FN Thomson Reuters Web of Science™ VR 1.0 PT B AU BDZIL, JB KLEIN, R AF BDZIL, JB KLEIN, R BE Buckmaster, J Jackson, TL Kumar, A TI WEAKLY NONLINEAR DYNAMICS OF NEAR-CJ DETONATION-WAVES SO COMBUSTION IN HIGH-SPEED FLOWS SE ICASE/LATC INTERDISCIPLINARY SERIES IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on Combustion CY OCT 12-14, 1992 CL HAMPTON, VA SP INST COMP APPLICAT SCI & ENGN, NASA, LANGLEY RES CTR C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 1 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2806-X J9 ICASE LARC IN SCI EN PY 1994 VL 1 BP 513 EP 540 PG 28 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels GA BB28Q UT WOS:A1994BB28Q00019 ER PT J AU LEE, S KOSHLAND, CP SAWYER, RF LUCAS, D AF LEE, S KOSHLAND, CP SAWYER, RF LUCAS, D TI EFFECTS OF POST-FLAME FUEL-INJECTION ON THE DESTRUCTION OF CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS SO COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 3rd International Congress on Toxic Combustion By-Products - A Global Perspective CY JUN 14-16, 1993 CL MIT, CAMBRIDGE, MA HO MIT DE POST-FLAME COMBUSTION; CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS; INCINERATION; FUEL INJECTION; ENHANCEMENT AND INHIBITION ID THERMAL-DESTRUCTION; HAZARDOUS-WASTE; INCINERATION; GASES AB The effects of post-flame fuel injection on the destruction of chlorinated hydrocarbons has been studied in a combustion flow reactor. All three fuels studied (CH4, C2H6, and CO) enhance the destruction of CH3Cl. CO is the only effective post-fame fuel for the destruction of C2H5Cl, and none of the fuels improve the destruction of 1,1,1-C2H3Cl3. These results are explained by considering the destruction mechanisms: unimolecular reactions are not influenced by fuel addition, and bimolecular reactions involving radicals can be enhanced or inhibited, depending on the nature of both the fuel and CHC. C1 UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,DEPT MECH ENGN,BERKELEY,CA 94720. UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV ENERGY & ENVIRONM,BERKELEY,CA 94720. RP LEE, S (reprint author), UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,DEPT BIOMED & ENVIRONM HLTH SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720, USA. RI Sawyer, Robert/B-5013-2014 NR 20 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 2 PU GORDON BREACH SCI PUBL LTD PI READING PA C/O STBS LTD PO BOX 90, READING, BERKS, ENGLAND RG1 8JL SN 0010-2202 J9 COMBUST SCI TECHNOL JI Combust. Sci. Technol. PY 1994 VL 101 IS 1-6 BP 247 EP 260 DI 10.1080/00102209408951875 PG 14 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Chemical SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA QV664 UT WOS:A1994QV66400014 ER PT J AU PITZ, WJ WESTBROOK, CK LUTZ, AE KEE, RJ SENKAN, S SEEBOLD, JG AF PITZ, WJ WESTBROOK, CK LUTZ, AE KEE, RJ SENKAN, S SEEBOLD, JG TI NUMERICAL MODELING CAPABILITIES FOR THE SIMULATION OF TOXIC BY-PRODUCTS FORMATION IN COMBUSTION PROCESSES SO COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 3rd International Congress on Toxic Combustion By-Products - A Global Perspective CY JUN 14-16, 1993 CL MIT, CAMBRIDGE, MA HO MIT DE AIR TOXICS; PERFECTLY STIRRED REACTOR; OPPOSED FLOW LAMINAR DIFFUSION FLAME; REFINERY FUEL GAS; METHANE; NITROUS OXIDES ID JET FLAMES; TURBULENT; FLOW; FUEL AB A collaborative research program has been initiated to study the emissions of a wide variety of chemical species from stationary combustion systems. These product species have been included in Clean Air act legislation and their emissions must be rigidly controlled, but there is a need for a much better understanding of the physical and chemical mechanisms that produce and consume them. We are using numerical modeling techniques to study the chemical reactions and fluid mechanical factors that occur in industrial burners. We are examining systems including perfectly-stirred and plug-flow reactors, and diffusion flames in these modeling studies to establish the major factors leading to emissions of these chemicals. C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES,LOS ANGELES,CA 90024. CHEVRON RES & TECHNOL CO,RICHMOND,CA 94802. RP PITZ, WJ (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,L-298,LIVERMORE,CA 94551, USA. NR 22 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 4 PU GORDON BREACH SCI PUBL LTD PI READING PA C/O STBS LTD PO BOX 90, READING, BERKS, ENGLAND RG1 8JL SN 0010-2202 J9 COMBUST SCI TECHNOL JI Combust. Sci. Technol. PY 1994 VL 101 IS 1-6 BP 383 EP 396 DI 10.1080/00102209408951884 PG 14 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Chemical SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA QV664 UT WOS:A1994QV66400023 ER PT J AU FIECHTNER, GJ LINNE, MA AF FIECHTNER, GJ LINNE, MA TI ABSOLUTE CONCENTRATIONS OF POTASSIUM BY PICOSECOND PUMP/PROBE ABSORPTION IN FLUCTUATING, ATMOSPHERIC FLAMES SO COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article DE COMBUSTION DIAGNOSTICS; TURBULENCE; SPECTROSCOPY; ABSORPTION; LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE; CONCENTRATION ID MODE-LOCKED TI; SAPPHIRE LASER; SPECTROSCOPY; COMBUSTION; GENERATION; NOISE; CARS AB We demonstrate a picosecond pump/probe absorption instrument for measuring absolute concentrations in a rapidly fluctuating flame environment at atmospheric pressure. The instrument is based on a regeneratively mode-locked Ti:Sapphire laser. Atomic potassium is seeded into an atmospheric, premixed CH4/air flame. A detection limit for atomic potassium of 1.1 x 10(11) cm(-3) is obtained for an integration time of 1 second without the need for calibration. We predict a detection limit for CH of 1.0 x 10(13) cm(-3) if simple modifications are made to the pump/probe instrument, including a reduction in laser spectral bandwidth by a factor of 50. The spatial resolution for our measurements is 0.137 cm. We have also demonstrated the temporal resolution that the picosecond pump/probe instrument offers. Here, 50-Hz fluctuations were induced in an otherwise laminar flame, and the resulting fluctuations in the potassium concentration were resolved on power spectral density (psd) plots. A detection limit of 1.5 x 10(11) cm(-3) was obtained for the psd system. We estimate that a corresponding detection limit of 1.5 x 10(13) cm(-3) for CH is possible. The temporal resolution of our system is presently limited to that of the borrowed detection electronics, and simple modifications will allow resolution beyond 1 MHz. C1 COLORADO SCH MINES,CTR REACT FLOWS & OPT SENSING,DIV ENGN,GOLDEN,CO 80401. RP FIECHTNER, GJ (reprint author), SANDIA NATL LABS,COMBUST RES FACIL,LIVERMORE,CA 94551, USA. NR 37 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 3 PU GORDON BREACH SCI PUBL LTD PI READING PA C/O STBS LTD PO BOX 90, READING, BERKS, ENGLAND RG1 8JL SN 0010-2202 J9 COMBUST SCI TECHNOL JI Combust. Sci. Technol. PY 1994 VL 100 IS 1-6 BP 11 EP 27 DI 10.1080/00102209408935444 PG 17 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Chemical SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA QG872 UT WOS:A1994QG87200002 ER PT J AU ASHURST, WT CHECKEL, MD TING, DSK AF ASHURST, WT CHECKEL, MD TING, DSK TI THE EDDY STRUCTURE MODEL OF TURBULENT FLAMELET PROPAGATION, THE EXPANDING SPHERICAL AND STEADY PLANAR CASES SO COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID HOMOGENEOUS ISOTROPIC TURBULENCE; VORTICITY; FLOWS; FIELD AB A structural model of turbulence, composed of vortex tubes which are based on direct simulations of turbulence, is used to model the flame area enhancement found in direct simulations of passive flame propagation. The resulting model produces a turbulent premixed flame speed S-T within a chamber which has the experimentally observed integral length scale and turbulence intensity behavior. The excess flame area is proportional to (R(s)/lambda)root u'/S-L; where R(s) is the flame radius, lambda is the Taylor length scale and the diameter of the vortex tube, u' is the turbulence intensity and S-L is the burning velocity. This first model yields a linear dependence between S-T/S-L and u'/S-L and additionally, gives root u'Lambda/S-L lambda as the steady-state planar propagation, where Lambda is the integral scale. This planar relation can also be expressed as root u'Re.(lambda)/15S(L), and this relation has been shown to correlate experimental turbulent flame speed results and direct turbulence simulations of passive flamelet propagation. A second propagation model uses a function that exhibits a maximum value of S-T/S-L to replace the root u'/S-L in the above excess area estimate. This eddy structure model yields departure from the linear u'/S-L, behavior of the first model, and this departure agrees with the experimental results. The maximum in S-T/S-L is caused by vortical structures which are not space filling, and depends upon the ratio of lambda/Lambda. The two constants in this eddy structure model are determined from experimental results, however, their values are close to those estimated from the spatial structure of vorticity. A model of flame propagation for internal combustion applications is proposed and the effect of the chamber geometry upon the turbulent flame speed is discussed. C1 UNIV ALBERTA,DEPT MECH ENGN,EDMONTON T6G 2G8,AB,CANADA. RP ASHURST, WT (reprint author), SANDIA NATL LABS,COMBUST RES FACIL,LIVERMORE,CA 94451, USA. NR 26 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 2 PU GORDON BREACH SCI PUBL LTD PI READING PA C/O STBS LTD PO BOX 90, READING, BERKS, ENGLAND RG1 8JL SN 0010-2202 J9 COMBUST SCI TECHNOL JI Combust. Sci. Technol. PY 1994 VL 99 IS 1-3 BP 51 EP 74 DI 10.1080/00102209408935425 PG 24 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Chemical SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA PL134 UT WOS:A1994PL13400004 ER PT J AU ROMERO, CE MORRIS, G MCMILLIAN, MH AF ROMERO, CE MORRIS, G MCMILLIAN, MH TI AUTOIGNITION OF LOW-HEATING VALUE GASES IN A DIRECT-INJECTED DIESEL-ENGINE SO COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article DE LOW-BTU-GAS; DIESEL ENGINE; KINETICS MODELING ID OXIDATION; PROPENE; PROPANE; JET AB The autoignition of gaseous mixtures representative of coal derived low-heating value fuels in a direct-injected diesel engine was theoretically investigated over a pressure and temperature ranges of IO to 50 atm and 800 to 1000 K respectively. A computer model was validated with experimental data from an engine operated on direct injected synthetic coal gas. The computed results demonstrated the importance of the characteristic time associated with the chemical kinetics when compared to the fluid mixing. High gas temperatures resulting from high compression ratios, high boost, high inlet air temperatures or other ignition aids are needed to ignite these gases in a compression-ignition engine in a timely manner. The predicted sensitivity of the autoignition delay time to changes in the engine operating conditions was significant for temperature but almost negligible for pressures up to and slightly in excess of 30 atm. C1 US DOE,MORGANTOWN ENERGY TECHNOL CTR,MORGANTOWN,WV 26507. RP ROMERO, CE (reprint author), W VIRGINIA UNIV,DEPT MECH ENGN,MORGANTOWN,WV 26505, USA. NR 22 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 4 PU GORDON BREACH SCI PUBL LTD PI READING PA C/O STBS LTD PO BOX 90, READING, BERKS, ENGLAND RG1 8JL SN 0010-2202 J9 COMBUST SCI TECHNOL JI Combust. Sci. Technol. PY 1994 VL 96 IS 4-6 BP 369 EP 385 DI 10.1080/00102209408935362 PG 17 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Chemical SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA PJ195 UT WOS:A1994PJ19500008 ER PT J AU BOYLE, TJ SCHWARTZ, RW AF BOYLE, TJ SCHWARTZ, RW TI AN INVESTIGATION OF GROUP-(IV) ALKOXIDES AS PROPERTY CONTROLLING REAGENTS IN THE SYNTHESIS OF CERAMIC MATERIALS SO COMMENTS ON INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article DE LEAD ZIRCONATE TITANATE; PZT; METAL ALKOXIDES; ACETIC ACID; ISO-PROPOXIDE; TRIDENTATE ALKOXIDES; ADAMANTAN-1-OL; TITANIUM; ZIRCONIUM; LEAD; SOL-GEL ID RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; METAL ALKOXIDES; HETEROMETALLIC ALKOXIDES; COMPLEXES; YTTRIUM; CHEMISTRY; TITANIUM(IV); LIGANDS; OXYGEN AB Chemical synthetic methodologies are frequently employed to fabricate ceramic materials. To assist in determining methods for control over the final properties of ceramic materials, we have begun an investigation of the basic chemistry of sol-gel precursor solutions for lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin films. The reactions between ''M(OCHMe(2))(4)'' (M = Ti, Zr) and acetic acid were monitored by H-1, C-13, O-17 NMR, and X-ray crystallography. The results of this investigation, the complexes generated, (Ti-6(OCHMe(2))(12)(OAc)(4)O-4, 1, Ti-6(OCHMe(2))(8),(OAc)(8)O-4, 2), and the types of films produced are reported. The synthesis of novel Group (IV) metal alkoxide complexes has been undertaken to generate precursors for ceramic materials with the desired characteristics internalized. In an attempt to reduce hydrolysis, the formation of a variety of metallo-organic compounds containing the sterically bulky adamantan-1-ol ligand (AdamO-H) was studied. It was demonstrated that the OCHMe(2) ligands of ''M(OCHMe(2))(4)'' (M = Ti, Zr) were easily replaced with AdamO, forming compounds with the empirical formula ''(AdamO)(n)M(OCHMe(2))(4-n),'' (n = 1,2, 3, or 4). Spin-cast deposited films of these compounds were not affected by ambient humidity and crystallize upon evaporation of the solvent. Another set of alkoxide ligands which has been investigated is a series of tridentate alkyl alkoxides: 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)ethane (THME-H-3), 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)propane (THMP-H-3), 1,3,5-cyclohexanetriol (CYHT-H-3,), and 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl) proprionic acid (BHMP-H-3). These ligands have been reacted with Group 4 metal alkoxides to form a variety of precursors that have been identified by spectroscopic and analytical methods. The THME and THMP ligated complexes are of the general formula (THMR)(2)M(4)(OCHMe(2))(10) [R = E, M = Ti, 3, and Zr, 4; R = P, M = Ti, 5 and Zr]. Films of these compounds demonstrate reduced susceptibility to hydrolysis when compared to the standard starting materials Ti(OCHMe(2))(4), 6, and [Zr(OCHMe(2))(4) . HOCHMe(2)](2), 7. RP BOYLE, TJ (reprint author), SANDIA NATL LABS,ADV MAT LAB,1001 UNIV BLVD SE,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87106, USA. NR 70 TC 25 Z9 25 U1 3 U2 12 PU GORDON BREACH SCI PUBL LTD PI READING PA C/O STBS LTD PO BOX 90, READING, BERKS, ENGLAND RG1 8JL SN 0260-3594 J9 COMMENT INORG CHEM JI Comments Inorganic Chem. PY 1994 VL 16 IS 5 BP 243 EP 278 DI 10.1080/02603599408035772 PG 36 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA QR535 UT WOS:A1994QR53500001 ER PT J AU MARTIN, HW GRAETZ, DA LOCASCIO, SJ HENSEL, DR AF MARTIN, HW GRAETZ, DA LOCASCIO, SJ HENSEL, DR TI CONTRASTS OF NITRAPYRIN, DICYANDIAMIDE, AND ISOBUTYLIDENE DIUREA EFFECTS ON TOTAL INORGANIC SOIL-NITROGEN SO COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS LA English DT Article AB While much research has been done with nitrification inhibitors, little information exists on their effects on total inorganic soil nitrogen (N) (TISN) (NH4+-N + NO3--N). The objective of this study was to compare the effects of 2-chloro-6-(trichloromethyl)-pyridine (nitrapyrin) and dicyandiamide (DCD) on TISN concentrations and to compare the effects of the nitrification inhibitors with those of IBDU, a slow release N source. Effects of the three N-amendments were compared in soil planted to potato (Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Atlantic). Treatments were combinations of N at 67, 134, and 202 kg/ha; and five N-amendments, nitrapyrin at 0.56 and 1.12 kg/ha, DCD at 5.6 and 11.2 kg/ha, and isobutylidene diurea (IBDU) applied as one-third of fertilizer N. Studies were conducted on an Arenic ochraqualf, a Grossarenic Paleudult, and a Grossarenic Paleaquult. Concentrations of TISN were influenced by nitrapyrin rate in five of sixteen year- location-sampling date combinations. Of the five, all involved interactions with N rate effects. With two of these five, TISN concentration was increased by an increase in nitrapyrin rate with 67 kg N/ha, with one other, TISN concentration was decreased with an increase in nitrapyrin rate with 67 kg N/ha. Differences between nitrapyrin and DCD in their effects on TISN were few. Thus, at the rates applied in this study, the two inhibitors had similar effects on soil N. IBDU was more effective than the nitrification inhibitors, for maintaining plant available N in the rooting zone during the middle and latter portions of the growing season. C1 UNIV FLORIDA,DEPT SOIL & WATER SCI,GAINESVILLE,FL 32611. UNIV FLORIDA,DEPT VEGETABLE CROPS,GAINESVILLE,FL 32611. UNIV FLORIDA,CTR AGR RES & EDUC,HASTINGS,FL 32045. RP MARTIN, HW (reprint author), UNIV GEORGIA,SAVANNAH RIVER ECOL LAB,DIV BIOGEOCHEM ECOL,DRAWER E,AIKEN,SC 29802, USA. NR 26 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 2 PU MARCEL DEKKER INC PI NEW YORK PA 270 MADISON AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016 SN 0010-3624 J9 COMMUN SOIL SCI PLAN JI Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. PY 1994 VL 25 IS 5-6 BP 547 EP 565 DI 10.1080/00103629409369062 PG 19 WC Agronomy; Plant Sciences; Chemistry, Analytical; Soil Science SC Agriculture; Plant Sciences; Chemistry GA NC849 UT WOS:A1994NC84900010 ER PT J AU BOWMAN, KO SHENTON, LR AF BOWMAN, KO SHENTON, LR TI ADDITIONAL BOWMAN-SHENTON APPROXIMATE PERCENTAGE POINTS FOR PEARSON DISTRIBUTIONS BASED ON PEARSON TYPE-VI SO COMMUNICATIONS IN STATISTICS-SIMULATION AND COMPUTATION LA English DT Article DE PEARSON TYPE-I; SKEWNESS REDUCTION; TRANSFORMATIONS; TYPE-VI AB The Bowman and Shenton approximate percentage points for Pearson distributions are extended to include some cases for which the skewness beta1 exceeds four. Use is made of the reciprocity property existing between the Pearson Type VI distribution and the Type I distribution. C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV ENGN PHYS & MATH,MATH SCI SECT,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. UNIV GEORGIA,ATHENS,GA 30602. NR 5 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU MARCEL DEKKER INC PI NEW YORK PA 270 MADISON AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016 SN 0361-0918 J9 COMMUN STAT SIMULAT JI Commun. Stat.-Simul. Comput. PY 1994 VL 23 IS 3 BP 583 EP 590 DI 10.1080/03610919408813188 PG 8 WC Statistics & Probability SC Mathematics GA NW543 UT WOS:A1994NW54300002 ER PT J AU SINHA, BK OBRIEN, RF SMITH, WP WARREN, J AF SINHA, BK OBRIEN, RF SMITH, WP WARREN, J TI SOME ASPECTS OF SIMULTANEOUS INFERENCE SO COMMUNICATIONS IN STATISTICS-THEORY AND METHODS LA English DT Article DE LIKELIHOOD RATIO TEST; SIMULTANEOUS INFERENCE; SLOPE; STEP-DOWN PROCEDURE; UNIFORMLY MOST POWERFUL INVARIANT TEST; UNIFORMLY MOST POWERFUL UNBIASED TEST AB In this paper the problem of simultaneous inference regarding the components of a multinormal mean vector is addressed. Properties of a step-down test procedure and an optimum test procedure are compared through local power, overall power, and expected sample sizes. An application to a laboratory problem is indicated. C1 UNIV MARYLAND, DEPT MATH & STAT, BALTIMORE, MD 21201 USA. PACIFIC NW LAB, RICHLAND, WA 99352 USA. US EPA, SSTAT ANAL & COMP BRANCH, WASHINGTON, DC 20460 USA. NR 11 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MARCEL DEKKER INC PI NEW YORK PA 270 MADISON AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016 SN 0361-0926 J9 COMMUN STAT THEORY JI Commun. Stat.-Theory Methods PY 1994 VL 23 IS 1 BP 59 EP 87 DI 10.1080/03610929408831240 PG 29 WC Statistics & Probability SC Mathematics GA MR990 UT WOS:A1994MR99000006 ER PT J AU CANAVAN, GH AF CANAVAN, GH TI TRADITIONAL NOTIONS OF DETERRENCE - STABILITY IN A MULTIPOLAR, PROLIFERATED ENVIRONMENT SO COMPARATIVE STRATEGY LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT International Symposium on US and Russian Military-Technical Policy CY SEP 27-29, 1993 CL ARLINGTON, VA SP US DEPT STATE, NATL DEF UNIV RP CANAVAN, GH (reprint author), LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV PHYS,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87544, USA. NR 12 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI BRISTOL PA 1900 FROST ROAD, SUITE 101, BRISTOL, PA 19007-1598 SN 0149-5933 J9 COMP STRATEGY PD JAN-MAR PY 1994 VL 13 IS 1 BP 147 EP 154 DI 10.1080/01495939408402966 PG 8 WC International Relations; Political Science SC International Relations; Government & Law GA MT359 UT WOS:A1994MT35900019 ER PT B AU LAWRENCE, JD PERSONS, WL PRECKSHOT, GG GALLAGHER, J AF LAWRENCE, JD PERSONS, WL PRECKSHOT, GG GALLAGHER, J GP IEEE TI EVALUATING SOFTWARE FOR SAFETY SYSTEMS IN NUCLEAR-POWER-PLANTS SO COMPASS '94 - PROCEEDINGS OF THE NINTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER ASSURANCE LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 9th Annual Conference on Computer Assurance: Safety, Reliability, Fault Tolerance, Concurrency and Real Time, Security CY JUN 27-JUL 01, 1994 CL NIST, GAITHERSBURG, MD SP IEEE, AEROSP & ELECTR SYST SOC, IEEE, NATL CAPITAL AREA COUNCIL, BRIT COMP SOC, ARCA SYST INC, ARINC RES CORP, CSA INC, LOGICON INC, NIST, USN, NAVAL RES LAB, USN, SURFACE WARFARE CTR, SYST SAFETY SOC, TRW, SYST DIV, US GEN ACCOUNTING OFF HO NIST C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU I E E E PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 BN 0-7803-1855-2 PY 1994 BP 197 EP 207 PG 11 WC Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture; Computer Science, Software Engineering SC Computer Science GA BA96N UT WOS:A1994BA96N00021 ER PT B AU PERELSON, AS AF PERELSON, AS BE Cowan, GA Pines, D Meltzer, D TI 2 THEORETICAL PROBLEMS IN IMMUNOLOGY - AIDS AND EPITOPES SO COMPLEXITY: METAPHORS, MODELS, AND REALITY SE SANTA FE INSTITUTE STUDIES IN THE SCIENCES OF COMPLEXITY - PROCEEDINGS VOLUMES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on Complexity: Metaphors, Models, and Reality CY JUL 08-15, 1992 CL SANTA FE, NM SP SANTA FE INST C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV THEORET,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 0 PU ADDISON-WESLEY PUBL CO PI READING PA ROUTE 128, READING, MA 01867 BN 0-201-62605-5 J9 SFI S SCI C PY 1994 VL 19 BP 185 EP 203 PG 19 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA BB33W UT WOS:A1994BB33W00009 ER PT B AU LAPEDES, A AF LAPEDES, A BE Cowan, GA Pines, D Meltzer, D TI A COMPLEX-SYSTEMS APPROACH TO COMPUTATIONAL MOLECULAR-BIOLOGY SO COMPLEXITY: METAPHORS, MODELS, AND REALITY SE SANTA FE INSTITUTE STUDIES IN THE SCIENCES OF COMPLEXITY - PROCEEDINGS VOLUMES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on Complexity: Metaphors, Models, and Reality CY JUL 08-15, 1992 CL SANTA FE, NM SP SANTA FE INST C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV THEORET,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU ADDISON-WESLEY PUBL CO PI READING PA ROUTE 128, READING, MA 01867 BN 0-201-62605-5 J9 SFI S SCI C PY 1994 VL 19 BP 287 EP 308 PG 22 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA BB33W UT WOS:A1994BB33W00014 ER PT B AU JEN, E AF JEN, E BE Cowan, GA Pines, D Meltzer, D TI CELLULAR-AUTOMATA - COMPLEX NONADAPTIVE SYSTEMS SO COMPLEXITY: METAPHORS, MODELS, AND REALITY SE SANTA FE INSTITUTE STUDIES IN THE SCIENCES OF COMPLEXITY - PROCEEDINGS VOLUMES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on Complexity: Metaphors, Models, and Reality CY JUL 08-15, 1992 CL SANTA FE, NM SP SANTA FE INST C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,CNLS,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU ADDISON-WESLEY PUBL CO PI READING PA ROUTE 128, READING, MA 01867 BN 0-201-62605-5 J9 SFI S SCI C PY 1994 VL 19 BP 473 EP 476 PG 4 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA BB33W UT WOS:A1994BB33W00021 ER PT B AU BAK, P AF BAK, P BE Cowan, GA Pines, D Meltzer, D TI SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICALITY - A HOLISTIC VIEW OF NATURE SO COMPLEXITY: METAPHORS, MODELS, AND REALITY SE SANTA FE INSTITUTE STUDIES IN THE SCIENCES OF COMPLEXITY - PROCEEDINGS VOLUMES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on Complexity: Metaphors, Models, and Reality CY JUL 08-15, 1992 CL SANTA FE, NM SP SANTA FE INST C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT PHYS,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 17 Z9 18 U1 1 U2 2 PU ADDISON-WESLEY PUBL CO PI READING PA ROUTE 128, READING, MA 01867 BN 0-201-62605-5 J9 SFI S SCI C PY 1994 VL 19 BP 477 EP 496 PG 20 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA BB33W UT WOS:A1994BB33W00022 ER PT B AU JEN, E AF JEN, E BE Cowan, GA Pines, D Meltzer, D TI INTERACTIONS BETWEEN THEORY, MODELS, AND OBSERVATION SO COMPLEXITY: METAPHORS, MODELS, AND REALITY SE SANTA FE INSTITUTE STUDIES IN THE SCIENCES OF COMPLEXITY - PROCEEDINGS VOLUMES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on Complexity: Metaphors, Models, and Reality CY JUL 08-15, 1992 CL SANTA FE, NM SP SANTA FE INST C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ADDISON-WESLEY PUBL CO PI READING PA ROUTE 128, READING, MA 01867 BN 0-201-62605-5 J9 SFI S SCI C PY 1994 VL 19 BP 553 EP 576 PG 24 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA BB33W UT WOS:A1994BB33W00026 ER PT J AU SORRELL, CA HOFFMAN, PA AF SORRELL, CA HOFFMAN, PA TI INNOVATIVE COMPOSITE-MATERIALS RESEARCH AT THE US-DEPARTMENT-OF-ENERGY, OFFICE-OF-ENERGY-EFFICIENCY-AND-RENEWABLE-ENERGY SO COMPOSITES ENGINEERING LA English DT Article AB In the fiscal year 1992, the U.S. Department of Energy allocated over $650 million for materials research within the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Office of Fossil Energy, Office of Defense Programs and the Office of Energy Research. Within the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, the Office of Industrial Technologies conducts research and development to conserve energy in industry. Efforts include developing continuous fiber ceramic composites; processing techniques such as reactive metal infiltration and microwave-assisted chemical vapor infiltration; mechanical and thermal property testing; modeling and designing of systems utilizing composite materials. Additional research efforts within the Office of Defense Programs focuses on ceramic and metal-matrix composite materials, polymer-bonded fiber composites and ceramic/glass composites. Although these materials and processing technologies may be engineered to meet specialized needs for nuclear weapon applications, they may be applicable to industrial and consumer markets as well. The Office of Fossil Energy primarily focuses on materials in fossil-based environments including advanced fiber-reinforced ceramics and fibrous preforms. The U.S. Department of Energy will continue to support composite research emphasizing partnerships with industry, national laboratories and universities to commercialize composite materials that will improve energy efficiency, productivity, and international competitiveness. C1 ENERGET INC,COLUMBIA,MD 21046. RP SORRELL, CA (reprint author), US DOE,1000 INDEPENDENCE AVE SW,WASHINGTON,DC 20585, USA. NR 14 TC 1 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 3 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0961-9526 J9 COMPOS ENG JI Compos. Eng. PY 1994 VL 4 IS 8 BP 857 EP 882 PG 26 WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Composites SC Engineering; Materials Science GA PJ448 UT WOS:A1994PJ44800005 ER PT J AU HSUEH, CH AF HSUEH, CH TI A 2-DIMENSIONAL STRESS TRANSFER MODEL FOR PLATELET REINFORCEMENT SO COMPOSITES ENGINEERING LA English DT Article ID FIBER PULL-OUT; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; COMPOSITES; MATRIX; FRACTURE; CARBIDE AB Stress transfer in platelet-reinforced composites is analyzed by using a two-dimensional model. The plane of the platelet is bonded to the matrix, and is parallel to the loading direction. The ends of the platelet can be debonded from or bonded to the matrix, and both cases are considered in the present analysis. For the debonded ends, which are stress free, the boundary condition in solving the stress transfer problem is trivial. For the bonded-ends case, a technique of adding imaginary platelets to the composite is developed to analyze stress transfer. The effects of the bonding at the ends, Young's modulus, and the aspect ratio of the platelet on stress transfer are examined. RP HSUEH, CH (reprint author), OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. RI Hsueh, Chun-Hway/G-1345-2011 NR 22 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 0 U2 9 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0961-9526 J9 COMPOS ENG JI Compos. Eng. PY 1994 VL 4 IS 10 BP 1033 EP 1043 PG 11 WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Composites SC Engineering; Materials Science GA PP114 UT WOS:A1994PP11400005 ER PT S AU TSAO, JY AF TSAO, JY BE TU, CW Kolodziejski, LA McCrary, VR TI MATERIALS ISSUES IN MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY SO COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR EPITAXY SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Compound Semiconductor Epitaxy CY APR 04-07, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,DEPT 13110603,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-240-5 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 340 BP 3 EP 12 PG 10 WC Crystallography; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Crystallography; Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BB59K UT WOS:A1994BB59K00001 ER PT S AU KURTZ, SR ARENT, DJ BERTNESS, KA OLSON, JM AF KURTZ, SR ARENT, DJ BERTNESS, KA OLSON, JM BE TU, CW Kolodziejski, LA McCrary, VR TI THE EFFECT OF PHOSPHINE PRESSURE ON THE BAND-GAP OF GA0.5IN0.5P SO COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR EPITAXY SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Compound Semiconductor Epitaxy CY APR 04-07, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,GOLDEN,CO 80401. NR 0 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 0 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-240-5 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 340 BP 117 EP 122 PG 6 WC Crystallography; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Crystallography; Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BB59K UT WOS:A1994BB59K00016 ER PT S AU BIEFELD, RM BAUCOM, KC KURTZ, SR AF BIEFELD, RM BAUCOM, KC KURTZ, SR BE TU, CW Kolodziejski, LA McCrary, VR TI THE OPTIMIZATION OF INTERFACES IN INASSB/INGAAS STRAINED-LAYER SUPERLATTICES GROWN BY METAL-ORGANIC CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION SO COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR EPITAXY SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Compound Semiconductor Epitaxy CY APR 04-07, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-240-5 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 340 BP 247 EP 252 PG 6 WC Crystallography; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Crystallography; Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BB59K UT WOS:A1994BB59K00036 ER PT S AU CHEN, Y LIU, X WEBER, E BOURRET, ED OLEGO, DJ DORMAN, DR GAINES, JM TASKER, NR LILIENTALWEBER, Z HALLER, E WASHBURN, J AF CHEN, Y LIU, X WEBER, E BOURRET, ED OLEGO, DJ DORMAN, DR GAINES, JM TASKER, NR LILIENTALWEBER, Z HALLER, E WASHBURN, J BE TU, CW Kolodziejski, LA McCrary, VR TI STRUCTURE AND ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES OF MISFIT DISLOCATIONS IN ZNSE/GAAS(001) HETEROJUNCTIONS SO COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR EPITAXY SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Compound Semiconductor Epitaxy CY APR 04-07, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV MAT SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. RI Liliental-Weber, Zuzanna/H-8006-2012 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-240-5 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 340 BP 491 EP 496 PG 6 WC Crystallography; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Crystallography; Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BB59K UT WOS:A1994BB59K00073 ER PT S AU NELSON, AJ BODE, M HORNER, G SINHA, K MORELAND, J AF NELSON, AJ BODE, M HORNER, G SINHA, K MORELAND, J BE TU, CW Kolodziejski, LA McCrary, VR TI EPITAXIAL-GROWTH AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THE ORDERED VACANCY COMPOUND CUIN3SE5 ON GAAS (100) FABRICATED BY MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY SO COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR EPITAXY SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Compound Semiconductor Epitaxy CY APR 04-07, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,GOLDEN,CO 80401. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-240-5 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 340 BP 599 EP 603 PG 5 WC Crystallography; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Crystallography; Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BB59K UT WOS:A1994BB59K00089 ER PT S AU BLAKE, HW STARBUCK, JM AF BLAKE, HW STARBUCK, JM BE Groves, SE Highsmith, AL TI A SHEAR DEFLECTION THEORY FOR ANALYSIS OF END PLUGS FOR EXTERNAL-PRESSURE TESTS OF COMPOSITE CYLINDERS SO COMPRESSION RESPONSE OF COMPOSITE STRUCTURES SE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Compression Response of Composite Structures CY NOV 16-17, 1992 CL MIAMI, FL SP AMER SOC TESTING & MAT, COMM D 30 HIGH MODULUS FIBERS & THEIR COMPOSITES DE COMPOSITE MATERIALS; THICK COMPOSITES; FILAMENT WOUND COMPOSITES; PRESSURE VESSELS; CYLINDRICAL SHELLS; LAMINATES; ANALYZING; COMPRESSION; HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE; ORTHOTROPIC ELASTICITY; SHEAR DEFLECTION; BENDING STRESSES; SHEAR STRESSES C1 MARTIN MARIETTA ENERGY SYST INC,OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMERICAN SOCIETY TESTING AND MATERIALS PI W CONSHOHOCKEN PA 100 BARR HARBOR DRIVE, W CONSHOHOCKEN, PA 19428-2959 SN 1071-5827 BN 0-8031-1499-0 J9 AM SOC TEST MATER PY 1994 VL 1185 BP 113 EP 136 DI 10.1520/STP24335S PG 24 WC Materials Science, Characterization & Testing; Materials Science, Composites SC Materials Science GA BB55N UT WOS:A1994BB55N00007 ER PT S AU STARBUCK, JM BLAKE, HW AF STARBUCK, JM BLAKE, HW BE Groves, SE Highsmith, AL TI FAILURE OF THICK COMPOSITE CYLINDERS SUBJECTED TO EXTERNAL HYDROSTATIC-PRESSURE SO COMPRESSION RESPONSE OF COMPOSITE STRUCTURES SE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Compression Response of Composite Structures CY NOV 16-17, 1992 CL MIAMI, FL SP AMER SOC TESTING & MAT, COMM D 30 HIGH MODULUS FIBERS & THEIR COMPOSITES DE THICK COMPOSITES; COMPRESSION; HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE; FAILURE ANALYSIS; EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS C1 MARTIN MARIETTA ENERGY SYST INC,OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMERICAN SOCIETY TESTING AND MATERIALS PI W CONSHOHOCKEN PA 100 BARR HARBOR DRIVE, W CONSHOHOCKEN, PA 19428-2959 SN 1071-5827 BN 0-8031-1499-0 J9 AM SOC TEST MATER PY 1994 VL 1185 BP 159 EP 174 DI 10.1520/STP24337S PG 16 WC Materials Science, Characterization & Testing; Materials Science, Composites SC Materials Science GA BB55N UT WOS:A1994BB55N00009 ER PT S AU KO, K NG, CK HERRMANNSFELDT, WB AF KO, K NG, CK HERRMANNSFELDT, WB BE Ryne, R TI MODELING ACCELERATOR STRUCTURES AND RF COMPONENTS SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 STANFORD UNIV,STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CTR,STANFORD,CA 94309. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 1 EP 8 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00001 ER PT S AU RIMMER, RA BURKE, JJ AF RIMMER, RA BURKE, JJ BE Ryne, R TI ELECTROMAGNETIC MODELING OF THE PEP-II RF CAVITY USING THE 3D FINITE-ELEMENT CODE MSC EMAS SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 27 EP 34 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00004 ER PT S AU HALBACH, K SCHLUETER, RD AF HALBACH, K SCHLUETER, RD BE Ryne, R TI SIMULATING A SINGULARITY-FREE UNIVERSE OUTSIDE THE PROBLEM BOUNDARY IN POISSON SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 58 EP 65 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00008 ER PT S AU WARNOCK, RL AF WARNOCK, RL BE Ryne, R TI AN INTEGRO-ALGEBRAIC EQUATION FOR HIGH-FREQUENCY WAKE FIELDS IN A TUBE WITH SMOOTHLY VARYING RADIUS SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 STANFORD UNIV,STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CTR,STANFORD,CA 94309. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 82 EP 89 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00011 ER PT S AU TANTAWI, S KO, K KROLL, N AF TANTAWI, S KO, K KROLL, N BE Ryne, R TI NUMERICAL DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF A COMPACT TE(10) TO TE(01) MODE TRANSDUCER SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 STANFORD UNIV,STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CTR,STANFORD,CA 94309. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 99 EP 106 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00013 ER PT S AU CHOU, W BARTS, T AF CHOU, W BARTS, T BE Ryne, R TI WAKEFIELD AND IMPEDANCE STUDIES OF A LINEAR USING MAFIA SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 UNIV RES ASSOC INC,US DEPT ENERGY,SSC LAB,DALLAS,TX 75237. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 107 EP 114 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00014 ER PT S AU RUSTHOI, D AF RUSTHOI, D BE Ryne, R TI ACHRO - A PROGRAM TO HELP DESIGN ACHROMATIC BENDS SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 115 EP 122 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00015 ER PT S AU GOREN, Y WALLING, L AF GOREN, Y WALLING, L BE Ryne, R TI EDDY-CURRENT SIMULATIONS FOR THE SSCL LOW-ENERGY BOOSTER CAVITY SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 UNIV RES ASSOC INC,US DEPT ENERGY,SUPERCONDUCTING SUPER COLLIDER LAB,DALLAS,TX 75237. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 150 EP 159 PG 10 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00020 ER PT S AU WALLING, L HULSEY, G GRIMM, T AF WALLING, L HULSEY, G GRIMM, T BE Ryne, R TI HIGHER-ORDER MODE (HOM) DAMPER DESIGN USING HFSS SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 UNIV RES ASSOC INC,US DEPT ENERGY,SUPERCONDUCTING SUPER COLLIDER LAB,DALLAS,TX 75237. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 182 EP 187 PG 6 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00024 ER PT S AU LI, M ZHANG, P MACHIDA, S AF LI, M ZHANG, P MACHIDA, S BE Ryne, R TI SIMULATION OF THE INJECTION DAMPING AND RESONANCE CORRECTION SYSTEMS FOR THE HEB OF THE SSC SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 UNIV RES ASSOC INC,US DEPT ENERGY,SUPERCONDUCTING SUPER COLLIDER LAB,DALLAS,TX 75237. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 188 EP 195 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00025 ER PT S AU CALLAHAN, DA LANGDON, AB FRIEDMAN, A HABER, I AF CALLAHAN, DA LANGDON, AB FRIEDMAN, A HABER, I BE Ryne, R TI LONGITUDINAL BEAM DYNAMICS FOR HEAVY-ION FUSION USING WARPRZ SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 211 EP 218 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00028 ER PT S AU NG, CK KO, K AF NG, CK KO, K BE Ryne, R TI NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF INPUT AND OUTPUT COUPLERS FOR LINEAR-ACCELERATOR STRUCTURES SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 STANFORD UNIV,STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CTR,STANFORD,CA 94309. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 243 EP 250 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00032 ER PT S AU MICHELOTTI, L AF MICHELOTTI, L BE Ryne, R TI TOWARDS C++ OBJECT LIBRARIES FOR ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 FERMILAB NATL ACCELERATOR LAB,BATAVIA,IL 60510. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 264 EP 266 PG 3 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00035 ER PT S AU YAN, YT AF YAN, YT BE Ryne, R TI ZLIB AND RELATED PROGRAMS FOR BEAM DYNAMICS STUDIES SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 UNIV RES ASSOC INC,US DEPT ENERGY,SUPERCONDUCTING SUPER COLLIDER LAB,DALLAS,TX 75237. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 279 EP 284 PG 6 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00037 ER PT S AU NELSON, EM AF NELSON, EM BE Ryne, R TI EXPLOITING PERIODICITY AND OTHER STRUCTURAL SYMMETRIES IN-FIELD SOLVERS SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 STANFORD UNIV,STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CTR,STANFORD,CA 94309. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 323 EP 346 PG 24 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00042 ER PT S AU CAREY, DC AF CAREY, DC BE Ryne, R TI CHARGED-PARTICLE OPTICS WITHOUT DETAILED FIELD MAPS SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 FERMILAB NATL ACCELERATOR LAB,BATAVIA,IL 60510. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 333 EP 346 PG 14 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00043 ER PT S AU FRIEDMAN, A GROTE, DP CALLAHAN, DA LANGDON, AB HABER, I AF FRIEDMAN, A GROTE, DP CALLAHAN, DA LANGDON, AB HABER, I BE Ryne, R TI OVERVIEW OF WARP, A PARTICLE CODE FOR HEAVY-ION FUSION SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 347 EP 356 PG 10 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00044 ER PT S AU EPPLEY, KR AF EPPLEY, KR BE Ryne, R TI MODELING RF SOURCES USING 2-D PIC CODES SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CTR,STANFORD,CA 94309. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 357 EP 366 PG 10 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00045 ER PT S AU FIORENTINI, GM AF FIORENTINI, GM BE Ryne, R TI NUMERICAL-SIMULATION OF RELATIVISTIC KLYSTRONS SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 367 EP 376 PG 10 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00046 ER PT S AU CHIN, YH AF CHIN, YH BE Ryne, R TI NEW FEATURES AND APPLICATIONS OF ABCI SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 393 EP 402 PG 10 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00049 ER PT S AU GARREN, AA KENNEY, AS COURANT, ED RUSSELL, AD SYPHERS, MJ SEN, T BARTS, T AF GARREN, AA KENNEY, AS COURANT, ED RUSSELL, AD SYPHERS, MJ SEN, T BARTS, T BE Ryne, R TI SYNCH-STATUS AND RECENT USE AT SSCL SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 403 EP 407 PG 5 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00050 ER PT S AU BERG, JS WARNOCK, RL RUTH, RD AF BERG, JS WARNOCK, RL RUTH, RD BE Ryne, R TI FULL-TURN SYMPLECTIC MAP FROM A GENERATOR IN A FOURIER-SPLINE BASIS SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 STANFORD UNIV,STANFORD LINEAR ACCELERATOR CTR,STANFORD,CA 94309. RI Berg, Joseph/E-8371-2014 OI Berg, Joseph/0000-0002-5955-6973 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 413 EP 418 PG 6 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00052 ER PT S AU MERSON, JL RYBARCYK, LJ AF MERSON, JL RYBARCYK, LJ BE Ryne, R TI WIDER AVAILABILITY OF PARMILA AND RECENT IMPROVEMENTS TO PARMILA SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 427 EP 434 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00054 ER PT S AU MOTTERSHEAD, CT AF MOTTERSHEAD, CT BE Ryne, R TI ADLIB - A SIMPLE DATABASE FRAMEWORK FOR BEAMLINE CODES SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 435 EP 441 PG 7 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00055 ER PT S AU EVANS, K AF EVANS, K BE Ryne, R TI XORBIT - AN X-WINDOWS ACCELERATOR SIMULATION SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,ADV PHOTON SOURCE,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 450 EP 458 PG 9 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00057 ER PT S AU SWATLOSKI, TL AF SWATLOSKI, TL BE Ryne, R TI GRAPHICAL USER-INTERFACE FOR AMOS AND POISSON SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 500 EP 507 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00063 ER PT S AU LYSENKO, WP AF LYSENKO, WP BE Ryne, R TI STATUS OF THE BEDLAM OPTICS CODE SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 516 EP 523 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00065 ER PT S AU HEWETT, DW CHEN, YJ AF HEWETT, DW CHEN, YJ BE Ryne, R TI PIC SPACE-CHARGE EMISSION WITH FINITE DELTA-T AND DELTA-Z SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 532 EP 539 PG 8 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00067 ER PT S AU SHARP, WM BARNARD, JJ GROTE, DP LUND, SM YU, SS AF SHARP, WM BARNARD, JJ GROTE, DP LUND, SM YU, SS BE Ryne, R TI ENVELOPE MODEL OF BEAM TRANSPORT IN ILSE SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 540 EP 548 PG 9 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00068 ER PT S AU STAPLES, JW AF STAPLES, JW BE Ryne, R TI UPGRADES TO THE LBL LATTICE PROGRAM SO COMPUTATIONAL ACCELERATOR PHYSICS SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1993 Computational Accelerator Physics Conference (CAP93) CY FEB 22-26, 1993 CL PLEASANTON, CA SP LOS ALAMOS ACCELERATOR CODE GRP, NATL ENERGY RES SUPERCOMP CTR C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-222-5 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 VL 297 BP 584 EP 589 PG 6 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics GA BA26X UT WOS:A1994BA26X00074 ER PT S AU WOOLEY, JC VARMA, MN AF WOOLEY, JC VARMA, MN BE Varma, MN Chatterjee, A TI COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY OPPORTUNITY AND CHALLENGES FOR THE FUTURE SO COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN MOLECULAR RADIATION BIOLOGY: MONTE CARLO METHODS SE BASIC LIFE SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT DOE Workshop on Computational Approaches in Molecular Radiation Biology - Monte Carlo Methods CY APR 26-29, 1993 CL IRVINE, CA SP US DOE, OFF HLTH & ENVIRONM RES C1 US DOE,WASHINGTON,DC 20585. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 SN 0090-5542 BN 0-306-44995-1 J9 BASIC LIFE SCI PY 1994 VL 63 BP 1 EP 9 PG 9 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC49E UT WOS:A1994BC49E00001 PM 7755539 ER PT S AU GLAESER, RM AF GLAESER, RM BE Varma, MN Chatterjee, A TI OVERVIEW OF SIGNIFICANT CHALLENGES IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AMENABLE TO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS SO COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN MOLECULAR RADIATION BIOLOGY: MONTE CARLO METHODS SE BASIC LIFE SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT DOE Workshop on Computational Approaches in Molecular Radiation Biology - Monte Carlo Methods CY APR 26-29, 1993 CL IRVINE, CA SP US DOE, OFF HLTH & ENVIRONM RES C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 SN 0090-5542 BN 0-306-44995-1 J9 BASIC LIFE SCI PY 1994 VL 63 BP 11 EP 19 PG 9 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC49E UT WOS:A1994BC49E00002 PM 7755540 ER PT S AU INOKUTI, M AF INOKUTI, M BE Varma, MN Chatterjee, A TI BASIC PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL INFORMATION NEEDED FOR DEVELOPMENT OF MONTE-CARLO CODES SO COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN MOLECULAR RADIATION BIOLOGY: MONTE CARLO METHODS SE BASIC LIFE SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT DOE Workshop on Computational Approaches in Molecular Radiation Biology - Monte Carlo Methods CY APR 26-29, 1993 CL IRVINE, CA SP US DOE, OFF HLTH & ENVIRONM RES C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 SN 0090-5542 BN 0-306-44995-1 J9 BASIC LIFE SCI PY 1994 VL 63 BP 21 EP 31 PG 11 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC49E UT WOS:A1994BC49E00003 ER PT S AU RITCHIE, RH HAMM, RN TURNER, JE BOLCH, WE AF RITCHIE, RH HAMM, RN TURNER, JE BOLCH, WE BE Varma, MN Chatterjee, A TI INTERACTIONS OF LOW-ENERGY ELECTRONS WITH CONDENSED MATTER - RELEVANCE FOR TRACK STRUCTURE SO COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN MOLECULAR RADIATION BIOLOGY: MONTE CARLO METHODS SE BASIC LIFE SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT DOE Workshop on Computational Approaches in Molecular Radiation Biology - Monte Carlo Methods CY APR 26-29, 1993 CL IRVINE, CA SP US DOE, OFF HLTH & ENVIRONM RES C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 SN 0090-5542 BN 0-306-44995-1 J9 BASIC LIFE SCI PY 1994 VL 63 BP 33 EP 47 PG 15 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC49E UT WOS:A1994BC49E00004 ER PT S AU DUBOIS, RD DREXLER, CG AF DUBOIS, RD DREXLER, CG BE Varma, MN Chatterjee, A TI ELECTRON EMISSION RESULTING FROM FAST ION IMPACT ON THIN METAL FOILS - IMPLICATIONS OF THESE DATA FOR DEVELOPMENT OF TRACK STRUCTURE MODELS SO COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN MOLECULAR RADIATION BIOLOGY: MONTE CARLO METHODS SE BASIC LIFE SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT DOE Workshop on Computational Approaches in Molecular Radiation Biology - Monte Carlo Methods CY APR 26-29, 1993 CL IRVINE, CA SP US DOE, OFF HLTH & ENVIRONM RES C1 BATTELLE MEM INST,PACIFIC NW LABS,RICHLAND,WA 99352. NR 0 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 SN 0090-5542 BN 0-306-44995-1 J9 BASIC LIFE SCI PY 1994 VL 63 BP 49 EP 63 PG 15 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC49E UT WOS:A1994BC49E00005 ER PT S AU MILLER, JH WILSON, WE RITCHIE, RH AF MILLER, JH WILSON, WE RITCHIE, RH BE Varma, MN Chatterjee, A TI DIRECT IONIZATION OF DNA IN SOLUTION SO COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN MOLECULAR RADIATION BIOLOGY: MONTE CARLO METHODS SE BASIC LIFE SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT DOE Workshop on Computational Approaches in Molecular Radiation Biology - Monte Carlo Methods CY APR 26-29, 1993 CL IRVINE, CA SP US DOE, OFF HLTH & ENVIRONM RES C1 BATTELLE MEM INST,PACIFIC NW LABS,RICHLAND,WA 99352. NR 0 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 SN 0090-5542 BN 0-306-44995-1 J9 BASIC LIFE SCI PY 1994 VL 63 BP 65 EP 76 PG 12 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC49E UT WOS:A1994BC49E00006 PM 7755547 ER PT S AU WILSON, WE MILLER, JH NIKJOO, H AF WILSON, WE MILLER, JH NIKJOO, H BE Varma, MN Chatterjee, A TI PITS - A CODE SET FOR POSITIVE ION TRACK STRUCTURE SO COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN MOLECULAR RADIATION BIOLOGY: MONTE CARLO METHODS SE BASIC LIFE SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT DOE Workshop on Computational Approaches in Molecular Radiation Biology - Monte Carlo Methods CY APR 26-29, 1993 CL IRVINE, CA SP US DOE, OFF HLTH & ENVIRONM RES C1 BATTELLE MEM INST,PACIFIC NW LABS,RICHLAND,WA 99352. NR 0 TC 11 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 SN 0090-5542 BN 0-306-44995-1 J9 BASIC LIFE SCI PY 1994 VL 63 BP 137 EP 153 PG 17 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC49E UT WOS:A1994BC49E00010 ER PT S AU TURNER, JE HAMM, RN RITCHIE, RH BOLCH, WE AF TURNER, JE HAMM, RN RITCHIE, RH BOLCH, WE BE Varma, MN Chatterjee, A TI MONTE-CARLO TRACK-STRUCTURE CALCULATIONS FOR AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS CONTAINING BIOMOLECULES SO COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN MOLECULAR RADIATION BIOLOGY: MONTE CARLO METHODS SE BASIC LIFE SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT DOE Workshop on Computational Approaches in Molecular Radiation Biology - Monte Carlo Methods CY APR 26-29, 1993 CL IRVINE, CA SP US DOE, OFF HLTH & ENVIRONM RES C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV HLTH SCI RES,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 SN 0090-5542 BN 0-306-44995-1 J9 BASIC LIFE SCI PY 1994 VL 63 BP 155 EP 166 PG 12 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC49E UT WOS:A1994BC49E00011 PM 7755541 ER PT S AU HAMM, RN TURNER, JE CHATTERJEE, A AF HAMM, RN TURNER, JE CHATTERJEE, A BE Varma, MN Chatterjee, A TI A COMPARISON BETWEEN 2 MONTE-CARLO CODES ON DETERMINATION OF TRANSIENT CHEMICAL YIELDS SO COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN MOLECULAR RADIATION BIOLOGY: MONTE CARLO METHODS SE BASIC LIFE SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT DOE Workshop on Computational Approaches in Molecular Radiation Biology - Monte Carlo Methods CY APR 26-29, 1993 CL IRVINE, CA SP US DOE, OFF HLTH & ENVIRONM RES C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV HLTH SCI RES,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 SN 0090-5542 BN 0-306-44995-1 J9 BASIC LIFE SCI PY 1994 VL 63 BP 187 EP 193 PG 7 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC49E UT WOS:A1994BC49E00013 ER PT S AU CHATTERJEE, A SCHMIDT, JB HOLLEY, WR AF CHATTERJEE, A SCHMIDT, JB HOLLEY, WR BE Varma, MN Chatterjee, A TI MONTE-CARLO APPROACH IN ASSESSING DAMAGE IN HIGHER ORDER STRUCTURES OF DNA SO COMPUTATIONAL APPROACHES IN MOLECULAR RADIATION BIOLOGY: MONTE CARLO METHODS SE BASIC LIFE SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT DOE Workshop on Computational Approaches in Molecular Radiation Biology - Monte Carlo Methods CY APR 26-29, 1993 CL IRVINE, CA SP US DOE, OFF HLTH & ENVIRONM RES C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV LIFE SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 SN 0090-5542 BN 0-306-44995-1 J9 BASIC LIFE SCI PY 1994 VL 63 BP 225 EP 241 PG 17 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC49E UT WOS:A1994BC49E00016 PM 7755544 ER PT B AU MARKOWITZ, VM AF MARKOWITZ, VM BE Suhai, S TI DATA MANAGEMENT TOOLS FOR SCIENTIFIC APPLICATIONS - FRAMEWORK, STATUS, AND GENOMIC APPLICATIONS SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN GENOME RESEARCH LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT International Symposium on Computational Methods in Genome Research CY JUL 01-14, 1992 CL DEUT KREBSFORSCHUNGSZENTRUM, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY SP DEUT KREBSFORSCHUNGSZENTRUM HO DEUT KREBSFORSCHUNGSZENTRUM C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DEPT INFORMAT,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44712-6 PY 1994 BP 25 EP 44 PG 20 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Genetics & Heredity SC Computer Science; Genetics & Heredity GA BA72R UT WOS:A1994BA72R00003 ER PT B AU SLEZAK, T WAGNER, M YEH, M CANTU, R BRANSCOMB, E AF SLEZAK, T WAGNER, M YEH, M CANTU, R BRANSCOMB, E BE Suhai, S TI LIVERMORES PRAGMATIC APPROACH TO INTEGRATED MAPPING FOR CHROMOSOME-19 SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN GENOME RESEARCH LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT International Symposium on Computational Methods in Genome Research CY JUL 01-14, 1992 CL DEUT KREBSFORSCHUNGSZENTRUM, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY SP DEUT KREBSFORSCHUNGSZENTRUM HO DEUT KREBSFORSCHUNGSZENTRUM C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,DIV BIOMED SCI,CTR HUMAN GENOME,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44712-6 PY 1994 BP 97 EP 110 PG 14 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Genetics & Heredity SC Computer Science; Genetics & Heredity GA BA72R UT WOS:A1994BA72R00008 ER PT B AU BISCHOF, CH WHIFFEN, GJ SHOEMAKER, CA CARLE, A ROSS, AA AF BISCHOF, CH WHIFFEN, GJ SHOEMAKER, CA CARLE, A ROSS, AA BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI APPLICATION OF AUTOMATIC DIFFERENTIATION TO GROUNDWATER TRANSPORT MODELS SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV MATH & COMP SCI,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 173 EP 181 PG 9 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00022 ER PT B AU IJIRI, Y KARASAKI, K AF IJIRI, Y KARASAKI, K BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI A LAGRANGIAN-EULERIAN FINITE ELEMENT METHOD WITH ADAPTIVE GRIDDING FOR ADVECTION-DISPERSION PROBLEMS SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV EARTH SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 2 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 291 EP 298 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00036 ER PT B AU GWO, JP JARDINE, PM WILSON, GV YEH, GT AF GWO, JP JARDINE, PM WILSON, GV YEH, GT BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI MODELING SMALL-SCALE PHYSICAL NON-EQUILIBRIUM AND LARGE-SCALE PREFERENTIAL FLUID AND SOLUTE TRANSPORT IN A STRUCTURED SOIL SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV ENVIRONM SCI,OAK RIDGE,TN 37830. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 465 EP 472 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00057 ER PT B AU POZDNIAKOV, SP TSANG, CF AF POZDNIAKOV, SP TSANG, CF BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI TRACER TRANSPORT MODELING OF THE DOUBLET WELL SYSTEM SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV EARTH SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 529 EP 536 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00065 ER PT B AU PRUESS, K AF PRUESS, K BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI ON THE VALIDITY OF A FICKIAN DIFFUSION MODEL FOR THE SPREADING OF LIQUID INFILTRATION PLUMES IN PARTIALLY SATURATED HETEROGENEOUS MEDIA SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV EARTH SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 537 EP 544 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00066 ER PT B AU SOLL, WE EGGERT, KE GRUNAU, DW SCHAFERPERINI, AL AF SOLL, WE EGGERT, KE GRUNAU, DW SCHAFERPERINI, AL BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI A STUDY OF MULTIPHASE FLOW IN FRACTURED POROUS MEDIA USING A MICROSCALE LATTICE BOLTZMANN APPROACH SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 693 EP 700 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00084 ER PT B AU TOMPSON, AFB ASHBY, SF FALGOUT, RD SMITH, SG FOGWELL, TW LOOSMORE, GA AF TOMPSON, AFB ASHBY, SF FALGOUT, RD SMITH, SG FOGWELL, TW LOOSMORE, GA BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI USE OF HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING TO EXAMINE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AQUIFER REMEDIATION SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,DIV EARTH SCI,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 2 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 875 EP 882 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00106 ER PT B AU OOSTROM, M LEIJNSE, A ROBERSON, KR AF OOSTROM, M LEIJNSE, A ROBERSON, KR BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI SIMULATION OF 2-DIMENSIONAL AND 3-DIMENSIONAL DENSE SOLUTE PLUME BEHAVIOR WITH THE METROPOL-3 CODE SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 BATTELLE MEM INST,PACIFIC NW LABS,RICHLAND,WA 99352. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 975 EP 982 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00118 ER PT B AU SOLL, WE CHEN, SY EGGERT, KG GRUNAU, DW JANECKY, DR AF SOLL, WE CHEN, SY EGGERT, KG GRUNAU, DW JANECKY, DR BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI APPLICATION OF THE LATTICE BOLTZMANN LATTICE GAS TECHNIQUE TO MULTI-FLUID FLOW IN POROUS MEDIA SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV EARTH & ENVIRONM SCI,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 991 EP 999 PG 9 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00120 ER PT B AU MARTINEAU, RC BERRY, RA AF MARTINEAU, RC BERRY, RA BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI SOLUTION OF THE 2-DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR SHALLOW WATER EQUATIONS THROUGH APPLICATION OF THE FINITE ELEMENT FLUX-CORRECTED TRANSPORT SCHEME SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 IDAHO NATL ENGN LAB,IDAHO FALLS,ID 83415. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 1089 EP 1096 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00132 ER PT B AU GRESHO, PM CHAN, ST CHRISTON, M AF GRESHO, PM CHAN, ST CHRISTON, M BE Peters, A Wittum, G Herrling, B Meissner, U Brebbia, CA Gray, WG Pinder, GF TI AN EQUAL-ORDER APPROXIMATE PROJECTION FEM SO COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN WATER RESOURCES X, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LIBRARY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources CY JUL, 1994 CL UNIV HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY HO UNIV HEIDELBERG C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,DEPT PHYS SCI,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS BN 0-7923-2937-6 J9 WATER TRANS PY 1994 VL 12 BP 1225 EP 1232 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Environmental; Mathematics, Applied; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Engineering; Mathematics; Water Resources GA BC43W UT WOS:A1994BC43W00148 ER PT J AU SESHADRI, S ROTEM, D SEGEV, A AF SESHADRI, S ROTEM, D SEGEV, A TI OPTIMAL ARRANGEMENTS OF CARTRIDGES IN CAROUSEL TYPE MASS-STORAGE SYSTEMS SO COMPUTER JOURNAL LA English DT Article AB Optimal arrangements of cartridges and file partitioning schemes are examined in carousel type mass storage systems using Markov decision theory, It is shown that the Organ-Pipe Arrangement is optimal under different storage configurations for both the anticipatory as well as the non-anticipatory versions of the problem, When requests arrive as per an arbitrary renewal process this arrangement is also shown to minimize the mean queueing delay and the time spent in the system by the requests. C1 UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV INFORMAT & COMP SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. SAN JOSE STATE UNIV,DEPT MIS,SAN JOSE,CA 95192. UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,HAAS SCH BUS ADM,BERKELEY,CA 94720. LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV INFORMAT & COMP SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. RP SESHADRI, S (reprint author), NYU,LEONARD N STERN SCH BUSINESS,DEPT STAT & OPERAT RES,NEW YORK,NY 10012, USA. RI Seshadri, Sridhar/D-6034-2012 NR 13 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 40 WEST 20TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10011-4211 SN 0010-4620 J9 COMPUT J JI Comput. J. PY 1994 VL 37 IS 10 BP 873 EP 887 DI 10.1093/comjnl/37.10.873 PG 15 WC Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture; Computer Science, Information Systems; Computer Science, Software Engineering; Computer Science, Theory & Methods SC Computer Science GA RA052 UT WOS:A1994RA05200005 ER PT B AU LIU, Z MYER, LR COOK, NGW AF LIU, Z MYER, LR COOK, NGW BE Siriwardane, HJ Zaman, MM TI NUMERICAL-SIMULATION OF THE EFFECTS OF HETEROGENEITIES ON MACRO-BEHAVIOR OF GRANULAR-MATERIALS SO COMPUTER METHODS AND ADVANCES IN GEOMECHANICS, VOL 1 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 8th International Conference on Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics CY MAY 22-28, 1994 CL MORGANTOWN, WV SP US Natl Sci Fdn, Geomech Geotech & Geo Environm Syst Program C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DEPT MAT SCI & MINERAL ENGN,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 0 PU A A BALKEMA PI ROTTERDAM PA PO BOX 1675, 3000 BR ROTTERDAM, NETHERLANDS BN 90-5410-381-7 PY 1994 BP 611 EP 616 PG 6 WC Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence; Engineering, Environmental; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering; Geology GA BB12S UT WOS:A1994BB12S00071 ER PT B AU PREECE, DS AF PREECE, DS BE Siriwardane, HJ Zaman, MM TI A NUMERICAL STUDY OF BENCH BLAST ROW DELAY TIMING AND ITS INFLUENCE ON PERCENT-CAST SO COMPUTER METHODS AND ADVANCES IN GEOMECHANICS, VOL 1 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 8th International Conference on Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics CY MAY 22-28, 1994 CL MORGANTOWN, WV SP US Natl Sci Fdn, Geomech Geotech & Geo Environm Syst Program C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU A A BALKEMA PI ROTTERDAM PA PO BOX 1675, 3000 BR ROTTERDAM, NETHERLANDS BN 90-5410-381-7 PY 1994 BP 863 EP 870 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence; Engineering, Environmental; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering; Geology GA BB12S UT WOS:A1994BB12S00112 ER PT B AU SCHLUETER, EM ZIMMERMAN, RW MYER, LR COOK, NGW WITHERSPOON, PA AF SCHLUETER, EM ZIMMERMAN, RW MYER, LR COOK, NGW WITHERSPOON, PA BE Siriwardane, HJ Zaman, MM TI PREDICTING THE CAPILLARY-PRESSURE FUNCTION OF BEREA SANDSTONE FROM MICROGEOMETRY SO COMPUTER METHODS AND ADVANCES IN GEOMECHANICS, VOL 2 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 8th International Conference on Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics CY MAY 22-28, 1994 CL MORGANTOWN, WV SP US Natl Sci Fdn, Geomech Geotech & Geo Environm Syst Program C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV EARTH SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU A A BALKEMA PI ROTTERDAM PA PO BOX 1675, 3000 BR ROTTERDAM, NETHERLANDS BN 90-5410-382-5 PY 1994 BP 1257 EP 1262 PG 6 WC Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence; Engineering, Environmental; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering; Geology GA BB12T UT WOS:A1994BB12T00059 ER PT B AU STORMONT, JC FUENKAJORN, K AF STORMONT, JC FUENKAJORN, K BE Siriwardane, HJ Zaman, MM TI DILATION-INDUCED PERMEABILITY CHANGES IN ROCK-SALT SO COMPUTER METHODS AND ADVANCES IN GEOMECHANICS, VOL 2 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 8th International Conference on Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics CY MAY 22-28, 1994 CL MORGANTOWN, WV SP US Natl Sci Fdn, Geomech Geotech & Geo Environm Syst Program C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU A A BALKEMA PI ROTTERDAM PA PO BOX 1675, 3000 BR ROTTERDAM, NETHERLANDS BN 90-5410-382-5 PY 1994 BP 1269 EP 1273 PG 5 WC Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence; Engineering, Environmental; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Computer Science; Engineering; Geology GA BB12T UT WOS:A1994BB12T00061 ER PT J AU BALAKRISHNA, C GRAY, LJ KANE, JH AF BALAKRISHNA, C GRAY, LJ KANE, JH TI EFFICIENT ANALYTICAL INTEGRATION OF SYMMETRICAL GALERKIN BOUNDARY INTEGRALS OVER CURVED ELEMENTS - THERMAL CONDUCTION FORMULATION SO COMPUTER METHODS IN APPLIED MECHANICS AND ENGINEERING LA English DT Article ID HYPERSINGULAR INTEGRALS AB Substantial improvements are reported in the computational efficiency of Galerkin boundary element analysis (BEA) employing curved continuous boundary elements. A direct analytical treatment of the singular double integrations involved in Galerkin BEA, adapting a limit to the boundary concept used successfully in collocation BEA, is used to obviate significant computation in the determination of the Galerkin coefficient matrices. Symbolic manipulation has been strategically employed to aid in the analytical evaluation of the singular contributions to these double integrals. The analytical regularization procedure separates the potentially singular Galerkin integrands into an essentially singular but simple part, plus a regular remainder that can be integrated numerically. The finite contribution from the simplified singular term is then computed analytically. It is shown that the key to containing the explosive growth in the length of the formulae associated with such a hybrid analytical/numerical integration scheme is the strategic timing of when to take the limit to the boundary. This regularization also isolates the contribution from the curvature of the boundary element, thus facilitating enhanced computational efficiency in problems with many straight elements. Example problems are presented to quantify the performance of this approach. It is concluded that with these techniques, Galerkin symmetric BEA can be more efficient than its collocation-based counterpart. C1 CLARKSON UNIV,DEPT MECH & AERONAUT ENGN,POTSDAM,NY 13699. OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 28 TC 26 Z9 26 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA LAUSANNE PI LAUSANNE 1 PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE 1, SWITZERLAND SN 0045-7825 J9 COMPUT METHOD APPL M JI Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 111 IS 3-4 BP 335 EP 355 DI 10.1016/0045-7825(94)90138-4 PG 21 WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications; Mechanics SC Engineering; Mathematics; Mechanics GA MX368 UT WOS:A1994MX36800008 ER PT S AU ONISHI, Y AF ONISHI, Y BE Chaudhry, MH Mays, LW TI SEDIMENT TRANSPORT MODELS AND THEIR TESTING SO COMPUTER MODELING OF FREE-SURFACE AND PRESSURIZED FLOWS SE NATO ADVANCED SCIENCE INSTITUTES SERIES, SERIES E, APPLIED SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT NATO Advanced Study Institute on Computer Modeling of Free-Surface and Pressurized Flows CY JUN 28-JUL 09, 1993 CL PULLMAN, WA SP NATO C1 BATTELLE MEM INST,PACIFIC NW LABS,RICHLAND,WA 99352. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 1 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-132X BN 0-7923-2946-5 J9 NATO ADV SCI INST SE PY 1994 VL 274 BP 281 EP 312 PG 32 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Civil SC Computer Science; Engineering GA BC37P UT WOS:A1994BC37P00010 ER PT S AU ONISHI, Y AF ONISHI, Y BE Chaudhry, MH Mays, LW TI CONTAMINANT TRANSPORT MODELING IN SURFACE WATERS SO COMPUTER MODELING OF FREE-SURFACE AND PRESSURIZED FLOWS SE NATO ADVANCED SCIENCE INSTITUTES SERIES, SERIES E, APPLIED SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT NATO Advanced Study Institute on Computer Modeling of Free-Surface and Pressurized Flows CY JUN 28-JUL 09, 1993 CL PULLMAN, WA SP NATO C1 BATTELLE MEM INST,PACIFIC NW LABS,RICHLAND,WA 99352. NR 0 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-132X BN 0-7923-2946-5 J9 NATO ADV SCI INST SE PY 1994 VL 274 BP 313 EP 341 PG 29 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Civil SC Computer Science; Engineering GA BC37P UT WOS:A1994BC37P00011 ER PT B AU WHITING, M WILKINS, M STILES, D AF WHITING, M WILKINS, M STILES, D BE Zannetti, P TI AUTOMATED REMEDIAL ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY SOFTWARE SYSTEM SO COMPUTER TECHNIQUES IN ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES V, VOL I: POLLUTION MODELING LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 5th International Conference on the Development and Application of Computer Techniques to Environmental Studies (ENVIROSOFT/94) CY NOV, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA RP WHITING, M (reprint author), BATTELLE MEM INST,PACIFIC NW LABS,POB 999,RICHLAND,WA 99352, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU COMPUTATIONAL MECHANICS PUBLICATIONS LTD PI SOUTHAMPTON PA ASHURST LODGE, SOUTHAMPTON, HANTS, ENGLAND S04 2AA BN 1-85312-370-6 PY 1994 BP 245 EP 252 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences; Water Resources GA BC51V UT WOS:A1994BC51V00027 ER PT B AU DELGANDIO, P AF DELGANDIO, P BE Zannetti, P TI TOXIC CHEMICAL SYSTEM (TCS) SO COMPUTER TECHNIQUES IN ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES V, VOL II: ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 5th International Conference on the Development and Application of Computer Techniques to Environmental Studies (ENVIROSOFT/94) CY NOV, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA RP DELGANDIO, P (reprint author), PRINCETON UNIV,PRINCETON PLASMA PHYS LAB,PRINCETON,NJ 08554, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU COMPUTATIONAL MECHANICS PUBLICATIONS LTD PI SOUTHAMPTON PA ASHURST LODGE, SOUTHAMPTON, HANTS, ENGLAND S04 2AA BN 1-85312-371-4 PY 1994 BP 133 EP 140 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences; Water Resources SC Computer Science; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences; Water Resources GA BC51W UT WOS:A1994BC51W00016 ER PT B AU BAGGERLY, K AF BAGGERLY, K BE Sall, J Lehman, A TI FROM HYPERCUBES TO PERMUTATION POLYTOPES - A GEOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PAIRED COMPARISONS SO COMPUTING SCIENCE AND STATISTICS, VOL 26: COMPUTATIONALLY INTENSIVE STATISTICAL METHODS, PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 26th Symposium on the Interface of Computing Science and Statistics - Computationally Intensive Statistical Methods CY JUN 15-18, 1994 CL RESEARCH TRIANGLE PK, NC SP Interface Fdn N Amer C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,STAT GRP,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU INTERFACE FOUNDATION NORTH AMERICA PI FAIRFAX PA PO BOX 7460, FAIRFAX, VA 22039-7460 BN 1-886658-00-5 PY 1994 BP 177 EP 181 PG 5 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Statistics & Probability SC Computer Science; Mathematics GA BD22V UT WOS:A1994BD22V00032 ER PT B AU NELSON, DO AF NELSON, DO BE Sall, J Lehman, A TI STATISTICAL AND COMPUTATIONAL CHALLENGES IN PHYSICAL MAPPING SO COMPUTING SCIENCE AND STATISTICS, VOL 26: COMPUTATIONALLY INTENSIVE STATISTICAL METHODS, PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 26th Symposium on the Interface of Computing Science and Statistics - Computationally Intensive Statistical Methods CY JUN 15-18, 1994 CL RESEARCH TRIANGLE PK, NC SP Interface Fdn N Amer C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,DEPT STAT,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU INTERFACE FOUNDATION NORTH AMERICA PI FAIRFAX PA PO BOX 7460, FAIRFAX, VA 22039-7460 BN 1-886658-00-5 PY 1994 BP 507 EP 514 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Statistics & Probability SC Computer Science; Mathematics GA BD22V UT WOS:A1994BD22V00094 ER PT B AU SAUERS, I MAHAJAN, SM CACHEIRO, RA AF SAUERS, I MAHAJAN, SM CACHEIRO, RA GP IEEE, DIELECT & ELECT INSULAT SOC TI EFFECT OF A SOLID INSULATOR ON THE SPARK YIELD OF S2F10 IN SF6 SO CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE 1994 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ELECTRICAL INSULATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 1994 IEEE International Symposium on Electrical Insulation CY JUN 05-08, 1994 CL PITTSBURGH, PA SP IEEE, DIELECT & ELECT INSULAT SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV HLTH SCI RES,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU I E E E PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 BN 0-7803-1942-7 PY 1994 BP 518 EP 521 PG 4 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Engineering GA BA96P UT WOS:A1994BA96P00125 ER PT S AU MOSHER, JC LEWIS, PS AF MOSHER, JC LEWIS, PS BE Singh, A TI TAYLOR SERIES EXPANSION AND MODIFIED EXTENDED PRONY ANALYSIS FOR LOCALIZATION SO CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE TWENTY-EIGHTH ASILOMAR CONFERENCE ON SIGNALS, SYSTEMS & COMPUTERS, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE ASILOMAR CONFERENCE ON SIGNALS, SYSTEMS AND COMPUTERS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 28th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers CY OCT 30-NOV 02, 1994 CL PACIFIC GROVE, CA SP NAVAL POSTGRAD SCH, SAN JOSE STATE UNIV C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,ESA MT GRP,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU I E E E, COMPUTER SOC PRESS PI LOS ALAMITOS PA 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720 SN 1058-6393 BN 0-8186-6405-3 J9 CONF REC ASILOMAR C PY 1994 BP 667 EP 670 PG 4 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Telecommunications SC Computer Science; Telecommunications GA BC60P UT WOS:A1994BC60P00132 ER PT S AU SCHAICH, PC CLARK, GA SENGUPTA, SK ZIOCK, KP AF SCHAICH, PC CLARK, GA SENGUPTA, SK ZIOCK, KP BE Singh, A TI COMPUTER VISION FOR DETECTING AND QUANTIFYING GAMMA-RAY SOURCES IN CODED-APERTURE IMAGES SO CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE TWENTY-EIGHTH ASILOMAR CONFERENCE ON SIGNALS, SYSTEMS & COMPUTERS, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE ASILOMAR CONFERENCE ON SIGNALS, SYSTEMS AND COMPUTERS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 28th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers CY OCT 30-NOV 02, 1994 CL PACIFIC GROVE, CA SP NAVAL POSTGRAD SCH, SAN JOSE STATE UNIV C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU I E E E, COMPUTER SOC PRESS PI LOS ALAMITOS PA 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720 SN 1058-6393 BN 0-8186-6405-3 J9 CONF REC ASILOMAR C PY 1994 BP 741 EP 748 PG 8 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Telecommunications SC Computer Science; Telecommunications GA BC60P UT WOS:A1994BC60P00146 ER PT S AU ROBERTS, RS LEWIS, PS CHEN, JT VELA, OC AF ROBERTS, RS LEWIS, PS CHEN, JT VELA, OC BE Singh, A TI TECHNIQUES FOR CLASSIFYING ACOUSTIC RESONANT SPECTRA SO CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE TWENTY-EIGHTH ASILOMAR CONFERENCE ON SIGNALS, SYSTEMS & COMPUTERS, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE ASILOMAR CONFERENCE ON SIGNALS, SYSTEMS AND COMPUTERS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 28th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers CY OCT 30-NOV 02, 1994 CL PACIFIC GROVE, CA SP NAVAL POSTGRAD SCH, SAN JOSE STATE UNIV C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,MT,GRP ESA,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU I E E E, COMPUTER SOC PRESS PI LOS ALAMITOS PA 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720 SN 1058-6393 BN 0-8186-6405-3 J9 CONF REC ASILOMAR C PY 1994 BP 1195 EP 1199 PG 5 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Telecommunications SC Computer Science; Telecommunications GA BC60P UT WOS:A1994BC60P00233 ER PT S AU DOERRY, AW AF DOERRY, AW BE Singh, A TI SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR PROCESSING WITH POLAR FORMATTED SUBAPERTURES SO CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE TWENTY-EIGHTH ASILOMAR CONFERENCE ON SIGNALS, SYSTEMS & COMPUTERS, VOLS 1 AND 2 SE CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE ASILOMAR CONFERENCE ON SIGNALS, SYSTEMS AND COMPUTERS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 28th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers CY OCT 30-NOV 02, 1994 CL PACIFIC GROVE, CA SP NAVAL POSTGRAD SCH, SAN JOSE STATE UNIV C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 4 Z9 6 U1 3 U2 3 PU I E E E, COMPUTER SOC PRESS PI LOS ALAMITOS PA 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720 SN 1058-6393 BN 0-8186-6405-3 J9 CONF REC ASILOMAR C PY 1994 BP 1210 EP 1215 PG 6 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Telecommunications SC Computer Science; Telecommunications GA BC60P UT WOS:A1994BC60P00236 ER PT J AU ABOUASSALEH, Z PETRAVIC, M VESEY, R MATTE, JP JOHNSTON, TW AF ABOUASSALEH, Z PETRAVIC, M VESEY, R MATTE, JP JOHNSTON, TW TI NONLOCAL TRANSPORT IN A TOKAMAK PLASMA DIVERTOR WITH RECYCLING SO CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 4th International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices CY OCT 04-06, 1993 CL VARENNA, ITALY SP MAX PLANCK INST PLASMAPHYS, PIERO CALDIROLA INT SCH PLASMA PHYS, MILAN, COMMISS EUROPEAN UNION, BRUSSELS, US DOE, INT SCI FDN, NEW YORK, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KFA JULICH C1 INRS ENERGIE & MAT,VARENNES J3X 1S2,PQ,CANADA. RP ABOUASSALEH, Z (reprint author), PRINCETON UNIV,PLASMA PHYS LAB,PRINCETON,NJ 08543, USA. NR 6 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 1 PU AKADEMIE VERLAG GMBH PI BERLIN PA MUHLENSTRASSE 33-34, D-13187 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0863-1042 J9 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS JI Contrib. Plasma Phys. PY 1994 VL 34 IS 2-3 BP 175 EP 179 DI 10.1002/ctpp.2150340213 PG 5 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA NC695 UT WOS:A1994NC69500011 ER PT J AU COHEN, RH ROGNLIEN, TD AF COHEN, RH ROGNLIEN, TD TI FINITE MEAN-FREE-PATH EFFECTS IN TOKAMAK SCRAPE-OFF LAYERS SO CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 4th International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices CY OCT 04-06, 1993 CL VARENNA, ITALY SP MAX PLANCK INST PLASMAPHYS, PIERO CALDIROLA INT SCH PLASMA PHYS, MILAN, COMMISS EUROPEAN UNION, BRUSSELS, US DOE, INT SCI FDN, NEW YORK, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KFA JULICH ID HEAT-FLUX; PLASMA AB We address the problem of calculating the parallel electron heat conduction in a tokamak scrape off layer with non-negligible mean free path. We develop a model distribution function based on pieces of Fokker-Planck solutions, containing: a local Maxwellian at low energies, a modified Spitzer-Harm distribution at energies below where the mean free path equals the distance to the nearest wall, a bounce-averaged distribution at higher energies up to the confining potential energy, a filled-in outgoing loss-cone distribution at still higher energies, and finally an empty loss region at energies such that the mean free path exceeds the length of the field line. The model is compared with Monte Carlo simulations. RP COHEN, RH (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550, USA. NR 13 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 1 U2 1 PU AKADEMIE VERLAG GMBH PI BERLIN PA MUHLENSTRASSE 33-34, D-13187 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0863-1042 J9 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS JI Contrib. Plasma Phys. PY 1994 VL 34 IS 2-3 BP 198 EP 203 DI 10.1002/ctpp.2150340217 PG 6 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA NC695 UT WOS:A1994NC69500015 ER PT J AU COHEN, RH MATTOR, N XU, XQ AF COHEN, RH MATTOR, N XU, XQ TI SCRAPE-OFF LAYER TURBULENCE THEORY SO CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 4th International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices CY OCT 04-06, 1993 CL VARENNA, ITALY SP MAX PLANCK INST PLASMAPHYS, PIERO CALDIROLA INT SCH PLASMA PHYS, MILAN, COMMISS EUROPEAN UNION, BRUSSELS, US DOE, INT SCI FDN, NEW YORK, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KFA JULICH ID TEMPERATURE-GRADIENT INSTABILITY; HELMHOLTZ VORTEX FORMATION; FIELD PLASMA SHEATH; DRIVEN TURBULENCE; EDGE TURBULENCE; DIII-D; PARTICLE-TRANSPORT; BOUNDARY PLASMA; TOKAMAK EDGE; FLUCTUATIONS AB A review is presented of recent developments in the theory of fluctuations in tokamak scrape-off layers. A brief summary of typical experimental features is presented, followed by derivation of a flute-mode dispersion relation including conducting-wall, curvature, axial E x B shear and radial compression drives. Non-linear results are reviewed, including arguments for and evidence of inverse cascading, penetration of SOL-generated turbulence into the closed-flux-surface edge plasma, and large-amplitude fluid excursions, comparable to observed SOL widths. Effects of divertor and limiter geometry, including x-point effects, are discussed. The potential importance of atomic physics drives for radiative and gas-target divertors is noted, as is the possibility that SOL turbulence originates in the core plasma. Consequences of SOL turbulence, including broadening of the SOL and dissipating parallel momentum (of potential importance for gas-target divertors) are outlined, and the possibility of actively exciting turbulence to achieve these objectives is discussed. RP COHEN, RH (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550, USA. NR 64 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 0 U2 0 PU AKADEMIE VERLAG GMBH PI BERLIN PA MUHLENSTRASSE 33-34, D-13187 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0863-1042 J9 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS JI Contrib. Plasma Phys. PY 1994 VL 34 IS 2-3 BP 232 EP 246 DI 10.1002/ctpp.2150340223 PG 15 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA NC695 UT WOS:A1994NC69500021 ER PT J AU POST, D HULSE, R STOTLER, D AF POST, D HULSE, R STOTLER, D TI AN ASSESSMENT OF THE ROLE OF ATOMIC PROCESSES FOR DISPERSING THE POWER IN A DIVERTOR SO CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 4th International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices CY OCT 04-06, 1993 CL VARENNA, ITALY SP MAX PLANCK INST PLASMAPHYS, PIERO CALDIROLA INT SCH PLASMA PHYS, MILAN, COMMISS EUROPEAN UNION, BRUSSELS, US DOE, INT SCI FDN, NEW YORK, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KFA JULICH ID EDGE PLASMAS; DISCHARGES; TOKAMAK AB The present concepts for power and particle control in the next generation of tokamak experiments rely upon atomic processes to transfer the power and momentum from the divertor plasma to the divertor chamber walls. These concepts are being evaluated with sophisticated one- and two-dimensional divertor models. We present a survey of some of the candidate atomic processes of impurity radiation, hydrogen radiation and atomic physics and molecular effects to aid the development of the models. C1 PRINCETON UNIV,PLASMA PHYS LAB,PRINCETON,NJ 08544. RP POST, D (reprint author), ITER,SAN DIEGO CO CTR,SAN DIEGO,CA, USA. RI Stotler, Daren/J-9494-2015 OI Stotler, Daren/0000-0001-5521-8718 NR 20 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 0 U2 0 PU AKADEMIE VERLAG GMBH PI BERLIN PA MUHLENSTRASSE 33-34, D-13187 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0863-1042 J9 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS JI Contrib. Plasma Phys. PY 1994 VL 34 IS 2-3 BP 300 EP 305 DI 10.1002/ctpp.2150340232 PG 6 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA NC695 UT WOS:A1994NC69500030 ER PT J AU ROGNLIEN, TD BROWN, PN CAMPBELL, RB KAISER, TB KNOLL, DA MCHUGH, PR PORTER, GD RENSINK, ME SMITH, GR AF ROGNLIEN, TD BROWN, PN CAMPBELL, RB KAISER, TB KNOLL, DA MCHUGH, PR PORTER, GD RENSINK, ME SMITH, GR TI 2-D FLUID TRANSPORT SIMULATIONS OF GASEOUS RADIATIVE DIVERTORS SO CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 4th International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices CY OCT 04-06, 1993 CL VARENNA, ITALY SP MAX PLANCK INST PLASMAPHYS, PIERO CALDIROLA INT SCH PLASMA PHYS, MILAN, COMMISS EUROPEAN UNION, BRUSSELS, US DOE, INT SCI FDN, NEW YORK, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KFA JULICH ID PLASMAS; SYSTEMS AB The features of the fully implicit 2-D fluid code UEDGE are described. The utility of the code is demonstrated by showing bifurcations or multiple solutions of the tokamak edge plasma for both deuterium and impurity injection in the divertor. C1 IDAHO NATL ENGN LAB,IDAHO FALLS,ID 83415. SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. RP ROGNLIEN, TD (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550, USA. NR 15 TC 86 Z9 86 U1 0 U2 3 PU AKADEMIE VERLAG GMBH PI BERLIN PA MUHLENSTRASSE 33-34, D-13187 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0863-1042 J9 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS JI Contrib. Plasma Phys. PY 1994 VL 34 IS 2-3 BP 362 EP 367 DI 10.1002/ctpp.2150340241 PG 6 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA NC695 UT WOS:A1994NC69500039 ER PT J AU PETRAVIC, M BATEMAN, G POST, D AF PETRAVIC, M BATEMAN, G POST, D TI MODELING OF GASEOUS DIVERTORS WITH THE PLANET CODE SO CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 4th International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices CY OCT 04-06, 1993 CL VARENNA, ITALY SP MAX PLANCK INST PLASMAPHYS, PIERO CALDIROLA INT SCH PLASMA PHYS, MILAN, COMMISS EUROPEAN UNION, BRUSSELS, US DOE, INT SCI FDN, NEW YORK, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KFA JULICH ID EXPERIMENTAL SIMULATION; PLASMAS RP PETRAVIC, M (reprint author), PRINCETON UNIV,PLASMA PHYS LAB,PRINCETON,NJ 08544, USA. RI Post, Douglass/L-3773-2014 OI Post, Douglass/0000-0001-9271-0023 NR 11 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU AKADEMIE VERLAG GMBH PI BERLIN PA MUHLENSTRASSE 33-34, D-13187 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0863-1042 J9 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS JI Contrib. Plasma Phys. PY 1994 VL 34 IS 2-3 BP 380 EP 385 DI 10.1002/ctpp.2150340244 PG 6 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA NC695 UT WOS:A1994NC69500042 ER PT J AU KNOLL, DA CAMPBELL, RB MCHUGH, PR AF KNOLL, DA CAMPBELL, RB MCHUGH, PR TI FLUID SIMULATION OF BERYLLIUM TRANSPORT IN THE ITER GASEOUS DIVERTOR SO CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 4th International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices CY OCT 04-06, 1993 CL VARENNA, ITALY SP MAX PLANCK INST PLASMAPHYS, PIERO CALDIROLA INT SCH PLASMA PHYS, MILAN, COMMISS EUROPEAN UNION, BRUSSELS, US DOE, INT SCI FDN, NEW YORK, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KFA JULICH ID DIII-D AB The transport of either intrinsic or injected impurities will play a crucial role in the energy loss mechanisms in the ITER gaseous/cold plasma target divertor. Both 1-D and 2-D multi-charge state fluid codes are used to model the transport of beryllium in the ITER SOL. Our major conclusion is that in order to model the containment of impurities, the background flow field must be known in detail. Comparing 1-D and 2-D solutions, hydrogen flow reversal plays an important role in the entrainment process. Further, the flow of particles from the core plasma also has a strong impact on the resultant entrainment of the impurities in both 1-D and 2-D. It is imperative that those components of poloidal velocity due to ExB and diamagnetic drifts be included in the models. C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. RP KNOLL, DA (reprint author), IDAHO NATL ENGN LAB,IDAHO FALLS,ID 83415, USA. NR 6 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 1 PU AKADEMIE VERLAG GMBH PI BERLIN PA MUHLENSTRASSE 33-34, D-13187 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0863-1042 J9 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS JI Contrib. Plasma Phys. PY 1994 VL 34 IS 2-3 BP 386 EP 391 DI 10.1002/ctpp.2150340245 PG 6 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA NC695 UT WOS:A1994NC69500043 ER PT J AU STOTLER, D KARNEY, C AF STOTLER, D KARNEY, C TI NEUTRAL GAS-TRANSPORT MODELING WITH DEGAS-2 SO CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 4th International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices CY OCT 04-06, 1993 CL VARENNA, ITALY SP MAX PLANCK INST PLASMAPHYS, PIERO CALDIROLA INT SCH PLASMA PHYS, MILAN, COMMISS EUROPEAN UNION, BRUSSELS, US DOE, INT SCI FDN, NEW YORK, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KFA JULICH ID PLASMAS AB We are currently rewriting the neutral gas transport code, DEGAS [1,2], with a view to not only making it faster, but also easing the process of including new physics. The goal is to make adding new species and reactions relatively simple so that the code can be rapidly adapted to new divertor physics regimes. DEGAS 2 will also be optimized for coupling to fluid plasma codes, incorporating many of the techniques utilized in B2-EIRENE[3-5]. Finally, it is our intention that DEGAS 2, like DEGAS, be well-documented and easy to use. We will present model calculations including ionization and charge exchange which will illustrate the way reactions are included into DEGAS 2 and will demonstrate operation of the code. RP STOTLER, D (reprint author), PRINCETON UNIV,PLASMA PHYS LAB,PRINCETON,NJ 08544, USA. RI Karney, Charles/C-1371-2013; Stotler, Daren/J-9494-2015 OI Karney, Charles/0000-0002-5006-5836; Stotler, Daren/0000-0001-5521-8718 NR 11 TC 70 Z9 70 U1 4 U2 13 PU AKADEMIE VERLAG GMBH PI BERLIN PA MUHLENSTRASSE 33-34, D-13187 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0863-1042 J9 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS JI Contrib. Plasma Phys. PY 1994 VL 34 IS 2-3 BP 392 EP 397 DI 10.1002/ctpp.2150340246 PG 6 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA NC695 UT WOS:A1994NC69500044 ER PT J AU GLASSER, AH KUPRAT, AP AF GLASSER, AH KUPRAT, AP TI A MOVING FINITE-ELEMENT MODEL OF THE TOKAMAK SCRAPEOFF LAYER SO CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 4th International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices CY OCT 04-06, 1993 CL VARENNA, ITALY SP MAX PLANCK INST PLASMAPHYS, PIERO CALDIROLA INT SCH PLASMA PHYS, MILAN, COMMISS EUROPEAN UNION, BRUSSELS, US DOE, INT SCI FDN, NEW YORK, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KFA JULICH AB Most numerical simulations of the tokamak scrapeoff layer use a mapping to flux co-ordinates and a piecewise equidistributed grid in those coordinates to resolve multiple length scales and anisotropy . We have developed an alternative numerical method using simple cylindrical coordinates with a complex adaptive grid scheme, based on an unstructured grid of triangles which move adaptively, aligning themselves with the magnetic field and concentrating in regions of sharp gradients. RP GLASSER, AH (reprint author), LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545, USA. OI Kuprat, Andrew/0000-0003-4159-918X NR 5 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AKADEMIE VERLAG GMBH PI BERLIN PA MUHLENSTRASSE 33-34, D-13187 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0863-1042 J9 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS JI Contrib. Plasma Phys. PY 1994 VL 34 IS 2-3 BP 415 EP 421 DI 10.1002/ctpp.2150340250 PG 7 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA NC695 UT WOS:A1994NC69500048 ER PT J AU PORTER, GD FENSTERMACHER, M GROEBNER, R LEONARD, A NGUYEN, Q RENSINK, ME ROGNLIEN, TD AF PORTER, GD FENSTERMACHER, M GROEBNER, R LEONARD, A NGUYEN, Q RENSINK, ME ROGNLIEN, TD TI BENCHMARKING UEDGE WITH DIII-D DATA SO CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 4th International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices CY OCT 04-06, 1993 CL VARENNA, ITALY SP MAX PLANCK INST PLASMAPHYS, PIERO CALDIROLA INT SCH PLASMA PHYS, MILAN, COMMISS EUROPEAN UNION, BRUSSELS, US DOE, INT SCI FDN, NEW YORK, FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KFA JULICH AB Comparisons between a 2-D fluid simulation of the SOL plasma of a diverted tokamak and experimental data from the DIII-D are shown. It is concluded that a simple diffusive model for perpendicular transport is consistent with the data. Discrepancies in the simulation suggest that impurity radiation may be playing a significant role in the experiment, and that further work is required to understand hydrogen recycling at the divertor. C1 GEN ATOM CO,SAN DIEGO,CA 92138. UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,BERKELEY,CA 94720. RP PORTER, GD (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550, USA. NR 2 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 1 PU AKADEMIE VERLAG GMBH PI BERLIN PA MUHLENSTRASSE 33-34, D-13187 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0863-1042 J9 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS JI Contrib. Plasma Phys. PY 1994 VL 34 IS 2-3 BP 454 EP 459 DI 10.1002/ctpp.2150340255 PG 6 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA NC695 UT WOS:A1994NC69500053 ER PT B AU HAWLEY, SL FEIGELSON, ED AF HAWLEY, SL FEIGELSON, ED BE Caillault, JP TI X-ray emission from halo M dwarfs SO COOL STARS, STELLAR SYSTEMS, AND THE SUN - 8TH CAMBRIDGE WORKSHOP SE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC CONFERENCE SERIES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 8th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems and the Sun CY OCT 11-14, 1993 CL GEORGIA CTR CONTINUING EDUC, ATHENS, GA SP Georgia Univ HO GEORGIA CTR CONTINUING EDUC C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,DEPT GEOPHYS & PLANETARY PHYS,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU ASTRONOMICAL SOC PACIFIC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 390 ASHTON AVE, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94112 BN 0-937707-83-X J9 ASTR SOC P PY 1994 VL 64 BP 89 EP 91 PG 3 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA BD88D UT WOS:A1994BD88D00021 ER PT S AU JUNG, B EDELSTEIN, NM SEABORG, GT AF JUNG, B EDELSTEIN, NM SEABORG, GT BE Kauffman, GB TI HYDROLYSIS BEHAVIOR OF THE TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS SO COORDINATION CHEMISTRY: A CENTURY OF PROGRESS SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Coordination Chemistry - A Century of Progress, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV HIST CHEM, AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CHEM EDUC INC, AMER CHEM SOC, DIV INORGAN CHEM INC ID CARRIER-FREE RADIONUCLIDES; AQUEOUS PERCHLORATE SOLUTIONS; HYDROUS OXIDE; CARBONATE COMPLEXATION; RADIOLYTIC OXIDATION; PULSE-RADIOLYSIS; ION MOBILITIES; NEPTUNIUM V; SOLUBILITY; AM(III) AB The chemistry of the actinides is still a fruitful area of research more than half a century after the discovery of plutonium by Seaborg et al. However, the fields of interest have shifted from the pioneering work establishing the basic inorganic and extraction chemistry to areas that are more focused on environmental aspects and long-term storage of transuranium materials. The hydrolysis behavior of actinide cations is basic to all environmental studies. This paper reviews recent work in this area. C1 UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV NUCL SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. RP JUNG, B (reprint author), UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV CHEM SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720, USA. NR 75 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 2 U2 5 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2950-3 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 565 BP 361 EP 379 PG 19 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; History & Philosophy Of Science SC Chemistry; History & Philosophy of Science GA BC27C UT WOS:A1994BC27C00031 ER PT S AU BUTT, DP TRESSLER, RE SPEAR, KE AF BUTT, DP TRESSLER, RE SPEAR, KE BE Nickel, KG TI DISCONTINUOUS PHASE-FORMATION AND SELECTIVE ATTACK OF SIC MATERIALS EXPOSED TO LOW-OXYGEN PARTIAL-PRESSURE ENVIRONMENTS SO CORROSION OF ADVANCED CERAMICS: MEASUREMENT AND MODELLING SE NATO ADVANCED SCIENCE INSTITUTES SERIES, SERIES E, APPLIED SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Corrosion of Advanced Ceramics CY AUG 30-SEP 03, 1993 CL TUBINGEN, GERMANY SP NATO, SCI COMM C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV NUCL MAT TECHNOL,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-132X BN 0-7923-2838-8 J9 NATO ADV SCI INST SE PY 1994 VL 267 BP 153 EP 164 PG 12 WC Materials Science, Ceramics SC Materials Science GA BA60X UT WOS:A1994BA60X00012 ER PT S AU BUTT, DP WANTUCK, PJ REHSE, SJ WALLACE, TC AF BUTT, DP WANTUCK, PJ REHSE, SJ WALLACE, TC BE Nickel, KG TI VAPORIZATION BEHAVIOR OF NONSTOICHIOMETRIC REFRACTORY CARBIDE MATERIALS AND DIRECT OBSERVATIONS OF THE VAPOR-PHASE USING LASER DIAGNOSTICS SO CORROSION OF ADVANCED CERAMICS: MEASUREMENT AND MODELLING SE NATO ADVANCED SCIENCE INSTITUTES SERIES, SERIES E, APPLIED SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Corrosion of Advanced Ceramics CY AUG 30-SEP 03, 1993 CL TUBINGEN, GERMANY SP NATO, SCI COMM C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV NUCL MAT TECHNOL,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. RI Rehse, Steven/F-4549-2011 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-132X BN 0-7923-2838-8 J9 NATO ADV SCI INST SE PY 1994 VL 267 BP 363 EP 374 PG 12 WC Materials Science, Ceramics SC Materials Science GA BA60X UT WOS:A1994BA60X00027 ER PT B AU Martin, T AF Martin, T BE Glattli, DC Sanquer, M TranThanhVan, J TI Equilibrium and shot noise in mesoscopic systems SO COULOMB AND INTERFERENCE EFFECTS IN SMALL ELECTRONIC STRUCTURES SE MORIOND PARTICLE PHYSICS MEETINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Physics Session on Coulomb and Interference Effects in Small Electronic Structures, at the XXIXth Rencontre de Moriond CY JAN 22-29, 1994 CL VILLARS SUR OLLON, SWITZERLAND SP CNRS, IN2P3, CEA, NSF C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,CNLS,DIV THEORY,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 0 PU EDITIONS FRONTIERES PI DREUX PA 7 AVENUE KENNEDY, 28100 DREUX, FRANCE BN 2-86332-159-5 J9 MORIOND PAR PY 1994 BP 405 EP 420 PG 16 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA BE72D UT WOS:A1994BE72D00043 ER PT B AU SCHROEDER, DH AF SCHROEDER, DH BE Guenther, AH Higgs, LD TI APPLYING TODAYS TECHNOLOGY FOR SAFER DRIVING SO COUPLING TECHNOLOGY TO NATIONAL NEED SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Coupling Technology to National Need CY AUG 23-26, 1993 CL ALBUQUERQUE, NM SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS, CTR NEW WEST, W SENATE COALIT, US DEPT COMMERCE, OFF TECHNOL POLICY, STRATEG DEF INITIAT OFF, DEPT DEF, SANDIA NATL LABS, LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB, NEW MEXICO GOVERNORS TECH EXCELLENCE COMM, BOOZ ALLEN & HAMILTON INC, POLAROID CORP, NASA, NATL TECHNOL TRANSFER CTR, MARTIN MARIETTA CORP C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1387-9 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2102 BP 138 EP 146 DI 10.1117/12.170628 PG 9 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA BA42X UT WOS:A1994BA42X00019 ER PT B AU BICKEL, JE AF BICKEL, JE BE Guenther, AH Higgs, LD TI UNITED-STATES DEPARTMENT-OF-ENERGY RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS TO ENSURE SAFE TRANSPORT OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SO COUPLING TECHNOLOGY TO NATIONAL NEED SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Coupling Technology to National Need CY AUG 23-26, 1993 CL ALBUQUERQUE, NM SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS, CTR NEW WEST, W SENATE COALIT, US DEPT COMMERCE, OFF TECHNOL POLICY, STRATEG DEF INITIAT OFF, DEPT DEF, SANDIA NATL LABS, LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB, NEW MEXICO GOVERNORS TECH EXCELLENCE COMM, BOOZ ALLEN & HAMILTON INC, POLAROID CORP, NASA, NATL TECHNOL TRANSFER CTR, MARTIN MARIETTA CORP C1 US DOE,ALBUQUERQUE OPERAT OFF,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1387-9 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2102 BP 200 EP 208 DI 10.1117/12.170635 PG 9 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA BA42X UT WOS:A1994BA42X00026 ER PT B AU EICHINGER, W COOPER, D BUTTLER, W COTTINGAME, W TELLIER, L AF EICHINGER, W COOPER, D BUTTLER, W COTTINGAME, W TELLIER, L BE Guenther, AH Higgs, LD TI THE USE OF LIDAR FOR THE EVALUATION OF TRAFFIC-RELATED URBAN POLLUTION SO COUPLING TECHNOLOGY TO NATIONAL NEED SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Coupling Technology to National Need CY AUG 23-26, 1993 CL ALBUQUERQUE, NM SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS, CTR NEW WEST, W SENATE COALIT, US DEPT COMMERCE, OFF TECHNOL POLICY, STRATEG DEF INITIAT OFF, DEPT DEF, SANDIA NATL LABS, LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB, NEW MEXICO GOVERNORS TECH EXCELLENCE COMM, BOOZ ALLEN & HAMILTON INC, POLAROID CORP, NASA, NATL TECHNOL TRANSFER CTR, MARTIN MARIETTA CORP C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87544. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1387-9 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2102 BP 209 EP 218 DI 10.1117/12.170636 PG 10 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA BA42X UT WOS:A1994BA42X00027 ER PT S AU HEALY, MD SMITH, DC RUBIANO, RR SPRINGER, RW PARMETER, JE AF HEALY, MD SMITH, DC RUBIANO, RR SPRINGER, RW PARMETER, JE BE Barron, AR Fischman, GS Fury, MA Hepp, AF TI THE ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION OF TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES - THE USE OF HOMOLEPTIC ALKYLS SO COVALENT CERAMICS II: NON-OXIDES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Covalent Ceramics II: Non-Oxides, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-226-X J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 327 BP 127 EP 132 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Composites; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB19R UT WOS:A1994BB19R00019 ER PT S AU BARLETTA, RE VANIER, PE DOWELL, MB LENNARTZ, JA AF BARLETTA, RE VANIER, PE DOWELL, MB LENNARTZ, JA BE Barron, AR Fischman, GS Fury, MA Hepp, AF TI THE DEVELOPMENT OF CVR COATINGS FOR PBR FUELS SO COVALENT CERAMICS II: NON-OXIDES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Covalent Ceramics II: Non-Oxides, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-226-X J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 327 BP 133 EP 138 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Composites; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB19R UT WOS:A1994BB19R00020 ER PT S AU ADAMS, JW BARLETTA, RE SVANDRLIK, J VANIER, PE AF ADAMS, JW BARLETTA, RE SVANDRLIK, J VANIER, PE BE Barron, AR Fischman, GS Fury, MA Hepp, AF TI PERFORMANCE OF CVD AND CVR COATED CARBON-CARBON IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE HYDROGEN SO COVALENT CERAMICS II: NON-OXIDES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Covalent Ceramics II: Non-Oxides, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-226-X J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 327 BP 139 EP 144 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Composites; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB19R UT WOS:A1994BB19R00021 ER PT S AU ADAMS, JW BARLETTA, RE SVANDRLIK, J VANIER, PE AF ADAMS, JW BARLETTA, RE SVANDRLIK, J VANIER, PE BE Barron, AR Fischman, GS Fury, MA Hepp, AF TI PERFORMANCE OF CVR COATINGS FOR PBR FUELS SO COVALENT CERAMICS II: NON-OXIDES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Covalent Ceramics II: Non-Oxides, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-226-X J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 327 BP 145 EP 150 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Composites; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB19R UT WOS:A1994BB19R00022 ER PT S AU BARLETTA, RE LUDEWIG, H POWELL, JR VANIER, PE AF BARLETTA, RE LUDEWIG, H POWELL, JR VANIER, PE BE Barron, AR Fischman, GS Fury, MA Hepp, AF TI CERAMIC COATINGS FOR PBR COMPONENTS SO COVALENT CERAMICS II: NON-OXIDES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Covalent Ceramics II: Non-Oxides, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-226-X J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 327 BP 177 EP 182 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Composites; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB19R UT WOS:A1994BB19R00026 ER PT S AU MAYA, L AF MAYA, L BE Barron, AR Fischman, GS Fury, MA Hepp, AF TI DEPOSITION OF A-SIC-H USING ORGANOSILANES IN AN ARGON HYDROGEN PLASMA SO COVALENT CERAMICS II: NON-OXIDES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Covalent Ceramics II: Non-Oxides, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV CHEM & ANALYT SCI,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-226-X J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 327 BP 215 EP 220 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Composites; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB19R UT WOS:A1994BB19R00031 ER PT S AU BESMANN, TM STINTON, DP LOWDEN, RA AF BESMANN, TM STINTON, DP LOWDEN, RA BE Barron, AR Fischman, GS Fury, MA Hepp, AF TI CHEMICAL-VAPOR INFILTRATION OF NONOXIDE CERAMIC-MATRIX COMPOSITES SO COVALENT CERAMICS II: NON-OXIDES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Covalent Ceramics II: Non-Oxides, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV METALS & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-226-X J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 327 BP 253 EP 261 PG 9 WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Composites; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB19R UT WOS:A1994BB19R00037 ER PT S AU MOODY, NR VENKATARAMAN, S NELSON, J WOROBEY, W GERBERICH, WW AF MOODY, NR VENKATARAMAN, S NELSON, J WOROBEY, W GERBERICH, WW BE Barron, AR Fischman, GS Fury, MA Hepp, AF TI INTERFACE ROUGHNESS EFFECTS ON ADHESION OF TA2N FILMS SO COVALENT CERAMICS II: NON-OXIDES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Covalent Ceramics II: Non-Oxides, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-226-X J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 327 BP 337 EP 342 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Composites; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB19R UT WOS:A1994BB19R00050 ER PT S AU CHAIKEN, A TERMINELLO, LJ WONG, J DOLL, GL SATO, T AF CHAIKEN, A TERMINELLO, LJ WONG, J DOLL, GL SATO, T BE Barron, AR Fischman, GS Fury, MA Hepp, AF TI X-RAY-ABSORPTION STUDY OF PULSED-LASER DEPOSITED BORON-NITRIDE FILMS SO COVALENT CERAMICS II: NON-OXIDES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Covalent Ceramics II: Non-Oxides, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-226-X J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 327 BP 363 EP 368 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Composites; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB19R UT WOS:A1994BB19R00054 ER PT J AU SIEWEKE, MH BISSELL, MJ AF SIEWEKE, MH BISSELL, MJ TI THE TUMOR-PROMOTING EFFECT OF WOUNDING - A POSSIBLE ROLE FOR TGF-BETA-INDUCED STROMAL ALTERATIONS SO CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ONCOGENESIS LA English DT Review DE TUMOR PROMOTION; WOUND HEALING; TGF-BETA; STROMA; FIBROSIS; MICROENVIRONMENT ID TRANSFORMING GROWTH-FACTOR; ROUS-SARCOMA VIRUS; LIVER EPITHELIAL-CELLS; HUMAN-BREAST-CANCER; HEPATITIS-B VIRUS; EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX; TRANSGENIC MICE; GENE-EXPRESSION; II RECEPTOR; MOUSE SKIN AB From clinical, chemical carcinogenesis and transgenic animal studies, it is evident that wounding has a tumor-promoting effect. We discuss the role of TGF-beta (with special emphasis on TGF-beta 1) in this process and suggest that stromal alterations during wound healing, induced by TGF-beta, can be an important determinant of tumor growth. A tumor and a wound both require similar stromal microenvironments. Thus, a chemically initiated or an oncogene-expressing cell could be complemented to grow into a tumor if it finds itself in a hospitable wound-healing stroma. C1 UNIV CALIF BERKELEY, LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB, DEPT CELL & MOLEC BIOL, DIV LIFE SCI, BERKELEY, CA 94720 USA. NR 167 TC 85 Z9 85 U1 0 U2 0 PU BEGELL HOUSE INC PI REDDING PA 50 CROSS HIGHWAY, REDDING, CT 06896 USA SN 0893-9675 J9 CRIT REV ONCOGENESIS JI Crit. Rev. Oncog. PY 1994 VL 5 IS 2-3 BP 297 EP 311 PG 15 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Oncology; Cell Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Oncology; Cell Biology GA PT407 UT WOS:A1994PT40700009 PM 7849089 ER PT J AU JUNG, DR CZANDERNA, AW AF JUNG, DR CZANDERNA, AW TI CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL INTERACTIONS AT METAL SELF-ASSEMBLED ORGANIC MONOLAYER INTERFACES SO CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE AND MATERIALS SCIENCES LA English DT Review DE SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYER; METAL ORGANIC INTERFACE; SURFACE CHEMISTRY ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY; LANGMUIR-BLODGETT-FILMS; RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; ANGLE-RESOLVED PHOTOEMISSION; ENERGY HELIUM DIFFRACTION; SURFACE RAMAN-SCATTERING; ALKYL THIOL MONOLAYERS; LONG-CHAIN MOLECULES; X-RAY AB The purpose of research on metals (M) deposited onto self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) is to understand the interactions between metal (M) and eventually metal oxide overlayers on well-ordered organic substrates. Application of M/SAM and inorganic/SAM research results to the understanding of real inorganic/organic interfaces in vacuum and under environmental conditions can potentially play a key role in the development of advanced devices with stable interfacial properties. The M/SAM approach to interface research is delineated as a new subfield in surface science in the context of other approaches to inorganic/organic interface research. Current issues in M/SAM research are outlined, including chemical compound formation, the morphology (spreading, clustering, or penetration) of the metal species, the kinetics of the metal morphology, the effect of the metal on the degree of order in the SAM, and the rate of metal penetration into the SAM. Probes are recommended that are suitable for M/SAM research. The results of M/SAM studies to date are reviewed, and M/SAM combinations are ranked according to reactivity and penetration. Key probes for addressing gaps in the research results are identified. The effects of defects, disordering, air exposure, and X-ray and electron beam exposure on the experimental results to date are evaluated. Thus far, the results have successfully revealed qualitative relationships of M/SAM chemistry, temperature, and penetration. The chemical interactions that have been found are applicable to real M/polymer interfaces as formed in vacuum. It has yet to be shown that M/SAM research will yield quantitative understanding of interface formation or that M/SAM interfaces are entirely analogous to M/polymer interfaces in the details of interface formation. The future of this subfield of surface science lies in its expansion from M/SAM interfaces in vacuum to other inorganic/SAM interfaces in vacuum and, eventually, under environmental conditions. RP JUNG, DR (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. NR 219 TC 141 Z9 142 U1 3 U2 30 PU CRC PRESS INC PI BOCA RATON PA 2000 CORPORATE BLVD NW, JOURNALS CUSTOMER SERVICE, BOCA RATON, FL 33431 SN 1040-8436 J9 CRIT REV SOLID STATE JI Crit. Rev. Solid State Mat. Sci. PY 1994 VL 19 IS 1 BP 1 EP 54 DI 10.1080/10408439408244587 PG 54 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA NF178 UT WOS:A1994NF17800001 ER PT J AU NORRIS, BL AF NORRIS, BL TI STATUS-REPORT ON THE TEVATRON LOWER TEMPERATURE UPGRADE SO CRYOGENICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 15th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference (ICEC 15) CY JUN 07-10, 1994 CL GENOVA, ITALY SP INT CRYOGEN ENGN COMM AB A cryogenic upgrade has been completed for Fermilab's Tevatron accelerator to lower the magnet temperature and increase the particle energy of the machine. Each satellite refrigerator uses a cold vapor compressor to pump on a subcooling dewar capable of lowering the magnet system's two-phase temperature to 3.56K. Larger wet expanders, subatmospheric modifications, and a new distributed control system were included in the design. A second Central Helium Liquefier with a 5400 liter/hour rated capacity was also brought on-line. Installation of the new lower temperature equipment and operating experiences during the Winter/Spring 1994 physics run including power tests are discussed. RP NORRIS, BL (reprint author), FERMILAB NATL ACCELERATOR LAB,POB 500,MS 347,BATAVIA,IL 60510, USA. NR 5 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 1 PU BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN LTD PI OXFORD PA LINACRE HOUSE JORDAN HILL, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX2 8DP SN 0011-2275 J9 CRYOGENICS JI Cryogenics PY 1994 VL 34 SU ICEC BP 73 EP 76 DI 10.1016/S0011-2275(05)80013-X PG 4 WC Thermodynamics; Physics, Applied SC Thermodynamics; Physics GA PY678 UT WOS:A1994PY67800012 ER PT J AU DRESNER, L AF DRESNER, L TI QUENCH ENERGIES OF UNCOOLED SUPERCONDUCTORS SO CRYOGENICS LA English DT Article DE HIGH-T(C)-SUPERCONDUCTORS; QUENCH ENERGIES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS AB The quench energies of uncooled superconductors are estimated based on the assumption that the specific heat and the normal state resistivity of the conductor can be approximated as power-law functions of the temperature. The results are applicable to magnets wound with high temperature superconductors. RP DRESNER, L (reprint author), OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,POB 2009,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. NR 10 TC 4 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0011-2275 J9 CRYOGENICS JI Cryogenics PD JAN PY 1994 VL 34 IS 1 BP 77 EP 82 DI 10.1016/0011-2275(94)90056-6 PG 6 WC Thermodynamics; Physics, Applied SC Thermodynamics; Physics GA MN309 UT WOS:A1994MN30900013 ER PT J AU JIA, LX ADDESSI, LJ CULLEN, JR ESPER, AJ GREEN, MA MEIER, RE PAI, CI SNYDSTRUP, LP TALLERICO, TN AF JIA, LX ADDESSI, LJ CULLEN, JR ESPER, AJ GREEN, MA MEIER, RE PAI, CI SNYDSTRUP, LP TALLERICO, TN TI CRYOGENICS FOR THE MUON G-2 SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET SYSTEM SO CRYOGENICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 15th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference (ICEC 15) CY JUN 07-10, 1994 CL GENOVA, ITALY SP INT CRYOGEN ENGN COMM AB The g-2 muon storage ring magnet system consists of four large superconducting solenoids that are up to 15.1 m in diameter[1,2]. In addition there is a 1.8 meter long actively shielded inflector dipole that is to guide the beam into the storage ring. The g-2 superconducting magnets will be cooled using forced two-phase helium in tubes that is provided from the J-T circuit of a 625 W refrigerator. The two-phase helium flows from the refrigerator J-T circuit through a heat exchanger in a storage dewar that acts as a phase separator and a buffer for helium returning from the magnets. The g-2 magnet cooling system consists of three parallel two-phase helium flow circuits that provide cooling to: the four large superconducting solenoids, the current interconnects between the solenoids with the 5300 A solenoid gas cooled electrical leads, and the inflector dipole with its 2850 A gas cooled electrical leads. C1 UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. RP JIA, LX (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,UPTON,NY 11973, USA. NR 4 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN LTD PI OXFORD PA LINACRE HOUSE JORDAN HILL, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX2 8DP SN 0011-2275 J9 CRYOGENICS JI Cryogenics PY 1994 VL 34 SU ICEC BP 87 EP 90 DI 10.1016/S0011-2275(05)80016-5 PG 4 WC Thermodynamics; Physics, Applied SC Thermodynamics; Physics GA PY678 UT WOS:A1994PY67800015 ER PT J AU THEILACKER, JC AF THEILACKER, JC TI TEVATRON COLD COMPRESSOR OPERATING EXPERIENCE SO CRYOGENICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 15th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference (ICEC 15) CY JUN 07-10, 1994 CL GENOVA, ITALY SP INT CRYOGEN ENGN COMM AB This year saw the completion of three accelerator improvement projects pertaining to the Tevatron cryogenic system. The projects result in the ability to operate the Tevatron at lower temperature, and thus higher energy, through the use of cold compressors. In January of 1994, the Tevatron operated at an energy of 975 GeV for the first time. Although this is a modest increase in energy, the discovery potential for the Top quark is considerably improved. This paper describes the operational experiences during the commissioning of the cold compressors in the Tevatron satellite refrigeration system. RP THEILACKER, JC (reprint author), FERMILAB NATL ACCELERATOR LAB,POB 500,MS 347,BATAVIA,IL 60510, USA. NR 3 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 1 PU BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN LTD PI OXFORD PA LINACRE HOUSE JORDAN HILL, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX2 8DP SN 0011-2275 J9 CRYOGENICS JI Cryogenics PY 1994 VL 34 SU ICEC BP 107 EP 110 DI 10.1016/S0011-2275(05)80021-9 PG 4 WC Thermodynamics; Physics, Applied SC Thermodynamics; Physics GA PY678 UT WOS:A1994PY67800020 ER PT J AU HORLITZ, G PETERSON, T TRINES, D AF HORLITZ, G PETERSON, T TRINES, D TI A 2 KELVIN HELIUM-II DISTRIBUTED COOLING SYSTEM FOR THE 2X250-GEV E(+)E(-) LINEAR COLLIDER TESLA SO CRYOGENICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 15th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference (ICEC 15) CY JUN 07-10, 1994 CL GENOVA, ITALY SP INT CRYOGEN ENGN COMM AB An international collaboration is studying technical and economical aspects of a superconducting 2 x 250 GeV electron/positron linear collider with a center of mass energy of 500 GeV. The required refrigeration system with total power of 77.0 kW at 2 K, 67.0 kW at 4.5 K and 352.0 kW at 40/80 K is described in this paper. C1 FERMILAB NATL ACCELERATOR LAB,BATAVIA,IL. RP HORLITZ, G (reprint author), DESY,NOTKESTR 85,D-22603 HAMBURG,GERMANY. NR 4 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 0 PU BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN LTD PI OXFORD PA LINACRE HOUSE JORDAN HILL, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX2 8DP SN 0011-2275 J9 CRYOGENICS JI Cryogenics PY 1994 VL 34 SU ICEC BP 131 EP 134 DI 10.1016/S0011-2275(05)80027-X PG 4 WC Thermodynamics; Physics, Applied SC Thermodynamics; Physics GA PY678 UT WOS:A1994PY67800026 ER PT J AU BOROSKI, WN AF BOROSKI, WN TI A MODIFIED HEAT LEAK TEST FACILITY EMPLOYING A CLOSED-CYCLE HELIUM REFRIGERATOR SO CRYOGENICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 15th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference (ICEC 15) CY JUN 07-10, 1994 CL GENOVA, ITALY SP INT CRYOGEN ENGN COMM AB A Heat Leak Test Facility (HLTF) has been in use at Fermilab for many years. The apparatus has successfully measured the thermal performance of a variety of cryostat components under simulated operating conditions. While an effective tool in the cryostat design process, the HLTF has several limitations. Temperatures are normally fixed at cryogen boiling points and run times are limited to cryogen inventory. Moreover, close personnel attention is required to maintain system inventories and sustain system equilibrium. To provide longer measurement periods without perturbation and to minimize personnel interaction, a new heat leak measurement facility (HLTF-2) has been designed that incorporates a closed-cycle helium refrigerator. The two-stage refrigerator provides cooling to the various temperature stations of the HLTF while eliminating the need for cryogens. Eliminating cryogen inventories has resulted in a reduction of the amount of direct personnel attention required. RP BOROSKI, WN (reprint author), FERMILAB NATL ACCELERATOR LAB,POB 500,BATAVIA,IL 60510, USA. NR 5 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN LTD PI OXFORD PA LINACRE HOUSE JORDAN HILL, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX2 8DP SN 0011-2275 J9 CRYOGENICS JI Cryogenics PY 1994 VL 34 SU ICEC BP 139 EP 142 DI 10.1016/S0011-2275(05)80029-3 PG 4 WC Thermodynamics; Physics, Applied SC Thermodynamics; Physics GA PY678 UT WOS:A1994PY67800028 ER PT J AU LAUGHON, GJ BAXI, CB CAMPBELL, GL MAHDAVI, MA MAKARIOU, CC MENON, MM SMITH, JP SCHAFFER, MJ SCHAUBEL, KM AF LAUGHON, GJ BAXI, CB CAMPBELL, GL MAHDAVI, MA MAKARIOU, CC MENON, MM SMITH, JP SCHAFFER, MJ SCHAUBEL, KM TI 2-PHASE LIQUID-HELIUM FLOW TESTING TO SIMULATE THE OPERATION OF A CRYOCONDENSATION PUMP IN THE DIII-D-TOKAMAK SO CRYOGENICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 15th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference (ICEC 15) CY JUN 07-10, 1994 CL GENOVA, ITALY SP INT CRYOGEN ENGN COMM AB A liquid helium-cooled cryocondensation pump has been installed in the DIII-D tokamak fusion energy research experiment at General Atomics. The pump is located within the tokamak vacuum chamber beneath the divertor baffle plates and is utilized for plasma density and contamination control. Two-phase helium flows through the pump at 5 to 10 g/s utilizing the heat transfer and constant temperature characteristics of boiling liquid helium. The pump is designed for a pumping speed of 32,000 l/s. Extensive testing was performed with a prototypical pump test fixture. Several pump geometries (simple tube, coaxial flow plug, and coaxial slotted insert) were tested, in an iterative process, to determine which was the most satisfactory for stable cryocondensation pumping. Results from the different tests illustrating the temperature distribution and flow characteristics for each configuration are presented. C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN. RP LAUGHON, GJ (reprint author), GEN ATOM CO,POB 85608,SAN DIEGO,CA 92186, USA. NR 5 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 2 PU BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN LTD PI OXFORD PA LINACRE HOUSE JORDAN HILL, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX2 8DP SN 0011-2275 J9 CRYOGENICS JI Cryogenics PY 1994 VL 34 SU ICEC BP 365 EP 368 DI 10.1016/S0011-2275(05)80082-7 PG 4 WC Thermodynamics; Physics, Applied SC Thermodynamics; Physics GA PY678 UT WOS:A1994PY67800084 ER PT J AU JIA, LX ADDESSI, LJ CULLEN, JR ESPER, AJ MEIER, RE PAI, C SNYDSTRUP, LP GREEN, MA AF JIA, LX ADDESSI, LJ CULLEN, JR ESPER, AJ MEIER, RE PAI, C SNYDSTRUP, LP GREEN, MA TI DESIGN PARAMETERS FOR GAS-COOLED ELECTRICAL LEADS OF THE G-2 MAGNETS SO CRYOGENICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 15th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference (ICEC 15) CY JUN 07-10, 1994 CL GENOVA, ITALY SP INT CRYOGEN ENGN COMM AB This report presents the design parameters for a pair of 5300 A gas-cooled electrical leads for the g-2 solenoids and a pair of 2850 A leads for the inflector magnet. The lead design parameters are derived from a scale analysis of two one-dimensional, thermo-fluid-electro-quasi-coupled, and non-linear differential equations. The analysis may apply to general gas-cooled electrical lead design. As an illustration, these design parameters are applied to multi-tube gas-cooled leads that are proposed for the g-2 solenoid magnet system. Multiple electrical current carrying tubes and multiple gas flow cooling channels will increase the lead current capacity and lead efficiency for enhanced heat transfer and low flow pressure drop. C1 UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. RP JIA, LX (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,UPTON,NY 11973, USA. NR 5 TC 4 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 0 PU BUTTERWORTH-HEINEMANN LTD PI OXFORD PA LINACRE HOUSE JORDAN HILL, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX2 8DP SN 0011-2275 J9 CRYOGENICS JI Cryogenics PY 1994 VL 34 SU ICEC BP 631 EP 634 DI 10.1016/S0011-2275(05)80148-1 PG 4 WC Thermodynamics; Physics, Applied SC Thermodynamics; Physics GA PY678 UT WOS:A1994PY67800150 ER PT S AU SALES, BC BOATNER, LA CHAKOUMAKOS, BC MCCALLUM, JC RAMEY, JO ZUHR, RA AF SALES, BC BOATNER, LA CHAKOUMAKOS, BC MCCALLUM, JC RAMEY, JO ZUHR, RA BE Libera, M Haynes, TE Cebe, P Dickinson, JE TI STRUCTURAL-ANALYSIS OF AMORPHOUS PHOSPHATES USING HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY SO CRYSTALLIZATION AND RELATED PHENOMENA IN AMORPHOUS MATERIALS SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Crystallization and Related Phenomena in Amorphous Materials, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV SOLID STATE,OAK RIDGE,TN 37830. RI Chakoumakos, Bryan/A-5601-2016; Boatner, Lynn/I-6428-2013 OI Chakoumakos, Bryan/0000-0002-7870-6543; Boatner, Lynn/0000-0002-0235-7594 NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-220-0 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 321 BP 13 EP 24 PG 12 WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Crystallography; Materials Science GA BA13A UT WOS:A1994BA13A00002 ER PT S AU XENOPOULOS, A LONDONO, JD WIGNALL, GD WUNDERLICH, B AF XENOPOULOS, A LONDONO, JD WIGNALL, GD WUNDERLICH, B BE Libera, M Haynes, TE Cebe, P Dickinson, JE TI PHASE-SEPARATION IN BLENDS OF POLYSTYRENE AND POLY(P-METHYLSTYRENE) USING THERMAL-ANALYSIS AND SMALL-ANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERING SO CRYSTALLIZATION AND RELATED PHENOMENA IN AMORPHOUS MATERIALS SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Crystallization and Related Phenomena in Amorphous Materials, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV CHEM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-220-0 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 321 BP 107 EP 112 PG 6 WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Crystallography; Materials Science GA BA13A UT WOS:A1994BA13A00015 ER PT S AU LEE, SM BARMAK, K AF LEE, SM BARMAK, K BE Libera, M Haynes, TE Cebe, P Dickinson, JE TI AMORPHOUS-CRYSTALLINE STRUCTURE AND PHASE-TRANSFORMATIONS IN METASTABLE SEMICONDUCTING GE1-XSNX SO CRYSTALLIZATION AND RELATED PHENOMENA IN AMORPHOUS MATERIALS SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Crystallization and Related Phenomena in Amorphous Materials, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 2 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-220-0 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 321 BP 313 EP 318 PG 6 WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Crystallography; Materials Science GA BA13A UT WOS:A1994BA13A00046 ER PT S AU EXARHOS, GJ HESS, NJ AF EXARHOS, GJ HESS, NJ BE Libera, M Haynes, TE Cebe, P Dickinson, JE TI INDUCED CRYSTALLIZATION IN CW LASER-IRRADIATED SOL-GEL DEPOSITED TITANIA FILMS SO CRYSTALLIZATION AND RELATED PHENOMENA IN AMORPHOUS MATERIALS SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Crystallization and Related Phenomena in Amorphous Materials, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 MAT SCI DEPT,PACIFIC NW LAB,RICHLAND,WA 99352. NR 0 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 2 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-220-0 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 321 BP 393 EP 398 PG 6 WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Crystallography; Materials Science GA BA13A UT WOS:A1994BA13A00057 ER PT S AU SPECHT, ED WALKO, DA ZINKLE, SJ AF SPECHT, ED WALKO, DA ZINKLE, SJ BE Libera, M Haynes, TE Cebe, P Dickinson, JE TI DENSITY REDUCTION - A MECHANISM FOR AMORPHIZATION AT HIGH ION DOSES SO CRYSTALLIZATION AND RELATED PHENOMENA IN AMORPHOUS MATERIALS SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Crystallization and Related Phenomena in Amorphous Materials, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. RI Specht, Eliot/A-5654-2009 OI Specht, Eliot/0000-0002-3191-2163 NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-220-0 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 321 BP 399 EP 404 PG 6 WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Crystallography; Materials Science GA BA13A UT WOS:A1994BA13A00058 ER PT S AU WEBER, WJ HESS, NJ WANG, LM AF WEBER, WJ HESS, NJ WANG, LM BE Libera, M Haynes, TE Cebe, P Dickinson, JE TI ION-BEAM-DRIVEN AMORPHIZATION OF CA2LA8(SIO4)6O2 SINGLE-CRYSTALS SO CRYSTALLIZATION AND RELATED PHENOMENA IN AMORPHOUS MATERIALS SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Crystallization and Related Phenomena in Amorphous Materials, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 BATTELLE MEM INST,PACIFIC NW LABS,RICHLAND,WA 99352. RI Weber, William/A-4177-2008 OI Weber, William/0000-0002-9017-7365 NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 2 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-220-0 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 321 BP 435 EP 440 PG 6 WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Crystallography; Materials Science GA BA13A UT WOS:A1994BA13A00064 ER PT S AU GRUSH, WH JONES, KR WAGNER, KL AF GRUSH, WH JONES, KR WAGNER, KL BE Miettinen, J Holmstrom, H TI NUCLEAR-PLANT ANALYZER SO CSNI SPECIALIST MEETING ON SIMULATORS AND PLANT ANALYZERS SE VTT SYMPOSIA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT CSNI Specialist Meeting on Simulators and Plant Analyzers CY JUN 09-12, 1992 CL LAPPEENRANTA, FINLAND SP OECD/NEA, COMM SAFETY & NUCL INSTALLAT, TECH RES CTR FINLAND, NUCL ENGN LAB, LAPPEENRANTA UNIV TECHNOL C1 EG&G IDAHO INC,IDAHO NATL ENGN LAB,IDAHO FALLS,ID 83415. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TECHNICAL RESEARCH CENTRE FINLAND PI ESPOO PA INFORMATION SERVICE, PO BOX 42, SF-02151 ESPOO, FINLAND SN 0357-9387 BN 951-38-4092-1 J9 VTT SYMP PY 1994 VL 141 BP 122 EP 128 PG 7 WC Computer Science, Software Engineering; Engineering, Industrial; Nuclear Science & Technology SC Computer Science; Engineering; Nuclear Science & Technology GA BB14X UT WOS:A1994BB14X00010 ER PT B AU HYLTON, KW EGERT, CM THOMAS, KA AF HYLTON, KW EGERT, CM THOMAS, KA BE Fischer, RE Snmith, WJ TI INTEGRATED ION-BEAM MILLING AND COATING FOR PRECISION OPTICAL FABRICATION SO CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS IN OPTICAL DESIGN AND OPTICAL ENGINEERING IV SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Current Developments in Optical Design and Optical Engineering IV CY JUL 27-28, 1994 CL SAN DIEGO, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,CTR ULTRA PRECIS MFG TECHNOL,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1587-1 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2263 BP 168 EP 176 DI 10.1117/12.187999 PG 9 WC Optics SC Optics GA BB65T UT WOS:A1994BB65T00018 ER PT J AU ESPOSITO, MS RAMIREZ, RM BRUSCHI, CV AF ESPOSITO, MS RAMIREZ, RM BRUSCHI, CV TI RECOMBINATORS, RECOMBINASES AND RECOMBINATION GENES OF YEASTS SO CURRENT GENETICS LA English DT Review ID TRANSFER PROTEIN-ALPHA; EXCISION REPAIR GENE; DOUBLE-STRAND BREAKS; SPONTANEOUS MITOTIC RECOMBINATION; SYNAPTONEMAL COMPLEX-FORMATION; EXCHANGE STIMULATORY FACTOR; DNA TOPOISOMERASE-II; REPLICATION FACTOR-A; TRANSFER-RNA GENES; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE C1 UN,IND DEV ORG,INT CTR GENET ENGN & BIOTECHNOL,DEPT MICROBIOL,I-34012 PADRICIANO 99,ITALY. RP ESPOSITO, MS (reprint author), LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV LIFE SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720, USA. NR 148 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPRINGER VERLAG PI NEW YORK PA 175 FIFTH AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10010 SN 0172-8083 J9 CURR GENET JI Curr. Genet. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 25 IS 1 BP 1 EP 11 DI 10.1007/BF00712959 PG 11 WC Genetics & Heredity SC Genetics & Heredity GA MM229 UT WOS:A1994MM22900001 PM 8082158 ER PT S AU MURRAY, HA ZATZ, IJ RATKA, JO AF MURRAY, HA ZATZ, IJ RATKA, JO BE Mitchell, MR Buck, O TI FRACTURE TESTING AND PERFORMANCE OF BERYLLIUM COPPER ALLOY-C17510 SO CYCLIC DEFORMATION, FRACTURE, AND NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION OF ADVANCED MATERIALS: 2ND VOL SE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 2nd Symposium on Cyclic Deformation, Fracture, and Nondestructive Evaluation of Advanced Materials CY NOV 16-17, 1992 CL MIAMI, FL SP AMER SOC TESTING & MAT, COMM E8 FATIGUE & FRACTURE DE COPPER BERYLLIUM; FRACTURE TOUGHNESS; FATIGUE CRACK PROPAGATION; FRACTOGRAPHY; CONDUCTORS; CRYOGENIC TESTING C1 PRINCETON UNIV,PLASMA PHYS LAB,PRINCETON,NJ 08543. NR 0 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMERICAN SOCIETY TESTING AND MATERIALS PI W CONSHOHOCKEN PA 100 BARR HARBOR DRIVE, W CONSHOHOCKEN, PA 19428-2959 SN 1071-5827 BN 0-8031-1989-5 J9 AM SOC TEST MATER PY 1994 VL 1184 BP 109 EP 133 DI 10.1520/STP18122S PG 25 WC Materials Science, Characterization & Testing; Materials Science, Composites SC Materials Science GA BC04Y UT WOS:A1994BC04Y00007 ER PT J AU OKUMURA, K MENNINGER, J STALLINGS, RL DOGGETT, NA WARD, DC AF OKUMURA, K MENNINGER, J STALLINGS, RL DOGGETT, NA WARD, DC TI IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION MAPPING OF HUMAN-CHROMOSOME-16 - EVIDENCE FOR A HIGH-FREQUENCY OF REPETITIVE DNA-SEQUENCES SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 2nd International Workshop on Human Chromosome 15 Mapping 1994 CY FEB 18-20, 1994 CL EYNSHAM HALL, EYNSHAM, ENGLAND HO EYNSHAM HALL ID FLUORESCENCE INSITU HYBRIDIZATION; PHYSICAL MAP; MARKERS; GENOME AB Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) provides a rapid approach to regional localization of overlapping clone sets (contigs) developed by various fingerprinting approaches. We have used 70 cosmid clones derived from 48 different contigs, part of the developing contig map of chromosome 16 (Stallings et al., 1990, 1992a), to cytogenetically map an estimated 8.6 million base pairs:(Mbp) of chromosome 16 DNA (similar to 8-9% total coverage). Although the majority of cosmid contigs hybridized to single sites on chromosome 16, a significant fraction (23%) hybridized to multiple regions on chromosome 16; a subset of these also hybridized to other human chromosomes. In most instances, clones that mapped to multiple locations were found to contain low-abundance repetitive DNA sequences. The FISH data presented here, coupled with published mapping data from somatic cell hybrids (Callen et al., 1992), permits independent verification of the integrity of chromosome 16 cosmid contigs. The order of clones derived by FISH agrees closely with the cell hybrid mapping data and can be correlated with chromosome bands and specific chromosomal translocation breakpoints. C1 UNIV PITTSBURGH,DEPT HUMAN GENET,PITTSBURGH,PA 15261. YALE UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT GENET,NEW HAVEN,CT 06510. LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV LIFE SCI,LOS ALAMOS,NM. LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,CTR HUMAN GENOME STUDIES,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. RI Stallings, Raymond/A-7213-2008 FU NIGMS NIH HHS [GM-00272] NR 17 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 67 IS 1 BP 61 EP 67 DI 10.1159/000133799 PG 7 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA NQ631 UT WOS:A1994NQ63100033 PM 8187555 ER PT J AU SPURR, NK BARTON, H BASHIR, R BRYSON, GM BUSHBY, K COX, S GRINGRICH, JC HENTATI, A HILDEBRANDT, F KAO, FT KRUSE, T LAI, E LIU, J MENKE, M NAYLOR, S NICKLIN, M READ, A REINER, O ROCCHI, M SUMMAR, M AF SPURR, NK BARTON, H BASHIR, R BRYSON, GM BUSHBY, K COX, S GRINGRICH, JC HENTATI, A HILDEBRANDT, F KAO, FT KRUSE, T LAI, E LIU, J MENKE, M NAYLOR, S NICKLIN, M READ, A REINER, O ROCCHI, M SUMMAR, M TI REPORT OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON HUMAN-CHROMOSOME-2 MAPPING 1994 SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Editorial Material ID GENE; MAP; HOMOLOG; GENOME; MOUSE C1 UNIV CAMBRIDGE,ADDENBROOKES HOSP,DEPT MED,CAMBRIDGE CB2 2QQ,ENGLAND. UNIV NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE,DIV HUMAN GENET,MOLEC GENET UNIT,NEWCASTLE TYNE NE1 7RU,TYNE & WEAR,ENGLAND. PURDUE UNIV,DEPT CHEM,W LAFAYETTE,IN 47907. UNIV NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE,DEPT HUMAN GENET,NEWCASTLE TYNE NE2 4AA,TYNE & WEAR,ENGLAND. LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,CTR HUMAN GENOME,BIOL & BIOTECHNOL RES PROGRAM,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NORTHWESTERN UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT NEUROL,CHICAGO,IL 60611. KLINIKUM ALBERT LUDWIGS UNIV,KINDERKLIN,D-79106 FREIBURG,GERMANY. ELEANOR ROOSEVELT INST CANC RES,DENVER,CO 80206. AARHUS UNIV,INST HUMAN GENET,DK-8000 AARHUS C,DENMARK. UNIV N CAROLINA,DEPT PHARMACOL,CHAPEL HILL,NC 27599. MONTREAL GEN HOSP,RES INST,MONTREAL H3G 1A4,PQ,CANADA. CHILDRENS HOSP,DIV HUMAN GENET & MOLEC BIOL,PHILADELPHIA,PA 19104. UNIV TEXAS,HLTH SCI CTR,DEPT CELLULAR & STRUCT BIOL,SAN ANTONIO,TX 78284. UNIV SHEFFIELD,ROYAL HALLAMSHIRE HOSP,DEPT MED & PHARMACOL,MOLEC MED SECT,SHEFFIELD S10 2JF,S YORKSHIRE,ENGLAND. ST MARYS HOSP,DEPT MED GENET,MANCHESTER M13 0JH,LANCS,ENGLAND. WEIZMANN INST SCI,DEPT MOLEC GENET & VIROL,IL-76100 REHOVOT,ISRAEL. UNIV BARI,IST GENET,I-70126 BARI,ITALY. VANDERBILT UNIV,SCH MED,DIV GENET,NASHVILLE,TN 37232. RP SPURR, NK (reprint author), IMPERIAL CANC RES FUND,CLARE HALL LABS,BLANCHE LANE,POTTERS BAR EN6 3LD,HERTS,ENGLAND. NR 44 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 1 U2 2 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 67 IS 4 BP 216 EP 237 PG 22 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA PM375 UT WOS:A1994PM37500001 ER PT J AU GINGRICH, J GARNES, J BOEHRER, D BERGMANN, A EVELETH, J JOHNSON, W WONG, B LANGLOIS, R CARRANO, A AF GINGRICH, J GARNES, J BOEHRER, D BERGMANN, A EVELETH, J JOHNSON, W WONG, B LANGLOIS, R CARRANO, A TI GENERATION OF CHROMOSOME-2 SPECIFIC CLONE LIBRARIES SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Meeting Abstract C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,CTR HUMAN GENOME,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 67 IS 4 BP 241 EP 242 PG 2 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA PM375 UT WOS:A1994PM37500009 ER PT J AU KAWASAKI, K MINOSHIMA, S SCHOOLER, K KUDOH, J DEJONG, P EKI, T SOEDA, E CHUMAKOV, I COHEN, D SHIMIZU, N AF KAWASAKI, K MINOSHIMA, S SCHOOLER, K KUDOH, J DEJONG, P EKI, T SOEDA, E CHUMAKOV, I COHEN, D SHIMIZU, N TI COSMID CONTIGS AND FINE PHYSICAL MAP OF THE HUMAN-IMMUNOGLOBULIN-I GENE LOCUS ON CHROMOSOME-22 SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Meeting Abstract C1 UNIV ARIZONA,DEPT MOLEC & CELLULAR BIOL,TUCSON,AZ 85721. KEIO UNIV,DEPT MOLEC BIOL,TOKYO,JAPAN. LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,CTR HUMAN GENOME,LIVERMORE,CA. INST PHYS & CHEM RES,TSUKUBA,IBARAKI 305,JAPAN. CEPH,PARIS,FRANCE. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 67 IS 4 BP 288 EP 288 PG 1 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA PM375 UT WOS:A1994PM37500059 ER PT J AU MIYASHITA, K VOOIJS, MA TUCKER, JD LEE, DA GRAY, JW PALLAVICINI, MG AF MIYASHITA, K VOOIJS, MA TUCKER, JD LEE, DA GRAY, JW PALLAVICINI, MG TI A MOUSE CHROMOSOME-11 LIBRARY GENERATED FROM SORTED CHROMOSOMES USING LINKER-ADAPTER POLYMERASE CHAIN-REACTION SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Article ID FLUORESCENCE INSITU HYBRIDIZATION; HYBRID CELL-LINES; METAPHASE; DNA; INTERPHASE; AMPLIFICATION; PCR; MICRODISSECTION; CONSTRUCTION; ABERRATIONS AB We describe the generation of a mouse whole chromosome library using sequence-independent polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify sequences contained in DNA extracted from flow sorted chromosomes. DNA in sorted chromosomes from a human x mouse hybrid cell line was digested with a frequent four-cutter restriction enzyme, Sau3AI, and the ends were ligated to an adapter oligonucleotide. The ligated DNA fragments were amplified using PCR primers homologous to the linker-adapter oligonucleotide. PCR-generated products were characterized by gel electrophoresis. The size of the amplified DNA ranged from 100 to more than 1000 bp with a relatively high proportion of products at approximately 400 bp. Biotinylated PCR products used for FISH showed specific hybridization to murine metaphases and no hybridization to human lymphocyte and hamster metaphase cells. Banding analysis indicated that the probes were specific for mouse Chromosome 11. We anticipate that availability of painting probes for specific murine chromosomes will facilitate cytogenetic studies in the mouse. C1 UNIV CALIF SAN FRANCISCO,DEPT LAB MED,DIV MOLEC CYTOMETRY,SAN FRANCISCO,CA 94103. LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,BIOL & BIOTECHNOL RES PROGRAM,LIVERMORE,CA. FU PHS HHS [27703] NR 21 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 1 U2 1 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 66 IS 1 BP 54 EP 57 DI 10.1159/000133664 PG 4 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA MR937 UT WOS:A1994MR93700035 PM 8275710 ER PT J AU ROUQUIER, S GIORGI, D BERGMANN, A BRANDRIFF, B LENNON, G AF ROUQUIER, S GIORGI, D BERGMANN, A BRANDRIFF, B LENNON, G TI THE FUCOSYL-TRANSFERASE LOCUS FUT1 MAPS DISTAL TO APOLIPOPROTEIN LOCI-E AND C2 ON HUMAN-CHROMOSOME-19 SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Article ID LINKAGE GROUP; GENE; SE; LU; ASSIGNMENT; APOC2; PEPD; CII; C-3 AB The location of the fucosyltransferase locus FUT1 relative to the apolipoprotein E/C2 loci on human chromosome 19 has remained unclear. We determined by a combination of physical mapping and fluorescence in situ hybridization that this fucosyltransferase gene maps distal to the apolipoprotein loci. C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,CTR HUMAN GENOME,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 20 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 66 IS 1 BP 70 EP 71 DI 10.1159/000133668 PG 2 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA MR937 UT WOS:A1994MR93700039 PM 8275714 ER PT J AU RICHARDSON, VB LITTLEFIELD, LG SAYER, AM PETERSON, PT AF RICHARDSON, VB LITTLEFIELD, LG SAYER, AM PETERSON, PT TI CELL-CYCLE-STAGE SPECIFICITY OF THE METHOTREXATE BLOCK AS RESOLVED BY X-RAY-INDUCED CHROMOSOME-DAMAGE SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Article AB Radiation-induced chromosome aberrations were used as biomarkers to compare G(0), mid-G(1), and methotrexate (MTX)-arrested lymphocytes. The ratio of chromosome-type to chromatid-type aberrations in MTX-arrested cells was consistent with that predicted when postreplicative chromosomes are exposed to ionizing radiation and supports the premise that MTX arrests cells in late S/G(2) of the cell cycle. C1 OAK RIDGE INST SCI & EDUC,OAK RIDGE,TN. RP RICHARDSON, VB (reprint author), TUSKEGEE UNIV,DEPT BIOL,MAMMALIAN CYTOGENET LAB,TUSKEGEE,AL 36088, USA. FU NIGMS NIH HHS [S06-GM08091-18] NR 10 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 66 IS 2 BP 126 EP 128 DI 10.1159/000133682 PG 3 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA MV186 UT WOS:A1994MV18600012 PM 8287684 ER PT J AU CACHEIRO, NLA RUTLEDGE, JC CAIN, KT CORNETT, CV GENEROSO, WM AF CACHEIRO, NLA RUTLEDGE, JC CAIN, KT CORNETT, CV GENEROSO, WM TI CYTOGENETIC ANALYSIS OF MALFORMED MOUSE FETUSES DERIVED FROM BALANCED TRANSLOCATION HETEROZYGOTES SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Article AB Reciprocal translocations are readily induced by various physical and chemical mutagens in certain germ-cell stages. Carriers of balanced reciprocal translocations generally exhibit no abnormal phenotypes, except for occasional male sterility, but about half (on average) of their progeny carry grossly unbalanced chromosome complements and die prenatally, so that the carriers are said to be 'semisterile'. Since death of such progeny generally occurs in very early embryonic stages, it would be of minor importance in an analogous human situation. Several types of unbalanced segregants, however, survive to late gestational or even to postnatal stages and are often malformed. Recently, it was determined in this laboratory that over one half of the male carriers of methylene-bisacrylamide-induced translocations, sired litters that had late-dying and/or malformed fetuses (Rutledge et al., 1990). Five high-anomaly translocation stocks derived from that study and four derived from studies with other mutagens were analyzed cytogenetically to determine (I) the chromosomes and breakpoints involved, (2) the nature of chromosome imbalance in malformed fetuses, and (3) the types of meiotic segregation that produce late-surviving unbalanced segregants. Cytogenetic analysis of the 9 translocation stocks revealed 18 breakpoints located in 12 chromosomes. Each translocation had at least one breakpoint located near the centromere or the telomere. Ah translocations produced abnormal fetuses that were partially monosomic for a very short terminal chromosome segment, and partially trisomic for a segment that can be of various lengths, 2-10 times as long as the monosomic segment. In 6 stocks, these abnormal fetuses arose by adjacent-1 or alternate segregation; in the other three they arose by adjacent-2 segregation. In addition, tertiary trisomy by 3-1 missegregation was also observed in two of the stocks. C1 UNIV WASHINGTON,DEPT LAB MED,SEATTLE,WA 98195. RP CACHEIRO, NLA (reprint author), OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV BIOL,POB 2009,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. FU NIEHS NIH HHS [Y01-ES-20085] NR 20 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 66 IS 2 BP 139 EP 148 DI 10.1159/000133686 PG 10 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA MV186 UT WOS:A1994MV18600016 PM 8287687 ER PT J AU UPADHYAYA, M SARFARAZI, M MAYNARD, J FARNHAM, J JARDINE, P ALTHERR, M FRANTS, R LUNT, P HARPER, PS AF UPADHYAYA, M SARFARAZI, M MAYNARD, J FARNHAM, J JARDINE, P ALTHERR, M FRANTS, R LUNT, P HARPER, PS TI A HIGH-RESOLUTION GENETIC-MAP AND A PHYSICAL MAP OF FACIOSCAPULOHUMERAL DYSTROPHY (FSH) REGION ON 4Q35 SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Meeting Abstract C1 INST MED GENET,CARDIFF,S GLAM,WALES. CONNECTICUT HLTH CTR,DEPT SURG,FARMINGTON,CT. INST CHILD HLTH,BRISTOL,AVON,ENGLAND. LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. LEIDEN UNIV,DEPT HUMAN GENET,2300 RA LEIDEN,NETHERLANDS. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 66 IS 4 BP 231 EP 231 PG 1 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA NK379 UT WOS:A1994NK37900003 ER PT J AU WINOKUR, ST BENGTSSON, U WASMUTH, JJ ALTHERR, MR AF WINOKUR, ST BENGTSSON, U WASMUTH, JJ ALTHERR, MR TI MILDLY REPETITIVE SEQUENCES CLOSELY LINKED TO THE FACIOSCAPULOHUMERAL MUSCULAR-DYSTROPHY GENE ON DISTAL CHROMOSOME 4Q CROSS-HYBRIDIZE TO REGIONS OF HETEROCHROMATIN SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Meeting Abstract C1 UNIV CALIF IRVINE,IRVINE,CA 92717. LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 66 IS 4 BP 231 EP 231 PG 1 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA NK379 UT WOS:A1994NK37900004 ER PT J AU RIESS, O SIEDLACZCK, I DEAVEN, L EPPLEN, JT AF RIESS, O SIEDLACZCK, I DEAVEN, L EPPLEN, JT TI CHARACTERIZATION OF A FLOW-SORTED HUMAN-CHROMOSOME-4 COSMID LIBRARY SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Meeting Abstract C1 RUHR UNIV BOCHUM,W-4630 BOCHUM,GERMANY. LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 66 IS 4 BP 236 EP 236 PG 1 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA NK379 UT WOS:A1994NK37900021 ER PT J AU KROISEL, PM WAGNER, K GREEN, ED GUAN, XY MELTZER, PS DEJONG, P ROSENKRANZ, W AF KROISEL, PM WAGNER, K GREEN, ED GUAN, XY MELTZER, PS DEJONG, P ROSENKRANZ, W TI ANALYSIS OF THE 7P11-]14 REGION USING MICRODISSECTION LIBRARIES SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Meeting Abstract C1 GRAZ UNIV,INST MED BIOL & HUMAN GENET,A-8010 GRAZ,AUSTRIA. WASHINGTON UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT MED GENET,ST LOUIS,MO 63110. UNIV MICHIGAN,DEPT RADIAT ONCOL,ANN ARBOR,MI 48109. LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 65 IS 1-2 BP 69 EP 70 PG 2 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA ME404 UT WOS:A1994ME40400061 ER PT J AU KROISEL, PM IOANNOU, PA DEJONG, PJ AF KROISEL, PM IOANNOU, PA DEJONG, PJ TI PCR PROBES FOR CHROMOSOME IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION OF LARGE-INSERT BACTERIAL RECOMBINANTS SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Article ID YEAST ARTIFICIAL CHROMOSOMES; YAC CLONES; AMPLIFICATION; DNA; CLONING; REGION; VECTOR AB We have developed a procedure for efficient in situ hybridization of bacterial recombinants created with various types of large-insert cloning vectors. Minimal quantities of crude DNA are amplified and labeled during the degenerate-oligonucleotide-primed polymerase chain reaction. The resulting probes generate high-intensity fluorescent hybridization signals on metaphase chromosomes and on interphase nuclei. C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,CTR HUMAN GENOME,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. CYPRUS INST NEUROL & GENET,NICOSIA,CYPRUS. RP KROISEL, PM (reprint author), GRAZ UNIV,INST MED BIOL & HUMAN GENET,HARRACHGASSE 21-8,A-8010 GRAZ,AUSTRIA. NR 23 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 65 IS 1-2 BP 97 EP 100 DI 10.1159/000133609 PG 4 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA ME404 UT WOS:A1994ME40400076 PM 8404074 ER PT J AU GAMES, J MCNINCH, J ALLEMAN, J AMEMIYA, C IOANNOU, P WONG, B KROISEL, P MASSA, H EVELETH, J CHEN, C BATZER, M TRASK, B VANDENENGH, G CARRANO, A DEJONG, P AF GAMES, J MCNINCH, J ALLEMAN, J AMEMIYA, C IOANNOU, P WONG, B KROISEL, P MASSA, H EVELETH, J CHEN, C BATZER, M TRASK, B VANDENENGH, G CARRANO, A DEJONG, P TI PREPARATION OF LARGE-INSERT LIBRARIES FOR CHROMOSOME-18 MAPPING USING LAMBDA, COSMID AND P1 VECTORS SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Meeting Abstract C1 GRAZ UNIV,DEPT MED BIOL & HUMAN GENET,A-8010 GRAZ,AUSTRIA. UNIV PENN,SCH MED,DEPT MOLEC BIOTECHNOL,PHILADELPHIA,PA 19104. LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,CTR HUMAN GENOME,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. CYPRUS INST NEUROL & GENET,NICOSIA,CYPRUS. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 65 IS 3 BP 160 EP 160 PG 1 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA MJ491 UT WOS:A1994MJ49100006 ER PT J AU RIESS, O SIEDLACZCK, I KREDTKE, S MELMER, G EPPLEN, JT DEAVEN, LL AF RIESS, O SIEDLACZCK, I KREDTKE, S MELMER, G EPPLEN, JT DEAVEN, LL TI CHARACTERIZATION OF A HUMAN CHROMOSOME-4 FLOW-SORTED COSMID LIBRARY SO CYTOGENETICS AND CELL GENETICS LA English DT Article ID DNA LIBRARIES; HUMAN GENOME; OLIGONUCLEOTIDES; IDENTIFICATION; CONSTRUCTION; SEQUENCES; REPEAT; GENES AB A cosmid library has been constructed from a hamster x human hybrid cell line and gridded into 270 microtiter plates containing a total of 2 5,920 single colonies. Approximately 84% of the recombinants contain human material, with an average length of 29 kb. This library represents a nearly three-fold coverage of human chromosome 4. We investigated this library for presumptive genes, using a set of oligonucleotides detecting SpI and splice-site consensus sequences. The presence of simple repeat motifs was investigated in the cosmids using the oligonucleotides (GGATTT)3, (GGAT)4, (CAC)5, (GCC)5, (AGC)5, (GATA)4, (GACA)4, and (CA)8 as hybridization probes. C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. RP RIESS, O (reprint author), RUHR UNIV,DEPT MOLEC HUMAN GENET,MA5,UNIV STR 150,D-44801 BOCHUM,GERMANY. OI Epplen, Joerg T./0000-0002-6087-3327 NR 24 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 0 U2 0 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0301-0171 J9 CYTOGENET CELL GENET JI Cytogenet. Cell Genet. PY 1994 VL 65 IS 4 BP 238 EP 242 DI 10.1159/000133638 PG 5 WC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity SC Cell Biology; Genetics & Heredity GA MM832 UT WOS:A1994MM83200004 PM 8258297 ER PT S AU FILSINGER, J MICHAELS, B AF FILSINGER, J MICHAELS, B BE Keefe, TF Landwehr, CE TI PANEL ON PRIVACY ISSUES IN THE DESIGN OF HEALTH-CARE INFORMATION-SYSTEMS SO DATABASE SECURITY, VII - STATUS AND PROSPECTS SE IFIP TRANSACTIONS A-COMPUTER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Editorial Material CT IFIP WG11.3 Workshop on Database Security CY SEP 12-15, 1993 CL HUNTSVILLE, AL SP INT FEDERAT INFORMAT PROC C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,ARGONNE,IL. RP FILSINGER, J (reprint author), BOOZ ALLEN & HAMILTON INC,BETHESDA,MD 20014, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE PUBL B V PI AMSTERDAM PA SARA BURGERHARTSTRAAT 25, PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0926-5473 BN 0-444-81833-2 J9 IFIP TRANS A PY 1994 VL 47 BP 271 EP 271 PG 1 WC Computer Science, Information Systems; Computer Science, Theory & Methods SC Computer Science GA BA56K UT WOS:A1994BA56K00015 ER PT J AU ASHJIAN, CJ SMITH, SL FLAGG, CN MARIANO, AJ BEHRENS, WJ LANE, PVZ AF ASHJIAN, CJ SMITH, SL FLAGG, CN MARIANO, AJ BEHRENS, WJ LANE, PVZ TI THE INFLUENCE OF A GULF-STREAM MEANDER ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF ZOOPLANKTON BIOMASS IN THE SLOPE WATER, THE GULF-STREAM, AND THE SARGASSO SEA, DESCRIBED USING A SHIPBOARD ACOUSTIC DOPPLER CURRENT PROFILER SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS LA English DT Article ID CORE RINGS; ABUNDANCE; FIELDS AB Patterns in zooplankton biomass distribution in a Gulf Stream meander were documented using a ship-mounted acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) in fall 1988 as part of the BIOSYNOP program. The dominant signal in biomass was the regional variation between water masses, with greatest biomass recorded in the Slope Water, intermediate biomass at the Slope Water-Gulf Stream front, and lowest biomass in the Gulf Stream/Sargasso Sea. Biomass was more variable in the Slope Water than in the Sargasso Sea. Diel variation, a consequence of diel vertical migration, was also observed. Comprehensive maps of the surveyed region documented meander associated enhancement of zooplankton biomass. Elevated biomass was documented in the region downstream of the meander crest, where entrainment of Slope Water and convergence of flow are hypothesized to occur. The ADCP was demonstrated to be an effective means of documenting patterns in zooplankton biomass, including estimates of the variability (patchiness). C1 UNIV MIAMI,ROSENSTIEL SCH MARINE & ATMOSPHER SCI,MIAMI,FL 33149. RP ASHJIAN, CJ (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT APPL SCI,DIV OCEANOG & ATMOSPHER SCI,UPTON,NY 11973, USA. NR 40 TC 36 Z9 40 U1 0 U2 7 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0637 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT I JI Deep-Sea Res. Part I-Oceanogr. Res. Pap. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 41 IS 1 BP 23 EP 50 DI 10.1016/0967-0637(94)90025-6 PG 28 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA NA807 UT WOS:A1994NA80700003 ER PT J AU HUH, CA KELLEY, JM MURRAY, JW WEI, CL AF HUH, CA KELLEY, JM MURRAY, JW WEI, CL TI WATER COLUMN DISTRIBUTION OF TH-230 AND TH-232 IN THE BLACK-SEA SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS LA English DT Article ID THORIUM ISOTOPES; OPEN OCEAN; PROFILES; MODEL; ADSORPTION; PACIFIC AB Profiles of Th-230 and Th-232 at a station in the western central Black Sea were determined using a highly sensitive mass spectrometry method. Compared with most open ocean and coastal waters, concentrations of ''dissolved'' (<0.4 mum) Th-230 and Th-232 in the Black Sea are significantly higher, primarily due to lower scavenging rate in this predominantly anoxic environment. Above the anoxic zone (0-95 m) about 42% of Th-230 and 57% of Th-232 are in the particulate form, compared with 9 and 21%, respectively, in the anoxic zone. The distribution indicates that a sizable fraction of particulate Th is associated with Mn-containing particles at the O2-H2S interface just above the anoxic zone, which is released into solution when such particles are transported across the redox boundary and are dissolved in the anoxic zone. From the partitioning and isotopic composition of Th between dissolved and particulate phases, it is estimated that approximately 20-40% of the dissolved Th-230 in the water column is terrigenous. The residence time of dissolved Th in the Black Sea water column is 43-48 years, compared with 6-20 years for the same depth range elsewhere in the world oceans. C1 PACIFIC NW LAB, RICHLAND, WA 99352 USA. UNIV WASHINGTON, SCH OCEANOG, SEATTLE, WA 98195 USA. NATL TAIWAN UNIV, TAIPEI, TAIWAN. RP HUH, CA (reprint author), OREGON STATE UNIV, COLL OCEAN & ATMOSPHER SCI, CORVALLIS, OR 97331 USA. RI Huh, Chih-An/N-4610-2013; Wei, Ching-Ling/E-2793-2016 OI Wei, Ching-Ling/0000-0001-7467-1489 NR 33 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 2 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0637 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT I JI Deep-Sea Res. Part I-Oceanogr. Res. Pap. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 41 IS 1 BP 101 EP 112 DI 10.1016/0967-0637(94)90028-0 PG 12 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA NA807 UT WOS:A1994NA80700006 ER PT J AU BISCAYE, PE FLAGG, CN FALKOWSKI, PG AF BISCAYE, PE FLAGG, CN FALKOWSKI, PG TI THE SHELF EDGE EXCHANGE PROCESSES EXPERIMENT, SEEP-IP - AN INTRODUCTION TO HYPOTHESES, RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID MIDDLE ATLANTIC BIGHT; GULF-STREAM WATER; CONTINENTAL-SHELF; CAPE-HATTERAS; UPPER SLOPE; YORK BIGHT; PHYTOPLANKTON; MODELS; NORTH; CONSTITUENTS AB The SEEP (Shelf Edge Exchange Processes)-II experiment was the second of two that look place in the Middle Atlantic Bight (MAB) of the eastern U.S. continental shelf and slope. The experiment included an array of 10 multi-instrumented moorings deployed for 15 months and 10 oceanographic cruises, all designed to address the problem of the fate of continental shelf particulate matter in general, and organic carbon in particular. This paper provides the setting and background for the SEEP Program, the SEEP-II experiment and an introduction to the 18 papers constituting the subject of this special volume. Because those papers lack one of a general nature on the physical oceanographic setting of the experiment, that aspect is treated in somewhat more detail here. The results of the experiment overwhelmingly show that the working hypothesis on which the SEEP Program was undertaken and sponsored by the Department of Energy is not valid. That is, there is not an export to the adjacent slope and open ocean of a large proportion of the particulate matter introduced to and biologically generated in the waters of the continental shelf; most of the biogenic particulate matter is recycled by consumption (bacterial and otherwise)and oxidation on the shelf, and only a small proportion (of order <<5%) is exported to the adjacent slope. The small amount that is exported appears to be deposited preferentially in the sediments of an area of the slope centered at about 1000 m, and the export and sedimentation to that depocenter appears to increase from the northern to the southern MAB. C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DIV OCEANOG & ATMOSPHER SCI,UPTON,NY 11973. RP BISCAYE, PE (reprint author), COLUMBIA UNIV,LAMONT DOHERTY GEOL OBSERV,PALISADES,NY 10964, USA. NR 50 TC 192 Z9 192 U1 0 U2 6 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 231 EP & DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90022-1 PG 0 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000002 ER PT J AU SHAW, PT PIETRAFESA, LJ FLAGG, CN HOUGHTON, RW SU, KH AF SHAW, PT PIETRAFESA, LJ FLAGG, CN HOUGHTON, RW SU, KH TI LOW-FREQUENCY OSCILLATIONS ON THE OUTER SHELF IN THE SOUTHERN MID-ATLANTIC BIGHT SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID TOPOGRAPHIC ROSSBY WAVES; CONTINENTAL-SLOPE; CIRCULATION; MARGIN; BREAK AB Current meter data collected during the SEEP-II spring experiment off the coasts of Delaware, Maryland and Virginia were analyzed to examine the low-frequency phase propagation on the outer shelf and upper slope. In the low frequency band (periods between 24 and 12 days), there was a distinct offshore phase propagation in the data. The amplitude was nearly constant on the shelf and decreased offshore on the slope. In the vertical direction, there was an upward phase propagation on the shelf. These oscillations were probably topographic waves generated near the shelf-slope front. In the synoptic band (periods between 8 and 4.8 days), oscillation amplitudes were higher on the slope than on the shelf; the phase was nearly constant across the shelf and slope. The coherent motions were probably associated with the oscillations of the shelf-slope front. In the wind band with periods shorter than 4 days, the amplitude decreased rapidly offshore, similar to coastally trapped waves. Offshore veering of currents in the bottom boundary layer was observed at the 400 and 1000 m isobaths and was probably related to low-frequency oscillations at mid-depths. C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT APPL SCI,DIV OCEANOG SCI,UPTON,NY 11973. COLUMBIA UNIV,LAMONT DOHERTY GEOL OBSERV,PALISADES,NY 10964. RP SHAW, PT (reprint author), N CAROLINA STATE UNIV,DEPT MARINE EARTH & ATMOSPHER SCI,BOX 8208,RALEIGH,NC 27695, USA. NR 20 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 0 U2 0 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 253 EP 271 DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90023-X PG 19 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000003 ER PT J AU HOUGHTON, RW FLAGG, CN PIETRAFESA, LJ AF HOUGHTON, RW FLAGG, CN PIETRAFESA, LJ TI SHELF-SLOPE WATER FRONTAL STRUCTURE, MOTION AND EDDY HEAT-FLUX IN THE SOUTHERN MIDDLE ATLANTIC BIGHT SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID CONTINENTAL-SHELF; NEW-ENGLAND; COASTAL WATERS; BREAK; VARIABILITY; MAINTENANCE; MOMENTUM; BUDGET AB Results of an analysis of SEEP-II temperature and velocity data to investigate the shelf-slope frontal structure, motion and eddy heat flux in the southern Middle Atlantic Bight are presented. In the winter and spring the inclination of the frontal boundary and the vertical velocity shear, when averaged over periods greater than a week, approximately satisfy the Margules' equation. Associated with the locally wind driven cross-shelf excursions (similar to 20 km) of the foot of the front are vertical displacements of the frontal boundary due to vorticity constraints imposed by the bottom topography. Some of the smaller-scale frontal motions suggest wave-like disturbances propagating southward along the continental margin. In April 1988 the most severe wind event recorded during SEEP-II displaced the foot of the front into the upper slope region and injected shelf water into the interior of the slope water column. On the mid-shelf cross-shelf eddy heat fluxes are negligible, as temperature variations and cross-shelf velocities are in quadrature. At the shelfbreak, however, depth-averaged heat fluxes, approximately 4 x 10(6) W m(-1) onshore, are significantly different from zero and comparable to the exchange estimated by Fairbanks using O-18 tracer data. In the winter and spring the eddy flux is greatest near the frontal boundary in the lower water column and is dominated by a few large exchange events. In the summer the subtidal eddy flux is greatest just below the seasonal pycnocline in the upper water column, with a peak in the 5-11 day band that may be a contribution from frontal instabilities. Bottom Eulerian mean velocities are 1-2 x 10(-2) m s(-1) offshore over the shelf and slope. Measured eddy fluxes are adequate to achieve the advective-diffusive balance required to maintain the frontal position in steady state. C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DIV OCEANOG SCI,UPTON,NY 11973. N CAROLINA STATE UNIV,DEPT MARINE EARTH & ATMOSPHER SCI,RALEIGH,NC 27695. RP HOUGHTON, RW (reprint author), COLUMBIA UNIV,LAMONT DOHERTY GEOL OBSERV,PALISADES,NY 10964, USA. NR 25 TC 33 Z9 33 U1 0 U2 4 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 273 EP 306 DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90024-8 PG 34 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000004 ER PT J AU WALLACE, DWR AF WALLACE, DWR TI ANTHROPOGENIC CHLOROFLUOROMETHANES AND SEASONAL MIXING RATES IN THE MIDDLE ATLANTIC BIGHT SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID UPPER OCEAN; YORK BIGHT; OXYGEN; EXCHANGE; WATER; DISTRIBUTIONS; CIRCULATION; SEAWATER; SHELF AB Measurements of the chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), F11 (CCl3F) and F12 (CCl2F2) were made during the Shelf Edge Exchange Processes II (SEEP-IT) experiment in the Middle Atlantic Eight during 1988-1989. These compounds undergo large seasonal variations in surface water concentration as a result of temperature-induced solubility changes. Outgassing in summer produces vertical concentration gradients that can be exploited to estimate a cross-pycnocline vertical eddy-diffusivity suitable for biogeochemical flux calculations. Model results based on an exploratory study suggest an average K-2 of 1 x 10(-5) m(2) s(-1) for this region during the stratified period. CFCs have advantages over other budget approaches for studying mixing processes, including heat budgets, as there are no internal sources or sinks other than air-sea gas exchange. In order to exploit further the CFC budget of sub-pycnocline shelf waters, regular cruises through the summer months and characterization of CFC levels at the time of stratification are required. RP WALLACE, DWR (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT APPL SCI,DIV OCEANOG & ATMOSPHER SCI,UPTON,NY 11973, USA. NR 29 TC 11 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 0 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 307 EP 324 DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90025-6 PG 18 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000005 ER PT J AU FLAGG, CN HOUGHTON, RW PIETRAFESA, LJ AF FLAGG, CN HOUGHTON, RW PIETRAFESA, LJ TI SUMMERTIME THERMOCLINE SALINITY MAXIMUM INTRUSIONS IN THE MID-ATLANTIC BIGHT SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID PYCNOCLINE; SHELF; EXCHANGE AB Mooring data with high vertical resolution have been combined with hydrographic data to investigate the character of high salinity thermocline intrusions in the shelf water-slope water frontal zone in the southern Mid-Atlantic Bight. The coincidence of current, temperature and salinity data has allowed a detailed investigation of how the intrusion process is initiated. The data show that the time scale for both the onset and duration of the intrusions is very short. Most intrusions at a single location seem to last no more than a day, while the onshore flow associated with many, but not all, intrusions accelerates very quickly attaining amplitudes of 10-20 cm s(-1). As has been noted in earlier studies, there is a correlation between the intrusions and upwelling favorable winds, but the magnitude of the wind stress is not sufficient to account for the onshore transport of the intrusions. The combination of current measurements with density profiles has allowed the calculation of gradient Richardson numbers associated with the intrusions. These calculations show that during the strong onshore flow periods there is significant mixing at the boundaries of the intrusions. At other times when the high salinity water is being passively advected along the shelf, there appears to be little shear turbulence at the intrusion boundaries. Continuous data coverage during the summer suggests that the intrusion process is actually fairly infrequent, apparently requiring an offshore preconditioning in which high salinity waters of the correct density are located just offshore in addition to upwelling favorable winds. C1 COLUMBIA UNIV,LAMONT DOHERTY GEOL OBSERV,PALISADES,NY 10964. N CAROLINA STATE UNIV,DEPT MARINE EARTH & ATMOSPHER SCI,RALEIGH,NC 27695. RP FLAGG, CN (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,UPTON,NY 11973, USA. NR 11 TC 29 Z9 29 U1 1 U2 3 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 325 EP & DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90026-4 PG 0 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000006 ER PT J AU CHURCHILL, JH WIRICK, CD FLAGG, CN PIETRAFESA, LJ AF CHURCHILL, JH WIRICK, CD FLAGG, CN PIETRAFESA, LJ TI SEDIMENT RESUSPENSION OVER THE CONTINENTAL-SHELF EAST OF THE DELMARVA PENINSULA SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID MID-ATLANTIC BIGHT; PARTICLE-SIZE; COMBINED WAVE; BOTTOM; MOVEMENT; COAST; TRANSMISSOMETER; COEFFICIENT; CALIBRATION; TRANSPORT AB Resuspension of sediment over the continental shelf east of the Delmarva Peninsula has been examined using records of light-beam attenuation, near-bottom current speed and surface wave height spectra collected during 1988 and 1989. These data give evidence of a factor of three variation in the bottom stress threshold required for sediment resuspension at the outer shelf. This appears to be related to resuspension history as the largest thresholds are observed after lengthy periods without resuspension. Episodes of shelf-wide sediment resuspension are evidenced only during very intense atmospheric storms. A 7-month-long set of records from the 90 m isobath show storm-induced sediment resuspension on only three occasions. The failure of storms of modest intensity to effect resuspension al the outer shelf is largely due the decline of surface-wave currents with depth. High-frequency currents, presumably due to internal waves, are shown to be an important agent in initiating sediment motion al the shelf edge. On a number of occasions, supertidal currents pushed the near-bottom current speed measured near the seafloor at the 131 m isobath above the estimated level required for sediment resuspension. Numerous clouds of turbid water detected by the light-beam attenuation records could not be attributed to local sediment resuspension. A probability analysis indicates that some, but not all, of these could have resulted from sediment resuspension by bottom fishing. C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT APPL SCI,UPTON,NY 11973. N CAROLINA STATE UNIV,DEPT MARINE EARTH & ATMOSPHER SCI,RALEIGH,NC 27650. RP CHURCHILL, JH (reprint author), WOODS HOLE OCEANOG INST,WOODS HOLE,MA 02543, USA. NR 49 TC 33 Z9 33 U1 1 U2 7 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 341 EP 363 DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90027-2 PG 23 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000007 ER PT J AU WIRICK, CD AF WIRICK, CD TI EXCHANGE OF PHYTOPLANKTON ACROSS THE CONTINENTAL SHELF-SLOPE BOUNDARY OF THE MIDDLE ATLANTIC BIGHT DURING SPRING-1988 SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID CHLOROPHYLL-A FLUORESCENCE; ORGANIC-MATTER; BREAK FRONT; CARBON; EXPORT; VARIABILITY; BIOMASS; BLOOM AB A moored array of current meters, transmissometers and fluorometers was deployed off the Delmarva Peninsula, United States, from 8 February to 9 June 1988 to measure the exchange of particles, phytoplankton and water between the continental shelf and the slope sea. The measurements were made at the 90-m isobath and near the shelf-slope front, which is the natural physical boundary between the shelf- and slope-water. The highest standing stocks of phytoplankton (>4 mg Chl alpha l(-1)) occurred during April and May directly above the shelf-slope front. Although the shelf-slope front and associated phytoplankton populations made large cross-shelf excursions (>40 km), the vertically averaged advective transport of phytoplankton was onshore at the 90-m isobath. Compared with the estimated primary production on the inner shelf, the advective transport across the 90-m isobath was -2.60% +/- 5.52% of the spring production, with the negative values indicating import. These calculations suggest that primary production occurring landward of the 90-m isobath is not exported laterally, as phytoplankton or phytodetritus, to the ocean basin. This places a limit on the possible export from the shelf, but does not exclude shelf export because roughly half the volume of shelf water from Cape Cod to Cape Hatteras lies in a thin surface wedge outside the 100-m isobath [WRIGHT and PARKER (1976) Limnology and Oceanography, 21, 563-571]. Carbon and nitrogen budgets of the Middle Atlantic Bight should acknowledge the limited exchange of phytoplankton between the inner and outer portions of the shelf. RP WIRICK, CD (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT APPL SCI,DIV OCEANOG & ATMOSPHER SCI,UPTON,NY 11973, USA. NR 30 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 0 U2 0 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 391 EP & DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90029-9 PG 0 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000009 ER PT J AU FLAGG, CN WIRICK, CD SMITH, SL AF FLAGG, CN WIRICK, CD SMITH, SL TI THE INTERACTION OF PHYTOPLANKTON, ZOOPLANKTON AND CURRENTS FROM 15 MONTHS OF CONTINUOUS DATA IN THE MID-ATLANTIC BIGHT SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID NEW-YORK BIGHT; SURFACE CHLOROPHYLL; CENTROPAGES-TYPICUS; CONTINENTAL-SHELF; SPATIAL HETEROGENEITY; PLANKTON PATCHINESS; DIATOM BLOOM; TEMPERATURE; VARIABILITY; COPEPODS AB Fifteen months of data from an acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) and three fluorometers obtained during the SEEP-II program in the southern Mid-Atlantic Bight provide a unique view of the seasonal progression of zooplankton and phytoplanklon biomass and their responses to physical forcing. Phytoplankton and zooplankton biomass records were highly variable with a continuum of energy at all frequencies and substantial interannual variation. The zooplankton and phytoplankton spring blooms were coincident; that is, the spring increase in zooplankton biomass did not lag behind that of phytoplankton. The spring blooms were not the dominant events of the records, however; the largest fluctuations were linked to current fluctuations, although not always in the same manner. The seasonal succession of zooplankton and phytoplankton species, together with changes in stratification, led to significant differences in the vertical distribution of biomass and its response to physical forcing. There was about a factor of two difference in the maximum zooplankton biomass between two successive springs, while there was no difference in the phytoplankton blooms. Coherences between the phytoplankton, zooplankton and currents were all low. While individual events usually could be ascribed to along- or cross-shelf advective processes, the apparent extreme variability in horizontal biological gradients makes generalizations, aside from those on seasonal time scales, impossible from a single location. Examination of spring bloom data from two successive springs shows a fairly typical relation between primary and secondary production. Thus, the net daily chlorophyll increases ranged from 2.5 to 7.5%, and zooplankton daily ingestion was estimated at 30-55% of primary production, while 38-67% of the daily production was lost to micro-zooplankton, bacteria and the benthos. Zooplankton daily losses were estimated to be between 25 and 33%. Time-scale estimates for phytoplankton increases agree with incubation values; however, those for zooplankton were much shorter than their reproduction rate, indicating active aggregation behavior. C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT APPL SCI,DIV OCEANOG & ATMOSPHER SCI,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 37 TC 38 Z9 39 U1 1 U2 5 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 411 EP & DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90030-2 PG 0 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000010 ER PT J AU LANE, PVZ SMITH, SL URBAN, JL BISCAYE, PE AF LANE, PVZ SMITH, SL URBAN, JL BISCAYE, PE TI CARBON FLUX AND RECYCLING ASSOCIATED WITH ZOOPLANKTONIC FECAL PELLETS ON THE SHELF OF THE MIDDLE ATLANTIC BIGHT SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID SINKING RATES; FOOD CONCENTRATION; NATURAL COPEPOD; SIZE; SEDIMENTATION; CHLOROPHYLL; BEHAVIOR; WATERS AB Sediment traps were deployed for 5 days during March 198S, at 20 and 33 m in 42 m of water over the continental shelf off Norfolk, Virginia (SEEP-II study area). During the sediment trap deployment, a time-series study determined the community and age-structure of copepods as well as the standing stocks, production rates and settling velocities of fecal pellets. Fecal pellets comprised less than 1% of the total particulate carbon collected in the sediment traps and ca 0.3% of particulate carbon found in the water column. Mean fecal pellet production by adult copepods feeding in natural seawater ranged from 1 to 2 pellets animal(-1) day(-1), equalling approximately 0.1-0.3 mu g C day(-1). Average fecal pellet volume ranged from 4 x 10(5) mu m(3) for pellets produced by Centropages typicus females to 14 x 10(5) mu m(3), for pellets produced by Calanus finmarchicus females. The pellets produced by C. finmarchicus were important in the downward vertical transport of phytoplankton carbon, while pellets produced by smaller copepods were primarily recycled in the water column. Lateral advective processes altered the species composition of zooplankton at our study site. The onshore and offshore movement of different zooplankton communities with varying size-structure could have a substantial impact on the magnitude of vertical carbon transport on continental shelves. C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DIV OCEANOG & ATMOSPHER SCI,UPTON,NY 11973. HORN POINT ENVIRONM LABS,CAMBRIDGE,MD 21613. LAMONT DOHERTY EARTH OBSERV,PALISADES,NY 10964. NR 43 TC 34 Z9 35 U1 0 U2 5 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 437 EP 457 DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90031-0 PG 21 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000011 ER PT J AU KEMP, PF AF KEMP, PF TI MICROBIAL CARBON UTILIZATION ON THE CONTINENTAL-SHELF AND SLOPE DURING THE SEEP-II EXPERIMENT SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID SPRING PHYTOPLANKTON BLOOM; DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER; HUDSON RIVER PLUME; NEW-YORK BIGHT; BACTERIAL PRODUCTION; THYMIDINE INCORPORATION; ATLANTIC BIGHT; FOOD WEBS; SEDIMENTS; GROWTH AB Microbial processes were measured as part of the Shelf Edge Exchange Processes II (SEEP-II) experiment, which was designed to re-examine the hypothesis that a substantial fraction of primary production on the continental shelf is exported to the slope and deeper ocean. Bacterial-mediated carbon remineralization was defined as the sum of measured bacterial production plus estimated bacterial respiration. Carbon remineralization, summed over the water column plus surficial sediment, was 90-180 mg C m(-2) day(-1) on the shelf and 270-540 mg C m(-2) day(-1) on the slope. These are equivalent to 12-24% and 33-66% of daily primary production on the shelf and slope, respectively. The majority of bacterial activity occurs in sediments on the shelf, but on the slope it is attributable to bacteria in the deep water column. Concurrent sediment trap data indicate that material sinking from surface waters overlying the slope can supply only a small fraction of carbon remineralized by bacteria in the intermediate water column. Bacterial production in slope water and sediments may be subsidized by export from the shelf. Because of the greater width of the shelf than dope, this additional demand on shelf carbon would represent only 7.5-15% of shelf primary production. Mean specific growth rates of sediment bacteria were very uniform at depths between 40 and 2000 m. This suggests bacterial growth may be limited by some common factor, although environmental factors known to affect growth rates generally vary with depth. DNA synthesis rates (measured by thymidine incorporation) were comparable to rates observed for marine bacteria in nutrient-replete culture. The implication is that sediment bacteria were not limited by nutrient availability. If true, water column and sediment bacterial production are likely to be controlled by very different processes: water-column bacteria by both nutrient limitation and grazing, and sediment bacteria by grazing alone. RP KEMP, PF (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DIV OCEANOG & ATMOSPHER SCI,UPTON,NY 11973, USA. RI Kemp, Paul/G-2291-2011 OI Kemp, Paul/0000-0001-8947-4349 NR 55 TC 36 Z9 36 U1 0 U2 0 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 563 EP 581 DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90035-3 PG 19 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000015 ER PT J AU FALKOWSKI, PG BISCAYE, PE SANCETTA, C AF FALKOWSKI, PG BISCAYE, PE SANCETTA, C TI THE LATERAL FLUX OF BIOGENIC PARTICLES FROM THE EASTERN NORTH-AMERICAN CONTINENTAL-MARGIN TO THE NORTH-ATLANTIC OCEAN SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID SPRING BLOOM; DEEP-OCEAN; SEEP-I; CARBON; SHELF; SLOPE; CONSTITUENTS; SEDIMENTS; TRANSPORT; DIATOMS AB Sediment trap samples from two field programs on the continental margin of the northeast coast of the United States, which constituted the Shelf Edge Exchange Program (SEEP), were analyzed for phytoplankton taxonomic composition and the fluxes of organic carbon, nitrogen and opaline silica. The traps, with a rotating carousel collection system, were located on taut-wire moorings between 150 and 2700 m below the surface and extended from the 500 m isobath on the upper continental shelf to the 2750 m isobath at the edge of the abyssal plain of the western North Atlantic Ocean, The temporal and spatial distributions of phytoplankton in the azide-poisoned trap samples revealed a general increase of intact cells with depth, which is consistent with lateral transport from the margins to the ocean interior. Taxonomic analysis of the phytoplankton indicated that >90% of the intact cells (containing identifiable intracellular structures) consisted of diatoms. The distribution of the species further supports the lateral transport origin of the particles, and indicates that the particulate materials are delivered Co the ocean interior primarily in pulses of rapidly sinking aggregates. However, quantitative analysis suggests that intact phytoplankton contribute only 0.8 +/- 0.7% (mean and S.D.) and 0.9 +/- 0.7% of the total particulate carbon and nitrogen fluxes, respectively. Using silica-to-carbon ratios to budget the remaining trap organic carbon fluxes, it would appear that between 17 and 100% of the sedimenting particles were originally diatomaceous, but that the organic carbon became solubilized and/or oxidized in the water column during descent. A simple two-dimensional model was developed to quantify the contribution of the Bur of particulate organic carbon to the interior of the North Atlantic Ocean. The results suggest that north of Cape Hatteras, the mean lateral flux of particulate organic carbon sinking through the upper 500 m of the water column into the western edge of the basin is 4.8 x 10(12) g C y(-1), which is about 6% of the primary production on the shelf. This flux represents the lateral export of carbon from the continental margin to the interior of the North Atlantic Ocean. Based on estimates of vertical export production for the basin of about 4.2 x 10(14) g C y(-1), we estimate that the export of carbon from the western margin, north of Cape Hatteras, represents about 1% of the new production of the entire basin. This export is a significant source of energy which fuels the high benthic respiration on the continental dope. C1 COLUMBIA UNIV,LAMONT DOHERTY GEOL OBSERV,PALISADES,NY 10964. RP FALKOWSKI, PG (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DIV OCEANOG & ATMOSPHER SCI,UPTON,NY 11973, USA. NR 35 TC 49 Z9 50 U1 0 U2 13 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 583 EP 601 DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90036-1 PG 19 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000016 ER PT J AU KEMP, PF FALKOWSKI, PG FLAGG, CN PHOEL, WC SMITH, SL WALLACE, DWR WIRICK, CD AF KEMP, PF FALKOWSKI, PG FLAGG, CN PHOEL, WC SMITH, SL WALLACE, DWR WIRICK, CD TI MODELING VERTICAL OXYGEN AND CARBON FLUX DURING STRATIFIED SPRING AND SUMMER CONDITIONS ON THE CONTINENTAL-SHELF, MIDDLE ATLANTIC BIGHT, EASTERN USA SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID NEW-YORK BIGHT; EXPORT; MICROZOOPLANKTON; SLOPE; BLOOM; CO2 AB The Shelf Edge Exchange Processes II (SEEP-II) program was designed to examine the potential for export of organic carbon from the continental shelf to the deeper ocean. In the Middle Atlantic Bight of the east coast, U.S.A., a ''cold pool'' of relict winter water is isolated by the development of a strong seasonal thermocline on the shelf. Oxygen concentrations were monitored in and above the cold pool from March 1988 to May 1989, with electrodes moored at 19 and 38 m at a 42-m station off the Delmarva Peninsula, eastern U.S.A. An oxygen-flux simulation model was constructed to describe long-term changes in oxygen concentration and saturation. The model utilized biological rate and biomass measurements obtained at the mooring location during cruises. Vertical eddy diffusion was constrained by comparison with the redistribution of chlorofluorocarbons and heat after stratification, and by sensitivity analyses. Model predictions of the average daily change in oxygen concentration and saturation at 38 m were in good agreement with average changes recorded by moored oxygen sensors, when biological generation of oxygen was approximately equal to the sum of heterotrophic consumption. Strong, but transient, fluctuations in concentration and saturation were clearly associated with specific advective events, and had little lasting impact on the overall long-term trends. Consequently, model parameters derived from intermittent, cruise-based observations yielded satisfactory predictions of long-term trends. A carbon budget was constructed for the stratified summer period from data that largely overlapped with those used for the oxygen model. The continental shelf ecosystem operates in approximate balance during the summer, with a potential export of no more than 4% of primary production. C1 NOAA,NATL MARINE FISHERIES SERV,SILVER SPRING,MD 20910. RP KEMP, PF (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DIV OCEANOG & ATMOSPHER SCI,UPTON,NY 11973, USA. RI Kemp, Paul/G-2291-2011 OI Kemp, Paul/0000-0001-8947-4349 NR 29 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 0 U2 3 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0967-0645 J9 DEEP-SEA RES PT II JI Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Top. Stud. Oceanogr. PY 1994 VL 41 IS 2-3 BP 629 EP 655 DI 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90038-8 PG 27 WC Oceanography SC Oceanography GA PP980 UT WOS:A1994PP98000018 ER PT J AU ANDERSON, RF ROWE, GT KEMP, PF TRUMBORE, S BISCAYE, PE AF ANDERSON, RF ROWE, GT KEMP, PF TRUMBORE, S BISCAYE, PE TI CARBON BUDGET FOR THE MID-SLOPE DEPOCENTER OF THE MIDDLE ATLANTIC BIGHT SO DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY LA English DT Article ID NORTH PACIFIC-OCEAN; DEEP-SEA SEDIMENTS; ORGANIC-MATTER; CONTINENTAL-SHELF; BACTERIAL PRODUCTION; BIOMASS ESTIMATIONS; MARINE-SEDIMENTS; EARLY DIAGENESIS; BIOGENIC DEBRIS; SURFACE-LAYERS AB A mass budget was constructed for organic carbon on the upper slope of the Middle Atlantic Bight, a region thought to serve as a depocenter for fine-grained material exported from the adjacent shelf. Various components of the budget are internally consistent, and observed differences can be attributed to natural spatial variability or to the different time scales over which measurements were made. The flux of organic carbon to the sediments in the core of the depocenter zone, al a water depth of similar to 1000 m, was measured with sediment traps to be similar to 65 mg C m(-2) day(-1), of which 6-24 mg C m(-2) day(-1) is buried. Oxygen fluxes into the sediments, measured m with incubation chambers attached to a free vehicle lander, correspond to total carbon remineralization rates of 49-70 mg C m(-2) day(-1). Carbon remineralization rates estimated from gradients of C-org within the mixed layer, and from gradients of dissolved ammonia and phosphate in pore waters, sum to only similar to 4-6 mg C m(-2) day(-1). Most of the C-org remineralization in slope sediments is mediated by bacteria and takes place within a few mm of the sediment-water interface. Most of the C-org deposited on the upper slope sediments is supplied by lateral transport from other regions, but even if all of this material were derived from the adjacent shelf, it represents <2% of the mean annual shelf productivity. This value is further lowered by recognizing that as much as half of the C-org deposited on the slope is refractory, having originated by reworking from older deposits, Refractory C-org arrives at the sea bed with an average C-14 age 600-900 years older than the pre-bomb C-14 age of DIC in seawater, and has a mean life in the sediments with respect to biological remineralization of at least 1000 years. Labile carbon supplied to the slope, on the other hand, is rapidly and (virtually) completely remineralized, with a mean life of 80%. C1 EG&G ROTRON,DIV IND,SAUGERTIES,NY 12477. RP APEL, WA (reprint author), IDAHO NATL ENGN LAB,CTR BIOPROC TECHNOL & ENVIRONM ASSESSMENT,IDAHO FALLS,ID 83415, USA. OI Johnson, Earl/0000-0002-4236-5580 NR 16 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2857-4 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 554 BP 142 EP 159 PG 18 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Engineering GA BA10G UT WOS:A1994BA10G00010 ER PT S AU ROSOCHA, LA SECKER, DA SMITH, JD AF ROSOCHA, LA SECKER, DA SMITH, JD BE Tedder, DW Pohland, FG TI KINETIC MODELING OF TRICHLOROETHYLENE AND CARBON-TETRACHLORIDE REMOVAL FROM WATER BY ELECTRON-BEAM IRRADIATION SO EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES IN HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT IV SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management IV, at the Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Special Symposium CY SEP 21-23, 1992 CL ATLANTA, GA SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV IND & ENGN CHEM AB High energy electron-beam irradiation is a promising technology for removing hazardous organic contaminants in water. To explore the effectiveness of particular accelerator systems, we have formulated a simple chemical kinetics model for removing TCE (trichloroethylene) and CCl4 in aqueous solutions. The production, recombination, and reaction of free radicals has been examined for various parameters (dose rate, pulse duration, and pulse repetition rate). Simulations show that low pulse intensities are more efficient than higher intensities in producing radicals because radical-radical recombination is dominant at higher dose rates. However, a train of short, high-dose, repetitive pulses (e.g., 100 ns, 10 kHz) can approach the removal efficiency of a continuous dose profile. Consequently, repetitively pulsed accelerators should be considered for future applications because of other specific machine advantages. RP ROSOCHA, LA (reprint author), LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,POB 1663,MS J564,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545, USA. NR 9 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2857-4 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 554 BP 184 EP 196 PG 13 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Engineering GA BA10G UT WOS:A1994BA10G00013 ER PT S AU BANNOCHIE, CJ MAREK, JC EIBLING, RE BAICH, MA AF BANNOCHIE, CJ MAREK, JC EIBLING, RE BAICH, MA BE Tedder, DW Pohland, FG TI FACTORS AFFECTING THE RATE OF HYDROLYSIS OF PHENYLBORONIC ACID IN LABORATORY-SCALE PRECIPITATE REACTOR STUDIES SO EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES IN HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT IV SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management IV, at the Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Special Symposium CY SEP 21-23, 1992 CL ATLANTA, GA SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV IND & ENGN CHEM AB Removing aromatic carbon from an aqueous slurry of cesium-137 and other alkali tetraphenylborates by acid hydrolysis will be an important step in preparing high-level radioactive waste for vitrification at the Savannah River Site's Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF). Kinetic data obtained in bench-scale precipitate hydrolysis reactors suggest changes in operating parameters to improve product quality in the future plant-scale radioactive operation. The rate-determining step is the removal of the fourth phenyl group, i.e. hydrolysis of phenylboronic acid. Efforts to maximize this rate have established the importance of several factors in the system, including the ratio of copper(II) catalyst to formic acid, the presence of nitrite ion, reactions of diphenylmercury, and the purge gas employed in the system. RP BANNOCHIE, CJ (reprint author), WESTINGHOUSE SAVANNAH RIVER CO,SAVANNAH RIVER TECHNOL CTR,AIKEN,SC 29802, USA. NR 11 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2857-4 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 554 BP 285 EP 298 PG 14 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Engineering GA BA10G UT WOS:A1994BA10G00018 ER PT S AU DARNELL, GR AF DARNELL, GR BE Tedder, DW Pohland, FG TI SULFUR POLYMER CEMENT AS A FINAL WASTE FORM FOR RADIOACTIVE HAZARDOUS WASTES SO EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES IN HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT IV SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management IV, at the Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Special Symposium CY SEP 21-23, 1992 CL ATLANTA, GA SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV IND & ENGN CHEM AB With ever-increasing emphasis on high-temperature treatment of radioactive and hazardous wastes, the unusual ability of sulfur polymer cement (SPC) to stabilize high loadings of the most troublesome volatilized toxic metals is exciting. SPC is a sulfur polymer composite material that begins melting between 110 and 120 degrees C. Upon cooling it achieves an average compressive strength of 27.6 MPa (4,000 psi), and can triple that strength in 2 years. SPC resists attack by most acids and salts, and its structure suggests long life. We are only on the threshold of developing different formulations of SPC that can accommodate even higher loadings of difficult-to-stabilize wastes. Ongoing SPC tests include stabilizing toxic metals, establishing expected longevity, and evaluating (in nonradioactive full-scale tests) SPC ladened with incinerator ash. RP DARNELL, GR (reprint author), EG&G IDAHO INC,IDAHO NATL ENGN LAB,TRANSURAN WASTE PROGRAMS,POB 1625,IDAHO FALLS,ID 83415, USA. NR 19 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2857-4 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 554 BP 299 EP 307 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Engineering GA BA10G UT WOS:A1994BA10G00019 ER PT J AU SILBERSTEIN, GB VANHORN, K SHYAMALA, G DANIEL, CW AF SILBERSTEIN, GB VANHORN, K SHYAMALA, G DANIEL, CW TI ESSENTIAL ROLE OF ENDOGENOUS ESTROGEN IN DIRECTLY STIMULATING MAMMARY GROWTH DEMONSTRATED BY IMPLANTS CONTAINING PURE ANTIESTROGENS SO ENDOCRINOLOGY LA English DT Article ID BREAST CANCER-CELLS; GLAND DEVELOPMENT; FACTOR-BETA; ANTIOESTROGENS; EXPRESSION; RELEASE AB The mammogenic actions of estrogen, although undisputed, lack definition due to uncertainties concerning the relative importance of systemic vs. local actions of the hormone. In addition to its well known, indirect effects on mammary tissue through pituitary intermediaries such as PRL and GH, recent evidence points to, but does not prove, direct estrogen action on mammary targets. The ability of exogenous estrogen to directly and locally stimulate mammary growth in vivo was previously shown in endocrine-ablated animals using small plastic pellets containing estradiol. The more important question of whether the direct action of endogenous estrogen is required for normal mammary growth and morphogenesis in the endocrine-intact animal is now investigated using direct-acting, slow-release plastic implants containing pure antiestrogens (antiestrogens with no estrogenic properties) inserted into the growth region of mammary glands. Local growth inhibition only in the immediate vicinity of the implants and not in other glands in the same mouse demonstrated the requirement of mammary tissues for endogenous, locally acting estrogen. Local actions of antiestrogens on ducts mimicked the ovariectomy-induced loss of systemic estrogen with respect to time course and morphology, with complete inhibition of ductal growth in 14 days. A second effect, in which locally acting antiestrogens simplified the pattern of ductal branching, was observed in both immature and mature animals. Two distinct mitogenic pathways, one governing ductal elongation and the other ductal maintenance, were thus affected. The inhibitory effects of antiestrogen treatment were fully reversible and not accompanied by obvious cytotoxicity. We conclude from these studies of localized estrogen receptor blockade that with respect to ductal mammogenesis, the action of estrogen is direct (acting at the level of the gland itself) and not primarily through the stimulation of pituitary mammogens. C1 UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV CELL & MOLEC BIOL,BERKELEY,CA 94720. RP SILBERSTEIN, GB (reprint author), UNIV CALIF SANTA CRUZ,SINSHEIMER LAB,DEPT BIOL,SANTA CRUZ,CA 95064, USA. FU NICHD NIH HHS [HD-27845] NR 21 TC 87 Z9 88 U1 2 U2 4 PU ENDOCRINE SOC PI BETHESDA PA 4350 EAST WEST HIGHWAY SUITE 500, BETHESDA, MD 20814-4110 SN 0013-7227 J9 ENDOCRINOLOGY JI Endocrinology PD JAN PY 1994 VL 134 IS 1 BP 84 EP 90 DI 10.1210/en.134.1.84 PG 7 WC Endocrinology & Metabolism SC Endocrinology & Metabolism GA MQ621 UT WOS:A1994MQ62100014 PM 8275973 ER PT J AU JANDA, KB BUSCH, JF AF JANDA, KB BUSCH, JF TI WORLDWIDE STATUS OF ENERGY STANDARDS FOR BUILDINGS SO ENERGY LA English DT Article AB We present an international profile of activities and research issues related to energy standards for buildings. In the past decade, a few cross-national comparative studies have been published that address energy standards for residential buildings in industrialized countries. More detailed descriptions of a broader range of energy standard activities would be useful to countries seeking to improve or develop standards, particularly for non-residential buildings and in less-developed countries (LDCs). Toward this end, we developed a 15-page informal survey to gather specific information about the contents, development, and use of energy standards, particularly for non-residential buildings. This paper provides a snapshot of the legal status and coverage of energy standards in 57 countries. We have used survey results to characterize specific energy standards in 35 countries in greater detail, as well as to outline building energy-efficiency activities in seven countries without energy standards. Our project submits a possible framework for further inquiry into building energy standards research. RP JANDA, KB (reprint author), LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,ENERGY ANAL PROGRAM,BERKELEY,CA 94720, USA. NR 22 TC 29 Z9 30 U1 0 U2 0 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0360-5442 J9 ENERGY JI Energy PD JAN PY 1994 VL 19 IS 1 BP 27 EP 44 DI 10.1016/0360-5442(94)90102-3 PG 18 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels GA MX312 UT WOS:A1994MX31200003 ER PT J AU STUCKY, D SHANKLE, S SCHULTZ, R RICHMAN, E DIRKS, J AF STUCKY, D SHANKLE, S SCHULTZ, R RICHMAN, E DIRKS, J TI PACIFIC-NORTHWEST LABORATORYS LIGHTING TECHNOLOGY SCREENING MATRIX - LET THERE BE ENERGY-EFFICIENT LIGHT SO ENERGY ENGINEERING LA English DT Article AB Pacific Northwest Laboratory(a) has developed the Lighting Technology Screening Matrix (LTSM), a software tool to evaluate alternative lighting retrofit technologies according to life-cycle cost. The LTSM can be used to evaluate retrofits for most configurations of fluorescent, incandescent, high-intensity discharge, and exit lighting systems for any level of operation, electricity price, discount rate, and utility rebate. The tool was developed in support of the Federal Relighting Initiative as part of the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Federal Energy Management Program (DOE/FEMP) to assist federal government facilities in their efforts to comply with federal energy regulations. This article describes the LTSM and demonstrates its application in case studies at federal installations. RP STUCKY, D (reprint author), PACIFIC NW LAB, POB 999, RICHLAND, WA 99352 USA. NR 21 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ENERGY ENGINEERING PI ATLANTA PA PO BOX 14227, ATLANTA, GA 30324 SN 0199-8595 J9 ENERG ENG JI Energy Eng. PY 1994 VL 91 IS 6 BP 23 EP 41 PG 19 WC Energy & Fuels SC Energy & Fuels GA QB335 UT WOS:A1994QB33500002 ER PT J AU HENDRICKSON, PL DAELLENBACH, KK AF HENDRICKSON, PL DAELLENBACH, KK TI REGULATION OF HAZARDOUS AIR-POLLUTANTS EMITTED FROM FOSSIL-FIRED BOILERS SO ENERGY ENGINEERING LA English DT Article AB The changes made in sectional sign 112 of the Clean Air Act by the 1990 amendments to the act will affect the regulation of hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) emitted by fossil-fired boilers. The 1990 amendments designated 189 chemicals/compounds as HAPs. Major and area sources of these pollutants in categories designated by the Environmental Protection Agency will be subject to emission standards set by that agency. Industrial and institutional/commercial boilers are two such categories of HAPs designated by EPA for which emission standards will be issued. Fossil-fired boilers can emit a variety of HAPs. All or a portion of such emissions that exceed designated thresholds are likely to be regulated. Source owners have the option of participating in the early reduction program before final standards are issued. RP HENDRICKSON, PL (reprint author), PACIFIC NW LAB, DEPT TECHNOL POLICY ANAL, CTR TECHNOL PLANNING & ANAL, RICHLAND, WA 99352 USA. NR 8 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ENERGY ENGINEERING PI LIBURN PA 700 INDIAN TRAIL, LIBURN, GA 30247 SN 0199-8595 J9 ENERG ENG JI Energy Eng. PY 1994 VL 91 IS 4 BP 71 EP 80 PG 10 WC Energy & Fuels SC Energy & Fuels GA PP808 UT WOS:A1994PP80800007 ER PT J AU MATSON, DW LINEHAN, JC DARAB, JG BUEHLER, MF AF MATSON, DW LINEHAN, JC DARAB, JG BUEHLER, MF TI NANOPHASE IRON-BASED LIQUEFACTION CATALYSTS - SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION, AND MODEL-COMPOUND REACTIVITY SO ENERGY & FUELS LA English DT Article ID COAL-LIQUEFACTION AB Ultrafine nanometer-scale iron-based catalyst precursor powders were generated using two novel technologies, the rapid thermal decomposition of precursors in solution (RTDS) and the modified reverse micelle (MRM) processes. The powders were characterized according to their phase and crystallite size and were evaluated for activity toward C-C bond scission using the model compound, naphthylbibenzylmethane, in the presence of elemental sulfur and 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene. The catalytic activities of the powders were found to be strongly dependent on their crystallographic phase. RTDS magnetite, six-line ferrihydrite, and ferric oxyhydroxysulfate were found to have very high activity toward conversion of the model compound whereas two-line ferrihydrite and hematite were determined to be poor or mediocre catalyst precursors. MRM magnetite/maghemite was also found to be a relatively good catalyst precursor but exhibited reduced activity when compared to the RTDS magnetite. RP MATSON, DW (reprint author), PACIFIC NW LAB, POB 999, RICHLAND, WA 99352 USA. NR 20 TC 27 Z9 28 U1 1 U2 7 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0887-0624 J9 ENERG FUEL JI Energy Fuels PD JAN-FEB PY 1994 VL 8 IS 1 BP 10 EP 18 DI 10.1021/ef00043a002 PG 9 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MU606 UT WOS:A1994MU60600004 ER PT J AU RAO, VUS AF RAO, VUS TI EVALUATION OF PARTICLE-SIZE MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES FOR DISPERSED IRON CATALYSTS SO ENERGY & FUELS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symp on Iron-Based-Catalysts for Coal Liquefaction, at the 1993 Spring National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC AB Highly dispersed iron-based catalysts are being examined for the initial stage of direct coal liquefaction. Ultrafine (< 10-nm) particles are produced by a variety of methods. Mossbauer spectroscopy, magnetometry, XAFS, electron microscopy, XRD line broadening, and BET surface area measurement are used to estimate the particle size of the catalyst precursor and, in some instances, of the phases found consequent to the reaction process. With Mossbauer and magnetization techniques, data have to be obtained over a range of temperatures, usually from 4 to 300 K. In addition, obtaining the particle size by Mossbauer spectroscopy requires a knowledge of the magnetic anisotropy energy. Far some XRD lines, the broadening is a consequence of the presence of fault planes rather than crystallite size. An examination of the Fe-S phase diagram shows that the phases found at room temperature could be different from those that ace present under liquefaction conditions. The utility of the characterization techniques will be evaluated, and comparative results that are available will be presented. In situ characterization of catalysts under simulated liquefaction conditions is required. RP RAO, VUS (reprint author), PITTSBURGH ENERGY TECHNOL CTR,DEPT ENERGY,POB 10940,PITTSBURGH,PA 15236, USA. NR 30 TC 10 Z9 11 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0887-0624 J9 ENERG FUEL JI Energy Fuels PD JAN-FEB PY 1994 VL 8 IS 1 BP 44 EP 47 DI 10.1021/ef00043a007 PG 4 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MU606 UT WOS:A1994MU60600009 ER PT J AU FARCASIU, M ELDREDGE, PA PETROSIUS, SC AF FARCASIU, M ELDREDGE, PA PETROSIUS, SC TI COMPLEX IRON-CATALYTIC SYSTEMS - RELATIVE CATALYTIC ACTIVITY OF VARIOUS COMPONENTS SO ENERGY & FUELS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symp on Iron-Based-Catalysts for Coal Liquefaction, at the 1993 Spring National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC ID COAL-LIQUEFACTION AB Fine-particle (6-8 nm) iron-sulfur systems with complex chemical compositions are formed when a 3-nm iron oxide is heated with sulfur in the presence of 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene for 1 h. These systems form small-particle pyrrhotite when heated at 320 degrees C. The fine-particle pyrrhotites are very active hydrocracking catalysts but agglomerate rapidly during reaction at 320 degrees C. RP FARCASIU, M (reprint author), US DOE,PITTSBURGH ENERGY TECHNOL CTR,POB 10940,PITTSBURGH,PA 15236, USA. NR 9 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0887-0624 J9 ENERG FUEL JI Energy Fuels PD JAN-FEB PY 1994 VL 8 IS 1 BP 53 EP 55 DI 10.1021/ef00043a009 PG 3 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MU606 UT WOS:A1994MU60600011 ER PT J AU LINEHAN, JC MATSON, DW DARAB, JG AF LINEHAN, JC MATSON, DW DARAB, JG TI EFFECTS OF IRON-OXYGEN PRECURSOR PHASE ON CARBON-CARBON BOND SCISSION IN NAPHTHYLBIBENZYLMETHANE SO ENERGY & FUELS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symp on Iron-Based-Catalysts for Coal Liquefaction, at the 1993 Spring National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC ID DIRECT COAL-LIQUEFACTION; OXIDE CATALYSTS; HYDROLIQUEFACTION; DIPHENYLMETHANE; HYDROCRACKING; SULFATE; SULFUR AB Eleven iron-oxygen compounds prepared using standard laboratory syntheses were tested as precursors for carbon-carbon bond scission catalysts with the coal model compound naphthylbibenzylmethane in the presence of elemental sulfur and a hydrogen-donating solvent. The structure of the iron-oxygen catalyst precursor was found to be the most significant factor determining the reactivity of the catalyst produced. The reactivity of the iron-oxygen compounds showed little : apparent correlation with surface area, iron content, or water content. The iron-containing single-phase materials with the best catalytic activity at 400 degrees C were determined to be ferric oxyhydroxysulfate (Fe8O8(OH)(8)SO4), six-line ferrihydrite, goethite ((alpha-FeOOH), and akaganeite (beta-FeOOH). The worst iron-oxygen compounds were found to be wustite (FeO), two-line ferrihydrite, magnetite (Fe3O4), and maghemite (gamma-Fe2O3). The general order of reactivity of the iron-oxygen compounds toward carbon-carbon bond scission was found to be proto-oxyhydroxides > oxyhydroxides > oxides. All of the iron-oxygen compounds tested were at least as active as metallic iron (alpha-Fe). All of the active I catalyst precursors produced similar distributions of organic reaction products from the model compound. The best catalyst precursor tested was ferric oxyhydroxysulfate, which formed a catalyst which selectively cleaved carbon-carbon bonds at the a-naphthyl-methylene (''a'') and the beta-naphthylmethylene (''b'') positions with a model compound consumption of greater than 90% under the test; conditions. The ferric oxyhydroxysulfate was found to contain a relatively large amount of water and small amount of iron, 18% and 43%, respectively, by weight. RP LINEHAN, JC (reprint author), PACIFIC NW LAB, POB 999, RICHLAND, WA 99352 USA. NR 39 TC 14 Z9 15 U1 0 U2 6 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0887-0624 J9 ENERG FUEL JI Energy Fuels PD JAN-FEB PY 1994 VL 8 IS 1 BP 56 EP 62 DI 10.1021/ef00043a010 PG 7 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MU606 UT WOS:A1994MU60600012 ER PT J AU CUGINI, AV KRASTMAN, D MARTELLO, DV FROMMELL, EF WELLS, AW HOLDER, GD AF CUGINI, AV KRASTMAN, D MARTELLO, DV FROMMELL, EF WELLS, AW HOLDER, GD TI EFFECT OF CATALYST DISPERSION ON COAL-LIQUEFACTION WITH IRON CATALYSTS SO ENERGY & FUELS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symp on Iron-Based-Catalysts for Coal Liquefaction, at the 1993 Spring National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC ID HYDROLIQUEFACTION; SOLVENT AB The effectiveness of fine particle iron catalysts for first-stage coal liquefaction is influenced by the dispersion of the catalyst. Dispersion can be characterized by catalyst surface area, particle size, and crystallite size. Increasing catalyst dispersion by increasing catalyst surface area, and decreasing catalyst particle size and/or decreasing catalyst crystallite size, results in higher levels of coal conversion to soluble products. For iron systems, a distinction must be made between the catalyst precursor and the active catalyst. Coal impregnation with iron catalyst precursors results in higher coal conversion than simple mixing of powdered catalyst precursors with coal. Impregnation of iron precursors onto coal affects catalyst dispersion by maintaining the fine particle size of the precursor during the transformation to the active catalyst phase. Agglomeration to larger particle size catalysts can occur if the iron catalyst precursors are physically mixed with the coal. RP CUGINI, AV (reprint author), US DOE, PITTSBURGH ENERGY TECHNOL CTR, PITTSBURGH, PA 15236 USA. OI Holder, Gerald/0000-0001-8890-794X NR 25 TC 22 Z9 24 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0887-0624 J9 ENERG FUEL JI Energy Fuels PD JAN-FEB PY 1994 VL 8 IS 1 BP 83 EP 87 DI 10.1021/ef00043a014 PG 5 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MU606 UT WOS:A1994MU60600016 ER PT J AU STOHL, FV DIEGERT, KV AF STOHL, FV DIEGERT, KV TI DEVELOPMENT OF STANDARD DIRECT COAL-LIQUEFACTION ACTIVITY TESTS FOR FINE-PARTICLE IRON-BASED CATALYSTS SO ENERGY & FUELS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symp on Iron-Based-Catalysts for Coal Liquefaction, at the 1993 Spring National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC AB The use of lot-amounts (less than or equal to 0.5 wt %) of unsupported, fine-particle size (< 40 nm), iron-based catalysts in direct coal liquefaction has the-potential to enhance desired reactions and minimize retrogressive reactions because df the very high surface areas and good dispersions attainable with these catalysts. The objectives of this project are to establish standard activity test procedures for these types of catalysts and to use these procedures at Sandia National Laboratories for evaluating and comparing the activities of the many catalyst formulations being developed in the Advanced Research Coal Liquefaction Program that is funded by the United States Department of Energy's Pittsburgh Energy Technology Center (PETC). The standard testing procedure that has been developed uses a factorial experimental design with three variables (temperature, time, and catalyst loading), Blind Canyon coal, and phenanthrene as the reaction solvent. Reactions are performed in batch microautoclaves and results are reported as tetrahydrofuran conversions,:heptane conversions, amounts of hydrogen donor in the recovered reaction solvent, and product-gas yields. The strategy behind the development of this test and the results of using this test with a commercially available pyrite are presented. The results show that the experimental procedures can be implemented consistently by different operators, and that use of phenanthrene as the reaction solvent allows significant catalytic effect to be observed. C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,DEPT HUMAN FACTORS 323,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. RP STOHL, FV (reprint author), SANDIA NATL LABS,PROC RES DEPT 6212,POB 5800,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185, USA. NR 8 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 1 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0887-0624 J9 ENERG FUEL JI Energy Fuels PD JAN-FEB PY 1994 VL 8 IS 1 BP 117 EP 123 DI 10.1021/ef00043a020 PG 7 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MU606 UT WOS:A1994MU60600022 ER PT J AU BOTTO, RE CODY, GD KIRZ, J ADE, H BEHAL, S DISKO, M AF BOTTO, RE CODY, GD KIRZ, J ADE, H BEHAL, S DISKO, M TI SELECTIVE CHEMICAL MAPPING OF COAL MICROHETEROGENEITY BY SCANNING-TRANSMISSION X-RAY MICROSCOPY SO ENERGY & FUELS LA English DT Article AB Scanning transmission X-ray microscopy (STXM) was used to spatially map aromatic and aliphatic carbon distributions in ultramicrotomed coal thin sections at the submicron level. In addition, microfocus X-ray absorption spectra recorded at the carbon K absorption edge allowed analysis of the variations in fundamental chemistry at maceral interfaces and within maceral boundaries. The ability of STXM to map the chemical composition of coal to this resolution has provided rich detail into the chemical and physical heterogeneity of macerals and of submaceral domains, as well as to the identification of microfine mineral particles that are present. C1 SUNY STONY BROOK,DEPT PHYS,STONY BROOK,NY 11794. N CAROLINA STATE UNIV,DEPT PHYS,RALEIGH,NC 27695. EXXON RES & ENGN CO,ANNANDALE,NJ 08801. RP BOTTO, RE (reprint author), ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV CHEM,9700 S CASS AVE,ARGONNE,IL 60439, USA. RI Ade, Harald/E-7471-2011 NR 5 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 0 U2 4 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0887-0624 J9 ENERG FUEL JI Energy Fuels PD JAN-FEB PY 1994 VL 8 IS 1 BP 151 EP 154 DI 10.1021/ef00043a026 PG 4 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MU606 UT WOS:A1994MU60600028 ER PT J AU WHITE, CM COLLINS, LW VELOSKI, GA IRDI, GA ROTHENBERGER, KS GRAY, RJ LACOUNT, RB KASRAI, M BANCROFT, GM BROWN, JR HUGGINS, FE SHAH, N HUFFMAN, GP AF WHITE, CM COLLINS, LW VELOSKI, GA IRDI, GA ROTHENBERGER, KS GRAY, RJ LACOUNT, RB KASRAI, M BANCROFT, GM BROWN, JR HUGGINS, FE SHAH, N HUFFMAN, GP TI A STUDY OF MEQUINENZA LIGNITE SO ENERGY & FUELS LA English DT Article ID ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE; ORGANIC-SULFUR; ORGANOSULFUR CONSTITUENTS; STRUCTURE SPECTROSCOPY; THERMAL REACTIVITY; SPANISH LIGNITE; RASA COAL; FORMS; IDENTIFICATION; OXIDATION AB The sulfur constituents in a Mequinenza lignite (Spain) were characterized using a variety of analytical techniques. The investigation was performed to provide information to scientists and engineers attempting to design methods to remove sulfur from coal and lignite, test new analytical methods directed at characterization of sulfur constituents in fuel, and provide basic analytical information concerning the sulfur constituents in coal and lignite. Such information is particularly useful during the evaluation of coal desulfurization processes. The nature of the lignite and the sulfur components were explored using standard ASTM methods; petrographic techniques; mineral analysis using microscopy and X-ray diffraction; low-voltage, high-resolution mass spectrometry (LVHRMS); sulfur L-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy (XANES); sulfur K-edge XANES; electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR); and controlled atmosphere programmed temperature oxidation (CAPTO). The Mequinenza material is a lignite containing 13.6 % sulfur (maf) and 21.6 % (dry) ash. The sulfur is primarily organic sulfur (12,80 %) and contains smaller amounts of pyrite and very little sulfate. Microscopic analysis showed that clay minerals were the most abundant minerals and that the lignite consisted mainly of the macerals huminite and liptinite. A small amount of elemental sulfur was also detected (L mu g/g) in a tetrachloroethylene extract. LVHRMS analysis of a pyridine extract showed that molecular formulas consistent with thiophenes, aryl sulfides, their corresponding oxidized forms, and disulfides were present. Results from sulfur L-edge and K-edge XANES spectroscopy on the whole lignite were in quantitative and qualitative agreement with LVHRMS results on the pyridine extract with respect to thiophenes. Sulfur L-edge XANES indicated that 40 % of the sulfur was present as thiophenes and 20 % as aryl sulfides. CAPTO reports the sum of these two sulfur forms as 60.4 wt %. The CAPTO and sulfur L-edge XANES results are in excellent agreement. The L-edge XANES indicated that 20 % of the sulfur was present as aliphatic sulfides and 20 % as disulfides. Results of the K-edge XANES analysis indicated that nonpyritic sulfur was distributed as follows: 10 % disulfide, 33 % sulfide, 42 % thiophenic, 9 % sulfoxide, and 5 % sulfate. CAPTO results indicated that 34.4 wt % of the sulfur was present as nonaromatic sulfur. The W-band EPR spectrum was unusually rich in features compared to other coals. These signals are attributed to aromatic radicals that are either purely hydrocarbon or heteroatomic in nature. C1 RALPH GRAY SERV,MONROEVILLE,PA 15146. VIROLAC IND,WAYNESBURG,PA 15370. UNIV WESTERN ONTARIO,DEPT CHEM,LONDON N6A 5B7,ON,CANADA. ENERGY MINES & RESOURCES CANADA,CANMET,ENERGY RES LABS,OTTAWA K1A 0G1,ON,CANADA. UNIV KENTUCKY,LEXINGTON,KY 40506. RP WHITE, CM (reprint author), PITTSBURGH ENERGY TECHNOL CTR,ANALYT RES GRP,POB 10940,PITTSBURGH,PA 15236, USA. RI Huggins, Frank/A-8861-2009 NR 55 TC 14 Z9 15 U1 0 U2 6 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0887-0624 J9 ENERG FUEL JI Energy Fuels PD JAN-FEB PY 1994 VL 8 IS 1 BP 155 EP 171 DI 10.1021/ef00043a027 PG 17 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MU606 UT WOS:A1994MU60600029 ER PT J AU YE, MC VERKADE, JG AF YE, MC VERKADE, JG TI NEW SN-119 NMR TAGGING REAGENTS FOR LABILE HYDROGEN FUNCTIONAL-GROUP ANALYSIS SO ENERGY & FUELS LA English DT Article ID P-31 NMR; SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS; DERIVATIZATION; PETROLEUM AB Me(3)SnNHPh and (n-Bu(3)Sn)(2)NPh are shown to be excellent stannylating reagents for -OH and -SH functional groups present in coal materials. The latter reagent is not as prone to exchange phenomena as the former; however, thus facilitating resolution of Sn-119 NMR peaks at 240 K for model mixtures derivatized with (n-Bu(3)Sn)(2)NPh, Because of self-association of derivatized compounds in noncoordinating solvents such as hexane, Sn-119 NMR spectra are best measured in pyridine, wherein this phenomenon is quenched by solvent coordination. A model mixture of four phenols and a similar mixture of five thiophenols in pyridine derivatized with (n-Bu(3)Sn)(2)NPh showed well-resolved Sn-119 NMR peaks whose calculated integrations reflected the original amounts of phenols added within +/-1.7%. Sn-119 NMR spectra at 240 K of 29 phenols, thiophenols, carboxylic acids, and alcohols derivatized with (n-Bu(3)Sn)(2)NPh in pyridine reveal that the Sn-119 chemical shift ranges of these compound classes do not overlap. Preliminary results on a pyridine extract and a low-temperature pyrolysate of an Illinois No. 6 coal sample derivatized with (n-Bu(3)Sn)(2)NPh indicate detectable amounts of phenols, of which four were tentatively identified in the condensate. C1 IOWA STATE UNIV,DEPT CHEM,AMES,IA 50011. IOWA STATE UNIV,AMES LAB,AMES,IA 50011. NR 27 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0887-0624 J9 ENERG FUEL JI Energy Fuels PD JAN-FEB PY 1994 VL 8 IS 1 BP 172 EP 178 DI 10.1021/ef00043a028 PG 7 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MU606 UT WOS:A1994MU60600030 ER PT J AU SUTHERLAND, RJ AF SUTHERLAND, RJ TI INCOME-DISTRIBUTION EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC UTILITY DSM PROGRAMS SO ENERGY JOURNAL LA English DT Article AB This paper uses the Residential Energy Consumption Survey undertaken by the Energy Information Administration in 1990 to estimate the statistical association between household income and participation in electric utility energy conservation programs and the association between participation and the electricity consumption. The results indicate that utility rebates, energy audits, load management programs and other conservation measures tend to be undertaken at greater frequency by high income households than by low income households. Participants in conservation programs tend to occupy relatively new and energy efficient residences and undertake conservation measures other than utility programs, which suggests that utility sponsored programs are substitutes for other conservation investments. Electricity consumption during 1990 is not significantly less for households participating in utility programs than for nonparticipants, which also implies that utility conservation programs are displacing other conservation investments. Apparently, utility programs are not avoiding the costs of new construction and instead are transferring wealth, particularly to high income participating households. RP SUTHERLAND, RJ (reprint author), ARGONNE NATL LAB,955 ENFANT PLAZA N SW,SUITE 6000,WASHINGTON,DC 20024, USA. NR 14 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 1 PU INT ASSOC ENERGY ECONOMICS PI CLEVAND PA 28790 CHAGRIN BLVD, STE 210, CLEVAND, OH 44122 SN 0195-6574 J9 ENERGY J JI Energy J. PY 1994 VL 15 IS 4 BP 103 EP 118 PG 16 WC Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Studies SC Business & Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA QC235 UT WOS:A1994QC23500005 ER PT J AU KAHN, E BALDICK, R AF KAHN, E BALDICK, R TI REACTIVE POWER IS A CHEAP CONSTRAINT SO ENERGY JOURNAL LA English DT Article ID TRANSMISSION; FLOW AB Hogan (1993) has proposed a version of marginal cost pricing for electricity transmission transactions that include a component for reactive power to support voltage at demand nodes. His examples support the notion that the cost of satisfying voltage constraints can be quite high. We show that in his simplest example the price on this constraint results from an uneconomic and artificial characterization of the problem, namely an inefficient and unnecessarily constrained dispatch. By eliminating this characterization, the price of reactive power falls to a very modest level. Our counterexample has implications for the institutional arrangements under which transmission pricing reform will take place. We believe that environment will be an open access competitive setting, where dispatch is still controlled by one group of participants. Manipulation of marginal transmission costs becomes quite feasible in complex networks through subtle changes to dispatch. Therefore an open access regime using marginal cost pricing must involve either some kind of monitoring and audit function to detect potential abuses, or alternatively, institutional restructuring to eliminate conflicts of interest. C1 UNIV TEXAS,DEPT ELECT & COMP ENGN,AUSTIN,TX 78712. RP KAHN, E (reprint author), UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BLDG 90 RM 4000,BERKELEY,CA 94720, USA. NR 21 TC 23 Z9 24 U1 0 U2 2 PU INT ASSOC ENERGY ECONOMICS PI CLEVAND PA 28790 CHAGRIN BLVD, STE 210, CLEVAND, OH 44122 SN 0195-6574 J9 ENERGY J JI Energy J. PY 1994 VL 15 IS 4 BP 191 EP 201 PG 11 WC Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Studies SC Business & Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA QC235 UT WOS:A1994QC23500009 ER PT J AU KOSOBUD, RF DALY, TA SOUTH, DW QUINN, KG AF KOSOBUD, RF DALY, TA SOUTH, DW QUINN, KG TI TRADABLE CUMULATIVE CO2 PERMITS AND GLOBAL WARMING CONTROL SO ENERGY JOURNAL LA English DT Article AB As an alternative to current global warming policy proposals to freeze greenhouse gas ''emissions'' at their 1990 levels by the year 2000, this study examines the implications of a long-run objective of stabilizing greenhouse gas ''concentrations'' at low to moderate risk levels by the year 2100. The current proposals to control emissions slow but do not end the build-up of concentrations, and they could imply costly short-term adjustments of the energy industries. Our objective is to explore an alternative policy that could (1) stabilize induced climate change, (2) provide for the creation of international ''property rights'' in the stratosphere by means of tradable emission permits, and (3) be more intertemporally cost-effective. Our method for analyzing this effort is a tested, dynamic, price sensitive, global economic model to which is linked a climate change submodel. Together these models enable us to project price and quantity time paths of energy, climate, and tradable permit variables under alternative policy actions. C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,TECHNOL & ENVIRONM POLICY PROGRAM,ARGONNE,IL 60439. ST NORBERT COLL,DE PERE,WI. RP KOSOBUD, RF (reprint author), UNIV ILLINOIS,DEPT ECON,CHICAGO,IL 60680, USA. NR 15 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 0 U2 1 PU INT ASSOC ENERGY ECONOMICS PI CLEVAND PA 28790 CHAGRIN BLVD, STE 210, CLEVAND, OH 44122 SN 0195-6574 J9 ENERGY J JI Energy J. PY 1994 VL 15 IS 2 BP 213 EP 232 PG 20 WC Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Studies SC Business & Economics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA PB165 UT WOS:A1994PB16500011 ER PT J AU HEWLETT, JG AF HEWLETT, JG TI LESSONS FROM THE ATTEMPTED PRIVATIZATION OF NUCLEAR-POWER IN THE UNITED-KINGDOM SO ENERGY SOURCES LA English DT Article DE NUCLEAR POWER ECONOMICS; PRIVATIZATION; NUCLEAR DECOMMISSIONING ECONOMICS AB This paper describes some lessons for the United States from the restructuring of the Electricity Supply Industry in the United Kingdom. The British found that the policy objective of introducing competition into the generation of electricity was not consistent with the desire to expand their nuclear power industry in the private sector. Recently passed U.S. legislation to introduce competition in the generation of electricity might have the same effect as the restructuring of the British Electricity Supply Industry. The British pressurized water reactors are U. S. designed/constructed and the regulatory system is similar to one that now exists in the United States. The British experience suggests that the disincentives resulting from the introduction of competition could weight any benefits from regulatory reform. The British experience also shows the problems that can occur when decommissioning cost estimates begin to escalate rapidly. Comparisons of the decommissioning cost estimates in the two countries suggest that the U.S. estimates are optimistic. C1 US DOE,WASHINGTON,DC 20585. NR 42 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI BRISTOL PA 1900 FROST ROAD, SUITE 101, BRISTOL, PA 19007-1598 SN 0090-8312 J9 ENERG SOURCE JI Energy Sources PD JAN-MAR PY 1994 VL 16 IS 1 BP 17 EP 37 DI 10.1080/00908319408909060 PG 21 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MY753 UT WOS:A1994MY75300002 ER PT J AU SCHWEITZER, M ENGLISH, M ALTMAN, J AF SCHWEITZER, M ENGLISH, M ALTMAN, J TI DSM-IRP COLLABORATIVES - WHAT HAVE THEY ACCOMPLISHED SO ENERGY SOURCES LA English DT Article DE COLLABORATIVES; DSM; INTEGRATED RESOURCE PLANNING (IRP); UTILITIES; NUPS AB The collaborative process involves utilities and nonutility parties (NUPs) in a joint effort to address issues of common concern and achieve mutually advantageous results. The outcomes of these collaborative efforts can be divided into two general categories: (1) product-related outcomes that are related to the demand-side management (DSM) plans or other products developed by the collaborative groups and (2) participant-related outcomes that are related primarily to the participants and their organizational needs. Each of these general outcome areas can be further subdivided into individual measures of collaborative success. Among the 14 cases of utility-NUP collaboration that were studied, consensus was reached more frequently on the content of DSM programs than on any of the related policy issues that were addressed DSM budgets and energy savings projected to result from the collaborative-developed programs were substantially greater than those associated with earlier utility efforts. In addition, relations among collaborative participants generally improved in terms of mutual trust, understanding, communication, and personal contact. Product-related objectives were widely satisfied in early collaboratives, but it was still too early to tell about this in many of the more recent cases. C1 UNIV TENNESSEE,CTR ENERGY ENVIRONM & RESOURCES,KNOXVILLE,TN 37996. RP SCHWEITZER, M (reprint author), OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,BLDG 4500 N,POB 2008,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. NR 10 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS PI BRISTOL PA 1900 FROST ROAD, SUITE 101, BRISTOL, PA 19007-1598 SN 0090-8312 J9 ENERG SOURCE JI Energy Sources PD JAN-MAR PY 1994 VL 16 IS 1 BP 161 EP 176 DI 10.1080/00908319408909068 PG 16 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MY753 UT WOS:A1994MY75300010 ER PT J AU ZHAO, C AILOR, M GRAY, LJ AF ZHAO, C AILOR, M GRAY, LJ TI INTERIOR-POINT EVALUATION IN THE BOUNDARY-ELEMENT METHOD SO ENGINEERING ANALYSIS WITH BOUNDARY ELEMENTS LA English DT Article DE INTERIOR POINT EVALUATION; NEARLY SINGULAR INTEGRALS; SYMBOLIC COMPUTATION ID INTEGRALS; EQUATIONS AB In the boundary integral method, interior point values are calculated by means of an integration over the boundary. For interior points close to the boundary, some integrands will be nearly singular and standard numerical integration is highly inaccurate. In this paper, interior values are computed by means of analytical integration formulas obtained via symbolic computation. Numerical experiments for the two-dimensional Laplace equation del2phi = 0 demonstrate that the exact formulas accurately evaluate the potential phi arbitrarily close to the boundary. The interior potential gradient delphi is more difficult, and accurate results very near the boundary are obtained by suitably modifying the potential function. C1 UNIV TENNESSEE,DEPT MATH,KNOXVILLE,TN 37996. DENISON UNIV,DEPT MATH,GRANVILLE,OH 43023. RP GRAY, LJ (reprint author), OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. NR 20 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 2 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0955-7997 J9 ENG ANAL BOUND ELEM JI Eng. Anal. Bound. Elem. PY 1994 VL 13 IS 2 BP 201 EP 208 DI 10.1016/0955-7997(94)90022-1 PG 8 WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications SC Engineering; Mathematics GA NT774 UT WOS:A1994NT77400010 ER PT J AU BINER, SB BUCK, O SPITZIG, WA AF BINER, SB BUCK, O SPITZIG, WA TI PLASTICITY INDUCED FATIGUE-CRACK CLOSURE IN SINGLE AND DUAL-PHASE MATERIALS SO ENGINEERING FRACTURE MECHANICS LA English DT Article ID GROWTH; TIP AB The role of the presence of a non-deformable second phase in a soft matrix on the plasticity induced crack closure behavior of a growing fatigue crack is analyzed as a boundary value problem using elastic-plastic finite element techniques. Three cases of plasticity induced crack closure are simulated under plane-strain conditions: (a) response of the matrix; (b) response in the presence of the second phase; and (c) effects of interface failure between the matrix and the second phase as the fatigue crack crosses the second phase. Results indicate that the presence of the second phase considerably affects the stress and strain fields of a growing fatigue crack at both maximum and minimum load levels, and hence the crack opening and closure behavior. The interface bonding characteristics between the matrix and the second phase play an important role in this variation. Crack deflection and increased surface roughness are inevitable in two phase materials due to the localization of the plastic flow between the second phase. Therefore, it appears that the parameters of the second phase are important factors in the observed effects of plasticity induced crack closure. RP BINER, SB (reprint author), IOWA STATE UNIV SCI & TECHNOL,US DOE,AMES LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,AMES,IA 50011, USA. NR 28 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 0 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0013-7944 J9 ENG FRACT MECH JI Eng. Fract. Mech. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 47 IS 1 BP 1 EP 12 DI 10.1016/0013-7944(94)90233-X PG 12 WC Mechanics SC Mechanics GA MP694 UT WOS:A1994MP69400001 ER PT S AU Markowitz, VM Shoshani, A AF Markowitz, VM Shoshani, A BE Loucopoulos, P TI An overview of the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory extended entity-relationship database tools SO ENTITY-RELATIONSHIP APPROACH - ER '94 SE Lecture Notes in Computer Science LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 13th International Conference on the Entity-Relationship Approach - Business Modelling and Re-Engineering CY DEC 13-16, 1994 CL MANCHESTER, ENGLAND SP Daresbury Lab, Rutherford Appleton Lab, BCS, Univ Manchester, Univ Wolverhampton ID RELATIONSHIP MODEL AB In this paper we briefly overview a suite of tools developed at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL) for aiding users in defining, querying, and browsing databases developed with commercial relational database management-systems (DBMS), using object-oriented constructs. These tools are based on a version of the Extended Entity-Relationship (EER) model and a query language developed by us. They allow users to deal with concise EER structures and queries rather than relational database definitions and queries which are usually large, hard to maintain, and involve terms that obscure the semantics of the application. Using the LBL/EER database tools users are insulated from the underlying DBMS, and thus can avoid learning DBMS specific concepts and query languages. RP Markowitz, VM (reprint author), UNIV CALIF BERKELEY, LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB, DATA MANAGEMENT RES & DEV GRP, BERKELEY, CA 94720 USA. NR 18 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPRINGER-VERLAG BERLIN PI BERLIN PA HEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, D-14197 BERLIN, GERMANY SN 0302-9743 BN 3-540-58786-1 J9 LECT NOTES COMPUT SC PY 1994 VL 881 BP 333 EP 350 PG 18 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Mathematics, Applied SC Computer Science; Mathematics GA BH38E UT WOS:A1994BH38E00021 ER PT J AU GLASS, LR EASTERLY, CE AF GLASS, LR EASTERLY, CE TI EVALUATING THE TUMORIGENIC POTENCY OF POLYNUCLEAR AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS SO ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL LA English DT Article AB This research explored some underlying features of a newly developed method that allows for a model-free ranking of the carcinogenic potential of hazardous chemicals. The basis of the ranking technique is the integration of a wide variety of carcinogen bioassays and ultimately the comparison of the potencies of different compounds on a common scale. The value of the approach is that it allows for a ranking of the hazards represented by a list of compound when calibrated to a reference, such as benzo(a)pyrene or other chemical for which exposure guidelines are well developed. The presented research efforts indicate that the ranking of a variety compounds is independent of the reference compound used to standardize the information (p less-than-or-equal-to 0.02 in 14 of the 15 replicates tested). The ranking technique is demonstrated using a variety of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons. The method described can be of assistance to industrial hygienists and other health professionals who are required to set exposure limits for the workplace or elsewhere, prior to the substance undergoing extensive agency, committee, or association review. C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV HLTH & SAFETY RES,POB 2008 45005 MS-6101,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 1 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0160-4120 J9 ENVIRON INT JI Environ. Int. PY 1994 VL 20 IS 4 BP 475 EP 481 DI 10.1016/0160-4120(94)90196-1 PG 7 WC Environmental Sciences SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA NY648 UT WOS:A1994NY64800005 ER PT J AU HAMILTON, LD HOLTZMAN, S MEINHOLD, AF MORRIS, SC PARDI, R ROWE, MD SUN, C ANSPAUGH, LR BOGEN, KT DANIELS, JI LAYTON, DW MCKONE, TE STRAUME, T ANDRICEVIC, R JACOBSON, RL AF HAMILTON, LD HOLTZMAN, S MEINHOLD, AF MORRIS, SC PARDI, R ROWE, MD SUN, C ANSPAUGH, LR BOGEN, KT DANIELS, JI LAYTON, DW MCKONE, TE STRAUME, T ANDRICEVIC, R JACOBSON, RL TI PILOT-STUDY RISK ASSESSMENT FOR SELECTED PROBLEMS AT 3 UNITED-STATES-DEPARTMENT-OF-ENERGY FACILITIES SO ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL LA English DT Article AB Objective and realistic human health risk assessments were performed for environmental problems at the Savannah River Site (SRS), the Fernald Environmental Management Project (FEMP), and the Nevada Test Site (NTS). At the SRS, cancer mortality risks were analyzed for projected public exposures to H-3 and Cs-137 released into the Savannah River. For annual human exposures to SRS tritium in Savannah River water, calculated incremental individual lifetime risks in two human receptor populations were small (8x10(-7); upper 95 percentile point of the distribution). The 95th percentile point of the distribution for incremental individual lifetime risks from one year's exposure to Cs-137 is less than 10(-8). No deaths are expected in either population as a result of exposures to tritium or cesium released to the Savannah River from the SRS. Routine releases of radon and radon progeny from the K-65 silos at FEMP resulted in individual lifetime risks greater than 1x10(-4) only for onsite workers and fenceline residents. Population risks were less than 1.0 for all identified receptor populations. Assessment of risks from exposure to uranium in ground water released by the FEMP predicted no toxic effects for human receptors. All estimated cancer risks were small. The largest predicted no individual lifetime risk was for a well close to the facility (1.3x10(-5)). For the various above-ground shot sites at the NTS, the highest predicted lifetime cancer risks are for a resident farmer, assuming a loss of institutional control, and exceed 1x10(-4) at the 95th cumulative percentile level. At 50 000 and 100 000 y in the future, the predicted cancer risks are all below 10(-6). In the assessment of exposure to radionuclides in ground water at the NTS, for an individual onsite near the site boundary, the geometric mean of the maximum potential excess lifetime risk of cancer mortality for an individual is 7x10(-3). For an individual using water offsite, the geometric mean of the maximum potential excess lifetime risk of cancer mortality is 7x10(-7). RP HAMILTON, LD (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT APPL SCI,BIOMED & ENVIRONM ASSESSMENT GRP,UPTON,NY 11973, USA. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0160-4120 J9 ENVIRON INT JI Environ. Int. PY 1994 VL 20 IS 5 BP 585 EP 604 DI 10.1016/0160-4120(94)90005-1 PG 20 WC Environmental Sciences SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA PG568 UT WOS:A1994PG56800007 ER PT J AU FISENNE, IM AF FISENNE, IM TI PB-210 IN ANIMAL AND HUMAN BONE - A NEW ANALYTICAL METHOD SO ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL LA English DT Article AB Lead-210 delivers the highest radiation dose to the skeleton of any naturally occurring radionuclide. A robust analytical method for the accurate determination of its concentration in bone was developed which minimizes the use of hazardous chemicals. Dry-ashing experiments showed that no substantial loss of Pb-210 occurred at less-than-or-equal-to 700-degrees-C. Additional experiments showed that no loss of Rn-222 occurred from dry-ashed bone. Ashed human-bone samples from three U.S. regional areas were analyzed for Pb-210 and Ra-226 using the new method. RP FISENNE, IM (reprint author), US DOE,ENVIRONMENTAL MEASUREMENTS LAB,NEW YORK,NY 10014, USA. NR 0 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 7 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0160-4120 J9 ENVIRON INT JI Environ. Int. PY 1994 VL 20 IS 5 BP 627 EP 632 DI 10.1016/0160-4120(94)90009-4 PG 6 WC Environmental Sciences SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA PG568 UT WOS:A1994PG56800011 ER PT J AU MILLS, WA AF MILLS, WA TI RADIATION PROTECTION - ON THE ROAD TO PROFESSIONAL MATURITY SO ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL LA English DT Note RP MILLS, WA (reprint author), OAK RIDGE ASSOCIATED UNIV,WASHINGTON,DC 20036, USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0160-4120 J9 ENVIRON INT JI Environ. Int. PY 1994 VL 20 IS 5 BP 685 EP 688 DI 10.1016/0160-4120(94)90015-9 PG 4 WC Environmental Sciences SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA PG568 UT WOS:A1994PG56800017 ER PT J AU EVANS, LS CANTARELLA, VA STOLTE, KW THOMPSON, KH AF EVANS, LS CANTARELLA, VA STOLTE, KW THOMPSON, KH TI EPIDERMAL BROWNING OF SAGUARO CACTI (CARNEGIEA-GIGANTEA) - SURFACE AND INTERNAL CHARACTERISTICS ASSOCIATED WITH BROWNING SO ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY LA English DT Article DE CARNEGIEA GIGANTEA (SAGUARO); EPIDERMAL BROWNING; SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS; CHLORENCHYMA; STOMATAL DENSITY AB In some locations of Saguaro National Monument near Tucson, Arizona, there has been a decline in saguaro cacti (Carnegiea gigantea (Engelm.) Britt. and Rose). Injury to individual cacti is frequently characterized by epidermal browning and premature senescence. On green cactus surfaces, most epicuticular waxes flake off and stomata are not obscured. As cactus surfaces become more yellow in color (less green), epicuticular waxes no longer flake off and the build up or sheeting of waxes obscures stomata. This sheeting eventually leads to visible scaling and barking. Epicuticular wax sheeting, scaling and barking of troughs were negatively correlated with depth of green chlorenchyma but were positively correlated with depth of discoloration of internal parenchyma. These results suggest that the first step in epidermal browning is an excessive accumulation of epicuticular waxes. Sheeting of epicuticular waxes results in scaling and barking of crests followed by these same events an troughs. Areoles deteriorate as crest scaling and barking occur. These events are well-correlated with trunk color and the depths of both the green chlorenchyma and discoloration of the internal parenchyma. C1 NATL PK SERV,DIV AIR QUAL,DENVER,CO 80228. BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT BIOL,UPTON,NY 11973. RP EVANS, LS (reprint author), MANHATTAN COLL,PLANT MORPHOGENESIS LAB,BRONX,NY 10471, USA. NR 10 TC 22 Z9 23 U1 1 U2 6 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0098-8472 J9 ENVIRON EXP BOT JI Environ. Exp. Bot. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 34 IS 1 BP 9 EP 17 DI 10.1016/0098-8472(94)90003-5 PG 9 WC Plant Sciences; Environmental Sciences SC Plant Sciences; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA MU649 UT WOS:A1994MU64900002 ER PT J AU SOTOMAYOR, RE SEGA, GA KADLUBAR, F AF SOTOMAYOR, RE SEGA, GA KADLUBAR, F TI INDUCTION OF DNA-DAMAGE BY URETHANE IN MOUSE TESTES - DNA-BINDING AND UNSCHEDULED DNA-SYNTHESIS SO ENVIRONMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MUTAGENESIS LA English DT Article DE DNA ALKYLATION; DNA REPAIR; SPERMATOGENESIS ID ETHYL CARBAMATE URETHANE; GERM-CELLS; MALE-MICE; METHANESULFONATE; MUTAGENICITY; METABOLISM; BEVERAGES; PROTAMINE; ADDUCTS; FOODS AB The extent and persistence of DNA damage and repair were investigated in mouse spermatogenic cells exposed in vivo to urethane (ethyl carbamate, EC). Adult male mice exposed to [H-3]EC at 10-1,000 mg/kg were sacrificed 12 hr later. EC/metabolite binding to liver and testicular DNA and to sperm heads from the vasa deferentia was measured. Other male mice were exposed to EC at 50-750 mg/kg, and unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) induction was investigated in early spermatid stages. Similar experiments were conducted with vinyl carbamate (VC; putative EC metabolite) at 10-75 mg/kg. [H-3]EC bound to liver and testicular DNA and to whole sperm heads. Testicular DNA binding increased linearly with dose, although binding was at least 2 orders of magnitude lower than with liver DNA. Sperm head binding also increased linearly with dose. Dose response studies with the UDS assay showed that EC and VC induced a small but significant increase of the UDS response in early spermatid stages. However, the induced UDS responses were quite variable and did not consistently increase with the administered dose. To determine the time kinetics of UDS induction, [H-3]dThd was injected at various times after treatment with 500 mg/kg of EC or 60 mg/kg of VC. A slight but significant UDS increase was observed 4 hr after treatment with EC but not with VC. Overall, these results suggest that EC metabolites bind to testis DNA and cause low-level DNA damage in mouse spermatogenic cells. This type of DNA damage apparently does not have significant genetic consequences. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.* C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN. US FDA,NATL CTR TOXICOL RES,JEFFERSON,AR 72079. RP SOTOMAYOR, RE (reprint author), US FDA,CTR FOOD SAFETY & APPL NUTR,MOD-1,8301 MUIRKIRK RD,LAUREL,MD 20708, USA. NR 33 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-LISS PI NEW YORK PA DIV JOHN WILEY & SONS INC 605 THIRD AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10158-0012 SN 0893-6692 J9 ENVIRON MOL MUTAGEN JI Environ. Mol. Mutagen. PY 1994 VL 24 IS 1 BP 68 EP 74 DI 10.1002/em.2850240109 PG 7 WC Environmental Sciences; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology GA NZ310 UT WOS:A1994NZ31000008 PM 8050418 ER PT J AU GENEROSO, WM AF GENEROSO, WM TI THE RODENT DOMINANT-LETHAL ASSAY SO ENVIRONMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MUTAGENESIS LA English DT Letter RP GENEROSO, WM (reprint author), OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV BIOL,POB 2009,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. NR 1 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-LISS PI NEW YORK PA DIV JOHN WILEY & SONS INC 605 THIRD AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10158-0012 SN 0893-6692 J9 ENVIRON MOL MUTAGEN JI Environ. Mol. Mutagen. PY 1994 VL 24 IS 4 BP 332 EP 333 DI 10.1002/em.2850240411 PG 2 WC Environmental Sciences; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology GA QL156 UT WOS:A1994QL15600010 PM 7851346 ER PT J AU RUSSELL, LB AF RUSSELL, LB TI ROLE OF MOUSE GERM-CELL MUTAGENESIS IN UNDERSTANDING GENETIC RISK AND IN GENERATING MUTATIONS THAT ARE PRIME TOOLS FOR STUDIES IN MODERN BIOLOGY SO ENVIRONMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MUTAGENESIS LA English DT Article DE SPECIFIC-LOCUS MUTATIONS; DELETION COMPLEXES; GENE STRUCTURE; GENE FUNCTION; DEVELOPMENTAL ANOMALIES; POSITIONAL CLONING ID SPERMATOGONIAL STEM-CELLS; MOLECULAR ANALYSIS; LOCUS MUTATIONS; LINE MUTATIONS; MALE-MICE; INDUCTION; EXPOSURE; REGION; TRANSLOCATION; TYROSINASE AB Highlights are presented on (1) the role mouse germ-cell mutagenesis has played in assessing the genetic harm from radiations and chemicals, and (2) the contributions to the field of modern biology that are being made by the products of this research-the propagated mutations. Among the numerous findings in radiation mutagenesis were the humped dose-effect curve for spermatogonial stem cells, the major differences between the sexes and between germ-cell stages of each sex in both yield and nature of mutations, the dose-rate effect, which provided the first evidence for repair of mutational (or premutational) damage, the augmenting effect of certain regimes of dose fractionation, and many others. Chemical mutagenesis studies that followed revealed at least three patterns of mutation yield and demonstrated that germ-cell stage-much more than the nature of the chemical-governs the nature of the DNA lesions induced. Two ''supermutagens,'' one for intra-genic mutations and one for deletions and other rearrangements, have become very useful in the manufacture of mutations for specific purposes. The mutations propagated from radiation and chemical-mutagenesis experiments are providing prime resources for basic studies in genome organization, gene structure, and function. DNA lesions that involve specific loci have made possible increasingly detailed characterization of extensive deletion complexes that facilitate high-intensity physical and functional mapping within them. Numerous loci associated with interesting developmental anomalies have been identified and have become accessible to positional cloning. Several of the genes accessed with the aid of induced mutations (deletions, other rearrangements, and point mutations) are furnishing prime reagents for elucidating human disease conditions. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc. RP RUSSELL, LB (reprint author), OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV BIOL,POB 2009,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. FU NIEHS NIH HHS [222Y01-ES-10067] NR 60 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-LISS PI NEW YORK PA DIV JOHN WILEY & SONS INC 605 THIRD AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10158-0012 SN 0893-6692 J9 ENVIRON MOL MUTAGEN JI Environ. Mol. Mutagen. PY 1994 VL 23 SU 24 BP 23 EP 29 DI 10.1002/em.2850230608 PG 7 WC Environmental Sciences; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology GA NJ844 UT WOS:A1994NJ84400007 PM 8162903 ER PT J AU CARRANO, AV AF CARRANO, AV TI HUMAN GENOME PROJECT AND MUTATION RESEARCH - A MATING THAT NEEDS TO HAPPEN SO ENVIRONMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MUTAGENESIS LA English DT Article DE HUMAN; GENOME; DNA; LIBRARIES; INSTRUMENTATION; GENES; VARIATION ID DNA; CHROMOSOME; LIBRARIES; REGION AB The Human Genome Project has been in existence for several years. it has created a wealth of resources in the form of genetic and physical maps, innovative technologies, instrumentation, and information. It is driving the future of gene discovery, as well as disease diagnosis, amelioration, and treatment. Despite the successes in the project, the mutation research community has, in general, been slow to capitalize on the infrastructure and resources that have been created. This should not continue as there are now available some key technologies and resources that are ripe for exploitation.(C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc. RP CARRANO, AV (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,BIOL & BIOTECHNOL RES PROGRAM,L-452,7000 E AVE,LIVERMORE,CA 94551, USA. NR 19 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-LISS PI NEW YORK PA DIV JOHN WILEY & SONS INC 605 THIRD AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10158-0012 SN 0893-6692 J9 ENVIRON MOL MUTAGEN JI Environ. Mol. Mutagen. PY 1994 VL 23 SU 24 BP 39 EP 43 DI 10.1002/em.2850230611 PG 5 WC Environmental Sciences; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology GA NJ844 UT WOS:A1994NJ84400010 PM 8162907 ER PT J AU MCFEE, AF COOK, SB ABBOTT, MG AF MCFEE, AF COOK, SB ABBOTT, MG TI NEGATIVE DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP FOR RADIATION-INDUCED MICRONUCLEI IN POLYCHROMATIC ERYTHROCYTES OF MICE SO ENVIRONMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MUTAGENESIS LA English DT Article DE CELL CYCLE DELAY; X-RAY; MICRONUCLEI; PCE ID MOUSE BONE-MARROW; GAMMA-IRRADIATION; INDUCTION; EXPOSURE AB Micronuclei were assessed among the bone marrow PCEs of mice 28 hr after exposures to 1 to 8 Gy of X-rays and at 6-hr intervals from 12-60 hr after exposures to 2 or 6 Gy. At 28 hr, the frequency of micronuclei declined as the exposure level increased from 1 to 8 Gy. The peak proportion of micronucleated PCEs appeared much later following 6 Gy than after 2 Gy exposures, implicating cell cycle delay as the cause of the negative dose-response relationship, (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc. RP MCFEE, AF (reprint author), OAK RIDGE INST SCI & EDUC,DIV MED SCI,POB 117,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. NR 11 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 1 U2 1 PU WILEY-LISS PI NEW YORK PA DIV JOHN WILEY & SONS INC 605 THIRD AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10158-0012 SN 0893-6692 J9 ENVIRON MOL MUTAGEN JI Environ. Mol. Mutagen. PY 1994 VL 23 IS 2 BP 128 EP 131 DI 10.1002/em.2850230209 PG 4 WC Environmental Sciences; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology GA NB788 UT WOS:A1994NB78800008 PM 8143700 ER PT J AU SALAMONE, MF MAVOURNIN, KH AF SALAMONE, MF MAVOURNIN, KH TI BONE-MARROW MICRONUCLEUS ASSAY - A REVIEW OF THE MOUSE STOCKS USED AND THEIR PUBLISHED MEAN SPONTANEOUS MICRONUCLEUS FREQUENCIES SO ENVIRONMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MUTAGENESIS LA English DT Review DE NEGATIVE CONTROL; VEHICLE CONTROL; BASE-LINE OR SPONTANEOUS FREQUENCIES; REGULATORY DECISIONS; HYBRID MICE; INBRED MICE; MOUSE STOCKS; MOUSE STRAINS; DATA SUMMARY; DISTRIBUTION PROFILES; MICRONUCLEI ID SHORT-TERM TESTS; MAMMALIAN TEST SYSTEMS; PERIPHERAL-BLOOD RETICULOCYTES; SISTER-CHROMATID EXCHANGE; SWISS ALBINO MICE; HEPATIC DETOXIFICATION SYSTEMS; RADIATION-INDUCED MICRONUCLEI; ORGANO-PHOSPHATE INSECTICIDE; INVIVO CYTOGENETIC ACTIVITY; HUMAN CARCINOGENS BENZIDINE AB We have examined published negative control data from 581 papers on micronucleated bone marrow polychromatic erythrocytes (mnPCE) for differences in mean frequency and the frequency distribution profile among the mouse stocks used with the bone marrow micronucleus assay. For the 55 mouse stocks with published micronucleus assay data, the overall mean frequency is 1.95 mnPCE/1,000 PCE (1.95 mnPCE/1,000); for the 13 stocks most commonly used in the assay, it is 1.88 mnPCE/1,000. During the last 5 years, the mnPCE rate for these 13 major stocks has been 1.74 mnPCE/1,000. This current mean frequency is a substantial decrease from the mean of 3.07 mnPCE/1,000 observed for these 13 stocks for data published prior to 1981. Of the major stocks, the highest mean mnPCE negative control frequencies were observed for MS/Ae > BALB/c > C57Bl/6, and the lowest for CD-1 < Swiss Webster. We note that hybrid mouse stocks appear to have lower and less variable negative control frequencies than either of their parent strains and that the negative control frequency for some progeny stocks have diverged significantly from that of the parent stocks. Overall mean negative control frequencies appear to be correlated with breadth of the frequency distribution profile of published mean negative control values. Furthermore, a possible correlation between negative control frequency in the micronucleus assay and sensitivity to clastogens of different mouse strains may be indicated. The databases generated here allow us to define a range of norms for both the historical mean frequency and individual experimental mean frequencies for most stocks, but in particular, for the more commonly used mouse stocks. Our analysis, for the most part, bears out the recommendation of the first Gene-Tox Report on the micronucleus assay that the historical negative control frequency for a mouse stock should fall between 1 and 3 mnPCE/1,000. Eighty-six percent of the most commonly used mouse stocks have historical mean frequencies within this range. Though individual experimental mean values would not necessarily be expected to fall within the 13.00 mnPCE/1,000 range, 65.3% of the 2,327 published negative control values do, and 83.5% are < 3 mnPCE/1,000. The frequency with which an individual experimental mean value lies outside the 1.00 to 3.00 mnPCE/1,000 range differs among stocks and appears related to the mouse mean frequency. We suggest that the recommended range for historical mean frequency be extended slightly, to approximately 3.4 mnPCE/ 1,000, to accommodate some commonly used strains with overall mean negative control frequencies just above 3.00 mnPCE/1,000. In addition, we recommend that individual experimental mean control values outside the normal range for a given mouse stock be confirmed. The values which define normality will differ with each stock. In general, however, the database generated here indicates that experimental mean control values above 4 mnPCE/1,000 are unusual for at least half of the major mouse stocks. Furthermore, experimental negative control results greater than or equal to 5 mnPCE/1,000 should be questioned and in most cases confirmed, while those negative control values greater than or equal to 6.00 mnPCE/1,000 should routinely be verified by repetition regardless of the mouse used, as these are rare events. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc. C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,BIOMED & ENVIRONM INFORMAT ANAL SECT,OAK RIDGE,TN. RP SALAMONE, MF (reprint author), ONTARIO MINIST ENVIRONM & ENERGY,BIOHAZARD LAB,125 RESOURCES RD,TORONTO M9P 3V6,ON,CANADA. NR 600 TC 51 Z9 53 U1 0 U2 4 PU WILEY-LISS PI NEW YORK PA DIV JOHN WILEY & SONS INC 605 THIRD AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10158-0012 SN 0893-6692 J9 ENVIRON MOL MUTAGEN JI Environ. Mol. Mutagen. PY 1994 VL 23 IS 4 BP 239 EP 273 DI 10.1002/em.2850230402 PG 35 WC Environmental Sciences; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Genetics & Heredity; Toxicology GA NV672 UT WOS:A1994NV67200001 PM 8013472 ER PT S AU VAIRAVAMURTHY, A MANOWITZ, B ZHOU, WQ JEON, YS AF VAIRAVAMURTHY, A MANOWITZ, B ZHOU, WQ JEON, YS BE Alpers, CN Blowes, DW TI DETERMINATION OF HYDROGEN-SULFIDE OXIDATION-PRODUCTS BY SULFUR K-EDGE X-RAY-ABSORPTION NEAR-EDGE STRUCTURE SPECTROSCOPY SO ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY OF SULFIDE OXIDATION SE ACS Symposium Series LA English DT Review ID NATURAL-WATERS; FINE-STRUCTURE; KINETICS; SPECIATION; SULFATE; THIOSULFATE; SEDIMENTS; MECHANISM; CATALYSIS; COAL AB The application of synchrotron-radiation-based XANES spectroscopy is described for the determination of the products formed from the oxidation of aqueous sulfide. This technique allows simultaneous characterization of all the different forms of sulfur both qualitatively and quantitatively. Thus, it is superior to other commonly used techniques, such as chromatography, which are usually targeted at specific compounds. Since use of the XANES-based technique is relatively new in geochemistry, we present here an overview of the principles of the technique as well as the approach used for quantitative analysis. We studied the oxidation of hydrogen sulfide under conditions of high sulfide-to-oxygen ratios using 0.1 M sulfide solutions, and the catalytic effect of Ni2+ was also examined. Results obtained from this study are presented to illustrate the value of the XANES technique for the determination of the products formed from the oxidation of sulfide at high concentrations. RP VAIRAVAMURTHY, A (reprint author), BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB, DEPT APPL SCI, UPTON, NY 11973 USA. NR 42 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2772-1 J9 ACS SYM SER JI ACS Symp. Ser. PY 1994 VL 550 BP 412 EP 430 PG 19 WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Environmental Sciences; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Chemistry; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Geology GA BZ71S UT WOS:A1994BZ71S00027 ER PT J AU MUNRO, NB AMBROSE, KR WATSON, AP AF MUNRO, NB AMBROSE, KR WATSON, AP TI TOXICITY OF THE ORGANOPHOSPHATE CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS GA, GB, AND VX - IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC PROTECTION SO ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES LA English DT Review DE ANTICHOLINESTERASE; CHEMICAL STOCKPILE DISPOSAL PROGRAM; ORGANOPHOSPHORUS-INDUCED DELAYED NEUROPATHY; SARIN; TABUN; VX ID INDUCED DELAYED POLYNEUROPATHY; PHOSPHORUS NERVE AGENTS; ORGANO-PHOSPHATE SARIN; CHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITY; INVITRO INHIBITION; CRESYL PHOSPHATE; RAT STRIATUM; SOMAN; TABUN; NEUROTOXICITY RP MUNRO, NB (reprint author), OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV HLTH SCI RES,POB 2008,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. NR 187 TC 112 Z9 114 U1 5 U2 29 PU NATL INST ENVIRON HEALTH SCI PI RES TRIANGLE PK PA PO BOX 12233, RES TRIANGLE PK, NC 27709 SN 0091-6765 J9 ENVIRON HEALTH PERSP JI Environ. Health Perspect. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 102 IS 1 BP 18 EP 38 PG 21 WC Environmental Sciences; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Toxicology SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Toxicology GA NB092 UT WOS:A1994NB09200007 PM 9719666 ER PT J AU RICE, DW SELTENRICH, CP KELLER, ML SPIES, RB FELTON, JS AF RICE, DW SELTENRICH, CP KELLER, ML SPIES, RB FELTON, JS TI MIXED-FUNCTION OXIDASE-SPECIFIC ACTIVITY IN WILD AND CAGED SPECKLED SANDDABS CITHARICHTHYS-STIGMAEUS IN ELKHORN SLOUGH, MOSS LANDING HARBOR AND NEARSHORE MONTEREY BAY, CALIFORNIA SO ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION LA English DT Article DE MARINE SEDIMENTS; HYDROCARBONS; MIXED-FUNCTION OXIDASE SANDDABS; POLLUTANTS ID SAN-FRANCISCO BAY; TAUTOGOLABRUS-ADSPERSUS WALBAUM; FLOUNDER PLATICHTHYS-STELLATUS; SOLE PAROPHRYS-VETULUS; CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS; HEPATIC CYTOCHROME-P-450; AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS; REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS; STENOTOMUS-CHRYSOPS AB The goal of this study was to characterize the spatial, seasonal and annual hepatic activities of mixed-function oxidase (MFO) in the speckled sanddab Citharichthys stigmaeus, the most common fish in the Moss Landing area. In addition, techniques to monitor MFO activities in caged speckled sanddabs were developed and tested. Once the relationship between MFO activities in caged and wild fish populations is determined, caged fish could be used to monitor potential hydrocarbon impacts at Moss Landing or other marine sites. During each of the spatial, seasonal and annual sediment samplings conducted in 1985-1987 as part of a separate hydrocarbon variability study at Moss Landing, 12 wild speckled sanddabs were collected from Moss Landing Harbor, Elkhorn Slough and nearshore Monterey Bay sites. In addition, four locations were chosen for a 14-day field caged fish experiment. The caged fish experiments successfully demonstrated the feasibility of using caged sanddabs as indicators of hydrocarbon exposure. The major source of variability in hepatic aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity in wild speckled sanddabs from the Moss Landing area is due to seasonal rather than site differences. Significant relationships between caged fish MFO response and sediment hydrocarbon concentrations were found It is possible that caged fish could be used in place of costly sediment sampling and analysis, and provide a more direct method to assess biological impacts. Many of the caging techniques demonstrated in this study can easily be transferred to other benthic flatfish, and other marine and freshwater environments. C1 PACIFIC GAS ELECT CO,3400 CROW CANYON RD,SAN RAMON,CA 94583. LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 35 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0269-7491 J9 ENVIRON POLLUT JI Environ. Pollut. PY 1994 VL 84 IS 2 BP 179 EP 188 DI 10.1016/0269-7491(94)90101-5 PG 10 WC Environmental Sciences SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA MX140 UT WOS:A1994MX14000011 PM 15091714 ER PT J AU EDWARDS, GS WULLSCHLEGER, SD KELLY, JM AF EDWARDS, GS WULLSCHLEGER, SD KELLY, JM TI GROWTH AND PHYSIOLOGY OF NORTHERN RED OAK - PRELIMINARY COMPARISONS OF MATURE TREE AND SEEDLING RESPONSES TO OZONE SO ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION LA English DT Article DE OZONE; NORTHERN RED OAK; MATURE TREE CHAMBER SYSTEM ID PINUS-TAEDA L; LOBLOLLY-PINE; RAIN AB Considerable progress has been made during the past decade in the development of mechanistic models that allow complex chemical, physical, and biological processes to be evaluated in the global change context. However, quantitative predictions of the response of individual trees, stands, and forest ecosystems to pollutants and climatic variables require extrapolation of existing data sets, derived largely from seedling studies, to increasing levels of complexity with little or no understanding of the uncertainties associated with these extrapolations. Consequently, a project designed to address concerns associated with scaling from seedling to mature tree responses was initiated. During the 1990 and 1991 growing seasons, mature northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) trees and seedlings were exposed to subambient, ambient, and twice ambient ozone (O3) concentrations. The initial focus of the study was to identify possible trends and obvious differences between mature trees and seedlings, both in terms of growth and physiology and in response to O3. Generally, mature trees exhibited a greater decrease in photosynthesis rates over the growing season than did the seedlings. Ozone treatments had no consistent effect on gas exchange rates of seedlings, but the twice ambient O3 treatment resulted in reduced photosynthesis rates in the mature tree. Despite no effect of O3 on seedling gas exchange rates, total seedling biomass was significantly less at the end of the 1991 growing season for those seedlings exposed to twice ambient O3 levels. Disproportionate reductions in root biomass also resulted in reduced root to shoot ratios at elevated O3 concentrations. C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV ENVIRONM SCI,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. RP EDWARDS, GS (reprint author), TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHOR,COOPERAT FOREST STUDIES PROGRAM,TVA FORESTRY BLDG,NORRIS,TN 37828, USA. RI Wullschleger, Stan/B-8297-2012 OI Wullschleger, Stan/0000-0002-9869-0446 NR 19 TC 32 Z9 34 U1 1 U2 9 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0269-7491 J9 ENVIRON POLLUT JI Environ. Pollut. PY 1994 VL 83 IS 1-2 BP 215 EP 221 DI 10.1016/0269-7491(94)90036-1 PG 7 WC Environmental Sciences SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA ML496 UT WOS:A1994ML49600020 PM 15091764 ER PT J AU GU, BH SCHMITT, J CHEN, ZH LIANG, LY MCCARTHY, JF AF GU, BH SCHMITT, J CHEN, ZH LIANG, LY MCCARTHY, JF TI ADSORPTION AND DESORPTION OF NATURAL ORGANIC-MATTER ON IRON-OXIDE - MECHANISMS AND MODELS SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID HUMIC SUBSTANCES; SOILS; TRANSPORT; ACID; MONTMORILLONITE; ENVIRONMENT; RETENTION; CHEMICALS; ALUMINUM; SORPTION AB The adsorption and desorption mechanisms of natural organic matter (NOM) on mineral surfaces are not completely understood because of the heterogeneity and complexity of NOM and adsorbent surfaces. This study was undertaken to elucidate the interaction mechanisms between NOM and iron oxide surfaces and to develop a predictive model for NOM adsorption and desorption. Results indicated that ligand exchange between carboxyl/hydroxyl functional groups of NOM and iron oxide surfaces was the dominant interaction mechanism, especially under acidic or slightly acidic pH conditions. This conclusion was supported by the measurements of heat of adsorption (microcalorimetry), FTIR and C-13 NMR analysis, and competitive adsorption between NOM and some specifically adsorbed anions. A modified Langmuir model was proposed in which a surface excess-dependent affinity parameter was defined to account for a decreasing adsorption affinity with surface coverage due to the heterogeneity of NOM and adsorbent surfaces. With three adjustable parameters, the model is capable of describing a variety of adsorption isotherms. A hysteresis coefficient, h, was used to describe the hysteretic effect of adsorption reactions that, at h = 0, the reaction is completely reversible, whereas at h = 1, the reaction is completely irreversible. Fitted values of h for NOM desorption on iron oxide surfaces ranged from 0.72 to 0.92, suggesting that the adsorbed NOM was very difficult to be desorbed at a given pH and ionic composition. Our results imply that a better mechanistic understanding of the interaction between NOM and oxide surfaces is needed to improve our predictive capabilities in NOM transport and cotransport of contaminants associated with NOM or iron oxides. C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV CHEM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. UNIV TRIER,DEPT HYDROL,W-5500 TRIER,GERMANY. RP GU, BH (reprint author), OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV ENVIRONM SCI,POB 2008,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. RI Gu, Baohua/B-9511-2012; Liang, Liyuan/O-7213-2014 OI Gu, Baohua/0000-0002-7299-2956; Liang, Liyuan/0000-0003-1338-0324 NR 50 TC 741 Z9 799 U1 42 U2 345 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0013-936X J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL JI Environ. Sci. Technol. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 28 IS 1 BP 38 EP 46 DI 10.1021/es00050a007 PG 9 WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA MP604 UT WOS:A1994MP60400016 PM 22175831 ER PT J AU LEE, RL AF LEE, RL TI NUMERICAL MODELING OF 3-DIMENSIONAL FLOW AND POLLUTANT DISPERSION AROUND STRUCTURES SO ENVIRONMENTAL SOFTWARE LA English DT Article DE POLLUTANT DISPERSION; TURBULENT FLOW AROUND BUILDINGS; FINITE ELEMENT MODEL; PARTICLE-IN-CELL TECHNIQUE ID TURBULENT AB This paper describes a numerical modeling approach that can be used to provide estimates of emissions at industrial sites. In particular the models presented are capable of simulating the wind flow and dispersion of airborne pollutants around surface-mounted structures such as buildings or building complexes. The calculational procedure in this approach consists of two sequential steps, namely: (i) prediction of the mean flow via a turbulent flow model; and, (ii) employment of the calculated flow field to drive a particle-in-cell transport and diffusion model. A benchmark simulation is performed in which numerical results from the flow model are compared with other numerical models and with experimental data for flow over a backward-facing step. Results from three-dimensional simulations of flow and dispersion over a two-building complex are also presented RP LEE, RL (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,REG ATMOSPHER SCI DIV,POB 808,LIVERMORE,CA 94551, USA. NR 13 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0266-9838 J9 ENVIRON SOFTW JI Environ. Softw. PY 1994 VL 9 IS 3 BP 175 EP 187 DI 10.1016/0266-9838(94)90029-9 PG 13 WC Computer Science, Software Engineering; Engineering, Environmental SC Computer Science; Engineering GA PE703 UT WOS:A1994PE70300003 ER PT B AU GILBERT, RO SIMPSON, JC AF GILBERT, RO SIMPSON, JC BE Cothern, CR Ross, NP TI UNCERTAINTY ISSUES OF THE HANFORD-ENVIRONMENTAL-DOSE-RECONSTRUCTION-PROJECT SO ENVIRONMENTAL STATISTICS, ASSESSMENT, AND FORECASTING LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Environmental Statistics, Assessment, and Forecasting, at the National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY AUG 26, 1992 CL WASHINGTON, DC SP AMER CHEM SOC, ENVIRONMENTAL DIV C1 BATTELLE MEM INST,PACIFIC NW LABS,RICHLAND,WA 99352. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU LEWIS PUBLISHERS INC PI BOCA RATON PA 2000 CORPORATE BLVD NW, BOCA RATON, FL 33431 BN 0-87371-936-0 PY 1994 BP 17 EP 28 PG 12 WC Environmental Sciences; Statistics & Probability SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Mathematics GA BA62A UT WOS:A1994BA62A00002 ER PT J AU KRAMER, VJ NEWMAN, MC AF KRAMER, VJ NEWMAN, MC TI INHIBITION OF GLUCOSEPHOSPHATE ISOMERASE ALLOZYMES OF THE MOSQUITOFISH, GAMBUSIA-HOLBROOKI, BY MERCURY SO ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article DE HEAVY METAL; POECILIIDAE; ALLELE; ENZYME INHIBITOR; STRESS ID INORGANIC MERCURY; AFFINIS BAIRD; GENOTYPE; GIRARD; EXPOSURE; DEATH; TIME AB Frequencies of allozyme genotypes are being used as population-level indicators of environmental heavy-metal contamination. A genotype of glucose phosphate isomerase, Gpi-2(38/38), of mosquitofish (Gambusia holbrooki) has been identified as ''mercury-sensitive'' in an acute toxicity assay. Partially purified preparations of GPI-2 38/38 and GPI-2 100/100 were assayed to determine differences in maximum gluconeogenic reaction velocity at seven mercury (added as HgCl2) concentrations, 15 to 960 nM Hg. Log-Probit analysis of the inhibition curves indicated that the log(IC50) (log10 of the Hg concentration causing a 50% reduction in reaction velocity) for GPI-2 100/100 was significantly lower than that for GPI-2 38/38, even though GPI-2 100/100 initial uninhibited reaction velocity was greater than that of GPI-2 38/38. Although the mechanism of inhibition was not experimentally determined, under the assumption of noncompetitive interaction between Hg and GPI-2, the inhibitor dissociation constants (95% asymptotic C.I.) for GPI-2 100/100 and GPI-2 38/38 were estimated from the log (IC50) as 204 nM Hg (155-269 nM Hg) and 479 nM Hg (363-617 nM Hg), respectively. These results suggested that Hg susceptibility related to the Gpi-2(38/38) genotype in acute toxicity assays was likely not due to enhanced Hg inhibition of GPI-2 38/38. C1 UNIV GEORGIA,SAVANNAH RIVER ECOL LAB,AIKEN,SC 29801. NR 18 TC 12 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 0 PU SETAC PRESS PI PENSACOLA PA 1010 NORTH 12TH AVE, PENSACOLA, FL 32501-3370 SN 0730-7268 J9 ENVIRON TOXICOL CHEM JI Environ. Toxicol. Chem. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 13 IS 1 BP 9 EP 14 DI 10.1897/1552-8618(1994)13[9:IOGIAO]2.0.CO;2 PG 6 WC Environmental Sciences; Toxicology SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Toxicology GA MP595 UT WOS:A1994MP59500003 ER PT S AU SHEEHAN, JJ AF SHEEHAN, JJ BE Himmel, ME Baker, JO Overend, RP TI BIOCONVERSION FOR PRODUCTION OF THE RENEWABLE TRANSPORTATION FUELS IN THE UNITED-STATES - A STRATEGIC PERSPECTIVE SO ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS FOR FUELS PRODUCTION SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CELLULOSE PAPER & TEXTILE ID DIESEL FUEL; POLLUTION; ENVIRONMENT; GREENHOUSE; MICROALGAE; SCIENCE; POLICY; ENERGY; AIR; OIL AB Ideally, the scope of this introductory chapter would encompass all of the major issues that face bioconversion technology for fuel production in the United States, both technical and social. This is, obviously, a far more ambitious scope than can actually be covered in the space allotted here. For many of the social and political issues presented here, I make no claims of expertise. My perspective is presented strictly as that -- my own perspective on issues facing bioconversion technology development. I will be satisfied if I am able to provide a flavor for some of the bigger issues and to give the technical audience of this book an appreciation for the broad range of opportunities and challenges that face the research community in this area. RP SHEEHAN, JJ (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,1617 COLE BLVD,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. RI Sheehan, John/O-7042-2014 NR 139 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2956-2 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 566 BP 1 EP 52 PG 52 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA BB85E UT WOS:A1994BB85E00001 ER PT S AU DONNER, TR EVANS, BR AFFHOLTER, KA WOODWARD, J AF DONNER, TR EVANS, BR AFFHOLTER, KA WOODWARD, J BE Himmel, ME Baker, JO Overend, RP TI ROLE OF CELLULOSE-BINDING DOMAIN OF CELLOBIOHYDROLASE-I IN CELLULOSE HYDROLYSIS SO ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS FOR FUELS PRODUCTION SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CELLULOSE PAPER & TEXTILE ID X-RAY-SCATTERING; TRICHODERMA-REESEI; FUNGAL CELLULASES AB The kinetics of the cellulose-binding domain's ability to adsorb onto microcrystalline cellulose (Avicel) and its effects on the surface structure of the cellulose fibers were studied. The catalytic domain of Trichoderma reesei cellobiohydrolase I was rendered inactive by modification with a water-soluble carbodiimide. After modification, the cellobiohydrolase I possessed no ability to hydrolyze the model substrate p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-cellobioside (PNPC). However, the modified cellobiohydrolase I was still capable of adsorbing onto microcrystalline cellulose. Scanning electron microscopy showed that whereas native CBH I smoothed the surface of cotton fibers, catalytically inactivated CBH I was without effect. C1 UNIV TULSA,DEPT CHEM,TULSA,OK 74104. OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV CHEM TECHNOL,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 14 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2956-2 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 566 BP 75 EP 83 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA BB85E UT WOS:A1994BB85E00004 ER PT S AU PHILIPPIDIS, GP AF PHILIPPIDIS, GP BE Himmel, ME Baker, JO Overend, RP TI CELLULASE PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY - EVALUATION OF CURRENT STATUS SO ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS FOR FUELS PRODUCTION SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CELLULOSE PAPER & TEXTILE ID FUNGUS PENICILLIUM-PINOPHILUM; MUTANT STRAIN NTG-III/6; FED-BATCH CULTURE; REESEI RUT C-30; TRICHODERMA-REESEI; BETA-GLUCOSIDASE; ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; ACIDOTHERMUS-CELLULOLYTICUS; SIMULTANEOUS SACCHARIFICATION; CLOSTRIDIUM-THERMOCELLUM RP PHILIPPIDIS, GP (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,BIOPROC BRANCH,1617 COLE BLVD,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. NR 90 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2956-2 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 566 BP 188 EP 217 PG 30 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA BB85E UT WOS:A1994BB85E00009 ER PT S AU ADNEY, WS EHRMAN, CI BAKER, JO THOMAS, SR HIMMEL, ME AF ADNEY, WS EHRMAN, CI BAKER, JO THOMAS, SR HIMMEL, ME BE Himmel, ME Baker, JO Overend, RP TI CELLULASE ASSAYS - METHODS FROM EMPIRICAL MATHEMATICAL-MODELS SO ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS FOR FUELS PRODUCTION SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CELLULOSE PAPER & TEXTILE ID HYDROLYSIS AB Various kinetic models have been developed to determine the effectiveness of cellulase enzyme preparations on the rate and extent of cellulose hydrolysis. The assay method proposed by Sattler et al. (1) was used to compare five dilute acid treated wood sawdust samples and a control microcrystalline cellulose, Sigmacell 50. This study confirmed that where kinetic information is required for a specific biomass conversion process application, such as simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF), hydrolysis kinetics must be evaluated using the actual substrate to acquire meaningful results. RP ADNEY, WS (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,APPL BIOL SCI BRANCH,DIV ALTERNATIVE FUELS,1617 COLE BLVD,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. NR 13 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2956-2 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 566 BP 218 EP 235 PG 18 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA BB85E UT WOS:A1994BB85E00010 ER PT S AU NIEVES, RA TODD, RJ ELLIS, RP HIMMEL, ME AF NIEVES, RA TODD, RJ ELLIS, RP HIMMEL, ME BE Himmel, ME Baker, JO Overend, RP TI COMPONENTS OF TRICHODERMA-REESEI CELLULASE COMPLEX ON CRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE - 3-DIMENSIONAL VISUALIZATION WITH COLLOIDAL GOLD SO ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS FOR FUELS PRODUCTION SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CELLULOSE PAPER & TEXTILE AB Bacterial cellulose and pretreated natural aspen cellulose were used as substrates for observation of cellulose-bound cellulases. Specific monoclonal antibodies which had previously been adsorbed to 10 nm and 15 nm gold spheres were used to detect bound endoglucanase and cellobiohydrolase via transmission electron microscopy. Three-dimensional electron micrographs demonstrated individually bound cellulases as well as clusters of bound enzymes. Significant changes in the interpretations of the micrographs were seen when these were observed in a three dimensional format as opposed to a two-dimensional view. The three dimensional electron micrographs indicated the sensitivity of this technique for these studies by revealing individual enzymes bound to individual cellulose microfibril(s). C1 COLORADO STATE UNIV,DEPT MICROBIOL,FT COLLINS,CO 80523. RP NIEVES, RA (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,APPL BIOL SCI BRANCH,1617 COLE BLVD,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. NR 9 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2956-2 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 566 BP 236 EP 243 PG 8 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA BB85E UT WOS:A1994BB85E00011 ER PT S AU ROESSLER, PG BROWN, LM DUNAHAY, TG HEACOX, DA JARVIS, EE SCHNEIDER, JC TALBOT, SG ZEILER, KG AF ROESSLER, PG BROWN, LM DUNAHAY, TG HEACOX, DA JARVIS, EE SCHNEIDER, JC TALBOT, SG ZEILER, KG BE Himmel, ME Baker, JO Overend, RP TI GENETIC-ENGINEERING APPROACHES FOR ENHANCED PRODUCTION OF BIODIESEL FUEL FROM MICROALGAE SO ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS FOR FUELS PRODUCTION SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CELLULOSE PAPER & TEXTILE ID ACETYL-COA CARBOXYLASE; DIATOM CYCLOTELLA-CRYPTICA; COENZYME-A CARBOXYLASE; FATTY-ACID BIOSYNTHESIS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; CHLAMYDOMONAS-REINHARDTII; NUCLEAR TRANSFORMATION; NITRATE REDUCTASE; OROTIDINE-5'-PHOSPHATE DECARBOXYLASE; NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCE AB Microscopic algae (''microalgae'') have great potential as a future source of biological lipids for use in biodiesel fuel production. We are investigating the biochemistry and molecular biology of lipid biosynthesis in these organisms, and are developing genetic transformation systems that should allow us to genetically engineer microalgal strains for enhanced biodiesel production capabilities. As a result of these studies, we have isolated a full-length gene for the key lipid biosynthetic enzyme acetyl-CoA carboxylase. In addition, we have isolated portions of the genes that encode nitrate reductase and acetolactate synthase as a first step in the development of homologous selectable markers for microalgal transformation. RP ROESSLER, PG (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,1617 COLE BLVD,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. NR 70 TC 39 Z9 41 U1 1 U2 15 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2956-2 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 566 BP 255 EP 270 PG 16 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA BB85E UT WOS:A1994BB85E00013 ER PT S AU MCMILLAN, JD AF MCMILLAN, JD BE Himmel, ME Baker, JO Overend, RP TI PRETREATMENT OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS SO ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS FOR FUELS PRODUCTION SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CELLULOSE PAPER & TEXTILE ID ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; STEAM-EXPLOSION; TRICHODERMA-REESEI; ACID-HYDROLYSIS; MIXED HARDWOOD; SULFUR-DIOXIDE; PINUS-RADIATA; CELLULOSE; FERMENTATION; WOOD AB Pretreatments for lignocellulosic materials include mechanical comminution, alkali swelling, acid hydrolysis, steam and other fiber explosion techniques, and exposure to supercritical fluids. These processes act by a variety of mechanisms to render the carbohydrate components of lignocellulosic materials more susceptible to enzymatic hydrolysis and microbial conversion. A variety of methods are effective on representative biomass feedstocks such as agricultural residues, herbaceous crops, and hardwoods. This chapter reviews pretreatment techniques, focussing on the importance of biomass structure and composition in determining pretreatment efficacy and the mechanisms by which different pretreatments act. The chapter concludes by recommending approaches for achieving further improvements in pretreatment technologies. RP MCMILLAN, JD (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,DIV ALTERNAT FUELS,BIOPROC BRANCH,1617 COLE BLVD,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. NR 74 TC 97 Z9 99 U1 5 U2 41 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2956-2 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 566 BP 292 EP 324 PG 33 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA BB85E UT WOS:A1994BB85E00015 ER PT S AU PICATAGGIO, SK ZHANG, M FINKELSTEIN, M AF PICATAGGIO, SK ZHANG, M FINKELSTEIN, M BE Himmel, ME Baker, JO Overend, RP TI DEVELOPMENT OF GENETICALLY-ENGINEERED MICROORGANISMS FOR ETHANOL-PRODUCTION SO ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS FOR FUELS PRODUCTION SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CELLULOSE PAPER & TEXTILE ID COLI XYLOSE ISOMERASE; RECOMBINANT ESCHERICHIA-COLI; NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; ZYMOMONAS-MOBILIS GENES; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; CANDIDA-TROPICALIS; PICHIA-STIPITIS; D-XYLULOSE; SCHIZOSACCHAROMYCES-POMBE; CARBOHYDRATE-METABOLISM AB Although cellulosic biomass is a favorable feedstock for fuel ethanol production, substantial hurdles remain before a typical hydrolysate can be utilized efficiently as a fermentation substrate. Rapid and efficient conversion of pentose sugars, particularly xylose, remains one of the key economic bottlenecks in a biomass to ethanol process. Despite the development of recombinant strains with improved xylose fermentation performance, high ethanol yields from lignocellulosic hydrolysates, and increased product concentrations and ethanol tolerances are key targets that have yet to be achieved. The genetic modifications that can have the greatest impact on the economic feasibility of these fermentations include amplification and deregulation of rate-limiting reactions; metabolic engineering that redirects the normal carbon flow to ethanol, improves glycolytic efficiency, or reduces futile cycling; introduction of genes that broaden the substrate range; and manipulations that improve ethanol tolerance, osmotolerance, thermotolerance, and compounds normally present in lignocellulosic hydrolysates. RP PICATAGGIO, SK (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,APPL BIOL SCI BRANCH,1617 COLE BLVD,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. NR 112 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2956-2 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 566 BP 342 EP 362 PG 21 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA BB85E UT WOS:A1994BB85E00017 ER PT S AU MCMILLAN, JD AF MCMILLAN, JD BE Himmel, ME Baker, JO Overend, RP TI CONVERSION OF HEMICELLULOSE HYDROLYZATES TO ETHANOL SO ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS FOR FUELS PRODUCTION SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CELLULOSE PAPER & TEXTILE ID RECOMBINANT ESCHERICHIA-COLI; PICHIA-STIPITIS CBS-5776; D-XYLOSE; PACHYSOLEN-TANNOPHILUS; CANDIDA-SHEHATAE; KLEBSIELLA-OXYTOCA; ZYMOMONAS-MOBILIS; FUEL ETHANOL; ACETIC-ACID; FERMENTATION AB This chapter provides an overview of research directed at conversion of biomass-derived hemicellulose hydrolyzates generated by dilute acid pretreatment. The composition of hemicellulose hydrolyzates differs markedly from synthetic laboratory media formulations commonly used to assess pentose fermentation performance. In addition to containing sugars other than xylose, hemicellulose hydrolyzates contain a variety of components that are potent inhibitors when present at typical levels. As a result, hydrolyzates must be substantially detoxified prior to fermentation to achieve performance objectives. Following a brief review of the subject of pentose fermentation, performance data for conversion of highly detoxified hydrolyzates are tabulated for two organisms currently being evaluated for use in large scale pentose fermentation processes, P. stipitis, a wildtype xylose-fermenting yeast, and recombinant E. coli, an ethanologenic bacterium. Suspected inhibitory components present in biomass hydrolyzates are then identified, and their relative toxicity is qualitatively compared. Finally, methods commonly used to detoxify hydrolyzates prior to fermentation are summarized. Discussion focuses on relevant process considerations for selecting a biocatalyst for the pentose fermentation step-of an integrated ethanol-from-biomass process. RP MCMILLAN, JD (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,DIV ALTERNAT FUELS,1617 COLE BLVD,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. NR 85 TC 62 Z9 62 U1 2 U2 12 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2956-2 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 566 BP 411 EP 437 PG 27 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA BB85E UT WOS:A1994BB85E00021 ER PT S AU RIVARD, CJ NAGLE, NJ NIEVES, RA SHAHBAZI, A HIMMEL, ME AF RIVARD, CJ NAGLE, NJ NIEVES, RA SHAHBAZI, A HIMMEL, ME BE Himmel, ME Baker, JO Overend, RP TI ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION OF MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE - ENHANCED CELLULOLYTIC CAPACITY THROUGH HIGH-SOLIDS OPERATION COMPARED TO CONVENTIONAL LOW-SOLIDS SYSTEMS SO ENZYMATIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS FOR FUELS PRODUCTION SE ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Enzymatic Conversion of Biomass for Fuels Production, at the 205th National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society CY MAR 28-APR 02, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP AMER CHEM SOC, DIV CELLULOSE PAPER & TEXTILE ID METHANE AB Anaerobic digestion of municipal solid waste (MSW) represents a waste disposal option that results in the production of a gaseous fuel (methane) and an organic residue suitable for use as a soil amendment. The rate-limiting step in this process is the hydrolysis of polymeric substrates, such as cellulose. Increasing the digester sludge total solids approximately 4-5 fold (high-solids systems) allows for enhanced process organic loading rates (6.6-fold) over conventional low-solids digester systems. Cellulase enzyme activities were quantitatively recovered from the sludge solids of laboratory-scale anaerobic digester systems fed a processed MSW feedstock using a detergent extraction protocol. Levels of beta-D-glucosidase and exoglucanase activity were similar for both low- and high-solids systems on a sludge solids basis, while endoglucanase activity was 3-fold greater in the high-solids system. Additionally, the high-solids system functions with 82% fewer microbes per gram of sludge as compared to the low-solids system. Further analysis of discrete cellulase activities was performed using non-denaturing (native) gel electrophoresis and zymogram activity staining for endoglucanases. Partial purification of discrete cellulase activities from anaerobic digester sludge was carried out by recycling free-now isoelectric focussing using the Rainin RF-3 system. Preliminary data indicates both cationic and anionic forms of both beta-D-glucosidase and endoglucanase while exoglucanase activity was determined only in fractions with a pH value greater than 4. C1 N CAROLINA AGR & TECH STATE UNIV,DEPT PLANT SCI & AGR ENGN,GREENSBORO,NC 27412. RP RIVARD, CJ (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,APPL BIOL SCI BRANCH,1617 COLE BLVD,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. NR 33 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0097-6156 BN 0-8412-2956-2 J9 ACS SYM SER PY 1994 VL 566 BP 438 EP 451 PG 14 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA BB85E UT WOS:A1994BB85E00022 ER PT B AU JODY, BJ DANIELS, EJ BONSIGNORE, PV BROCKMEIER, NF AF JODY, BJ DANIELS, EJ BONSIGNORE, PV BROCKMEIER, NF BE Warren, GW TI RECOVERY OF RECYCLABLE MATERIALS FROM SHREDDER RESIDUE SO EPD CONGRESS 1994 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT EPD Congress 1994, at the TMS Annual Meeting CY FEB 27-MAR 03, 1993 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MINERALS MET & MAT SOC, EXTRACT & PROC DIV C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-262-0 PY 1994 BP 1193 EP 1204 PG 12 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Materials Science GA BZ87P UT WOS:A1994BZ87P00081 ER PT B AU ARENT, DJ BODE, M AHRENKIEL, P AHRENKIEL, R BERTNESS, KA KURTZ, SR KRAMER, C OLSON, JM AF ARENT, DJ BODE, M AHRENKIEL, P AHRENKIEL, R BERTNESS, KA KURTZ, SR KRAMER, C OLSON, JM BE Palmstrom, CJ Tamargo, MC TI GROWTH AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SPONTANEOUSLY ORDERED ALINAS AND GAINAS ON INP SO EPITAXIAL GROWTH PROCESSES SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Epitaxial Growth Processes CY JAN 26-27, 1994 CL LOS ANGELES, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS, CUNY, CTR ADV TECHNOL ULTRAFAST PHOTON MAT & APPLICAT C1 NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,GOLDEN,CO 80401. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1435-2 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2140 BP 68 EP 74 DI 10.1117/12.175777 PG 7 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Characterization & Testing; Optics; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Engineering; Materials Science; Optics; Physics GA BA44H UT WOS:A1994BA44H00007 ER PT S AU MCGIBBON, MM BROWNING, ND CHISHOLM, MF MCGIBBON, AJ PENNYCOOK, SJ RAVIKUMAR, V DRAVID, VP AF MCGIBBON, MM BROWNING, ND CHISHOLM, MF MCGIBBON, AJ PENNYCOOK, SJ RAVIKUMAR, V DRAVID, VP BE Fork, DK Phillips, JM Ramesh, R Wolf, RM TI ATOMIC-SCALE STRUCTURE AND CHEMISTRY OF INTERFACES BY Z-CONTRAST IMAGING AND ELECTRON-ENERGY-LOSS SPECTROSCOPY IN THE STEM SO EPITAXIAL OXIDE THIN FILMS AND HETEROSTRUCTURES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Epitaxial Oxide Thin Films and Heterostructures, at the MRS Spring Meeting CY APR 05-07, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV SOLID STATE,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-241-3 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 341 BP 139 EP 144 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB69Z UT WOS:A1994BB69Z00019 ER PT S AU ARENDT, P FOLTYN, S WU, XD TOWNSEND, J ADAMS, C HAWLEY, M TIWARI, P MALEY, M WILLIS, J MOSELEY, D COULTER, Y AF ARENDT, P FOLTYN, S WU, XD TOWNSEND, J ADAMS, C HAWLEY, M TIWARI, P MALEY, M WILLIS, J MOSELEY, D COULTER, Y BE Fork, DK Phillips, JM Ramesh, R Wolf, RM TI FABRICATION OF BIAXIALLY ORIENTED YBCO ON (00-LAMBDA) BIAXIALLY ORIENTED YTTRIA-STABILIZED-ZIRCONIA ON POLYCRYSTALLINE SUBSTRATES SO EPITAXIAL OXIDE THIN FILMS AND HETEROSTRUCTURES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Epitaxial Oxide Thin Films and Heterostructures, at the MRS Spring Meeting CY APR 05-07, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV MAT SCI & TECHNOL,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87544. NR 0 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-241-3 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 341 BP 209 EP 214 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB69Z UT WOS:A1994BB69Z00030 ER PT S AU FOSTER, CM LI, Z BAI, GR YOU, Y GUO, D CHANG, HLM AF FOSTER, CM LI, Z BAI, GR YOU, Y GUO, D CHANG, HLM BE Fork, DK Phillips, JM Ramesh, R Wolf, RM TI SUBSTRATE EFFECTS ON THE STRUCTURE AND OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF EPITAXIAL PBTIO3 THIN-FILMS PREPARED BY METAL-ORGANIC CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION SO EPITAXIAL OXIDE THIN FILMS AND HETEROSTRUCTURES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Epitaxial Oxide Thin Films and Heterostructures, at the MRS Spring Meeting CY APR 05-07, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV CHEM,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 0 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-241-3 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 341 BP 295 EP 301 PG 7 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB69Z UT WOS:A1994BB69Z00040 ER PT S AU MCKEE, RA WALKER, FJ SPECHT, ED ALEXANDER, KB AF MCKEE, RA WALKER, FJ SPECHT, ED ALEXANDER, KB BE Fork, DK Phillips, JM Ramesh, R Wolf, RM TI THE MBE GROWTH AND OPTICAL-QUALITY OF BATIO3 AND SRTIO3 THIN-FILMS ON MGO SO EPITAXIAL OXIDE THIN FILMS AND HETEROSTRUCTURES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Epitaxial Oxide Thin Films and Heterostructures, at the MRS Spring Meeting CY APR 05-07, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. RI Specht, Eliot/A-5654-2009 OI Specht, Eliot/0000-0002-3191-2163 NR 0 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 1 U2 5 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-241-3 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 341 BP 309 EP 314 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB69Z UT WOS:A1994BB69Z00042 ER PT S AU YU, N KUNG, H NASTASI, M LI, DQ AF YU, N KUNG, H NASTASI, M LI, DQ BE Fork, DK Phillips, JM Ramesh, R Wolf, RM TI INCORPORATION OF IRON CATIONS INTO EPITAXIAL SAPPHIRE THIN-FILMS BY COEVAPORATION AND SUBSEQUENT THERMAL ANNEALING SO EPITAXIAL OXIDE THIN FILMS AND HETEROSTRUCTURES SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Epitaxial Oxide Thin Films and Heterostructures, at the MRS Spring Meeting CY APR 05-07, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV MAT,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 4 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-241-3 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 341 BP 321 EP 326 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA BB69Z UT WOS:A1994BB69Z00044 ER PT B AU ROGERS, FJ AF ROGERS, FJ BE Chabrier, G Schatzman, E TI EQUATION OF STATE OF STELLAR PLASMAS SO EQUATION OF STATE IN ASTROPHYSICS SE IAU COLLOQUIUM LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 147th IAU Colloquium on the Equation of State in Astrophysics CY JUN 14-18, 1993 CL ST MALO, FRANCE SP COMMISS EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, CNRS, MINIST RECH & TECHNOL, ST MALO, INT ASTRON UNION C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 40 Z9 40 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE, CAMBS, ENGLAND CB2 1RP BN 0-521-47260-1 J9 IAU COLLOQ PY 1994 VL 147 BP 16 EP 42 PG 27 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA BC23V UT WOS:A1994BC23V00002 ER PT B AU DEWITT, HE AF DEWITT, HE BE Chabrier, G Schatzman, E TI STRONGLY COUPLED IONIC MIXTURES AND THE H/HE EOS SO EQUATION OF STATE IN ASTROPHYSICS SE IAU COLLOQUIUM LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 147th IAU Colloquium on the Equation of State in Astrophysics CY JUN 14-18, 1993 CL ST MALO, FRANCE SP COMMISS EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, CNRS, MINIST RECH & TECHNOL, ST MALO, INT ASTRON UNION C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA THE PITT BUILDING, TRUMPINGTON ST, CAMBRIDGE, CAMBS, ENGLAND CB2 1RP BN 0-521-47260-1 J9 IAU COLLOQ PY 1994 VL 147 BP 330 EP 346 PG 17 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA BC23V UT WOS:A1994BC23V00015 ER PT B AU BLOCH, J EDWARDS, B PRIEDHORSKY, W ROUSSELDUPRE, D SMITH, BW SIEGMUND, OHW CARONE, T CULLY, S RODRIGUEZBELL, T WARREN, J VALLERGA, J AF BLOCH, J EDWARDS, B PRIEDHORSKY, W ROUSSELDUPRE, D SMITH, BW SIEGMUND, OHW CARONE, T CULLY, S RODRIGUEZBELL, T WARREN, J VALLERGA, J BE Siegmund, OHW Vallerga, JV TI ON ORBIT PERFORMANCE OF THE ALEXIS EUV TELESCOPES SO EUV, X-RAY, AND GAMMA-RAY INSTRUMENTATION FOR ASTRONOMY V SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on EUV, X-Ray, and Gamma-Ray Instrumentation for Astronomy V CY JUL 27-28, 1994 CL SAN DIEGO, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,ASTROPHYS & RADIAT MEASUREMENTS GRP,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1604-5 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2280 BP 297 EP 309 DI 10.1117/12.186820 PG 13 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Instruments & Instrumentation SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Instruments & Instrumentation GA BB57R UT WOS:A1994BB57R00026 ER PT B AU HILLER, LJ LABOV, SE MEARS, CA FRANK, M BELLO, AF BARFKNECHT, AT AF HILLER, LJ LABOV, SE MEARS, CA FRANK, M BELLO, AF BARFKNECHT, AT BE Siegmund, OHW Vallerga, JV TI NONEQUILIBRIUM DYNAMICS IN SUPERCONDUCTING TUNNEL JUNCTION DETECTORS SO EUV, X-RAY, AND GAMMA-RAY INSTRUMENTATION FOR ASTRONOMY V SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on EUV, X-Ray, and Gamma-Ray Instrumentation for Astronomy V CY JUL 27-28, 1994 CL SAN DIEGO, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,EXPTL ASTROPHYS LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1604-5 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2280 BP 382 EP 392 DI 10.1117/12.186826 PG 11 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Instruments & Instrumentation SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Instruments & Instrumentation GA BB57R UT WOS:A1994BB57R00034 ER PT B AU BIXLER, JV AARTS, H BURKERT, W DENBOGGENDE, T BRANDUARDIRAYMONT, G BRAUNINGER, H BRINKMAN, AC CRAIG, WW DECKER, T DUBBELDAM, L ERD, C HAILEY, CJ DENHERDER, JW JANSEN, FA KAHN, SM DEKORTE, PAJ MAUCHE, CW PAERELS, FBS THOMSEN, K AF BIXLER, JV AARTS, H BURKERT, W DENBOGGENDE, T BRANDUARDIRAYMONT, G BRAUNINGER, H BRINKMAN, AC CRAIG, WW DECKER, T DUBBELDAM, L ERD, C HAILEY, CJ DENHERDER, JW JANSEN, FA KAHN, SM DEKORTE, PAJ MAUCHE, CW PAERELS, FBS THOMSEN, K BE Siegmund, OHW Vallerga, JV TI INTEGRATED X-RAY TESTING OF THE ELECTROOPTICAL BREADBOARD MODEL FOR THE XMM REFLECTION GRATING SPECTROMETER SO EUV, X-RAY, AND GAMMA-RAY INSTRUMENTATION FOR ASTRONOMY V SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on EUV, X-Ray, and Gamma-Ray Instrumentation for Astronomy V CY JUL 27-28, 1994 CL SAN DIEGO, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,EXPTL ASTROPHYS LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1604-5 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2280 BP 418 EP 429 DI 10.1117/12.186828 PG 12 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Instruments & Instrumentation SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Instruments & Instrumentation GA BB57R UT WOS:A1994BB57R00037 ER PT B AU CARLSON, ON SCHMIDT, FA AF CARLSON, ON SCHMIDT, FA BE Dalder, ENC Grobstein, T Olsen, CS TI VANADIUM ALLOY DEVELOPMENT SO EVOLUTION OF REFRACTORY METALS AND ALLOYS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Evolution of Refractory Metals and Alloys, at the 1993 TMS Annual Meeting CY FEB 21-25, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP MINERALS MET & MAT SOC, STRUCT MAT DIV, REFRACTORY MET COMM C1 IOWA STATE UNIV SCI & TECHNOL,US DOE,AMES LAB,AMES,IA 50011. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-234-5 PY 1994 BP 1 EP 28 PG 28 WC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA BB82E UT WOS:A1994BB82E00003 ER PT B AU BEGLEY, RT AF BEGLEY, RT BE Dalder, ENC Grobstein, T Olsen, CS TI COLUMBIUM ALLOY DEVELOPMENT AT WESTINGHOUSE SO EVOLUTION OF REFRACTORY METALS AND ALLOYS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Evolution of Refractory Metals and Alloys, at the 1993 TMS Annual Meeting CY FEB 21-25, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP MINERALS MET & MAT SOC, STRUCT MAT DIV, REFRACTORY MET COMM C1 WESTINGHOUSE SAVANNAH RIVER CO,SAVANNAH RIVER TECHNOL CTR,AIKEN,SC 29802. NR 0 TC 32 Z9 33 U1 0 U2 1 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-234-5 PY 1994 BP 29 EP 48 PG 20 WC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA BB82E UT WOS:A1994BB82E00004 ER PT B AU WADSWORTH, J WITTENAUER, JP AF WADSWORTH, J WITTENAUER, JP BE Dalder, ENC Grobstein, T Olsen, CS TI THE HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT OF MOLYBDENUM ALLOYS FOR STRUCTURAL APPLICATIONS SO EVOLUTION OF REFRACTORY METALS AND ALLOYS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Evolution of Refractory Metals and Alloys, at the 1993 TMS Annual Meeting CY FEB 21-25, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP MINERALS MET & MAT SOC, STRUCT MAT DIV, REFRACTORY MET COMM C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-234-5 PY 1994 BP 85 EP 108 PG 24 WC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA BB82E UT WOS:A1994BB82E00006 ER PT B AU HEESTAND, RL AF HEESTAND, RL BE Dalder, ENC Grobstein, T Olsen, CS TI A HISTORY OF TUNGSTEN-BASE AND MOLYBDENUM-BASE ALLOYS SO EVOLUTION OF REFRACTORY METALS AND ALLOYS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Evolution of Refractory Metals and Alloys, at the 1993 TMS Annual Meeting CY FEB 21-25, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP MINERALS MET & MAT SOC, STRUCT MAT DIV, REFRACTORY MET COMM C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-234-5 PY 1994 BP 109 EP 117 PG 9 WC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA BB82E UT WOS:A1994BB82E00007 ER PT B AU HOFFMAN, EE DEVAN, JH DISTEFANO, JR AF HOFFMAN, EE DEVAN, JH DISTEFANO, JR BE Dalder, ENC Grobstein, T Olsen, CS TI COMPATIBILITY OF REFRACTORY METALS AND ALLOYS WITH ALKALI METALS SO EVOLUTION OF REFRACTORY METALS AND ALLOYS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Evolution of Refractory Metals and Alloys, at the 1993 TMS Annual Meeting CY FEB 21-25, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP MINERALS MET & MAT SOC, STRUCT MAT DIV, REFRACTORY MET COMM C1 US DOE,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 0 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-234-5 PY 1994 BP 137 EP 184 PG 48 WC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA BB82E UT WOS:A1994BB82E00009 ER PT B AU BAARS, RE AF BAARS, RE BE Dalder, ENC Grobstein, T Olsen, CS TI REFRACTORY METALS IN SPACE NUCLEAR POWER SO EVOLUTION OF REFRACTORY METALS AND ALLOYS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Evolution of Refractory Metals and Alloys, at the 1993 TMS Annual Meeting CY FEB 21-25, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP MINERALS MET & MAT SOC, STRUCT MAT DIV, REFRACTORY MET COMM C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,REACTOR ANAL & SAFETY GRP,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 3 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 0 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-234-5 PY 1994 BP 185 EP 189 PG 5 WC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA BB82E UT WOS:A1994BB82E00010 ER PT B AU HUGHES, DA AF HUGHES, DA BE Dalder, ENC Grobstein, T Olsen, CS TI DEFORMATION MICROSTRUCTURES IN REFRACTORY METALS AND ALLOYS - PAST AND PRESENT RESEARCH SO EVOLUTION OF REFRACTORY METALS AND ALLOYS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Evolution of Refractory Metals and Alloys, at the 1993 TMS Annual Meeting CY FEB 21-25, 1993 CL DENVER, CO SP MINERALS MET & MAT SOC, STRUCT MAT DIV, REFRACTORY MET COMM C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,CTR MAT & APPL MECH,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 0 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-234-5 PY 1994 BP 219 EP 235 PG 17 WC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering SC Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering GA BB82E UT WOS:A1994BB82E00013 ER PT S AU LEONARD, PJT DAVIES, MB AF LEONARD, PJT DAVIES, MB BE Holt, SS Day, CS TI BINARY-BINARY COLLISIONS INVOLVING MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS, WHITE-DWARFS AND NEUTRON-STARS IN GLOBULAR-CLUSTERS SO EVOLUTION OF X-RAY BINARIES SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 4th Annual October Astrophysics Conference on the Evolution of X-Ray Binaries CY OCT, 1993 CL COLLEGE PK, MD SP UNIV MARYLAND, GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CTR C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-329-9 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 IS 308 BP 315 EP 317 PG 3 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA BB12B UT WOS:A1994BB12B00059 ER PT S AU GEOHEGAN, DB AF GEOHEGAN, DB BE Laude, LD TI TIME-RESOLVED DIAGNOSTICS OF EXCIMER LASER-GENERATED ABLATION PLASMAS USED FOR PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION SO EXCIMER LASERS SE NATO ADVANCED SCIENCE INSTITUTES SERIES, SERIES E, APPLIED SCIENCES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT NATO Advanced Study Institute on Excimer Lasers: The Tools, Fundamental Processes and Applications CY SEP 06-17, 1993 CL ELOUNDA, GREECE SP NATO, SCI AFFAIRS DIV C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV SOLID STATE,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. RI Geohegan, David/D-3599-2013 OI Geohegan, David/0000-0003-0273-3139 NR 0 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 1 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-132X BN 0-7923-2819-1 J9 NATO ADV SCI INST SE PY 1994 VL 265 BP 165 EP 185 PG 21 WC Optics SC Optics GA BA60W UT WOS:A1994BA60W00012 ER PT J AU UNNI, E ZHANG, Y MEISTRICH, ML BALHORN, R AF UNNI, E ZHANG, Y MEISTRICH, ML BALHORN, R TI RAT SPERMATID BASIC NUCLEAR-PROTEIN TP3 IS THE PRECURSOR OF PROTAMINE-2 SO EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH LA English DT Article ID TRANSITION PROTEIN-2; MOUSE PROTAMINE-2; GENE; TESTIS; EXPRESSION; TRANSLATION; SEQUENCES; MAMMALS; BOAR; P2 C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,BIOL & BIOTECHNOL RES PROGRAM,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. RP UNNI, E (reprint author), UNIV TEXAS,MD ANDERSON CANC CTR,DEPT EXPTL RADIOTHERAPY,HOUSTON,TX 77030, USA. FU NCI NIH HHS [CA-16672]; NICHD NIH HHS [HD-16843] NR 28 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 0 U2 0 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC JNL-COMP SUBSCRIPTIONS PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 SN 0014-4827 J9 EXP CELL RES JI Exp. Cell Res. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 210 IS 1 BP 39 EP 45 DI 10.1006/excr.1994.1006 PG 7 WC Oncology; Cell Biology SC Oncology; Cell Biology GA MP597 UT WOS:A1994MP59700006 PM 8269995 ER PT J AU FALCIONI, R CIMINO, L GENTILESCHI, MP DAGNANO, I ZUPI, G KENNEL, SJ SACCHI, A AF FALCIONI, R CIMINO, L GENTILESCHI, MP DAGNANO, I ZUPI, G KENNEL, SJ SACCHI, A TI EXPRESSION OF BETA-1, BETA-3, BETA-4, AND BETA-5 INTEGRINS BY HUMAN LUNG-CARCINOMA CELLS OF DIFFERENT HISTOTYPES SO EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH LA English DT Article ID MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES; KERATINOCYTE ADHESION; FIBRONECTIN RECEPTOR; SARCOMA CELLS; ALPHA-V; T-CELLS; PROTEIN; CANCER; SUBUNIT; LINES C1 IST REGINA ELENA STUDIO & CURA TUMORI, ONCOGENESI MOLEC LAB, I-00161 ROME, ITALY. IST REGINA ELENA STUDIO & CURA TUMORI, CHEMIOTERAPIA SPERIMENTALE PRECLIN LAB, I-00161 ROME, ITALY. OAK RIDGE NATL LAB, DIV BIOL, OAK RIDGE, TN 37831 USA. NR 48 TC 77 Z9 81 U1 0 U2 0 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC JNL-COMP SUBSCRIPTIONS PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 SN 0014-4827 J9 EXP CELL RES JI Exp. Cell Res. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 210 IS 1 BP 113 EP 122 DI 10.1006/excr.1994.1017 PG 10 WC Oncology; Cell Biology SC Oncology; Cell Biology GA MP597 UT WOS:A1994MP59700017 PM 7505746 ER PT J AU JONES, TD MORRIS, MD YOUNG, RW AF JONES, TD MORRIS, MD YOUNG, RW TI DO STEM OR STROMAL CELLS CONTROL HEMATOPOIETIC RECOVERY AFTER IRRADIATION SO EXPERIMENTAL HEMATOLOGY LA English DT Letter ID RADIATION-INDUCED MYELOPOIESIS; MARROW; CHEMOTHERAPY; MODEL C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV ENGN PHYS & MATH,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. DEF NUCL AGCY,RADIAT POLICY OFF,WASHINGTON,DC 20305. RP JONES, TD (reprint author), OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV HLTH & SAFETY RES,BLDG 4500S MS-6101,POB 2008,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831, USA. NR 17 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 0 PU CARDEN JENNINGS PUBL CO LTD PI CHARLOTTESVILLE PA BLAKE CTR, STE 200, 1224 W MAIN ST, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA 22903 SN 0301-472X J9 EXP HEMATOL JI Exp. Hematol. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 22 IS 1 BP 3 EP 4 PG 2 WC Hematology; Medicine, Research & Experimental SC Hematology; Research & Experimental Medicine GA MW620 UT WOS:A1994MW62000003 ER PT B AU THOMA, DJ PEREPEZKO, JH AF THOMA, DJ PEREPEZKO, JH BE Morral, JE Schiffman, RS Merchant, SM TI A TRI-JUNCTION DIFFUSION COUPLE ANALYSIS OF THE NB-CR-TI SYSTEM AT 950-DEGREES-C SO EXPERIMENTAL METHODS OF PHASE DIAGRAM DETERMINATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Experimental Methods of Phase Diagram Determination during Materials Week 93 CY OCT 19-20, 1993 CL PITTSBURGH, PA SP ASM INT, MAT SCI DIV, THERMODYNAM & PHASE EQUILIBRIA COMM C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,CTR MAT SCI,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-226-4 PY 1994 BP 45 EP 54 PG 10 WC Materials Science, Characterization & Testing SC Materials Science GA BA83C UT WOS:A1994BA83C00005 ER PT B AU MUELLER, MH WALLACE, PL HUANG, TC DANN, JN AF MUELLER, MH WALLACE, PL HUANG, TC DANN, JN BE Morral, JE Schiffman, RS Merchant, SM TI THE NEW METALS AND ALLOYS INDEXES - SEARCH MANUAL - A PHASE-DIAGRAM RESEARCH TOOL SO EXPERIMENTAL METHODS OF PHASE DIAGRAM DETERMINATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Experimental Methods of Phase Diagram Determination during Materials Week 93 CY OCT 19-20, 1993 CL PITTSBURGH, PA SP ASM INT, MAT SCI DIV, THERMODYNAM & PHASE EQUILIBRIA COMM C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-226-4 PY 1994 BP 183 EP 193 PG 11 WC Materials Science, Characterization & Testing SC Materials Science GA BA83C UT WOS:A1994BA83C00019 ER PT J AU HANNAH, RL REESE, RT AF HANNAH, RL REESE, RT TI STRAIN-GAUGE ADHESIVES - OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS SO EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES LA English DT Article RP HANNAH, RL (reprint author), SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185, USA. NR 2 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC EXPERIMENTAL MECHANICS PI BETHEL PA 7 SCHOOL STREET, BETHEL, CT 06801 SN 0732-8818 J9 EXP TECHNIQUES JI Exp. Tech. PD JAN-FEB PY 1994 VL 18 IS 1 BP 19 EP 21 DI 10.1111/j.1747-1567.1994.tb00802.x PG 3 WC Engineering, Mechanical; Mechanics; Materials Science, Characterization & Testing SC Engineering; Mechanics; Materials Science GA NE667 UT WOS:A1994NE66700003 ER PT B AU AGNEW, M GARNETT, A HOLLEN, G LONGSHORE, A MACHEN, J MAUZY, A PATTERSON, E REEVES, A AF AGNEW, M GARNETT, A HOLLEN, G LONGSHORE, A MACHEN, J MAUZY, A PATTERSON, E REEVES, A GP SOC TECH COMMUN TI FROM TECHNICAL WRITING TO SCIENCE COMMUNICATION - HOW DO WE MAKE THE LEAP SO EXPLORE COMMUNICATION: 41ST ANNUAL CONFERENCE, SOCIETY FOR TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION, 1994 PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 41st Annual Conference of the Society-for-Technical-Communication: Explore Communication CY MAY 15-18, 1994 CL MINNEAPOLIS, MN SP SOC TECH COMMUN C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,COMM COMMUN SCI PUBL,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU SOC TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION PI ARLINGTON PA 901 N STUART ST, SUITE 904, ARLINGTON, VA 22203-1854 BN 0-914548-79-4 PY 1994 BP 27 EP 27 PG 1 WC Communication; Education & Educational Research; Management SC Communication; Education & Educational Research; Business & Economics GA BB40C UT WOS:A1994BB40C00017 ER PT B AU MALONE, EL AF MALONE, EL GP SOC TECH COMMUN TI WHAT SCHOOL CANT TEACH YOU ABOUT TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION - AN ETHNOGRAPHIC INQUIRY SO EXPLORE COMMUNICATION: 41ST ANNUAL CONFERENCE, SOCIETY FOR TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION, 1994 PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 41st Annual Conference of the Society-for-Technical-Communication: Explore Communication CY MAY 15-18, 1994 CL MINNEAPOLIS, MN SP SOC TECH COMMUN C1 BATTELLE MEM INST,PACIFIC NW LABS,RICHLAND,WA 99352. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION PI ARLINGTON PA 901 N STUART ST, SUITE 904, ARLINGTON, VA 22203-1854 BN 0-914548-79-4 PY 1994 BP 160 EP 162 PG 3 WC Communication; Education & Educational Research; Management SC Communication; Education & Educational Research; Business & Economics GA BB40C UT WOS:A1994BB40C00075 ER PT B AU MOLONY, ST AF MOLONY, ST GP SOC TECH COMMUN TI PREPARING FOR A CRISIS - TIPS ON WRITING A CRISIS COMMUNICATION PLAN SO EXPLORE COMMUNICATION: 41ST ANNUAL CONFERENCE, SOCIETY FOR TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION, 1994 PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 41st Annual Conference of the Society-for-Technical-Communication: Explore Communication CY MAY 15-18, 1994 CL MINNEAPOLIS, MN SP SOC TECH COMMUN C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 2 PU SOC TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION PI ARLINGTON PA 901 N STUART ST, SUITE 904, ARLINGTON, VA 22203-1854 BN 0-914548-79-4 PY 1994 BP 332 EP 334 PG 3 WC Communication; Education & Educational Research; Management SC Communication; Education & Educational Research; Business & Economics GA BB40C UT WOS:A1994BB40C00153 ER PT B AU CARLSON, P DRESSEL, SB KILLINGSWORTH, MJ AF CARLSON, P DRESSEL, SB KILLINGSWORTH, MJ GP SOC TECH COMMUN TI ETHICS AND RATIONALITY IN INFORMATION-ENRICHED DECISIONS - A MODEL FOR TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION SO EXPLORE COMMUNICATION: 41ST ANNUAL CONFERENCE, SOCIETY FOR TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION, 1994 PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 41st Annual Conference of the Society-for-Technical-Communication: Explore Communication CY MAY 15-18, 1994 CL MINNEAPOLIS, MN SP SOC TECH COMMUN C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SOC TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION PI ARLINGTON PA 901 N STUART ST, SUITE 904, ARLINGTON, VA 22203-1854 BN 0-914548-79-4 PY 1994 BP 413 EP 415 PG 3 WC Communication; Education & Educational Research; Management SC Communication; Education & Educational Research; Business & Economics GA BB40C UT WOS:A1994BB40C00191 ER PT J AU BLASCHKE, RJ HOWLETT, AR DESPREZ, PY PETERSEN, OW BISSELL, MJ AF BLASCHKE, RJ HOWLETT, AR DESPREZ, PY PETERSEN, OW BISSELL, MJ TI CELL-DIFFERENTIATION BY EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX COMPONENTS SO EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX COMPONENTS SE METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY LA English DT Review ID MAMMARY EPITHELIAL-CELLS; CASEIN GENE-EXPRESSION; RECONSTITUTED BASEMENT-MEMBRANE; FLOATING COLLAGEN MEMBRANES; CHEMICALLY DEFINED MEDIUM; GROWTH-FACTOR-BETA; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; TYROSINE KINASE; BREAST-CANCER; FUNCTIONAL-DIFFERENTIATION C1 UNIV COPENHAGEN,PANUM INST,DEPT ANAT,STRUCT CELL BIOL UNIT,DK-2200 COPENHAGEN N,DENMARK. RP BLASCHKE, RJ (reprint author), UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV LIFE SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720, USA. NR 82 TC 40 Z9 41 U1 0 U2 3 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B STREET, SUITE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 SN 0076-6879 J9 METHOD ENZYMOL JI Methods Enzymol. PY 1994 VL 245 BP 535 EP 556 PG 22 WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA BC87X UT WOS:A1994BC87X00025 PM 7760750 ER PT J AU LEE, LT FACTOR, BJ RONDELEZ, F KENT, MS AF LEE, LT FACTOR, BJ RONDELEZ, F KENT, MS TI STRUCTURE OF TETHERED POLYMER-CHAINS IMMERSED IN A SOLUTION OF MOBILE POLYMER SO FARADAY DISCUSSIONS LA English DT Article ID DIBLOCK COPOLYMER MONOLAYERS; NEUTRON REFLECTIVITY; BLOCK COPOLYMERS; GRAFTED POLYMERS; INTERFACE; LAYERS; POLYSTYRENE; SCATTERING; SURFACES; SOLVENT AB Neutron reflectivity has been used to characterize the structure of a tethered polymer layer in contact with a solution of mobile polymer chains. The tethered polymer layer is a stable Langmuir film of block copolymer spread on the surface of a selective solvent. The insoluble block remains on the surface of the solvent and acts as an anchor for the soluble block which dangles in the solution. In the absence of mobile polymers in the solvent, moderate stretching of the tethered chains is observed over a large range of surface density and for different molecular weights. The effects of mobile chains on the structure of the tethered layer have been investigated. The different regions of interpenetration of the mobile and tethered chains have been explored by varying the concentration and chain length of the mobile polymer. C1 INST CURIE, PHYSICOCHIM SURFACES & INTERFACES LAB, F-75005 PARIS, FRANCE. SANDIA NATL LABS, ALBUQUERQUE, NM 87185 USA. RP LEE, LT (reprint author), CENS, LAB LEON BRILLOUIN, CNRS, CEA, F-91191 GIF SUR YVETTE, FRANCE. NR 34 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 0 U2 2 PU ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY PI CAMBRIDGE PA THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE SCIENCE PARK MILTON ROAD, CAMBRIDGE, CAMBS, ENGLAND CB4 4WF SN 0301-7249 J9 FARADAY DISCUSS JI Faraday Discuss. PY 1994 VL 98 BP 139 EP 147 DI 10.1039/fd9949800139 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA RF566 UT WOS:A1994RF56600012 ER PT J AU GRAY, SK AF GRAY, SK TI WAVE-PACKET STUDIES OF THE VIBRATIONAL PREDISSOCIATION OF 3-ATOM AND 4-ATOM VAN-DER-WAALS COMPLEXES SO FARADAY DISCUSSIONS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT Meeting on Structure and Dynamics of Van der Waal Complexes CY APR 06-08, 1994 CL UNIV DURHAM, DURHAM, ENGLAND HO UNIV DURHAM ID DEPENDENT SCHRODINGER-EQUATION; PRODUCT STATE DISTRIBUTIONS; REAL-TIME DYNAMICS; QUANTUM DYNAMICS; VANDERWAALS MOLECULES; PHOTO-DISSOCIATION; PICOSECOND FRAGMENTATION; CLUSTERS; ENERGY; IODINE AB Vibrational predissociation of XI(2) and X(2)I(2) Van der Waals complexes, with X = He and Ne, is studied with wave packets. Three-dimensional calculations are carried out on the three-atom systems. Suitable X...I potential interactions are determined and product distributions are predicted. Reduced dimension models of X(2)I(2)(upsilon') --> 2X + I-2(upsilon < upsilon') are investigated. Comparison is made with available experimental results. Mechanistic issues, including the role of intramolecular vibrational relaxation resonances, are addressed. RP GRAY, SK (reprint author), ARGONNE NATL LAB, DIV CHEM, THEORET CHEM GRP, ARGONNE, IL 60439 USA. NR 51 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 0 U2 0 PU ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY PI CAMBRIDGE PA THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE SCIENCE PARK MILTON ROAD, CAMBRIDGE, CAMBS, ENGLAND CB4 4WF SN 0301-7249 J9 FARADAY DISCUSS JI Faraday Discuss. PY 1994 VL 97 BP 143 EP 154 DI 10.1039/fd9949700143 PG 12 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA QB093 UT WOS:A1994QB09300012 ER PT J AU DREON, DM FERNSTROM, HA MILLER, B KRAUSS, RM AF DREON, DM FERNSTROM, HA MILLER, B KRAUSS, RM TI LOW-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN SUBCLASS PATTERNS AND LIPOPROTEIN RESPONSE TO A REDUCED-FAT DIET IN MEN SO FASEB JOURNAL LA English DT Note DE LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS; CHOLESTEROL; TRIGLYCERIDES; GENETICS ID CARBOHYDRATE-INDUCED HYPERTRIGLYCERIDEMIA; PARTICLE-SIZE; CHOLESTEROL RESPONSE; APOLIPOPROTEIN-E; PLASMA; SUSCEPTIBILITY; FRAMINGHAM; PHENOTYPE; DISEASE; LIPIDS AB Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) subclass pattern B is a common genetically influenced lipoprotein profile characterized by a predominance of small, dense LDL particles, and associated with increased levels of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, reductions in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and increased risk of coronary artery disease compared to individuals with a predominance of larger LDL (pattern A). We sought to determine whether LDL subclass patterns are associated with response of plasma lipoprotein levels to changes in dietary fat and carbohydrate content. In a randomized cross-over study, 105 men consumed, for six weeks each, high-fat (46%) and low-fat (24%) solid food diets, with replacement of fat by carbohydrate. Diet-induced changes in subjects who exhibited pattern B (n = 18) following the high-fat diet differed significantly from those in subjects with pattern A (n = 87): in pattern B subjects LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) reductions were two-fold greater and plasma apolipoprotein (apo) B levels decreased significantly. These differences remained significant after adjustment for levels of plasma LDL-C, apo B, HDL-C, and body mass index. Thus, LDL subclass pattern is a factor that contributes significantly to interindividual variation of plasma lipoprotein response to a low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet. RP DREON, DM (reprint author), LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DONNER LAB,ROOM 465,1 CYCLOTRON RD,BERKELEY,CA 94720, USA. FU NHLBI NIH HHS [HL-18574] NR 48 TC 143 Z9 145 U1 0 U2 3 PU FEDERATION AMER SOC EXP BIOL PI BETHESDA PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3998 SN 0892-6638 J9 FASEB J JI Faseb J. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 8 IS 1 BP 121 EP 126 PG 6 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biology; Cell Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics; Cell Biology GA MV282 UT WOS:A1994MV28200018 PM 8299884 ER PT B AU HENSHALL, GA ZYWICZ, E STRUM, MJ AF HENSHALL, GA ZYWICZ, E STRUM, MJ BE Soboyejo, WO Srivatsan, TS Davidson, DL TI NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF INTERFACIAL DEBONDING IN DUCTILE-PHASE REINFORCED INTERMETALLIC MATRIX COMPOSITES SO FATIGUE AND FRACTURE OF ORDERED INTERMETALLIC MATERIALS I LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Fatigue and Fracture of Ordered Intermetallic Materials, held during Materials Week 93 CY OCT 17-21, 1993 CL PITTSBURGH, PA SP MINERALS MET & MAT SOC, STRUCT MAT DIV, MAT INFORMAT SOC C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-229-9 PY 1994 BP 39 EP 54 PG 16 WC Engineering, Mechanical; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering; Materials Science, Composites SC Engineering; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering; Materials Science GA BB28P UT WOS:A1994BB28P00004 ER PT B AU ALEXANDER, DJ SIKKA, VK AF ALEXANDER, DJ SIKKA, VK BE Soboyejo, WO Srivatsan, TS Davidson, DL TI TENSILE AND IMPACT PROPERTIES OF IRON-ALUMINUM ALLOYS SO FATIGUE AND FRACTURE OF ORDERED INTERMETALLIC MATERIALS I LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Fatigue and Fracture of Ordered Intermetallic Materials, held during Materials Week 93 CY OCT 17-21, 1993 CL PITTSBURGH, PA SP MINERALS MET & MAT SOC, STRUCT MAT DIV, MAT INFORMAT SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU MINERALS, METALS & MATERIALS SOC PI WARRENDALE PA 420 COMMONWEALTH DR, WARRENDALE, PA 15086 BN 0-87339-229-9 PY 1994 BP 113 EP 127 PG 15 WC Engineering, Mechanical; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering; Materials Science, Composites SC Engineering; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering; Materials Science GA BB28P UT WOS:A1994BB28P00009 ER PT S AU FREAR, DR SORENSEN, NR MARTENS, JS AF FREAR, DR SORENSEN, NR MARTENS, JS BE Schroeder, SA Mitchell, MR TI TEST METHODOLOGIES TO PERFORM VALID ACCELERATED THERMOMECHANICAL FATIGUE TESTS OF SOLDER JOINTS SO FATIGUE OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS SE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Fatigue of Electronic Materials CY MAY 17, 1993 CL ATLANTA, GA SP AMER SOC TESTING & MAT, COMM E8 FATIGUE & FRACTURE DE SOLDER; THERMOMECHANICAL FATIGUE; ACCELERATED TEST PARAMETERS; ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMERICAN SOCIETY TESTING AND MATERIALS PI W CONSHOHOCKEN PA 100 BARR HARBOR DRIVE, W CONSHOHOCKEN, PA 19428-2959 SN 1071-5827 BN 0-8031-1994-1 J9 AM SOC TEST MATER PY 1994 VL 1153 BP 95 EP 109 DI 10.1520/STP23918S PG 15 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Characterization & Testing SC Engineering; Materials Science GA BC39Q UT WOS:A1994BC39Q00006 ER PT J AU Wei, SH Zhang, SB Zunger, A AF Wei, Su-Huai Zhang, S. B. Zunger, Alex TI STRUCTURAL INSTABILITY IN ZINC-BLENDE SEMICONDUCTORS SO FERROELECTRICS LA English DT Article AB The conditions for the occurrence of off-center atomic displacements in pure zinc-blende semiconductors have been studied. A coupling of a chemically active valence d band with an s-like conduction band is predicted to lead to such a metastability. Total energy calculations confirm that this is the case in CuCl and CuBr. The unusual experimental manifestations of this metastability are outlined. C1 [Wei, Su-Huai; Zhang, S. B.; Zunger, Alex] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. RP Wei, SH (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. RI Zunger, Alex/A-6733-2013; Krausnick, Jennifer/D-6291-2013; Zhang, Shengbai/D-4885-2013 OI Zhang, Shengbai/0000-0003-0833-5860 FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-83-CH10093] FX We thank K. M. Rabe for useful discussions. This work was supported in part by the U. S. Department of Energy, Grant DE-AC02-83-CH10093. NR 17 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0015-0193 J9 FERROELECTRICS JI Ferroelectrics PY 1994 VL 155 BP 127 EP 132 DI 10.1080/00150199408007495 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA V24XU UT WOS:000208443900023 ER PT J AU Tuttle, B Voigt, JA Headley, TJ Potter, BG Dimos, D Schwartz, RW Dugger, MT Michael, J Nasby, RD Garino, TJ Goodnow, DC AF Tuttle, Bruce Voigt, J. A. Headley, T. J. Potter, B. G. Dimos, D. Schwartz, R. W. Dugger, M. T. Michael, J. Nasby, R. D. Garino, T. J. Goodnow, D. C. TI FERROELECTRIC THIN FILM MICROSTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT AND RELATED PROPERTY ENHANCEMENT SO FERROELECTRICS LA English DT Article AB Factors that control phase evolution, microstructural development and ferroelectric domain assemblage are evaluated for chemically prepared lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin films. Zirconium to titanium stoichiometry is shown to strongly influence microstructure. As Ti content increases, there is an apparent enhancement of the perovskite phase nucleation rate, grain size becomes smaller, and the amount of pyrochlore phase, if present, decreases. While the pyrochlore matrix microstructure for near morphotropic phase boundary composition thin films consists of two interpenetrating nanophases (pyrochlore and an amorphous phase); the pyrochlore microstructure for PZT 20/80 films deposited on MgO substrates is single phase and consists of 10 nm grains. Zirconium to titanium stoichiometry also has a substantial influence on process integration. Near morphotropic phase boundary films exhibit extensive reaction with underlying TiO2 diffusion barriers; conversely, there is no chemical reaction for identically processed PZT 20/80 thin films. We have attempted to directly correlate the optical quality of PZT thin films to the following microstructural features: 1) presence of a second phase, 2) domain orientation, and 3) nanometer surface morphology. C1 [Tuttle, Bruce; Voigt, J. A.; Headley, T. J.; Potter, B. G.; Dimos, D.; Schwartz, R. W.; Dugger, M. T.; Michael, J.; Nasby, R. D.; Garino, T. J.; Goodnow, D. C.] Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Tuttle, B (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. NR 11 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD PI ABINGDON PA 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OR14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0015-0193 EI 1563-5112 J9 FERROELECTRICS JI Ferroelectrics PY 1994 VL 151 IS 1 BP 11 EP 20 DI 10.1080/00150199408244717 PG 10 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Physics GA V46NA UT WOS:000209889700002 ER PT J AU RASKIN, AS TOMUSIAK, EL FRIAR, JL AF RASKIN, AS TOMUSIAK, EL FRIAR, JL TI GAUGE-INVARIANT NUCLEAR PION-PHOTOPRODUCTION AMPLITUDE WITH BINDING-INDUCED CONTRIBUTIONS SO FEW-BODY SYSTEMS LA English DT Article ID WARD-TAKAHASHI IDENTITY AB The amplitude for pion photo- and electroproduction from finite nuclei is constructed in a model that ignores rescattering of the pion. A consistent expansion in inverse powers of the nucleon mass is performed, which generates effective one-body and two-body nuclear operators. The former agree with the Blomqvist-Laget effective operators, while the latter are new and arise from binding-induced and binding-modified emission. Current conservation is applied to this set of operators and they are cast separately into manifestly gauge-invariant forms. A simple approximation to the complicated two-body terms is constructed, which shares many of the features of the latter. C1 UNIV SASKATCHEWAN,DEPT PHYS,SASKATOON,SK S7N 0W0,CANADA. UNIV SASKATCHEWAN,SASKATCHEWAN ACCELERATOR LAB,SASKATOON,SK S7N 0W0,CANADA. LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV THEORET,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 13 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 1 PU SPRINGER-VERLAG WIEN PI VIENNA PA SACHSENPLATZ 4-6, PO BOX 89, A-1201 VIENNA, AUSTRIA SN 0177-7963 J9 FEW-BODY SYST JI Few-Body Syst. PY 1994 VL 17 IS 2-4 BP 71 EP 78 DI 10.1007/BF01074446 PG 8 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA QB215 UT WOS:A1994QB21500003 ER PT B AU LOCKWOOD, GJ BISHOP, LB SELPH, MM AF LOCKWOOD, GJ BISHOP, LB SELPH, MM BE Yuce, HH Paul, DK Greenwell, RA TI MEASUREMENTS OF PULSED RADIATION-INDUCED FIBER FLUORESCENCE AND DARKENING SO FIBER OPTIC MATERIALS AND COMPONENTS SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Fiber Optic Materials and Components CY JUL 28-29, 1994 CL SAN DIEGO, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS DE RADIATION; ENVIRONMENT; FIBER; DARKENING; FLUORESCENCE C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,DEPT TEST PLANNING & DIAGNOST 9312,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1614-2 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2290 BP 240 EP 247 DI 10.1117/12.187423 PG 8 WC Optics SC Optics GA BB65V UT WOS:A1994BB65V00028 ER PT B AU LOWRY, M LU, SY POCHA, M STRAND, OT AF LOWRY, M LU, SY POCHA, M STRAND, OT BE Yuce, HH Paul, DK Greenwell, RA TI LOW-COST PACKAGING OF HIGH-PERFORMANCE OPTOELECTRONIC COMPONENTS SO FIBER OPTIC MATERIALS AND COMPONENTS SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Fiber Optic Materials and Components CY JUL 28-29, 1994 CL SAN DIEGO, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1614-2 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2290 BP 331 EP 335 DI 10.1117/12.187433 PG 5 WC Optics SC Optics GA BB65V UT WOS:A1994BB65V00037 ER PT B AU WANG, CY AF WANG, CY GP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST TI SEISMIC ANALYSIS OF BASE ISOLATED STRUCTURES WITH LAMINATED ELASTOMER BEARINGS SO FIFTH U.S. NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING - EARTHQUAKE AWARENESS AND MITIGATION ACROSS THE NATION, PROCEEDINGS, VOL I LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 5th US National Conference on Earthquake Engineering - Earthquake Awareness and Mitigation Across the Nation CY JUL 10-14, 1994 CL CHICAGO, IL SP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, GREAT LAKES REG CHAPTER, AMER CONCRETE INST, AMER INST ARCHITECTS, AMER INST STEEL CONSTRUCT, AMER INST TIMBER CONSTRUCT, AMER NUCL SOC, AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS, APPL TECHNOL COUNCIL, ARGONNE NATL LAB, ASSOC ENGN GEOLOGISTS, BLDG SEISM SAFETY COUNCIL, MEMPHIS STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE RES INFORMAT, SE MISSOURI STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE STUDIES, CENT UNITED STATES EARTHQUAKE CONSORTIUM, CHICAGO COMM HIGH RISE BLDG, CONCRETE REINFORCING STEEL INST, COUNCIL TALL BLDG & URBAN HABITAT, UNIV CALIF, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES CTR, ELECT POWER RES INST, FED EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS CAPITAL DEV BOARD, ILLINOIS DEPT INSURANCE, ILLINOIS DEPT TRANSPORTAT, ILLINOIS EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS STATE GEOL SURVEY, INDIANA EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, INSURANCE INST PROPERTY LOSS REDUCT, INT ASSOC EARTHQUAKE ENGN, MASONRY SOC, MISSOURI EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, SUNY BUFFALO, NATL CTR EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES, NATL INST STAND & TECHNOL, NATL SCI FDN, NATL SOC PROFESS ENGINEERS, PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOC, PRECAST PRESTRESSED CONCRETE INST, SESMOL SOC AMER, STRUCT ENGINEERS ASSOC ILLINOIS, USA CORPS ENGINEERS, UNITED STATES COMM LARG DAMS, US DOE, UNITED STATES DEPT VETERANS AFFAIRS, UNITED STATES GEOL SURVEY C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV REACTOR ENGN,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING RESEARCH INST PI OAKLAND PA 499 14TH ST, STE 320, OAKLAND, CA 94612-1902 BN 0-943198-46-1 PY 1994 BP 591 EP 600 PG 10 WC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Geology GA BB84D UT WOS:A1994BB84D00058 ER PT B AU SOMMER, SC TRUMMER, DJ AF SOMMER, SC TRUMMER, DJ GP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST TI ISSUES CONCERNING THE APPLICATION OF SEISMIC BASE ISOLATION IN THE DOE SO FIFTH U.S. NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING - EARTHQUAKE AWARENESS AND MITIGATION ACROSS THE NATION, PROCEEDINGS, VOL I LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 5th US National Conference on Earthquake Engineering - Earthquake Awareness and Mitigation Across the Nation CY JUL 10-14, 1994 CL CHICAGO, IL SP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, GREAT LAKES REG CHAPTER, AMER CONCRETE INST, AMER INST ARCHITECTS, AMER INST STEEL CONSTRUCT, AMER INST TIMBER CONSTRUCT, AMER NUCL SOC, AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS, APPL TECHNOL COUNCIL, ARGONNE NATL LAB, ASSOC ENGN GEOLOGISTS, BLDG SEISM SAFETY COUNCIL, MEMPHIS STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE RES INFORMAT, SE MISSOURI STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE STUDIES, CENT UNITED STATES EARTHQUAKE CONSORTIUM, CHICAGO COMM HIGH RISE BLDG, CONCRETE REINFORCING STEEL INST, COUNCIL TALL BLDG & URBAN HABITAT, UNIV CALIF, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES CTR, ELECT POWER RES INST, FED EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS CAPITAL DEV BOARD, ILLINOIS DEPT INSURANCE, ILLINOIS DEPT TRANSPORTAT, ILLINOIS EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS STATE GEOL SURVEY, INDIANA EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, INSURANCE INST PROPERTY LOSS REDUCT, INT ASSOC EARTHQUAKE ENGN, MASONRY SOC, MISSOURI EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, SUNY BUFFALO, NATL CTR EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES, NATL INST STAND & TECHNOL, NATL SCI FDN, NATL SOC PROFESS ENGINEERS, PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOC, PRECAST PRESTRESSED CONCRETE INST, SESMOL SOC AMER, STRUCT ENGINEERS ASSOC ILLINOIS, USA CORPS ENGINEERS, UNITED STATES COMM LARG DAMS, US DOE, UNITED STATES DEPT VETERANS AFFAIRS, UNITED STATES GEOL SURVEY C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING RESEARCH INST PI OAKLAND PA 499 14TH ST, STE 320, OAKLAND, CA 94612-1902 BN 0-943198-46-1 PY 1994 BP 601 EP 610 PG 10 WC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Geology GA BB84D UT WOS:A1994BB84D00059 ER PT B AU HUGHES, TH KULAK, RF AF HUGHES, TH KULAK, RF GP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST TI MECHANICAL TESTING OF HIGH-DAMPING ELASTOMER MATERIALS FOR DETERMINING DESIGN PARAMETERS OF SEISMIC ISOLATION BEARINGS SO FIFTH U.S. NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING - EARTHQUAKE AWARENESS AND MITIGATION ACROSS THE NATION, PROCEEDINGS, VOL II LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 5th US National Conference on Earthquake Engineering - Earthquake Awareness and Mitigation Across the Nation CY JUL 10-14, 1994 CL CHICAGO, IL SP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, GREAT LAKES REG CHAPTER, AMER CONCRETE INST, AMER INST ARCHITECTS, AMER INST STEEL CONSTRUCT, AMER INST TIMBER CONSTRUCT, AMER NUCL SOC, AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS, APPL TECHNOL COUNCIL, ARGONNE NATL LAB, ASSOC ENGN GEOLOGISTS, BLDG SEISM SAFETY COUNCIL, MEMPHIS STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE RES INFORMAT, SE MISSOURI STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE STUDIES, CENT UNITED STATES EARTHQUAKE CONSORTIUM, CHICAGO COMM HIGH RISE BLDG, CONCRETE REINFORCING STEEL INST, COUNCIL TALL BLDG & URBAN HABITAT, UNIV CALIF, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES CTR, ELECT POWER RES INST, FED EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS CAPITAL DEV BOARD, ILLINOIS DEPT INSURANCE, ILLINOIS DEPT TRANSPORTAT, ILLINOIS EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS STATE GEOL SURVEY, INDIANA EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, INSURANCE INST PROPERTY LOSS REDUCT, INT ASSOC EARTHQUAKE ENGN, MASONRY SOC, MISSOURI EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, SUNY BUFFALO, NATL CTR EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES, NATL INST STAND & TECHNOL, NATL SCI FDN, NATL SOC PROFESS ENGINEERS, PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOC, PRECAST PRESTRESSED CONCRETE INST, SESMOL SOC AMER, STRUCT ENGINEERS ASSOC ILLINOIS, USA CORPS ENGINEERS, UNITED STATES COMM LARG DAMS, US DOE, UNITED STATES DEPT VETERANS AFFAIRS, UNITED STATES GEOL SURVEY C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV REACTOR ENGN,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING RESEARCH INST PI OAKLAND PA 499 14TH ST, STE 320, OAKLAND, CA 94612-1902 BN 0-943198-46-1 PY 1994 BP 341 EP 347 PG 7 WC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Geology GA BB84E UT WOS:A1994BB84E00034 ER PT B AU KULAK, RF HUGHES, TH AF KULAK, RF HUGHES, TH GP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST TI CORRELATION OF ELASTOMER MATERIAL PROPERTIES FROM SMALL SPECIMEN TESTS AND SCALE-SIZE BEARING TESTS SO FIFTH U.S. NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING - EARTHQUAKE AWARENESS AND MITIGATION ACROSS THE NATION, PROCEEDINGS, VOL II LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 5th US National Conference on Earthquake Engineering - Earthquake Awareness and Mitigation Across the Nation CY JUL 10-14, 1994 CL CHICAGO, IL SP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, GREAT LAKES REG CHAPTER, AMER CONCRETE INST, AMER INST ARCHITECTS, AMER INST STEEL CONSTRUCT, AMER INST TIMBER CONSTRUCT, AMER NUCL SOC, AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS, APPL TECHNOL COUNCIL, ARGONNE NATL LAB, ASSOC ENGN GEOLOGISTS, BLDG SEISM SAFETY COUNCIL, MEMPHIS STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE RES INFORMAT, SE MISSOURI STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE STUDIES, CENT UNITED STATES EARTHQUAKE CONSORTIUM, CHICAGO COMM HIGH RISE BLDG, CONCRETE REINFORCING STEEL INST, COUNCIL TALL BLDG & URBAN HABITAT, UNIV CALIF, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES CTR, ELECT POWER RES INST, FED EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS CAPITAL DEV BOARD, ILLINOIS DEPT INSURANCE, ILLINOIS DEPT TRANSPORTAT, ILLINOIS EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS STATE GEOL SURVEY, INDIANA EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, INSURANCE INST PROPERTY LOSS REDUCT, INT ASSOC EARTHQUAKE ENGN, MASONRY SOC, MISSOURI EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, SUNY BUFFALO, NATL CTR EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES, NATL INST STAND & TECHNOL, NATL SCI FDN, NATL SOC PROFESS ENGINEERS, PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOC, PRECAST PRESTRESSED CONCRETE INST, SESMOL SOC AMER, STRUCT ENGINEERS ASSOC ILLINOIS, USA CORPS ENGINEERS, UNITED STATES COMM LARG DAMS, US DOE, UNITED STATES DEPT VETERANS AFFAIRS, UNITED STATES GEOL SURVEY C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV REACTOR ENGN,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING RESEARCH INST PI OAKLAND PA 499 14TH ST, STE 320, OAKLAND, CA 94612-1902 BN 0-943198-46-1 PY 1994 BP 349 EP 358 PG 10 WC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Geology GA BB84E UT WOS:A1994BB84E00035 ER PT B AU TANG, Y AF TANG, Y GP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST TI MECHANICAL MODELS FOR TANKS CONTAINING 2 LIQUIDS SO FIFTH U.S NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING - EARTHQUAKE AWARENESS AND MITIGATION ACROSS THE NATION, PROCEEDINGS, VOL IV LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 5th US National Conference on Earthquake Engineering - Earthquake Awareness and Mitigation Across the Nation CY JUL 10-14, 1994 CL CHICAGO, IL SP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, GREAT LAKES REG CHAPTER, AMER CONCRETE INST, AMER INST ARCHITECTS, AMER INST STEEL CONSTRUCT, AMER INST TIMBER CONSTRUCT, AMER NUCL SOC, AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS, APPL TECHNOL COUNCIL, ARGONNE NATL LAB, ASSOC ENGN GEOLOGISTS, BLDG SEISM SAFETY COUNCIL, MEMPHIS STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE RES INFORMAT, SE MISSOURI STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE STUDIES, CENT UNITED STATES EARTHQUAKE CONSORTIUM, CHICAGO COMM HIGH RISE BLDG, CONCRETE REINFORCING STEEL INST, COUNCIL TALL BLDG & URBAN HABITAT, UNIV CALIF, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES CTR, ELECT POWER RES INST, FED EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS CAPITAL DEV BOARD, ILLINOIS DEPT INSURANCE, ILLINOIS DEPT TRANSPORTAT, ILLINOIS EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS STATE GEOL SURVEY, INDIANA EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, INSURANCE INST PROPERTY LOSS REDUCT, INT ASSOC EARTHQUAKE ENGN, MASONRY SOC, MISSOURI EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, SUNY BUFFALO, NATL CTR EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES, NATL INST STAND & TECHNOL, NATL SCI FDN, NATL SOC PROFESS ENGINEERS, PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOC, PRECAST PRESTRESSED CONCRETE INST, SESMOL SOC AMER, STRUCT ENGINEERS ASSOC ILLINOIS, USA CORPS ENGINEERS, UNITED STATES COMM LARG DAMS, US DOE, UNITED STATES DEPT VETERANS AFFAIRS, UNITED STATES GEOL SURVEY C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV REACTOR ENGN,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING RESEARCH INST PI OAKLAND PA 499 14TH ST, STE 320, OAKLAND, CA 94612-1902 BN 0-943198-46-1 PY 1994 BP 355 EP 364 PG 10 WC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Geology GA BB84G UT WOS:A1994BB84G00034 ER PT B AU URAS, RA TANG, Y AF URAS, RA TANG, Y GP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST TI SLOSHING ANALYSIS OF TANKS CONTAINING MULTIPLE FLUID LAYERS SO FIFTH U.S NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING - EARTHQUAKE AWARENESS AND MITIGATION ACROSS THE NATION, PROCEEDINGS, VOL IV LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 5th US National Conference on Earthquake Engineering - Earthquake Awareness and Mitigation Across the Nation CY JUL 10-14, 1994 CL CHICAGO, IL SP EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES INST, GREAT LAKES REG CHAPTER, AMER CONCRETE INST, AMER INST ARCHITECTS, AMER INST STEEL CONSTRUCT, AMER INST TIMBER CONSTRUCT, AMER NUCL SOC, AMER SOC CIVIL ENGINEERS, APPL TECHNOL COUNCIL, ARGONNE NATL LAB, ASSOC ENGN GEOLOGISTS, BLDG SEISM SAFETY COUNCIL, MEMPHIS STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE RES INFORMAT, SE MISSOURI STATE UNIV, CTR EARTHQUAKE STUDIES, CENT UNITED STATES EARTHQUAKE CONSORTIUM, CHICAGO COMM HIGH RISE BLDG, CONCRETE REINFORCING STEEL INST, COUNCIL TALL BLDG & URBAN HABITAT, UNIV CALIF, EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES CTR, ELECT POWER RES INST, FED EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS CAPITAL DEV BOARD, ILLINOIS DEPT INSURANCE, ILLINOIS DEPT TRANSPORTAT, ILLINOIS EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, ILLINOIS STATE GEOL SURVEY, INDIANA EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, INSURANCE INST PROPERTY LOSS REDUCT, INT ASSOC EARTHQUAKE ENGN, MASONRY SOC, MISSOURI EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGCY, SUNY BUFFALO, NATL CTR EARTHQUAKE ENGN RES, NATL INST STAND & TECHNOL, NATL SCI FDN, NATL SOC PROFESS ENGINEERS, PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOC, PRECAST PRESTRESSED CONCRETE INST, SESMOL SOC AMER, STRUCT ENGINEERS ASSOC ILLINOIS, USA CORPS ENGINEERS, UNITED STATES COMM LARG DAMS, US DOE, UNITED STATES DEPT VETERANS AFFAIRS, UNITED STATES GEOL SURVEY C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV REACTOR ENGN,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING RESEARCH INST PI OAKLAND PA 499 14TH ST, STE 320, OAKLAND, CA 94612-1902 BN 0-943198-46-1 PY 1994 BP 519 EP 527 PG 9 WC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Construction & Building Technology; Engineering; Geology GA BB84G UT WOS:A1994BB84G00050 ER PT J AU MORONNE, MM LARABELL, C SELVIN, PR VONBRENNDORFF, AI AF MORONNE, MM LARABELL, C SELVIN, PR VONBRENNDORFF, AI BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI DEVELOPMENT OF FLUORESCENT PROBES FOR X-RAY MICROSCOPY SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV LIFE SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 48 EP 49 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00024 ER PT J AU ICE, GE AF ICE, GE BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI X-RAY MICROPROBE FOR MATERIALS SCIENCE SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 56 EP 57 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00028 ER PT J AU JOCHUM, L MEYERILSE, W MEDECKI, H ATTWOOD, D AF JOCHUM, L MEYERILSE, W MEDECKI, H ATTWOOD, D BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI X-RAY MICROSCOPY AT THE ALS - PARTIAL COHERENT IMAGE MODELING SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,CTR X-RAY OPT,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 70 EP 71 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00035 ER PT S AU GRAY, J LOCKETT, S MASCIO, L MULLIKIN, J PINKEL, D PIPER, J SUDAR, D THOMPSON, C AF GRAY, J LOCKETT, S MASCIO, L MULLIKIN, J PINKEL, D PIPER, J SUDAR, D THOMPSON, C BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI DIGITAL IMAGING MICROSCOPY FOR MOLECULAR CYTOGENETICS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. OI Sudar, Damir/0000-0002-2510-7272 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 82 EP 83 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00041 ER PT S AU JAP, BK WALIAN, P EARNEST, T AF JAP, BK WALIAN, P EARNEST, T BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI REFINEMENT OF THE 3-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF PHOE PORIN AT 3.2 angstrom RESOLUTION AS DETERMINED BY ELECTRON CRYSTALLOGRAPHY SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV LIFE SCI,DONNER LAB,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 96 EP 97 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00048 ER PT J AU HAINFELD, JF FURUYA, FR AF HAINFELD, JF FURUYA, FR BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI SILVER ENHANCEMENT OF NANOGOLD AND UNDECAGOLD SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT BIOL,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 130 EP 131 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00065 ER PT S AU HAINFELD, JF SAFER, D WALL, JS SIMON, M LIN, B POWELL, RD AF HAINFELD, JF SAFER, D WALL, JS SIMON, M LIN, B POWELL, RD BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI METHYLAMINE VANADATE (NANOVAN) NEGATIVE STAIN SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT BIOL,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 132 EP 133 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00066 ER PT S AU HADDAD, WS MCNULTY, I TREBES, JE ANDERSON, EH YANG, L BRASE, JM AF HADDAD, WS MCNULTY, I TREBES, JE ANDERSON, EH YANG, L BRASE, JM BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI DEMONSTRATION OF ULTRA-HIGH-RESOLUTION SOFT X-RAY TOMOGRAPHY USING A SCANNING TRANSMISSION X-RAY MICROSCOPE SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 312 EP 313 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00156 ER PT J AU SIMON, MN LIN, BY WALL, JS AF SIMON, MN LIN, BY WALL, JS BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI MILD DETERGENT TREATMENT OF THIN CARBON SUBSTRATE FILMS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT BIOL,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 326 EP 327 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00163 ER PT S AU WOODS, PS LEDBETTER, MC VANTHOF, J AF WOODS, PS LEDBETTER, MC VANTHOF, J BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI ULTRASTRUCTURE OF METAPHASE CHROMOSOMES AND INTERPHASE NUCLEI SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT BIOL,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 346 EP 347 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00173 ER PT J AU ZALUZEC, NJ AF ZALUZEC, NJ BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI A HITCHHIKERS GUIDE TO MICROSCOPY & MICROANALYSIS USING TELECOMMUNICATIONS, EMAIL AND THE INTERNET SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV MAT SCI,CTR ELECTRON MICROSCOPY MAT RES,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 390 EP 391 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00195 ER PT S AU DOGAN, CP WILSON, RD HAWK, JA AF DOGAN, CP WILSON, RD HAWK, JA BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI INTERFACIAL STRUCTURES OF DISSIMILAR MATERIALS JOINED BY CAPACITOR-DISCHARGE WELDING SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 US BUR MINES,ALBANY RES CTR,ALBANY,OR 97321. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 534 EP 534 PG 1 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00267 ER PT J AU NGUYEN, TD UNDERWOOD, JH AF NGUYEN, TD UNDERWOOD, JH BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI DEPENDENCE OF GROWTH STRESS ON MICROSTRUCTURE IN PERIODIC NANOMETER LAYERED THIN-FILM COATINGS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,CTR X-RAY OPT,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 536 EP 537 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00268 ER PT S AU KUNG, H JERVIS, TR HIRVONEN, JP NASTASI, M MITCHELL, TE EMBURY, JD AF KUNG, H JERVIS, TR HIRVONEN, JP NASTASI, M MITCHELL, TE EMBURY, JD BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI PHASE TRANSFORMATION AND LAYER EVOLUTION IN MOLYBDENUM DISILICIDE SILICON CARBIDE NANOLAYERED COATINGS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 538 EP 539 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00269 ER PT J AU THOMAS, G AF THOMAS, G BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF INORGANIC MATERIALS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DEPT MAT SCI & MIN ENGN,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 558 EP 559 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00279 ER PT S AU NORMAND, L THOREL, A MONTARDI, Y AF NORMAND, L THOREL, A MONTARDI, Y BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI HREM STUDY OF FERROELECTRIC DOMAIN WALL IN BARIUM TITANATE SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,NASTL CTR ELECTRON MICROSCOPY,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 566 EP 567 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00283 ER PT J AU HEALDEY, TJ TUTTLE, BA VOIGT, JA MICHAEL, JR AF HEALDEY, TJ TUTTLE, BA VOIGT, JA MICHAEL, JR BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN SOLUTION-DERIVED PZT THIN FILMS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,CTR MAT & PROC SCI,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 578 EP 579 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00289 ER PT S AU MICHAEL, JR GOEHNER, RP AF MICHAEL, JR GOEHNER, RP BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI ADVANCES IN BACKSCATTERED-ELECTRON KIKUCHI PATTERNS FOR CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC PHASE IDENTIFICATION SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,CTR MAT & PROC SCI,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 0 U2 2 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 596 EP 597 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00298 ER PT J AU WRIGHT, SI AF WRIGHT, SI BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI AUTOMATIC INDEXING OF ELECTRON-BACKSCATTER DIFFRACTION PATTERNS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87544. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 598 EP 599 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00299 ER PT J AU PDOGAN, CP HAWK, JA AF PDOGAN, CP HAWK, JA BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI INFLUENCE OF BOUNDARY MICROSTRUCTURE ON THE ABRASIVE WEAR OF A HIGH-ALUMINA CERAMIC SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 US BUR MINES,ALBANY RES CTR,ALBANY,OR 97321. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 634 EP 635 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00317 ER PT S AU MEDLIN, DL FRIEDMANN, TA MIRKARIMI, PB MILLS, MJ MCCARTY, KF AF MEDLIN, DL FRIEDMANN, TA MIRKARIMI, PB MILLS, MJ MCCARTY, KF BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIPS IN THE SYNTHESIS OF CUBIC BORON NITRIDE THIN FILMS BY ION-ASSISTED DEPOSITION SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. RI McCarty, Kevin/F-9368-2012 OI McCarty, Kevin/0000-0002-8601-079X NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 638 EP 639 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00319 ER PT J AU ZHOU, DS MITCHELL, TE AF ZHOU, DS MITCHELL, TE BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI GROWN-IN DEFECTS IN CVD alpha-SI3N4 SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,CTR MAT SCI,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 640 EP 641 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00320 ER PT S AU BUCK, EC DIETZ, NL BATES, JK AF BUCK, EC DIETZ, NL BATES, JK BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI ANALYSIS OF REACTED NUCLEAR-WASTE GLASS USING ELECTRON BEAMS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV CHEM TECHNOL,ARGONNE,IL 60439. RI Buck, Edgar/D-4288-2009; Buck, Edgar/N-7820-2013 OI Buck, Edgar/0000-0001-5101-9084 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 656 EP 657 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00328 ER PT S AU RADMILOVIC, V KILAAS, R THOMAS, G AF RADMILOVIC, V KILAAS, R THOMAS, G BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI AMORPHIZATION OF AL10(VX,CR1-X) INTERMETALLIC PHASE SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,NATL CTR ELECTRON MICROSCOPY,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 662 EP 663 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00331 ER PT S AU ALEXANDER, KB PINT, BA AF ALEXANDER, KB PINT, BA BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI THE EFFECT OF REACTIVE ELEMENTS ON THE SEGREGATION BEHAVIOR AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF alpha-AL2O3 SCALES ON beta-NIAL SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. RI Pint, Bruce/A-8435-2008 OI Pint, Bruce/0000-0002-9165-3335 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 670 EP 671 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00335 ER PT S AU CHU, FM POPE, DP ZHOU, DS MITCHELL, TE AF CHU, FM POPE, DP ZHOU, DS MITCHELL, TE BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI MORPHOLOGY OF Sigma 3{<110>/70.53 degrees} GRAIN BOUNDARIES IN A C15 INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,CTR MAT SCI,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 684 EP 685 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00342 ER PT J AU DOGAN, CP ALMAN, DE AF DOGAN, CP ALMAN, DE BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI MICROSTRUCTURE OF INTERMETALLIC-MATRIX COMPOSITES PRODUCED INSITU BY SELF-PROPAGATING HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 US BUR MINES,ALBANY RES CTR,ALBANY,OR 97321. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 708 EP 709 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00354 ER PT J AU KING, WE OKEEFE, MA CAMPBELL, GH AF KING, WE OKEEFE, MA CAMPBELL, GH BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI QUANTITATIVE HREM USING NON-LINEAR LEAST-SQUARES METHODS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,DEPT CHEM & MAT SCI,LIVERMORE,CA 94550. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 716 EP 717 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00358 ER PT S AU MERKLE, KL BUCKETT, MI AF MERKLE, KL BUCKETT, MI BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI MEASURING RIGID SHIFTS AT INTERFACES BY HREM SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV MAT SCI,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 722 EP 723 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00361 ER PT S AU PENNYCOOK, SJ MCGIBBON, AJ MCGIBBON, MM BROWNING, ND CHISHOLM, MF JESSON, DE AF PENNYCOOK, SJ MCGIBBON, AJ MCGIBBON, MM BROWNING, ND CHISHOLM, MF JESSON, DE BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI DETERMINATION OF INTERFACE STRUCTURE AND BONDING AT ATOMIC RESOLUTION IN THE STEM SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV SOLID STATE,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. OI Browning, Nigel/0000-0003-0491-251X; Jesson, David/0000-0003-0897-1445 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 734 EP 735 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00367 ER PT J AU SONG, XY AF SONG, XY BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI HREM STUDY OF NIO ELECTROCHROMIC FILM AND INTERFACE WITH ITO LAYER SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,NATL CTR ELECTRON MICROSCOPY,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 752 EP 753 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00376 ER PT S AU FROST, B JOY, DC VOELKL, E AF FROST, B JOY, DC VOELKL, E BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI INVESTIGATIONS ON ELECTRIC CHARGING BY ELECTRON HOLOGRAPHY SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,HIGH TEMP MAT LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 766 EP 767 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00383 ER PT S AU RADMILOVIC, V GASTEIGER, H ROSS, P AF RADMILOVIC, V GASTEIGER, H ROSS, P BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF PT-RU NANOPARTICLE SUPPORTED ON CARBON BLACK SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,NATL CTR ELECTRON MICROSCOPY,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 1 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 782 EP 783 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00391 ER PT S AU WANG, ZL CHRISTEN, DK KLABUNDE, CE KROEGER, DM LOWNDES, DH NORTON, DP AF WANG, ZL CHRISTEN, DK KLABUNDE, CE KROEGER, DM LOWNDES, DH NORTON, DP BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI FLUX-PINNING RELATED DEFECTS IN YBA2CU3O7-X THIN FILMS GROWN ON MISCUT LAALO3(001) SUBSTRATES SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 790 EP 791 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00395 ER PT S AU LUO, JS DORRIS, SE LANAGAN, MT MARONI, VA AF LUO, JS DORRIS, SE LANAGAN, MT MARONI, VA BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF PB-DOPED BI2SR2CA2CU3OX AG COMPOSITE CONDUCTORS PREPARED BY THE 2-POWDER PROCESS - THE EFFECT OF LEAD ADDITION ON CRITICAL CURRENT AND MICROSTRUCTURE SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 798 EP 799 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00399 ER PT J AU BUTTRY, RW HILLS, CR NELSON, GC TRIBBLE, T AF BUTTRY, RW HILLS, CR NELSON, GC TRIBBLE, T BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI AUGER AND TEM ANALYSIS OF MULTILAYER IC CONTACTS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,CTR MAT & PROC SCI,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 818 EP 819 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00409 ER PT S AU MILLER, MK JAYARAM, R RUSSELL, KF AF MILLER, MK JAYARAM, R RUSSELL, KF BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI THE ROLE OF ATOM-PROBE FIELD ION MICROSCOPY IN ALLOY DEVELOPMENT AND PHASE TRANSFORMATION STUDIES SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 822 EP 823 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00411 ER PT J AU JAYARAM, R MILLER, MK AF JAYARAM, R MILLER, MK BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI ATOMIC-LEVEL CHARACTERIZATION OF DEFECTS IN MICROALLOYED NIAL - AN ATOM PROBE INVESTIGATION SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 826 EP 827 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00413 ER PT J AU JONES, KM AF JONES, KM BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI TEM SAMPLE PREPARATION AND ANALYSIS OF SINGLE-CRYSTALLINE SI SPHERES SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,GOLDEN,CO 80401. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 876 EP 877 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00438 ER PT J AU RUSSELL, KF MILLER, MK AF RUSSELL, KF MILLER, MK BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI SPECIMEN PREPARATION OF IRRADIATED MATERIALS FOR EXAMINATION IN THE ATOM PROBE FIELD ION MICROSCOPE SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 882 EP 883 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00441 ER PT S AU HUTTEN, A BERNARDI, J FRIEDRICHS, S THOMAS, G AF HUTTEN, A BERNARDI, J FRIEDRICHS, S THOMAS, G BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI INVESTIGATION OF THE MICROSTRUCTURE EFFECT ON THE MAGNETORESISTANCE OF HETEROGENEOUS AU1-XCOX MELT-SPUN RIBBONS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DEPT MAT SCI & MINERAL ENGN,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 896 EP 897 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00448 ER PT J AU ANGELO, JE MILLS, MJ AF ANGELO, JE MILLS, MJ BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI A NEW TECHNIQUE FOR MEASURING THE SEPARATION OF CLOSELY SPACED DISLOCATIONS USING RESIDUAL-CONTRAST CONDITIONS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 902 EP 903 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00451 ER PT S AU ROMIG, AD MICHAEL, JR PLIMPTON, SJ AF ROMIG, AD MICHAEL, JR PLIMPTON, SJ BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI MASSIVELY PARALLEL MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS OF IMAGES AND ANALYTICAL DATA FOR ELECTRON MICROSCOPY SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 910 EP 911 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00455 ER PT J AU BUCKETT, MI MERKLE, KL AF BUCKETT, MI MERKLE, KL BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI QUANTIFICATION OF GRAIN BOUNDARY PARAMETERS USING HIGH-RESOLUTION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV MAT SCI,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 912 EP 913 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00456 ER PT J AU MCGIBBON, AJ PENNYCOOK, SJ AF MCGIBBON, AJ PENNYCOOK, SJ BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI DIRECT RETRIEVAL OF CRYSTAL STRUCTURES BY MAXIMUM-ENTROPY ANALYSIS OF INCOHERENT Z-CONTRAST IMAGES SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV SOLID STATE,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 916 EP 917 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00458 ER PT J AU VOELKL, E ALLARD, LF AF VOELKL, E ALLARD, LF BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI THE EXTENDED FOURIER ALGORITHM - APPLICATION IN DISCRETE OPTICS AND ELECTRON HOLOGRAPHY SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,HIGH TEMP MAT LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 918 EP 919 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00459 ER PT S AU KENIK, EA CARTRE, RD DAMCOTT, DL ATZMON, M WAS, GS AF KENIK, EA CARTRE, RD DAMCOTT, DL ATZMON, M WAS, GS BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI AEM AND AES OF RADIATION-INDUCED SEGREGATION IN PROTON-IRRADIATED STAINLESS STEELS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 962 EP 963 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00481 ER PT S AU ZHU, YM MOODENBAUGH, AR ZUO, JM SUENAGA, M AF ZHU, YM MOODENBAUGH, AR ZUO, JM SUENAGA, M BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF GRAIN BOUNDARIES IN YBA2CU3O7-delta USING A 20 angstrom HIGH-RESOLUTION PROBE SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DIV MAT SCI,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 966 EP 967 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00483 ER PT S AU WANG, ZL BRIANT, CL DELUCA, J GOYAL, A KROEGER, DM SUTLIFF, JA SPECHT, ED TKACZYK, JE AF WANG, ZL BRIANT, CL DELUCA, J GOYAL, A KROEGER, DM SUTLIFF, JA SPECHT, ED TKACZYK, JE BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI EFFECT OF THERMAL ANNEALING ON GRAIN BOUNDARY CHEMISTRY OF POLYCRYSTALLINE TLBAICA2CU3OY FILMS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. RI Specht, Eliot/A-5654-2009 OI Specht, Eliot/0000-0002-3191-2163 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 968 EP 969 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00484 ER PT S AU MCGIBBON, MM BROWNING, ND CHISHOLM, MF MCGIBBON, AJ PENNYCOOK, SJ RAVIKUMAR, V DRAVID, VP AF MCGIBBON, MM BROWNING, ND CHISHOLM, MF MCGIBBON, AJ PENNYCOOK, SJ RAVIKUMAR, V DRAVID, VP BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI ATOMIC-RESOLUTION CHARACTERIZATION OF A SRTIO3 GRAIN BOUNDARY IN THE STEM SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV SOLID STATE,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. OI Browning, Nigel/0000-0003-0491-251X NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 2 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 972 EP 973 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00486 ER PT S AU EVANS, ND ZINKLE, SJ AF EVANS, ND ZINKLE, SJ BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI EELS OF COLLOIDS IN MG+ IMPLANTED MGAL2O4 SPINEL SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE INST SCI & EDUC,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. RI Evans, Neal/F-5955-2011; OI Zinkle, Steven/0000-0003-2890-6915 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 980 EP 981 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00490 ER PT S AU NORMAND, L THOREL, A MONTARDI, Y AF NORMAND, L THOREL, A MONTARDI, Y BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI FANTOME - A CALCULATION OF THE DIELECTRIC FUNCTION FROM THE PLASMON EXCITATION SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,NATL CTR ELECTRON MICROSCOPY,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 990 EP 991 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00495 ER PT J AU ANDERSON, IM DUNCAN, AJ BENTLEY, J AF ANDERSON, IM DUNCAN, AJ BENTLEY, J BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI ALCHEMY OF FEI-DOPED B2-ORDERED NIAL ALLOYS WITH DIFFERENT DOPING LEVELS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 998 EP 999 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00499 ER PT J AU BENTLEY, J KENIK, EA AF BENTLEY, J KENIK, EA BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI ELEMENTAL MAPPING OF SEGREGATION IN STAINLESS STEELS WITH AN IMAGING FILTER SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 1000 EP 1001 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00500 ER PT J AU ANDERSON, IM CARTR, CB BENTLEY, J AF ANDERSON, IM CARTR, CB BENTLEY, J BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI MICROSTRUCTURE AND CHEMISTRY OF MGO-DOPED AND COO-DOPED NICKEL TITANATE SPINELS SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 1002 EP 1003 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00501 ER PT J AU HILLS, CR POULTER, GA AF HILLS, CR POULTER, GA BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI ON-LINE DIFFRACTION PATTERN ANALYSIS AND PHASE IDENTIFICATION USING A JEM-2000FX AEM WITH A MACINTOSH-BASED PROGRAM SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,CTR MAT & PROC SCI,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 1006 EP 1007 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00503 ER PT S AU YANG, NYC HEADLEY, TJ SEUNTJENS, JM AF YANG, NYC HEADLEY, TJ SEUNTJENS, JM BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI COMPARISON OF IMAGE ANALYSIS RESULTS ON alpha-beta-MICROSTRUCTURES IN NBTI SUPERCONDUCTORS USING BSE IMAGING IN FESEM AND STEM SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,CTR MAT & APPL MECH,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 1030 EP 1031 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00515 ER PT S AU BENTLEY, J EVANS, ND KENIK, EA AF BENTLEY, J EVANS, ND KENIK, EA BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI MEASUREMENT OF SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE RESOLUTION SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. RI Evans, Neal/F-5955-2011 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 1044 EP 1045 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00522 ER PT S AU MORE, KL LARACURZIO, E LOWDEN, RA AF MORE, KL LARACURZIO, E LOWDEN, RA BE Bailey, GW GarrattReed, AJ TI SURFACE ROUGHNESS CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIOUS CERAMIC FIBERS USING AFM AND LOW-VOLTAGE SEM SO FIFTY-SECOND ANNUAL MEETING - MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA/TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL MEETING - MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY, PROCEEDINGS SE PROCEEDINGS - ANNUAL MEETING OF THE MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy-Society-of-America/29th Annual Meeting of the Microbeam-Analysis-Society CY JUL 31-AUG 05, 1994 CL NEW ORLEANS, LA SP MICROSCOPY SOC AMER, MICROBEAM ANAL SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,HIGH TEMP MAT LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. RI More, Karren/A-8097-2016 OI More, Karren/0000-0001-5223-9097 NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU SAN FRANCISCO PRESS INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA BOX 426800, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94142-6800 SN 0424-8201 J9 PROC ANN MEET MSA PY 1994 BP 1066 EP 1067 PG 2 WC Instruments & Instrumentation SC Instruments & Instrumentation GA BC03U UT WOS:A1994BC03U00533 ER PT J AU BURKE, VJ MORREALE, SJ STANDORA, EA AF BURKE, VJ MORREALE, SJ STANDORA, EA TI DIET OF THE KEMPS RIDLEY SEA-TURTLE, LEPIDOCHELYS-KEMPII, IN NEW-YORK WATERS SO FISHERY BULLETIN LA English DT Article ID ECOLOGY AB A review of previous studies on Kemp's ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) diet was combined with information on the diet of the species in the coastal waters of New York State. Juvenile Kemp's ridleys occupy coastal Long Island, New York waters during the summer and early autumn months. Both fecal and intestinal samples collected between 1985 and 1989 were analyzed to obtain information on the diet of this endangered species. Fecal and intestinal sample analysis, as well as information from previous studies, indicated that juvenile Kemp's ridleys primarily consume crabs. Walking crabs of the genera Libinia and Cancer appear to be the primary food sources for the species in New York waters. C1 UNIV GEORGIA,DEPT ZOOL,AIKEN,SC 29802. CORNELL UNIV,CTR ENVIRONM,ITHACA,NY 14853. SUNY BUFFALO,SCH MED,DEPT BIOL,BUFFALO,NY 14214. RP BURKE, VJ (reprint author), UNIV GEORGIA,SAVANNAH RIVER ECOL LAB,DRAWER E,AIKEN,SC 29802, USA. NR 22 TC 17 Z9 18 U1 0 U2 14 PU NATL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE SCIENTIFIC PUBL OFFICE PI SEATTLE PA 7600 SAND POINT WAY NE BIN C15700, SEATTLE, WA 98115 SN 0090-0656 J9 FISH B-NOAA JI Fish. Bull. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 92 IS 1 BP 26 EP 32 PG 7 WC Fisheries SC Fisheries GA MW770 UT WOS:A1994MW77000003 ER PT S AU DINH, LN CHASE, LL BALOOCH, M TERMINELLO, LJ TENCH, RJ WOOTEN, F AF DINH, LN CHASE, LL BALOOCH, M TERMINELLO, LJ TENCH, RJ WOOTEN, F BE Batey, J Chiang, A Holloway, PH TI OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF SILICON CLUSTERS DEPOSITED ON THE BASAL PLANE OF GRAPHITE SO FLAT PANEL DISPLAY MATERIALS SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Flat Panel Display Materials, at the 1994 MRS Spring Meeting CY APR 05-06, 1994 CL SAN FRANCISCO, CA SP MAT RES SOC C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,DEPT APPL SCI,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-245-6 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 345 BP 317 EP 322 PG 6 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BC30K UT WOS:A1994BC30K00045 ER PT J AU KOVSCEK, AR RADKE, CJ AF KOVSCEK, AR RADKE, CJ TI FUNDAMENTALS OF FOAM TRANSPORT IN POROUS-MEDIA SO FOAMS: FUNDAMENTALS AND APPLICATIONS IN THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY SE ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY SERIES LA English DT Review ID MOBILIZATION PRESSURE-GRADIENT; FLOWING FOAMS; SNAP-OFF; CAPILLARIES; STABILITY; LAMELLAE; MOBILITY; BUBBLES; FILMS; PORE AB Foam in porous media is a fascinating fluid both because of its unique microstructure and because of its dramatic influence on the flow of gas and liquid A wealth of information is now compiled in the literature that describes. The literature contains conflicting views of the mechanisms of foam generation, destruction, and transport, and on the macroscopic results they produce. By critically reviewing how surfactant formulation and porous media topology conspire to control foam texture and flow resistance, we attempt to unify these disparate viewpoints. Evolution of texture during foam displacement is quantified by a population-balance on bubble concentration that is designed specifically for convenient incorporation into a standard reservoir simulator. Theories for the dominant bubble generation and coalescence mechanisms provide physically based rate expressions for the proposed population-balance. Stone-type relative permeability functions, along with the texture-sensitive and shear-thinning nature of confined foam, complete the model. Quite good agreement is found between theory and new experiments for transient foam displacement in linear cores. C1 UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV EARTH SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720. UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,DEPT CHEM ENGN,BERKELEY,CA 94720. NR 100 TC 44 Z9 44 U1 1 U2 17 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 SIXTEENTH ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 SN 0065-2393 J9 ADV CHEM SER PY 1994 VL 242 BP 115 EP 163 PG 49 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA BB26W UT WOS:A1994BB26W00003 ER PT J AU KIRKPATRICK, RC LONG, YC AF KIRKPATRICK, RC LONG, YC TI ALTITUDINAL RANGING AND TERRESTRIALITY IN THE YUNNAN SNUB-NOSED MONKEY (RHINOPITHECUS-BIETI) SO FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA LA English DT Note DE CHINA; COLOBINAE; RHINOPITHECUS BIETI; YUNNAN SNUB-NOSED MONKEY; RANGING PATTERNS; TERRESTRIALITY ID HIMALAYAN LANGURS; PATTERNS C1 KUNMING INST ZOOL,CTR CONSERVAT BIOL,KUNMING,PEOPLES R CHINA. RP KIRKPATRICK, RC (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,DEPT ANTHROPOL,GRAD GRP ECOL,DAVIS,CA 95616, USA. NR 24 TC 18 Z9 23 U1 2 U2 8 PU KARGER PI BASEL PA ALLSCHWILERSTRASSE 10, CH-4009 BASEL, SWITZERLAND SN 0015-5713 J9 FOLIA PRIMATOL JI Folia Primatol. PY 1994 VL 63 IS 2 BP 102 EP 106 DI 10.1159/000156801 PG 5 WC Zoology SC Zoology GA PX903 UT WOS:A1994PX90300010 ER PT J AU KNIZE, MG CUNNINGHAM, PL GRIFFIN, EA JONES, AL FELTON, JS AF KNIZE, MG CUNNINGHAM, PL GRIFFIN, EA JONES, AL FELTON, JS TI CHARACTERIZATION OF MUTAGENIC ACTIVITY IN COOKED-GRAIN-FOOD PRODUCTS SO FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY LA English DT Article ID PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; HETEROCYCLIC AROMATIC-AMINES; CANCER; CARCINOGENS; PYROLYSATE; INVITRO; BINDING; COOKING; FIBERS; MEAT AB Wheat gluten or flour from several plant sources heated at 210 degrees C for 1hr produced 0-1800 revertant colonies/g in the Ames/Salmonella test using strain TA98 with metabolic activation. Baked or toasted foods and a heated grain beverage showed a mutagenic response in all cases from 2 to 320 revertants/g, with higher values seen when overcooked. Fried meat-substitute patties showed 0-23 revertants/g when fried at 210 degrees C. A greater mutagenic response in bacterial strain TA98 than in strain TA100 and a requirement for metabolic activation suggests that one or more aromatic amine mutagens are formed at normal cooking temperatures, but the mutagenic activity measured cannot be accounted for by the known heterocyclic amines commonly found in cooked meats. We conclude that grain products form aromatic amine chemicals during heating that are mutagenic in bacterial mutation tests. RP KNIZE, MG (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,BIOL & BIOTECHNOL RES PROGRAM,POB 808,L-452,LIVERMORE,CA 94550, USA. FU NCI NIH HHS [CA55861] NR 34 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 0 U2 7 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0278-6915 J9 FOOD CHEM TOXICOL JI Food Chem. Toxicol. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 32 IS 1 BP 15 EP 21 DI 10.1016/0278-6915(84)90031-0 PG 7 WC Food Science & Technology; Toxicology SC Food Science & Technology; Toxicology GA NA163 UT WOS:A1994NA16300003 PM 8132160 ER PT J AU KNIZE, MG CUNNINGHAM, PL AVILA, JR JONES, AL GRIFFIN, EA FELTON, JS AF KNIZE, MG CUNNINGHAM, PL AVILA, JR JONES, AL GRIFFIN, EA FELTON, JS TI FORMATION OF MUTAGENIC ACTIVITY FROM AMINO-ACIDS HEATED AT COOKING TEMPERATURES SO FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY LA English DT Article ID HETEROCYCLIC AROMATIC-AMINES; CIGARETTE-SMOKE CONDENSATE; FOOD-PRODUCTS; BEEF; PHIP AB To investigate the formation of aromatic amine-like mutagenic activity in cooked grain foods, amino acids were heated alone or in binary combinations at either 150 or 210 degrees C. About half of the binary mixtures of arginine heated with other amino acids produced potent mutagenic responses in the Ames/Salmonella assay, but only cysteine produced mutagenic products when heated alone. One-to-one molar ratios of arginine heated with threonine, valine, cystine, cysteine or tryptophan produced reaction products that gave 1200-3200 revertants/mmol in Salmonella strain TA98 with metabolic activation. 1-Methylguanidine, a fragment of arginine, produced a mutagenic response when heated alone or in binary mixtures with all amino acids tested. Analysis of reaction product extracts by solid-phase extraction and HPLC failed to find the known heterocyclic amines commonly found in cooked meats that would explain the measured mutagenic activity. As judged by biological and chemical characterization, several new aromatic amine mutagens are formed by heating some simple amino acids-combined with arginine, and these reactants may be the source of the mutagenic products detected in the extracts of some cooked grain-based foods. RP KNIZE, MG (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,BIOL & BIOTECHNOL RES PROGRAM,POB 808,L-452,LIVERMORE,CA 94550, USA. FU NCI NIH HHS [CA55861-01] NR 22 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 0 U2 5 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX5 1GB SN 0278-6915 J9 FOOD CHEM TOXICOL JI Food Chem. Toxicol. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 32 IS 1 BP 55 EP 60 DI 10.1016/0278-6915(84)90037-1 PG 6 WC Food Science & Technology; Toxicology SC Food Science & Technology; Toxicology GA NA163 UT WOS:A1994NA16300009 PM 8132165 ER PT B AU JONES, DW AF JONES, DW BE Bentley, WR Gowen, MM TI ENERGY USE AND FUEL SUBSTITUTION - LESSONS LEARNED AND APPLICATIONS TO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES SO FOREST RESOURCES AND WOOD-BASED BIOMASS ENERGY AS RURAL DEVELOPMENT ASSETS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Workshop on Forest Resources and Wood-Based Biomass Energy as Rural Development Assets CY FEB, 1992 CL NEW HAVEN, CT SP WINROCK INT INST AGRI DEV, YALE UNIV, SCH FORESTRY & ENVIRONM STUDIES, US AGCY INT DEV C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV ENERGY,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SCIENCE PUBLISHERS INC PI LEBANON PA 52 LABOMBARD ROAD NORTH, LEBANON, NH 03766 BN 1-886106-06-1 PY 1994 BP 69 EP 104 PG 36 WC Agronomy; Forestry SC Agriculture; Forestry GA BC99L UT WOS:A1994BC99L00003 ER PT B AU HOBBS, JD ANDERSON, KK MAJUMDER, SA LARSEN, RW LOU, L QUIRKE, JME SHELNUTT, JA AF HOBBS, JD ANDERSON, KK MAJUMDER, SA LARSEN, RW LOU, L QUIRKE, JME SHELNUTT, JA BE Yu, NT Li, XY TI Nonplanar heme distortion in cytochromes c investigated using resonance Raman spectroscopy SO FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 14th International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy CY AUG 22-26, 1994 CL HONG KONG, HONG KONG SP Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD PI CHICHESTER PA BAFFINS LANE, CHICHESTER, WEST SUSSEX, ENGLAND PO19 1UD BN 0-471-95216-8 PY 1994 BP 90 EP 91 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences; Spectroscopy SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Spectroscopy GA BD55D UT WOS:A1994BD55D00032 ER PT B AU MAJUMDER, SA SONG, XZ MIURA, M HOBBS, JD SHELNUTT, JA AF MAJUMDER, SA SONG, XZ MIURA, M HOBBS, JD SHELNUTT, JA BE Yu, NT Li, XY TI Resonance Raman studies of nickel octaacetic-acid-tetraphenylporphyrin and its derivatives SO FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 14th International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy CY AUG 22-26, 1994 CL HONG KONG, HONG KONG SP Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,DEPT FUEL SCI,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD PI CHICHESTER PA BAFFINS LANE, CHICHESTER, WEST SUSSEX, ENGLAND PO19 1UD BN 0-471-95216-8 PY 1994 BP 100 EP 101 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences; Spectroscopy SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Spectroscopy GA BD55D UT WOS:A1994BD55D00037 ER PT B AU SHELNUTT, JA ANDERSON, KK MAJUMDER, SA HOBBS, JD RYBA, GN LUO, L QUIRKE, JME MEDFORTH, CJ FORSYTH, T SMITH, KM AF SHELNUTT, JA ANDERSON, KK MAJUMDER, SA HOBBS, JD RYBA, GN LUO, L QUIRKE, JME MEDFORTH, CJ FORSYTH, T SMITH, KM BE Yu, NT Li, XY TI Resonance Raman spectroscopy of nonplanar metalloporphyrins SO FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 14th International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy CY AUG 22-26, 1994 CL HONG KONG, HONG KONG SP Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD PI CHICHESTER PA BAFFINS LANE, CHICHESTER, WEST SUSSEX, ENGLAND PO19 1UD BN 0-471-95216-8 PY 1994 BP 106 EP 107 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences; Spectroscopy SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Spectroscopy GA BD55D UT WOS:A1994BD55D00040 ER PT B AU ANDERSON, KK HOBBS, JD SPARKS, LD MAJUMDER, SA MEDFORTH, J FORSYTH, TP SMITH, KM KADISH, K SHELNUTT, JA AF ANDERSON, KK HOBBS, JD SPARKS, LD MAJUMDER, SA MEDFORTH, J FORSYTH, TP SMITH, KM KADISH, K SHELNUTT, JA BE Yu, NT Li, XY TI Structural and electronic effects on resonance Raman spectra of halogenated dodecaphenylporphyrins SO FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 14th International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy CY AUG 22-26, 1994 CL HONG KONG, HONG KONG SP Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD PI CHICHESTER PA BAFFINS LANE, CHICHESTER, WEST SUSSEX, ENGLAND PO19 1UD BN 0-471-95216-8 PY 1994 BP 254 EP 255 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences; Spectroscopy SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Spectroscopy GA BD55D UT WOS:A1994BD55D00109 ER PT B AU FERRARO, JR KINI, AM WILLIAMS, JM AF FERRARO, JR KINI, AM WILLIAMS, JM BE Yu, NT Li, XY TI FT-Raman and FT-IR studies of C-13 and S-13-labeled bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalence (ET) donor molecule in organic superconductors SO FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 14th International Conference on Raman Spectroscopy CY AUG 22-26, 1994 CL HONG KONG, HONG KONG SP Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,DIV CHEM,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD PI CHICHESTER PA BAFFINS LANE, CHICHESTER, WEST SUSSEX, ENGLAND PO19 1UD BN 0-471-95216-8 PY 1994 BP 320 EP 321 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences; Spectroscopy SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Spectroscopy GA BD55D UT WOS:A1994BD55D00140 ER PT S AU THEISS, TJ SHUM, DKM ROLFE, ST AF THEISS, TJ SHUM, DKM ROLFE, ST BE Landes, JD McCabe, DE Boulet, JAM TI INTERIM RESULTS FROM THE HEAVY SECTION STEEL TECHNOLOGY (HSST) SHALLOW-CRACK FRACTURE TOUGHNESS PROGRAM SO FRACTURE MECHANICS: TWENTY-FOURTH VOLUME SE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 24th National Symposium on Fracture Mechanics CY JUN 30-JUL 02, 1992 CL GATLINBURG, TN SP AMER SOC TESTING & MAT, COMM E8 FATIGUE & GRACTRUE, UNIV TENNESSEE, OAK RIDGE NATL LAB DE ELASTIC-PLASTIC FRACTURE; SHALLOW-CRACK TOUGHNESS; CONSTRAINT; CTOD TESTING; J INTEGRAL; Q-STRESS PARAMETER C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMERICAN SOCIETY TESTING AND MATERIALS PI W CONSHOHOCKEN PA 100 BARR HARBOR DRIVE, W CONSHOHOCKEN, PA 19428-2959 SN 1071-5827 BN 0-8031-1990-9 J9 AM SOC TEST MATER PY 1994 VL 1207 BP 131 EP 151 DI 10.1520/STP13703S PG 21 WC Engineering, Mechanical SC Engineering GA BC72V UT WOS:A1994BC72V00007 ER PT S AU MCCABE, DE MERKLE, JG NANSTAD, RK AF MCCABE, DE MERKLE, JG NANSTAD, RK BE Landes, JD McCabe, DE Boulet, JAM TI A PERSPECTIVE ON TRANSITION TEMPERATURE AND KJC DATA CHARACTERIZATION SO FRACTURE MECHANICS: TWENTY-FOURTH VOLUME SE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 24th National Symposium on Fracture Mechanics CY JUN 30-JUL 02, 1992 CL GATLINBURG, TN SP AMER SOC TESTING & MAT, COMM E8 FATIGUE & GRACTRUE, UNIV TENNESSEE, OAK RIDGE NATL LAB DE TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; WEIBULL; WEAKEST LINK; SIZE EFFECTS; STATISTICS; CONSTRAINT; FRACTURE MECHANICS C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV MET & CERAM,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMERICAN SOCIETY TESTING AND MATERIALS PI W CONSHOHOCKEN PA 100 BARR HARBOR DRIVE, W CONSHOHOCKEN, PA 19428-2959 SN 1071-5827 BN 0-8031-1990-9 J9 AM SOC TEST MATER PY 1994 VL 1207 BP 215 EP 232 DI 10.1520/STP13707S PG 18 WC Engineering, Mechanical SC Engineering GA BC72V UT WOS:A1994BC72V00011 ER PT S AU REUTER, WG NEWMAN, JC MACDONALD, BD POWELL, SR AF REUTER, WG NEWMAN, JC MACDONALD, BD POWELL, SR BE Landes, JD McCabe, DE Boulet, JAM TI FRACTURE CRITERIA FOR SURFACE CRACKS IN BRITTLE MATERIALS SO FRACTURE MECHANICS: TWENTY-FOURTH VOLUME SE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 24th National Symposium on Fracture Mechanics CY JUN 30-JUL 02, 1992 CL GATLINBURG, TN SP AMER SOC TESTING & MAT, COMM E8 FATIGUE & GRACTRUE, UNIV TENNESSEE, OAK RIDGE NATL LAB DE SURFACE CRACK; PLANE-STRAIN FRACTURE TOUGHNESS; METAL; CERAMIC C1 EG&G IDAHO INC,IDAHO NATL ENGN LAB,IDAHO FALLS,ID 83415. NR 0 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMERICAN SOCIETY TESTING AND MATERIALS PI W CONSHOHOCKEN PA 100 BARR HARBOR DRIVE, W CONSHOHOCKEN, PA 19428-2959 SN 1071-5827 BN 0-8031-1990-9 J9 AM SOC TEST MATER PY 1994 VL 1207 BP 617 EP 635 DI 10.1520/STP13729S PG 19 WC Engineering, Mechanical SC Engineering GA BC72V UT WOS:A1994BC72V00033 ER PT S AU CHANG, SJ AF CHANG, SJ BE Landes, JD McCabe, DE Boulet, JAM TI FRACTURE CAPACITY OF HIGH FLUX ISOTOPE REACTOR (HFIR) VESSEL WITH RANDOM CRACK SIZE AND TOUGHNESS SO FRACTURE MECHANICS: TWENTY-FOURTH VOLUME SE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS SPECIAL TECHNICAL PUBLICATION LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 24th National Symposium on Fracture Mechanics CY JUN 30-JUL 02, 1992 CL GATLINBURG, TN SP AMER SOC TESTING & MAT, COMM E8 FATIGUE & GRACTRUE, UNIV TENNESSEE, OAK RIDGE NATL LAB DE FRACTURE TOUGHNESS; PROBABILITY; RADIATION; EMBRITTLEMENT; FRACTURE MECHANICS C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV RES REACTORS,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMERICAN SOCIETY TESTING AND MATERIALS PI W CONSHOHOCKEN PA 100 BARR HARBOR DRIVE, W CONSHOHOCKEN, PA 19428-2959 SN 1071-5827 BN 0-8031-1990-9 J9 AM SOC TEST MATER PY 1994 VL 1207 BP 672 EP 687 DI 10.1520/STP13732S PG 16 WC Engineering, Mechanical SC Engineering GA BC72V UT WOS:A1994BC72V00036 ER PT B AU ADAMS, K AF ADAMS, K BE Kassicieh, SK Radosevich, HR TI ACCELERATING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT FOR ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS SO FROM LAB TO MARKET: COMMERCIALIZATION OF PUBLIC SECTOR TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Technology Commercialization Conference CY MAR, 1993 CL SANTA FE, NM SP UNIV NEW MEXICO, ANDERSON SCH MANAGEMENT, SANDIA NATL LABS, LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB, PHILLIPS LAB, UNIV TEXAS AUSTIN, RGK FDN & INST CONSTRUCT CAPITALISM, ECON DEV DEPT, NEW MEXICO, OFF US SENATOR JEFF BINGAMAN, OFF US SENATOR PETE DOMENICI C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,CTR IND PARTNERSHIP,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44717-7 PY 1994 BP 89 EP 96 PG 8 WC Engineering, Industrial SC Engineering GA BB28X UT WOS:A1994BB28X00005 ER PT B AU PETERSON, N AF PETERSON, N BE Kassicieh, SK Radosevich, HR TI CURRENT PRACTICES, COMING CHANGES SO FROM LAB TO MARKET: COMMERCIALIZATION OF PUBLIC SECTOR TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Technology Commercialization Conference CY MAR, 1993 CL SANTA FE, NM SP UNIV NEW MEXICO, ANDERSON SCH MANAGEMENT, SANDIA NATL LABS, LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB, PHILLIPS LAB, UNIV TEXAS AUSTIN, RGK FDN & INST CONSTRUCT CAPITALISM, ECON DEV DEPT, NEW MEXICO, OFF US SENATOR JEFF BINGAMAN, OFF US SENATOR PETE DOMENICI C1 ARGONNE NATL LAB,STRATEG PLANNING GRP,ARGONNE,IL 60439. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44717-7 PY 1994 BP 97 EP 101 PG 5 WC Engineering, Industrial SC Engineering GA BB28X UT WOS:A1994BB28X00006 ER PT B AU LEWIS, RA AF LEWIS, RA BE Kassicieh, SK Radosevich, HR TI THE IMPACT OF FEDERAL TECHNOLOGY-TRANSFER ON THE COMMERCIALIZATION PROCESS SO FROM LAB TO MARKET: COMMERCIALIZATION OF PUBLIC SECTOR TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Technology Commercialization Conference CY MAR, 1993 CL SANTA FE, NM SP UNIV NEW MEXICO, ANDERSON SCH MANAGEMENT, SANDIA NATL LABS, LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB, PHILLIPS LAB, UNIV TEXAS AUSTIN, RGK FDN & INST CONSTRUCT CAPITALISM, ECON DEV DEPT, NEW MEXICO, OFF US SENATOR JEFF BINGAMAN, OFF US SENATOR PETE DOMENICI C1 US DOE,OFF TECHNOL UTILIZAT,WASHINGTON,DC 20585. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44717-7 PY 1994 BP 109 EP 114 PG 6 WC Engineering, Industrial SC Engineering GA BB28X UT WOS:A1994BB28X00008 ER PT B AU MCKINLEY, T AF MCKINLEY, T BE Kassicieh, SK Radosevich, HR TI BUILDING THE KNOWLEDGE ASSET SO FROM LAB TO MARKET: COMMERCIALIZATION OF PUBLIC SECTOR TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Technology Commercialization Conference CY MAR, 1993 CL SANTA FE, NM SP UNIV NEW MEXICO, ANDERSON SCH MANAGEMENT, SANDIA NATL LABS, LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB, PHILLIPS LAB, UNIV TEXAS AUSTIN, RGK FDN & INST CONSTRUCT CAPITALISM, ECON DEV DEPT, NEW MEXICO, OFF US SENATOR JEFF BINGAMAN, OFF US SENATOR PETE DOMENICI C1 OAK RIDGE ASSOCIATED UNIV,OAK RIDGE INST SCI & EDUC,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44717-7 PY 1994 BP 221 EP 224 PG 4 WC Engineering, Industrial SC Engineering GA BB28X UT WOS:A1994BB28X00021 ER PT S AU OLIVER, CE HICKS, HR SUMMERS, BG STATEN, DG AF OLIVER, CE HICKS, HR SUMMERS, BG STATEN, DG BE Grayson, LP TI ADVENTURES IN SUPERCOMPUTING - AN INNOVATIVE PROGRAM FOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS SO FRONTIERS IN EDUCATION - EDUCATING ENGINEERS FOR WORLD COMPETITION, PROCEEDINGS: TWENTY-FOURTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE SE PROCEEDINGS-FRONTIERS IN EDUCATION CONFERENCE LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 24th Annual Conference on Frontiers in Education - Educating Engineers for World Competition CY NOV 02-06, 1994 CL SAN JOSE STATE UNIV, SAN JOSE, CA SP IEEE COMP SOC, IEEE EDUC SOC, ASEE ERM DIV HO SAN JOSE STATE UNIV C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU I E E E PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 SN 0190-5848 BN 0-7803-2413-7 J9 PROC FRONT EDUC CONF PY 1994 BP 133 EP 137 DI 10.1109/FIE.1994.580487 PG 5 WC Education & Educational Research; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Education & Educational Research; Engineering GA BB78Y UT WOS:A1994BB78Y00026 ER PT S AU OLIVER, CE HICKS, HR ILESBRECHAK, KD HONEY, M MCMILLAN, K AF OLIVER, CE HICKS, HR ILESBRECHAK, KD HONEY, M MCMILLAN, K BE Grayson, LP TI ADVENTURES IN SUPERCOMPUTING, A K-12 PROGRAM IN COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE - AN ASSESSMENT SO FRONTIERS IN EDUCATION - EDUCATING ENGINEERS FOR WORLD COMPETITION, PROCEEDINGS: TWENTY-FOURTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE SE PROCEEDINGS-FRONTIERS IN EDUCATION CONFERENCE LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 24th Annual Conference on Frontiers in Education - Educating Engineers for World Competition CY NOV 02-06, 1994 CL SAN JOSE STATE UNIV, SAN JOSE, CA SP IEEE COMP SOC, IEEE EDUC SOC, ASEE ERM DIV HO SAN JOSE STATE UNIV C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU I E E E PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 SN 0190-5848 BN 0-7803-2413-7 J9 PROC FRONT EDUC CONF PY 1994 BP 213 EP 217 DI 10.1109/FIE.1994.580511 PG 5 WC Education & Educational Research; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Education & Educational Research; Engineering GA BB78Y UT WOS:A1994BB78Y00043 ER PT S AU OLIVER, CE STRAYER, MR UMAR, VM AF OLIVER, CE STRAYER, MR UMAR, VM BE Grayson, LP TI TEACHING INTERDISCIPLINARY COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE FROM AN ELECTRONIC BOOK ON THE INTERNET SO FRONTIERS IN EDUCATION - EDUCATING ENGINEERS FOR WORLD COMPETITION, PROCEEDINGS: TWENTY-FOURTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE SE PROCEEDINGS-FRONTIERS IN EDUCATION CONFERENCE LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 24th Annual Conference on Frontiers in Education - Educating Engineers for World Competition CY NOV 02-06, 1994 CL SAN JOSE STATE UNIV, SAN JOSE, CA SP IEEE COMP SOC, IEEE EDUC SOC, ASEE ERM DIV HO SAN JOSE STATE UNIV C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 2 PU I E E E PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 SN 0190-5848 BN 0-7803-2413-7 J9 PROC FRONT EDUC CONF PY 1994 BP 347 EP 350 DI 10.1109/FIE.1994.580555 PG 4 WC Education & Educational Research; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Education & Educational Research; Engineering GA BB78Y UT WOS:A1994BB78Y00074 ER PT S AU OLIVER, CE STRAYER, MR UMAR, VM AF OLIVER, CE STRAYER, MR UMAR, VM BE Grayson, LP TI BUILDING AN ELECTRONIC BOOK ON THE INTERNET - CSEP - AN INTERDISCIPLINARY SYLLABUS FOR TEACHING COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE AT THE GRADUATE LEVEL SO FRONTIERS IN EDUCATION - EDUCATING ENGINEERS FOR WORLD COMPETITION, PROCEEDINGS: TWENTY-FOURTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE SE PROCEEDINGS-FRONTIERS IN EDUCATION CONFERENCE LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 24th Annual Conference on Frontiers in Education - Educating Engineers for World Competition CY NOV 02-06, 1994 CL SAN JOSE STATE UNIV, SAN JOSE, CA SP IEEE COMP SOC, IEEE EDUC SOC, ASEE ERM DIV HO SAN JOSE STATE UNIV C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37830. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU I E E E PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 SN 0190-5848 BN 0-7803-2413-7 J9 PROC FRONT EDUC CONF PY 1994 BP 430 EP 433 DI 10.1109/FIE.1994.580572 PG 4 WC Education & Educational Research; Engineering, Multidisciplinary SC Education & Educational Research; Engineering GA BB78Y UT WOS:A1994BB78Y00091 ER PT J AU CHRISWELL, CD MARKUSZEWSKI, R JEWELL, DV AF CHRISWELL, CD MARKUSZEWSKI, R JEWELL, DV TI IMPROVED CAUSTIC COAL DESULFURIZATION BY A FLOAT SINK LEACHING PROCESS EMPLOYING 50-PERCENT AQUEOUS NAOH SOLUTIONS SO FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID MIXTURES AB The lowest residual sulfur levels ever attained by caustic leaching of Illinois No. 6 coal samples have resulted from the application of a combined float-sink/leaching (FL) process in which 50% aqueous NaOH solutions serve as the heavy medium during the float-sink step and as the reagent during subsequent atmospheric pressure leaching. In addition to yielding coal with extremely low residual sulfur levels, this process also requires significantly less energy and less caustic for cleaning coal than molten caustic leaching (MCL) procedures from which it was derived. In one variation of the FL process, coal samples are pretreated by a float-sink procedure using 50% aqueous NaOH as the heavy medium. The floated coal plus a portion of the 50% aqueous caustic used during float-sink are then heated at 390-degrees-C at atmospheric pressure for 30 minutes. The resulting coal-caustic cake is then washed to remove solubilized materials, and a clean coal product is recovered. When applied to Illinois No. 6 coal samples initially containing 3.8% sulfur and 11% ash, this variation of the FL process led to recovery of a cleaned coal containing only 0.2% sulfur and 0.3% ash. In other variations of the FL procedure, the amount of caustic, the leaching temperature, and leaching durations have been reduced. Even under these milder conditions, use of the FL process resulted in cleaned coals at least as low in sulfur as can be attained by MCL. An important advantage of the FL process compared with MCL is the reuse of recovered caustic solutions without need for drying. It is estimated that 90% of the energy consumed during MCL is required for evaporation of water from regenerated caustic process streams to produce a dry caustic for reuse. With the FL process, unreacted caustic is recovered as a 60% solution that has been reused without drying and without loss of cleaning effectiveness. The effectiveness of the FL process may result from the removal of a sulfur-containing species during the float-sink step that is unreactive with caustic during the subsequent leaching step. RP CHRISWELL, CD (reprint author), IOWA STATE UNIV,US DOE,AMES LAB,AMES,IA 50244, USA. NR 15 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 1 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0378-3820 J9 FUEL PROCESS TECHNOL JI Fuel Process. Technol. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 37 IS 1 BP 19 EP 32 DI 10.1016/0378-3820(94)90003-5 PG 14 WC Chemistry, Applied; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering GA MT495 UT WOS:A1994MT49500002 ER PT J AU NORTON, GA PETERS, RE CHRISWELL, CD AF NORTON, GA PETERS, RE CHRISWELL, CD TI AN EXAMINATION OF ASTM PROCEDURES FOR DETERMINING SULFUR FORMS IN COAL SO FUEL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL LA English DT Article ID ORGANIC SULFUR AB Several raw coals of various ranks were used to examine the effects of some of the variations in ASTM procedures on analytical results obtained for total sulfur and sulfur forms. ASTM procedures were also used to determine pyritic sulfur in two coals cleaned by selective agglomeration processes. In addition, organic sulfur values obtained by the indirect ASTM procedure were compared to those obtained directly by leaching coal with hot HNO3 followed by total sulfur determinations on the coal residue. Differences in the ASTM leaching procedure with HNO3 did not significantly affect the pyritic sulfur results for any of the coals. However, small differences between the referee (leaching coal with HNO3) versus alternate (leaching coal ash with Hcl) ASTM procedures for determining pyritic sulfur were observed. Neither procedure was consistently higher than the other. Based on analytical variations observed for pyritic, sulfate, ana total sulfur for a given coal, ASTM organic sulfur values varied by 20-40% (relative), depending on which values were used to calculate the organic sulfur by difference. Organic sulfur values obtained directly were slightly lower than the ASTM organic sulfur values for three of the five coals examined. The organic sulfur values obtained directly were an average of 0.2% (absolute) lower than those obtained indirectly. Differences in values determined directly versus indirectly may be coal specific. RP NORTON, GA (reprint author), IOWA STATE UNIV SCI & TECHNOL,AMES LAB,AMES,IA 50011, USA. NR 7 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MARCEL DEKKER INC PI NEW YORK PA 270 MADISON AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016 SN 0884-3759 J9 FUEL SCI TECHN INT JI Fuel Sci. Technol. Int. PY 1994 VL 12 IS 5 BP 749 EP 783 PG 35 WC Energy & Fuels SC Energy & Fuels GA NJ605 UT WOS:A1994NJ60500006 ER PT J AU ZHOU, X ZHANG, DH AF ZHOU, X ZHANG, DH TI STRUCTURAL INVESTIGATION OF FULVIC-ACID FROM WEATHERED COAL BY USING CAPILLARY GC MS SO FUEL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL LA English DT Article AB The fulvic acid extracted from a weathered coal (Tulufan, Xinjian, China) was first methylated with diazomethane, and then fractionated by elution column chromatography into two fractions. Forty three compounds were structurally identified from the low-molecular-weight fraction by using capillary GC-MS. These compounds belong to the following categories: (1) benzenecarboxylic, phenolic and methylbenzenecarboxylic acids, (2) alkanes and aliphatic acids, (3) naphthalene-tetracarboxylic acids, (4) dibutylphthalate and a methyl furandicarboxylic acid. The naphthalene-structure has never been found in humic and fulvic acids before. C1 CHINESE ACAD SCI,INST CHEM,BEIJING,PEOPLES R CHINA. RP ZHOU, X (reprint author), IOWA STATE UNIV SCI & TECHNOL,AMES LAB,277 MET DEV,AMES,IA 50011, USA. NR 12 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 1 PU MARCEL DEKKER INC PI NEW YORK PA 270 MADISON AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016 SN 0884-3759 J9 FUEL SCI TECHN INT JI Fuel Sci. Technol. Int. PY 1994 VL 12 IS 9 BP 1169 EP 1182 PG 14 WC Energy & Fuels SC Energy & Fuels GA NW537 UT WOS:A1994NW53700002 ER PT J AU ZHOU, X ZHANG, DH WANG, TH AF ZHOU, X ZHANG, DH WANG, TH TI STUDY ON THE STRUCTURE OF FULVIC-ACID FROM WEATHERED COAL USING MODIFIED SODIUM DICHROMATE OXIDATION AND GC-MS SO FUEL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL LA English DT Article AB The fulvic acid extracted from a weathered coal (Tulufan, Xinjian, China) was methylated, and then oxidatively degraded with sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7) in water at 210-degrees-C. The degradation products isolated from the aqueous solution were analyzed using capillary gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) after esterification. Thirty seven compounds were structurally identified from the degradation products. They were: (1) benzenecarboxylic, phenolic and methylbenzenecarboxylic acids, (2) naphthalenecarboxylic acids, (3) pyridinecarboxylic acids, and (4) aliphatic acids. The pyridine structures have never been reported in the relevant literatures. C1 BEIJING FORESTRY UNIV,BEIJING,PEOPLES R CHINA. CHINESE ACAD SCI,INST CHEM,BEIJING,PEOPLES R CHINA. RP ZHOU, X (reprint author), IOWA STATE UNIV SCI & TECHNOL,AMES LAB,277 METALS DEV,AMES,IA 50011, USA. NR 13 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MARCEL DEKKER INC PI NEW YORK PA 270 MADISON AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016 SN 0884-3759 J9 FUEL SCI TECHN INT JI Fuel Sci. Technol. Int. PY 1994 VL 12 IS 11-12 BP 1495 EP 1508 PG 14 WC Energy & Fuels SC Energy & Fuels GA PR886 UT WOS:A1994PR88600003 ER PT J AU SOONG, Y ZAROCHAK, MF SCHEHL, RR NOCETI, RP AF SOONG, Y ZAROCHAK, MF SCHEHL, RR NOCETI, RP TI ACETALDEHYDE FROM CARBON-MONOXIDE AND CHLOROMETHANE SO FUEL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL LA English DT Article AB Acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) is the major oxygenated product of the thermal reaction of carbon monoxide and chloromethane under reaction conditions, i.e., between 600-degrees-C and 700-degrees-C, and between 0.1 MPa and 1 MPa. The reaction conditions have a significant effect on the formation of the products. RP SOONG, Y (reprint author), US DOE,PITTSBURGH ENERGY TECHNOL CTR,POB 10940,PITTSBURGH,PA 15236, USA. NR 15 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU MARCEL DEKKER INC PI NEW YORK PA 270 MADISON AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016 SN 0884-3759 J9 FUEL SCI TECHN INT JI Fuel Sci. Technol. Int. PY 1994 VL 12 IS 11-12 BP 1539 EP 1549 PG 11 WC Energy & Fuels SC Energy & Fuels GA PR886 UT WOS:A1994PR88600005 ER PT B AU MCBRANCH, D MATTES, BR KOSKELO, A ROBINSON, JM LOVE, SP AF MCBRANCH, D MATTES, BR KOSKELO, A ROBINSON, JM LOVE, SP BE Kafafi, ZH TI C-60-DOPED SILICON DIOXIDE SONOGELS FOR OPTICAL LIMITING SO FULLERENES AND PHOTONICS SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Fullerenes and Photonics CY JUL 25-26, 1994 CL SAN DIEGO, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,DIV CHEM SCI & TECHNOL,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 1 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1608-8 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2284 BP 15 EP 20 DI 10.1117/12.196128 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Characterization & Testing; Optics; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Optics; Physics GA BC27L UT WOS:A1994BC27L00002 ER PT B AU LANE, PA SHINAR, J AF LANE, PA SHINAR, J BE Kafafi, ZH TI THE PHOTOLUMINESCENCE AND PL-DETECTED MAGNETIC RESONANCE OF C-60 AND C-70 SO FULLERENES AND PHOTONICS SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Fullerenes and Photonics CY JUL 25-26, 1994 CL SAN DIEGO, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS DE FULLERENES; C-60; C-70; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; MAGNETIC RESONANCE; ODMR; PLDMR C1 US DOE,AMES LAB,AMES,IA 50011. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1608-8 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2284 BP 21 EP 32 DI 10.1117/12.196133 PG 12 WC Materials Science, Characterization & Testing; Optics; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Materials Science; Optics; Physics GA BC27L UT WOS:A1994BC27L00003 ER PT B AU EMERY, VJ KIVELSON, SA AF EMERY, VJ KIVELSON, SA BE vanBeijeren, H Ernst, MH TI DYNAMICAL IMPURITY PROBLEMS SO FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS IN STATISTICAL MECHANICS VIII LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 8th International Summer School on Fundamental Problems in Statistical Mechanics CY JUN 28-JUL 10, 1993 CL ALTENBERGE, GERMANY C1 BROOKHAVEN NATL LAB,DEPT PHYS,UPTON,NY 11973. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE PUBL B V PI AMSTERDAM PA SARA BURGERHARTSTRAAT 25, PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS BN 0-444-81591-0 PY 1994 BP 1 EP 26 PG 26 WC Mechanics; Physics, Mathematical SC Mechanics; Physics GA BC39D UT WOS:A1994BC39D00001 ER PT S AU DOWLEY, LJ AF DOWLEY, LJ BE Heaney, S Slawson, D Hollomon, DW Smith, M Russell, PE Parry, DW TI PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF PHENYLAMIDE RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT SO FUNGICIDE RESISTANCE SE BRITISH CROP PROTECTION COUNCIL MONOGRAPH SERIES LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Fungicide Resistance CY MAR 28-30, 1994 CL UNIV READING, READING, ENGLAND SP BRIT SOC PLANT PATHOL, BRIT CROP PROTECT COUNCIL HO UNIV READING C1 OAK PK RES CTR,DEPT PLANT PATHOL ENTOMOL,CARLOW,IRELAND. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU BRITISH CROP PROTECTION COUNCIL PI FARNHAM PA 49 DOWNING ST, FARNHAM, SURREY, ENGLAND GU9 7PH SN 0306-3941 BN 0-948404-77-9 J9 BR CROP PR PY 1994 IS 60 BP 147 EP 153 PG 7 WC Agronomy; Plant Sciences; Entomology; Geology; Mycology SC Agriculture; Plant Sciences; Entomology; Geology; Mycology GA BB18W UT WOS:A1994BB18W00024 ER PT J AU MOIR, RW BIERI, RL CHEN, XM DOLAN, TJ HOFFMAN, MA HOUSE, PA LEBER, RL LEE, JD LEE, YT LIU, JC LONGHURST, GR MEIER, WR PETERSON, PF PETZOLDT, RW SCHROCK, VE TOBIN, MT WILLIAMS, WH AF MOIR, RW BIERI, RL CHEN, XM DOLAN, TJ HOFFMAN, MA HOUSE, PA LEBER, RL LEE, JD LEE, YT LIU, JC LONGHURST, GR MEIER, WR PETERSON, PF PETZOLDT, RW SCHROCK, VE TOBIN, MT WILLIAMS, WH TI HYLIFE-II - A MOLTEN-SALT INERTIAL FUSION ENERGY POWER-PLANT DESIGN - FINAL REPORT SO FUSION TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article DE ICF POWER PLANT DESIGN; ICF CHAMBER ENGINEERING; FLIBE ID ICF REACTOR; FLIBE AB Enhanced safety and performance improvements have been made to the liquid-wall HYLIFE reactor, yielding the current HYLIFE-II conceptual design. Liquid lithium has been replaced with a neutronically thick array of flowing molten-salt jets (Li2BeF4 or Flibe), which will not burn, has a low tritium solubility and inventory, and protects the chamber walls, giving a robust design with a 30-yr lifetime. The tritium inventory is 0.5 g in the molten salt and 140 g in the metal of the tube walls, where it is less easily released. The 5-MJ driver is a recirculating induction accelerator estimated to cost $570 million (direct costs). Heavy-ion targets yield 350 MJ, six times per second, to produce 940 MW of electrical power for a cost of 6.5c/kW.h. Both larger and smaller yields are possible with correspondingly lower and higher pulse rates. When scaled up to 1934 MW(electric), the plant design has a calculated cost of electricity of 4.5c/kW.h. The design did not take into account potential improved plant availability and lower operations and maintenance costs compared with conventional power plant experience, resulting from the liquid wall protection. Such improvements would directly lower the electricity cost figures. For example, if the availability can be raised from the conservatively assumed 75% to 85% and the annual cost of component replacement, operations, and maintenance can be reduced from 6% to 3% of direct cost, the cost of electricity would drop to 5.0 and 3.9c/kW h for 1- and 2-GW(electric) cases. RP MOIR, RW (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,POB 808,LIVERMORE,CA 94551, USA. NR 51 TC 213 Z9 213 U1 0 U2 20 PU AMER NUCLEAR SOCIETY PI LA GRANGE PK PA 555 N KENSINGTON AVENUE, LA GRANGE PK, IL 60525 SN 0748-1896 J9 FUSION TECHNOL JI Fusion Technol. PD JAN PY 1994 VL 25 IS 1 BP 5 EP 25 PG 21 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA MQ985 UT WOS:A1994MQ98500001 ER PT B AU BACA, AG ZOLPER, JC SHERWIN, ME ROBERTSON, PJ SHUL, RJ HOWARD, AJ RIEGER, DJ KLEM, JF AF BACA, AG ZOLPER, JC SHERWIN, ME ROBERTSON, PJ SHUL, RJ HOWARD, AJ RIEGER, DJ KLEM, JF GP IEEE TI COMPLEMENTARY GAAS JUNCTION-GATED HETEROSTRUCTURE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR TECHNOLOGY SO GAAS IC SYMPOSIUM, 16TH ANNUAL - TECHNICAL DIGEST 1994 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 16th Annual GaAs IC Symposium CY OCT 16-19, 1994 CL PHILADELPHIA, PA SP IEEE ELECTRON DEVICES SOC, IEEE MICROWAVE THEORY & TECH SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 0 PU I E E E PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 BN 0-7803-1975-3 PY 1994 BP 59 EP 62 PG 4 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Engineering GA BB79F UT WOS:A1994BB79F00014 ER PT B AU LEAR, KL AF LEAR, KL GP IEEE TI TECHNOLOGIES FOR HIGHLY PARALLEL OPTOELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS SO GAAS IC SYMPOSIUM, 16TH ANNUAL - TECHNICAL DIGEST 1994 LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 16th Annual GaAs IC Symposium CY OCT 16-19, 1994 CL PHILADELPHIA, PA SP IEEE ELECTRON DEVICES SOC, IEEE MICROWAVE THEORY & TECH SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,PHOTON RES DEPT,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU I E E E PI NEW YORK PA 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 BN 0-7803-1975-3 PY 1994 BP 201 EP 206 PG 6 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Engineering GA BB79F UT WOS:A1994BB79F00046 ER PT S AU AHRENKIEL, RK AF AHRENKIEL, RK BE Rupprecht, HS Weimann, G TI MINORITY-CARRIER LIFETIME OF III-V COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTORS SO GALLIUM ARSENIDE AND RELATED COMPOUNDS 1993 SE INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS CONFERENCE SERIES LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 20th International Symposium on Gallium Arsenide and Related Compounds CY AUG 29-SEP 02, 1993 CL FREIBURG, GERMANY ID GAALAS-GAAS HETEROSTRUCTURES; SURFACE-FREE GAAS; RECOMBINATION VELOCITY; INTERFACIAL RECOMBINATION; QUANTUM-WELLS; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; ALXGA1-XAS; DEPENDENCE; EFFICIENCY; EPITAXY AB The status of minority-carrier lifetime improvement in popular III-V materials will be reviewed. The most important recombination mechanisms in semiconductors including GaAs, AlxGa1-xAs, InP, and GaInP will be discussed. RP AHRENKIEL, RK (reprint author), NATL RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB,GOLDEN,CO 80401, USA. NR 28 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 2 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TECHNO HOUSE, REDCLIFFE WAY, BRISTOL, ENGLAND BS1 6NX SN 0951-3248 BN 0-7503-0295-X J9 INST PHYS CONF SER PY 1994 VL 136 IS 136 BP 685 EP 690 PG 6 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Optics; Physics, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Engineering; Optics; Physics GA BB30L UT WOS:A1994BB30L00113 ER PT S AU TERRELL, J LEE, P KLEBESADEL, RW GRIFFEE, JW AF TERRELL, J LEE, P KLEBESADEL, RW GRIFFEE, JW BE Fishman, GJ Brainerd, JJ Hurley, K TI DMSP SATELLITES AS GAMMA-RAY BURST DETECTORS SO GAMMA-RAY BURSTS - SECOND WORKSHOP SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 2nd Huntsville Gamma-Ray Workshop CY OCT 20-22, 1993 CL HUNTSVILLE, AL C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-336-1 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 IS 307 BP 34 EP 38 PG 5 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA BB12A UT WOS:A1994BB12A00007 ER PT S AU STROHMAYER, TE FENIMORE, EE MIRALLES, JA AF STROHMAYER, TE FENIMORE, EE MIRALLES, JA BE Fishman, GJ Brainerd, JJ Hurley, K TI BATSE BURST LOCATION ACCURACY AND CONSTRAINTS ON THE FRACTION OF REPEATING GRB SOURCES SO GAMMA-RAY BURSTS - SECOND WORKSHOP SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 2nd Huntsville Gamma-Ray Workshop CY OCT 20-22, 1993 CL HUNTSVILLE, AL C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87544. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-336-1 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 IS 307 BP 155 EP 159 PG 5 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA BB12A UT WOS:A1994BB12A00031 ER PT S AU COLGATE, SA LEONARD, PJT AF COLGATE, SA LEONARD, PJT BE Fishman, GJ Brainerd, JJ Hurley, K TI GAMMA-RAY BURSTS FROM THE ACCRETION OF SOLID BODIES ONTO HIGH-VELOCITY GALACTIC NEUTRON-STARS SO GAMMA-RAY BURSTS - SECOND WORKSHOP SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 2nd Huntsville Gamma-Ray Workshop CY OCT 20-22, 1993 CL HUNTSVILLE, AL C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-336-1 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 IS 307 BP 581 EP 585 PG 5 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA BB12A UT WOS:A1994BB12A00117 ER PT S AU TZAND, JJM FENIMORE, EE AF TZAND, JJM FENIMORE, EE BE Fishman, GJ Brainerd, JJ Hurley, K TI TRIGGER EFFICIENCIES OF BATSE AND PVO SO GAMMA-RAY BURSTS - SECOND WORKSHOP SE AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 2nd Huntsville Gamma-Ray Workshop CY OCT 20-22, 1993 CL HUNTSVILLE, AL C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AIP PRESS PI WOODBURY PA AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS 500 SUNNYSIDE BOULEVARD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2999 SN 0094-243X BN 1-56396-336-1 J9 AIP CONF PROC PY 1994 IS 307 BP 692 EP 696 PG 5 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA BB12A UT WOS:A1994BB12A00140 ER PT B AU CHANG, JJ BOLEY, CD MARTINEZ, MW MOLANDER, WA WARNER, BE AF CHANG, JJ BOLEY, CD MARTINEZ, MW MOLANDER, WA WARNER, BE BE Smiley, VN Tittel, FK TI BEAM CHARACTERISTICS OF A LARGE-BORE COPPER LASER WITH A RADIATIVELY COOLED PLASMA SO GAS, METAL VAPOR, AND FREE-ELECTRON LASERS AND APPLICATIONS SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Gas, Metal Vapor, and Free-Electron Lasers and Applications CY JAN 25-26, 1994 CL LOS ANGELES, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1411-5 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2118 BP 2 EP 8 DI 10.1117/12.176649 PG 7 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Optics SC Engineering; Optics GA BA56R UT WOS:A1994BA56R00001 ER PT B AU NGUYEN, DC AUSTIN, RH CHAN, KCD FELDMAN, DW GOLDSTEIN, JC GIERMAN, SM KINROSSWRIGHT, JM KONG, SH PLATO, JG RUSSELL, SJ SHEFFIELD, RL SHERWOOD, BA SIGLER, FE TIMMER, CA WEBER, ME ZIOMEK, C AF NGUYEN, DC AUSTIN, RH CHAN, KCD FELDMAN, DW GOLDSTEIN, JC GIERMAN, SM KINROSSWRIGHT, JM KONG, SH PLATO, JG RUSSELL, SJ SHEFFIELD, RL SHERWOOD, BA SIGLER, FE TIMMER, CA WEBER, ME ZIOMEK, C BE Smiley, VN Tittel, FK TI RECENT PROGRESS OF THE LOS-ALAMOS ADVANCED FREE-ELECTRON LASER SO GAS, METAL VAPOR, AND FREE-ELECTRON LASERS AND APPLICATIONS SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Gas, Metal Vapor, and Free-Electron Lasers and Applications CY JAN 25-26, 1994 CL LOS ANGELES, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1411-5 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2118 BP 260 EP 277 DI 10.1117/12.176659 PG 18 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Optics SC Engineering; Optics GA BA56R UT WOS:A1994BA56R00032 ER PT S AU COLTRIN, ME BREILAND, WG HO, P AF COLTRIN, ME BREILAND, WG HO, P BE Mountziaris, TJ PazPujalt, GR Smith, FTJ Westmoreland, PR TI GAS-PHASE SILICON ATOM DENSITIES IN THE CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION OF SILICON FROM SILANE SO GAS-PHASE AND SURFACE CHEMISTRY IN ELECTRONIC MATERIALS PROCESSING SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Gas-Phase and Surface Chemistry in Electronic Materials Processing, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC RP COLTRIN, ME (reprint author), SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87175, USA. NR 0 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-233-2 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 334 BP 3 EP 10 PG 8 WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films SC Materials Science GA BA45Y UT WOS:A1994BA45Y00001 ER PT S AU BUSS, RJ HO, P FISHER, ER BREILAND, WG AF BUSS, RJ HO, P FISHER, ER BREILAND, WG BE Mountziaris, TJ PazPujalt, GR Smith, FTJ Westmoreland, PR TI DIRECT MEASUREMENT OF THE REACTIVITY OF NH AND OH ON A SILICON-NITRIDE SURFACE SO GAS-PHASE AND SURFACE CHEMISTRY IN ELECTRONIC MATERIALS PROCESSING SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Gas-Phase and Surface Chemistry in Electronic Materials Processing, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-233-2 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 334 BP 51 EP 55 PG 5 WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films SC Materials Science GA BA45Y UT WOS:A1994BA45Y00008 ER PT S AU BARTRAM, ME MOFFAT, HK AF BARTRAM, ME MOFFAT, HK BE Mountziaris, TJ PazPujalt, GR Smith, FTJ Westmoreland, PR TI SURFACE-CHEMISTRY OF BORON-DOPED SIO2 CVD - ENHANCED UPTAKE OF TETRAETHYL ORTHOSILICATE BY HYDROXYL-GROUPS BONDED TO BORON SO GAS-PHASE AND SURFACE CHEMISTRY IN ELECTRONIC MATERIALS PROCESSING SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Gas-Phase and Surface Chemistry in Electronic Materials Processing, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,ALBUQUERQUE,NM 87185. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-233-2 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 334 BP 57 EP 62 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films SC Materials Science GA BA45Y UT WOS:A1994BA45Y00009 ER PT S AU ALLENDORF, MD OSTERHELD, TH MELIUS, CF AF ALLENDORF, MD OSTERHELD, TH MELIUS, CF BE Mountziaris, TJ PazPujalt, GR Smith, FTJ Westmoreland, PR TI THE DECOMPOSITION OF METHYLTRICHLOROSILANE - STUDIES IN A HIGH-TEMPERATURE FLOW REACTOR SO GAS-PHASE AND SURFACE CHEMISTRY IN ELECTRONIC MATERIALS PROCESSING SE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Symposium on Gas-Phase and Surface Chemistry in Electronic Materials Processing, at the 1993 Fall Meeting of the Materials-Research-Society CY NOV 29-DEC 02, 1993 CL BOSTON, MA SP MAT RES SOC C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,COMBUST RES FACIL,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 1 U2 1 PU MATERIALS RESEARCH SOC PI PITTSBURGH PA 9800 MCKNIGHT RD, SUITE 327, PITTSBURGH, PA 15237 SN 0272-9172 BN 1-55899-233-2 J9 MATER RES SOC SYMP P PY 1994 VL 334 BP 105 EP 111 PG 7 WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films SC Materials Science GA BA45Y UT WOS:A1994BA45Y00017 ER PT B AU DATSKOS, PG CHRISTOPHOROU, LG CARTER, JG AF DATSKOS, PG CHRISTOPHOROU, LG CARTER, JG BE Christophorou, LG James, DR TI EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE ELECTRON ATTACHMENT AND DETACHMENT PROPERTIES OF C-C4F6 SO GASEOUS DIELECTRICS VII LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 7th International Symposium on Gaseous Dielectrics CY APR 24-28, 1994 CL KNOXVILLE, TN SP US DOE, UTK ORNL SCI ALLIANCE, WRIGHT RES & DEV CTR, AERO PROPULS POWER LABS, TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY, IEEE INC, POWER ENGN SOC, DIELECT & ELECT INSULAT SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,HLTH SCI RES DIV,ATOM MOLEC & HIGH VOLTAGE PHYS GRP,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44984-6 PY 1994 BP 13 EP 21 PG 9 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BC58E UT WOS:A1994BC58E00002 ER PT B AU DATSKOS, PG CHRISTOPHOROU, LG CARTER, JG AF DATSKOS, PG CHRISTOPHOROU, LG CARTER, JG BE Christophorou, LG James, DR TI ATTACHMENT OF LOW ENERGY ELECTRONS TO HOT SF6 MOLECULES SO GASEOUS DIELECTRICS VII LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 7th International Symposium on Gaseous Dielectrics CY APR 24-28, 1994 CL KNOXVILLE, TN SP US DOE, UTK ORNL SCI ALLIANCE, WRIGHT RES & DEV CTR, AERO PROPULS POWER LABS, TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY, IEEE INC, POWER ENGN SOC, DIELECT & ELECT INSULAT SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,HLTH SCI RES DIV,ATOM MOLEC & HIGH VOLTAGE PHYS GRP,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44984-6 PY 1994 BP 23 EP 30 PG 8 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BC58E UT WOS:A1994BC58E00003 ER PT B AU HUANG, J DING, D KLOTS, CE COMPTON, RN AF HUANG, J DING, D KLOTS, CE COMPTON, RN BE Christophorou, LG James, DR TI IONIZATION PROCESSES IN FULLERENES (C-60 C-70) SO GASEOUS DIELECTRICS VII LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 7th International Symposium on Gaseous Dielectrics CY APR 24-28, 1994 CL KNOXVILLE, TN SP US DOE, UTK ORNL SCI ALLIANCE, WRIGHT RES & DEV CTR, AERO PROPULS POWER LABS, TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY, IEEE INC, POWER ENGN SOC, DIELECT & ELECT INSULAT SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44984-6 PY 1994 BP 47 EP 54 PG 8 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BC58E UT WOS:A1994BC58E00006 ER PT B AU PINNADUWAGE, LA CHRISTOPHOROU, LG AF PINNADUWAGE, LA CHRISTOPHOROU, LG BE Christophorou, LG James, DR TI A POSSIBLE NEW MECHANISM INVOLVED IN NON-UNIFORM FIELD BREAKDOWN IN GASEOUS DIELECTRICS SO GASEOUS DIELECTRICS VII LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 7th International Symposium on Gaseous Dielectrics CY APR 24-28, 1994 CL KNOXVILLE, TN SP US DOE, UTK ORNL SCI ALLIANCE, WRIGHT RES & DEV CTR, AERO PROPULS POWER LABS, TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY, IEEE INC, POWER ENGN SOC, DIELECT & ELECT INSULAT SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,HLTH & SAFETY RES DIV,ATOM MOLEC & HIGH VOLTAGE PHYS GRP,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44984-6 PY 1994 BP 123 EP 131 PG 9 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BC58E UT WOS:A1994BC58E00015 ER PT B AU GRIFFIN, GD BAKER, MR SAUERS, I AF GRIFFIN, GD BAKER, MR SAUERS, I BE Christophorou, LG James, DR TI SIMPLE CHEMICAL ASSAYS FOR PRESENCE OF S2F10 IN DECOMPOSED SF6 SO GASEOUS DIELECTRICS VII LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 7th International Symposium on Gaseous Dielectrics CY APR 24-28, 1994 CL KNOXVILLE, TN SP US DOE, UTK ORNL SCI ALLIANCE, WRIGHT RES & DEV CTR, AERO PROPULS POWER LABS, TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY, IEEE INC, POWER ENGN SOC, DIELECT & ELECT INSULAT SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,HLTH SCI RES DIV,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44984-6 PY 1994 BP 249 EP 256 PG 8 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BC58E UT WOS:A1994BC58E00029 ER PT B AU SAUERS, I MAHAJAN, SM CACHEIRO, RA AF SAUERS, I MAHAJAN, SM CACHEIRO, RA BE Christophorou, LG James, DR TI PRODUCTION OF S2F10, S2OF10, AND S2O2F10 BY SPARK DISCHARGES IN SF6 SO GASEOUS DIELECTRICS VII LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT 7th International Symposium on Gaseous Dielectrics CY APR 24-28, 1994 CL KNOXVILLE, TN SP US DOE, UTK ORNL SCI ALLIANCE, WRIGHT RES & DEV CTR, AERO PROPULS POWER LABS, TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY, IEEE INC, POWER ENGN SOC, DIELECT & ELECT INSULAT SOC C1 OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,HLTH SCI RES DIV,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU PLENUM PRESS DIV PLENUM PUBLISHING CORP PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 BN 0-306-44984-6 PY 1994 BP 423 EP 432 PG 10 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Engineering; Materials Science; Physics GA BC58E UT WOS:A1994BC58E00048 ER PT B AU RODRIGUEZ, G ROBERTS, JP TAYLOR, AJ AF RODRIGUEZ, G ROBERTS, JP TAYLOR, AJ BE Trebino, RP Walmsley, IA TI TI SAPPHIRE BASED ULTRAFAST PUMP-PROBE LASER SOURCE IN THE VIOLET AND ULTRAVIOLET SO GENERATION, AMPLIFICATION, AND MEASUREMENT OF ULTRASHORT LASER PULSES SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Generation, Application, and Measurement of Ultrashort Laser Pulses CY JAN 25-27, 1994 CL LOS ANGELES, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LASER SCI & APPLICAT GRP,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. RI Rodriguez, George/G-7571-2012 OI Rodriguez, George/0000-0002-6044-9462 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1409-3 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2116 BP 219 EP 227 DI 10.1117/12.175857 PG 9 WC Optics; Physics, Applied SC Optics; Physics GA BA56Q UT WOS:A1994BA56Q00024 ER PT B AU DELONG, KW TREBINO, R AF DELONG, KW TREBINO, R BE Trebino, RP Walmsley, IA TI MEASURING THE INTENSITY AND PHASE OF 2 ULTRASHORT PULSES ON A SINGLE-SHOT SO GENERATION, AMPLIFICATION, AND MEASUREMENT OF ULTRASHORT LASER PULSES SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Generation, Application, and Measurement of Ultrashort Laser Pulses CY JAN 25-27, 1994 CL LOS ANGELES, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 SANDIA NATL LABS,COMBUST RES FACIL,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1409-3 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2116 BP 268 EP 274 DI 10.1117/12.175862 PG 7 WC Optics; Physics, Applied SC Optics; Physics GA BA56Q UT WOS:A1994BA56Q00029 ER PT B AU BONLIE, JD WHITE, WE PRICE, DF REITZE, DH AF BONLIE, JD WHITE, WE PRICE, DF REITZE, DH BE Trebino, RP Walmsley, IA TI CHIRPED-PULSE AMPLIFICATION WITH FLASHLAMP-PUMPED TI SAPPHIRE AMPLIFIERS SO GENERATION, AMPLIFICATION, AND MEASUREMENT OF ULTRASHORT LASER PULSES SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Generation, Application, and Measurement of Ultrashort Laser Pulses CY JAN 25-27, 1994 CL LOS ANGELES, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. NR 0 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1409-3 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2116 BP 312 EP 322 DI 10.1117/12.175867 PG 11 WC Optics; Physics, Applied SC Optics; Physics GA BA56Q UT WOS:A1994BA56Q00034 ER PT B AU KYRALA, GA FULTON, RD COBBLE, JA SCHAPPERT, GT TAYLOR, AJ AF KYRALA, GA FULTON, RD COBBLE, JA SCHAPPERT, GT TAYLOR, AJ BE Trebino, RP Walmsley, IA TI DIAGNOSTICS OF HIGH-BRIGHTNESS SHORT-PULSE LASERS AND THE PLASMAS THEY GENERATE SO GENERATION, AMPLIFICATION, AND MEASUREMENT OF ULTRASHORT LASER PULSES SE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOCIETY OF PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS (SPIE) LA English DT Proceedings Paper CT Conference on Generation, Application, and Measurement of Ultrashort Laser Pulses CY JAN 25-27, 1994 CL LOS ANGELES, CA SP SOC PHOTO OPT INSTRUMENTAT ENGINEERS C1 LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPIE - INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING PI BELLINGHAM PA PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 BN 0-8194-1409-3 J9 P SOC PHOTO-OPT INS PY 1994 VL 2116 BP 323 EP 334 DI 10.1117/12.175868 PG 12 WC Optics; Physics, Applied SC Optics; Physics GA BA56Q UT WOS:A1994BA56Q00035 ER PT J AU BATZER, MA ALEGRIAHARTMAN, M DEININGER, PL AF BATZER, MA ALEGRIAHARTMAN, M DEININGER, PL TI A CONSENSUS ALU REPEAT PROBE FOR PHYSICAL MAPPING SO GENETIC ANALYSIS-BIOMOLECULAR ENGINEERING LA English DT Article ID HUMAN DNA; FRAGMENTS; SEQUENCE; VECTORS; CLONING AB Physical mapping of the human genome involves a variety of complex hybridization-based procedures, some of which rely upon the ability to separate human clones derived from human-rodent hybrid cell lines from those that contain background rodent-derived DNA sequences. The ability to black the repetitive element (Alu repeat) portion of inter-Alu PCR products derived from a variety of complex sources is also crucial for the isolation of unique DNA sequences. Here, we report the construction and characterization of a new consensus Alu repeat probe (pPD39) designed for these purposes. C1 LOUISIANA STATE UNIV,MED CTR,DEPT BIOCHEM & MOLEC BIOL,NEW ORLEANS,LA. ALTON OCHSNER MED FDN & OCHSNER CLIN,MOLEC GENET LAB,NEW ORLEANS,LA 70121. RP BATZER, MA (reprint author), LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,CTR HUMAN GENOME,BIOL & BIOTECHNOL RES PROGRAM,POB 808,LIVERMORE,CA 94551, USA. OI Deininger, Prescott/0000-0002-1067-3028 FU NHGRI NIH HHS [HG 00340, HG 00770] NR 17 TC 33 Z9 33 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1050-3862 J9 GENET ANAL-BIOMOL E JI Genet. Anal.-Biomol. Eng. PY 1994 VL 11 IS 2 BP 34 EP 38 DI 10.1016/1050-3862(94)90058-2 PG 5 WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity GA NV020 UT WOS:A1994NV02000002 PM 7917498 ER PT J AU KIMMERLY, WJ KYLE, AL LUSTRE, VM MARTIN, CH PALAZZOLO, MJ AF KIMMERLY, WJ KYLE, AL LUSTRE, VM MARTIN, CH PALAZZOLO, MJ TI DIRECT SEQUENCING OF TERMINAL REGIONS OF GENOMIC P1 CLONES - A GENERAL STRATEGY FOR THE DESIGN OF SEQUENCE-TAGGED SITE MARKERS SO GENETIC ANALYSIS-BIOMOLECULAR ENGINEERING LA English DT Article ID BACTERIOPHAGE-P1 CLONING SYSTEM; INSERTION-SEQUENCE; KILOBASE PAIRS; PRIMER WALKING; DNA FRAGMENTS; PLASMID DNA; CHROMOSOME; YEAST; AMPLIFICATION; TRANSPOSON AB A method for the preparation of P1 DNA is presented, which allows the direct sequencing of ends of inserts in genomic P1 clones using the Applied Biosystems 373A DNA Sequencer and the Dye Terminator sequencing methodology. We surveyed several common methods of DNA preparation including alkaline lysis, Triton-lysozyme lysis, CsCl density-gradient purification, and a commercial column matrix DNA purification kit manufactured by Qiagen. We found that a modified alkaline lysis preparation of P1 DNA was most successful for generating P1 DNA that could be sequenced directly. We also noted that the host bacterial strain from which the P1 DNA was purified dramatically affected the quality of sequencing templates. The bacterial strains NS3145 and NS3529, in which the Drosophila melanogaster and human P1 genomic libraries are harbored, routinely yielded poor-quality sequencing templates. However, the bacterial strain DH10B routinely yielded P1 DNA that was sequenced successfully. A bacterial mating scheme is presented that exploits ya transposition events to allow the transfer of P1 clones from the library host strain to DH10B. Using either an SP6 or a T7 primer, an average of 350 base pairs of DNA sequence was obtained with an uncalled base frequency of similar to 2%. About 4% of P1 end sequences generated corresponded to unique Drosophila loci present in the Genbank database. These single-pass DNA sequences were used to design sequence-tagged site markers for physical mapping studies in both humans and Drosophila. C1 UNIV CALIF BERKELEY, LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB, CTR DROSOPHILA GENOME, BERKELEY, CA 94720 USA. RP UNIV CALIF BERKELEY, LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB, CTR HUMAN GENOME, MS 74-157, 1 CYCLOTRON RD, BERKELEY, CA 94720 USA. FU NHGRI NIH HHS [HG00750-02] NR 43 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 0 U2 0 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1050-3862 J9 GENET ANAL-BIOMOL E JI Genet. Anal.-Biomol. Eng. PY 1994 VL 11 IS 5-6 BP 117 EP 128 DI 10.1016/1050-3862(94)90032-9 PG 12 WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity GA QA794 UT WOS:A1994QA79400001 PM 7710776 ER PT J AU KASS, DH ALEMAN, C BATZER, MA DEININGER, PL AF KASS, DH ALEMAN, C BATZER, MA DEININGER, PL TI IDENTIFICATION OF A HUMAN SPECIFIC ALU INSERTION IN THE FACTOR XIIIB GENE SO GENETICA LA English DT Article DE DIMORPHISM; FACTOR XIIIB; HUMAN SPECIFIC ALU REPEAT ID REPEATED SEQUENCES; CONVERTING ENZYME; FAMILY REPEATS; DNA-SEQUENCES; B-SUBUNIT; SUBFAMILY; EVOLUTION; POLYMORPHISM; CLUSTER; LOCUS AB The factor XIIIB gene was examined to determine the nature of a previously described 300 bp restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) seen in the human population. Polymerase chain reaction analysis of different regions within the factor XIIIB gene was carried out to define a high resolution map of the region encompassing the polymorphism, followed by DNA sequence analysis. An Alu insertion was found to be the source of this variation. This Alu repeat is a member of the human specific-1 (HS-1) subfamily, although one of the five diagnostic nucleotides is a cattarhine specific (CS) subfamily mutation, suggesting that it may represent an intermediate form in the evolution between these two subfamilies. Subsequently, we developed a PCR-based assay to detect the polymorphism, rendering it a more useful marker for genetic linkage studies and genome mapping. This insertion is also a valuable polymorphism for human population studies, as demonstrated by the large variations in allele frequencies seen in three population groups. C1 LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,CTR HUMAN GENOME,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATL LAB,BIOL & BIOTECHNOL RES PROGRAM,LIVERMORE,CA 94551. ALTON OCHSNER MED FDN & OCHSNER CLIN,MOLEC GENET LAB,NEW ORLEANS,LA 70121. RP KASS, DH (reprint author), LOUISIANA STATE UNIV,MED CTR,DEPT BIOCHEM & MOLEC BIOL,1901 PERDIDO ST,NEW ORLEANS,LA 70112, USA. OI Deininger, Prescott/0000-0002-1067-3028 FU NHGRI NIH HHS [HG 00340, HG 00770] NR 49 TC 25 Z9 25 U1 0 U2 0 PU KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL PI DORDRECHT PA SPUIBOULEVARD 50, PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS SN 0016-6707 J9 GENETICA JI Genetica PY 1994 VL 94 IS 1 BP 1 EP 8 DI 10.1007/BF01429214 PG 8 WC Genetics & Heredity SC Genetics & Heredity GA QG694 UT WOS:A1994QG69400001 PM 7729692 ER PT J AU METALLINOS, DL OPPENHEIMER, AJ RINCHIK, EM RUSSELL, LB DIETRICH, W TILGHMAN, SM AF METALLINOS, DL OPPENHEIMER, AJ RINCHIK, EM RUSSELL, LB DIETRICH, W TILGHMAN, SM TI FINE-STRUCTURE MAPPING AND DELETION ANALYSIS OF THE MURINE PIEBALD LOCUS SO GENETICS LA English DT Article ID MOUSE AB piebald (s) is a recessive mutation that affects the development of two cell types of neural crest origin: the melanocytes, responsible for pigment synthesis in the skin, and enteric ganglia, which innervate the lower bowel. As a result, mice carrying piebald mutations exhibit white spotting in the coat and aganglionic megacolon. Previously the gene had been localized to the distal half of mouse chromosome 14. To determine its precise location relative to molecular markers, an intersubspecific backcross was generated. Two anchor loci of chromosome 14, slaty and hypogonadal, in addition to simple sequence length repeat markers, were used to localize s to a 2-cM interval defined by the markers D14Mit38 and D14Mit42. The molecular markers were also used to characterize nine induced s alleles. Three of these mutations exhibited no deletions or rearrangements of the flanking markers, whereas the other six had two or more of these markers deleted. The extent of the deletions was found to be consistent with the severity of the homozygous phenotype. The location of deletion breakpoints in the induced alleles, coupled with the recombination breakpoints in the backcross progeny, provide useful molecular landmarks to define the location of the piebald gene. C1 HARVARD UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT GENET,BOSTON,MA 02115. OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV BIOL,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831. WHITEHEAD INST BIOMED RES,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02142. RP METALLINOS, DL (reprint author), PRINCETON UNIV,HOWARD HUGHES MED INST,DEPT MOLEC BIOL,PRINCETON,NJ 08544, USA. FU NHGRI NIH HHS [HG 00198]; NIEHS NIH HHS [222Y01-ES-10067] NR 39 TC 32 Z9 33 U1 0 U2 0 PU GENETICS PI BALTIMORE PA 428 EAST PRESTON ST, BALTIMORE, MD 21202 SN 0016-6731 J9 GENETICS JI Genetics PD JAN PY 1994 VL 136 IS 1 BP 217 EP 223 PG 7 WC Genetics & Heredity SC Genetics & Heredity GA MP222 UT WOS:A1994MP22200020 PM 8138159 ER EF