FN Thomson Reuters Web of Science™
VR 1.0
PT J
AU Halverson, JD
Lee, WB
Grest, GS
Grosberg, AY
Kremer, K
AF Halverson, Jonathan D.
Lee, Won Bo
Grest, Gary S.
Grosberg, Alexander Y.
Kremer, Kurt
TI Molecular dynamics simulation study of nonconcatenated ring polymers in
a melt. I. Statics
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ARM STAR POLYMERS; CHROMOSOME TERRITORIES; TOPOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS;
COMPUTER-SIMULATION; ENTANGLEMENT LENGTH; CYCLIC POLYSTYRENE; FIXED
OBSTACLES; MODEL; CHAIN; CONFORMATION
AB Molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to investigate the structural properties of melts of nonconcatenated ring polymers and compared to melts of linear polymers. The longest rings were composed of N = 1600 monomers per chain which corresponds to roughly 57 entanglement lengths for comparable linear polymers. For the rings, the radius of gyration squared, < R-g(2)>, was found to scale as N-4/5 for an intermediate regime and N-2/3 for the larger rings indicating an overall conformation of a crumpled globule. However, almost all beads of the rings are "surface beads" interacting with beads of other rings, a result also in agreement with a primitive path analysis performed in the next paper [J. D. Halverson, W. Lee, G. S. Grest, A. Y. Grosberg, and K. Kremer, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 204905 (2011)]. Details of the internal conformational properties of the ring and linear polymers as well as their packing are analyzed and compared to current theoretical models. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3587137]
C1 [Halverson, Jonathan D.; Lee, Won Bo; Kremer, Kurt] Max Planck Inst Polymer Res, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.
[Lee, Won Bo] Sogang Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Seoul, South Korea.
[Grest, Gary S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Grosberg, Alexander Y.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
RP Kremer, K (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Polymer Res, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.
EM kremer@mpip-mainz.mpg.de
RI Kremer, Kurt/G-5652-2011; MPIP, Theory/I-9884-2014; Grosberg,
Alexander/O-2122-2015;
OI Grosberg, Alexander/0000-0002-4230-8690; Lee, Won Bo/0000-0001-7801-083X
FU Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Ministry of Education, Science and
Technology [2010-0007886]; Multiscale Materials Modeling (MMM)
initiative of the Max Planck Society; Sandia National Laboratories;
United States Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The authors are grateful to T. Vilgis, T. Vettorel, and V. Harmandaris
for their comments on an early version of the manuscript. The ESPResSo
development team is acknowledged for optimizing the simulation software
on the IBM Blue Gene/P at the Rechenzentrum Garching in Munich, Germany.
We thank Donghui Zhang for discussions and references relating to
experimental studies on cyclic polymers. This project was in part funded
by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation through a research grant
awarded to A.Y.G. A.Y.G. also acknowledges the hospitality of the Aspen
Center for Physics where part of this work was done. W. B. L.
acknowledges financial support from the Alexander von Humboldt
Foundation and the Basic Science Research Program through the National
Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education,
Science and Technology (2010-0007886). Additional funding was provided
by the Multiscale Materials Modeling (MMM) initiative of the Max Planck
Society. We thank the New Mexico Computing Application Center (NMCAC)
for a generous allocation of computer time. This work is supported by
the Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at Sandia
National Laboratories. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by
Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 77
TC 91
Z9 92
U1 6
U2 53
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD MAY 28
PY 2011
VL 134
IS 20
AR 204904
DI 10.1063/1.3587137
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 770SD
UT WOS:000291107900063
PM 21639474
ER
PT J
AU Meredith, NP
Horne, RB
Lam, MM
Denton, MH
Borovsky, JE
Green, JC
AF Meredith, Nigel P.
Horne, Richard B.
Lam, Mai Mai
Denton, Michael H.
Borovsky, Joseph E.
Green, Janet C.
TI Energetic electron precipitation during high-speed solar wind stream
driven storms
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID COROTATING INTERACTION REGIONS; RECURRENT GEOMAGNETIC STORMS; OUTER
RADIATION BELT; MAGNETIC STORMS; RELATIVISTIC ELECTRONS;
PARTICLE-PRECIPITATION; PLASMASPHERIC HISS; CHORUS EMISSIONS; PLASMA
SHEET; ACCELERATION
AB Electron precipitation from the Earth's inner magnetosphere transmits solar variability to the Earth's upper atmosphere and may affect surface level climate. Here we conduct a superposed epoch analysis of energetic electrons observed by the NOAA POES spacecraft during 42 high-speed solar wind stream (HSS) driven geomagnetic storms to determine the temporal evolution and global distribution of the precipitating flux. The flux of trapped and precipitating E > 30 keV electrons increases immediately following storm onset and remains elevated during the passage of the HSS. In contrast, the trapped and precipitating relativistic electrons (E > 1 MeV) drop out following storm onset and subsequently increase during the recovery phase to levels which eventually exceed the prestorm levels. There is no evidence for enhanced precipitation of relativistic electrons during the MeV flux drop out, suggesting that flux drop outs during the main phase of HSS-driven storms are not due to precipitation to the atmosphere. On average, the flux of precipitating E > 30 keV electrons is enhanced by a factor of similar to 10 during the passage of the high-speed stream at all geographic longitudes. In contrast, the precipitating relativistic electron count rate is observed to peak in the region poleward of the South Atlantic Anomaly. During the passage of the high-speed stream, the flux of precipitating E > 30 keV electrons peaks in the region from 2100 to 1200 magnetic local time at low L (4 < L < 7) and in the prenoon sector at high L (7 < L < 9), suggesting that chorus waves are responsible for the precipitation of E > 30 keV electrons in both regions.
C1 [Meredith, Nigel P.; Horne, Richard B.] British Antarctic Survey, NERC, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England.
[Lam, Mai Mai] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England.
[Denton, Michael H.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YW, England.
[Borovsky, Joseph E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Green, Janet C.] NOAA, Space Weather Predict Ctr, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
RP Meredith, NP (reprint author), British Antarctic Survey, NERC, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England.
EM nmer@bas.ac.uk; r.horne@bas.ac.uk; mml9@ion.le.ac.uk;
m.denton@lancaster.ac.uk; jborovsky@lanl.gov; janet.green@noaa.gov
OI Horne, Richard/0000-0002-0412-6407; Meredith, Nigel/0000-0001-5032-3463;
Denton, Michael/0000-0002-1748-3710
FU Natural Environment Research Council; STFC [ST/G002401/1/]
FX We thank the NSSDC Omniweb for providing the geomagnetic indices and
solar wind parameters used in this study. This work was supported, in
part, by the Natural Environment Research Council. J.E.B. and M. H. D.
would like to thank all at BAS for their hospitality during their visit
in Spring 2010. Work at Lancaster was supported by STFC grant
ST/G002401/1/.
NR 84
TC 53
Z9 53
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9380
EI 2169-9402
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD MAY 28
PY 2011
VL 116
AR A05223
DI 10.1029/2010JA016293
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 770RX
UT WOS:000291107300004
ER
PT J
AU Mishra, PK
Neuman, SP
AF Mishra, Phoolendra Kumar
Neuman, Shlomo P.
TI Saturated-unsaturated flow to a well with storage in a compressible
unconfined aquifer
SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY; NUMERICAL INVERSION; PARTIAL PENETRATION;
LAPLACE TRANSFORMS; DRAINAGE; WATER; MODEL; DIAMETER
AB Mishra and Neuman (2010) developed an analytical solution for flow to a partially penetrating well of zero radius in a compressible unconfined aquifer that allows inferring its saturated and unsaturated hydraulic properties from responses recorded in the saturated and/or unsaturated zones. Their solution accounts for horizontal as well as vertical flows in each zone. It represents unsaturated zone constitutive properties in a manner that is at once mathematically tractable and sufficiently flexible to provide much improved fits to standard constitutive models. In this paper we extend the solution of Mishra and Neuman [2010] to the case of a finite diameter pumping well with storage; investigate the effects of storage in the pumping well and delayed piezometer response on drawdowns in the saturated and unsaturated zones as functions of position and time; validate our solution against numerical simulations of drawdown in a synthetic aquifer having unsaturated properties described by the van Genuchten [1980]-Mualem [1976] model; use our solution to analyze 11 transducer-measured drawdown records from a seven-day pumping test conducted by University of Waterloo researchers at the Canadian Forces Base Borden in Ontario, Canada; validate our parameter estimates against manually-measured drawdown records in 14 other piezometers at Borden; and compare (a) our estimates of aquifer parameters with those obtained on the basis of all these records by Moench [2008], (b) on the basis of 11 transducer-measured drawdown records by Endres et al. [2007], (c) our estimates of van Genuchten-Mualem parameters with those obtained on the basis of laboratory drainage data from the site by Akindunni and Gillham [1992], and (d) our corresponding prediction of how effective saturation varies with elevation above the initial water table under static conditions with a profile based on water contents measured in a neutron access tube at a radial distance of about 5 m from the center of the pumping well. We also use our solution to analyze 11 transducer-measured drawdown records from a 7 day pumping test conducted by University of Waterloo researchers at the Canadian Forces Base Borden in Ontario, Canada. We validate our parameter estimates against manually measured drawdown records in 14 other piezometers at Borden. We compare our estimates of aquifer parameters with those obtained on the basis of all these records by Moench (2008) and on the basis of 11 transducer-measured drawdown records by Endres et al. (2007), and we compare our estimates of van Genuchten-Mualem parameters with those obtained on the basis of laboratory drainage data from the site by Akindunni and Gillham (1992); finally, we compare our corresponding prediction of how effective saturation varies with elevation above the initial water table under static conditions with a profile based on water contents measured in a neutron access tube at a radial distance of about 5 m from the center of the pumping well.
C1 [Mishra, Phoolendra Kumar; Neuman, Shlomo P.] Univ Arizona, Dept Hydrol & Water Resources, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
RP Mishra, PK (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Hydrol Geochem & Geol Grp, MS T003, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM neuman@hwr.arizona.edu
RI Mishra, Phoolendra/A-1927-2012
FU Vanderbilt University under the Consortium of Risk Evaluation with
Stakeholder Participation (CRESP) III; U.S. Department of Energy
FX This research was supported in part through a contract with Vanderbilt
University under the Consortium of Risk Evaluation with Stakeholder
Participation (CRESP) III, funded by the U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 29
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 2
U2 17
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0043-1397
J9 WATER RESOUR RES
JI Water Resour. Res.
PD MAY 28
PY 2011
VL 47
AR W05553
DI 10.1029/2010WR010177
PG 15
WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water
Resources
GA 770TJ
UT WOS:000291111100017
ER
PT J
AU Pindzola, MS
Ludlow, JA
Ballance, CP
Robicheaux, F
Colgan, J
AF Pindzola, M. S.
Ludlow, J. A.
Ballance, C. P.
Robicheaux, F.
Colgan, J.
TI Electron-impact double ionization of B+
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID CROSS-SECTIONS; HELIUM; IONS
AB Time-dependent close-coupling and time-independent distorted-wave methods are used to calculate the electron-impact double-ionization cross section for the 1s(2)2s(2) ground configuration of the B+ atomic ion. The direct double-ionization cross section is calculated using the non-perturbative close-coupling method between the direct double-ionization threshold of 63.1 eV and the 1s ionization threshold of 218.4 eV. The indirect single ionization-autoionization cross section is calculated using the perturbative distorted-wave method between the 1s ionization threshold of 218.4 and 750 eV. The double-ionization cross section calculated using the two methods is compared with a crossed-beam experiment over the entire energy range.
C1 [Pindzola, M. S.; Ludlow, J. A.; Ballance, C. P.; Robicheaux, F.] Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[Colgan, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Pindzola, MS (reprint author), Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
RI Robicheaux, Francis/F-4343-2014;
OI Robicheaux, Francis/0000-0002-8054-6040; Colgan,
James/0000-0003-1045-3858
FU US Department of Energy; US National Science Foundation
FX We would like to thank Professor Alfred Muller of the University of
Giessen for sending us the experimental data for the electron-impact
double ionization of B+. This work was supported in part by
grants from the US Department of Energy and the US National Science
Foundation. Computational work was carried out at the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center in Oakland, CA, and at the National
Institute for Computational Sciences in Oak Ridge, TN.
NR 12
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 2
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-4075
J9 J PHYS B-AT MOL OPT
JI J. Phys. B-At. Mol. Opt. Phys.
PD MAY 28
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 10
AR 105202
DI 10.1088/0953-4075/44/10/105202
PG 4
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 762DQ
UT WOS:000290452900013
ER
PT J
AU Keeling, RF
Manning, AC
Dubey, MK
AF Keeling, Ralph F.
Manning, Andrew C.
Dubey, Manvendra K.
TI The atmospheric signature of carbon capture and storage
SO PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL
AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES
LA English
DT Article
DE carbon capture and storage; geosequestration; leak detection;
atmospheric oxygen; carbon-13; carbon-14
ID GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL; BOX-DIFFUSION; CO2; DIOXIDE; OXYGEN; SINKS;
O-2; VERIFICATION; GAS; AIR
AB Compared with other industrial processes, carbon capture and storage (CCS) will have an unusual impact on atmospheric composition by reducing the CO2 released from fossil-fuel combustion plants, but not reducing the associated O-2 loss. CO2 that leaks into the air from below-ground CCS sites will also be unusual in lacking the O-2 deficit normally associated with typical land CO2 sources, such as from combustion or ecosystem exchanges. CCS may also produce distinct isotopic changes in atmospheric CO2. Using simple models and calculations, we estimate the impact of CCS or leakage on regional atmospheric composition. We also estimate the possible impact on global atmospheric composition, assuming that the technology is widely adopted. Because of its unique signature, CCS may be especially amenable to monitoring, both regionally and globally, using atmospheric observing systems. Measurements of the O-2/N-2 ratio and the CO2 concentration in the proximity of a CCS site may allow detection of point leaks of the order of 1000 ton CO2 yr(-1) from a CCS reservoir up to 1km from the source. Measurements of O-2/N-2 and CO2 in background air from a global network may allow quantification of global and hemispheric capture rates from CCS to the order of +/- 0.4 PgCyr(-1).
C1 [Keeling, Ralph F.] Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Manning, Andrew C.] Univ E Anglia, Sch Environm Sci, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England.
[Dubey, Manvendra K.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Keeling, RF (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
EM rkeeling@ucsd.edu
RI Dubey, Manvendra/E-3949-2010; Manning, Andrew/D-4416-2011
OI Dubey, Manvendra/0000-0002-3492-790X; Manning,
Andrew/0000-0001-6952-7773
FU UK NERC/QUEST [NE/C002504/1]; US NSF [ATM-0632770, ATM-0651834]; DoE
[DE-FG02-07ER64362]; NOAA [2007-2000636]
FX We thank David Bowling (University of Utah) and Elena Kozlova
(University of East Anglia) for providing data shown in figures 2 and 3,
respectively. We thank David Etheridge for providing access to the Otway
modelling results and other helpful comments. A. C. M. is supported by a
UK NERC/QUEST Advanced Fellowship (ref. no. NE/C002504/1). R. F. K. has
been supported under grants from the US NSF (ATM-0632770, ATM-0651834),
DoE (DE-FG02-07ER64362) and NOAA (2007-2000636). M. K. D. thanks LANL's
Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program for nurturing his
work in direct air capture of CO2 and CCS.
NR 47
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 26
PU ROYAL SOC
PI LONDON
PA 6-9 CARLTON HOUSE TERRACE, LONDON SW1Y 5AG, ENGLAND
SN 1364-503X
EI 1471-2962
J9 PHILOS T R SOC A
JI Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci.
PD MAY 28
PY 2011
VL 369
IS 1943
BP 2113
EP 2132
DI 10.1098/rsta.2011.0016
PG 20
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 751LK
UT WOS:000289619100016
PM 21502179
ER
PT J
AU Avci, S
Chmaissem, O
Goremychkin, EA
Rosenkranz, S
Castellan, JP
Chung, DY
Todorov, IS
Schlueter, JA
Claus, H
Kanatzidis, MG
Daoud-Aladine, A
Khalyavin, D
Osborn, R
AF Avci, S.
Chmaissem, O.
Goremychkin, E. A.
Rosenkranz, S.
Castellan, J-P.
Chung, D. Y.
Todorov, I. S.
Schlueter, J. A.
Claus, H.
Kanatzidis, M. G.
Daoud-Aladine, A.
Khalyavin, D.
Osborn, R.
TI Magnetoelastic coupling in the phase diagram of Ba1-xKxFe2As2 as seen
via neutron diffraction
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC ORDER; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; COEXISTENCE
AB We report a high resolution neutron diffraction investigation of the coupling of structural and magnetic transitions in Ba1-xKxFe2As2. The tetragonal-orthorhombic and antiferromagnetic transitions are suppressed with potassium doping, falling to zero at x less than or similar to 0.24. However, unlike Ba(Fe1-xCox)(2)As-2, the two transitions are first order and coincident over the entire phase diagram, with a biquadratic coupling of the two order parameters. The phase diagram is refined showing that the onset of superconductivity is at x = 0.133 with all three phases coexisting until x <= 0.24.
C1 [Avci, S.; Chmaissem, O.; Goremychkin, E. A.; Rosenkranz, S.; Castellan, J-P.; Chung, D. Y.; Todorov, I. S.; Schlueter, J. A.; Claus, H.; Kanatzidis, M. G.; Osborn, R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chmaissem, O.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Kanatzidis, M. G.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Daoud-Aladine, A.; Khalyavin, D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Pulsed Neutron & Muon Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
RP Avci, S (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RI Osborn, Raymond/E-8676-2011; Rosenkranz, Stephan/E-4672-2011; Khalyavin,
Dmitry/E-4335-2017
OI Osborn, Raymond/0000-0001-9565-3140; Rosenkranz,
Stephan/0000-0002-5659-0383; Khalyavin, Dmitry/0000-0002-6724-7695
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We acknowledge valuable discussions with I. Paul and A. Cano. Work
supported by US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, under contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 30
TC 60
Z9 60
U1 1
U2 17
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 27
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 172503
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.172503
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 769LP
UT WOS:000291015400002
ER
PT J
AU Gates, JM
Dullmann, CE
Schadel, M
Yakushev, A
Turler, A
Eberhardt, K
Kratz, JV
Ackermann, D
Andersson, LL
Block, M
Bruchle, W
Dvorak, J
Essel, HG
Ellison, PA
Even, J
Forsberg, U
Gellanki, J
Gorshkov, A
Graeger, R
Gregorich, KE
Hartmann, W
Herzberg, RD
Hessberger, FP
Hild, D
Hubner, A
Jager, E
Khuyagbaatar, J
Kindler, B
Krier, J
Kurz, N
Lahiri, S
Liebe, D
Lommel, B
Maiti, M
Nitsche, H
Omtvedt, JP
Parr, E
Rudolph, D
Runke, J
Schaffner, H
Schausten, B
Schimpf, E
Semchenkov, A
Steiner, J
Thorle-Pospiech, P
Uusitalo, J
Wegrzecki, M
Wiehl, N
AF Gates, J. M.
Duellmann, Ch E.
Schaedel, M.
Yakushev, A.
Tuerler, A.
Eberhardt, K.
Kratz, J. V.
Ackermann, D.
Andersson, L. -L.
Block, M.
Bruechle, W.
Dvorak, J.
Essel, H. G.
Ellison, P. A.
Even, J.
Forsberg, U.
Gellanki, J.
Gorshkov, A.
Graeger, R.
Gregorich, K. E.
Hartmann, W.
Herzberg, R. -D.
Hessberger, F. P.
Hild, D.
Huebner, A.
Jaeger, E.
Khuyagbaatar, J.
Kindler, B.
Krier, J.
Kurz, N.
Lahiri, S.
Liebe, D.
Lommel, B.
Maiti, M.
Nitsche, H.
Omtvedt, J. P.
Parr, E.
Rudolph, D.
Runke, J.
Schaffner, H.
Schausten, B.
Schimpf, E.
Semchenkov, A.
Steiner, J.
Thoerle-Pospiech, P.
Uusitalo, J.
Wegrzecki, M.
Wiehl, N.
TI First superheavy element experiments at the GSI recoil separator TASCA:
The production and decay of element 114 in the Pu-244(Ca-48,3-4n)
reaction
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID SPONTANEOUS-FISSION DECAY; CROSS-SECTIONS; MASS-DRIFT; NUCLEI; ISOTOPES;
HEAVY; SYSTEMATICS; ISOMERS; TARGETS; NO-252
AB Experiments with the new recoil separator, Transactinide Separator and Chemistry Apparatus (TASCA), at the GSI were performed by using beams of Ca-48 to irradiate targets of Pb206-208, which led to the production of No252-254 isotopes. These studies allowed for evaluation of the performance of TASCA when coupled to a new detector and electronics system. By following these studies, the isotopes of element 114 ((288-291)114) were produced in irradiations of Pu-244 targets with Ca-48 beams at compound nucleus excitation energies around 41.7 and 37.5 MeV, demonstrating TASCA's ability to perform experiments with picobarn-level cross sections. A total of 15 decay chains were observed and were assigned to the decay of 288-291114. A new a-decay branch in (281)Ds was observed, leading to the new nucleus (277)Hs.
C1 [Gates, J. M.; Duellmann, Ch E.; Schaedel, M.; Ackermann, D.; Block, M.; Bruechle, W.; Essel, H. G.; Hartmann, W.; Hessberger, F. P.; Huebner, A.; Jaeger, E.; Khuyagbaatar, J.; Kindler, B.; Krier, J.; Kurz, N.; Lommel, B.; Schaffner, H.; Schausten, B.; Schimpf, E.; Steiner, J.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Gates, J. M.; Yakushev, A.; Tuerler, A.; Gorshkov, A.; Graeger, R.] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Gates, J. M.; Dvorak, J.; Ellison, P. A.; Gregorich, K. E.; Nitsche, H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Duellmann, Ch E.; Eberhardt, K.; Kratz, J. V.; Hild, D.; Liebe, D.; Runke, J.; Thoerle-Pospiech, P.; Wiehl, N.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Duellmann, Ch E.] Helmholtz Inst Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Andersson, L. -L.; Herzberg, R. -D.; Parr, E.] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Forsberg, U.; Gellanki, J.; Rudolph, D.] Lund Univ, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[Lahiri, S.; Maiti, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata 700064, India.
[Omtvedt, J. P.; Semchenkov, A.] Univ Oslo, NO-0315 Oslo, Norway.
[Uusitalo, J.] Univ Jyvaskyla, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland.
[Wegrzecki, M.] Inst Electr Mat Technol, PL-02668 Warsaw, Poland.
RP Gates, JM (reprint author), GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
EM jmgates@lbl.gov
RI Rudolph, Dirk/D-4259-2009; Herzberg, Rolf-Dietmar/E-1558-2011; Omtvedt,
Jon Petter/C-8194-2011; Block, Michael/I-2782-2015; Even,
Julia/K-1186-2016; Turler, Andreas/D-3913-2014
OI Rudolph, Dirk/0000-0003-1199-3055; Omtvedt, Jon
Petter/0000-0002-1822-7348; Block, Michael/0000-0001-9282-8347; Even,
Julia/0000-0002-6314-9094; Turler, Andreas/0000-0002-4274-1056
FU German BMBF [06MT247I, 06MT248, 06MZ223I]; Research Center Elementary
Forces and Mathematical Foundations (EMG); Swedish Science Council; U.S.
D.O.E [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NNSA [DE-FC52-08NA28752]; Norwegian Research
Council [177538]; Government of India
FX We thank the ECR ion source and UNILAC staffs for providing excellent
and stable 48Ca beams. H. Brand and the GSI Experimental
Electronics Department, H. Grosslhuber, G. Matheis, and R. Buhnemann
from the machine shop at the Institute of Radiochemistry, TU Munich as
well as V. Gorshkov, who provided technical support. L. Stavsetra
provided preliminary BGS results for the 48Ca +
242Pu reaction prior to publication, which we gratefully
acknowledge. This work was financially supported by the German BMBF
(Grants No. 06MT247I, No. 06MT248, and No. 06MZ223I); the Research
Center Elementary Forces and Mathematical Foundations (EMG); the GSI-F&
E (MT/TUR, MZJVKR); the Swedish Science Council; the U.S. D.O.E. under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and the NNSA under Contract No.
DE-FC52-08NA28752; the Norwegian Research Council (Project No. 177538);
and the Government of India-XIth 5-year plan project TADDS.
NR 59
TC 69
Z9 71
U1 0
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 27
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054618
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054618
PG 17
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 769LX
UT WOS:000291016300005
ER
PT J
AU Song, HC
Bass, SA
Heinz, U
AF Song, Huichao
Bass, Steffen A.
Heinz, Ulrich
TI Elliptic flow in root s=200 GeV Au+Au collisions and root s=2.76 TeV
Pb+Pb collisions: Insights from viscous hydrodynamics plus hadron
cascade hybrid model
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; PB-PB COLLISIONS; ECCENTRICITY
FLUCTUATIONS; NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; SUPPRESSION
AB Using the newly developed hybrid model VISHNU, which connects viscous hydrodynamics with a hadron cascade model, we study the differential and integrated elliptic flow v(2) at different centrality bins for 200 A GeV Au + Au collisions and 2.76 A TeV Pb + Pb collisions. We find that the average quark-gluon plasma (QGP)-specific shear viscosity eta/s slightly increases from Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider to Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. However, a further study assuming different temperature dependencies for (eta/s)(QGP) shows that one cannot uniquely constrain the form of (eta/s)(QGP) (T) by fitting the spectra and v(2) alone. Based on our current understanding, the question whether the QGP fluid is more viscous or more perfect in the temperature regime reached by LHC energies is still open.
C1 [Song, Huichao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bass, Steffen A.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Heinz, Ulrich] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
RP Song, HC (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM hsong@lbl.gov
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG02-05ER41367,
DE-SC0004286, DE-SC0004104]
FX We gratefully acknowledge fruitful discussions with T. Hirano, P.
Huovinen, H. Masui, H. Niemi, A. Poskanzer, C. Shen, R. Snellings, and
X.-N. Wang. We especially thank T. Hirano for providing the new initial
conditions at LHC energies, R. Snellings for the experimental data shown
in Figs. 2 and 3, and H. Buesching for the ALICE data show in Fig. 1(a).
This work was supported by the US Department of Energy under Grant Nos.
DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG02-05ER41367, DE-SC0004286, and (within the
framework of the Jet Collaboration) DE-SC0004104. We gratefully
acknowledge extensive computing resources provided to us by the Ohio
Supercomputer Center.
NR 66
TC 84
Z9 84
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 27
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054912
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054912
PG 6
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 769LX
UT WOS:000291016300006
ER
PT J
AU Bott, SC
Haas, DM
Madden, RE
Ueda, U
Eshaq, Y
Collins, G
Gunasekera, K
Mariscal, D
Peebles, J
Beg, FN
Mazarakis, M
Struve, K
Sharpe, R
AF Bott, S. C.
Haas, D. M.
Madden, R. E.
Ueda, U.
Eshaq, Y.
Collins, G.
Gunasekera, K.
Mariscal, D.
Peebles, J.
Beg, F. N.
Mazarakis, M.
Struve, K.
Sharpe, R.
TI 250 kA compact linear transformer driver for wire array z-pinch loads
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB We present the application of a short rise (similar to 150 ns) 250 kA linear transformer driver (LTD) to wire array z-pinch loads for the first time. The generator is a modification of a previous driver in which a new conical power feed provides a low inductance coupling to wire loads. Performance of the new design using both short circuit and plasma loads is presented and discussed. The final design delivers similar to 200 kA to a wire array load which is in good agreement with SCREAMER calculations using a simplified representative circuit. Example results demonstrate successful experiments using cylindrical, conical, and inverse wire arrays as well as previously published work on x-pinch loads.
C1 [Bott, S. C.; Haas, D. M.; Madden, R. E.; Ueda, U.; Eshaq, Y.; Collins, G.; Gunasekera, K.; Mariscal, D.; Peebles, J.; Beg, F. N.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Mazarakis, M.; Struve, K.; Sharpe, R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Bott, SC (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
FU Department of Energy [DE-SC-0001063]
FX The UC San Diego team is grateful to Sandia National Laboratories and to
Dr. Chris Deeney for both the loan of the generator and the technical
support in completing its installation. The UCSD authors also thank Mr.
Sean McGraw (Ashland University, Ohio) who helped with some of the
laboratory testing during his National Undergraduate Fellowship (NUF)
placement. This work was supported by the Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-SC-0001063.
NR 26
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD MAY 27
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 5
AR 050401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.050401
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 769MO
UT WOS:000291018200001
ER
PT J
AU Liu, XJ
Lu, WC
Wang, CZ
Ho, KM
AF Liu, Xiaojie
Lu, Wen-Cai
Wang, C. Z.
Ho, K. M.
TI Energetic and fragmentation stability of water clusters (H2O)(n), n=2-30
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HEXAMER CLUSTERS; AB-INITIO; BINDING-ENERGIES; SPECTRA; SPECTROSCOPY;
FORM
AB Ab initio calculations have been performed to study the structural trend, energetic stability, and fragmentation behavior of water clusters (H2O)(2-30). We show that as size increases, the cluster structures evolve from a mono-ring motif to multi-ring and ring-stacking motifs, and then to stuffed cage structures. We also show that losing water molecules one-by-one is the most favorable fragmentation channel with a dissociation energy of similar to 11.53 kcal/mol. Small water clusters such as water dimer, trimer, and tetramer, can also be observed in the fragmentation products since they often appear in the second best fragmentation channel. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Liu, Xiaojie; Lu, Wen-Cai] Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem, State Key Lab Theoret & Computat Chem, Changchun 130021, Jilin, Peoples R China.
[Lu, Wen-Cai] Qingdao Univ, Growing Base State Key Lab, Lab Fiber Mat & Modern Text, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Lu, Wen-Cai] Qingdao Univ, Coll Phys, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Xiaojie; Wang, C. Z.; Ho, K. M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Liu, Xiaojie; Wang, C. Z.; Ho, K. M.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Lu, WC (reprint author), Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem, State Key Lab Theoret & Computat Chem, Changchun 130021, Jilin, Peoples R China.
EM wencailu@jlu.edu.cn
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [21043001, 20773047]; U.S.
Department of Energy by Iowa State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358];
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Material Science and
Engineering; China Scholarship Council [2009617104]
FX This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
China (Nos. 21043001 and 20773047). Ames Laboratory is operated for the
U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11358. This work was also supported by the Director for
Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Material
Science and Engineering including a grant for computer time at the
National Energy Research Supercomputing Center (NERSC) in Berkeley, CA.
Xiaojie Liu acknowledges the support from China Scholarship Council
(File No. 2009617104).
NR 28
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 1
U2 18
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 27
PY 2011
VL 508
IS 4-6
BP 270
EP 275
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2011.04.055
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 766AK
UT WOS:000290750400017
ER
PT J
AU He, J
Scott, JL
Heroux, A
Roy, S
Lenoir, M
Overduin, M
Stahelin, RV
Kutateladze, TG
AF He, Ju
Scott, Jordan L.
Heroux, Annie
Roy, Siddhartha
Lenoir, Marc
Overduin, Michael
Stahelin, Robert V.
Kutateladze, Tatiana G.
TI Molecular Basis of Phosphatidylinositol 4-Phosphate and ARF1 GTPase
Recognition by the FAPP1 Pleckstrin Homology (PH) Domain
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID STRUCTURAL BASIS; FYVE DOMAIN; MEMBRANE; BINDING; PROTEINS;
ACIDIFICATION; PTDINS(4)P; MECHANISM; APOPTOSIS; SOFTWARE
AB Four-phosphate-adaptor protein 1 (FAPP1) regulates secretory transport from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to the plasma membrane. FAPP1 is recruited to the Golgi through binding of its pleckstrin homology (PH) domain to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4) P) and a small GTPase ADP-ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1). Despite the critical role of FAPP1 in membrane trafficking, the molecular basis of its dual function remains unclear. Here, we report a 1.9 angstrom resolution crystal structure of the FAPP1 PH domain and detail the molecular mechanisms of the PtdIns(4) P and ARF1 recognition. The FAPP1 PH domain folds into a seven-stranded beta-barrel capped by an beta-helix at one edge, whereas the opposite edge is flanked by three loops and the beta 4 and beta 7 strands that form a lipid-binding pocket within the beta-barrel. The ARF1-binding site is located on the outer side of the beta-barrel as determined by NMR resonance perturbation analysis, mutagenesis, and measurements of binding affinities. The two binding sites have little overlap, allowing FAPP1 PH to associate with both ligands simultaneously and independently. Binding to PtdIns(4) P is enhanced in an acidic environment and is required for membrane penetration and tubulation activity of FAPP1, whereas the GTP-bound conformation of the GTPase is necessary for the interaction with ARF1. Together, these findings provide structural and biochemical insight into the multivalent membrane anchoring by the PH domain that may augment affinity and selectivity of FAPP1 toward the TGN membranes enriched in both PtdIns(4) P and GTP-bound ARF1.
C1 [Scott, Jordan L.; Stahelin, Robert V.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Chem & Biochem, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[He, Ju; Roy, Siddhartha; Kutateladze, Tatiana G.] Univ Colorado, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Aurora, CO 80045 USA.
[Scott, Jordan L.; Stahelin, Robert V.] Univ Notre Dame, Walther Ctr Canc Res, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Stahelin, Robert V.] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, South Bend, IN 46617 USA.
[Heroux, Annie] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Lenoir, Marc; Overduin, Michael] Univ Birmingham, Sch Canc Sci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England.
RP Stahelin, RV (reprint author), Univ Notre Dame, Dept Chem & Biochem, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
EM rstaheli@iupui.edu; Tatiana.Kutateladze@ucdenver.edu
OI Overduin, Michael/0000-0002-3114-6585
FU National Institutes of Health [GM071424, CA95144]; American Heart
Association; Indiana University Biomedical Research; American Cancer
Society; Cancer Research UK; Offices of Biological and Environmental
Research and of Basic Energy Sciences of the United States Department of
Energy; National Center for Research Resources of the National
Institutes of Health [P41RR012408]
FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of
Health Grants GM071424 and CA95144 and the American Heart Association
(to T. G. K.). This work was also supported by grants from Indiana
University Biomedical Research and the American Cancer Society (to R. V.
S.) and Cancer Research UK (to M. O.).; We thank Y. Gedle, M. Lemmon, C.
Musselman, E. Odintsova, and R. Zhao for discussions and helping with
experiments and R. Prekeris and S. Wakatsuki for providing cDNAs of wild
type and ARF1 Q71L. X-ray crystallographic data were collected at
beamline X25 of the NSLS. Financial support for NSLS comes from the
Offices of Biological and Environmental Research and of Basic Energy
Sciences of the United States Department of Energy and from the National
Center for Research Resources of the National Institutes of Health
(Grant P41RR012408).
NR 38
TC 41
Z9 43
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD MAY 27
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 21
BP 18650
EP 18657
DI 10.1074/jbc.M111.233015
PG 8
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 766ME
UT WOS:000290785700037
PM 21454700
ER
PT J
AU Schushan, M
Landau, M
Padan, E
Ben-Tal, N
AF Schushan, Maya
Landau, Meytal
Padan, Etana
Ben-Tal, Nir
TI Two Conflicting NHE1 Model Structures: Compatibility with Experimental
Data and Implications for the Transport Mechanism
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Letter
ID ANTIPORTER
C1 [Schushan, Maya; Ben-Tal, Nir] Tel Aviv Univ, George S Wise Fac Life Sci, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, IL-69978 Ramat Aviv, Israel.
[Landau, Meytal] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA.
[Landau, Meytal] Univ Calif Los Angeles, UCLA DOE Inst Genom & Prote, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Padan, Etana] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Biol Chem, Alexander Silberman Inst Life Sci, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel.
RP Schushan, M (reprint author), Tel Aviv Univ, George S Wise Fac Life Sci, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, IL-69978 Ramat Aviv, Israel.
EM NirB@tauex.tau.ac.il
RI landau, Meytal/J-3075-2012
NR 5
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD MAY 27
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 21
AR le9
DI 10.1074/jbc.L110.159202
PG 1
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 766ME
UT WOS:000290785700003
ER
PT J
AU Mendes, R
Kruijt, M
de Bruijn, I
Dekkers, E
van der Voort, M
Schneider, JHM
Piceno, YM
DeSantis, TZ
Andersen, GL
Bakker, PAHM
Raaijmakers, JM
AF Mendes, Rodrigo
Kruijt, Marco
de Bruijn, Irene
Dekkers, Ester
van der Voort, Menno
Schneider, Johannes H. M.
Piceno, Yvette M.
DeSantis, Todd Z.
Andersen, Gary L.
Bakker, Peter A. H. M.
Raaijmakers, Jos M.
TI Deciphering the Rhizosphere Microbiome for Disease-Suppressive Bacteria
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID PATHOGENS
AB Disease-suppressive soils are exceptional ecosystems in which crop plants suffer less from specific soil-borne pathogens than expected owing to the activities of other soil microorganisms. For most disease-suppressive soils, the microbes and mechanisms involved in pathogen control are unknown. By coupling PhyloChip-based metagenomics of the rhizosphere microbiome with culture-dependent functional analyses, we identified key bacterial taxa and genes involved in suppression of a fungal root pathogen. More than 33,000 bacterial and archaeal species were detected, with Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, and Actinobacteria consistently associated with disease suppression. Members of the gamma-Proteobacteria were shown to have disease-suppressive activity governed by nonribosomal peptide synthetases. Our data indicate that upon attack by a fungal root pathogen, plants can exploit microbial consortia from soil for protection against infections.
C1 [Mendes, Rodrigo; Kruijt, Marco; de Bruijn, Irene; Dekkers, Ester; van der Voort, Menno; Raaijmakers, Jos M.] Wageningen Univ, Phytopathol Lab, NL-6700 EE Wageningen, Netherlands.
[Schneider, Johannes H. M.] Inst Sugar Beet Res, NL-4611 HL Bergen Op Zoom, Netherlands.
[Piceno, Yvette M.; DeSantis, Todd Z.; Andersen, Gary L.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Ecol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[DeSantis, Todd Z.] Second Genome Inc, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Bakker, Peter A. H. M.] Univ Utrecht, Dept Biol, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, Netherlands.
RP Raaijmakers, JM (reprint author), Wageningen Univ, Phytopathol Lab, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, NL-6700 EE Wageningen, Netherlands.
EM jos.raaijmakers@wur.nl
RI Bakker, Peter/B-9355-2011; Utrecht Univ., PMI/G-9549-2011; de Bruijn,
Irene/A-7437-2014; Raaijmakers, Jos/D-1574-2014; Mendes,
Rodrigo/F-1534-2010; Andersen, Gary/G-2792-2015; Piceno,
Yvette/I-6738-2016
OI de Bruijn, Irene/0000-0002-4889-3253; Raaijmakers,
Jos/0000-0003-1608-6614; Mendes, Rodrigo/0000-0002-9817-4118; Andersen,
Gary/0000-0002-1618-9827; Piceno, Yvette/0000-0002-7915-4699
FU Netherlands Science Organisation (NWO) [838.06.101]; Netherlands
Genomics Initiative-Ecogenomics, Netherlands; Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory (LBNL) [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy
FX We thank T. Bisseling for critical reading and valuable suggestions. We
acknowledge assistance by L. Sibbel-Wagemakers, N. Pangesti, M. de
Milliano, N. Sharma, R. de Vries, P. M. S. van Oorschot, A. H. L.
Schoone, and Y. Bakker. This work was financially supported by grants
from Netherlands Science Organisation (NWO)-ERGO (#838.06.101) and
Netherlands Genomics Initiative-Ecogenomics, Netherlands. Additional
work was performed at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL)
(contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 with the U.S. Department of Energy). The 16S
rDNA sequences are available on GenBank under accessions HQ848634 to
HQ848643, and the thaABCD sequences under accession HQ888764. LBNL has a
patent on the PhyloChip assay and Second Genome has licensed this assay
from LBNL. Although the G3 PhyloChip is under patent (and under
exclusive license to Second Genome), the data generated from the use of
the chip are not patented or restricted. T.Z.dS. owns stock in Second
Genome valued at under $10,000.
NR 14
TC 381
Z9 410
U1 58
U2 432
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD MAY 27
PY 2011
VL 332
IS 6033
BP 1097
EP 1100
DI 10.1126/science.1203980
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 769FN
UT WOS:000290996700048
PM 21551032
ER
PT J
AU Hwang, GS
Kaviany, M
Gostick, JT
Kientiz, B
Weber, AZ
Kim, MH
AF Hwang, Gi Suk
Kaviany, Massoud
Gostick, Jeffrey T.
Kientiz, Brian
Weber, Adam Z.
Kim, Moo Hwan
TI Role of water states on water uptake and proton transport in Nafion
using molecular simulations and bimodal network
SO POLYMER
LA English
DT Article
DE Water uptake; Proton conductivity; Water diffusivity
ID POLYMER-ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES; FUEL-CELL MEMBRANES; EXCHANGE MEMBRANES;
SCHROEDERS-PARADOX; X-RAY; MODEL; DIFFUSION; ACID; CONDUCTIVITY;
HYDRATION
AB Using molecular simulations and a bimodal-domain network, the role of water state on Nafion water uptake and water and proton transport is investigated. Although the smaller domains provide moderate transport pathways, their effectiveness remains low due to strong, resistive water molecules/domain surface interactions. The water occupancy of the larger domains yields bulk-like water, and causes the observed transition in the water uptake and significant increases in transport properties. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Hwang, Gi Suk; Kaviany, Massoud] Univ Michigan, Dept Mech Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Gostick, Jeffrey T.; Kientiz, Brian; Weber, Adam Z.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kim, Moo Hwan] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Pohang 790874, Kyungbuk, South Korea.
RP Kaviany, M (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Dept Mech Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
EM kaviany@umich.edu
OI Weber, Adam/0000-0002-7749-1624
FU Ministry of Science and Technology, South Korea; Assistant Secretary for
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Fuel Cell
Technologies; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We are thankful for the sponsorship of Global Partnership Program
("Ministry of Science and Technology, South Korea), assistance by Drs.
Alexander Hexemer and Cheng Wang (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)
on the SAXS measurements, and discussions with Professor Reinhard
Hentschke (University of Wuppertal, Germany) on the GCMD-MC simulation.
This work was partially supported by the Assistant Secretary for Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Fuel Cell Technologies, and
the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (for
support of the Advanced Light Source), of the U.S. Department of Energy
under contract number DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 74
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 0
U2 21
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0032-3861
EI 1873-2291
J9 POLYMER
JI Polymer
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 52
IS 12
BP 2584
EP 2593
DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2011.03.056
PG 10
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 771BY
UT WOS:000291133400017
ER
PT J
AU Kim, E
Ahn, H
Lee, H
Lee, B
Ryu, DY
AF Kim, Eunhye
Ahn, Hyungju
Lee, Hoyeon
Lee, Byeongdu
Ryu, Du Yeol
TI Ordering and microdomain orientation in block copolymer films by thermal
deprotection
SO POLYMER
LA English
DT Article
DE Ordering; Microdomain orientation; Block copolymer films
ID X-RAY-SCATTERING; THIN-FILMS; TRANSITION; SURFACES; CYLINDER; ARRAYS;
TEMPLATES; SUBSTRATE; BEHAVIOR; DOMAINS
AB Ordering and microdomain orientation for the films of symmetric polystyrene-b-poly(tert-butyl methacrylate)s (PS-b-PtBMAs) was investigated by in-situ grazing incidence small-angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS) and the electron microscopy. During thermal deprotection at higher temperature (200 degrees C), functional tert-butyl ester units in the PtBMA block component are integrated into inter- or intra-molecular anhydride linkages. It was observed that this process causes an increase in the Flory -Huggins interaction parameter (chi) between the two block components for disordered PS-b-PtBMA film, leading to a modulated nonequilibrium structure. Interestingly, for lamella-forming PS-b-PtBMA film, a significant chain stretching in lateral direction during thermal deprotection resulted in a characteristic strain-induced perpendicular orientation in the middle of the film confined between two parallel orientations of lamellar microdomains. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kim, Eunhye; Ahn, Hyungju; Lee, Hoyeon; Ryu, Du Yeol] Yonsei Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Lee, Byeongdu] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Ryu, DY (reprint author), Yonsei Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, 262 Seongsanno, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
EM dyryu@yonsei.ac.kr
RI Ryu, Du Yeol/G-8278-2012;
OI Lee, Byeongdu/0000-0003-2514-8805
FU Ministry of Education, Science & Technology (MEST), Korea [2009-0067295,
2010K001430, R11-2007-050-00000]
FX This work was supported by NRF grants (2009-0067295), Converging
Research Center Program (2010K001430), and APCPI ERC program
(R11-2007-050-00000), which are funded by the Ministry of Education,
Science & Technology (MEST), Korea.
NR 39
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 17
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0032-3861
J9 POLYMER
JI Polymer
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 52
IS 12
BP 2677
EP 2684
DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2011.04.031
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 771BY
UT WOS:000291133400027
ER
PT J
AU Liu, C
Lee, Y
Kondo, T
Mun, ED
Caudle, M
Harmon, BN
Bud'ko, SL
Canfield, PC
Kaminski, A
AF Liu, Chang
Lee, Yongbin
Kondo, Takeshi
Mun, Eun Deok
Caudle, Malinda
Harmon, B. N.
Bud'ko, Sergey L.
Canfield, Paul C.
Kaminski, Adam
TI Metallic surface electronic state in half-Heusler compounds RPtBi (R =
Lu, Dy, Gd)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HGTE QUANTUM-WELLS; TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS; TERNARY COMPOUNDS;
TRANSPORT; TRANSITION; BI2TE3; PHASE
AB Rare-earth platinum bismuth (RPtBi) has been proposed recently as a potential topological insulator. In this paper, we present measurements of the metallic surface electronic structure in three members of this family, using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Our data show clear spin-orbit splitting of the surface bands and the Kramers' degeneracy of spins at the (Gamma) over bar and (M) over bar points, which is reproduced nicely with our full-potential linearized augmented plane wave calculation for a surface electronic state. Topologically nontrivial behavior is signified by band inversion in the calculated bulk electronic structures, yet no direct indication of such behavior is detected by ARPES except for a weak Fermi crossing detected in close proximity to the (Gamma) over bar point, making the total number of Fermi crossings odd. In the surface band calculation, however, this crossing is explained by a Kramers pair of bands that are very close to each other. The classification of this family of materials as topological insulators remains an open question.
C1 [Liu, Chang; Lee, Yongbin; Kondo, Takeshi; Mun, Eun Deok; Caudle, Malinda; Harmon, B. N.; Bud'ko, Sergey L.; Canfield, Paul C.; Kaminski, Adam] Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Liu, Chang; Kondo, Takeshi; Mun, Eun Deok; Caudle, Malinda; Harmon, B. N.; Bud'ko, Sergey L.; Canfield, Paul C.; Kaminski, Adam] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Liu, C (reprint author), Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RI Canfield, Paul/H-2698-2014; Kondo, Takeshi/H-2680-2016
FU Department of Energy-Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; US DOE
[DE-AC03-76SF00098]
FX We thank S.-C. Zhang and J. Schmalian for instructive discussions as
well as Sung-Kwan Mo for grateful instrumental support at the ALS. Ames
Laboratory was supported by the Department of Energy-Basic Energy
Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. ALS is operated by the US
DOE under Contract No. DE-AC03-76SF00098.
NR 27
TC 37
Z9 37
U1 4
U2 49
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 20
AR 205133
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.205133
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 769IH
UT WOS:000291005600002
ER
PT J
AU Rahman, R
Verduijn, J
Kharche, N
Lansbergen, GP
Klimeck, G
Hollenberg, LCL
Rogge, S
AF Rahman, R.
Verduijn, J.
Kharche, N.
Lansbergen, G. P.
Klimeck, G.
Hollenberg, L. C. L.
Rogge, S.
TI Engineered valley-orbit splittings in quantum-confined nanostructures in
silicon
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID NEMO 3-D; SIMULATION; TRANSPORT; ATOM; DOTS
AB An important challenge in silicon quantum electronics in the few electron regime is the potentially small energy gap between the ground and excited orbital states in 3D quantum confined nanostructures due to the multiple valley degeneracies of the conduction band present in silicon. Understanding the "valley-orbit" (VO) gap is essential for silicon qubits, as a large VO gap prevents leakage of the qubit states into a higher dimensional Hilbert space. The VO gap varies considerably depending on quantum confinement, and can be engineered by external electric fields. In this work we investigate VO splitting experimentally and theoretically in a range of confinement regimes. We report measurements of the VO splitting in silicon quantum dot and donor devices through excited state transport spectroscopy. These results are underpinned by large-scale atomistic tight-binding calculations involving over 1 million atoms to compute VO splittings as functions of electric fields, donor depths, and surface disorder. The results provide a comprehensive picture of the range of VO splittings that can be achieved through quantum engineering.
C1 [Rahman, R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Verduijn, J.; Lansbergen, G. P.; Rogge, S.] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands.
[Verduijn, J.; Rogge, S.] Univ New S Wales, Sch Phys, Ctr Quantum Computat & Commun Technol, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
[Kharche, N.] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys, Computat Ctr Nanotechnol Innovat, Troy, NY 12180 USA.
[Klimeck, G.] Purdue Univ, Network Computat Nanotechnol, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Hollenberg, L. C. L.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Ctr Quantum Computat & Commun Technol, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
RP Rahman, R (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM rrahman@sandia.gov
RI Lansbergen, Gabriel/A-7895-2011; Kharche, Neerav/F-4331-2015; Klimeck,
Gerhard/A-1414-2012; Rogge, Sven/G-3709-2010;
OI Kharche, Neerav/0000-0003-1014-6022; Klimeck,
Gerhard/0000-0001-7128-773X; Rahman, Rajib/0000-0003-1649-823X
FU United States Department of Energy [DEAC04-94AL85000]; NASA; Australian
Research Council Centre of Excellence for Quantum Computation and
Communication Technology [CE110001029]; NSA; ARO [W911NF-08-1-0527]
FX Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the United States Department of Energy
under Contract No. DEAC04-94AL85000. NEMO-3D was initially developed at
JPL, Caltech under a contract with NASA. NCN/nanohub.org computational
resources were used. This research was conducted by the Australian
Research Council Centre of Excellence for Quantum Computation and
Communication Technology (Project No. CE110001029), NSA and ARO Contract
No. W911NF-08-1-0527).
NR 32
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 2
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195323
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195323
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 769IG
UT WOS:000291005500005
ER
PT J
AU Armijo, J
Barnard, JJ
AF Armijo, J.
Barnard, J. J.
TI Droplet evolution in expanding flow of warm dense matter
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; LASER-ABLATION; LIQUID; EVAPORATION; SIMULATION;
EQUATION; FRAGMENTATION; TEMPERATURE; EXPANSION; FACILITY
AB We propose a simple, self-consistent kinetic model for the evolution of a mixture of droplets and vapor expanding adiabatically in vacuum after rapid, almost isochoric heating. We study the evolution of the two-phase fluid at intermediate times between the molecular and the hydrodynamic scales, focusing on out-of-equilibrium and surface effects. We use the van der Waals equation of state as a test bed to implement our model and study the phenomenology of the upcoming second neutralized drift compression experiment (NDCX-II) at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) that uses ion beams for target heating. We find an approximate expression for the temperature difference between the droplets and the expanding gas and we check it with numerical calculations. The formula provides a useful criterion to distinguish the thermalized and nonthermalized regimes of expansion. In the thermalized case, the liquid fraction grows in a proportion that we estimate analytically, whereas, in case of too rapid expansion, a strict limit for the evaporation of droplets is derived. The range of experimental situations is discussed.
C1 [Armijo, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Barnard, J. J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
RP Armijo, J (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM julienarmijo@gmail.com
RI Armijo, Julien/I-5413-2013
FU Ecole Normale Superieure, France; US Department of Energy under
University of California at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; US Department of Energy under University of
California at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We wish to thank R. M. More, F. M. Bieniosek, P. A. Seidl, B. G. Logan,
and I. D. Kaganovich for helpful discussions. One of us (J.A.) was
partially supported by Ecole Normale Superieure, France. Work performed
under the auspices of the US Department of Energy under University of
California Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 at Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory and Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 at Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory.
NR 44
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 051507
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.83.051507
PN 1
PG 11
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 769IR
UT WOS:000291006600002
PM 21728540
ER
PT J
AU Carlsten, BE
Bishofberger, KA
Duffy, LD
Russell, SJ
Ryne, RD
Yampolsky, NA
Dragt, AJ
AF Carlsten, Bruce E.
Bishofberger, Kip A.
Duffy, Leanne D.
Russell, Steven J.
Ryne, Robert D.
Yampolsky, Nikolai A.
Dragt, Alex J.
TI Arbitrary emittance partitioning between any two dimensions for electron
beams
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID OPERATION
AB The flat-beam transform (FBT) for round symmetric beams can be extended using the concept of eigenemittances. By tailoring the initial beam conditions at the cathode, including adding arbitrary correlations between any two dimensions, this extension can be used to provide greater freedom in controlling the beam's final emittances. In principle, this technique can be used to generate extraordinarily transversely bright electron beams. Examples are provided where an equivalent FBT is established between the horizontal and the longitudinal beam dimensions.
C1 [Carlsten, Bruce E.; Bishofberger, Kip A.; Duffy, Leanne D.; Russell, Steven J.; Yampolsky, Nikolai A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Ryne, Robert D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Dragt, Alex J.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
RP Carlsten, BE (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Yampolsky, Nikolai/A-7521-2011;
OI Duffy, Leanne/0000-0002-0123-6723; Carlsten, Bruce/0000-0001-5619-907X
NR 22
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 5
AR 050706
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.050706
PG 16
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 769IY
UT WOS:000291007300001
ER
PT J
AU Hamidi, H
Gustafason, D
Pellegrini, M
Gasson, J
AF Hamidi, Habib
Gustafason, Derek
Pellegrini, Matteo
Gasson, Judith
TI Identification of Novel Targets of CSL-Dependent Notch Signaling in
Hematopoiesis
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID EMBRYONIC STEM-CELLS; ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; IN-VITRO
DIFFERENTIATION; FACTOR-BINDING SITES; MODEL-BASED ANALYSIS; ZONE
B-CELLS; RBP-J-KAPPA; T-CELLS; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; GENE-EXPRESSION
AB Somatic activating mutations in the Notch1 receptor result in the overexpression of activated Notch1, which can be tumorigenic. The goal of this study is to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the phenotypic changes caused by the overexpression of ligand independent Notch 1 by using a tetracycline inducible promoter in an in vitro embryonic stem (ES) cells/OP9 stromal cells coculture system, recapitulating normal hematopoiesis. First, an in silico analysis of the promoters of Notch regulated genes (previously determined by microarray analysis) revealed that the motifs recognized by regulatory proteins known to mediate hematopoiesis were overrepresented. Notch 1 does not bind DNA but instead binds the CSL transcription factor to regulate gene expression. The in silico analysis also showed that there were putative CSL binding sites observed in the promoters of 28 out of 148 genes. A custom ChIP-chip array was used to assess the occupancy of CSL in the promoter regions of the Notch1 regulated genes in vivo and showed that 61 genes were bound by activated Notch responsive CSL. Then, comprehensive mapping of the CSL binding sites genome-wide using ChIP-seq analysis revealed that over 10,000 genes were bound within 10 kb of the TSS (transcription start site). The majority of the targets discovered by ChIP-seq belong to pathways that have been shown by others to crosstalk with Notch signaling. Finally, 83 miRNAs were significantly differentially expressed by greater than 1.5-fold during the course of in vitro hematopoiesis. Thirty one miRNA were up-regulated and fifty two were down-regulated. Overexpression of Notch1 altered this pattern of expression of microRNA: six miRNAs were up-regulated and four were down regulated as a result of activated Notch1 overexpression during the course of hematopoiesis. Time course analysis of hematopoietic development revealed that cells with Notch 1 overexpression mimic miRNA expression of cells in a less mature stage, which is consistent with our previous biological characterization.
C1 [Hamidi, Habib; Gasson, Judith] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Biol Chem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Gustafason, Derek; Pellegrini, Matteo] Univ Calif Los Angeles, DOE Inst Genom & Prote, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Pellegrini, Matteo] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mol Cell & Dev Biol, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Gasson, Judith] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Gasson, Judith] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Biol Chem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Gasson, Judith] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Jonsson Comprehens Canc Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
RP Hamidi, H (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Biol Chem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM jgasson@mednet.ucla.edu
NR 118
TC 22
Z9 23
U1 0
U2 6
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 185 BERRY ST, STE 1300, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94107 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 5
AR e20022
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0020022
PG 19
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 769XS
UT WOS:000291052200027
PM 21637838
ER
PT J
AU Weyman, PD
Vargas, WA
Tong, YK
Yu, JP
Maness, PC
Smith, HO
Xu, Q
AF Weyman, Philip D.
Vargas, Walter A.
Tong, Yingkai
Yu, Jianping
Maness, Pin-Ching
Smith, Hamilton O.
Xu, Qing
TI Heterologous Expression of Alteromonas macleodii and Thiocapsa
roseopersicina [NiFe] Hydrogenases in Synechococcus elongatus
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID BIDIRECTIONAL HYDROGENASE; ACCESSORY GENES; MUTAGENESIS; MATURATION;
OXIDATION; CLONING; BBS; CYANOBACTERIA; BIOSYNTHESIS; ALCALIGENES
AB Oxygen-tolerant [NiFe] hydrogenases may be used in future photobiological hydrogen production systems once the enzymes can be heterologously expressed in host organisms of interest. To achieve heterologous expression of [NiFe] hydrogenases in cyanobacteria, the two hydrogenase structural genes from Alteromonas macleodii Deep ecotype (AltDE), hynS and hynL, along with the surrounding genes in the gene operon of HynSL were cloned in a vector with an IPTG-inducible promoter and introduced into Synechococcus elongatus PCC7942. The hydrogenase protein was expressed at the correct size upon induction with IPTG. The heterologously-expressed HynSL hydrogenase was active when tested by in vitro H-2 evolution assay, indicating the correct assembly of the catalytic center in the cyanobacterial host. Using a similar expression system, the hydrogenase structural genes from Thiocapsa roseopersicina (hynSL) and the entire set of known accessory genes were transferred to S. elongatus. A protein of the correct size was expressed but had no activity. However, when the 11 accessory genes from AltDE were co-expressed with hynSL, the T. roseopersicina hydrogenase was found to be active by in vitro assay. This is the first report of active, heterologously-expressed [NiFe] hydrogenases in cyanobacteria.
C1 [Weyman, Philip D.; Vargas, Walter A.; Tong, Yingkai; Smith, Hamilton O.; Xu, Qing] J Craig Venter Inst, Dept Synthet Biol & Bioenergy, Rockville, MD USA.
[Yu, Jianping; Maness, Pin-Ching] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO USA.
RP Weyman, PD (reprint author), J Craig Venter Inst, Dept Synthet Biol & Bioenergy, Rockville, MD USA.
EM qxu2019@gmail.com
OI Weyman, Philip/0000-0001-5787-0291
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG36-05GO15027]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, the Hydrogen,
Fuel Cells, and Infrastructure Technology Program (DE-FG36-05GO15027).
The funder had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 39
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 18
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 5
AR e20126
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0020126
PG 8
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 769XS
UT WOS:000291052200035
PM 21637846
ER
PT J
AU Li, HY
Sivapalan, M
AF Li, Hongyi
Sivapalan, Murugesu
TI Effect of spatial heterogeneity of runoff generation mechanisms on the
scaling behavior of event runoff responses in a natural river basin
SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID ELEMENTARY WATERSHED APPROACH; FLOOD FREQUENCY; GEOMORPHOLOGICAL
DISPERSION; KINEMATIC DISPERSION; HYDROLOGIC RESPONSE; CATCHMENT-SCALE;
RESIDENCE TIME; COLD REGIONS; MODEL; NETWORK
AB This paper presents a theoretical investigation of the effects of spatial heterogeneity of runoff generation on the scaling behavior of runoff timing responses. A previous modeling study on the Illinois River Basin in Oklahoma had revealed a systematic spatial trend in the relative dominance of different runoff generation mechanisms, attributable to corresponding systematic trends in landscape properties. Considering the differences in the timing of hillslope responses between the different runoff mechanisms, this paper explores their impacts on the catchment-scale runoff routing responses, including how they change with spatial scale. For this purpose we utilize a distributed, physically based hydrological model, with a fully hydraulic stream network routing component. The model is used to generate instantaneous response functions (IRF) for nested catchments of a range of sizes along the river network and quantitative measures of their shape, e. g., peak and time to peak. In order to separate the effects of soil heterogeneity from those due to basin geomorphology, the model simulations are carried out for three hypothetical cases that make assumptions regarding landscape properties (uniform, a systematic trend, and heterogeneity plus the trend), repeating these simulations under wet and dry antecedent conditions. The simulations produced expected and also surprising results. The power law relationship between the peak of the IRF and drainage area is shown to be flatter under wet conditions than under dry conditions, even though the (faster) saturation excess mechanism is more dominant under wet conditions. This result appears to be caused by partial area runoff generation: under wet conditions, the fraction of saturation area is about 30%, while under dry conditions it is less than 10% for the same input of rainfall. This means travel times associated with overland flow (which mostly contributes to the peak and time to peak) are, in fact, longer during wet conditions than during dry conditions. The power law relationship between peak and drainage area also exhibits a scaling break at around 1000 km(2), which can be shown to be related to the peculiar geomorphology of the catchment.
C1 [Li, Hongyi; Sivapalan, Murugesu] Univ Illinois, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Sivapalan, Murugesu] Univ Illinois, Dept Geog, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Sivapalan, Murugesu] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Water Management, Fac Civil Engn & Geosci, Delft, Netherlands.
RP Li, HY (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Hydrol Tech Grp, POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM hongyi.li@pnl.gov
RI Sivapalan, Murugesu/A-3538-2008; Li, Hong-Yi/C-9143-2014
OI Sivapalan, Murugesu/0000-0003-3004-3530; Li, Hong-Yi/0000-0001-5690-3610
FU DMIP2 team at the National Weather Service, NOAA; University of
Illinois; National Science Foundation [NSF EFRI-0835982]
FX We are grateful to the DMIP2 team at the National Weather Service, NOAA,
for providing most of the data used in this study and for providing
financial support to attend DMIP2 meetings. The research was partly
funded by financial support provided by the University of Illinois
through the AESIS project (Barbara Minsker, PI) and by the National
Science Foundation (NSF EFRI-0835982, Ximing Cai, PI). This support is
gratefully acknowledged. We dedicate this paper to Steve Burges for his
significant and diverse contributions to hydrology over an illustrious
40 year career.
NR 30
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 2
U2 15
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0043-1397
J9 WATER RESOUR RES
JI Water Resour. Res.
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 47
AR W00H08
DI 10.1029/2010WR009712
PG 20
WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water
Resources
GA 770TH
UT WOS:000291110900003
ER
PT J
AU Xiao, HY
Weber, WJ
AF Xiao, H. Y.
Weber, W. J.
TI Oxygen Vacancy Formation and Migration in CexTh1-xO2 Solid Solution
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL CALCULATION; GROUND-STATE PROPERTIES;
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; 1ST PRINCIPLES; ACTINIDE DIOXIDES;
THORIUM-DIOXIDE; CERIUM DIOXIDE; CEO2 SURFACES; BULK MODULUS; THO2
AB A local-density approximation with the Hubbard U correction (LDA+U) method has been employed to investigate oxygen vacancy formation and migration in CexTh1-xO2. The addition of CeO2 into ThO2 significantly decreases the oxygen vacancy formation and migration energies. ThO2 containing 50% CeO2 exhibits the lowest calculated formation energy, 3.7 eV, and the lowest calculated migration energy, 0.2 eV, occurs for a CeO2 content of 75%, suggesting that introducing CeO2 into ThO2 promotes the formation of mobile oxygen vacancies. If the ceria content is less than about 35%, the reduced CexTh1-xO2 becomes antiferromagnetic (AFM), whereas the ferromagnetic (FM) state dominates for x values above about 35%, which may allow the tailoring of magnetic properties by varying the CeO2 content.
C1 [Xiao, H. Y.; Weber, W. J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Weber, W. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Xiao, HY (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RI Xiao, Haiyan/A-1450-2012; Weber, William/A-4177-2008
OI Weber, William/0000-0002-9017-7365
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences
FX This work was supported as part of the Materials Science of Actinides,
an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The
theoretical calculations were performed using the supercomputer
resources at the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory located at
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, and the National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center located at Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory.
NR 78
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 4
U2 36
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 20
BP 6524
EP 6533
DI 10.1021/jp202016s
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 764SE
UT WOS:000290652100016
PM 21542655
ER
PT J
AU Han, SP
van Duin, ACT
Goddard, WA
Strachan, A
AF Han, Si-ping
van Duin, Adri C. T.
Goddard, William A., III
Strachan, Alejandro
TI Thermal Decomposition of Condensed-Phase Nitromethane from Molecular
Dynamics from ReaxFF Reactive Dynamics
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID FORCE-FIELD; LIQUID NITROMETHANE; AB-INITIO; SIMULATIONS; DETONATION;
MECHANISM; PRESSURE; HYDROCARBONS; KINETICS; OXIDE
AB We studied the thermal decomposition and subsequent reaction of the energetic material nitromethane (CH3NO2) using molecular dynamics with ReaxFF, a first principles-based reactive force field. We characterize the chemistry of liquid and solid nitromethane at high temperatures (2000-3000 K) and density 1.97 g/cm(3) for times up to 200 ps. At T = 3000 K the first reaction in the decomposition of nitromethane is an intermolecular proton transfer leading to CH3NOOH and CH2NO2. For lower temperatures (T = 2500 and 2000 K) the first reaction during decomposition is often an isomerization reaction involving the scission of the C-N bond the formation of a C-O bond to form methyl nitrate (CH3ONO). Also at very early times we observe intramolecular proton transfer events. The main product of these reactions is H2O which starts forming following those initiation steps. The appearance of H2O marks the beginning of the exothermic chemistry. Recent quantum-mechanics-based molecular dynamics simulations on the chemical reactions and time scales for decomposition of a crystalline sample heated to T = 3000 K for a few picoseconds are in excellent agreement with our results, providing an important, direct validation of ReaxFF.
C1 [Strachan, Alejandro] Purdue Univ, Sch Mat Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Han, Si-ping] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Han, Si-ping; van Duin, Adri C. T.; Goddard, William A., III] CALTECH, Mat & Proc Simulat Ctr, Beckman Inst 139 74, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
RP Strachan, A (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Sch Mat Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
EM strachan@purdue.edu
FU Seaborg Institute; ASC Materials and Physics modeling project; DARPA;
ONR [N00014-09-1-0634]; LANL [65287-001-08]
FX S.H. would like to thank the Seaborg Institute for a summer fellowship,
Jason Keith for preparation of the ReaxFF training set, and P.W.K.
Rothemund for help in formatting the manuscript. Work at Los Alamos was
supported by the ASC Materials and Physics modeling project and DARPA
(program manager Carey Schwatz). Work at Caltech is supported by ONR
(N00014-09-1-0634, program manager Cliff Bedford), LANL (65287-001-08,
program manager Ed Kober), and DARPA (program manager Carey Schwatz).
NR 31
TC 43
Z9 52
U1 6
U2 51
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 20
BP 6534
EP 6540
DI 10.1021/jp1104054
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 764SE
UT WOS:000290652100017
PM 21542572
ER
PT J
AU White, CE
Provis, JL
Proffen, T
van Deventer, JSJ
AF White, Claire E.
Provis, John L.
Proffen, Thomas
van Deventer, Jannie S. J.
TI Quantitative Mechanistic Modeling of Silica Solubility and Precipitation
during the Initial Period of Zeolite Synthesis
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID MONTE-CARLO-SIMULATION; PRECURSOR NANOPARTICLES; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS;
ALKALINE-SOLUTIONS; NETWORK FORMATION; DISSOLUTION; DIFFUSION; SYSTEM;
CRYSTALLIZATION; CYCLIZATION
AB The mechanistic details of the structural changes occurring during the initial stages of silica polymerization to form gels or zeolites remain largely unknown due mainly to the complexity of sol gel synthesis processes. Previous simulation studies have applied simple lattice models to qualitatively replicate spontaneous silica nanoparticle formation using fitted interaction energy parameters to replicate the behavior of real systems. This study moves for the first time to the use of quantum chemical-based interaction (dimerization) energies, determined through density functional theory computations, in a coarse-grained Monte Carlo simulation of the initial stages of gel/cluster formation in sodium silicate systems across a range of concentrations. The use of accurate dimerization energies as model inputs enables setniquantitatively accurate results to be obtained, as determined by comparisons with Si-29 nuclear magnetic resonance data. The most concentrated system simulated (9.36 m silica concentration) undergoes Ostwald ripening, whereby a single large cluster forms, indicative of colloidal silica formation. Furthermore, as the extent of the reaction progresses, this initial nonequilibrated cluster (known as the primary amorphous phase in the zeolite synthesis literature) is progressively transformed to the secondary amorphous phase via structural rearrangements, without significant changes in the overall size of the cluster. These results are in good agreement with previous experimental studies on the nature of the amorphous phase (s) present during silicate gelation and prior to zeolite crystallintion. Hence, this investigation demonstrates for the first time the successful application of multiscale simulation methodology to the coarse-grained Monte Carlo approach of a sot gel process, revealing important quantitative mechanistic information regarding complex silicate reaction processes.
C1 [White, Claire E.; Provis, John L.; van Deventer, Jannie S. J.] Univ Melbourne, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[White, Claire E.; Proffen, Thomas] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Lujan Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Provis, JL (reprint author), Univ Melbourne, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
EM jprovis@unimelb.edu.au
RI White, Claire/A-1722-2011; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Provis,
John/A-7631-2008; Proffen, Thomas/B-3585-2009
OI White, Claire/0000-0002-4800-7960; Provis, John/0000-0003-3372-8922;
Proffen, Thomas/0000-0002-1408-6031
FU Australian Research Council (ARC) via the Particulate Fluids Processing
Centre, a Special Research Centre; Centre for Sustainable Resource
Processing via the Geopolymer Alliance
FX The authors would like to thank Dr. Daniel Riley, University of
Melbourne/Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, for
computational hardware support and insightful discussions. This work was
funded in part by the Australian Research Council (ARC) (including some
funding via the Particulate Fluids Processing Centre, a Special Research
Centre of the ARC), and in part by a studentship paid to Claire White by
the Centre for Sustainable Resource Processing via the Geopolymer
Alliance.
NR 44
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 4
U2 38
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 20
BP 9879
EP 9888
DI 10.1021/jp2006217
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 764SF
UT WOS:000290652200007
ER
PT J
AU Sasaki, K
Kuttiyiel, KA
Barrio, L
Su, D
Frenkel, AI
Marinkovic, N
Mahajan, D
Adzic, RR
AF Sasaki, Kotaro
Kuttiyiel, Kurian A.
Barrio, Laura
Su, Dong
Frenkel, Anatoly I.
Marinkovic, Nebojsa
Mahajan, Devinder
Adzic, Radoslav R.
TI Carbon-Supported IrNi Core-Shell Nanoparticles: Synthesis,
Characterization, and Catalytic Activity
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; PLATINUM MONOLAYER; SURFACE SEGREGATION;
ELECTROCATALYSTS; REDUCTION; EXAFS; TRANSITION; STABILITY; ALLOYS;
GROWTH
AB We synthesized carbon-supported IrNi core- shell nanoparticles by chemical reduction and subsequent thermal annealing in H(2), and verified the formation of Ir shells on IrNi solid solution alloy cores by various experimental methods. The EXAFS analysis is consistent with the model wherein the IrNi nanoparticles are composed of two-layer Ir shells and IrNi alloy cores. In situ XAS revealed that the Ir shells completely protect Ni atoms in the cores from oxidation or dissolution in an acid electrolyte under elevated potentials. The formation of Ir shell during annealing due to thermal segregation is monitored by time-resolved synchrotron XRD measurements, coupled with Rietveld refinement analyses. The H(2) oxidation activity of the IrNi nanoparticles was found to be higher than that of a commercial Pt/C catalyst. This is predominantly due to Ni-core-induced Ir shell contraction that makes the surface less reactive for IrOH formation, and the resulting more metallic Ir surface becomes more active for H(2) oxidation. This new class of core shell nanopartides appears promising for application as hydrogen anode fuel cell electrocatalysts.
C1 [Sasaki, Kotaro; Kuttiyiel, Kurian A.; Barrio, Laura; Adzic, Radoslav R.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Su, Dong] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Mahajan, Devinder] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Energy Sci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Frenkel, Anatoly I.] Yeshiva Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10016 USA.
[Marinkovic, Nebojsa] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
RP Sasaki, K (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM ksasaki@bnl.gov
RI Frenkel, Anatoly/D-3311-2011; Barrio, Laura/A-9509-2008; Su,
Dong/A-8233-2013; Marinkovic, Nebojsa/A-1137-2016;
OI Frenkel, Anatoly/0000-0002-5451-1207; Barrio, Laura/0000-0003-3496-4329;
Su, Dong/0000-0002-1921-6683; Marinkovic, Nebojsa/0000-0003-3579-3453;
Barrio, Laura/0000-0002-6919-6414
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Divisions of Chemical and Material Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; DOE BES [DE-FG02-03ER15476]; Synchrotron Catalysis
Consortium, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-05ER15688]
FX This work is supported by U.S. Department of Energy, Divisions of
Chemical and Material Sciences under the Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
A.I.F. acknowledges support by DOE BES Grant DE-FG02-03ER15476.
Beamlines X19A and X18B at the NSLS are supported in part by the
Synchrotron Catalysis Consortium, U.S. Department of Energy Grant No
DE-FG02-05ER15688.
NR 45
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 3
U2 54
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 20
BP 9894
EP 9902
DI 10.1021/jp200746j
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 764SF
UT WOS:000290652200009
ER
PT J
AU Moon, HG
Shim, YS
Su, D
Park, HH
Yoon, SJ
Jang, HW
AF Moon, Hi Gyu
Shim, Young-Seok
Su, Dong
Park, Hyung-Ho
Yoon, Seok-Jin
Jang, Ho Won
TI Embossed TiO2 Thin Films with Tailored Links between Hollow Hemispheres:
Synthesis and Gas-Sensing Properties
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SENSOR APPLICATIONS; HYDROGEN SENSOR; METAL-OXIDES; TEMPLATES;
NANOBELTS; NANOWIRES; NANOSTRUCTURES; PERFORMANCE; FABRICATION;
NANOFIBERS
AB Embossed TiO2 thin films with high surface areas were achieved using soft templates composed of monolayer polystyrene beads. The structure of links between beads in the templates could be controlled by varying O-2 plasma etching time, resulting in a variety of templates with close-linked, nanolinked, or isolated beads. Room-temperature deposition of TiO2 on the plasma-treated templates and calcination at 550 degrees C resulted in embossed films with tailored links between anatase TiO2 hollow hemispheres. Although all embossed TiO2 films displayed a similar increase in the surface-to-volume ratio compared with a plain TiO2 thin film, the response of embossed TiO2 films with nanolinked hollow hemispheres to CO or ethanol gases was much higher than the response of films with close-linked or isolated. hollow hemispheres. The strong correlation between gas sensitivity and the structure of links between the TiO2 hollow hemispheres revealed the critical importance of tailoring links between individual oxide nanostructures for enhancing gas-sensing properties of the ensemble of the individual nanostructures. The facile and large-scale synthesis of embossed TiO2 films with nanolinked hollow hemispheres on Si substrates and the high sensitivity that is achieved without the aid of additives provide a sustainable competitive advantage over other methods for fabricating highly sensitive metal oxide gas sensors.
C1 [Moon, Hi Gyu; Shim, Young-Seok; Yoon, Seok-Jin; Jang, Ho Won] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Elect Mat, Seoul 136791, South Korea.
[Moon, Hi Gyu; Park, Hyung-Ho] Yonsei Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Su, Dong] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Jang, HW (reprint author), Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Elect Mat, Seoul 136791, South Korea.
EM hwjang@kist.re.kr
RI Su, Dong/A-8233-2013; Jang, Ho Won/D-9866-2011
OI Su, Dong/0000-0002-1921-6683; Jang, Ho Won/0000-0002-6952-7359
FU Korea Ministry of Intelligence and Economy [K0004114]; KIST [2E22121];
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This work was financially supported by the Core Technology of Materials
Research and Development Program of the Korea Ministry of Intelligence
and Economy (grant no. K0004114) and a KIST research program (grant no.
2E22121). We thank Mr. Kisslinger for his help with TEM sample
preparation. The work of D.S. was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, under contract no.
DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 43
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 2
U2 29
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 20
BP 9993
EP 9999
DI 10.1021/jp2020325
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 764SF
UT WOS:000290652200021
ER
PT J
AU Dolocan, A
Acharya, DP
Zahl, P
Sutter, P
Camillone, N
AF Dolocan, A.
Acharya, D. P.
Zahl, P.
Sutter, P.
Camillone, N., III
TI Two-Color Ultrafast Photoexcited Scanning Tunneling Microscopy
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID RESOLVED 2-PHOTON PHOTOEMISSION; PHOTOELECTRON EMISSION; ELECTRON
DYNAMICS; THERMAL-EXPANSION; PROBE MICROSCOPY; RESOLUTION; SURFACES;
PULSE; RELAXATION; CU(110)
AB We report on two-color two-photon photoexcitation of a metal surface driven by ultrafast laser pulses and detected with a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) tip as a proximate anode. Results are presented for two cases: (i) where the tip is retracted from the surface far enough to prohibit tunneling, and (ii) where the tip is within tunneling range of the surface. A delay-modulation technique is implemented to isolate the two-color photoemission from concurrent one-color two-photon photoemission and provide subpicosecond time-resolved detection. When applied with the tip in tunneling range, this approach effectively isolates the two-photon photoexcited current signal from the conventional tunneling current and enables subpicosecond time-resolved detection of the photoexcited surface electrons. The advantage of the two-color approach is highlighted by comparison with the one-color case where optical interference causes thermal modulation of the STM tip length, resulting in tunneling current modulations that are orders of magnitude larger than the current due to photoexcitation of surface electrons. By completely eliminating this interference, and thereby avoiding thermal modulation of the STM tip length, the two-color approach represents an important step toward the ultimate goal of simultaneous subnanometer and subpicosecond measurements of surface electron dynamics by ultrafast-laser-excited STM.
C1 [Dolocan, A.; Camillone, N., III] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Acharya, D. P.; Zahl, P.; Sutter, P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Camillone, N (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM nicholas@bnl.gov
RI Zahl, Percy/B-1244-2008
OI Zahl, Percy/0000-0002-6629-7500
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We gratefully acknowledge M. G. White and J. Zhou for their help with
frequency doubling. We also thank G. Hall and A. Harris for helpful
discussions. The experiments were carried out at the Center for
Functional Nanomaterials, a Nanoscale Science Research Center supported
by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. The
research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886 as part of a Chemical Imaging initiative within the
Catalysis Science Program.
NR 43
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 3
U2 52
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 20
BP 10033
EP 10043
DI 10.1021/jp111875f
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 764SF
UT WOS:000290652200027
ER
PT J
AU Pan, YX
Mei, DH
Liu, CJ
Ge, QF
AF Pan, Yun-xiang
Mei, Donghai
Liu, Chang-jun
Ge, Qingfeng
TI Hydrogen Adsorption on Ga2O3 Surface: A Combined Experimental and
Computational Study
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID GAMMA-ALUMINA SURFACES; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; GALLIUM OXIDE; OXYGEN
VACANCY; BETA-GA2O3; PHOTOCATALYST; POLYMORPHS; CO2; DECOMPOSITION;
GAMMA-GA2O3
AB In the present work, hydrogen adsorption on the Ga2O3 surfaces was investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) measurements and periodic density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Both the FTIR and DFT studies suggest that H-2 dissociates on the Ga2O3 surfaces, producing OH and GaH species. The FTIR bands at 3730, 3700, 3630, and 3600 cm(-1) are attributed to the vibration of the OH species whereas those at 2070 and 1990 cm(-1) to the GaH species. The structures of the species detected in experiments are established through a comparison with the DFT calculated stretching frequencies. The O atom of the experimentally detected OH species is believed to originate from the three-coordinated surface O atom. However, the H adatom that binds the coordinately unsaturated Ga atom results in the experimentally detected GaH species. Dissociative adsorption of H-2 on the perfect Ga2O3 surface, with the formation of both OH and GaH species, is endothermic and has an energy barrier of 0.90 eV. In contrast, dissociative adsorption of H-2 on the defective Ga2O3 surface with oxygen vacancies, which mainly produces GaH species, is exothermic, with an energy barrier of 0.61 eV. Accordingly, presence of the oxygen vacancies promotes H-2 dissociation and production of GaH species on the Ga2O3 surfaces. Higher temperatures are expected to favor oxygen vacancy creation on the Ga2O3 surfaces and thereby benefit the production of GaH species. This analysis is consistent with the FTIR results that the bands assigned to GaH species become stronger at higher temperatures.
C1 [Pan, Yun-xiang; Liu, Chang-jun] Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Adv Nano Technol Ctr, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China.
[Mei, Donghai] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Interfacial Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Ge, Qingfeng] So Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Carbondale, IL 62901 USA.
RP Liu, CJ (reprint author), Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Adv Nano Technol Ctr, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China.
EM ughg_cjl@yahoo.com; qge@chem.siu.edu
RI Mei, Donghai/D-3251-2011; Ge, Qingfeng/A-8498-2009; Mei,
Donghai/A-2115-2012; Pan, Yun-xiang/G-6904-2015;
OI Ge, Qingfeng/0000-0001-6026-6693; Mei, Donghai/0000-0002-0286-4182; Liu,
Chang-jun/0000-0001-9918-1638
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [20990223]; Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) [752]
FX We gratefully acknowledge the support from the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (#20990223). D. Mei was supported by a Laboratory
Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory (PNNL). The computations were performed using the
Molecular Science Computing Facility in the William R. Wiley
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), which is a U.S.
Department of Energy national scientific user facility located at PNNL
in Richland, Washington. Part of the computing time was also granted by
the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) under
project No. 752.
NR 36
TC 18
Z9 19
U1 4
U2 62
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 20
BP 10140
EP 10146
DI 10.1021/jp2014226
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 764SF
UT WOS:000290652200039
ER
PT J
AU Priyadarshini, D
Kondratyuk, P
Picard, YN
Morreale, BD
Gellman, AJ
Miller, JB
AF Priyadarshini, Deepika
Kondratyuk, Petro
Picard, Yoosuf N.
Morreale, Bryan D.
Gellman, Andrew J.
Miller, James B.
TI High-Throughput Characterization of Surface Segregation in CuxPd1-x
Alloys
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID POLYCRYSTALLINE PD70CU30 ALLOY; SINGLE-CRYSTAL ALLOY; CU-PD SYSTEM;
AG-AU ALLOYS; HYDROGEN SEPARATION; ELEVATED-TEMPERATURES; COMPOSITE
MEMBRANES; COMPOSITION SPREADS; TERNARY ALLOYS; BINARY-ALLOYS
AB A high throughput methodology for the study of surface segregation in alloys has been developed and applied to the CuxPd1-x system. A novel offset-filament deposition tool was used to prepare CuxPd1-x composition spread alloy films (CSAFs), high throughput sample libraries with continuous lateral composition variation spanning the range x = 0.05-0.95. Spatially resolved low energy ion scattering spectroscopy (LEISS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to characterize the films' top-surface and near-surface compositions, respectively, as functions of alloy composition, x, and temperature. Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) was used to identify the bulk phases in the CSAF as a function of alloy composition, x. Films equilibrated by annealing at temperatures >= 700 K displayed preferential segregation of Cu to their top-surfaces at all bulk compositions; segregation patterns did not, however, depend on local structure. The Langmuir-McLean thermodynamic model was applied to segregation measurements made in the temperature range 700-900 K in order to estimate the enthalpy (Delta H-seg) and entropy (Delta S-seg) of segregation as a function of bulk CuxPd1-x composition. Segregation measurements at x = 0.30 on the CSAF compare well with results previously reported for a bulk, polycrystalline Cu0.30Pd0.70 alloy, demonstrating the utility of the CSAF as a high throughput library for study of segregation.
C1 [Priyadarshini, Deepika; Kondratyuk, Petro; Morreale, Bryan D.; Gellman, Andrew J.; Miller, James B.] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
[Priyadarshini, Deepika; Kondratyuk, Petro; Gellman, Andrew J.; Miller, James B.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Picard, Yoosuf N.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
RP Miller, JB (reprint author), US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
EM jbmiller@andrew.cmu.edu
RI Gellman, Andrew/M-2487-2014;
OI Gellman, Andrew/0000-0001-6618-7427; Picard, Yoosuf/0000-0002-2853-5213
FU National Energy Technology Laboratory's ongoing research in
Computational and Basic Sciences under RDS [DE-AC26-04NT41817]; RDS
[DE-FE0004000]
FX This technical effort was performed in support of the National Energy
Technology Laboratory's ongoing research in Computational and Basic
Sciences under RDS Contract DE-AC26-04NT41817 and RDS contract
DE-FE0004000.
NR 72
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 5
U2 37
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 20
BP 10155
EP 10163
DI 10.1021/jp201793d
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 764SF
UT WOS:000290652200041
ER
PT J
AU Presiado, I
Lal, J
Mamontov, E
Kolesnikov, AI
Huppert, D
AF Presiado, Itay
Lal, Jyotsana
Mamontov, Eugene
Kolesnikov, Alexander I.
Huppert, Dan
TI Fast Proton Hopping Detection in Ice I-h by Quasi-Elastic Neutron
Scattering
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID DOPED ICE; HYDROCHLORIC-ACID; ISOTOPIC EXCHANGE; ELEMENTARY STEPS;
LIQUID WATER; DIFFUSION; DYNAMICS; CONDUCTIVITY; MECHANISM; MOBILITY
AB Quasi-elastic neutron scattering was employed on samples of HCl-doped polycrystalline ice I-h. The analysis of the scattering signal provides the excess proton hopping time, tau(hop), in the temperature range of 140-195 K. The hopping time strongly depends on the temperature of the sample, and the activation energy of a hopping step is 17 kJ/mol. The values of tau(hop) of the current experiment are in good agreement with calculated values derived from previous photochemical experiments,(1) in which we found that the proton hopping time at T > 242 K is on the order of 200 fs, roughly 10 times shorter than in liquid water at room temperature.
C1 [Presiado, Itay; Huppert, Dan] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Chem, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Lal, Jyotsana] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mamontov, Eugene; Kolesnikov, Alexander I.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Huppert, D (reprint author), Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Chem, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
EM huppert@tulip.tau.ac.il
RI Kolesnikov, Alexander/I-9015-2012; Mamontov, Eugene/Q-1003-2015
OI Kolesnikov, Alexander/0000-0003-1940-4649; Mamontov,
Eugene/0000-0002-5684-2675
FU Israel Science Foundation; James-Franck German-Israeli Program;
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC0500OR22725];
US DOE-BES [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by grants from the Israel Science Foundation and
from the James-Franck German-Israeli Program in Laser-Matter
Interaction. The experiment at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's
Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored by the Scientific User
Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of
Energy; ORNL is managed by UT-Batelle, LLC, under contract
DE-AC0500OR22725 for the U.S. Department of Energy. Work at ANL was
performed under the auspices of the US DOE-BES under contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 43
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 20
BP 10245
EP 10251
DI 10.1021/jp2008094
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 764SF
UT WOS:000290652200052
ER
PT J
AU DiMaio, F
Terwilliger, TC
Read, RJ
Wlodawer, A
Oberdorfer, G
Wagner, U
Valkov, E
Alon, A
Fass, D
Axelrod, HL
Das, D
Vorobiev, SM
Iwai, H
Pokkuluri, PR
Baker, D
AF DiMaio, Frank
Terwilliger, Thomas C.
Read, Randy J.
Wlodawer, Alexander
Oberdorfer, Gustav
Wagner, Ulrike
Valkov, Eugene
Alon, Assaf
Fass, Deborah
Axelrod, Herbert L.
Das, Debanu
Vorobiev, Sergey M.
Iwai, Hideo
Pokkuluri, P. Raj
Baker, David
TI Improved molecular replacement by density- and energy-guided protein
structure optimization
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID LOW-RESOLUTION; CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC REFINEMENT; SOFTWARE; PREDICTION;
ACCURACY; ROSETTA
AB Molecular replacement(1-4) procedures, which search for placements of a starting model within the crystallographic unit cell that best account for the measured diffraction amplitudes, followed by automatic chain tracing methods(5-8), have allowed the rapid solution of large numbers of protein crystal structures. Despite extensive work(9-14), molecular replacement or the subsequent rebuilding usually fail with more divergent starting models based on remote homologues with less than 30% sequence identity. Here we show that this limitation can be substantially reduced by combining algorithms for protein structure modelling with those developed for crystallographic structure determination. An approach integrating Rosetta structure modelling with Autobuild chain tracing yielded high-resolution structures for 8 of 13 X-ray diffraction data sets that could not be solved in the laboratories of expert crystallographers and that remained unsolved after application of an extensive array of alternative approaches. We estimate that the new method should allow rapid structure determination without experimental phase information for over half the cases where current methods fail, given diffraction data sets of better than 3.2 angstrom resolution, four or fewer copies in the asymmetric unit, and the availability of structures of homologous proteins with >20% sequence identity.
C1 [Terwilliger, Thomas C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[DiMaio, Frank; Baker, David] Univ Washington, Dept Biochem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[DiMaio, Frank; Baker, David] Univ Washington, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Read, Randy J.] Univ Cambridge, Dept Haematol, Cambridge Inst Med Res, Cambridge CB2 0XY, England.
[Wlodawer, Alexander] NCI, Macromol Crystallog Lab, Frederick, MD 21702 USA.
[Oberdorfer, Gustav; Wagner, Ulrike] Graz Univ, Inst Mol Biosci, A-8010 Graz, Austria.
[Valkov, Eugene] Univ Cambridge, Dept Biochem, Cambridge CB2 1GA, England.
[Alon, Assaf; Fass, Deborah] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Biol Struct, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Axelrod, Herbert L.; Das, Debanu] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Joint Ctr Struct Genom, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Axelrod, Herbert L.; Das, Debanu] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, SSRL, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Vorobiev, Sergey M.] Columbia Univ, NE Struct Genom Consortium, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Iwai, Hideo] Univ Helsinki, Inst Biotechnol, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Pokkuluri, P. Raj] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Terwilliger, TC (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM terwilliger@lanl.gov; dabaker@u.washington.edu
RI Iwai, Hideo/A-6416-2009; Valkov, Eugene/C-1554-2010; Read,
Randy/L-1418-2013; Terwilliger, Thomas/K-4109-2012; Baker,
David/K-8941-2012
OI Iwai, Hideo/0000-0001-7376-5264; Read, Randy/0000-0001-8273-0047;
Terwilliger, Thomas/0000-0001-6384-0320; Baker,
David/0000-0001-7896-6217
FU NIH [5R01GM092802, P41RR002250]; Wellcome Trust; HHMI; Israel Science
Foundation; DK Molecular Enzymology [W901]; Austrian Science Fund
[P19858]; NIH, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research;
academy of Finland [1131413]; Protein Structure Initiative of National
Institute of General Medical Sciences [U54 GM074958]; US Department of
Energy's Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NIH, National Institutes of General Medical
Sciences, Protein Structure Initiative [U54 GM094586, GM074898]
FX R.J.R., T.C.T. and D.B. thank the NIH (5R01GM092802), the Wellcome Trust
(R.J.R.), and HHMI (D.B.) for funding this research. F.D. acknowledges
the NIH (P41RR002250) and HHMI. D.F. and A.A. acknowledge support from
the Israel Science Foundation. G.O. thanks DK Molecular Enzymology
(FWF-project W901) and the Austrian Science Fund (FWF-project P19858).
The work of A.W. was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the
NIH, National Cancer Institute, Center for Cancer Research. H.I.
acknowledges support from the academy of Finland (1131413). S.M.V. was
supported by a grant from the Protein Structure Initiative of National
Institute of General Medical Sciences (U54 GM074958). The work of P.R.P.
at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the US Department of
Energy's Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research GTL
programme under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. We thank all members of the
JCSG for their general contributions to the protein production and
structural work. The JCSG is supported by the NIH, National Institutes
of General Medical Sciences, Protein Structure Initiative (U54 GM094586
and GM074898).
NR 29
TC 123
Z9 124
U1 2
U2 34
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
EI 1476-4687
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 473
IS 7348
BP 540
EP U149
DI 10.1038/nature09964
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 768QM
UT WOS:000290951300047
PM 21532589
ER
PT J
AU Ilie, C
Freese, K
Spolyar, D
AF Ilie, Cosmin
Freese, Katherine
Spolyar, Douglas
TI Dark stars and boosted dark matter annihilation rates
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID 1ST STARS; FERMI LAT; PAMELA; HALOS; EVOLUTION; POSITRON; MASS;
UNIVERSE; TELESCOPE; OPACITIES
AB Dark stars (DSs) may constitute the first phase of stellar evolution, powered by dark matter (DM) annihilation. We investigate here the properties of DSs, assuming that the DM particle has the properties required for explaining the excess positron and electron signals in the cosmic rays detected by the PAMELA and FERMI satellites. Any possible DM interpretation of these signals will require exotic DM candidates, with annihilation cross-sections a few orders of magnitude higher than the canonical value required for correct thermal relic abundance for weakly interacting DM candidates; additionally, in most models, the annihilation must be preferentially to leptons. Secondly, we study the dependence of DS properties on the concentration parameter of the initial DM density profile of the halos where the first stars are formed. We restrict our study to the DM in the star due to simple (versus extended) adiabatic contraction and minimal (versus extended) capture; this simple study is sufficient to illustrate dependence on the cross-section and concentration parameter. Our basic results are that the final stellar properties, once the star enters the main sequence, are always roughly the same, regardless of the value of the boosted annihilation or concentration parameter in the range between c = 2 and c = 5: stellar mass similar to 1000M(circle dot), luminosity similar to 10(7)L(circle dot) and lifetime similar to 10(6) years (for the minimal DM models considered here; additional DM would lead to more massive DSs). However, the lifetime, final mass and final luminosity of the DSs show some dependence on the boost factor and concentration parameter, as discussed in this paper.
C1 [Ilie, Cosmin; Freese, Katherine] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Michigan Ctr Theoret Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Spolyar, Douglas] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Ilie, C (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Michigan Ctr Theoret Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
EM cilie@umich.edu
FU DOE; Michigan Center for Theoretical Physics at the University of
Michigan; DOE at Fermilab
FX We acknowledge support from the DOE and the Michigan Center for
Theoretical Physics at the University of Michigan (to CI and KF) and the
DOE at Fermilab (to DS). We thank Pearl Sandick for helpful
conversations and the anonymous referees for helpful suggestions for the
improvement of the manuscript.
NR 123
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 0
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD MAY 26
PY 2011
VL 13
AR 053050
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/5/053050
PG 27
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 782IW
UT WOS:000292002700001
ER
PT J
AU Yu, XH
Rawat, R
Shanklin, J
AF Yu, Xiao-Hong
Rawat, Richa
Shanklin, John
TI Characterization and analysis of the cotton cyclopropane fatty acid
synthase family and their contribution to cyclopropane fatty acid
synthesis
SO BMC PLANT BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID ADENOSYLMETHIONINE-DEPENDENT METHYLTRANSFERASES; AGROBACTERIUM-MEDIATED
TRANSFORMATION; MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS; MYCOLIC ACIDS; STEARIC-ACID;
SEED OIL; STERCULIA-FOETIDA; LIPID-COMPOSITION; SEQUENCE MOTIFS; HEN
LIVER
AB Background: Cyclopropane fatty acids (CPA) have been found in certain gymnosperms, Malvales, Litchi and other Sapindales. The presence of their unique strained ring structures confers physical and chemical properties characteristic of unsaturated fatty acids with the oxidative stability displayed by saturated fatty acids making them of considerable industrial interest. While cyclopropenoid fatty acids (CPE) are well-known inhibitors of fatty acid desaturation in animals, CPE can also inhibit the stearoyl-CoA desaturase and interfere with the maturation and reproduction of some insect species suggesting that in addition to their traditional role as storage lipids, CPE can contribute to the protection of plants from herbivory.
Results: Three genes encoding cyclopropane synthase homologues GhCPS1, GhCPS2 and GhCPS3 were identified in cotton. Determination of gene transcript abundance revealed differences among the expression of GhCPS1, 2 and 3 showing high, intermediate and low levels, respectively, of transcripts in roots and stems; whereas GhCPS1 and 2 are both expressed at low levels in seeds. Analyses of fatty acid composition in different tissues indicate that the expression patterns of GhCPS1 and 2 correlate with cyclic fatty acid (CFA) distribution. Deletion of the N-terminal oxidase domain lowered GhCPS's ability to produce cyclopropane fatty acid by approximately 70%. GhCPS1 and 2, but not 3 resulted in the production of cyclopropane fatty acids upon heterologous expression in yeast, tobacco BY2 cell and Arabidopsis seed.
Conclusions: In cotton GhCPS1 and 2 gene expression correlates with the total CFA content in roots, stems and seeds. That GhCPS1 and 2 are expressed at a similar level in seed suggests both of them can be considered potential targets for gene silencing to reduce undesirable seed CPE accumulation. Because GhCPS1 is more active in yeast than the published Sterculia CPS and shows similar activity when expressed in model plant systems, it represents a strong candidate gene for CFA accumulation via heterologous expression in production plants.
C1 [Yu, Xiao-Hong; Rawat, Richa; Shanklin, John] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Biochem & Cell Biol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Shanklin, John] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Shanklin, J (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Biochem & Cell Biol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM shanklin@bnl.gov
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy;
National Science Foundation [DBI 0701919]
FX We thank Dr. Carl Andre at Brookhaven National Laboratory for critical
reading of our manuscript, Prof. John Ohlorogge at Michigan State
University for SfCPS gene, Prof. Kent Chapman at the University of North
Texas for providing us with the cotton seeds, and Mr. Kevin Lutke from
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center who helped with the BY2
transformation. This work was supported by the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy (JS), and by the National
Science Foundation (Grant DBI 0701919) (RR and X-HY).
NR 48
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 32
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2229
J9 BMC PLANT BIOL
JI BMC Plant Biol.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 11
AR 97
DI 10.1186/1471-2229-11-97
PG 10
WC Plant Sciences
SC Plant Sciences
GA 789ZN
UT WOS:000292558400001
PM 21612656
ER
PT J
AU Hin, C
Lepinoux, J
Neaton, JB
Dresselhaus, M
AF Hin, Celine
Lepinoux, Joel
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
Dresselhaus, Mildred
TI From the interface energy to the solubility limit of aluminium in nickel
from first-principles and Kinetic Monte Carlo calculations
SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE
MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Phase diagrams; First-principles calculations; Interface energy
ID WAVE BASIS-SET; AL-NI SYSTEM; COHESIVE ENERGY; SURFACE-TENSION;
BINARY-ALLOYS; METALS; PHASE; NI3AL; BOUNDARIES; MODEL
AB We developed a way to predict the solubility limit of solute atoms in a binary alloy using a Kinetic Monte Carlo algorithm. The idea is to use the interface energies calculated by first-principles calculations to parameterize the pair interaction energies used in the Kinetic Monte Carlo algorithm. In order to validate this method, it was tested on a very well known case: the Ni-Al alloy. We found that the calculations are in very good agreement with the previously calculated phase diagrams. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Hin, Celine] MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Lepinoux, Joel] UJF, CNRS, Grenoble INP, SIMaP, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France.
[Neaton, Jeffrey B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Dresselhaus, Mildred] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
RP Hin, C (reprint author), MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM celine_hin@yahoo.fr
RI Neaton, Jeffrey/F-8578-2015
OI Neaton, Jeffrey/0000-0001-7585-6135
FU Department of Energy [DE-FG02-08ER46516]
FX We gratefully acknowledge useful and stimulating discussions with
Professor W.C. Carter. The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial
support of the Department of Energy under Grant DE-FG02-08ER46516.
NR 45
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 14
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0921-5107
J9 MATER SCI ENG B-ADV
JI Mater. Sci. Eng. B-Adv. Funct. Solid-State Mater.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 176
IS 9
BP 767
EP 771
DI 10.1016/j.mseb.2011.02.023
PG 5
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 779DE
UT WOS:000291757500014
ER
PT J
AU Li, ADQ
Zhan, CL
Hu, DH
Wan, W
Yao, JN
AF Li, Alexander D. Q.
Zhan, Chuanlang
Hu, Dehong
Wan, Wei
Yao, Jiannian
TI Photoswitchable Nanoprobes Offer Unlimited Brightness in
Frequency-Domain Imaging
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID FLUORESCENCE; NANOPARTICLES; RECOVERY
AB A single probe has limited brightness in time-domain imaging and such limitation frequently renders individual molecules undetectable in the presence of interference or complex cellular structures. However, a single photoswitchable probe produces a signal, which can be separated from interference or noise using photoswitching-enabled Fourier transformation (PFT). As a result, the light-modulated probes can be made super bright in the frequency domain simply by acquiring more cycles in the time domain.
C1 [Li, Alexander D. Q.; Wan, Wei] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Li, Alexander D. Q.; Wan, Wei] Washington State Univ, Ctr Mat Res, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Zhan, Chuanlang; Yao, Jiannian] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Hu, Dehong] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Li, ADQ (reprint author), Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
EM dequan@wsu.edu
RI Zhan, Chuanlang/F-5247-2011; Yao, Jiannian/A-9773-2012; Hu,
Dehong/B-4650-2010
OI Zhan, Chuanlang/0000-0001-5127-0973; Hu, Dehong/0000-0002-3974-2963
FU National Science Foundation [CHE-0805547]
FX We acknowledge the support of National Science Foundation (CHE-0805547).
A portion of the research was performed using EMSL, a national
scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office
of Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory.
NR 15
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 3
U2 37
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 20
BP 7628
EP 7631
DI 10.1021/ja1108479
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 776ZN
UT WOS:000291580400003
PM 21539363
ER
PT J
AU Bhandari, D
Kravchenko, II
Lavrik, NV
Sepaniak, MJ
AF Bhandari, Deepak
Kravchenko, Ivan I.
Lavrik, Nickolay V.
Sepaniak, Michael J.
TI Nanotransfer Printing Using Plasma Etched Silicon Stamps and Mediated by
in Situ Deposited Fluoropolymer
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRICAL CONTACTS; FILMS; LITHOGRAPHY; NANOFABRICATION; FABRICATION;
THIN
AB This communication describes a simple method that uses a thin film of octafluorocyclobutane (OFCB) polymer for efficient nanoscale transfer printing (nTP). Plasma polymerization of OFCB produces a Teflon-like fluoropolymer which strongly adheres and conformally covers a 3-D inorganic stamp. The inherently low surface energy of in situ deposited OFCB polymer on nanoscale silicon features is demonstrated as a unique nanocomposite stamp to fabricate various test structures with improved nTP feature resolution down to sub-100 nm.
C1 [Bhandari, Deepak; Sepaniak, Michael J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Kravchenko, Ivan I.; Lavrik, Nickolay V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Sepaniak, MJ (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM msepaniak@utk.edu
RI Kravchenko, Ivan/K-3022-2015; Lavrik, Nickolay/B-5268-2011
OI Kravchenko, Ivan/0000-0003-4999-5822; Lavrik,
Nickolay/0000-0002-9543-5634
FU Scientific User Facilities Division, U.S. Department of Energy at Oak
Ridge National Laboratory
FX A portion of this research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase
Materials Sciences (CNMS) and Shared Research Equipment (SHaRE) User
Facility, which are sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, U.S. Department of Energy. We thank
Dr. H. M. Meyer III for assistance with X-ray photoelectron
spectroscopy.
NR 20
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 20
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 20
BP 7722
EP 7724
DI 10.1021/ja201497a
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 776ZN
UT WOS:000291580400027
PM 21526774
ER
PT J
AU Wu, HP
Pan, SL
Poeppelmeier, KR
Li, HY
Jia, DZ
Chen, ZH
Fan, XY
Yang, Y
Rondinelli, JM
Luo, HS
AF Wu, Hongping
Pan, Shilie
Poeppelmeier, Kenneth R.
Li, Hongyi
Jia, Dianzeng
Chen, Zhaohui
Fan, Xiaoyun
Yang, Yun
Rondinelli, James M.
Luo, Haosu
TI K3B6O10Cl: A New Structure Analogous to Perovskite with a Large Second
Harmonic Generation Response and Deep UV Absorption Edge
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID NONLINEAR-OPTICAL CRYSTAL; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; K2AL2B2O7 CRYSTALS;
BORATE CRYSTALS; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; KBBF CRYSTAL; GROWTH; RB; POLAR;
BI2ZNOB2O6
AB Introduction of the Cl anion in the borate systems generates a new perovskite-like phase, K3B6O10Cl, which exhibits a large second harmonic response, about four times that of KH2PO4 (KDP), and is transparent from the deep UV (180 nm) to middle-IR region. K3B6O10Cl crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric and rhombohedral space group R3m. The structure consists of the A-site hexaborate [B6O10] groups and the BX3 Cl-centered octahedral [ClK6] groups linked together through vertices to form the perovskite framework represented by ABX(3).
C1 [Wu, Hongping; Pan, Shilie; Li, Hongyi; Chen, Zhaohui; Fan, Xiaoyun; Yang, Yun] Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Key Lab Elect Informat Mat & Devices, Xinjiang Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China.
[Wu, Hongping; Jia, Dianzeng] Xinjiang Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China.
[Poeppelmeier, Kenneth R.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Rondinelli, James M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Luo, Haosu] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.
RP Pan, SL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Key Lab Elect Informat Mat & Devices, Xinjiang Tech Inst Phys & Chem, 40-1 S Beijing Rd, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China.
EM slpan@ms.xjb.ac.cn; krp@northwestern.edu
RI Rondinelli, James/A-2071-2009
OI Rondinelli, James/0000-0003-0508-2175
FU Chinese Academy of Sciences [KJCX2-EW-H03-03]; National Natural Science
Foundation of China [50802110, 21001114]; "One Hundred Talents Project
Foundation" of Chinese Academy of Sciences; "Western Light Joint Scholar
Foundation" of Chinese Academy of Sciences; "High Technology Research
and Development Program" of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China
[200816120]; Scientific Research Program of Urumqi of China [G09212001];
National Science Foundation [DMR-1005827]; U.S. DOE, Office of Science
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work is supported by Main Direction Program of Knowledge Innovation
of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KJCX2-EW-H03-03), the
"National Natural Science Foundation of China" (Grant Nos. 50802110,
21001114), the "One Hundred Talents Project Foundation Program" of
Chinese Academy of Sciences, the "Western Light Joint Scholar
Foundation" Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences, the "High Technology
Research and Development Program" of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of
China (Grant No. 200816120), and Scientific Research Program of Urumqi
of China (Grant No. G09212001). K.R.P. acknowledges the National Science
Foundation Solid State Chemistry Award No. DMR-1005827. J.M.R. was
supported by the U.S. DOE, Office of Science, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. Computations were carried out at the Laboratory
Computing Resource Center (LCRC) at Argonne National Laboratory.
NR 67
TC 224
Z9 228
U1 8
U2 109
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 20
BP 7786
EP 7790
DI 10.1021/ja111083x
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 776ZN
UT WOS:000291580400034
PM 21534555
ER
PT J
AU Shi, X
Yang, J
Salvador, JR
Chi, MF
Cho, JY
Wang, H
Bai, SQ
Yang, JH
Zhang, WQ
Chen, LD
AF Shi, Xun
Yang, Jiong
Salvador, James R.
Chi, Miaofang
Cho, Jung Y.
Wang, Hsin
Bai, Shengqiang
Yang, Jihui
Zhang, Wenqing
Chen, Lidong
TI Multiple-Filled Skutterudites: High Thermoelectric Figure of Merit
through Separately Optimizing Electrical and Thermal Transports
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID FILLING FRACTION; BULK MATERIALS; COSB3; PERFORMANCE; CONDUCTIVITY;
CRYSTALS; DEVICES; BARIUM
AB Skutterudites CoSb(3) with multiple cofillers Ba, La, and Yb were synthesized and very high thermoelectric figure of merit ZT = 1.7 at 850 K was realized. X-ray diffraction of the densified multiple-filled bulk samples reveals all samples are phase pure. High-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analysis confirm that multiple guest fillers occupy the nanoscale-cages in the skutterudites. The fillers are further shown to be uniformly distributed and the Co-Sb skutterudite framework is virtually unperturbed from atomic scale to a few micrometers. Our results firmly show that high power factors can be realized by adjusting the total filling fraction of fillers with different charge states to reach the optimum carrier density, at the same time, lattice thermal conductivity can also be significantly reduced, to values near the glass limit of these materials, through combining filler species of different rattling frequencies to achieve broad-frequency phonon scattering. Therefore, partially filled skutterudites with multiple fillers of different chemical nature render unique structural characteristics for optimizing electrical and thermal transports in a relatively independent way, leading to continually enhanced ZT values from single- to double-, and finally to multiple-filled skutterudites. The idea of combining multiple fillers with different charge states and rattling frequencies for performance optimization is also expected to be valid for other caged TE compounds.
C1 [Yang, Jihui] Gen Motors R&D Ctr, Electrochem Energy Res Lab, Warren, MI 48090 USA.
[Shi, Xun; Yang, Jiong; Zhang, Wenqing] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China.
[Shi, Xun; Salvador, James R.; Cho, Jung Y.] Gen Motors R&D Ctr, Chem Sci & Mat Syst Lab, Warren, MI 48090 USA.
[Chi, Miaofang; Wang, Hsin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Bai, Shengqiang; Chen, Lidong] Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Mat Energy Convers, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China.
RP Yang, JH (reprint author), Gen Motors R&D Ctr, Electrochem Energy Res Lab, Warren, MI 48090 USA.
EM jihui.yang@gm.com; wqzhang@mail.sic.ac.cn; dd@mail.sic.ac.cn
RI shi, xun/B-4499-2009; Yang, Jihui/A-3109-2009; Chen, Lidong/F-2705-2010;
Zhang, Wenqing/K-1236-2012; Yang, Jiong/K-6330-2014; Chi,
Miaofang/Q-2489-2015; Wang, Hsin/A-1942-2013
OI shi, xun/0000-0002-3806-0303; Yang, Jiong/0000-0002-5862-5981; Chi,
Miaofang/0000-0003-0764-1567; Wang, Hsin/0000-0003-2426-9867
FU GM; DOE [DE-FC26-04NT42278, DEAC05000OR22725]; National Basic Research
Program of China (973-program) [2007CB607503]; NSFC [50825205, 50672118,
50821004, 50820145203, 10634070]; Office of BES, U.S. DOE
FX This work is supported by GM and by DOE under corporate agreement
DE-FC26-04NT42278, by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Office of Transportation Technologies as part of the
High Temperature Materials Laboratory User Program at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory managed by the UT-Battelle LLC, for the Department of Energy
under contract DEAC05000OR22725, and by National Basic Research Program
of China (973-program) under Project No. 2007CB607503 and NSFC projects
(50825205, 50672118, 50821004, 50820145203, and 10634070). Microscopy
research is supported by ORNL's Shared Research Equipment (SHaRE) User
Facility, which is sponsored by the Office of BES, U.S. DOE.
NR 57
TC 454
Z9 462
U1 71
U2 398
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 20
BP 7837
EP 7846
DI 10.1021/ja111199y
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 776ZN
UT WOS:000291580400040
PM 21524125
ER
PT J
AU Liu, QQ
Yu, XH
Wang, XC
Deng, Z
Lv, YX
Zhu, JL
Zhang, SJ
Liu, HZ
Yang, WG
Wang, L
Mao, HW
Shen, GY
Lu, ZY
Ren, Y
Chen, ZQ
Lin, ZJ
Zhao, YS
Jin, CQ
AF Liu, Qingqing
Yu, Xiaohui
Wang, Xiancheng
Deng, Zheng
Lv, Yuxi
Zhu, Jinlong
Zhang, Sijia
Liu, Haozhe
Yang, Wenge
Wang, Lin
Mao, Hokwang
Shen, Guoyin
Lu, Zhong-Yi
Ren, Yang
Chen, Zhiqiang
Lin, Zhijun
Zhao, Yusheng
Jin, Changqing
TI Pressure-Induced Isostructural Phase Transition and Correlation of FeAs
Coordination with the Superconducting Properties of 111-Type Na1-xFeAs
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID IRON ARSENIDE SUPERCONDUCTOR; 43 K; T-C; LIFEAS; COMPOUND
AB The effect of pressure on the crystalline structure and superconducting transition temperature (T-c) of the 111-type Na1-xFeAs system using in situ high-pressure synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction and diamond anvil cell techniques is studied. A pressure-induced tetragonal to tetragonal isostructural phase transition was found. The systematic evolution of the FeAs4 tetrahedron as a function of pressure based on Rietveld refinements on the powder X-ray diffraction patterns was obtained. The nonmonotonic T-c(P) behavior of Na1-xFeAs is found to correlate with the anomalies of the distance between the anion (As) and the iron layer as well as the bond angle of As-Fe-As for the two tetragonal phases. This behavior provides the key structural information in understanding the origin of the pressure dependence of T-c for 111-type iron pnictide superconductors. A pressure-induced structural phase transition is also observed at 20 GPa.
C1 [Liu, Qingqing; Yu, Xiaohui; Wang, Xiancheng; Deng, Zheng; Lv, Yuxi; Zhu, Jinlong; Zhang, Sijia; Jin, Changqing] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Yu, Xiaohui; Lin, Zhijun; Zhao, Yusheng] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos Neutron Sci Ctr LANSCE, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Liu, Haozhe] Harbin Inst Technol, Nat Sci Res Ctr, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China.
[Yang, Wenge; Wang, Lin; Shen, Guoyin] Carnegie Inst Sci, HPSynC, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Yang, Wenge; Wang, Lin; Shen, Guoyin] Carnegie Inst Sci, HPCAT, Geophys Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mao, Hokwang] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
[Lu, Zhong-Yi] Renmin Univ China, Dept Phys, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China.
[Ren, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chen, Zhiqiang] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Jin, CQ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
EM Jin@iphy.ac.cn
RI Liu, Haozhe/E-6169-2011; 石, 源/D-5929-2012; 上官, 敏慧/E-8964-2012; ruc,
phy/E-4170-2012; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Yang,
Wenge/H-2740-2012; chen, zhiqiang/C-9134-2013; WANG, LIN/G-7884-2012;
Chen, Zonghai/K-8745-2013; Lin, Zhijun/A-5543-2010
FU National Science Foundation (NSF); Ministry of Science and Technology of
China (MOST); U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0001057]; DOE Office
of Basic Energy Sciences; DOE National Nuclear Security Administration
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the
Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MOST) through research
projects. HPSynC is supported as part of EFree, an Energy Frontier
Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under
Award DE-SC0001057. HPCAT is supported by the DOE Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, DOE National Nuclear Security Administration, and NSF.
NR 42
TC 31
Z9 32
U1 8
U2 49
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 20
BP 7892
EP 7896
DI 10.1021/ja2009949
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 776ZN
UT WOS:000291580400046
PM 21528857
ER
PT J
AU Szigethy, G
Raymond, KN
AF Szigethy, Geza
Raymond, Kenneth N.
TI Hexadentate Terephthalamide(bis-hydroxypyridinone) Ligands for Uranyl
Chelation: Structural and Thermodynamic Consequences of Ligand Variation
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID STEREOGNOSTIC COORDINATION CHEMISTRY; CATION-CATION COMPLEXES;
SEQUESTERING AGENTS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SCHIFF-BASE; UO22+ COMPLEXES;
METAL-COMPLEXES; IRON CHELATORS; ACTINIDES; ION
AB Several linear, hexa- and tetradentate ligands incorporating a combination of 2,3-dihydroxy-terephthalamide (TAM) and hydroxypyridinone-amide (HOPO) moieties have been developed as uranyl chelating agents. Crystallographic analysis of several {UO2[TAM(HOPO)(2)]}(2-) complexes revealed a variable and crowded coordination geometry about the uranyl center. The TAM moiety dominates the bonding in hexadenate complexes, with linker rigidity dictating the equality of equatorial U-O bonding. Hexadentate TAM-(HOPO)(2) ligands demonstrated slow binding kinetics with uranyl affinities on average 6 orders of magnitude greater than those of similarly linked bis-HOPO ligands. Study of tetradentate TAM(HOPO) ligands revealed that the high uranyl affinity stems primarily from the presence of the TAM moiety and only marginally from increased ligand denticity. Uranyl affinities of TAM(HOPO)(2) ligands were within experimental error, with TAM-(o-phen-1,2-HOPO)(2) exhibiting the most consistent uranyl affinity at variable pH.
C1 [Raymond, Kenneth N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Glenn T Seaborg Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Raymond, KN (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM raymond@socrates.berkeley.edu
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
at LBNL [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Drs. Rebecca Abergel and Trisha Hoette for assistance with the
titration measurements and data treatment. This research is supported by
the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and
the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences of the
U.S. Department of Energy at LBNL under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 76
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 6
U2 45
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 20
BP 7942
EP 7956
DI 10.1021/ja201511u
PG 15
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 776ZN
UT WOS:000291580400051
PM 21542587
ER
PT J
AU Klug, DD
Tse, JS
Zhao, JY
Sturhahn, W
Alp, EE
Tulk, CA
AF Klug, D. D.
Tse, J. S.
Zhao, J. Y.
Sturhahn, W.
Alp, E. E.
Tulk, C. A.
TI Dynamics of Kr in dense clathrate hydrates
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; SCATTERING; NUCLEAR;
DEPENDENCE; HYDROGEN; KRYPTON; MOTIONS; XENON
AB The dynamics of Kr atoms as guests in dense clathrate hydrate structures are investigated using site specific (83)Kr nuclear resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (NRIXS) spectroscopy in combination with molecular dynamics simulations. The dense structure H hydrate and filled-ice structures are studied at high pressures in a diamond anvil high-pressure cell. The dynamics of Kr in the structure H clathrate hydrate quench recovered at 77 K is also investigated. The Kr phonon density of states obtained from the experimental NRIXS data are compared with molecular dynamics simulations. The temperature and pressure dependence of the phonon spectra provide details of the Kr dynamics in the clathrate hydrate cages. Comparison with the dynamics of Kr atoms in the low-pressure structure II obtained previously was made. The Lamb-Mossbauer factor obtained from NRIXS experiments and molecular dynamics calculations are in excellent agreement and are shown to yield unique information on the strength and temperature dependence of guest-host interactions.
C1 [Klug, D. D.] Natl Res Council Canada, Steacie Inst Mol Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada.
[Tse, J. S.] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada.
[Zhao, J. Y.; Sturhahn, W.; Alp, E. E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Tulk, C. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Klug, DD (reprint author), Natl Res Council Canada, Steacie Inst Mol Sci, 100 Sussex Dr, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada.
RI Tulk, Chris/R-6088-2016
OI Tulk, Chris/0000-0003-3400-3878
FU Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy
FX A portion of this Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Spallation
Neutron Source was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy.
NR 24
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 3
U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 184116
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.184116
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 768NP
UT WOS:000290942100003
ER
PT J
AU Miura, M
Maiorov, B
Baily, SA
Haberkorn, N
Willis, JO
Marken, K
Izumi, T
Shiohara, Y
Civale, L
AF Miura, M.
Maiorov, B.
Baily, S. A.
Haberkorn, N.
Willis, J. O.
Marken, K.
Izumi, T.
Shiohara, Y.
Civale, L.
TI Mixed pinning landscape in nanoparticle-introduced YGdBa2Cu3Oy films
grown by metal organic deposition
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; IRREVERSIBILITY LINE; COATED
CONDUCTORS; CRITICAL CURRENTS; COLUMNAR DEFECTS; FLUX-CREEP; YBA2CU3O7;
WIRES; CRYSTALS
AB We study the field (H) and temperature (T) dependence of the critical current density (J(c)) and irreversibility field (H-irr) at different field orientations in Y0.77Gd0.23Ba2Cu3Oy with randomly distributed BaZrO3 nanoparticles (YGdBCO + BZO) and YBa2Cu3Oy (YBCO) films. Both MOD films have large RE2Cu2O5 (225) nanoparticles (similar to 80 nm in diameter) and a high density of twin boundaries (TB). In addition, YGdBCO + BZO films have a high density of BZO nanoparticles (similar to 25 nm in diameter). At high temperatures (T > 40 K), the superconducting properties, such as J(c), H-irr, and flux creep rates, are greatly affected by the BZO nanoparticles, while at low temperatures the superconducting properties of both the YBCO and YGdBCO + BZO films show similar field and temperature dependencies. In particular, while the J(c) of YBCO films follow a power-law dependence (proportional to H-alpha) at all measured T, this dependence is only followed at low T for YGdBCO + BZO films. As a function of T, the YGdBCO + BZO film shows J(c) (T, 0.01T) similar to [1 -(T/T-c)(2)](n) with n similar to 1.24 +/- 0.05, which points to "delta T-c pinning." We analyze the role of different types of defects in the different temperature regimes and find that the strong pinning of the BZO nanoparticles yields a higher H-irr and improved J(c) along the c axis and at intermediate orientations at high T. The mixed pinning landscapes due to the presence of disorder of various dimensionalities have an important role in the improvement of in-field properties.
C1 [Miura, M.; Maiorov, B.; Baily, S. A.; Haberkorn, N.; Willis, J. O.; Marken, K.; Civale, L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Superconduct Technol Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Baily, S. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Izumi, T.; Shiohara, Y.] Int Superconduct Technol Ctr, Superconduct Res Lab, Koto Ku, Tokyo 1350062, Japan.
RP Miura, M (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Superconduct Technol Ctr, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM miura38ktgaj@gmail.com
OI Maiorov, Boris/0000-0003-1885-0436; Civale, Leonardo/0000-0003-0806-3113
FU Los Alamos National Laboratory; by the US DOE, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering); NHMFL-UCGP;
State of Florida; US NSF; NEDO as a Collaborative Research
FX We thank T. Kato for assistance with TEM observations. This work was
supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at
Los Alamos National Laboratory; by the US DOE, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering); by
NHMFL-UCGP, the State of Florida, and by the US NSF. Work at ISTEC-SRL
was supported by NEDO as a Collaborative Research.
NR 41
TC 55
Z9 55
U1 3
U2 36
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 184519
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.184519
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 768NP
UT WOS:000290942100009
ER
PT J
AU Knorowski, C
Burleigh, S
Travesset, A
AF Knorowski, C.
Burleigh, S.
Travesset, A.
TI Dynamics and Statics of DNA-Programmable Nanoparticle Self-Assembly and
Crystallization
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID COLLOIDS
AB DNA linker mediated self-assembly is emerging as a very general strategy for designing new materials. In this Letter, we characterize both the dynamics and thermodynamics of nanoparticle-DNA self-assembly by molecular dynamics simulations from a new coarse-grained model. We establish the general phase diagram and discuss the stability of a previously overlooked crystalline phase (D-bcc). We also characterize universal properties about the dynamics of crystallization. We point out the connection to f-star polymer systems and discuss the implications for ongoing experiments as well as for the general field of DNA mediated self-assembly.
C1 [Knorowski, C.; Travesset, A.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Knorowski, C.; Travesset, A.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Burleigh, S.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
RP Knorowski, C (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
FU DOE through the Ames Lab [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX We acknowledge discussions with J. Anderson, O. Gang, D. Nykypanchuk,
and C. Philips. S. B. acknowledges a DOE SULI internship at the Ames
Lab. This work is funded by DOE through the Ames Lab under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 26
TC 59
Z9 60
U1 4
U2 68
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 21
AR 215501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.215501
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 768MY
UT WOS:000290940200009
PM 21699312
ER
PT J
AU Anderson, I
Scheuner, C
Goker, M
Mavromatis, K
Hooper, SD
Porat, I
Klenk, HP
Ivanova, N
Kyrpides, N
AF Anderson, Iain
Scheuner, Carmen
Goeker, Markus
Mavromatis, Kostas
Hooper, Sean D.
Porat, Iris
Klenk, Hans-Peter
Ivanova, Natalia
Kyrpides, Nikos
TI Novel Insights into the Diversity of Catabolic Metabolism from Ten
Haloarchaeal Genomes
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID ENTNER-DOUDOROFF PATHWAY; EXTREMELY HALOPHILIC ARCHAEA; UNIVERSAL
STRESS-PROTEIN; SP-NOV; HALOQUADRATUM-WALSBYI; HALORHABDUS-UTAHENSIS;
HALOFERAX-VOLCANII; GEN. NOV.; DEAD-SEA; HALOARCULA-MARISMORTUI
AB Background: The extremely halophilic archaea are present worldwide in saline environments and have important biotechnological applications. Ten complete genomes of haloarchaea are now available, providing an opportunity for comparative analysis.
Methodology/Principal Findings: We report here the comparative analysis of five newly sequenced haloarchaeal genomes with five previously published ones. Whole genome trees based on protein sequences provide strong support for deep relationships between the ten organisms. Using a soft clustering approach, we identified 887 protein clusters present in all halophiles. Of these core clusters, 112 are not found in any other archaea and therefore constitute the haloarchaeal signature. Four of the halophiles were isolated from water, and four were isolated from soil or sediment. Although there are few habitat-specific clusters, the soil/sediment halophiles tend to have greater capacity for polysaccharide degradation, siderophore synthesis, and cell wall modification. Halorhabdus utahensis and Haloterrigena turkmenica encode over forty glycosyl hydrolases each, and may be capable of breaking down naturally occurring complex carbohydrates. H. utahensis is specialized for growth on carbohydrates and has few amino acid degradation pathways. It uses the non-oxidative pentose phosphate pathway instead of the oxidative pathway, giving it more flexibility in the metabolism of pentoses.
Conclusions: These new genomes expand our understanding of haloarchaeal catabolic pathways, providing a basis for further experimental analysis, especially with regard to carbohydrate metabolism. Halophilic glycosyl hydrolases for use in biofuel production are more likely to be found in halophiles isolated from soil or sediment.
C1 [Anderson, Iain; Mavromatis, Kostas; Hooper, Sean D.; Ivanova, Natalia; Kyrpides, Nikos] US DOE, Genome Biol Program, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA USA.
[Scheuner, Carmen; Goeker, Markus; Klenk, Hans-Peter] Deutsch Sammlung Mikroorganismen & Zellkulturen, D-3300 Braunschweig, Germany.
[Porat, Iris] INEOS Bio, Fayetteville, AR USA.
RP Anderson, I (reprint author), US DOE, Genome Biol Program, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA USA.
EM IJAnderson@lbl.gov
RI Kyrpides, Nikos/A-6305-2014
OI Kyrpides, Nikos/0000-0002-6131-0462
FU Office of Science of the United States Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH112]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Science of the United States
Department of Energy (http://www.er.doe.gov/) under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH112. The funders had no role in study design, data
collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 90
TC 35
Z9 35
U1 2
U2 29
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 5
AR e20237
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0020237
PG 12
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 769IQ
UT WOS:000291006500046
PM 21633497
ER
PT J
AU Voolstra, CR
Sunagawa, S
Matz, MV
Bayer, T
Aranda, M
Buschiazzo, E
DeSalvo, MK
Lindquist, E
Szmant, AM
Coffroth, MA
Medina, M
AF Voolstra, Christian R.
Sunagawa, Shinichi
Matz, Mikhail V.
Bayer, Till
Aranda, Manuel
Buschiazzo, Emmanuel
DeSalvo, Michael K.
Lindquist, Erika
Szmant, Alina M.
Coffroth, Mary Alice
Medina, Monica
TI Rapid Evolution of Coral Proteins Responsible for Interaction with the
Environment
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID ANEMONE AIPTASIA-PALLIDA; SYMBIOTIC SEA-ANEMONE; REEF-BUILDING CORALS;
GENE-EXPRESSION; MONTASTRAEA-FAVEOLATA; DINOFLAGELLATE MUTUALISM;
NUCLEOTIDE SUBSTITUTION; FLUORESCENT PROTEINS; POSITIVE SELECTION;
ACROPORA-PALMATA
AB Background: Corals worldwide are in decline due to climate change effects (e. g., rising seawater temperatures), pollution, and exploitation. The ability of corals to cope with these stressors in the long run depends on the evolvability of the underlying genetic networks and proteins, which remain largely unknown. A genome-wide scan for positively selected genes between related coral species can help to narrow down the search space considerably.
Methodology/Principal Findings: We screened a set of 2,604 putative orthologs from EST-based sequence datasets of the coral species Acropora millepora and Acropora palmata to determine the fraction and identity of proteins that may experience adaptive evolution. 7% of the orthologs show elevated rates of evolution. Taxonomically-restricted (i.e. lineage-specific) genes show a positive selection signature more frequently than genes that are found across many animal phyla. The class of proteins that displayed elevated evolutionary rates was significantly enriched for proteins involved in immunity and defense, reproduction, and sensory perception. We also found elevated rates of evolution in several other functional groups such as management of membrane vesicles, transmembrane transport of ions and organic molecules, cell adhesion, and oxidative stress response. Proteins in these processes might be related to the endosymbiotic relationship corals maintain with dinoflagellates in the genus Symbiodinium.
Conclusion/Relevance: This study provides a birds-eye view of the processes potentially underlying coral adaptation, which will serve as a foundation for future work to elucidate the rates, patterns, and mechanisms of corals' evolutionary response to global climate change.
C1 [Voolstra, Christian R.; Bayer, Till; Aranda, Manuel] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Red Sea Res Ctr, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
[Sunagawa, Shinichi] European Mol Biol Lab, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Matz, Mikhail V.] Univ Texas Austin, Sch Biol Sci, Sect Integrat Biol, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Buschiazzo, Emmanuel; Medina, Monica] Univ Calif Merced, Sch Nat Sci, Merced, CA USA.
[DeSalvo, Michael K.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Anesthesia, UCSF Sch Med, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
[Lindquist, Erika] Joint Genome Inst, Dept Energy, Walnut Creek, CA USA.
[Szmant, Alina M.] Univ N Carolina, Ctr Marine Sci, Wilmington, NC 28401 USA.
[Coffroth, Mary Alice] SUNY Buffalo, Grad Program Evolut Ecol & Behav, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Coffroth, Mary Alice] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Geol, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
RP Voolstra, CR (reprint author), King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Red Sea Res Ctr, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
EM christian.voolstra@kaust.edu.sa; mmedina@ucmerced.edu
RI Aranda Lastra, Manuel/D-9530-2011; Sunagawa, Shinichi/D-9715-2011;
Buschiazzo, Emmanuel/B-5126-2011; Voolstra, Christian/H-7158-2014;
Bayer, Till/H-6826-2016;
OI Aranda Lastra, Manuel/0000-0001-6673-016X; Sunagawa,
Shinichi/0000-0003-3065-0314; Voolstra, Christian/0000-0003-4555-3795;
Bayer, Till/0000-0002-4704-2449; Matz, Mikhail/0000-0001-5453-9819
FU National Science Foundation [IOS-0644438, OCE-0313708]; Collaborative
Travel Fund; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; [DEB-1054766]
FX This work was supported by DEB-1054766 to M. V. M. and National Science
Foundation grants IOS-0644438 and OCE-0313708 to M. M., and by a
Collaborative Travel Fund to C. R. V. made by King Abdullah University
of Science and Technology (KAUST). The work conducted by the U.S.
Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute is supported by the Office
of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. The funders had no role in study design, data
collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 79
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 3
U2 43
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 185 BERRY ST, STE 1300, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94107 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 5
AR e20392
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0020392
PG 11
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 769IQ
UT WOS:000291006500059
PM 21633702
ER
PT J
AU Volkow, ND
Tomasi, D
Vaska, P
AF Volkow, Nora D.
Tomasi, Dardo
Vaska, Paul
TI Cell Phone Activation and Brain Glucose Metabolism Reply
SO JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
LA English
DT Letter
C1 [Volkow, Nora D.] NIDA, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Tomasi, Dardo] NIAAA, Bethesda, MD USA.
[Vaska, Paul] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Med, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Volkow, ND (reprint author), NIDA, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
EM nvolkow@nida.nih.gov
RI Tomasi, Dardo/J-2127-2015
NR 3
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER MEDICAL ASSOC
PI CHICAGO
PA 330 N WABASH AVE, STE 39300, CHICAGO, IL 60611-5885 USA
SN 0098-7484
EI 1538-3598
J9 JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC
JI JAMA-J. Am. Med. Assoc.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 305
IS 20
BP 2067
EP 2068
DI 10.1001/jama.2011.672
PG 2
WC Medicine, General & Internal
SC General & Internal Medicine
GA 768AC
UT WOS:000290901700014
ER
PT J
AU Song, HC
Bass, SA
Heinz, U
Hirano, T
Shen, C
AF Song, Huichao
Bass, Steffen A.
Heinz, Ulrich
Hirano, Tetsufumi
Shen, Chun
TI Hadron spectra and elliptic flow for 200 A GeV Au plus Au collisions
from viscous hydrodynamics coupled to a Boltzmann cascade
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID ECCENTRICITY FLUCTUATIONS; NUCLEAR COLLISIONS
AB It is shown that the recently developed hybrid code VISHNU, which couples a relativistic viscous fluid dynamical description of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) with a microscopic Boltzmann cascade for the late hadronic rescattering stage, yields an excellent description of charged and identified hadron spectra and elliptic flow measured in 200 A GeV Au + Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC). Using initial conditions that incorporate event-by-event fluctuations in the initial shape and orientation of the collision fireball and values eta/s for the specific shear viscosity of the quark-gluon plasma that were recently extracted from the measured centrality dependence of the eccentricity-scaled, p(T)-integrated charged hadron elliptic flow v(2,ch)/epsilon, we obtain universally good agreement between theory and experiment for the p(T) spectra and differential elliptic flow v(2)(p(T)) for both pions and protons at all collision centralities.
C1 [Song, Huichao; Hirano, Tetsufumi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bass, Steffen A.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Heinz, Ulrich; Shen, Chun] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Hirano, Tetsufumi] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
RP Song, HC (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG02-05ER41367,
DE-SC0004286, DE-SC0004104]; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
[22740151, 213383]
FX We gratefully acknowledge fruitful discussions with P. Huovinen, H.
Masui, A. Poskanzer, S. Voloshin, and A. Tang. We specifically thank A.
Poskanzer for computing for us the a values listed in Table I and R.
Snellings for providing some of the data shown in Fig. 6. This work was
supported by the US Department of Energy under Grants No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231, No. DE-FG02-05ER41367, No. DE-SC0004286, and (within
the framework of the JET Collaboration) No. DE-SC0004104. T. H.
acknowledges support through Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research No.
22740151 and through the Excellent Young Researchers Oversea Visit
Program (No. 213383) of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.
We gratefully acknowledge extensive computing resources provided to us
by the Ohio Supercomputer Center.
NR 51
TC 77
Z9 77
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054910
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054910
PG 12
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 768OM
UT WOS:000290944500001
ER
PT J
AU Musch, BU
Hagler, P
Negele, JW
Schafer, A
AF Musch, B. U.
Haegler, Ph.
Negele, J. W.
Schaefer, A.
TI Exploring quark transverse momentum distributions with lattice QCD
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; FINAL-STATE INTERACTIONS;
DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING; GAUGE-THEORY; DRELL-YAN; FRAGMENTATION
FUNCTIONS; SPIN ASYMMETRIES; HADRON STRUCTURE; PHASE-FACTORS;
SINGLE-SPIN
AB We discuss in detail a method to study transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) using lattice QCD. To develop the formalism and to obtain first numerical results, we directly implement a bilocal quark-quark operator connected by a straight Wilson line, allowing us to study T-even, "process-independent'' TMDs. Beyond results for x-integrated TMDs and quark densities, we present a study of correlations in x and k(perpendicular to). Our calculations are based on domain wall valence quark propagators by the LHP Collaboration calculated on top of gauge configurations provided by the MILC Collaboration with N-f = 2 + 1 asqtad-improved staggered sea quarks.
C1 [Musch, B. U.] Jefferson Lab, Ctr Theory, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Haegler, Ph.] Tech Univ Munich, Inst Theoret Phys T39, Dept Phys, D-85747 Garching, Germany.
[Haegler, Ph.; Schaefer, A.] Univ Regensburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany.
[Negele, J. W.] MIT, Ctr Theoret Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
RP Musch, BU (reprint author), Jefferson Lab, Ctr Theory, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
EM bmusch@jlab.org; phaegler@ph.tum.de
NR 107
TC 49
Z9 49
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 9
AR 094507
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.094507
PG 37
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 768OR
UT WOS:000290945000001
ER
PT J
AU Berry, JW
Hendrickson, B
LaViolette, RA
Phillips, CA
AF Berry, Jonathan W.
Hendrickson, Bruce
LaViolette, Randall A.
Phillips, Cynthia A.
TI Tolerating the community detection resolution limit with edge weighting
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID NETWORKS
AB Communities of vertices within a giant network such as the World Wide Web are likely to be vastly smaller than the network itself. However, Fortunato and Barthelemy have proved that modularity maximization algorithms for community detection may fail to resolve communities with fewer than root L/2 edges, where L is the number of edges in the entire network. This resolution limit leads modularity maximization algorithms to have notoriously poor accuracy on many real networks. Fortunato and Barthelemy's argument can be extended to networks with weighted edges as well, and we derive this corollary argument. We conclude that weighted modularity algorithms may fail to resolve communities with less than root W is an element of/2 total edge weight, where W is the total edge weight in the network and is an element of is the maximum weight of an intercommunity edge. If is an element of is small, then small communities can be resolved. Given a weighted or unweighted network, we describe how to derive new edge weights in order to achieve a low is an element of, we modify the Clauset, Newman, and Moore (CNM) community detection algorithm to maximize weighted modularity, and we show that the resulting algorithm has greatly improved accuracy. In experiments with an emerging community standard benchmark, we find that our simple CNM variant is competitive with the most accurate community detection methods yet proposed.
C1 [Berry, Jonathan W.; Hendrickson, Bruce; LaViolette, Randall A.; Phillips, Cynthia A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Berry, JW (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM jberry@sandia.gov; bahendr@sandia.gov;
randall.laviolette@science.doe.gov; caphill@sandia.gov
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at Sandia National
Laboratories; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We thank Santo Fortunato (ISI), Joseph McCloskey (DoD), Cris Moore
(UNM), Tamara Kolda (Sandia), Dan Nordman (Iowa State), and Alyson
Wilson (Iowa State) for helpful discussions and comments. This work was
supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at
Sandia National Laboratories. Sandia National Laboratories is a
multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 30
TC 42
Z9 43
U1 0
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0045
EI 2470-0053
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 056119
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.83.056119
PN 2
PG 9
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 768PH
UT WOS:000290946900001
PM 21728617
ER
PT J
AU Webb, S
Wang, G
Litvinenko, V
AF Webb, Stephen
Wang, Gang
Litvinenko, Vladimir
TI Three-dimensional model of small signal free-electron lasers
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID GAIN
AB Coherent electron cooling is an ultrahigh-bandwidth form of stochastic cooling which utilizes the charge perturbation from Debye screening as a seed for a free-electron laser. The amplified and frequency-modulated signal that results from the free-electron laser process is then used to give an energy-dependent kick on the hadrons in a bunch. In this paper, we present a theoretical description of a high-gain free-electron laser with applications to a complete theoretical description of coherent electron cooling.
C1 [Webb, Stephen] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Webb, Stephen; Wang, Gang; Litvinenko, Vladimir] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Collider Accelerator Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Webb, S (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM swebb@grad.physics.sunysb.edu; gawang@bnl.gov; vl@bnl.gov
FU Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC, U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors would like to thank Michael Blaskiewicz and Evgeny Saldin
for helpful discussion. This work was supported by Brookhaven Science
Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S.
Department of Energy.
NR 18
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 5
AR 051003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.051003
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 768PK
UT WOS:000290947200001
ER
PT J
AU Hou, C
Xiong, YJ
Fu, N
Jacquot, CC
Squier, TC
Cao, HS
AF Hou, Chen
Xiong, Yijia
Fu, Na
Jacquot, Caitlin C.
Squier, Thomas C.
Cao, Haishi
TI Turn-on ratiometric fluorescent sensor for Pb2+ detection
SO TETRAHEDRON LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Pb2+; Sensor; Pyrene
ID EXCIMER FORMATION; IONS; PB(II); LEAD; CHEMOSENSORS; DERIVATIVES;
PYRENE; SENSITIVITY; SELECTIVITY; PROBES
AB We report a ratiometric lead fluorescent sensor (LFS-1) with high affinity to Pb2+ that shows considerable selectivity over 12 other physiological related metal cations in aqueous media. Binding induces excimer formation, providing a highly sensitive ratiometric measure of lead concentrations. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Hou, Chen; Jacquot, Caitlin C.; Cao, Haishi] Univ Nebraska, Dept Chem, Kearney, NE 68849 USA.
[Xiong, Yijia; Fu, Na; Squier, Thomas C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Cao, HS (reprint author), Univ Nebraska, Dept Chem, Kearney, NE 68849 USA.
EM caoh1@unk.edu
RI Fu, Na/C-8662-2011; Xiong, Yijia/C-1341-2011
FU University Research and Creative Activity in the University of Nebraska
at Kearney
FX This research is supported by Mini-Grant, Undergraduate Research Fellows
Program, and University Research and Creative Activity in the University
of Nebraska at Kearney. Authors would also like to acknowledge Sara
Basiaga in University of Nebraska at Lincoln for her assistance in
collecting fluorescence spectra.
NR 46
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 3
U2 30
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0040-4039
J9 TETRAHEDRON LETT
JI Tetrahedron Lett.
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 52
IS 21
BP 2692
EP 2696
DI 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.03.075
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Organic
SC Chemistry
GA 764AZ
UT WOS:000290602100020
ER
PT J
AU Huang, GY
Wirth, BD
AF Huang, Gui-Yang
Wirth, Brian D.
TI First-principles study of diffusion of interstitial and vacancy in alpha
U-Zr
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; GAS BUBBLES; URANIUM; METALS; ALLOYS; STRESS;
SYSTEM; PHASE
AB Metallic uranium-zirconium alloys are of interest for a variety of fast reactor designs, and there is substantial experience with the behavior of metallic fuels. Yet, there remain a number of questions regarding the mechanisms controlling fission-gas-driven swelling in these alloys. Here we present results of ab initio calculations of the diffusion behavior of interstitial and vacancy point defects in alpha U-Zr alloys. The formation energy and migration barrier of vacancy and interstitial defects, and the influence of Zr on these values, is obtained and compared with experimental results. Our results confirm that self-diffusion in pure alpha U is via a simple vacancy mechanism, and shows anisotropic character. The calculated values of activation energy are consistent with the experimental results in the literature. For interstitial diffusion, the kick-out mechanism was found to have the smallest energy barrier. The calculations of point defects, and later Xe, in U-Zr alloys will provide a foundation for computational modeling of fission gas bubble nucleation and growth.
C1 [Huang, Gui-Yang; Wirth, Brian D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Nucl Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Wirth, Brian D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Huang, GY (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Nucl Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM huangguiyang@gmail.com; bdwirth@utk.edu
RI Huang, Guiyang/E-7746-2012; Wirth, Brian/O-4878-2015
OI Huang, Guiyang/0000-0003-0144-7376; Wirth, Brian/0000-0002-0395-0285
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy through Nuclear Energy
University [00091204, CFDA 81.049]
FX This research has been funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Energy through the Nuclear Energy University Program,
administered by Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC, subcontract no. 00091204,
CFDA#81.049.
NR 43
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 5
U2 18
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA DIRAC HOUSE, TEMPLE BACK, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 20
AR 205402
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/23/20/205402
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 759AQ
UT WOS:000290212300011
PM 21540501
ER
PT J
AU Spencer, EC
Ross, NL
Parker, SF
Woodfield, BF
Boerio-Goates, J
Smith, SJ
Olsen, RE
Kolesnikov, AI
Navrotsky, A
Ma, C
AF Spencer, E. C.
Ross, N. L.
Parker, S. F.
Woodfield, B. F.
Boerio-Goates, J.
Smith, S. J.
Olsen, R. E.
Kolesnikov, A. I.
Navrotsky, A.
Ma, C.
TI Determination of the magnetic contribution to the heat capacity of
cobalt oxide nanoparticles and the thermodynamic properties of the
hydration layers
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; COO NANOPARTICLES; METAL-OXIDES;
TRANSITION; CO3O4; WATER; OXIDATION; EXCITATIONS; ICE
AB We present low temperature (11 K) inelastic neutron scattering (INS) data on four hydrated nanoparticle systems: 10 nm CoO center dot 0.10H(2)O (1), 16 nmCo(3)O(4)center dot 0.40H(2)O (2), 25 nm Co3O4 center dot 0.30H(2)O (3) and 40 nmCo(3)O4 center dot 0.026H(2)O (4). The vibrational densities of states were obtained for all samples and from these the isochoric heat capacity and vibrational energy for the hydration layers confined to the surfaces of these nanoparticle systems have been elucidated. The results show that water on the surface of CoO nanoparticles is more tightly bound than water confined to the surface of Co3O4, and this is reflected in the reduced heat capacity and vibrational entropy for water on CoO relative to water on Co3O4 nanoparticles. This supports the trend, seen previously, for water to be more tightly bound in materials with higher surface energies. The INS spectra for the antiferromagnetic Co3O4 particles (2-4) also show sharp and intense magnetic excitation peaks at 5 meV, and from this the magnetic contribution to the heat capacity of Co3O4 nanoparticles has been calculated; this represents the first example of use of INS data for determining the magnetic contribution to the heat capacity of any magnetic nanoparticle system.
C1 [Spencer, E. C.; Ross, N. L.] Virginia Tech, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Parker, S. F.] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Woodfield, B. F.; Boerio-Goates, J.; Smith, S. J.; Olsen, R. E.] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
[Kolesnikov, A. I.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Navrotsky, A.; Ma, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Peter A Rock Thermochem Lab, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Navrotsky, A.; Ma, C.] Univ Calif Davis, NEAT ORU, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Ross, NL (reprint author), Virginia Tech, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
RI davidson, anne/A-5160-2012; Kolesnikov, Alexander/I-9015-2012;
OI Kolesnikov, Alexander/0000-0003-1940-4649; Parker,
Stewart/0000-0002-3228-2570
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DOE-BES) [DE
FG03 01ER15237]; DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX N L Ross, E C Spencer, and A Navrotsky acknowledge support from the US
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DOE-BES), grant
DE FG03 01ER15237. A I Kolesnikov wishes to acknowledge ORNL/SNS at Oak
Ridge National Laboratory that is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for DOE
under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. The STFC Rutherford Appleton
Laboratory is thanked for access to neutron beam facilities.
NR 33
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 29
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 20
AR 205303
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/23/20/205303
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 759AQ
UT WOS:000290212300007
PM 21540512
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, J
Lu, WC
Zang, QJ
Zhao, LZ
Wang, CZ
Ho, KM
AF Zhang, Jing
Lu, Wen-Cai
Zang, Qing-Jun
Zhao, Li-Zhen
Wang, C. Z.
Ho, K. M.
TI An ab initio calculation study of silicon and carbon binary clusters
C7Sin (n=1-7)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-ORBITAL CALCULATIONS; STABILITY; SPECTRA; FRAGMENTATION;
ENERGETICS; SI
AB Binary C7Sin (n = 1-7) clusters are studied using density functional calculations at the level of B3LYP/6-311G(d). Lowest-energy structures have been determined theoretically and their properties such as binding energies, second differences in energy and highest-occupied and lowest-unoccupied molecular orbital gaps have been analyzed. It is found that the lowest-energy structures of the C7Sin (n = 1-7) clusters change from linear to planar when n >= 3, and in the planar structures C atoms prefer to form five-and six-membered rings surrounded by extra Si atoms in the form of the C2Si units.
C1 [Zhang, Jing; Lu, Wen-Cai] Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem, State Key Lab Theoret & Computat Chem, Changchun 130021, Jilin, Peoples R China.
[Lu, Wen-Cai; Zang, Qing-Jun; Zhao, Li-Zhen] Qingdao Univ, Growing Base State Key Lab, Lab Fiber Mat & Modern Text, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Lu, Wen-Cai; Zang, Qing-Jun; Zhao, Li-Zhen] Qingdao Univ, Growing Base State Key Lab, Coll Phys, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Wang, C. Z.; Ho, K. M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Wang, C. Z.; Ho, K. M.] Iowa State Univ, US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Lu, WC (reprint author), Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem, State Key Lab Theoret & Computat Chem, Changchun 130021, Jilin, Peoples R China.
EM wencailu@jlu.edu.cn
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [20773047, 21043001]; US
Department of Energy by Iowa State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
China under grant nos. 20773047 and 21043001. Ames Laboratory is
operated for the US Department of Energy by Iowa State University under
contract no. DE-AC02-07CH11358. This work was also supported by the
Director for Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences including
a grant of computer time at the National Energy Research Supercomputing
Center (NERSC) in Berkeley.
NR 28
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 6
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD MAY 25
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 20
AR 205305
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/23/20/205305
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 759AQ
UT WOS:000290212300009
PM 21540510
ER
PT J
AU Ku, SY
Liman, CD
Cochran, JE
Toney, MF
Chabinyc, ML
Hawker, CJ
AF Ku, Sung-Yu
Liman, Christopher D.
Cochran, Justin E.
Toney, Michael F.
Chabinyc, Michael L.
Hawker, Craig J.
TI Solution-Processed Nanostructured Benzoporphyrin with Polycarbonate
Binder for Photovoltaics
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID ORGANIC SOLAR-CELLS; CARBON-DIOXIDE; EFFICIENT; POLYMERS; FILMS
AB A new method to aid large-area solution processing of organic small molecule semiconductors is reported. A thermally degradable poly(propylene carbonate) (PC) binder is added to a solution of soluble precursor to a tetrabenzoporphyrin to increase its viscosity, allowing for the use of large-area methods such as inkjet printing, slot coating, or blade coating. This method is used to make bulk heterojunction solar cells with a p-i-n type structure.
C1 [Ku, Sung-Yu; Liman, Christopher D.; Chabinyc, Michael L.; Hawker, Craig J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Dept Mat, Mitsubishi Chem Ctr Adv Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Cochran, Justin E.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Toney, Michael F.] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Chabinyc, ML (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Dept Mat, Mitsubishi Chem Ctr Adv Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
EM mchabinyc@engineering.ucsb.edu; hawker@mrl.ucsb.edu
RI Chabinyc, Michael/E-2387-2011; Hawker, Craig/G-4971-2011
OI Hawker, Craig/0000-0001-9951-851X
FU NSF [CHE-1035292]; Mitsubsihi Chemicals Center for Advanced Materials;
UCSB MRSEC under NSF [DMR05-20415]
FX We thank M. Guide, N. Treat, M. Burkhardt, J. Heo, and M. Dimitriou for
their insights, N. Eisenmenger and C. Shuttle for assistance with OPV
testing, and Eric Verploegen for assistance with the in-situ annealing.
We thank the Mitsubishi Chemical Group Science and Technology Research
Center, Inc. for sharing their insights and provision of CP and
analytical data. Software for analyzing GIWAXS data was written by
Stefan Mannsfeld (SSRL) and R. Joseph Kline (NIST). Portions of this
research were carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation
Lightsource, a national user facility operated by Stanford University on
behalf of the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences. This work was supported by the NSF SOLAR program
(CHE-1035292), Mitsubsihi Chemicals Center for Advanced Materials and
the UCSB MRSEC Program under NSF award DMR05-20415. This article is part
of the Special Issue on Materials Research at the University of
California, Santa Barbara.
NR 24
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 3
U2 43
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 20
SI SI
BP 2289
EP +
DI 10.1002/adma.201100028
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 776OZ
UT WOS:000291547600006
PM 21520461
ER
PT J
AU Feldman, DR
Algieri, CA
Ong, JR
Collins, WD
AF Feldman, Daniel R.
Algieri, Chris A.
Ong, Jonathan R.
Collins, William D.
TI CLARREO shortwave observing system simulation experiments of the
twenty-first century: Simulator design and implementation
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODELS; CLIMATE SYSTEM; RADIATIVE-TRANSFER;
BIDIRECTIONAL REFLECTANCE; ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION; FEEDBACK PROCESSES;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; VERSION-3 CCSM3; SURFACE ALBEDO; CLOUD FEEDBACK
AB Projected changes in the Earth system will likely be manifested in changes in reflected solar radiation. This paper introduces an operational Observational System Simulation Experiment (OSSE) to calculate the signals of future climate forcings and feedbacks in top-of-atmosphere reflectance spectra. The OSSE combines simulations from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Fourth Assessment Report for the NCAR Community Climate System Model (CCSM) with the MODTRAN radiative transfer code to calculate reflectance spectra for simulations of current and future climatic conditions over the 21st century. The OSSE produces narrowband reflectances and broadband fluxes, the latter of which have been extensively validated against archived CCSM results. The shortwave reflectance spectra contain atmospheric features including signals from water vapor, liquid and ice clouds, and aerosols. The spectra are also strongly influenced by the surface bidirectional reflectance properties of predicted snow and sea ice and the climatological seasonal cycles of vegetation. By comparing and contrasting simulated reflectance spectra based on emissions scenarios with increasing projected and fixed present-day greenhouse gas and aerosol concentrations, we find that prescribed forcings from increases in anthropogenic sulfate and carbonaceous aerosols are detectable and are spatially confined to lower latitudes. Also, changes in the intertropical convergence zone and poleward shifts in the subsidence zones and the storm tracks are all detectable along with large changes in snow cover and sea ice fraction. These findings suggest that the proposed NASA Climate Absolute Radiance and Refractivity Observatory (CLARREO) mission to measure shortwave reflectance spectra may help elucidate climate forcings, responses, and feedbacks.
C1 [Feldman, Daniel R.; Collins, William D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Algieri, Chris A.; Collins, William D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Earth Sci, Climate Sci Dept, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ong, Jonathan R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Math, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Feldman, DR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, 307 McCone Hall,MC 4767, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM daniel_r_feldman@berkeley.edu
RI Feldman, Daniel/N-8703-2013; Collins, William/J-3147-2014; Richards,
Amber/K-8203-2015
OI Feldman, Daniel/0000-0003-3365-5233; Collins,
William/0000-0002-4463-9848;
FU NASA [NNX08AT80G, NAS2-03144, NNX10AK27G, SMD-08-0999, SMD-09-1397,
SMD-10-1799]; Contractor Supporting Research (CSR); Office of Science,
of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Funding for this research was supported by the following NASA grants:
NNX08AT80G, NAS2-03144, and NNX10AK27G. This work was also supported by
Contractor Supporting Research (CSR) funding from Berkeley Laboratory,
provided by the Director, Office of Science, of the U.S. Department of
Energy under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. Additionally, NASA High-End
Computing grants SMD-08-0999, SMD-09-1397, and SMD-10-1799 provided
computational resources produce the simulations. The following
individuals also provided considerable assistance with this research:
Don Anderson of NASA Headquarters; Tsengdar Lee of the NASA Science
Mission Directorate; Gail Anderson of AFRL; Vincent Ross of Aerex Corp.;
Lex Berk of Spectral Sciences, Inc.; David Young, Bruce Wielicki,
Zhonghai Jin, and Rosemary Baize of NASA Langley Research Center;
Crystal Schaaf and Zhousen Wang of Boston University; and the entire
NASA High-End Computing technical support team of NASA User Services. We
also wish to thank the three reviewers for their insightful comments and
suggestions.
NR 66
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 2
U2 12
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 116
AR D10107
DI 10.1029/2010JD015350
PG 15
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 770PW
UT WOS:000291102000005
ER
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for Supersymmetry in pp Collisions at root s=7 TeV in Events with
Two Photons and Missing Transverse Energy
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID OF-MASS ENERGIES; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; BREAKING TOPOLOGIES; GRAVITINO;
LEP
AB A search for supersymmetry in the context of general gauge-mediated breaking with the lightest neutralino as the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle and the gravitino as the lightest is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1) recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The search is performed by using events containing two or more isolated photons, at least one hadronic jet, and significant missing transverse energy. No excess of events at high missing transverse energy is observed. Upper limits on the signal cross section for general gauge-mediated supersymmetry between 0.3 and 1.1 pb at the 95% confidence level are determined for a range of squark, gluino, and neutralino masses, excluding supersymmetry parameter space that was inaccessible to previous experiments.
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[Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Devroede, O.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, J.; Maes, M.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
[Adler, V.; Cimmino, A.; Costantini, S.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Lellouch, J.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Ryckbosch, D.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Charaf, O.; Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hammad, G. H.; Hreus, T.; Marage, E.; Thomas, L.; Velde, C. Vander; Vanlaer, P.] Univ Libre Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.
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[Ahuja, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
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[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
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[De Cosa, A.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
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[Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
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[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jeong, M. S.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Villalba, R. Magana; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Moreno, S. Carrillo; Valencia, F. Vazquez] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Ibarguen, H. A. Salazar] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Linares, E. Casimiro; Pineda, A. Morelos; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.; Tam, J.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Brona, G.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Katkov, I.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.; Adzic, P.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.; Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Gomez, J. Piedra; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Hammer, J.; Delaere, C.; Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Jung, H.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; Chiorboli, M.; De Guio, F.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Grassi, M.; Pandolfi, F.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Bona, M.; Breuker, H.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Coarasa Perez, J. A.; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Gomez-Reino Garrido, R.; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Maurisset, A.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Rodrigues Antunes, J.; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Caminada, L.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Volpe, R.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Lmez, E. Gu; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Natl Sci Ctr, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; MacEvoy, B. C.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Chandra, A.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Shin, K.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Cassel, D.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Cooper, W.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Gomez, J. Piedra; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Mesa, D.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kunde, G. J.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Wyslouch, B.; Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Issah, M.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Sheldon, A. Melo P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Ne, C. Milste; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Flood, K.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Palmonari, F.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
[Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Khalil, S.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Krajczar, K.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran.
[Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale & Sez, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Cerci, D. Sunar] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Vilela
Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie,
Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016;
Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan,
Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Varela, Joao/K-4829-2016;
Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi,
Farida/F-3571-2016; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Flix,
Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Seixas,
Joao/F-5441-2013; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez
Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Rovelli,
Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson,
Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012;
Troitsky, Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Cavallo,
Nicola/F-8913-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012; Raidal,
Martti/F-4436-2012; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Torassa,
Ezio/I-1788-2012; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Jeitler, Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi,
Andrea/J-1877-2012; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari,
Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane, Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi,
mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Mercadante,
Pedro/K-1918-2012; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Belyaev,
Andrey/E-1540-2012; Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012;
Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009;
Mignerey, Alice/D-6623-2011; Ganjour, Serguei/D-8853-2011; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton,
Tim/A-7951-2012; Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012; Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010;
Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Tinoco Mendes,
Andre David/D-4314-2011
OI Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di
Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand,
Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce,
Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332;
Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki,
Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765;
Carrera, Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950;
Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Levchenko,
Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Heath,
Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350;
Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Diemoz,
Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501;
Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953;
bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria,
Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450;
Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli,
Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255;
Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153;
KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047;
Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X;
Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108;
Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki,
Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dahms,
Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; de Jesus
Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509;
Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549;
Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506;
Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Krammer,
Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN
(China); CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia);
NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP
(Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG
(Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary);
DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF
(Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT
(Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR
(Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR
(Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding
Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey);
STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA)
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and
administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes and acknowledge
support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES,
FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC
(China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy
of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland, ME, and HIP
(Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany);
GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran);
SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania);
CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR
(Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine,
Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN
(Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and
TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA).
NR 30
TC 43
Z9 43
U1 1
U2 46
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 21
AR 211802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.211802
PG 15
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767YE
UT WOS:000290895300002
PM 21699288
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hansel, S
Hartl, C
Hoch, M
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kasieczka, G
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Teischinger, F
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Benucci, L
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Devroede, O
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, J
Maes, M
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Charaf, O
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hammad, GH
Hreus, T
Marage, PE
Thomas, L
Vander Velde, C
Vanlaer, P
Wickens, J
Adler, V
Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Ryckbosch, D
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Vanelderen, L
Verwilligen, P
Walsh, S
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Caudron, J
Ceard, L
Gil, EC
Delaere, C
Favart, D
Giammanco, A
Gregoire, G
Hollar, J
Lemaitre, V
Liao, J
Militaru, O
Ovyn, S
Pagano, D
Pin, A
Piotrzkowski, K
Schul, N
Beliy, N
Caebergs, T
Daubie, E
Alves, GA
Damiao, DD
Pol, ME
Souza, MHG
Carvalho, W
Da Costa, EM
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Do Amaral, SMS
Sznajder, A
De Araujo, FTD
Dias, FA
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Lagana, C
Marinho, F
Mercadante, PG
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Darmenov, N
Dimitrov, L
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Vankov, I
Dyulendarova, M
Hadjiiska, R
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
Marinova, E
Mateev, M
Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Study of Z Boson Production in PbPb Collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; LHC
AB A search for Z bosons in the mu(+)mu(-) decay channel has been performed in PbPb collisions at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV with the CMS detector at the LHC, in a 7.2 mu b(-1) data sample. The number of opposite-sign muon pairs observed in the 60-120 GeV/c(2) invariant mass range is 39, corresponding to a yield per unit of rapidity (y) and per minimum bias event of [33.8 +/- 5.5(stat) +/- 4.4(syst)] x 10(-8), in the vertical bar y vertical bar < 2.0 range. Rapidity, transverse momentum, and centrality dependencies are also measured. The results agree with next-to-leading order QCD calculations, scaled by the number of incoherent nucleon-nucleon collisions.
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[Alves, G. A.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
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[Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Darmenov, N.; Dimitrov, L.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vankov, I.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Dyulendarova, M.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Marinova, E.; Mateev, M.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Zhang, L.; Zhu, B.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cabrera, A.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Ocampo Rios, A. A.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Lelas, K.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Antunovic, Z.; Dzelalija, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Assran, Y.; Khalil, S.; Radi, A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
[Hektor, A.; Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Banzuzi, K.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland.
[Czellar, S.; Harkonen, J.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Sillou, D.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy Le Vieux Phys Particules, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Gentit, F. X.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Marionneau, M.; Millischer, L.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.; Verrecchia, P.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; Elgammal, S.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Thiebaux, C.; Wyslouch, B.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Greder, S.; Juillot, P.; Karim, M.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Mikami, Y.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Baty, C.; Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bedjidian, M.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Boumediene, D.; Brun, H.; Chanon, N.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Falkiewicz, A.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Le Grand, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tosi, S.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Roinishvili, V.] Georgian Acad Sci, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Lomidze, D.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Anagnostou, G.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Mohr, N.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Weber, M.; Wittmer, B.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Ata, M.; Bender, W.; Erdmann, M.; Frangenheim, J.; Hebbeker, T.; Hinzmann, A.; Hoepfner, K.; Hof, C.; Klimkovich, T.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lanske, D.; Magass, C.; Masetti, G.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Tonutti, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Davids, M.; Duda, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Giffels, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Heydhausen, D.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.; Thomas, M.; Tornier, D.; Zoeller, M. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Borras, K.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flossdorf, A.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katkov, I.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Mankel, R.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Olzem, J.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Raval, A.; Rosin, M.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Tomaszewska, J.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Gebbert, U.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Nowak, F.; Pietsch, N.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Schwandt, J.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Bauer, J.; Buege, V.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Dirkes, G.; Feindt, M.; Gruschke, J.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heindl, S. M.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Kuhr, T.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Piparo, D.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Renz, M.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schieferdecker, P.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schmanau, M.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.; Zhukov, V.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Karafasoulis, K.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.; Petrakou, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.; Triantis, F. A.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Aranyi, A.; Bencze, G.; Boldizsar, L.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Kapusi, A.; Krajczar, K.; Sikler, F.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.; Veszpremi, V.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Bansal, S.; Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J. B.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, D.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Saha, A.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Research EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Research HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res & Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Dimitrov, A.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Tupputi, S.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Marcellini, S.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Tropiano, A.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Biccoca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; De Mattia, M.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; De Mattia, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Colafranceschi, S.; Volpe, R.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jeong, M. S.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Boos, E.; Demiyanov, A.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.; Vardanyan, I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Hammer, J.; Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Hajdu, C.; Mohanty, A. K.; Lusito, L.; Chiorboli, M.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Pelliccioni, M.; Pereira, A. Vilela; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Bona, M.; Breuker, H.; Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoeckli, F.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.; Sharma, V.; Hall-Wilton, R.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, E. A.; Chen, K. H.; Chen, W. T.; Dutta, S.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, M. H.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Demir, Z.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Guelmez, E.; Halu, A.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Natl Sci Ctr, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bell, P.; Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Huckvale, B.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Karapostoli, G.; MacEvoy, B. C.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Chandra, A.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Rthwein, F. Wu; Yagil, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Cassel, D.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Ryd, A.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Cooper, W.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Goldberg, S.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kunde, G. J.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Wyslouch, B.; Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cole, P.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Issah, M.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Buehler, M.; Conetti, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Flood, K.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Khalil, S.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Krajczar, K.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Kunde, G. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Lacaprara, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016;
Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Xie,
Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016;
Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan,
Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce,
Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014;
Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013;
Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My,
Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov,
Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir,
Altan/P-1024-2015; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson,
Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; vilar,
rocio/P-8480-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev,
Alexander/F-6637-2015; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin,
Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Cavallo,
Nicola/F-8913-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Torassa, Ezio/I-1788-2012; Kadastik,
Mario/B-7559-2008; Troitsky, Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari,
Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane, Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi,
mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Vardanyan,
Irina/K-7981-2012; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Demianov,
Andrei/E-4565-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra /G-3560-2012; Azzi,
Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler,
Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Kodolova,
Olga/D-7158-2012; Belyaev, Andrey/E-1540-2012; Mignerey,
Alice/D-6623-2011; Ganjour, Serguei/D-8853-2011; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton,
Tim/A-7951-2012; Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012; Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010;
Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Varela,
Joao/K-4829-2016
OI Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo,
Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619;
Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario
Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Bilki,
Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765;
Carrera, Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731;
Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083;
Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767;
Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878;
Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153;
KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484;
Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488;
Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X;
Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108;
Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson,
Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074;
Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155;
Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021;
Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023;
Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Ivanov,
Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; de
Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim,
Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes,
Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Tinoco
Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Krammer,
Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Tricomi,
Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213;
Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco,
stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465;
Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli,
Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396;
Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi,
Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Varela,
Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN
(China); CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia);
NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP
(Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG
(Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary);
DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF
(Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT
(Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR
(Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR
(Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding
Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey);
STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA)
FX We thank Bryon Neufeld, Hannu Paukkunen, Carlos Salgado, Ivan Vitev, and
Ramona Vogt for fruitful theoretical inputs on the nuclear effects
involved in Z production. We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the
CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC
machine in 2010. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN
and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from FMSR (Austria);
FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES
(Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia);
MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland, ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France);
BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary);
DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and
WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI
(Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD
(Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland);
NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and
NSF (USA).
NR 22
TC 63
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U1 1
U2 47
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 21
AR 212301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.212301
PG 14
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767YE
UT WOS:000290895300004
PM 21699291
ER
PT J
AU Nicholson, A
Ge, WH
Zhang, XT
Riera, J
Daghofer, M
Oles, AM
Martins, GB
Moreo, A
Dagotto, E
AF Nicholson, Andrew
Ge, Weihao
Zhang, Xiaotian
Riera, Jose
Daghofer, Maria
Oles, Andrzej M.
Martins, George B.
Moreo, Adriana
Dagotto, Elbio
TI Competing Pairing Symmetries in a Generalized Two-Orbital Model for the
Pnictide Superconductors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONS
AB We introduce and study an extended "t-U-J'' two-orbital model for the pnictides that includes Heisenberg terms deduced from the strong coupling expansion. Including these J terms explicitly allows us to enhance the strength of the (pi, 0)-(0, pi) spin order which favors the presence of tightly bound pairing states even in the small clusters that are here exactly diagonalized. The A(1g) and B-2g pairing symmetries are found to compete in the realistic spin-ordered and metallic regime. The dynamical pairing susceptibility additionally unveils low-lying B-1g states, suggesting that small changes in parameters may render any of the three channels stable.
C1 [Nicholson, Andrew; Ge, Weihao; Zhang, Xiaotian; Moreo, Adriana; Dagotto, Elbio] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Nicholson, Andrew; Ge, Weihao; Zhang, Xiaotian; Moreo, Adriana; Dagotto, Elbio] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Riera, Jose] Univ Nacl Rosario, Inst Fis Rosario, RA-2000 Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina.
[Daghofer, Maria] IFW Dresden, D-01171 Dresden, Germany.
[Oles, Andrzej M.] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
[Oles, Andrzej M.] Jagiellonian Univ, M Smoluchowski Inst Phys, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland.
[Martins, George B.] Oakland Univ, Dept Phys, Rochester, MI 48309 USA.
RP Nicholson, A (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RI Daghofer, Maria/C-5762-2008; Riera, Jose/A-1234-2008; Martins,
George/C-9756-2012
OI Daghofer, Maria/0000-0001-9434-8937; Riera, Jose/0000-0003-4546-1137;
Martins, George/0000-0001-7846-708X
FU U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division; CONICET, Argentina; DFG; Foundation for Polish
Science (FNP); Polish government [N202 069639]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (A. N., W. G., X.
Z., G. M., A. M., E. D.), CONICET, Argentina (J. R.), the DFG under the
Emmy-Noether program (M. D.), and by the Foundation for Polish Science
(FNP) and the Polish government Project N202 069639 (A. M. O.).
Conversations with D.X. Yao and Thomas Prestel are acknowledged.
NR 28
TC 40
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U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 21
AR 217002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.217002
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767YE
UT WOS:000290895300011
PM 21699330
ER
PT J
AU Ren, X
Bray, I
Fursa, DV
Colgan, J
Pindzola, MS
Pfluger, T
Senftleben, A
Xu, S
Dorn, A
Ullrich, J
AF Ren, X.
Bray, I.
Fursa, D. V.
Colgan, J.
Pindzola, M. S.
Pflueger, T.
Senftleben, A.
Xu, S.
Dorn, A.
Ullrich, J.
TI Electron-impact ionization of helium: A comprehensive experiment
benchmarks theory
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID DIFFERENTIAL CROSS-SECTIONS; ENERGY; HE
AB Single ionization of helium by 70.6-eV electron impact is studied in a comprehensive experiment covering a major part of the entire collision kinematics and the full 4 pi solid angle for the emitted electron. The absolutely normalized triple-differential experimental cross sections are compared with results from the convergent close-coupling (CCC) and the time-dependent close-coupling (TDCC) theories. Whereas excellent agreement with the TDCC prediction is only found for equal energy sharing, the CCC calculations are in excellent agreement with essentially all experimentally observed dynamical features, including the absolute magnitude of the cross sections.
C1 [Ren, X.; Pflueger, T.; Senftleben, A.; Xu, S.; Dorn, A.; Ullrich, J.] Max Planck Inst Nucl Phys, DE-69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Bray, I.; Fursa, D. V.] Curtin Univ, ARC Ctr Antimatter Matter Studies, Perth, WA, Australia.
[Colgan, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Pindzola, M. S.] Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
RP Ren, X (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Nucl Phys, DE-69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
EM Alexander.Dorn@mpi-hd.mpg.de
RI Fursa, Dmitry/C-2301-2009; Bray, Igor/B-8586-2009; Xu,
Shenyue/G-3907-2015;
OI Fursa, Dmitry/0000-0002-3951-9016; Bray, Igor/0000-0001-7554-8044; Xu,
Shenyue/0000-0001-9872-2244; Colgan, James/0000-0003-1045-3858;
Senftleben, Arne/0000-0003-0932-9892
FU DFG [RE 2966/1-1]; Australian Research Council; Australian National
Computational Infrastructure Facility and its Western Australian node
iVEC; US Department of Energy [DE-AC5206NA25396]; DOE; NSF
FX X.R. is grateful for support from DFG Project No. RE 2966/1-1. I.B. and
D.V.F. are grateful for the support of the Australian Research Council
and the Australian National Computational Infrastructure Facility and
its Western Australian node iVEC. The Los Alamos National Laboratory is
operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC for the National Nuclear
Security Administration of the US Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC5206NA25396. A portion of this work was performed through DOE
and NSF grants to Auburn University.
NR 21
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 052711
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.83.052711
PG 6
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 767YF
UT WOS:000290895400010
ER
PT J
AU Adekola, AS
Bardayan, DW
Blackmon, JC
Brune, CR
Chae, KY
Domizioli, C
Greife, U
Heinen, Z
Hornish, MJ
Jones, KL
Kozub, RL
Livesay, RJ
Ma, Z
Massey, TN
Moazen, B
Nesaraja, CD
Pain, SD
Shriner, JF
Smith, ND
Smith, MS
Thomas, JS
Visser, DW
Voinov, AV
AF Adekola, A. S.
Bardayan, D. W.
Blackmon, J. C.
Brune, C. R.
Chae, K. Y.
Domizioli, C.
Greife, U.
Heinen, Z.
Hornish, M. J.
Jones, K. L.
Kozub, R. L.
Livesay, R. J.
Ma, Z.
Massey, T. N.
Moazen, B.
Nesaraja, C. D.
Pain, S. D.
Shriner, J. F., Jr.
Smith, N. D.
Smith, M. S.
Thomas, J. S.
Visser, D. W.
Voinov, A. V.
TI First proton-transfer study of F-18 + p resonances relevant for novae
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID GAMMA-RAY EMISSION; REACTION-RATES; NOVA; CYGNI
AB The F-18(p, alpha)O-15 reaction is the predominant destruction mechanism in novae of the radionuclide F-18, a target of gamma-ray observatories. Thus, its rate is important for understanding F-18 production in novae. We have studied resonances in the F-18 + p system by making a measurement of a proton-transfer reaction F-18(d, n). We have observed 15 Ne-19 levels, 5 of which are below the proton threshold, including a subthreshold state, which has significant l(p) = 0 strength. Our data provide a direct determination of the spectroscopic strength of these states and new constraints on their spins and parities, thereby resolving a controversy, which involves the 8- and 38-keV resonances. The F-18(p, alpha)O-15 reaction rate is reevaluated, which takes the subthreshold resonance and other new information determined in this experiment into account.
C1 [Adekola, A. S.; Brune, C. R.; Heinen, Z.; Hornish, M. J.; Massey, T. N.; Voinov, A. V.] Ohio Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Adekola, A. S.; Jones, K. L.; Pain, S. D.; Thomas, J. S.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Bardayan, D. W.; Blackmon, J. C.; Nesaraja, C. D.; Smith, M. S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Chae, K. Y.; Domizioli, C.; Ma, Z.; Moazen, B.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Greife, U.; Livesay, R. J.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Kozub, R. L.; Shriner, J. F., Jr.; Smith, N. D.] Tennessee Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA.
[Visser, D. W.] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA.
RP Adekola, AS (reprint author), Ohio Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
EM aadekola@physics.rutgers.edu
RI Jones, Katherine/B-8487-2011; Pain, Steven/E-1188-2011;
OI Jones, Katherine/0000-0001-7335-1379; Pain, Steven/0000-0003-3081-688X;
Nesaraja, Caroline/0000-0001-5571-8341
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-88ER40387, DE-FG02-93ER40789,
DE-FG02-96ER40990, DE-FG02-96ER40955]; National Nuclear Security
Administration through the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-FG52-08NA28552]; National Nuclear Security Administration through
the National Science Foundation
FX We thank the staff of the HRIBF for making this experiment possible.
This work was supported, in part, by the U.S. Department of Energy under
Grants No. DE-FG02-88ER40387 (OU), No. DE-FG02-93ER40789 (CSM), No.
DE-FG02-96ER40990, and No. DE-FG02-96ER40955 (TTU) and the National
Nuclear Security Administration under the Stewardship Science Academic
Alliances program through the U.S. Department of Energy Cooperative
Agreement No. DE-FG52-08NA28552 and the National Science Foundation
(RUTGERS).
NR 29
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 052801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.052801
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 767YM
UT WOS:000290896300001
ER
PT J
AU Ichikawa, T
Kanada-En'yo, Y
Moller, P
AF Ichikawa, Takatoshi
Kanada-En'yo, Yoshiko
Moeller, Peter
TI Cluster formations in deformed states for Si-28 and S-32
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-SPIN STATES; Z NUCLEI; FISSION-BARRIERS; UNSTABLE NUCLEI;
MEAN-FIELD; SHELL; HEAVY; BANDS; DEFORMATIONS; SCATTERING
AB We study cluster formation in strongly deformed states for Si-28 and S-32 using a macroscopic-microscopic model. The study is based on calculated total-energy surfaces, which are the sums of deformation-dependent macroscopic-microscopic potential-energy surfaces and rotational-energy contributions. We analyze the angular-momentum-dependent total-energy surfaces and identify the normal-and superdeformed states in Si-28 and S-32. We show that at sufficiently high angular momenta strongly deformed minima appear. The corresponding microscopic density distributions show cluster structures that closely resemble the O-16 + C-12 and O-16 + O-16 configurations. At still higher deformations, beyond the minima, valleys develop in the calculated surfaces. These valleys lead to mass divisions that correspond to the target-projectile configurations for which molecular resonance states have been observed. We discuss the relation between the one-body deformed minima and the two-body molecular-resonance states.
C1 [Ichikawa, Takatoshi] Kyoto Univ, Yukawa Inst Theoret Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
[Kanada-En'yo, Yoshiko] Kyoto Univ, Dept Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
[Moeller, Peter] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Ichikawa, T (reprint author), Kyoto Univ, Yukawa Inst Theoret Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
FU MEXT of Japan; JPSJ Kakenhi [22540275]; National Nuclear Security
Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National
Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; University of Tennessee
[DE-FG02-06ER41407]
FX This work was done under the Yukawa International Project for
Quark-Hadron Sciences (YIPQS) and was partly supported by the GCOE
program "The Next Generation of Physics, Spun from Universality and
Emergence" under MEXT of Japan. The work of Y.K.-E. was supported by
JPSJ Kakenhi (Grant No. 22540275). P. M. acknowledges that this work was
carried out under the auspices of the National Nuclear Security
Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National
Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 and was also supported
by a travel grant to the Japan-US Theory Institute for Physics with
Exotic Nuclei (JUSTIPEN) under Grant No. DE-FG02-06ER41407 (University
of Tennessee). The numerical calculations were carried out on Altix3700
BX2 at YITP at the Kyoto University.
NR 42
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054319
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054319
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 767YM
UT WOS:000290896300003
ER
PT J
AU Abbasi, R
Abdou, Y
Abu-Zayyad, T
Adams, J
Aguilar, JA
Ahlers, M
Andeen, K
Auffenberg, J
Bai, X
Baker, M
Barwick, SW
Bay, R
Alba, JLB
Beattie, K
Beatty, JJ
Bechet, S
Becker, JK
Becker, KH
Benabderrahmane, ML
BenZvi, S
Berdermann, J
Berghaus, P
Berley, D
Bernardini, E
Bertrand, D
Besson, DZ
Bindig, D
Bissok, M
Blaufuss, E
Blumenthal, J
Boersma, DJ
Bohm, C
Bose, D
Boser, S
Botner, O
Braun, J
Brown, AM
Buitink, S
Carson, M
Chirkin, D
Christy, B
Clem, J
Clevermann, F
Cohen, S
Colnard, C
Cowen, DF
D'Agostino, MV
Danninger, M
Daughhetee, J
Davis, JC
De Clercq, C
Demirors, L
Denger, T
Depaepe, O
Descamps, F
Desiati, P
de Vries-Uiterweerd, G
DeYoung, T
Diaz-Velez, JC
Dierckxsens, M
Dreyer, J
Dumm, JP
Ehrlich, R
Eisch, J
Ellsworth, RW
Engdegard, O
Euler, S
Evenson, PA
Fadiran, O
Fazely, AR
Fedynitch, A
Feusels, T
Filimonov, K
Finley, C
Fischer-Wasels, T
Foerster, MM
Fox, BD
Franckowiak, A
Franke, R
Gaisser, TK
Gallagher, J
Geisler, M
Gerhardt, L
Gladstone, L
Glusenkamp, T
Goldschmidt, A
Goodman, JA
Gora, D
Grant, D
Griesel, T
Gross, A
Grullon, S
Gurtner, M
Ha, C
Hallgren, A
Halzen, F
Han, K
Hanson, K
Heinen, D
Helbing, K
Herquet, P
Hickford, S
Hill, GC
Hoffman, KD
Homeier, A
Hoshina, K
Hubert, D
Huelsnitz, W
Hulss, JP
Hulth, PO
Hultqvist, K
Hussain, S
Ishihara, A
Jacobsen, J
Japaridze, GS
Johansson, H
Joseph, JM
Kampert, KH
Kappes, A
Karg, T
Karle, A
Kelley, JL
Kenny, P
Kiryluk, J
Kislat, F
Klein, SR
Kohne, JH
Kohnen, G
Kolanoski, H
Kopke, L
Kopper, S
Koskinen, DJ
Kowalski, M
Kowarik, T
Krasberg, M
Krings, T
Kroll, G
Kuwabara, T
Labare, M
Lafebre, S
Laihem, K
Landsman, H
Larson, MJ
Lauer, R
Lunemann, J
Madsen, J
Majumdar, P
Marotta, A
Maruyama, R
Mase, K
Matis, HS
Meagher, K
Merck, M
Meszaros, P
Meures, T
Middell, E
Milke, N
Miller, J
Montaruli, T
Morse, R
Movit, SM
Nahnhauer, R
Nam, JW
Naumann, U
Niessen, P
Nygren, DR
Odrowski, S
Olivas, A
Olivo, M
O'Murchadha, A
Ono, M
Panknin, S
Paul, L
Heros, CPD
Petrovic, J
Piegsa, A
Pieloth, D
Porrata, R
Posselt, J
Price, PB
Przybylski, GT
Rawlins, K
Redl, P
Resconi, E
Rhode, W
Ribordy, M
Rizzo, A
Rodrigues, JP
Roth, P
Rothmaier, F
Rott, C
Ruhe, T
Rutledge, D
Ruzybayev, B
Ryckbosch, D
Sander, HG
Santander, M
Sarkar, S
Schatto, K
Schmidt, T
Schonwald, A
Schukraft, A
Schultes, A
Schulz, O
Schunck, M
Seckel, D
Semburg, B
Seo, SH
Sestayo, Y
Seunarine, S
Silvestri, A
Slipak, A
Spiczak, GM
Spiering, C
Stamatikos, M
Stanev, T
Stephens, G
Stezelberger, T
Stokstad, RG
Stossl, A
Stoyanov, S
Strahler, EA
Straszheim, T
Stur, M
Sullivan, GW
Swillens, Q
Taavola, H
Taboada, I
Tamburro, A
Tepe, A
Ter-Antonyan, S
Tilav, S
Toale, PA
Toscano, S
Tosi, D
Turcan, D
van Eijndhoven, N
Vandenbroucke, J
Van Overloop, A
van Santen, J
Vehring, M
Voge, M
Walck, C
Waldenmaier, T
Wallraff, M
Walter, M
Weaver, C
Wendt, C
Westerhoff, S
Whitehorn, N
Wiebe, K
Wiebusch, CH
Williams, DR
Wischnewski, R
Wissing, H
Wolf, M
Wood, TR
Woschnagg, K
Xu, C
Xu, XW
Yodh, G
Yoshida, S
Zarzhitsky, P
AF Abbasi, R.
Abdou, Y.
Abu-Zayyad, T.
Adams, J.
Aguilar, J. A.
Ahlers, M.
Andeen, K.
Auffenberg, J.
Bai, X.
Baker, M.
Barwick, S. W.
Bay, R.
Alba, J. L. Bazo
Beattie, K.
Beatty, J. J.
Bechet, S.
Becker, J. K.
Becker, K. -H.
Benabderrahmane, M. L.
BenZvi, S.
Berdermann, J.
Berghaus, P.
Berley, D.
Bernardini, E.
Bertrand, D.
Besson, D. Z.
Bindig, D.
Bissok, M.
Blaufuss, E.
Blumenthal, J.
Boersma, D. J.
Bohm, C.
Bose, D.
Boeser, S.
Botner, O.
Braun, J.
Brown, A. M.
Buitink, S.
Carson, M.
Chirkin, D.
Christy, B.
Clem, J.
Clevermann, F.
Cohen, S.
Colnard, C.
Cowen, D. F.
D'Agostino, M. V.
Danninger, M.
Daughhetee, J.
Davis, J. C.
De Clercq, C.
Demiroers, L.
Denger, T.
Depaepe, O.
Descamps, F.
Desiati, P.
de Vries-Uiterweerd, G.
DeYoung, T.
Diaz-Velez, J. C.
Dierckxsens, M.
Dreyer, J.
Dumm, J. P.
Ehrlich, R.
Eisch, J.
Ellsworth, R. W.
Engdegard, O.
Euler, S.
Evenson, P. A.
Fadiran, O.
Fazely, A. R.
Fedynitch, A.
Feusels, T.
Filimonov, K.
Finley, C.
Fischer-Wasels, T.
Foerster, M. M.
Fox, B. D.
Franckowiak, A.
Franke, R.
Gaisser, T. K.
Gallagher, J.
Geisler, M.
Gerhardt, L.
Gladstone, L.
Gluesenkamp, T.
Goldschmidt, A.
Goodman, J. A.
Gora, D.
Grant, D.
Griesel, T.
Gross, A.
Grullon, S.
Gurtner, M.
Ha, C.
Hallgren, A.
Halzen, F.
Han, K.
Hanson, K.
Heinen, D.
Helbing, K.
Herquet, P.
Hickford, S.
Hill, G. C.
Hoffman, K. D.
Homeier, A.
Hoshina, K.
Hubert, D.
Huelsnitz, W.
Huelss, J. -P.
Hulth, P. O.
Hultqvist, K.
Hussain, S.
Ishihara, A.
Jacobsen, J.
Japaridze, G. S.
Johansson, H.
Joseph, J. M.
Kampert, K. -H.
Kappes, A.
Karg, T.
Karle, A.
Kelley, J. L.
Kenny, P.
Kiryluk, J.
Kislat, F.
Klein, S. R.
Koehne, J. -H.
Kohnen, G.
Kolanoski, H.
Koepke, L.
Kopper, S.
Koskinen, D. J.
Kowalski, M.
Kowarik, T.
Krasberg, M.
Krings, T.
Kroll, G.
Kuwabara, T.
Labare, M.
Lafebre, S.
Laihem, K.
Landsman, H.
Larson, M. J.
Lauer, R.
Luenemann, J.
Madsen, J.
Majumdar, P.
Marotta, A.
Maruyama, R.
Mase, K.
Matis, H. S.
Meagher, K.
Merck, M.
Meszaros, P.
Meures, T.
Middell, E.
Milke, N.
Miller, J.
Montaruli, T.
Morse, R.
Movit, S. M.
Nahnhauer, R.
Nam, J. W.
Naumann, U.
Niessen, P.
Nygren, D. R.
Odrowski, S.
Olivas, A.
Olivo, M.
O'Murchadha, A.
Ono, M.
Panknin, S.
Paul, L.
de los Heros, C. Perez
Petrovic, J.
Piegsa, A.
Pieloth, D.
Porrata, R.
Posselt, J.
Price, P. B.
Przybylski, G. T.
Rawlins, K.
Redl, P.
Resconi, E.
Rhode, W.
Ribordy, M.
Rizzo, A.
Rodrigues, J. P.
Roth, P.
Rothmaier, F.
Rott, C.
Ruhe, T.
Rutledge, D.
Ruzybayev, B.
Ryckbosch, D.
Sander, H. -G.
Santander, M.
Sarkar, S.
Schatto, K.
Schmidt, T.
Schoenwald, A.
Schukraft, A.
Schultes, A.
Schulz, O.
Schunck, M.
Seckel, D.
Semburg, B.
Seo, S. H.
Sestayo, Y.
Seunarine, S.
Silvestri, A.
Slipak, A.
Spiczak, G. M.
Spiering, C.
Stamatikos, M.
Stanev, T.
Stephens, G.
Stezelberger, T.
Stokstad, R. G.
Stoessl, A.
Stoyanov, S.
Strahler, E. A.
Straszheim, T.
Stuer, M.
Sullivan, G. W.
Swillens, Q.
Taavola, H.
Taboada, I.
Tamburro, A.
Tepe, A.
Ter-Antonyan, S.
Tilav, S.
Toale, P. A.
Toscano, S.
Tosi, D.
Turcan, D.
van Eijndhoven, N.
Vandenbroucke, J.
Van Overloop, A.
van Santen, J.
Vehring, M.
Voge, M.
Walck, C.
Waldenmaier, T.
Wallraff, M.
Walter, M.
Weaver, Ch.
Wendt, C.
Westerhoff, S.
Whitehorn, N.
Wiebe, K.
Wiebusch, C. H.
Williams, D. R.
Wischnewski, R.
Wissing, H.
Wolf, M.
Wood, T. R.
Woschnagg, K.
Xu, C.
Xu, X. W.
Yodh, G.
Yoshida, S.
Zarzhitsky, P.
CA IceCube Collaboration
TI Constraints on the extremely-high energy cosmic neutrino flux with the
IceCube 2008-2009 data
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID RAYS; SPECTRUM
AB We report on a search for extremely-high energy neutrinos with energies greater than 10(6) GeV using the data taken with the IceCube detector at the South Pole. The data was collected between April 2008 and May 2009 with the half-completed IceCube array. The absence of signal candidate events in the sample of 333.5 days of live time significantly improves model-independent limits from previous searches and allows to place a limit on the diffuse flux of cosmic neutrinos with an E-2 spectrum in the energy range 2.0 x 10(6) - 6.3 x 10(9) GeV to a level of E-2 phi <= 3.6 x 10(-8) GeV cm(-2) sec(-1) sr(-1).
C1 [Ishihara, A.; Mase, K.; Ono, M.; Yoshida, S.] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan.
[Bissok, M.; Blumenthal, J.; Boersma, D. J.; Euler, S.; Geisler, M.; Gluesenkamp, T.; Heinen, D.; Huelss, J. -P.; Krings, T.; Laihem, K.; Meures, T.; Paul, L.; Schukraft, A.; Schunck, M.; Vehring, M.; Wallraff, M.; Wiebusch, C. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
[Toale, P. A.; Williams, D. R.; Zarzhitsky, P.] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Rawlins, K.] Univ Alaska Anchorage, Dept Phys & Astron, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA.
[Fadiran, O.; Japaridze, G. S.] USA Clark Atlanta Univ, CTSPS, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA.
[Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.; Tepe, A.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.; Tepe, A.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Fazely, A. R.; Ter-Antonyan, S.; Xu, X. W.] Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA.
[Bay, R.; D'Agostino, M. V.; Filimonov, K.; Gerhardt, L.; Kiryluk, J.; Klein, S. R.; Porrata, R.; Price, P. B.; Vandenbroucke, J.; Woschnagg, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Beattie, K.; Buitink, S.; Gerhardt, L.; Goldschmidt, A.; Joseph, J. M.; Kiryluk, J.; Klein, S. R.; Matis, H. S.; Nygren, D. R.; Przybylski, G. T.; Stezelberger, T.; Stokstad, R. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kappes, A.; Kolanoski, H.; Waldenmaier, T.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Becker, J. K.; Dreyer, J.; Fedynitch, A.; Olivo, M.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fac Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Boeser, S.; Denger, T.; Franckowiak, A.; Homeier, A.; Kowalski, M.; Panknin, S.; Stuer, M.; Voge, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[Seunarine, S.] Univ W Indies, Dept Phys, BB-11000 Bridgetown, Barbados.
[Bechet, S.; Bertrand, D.; Dierckxsens, M.; Hanson, K.; Marotta, A.; Petrovic, J.; Swillens, Q.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Fac Sci, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Bose, D.; De Clercq, C.; Depaepe, O.; Hubert, D.; Labare, M.; Rizzo, A.; Strahler, E. A.; van Eijndhoven, N.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Adams, J.; Brown, A. M.; Gross, A.; Hickford, S.] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Berley, D.; Blaufuss, E.; Christy, B.; Ehrlich, R.; Ellsworth, R. W.; Goodman, J. A.; Hoffman, K. D.; Huelsnitz, W.; Meagher, K.; Olivas, A.; Redl, P.; Roth, P.; Schmidt, T.; Straszheim, T.; Sullivan, G. W.; Turcan, D.; Wissing, H.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Clevermann, F.; Koehne, J. -H.; Milke, N.; Pieloth, D.; Rhode, W.; Ruhe, T.] TU Dortmund Univ, Dept Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
[Grant, D.; Wood, T. R.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G7, Canada.
[Abdou, Y.; Carson, M.; Descamps, F.; de Vries-Uiterweerd, G.; Feusels, T.; Ryckbosch, D.; Van Overloop, A.] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Colnard, C.; Gross, A.; Odrowski, S.; Resconi, E.; Schulz, O.; Sestayo, Y.; Wolf, M.] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69177 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Barwick, S. W.; Nam, J. W.; Silvestri, A.; Yodh, G.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Cohen, S.; Demiroers, L.; Ribordy, M.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, High Energy Phys Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Besson, D. Z.; Kenny, P.] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Gallagher, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Abbasi, R.; Aguilar, J. A.; Andeen, K.; Baker, M.; BenZvi, S.; Berghaus, P.; Braun, J.; Chirkin, D.; Desiati, P.; Diaz-Velez, J. C.; Dumm, J. P.; Eisch, J.; Gladstone, L.; Grullon, S.; Halzen, F.; Hanson, K.; Hill, G. C.; Hoshina, K.; Jacobsen, J.; Karle, A.; Kelley, J. L.; Krasberg, M.; Landsman, H.; Maruyama, R.; Merck, M.; Montaruli, T.; Morse, R.; O'Murchadha, A.; Rodrigues, J. P.; Santander, M.; Toscano, S.; van Santen, J.; Weaver, Ch.; Wendt, C.; Westerhoff, S.; Whitehorn, N.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Griesel, T.; Koepke, L.; Kowarik, T.; Kroll, G.; Luenemann, J.; Piegsa, A.; Rothmaier, F.; Sander, H. -G.; Schatto, K.; Wiebe, K.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Herquet, P.; Kohnen, G.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Bai, X.; Clem, J.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Niessen, P.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Stoyanov, S.; Tilav, S.; Xu, C.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Bai, X.; Clem, J.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Niessen, P.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Stoyanov, S.; Tilav, S.; Xu, C.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Ahlers, M.; Sarkar, S.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England.
[Abu-Zayyad, T.; Madsen, J.; Spiczak, G. M.; Tamburro, A.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, River Falls, WI 54022 USA.
[Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Johansson, H.; Seo, S. H.; Walck, C.] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Bohm, C.; Danninger, M.; Finley, C.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Johansson, H.; Seo, S. H.; Walck, C.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Cowen, D. F.; Meszaros, P.; Movit, S. M.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Cowen, D. F.; DeYoung, T.; Foerster, M. M.; Fox, B. D.; Ha, C.; Koskinen, D. J.; Lafebre, S.; Larson, M. J.; Meszaros, P.; Rutledge, D.; Slipak, A.; Stephens, G.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Botner, O.; Engdegard, O.; Hallgren, A.; Miller, J.; de los Heros, C. Perez; Taavola, H.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Auffenberg, J.; Becker, K. -H.; Bindig, D.; Fischer-Wasels, T.; Gurtner, M.; Helbing, K.; Kampert, K. -H.; Karg, T.; Kopper, S.; Naumann, U.; Posselt, J.; Schultes, A.; Semburg, B.] Univ Wuppertal, Dept Phys, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
[Alba, J. L. Bazo; Benabderrahmane, M. L.; Berdermann, J.; Bernardini, E.; Franke, R.; Gora, D.; Han, K.; Kislat, F.; Lauer, R.; Majumdar, P.; Middell, E.; Nahnhauer, R.; Schoenwald, A.; Spiering, C.; Stoessl, A.; Tosi, D.; Walter, M.; Wischnewski, R.] DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Montaruli, T.] Univ Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Montaruli, T.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Dipartimento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
RP Ishihara, A (reprint author), Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan.
EM aya@hepburn.s.chiba-u.ac.jp
RI Taavola, Henric/B-4497-2011; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio/H-4467-2015;
HAN, KyoungHoon/D-4588-2011; Wiebusch, Christopher/G-6490-2012;
Maruyama, Reina/A-1064-2013; Kowalski, Marek/G-5546-2012; Sarkar,
Subir/G-5978-2011; Beatty, James/D-9310-2011; Tamburro,
Alessio/A-5703-2013; Botner, Olga/A-9110-2013; Hallgren,
Allan/A-8963-2013; Tjus, Julia/G-8145-2012; Auffenberg, Jan/D-3954-2014;
Koskinen, David/G-3236-2014
OI Ter-Antonyan, Samvel/0000-0002-5788-1369; Schukraft,
Anne/0000-0002-9112-5479; Perez de los Heros,
Carlos/0000-0002-2084-5866; Taavola, Henric/0000-0002-2604-2810;
Buitink, Stijn/0000-0002-6177-497X; Carson, Michael/0000-0003-0400-7819;
Hubert, Daan/0000-0002-4365-865X; Benabderrahmane, Mohamed
Lotfi/0000-0003-4410-5886; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan
Antonio/0000-0003-2252-9514; Wiebusch, Christopher/0000-0002-6418-3008;
Maruyama, Reina/0000-0003-2794-512X; Sarkar, Subir/0000-0002-3542-858X;
Beatty, James/0000-0003-0481-4952; Auffenberg, Jan/0000-0002-1185-9094;
Koskinen, David/0000-0002-0514-5917
FU U.S. National Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs; U.S. National
Science Foundation-Physics Division; University of Wisconsin Almni
Research Foundation; Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid
infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin Madison; Open Science Grid
(OSG) grid infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy; National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center; Louisiana Optical Network
Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; National Science and
Engineering Research Council of Canada; Swedish Research Council;
Swedish Polar Research Secretariat; Swedish National Infrastructure for
Computing (SNIC); Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German
Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF); Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Research Department of Plasmas with
Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research
(FNRS-FWO); FWO Odysseus programme; Flanders Institute to encourage
scientific and technological research in industry (IWT); Belgian Federal
Science Policy Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, United Kingdom;
Marsden Fund, New Zealand; Japan Society for Promotion of Science
(JSPS); Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland; EU; Capes
Foundation, Ministry of Education of Brazil
FX We acknowledge the support from the following agencies: U.S. National
Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs, U.S. National Science
Foundation-Physics Division, University of Wisconsin Almni Research
Foundation, the Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure
at the University of Wisconsin Madison, the Open Science Grid (OSG) grid
infrastructure; U.S. Department of Energy, and National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center, the Louisiana Optical Network Initiative
(LONI) grid computing resources; National Science and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; Swedish Research Council, Swedish Polar
Research Secretariat, Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing
(SNIC), and Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German
Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Research Department of Plasmas with
Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany; Fund for Scientific Research
(FNRS-FWO), FWO Odysseus programme, Flanders Institute to encourage
scientific and technological research in industry (IWT), Belgian Federal
Science Policy Office (Belspo); University of Oxford, United Kingdom;
Marsden Fund, New Zealand; Japan Society for Promotion of Science
(JSPS); the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), Switzerland; A.
Gross acknowledges support by the EU Marie Curie OIF Program; J. P.
Rodrigues acknowledges support by the Capes Foundation, Ministry of
Education of Brazil.
NR 41
TC 72
Z9 72
U1 1
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 9
AR 092003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.092003
PG 9
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 767YS
UT WOS:000290897000001
ER
PT J
AU Pauzauskie, PJ
Crowhurst, JC
Worsley, MA
Laurence, TA
Kilcoyne, ALD
Wang, YM
Willey, TM
Visbeck, KS
Fakra, SC
Evans, WJ
Zaug, JM
Satcher, JH
AF Pauzauskie, Peter J.
Crowhurst, Jonathan C.
Worsley, Marcus A.
Laurence, Ted A.
Kilcoyne, A. L. David
Wang, Yinmin
Willey, Trevor M.
Visbeck, Kenneth S.
Fakra, Sirine C.
Evans, William J.
Zaug, Joseph M.
Satcher, Joe H., Jr.
TI Synthesis and characterization of a nanocrystalline diamond aerogel
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE gigapascal; nanomaterials; phase transition; photonics; qubit
ID MESOPOROUS COESITE; COHERENT DYNAMICS; CARBON; PRESSURE; SPIN;
TEMPERATURE; COMPLEX; SILICA; PHASE
AB Aerogel materials have myriad scientific and technological applications due to their large intrinsic surface areas and ultralow densities. However, creating a nanodiamond aerogel matrix has remained an outstanding and intriguing challenge. Here we report the high-pressure, high-temperature synthesis of a diamond aerogel from an amorphous carbon aerogel precursor using a laser-heated diamond anvil cell. Neon is used as a chemically inert, near-hydrostatic pressure medium that prevents collapse of the aerogel under pressure by conformally filling the aerogel's void volume. Electron and X-ray spectromicroscopy confirm the aerogel morphology and composition of the nanodiamond matrix. Time-resolved photoluminescence measurements of recovered material reveal the formation of both nitrogen- and silicon-vacancy point-defects, suggesting a broad range of applications for this nanocrystalline diamond aerogel.
C1 [Pauzauskie, Peter J.; Crowhurst, Jonathan C.; Worsley, Marcus A.; Laurence, Ted A.; Wang, Yinmin; Willey, Trevor M.; Visbeck, Kenneth S.; Evans, William J.; Zaug, Joseph M.; Satcher, Joe H., Jr.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Kilcoyne, A. L. David; Fakra, Sirine C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Pauzauskie, PJ (reprint author), Univ Washington, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
EM peterpz@uw.edu
RI Laurence, Ted/E-4791-2011; Willey, Trevor/A-8778-2011; Pauzauskie,
Peter/A-1316-2014; Worsley, Marcus/G-2382-2014; Kilcoyne,
David/I-1465-2013; Wang, Yinmin (Morris)/F-2249-2010
OI Laurence, Ted/0000-0003-1474-779X; Willey, Trevor/0000-0002-9667-8830;
Worsley, Marcus/0000-0002-8012-7727; Wang, Yinmin
(Morris)/0000-0002-7161-2034
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; US Department of Energy by the Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; LLNL
FX The authors thank A. Goncharov for assistance in determining LHDAC
temperatures from thermal emission data, as well as L. Hrubesh, L.
Fried, D. Awschalom, M. Armstrong, C. Grant, T. Baumann, P. Weber, J.
Bradley, I. Hutcheon, W. Goldstein, and G. Fox for valuable comments,
and I. Hutcheon for access to SEM facilities. Use of the Advanced Light
Source is supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. This
work performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by the
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. P.J.P. gratefully acknowledges funding from an E.O.
Lawrence Fellowship at the LLNL.
NR 33
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 3
U2 56
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 21
BP 8550
EP 8553
DI 10.1073/pnas.1010600108
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 768CB
UT WOS:000290908000013
PM 21555550
ER
PT J
AU Lucks, JB
Qi, L
Mutalik, VK
Wang, D
Arkin, AP
AF Lucks, Julius B.
Qi, Lei
Mutalik, Vivek K.
Wang, Denise
Arkin, Adam P.
TI Versatile RNA-sensing transcriptional regulators for engineering genetic
networks
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE gene networks; regulatory systems; orthogonal regulators
ID ANTISENSE RNA; SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; PLASMID PT181;
IN-VIVO; EXPRESSION; RIBOREGULATORS; ATTENUATION; REPLICATION; ELEMENTS
AB The widespread natural ability of RNA to sense small molecules and regulate genes has become an important tool for synthetic biology in applications as diverse as environmental sensing and metabolic engineering. Previous work in RNA synthetic biology has engineered RNA mechanisms that independently regulate multiple targets and integrate regulatory signals. However, intracellular regulatory networks built with these systems have required proteins to propagate regulatory signals. In this work, we remove this requirement and expand the RNA synthetic biology toolkit by engineering three unique features of the plasmid pT181 antisense-RNA-mediated transcription attenuation mechanism. First, because the antisense RNA mechanism relies on RNA-RNA interactions, we show how the specificity of the natural system can be engineered to create variants that independently regulate multiple targets in the same cell. Second, because the pT181 mechanism controls transcription, we show how independently acting variants can be configured in tandem to integrate regulatory signals and perform genetic logic. Finally, because both the input and output of the attenuator is RNA, we show how these variants can be configured to directly propagate RNA regulatory signals by constructing an RNA-meditated transcriptional cascade. The combination of these three features within a single RNA-based regulatory mechanism has the potential to simplify the design and construction of genetic networks by directly propagating signals as RNA molecules.
C1 [Lucks, Julius B.; Qi, Lei; Wang, Denise; Arkin, Adam P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lucks, Julius B.] Miller Inst Basic Res Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mutalik, Vivek K.; Arkin, Adam P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Arkin, Adam P.] Calif Inst Quantitat Sci QB3, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Arkin, AP (reprint author), EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd,MS Stanley 922, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM aparkin@lbl.gov
RI Arkin, Adam/A-6751-2008; Lucks, Julius/L-2801-2016;
OI Arkin, Adam/0000-0002-4999-2931; Qi, Lei S/0000-0002-3965-3223; Mutalik,
Vivek/0000-0001-7934-0400
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Synthetic Biology Engineering Research
Center under National Science Foundation [04-570/0540879]; Miller
Institute for Basic Research in Science
FX The authors thank Richard Novick (Department of Microbiology, New York
University School of Medicine, New York) for donating plasmid pT181; Ron
Breaker, Blake Wiedenheft, and Vincent Rouilly for comments; Weston
Whitaker and Jeff Skerker for discussions; and Richard Shan and Quintara
Biosciences for assistance in plasmid sequencing. Work at the Molecular
Foundry was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the US Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231. This work was supported by the Synthetic Biology
Engineering Research Center under National Science Foundation Grant
04-570/0540879. J.B.L. acknowledges the financial support of the Miller
Institute for Basic Research in Science.
NR 39
TC 106
Z9 106
U1 1
U2 27
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 21
BP 8617
EP 8622
DI 10.1073/pnas.1015741108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 768CB
UT WOS:000290908000025
PM 21555549
ER
PT J
AU Cipriano, R
Kan, CE
Graham, J
Danielpour, D
Stampfer, M
Jackson, MW
AF Cipriano, Rocky
Kan, Charlene E.
Graham, James
Danielpour, David
Stampfer, Martha
Jackson, Mark W.
TI TGF-beta signaling engages an ATM-CHK2-p53-independent RAS-induced
senescence and prevents malignant transformation in human mammary
epithelial cells
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE breast cancer; tumor suppressor
ID ONCOGENE-INDUCED SENESCENCE; DNA-DAMAGE RESPONSE; BREAST-CANCER CELLS;
GROWTH-FACTOR-BETA; C-MYC; CELLULAR-TRANSFORMATION; P16 INACTIVATION;
P53; TUMORIGENESIS; ACTIVATION
AB Oncogene-induced senescence (OIS), the proliferative arrest engaged in response to persistent oncogene activation, serves as an important tumor-suppressive barrier. We show here that finite lifespan human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC) undergo a p16/RB- and p53-independent OIS in response to oncogenic RAS that requires TGF-beta signaling. Suppression of TGF-beta signaling by expression of a dominant-negative TGF-beta type II receptor, use of a TGF-beta type I receptor inhibitor, or ectopic expression of MYC permitted continued proliferation upon RAS expression. Surprisingly, unlike fibroblasts, shRNA-mediated knockdown of ATM or CHK2 was unable to prevent RAS-mediated OIS, arguing that the DNA damage response is not required for OIS in HMEC. Abrogation of TGF-beta signaling not only allowed HMEC lacking p53 to tolerate oncogenic RAS but also conferred the capacity for anchorage-independent growth. Thus, the OIS engaged after dysregulated RAS expression provides an early barrier to malignant progression and is mediated by TGF-beta receptor activation in HMEC. Understanding the mechanisms that initiate and maintain OIS in epithelial cells may provide a foundation for future therapies aimed at reengaging this proliferative barrier as a cancer therapy.
C1 [Cipriano, Rocky; Graham, James; Jackson, Mark W.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Pathol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
[Kan, Charlene E.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Genet, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
[Danielpour, David; Jackson, Mark W.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Case Comprehens Canc Ctr, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
[Stampfer, Martha] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Jackson, MW (reprint author), Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Pathol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
EM mwj7@case.edu
FU National Institutes of Health [T32CA059366]; Department of Defense
[BC074072]
FX This work was supported by National Institutes of Health Grant
T32CA059366 (to R. C.) and Department of Defense Breast Cancer Research
Program Grant BC074072 (to M.W.J).
NR 42
TC 41
Z9 43
U1 3
U2 5
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 21
BP 8668
EP 8673
DI 10.1073/pnas.1015022108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 768CB
UT WOS:000290908000034
PM 21555587
ER
PT J
AU Schaefer, JK
Rocks, SS
Zheng, W
Liang, LY
Gu, BH
Morel, FMM
AF Schaefer, Jeffra K.
Rocks, Sara S.
Zheng, Wang
Liang, Liyuan
Gu, Baohua
Morel, Francois M. M.
TI Active transport, substrate specificity, and methylation of Hg(II) in
anaerobic bacteria
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE mercury bioavailability; mercury detoxification
ID SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA; HEAVY-METAL RESISTANCE; FRESH-WATER
SEDIMENTS; MERCURY METHYLATION; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; DEGRADATION;
ECOSYSTEMS; TOXICOLOGY; SALINITY; SAMPLES
AB The formation of methylmercury (MeHg), which is biomagnified in aquatic food chains and poses a risk to human health, is effected by some iron-and sulfate-reducing bacteria (FeRB and SRB) in anaerobic environments. However, very little is known regarding the mechanism of uptake of inorganic Hg by these organisms, in part because of the inherent difficulty in measuring the intracellular Hg concentration. By using the FeRB Geobacter sulfurreducens and the SRB Desulfovibrio desulfuricans ND132 as model organisms, we demonstrate that Hg(II) uptake occurs by active transport. We also establish that Hg(II) uptake by G. sulfurreducens is highly dependent on the characteristics of the thiols that bind Hg(II) in the external medium, with some thiols promoting uptake and methylation and others inhibiting both. The Hg(II) uptake system of D. desulfuricans has a higher affinity than that of G. sulfurreducens and promotes Hg methylation in the presence of stronger complexing thiols. We observed a tight coupling between Hg methylation and MeHg export from the cell, suggesting that these two processes may serve to avoid the build up and toxicity of cellular Hg. Our results bring up the question of whether cellular Hg uptake is specific for Hg(II) or accidental, occurring via some essential metal importer. Our data also point at Hg(II) complexation by thiols as an important factor controlling Hg methylation in anaerobic environments.
C1 [Schaefer, Jeffra K.; Rocks, Sara S.; Morel, Francois M. M.] Princeton Univ, Dept Geosci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Zheng, Wang; Liang, Liyuan; Gu, Baohua] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Morel, FMM (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Dept Geosci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
EM morel@princeton.edu
RI Gu, Baohua/B-9511-2012; Liang, Liyuan/O-7213-2014
OI Gu, Baohua/0000-0002-7299-2956; Liang, Liyuan/0000-0003-1338-0324
FU Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Office of Science, US
Department of Energy; US Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX We thank C. Cobb-Adams for the analysis of Hg and MeHg at Princeton
University. We also thank J. Jay and T. Barkay for helpful comments in
review of this manuscript. This research was supported in part by the
Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Office of Science, US
Department of Energy, as part of the Mercury Science Focus Area Program
at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC,
for the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 33
TC 82
Z9 88
U1 5
U2 110
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 21
BP 8714
EP 8719
DI 10.1073/pnas.1105781108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 768CB
UT WOS:000290908000042
PM 21555571
ER
PT J
AU Kakar, S
Sturms, R
Tiffany, A
Nix, JC
DiSpirito, AA
Hargrove, MS
AF Kakar, Smita
Sturms, Ryan
Tiffany, Andrea
Nix, Jay C.
DiSpirito, Alan A.
Hargrove, Mark S.
TI Crystal Structures of Parasponia and Trema Hemoglobins: Differential
Heme Coordination Is Linked to Quaternary Structure
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID PLANT HEMOGLOBIN; HEXACOORDINATE HEMOGLOBINS; RESPIRATION; ADAPTATION;
EXPRESSION; CYTOGLOBIN; EVOLUTION; HYPOXIA; SURFACE; NO
AB Hemoglobins from the plants Parasponia andersonii (ParaHb) and Trema tomentosa (TremaHb) are 93% identical in primary structure but differ in oxygen binding constants in accordance with their distinct physiological functions. Additionally, these proteins are dimeric, and ParaHb exhibits the unusual property of having different heme redox potentials for each subunit. To investigate how these hemoglobins could differ in function despite their shared sequence identity and to determine the cause of subunit heterogeneity in ParaHb, we have measured their crystal structures in the ferric oxidation state. Furthermore, we have made a monomeric ParaHb mutant protein (I43N) and measured its ferrous/ferric heme redox potential to test the hypothesized link between quaternary structure and heme heterogeneity in wild-type ParaHb. Our results demonstrate that TremaHb is a symmetric dimeric hemoglobin similar to other class 1 nonsymbiotic plant hemoglobins but that ParaHb has structurally distinct heme coordination in each of its two subunits that is absent in the monomeric I43N mutant protein. A mechanism for achieving structural heterogeneity in ParaHb in which the Ile(101(F4)) side chain contacts the proximal His(105(F8)) in one subunit but not the other is proposed. These results are discussed in the context of the evolution of plant oxygen transport hemoglobins, and other potential functions of plant hemoglobins.
C1 [Kakar, Smita; Sturms, Ryan; Tiffany, Andrea; DiSpirito, Alan A.; Hargrove, Mark S.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Biochem Biophys & Mol Biol, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Nix, Jay C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Hargrove, MS (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Biochem Biophys & Mol Biol, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM msh@iastate.edu
NR 36
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 20
BP 4273
EP 4280
DI 10.1021/bi2002423
PG 8
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 763XW
UT WOS:000290594000006
PM 21491905
ER
PT J
AU Harper, JC
Lopez, DM
Larkin, EC
Economides, MK
McIntyre, SK
Alam, TM
Tartis, MS
Werner-Washburne, M
Brinker, CJ
Brozik, SM
Wheeler, DR
AF Harper, Jason C.
Lopez, DeAnna M.
Larkin, Elizabeth C.
Economides, Megan K.
McIntyre, Sarah K.
Alam, Todd M.
Tartis, Michaelann S.
Werner-Washburne, Margaret
Brinker, C. Jeffrey
Brozik, Susan M.
Wheeler, David R.
TI Encapsulation of S. cerevisiae in Poly(glycerol) Silicate Derived
Matrices: Effect of Matrix Additives and Cell Metabolic Phase on
Long-Term Viability and Rate of Gene Expression
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE living hybrid biomaterials; bioencapsulation; glycerol modified silanes;
cell viability; cell metabolic phase; whole-cell based biosensors
ID RECOMBINANT ESCHERICHIA-COLI; SOL-GEL ENCAPSULATION;
SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; LIVING BACTERIA; SI-29 NMR; BIOSENSOR; YEAST;
PERSPECTIVES; BIOMOLECULES; SELECTIVITY
AB Bioencapsulation of living cells into silica materials derived from the sol gel process has resulted in novel hybrid living materials with exciting functionalities. Despite the many successes in this field, long-term viability and activity of the encapsulated cells remain a significant obstacle to producing practical and robust devices,.e.g., whole-cell-based biosensors. We report the first study on the effects of various media additives and the metabolic phase of encapsulated cells on long-term viability and the rate of inducible gene expression. Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae) cells, genetically engineered to produce yellow fluorescent protein (YFP) in response to galactose, were encapsulated in poly(glycerol) silicate derived matrices. Surprisingly, we find that addition of media components to the glycerol-silica matrix adversely impacted long-term viability in all cases studied, with a 1.3, 1.4, or 5.4 fold decrease in viability after only 9 days of storage in matrices containing yeast peptone dextrose (YPD), yeast peptone (YP, no glucose), or Synthetic Complete (SC) +2% glucose media, respectively. These findings are attributed to the media components inducing exit of the cells from the more robust quiescent state, and the metabolic production of toxic byproducts. Encapsulated cells from exponential culture exhibited inducible reporter gene expression rates approximately 33% higher than cells from stationary cultures. Addition of media components to the silica matrix increased gene expression rates under certain conditions. These results further elaborate on other silica matrix encapsulated living cell studies, and provide important design parameters for developing effective living cell-based biosensors for case-specific detection applications.
C1 [Harper, Jason C.; Economides, Megan K.; Brinker, C. Jeffrey; Brozik, Susan M.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Werner-Washburne, Margaret; Brinker, C. Jeffrey] Univ New Mexico, Dept Mol Genet & Microbiol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Larkin, Elizabeth C.; Tartis, Michaelann S.] New Mexico Inst Min & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Socorro, NM 87801 USA.
[Harper, Jason C.; Lopez, DeAnna M.; McIntyre, Sarah K.; Alam, Todd M.; Brinker, C. Jeffrey; Brozik, Susan M.; Wheeler, David R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
RP Brinker, CJ (reprint author), Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
EM cjbrink@sandia.gov; smbrozi@sandia.gov; drwheel@sandia.gov
FU Defense Treat Reduction Agency (DTRA) [B0844671]; DoE NNSA Office for
Nonproliferation Research and Development [NA-22]; Sandia Lab Directed
Research and Development program; Air Force Office of Scientific
Research [FA 9550-10-1-0054]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was funded by the Defense Treat Reduction Agency (DTRA) Chem.
Bio. Basic Research Program grant B0844671, the DoE NNSA Office for
Nonproliferation Research and Development (NA-22), and the Sandia Lab
Directed Research and Development program. CJB acknowledges funding from
the Air Force Office of Scientific Research grant FA 9550-10-1-0054, and
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. Sandia
National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Company, for
the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 53
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 2
U2 29
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 10
BP 2555
EP 2564
DI 10.1021/cm103525u
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 763YD
UT WOS:000290594700009
ER
PT J
AU Babu, GS
Valant, M
Page, K
Llobet, A
Kolodiazhnyi, T
Axelsson, AK
AF Babu, Gunda Santosh
Valant, Matjaz
Page, Katharine
Llobet, Anna
Kolodiazhnyi, Taras
Axelsson, Anna-Karin
TI New (Bi1.88Fe0.12)(Fe1.42Te0.58)O-6.87 Pyrochlore with Spin-Glass
Transition
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Bi-pyrochlore; displacive disorder; Raman spectra; dielectric
relaxation; spin glass
ID X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; DISPLACIVE DISORDER;
CRYSTAL-CHEMISTRY; OXIDE PYROCHLORES; PHASE-FORMATION; RELAXATION;
SPECTRA
AB The synthesized (Bi1.88Fe0.12)(Fe1.42Te0.58)O-6.87 is characterized with so far the highest Fe content among pyrochlores. Consequently, it exhibits a strong spin-glass magnetic transition at around 20 K The dielectric relaxation in the same temperature range originates from multiwall hopping of the displaced ions on A and O' sites. The displacement was confirmed with the structural analysis of the pyrochlore using Rietveld refinement on joint neutron and X-ray diffraction data. At room temperature, the pyrochlore exhibits a cubic Fd (3) over barm symmetry (a = 10.38804 (13) angstrom) with Fe3+ ions sharing A and B structural sites. The refined results indicate on a displacive disorder with A-site positioned at 96g and O' positioned at 32e. The lattice vibrational analysis using Raman spectra is in agreement with the displacive disorder of the pyrochlore.
C1 [Babu, Gunda Santosh; Valant, Matjaz] Univ Nova Gorica, Mat Res Lab, Nova Gorica 5000, Slovenia.
[Page, Katharine; Llobet, Anna] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Lujan Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Kolodiazhnyi, Taras] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan.
[Axelsson, Anna-Karin] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London SW7 2AZ, England.
RP Valant, M (reprint author), Univ Nova Gorica, Mat Res Lab, Vipavska 13, Nova Gorica 5000, Slovenia.
EM matjaz.valant@ung.si
RI gunda, santosh babu/B-1499-2010; Page, Katharine/C-9726-2009; Llobet,
Anna/B-1672-2010; KOLODIAZHNYI, Taras/H-2860-2011; Lujan Center,
LANL/G-4896-2012; axelsson, anna-karin/E-6884-2013;
OI Page, Katharine/0000-0002-9071-3383; Valant, Matjaz/0000-0003-4842-5676;
Kolodiazhnyi, Taras/0000-0002-9630-9461
FU DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences; DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX The authors thank Hiroya Sakurai for valuable comments on spin-glass
properties. This work has benefited from the use of HIPD at the Lujan
Center at Los Alamos Neutron Science Center, funded by DOE Office of
Basic Energy Sciences. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los
Alamos National Security LLC under DOE Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 49
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 2
U2 11
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
EI 1520-5002
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 10
BP 2619
EP 2625
DI 10.1021/cm200281z
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 763YD
UT WOS:000290594700017
ER
PT J
AU Schutz-Sikma, EA
Joshi, HM
Ma, Q
MacRenaris, KW
Eckermann, AL
Dravid, VP
Meade, TJ
AF Schutz-Sikma, Elise A.
Joshi, Hrushikesh M.
Ma, Qing
MacRenaris, Keith W.
Eckermann, Amanda L.
Dravid, Vinayak P.
Meade, Thomas J.
TI Probing the Chemical Stability of Mixed Ferrites: Implications for
Magnetic Resonance Contrast Agent Design
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE MRI; ferrite; nanoparticle; leaching; magnetic properties
ID IRON-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE; MRI CONTRAST;
BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS; MFE2O4 M; COBALT; SPINEL; SIZE; NANOCRYSTALS;
MN
AB Nanomaterials with mixed composition, in particular magnetic spinel ferrites, are emerging as efficient contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging. Many factors, including size, composition, atomic structure, and surface properties, are crucial in the design of such nanoparticle-based probes because of their influence on the magnetic properties. Silica-coated iron oxide (IO-SiO(2)) and cobalt ferrite (CoIO-SiO(2)) nanoparticles were synthesized using standard high-temperature thermal decomposition and base-catalyzed water-in-oil microemulsion techniques. Under neutral aqueous conditions, it was found that 50-75% of the cobalt content in the CoIO-SiO(2) nanoparticles leached out the core structure. Leaching caused a 7.2-fold increase in the longitudinal relaxivity and an increase in the saturation magnetization from similar to 48 to similar to 65 emu/g of the core. X-ray absorption fine structure studies confirmed that the atomic structure of the ferrite core was altered following leaching, while transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering confirmed that the morphology and size of the nanoparticle remained unchanged. The CoIO-SiO(2) nanoparticles converted from a partially inverted spinel cation arrangement (unleached state) to an inverse spine arrangement (leached state). The control IO-SiO(2) nanoparticles remained stable with no change in the structure and negligible changes in the magnetic behavior. This detailed analysis highlights how important understanding the properties of nanomaterials is in the development of reliable agents for diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
C1 [Schutz-Sikma, Elise A.; MacRenaris, Keith W.; Eckermann, Amanda L.; Meade, Thomas J.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Joshi, Hrushikesh M.; Dravid, Vinayak P.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Ma, Qing] Northwestern Univ, Argonne Natl Lab, Synchrotron Res Ctr, DND CAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Meade, TJ (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM tmeade@northwestern.edu
RI Dravid, Vinayak/B-6688-2009; Eckermann, Amanda/A-3224-2013
FU Center for Cancer Nanotechnology Excellence (CCNE) initiative of the
National Institutes of Health's National Cancer Institute [U54CA119341];
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering
[1RO1EB005866-01]; E. I. DuPont de Nemours Co.; Dow Chemical Co.; State
of Illinois; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The work performed at Northwestern University was supported by the
Center for Cancer Nanotechnology Excellence (CCNE) initiative of the
National Institutes of Health's National Cancer Institute under Award
U54CA119341 and the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and
Bioengineering under Award 1RO1EB005866-01. The DND-CAT located at the
Advanced Photon Source (APS) is supported by E. I. DuPont de Nemours &
Co., The Dow Chemical Co., and the State of Illinois. Use of the APS was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The SQUID
measurements were performed by Oleksandr Chernyashevskyy in the Magnetic
and Physical Properties Measurement Facility at Northwestern University.
TEM analysis was performed in the EPIC/NIFTI facility of the NUANCE
Center at Northwestern University. Special thanks go to Collin Morris in
the Chemistry Department at Northwestern University for help with the
ferrite crystallographic models.
NR 59
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 3
U2 27
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 10
BP 2657
EP 2664
DI 10.1021/cm200509g
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 763YD
UT WOS:000290594700022
PM 21603070
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI A search for new physics in dijet mass and angular distributions in pp
collisions at root s=7 TeV measured with the ATLAS detector
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; CHIRAL COLOR; QCD; QUARK
AB A search for new interactions and resonances produced in LHC proton-proton (pp) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy root s = 7 TeV was performed with the ATLAS detector. Using a dataset with an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1), dijet mass and angular distributions were measured up to dijet masses of similar to 3.5 TeV and were found to be in good agreement with Standard Model predictions. This analysis sets limits at 95% CL on various models for new physics: an excited quark is excluded for mass between 0.60 and 2.64 TeV, an axigluon hypothesis is excluded for axigluon masses between 0.60 and 2.10 TeV and quantum black holes are excluded in models with six extra space-time dimensions for quantum gravity scales between 0.75 and 3.67 TeV. Production cross section limits as a function of dijet mass are set using a simplified Gaussian signal model to facilitate comparisons with other hypotheses. Analysis of the dijet angular distribution using a novel technique simultaneously employing the dijet mass excludes quark contact interactions with a compositeness scale 3 below 9.5 TeV.
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[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
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[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, P. L. Y.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.; Viret, S.] IN2P3, CNRS, Aubiere, France.
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[Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Facius, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Rensch, B.; Simonyan, M.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Bold, T.; Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Richter-Was, E.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Goldin, D.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Lu, L.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Hristova, I.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Hristova, I.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Dobos, D.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Krasel, O.; Mass, M.; Rajek, S.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Griesmayer, E.] Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.; Wen, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Efthymiopoulos, I.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Macina, D.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mikulec, B.; Moneta, L.; Herrera, C. Mora; Morone, M-C; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Orellana, F.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Rosselet, L.; Urquijo, P.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Cuneo, S.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Cuneo, S.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Magradze, E.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, Inst Phys, GE-380077 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Magradze, E.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, HEP Inst, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Magradze, E.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Ferrag, S.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrer, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Shaw, C.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Stewart, G. A.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J-Y; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J-Y; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] IN2P3, CNRS, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J-Y; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Smith, B. C.; Zevi della Porta, G.] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Foehlisch, F.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E-E; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H-C; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Abdesselam, A.; Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Lebedev, A.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Nelson, A.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Triplett, N.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, Vm; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Malyukov, S.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Ishino, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Murakami, K.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kiyamura, H.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Cheatham, S.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sloan, T. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Brambilla, E.; Cazzato, A.; Chiodini, G.; Coluccia, R.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Brambilla, E.; Cazzato, A.; Coluccia, R.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wiglesworth, C.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Kilvington, G.; Misiejuk, A.; Rose, M.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Boeser, S.; Butterworth, J. M.; Byatt, T.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Drohan, J. G.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Camard, A.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Camard, A.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Camard, A.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] IN2P3, CNRS, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P.; Alonso, A.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Siragusa, G.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Plano, W. G.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Tevlin, C. M.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] IN2P3, CNRS, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Thompson, E. N.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Chapleau, B.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kazi, S. I.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Strandberg, J.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Comune, G.; Di Mattia, A.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Aleppo, M.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Bellomo, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Caccia, M.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Lazzaro, A.; Lombardo, V. P.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Tartarellia, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Aleppo, M.; Andreazza, A.; Bellomo, G.; Besana, M. I.; Caccia, M.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Lazzaro, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, P.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Guler, H.; Gutierrez, A.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Soldatov, E.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Deile, M.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dietl, H.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Hott, T.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; Valderanis, C.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Itoh, Y.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; Della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iacobucci, G.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Magrath, A.; Ordonez, G.; Raas, M.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Buis, E. J.; Colijn, A. P.; Dankers, R.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Muijs, A.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Salamanna, G.; Sandstroem, R.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Buis, E. J.; Colijn, A. P.; Dankers, R.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Muijs, A.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Salamanna, G.; Sandstroem, R.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Djilkibaev, R.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Issever, C.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Kocnar, A.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J-B; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Falou, A. C.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Nakahama, Y.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Abreu, H.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J-B; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Falou, A. C.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Nakahama, Y.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] IN2P3, CNRS, Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Czyczula, Z.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.; Taga, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brett, N. D.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Ferrando, J.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Holmes, A.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kirsch, G. P.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lau, W.; Lavorato, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Wooden, G.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Bellomo, M.; Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudioa, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Boulahouache, C.; Cleland, W.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Tsulaia, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Fernandes, B.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Magalhaes Martins, P. J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Morais, A.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Kvasnicka, O.; Lipinsky, L.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Lapin, V. V.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Lokajicek, M.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Vovenko, A. S.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, A. V.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Dallison, S. J.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Ortega, E. O.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Cavallari, A.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma I, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Cavallari, A.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Paoloni, A.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Paoloni, A.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.; Tonazzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Biglietti, M.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Tonazzo, A.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Goujdami, D.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci, Semlalia Dept Phys, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[Cherkaoui El Moursli, R.] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Chevallier, F.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Lenzi, B.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P; Morange, N.; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Yu, J.] CEA, CEA Saclay, DSM, IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondament Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Dubbs, T.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Abdesselam, A.; Anastopoulos, C.; Booth, C. N.; Booth, P.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Sutton, M. R.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Gao, Y. S.; Godfrey, J.; Komaragiri, J. R.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kenney, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Miller, D. W.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.; Zilka, B.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, C.; Vickey, T.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Grahn, K-J; Lund-Jensen, B.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Khodinov, A.; McCarthy, L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Potter, C. J.; Salvatore, F.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kaneda, M.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Kubota, T.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Nomoto, H.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kaneda, M.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Kubota, T.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Nomoto, H.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beau, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Sandhu, P.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Savard, P.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Benedict, B. H.; Bold, T.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Suruliz, K.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.; Suruliz, K.] ICTP, Udine, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Hansen, C. J.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, IMB, CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Astbury, A.; Banerjee, Sw; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R; McPherson, A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Fasching, D.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Mellado Garcia, B. R.; Pan, Y. B.; Pataraia, S.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Peng, H.; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Kootz, A.; Kuhl, T.; Lenz, T.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Auerbach, B.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Schmidt, M. P.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul CNRS, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Fernandes, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morais, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Fernandes, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morais, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Beare, B.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Magalhaes Martins, P. J.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Kono, T.; Terwort, M.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Mateos, D. Lopez; Marshall, Z.; Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
RI valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Doyle,
Anthony/C-5889-2009; Jakubek, Jan/E-6530-2011; Marti-Garcia,
Salvador/F-3085-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; collins-tooth,
christopher/A-9201-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; Losada, Marta/B-2261-2010; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Perrino,
Roberto/B-4633-2010; De Cecco, Sandro/B-1016-2012; branchini,
paolo/A-4857-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; McKee, Shawn/B-6435-2012;
Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Nemecek, Stanislav/C-3487-2012; Buttar,
Craig/D-3706-2011; Takai, Helio/C-3301-2012; St.Denis,
Richard/C-8997-2012; Britton, David/F-2602-2010; Li, Xuefei/C-3861-2012;
Smirnova, Lidia/D-8089-2012; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Alexa,
Calin/F-6345-2010; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige, Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Kuzhir,
Polina/H-8653-2012; Delmastro, Marco/I-5599-2012; Weigell,
Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco,
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Michele/B-6156-2013; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; de Groot,
Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Orlov,
Ilya/E-6611-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012;
Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013;
Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Boyko,
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Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea,
Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Morozov, Sergey/C-1396-2014;
Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Staroba,
Pavel/G-8850-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Marcisovsky, Michal/H-1533-2014; Mikestikova,
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Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura,
Andrea/A-9544-2015; Villaplana Perez, Miguel/B-2717-2015; Livan,
Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; CARPENTIERI,
CARMELA/E-2137-2015; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Martins,
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Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/J-3957-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Shmeleva,
Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko,
Igor/M-8260-2015; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013;
Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016;
SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; Mora
Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011;
Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Morone,
Maria Cristina/P-4407-2016; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli,
Florencia/O-9693-2016; Battistoni, Giuseppe/B-5264-2012; Idzik,
Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin,
Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/A-5629-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016;
OI valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195;
Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
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Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Moorhead,
Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206;
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Kuzhir, Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837; Delmastro,
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Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368;
Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326;
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Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa,
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Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489;
O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519;
Morozov, Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
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Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413;
Villaplana Perez, Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan,
Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886;
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Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho,
Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847;
Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo,
Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Leyton,
Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Morone, Maria
Cristina/0000-0002-0200-0632; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Battistoni,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-3484-1724; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674;
Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani,
Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380;
Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009;
Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin,
Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Abdelalim,
Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di
Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649;
Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes,
Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829;
Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim,
Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291;
Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; De Lotto,
Barbara/0000-0003-3624-4480
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Greece; ISF, Germany; DFG, Germany;
HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF,
Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center,
Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM,
Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES,
Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM,
Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia;
MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden;
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland;
Canton of Bern, Switzerland; Canton of Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan;
TAEK, Turkey; STFC, UK; Royal Society, UK; Leverhulme Trust, UK; DOE,
USA; NSF, USA
FX We thank CERN for the highly successful operation of the LHC and we also
thank the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could
not have been operated efficiently. We acknowledge support from ANPCyT,
Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI,
Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS,
Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH
Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM
and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT,
Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian
Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia;
DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation,
Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC,
Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, UK;
DOE and NSF, USA. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners
is also acknowledged, in particular from CERN and not only the ATLAS
Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway and Sweden),
CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1
(Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL (USA) but
also the Tier-2 facilities worldwide.
NR 50
TC 62
Z9 62
U1 3
U2 71
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 13
AR 053044
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/5/053044
PG 44
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 782IT
UT WOS:000292002400004
ER
PT J
AU Ni, S
Wang, YB
Liao, XZ
Figueiredo, RB
Li, HQ
Zhao, YH
Lavernia, EJ
Ringer, SP
Langdon, TG
Zhu, YT
AF Ni, S.
Wang, Y. B.
Liao, X. Z.
Figueiredo, R. B.
Li, H. Q.
Zhao, Y. H.
Lavernia, E. J.
Ringer, S. P.
Langdon, T. G.
Zhu, Y. T.
TI Strain softening in nanocrystalline Ni-Fe alloy induced by large HPT
revolutions
SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES
MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
LA English
DT Article
DE Severe plastic deformation; Nanocrystalline materials; Strain softening;
Dislocation density; Lomer-Cottrell locks
ID HIGH-PRESSURE TORSION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION; GRAIN-GROWTH;
MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; FCC METALS; DISLOCATION
JUNCTIONS; STRENGTH; NICKEL; COPPER
AB The influence of strain on the hardness of an electrochemically deposited nanocrystalline Ni-20 wt.% Fe alloy processed by high-pressure torsion (HFT) for 20 and 30 revolutions was investigated. Strain softening followed by a stable hardness value was observed. Structural investigations revealed that, while dislocation density was important, continuous grain growth played a major role in the strain softening. The stable hardness indicates that an equilibrium structure was achieved, supporting a dynamic balance between deformation-induced grain growth and grain refinement and between deformation-induced dislocation generation and dislocation annihilation. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ni, S.; Wang, Y. B.; Liao, X. Z.] Univ Sydney, Sch Aerosp Mech & Mechatron Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Figueiredo, R. B.] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Met & Mat Engn, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
[Li, H. Q.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhao, Y. H.; Lavernia, E. J.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Ringer, S. P.] Univ Sydney, Australian Ctr Microscopy & Microanal, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Langdon, T. G.] Univ So Calif, Dept Aerosp & Mech Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA.
[Langdon, T. G.] Univ So Calif, Dept Mat Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA.
[Langdon, T. G.] Univ Southampton, Sch Engn Sci, Mat Res Grp, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England.
[Zhu, Y. T.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Raleigh, NC 27659 USA.
RP Liao, XZ (reprint author), Univ Sydney, Sch Aerosp Mech & Mechatron Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
EM xiaozhou.liao@sydney.edu.au
RI Liao, Xiaozhou/B-3168-2009; Wang, Yanbo/B-3175-2009; Ni,
Song/E-9484-2011; Figueiredo, Roberto/F-3451-2012; Lavernia,
Enrique/I-6472-2013; Li, Hongqi/B-6993-2008; Zhu, Yuntian/B-3021-2008;
Langdon, Terence/B-1487-2008; Zhao, Yonghao/A-8521-2009; Ringer,
Simon/E-3487-2012; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012
OI Liao, Xiaozhou/0000-0001-8565-1758; Lavernia,
Enrique/0000-0003-2124-8964; Zhu, Yuntian/0000-0002-5961-7422; Ringer,
Simon/0000-0002-1559-330X;
FU Australian Microscopy & Microanalysis Research Facility node at the
University of Sydney; Australian Research Council [DP0772880]; Los
Alamos National Laboratory; Office of Naval Research [N00014-08-1-0405];
National Science Foundation of the United States [DMR-0855009]; U.S.
Army Research Office and Army Research Laboratory; China Scholarship
Council
FX The authors are grateful for scientific and technical input and support
from the Australian Microscopy & Microanalysis Research Facility node at
the University of Sydney. This project is supported by the Australian
Research Council [Grant No. DP0772880 (S.N., Y.B.W., and X.Z.L.)], the
LDRD program of Los Alamos National Laboratory (H.Q.L.), the Office of
Naval Research [Grant No. N00014-08-1-0405 (Y.H.Z. and E.J.L.)], the
National Science Foundation of the United States (Grant No. DMR-0855009,
T.G.L.) and the U.S. Army Research Office and Army Research Laboratory
(Y.T.Z.). S.N. also appreciates support from the China Scholarship
Council.
NR 42
TC 10
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 26
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0921-5093
EI 1873-4936
J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT
JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process.
PD MAY 24
PY 2011
VL 528
IS 13-14
BP 4807
EP 4811
DI 10.1016/j.msea.2011.03.007
PG 5
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 756IF
UT WOS:000290004200070
ER
PT J
AU Belof, JL
Cioce, CR
Xu, X
Zhang, XP
Space, B
Woodcock, HL
AF Belof, Jonathan L.
Cioce, Christian R.
Xu, Xue
Zhang, X. Peter
Space, Brian
Woodcock, H. Lee
TI Characterization of Tunable Radical Metal-Carbenes: Key Intermediates in
Catalytic Cyclopropanation
SO ORGANOMETALLICS
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGHLY ENANTIOSELECTIVE CYCLOPROPANATION; RUTHENIUM PORPHYRIN COMPLEXES;
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; ASYMMETRIC CYCLOPROPANATION; CHIRAL
PORPHYRIN; INTRAMOLECULAR CYCLOPROPANATIONS; BENZODIAZEPINE-RECEPTOR;
OLEFIN AZIRIDINATION; MOLECULAR-ORBITALS; AMINOBUTYRIC-ACID
AB A new class of radical metal-carbene complex has been characterized as having Fischer-like orbital interactions and adjacent pi acceptor stabilization. Density functional theory along with natural bond orbital analysis and charge decomposition analysis has given insight into the electronics of this catalytic intermediate in an open-shell cobalt-porphyrin, [Co(Por)], system. The complex has a single bond from the metal to the carbene and has radical character with localized spin density on the carbene carbon. In addition, the carbene carbon is found to be nucleophilic and "tunable" through the introduction of different alpha-carbon substituents. Finally, based on these findings, rational design strategies are proposed that should lead to the enhancement of catalytic activity.
C1 [Belof, Jonathan L.; Cioce, Christian R.; Xu, Xue; Zhang, X. Peter; Space, Brian; Woodcock, H. Lee] Univ S Florida, Dept Chem, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
[Belof, Jonathan L.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Woodcock, HL (reprint author), Univ S Florida, Dept Chem, 4202 Fowler Ave,CHE205, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
EM hlw@mail.usf.edu
RI Zhang, Peter/B-7976-2011; Cioce, Christian/E-2875-2013;
OI Zhang, Peter/0000-0001-7574-8409; Woodcock, Henry/0000-0003-3539-273X
FU NIH [1K22HL088341-01A1]; University of South Florida; NCSA
[TG-DMR090028]; NSF [CHE-0722887, CHE-0711024]; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE0GG02-07ER46470]; U.S. Department of Defense
[HDTRA1-08-C-0035]; Draper Laboratory [URAD2010187]
FX H.L.W. would like to acknowledge NIH (1K22HL088341-01A1) and the
University of South Florida (start-up) for funding. Computations were
performed on the NCSA Cobalt supercomputer under a Teragrid Grant (Grant
No. TG-DMR090028) to B.S., and also at the USF Research Computing
Center, where NSF-funded computational resources (under Grant No.
CHE-0722887) were greatly appreciated. B.S. and X.P.Z. acknowledge
funding from the U.S. Department of Energy (Grant No.
DE0GG02-07ER46470), the U.S. Department of Defense (Grant No.
HDTRA1-08-C-0035), the National Science Foundation (Grant No.
CHE-0711024), and Draper Laboratory (Grant No. URAD2010187). The authors
also thank the Space Foundation (Basic and Applied Research) for partial
support.
NR 83
TC 32
Z9 32
U1 4
U2 35
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0276-7333
J9 ORGANOMETALLICS
JI Organometallics
PD MAY 23
PY 2011
VL 30
IS 10
BP 2739
EP 2746
DI 10.1021/om2001348
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; Chemistry, Organic
SC Chemistry
GA 799TA
UT WOS:000293307800015
PM 21643517
ER
PT J
AU Lavrik, NV
Taylor, LT
Sepaniak, MJ
AF Lavrik, N. V.
Taylor, L. T.
Sepaniak, M. J.
TI Nanotechnology and chip level systems for pressure driven liquid
chromatography and emerging analytical separation techniques: A review
SO ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Review
DE Microfluidic; Pressure driven separation; HPLC; Pillar arrays; Liquid
chromatography; Nanocolumns
ID PILLAR-ARRAY COLUMNS; DETERMINISTIC LATERAL DISPLACEMENT; ELECTROSPRAY
MASS-SPECTROMETRY; ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING; HIGH-ASPECT-RATIO;
ON-A-CHIP; CAPILLARY-ELECTROPHORESIS DEVICES; MONOLITHIC SILICA COLUMN;
MICROFLUIDIC DEVICES; HPLC-CHIP
AB Pressure driven liquid chromatography (LC) is a powerful and versatile separation technique particularly suitable for differentiating species present in extremely small quantities. This paper briefly reviews main historical trends and focuses on more recently developed technological approaches in miniaturization and on-chip integration of LC columns. The review emphasizes enabling technologies as well as main technological challenges specific to pressure driven separations and highlights emerging concepts that could ultimately overcome fundamental limitations of conventional LC columns. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Taylor, L. T.; Sepaniak, M. J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Lavrik, N. V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
RP Sepaniak, MJ (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM msepaniak@utk.edu
RI Lavrik, Nickolay/B-5268-2011
OI Lavrik, Nickolay/0000-0002-9543-5634
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; Office of
Basic Energy Sciences; US Environmental Protection Agency
[EPA-83274001]; University of Tennessee
FX A portion of this work was conducted at the Center for Nanophase
Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory
by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. NVL
acknowledges support by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences. This
research was also supported by the US Environmental Protection Agency
STAR Program under grant EPA-83274001 with the University of Tennessee.
NR 163
TC 36
Z9 37
U1 2
U2 77
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0003-2670
J9 ANAL CHIM ACTA
JI Anal. Chim. Acta
PD MAY 23
PY 2011
VL 694
IS 1-2
BP 6
EP 20
DI 10.1016/j.aca.2011.03.059
PG 15
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 772MZ
UT WOS:000291239300002
PM 21565297
ER
PT J
AU Arnaldi, R
Banicz, K
Castor, J
Chaurand, B
Chen, W
Cicalo, C
Colla, A
Cortese, P
Damjanovic, S
David, A
de Falco, A
Devaux, A
Ducroux, L
En'yo, H
Fargeix, J
Ferretti, A
Floris, M
Forster, A
Force, P
Guettet, N
Guichard, A
Gulkanian, H
Heuser, JM
Keil, M
Li, Z
Lourenco, C
Lozano, J
Manso, F
Martins, P
Masoni, A
Neves, A
Ohnishi, H
Oppedisano, C
Parracho, P
Pillot, P
Poghosyan, T
Puddu, G
Radermacher, E
Ramalhete, P
Rosinsky, P
Scomparin, E
Seixas, J
Serci, S
Shahoyan, R
Sonderegger, P
Specht, HJ
Tieulent, R
Uras, A
Usai, G
Veenhof, R
Wohri, HK
AF Arnaldi, R.
Banicz, K.
Castor, J.
Chaurand, B.
Chen, W.
Cicalo, C.
Colla, A.
Cortese, P.
Damjanovic, S.
David, A.
de Falco, A.
Devaux, A.
Ducroux, L.
En'yo, H.
Fargeix, J.
Ferretti, A.
Floris, M.
Foerster, A.
Force, P.
Guettet, N.
Guichard, A.
Gulkanian, H.
Heuser, J. M.
Keil, M.
Li, Z.
Lourenco, C.
Lozano, J.
Manso, F.
Martins, P.
Masoni, A.
Neves, A.
Ohnishi, H.
Oppedisano, C.
Parracho, P.
Pillot, P.
Poghosyan, T.
Puddu, G.
Radermacher, E.
Ramalhete, P.
Rosinsky, P.
Scomparin, E.
Seixas, J.
Serci, S.
Shahoyan, R.
Sonderegger, P.
Specht, H. J.
Tieulent, R.
Uras, A.
Usai, G.
Veenhof, R.
Woehri, H. K.
CA NA60 Collaboration
TI A comparative measurement of phi -> K+K- and phi -> mu(+)mu(-) in In-In
collisions at the CERN SPS
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Heavy ion collisions; phi puzzle
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; MESON PRODUCTION; DECAYS; MATTER
AB The NA60 experiment at the CERN SPS has studied phi meson production in In-In collisions at 158 AGeV via both the K+K- and the mu(+)mu(-) decay channels. The yields and inverse slope parameters of the m(T) spectra observed in the two channels are compatible within errors, different from the large discrepancies seen in Pb-Pb collisions between the hadronic (NA49) and dimuon (NA50) decay channels. Possible physics implications are discussed. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [de Falco, A.; Floris, M.; Puddu, G.; Serci, S.; Uras, A.; Usai, G.; Woehri, H. K.] Univ Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
[Arnaldi, R.; Oppedisano, C.; Scomparin, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, Cagliari, Italy.
[Banicz, K.; Damjanovic, S.; David, A.; Foerster, A.; Guettet, N.; Keil, M.; Lourenco, C.; Martins, P.; Parracho, P.; Radermacher, E.; Ramalhete, P.; Rosinsky, P.; Shahoyan, R.; Veenhof, R.] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[Banicz, K.; Damjanovic, S.; Specht, H. J.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Castor, J.; Devaux, A.; Fargeix, J.; Force, P.; Manso, F.] Univ Blaise Pascal, LPC, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Castor, J.; Devaux, A.; Force, P.; Guettet, N.] Univ Clermont Ferrand 2, Photochim Mol & Macromol Lab, CNRS, IN2P3, F-63177 Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Chaurand, B.] Ecole Polytech, LLR, Palaiseau, France.
[Chaurand, B.] CNRS, IN2P3, Palaiseau, France.
[Chen, W.; Li, Z.] BNL, Upton, NY USA.
[Cicalo, C.; Masoni, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
[Colla, A.; Cortese, P.; Ferretti, A.] Univ Turin, I-10124 Turin, Italy.
[David, A.; Keil, M.; Lozano, J.; Martins, P.; Neves, A.; Parracho, P.; Seixas, J.; Shahoyan, R.; Sonderegger, P.; Woehri, H. K.] Inst Super Tecn, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Ducroux, L.; Guichard, A.; Pillot, P.; Tieulent, R.] Univ Lyon 1, IPN Lyon, F-69365 Lyon, France.
[Ducroux, L.; Guichard, A.; Pillot, P.; Tieulent, R.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lyon, France.
[En'yo, H.; Heuser, J. M.; Ohnishi, H.] RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan.
[Gulkanian, H.; Poghosyan, T.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RP de Falco, A (reprint author), Univ Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
EM alessandro.de.falco@ca.infn.it
RI En'yo, Hideto/B-2440-2015; Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Lozano-Bahilo,
Julio/F-4881-2016; Ferretti, Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Tinoco Mendes,
Andre David/D-4314-2011; Cortese, Pietro/G-6754-2012; Colla,
Alberto/J-4694-2012
OI Usai, Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Lozano-Bahilo,
Julio/0000-0003-0613-140X; Ferretti, Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784;
Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699;
NR 18
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 6
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD MAY 23
PY 2011
VL 699
IS 5
BP 325
EP 329
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.04.028
PG 5
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 771CK
UT WOS:000291134600003
ER
PT J
AU Griggio, F
Jesse, S
Kumar, A
Marincel, DM
Tinberg, DS
Kalinin, SV
Trolier-McKinstry, S
AF Griggio, F.
Jesse, S.
Kumar, A.
Marincel, D. M.
Tinberg, D. S.
Kalinin, S. V.
Trolier-McKinstry, S.
TI Mapping piezoelectric nonlinearity in the Rayleigh regime using band
excitation piezoresponse force microscopy
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FERROELECTRIC THIN-FILMS; DYNAMICS
AB Band excitation piezoresponse force microscopy enables local investigation of the nonlinear piezoelectric behavior of ferroelectric thin films. However, the presence of additional nonlinearity associated with the dynamic resonant response of the tip-surface junction can complicate the study of a material's nonlinearity. Here, the relative importance of the two nonlinearity sources was examined as a function of the excitation function. It was found that in order to minimize the effects of nonlinear tip-surface interactions but achieve good signal to noise level, an optimal excitation function must be used. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3593138]
C1 [Griggio, F.; Marincel, D. M.; Tinberg, D. S.; Trolier-McKinstry, S.] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Mat Res Inst, Mat Res Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Jesse, S.; Kumar, A.; Kalinin, S. V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Jesse, S.; Kumar, A.; Kalinin, S. V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Trolier-McKinstry, S (reprint author), Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Mat Res Inst, Mat Res Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
EM fxg14@psu.edu; stmckinstry@psu.edu
RI Kumar, Amit/C-9662-2012; Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Jesse,
Stephen/D-3975-2016;
OI Kumar, Amit/0000-0002-1194-5531; Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152;
Jesse, Stephen/0000-0002-1168-8483; Trolier-McKinstry,
Susan/0000-0002-7267-9281
FU National Security Science and Engineering Faculty Fellowship; CNMS
[CNMS2010-090]; Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX Support for this work was provided in part by the National Security
Science and Engineering Faculty Fellowship and by CNMS user Proposal No.
CNMS2010-090 (F. G. and S. T. M.). A portion of this research was
conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is
sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.
Thanks to Oleg Ovchinnikov for useful discussions on MATLAB coding.
NR 14
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 1
U2 24
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 23
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 21
AR 212901
DI 10.1063/1.3593138
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 769TQ
UT WOS:000291041600056
ER
PT J
AU Klaer, P
Jenkins, CA
Alijani, V
Winterlik, J
Balke, B
Felser, C
Elmers, HJ
AF Klaer, P.
Jenkins, C. A.
Alijani, V.
Winterlik, J.
Balke, B.
Felser, C.
Elmers, H. J.
TI Disentangling the Mn moments on different sublattices in the
half-metallic ferrimagnet Mn3-xCoxGa
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY CIRCULAR-DICHROISM
AB Ferrimagnetic Mn3-xCoxGa compounds have been investigated by magnetic circular dichroism in x-ray absorption (XMCD). Compounds with x>0.5 crystallize in the CuHg2Ti structure. A tetragonal distortion of the cubic structure occurs for x <= 0.5. For the cubic phase, magnetometry reveals a linearly increasing magnetization of 2x Bohr magnetons per formula unit obeying the generalized Slater-Pauling rule. XMCD confirms the ferrimagnetic character with Mn atoms occupying two different sublattices with antiparallel spin orientation and different degrees of spin localization and identifies the region 0.6omega > I(2)) regime. We show that the energy spacing Delta E = E(1) - E(2) between the two emitted electrons provides the key parameter that controls both the energy and the angular distribution and reveals the universal features present in both the nonsequential and sequential regime. This universality, i.e., independence of (h) over bar omega, is a manifestation of the continuity across the threshold for sequential double ionization. For all photon energies considered, the energy distribution can be described by a universal shape function that contains only the spectral and temporal information entering second-order time-dependent perturbation theory. Angular correlations and distributions are found to be more sensitive to the value of (h) over bar omega. In particular, shake-up interferences have a large effect on the angular distribution. Energy spectra, angular distributions parametrized by the anisotropy parameters beta(j), and total cross sections presented in this paper are obtained by fully correlated time-dependent ab initio calculations.
C1 [Pazourek, R.; Feist, J.; Nagele, S.; Persson, E.; Burgdoerfer, J.] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Theoret Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Feist, J.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, ITAMP, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Schneider, B. I.] Natl Sci Fdn, Div Phys, Off Cyberinfrastruct, Arlington, VA 22230 USA.
[Collins, L. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Pazourek, R (reprint author), Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Theoret Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
EM renate.pazourek@tuwien.ac.at
RI Nagele, Stefan/E-6938-2011; Feist, Johannes/J-7394-2012
OI Nagele, Stefan/0000-0003-1213-0294; Feist, Johannes/0000-0002-7972-0646
FU FWF-Austria [SFB016, P21141-N16]; NSF [TG-PHY090031]; US Department of
Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We thank I. Ivanov for sending us results in numerical form. R.P., J.F.,
S.N., E.P., and J.B. acknowledge support by the FWF-Austria, Grants No.
SFB016 and No. P21141-N16. J.F. acknowledges support by the NSF through
a grant to ITAMP. This research was supported in part by the National
Science Foundation through TeraGrid resources provided by NICS and TACC
under Grant No. TG-PHY090031. Additional computational time was provided
by the Vienna Scientific Cluster (VSC) and under Institutional Computing
at Los Alamos National Laboratory. The Los Alamos National Laboratory is
operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC for the National Nuclear
Security Administration of the US Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 54
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U1 0
U2 22
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 053418
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.83.053418
PG 11
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 767MF
UT WOS:000290860000009
ER
PT J
AU Koretsune, T
Saito, S
Cohen, ML
AF Koretsune, Takashi
Saito, Susumu
Cohen, Marvin L.
TI One-dimensional alkali-doped C-60 chains encapsulated in BN nanotubes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID BORON-NITRIDE NANOTUBES; ELECTRON-PHONON INTERACTIONS; CARBON NANOTUBE;
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; MICROTUBULES
AB We study the energetics, electronic structures, and electron-phonon couplings of a one-dimensional potassium-doped C-60 chain encapsulated in a boron nitride nanotube using the framework of the density-functional theory. We demonstrate that the reaction of potassium doping is exothermic and the resulting material is one-dimensional metal where conducting electrons are only in the C-60 chain. Interestingly, the Fermi-level density of states has a peculiar pressure dependence and can be larger than those in the three-dimensional alkali-doped fullerene compounds, indicating the possibility of various phase transitions. We also discuss the electron-phonon couplings and the possibility of superconductivity.
C1 [Koretsune, Takashi; Saito, Susumu] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan.
[Cohen, Marvin L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Cohen, Marvin L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Koretsune, T (reprint author), Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, 2-12-1 Oh Okayama, Tokyo 1528551, Japan.
RI Koretsune, Takashi/D-3209-2017
OI Koretsune, Takashi/0000-0002-5334-0792
FU National Science Foundation [DMR07-05941]; Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; MEXT Japan [22740252,
22013005, 19054005]; Ishikawa Carbon Foundation; MEXT Japan through the
Tokyo Institute of Technology
FX We would like to thank J. Noffsinger for useful discussions. Numerical
calculations were performed on TSUB-AME Grid Cluster at Global
Scientific Information and Computing Center of the Tokyo Institute of
Technology. This work was partially supported by National Science
Foundation Grant No. DMR07-05941, by the Director, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division, US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231,
by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (Contracts No. 22740252, No.
22013005, and No. 19054005) and Elements Science and Technology Project
from MEXT Japan, by Ishikawa Carbon Foundation, and by the Global Center
of Excellence Program by MEXT Japan through the "Nanoscience and Quantum
Physics" Project of the Tokyo Institute of Technology.
NR 31
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 193406
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.193406
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 767OC
UT WOS:000290864900001
ER
PT J
AU Zaki, N
Knox, K
Johnson, PD
Fujii, J
Vobornik, I
Panaccione, G
Osgood, RM
AF Zaki, N.
Knox, K.
Johnson, P. D.
Fujii, J.
Vobornik, I.
Panaccione, G.
Osgood, R. M.
TI Surface states on vicinal Cu(775): STM and photoemission study
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID STEP MODULATION; WAVE-FUNCTION; TERRACE
AB We report angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and a set of in situ scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) measurements on a narrow-terrace-width vicinal Cu(111) crystal surface, Cu(775), whose vicinal cut lies close to the transition between terrace and step modulation. These measurements show sharp zone-folding (or umklapp) features with a periodicity in k(parallel to), indicating that the predominant reference plane is that of Cu(775), i.e., that the surface is predominately step-modulated. Our measurements also show variation in umklapp intensity with photon energy, which is consistent with prior ARPES experiments on other vicinal Cu(111) surfaces and in agreement with our designation of the state as being step-modulated. The measurements also show a weak terrace-modulated state, which, based on several characteristics, we attribute to the presence of terrace widths larger than the ideal terrace width. By measuring the intensity ratio of the two distinct surface-state modulations from photoemission and the terrace-width distribution from STM, we derive a value for the terrace width at which the surface state switches between the two modulations.
C1 [Zaki, N.; Knox, K.; Osgood, R. M.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Johnson, P. D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, New York, NY 11973 USA.
[Fujii, J.; Vobornik, I.; Panaccione, G.] Lab TASC, Ist Officina Mat Consiglio Nazl Ric IOM CNR, I-34149 Trieste, Italy.
RP Zaki, N (reprint author), Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
RI Vobornik, Ivana/B-9463-2015; Vobornik, Ivana/A-7461-2011;
OI Vobornik, Ivana/0000-0001-9957-3535; Jun, Fujii/0000-0003-3208-802X
FU Department of Energy [DE-FG 02-04-ER-46157, DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This research was supported by the Department of Energy Contract No.
DE-FG 02-04-ER-46157. Work at Brookhaven National Laboratory was
supported by the Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. We thank Jerry Dadap, Mehmet Yilmaz, and Manolis
Antonoyiannak for several useful comments and suggestions. We thank
Peter Lucak for writing some of the step-width analysis code.
NR 24
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 20
AR 205420
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.205420
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 767OV
UT WOS:000290866800007
ER
PT J
AU Yeoh, EY
Zhu, SJ
Hamilton, JH
Li, K
Ramayya, AV
Liu, YX
Hwang, JK
Liu, SH
Wang, JG
Sun, Y
Sheikh, JA
Bhat, GH
Luo, YX
Rasmussen, JO
Lee, IY
Ding, HB
Gu, L
Xu, Q
Xiao, ZG
Ma, WC
AF Yeoh, E. Y.
Zhu, S. J.
Hamilton, J. H.
Li, K.
Ramayya, A. V.
Liu, Y. X.
Hwang, J. K.
Liu, S. H.
Wang, J. G.
Sun, Y.
Sheikh, J. A.
Bhat, G. H.
Luo, Y. X.
Rasmussen, J. O.
Lee, I. Y.
Ding, H. B.
Gu, L.
Xu, Q.
Xiao, Z. G.
Ma, W. C.
TI High-spin structure and multiphonon gamma vibrations in very
neutron-rich Ru-114
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID PROJECTED SHELL-MODEL; IDENTICAL BANDS; PARITY BANDS;
RU-108,RU-110,RU-112; NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; STATES
AB High-spin levels of the neutron-rich Ru-114 have been investigated by measuring the prompt. rays in the spontaneous fission of Cf-252. The ground-state band and one-phonon gamma-vibrational band have been extended up to 14(+) and 9(+), respectively. Two levels are proposed as the members of a two-phonon gamma-vibrational band. A back bending (band crossing) has been observed in the ground-state band at (h) over bar omega approximate to 0.40 MeV. Using the triaxial deformation parameters, the cranked shell model calculations indicate that this back bending in Ru-114 should originate from the alignment of a pair of h(11/2) neutrons. Triaxial projected shell model calculations for the gamma-vibrational band structures of Ru-114 are in good agreement with the experimental data. However, when using the oblate deformation parameters, both of the above-calculated results are not in agreement with the experimental data.
C1 [Yeoh, E. Y.; Zhu, S. J.; Wang, J. G.; Ding, H. B.; Gu, L.; Xu, Q.; Xiao, Z. G.] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Zhu, S. J.; Hamilton, J. H.; Li, K.; Ramayya, A. V.; Hwang, J. K.; Liu, S. H.; Luo, Y. X.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Liu, Y. X.] Huzhou Teachers Coll, Sch Sci, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China.
[Liu, S. H.] UNIRIB Oak Ridge Associated Univ, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sun, Y.] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[Sheikh, J. A.; Bhat, G. H.] Univ Kashmir, Dept Phys, Srinagar 190006, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
[Luo, Y. X.; Rasmussen, J. O.; Lee, I. Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ma, W. C.] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Phys, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA.
RP Yeoh, EY (reprint author), Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
EM zhushj@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
RI XIAO, Zhigang/C-3788-2015; Sun, Yang/P-2417-2015
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [10975082, 10875077,
10975051, 11075103]; Major State Basic Research Development Program
[2007CB815005]; Higher Education Science Foundation [20100002110077]; US
Department of Energ [DE-FG05-88ER40407]; [DE-AC03-76SF00098]
FX The work at Tsinghua University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, and
Huzhou Teachers College was supported by the National Natural Science
Foundation of China under Grants No. 10975082, No. 10875077, No.
10975051, and No. 11075103, the Major State Basic Research Development
Program under Grant No. 2007CB815005, and the Special Program of Higher
Education Science Foundation under Grant No. 20100002110077,
respectively. The work at Vanderbilt University and LBNL was supported
by the US Department of Energy under Grant No. DE-FG05-88ER40407 and
Contract No. DE-AC03-76SF00098, respectively.
NR 28
TC 11
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U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054317
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054317
PG 6
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 767RX
UT WOS:000290874800001
ER
PT J
AU An, YQ
Taylor, AJ
Conradson, SD
Trugman, SA
Durakiewicz, T
Rodriguez, G
AF An, Yong Q.
Taylor, Antoinette J.
Conradson, Steven D.
Trugman, Stuart A.
Durakiewicz, Tomasz
Rodriguez, George
TI Ultrafast Hopping Dynamics of 5f Electrons in the Mott Insulator UO2
Studied by Femtosecond Pump-Probe Spectroscopy
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID URANIUM-DIOXIDE; POLARON; CRYSTAL; PHONONS; ENERGY
AB We describe a femtosecond pump-probe study of ultrafast hopping dynamics of 5f electrons in the Mott insulator UO2 following Mott-gap excitation at temperatures of 5-300 K. Hopping-induced response of the lattice and electrons is probed by transient reflectivity at mid- and above-gap photon energies, respectively. These measurements show an instantaneous hop, subsequent picosecond lattice deformation, followed by acoustic phonon emission and microsecond relaxation. Temperature-dependent studies indicate that the slow relaxation results from Hubbard excitons formed by U3+ - U5+ pairs.
C1 [An, Yong Q.; Taylor, Antoinette J.; Conradson, Steven D.; Trugman, Stuart A.; Durakiewicz, Tomasz; Rodriguez, George] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP An, YQ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM yqan@lanl.gov
RI An, Yong/N-7479-2013; Rodriguez, George/G-7571-2012;
OI Rodriguez, George/0000-0002-6044-9462; Durakiewicz,
Tomasz/0000-0002-1980-1874; Trugman, Stuart/0000-0002-6688-7228
FU LDRD; BES
FX We thank R. L. Martin, J. Demsar, Y.-S. Park, and M. T. Paffett for
helpful contributions. This work was performed, in part, at CINT and
supported by LDRD and BES core materials program.
NR 23
TC 16
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U1 3
U2 23
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 207402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.207402
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767LX
UT WOS:000290859200025
PM 21668262
ER
PT J
AU Banerjee, P
Haxton, WC
Qian, YZ
AF Banerjee, Projjwal
Haxton, W. C.
Qian, Yong-Zhong
TI Long, Cold, Early r Process? Neutrino-Induced Nucleosynthesis in He
Shells Revisited
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID BLACK-HOLE FORMATION; STAR MERGERS; HELIUM SHELL; EARLY GALAXY;
SUPERNOVAE; EVOLUTION; ELEMENTS; ABUNDANCES; DEPENDENCE; DYNAMICS
AB We revisit a nu-driven r-process mechanism in the He shell of a core-collapse supernova, finding that it could succeed in early stars of metallicity Z less than or similar to 10(-3)Z(circle dot), at relatively low temperatures and neutron densities, producing A similar to 130 and 195 abundance peaks over similar to 10-20 s. The mechanism is sensitive to the nu emission model and to nu oscillations. We discuss the implications of an r process that could alter interpretations of abundance data from metal-poor stars, and point out the need for further calculations that include effects of the supernova shock.
C1 [Banerjee, Projjwal; Qian, Yong-Zhong] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Haxton, W. C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Haxton, W. C.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Banerjee, P (reprint author), Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
EM banerjee@physics.umn.edu; haxton@berkeley.edu; qian@physics.umn.edu
FU U.S. DOE at UMN [DE-FG02-87ER40328]; U.S. DOE at Berkeley
[DE-SC00046548]
FX We thank Alexander Heger for discussions of massive stars and Frank
Timmes and Rob Hoffman for help with the torch network. This work was
supported in part by the U.S. DOE under DE-FG02-87ER40328 at UMN and
DE-SC00046548 at Berkeley.
NR 28
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 201104
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.201104
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767LX
UT WOS:000290859200007
PM 21668217
ER
PT J
AU Drut, JE
Lahde, TA
Ten, T
AF Drut, Joaquin E.
Lahde, Timo A.
Ten, Timour
TI Momentum Distribution and Contact of the Unitary Fermi Gas
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHYSICS; MATTER; ATOMS
AB We calculate the momentum distribution n(k) of the unitary Fermi gas by using quantum Monte Carlo calculations at finite temperature T/epsilon(F) as well as in the ground state. At large momenta k/k(F), we find that n(k) falls off as C/k(4), in agreement with the Tan relations. From the asymptotics of n(k), we determine the contact C as a function of T/epsilon(F) and present a comparison with theory. At low T/epsilon(F), we find that C increases with temperature, and we tentatively identify a maximum around T/epsilon(F) similar or equal to 0.4. Our calculations are performed on lattices of spatial extent up to N(x) = 14 with a particle number per unit volume of similar or equal to 0.03-0.07.
C1 [Drut, Joaquin E.; Ten, Timour] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Drut, Joaquin E.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Lahde, Timo A.] Aalto Univ, Helsinki Inst Phys, FI-00076 Espoo, Finland.
[Lahde, Timo A.] Aalto Univ, Dept Appl Phys, FI-00076 Espoo, Finland.
[Ten, Timour] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
RP Drut, JE (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
FU U.S. DOE [DE-FG02-00ER41132, DE-AC02-05CH11231]; UNEDF SciDAC
Collaboration [DE-FC02-09ER41586]; NSF [PHY-0653312]; Academy of
Finland; Vilho, Yrjo, and Kalle Vaisala Foundation of the Finnish
Academy of Science and Letters; Waldemar von Frenckell Foundation of the
Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters; Magnus Ehrnrooth Foundation of
the Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters
FX We thank R. J. Furnstahl for encouragement and A. Bulgac, J. Carlson, S.
Gandolfi, A. Gezerlis, and K. Schmidt for instructive discussions and
comments. We are also grateful to T. Enss, H. Hu, and F. Palestini for
giving us access to their respective results. We acknowledge support
under U.S. DOE Grants No. DE-FG02-00ER41132 and No. DE-AC02-05CH11231,
UNEDF SciDAC Collaboration Grant No. DE-FC02-09ER41586, and NSF Grant
No. PHY-0653312. This study was supported, in part, by the Academy of
Finland through its Centers of Excellence Program (2006-2011), the
Vilho, Yrjo, and Kalle Vaisala Foundation of the Finnish Academy of
Science and Letters, and the Waldemar von Frenckell and Magnus Ehrnrooth
Foundations of the Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters. Part of this
work was performed by using an allocation of computing time from the
Ohio Supercomputer Center.
NR 59
TC 38
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U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 205302
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.205302
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767LX
UT WOS:000290859200016
PM 21668239
ER
PT J
AU Harvey-Thompson, AJ
Lebedev, SV
Burdiak, G
Waisman, EM
Hall, GN
Suzuki-Vidal, F
Bland, SN
Chittenden, JP
De Grouchy, P
Khoory, E
Pickworth, L
Skidmore, J
Swadling, G
AF Harvey-Thompson, A. J.
Lebedev, S. V.
Burdiak, G.
Waisman, E. M.
Hall, G. N.
Suzuki-Vidal, F.
Bland, S. N.
Chittenden, J. P.
De Grouchy, P.
Khoory, E.
Pickworth, L.
Skidmore, J.
Swadling, G.
TI Suppression of the Ablation Phase in Wire Array Z Pinches Using a
Tailored Current Prepulse
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ENHANCEMENT; IMPLOSION; POWER
AB A new wire array configuration has been used to create thin shell-like implosions in a cylindrical array. The setup introduces a similar to 5 kA, similar to 25 ns current prepulse followed by a similar to 140 ns current-free interval before the application of the main (similar to 1 MA) current pulse. The prepulse volumetrically heats the wires which expand to similar to 1 mm diameter leaving no dense wire core and without development of instabilities. The main current pulse then ionizes all the array mass resulting in suppression of the ablation phase, an accelerating implosion, and no trailing mass. Rayleigh-Taylor instability growth in the imploding plasma is inferred to be seeded by mu m-scale perturbations on the surface of the wires. The absence of wire cores is found to be the critical factor in altering the implosion dynamics.
C1 [Harvey-Thompson, A. J.; Lebedev, S. V.; Burdiak, G.; Hall, G. N.; Suzuki-Vidal, F.; Bland, S. N.; Chittenden, J. P.; De Grouchy, P.; Khoory, E.; Pickworth, L.; Skidmore, J.; Swadling, G.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, London SW7 2BW, England.
[Waisman, E. M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Harvey-Thompson, AJ (reprint author), Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, London SW7 2BW, England.
RI Hall, Gareth/C-4179-2015; Swadling, George/S-5980-2016
OI Swadling, George/0000-0001-8370-8837
FU Sandia National Laboratories Albuquerque; NNSA under DOE
[DE-F03-02NA00057]
FX The authors are grateful to Dr. M. E. Cuneo and Dr. R. B. Spielman for
many useful discussions. This research was sponsored by Sandia National
Laboratories Albuquerque and the NNSA under DOE Cooperative Agreement
No. DE-F03-02NA00057.
NR 13
TC 26
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U1 1
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 205002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.205002
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767LX
UT WOS:000290859200014
PM 21668237
ER
PT J
AU Lo, CC
Lang, V
George, RE
Morton, JJL
Tyryshkin, AM
Lyon, SA
Bokor, J
Schenkel, T
AF Lo, C. C.
Lang, V.
George, R. E.
Morton, J. J. L.
Tyryshkin, A. M.
Lyon, S. A.
Bokor, J.
Schenkel, T.
TI Electrically Detected Magnetic Resonance of Neutral Donors Interacting
with a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SPIN-RESONANCE; SILICON; SCATTERING
AB We have measured the electrically detected magnetic resonance of donor-doped silicon field-effect transistors in resonant X- (9.7 GHz) and W-band (94 GHz) microwave cavities. The two-dimensional electron gas resonance signal increases by 2 orders of magnitude from X to W band, while the donor resonance signals are enhanced by over 1 order of magnitude. Bolometric effects and spin-dependent scattering are inconsistent with the observations. We propose that polarization transfer from the donor to the two-dimensional electron gas is the main mechanism giving rise to the spin resonance signals.
C1 [Lo, C. C.; Bokor, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lang, V.; Morton, J. J. L.] Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, England.
[George, R. E.; Morton, J. J. L.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, CAESR, Oxford OX1 3PU, England.
[Tyryshkin, A. M.; Lyon, S. A.] Princeton Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Schenkel, T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Accelerator & Fus Res, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Lo, CC (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM cclo@eecs.berkeley.edu; volker.lang@materials.ox.ac.uk
RI Morton, John/I-3515-2013; Bokor, Jeffrey/A-2683-2011
FU U.S. National Security Agency [100000080295]; DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231
(LBNL)]; EPSRC [EP/D048559/1 (Oxford)]; NSF [DMR-0213706 (Princeton)];
Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V; Royal Society; St. John's College, Oxford
FX We thank A. Ardavan, R. de Sousa, and T. Last for useful discussions,
and the UC Berkeley Microlab staff for technical support in device
fabrication. This work was supported by the U.S. National Security
Agency under 100000080295. Additional support by the DOE under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (LBNL), EPSRC through CAESR EP/D048559/1 (Oxford),
and NSF through the Princeton MRSEC under Grant No. DMR-0213706
(Princeton) are also acknowledged. V. L. is supported by
Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V. and EPSRC DTA. J.J.L.M. is supported by
The Royal Society and St. John's College, Oxford.
NR 31
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 207601
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.207601
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767LX
UT WOS:000290859200026
PM 21668263
ER
PT J
AU Maris, P
Vary, JP
Navratil, P
Ormand, WE
Nam, H
Dean, DJ
AF Maris, P.
Vary, J. P.
Navratil, P.
Ormand, W. E.
Nam, H.
Dean, D. J.
TI Origin of the Anomalous Long Lifetime of C-14
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID EFFECTIVE-FIELD THEORY; MODEL-OPERATOR APPROACH; CHIRAL LAGRANGIANS;
NUCLEAR-FORCES; SYSTEMS
AB We report the microscopic origins of the anomalously suppressed beta decay of C-14 to N-14 using the ab initio no-core shell model with the Hamiltonian from the chiral effective field theory including three-nucleon force terms. The three-nucleon force induces unexpectedly large cancellations within the p shell between contributions to beta decay, which reduce the traditionally large contributions from the nucleon-nucleon interactions by an order of magnitude, leading to the long lifetime of C-14.
C1 [Maris, P.; Vary, J. P.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Navratil, P.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Navratil, P.; Ormand, W. E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Ormand, W. E.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Nam, H.; Dean, D. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Maris, P (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
FU U.S. DOE (UNEDF SciDAC Collaboration) [DE-FC02-09ER41582,
DE-FG02-87ER40371]; DOE Office of Science [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; U.S. DOE
[DE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was supported in part by U.S. DOE Grants No. DE-FC02-09ER41582
(UNEDF SciDAC Collaboration) and No. DE-FG02-87ER40371 and by U.S. DOE
Contracts No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 and No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. Computational
resources were provided by Livermore Computing at LLNL and by the Oak
Ridge Leadership Computing Facility at ORNL [21], which is supported by
the DOE Office of Science under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 34
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U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 202502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.202502
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767LX
UT WOS:000290859200008
PM 21668224
ER
PT J
AU Velizhanin, KA
Piryatinski, A
AF Velizhanin, Kirill A.
Piryatinski, Andrei
TI Numerical Study of Carrier Multiplication Pathways in Photoexcited
Nanocrystal and Bulk Forms of PbSe
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATION; QUANTUM DOTS; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS;
MULTIEXCITON GENERATION; IMPACT IONIZATION; SOLAR-CELLS; EFFICIENCY
AB Employing the interband exciton scattering model, we perform a numerical study of the direct photogeneration and population relaxation processes contributing to carrier multiplication (CM) in nanocrystalline and bulk PbSe. We argue that in both cases the impact ionization is the main mechanism of CM. This explains the weak contribution of the direct photogeneration to the total quantum efficiency (QE). An investigation of the size scaling of QE in nanocrystals and a comparison to the bulk limit provide microscopic insight into the experimentally observed trends.
C1 [Velizhanin, Kirill A.; Piryatinski, Andrei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Ctr Nonlinear Studies CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Velizhanin, KA (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Ctr Nonlinear Studies CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM apiryat@lanl.gov
RI Piryatinski, Andrei/B-5543-2009; Velizhanin, Kirill/C-4835-2008
FU BES Office; DOE; Los Alamos LDRD; CNLS
FX This work was supported by the BES Office, DOE, Los Alamos LDRD funds,
and CNLS. We thank V. Klimov and D. Smith for stimulating discussions
and comments on the manuscript.
NR 27
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 0
U2 16
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 207401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.207401
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767LX
UT WOS:000290859200024
PM 21668261
ER
PT J
AU Vieyra, HA
Oeschler, N
Seiro, S
Jeevan, HS
Geibel, C
Parker, D
Steglich, F
AF Vieyra, H. A.
Oeschler, N.
Seiro, S.
Jeevan, H. S.
Geibel, C.
Parker, D.
Steglich, F.
TI Determination of Gap Symmetry from Angle-Dependent Hc2 Measurements on
CeCu2Si2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ANGULAR-DEPENDENCE; CRITICAL FIELDS; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; MAGNETISM;
CRYSTAL; STATE
AB The tetragonal heavy-fermion compound CeCu2Si2 exhibits a superconducting ground state (S type, T-c = 0.67 K) close to a magnetic instability. Here, we present angle-resolved resistivity measurements of the upper critical field H-c2. In-plane rotation of S-type CeCu2Si2 single crystals reveals a fourfold oscillation of H-c2. An extended weak-coupling BCS model for a d-wave symmetry including strong Pauli-limiting effects confirms the aforementioned angular dependence and points towards d(xy) symmetry of the order parameter.
C1 [Vieyra, H. A.; Oeschler, N.; Seiro, S.; Jeevan, H. S.; Geibel, C.; Steglich, F.] Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Solids, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
[Parker, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Vieyra, HA (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Solids, Nothnitzer Str 40, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
EM Hugo.Vieyra@cpfs.mpg.de
FU IMPRS-Dresden; U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Science and Engineering
FX We are grateful to Peter Thalmeier for helpful discussions. H. A. V.
acknowledges support by the IMPRS-Dresden. Work at ORNL supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and
Engineering.
NR 32
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Z9 17
U1 2
U2 23
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 207001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.207001
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767LX
UT WOS:000290859200021
PM 21668257
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, Y
Ke, XZ
Chen, CF
Yang, JH
Kent, PRC
AF Zhang, Yi
Ke, Xuezhi
Chen, Changfeng
Yang, Jihui
Kent, Paul R. C.
TI Nanodopant-Induced Band Modulation in AgPbmSbTe2+m-Type Thermoelectrics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLID-SOLUTIONS; HIGH FIGURE; MERIT; PBTE; GAPS; SB; BI
AB The structure-property relation is a key outstanding problem in the study of nanocomposite materials. Here we elucidate the fundamental physics of nanodopants in thermoelectric nanocomposites XPbmYTe2+m (X = Ag, Na; Y = Sb, Bi). First-principles calculations unveil a sizable band-gap widening driven by nanodopant-induced lattice strain and a band split-off mainly caused by the spin-orbit interaction in nanodopant. Boltzmann transport calculations on PbTe with modified band mimicking nanodopant-induced modulations show significant but competing effects on high-temperature electron transport behavior. These results offer insights for understanding experimental findings and optimizing thermoelectric properties of narrow band-gap semiconductor nanocomposites.
C1 [Zhang, Yi; Ke, Xuezhi; Chen, Changfeng] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Zhang, Yi; Ke, Xuezhi; Chen, Changfeng] Univ Nevada, HiPSEC, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Ke, Xuezhi] E China Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China.
[Yang, Jihui] GM RD Ctr, Elect Energy Res Lab, Warren, MI 48090 USA.
[Kent, Paul R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Zhang, Y (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
RI Zhang, Yi/C-9291-2011; Yang, Jihui/A-3109-2009; Kent, Paul/A-6756-2008
OI Kent, Paul/0000-0001-5539-4017
FU DOE [DE-FC52-06NA26274, DE-FC26-04NT42278]; GM; DOE Offices of Advanced
Scientific Computing Research and Basic Energy Sciences; NSFC [11074074]
FX This work was supported by DOE Grants No. DE-FC52-06NA26274, No.
DE-FC26-04NT42278, and by GM, and used resources of NCCS and CNMS at
ORNL, sponsored by DOE Offices of Advanced Scientific Computing Research
and Basic Energy Sciences. X. K. is also supported by NSFC Grant No.
11074074.
NR 30
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 206601
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.206601
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 767LX
UT WOS:000290859200019
PM 21668249
ER
PT J
AU Banks, JA
Nishiyama, T
Hasebe, M
Bowman, JL
Gribskov, M
dePamphilis, C
Albert, VA
Aono, N
Aoyama, T
Ambrose, BA
Ashton, NW
Axtell, MJ
Barker, E
Barker, MS
Bennetzen, JL
Bonawitz, ND
Chapple, C
Cheng, CY
Correa, LGG
Dacre, M
DeBarry, J
Dreyer, I
Elias, M
Engstrom, EM
Estelle, M
Feng, L
Finet, C
Floyd, SK
Frommer, WB
Fujita, T
Gramzow, L
Gutensohn, M
Harholt, J
Hattori, M
Heyl, A
Hirai, T
Hiwatashi, Y
Ishikawa, M
Iwata, M
Karol, KG
Koehler, B
Kolukisaoglu, U
Kubo, M
Kurata, T
Lalonde, S
Li, KJ
Li, Y
Litt, A
Lyons, E
Manning, G
Maruyama, T
Michael, TP
Mikami, K
Miyazaki, S
Morinaga, S
Murata, T
Mueller-Roeber, B
Nelson, DR
Obara, M
Oguri, Y
Olmstead, RG
Onodera, N
Petersen, BL
Pils, B
Prigge, M
Rensing, SA
Riano-Pachon, DM
Roberts, AW
Sato, Y
Scheller, HV
Schulz, B
Schulz, C
Shakirov, EV
Shibagaki, N
Shinohara, N
Shippen, DE
Sorensen, I
Sotooka, R
Sugimoto, N
Sugita, M
Sumikawa, N
Tanurdzic, M
Theissen, G
Ulvskov, P
Wakazuki, S
Weng, JK
Willats, WWGT
Wipf, D
Wolf, PG
Yang, LX
Zimmer, AD
Zhu, QH
Mitros, T
Hellsten, U
Loque, D
Otillar, R
Salamov, A
Schmutz, J
Shapiro, H
Lindquist, E
Lucas, S
Rokhsar, D
Grigoriev, IV
AF Banks, Jo Ann
Nishiyama, Tomoaki
Hasebe, Mitsuyasu
Bowman, John L.
Gribskov, Michael
dePamphilis, Claude
Albert, Victor A.
Aono, Naoki
Aoyama, Tsuyoshi
Ambrose, Barbara A.
Ashton, Neil W.
Axtell, Michael J.
Barker, Elizabeth
Barker, Michael S.
Bennetzen, Jeffrey L.
Bonawitz, Nicholas D.
Chapple, Clint
Cheng, Chaoyang
Correa, Luiz Gustavo Guedes
Dacre, Michael
DeBarry, Jeremy
Dreyer, Ingo
Elias, Marek
Engstrom, Eric M.
Estelle, Mark
Feng, Liang
Finet, Cedric
Floyd, Sandra K.
Frommer, Wolf B.
Fujita, Tomomichi
Gramzow, Lydia
Gutensohn, Michael
Harholt, Jesper
Hattori, Mitsuru
Heyl, Alexander
Hirai, Tadayoshi
Hiwatashi, Yuji
Ishikawa, Masaki
Iwata, Mineko
Karol, Kenneth G.
Koehler, Barbara
Kolukisaoglu, Uener
Kubo, Minoru
Kurata, Tetsuya
Lalonde, Sylvie
Li, Kejie
Li, Ying
Litt, Amy
Lyons, Eric
Manning, Gerard
Maruyama, Takeshi
Michael, Todd P.
Mikami, Koji
Miyazaki, Saori
Morinaga, Shin-ichi
Murata, Takashi
Mueller-Roeber, Bernd
Nelson, David R.
Obara, Mari
Oguri, Yasuko
Olmstead, Richard G.
Onodera, Naoko
Petersen, Bent Larsen
Pils, Birgit
Prigge, Michael
Rensing, Stefan A.
Mauricio Riano-Pachon, Diego
Roberts, Alison W.
Sato, Yoshikatsu
Scheller, Henrik Vibe
Schulz, Burkhard
Schulz, Christian
Shakirov, Eugene V.
Shibagaki, Nakako
Shinohara, Naoki
Shippen, Dorothy E.
Sorensen, Iben
Sotooka, Ryo
Sugimoto, Nagisa
Sugita, Mamoru
Sumikawa, Naomi
Tanurdzic, Milos
Theissen, Guenter
Ulvskov, Peter
Wakazuki, Sachiko
Weng, Jing-Ke
Willats, William W. G. T.
Wipf, Daniel
Wolf, Paul G.
Yang, Lixing
Zimmer, Andreas D.
Zhu, Qihui
Mitros, Therese
Hellsten, Uffe
Loque, Dominique
Otillar, Robert
Salamov, Asaf
Schmutz, Jeremy
Shapiro, Harris
Lindquist, Erika
Lucas, Susan
Rokhsar, Daniel
Grigoriev, Igor V.
TI The Selaginella Genome Identifies Genetic Changes Associated with the
Evolution of Vascular Plants
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID SMALL RNAS; MESSENGER-RNAS; ARABIDOPSIS; MOELLENDORFFII; MECHANISM;
LAND; PERSPECTIVE; SIRNAS
AB Vascular plants appeared similar to 410 million years ago, then diverged into several lineages of which only two survive: the euphyllophytes (ferns and seed plants) and the lycophytes. We report here the genome sequence of the lycophyte Selaginella moellendorffii (Selaginella), the first nonseed vascular plant genome reported. By comparing gene content in evolutionarily diverse taxa, we found that the transition from a gametophyte- to a sporophyte-dominated life cycle required far fewer new genes than the transition from a nonseed vascular to a flowering plant, whereas secondary metabolic genes expanded extensively and in parallel in the lycophyte and angiosperm lineages. Selaginella differs in posttranscriptional gene regulation, including small RNA regulation of repetitive elements, an absence of the trans-acting small interfering RNA pathway, and extensive RNA editing of organellar genes.
C1 [Banks, Jo Ann] Purdue Univ, Dept Bot & Plant Pathol, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Nishiyama, Tomoaki] Kanazawa Univ, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9200934, Japan.
[Nishiyama, Tomoaki; Hasebe, Mitsuyasu; Cheng, Chaoyang; Hirai, Tadayoshi; Ishikawa, Masaki; Iwata, Mineko; Kubo, Minoru; Kurata, Tetsuya; Obara, Mari; Oguri, Yasuko; Onodera, Naoko; Sato, Yoshikatsu; Shinohara, Naoki; Sugimoto, Nagisa; Wakazuki, Sachiko] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, ERATO, Okazaki, Aichi 4448585, Japan.
[Hasebe, Mitsuyasu; Aono, Naoki; Aoyama, Tsuyoshi; Hiwatashi, Yuji; Miyazaki, Saori; Morinaga, Shin-ichi; Murata, Takashi; Sumikawa, Naomi] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Inst Basic Biol, Okazaki, Aichi 4448585, Japan.
[Hasebe, Mitsuyasu; Aoyama, Tsuyoshi; Hiwatashi, Yuji; Murata, Takashi] Grad Univ Adv Studies, Sch Life Sci, Dept Basic Sci, Okazaki, Aichi 4448585, Japan.
[Bowman, John L.; Floyd, Sandra K.] Monash Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia.
[Bowman, John L.] Univ Calif Davis, Plant Biol Sect, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Gribskov, Michael; Li, Kejie; Li, Ying] Purdue Univ, Dept Biol Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[dePamphilis, Claude; Axtell, Michael J.] Penn State Univ, Dept Biol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[dePamphilis, Claude; Axtell, Michael J.] Penn State Univ, Huck Inst Life Sci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[dePamphilis, Claude] Penn State Univ, Grad Program Plant Biol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[dePamphilis, Claude] Penn State Univ, Inst Mol Evolutionary Genet, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Albert, Victor A.] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Biol Sci, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Ambrose, Barbara A.; Karol, Kenneth G.; Litt, Amy] New York Bot Garden, Bronx, NY 10458 USA.
[Ashton, Neil W.; Barker, Elizabeth] Univ Regina, Dept Biol, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Barker, Michael S.] Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Bennetzen, Jeffrey L.; DeBarry, Jeremy; Yang, Lixing; Zhu, Qihui] Univ Georgia, Dept Genet, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Bonawitz, Nicholas D.; Chapple, Clint; Weng, Jing-Ke] Purdue Univ, Dept Biochem, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Correa, Luiz Gustavo Guedes; Koehler, Barbara] Univ Potsdam, Dept Mol Biol, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
[Dacre, Michael; Manning, Gerard] Salk Inst Biol Studies, Razavi Newman Ctr Bioinformat, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Dreyer, Ingo] Univ Potsdam, Heisenberg Grp Biophys & Mol Plant Biol, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
[Elias, Marek] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Bot, Fac Sci, Prague 12801 2, Czech Republic.
[Elias, Marek] Univ Prague, Fac Sci, Ostrava 71000, Czech Republic.
[Engstrom, Eric M.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Biol, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Estelle, Mark; Prigge, Michael] Univ Calif San Diego, Sect Cell & Dev Biol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Feng, Liang] Univ Georgia, Inst Bioinformat, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Finet, Cedric] Ecole Normale Super Lyon, Lab Reprod & Dev Plantes, F-69364 Lyon, France.
[Frommer, Wolf B.; Lalonde, Sylvie] Carnegie Inst Sci, Dept Plant Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Fujita, Tomomichi] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Sci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan.
[Gramzow, Lydia; Theissen, Guenter] Univ Jena, Dept Genet, D-07743 Jena, Germany.
[Gutensohn, Michael; Schulz, Burkhard] Purdue Univ, Dept Hort & Landscape Architecture, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Gutensohn, Michael] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Biol, D-06120 Halle, Germany.
[Harholt, Jesper; Petersen, Bent Larsen; Sorensen, Iben; Ulvskov, Peter; Willats, William W. G. T.] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Plant Biol & Biotechnol, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
[Hattori, Mitsuru; Sugita, Mamoru] Nagoya Univ, Ctr Gene Res, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan.
[Hattori, Mitsuru] Univ Tokyo, Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
[Heyl, Alexander] Free Univ Berlin, Dahlem Ctr Plant Sci, Inst Biol Appl Genet, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
[Hirai, Tadayoshi] Univ Tsukuba, Ctr Gene Res, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058572, Japan.
[Kolukisaoglu, Uener] Univ Rostock, Ctr Life Sci Automat, D-18119 Rostock, Germany.
[Kolukisaoglu, Uener] Univ Tubingen, Studiengangskoordinat Nanosci, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany.
[Kurata, Tetsuya] Nara Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Biol Sci, Plant Global Educ Project, Nara 6300192, Japan.
[Li, Ying] Mayo Clin, Div Biomed Stat & Informat, Rochester, MN 55905 USA.
[Lyons, Eric; Scheller, Henrik Vibe] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Maruyama, Takeshi] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Life Sci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan.
[Michael, Todd P.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Plant Biol & Pathol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Michael, Todd P.] Waksman Inst Microbiol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Michael, Todd P.] Monsanto Co, Genome Anal Ctr, St Louis, MO 63167 USA.
[Mikami, Koji] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Fisheries Sci, Hakodate, Hokkaido 0418611, Japan.
[Miyazaki, Saori] Natl Inst Genet, Mishima, Shizuoka 4118540, Japan.
[Morinaga, Shin-ichi] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Arts & Sci, Tokyo 1538902, Japan.
[Mueller-Roeber, Bernd] Bernd Max Planck Inst Mol Plant Physiol, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
[Nelson, David R.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Biochem, Memphis, TN 38163 USA.
[Obara, Mari] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600819, Japan.
[Olmstead, Richard G.] Univ Washington, Dept Biol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Onodera, Naoko] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
[Pils, Birgit] Wellcome Trust Ctr Human Genet, Oxford OX3 7BN, England.
[Pils, Birgit] Sias AG, CH-8634 Hombrechtikon, Switzerland.
[Rensing, Stefan A.; Zimmer, Andreas D.] Univ Freiburg, Fac Biol, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
[Rensing, Stefan A.] Univ Freiburg, BIOSS Ctr Biol Signaling Studies, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
[Rensing, Stefan A.] Univ Freiburg, Freiburg Initiat Syst Biol FRISYS, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
[Mauricio Riano-Pachon, Diego] Max Planck Inst Mol Plant Physiol, Bioinformat Grp, GabiPD Team, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany.
[Mauricio Riano-Pachon, Diego] Univ Los Andes, Dept Ciencias Biol, Bogota, Colombia.
[Roberts, Alison W.] Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Biol Sci, Kingston, RI 02881 USA.
[Scheller, Henrik Vibe; Loque, Dominique] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Feedstocks Div, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA.
[Schulz, Christian] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Dept Evolut & Biodivers Plants, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Shakirov, Eugene V.; Shippen, Dorothy E.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Biochem & Biophys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Shibagaki, Nakako] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan.
[Shinohara, Naoki; Sotooka, Ryo] Hokkaido Univ, Sch Sci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan.
[Sorensen, Iben] Cornell Univ, Dept Plant Biol, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA.
[Tanurdzic, Milos] Cold Spring Harbor Lab, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724 USA.
[Weng, Jing-Ke] Salk Inst Biol Studies, Jack H Skirball Ctr Chem Biol & Prote, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Wipf, Daniel] Univ Bourgogne, INRA, UMR 1088, CNRS 5184, F-21065 Dijon, France.
[Wolf, Paul G.] Utah State Univ, Dept Biol, Logan, UT 84322 USA.
[Mitros, Therese; Rokhsar, Daniel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hellsten, Uffe; Otillar, Robert; Salamov, Asaf; Schmutz, Jeremy; Shapiro, Harris; Lindquist, Erika; Lucas, Susan; Rokhsar, Daniel; Grigoriev, Igor V.] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
RP Banks, JA (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Dept Bot & Plant Pathol, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
EM banksj@purdue.edu
RI dePamphilis, Claude/P-6652-2016; Schmutz, Jeremy/N-3173-2013; Elias,
Marek/D-6851-2014; Petersen, Bent/H-9437-2014; Ulvskov,
Peter/I-1228-2014; Feng, Liang/I-5010-2014; Kolukisaoglu,
Uener/J-8831-2014; Harholt, Jesper/F-6865-2014; Weng,
Jing-Ke/A-6900-2015; Sato, Yoshikatsu/I-6129-2014; Loque,
Dominique/A-8153-2008; Wolf, Paul/F-7664-2010; Dreyer, Ingo/N-4747-2014;
Riano-Pachon, Diego/A-1755-2010; Dacre, Michael/C-1131-2008; Harholt,
Jesper/F-3760-2011; Shakirov, Eugene/A-1363-2012; Tanurdzic,
Milos/A-5712-2012; Mikami, Koji/A-9825-2012; Weng, Jing-Ke/E-7343-2013;
Zhu, Qihui/N-2625-2013; Frommer, Wolf B/A-8256-2008; Ye,
Mingli/G-4909-2012; Yang, Lixing/A-7073-2013; Li, Kejie/D-3595-2013
OI Nelson, David/0000-0003-0583-5421; Willats, William/0000-0003-2064-4025;
Prigge, Michael/0000-0003-0671-2538; Scheller,
Henrik/0000-0002-6702-3560; Nishiyama, Tomoaki/0000-0003-1279-7806;
Bowman, John/0000-0001-7347-3691; Barker, Michael/0000-0001-7173-1319;
Michael, Todd/0000-0001-6272-2875; DeBarry, Jeremy/0000-0001-5718-2675;
Tanurdzic, Milos/0000-0002-7564-0868; Manning,
Gerard/0000-0002-5087-9151; Gribskov, Michael/0000-0002-1718-0242;
HIWATASHI, YUJI/0000-0002-3996-0549; Schmutz,
Jeremy/0000-0001-8062-9172; Elias, Marek/0000-0003-0066-6542; Petersen,
Bent/0000-0002-2004-9077; Ulvskov, Peter/0000-0003-3776-818X;
Kolukisaoglu, Uener/0000-0002-8656-5963; Harholt,
Jesper/0000-0002-7984-0066; Weng, Jing-Ke/0000-0003-3059-0075; Wolf,
Paul/0000-0002-4317-6976; Riano-Pachon, Diego/0000-0001-9803-3465;
Dacre, Michael/0000-0002-5561-1656; Shakirov,
Eugene/0000-0003-2689-7410; Weng, Jing-Ke/0000-0003-1079-3668;
FU Office of Science of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NSF [0844413,
0515435, 0519970, 0638595, 0922742, 1020443, 0607123, 0744800, 1020660,
1036466, 0735191, 0228660, 0421604]; Japan Society for the Promotion of
Science; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and
Technology, Japan; Australian Research Council [FF0561326]; Lewis B and
Dorothy Cullman Program; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research
Council of Canada (NSERC) [2982]; NIH [GM84051, T32 GM007757,
T32-HG00035, GM065383]; Life Sciences Research Foundation; National
Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) [HG004164]; German Science
Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG) [DR 430/4-2]; Czech
Ministry of Education [21620828]; Jeffress Memorial Trust [J-938]; DOE
[DE-FG02-04ER15542]; Danish Council for Independent Research, Technology
and Production Sciences [009-066624/274-09-0314]; Villum Kann Rasmussen
Foundation; U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) [DE-FG02-08ER64630];
Danish Council for Strategic Research [09-063090]; Marie Curie FP6 RTN
ZOONET; DFG [RE 837/10-2, BMBF FRISYS 0313921]; Bundesministerium fuer
Bildung und Forschung, Germany [0315046]; USDA NRI [2007-35318-18389];
Burgundy Regional Council [20100112095254682-1]
FX Selaginella sequences were deposited at GenBank with the accession
numbers GL377566 to GL378322.1 and HM173080. Genome sequencing and
analysis were performed by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Joint
Genome Institute, supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. DOE,
Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 (I.V.G., U.H., D.L., E.L., S.L., T.M., R.O.,
D.R., A.S., J.S., H.V.S.). Support was provided by NSF 0844413 (J.A.B.);
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (M.H., T.N., T.F., K.M.,
T.M., M.S.); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and
Technology, Japan (M.H., T.N., T.F.); NSF 0515435 and Australian
Research Council FF0561326 (J.L.B.); NSF 0519970 (M.G.); NSF 0638595
(C.D.); NSF 0922742 (V.A.A.); The Lewis B and Dorothy Cullman Program
(B.A.A., A.L.); NSF 1020443 (B.A.A.); Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada (NSERC) 2982 (N.W.A.); NIH GM84051 (M.J.A.);
NSERC (E.I.B.); NIH T32 GM007757 and NSERC PGS-D (M.S.B.); NSF 0607123
(J.L.B.); Life Sciences Research Foundation (NDB); National Human Genome
Research Institute (NHGRI) HG004164 (M.D.); German Science Foundation
(Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG) DR 430/4-2 (I.D.); Czech Ministry
of Education 21620828 (M.E.); Jeffress Memorial Trust J-938 (E.M.E.);
NSF 0744800 (M.E. and M.P.); DOE DE-FG02-04ER15542 (W.B.F. and S.L.);
The Danish Council for Independent Research, Technology and Production
Sciences 009-066624/274-09-0314 (J.H.); The Villum Kann Rasmussen
Foundation (J.H., I.S., B.P., P.U., W.W.); NIH T32-HG00035, NSF 1020660,
and NSF 1036466 (K.G.K.); NSF 0735191 (E.L.); NHGRI HG004164 (G.M); U.S.
Department of Agriculture (USDA) DE-FG02-08ER64630 (T.P.M.); NSF 0228660
(R.G.O.); The Danish Council for Strategic Research 09-063090 (B.L.P.
and P.U.); Marie Curie FP6 RTN ZOONET (B.P.); DFG RE 837/10-2, BMBF
FRISYS 0313921 (S.A.R.); Bundesministerium fuer Bildung und Forschung,
Germany, GABI-FUTURE grant 0315046 (D.M.R.); USDA NRI 2007-35318-18389
(A.W.R.); NSF 0421604 (C.S.); NIH GM065383 (D.E.S.); Burgundy Regional
Council 20100112095254682-1 (D.W.); and DFG RE 837/10-2 (A.D.Z.). K.
Wall, D. Hurley, and S. Hentel provided computational assistance.
NR 25
TC 297
Z9 348
U1 18
U2 161
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 332
IS 6032
BP 960
EP 963
DI 10.1126/science.1203810
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 766FO
UT WOS:000290766600042
PM 21551031
ER
PT J
AU Dunkle, JA
Wang, LY
Feldman, MB
Pulk, A
Chen, VB
Kapral, GJ
Noeske, J
Richardson, JS
Blanchard, SC
Cate, JHD
AF Dunkle, Jack A.
Wang, Leyi
Feldman, Michael B.
Pulk, Arto
Chen, Vincent B.
Kapral, Gary J.
Noeske, Jonas
Richardson, Jane S.
Blanchard, Scott C.
Cate, Jamie H. Doudna
TI Structures of the Bacterial Ribosome in Classical and Hybrid States of
tRNA Binding
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID AMINOACYL-TRANSFER-RNA; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; RECYCLING FACTOR; 70S
RIBOSOME; CRYO-EM; INTERMEDIATE STATES; TRANSLATION FACTORS;
MESSENGER-RNA; TRANSLOCATION; DYNAMICS
AB During protein synthesis, the ribosome controls the movement of tRNA and mRNA by means of large-scale structural rearrangements. We describe structures of the intact bacterial ribosome from Escherichia coli that reveal how the ribosome binds tRNA in two functionally distinct states, determined to a resolution of similar to 3.2 angstroms by means of x-ray crystallography. One state positions tRNA in the peptidyl-tRNA binding site. The second, a fully rotated state, is stabilized by ribosome recycling factor and binds tRNA in a highly bent conformation in a hybrid peptidyl/exit site. The structures help to explain how the ratchet-like motion of the two ribosomal subunits contributes to the mechanisms of translocation, termination, and ribosome recycling.
C1 [Dunkle, Jack A.; Pulk, Arto; Noeske, Jonas; Cate, Jamie H. Doudna] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Dunkle, Jack A.; Pulk, Arto; Noeske, Jonas; Cate, Jamie H. Doudna] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wang, Leyi; Feldman, Michael B.; Blanchard, Scott C.] Cornell Univ, Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Physiol & Biophys, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[Feldman, Michael B.] Weill Cornell Rockefeller Univ Sloan Kettering Tr, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[Chen, Vincent B.; Kapral, Gary J.; Richardson, Jane S.] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Biochem, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
[Cate, Jamie H. Doudna] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Cate, JHD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, 229 Stanley Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jcate@lbl.gov
RI Blanchard, Scott/A-5804-2009;
OI Pulk, Arto/0000-0001-8793-3038
FU National Institutes of Health [GM65050, GM079238, GM074127-04S1,
GM088674, P01-GM63210, GM07739]; National Cancer Institute [CA92584];
National Center for Research Resources [RR-15301]; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC03 76SF00098, DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Human Frontiers in
Science Program
FX We thank K. Hamadani for purified RRF; K. Nierhaus for tRNAPhe
overexpression plasmids; K. Frankel, S. Classen, and G. Meigs for help
with data measurement at the SIBYLS and 8.3.1 beamlines at the Advanced
Light Source (ALS); R. Kanagalaghatta, D. Neau, F. Murphy, and I.
Kourinov for help with data measurement at ID-24 at the Advanced Photon
Source (APS); J. Headd for help with Phenix refinement; and J. Holton
for useful crystallographic discussions. We also thank J. Doudna and H.
Noller for helpful comments on the manuscript. Atomic coordinates and
structure factors are deposited in the Protein Data Bank (accession
codes 3R8N and 3R8S for the fully rotated state RF, 3R8O and
3R8T for the unrotated state R0). This work was funded by the
National Institutes of Health (GM65050 to J.H.D.C., GM079238 to S.C.B,
and GM074127-04S1, GM088674, and P01-GM63210 project IV to J. S. R.),
National Cancer Institute grant CA92584 for the SIBYLS and 8.3.1 beam
lines at the ALS, and National Center for Research Resources grant
RR-15301 for the Northeastern Collaborative Access Team beam lines at
24-ID at APS, and by the U.S. Department of Energy (DE-AC03 76SF00098
for the SIBYLS and 8.3.1 beamlines at the ALS, and DE-AC02-06CH11357 for
the APS). M.B.F. is a trainee in the Weill Cornell/Rockefeller
University/SloanKettering Tri-Institutional MD-PhD Program supported by
NIH Medical Scientist Training Program grant GM07739. J.N. is supported
by a Human Frontiers in Science Program Postdoctoral Fellowship.
NR 47
TC 177
Z9 179
U1 2
U2 19
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 332
IS 6032
BP 981
EP 984
DI 10.1126/science.1202692
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 766FO
UT WOS:000290766600048
PM 21596992
ER
PT J
AU Barman, TS
Macintosh, B
Konopacky, QM
Marois, C
AF Barman, Travis S.
Macintosh, Bruce
Konopacky, Quinn M.
Marois, Christian
TI CLOUDS AND CHEMISTRY IN THE ATMOSPHERE OF EXTRASOLAR PLANET HR8799b
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE brown dwarfs; planetary systems; stars: atmospheres; stars: low-mass
ID INTEGRAL FIELD SPECTROGRAPH; BROWN DWARF ATMOSPHERES; STAR ADAPTIVE
OPTICS; ORBITING HR 8799; BINARY T DWARF; MODEL ATMOSPHERES; ULTRACOOL
DWARFS; CARBON-MONOXIDE; MU-M; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY
AB Using the integral field spectrograph OSIRIS, on the Keck II telescope, broad near-infrared H- and K-band spectra of the young exoplanet HR8799b have been obtained. In addition, six new narrowband photometric measurements have been taken across the H and K bands. These data are combined with previously published photometry for an analysis of the planet's atmospheric properties. Thick photospheric dust cloud opacity is invoked to explain the planet's red near-IR colors and relatively smooth near-IR spectrum. Strong water absorption is detected, indicating a hydrogen-rich atmosphere. Only weak CH4 absorption is detected at K band, indicating efficient vertical mixing and a disequilibrium CO/CH4 ratio at photospheric depths. The H-band spectrum has a distinct triangular shape consistent with low surface gravity. New giant planet atmosphere models are compared to these data with best-fitting bulk parameters, T-eff = 1100 K +/- 100 and log(g) = 3.5 +/- 0.5 (for solar composition). Given the observed luminosity (log L-obs/L-circle dot similar to -5.1), these values correspond to a radius of 0.75 R-Jup-0.12(+0.17) and a mass of similar to 0.72 M-Jup-0.6(+2.6)-strikingly inconsistent with interior/evolution models. Enhanced metallicity (up to similar to 10x that of the Sun) along with thick clouds and non-equilibrium chemistry are likely required to reproduce the complete ensemble of spectroscopic and photometric data and the low effective temperatures (< 1000 K) required by the evolution models.
C1 [Barman, Travis S.] Lowell Observ, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 USA.
[Macintosh, Bruce; Konopacky, Quinn M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Marois, Christian] Natl Res Council Canada, Herzberg Inst Astrophys, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada.
RP Barman, TS (reprint author), Lowell Observ, 1400 W Mars Hill Rd, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 USA.
EM barman@lowell.edu
FU W.M. Keck Foundation; NSF; National Science Foundation (United States);
Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom); National
Research Council (Canada); CONICYT (Chile); Australian Research Council
(Australia); Ministerio da Ciencia e Tecnologia (Brazil); Ministerio de
Ciencia; Tecnologia e Innovacion Productiva (Argentina); NASA; U.S.
Department of Energy, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344 (LLNL-JRNL-476433)]
FX We thank the referee, Jonathan Fortney, for his careful review of our
paper. Additional thanks go out to Shelley Wright, Jim Lyke, and James
Larkin for their assistance with all things OSIRIS-related. We also
thank Brad Hansen, Mark Marley, Didier Saumon, and Tristan Guillot for
many useful discussions on the vagaries of planets and brown dwarfs. We
are indebted to Jim Lyke, Al Conrad, Hien Tran, Scott Dahm, Randy
Campbell, Terry Stickel, and the entire Keck staff for their assistance
in maximizing our observing efficiency. T.B. acknowledges the Kavli
Institute for Theoretical Physics and the participants of the 2010
workshop on Exoplanets for providing a stimulating environment. This
research has benefited from the SpeX Prism Spectral Libraries,
maintained by Adam Burgasser. The data presented herein were obtained at
the W.M. Keck Observatory, which is operated as a scientific partnership
among the California Institute of Technology, the University of
California and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The
Observatory was made possible by the generous financial support of the
W.M. Keck Foundation. The authors wish to recognize and acknowledge the
very significant cultural role and reverence that the summit of Mauna
Kea has always had within the indigenous Hawaiian community. We are most
fortunate to have the opportunity to conduct observations from this
mountain. Observations were also obtained at the Gemini Observatory,
which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in
Astronomy, Inc., under a cooperative agreement with the NSF on behalf of
the Gemini partnership: the National Science Foundation (United States),
the Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom), the
National Research Council (Canada), CONICYT (Chile), the Australian
Research Council (Australia), Ministerio da Ciencia e Tecnologia
(Brazil) and Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion Productiva
(Argentina). Most of the numerical work was carried out at the NASA
Advanced Supercomputing facilities. This research was supported by NASA
Origins of Solar Systems grants to LLNL and Lowell Observatory. This
research was also supported by JPL/NexSci RSA awards. Portions of this
work were performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy
by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344 (LLNL-JRNL-476433). We thank all these institutions
for their support.
NR 91
TC 141
Z9 141
U1 0
U2 9
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 733
IS 1
AR 65
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/65
PG 18
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 760HE
UT WOS:000290314600065
ER
PT J
AU Childress, M
Aldering, G
Aragon, C
Antilogus, P
Bailey, S
Baltay, C
Bongard, S
Buton, C
Canto, A
Chotard, N
Copin, Y
Fakhouri, HK
Gangler, E
Kerschhaggl, M
Kowalski, M
Hsiao, EY
Loken, S
Nugent, P
Paech, K
Pain, R
Pecontal, E
Pereira, R
Perlmutter, S
Rabinowitz, D
Runge, K
Scalzo, R
Thomas, RC
Smadja, G
Tao, C
Weaver, BA
Wu, C
AF Childress, M.
Aldering, G.
Aragon, C.
Antilogus, P.
Bailey, S.
Baltay, C.
Bongard, S.
Buton, C.
Canto, A.
Chotard, N.
Copin, Y.
Fakhouri, H. K.
Gangler, E.
Kerschhaggl, M.
Kowalski, M.
Hsiao, E. Y.
Loken, S.
Nugent, P.
Paech, K.
Pain, R.
Pecontal, E.
Pereira, R.
Perlmutter, S.
Rabinowitz, D.
Runge, K.
Scalzo, R.
Thomas, R. C.
Smadja, G.
Tao, C.
Weaver, B. A.
Wu, C.
TI KECK OBSERVATIONS OF THE YOUNG METAL-POOR HOST GALAXY OF THE
SUPER-CHANDRASEKHAR-MASS TYPE Ia SUPERNOVA SN 2007if
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: dwarf; supernovae: general; supernovae: individual (SN 2007if)
ID DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; STELLAR POPULATION SYNTHESIS; COMPACT DWARF
GALAXIES; STAR-FORMING GALAXIES; TO-LIGHT RATIOS; METALLICITY RELATION;
FACTORY OBSERVATIONS; LUMINOSITY FUNCTION; FORMATION RATES; DATA RELEASE
AB We present Keck LRIS spectroscopy and g-band photometry of the metal-poor, low-luminosity host galaxy of the super-Chandrasekhar-mass Type Ia supernova SN 2007if. Deep imaging of the host reveals its apparent magnitude to be m(g) = 23.15 +/- 0.06, which at the spectroscopically measured redshift of z(helio) = 0.07450 +/- 0.00015 corresponds to an absolute magnitude of M-g = -14.45 +/- 0.06. Galaxy g - r color constrains the mass-to-light ratio, giving a host stellar mass estimate of log(M-*/M-circle dot) = 7.32 +/- 0.17. Balmer absorption in the stellar continuum, along with the strength of the 4000 angstrom break, constrains the age of the dominant starburst in the galaxy to be t(burst) = 123(-77)(+165) Myr, corresponding to a main-sequence turnoff mass of M/M-circle dot = 4.6(-1.4)(+2.6). Using the R-23 method of calculating metallicity from the fluxes of strong emission lines, we determine the host oxygen abundance to be 12 + log(O/H)(KK04) = 8.01 +/- 0.09, significantly lower than any previously reported spectroscopically measured Type Ia supernova host galaxy metallicity. Our data show that SN 2007if is very likely to have originated from a young, metal-poor progenitor.
C1 [Childress, M.; Aldering, G.; Aragon, C.; Bailey, S.; Fakhouri, H. K.; Hsiao, E. Y.; Loken, S.; Perlmutter, S.; Runge, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Childress, M.; Fakhouri, H. K.; Perlmutter, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Antilogus, P.; Bongard, S.; Canto, A.; Pain, R.; Wu, C.] Univ Paris 07, Univ Paris 06, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, CNRS IN2P3, F-75252 Paris 05, France.
[Baltay, C.; Rabinowitz, D.; Scalzo, R.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06250 USA.
[Buton, C.; Kerschhaggl, M.; Kowalski, M.; Paech, K.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[Chotard, N.; Copin, Y.; Gangler, E.; Pereira, R.; Smadja, G.] Univ Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Chotard, N.; Copin, Y.; Gangler, E.; Pereira, R.; Smadja, G.] Univ Lyon 1, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Chotard, N.; Copin, Y.; Gangler, E.; Pereira, R.; Smadja, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-75700 Paris, France.
[Nugent, P.; Thomas, R. C.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Computat Res Div, Computat Cosmol Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94611 USA.
[Pecontal, E.] Univ Lyon 1, Ctr Rech Astron Lyon, F-69561 St Genis Laval, France.
[Scalzo, R.] Australian Natl Univ, Mt Stromlo Observ, Res Sch Astron & Astrophys, Weston, ACT 2611, Australia.
[Tao, C.] Ctr Phys Particules Marseille, F-13288 Marseille 09, France.
[Tao, C.] Tsinghua Univ, Tsinghua Ctr Astrophys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Weaver, B. A.] NYU, Ctr Cosmol & Particle Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
RP Childress, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Phys, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mjchildress@lbl.gov
RI Kowalski, Marek/G-5546-2012; Copin, Yannick/B-4928-2015; Perlmutter,
Saul/I-3505-2015;
OI Copin, Yannick/0000-0002-5317-7518; Perlmutter,
Saul/0000-0002-4436-4661; Scalzo, Richard/0000-0003-3740-1214
FU Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, of the U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Gordon & Betty Moore Foundation;
CNRS/IN2P3; CNRS/INSU; PNC; National Natural Science Foundation of China
[10903010]; National Science Foundation [ANI-0087344]; University of
California, San Diego
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
High Energy Physics, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231, by a grant from the Gordon & Betty Moore Foundation,
and in France by support from CNRS/IN2P3, CNRS/INSU, and PNC. C. W.
acknowledges support from the National Natural Science Foundation of
China grant 10903010. This research used resources of the National
Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the
Director, Office of Science, Office of Advanced Scientific Computing
Research, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. We thank them for a generous allocation of storage
and computing time. HPWREN is funded by National Science Foundation
Grant Number ANI-0087344, and the University of California, San Diego.
NR 106
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 7
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 733
IS 1
AR 3
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/3
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 760HE
UT WOS:000290314600003
ER
PT J
AU Pai, AP
Lara, P
Pan, C
Hillegonds, D
AF Pai, A. P.
Lara, P.
Pan, C.
Hillegonds, D.
TI Direct measurement of calcium metabolism in patients with
castration-resistant prostate cancer using a novel isotope tracing
approach in urine.
SO JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
LA English
DT Meeting Abstract
C1 Univ Calif Davis, Med Ctr, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA.
Univ Calif Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA.
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER SOC CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
PI ALEXANDRIA
PA 2318 MILL ROAD, STE 800, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314 USA
SN 0732-183X
EI 1527-7755
J9 J CLIN ONCOL
JI J. Clin. Oncol.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 15
SU S
MA e15083
PG 1
WC Oncology
SC Oncology
GA V31JQ
UT WOS:000208880303786
PM 28020431
ER
PT J
AU Pan, C
Wang, S
White, RD
Gandara, DR
Lara, P
Li, T
Mack, P
Rodriguez-Fahrni, A
Lee, JS
Malfatti, M
Turteltaub, K
Henderson, PT
AF Pan, C.
Wang, S.
White, R. deVere
Gandara, D. R.
Lara, P.
Li, T.
Mack, P.
Rodriguez-Fahrni, A.
Lee, J. S.
Malfatti, M.
Turteltaub, K.
Henderson, P. T.
TI A phase 0 microdosing trial of an in vivo assay for predicting
chemoresistance to platinum.
SO JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
LA English
DT Meeting Abstract
C1 Univ Calif Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA.
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER SOC CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
PI ALEXANDRIA
PA 2318 MILL ROAD, STE 800, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314 USA
SN 0732-183X
EI 1527-7755
J9 J CLIN ONCOL
JI J. Clin. Oncol.
PD MAY 20
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 15
SU S
MA 2578
PG 1
WC Oncology
SC Oncology
GA V31JQ
UT WOS:000208880301393
PM 28022281
ER
PT J
AU Leitner, T
AF Leitner, Thomas
TI Guidelines for HIV in court cases
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Letter
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Leitner, T (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM tkl@lanl.gov
RI Brown, Jeremy/B-4544-2010
OI Brown, Jeremy/0000-0002-1447-8633
FU NIAID NIH HHS [R01 AI087520]
NR 0
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 2
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 473
IS 7347
BP 284
EP 284
DI 10.1038/473284a
PG 1
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 765QA
UT WOS:000290722400019
PM 21593845
ER
PT J
AU Agakishiev, H
Aggarwal, MM
Ahammed, Z
Alakhverdyants, AV
Alekseev, I
Alford, J
Anderson, BD
Anson, CD
Arkhipkin, D
Averichev, GS
Balewski, J
Beavis, DR
Behera, NK
Bellwied, R
Betancourt, MJ
Betts, RR
Bhasin, A
Bhati, AK
Bichsel, H
Bielcik, J
Bielcikova, J
Biritz, B
Bland, LC
Bordyuzhin, IG
Borowski, W
Bouchet, J
Braidot, E
Brandin, AV
Bridgeman, A
Brovko, SG
Bruna, E
Bueltmann, S
Bunzarov, I
Burton, TP
Cai, XZ
Caines, H
Calderon, M
Cebra, D
Cendejas, R
Cervantes, MC
Chajecki, Z
Chaloupka, P
Chattopadhyay, S
Chen, HF
Chen, JH
Chen, JY
Chen, L
Cheng, J
Cherney, M
Chikanian, A
Choi, KE
Christie, W
Chung, P
Codrington, MJM
Corliss, R
Cramer, JG
Crawford, HJ
Leyva, AD
De Silva, LC
Debbe, RR
Dedovich, TG
Derevschikov, AA
de Souza, RD
Didenko, L
Djawotho, P
Dogra, SM
Dong, X
Drachenberg, JL
Draper, JE
Dunlop, C
Efimov, LG
Elnimr, M
Engelage, J
Eppley, G
Estienne, M
Eun, L
Evdokimov, O
Fatemi, R
Fedorisin, J
Fersch, RG
Filip, P
Finch, E
Fine, V
Fisyak, Y
Gagliardi, CA
Gangadharan, DR
Geurts, F
Ghosh, P
Gorbunov, YN
Gordon, A
Grebenyuk, OG
Grosnick, D
Guertin, SM
Gupta, A
Gupta, S
Guryn, W
Haag, B
Hajkova, O
Hamed, A
Han, LX
Harris, JW
Hays-Wehle, JP
Heinz, M
Heppelmann, S
Hirsch, A
Hjort, E
Hoffmann, GW
Hofman, DJ
Huang, B
Huang, HZ
Humanic, TJ
Huo, L
Igo, G
Jacobs, P
Jacobs, W
Jena, C
Jin, F
Joseph, J
Judd, EG
Kabana, S
Kang, K
Kapitan, J
Kauder, K
Ke, HW
Keane, D
Kechechyan, A
Kettler, D
Kikola, DP
Kiryluk, J
Kisiel, A
Kizka, V
Klein, SR
Knospe, AG
Koetke, DD
Kollegger, T
Konzer, J
Koralt, I
Koroleva, L
Korsch, W
Kotchenda, L
Kouchpil, V
Kravtsov, P
Krueger, K
Krus, M
Kumar, L
Kurnadi, P
Lamont, MAC
Landgraf, JM
LaPointe, S
Lauret, J
Lebedev, A
Lednicky, R
Lee, JH
Leight, W
LeVine, MJ
Li, C
Li, L
Li, N
Li, W
Li, X
Li, X
Li, Y
Li, ZM
Lisa, MA
Liu, F
Liu, H
Liu, J
Ljubicic, T
Llope, WJ
Longacre, RS
Love, WA
Lu, Y
Lukashov, EV
Luo, X
Ma, GL
Ma, YG
Mahapatra, DP
Majka, R
Mall, OI
Manweiler, R
Margetis, S
Markert, C
Masui, H
Matis, HS
Matulenko, YA
McDonald, D
McShane, TS
Meschanin, A
Milner, R
Minaev, NG
Mioduszewski, S
Mitrovski, MK
Mohammed, Y
Mohanty, B
Mondal, MM
Morozov, B
Morozov, DA
Munhoz, MG
Mustafa, MK
Naglis, M
Nandi, BK
Nayak, TK
Netrakanti, PK
Nogach, LV
Nurushev, SB
Odyniec, G
Ogawa, A
Oh, K
Ohlson, A
Okorokov, V
Oldag, EW
Olson, D
Pachr, M
Page, BS
Pal, SK
Pandit, Y
Panebratsev, Y
Pawlak, T
Pei, H
Peitzmann, T
Perkins, C
Peryt, W
Pile, P
Planinic, M
Ploskon, MA
Pluta, J
Plyku, D
Poljak, N
Porter, J
Poskanzer, AM
Potukuchi, BVKS
Powell, CB
Prindle, D
Pruneau, C
Pruthi, NK
Pujahari, PR
Putschke, J
Qiu, H
Raniwala, R
Raniwala, S
Ray, RL
Redwine, R
Reed, R
Ritter, HG
Roberts, JB
Rogachevskiy, OV
Romero, JL
Ruan, L
Rusnak, J
Sahoo, NR
Sakrejda, I
Salur, S
Sandweiss, J
Sangaline, E
Sarkar, A
Schambach, J
Scharenberg, RP
Schmah, AM
Schmitz, N
Schuster, TR
Seele, J
Seger, J
Selyuzhenkov, I
Seyboth, P
Shah, N
Shahaliev, E
Shao, M
Sharma, M
Shi, SS
Shou, QY
Sichtermann, EP
Simon, F
Singaraju, RN
Skoby, MJ
Smirnov, N
Solanki, D
Sorensen, P
Spinka, HM
Srivastava, B
Stanislaus, TDS
Staszak, D
Steadman, SG
Stevens, JR
Stock, R
Strikhanov, M
Stringfellow, B
Suaide, AAP
Suarez, MC
Subba, NL
Sumbera, M
Sun, XM
Sun, Y
Sun, Z
Surrow, B
Svirida, DN
Symons, TJM
de Toledo, AS
Takahashi, J
Tang, AH
Tang, Z
Tarini, LH
Tarnowsky, T
Thein, D
Thomas, JH
Tian, J
Timmins, AR
Tlusty, D
Tokarev, M
Trainor, TA
Trentalange, S
Tribble, RE
Tribedy, P
Tsai, OD
Ullrich, T
Underwood, DG
Van Buren, G
van Nieuwenhuizen, G
Vanfossen, JA
Varma, R
Vasconcelos, GMS
Vasiliev, AN
Videbaek, F
Viyogi, YP
Vokal, S
Voloshin, SA
Wada, M
Walker, M
Wang, F
Wang, G
Wang, H
Wang, JS
Wang, Q
Wang, XL
Wang, Y
Webb, G
Webb, JC
Westfall, GD
Whitten, C
Wieman, H
Wissink, SW
Witt, R
Witzke, W
Wu, YF
Xiao, Z
Xie, W
Xu, H
Xu, N
Xu, QH
Xu, W
Xu, Y
Xu, Z
Xue, L
Yang, Y
Yang, Y
Yepes, P
Yip, K
Yoo, IK
Zawisza, M
Zbroszczyk, H
Zhan, W
Zhang, JB
Zhang, S
Zhang, WM
Zhang, XP
Zhang, Y
Zhang, ZP
Zhao, F
Zhao, J
Zhong, C
Zhou, W
Zhu, X
Zhu, YH
Zoulkarneev, R
Zoulkarneeva, Y
AF Agakishiev, H.
Aggarwal, M. M.
Ahammed, Z.
Alakhverdyants, A. V.
Alekseev, I.
Alford, J.
Anderson, B. D.
Anson, C. D.
Arkhipkin, D.
Averichev, G. S.
Balewski, J.
Beavis, D. R.
Behera, N. K.
Bellwied, R.
Betancourt, M. J.
Betts, R. R.
Bhasin, A.
Bhati, A. K.
Bichsel, H.
Bielcik, J.
Bielcikova, J.
Biritz, B.
Bland, L. C.
Bordyuzhin, I. G.
Borowski, W.
Bouchet, J.
Braidot, E.
Brandin, A. V.
Bridgeman, A.
Brovko, S. G.
Bruna, E.
Bueltmann, S.
Bunzarov, I.
Burton, T. P.
Cai, X. Z.
Caines, H.
Calderon, M.
Cebra, D.
Cendejas, R.
Cervantes, M. C.
Chajecki, Z.
Chaloupka, P.
Chattopadhyay, S.
Chen, H. F.
Chen, J. H.
Chen, J. Y.
Chen, L.
Cheng, J.
Cherney, M.
Chikanian, A.
Choi, K. E.
Christie, W.
Chung, P.
Codrington, M. J. M.
Corliss, R.
Cramer, J. G.
Crawford, H. J.
Leyva, A. Davila
De Silva, L. C.
Debbe, R. R.
Dedovich, T. G.
Derevschikov, A. A.
Derradi de Souza, R.
Didenko, L.
Djawotho, P.
Dogra, S. M.
Dong, X.
Drachenberg, J. L.
Draper, J. E.
Dunlop, C.
Efimov, L. G.
Elnimr, M.
Engelage, J.
Eppley, G.
Estienne, M.
Eun, L.
Evdokimov, O.
Fatemi, R.
Fedorisin, J.
Fersch, R. G.
Filip, P.
Finch, E.
Fine, V.
Fisyak, Y.
Gagliardi, C. A.
Gangadharan, D. R.
Geurts, F.
Ghosh, P.
Gorbunov, Y. N.
Gordon, A.
Grebenyuk, O. G.
Grosnick, D.
Guertin, S. M.
Gupta, A.
Gupta, S.
Guryn, W.
Haag, B.
Hajkova, O.
Hamed, A.
Han, L-X.
Harris, J. W.
Hays-Wehle, J. P.
Heinz, M.
Heppelmann, S.
Hirsch, A.
Hjort, E.
Hoffmann, G. W.
Hofman, D. J.
Huang, B.
Huang, H. Z.
Humanic, T. J.
Huo, L.
Igo, G.
Jacobs, P.
Jacobs, W.
Jena, C.
Jin, F.
Joseph, J.
Judd, E. G.
Kabana, S.
Kang, K.
Kapitan, J.
Kauder, K.
Ke, H. W.
Keane, D.
Kechechyan, A.
Kettler, D.
Kikola, D. P.
Kiryluk, J.
Kisiel, A.
Kizka, V.
Klein, S. R.
Knospe, A. G.
Koetke, D. D.
Kollegger, T.
Konzer, J.
Koralt, I.
Koroleva, L.
Korsch, W.
Kotchenda, L.
Kouchpil, V.
Kravtsov, P.
Krueger, K.
Krus, M.
Kumar, L.
Kurnadi, P.
Lamont, M. A. C.
Landgraf, J. M.
LaPointe, S.
Lauret, J.
Lebedev, A.
Lednicky, R.
Lee, J. H.
Leight, W.
LeVine, M. J.
Li, C.
Li, L.
Li, N.
Li, W.
Li, X.
Li, X.
Li, Y.
Li, Z. M.
Lisa, M. A.
Liu, F.
Liu, H.
Liu, J.
Ljubicic, T.
Llope, W. J.
Longacre, R. S.
Love, W. A.
Lu, Y.
Lukashov, E. V.
Luo, X.
Ma, G. L.
Ma, Y. G.
Mahapatra, D. P.
Majka, R.
Mall, O. I.
Manweiler, R.
Margetis, S.
Markert, C.
Masui, H.
Matis, H. S.
Matulenko, Yu A.
McDonald, D.
McShane, T. S.
Meschanin, A.
Milner, R.
Minaev, N. G.
Mioduszewski, S.
Mitrovski, M. K.
Mohammed, Y.
Mohanty, B.
Mondal, M. M.
Morozov, B.
Morozov, D. A.
Munhoz, M. G.
Mustafa, M. K.
Naglis, M.
Nandi, B. K.
Nayak, T. K.
Netrakanti, P. K.
Nogach, L. V.
Nurushev, S. B.
Odyniec, G.
Ogawa, A.
Oh, K.
Ohlson, A.
Okorokov, V.
Oldag, E. W.
Olson, D.
Pachr, M.
Page, B. S.
Pal, S. K.
Pandit, Y.
Panebratsev, Y.
Pawlak, T.
Pei, H.
Peitzmann, T.
Perkins, C.
Peryt, W.
Pile, P.
Planinic, M.
Ploskon, M. A.
Pluta, J.
Plyku, D.
Poljak, N.
Porter, J.
Poskanzer, A. M.
Potukuchi, B. V. K. S.
Powell, C. B.
Prindle, D.
Pruneau, C.
K. Pruthi, N.
Pujahari, P. R.
Putschke, J.
Qiu, H.
Raniwala, R.
Raniwala, S.
Ray, R. L.
Redwine, R.
Reed, R.
Ritter, H. G.
Roberts, J. B.
Rogachevskiy, O. V.
Romero, J. L.
Ruan, L.
Rusnak, J.
Sahoo, N. R.
Sakrejda, I.
Salur, S.
Sandweiss, J.
Sangaline, E.
Sarkar, A.
Schambach, J.
Scharenberg, R. P.
Schmah, A. M.
Schmitz, N.
Schuster, T. R.
Seele, J.
Seger, J.
Selyuzhenkov, I.
Seyboth, P.
Shah, N.
Shahaliev, E.
Shao, M.
Sharma, M.
Shi, S. S.
Shou, Q. Y.
Sichtermann, E. P.
Simon, F.
Singaraju, R. N.
Skoby, M. J.
Smirnov, N.
Solanki, D.
Sorensen, P.
Spinka, H. M.
Srivastava, B.
Stanislaus, T. D. S.
Staszak, D.
Steadman, S. G.
Stevens, J. R.
Stock, R.
Strikhanov, M.
Stringfellow, B.
Suaide, A. A. P.
Suarez, M. C.
Subba, N. L.
Sumbera, M.
Sun, X. M.
Sun, Y.
Sun, Z.
Surrow, B.
Svirida, D. N.
Symons, T. J. M.
Szanto de Toledo, A.
Takahashi, J.
Tang, A. H.
Tang, Z.
Tarini, L. H.
Tarnowsky, T.
Thein, D.
Thomas, J. H.
Tian, J.
Timmins, A. R.
Tlusty, D.
Tokarev, M.
Trainor, T. A.
Trentalange, S.
Tribble, R. E.
Tribedy, P.
Tsai, O. D.
Ullrich, T.
Underwood, D. G.
Van Buren, G.
van Nieuwenhuizen, G.
Vanfossen, J. A., Jr.
Varma, R.
Vasconcelos, G. M. S.
Vasiliev, A. N.
Videbaek, F.
Viyogi, Y. P.
Vokal, S.
Voloshin, S. A.
Wada, M.
Walker, M.
Wang, F.
Wang, G.
Wang, H.
Wang, J. S.
Wang, Q.
Wang, X. L.
Wang, Y.
Webb, G.
Webb, J. C.
Westfall, G. D.
Whitten, C., Jr.
Wieman, H.
Wissink, S. W.
Witt, R.
Witzke, W.
Wu, Y. F.
Xiao, Z.
Xie, W.
Xu, H.
Xu, N.
Xu, Q. H.
Xu, W.
Xu, Y.
Xu, Z.
Xue, L.
Yang, Y.
Yang, Y.
Yepes, P.
Yip, K.
Yoo, I-K.
Zawisza, M.
Zbroszczyk, H.
Zhan, W.
Zhang, J. B.
Zhang, S.
Zhang, W. M.
Zhang, X. P.
Zhang, Y.
Zhang, Z. P.
Zhao, F.
Zhao, J.
Zhong, C.
Zhou, W.
Zhu, X.
Zhu, Y. H.
Zoulkarneev, R.
Zoulkarneeva, Y.
CA STAR Collaboration
TI Observation of the antimatter helium-4 nucleus
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; ANTIPROTONS; COLLISIONS; ELECTRON
AB High-energy nuclear collisions create an energy density similar to that of the Universe microseconds after the Big Bang(1); in both cases, matter and antimatter are formed with comparable abundance. However, the relatively short-lived expansion in nuclear collisions allows antimatter to decouple quickly from matter, and avoid annihilation. Thus, a high-energy accelerator of heavy nuclei provides an efficient means of producing and studying antimatter. The antimatter helium-4 nucleus ((4)(He) over bar), also known as the anti-alpha ((alpha) over bar), consists of two antiprotons and two antineutrons (baryon number B = -4). It has not been observed previously, although the alpha-particle was identified a century ago by Rutherford and is present in cosmic radiation at the ten per cent level(2). Antimatter nuclei with B -1 have been observed only as rare products of interactions at particle accelerators, where the rate of antinucleus production in high-energy collisions decreases by a factor of about 1,000 with each additional antinucleon(3-5). Here we report the observation of (4)<(He) over bar, the heaviest observed antinucleus to date. In total, 18 (4)(He) over bar counts were detected at the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC; ref. 6) in 10(9) recorded gold-on-gold (Au+Au) collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 200 GeV and 62 GeV per nucleon-nucleon pair. The yield is consistent with expectations from thermodynamic(7) and coalescent nucleosynthesis(8) models, providing an indication of the production rate of even heavier antimatter nuclei and a benchmark for possible future observations of (4)(He) over bar in cosmic radiation.
C1 [Agakishiev, H.; Alakhverdyants, A. V.; Averichev, G. S.; Bunzarov, I.; Dedovich, T. G.; Efimov, L. G.; Fedorisin, J.; Filip, P.; Kechechyan, A.; Kizka, V.; Lednicky, R.; Panebratsev, Y.; Rogachevskiy, O. V.; Shahaliev, E.; Tokarev, M.; Vokal, S.; Zoulkarneev, R.; Zoulkarneeva, Y.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Aggarwal, M. M.; Bhati, A. K.; K. Pruthi, N.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahammed, Z.; Dong, X.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Hjort, E.; Jacobs, P.; Kiryluk, J.; Klein, S. R.; Masui, H.; Matis, H. S.; Naglis, M.; Odyniec, G.; Olson, D.; Ploskon, M. A.; Porter, J.; Poskanzer, A. M.; Powell, C. B.; Ritter, H. G.; Sakrejda, I.; Schmah, A. M.; Sichtermann, E. P.; Sun, X. M.; Symons, T. J. M.; Thomas, J. H.; Wieman, H.; Zhang, Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Alekseev, I.; Bordyuzhin, I. G.; Koroleva, L.; Morozov, B.; Svirida, D. N.] Alikhanov Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117218, Russia.
[Alford, J.; Anderson, B. D.; Bouchet, J.; Joseph, J.; Keane, D.; Kumar, L.; Margetis, S.; Pandit, Y.; Subba, N. L.; Vanfossen, J. A., Jr.; Zhang, W. M.] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA.
[Anson, C. D.; Chajecki, Z.; Humanic, T. J.; Lisa, M. A.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Arkhipkin, D.; Beavis, D. R.; Bland, L. C.; Burton, T. P.; Christie, W.; Debbe, R. R.; Didenko, L.; Dunlop, C.; Fine, V.; Fisyak, Y.; Gordon, A.; Guryn, W.; Lamont, M. A. C.; Landgraf, J. M.; Lauret, J.; Lebedev, A.; Lee, J. H.; LeVine, M. J.; Ljubicic, T.; Longacre, R. S.; Love, W. A.; Mitrovski, M. K.; Ogawa, A.; Pile, P.; Ruan, L.; Sorensen, P.; Tang, A. H.; Ullrich, T.; Van Buren, G.; Videbaek, F.; Webb, J. C.; Xu, Z.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Balewski, J.; Betancourt, M. J.; Corliss, R.; Hays-Wehle, J. P.; Leight, W.; Milner, R.; Redwine, R.; Seele, J.; Steadman, S. G.; Surrow, B.; van Nieuwenhuizen, G.; Walker, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Behera, N. K.; Nandi, B. K.; Pujahari, P. R.; Sarkar, A.; Varma, R.] Indian Inst Technol, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India.
[Bellwied, R.; De Silva, L. C.; Timmins, A. R.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Betts, R. R.; Evdokimov, O.; Hofman, D. J.; Kauder, K.; Pei, H.; Suarez, M. C.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Bhasin, A.; Dogra, S. M.; Gupta, A.; Gupta, S.; Potukuchi, B. V. K. S.] Univ Jammu, Jammu 180001, India.
[Bichsel, H.; Cramer, J. G.; Kettler, D.; Prindle, D.; Trainor, T. A.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Bielcik, J.; Hajkova, O.; Krus, M.; Pachr, M.] Czech Tech Univ, FNSPE, Prague 11519, Czech Republic.
[Bielcikova, J.; Chaloupka, P.; Chung, P.; Kapitan, J.; Kouchpil, V.; Rusnak, J.; Sumbera, M.; Tlusty, D.] Nucl Phys Inst AS CR, Rez 25068, Czech Republic.
[Biritz, B.; Cendejas, R.; Gangadharan, D. R.; Guertin, S. M.; Huang, H. Z.; Igo, G.; Kurnadi, P.; Shah, N.; Staszak, D.; Trentalange, S.; Tsai, O. D.; Wang, G.; Whitten, C., Jr.; Xu, W.; Zhao, F.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Borowski, W.; Estienne, M.; Kabana, S.] SUBATECH, F-44307 Nantes, France.
[Braidot, E.; Peitzmann, T.] NIKHEF, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Braidot, E.; Peitzmann, T.] Univ Utrecht, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Brandin, A. V.; Kotchenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Lukashov, E. V.; Okorokov, V.; Strikhanov, M.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Bridgeman, A.; Krueger, K.; Spinka, H. M.; Underwood, D. G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Brovko, S. G.; Calderon, M.; Cebra, D.; Draper, J. E.; Haag, B.; Liu, H.; Mall, O. I.; Reed, R.; Romero, J. L.; Salur, S.; Sangaline, E.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Bruna, E.; Caines, H.; Chikanian, A.; Finch, E.; Harris, J. W.; Heinz, M.; Knospe, A. G.; Majka, R.; Ohlson, A.; Putschke, J.; Sandweiss, J.; Smirnov, N.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Bueltmann, S.; Koralt, I.; Plyku, D.] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Cai, X. Z.; Chen, J. H.; Han, L-X.; Jin, F.; Li, W.; Ma, G. L.; Ma, Y. G.; Shou, Q. Y.; Tian, J.; Xue, L.; Zhang, S.; Zhao, J.; Zhong, C.; Zhu, Y. H.] Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.
[Bhasin, A.; Cervantes, M. C.; Codrington, M. J. M.; Djawotho, P.; Drachenberg, J. L.; Gagliardi, C. A.; Hamed, A.; Huo, L.; Mioduszewski, S.; Mohammed, Y.; Pal, S. K.; Tribble, R. E.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Bhasin, A.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Ghosh, P.; Mohanty, B.; Mondal, M. M.; Nayak, T. K.; Sahoo, N. R.; Singaraju, R. N.; Tribedy, P.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Variable Energy Cyclotron Ctr, Kolkata 700064, India.
[Chen, H. F.; Huang, B.; Li, C.; Lu, Y.; Luo, X.; Shao, M.; Sun, Y.; Tang, Z.; Wang, X. L.; Xu, Y.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Chen, J. Y.; Chen, L.; Ke, H. W.; Li, N.; Li, Z. M.; Liu, F.; Shi, S. S.; Wu, Y. F.; Xu, N.; Yang, Y.; Zhang, J. B.] CCNU HZNU, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
[Cheng, J.; Kang, K.; Li, Y.; Wang, Y.; Xiao, Z.; Zhang, X. P.; Zhu, X.] Tsinghua Univ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Cherney, M.; Gorbunov, Y. N.; McShane, T. S.; Seger, J.] Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68178 USA.
[Choi, K. E.; Oh, K.; Yoo, I-K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea.
[Leyva, A. Davila; Hoffmann, G. W.; Li, L.; Markert, C.; Oldag, E. W.; Ray, R. L.; Schambach, J.; Thein, D.; Wada, M.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Derevschikov, A. A.; Matulenko, Yu A.; Meschanin, A.; Minaev, N. G.; Morozov, D. A.; Nogach, L. V.; Nurushev, S. B.; Vasiliev, A. N.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino 142281, Russia.
[Derradi de Souza, R.; Takahashi, J.; Vasconcelos, G. M. S.] Univ Estadual Campinas, BR-13083859 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Elnimr, M.; LaPointe, S.; Pruneau, C.; Sharma, M.; Tarini, L. H.; Voloshin, S. A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Eppley, G.; Geurts, F.; Llope, W. J.; McDonald, D.; Roberts, J. B.; Yepes, P.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA.
[Eun, L.; Heppelmann, S.] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Fatemi, R.; Fersch, R. G.; Korsch, W.; Webb, G.; Witzke, W.] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Grosnick, D.; Koetke, D. D.; Manweiler, R.; Stanislaus, T. D. S.] Valparaiso Univ, Valparaiso, IN 46383 USA.
[Hirsch, A.; Kikola, D. P.; Konzer, J.; Li, X.; Mustafa, M. K.; Netrakanti, P. K.; Scharenberg, R. P.; Skoby, M. J.; Srivastava, B.; Stringfellow, B.; Wang, F.; Wang, Q.; Xie, W.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jacobs, W.; Page, B. S.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Stevens, J. R.; Wissink, S. W.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Jena, C.; Mahapatra, D. P.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India.
[Kisiel, A.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Zawisza, M.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, PL-00661 Warsaw, Poland.
[Kollegger, T.; Schuster, T. R.; Stock, R.; Zhou, W.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-60325 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Li, X.; Xu, Q. H.] Shandong Univ, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Munhoz, M. G.; Suaide, A. A. P.; Szanto de Toledo, A.] Univ Sao Paulo, BR-05508090 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Planinic, M.; Poljak, N.] Univ Zagreb, HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia.
[Qiu, H.; Sun, Z.; Wang, J. S.; Xu, H.; Yang, Y.; Zhan, W.] Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
[Raniwala, R.; Raniwala, S.; Solanki, D.] Univ Rajasthan, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India.
[Schmitz, N.; Seyboth, P.; Simon, F.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Tarnowsky, T.; Wang, H.; Westfall, G. D.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Witt, R.] USN Acad, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA.
RI Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Alekseev, Igor/J-8070-2014; Yoo,
In-Kwon/J-6222-2012; Peitzmann, Thomas/K-2206-2012; Witt,
Richard/H-3560-2012; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Xue, Liang/F-8077-2013;
Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013; Pandit, Yadav/I-2170-2013; Lednicky,
Richard/K-4164-2013; Yang, Yanyun/B-9485-2014; Rusnak, Jan/G-8462-2014;
Bielcikova, Jana/G-9342-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Strikhanov,
Mikhail/P-7393-2014; Xu, Wenqin/H-7553-2014; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014;
Dogra, Sunil /B-5330-2013; Chaloupka, Petr/E-5965-2012; Huang,
Bingchu/H-6343-2015; Derradi de Souza, Rafael/M-4791-2013; Suaide,
Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Svirida, Dmitry/R-4909-2016; Inst. of Physics,
Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Okorokov, Vitaly/C-4800-2017; Ma,
Yu-Gang/M-8122-2013;
OI Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Alekseev, Igor/0000-0003-3358-9635;
Peitzmann, Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311;
Xue, Liang/0000-0002-2321-9019; Pandit, Yadav/0000-0003-2809-7943;
Yang, Yanyun/0000-0002-5982-1706; Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323;
Strikhanov, Mikhail/0000-0003-2586-0405; Xu, Wenqin/0000-0002-5976-4991;
Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Huang, Bingchu/0000-0002-3253-3210;
Derradi de Souza, Rafael/0000-0002-2084-7001; Suaide,
Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; Okorokov, Vitaly/0000-0002-7162-5345; Ma,
Yu-Gang/0000-0002-0233-9900; Fisyak, Yuri/0000-0002-3151-8377; Bhasin,
Anju/0000-0002-3687-8179; Ke, Hongwei/0000-0003-1463-7291; Sorensen,
Paul/0000-0001-5056-9391; Thomas, James/0000-0002-6256-4536
FU RHIC Operations Group; RACF at BNL; NERSC Center at LBNL; Open Science
Grid consortium; Offices of NP and HEP within the US DOE Office of
Science; US NSF; Sloan Foundation; DFG cluster of excellence 'Origin and
Structure of the Universe' of Germany; CNRS/IN2P3; FAPESP; CNPq of
Brazil; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation;
NNSFC; CAS; MoST; MoE of China; GA and MSMT of the Czech Republic; FOM
and NWO of the Netherlands; DAE, DST and CSIR of India; Polish Ministry
of Science and Higher Education; Korea Research Foundation; Ministry of
Science, Education and Sports of Croatia; RosAtom of Russia
FX We thank the RHIC Operations Group and RACF at BNL, the NERSC Center at
LBNL and the Open Science Grid consortium for providing resources and
support. This work was supported in part by the Offices of NP and HEP
within the US DOE Office of Science, the US NSF, the Sloan Foundation,
the DFG cluster of excellence 'Origin and Structure of the Universe' of
Germany, CNRS/IN2P3, FAPESP, CNPq of Brazil, the Ministry of Education
and Science of the Russian Federation, NNSFC, CAS, MoST and MoE of
China, GA and MSMT of the Czech Republic, FOM and NWO of the
Netherlands, DAE, DST and CSIR of India, the Polish Ministry of Science
and Higher Education, the Korea Research Foundation, the Ministry of
Science, Education and Sports of Croatia, and RosAtom of Russia.
NR 30
TC 56
Z9 57
U1 5
U2 68
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
EI 1476-4687
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 473
IS 7347
BP 353
EP 356
DI 10.1038/nature10079
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 765QA
UT WOS:000290722400043
ER
PT J
AU Liu, HH
AF Liu, Hui-Hai
TI A note on equations for steady-state optimal landscapes
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RIVER NETWORKS; ENERGY-DISSIPATION; DRAINAGE NETWORKS; MINIMUM ENERGY;
MODEL; EVOLUTION; BASIN; HILLSLOPE
AB Based on the optimality principle (that the global energy expenditure rate is at its minimum for a given landscape under steady state conditions) and calculus of variations, we have derived new governing equations for describing steady-state optimal landscapes. Other than building on the well-established Manning's equation, this work does not rely on any empirical relationships (such as those relating hydraulic parameters to local slopes). Using additional constraints, we also theoretically demonstrate that discharge is a power function of local slope, which is consistent with field data and previous studies. Citation: Liu, H.-H. (2011), A note on equations for steady-state optimal landscapes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L10402, doi:10.1029/2011GL047619.
C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Liu, HH (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Earth Sci, MS 90-1116, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM hhliu@lbl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We are indebted to Yingqi Zhang and Dan Hawkes at Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory for their critical and careful review of a
preliminary version of this manuscript. We also appreciate the
constructive comments from Riccardo Rigon and an anonymous reviewer.
This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), under
DOE contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 25
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 5
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 38
AR L10402
DI 10.1029/2011GL047619
PG 4
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 767QX
UT WOS:000290872200006
ER
PT J
AU Soderholm, L
Skanthakumar, S
Wilson, RE
AF Soderholm, L.
Skanthakumar, S.
Wilson, Richard E.
TI Structural Correspondence between Uranyl Chloride Complexes in Solution
and Their Stability Constants
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-SCATTERING; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; DIOXOURANIUM(VI) ION; UO22+ ION;
AQUA ION; COORDINATION; URANIUM(VI); CATION; EXAFS; SPECIATION
AB Pair-distribution functions (PDF)s were obtained from high-energy X-ray scattering (HEXS) data on a series of uranyl solutions as a function of chloride ion concentration. Analyses reveal that chloride forms only inner-sphere complexes with the uranyl, replacing inner-sphere waters such that the total uranyl coordination number decreases from 4.7 waters at [Cl(-)] = 0 m to 4.4 (1.7 water and 2.7 Cl(-)) at [Cl(-)] = 6.8 m. Some of the second-coordination sphere waters reorient upon uranyl inner-sphere chloride complexation in order to hydrogen bond with the bound anion. Similar data obtained on a series of solutions maintained at constant ionic strength are used to confirm structural assignments through determining stability constants for the addition of chloride to uranyl and comparison with published values. The stability constants, beta(1) = 1.5(10) m(-1), beta(2) = 0.8(4) m(-2), and beta(3) = 0.4(1) m(-3), obtained in a series of solutions with constant ionic strength of 5.3 m, are in reasonable agreement with previously published results determined by solvent extraction. The agreement of s ability constants supports our peak assignments for the PDF and thus our structural model for uranyl chloride complexes in solution. Using coordination numbers and speciation determined here as a function of chloride ion concentration, the monochloro species is found to have four coordinating waters in the uranyl equatorial plane, the dichoro species is found to be an equilibrium of three and two coordinating waters, and the trichloro species has only a single water in the equatorial plane. These values correspond to total average coordination numbers of 5, 4.3, and 4 for the mono-, di-, and trichlorouranyl complexes. From the equilibrium value of the dichloro species, it can be further estimated that Delta G = -0.5 kcal/mol for the conversion of five to four coordinate species. Overall, the HEXS data support the assertion that uranyl chloride correlations do exist and the results are not simply the result of solvent-ion effects.
C1 [Soderholm, L.; Skanthakumar, S.; Wilson, Richard E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Soderholm, L (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM ls@anl.gov
RI Wilson, Richard/H-1763-2011
OI Wilson, Richard/0000-0001-8618-5680
FU U.S. DOE, OBES, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division
[DE- AC02-06CH11357]; OBES, Materials Sciences [DE- AC02-06CH11357]
FX We acknowledge the Actinide Facility for technical support during
synchrotron experiments. This work is supported by the U.S. DOE, OBES,
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division under Contract
DE- AC02-06CH11357. The APS is supported by OBES, Materials Sciences,
under the same contract number.
NR 51
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 19
BP 4959
EP 4967
DI 10.1021/jp111551t
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 761UU
UT WOS:000290427300012
PM 21526745
ER
PT J
AU Xu, Q
Ban, CM
Dillon, AC
Wei, SH
Zhao, YF
AF Xu, Qiang
Ban, Chunmei
Dillon, Anne C.
Wei, Su-Huai
Zhao, Yufeng
TI First-Principles Study of Lithium Borocarbide as a Cathode Material for
Rechargeable Li ion Batteries
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID AB-INITIO; LIXBC; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRODES; CHEMISTRY; OXIDES; BC3
AB Computational simulations within density functional theory are performed to investigate the potential application of a lithium borocarbide (LiBC) compound as a unique material for lithium ion batteries. The graphene-like BC sheets are predicted to be Li+ intercalation hosts with the Li ion capacity surprisingly surpassing that of graphite. Here, the layered LixBC structure is preserved with x >= 0.5, indicating that half of the Li ions in the LiBC compound are rechargeable. Furthermore, the intercalation potential (equilibrium lithium-insertion voltage of 2.3-2.4 V relative to lithium metal) is significantly higher than that in graphite, allowing Li0.5BC to function as a cathode material. The reversible electrochemical reaction, LiBC reversible arrow Li0.5BC 0.5Li, enables a specific energy density of 1088 W h/kg and a volumetric energy density of 2463 Wh/L. The volume change is less than 3% during the charging and discharging process. This discovery could lead to the development of a unique high-capacity LiBC Li ion cathode material.
C1 [Xu, Qiang; Ban, Chunmei; Dillon, Anne C.; Wei, Su-Huai; Zhao, Yufeng] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Zhao, YF (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Yufeng.Zhao@nrel.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy through the DOE's Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy Office of the Vehicle Technologies
[DE-AC36-08GO28308]; NREL
FX This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy under Subcontract
Number DE-AC36-08GO28308 through the DOE's Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy Office of the Vehicle Technologies Program and
NREL's Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program.
NR 35
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 4
U2 47
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 10
BP 1129
EP 1132
DI 10.1021/jz200440m
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 767GQ
UT WOS:000290843700004
PM 26295314
ER
PT J
AU Beckham, GT
Peters, B
AF Beckham, Gregg T.
Peters, Baron
TI Optimizing Nucleus Size Metrics for Liquid-Solid Nucleation from
Transition Paths of Near-Nanosecond Duration
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS; LENNARD-JONES SYSTEM; CRYSTAL-NUCLEATION; RATE
CONSTANTS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; REACTION COORDINATE; CROSS-NUCLEATION;
PHASE FORMATION; ISING-MODEL; BARRIERS
AB We determine the mechanism for the liquid-solid phase transition in the Lennard-Jones fluid close to coexistence with aimless shooting and likelihood maximization. The reaction coordinate for this process is a product of a structural descriptor and the size of the nascent solid nucleus and is quantitatively verified with the committor probability histogram test. This study identifies the first accurate scalar reaction coordinate for the liquid-solid nucleation process in Lennard-Jonesium, which will likely extend to nucleation processes in other spherically symmetric fluids. On the basis of our results, we propose a structural correction factor for the commonly cited nucleus size reaction coordinate from classical nucleation theory that enables connection of simulation data to stochastic models of nucleation kinetics. In addition, we show that aimless shooting is able to obtain reasonable acceptance rates for transitions with highly diffusive characteristics, which has been problematic for transition path sampling methods for diffusive processes such as nucleation and macromolecular transitions.
C1 [Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Beckham, Gregg T.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Peters, Baron] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Peters, Baron] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
RP Beckham, GT (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM gregg.beckham@nrel.gov
FU NSF [0955502]; National Renewable Energy Laboratory
FX B.P. was supported by NSF CAREER Award 0955502. We acknowledge Peter
Bolhuis and Wolfgang Lechner for helpful discussions. Computational time
for this research was supported in part by the Golden Energy Computing
Organization at the Colorado School of Mines using resources acquired
with financial assistance from the National Science Foundation and the
National Renewable Energy Laboratory.
NR 64
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 0
U2 30
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 10
BP 1133
EP 1138
DI 10.1021/jz2002887
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 767GQ
UT WOS:000290843700005
PM 26295315
ER
PT J
AU Wang, XB
Xantheas, SS
AF Wang, Xue-Bin
Xantheas, Sotiris S.
TI Photodetachment of Isolated Bicarbonate Anion: Electron Binding Energy
of HCO3-
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON-DIOXIDE; WAVE-FUNCTIONS; CONFIGURATION-INTERACTION;
COUPLED-CLUSTER; GAS-PHASE; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; BASIS-SETS; CHEMISTRY; SYSTEM
AB We report the first direct photodetachment photoelectron spectroscopy of HCO3- in the gas phase under low-temperature conditions. The observed photoelectron spectra are complicated due to excitations of manifolds in both vibrational and electronic states. A long and single vibrational progression with a frequency of 530 +/- 20 cm(-1) is partially resolved in the threshold of the T = 20 K, 266 nm spectrum. The adiabatic electron detachment energy (ADE) of HCO3-, or, in other words, the electron affinity (EA) of neutral HCO3, is experimentally determined from the (0,0) transition to be 3.680 +/- 0.015 eV. The computed values of the Franck-Condon integral and intensity are favorable for observing the (0,0) transition. High-level ab initio calculations at the CCSD-(T) level of theory produce an estimated anharmonic frequency of 546 cm(-1) for HCO3 and a value of 3.79 eV for the (0,0) transition, both in good agreement with the experimentally determined values.
C1 [Wang, Xue-Bin; Xantheas, Sotiris S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Wang, Xue-Bin] Washington State Univ, Dept Phys, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Wang, XB (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, 902 Battelle Blvd,POB 999,MS K1-83, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM xuebin.wang@pnl.gov; sotiris.xantheas@pnl.gov
RI Xantheas, Sotiris/L-1239-2015
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); DOE's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research
FX This work was supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE). Part of this work was performed at the
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a national
scientific user facility sponsored by DOE's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory, which is operated by Battelle for the DOE. This research was
performed in part using the Molecular Science Computing Facility (MSCF)
in the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a national
scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office
of Biological and Environmental Research. Additional computer resources
were provided by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of
Energy at the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center
(NERSC), a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science user facility at
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
NR 46
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 3
U2 16
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 10
BP 1204
EP 1210
DI 10.1021/jz200327f
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 767GQ
UT WOS:000290843700018
PM 26295327
ER
PT J
AU Jiang, DE
Overbury, SH
Dai, S
AF Jiang, De-en
Overbury, Steven H.
Dai, Sheng
TI Interaction of Gold Clusters with a Hydroxylated Surface
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURE CO OXIDATION; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET;
SELECTIVE OXIDATION; AU CATALYSTS; NANOPARTICLES; NANOCLUSTERS; DENSITY;
TITANIA; SILICA
AB We explore the interaction between gold nanoclusters and a fully hydroxylated surface, Mg(OH)(2)'s basal plane, by using a density functional theory-enabled local basin-hopping technique for global-minimum search. We find strong interaction of gold nanoclusters with the surface hydroxyls via a short bond between edge Au atoms and O atoms of the -OH groups. We expect that this strong interaction is ubiquitous on hydroxylated support surfaces and helps the gold nanoclusters against sintering, thereby contributing to their CO-oxidation activity at low temperatures.
C1 [Jiang, De-en; Overbury, Steven H.; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Overbury, Steven H.; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Dai, Sheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Jiang, DE (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM jiangd@ornl.gov
RI Jiang, De-en/D-9529-2011; Overbury, Steven/C-5108-2016; Dai,
Sheng/K-8411-2015
OI Jiang, De-en/0000-0001-5167-0731; Overbury, Steven/0000-0002-5137-3961;
Dai, Sheng/0000-0002-8046-3931
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Science of
the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy. This research used resources of the National
Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the
Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 39
TC 19
Z9 20
U1 4
U2 35
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 10
BP 1211
EP 1215
DI 10.1021/jz200420t
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 767GQ
UT WOS:000290843700019
PM 26295328
ER
PT J
AU Ressler, JJ
Burke, JT
Escher, JE
Angell, CT
Basunia, MS
Beausang, CW
Bernstein, LA
Bleuel, DL
Casperson, RJ
Goldblum, BL
Gostic, J
Hatarik, R
Henderson, R
Hughes, RO
Munson, J
Phair, LW
Ross, TJ
Scielzo, ND
Swanberg, E
Thompson, IJ
Wiedeking, M
AF Ressler, J. J.
Burke, J. T.
Escher, J. E.
Angell, C. T.
Basunia, M. S.
Beausang, C. W.
Bernstein, L. A.
Bleuel, D. L.
Casperson, R. J.
Goldblum, B. L.
Gostic, J.
Hatarik, R.
Henderson, R.
Hughes, R. O.
Munson, J.
Phair, L. W.
Ross, T. J.
Scielzo, N. D.
Swanberg, E.
Thompson, I. J.
Wiedeking, M.
TI Surrogate measurement of the Pu-238(n, f) cross section
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID NEUTRON FISSION
AB The neutron-induced fission cross section of Pu-238 was determined using the surrogate ratio method. The (n, f) cross section over an equivalent neutron energy range 5-20 MeV was deduced from inelastic alpha-induced fission reactions on Pu-239, with U-235(alpha, alpha' f) and U-236(alpha, alpha' f) used as references. These reference reactions reflect U-234(n, f) and U-235(n, f) yields, respectively. The deduced Pu-238(n, f) cross section agrees well with standard data libraries up to similar to 10 MeV, although larger values are seen at higher energies. The difference at higher energies is less than 20%.
C1 [Ressler, J. J.; Burke, J. T.; Escher, J. E.; Bernstein, L. A.; Bleuel, D. L.; Casperson, R. J.; Gostic, J.; Hatarik, R.; Henderson, R.; Scielzo, N. D.; Swanberg, E.; Thompson, I. J.; Wiedeking, M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Angell, C. T.; Goldblum, B. L.; Munson, J.; Swanberg, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Basunia, M. S.; Hatarik, R.; Phair, L. W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Beausang, C. W.; Hughes, R. O.; Ross, T. J.] Univ Richmond, Dept Phys, Richmond, VA 23173 USA.
[Ross, T. J.] Univ Surrey, Dept Phys, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England.
RP Ressler, JJ (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM ressler2@llnl.gov
RI Escher, Jutta/E-1965-2013; Burke, Jason/I-4580-2012
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA27344 (LLNL), DE-AC02-05CH11231
(LBNL)]; Department of Energy's NNSA, Office of Nonproliferation
Research and Development [NA-22]
FX The authors thank the 88-Inch Cyclotron operations and facilities staff
for the support of this study. We would also like to thank the
Department of Energy's NNSA, Office of Nonproliferation Research and
Development (NA-22), for financial support. This work was performed
under the auspices of the US Department of Energy under Contracts No.
DE-AC52-07NA27344 (LLNL) and No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (LBNL).
NR 29
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 1
U2 12
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054610
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054610
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 766DF
UT WOS:000290760500002
ER
PT J
AU Cao, QH
Damanik, A
Ma, E
Wegman, D
AF Cao, Qing-Hong
Damanik, Asan
Ma, Ernest
Wegman, Daniel
TI Probing lepton flavor triality with Higgs boson decay
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
AB If neutrino tribimaximal mixing is explained by a non-Abelian discrete symmetry such as A(4), T-7, Delta(27), etc., the charged-lepton Higgs sector has a Z(3) residual symmetry (lepton flavor triality), which may be observed directly in the decay chain H-0 -> psi(0)(2)(psi) over bar (0)(2), then psi(0)(2)(($) over bar (0)(2)) -> l(i)(+) l(j)(-) (i not equal j), where H-0 is a standard-model-like Higgs boson and psi(0)(2) is a scalar particle needed for realizing the original discrete symmetry. If kinematically allowed, this unusual and easily detectable decay is observable at the LHC with 1 fb(-1) for E-cm = 7 TeV.
C1 [Cao, Qing-Hong] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cao, Qing-Hong] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Damanik, Asan] Sanata Dharma Univ, Dept Phys, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
[Ma, Ernest; Wegman, Daniel] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys & Astron, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
RP Cao, QH (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RI lebert, thomas/H-4032-2011;
OI Wegman, Daniel/0000-0002-8189-1313; Damanik, Asan/0000-0003-3241-0162
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG03-94ER40837];
Argonne National Laboratory; University of Chicago Joint Theory
Institute [03921-07-137]; Ministry of National Education, Indonesia
FX Q. H. C. is supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under
Grant No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and the Argonne National Laboratory and
University of Chicago Joint Theory Institute Grant No. 03921-07-137. A.
D. is supported by the Program of Academic Recharging C (PAR-C),
Ministry of National Education, Indonesia. E. M. and D. W. are supported
in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grant No.
DE-FG03-94ER40837. A. D. thanks the Department of Physics and Astronomy,
University of California, Riverside for hospitality during his visit.
NR 17
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 9
AR 093012
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.093012
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 766DI
UT WOS:000290760800003
ER
PT J
AU Velizhanin, KA
Chien, CC
Dubi, Y
Zwolak, M
AF Velizhanin, Kirill A.
Chien, Chih-Chun
Dubi, Yonatan
Zwolak, Michael
TI Driving denaturation: Nanoscale thermal transport as a probe of DNA
melting
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAT-CONDUCTION; NONLINEAR MODEL; DYNAMICS; CHAINS
AB DNA denaturation has been a subject of intense study due to its relationship to DNA transcription and its fundamental importance as a nonlinear structural transition. Many aspects of this phenomenon, however, remain poorly understood. Existing models fit quite well with experimental results on the fraction of unbound base pairs versus temperature, but yield incorrect results for other essential quantities such as the base pair fluctuation time scales. Here we demonstrate that nanoscale thermal transport can serve as a sensitive probe of the underlying microscopic physics responsible for the dynamics of DNA denaturation. Specifically, we show that the heat transport properties of DNA are altered significantly as it denatures, and this alteration encodes detailed information on the dynamics of thermal fluctuations and their interaction along the strand. This finding allows for the discrimination between models of DNA denaturation and will help shed new light on the nonlinear vibrational dynamics of this important molecule.
C1 [Velizhanin, Kirill A.; Chien, Chih-Chun; Dubi, Yonatan; Zwolak, Michael] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Velizhanin, Kirill A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Velizhanin, KA (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM kirill@lanl.gov; mpz@lanl.gov
RI Zwolak, Michael/G-2932-2013; Dubi, Yonatan/G-5304-2013; Velizhanin,
Kirill/C-4835-2008
OI Zwolak, Michael/0000-0001-6443-7816;
FU US Department of Energy; CNLS
FX The authors would like to thank A. R. Bishop, K. Rasmussen, and B.
Alexandrov for valuable discussions. This research is supported by the
US Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program. K. A. V. also
acknowledges the support provided by CNLS.
NR 31
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 050906
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.83.050906
PN 1
PG 4
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 766DZ
UT WOS:000290762500002
PM 21728482
ER
PT J
AU Lunin, A
Yakovlev, V
Grudiev, A
AF Lunin, A.
Yakovlev, V.
Grudiev, A.
TI Analytical solutions for transient and steady state beam loading in
arbitrary traveling wave accelerating structures
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB Analytical solutions are derived for both transient and steady state gradient distributions in the traveling wave (TW) accelerating structures with arbitrary variation of parameters over the structure length. The results of the unloaded and beam loaded cases are presented. Finally, the exact analytical shape of the rf pulse waveform was found in order to apply the transient beam loading compensation scheme during the structure filling time. The obtained theoretical formulas were cross-checked by direct numerical simulations on the CLIC main linac accelerating structure and demonstrated a good agreement. The proposed methods provide a fast and reliable tool for the initial stage of the TW structure analysis.
C1 [Lunin, A.; Yakovlev, V.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Grudiev, A.] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
RP Lunin, A (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
NR 21
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 5
AR 052001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.052001
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 766EJ
UT WOS:000290763500001
ER
PT J
AU Vorobiev, A
Major, J
Dosch, H
Mueller-Buschbaum, P
Falus, P
Felcher, GP
Velthuis, SGET
AF Vorobiev, A.
Major, J.
Dosch, H.
Mueller-Buschbaum, P.
Falus, P.
Felcher, G. P.
Velthuis, S. G. E. te
TI Phase and Microphase Separation of Polymer Thin Films Dewetted from
Silicon-A Spin-Echo Resolved Grazing Incidence Neutron Scattering Study
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID DIBLOCK COPOLYMER FILMS; X-RAY; ANGLE; DIFFRACTION; SIMULATION;
SURFACES; REFLECTIVITY; TRANSITIONS; ORDER
AB An understanding of the structure of ultrathin polymer films on solid substrates has scientific importance in applications as well as in fundamental studies of polymer diffusion or adsorption. We present studies of the organization of dewetted droplets of polymers on a silicon surface using a new neutron scattering technique, spin echo resolved grazing incidence scattering (SERGIS), that has the potential to address at the same time the droplet droplet correlations and the chemical configuration inside each droplet. For the seminal experiments, the polarized neutron reflectometer EVA at the Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, was equipped with a spin echo setup, and measurements were taken on surface structures previously characterized by different techniques. The dewetted polymers used in our studies were pure polystyrene, a mixture of polystyrene and polyparamethylstyrene, and a diblock copolymer of the two homopolymers. Even with a provisional setup SERGIS, we were able to determine the correlation between the droplets, providing results in excellent agreement with those obtained by atomic force microscopy and grazing incidence small-angle X-ray and neutron scattering. In addition, it was confirmed that the correlation function for diblock copolymer droplets is more complex than for polymer mixtures, exhibiting partial ordering of the copolymer within each droplet.
C1 [Vorobiev, A.; Major, J.; Dosch, H.] Max Planck Inst Metallforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
[Mueller-Buschbaum, P.] Tech Univ Munich, Lehrstuhl Funkt Mat, Phys Dept E13, D-85747 Garching, Germany.
[Falus, P.; Felcher, G. P.; Velthuis, S. G. E. te] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Dosch, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
RP Vorobiev, A (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Metallforsch, Heisenbergstr 3, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
EM alexei.vorobiev@esrf.fr
RI te Velthuis, Suzanne/I-6735-2013; Muller-Buschbaum, Peter/C-3397-2017
OI te Velthuis, Suzanne/0000-0002-1023-8384; Muller-Buschbaum,
Peter/0000-0002-9566-6088
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Max Planck Society, Munich; DFG [SPP 1164,
Mu1487/2]
FX The support of the management and staff at the Institut Laue-Langevin,
Grenoble, France, is gratefully acknowledged. This work was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, under contract
No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 (PF, SGEtV, and GPF) and by focused neutron
research funding of the Max Planck Society, Munich. P.M.B. acknowledges
funding by the DFG Schwerpunktprogramm SPP 1164 "Nano- and
Microfluidics" (Mu1487/2).
NR 50
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 12
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 19
BP 5754
EP 5765
DI 10.1021/jp1120756
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 761US
UT WOS:000290427100007
PM 21504157
ER
PT J
AU Khodadadi, S
Curtis, JE
Sokolov, AP
AF Khodadadi, S.
Curtis, J. E.
Sokolov, A. P.
TI Nanosecond Relaxation Dynamics of Hydrated Proteins: Water versus
Protein Contributions
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID METHYL-GROUP DYNAMICS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; NEUTRON-SCATTERING;
DIELECTRIC-SPECTROSCOPY; GLASS-TRANSITION; SIDE-CHAIN; LYSOZYME;
SOLVENT; SIMULATIONS; PLASTOCYANIN
AB We have studied picosecond to nanosecond dynamics of hydrated protein powders using dielectric spectroscopy and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Our analysis of hydrogen-atom single particle dynamics from MD simulations focused on "main" (tau(main) approximate to tens of picoseconds) and "slow" (tau(slow) approximate to nanosecond) relaxation processes that were observed in dielectric spectra of similar hydrated protein samples. Traditionally, the interpretation of these processes observed in dielectric spectra has been ascribed to the relaxation behavior of hydration water tightly bounded to a protein and not to protein atoms. Detailed analysis of the MD simulations and comparison to dielectric data indicate that the observed relaxation process in the nanosecond time range of hydrated protein spectra is mainly due to protein atoms. The relaxation processes involve the entire structure of protein including atoms in the protein backbone, side chains, and turns. Both surface and buried protein atoms contribute to the slow processes; however, surface atoms demonstrate slightly faster relaxation dynamics. Analysis of the water molecule residence and dipolar relaxation correlation behavior indicates that the hydration water relaxes at much shorter time scales.
C1 [Khodadadi, S.; Curtis, J. E.] NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Sokolov, A. P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sokolov, A. P.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Khodadadi, S (reprint author), NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
EM sheila.khodadadi@nist.gov
FU NSF [DMR-1059562]; National Research Council
FX We acknowledge the partial financial support from NSF (DMR-1059562).
S.K. acknowledges the National Research Council for support. Certain
commercial equipment, instruments, materials, suppliers, or software are
identified in this paper to foster understanding. Such identification
does not imply recommendation or endorsement by the National Institute
of Standards and Technology, nor does it imply that the materials or
equipment identified are necessarily the best available for the purpose.
NR 44
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 1
U2 30
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 19
BP 6222
EP 6226
DI 10.1021/jp1122213
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 761US
UT WOS:000290427100056
PM 21513284
ER
PT J
AU Ishizaki, A
Fleming, GR
AF Ishizaki, Akihito
Fleming, Graham R.
TI On the Interpretation of Quantum Coherent Beats Observed in
Two-Dimensional Electronic Spectra of Photosynthetic Light Harvesting
Complexes
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID WAVE-PACKET INTERFEROMETRY; ENERGY-TRANSFER; PHYSIOLOGICAL TEMPERATURE;
DYNAMICS; MODEL; DECOHERENCE; EXCITATION; VIBRATIONS; MOLECULES; SYSTEMS
AB The observation of long-lived electronic quantum coherence in a photosynthetic light harvesting system [Engel et al. Nature 2007, 446, 782] has led to much effort being devoted to elucidation of the quantum mechanisms of the photosynthetic excitation energy transfer. In this paper we examine the question of whether the decay of the coherent beating signal is due to quantum mechanical decoherence or ensemble dephasing (also called "fake decoherence"). We compare results based on the quantum master equation description of the time-evolution of the reduced density matrix with a mixed quantum/classical approach where the ensemble average is calculated after the dynamics. The two methods show good agreement with results from the quantum master equation in terms of the decay of quantum coherent oscillations when ensemble average is considered for the mixed quantum/classical approach. However, the results also demonstrate it remains possible that the quantum coherent motion is robust under individual realizations of the environment-induced fluctuations contrary to intuition obtained from the reduced density matrices, indicating that the decay of the observed quantum coherence should be understood as ensemble dephasing. Our calculations imply that coherence is a property of the pigment-protein system, not simply the preparation method of the electronic excitation.
C1 [Fleming, Graham R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Fleming, GR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM GRFleming@lbl.gov
RI Ishizaki, Akihito/A-7069-2010
OI Ishizaki, Akihito/0000-0002-0246-4461
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC03-76SF000098]
FX We acknowledge an allocation of supercomputing time from the National
Energy Research Scientific Computing Center. This work was supported by
the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the
U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 and the
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy through Grant
DE-AC03-76SF000098.
NR 59
TC 67
Z9 67
U1 3
U2 35
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 19
BP 6227
EP 6233
DI 10.1021/jp112406h
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 761US
UT WOS:000290427100057
PM 21488648
ER
PT J
AU Green, J
Tyrrell, Z
Radosz, M
Hong, K
Mays, JW
AF Green, Jade
Tyrrell, Zachary
Radosz, Maciej
Hong, Kunlun
Mays, Jimmy W.
TI Nanostructure of Solid Precipitates Obtained by Expansion of
Polystyrene-block-Polybutadiene Solutions in Near Critical Propane:
Block Ratio and Micellar Solution Effects
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID COPOLYMER THIN-FILMS; ANIONIC-POLYMERIZATION; MODEL POLYDIENES;
POLYISOPRENE; POLYOLEFINS; PRESSURE; SOLVENT; PHASE
AB In contrast to incompressible liquid solutions, compressible near-critical solutions of block copolymers allow for controlling rapid structure transformations with pressure alone. For example, when dissolved in near-critical propane, polystyrene-block-polybutadiene can form a random molecular solution at high pressures, a micellar solution at moderate pressures, and a solvent-free precipitate at low pressures. In contrast to the unstructured virgin copolymer, such a propane-treated precipitate rapidly self-assembles toward structures characteristic of equilibrated block copolymers, such as lamellae, spheres, or cylinders, which depend on the block ratio rather than on the decompression rate or temperature, at least within the rate and temperature ranges investigated in this work. At lower temperatures, however, say below 40 degrees C, glass transition of the styrene-butadiene diblocks can inhibit independent structure formation, while crystallization of their hydrogenated-butadiene analogues can preserve the micellar-solution structure.
C1 [Green, Jade; Tyrrell, Zachary; Radosz, Maciej] Univ Wyoming, Soft Mat Lab, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Laramie, WY 82071 USA.
[Hong, Kunlun; Mays, Jimmy W.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Green, J (reprint author), Univ Wyoming, Soft Mat Lab, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Laramie, WY 82071 USA.
RI Hong, Kunlun/E-9787-2015
OI Hong, Kunlun/0000-0002-2852-5111
FU National Science Foundation at the University of Wyoming [CTS-0625338];
NIH [P20 RR0-16474]; National Institutes of Health, Institute for
Research Resources [P20 RR15640]; Scientific User Facilities Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
[CNMS2006-114]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the practical help and valuable
advice by Dr. W. Winoto. This work is funded by a National Science
Foundation Grant CTS-0625338 at the University of Wyoming. J.G.'s
stipend is funded by NIH Grant #P20 RR0-16474 from the INBRE Program of
the National Center for Research Resources. The TEM facility is funded
by the National Institutes of Health, Institute for Research Resources,
and Grant P20 RR15640 to the Neuroscience Center of Biomedical Research
Excellence. The polymer samples used in this work were synthesized at
Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences,
sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy, through User Project
CNMS2006-114.
NR 17
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 19
BP 9465
EP 9470
DI 10.1021/jp201762e
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 761UV
UT WOS:000290427400020
PM 21686070
ER
PT J
AU Proslier, T
Klug, JA
Elam, JW
Claus, H
Becker, NG
Pellin, MJ
AF Proslier, Thomas
Klug, Jeffrey A.
Elam, Jeffrey W.
Claus, Helmut
Becker, Nicholas G.
Pellin, Michael J.
TI Atomic Layer Deposition and Superconducting Properties of NbSi Films
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID THIN-FILMS; SILICIDE FORMATION; SURFACE-REACTIONS; NIOBIUM; SI2H6; WF6;
HYDROGEN; NB3SI; HEAT
AB Atomic layer deposition was used to synthesize niobium suicide (NbSi) films with a 1:1 stoichiometry, using NbF5 and Si2H6 as precursors. The growth mechanism at 200 degrees C was examined by in-situ quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) and quadrupole mass spectrometer (QMS). This study revealed a self-limiting reaction with a growth rate of 4.5 angstrom/cycle. NbSi was found to grow only on oxide-free films prepared using halogenated precursors. The electronic properties, growth rate, chemical composition, and structure of the films were studied over the deposition temperature range 150-400 degrees C. For all temperatures, the films are found to be stoichiometric NbSi (1:1) with no detectable fluorine impurities, amorphous with a density of 6.65 g/cm(3), and metallic with a resistivity rho = 150 mu Omega.cm at 300 K for films thicker than 35 nm. The growth rate was nearly constant for deposition temperatures between 150 and 275 degrees C but increases above 300 degrees C, suggesting the onset of non-self-limiting growth. The electronic properties of the films were measured down to 1.2 K and revealed a superconducting transition at T-c = 3.1 K. To our knowledge, a superconducting niobium silicide film with a 1:1 stoichiometry has never been grown before by any technique.
C1 [Proslier, Thomas; Klug, Jeffrey A.; Elam, Jeffrey W.; Claus, Helmut; Becker, Nicholas G.; Pellin, Michael J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Proslier, T (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM prolier@anl.gov
RI Pellin, Michael/B-5897-2008; Klug, Jeffrey/A-3653-2013
OI Pellin, Michael/0000-0002-8149-9768;
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357];
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) through the US Department
of Energy, Office of High Energy Physics Department of Science
FX The work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357 and by the American Recovery
and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) through the US Department of Energy, Office
of High Energy Physics Department of Science. The electron microscopy
was accomplished at the Electron Microscopy Center for Materials
Research at Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science Laboratory operated under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 34
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 17
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 19
BP 9477
EP 9485
DI 10.1021/jp201873b
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 761UV
UT WOS:000290427400022
ER
PT J
AU Li, ZJ
Zhang, ZR
Kay, BD
Dohnalek, Z
AF Li, Zhenjun
Zhang, Zhenrong
Kay, Bruce D.
Dohnalek, Zdenek
TI Polymerization of Formaldehyde and Acetaldehyde on Ordered (WO3)(3)
Films on Pt(111)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SELECTIVE CATALYTIC-REDUCTION; ENERGY-LOSS SPECTROSCOPY; NITRIC-OXIDE;
GAS-PHASE; V2O5-WO3/TIO2 CATALYSTS; METATHESIS ACTIVITY; TUNGSTEN-OXIDE;
TITANIUM-OXIDE; WO3 CATALYSTS; ADSORPTION
AB Polymerization of formaldehyde, H2CO, and acetaldehyde, CH3CHO, was studied under ultrahigh vacuum conditions on a model catalyst consisting of an ultrathin WO3 film supported on Pt(111). The onset of polymerization is observed at very low temperatures of 70 and 80 K for H2CO and CH3CHO, respectively, as documented by the evolution of the infrared reflection-absorption spectra. The amount of polymer increases with increasing coverage and saturates at 5 and 8 monolayers (ML) for the H2CO and CH3CHO multilayer films, respectively. Upon heating, the polymers decompose around 250 and 190 K for H2CO and CH3CHO, respectively, as evidenced mass spectrometrically by the desorption of their monomers and oligomers into the gas phase. The heats of H2CO and CH3CHO sublimation and polymerization determined on the basis of our experiments are in good agreement with previously published values.
C1 [Li, Zhenjun; Zhang, Zhenrong; Kay, Bruce D.; Dohnalek, Zdenek] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Dohnalek, Z (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, POB 999,Mail Stop K8-88, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM Bruce.Kay@pnl.gov; Dohnalek@pnl.gov
RI Li, Zhenjun/F-4714-2010;
OI Zhang, Zhenrong/0000-0003-3969-2326
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Biosciences and Geosciences; Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research located at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial
Institute [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Biosciences and
Geosciences, and was performed at EMSL, a national scientific user
facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological
and Environmental Research located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is operated for the U.S. DOE by Battelle
Memorial Institute under contract no. DE-AC06-76RLO 1830. Computational
resources were provided at EMSL and the National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
NR 53
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 2
U2 23
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 19
BP 9692
EP 9700
DI 10.1021/jp202169x
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 761UV
UT WOS:000290427400048
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Charged-particle multiplicities in pp interactions measured with the
ATLAS detector at the LHC
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM SPECTRA; SQUARE-ROOT-S; CM ENERGIES; DISTRIBUTIONS;
COLLISIONS; COLLIDER; TEV
AB Measurements are presented from proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of root s = 0.9, 2.36 and 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Events were collected using a single-arm minimum-bias trigger. The charged-particle multiplicity, its dependence on transverse momentum and pseudorapidity and the relationship between the mean transverse momentum and charged-particle multiplicity are measured. Measurements in different regions of phase space are shown, providing diffraction-reduced measurements as well as more inclusive ones. The observed distributions are corrected to well-defined phase-space regions, using model-independent corrections. The results are compared to each other and to various Monte Carlo (MC) models, including a new AMBT1 pythia6 tune. In all the kinematic regions considered, the particle multiplicities are higher than predicted by the MC models. The central charged-particle multiplicity per event and unit of pseudorapidity, for tracks with p(T) > 100 MeV, is measured to be 3.483 +/- 0.009 (stat) +/- 0.106 (syst) at root s = 0.9 TeV and 5.630 +/- 0.003 (stat) +/- 0.169 (syst) at root s = 7 TeV.
C1 [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Beckingham, M.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Caron, S.; Carpentieri, C.; Christov, A.; Dahlhoff, A.; Dietrich, J.; Eckert, S.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Heldmann, M.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Ketterer, C.; Koenig, S.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Maassen, M.; Mahboubi, K.; Meinhardt, J.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Bueso, X. Portell; Rammensee, M.; Runge, K.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tobias, J.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79104 Freiburg Ibr, Germany.
[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.; Rojo, V.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Buchanan, N. J.; Chan, K.; Chen, L.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Liu, S.; Lu, J.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, S.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G7, Canada.
[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Persembe, S.] Ankara Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, TR-061000 Ankara, Turkey.
[Yildiz, H. Duran] Dumlupinar Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-06500 Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Fac Arts & Sci, Div Phys, TR-06560 Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, TR-06530 Ankara, Turkey.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Aurousseau, M.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; El Kacimi, M.; Elles, S.; Ghez, P.; Gouanere, M.; Goy, C.; Guillemin, T.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Iengo, P.; Ionescu, G.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Laplace, S.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Przysiezniak, H.; Sauvage, G.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.; Zolnierowski, Y.] Univ Savoie, LAPP, CNRS IN2P3, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Fellmann, D.; Gieraltowski, G. F.; Guarino, V. J.; Hill, D.; Hill, N.; Karr, K.; LeCompte, T.; Malon, D.; May, E. N.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Schlereth, J. L.; Stanek, R. W.; Underwood, D. G.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Lei, X.; Loch, P.; Mal, P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shaver, L.; Shupe, M. A.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Brandt, A.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Kim, H.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Pravahan, R.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.; Vellidis, C.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Filippas, A.; Fokitis, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Georgatos, F.; Iakovidis, G.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th D.; Savva, P.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.; Xaplanteris, L.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, GR-15780 Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Aliyev, M.; Khalil-zada, F.; Rzaeva, S.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, AZ-143 Baku, Azerbaijan.
[Demirkoz, B.; Helsens, C.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, IFAE, ES-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
[Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Reljic, D.; Sijacki, Dj; Simic, Lj; Vranjes, N.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Mamuzic, J.; Mudrinic, M.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade 11000, Serbia.
[Kastanas, A.; Lipniacka, A.; Mohn, B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, NO-5007 Bergen, Norway.
[Alonso, J.; Arguin, J-F; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Ciocio, A.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Joseph, J.; Korn, A.; Leggett, C.; Lys, J.; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Siegrist, J.; Skinnari, L. A.; Stavropoulos, G.; Tompkins, L.; Varouchas, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Garcia, Y. Rodriguez; Schulz, H.; Sidoti, A.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, High Energy Phys Lab, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.
[Bansil, H. S.; Booth, J. R. A.; Bracinik, J.; Bright-Thomas, P. G.; Charlton, D. G.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Dowell, J. D.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Homer, R. J.; Lilley, J. N.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; McMahon, T. J.; Newman, P. R.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Typaldos, D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England.
[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Dogan, O. B.; Istin, S.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, TR-80815 Bebek, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-34722 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Engn Phys, TR-27310 Sehitkamil, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Antonelli, S.; Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Vitale, A.; Zoccoli, A.] INFN Sez Bologna, IT-40127 Bologna, Italy.
Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, IT-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Ackers, M.; Alhroob, M.; Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Barbero, M.; Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Cammin, J.; Cristinziani, M.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Fleischmann, S.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Janus, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mathes, M.; Mazur, M.; Meuser, S.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A-E; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Peric, I.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Rottlaender, I.; Runolfsson, O.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schumacher, J. W.; Stockmanns, T.; Therhaag, J.; Treis, J.; Tsung, J-W; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Harrington, R. D.; Hazen, E.; Lewandowska, M.; Love, J.; Marin, A.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02454 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Cerqueira, A. S.; Torres, R. Coura; Gesualdi Mello, A. Da Rocha; Da Silva, P. V. M.; do Vale, M. A. B.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE EE IF, BR-21945970 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05508900 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Armstrong, S. R.; Assamagan, K.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Hackenburg, R.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M-A; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Snyder, S.; Sondericker, J.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Tarrade, F.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; White, S.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescua, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Caramarcu, C.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, R-077125 Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Rectorat AN 001, Sector 6, Bucharest 060042, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, FCEyN, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barber, T.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Phillips, A. W.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Archambault, J. P.; Cojocaru, C. D.; Gillberg, D.; Heelan, L.; Khakzad, M.; Liu, C.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Braem, A.; Catinaccio, A.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Dudarev, A.; Foussat, A.; Gonidec, A.; Gorini, B.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hoecker, A.; Koblitz, B.; La Rosa, A.; Mapelli, A.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Morley, A. K.; Nairz, A. M.; Nicquevert, B.; Petersen, B. A.; Poppleton, A.; Salzburger, A.; Sfyrla, A.; Szeless, B.; Tricoli, A.; Zsenei, A.] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Brubaker, E.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.; Romero Maltrana, D.; Urrejola, P.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Fis, Dept Fis, Santiago 4860, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Oyarzun, A.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
[Gong, C.; Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, CN Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.; Yu, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, CN Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Miao, J.; Wang, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, High Energy Phys Grp, Jinan 250100, CN Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, P. L. Y.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.; Viret, S.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Lab Phys Corpusculaire, Clermont Univ, FR-63177 Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Copic, K.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Gray, H. M.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Marshall, Z.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Spano, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY 10533 USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Facius, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Petersen, T. C.; Rensch, B.; Simonyan, M.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen 0, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] INFN Grp Collegato Cosenza, IT-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, IT-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, FPACS, AGH UST, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; Bruckman de Renstrom, P. A.; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Richter-Was, E.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Goldin, D.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Lu, L.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.] Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Brandt, G.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Gosdzik, B.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Hristova, I.; Husemann, U.; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mehlhase, S.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Placakyte, R.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Dobos, D.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Krasel, O.; Mass, M.; Muenstermann, D.; Rajek, S.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] TU Dortmund, DE-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
[Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01069 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Griesmayer, E.] Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, AT-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Ventura, S.; Vilucchi, E.; Wen, M.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, IT-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Efthymiopoulos, I.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Macina, D.; Latour, B. Martin dit; Mikulec, B.; Moneta, L.; Herrera, C. Mora; Morone, M-C; Nektarijevic, S.; Orellana, F.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Rosselet, L.; Urquijo, P.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Cuneo, S.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Odino, G. A.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] INFN Sez Genova, IT-16146 Genoa, Italy.
Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, IT-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Magradze, E.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, Inst Phys, GE-380077 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Magradze, E.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, HEP Inst, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Ferrag, S.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Shaw, C.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Stewart, G. A.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, Dept Phys & Astron, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Park, S. J.; Prell, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J-Y; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] CNRS IN2P3, LPSC, FR-38026 Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J-Y; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Univ Grenoble 1, FR-38026 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Kashif, L.; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Dietzscha, T. A.; Foehlisch, F.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E-E; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H-C; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schoening, A.] Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] ZITI Ruprecht Karls Univ Heidelberg, DE-68131 Mannheim, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Higashihiroshima, JP Hiroshima 7398526, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Saeki Ku, Hiroshima, JP Hiroshima 7315193, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Schreiner, A.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Cochran, J.; Lebedev, A.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Nelson, A.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Triplett, N.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames High Energy Phys Grp, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Malyukov, S.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 JINR Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Ishino, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Murakami, K.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kiyamura, H.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nada Ku, JP Kobe 6578501, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Fushimi Ku, Kyoto, JP Kyoto 6128522, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, FCE, Dept Fis, IFLP CONICET UNLP, RA-1900 La Plata, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Cheatham, S.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sloan, T. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England.
[Bianco, M.; Brambilla, E.; Cataldi, G.; Cazzato, A.; Chiodini, G.; Coluccia, R.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] INFN Sez Lecce, IT-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wiglesworth, C.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Bianco, M.; Brambilla, E.; Cazzato, A.; Coluccia, R.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, IT-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Cindro, V.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Dept Phys, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Cooper, B. D.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London E1 4NS, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Kilvington, G.; McMahon, T. R.; Misiejuk, A.; Rose, M.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Univ London, Dept Phys, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Boeser, S.; Butterworth, J. M.; Byatt, T.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Drohan, J. G.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Ozcan, V. E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Camard, A.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris 07, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Univ Paris 06, CNRS IN2P3, F-75252 Paris 05, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis Teor, ES-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Siragusa, G.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, DE-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nasteva, I.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Plano, W. G.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Tevlin, C. M.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Cerna, C.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Correard, S.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Kuna, M.; Le Guirriec, E.; Leveque, J.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Thompson, E. N.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Chapleau, B.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Potter, C. T.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, High Energy Phys Grp, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kazi, S. I.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, AU Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Strandberg, J.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Comune, G.; Di Mattia, A.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, High Energy Phys Grp, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Aleppo, M.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Banfia, D.; Battistoni, G.; Bellomo, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Caccia, M.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Lazzaro, A.; Lombardo, V. P.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] INFN Sez Milano, IT-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Aleppo, M.; Andreazza, A.; Banfia, D.; Bellomo, G.; Besana, M. I.; Caccia, M.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Koletsou, I.; Lazzaro, A.; Lombardo, V. P.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, IT-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk 220072, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, P.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] NC PHEP BSU, Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk 220040, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Gutierrez, A.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, RU-117924 Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys ITEP, RU-117218 Moscow, Russia.
[Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, RU-115409 Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl, Moscow 119991, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Deile, M.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Merkl, D.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, DE-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dedes, G.; Dietl, H.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Hott, T.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; Valderanis, C.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, JP Nagasaki 8510193, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Itoh, Y.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iacobucci, G.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sekhniaidze, G.] INFN Sez Napoli, IT-80126 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, IT-80126 Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Magrath, C. A.; Ordonez, G.; Raas, M.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NIKHEF, Dept Expt High Energy Phys, NL-6525 AJ Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Buis, E. J.; Colijn, A. P.; Dankers, R.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Muijs, A.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Salamanna, G.; Sandstroem, R.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Buis, E. J.; Colijn, A. P.; Dankers, R.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Muijs, A.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Salamanna, G.; Sandstroem, R.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys BINP, RU Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Djilkibaev, R.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Arms, K. E.; Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 7008530, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Kocnar, A.] Palacky Univ, Olomouc 77207, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Bernat, P.; Blanchard, J-B; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Dudziak, F.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Falou, A. C.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Nakahama, Y.; Niedercorn, F.; Perus, P.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, CNRS, IN2P3, Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka 5600043, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Czyczula, Z.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.; Taga, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, NO-0316 Oslo 3, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Brett, N. D.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dennis, C.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Ferrando, J.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Holmes, A.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kirsch, G. P.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lau, W.; Lavorato, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Mitra, A.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Wooden, G.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Bellomo, M.; Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] INFN Sez Pavia, IT-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, IT-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, High Energy Phys Grp, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, RU-188300 Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] INFN Sez Pisa, IT-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, IT-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Boulahouache, C.; Cleland, W.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Tsulaia, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fernandes, B.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Magalhaes Martins, P. J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Morais, A.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] LIP, Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, P-1000149 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Castro, N. F.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, E-18071 Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Castro, N. F.] CAFPE, E-18071 Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Havranek, M.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Kvasnicka, O.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, CZ-18221 Prague 8, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, CZ-18000 Prague 8, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CZ-16635 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Lapin, V. V.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Vovenko, A. S.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, A. V.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Moscow 142281, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Dallison, S. J.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Hart, J. C.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.; Zajacova, Z.] Sci & Technol Facil Council, Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Ortega, E. O.] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga 5258577, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Biglietti, M.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Cavallari, A.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvoa, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] INFN Sez Roma, IT-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Biglietti, M.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Cavallari, A.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, IT-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Paoloni, A.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] INFN Sez Roma Tor Vergata, IT-00133 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Paoloni, A.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, IT-00133 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.; Tonazzo, A.] INFN Sez Roma Tre, IT-00146 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Tonazzo, A.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, IT-00146 Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Goujdami, D.; Hoummada, A.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies RUPHE, Fac Sci Ain Chock, MA Casablanca, Morocco.
Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl CNESTEN, Rabat 10001, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] Univ Mohamed Premier, LPTPM, Fac Sci, Oujda 60000, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui; Ghazlane, H.] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat 10000, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Chevallier, F.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Lenzi, B.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P; Morange, N.; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Virchaux, M.] CEA, DSM IRFU, Ctr Etudes Saclay, FR-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Dubbs, T.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.; Taylor, G.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys SCIPP, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rosati, S.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Anastopoulos, C.; Booth, C. N.; Booth, P.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Lehto, M.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Sutton, M. R.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield S3 7RH, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Matsumoto, JP Nagano 3908621, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Komaragiri, J. R.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kenney, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Miller, D. W.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
[Batkova, L.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.; Zilka, B.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, SK-84248 Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Brunckob, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, SK-04353 Kosice, Slovakia.
Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, ZA-2006 Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Grahn, K-J; Lund-Jensen, B.] Royal Inst Technol KTH, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Grimm, K.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Khodinov, A.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[De Santo, A.; Potter, C. J.; Salvatore, F.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton BN1 9QH, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, AU Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhong, J.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, TW Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Tennenbaum-Katan, Y. D.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Technion, IL Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 IL Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Div Nucl & Particle Phys, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Isobe, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kaneda, M.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Kubota, T.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Nomoto, H.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Bunkyo Ku, JP Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Isobe, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kaneda, M.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Kubota, T.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Nomoto, H.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, JP Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 1920397, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan.
[Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Montero, S. Carron; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Joo, K. K.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Sandhu, P.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oram, C. J.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, N York, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, JP Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Benedict, B. H.; Bold, T.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Suruliz, K.] INFN Grp Collegato Udine, IT-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cobal, M.; Suruliz, K.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, IT-34014 Trieste, Italy.
[De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, IT-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Hansen, C. J.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Ctr Mixto UVEG CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, ES-46071 Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Mol & Nucl, Dept Ing Elect, Bellaterra 08193, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM CSIC, Bellaterra 08193, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
[Astbury, A.; Banerjee, Sw; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, WISE, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1698555, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Fasching, D.; Ferguson, D.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Pataraia, S.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Peng, H.; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Phys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Dopke, J.; Drees, J.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Kootz, A.; Kuhl, T.; Lenz, T.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich C, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Auerbach, B.; Baker, O. K.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Schmidt, M. P.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hermann Herder Str 3, D-79104 Freiburg Ibr, Germany.
RI Di Nardo, Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012;
Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013;
messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Amorim,
Antonio/C-8460-2013; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao
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Leonid/B-5226-2011; Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Alexa,
Calin/F-6345-2010; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige, Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Kuzhir,
Polina/H-8653-2012; Delmastro, Marco/I-5599-2012; Veneziano,
Stefano/J-1610-2012; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Andreazza,
Attilio/E-5642-2011; Perrino, Roberto/B-4633-2010; De Cecco,
Sandro/B-1016-2012; branchini, paolo/A-4857-2011; Wolter,
Marcin/A-7412-2012; McKee, Shawn/B-6435-2012; Rotaru,
Marina/A-3097-2011; Nemecek, Stanislav/C-3487-2012; Buttar,
Craig/D-3706-2011; Takai, Helio/C-3301-2012; St.Denis,
Richard/C-8997-2012; Britton, David/F-2602-2010; Li, Xuefei/C-3861-2012;
Smirnova, Lidia/D-8089-2012; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; valente,
paolo/A-6640-2010; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; Losada, Marta/B-2261-2010; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Jakubek, Jan/E-6530-2011;
Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011;
collins-tooth, christopher/A-9201-2012; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La
Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Boyko,
Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013;
Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Inerge, Inct/J-8679-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters,
Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea,
Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009;
Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Marcisovsky,
Michal/H-1533-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev,
Andrey/H-5090-2013; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014; Nasteva, Irina/M-8764-2014; Grinstein,
Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Villaplana Perez,
Miguel/B-2717-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; CARPENTIERI, CARMELA/E-2137-2015; Joergensen,
Morten/E-6847-2015; Martins, Paulo/M-1844-2014; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Jones,
Roger/H-5578-2011; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013;
Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016;
Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015;
Samset, Bjorn H./B-9248-2012; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; Mora
Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011;
Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Morone,
Maria Cristina/P-4407-2016; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli,
Florencia/O-9693-2016; Battistoni, Giuseppe/B-5264-2012; Idzik,
Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Fullana Torregrosa,
Esteban/A-7305-2016; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol,
Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua,
Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; la
rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016;
OI Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Cascella,
Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Annovi,
Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina,
Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666;
Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Moorhead,
Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206;
Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353;
Kuzhir, Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837; Delmastro,
Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659;
spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Perrino, Roberto/0000-0002-5764-7337;
McKee, Shawn/0000-0002-4551-4502; Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683;
Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307; Britton, David/0000-0001-9998-4342;
Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068;
Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Ferrando,
James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Conde
Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489;
O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Villa,
Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X;
Nasteva, Irina/0000-0001-7115-7214; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351;
Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Villaplana Perez,
Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; CARPENTIERI, CARMELA/0000-0002-2994-0317;
Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Martins,
Paulo/0000-0003-3753-3751; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu,
Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen,
John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Camarri,
Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847;
Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo,
Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar
Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton,
Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Samset,
Bjorn H./0000-0001-8013-1833; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira,
Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Morone, Maria
Cristina/0000-0002-0200-0632; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Battistoni,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-3484-1724; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674;
Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani,
Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Troncon, Clara/0000-0002-7997-8524; Bailey,
David C/0000-0002-7970-7839; Fullana Torregrosa,
Esteban/0000-0003-3082-621X; Nielsen, Jason/0000-0002-9175-4419;
Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; CACCIA,
MASSIMO/0000-0002-9499-678X; Dell'Asta, Lidia/0000-0002-9601-4225;
Cataldi, Gabriella/0000-0001-8066-7718; Sawyer, Lee/0000-0001-8295-0605;
Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009;
Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin,
Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Begel,
Michael/0000-0002-1634-4399; Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894;
Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Vari, Riccardo/0000-0002-2814-1337;
Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Nisati,
Aleandro/0000-0002-5080-2293; Gray, Heather/0000-0002-5293-4716; Doria,
Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244;
Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Mincer, Allen/0000-0002-6307-1418;
la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca
Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Adye,
Tim/0000-0003-0627-5059; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Evans,
Harold/0000-0003-2183-3127; Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; De
Lotto, Barbara/0000-0003-3624-4480; Cristinziani,
Markus/0000-0003-3893-9171; Chromek-Burckhart,
Doris/0000-0003-4243-3288; Qian, Jianming/0000-0003-4813-8167; Haas,
Andrew/0000-0002-4832-0455; Della Volpe, Domenico/0000-0001-8530-7447;
Cranmer, Kyle/0000-0002-5769-7094; Romero-Maltrana,
Diego/0000-0003-2550-5243; Vos, Marcel/0000-0001-8474-5357; Casadei,
Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes Saraiva, Joao
Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271;
Robson, Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Weber, Michele/0000-0002-2770-9031;
Strube, Jan/0000-0001-7470-9301; Beck, Hans Peter/0000-0001-7212-1096;
Salamanna, Giuseppe/0000-0002-0861-0052; Prokofiev,
Kirill/0000-0002-2177-6401; Lacasta, Carlos/0000-0002-2623-6252; Price,
Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; Filthaut, Frank/0000-0003-3338-2247; abi,
babak/0000-0001-7036-9645; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Quinonez
Granados, Fernando Andres/0000-0002-0153-6160; Paoloni,
Alessandro/0000-0002-4141-7799; Belanger-Champagne,
Camille/0000-0003-2368-2617; Pomarede, Daniel/0000-0003-2038-0488
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI,
Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS,
Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck
Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS; CEA-DSM/IRFU,
France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany;
GSRT, Greece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN,
Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM; NWO, the Netherlands;
RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS),
Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia;
MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN,
Spain; SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF; Cantons of Bern
and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC; Royal Society
and Leverhulme Trust, UK; DOE; NSF, USA
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA,
GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, the Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW,
Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia
and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia;
ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, UK; DOE and NSF, USA. The crucial computing support
from all WLCG partners is acknowledged, in particular from CERN and the
ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway and
Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy),
NL-T1 (the Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL
(USA) and the Tier-2 facilities worldwide. We thank Peter Skands for
useful discussions concerning the AMBT1 tune.
NR 51
TC 111
Z9 111
U1 6
U2 90
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 13
AR 053033
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/5/053033
PG 68
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 782IQ
UT WOS:000292002100003
ER
PT J
AU Hu, HF
Zuo, JM
Wen, JS
Xu, ZJ
Lin, ZW
Li, Q
Gu, GD
Park, WK
Greene, LH
AF Hu, Hefei
Zuo, Jian-Min
Wen, Jinsheng
Xu, Zhijun
Lin, Zhiwei
Li, Qiang
Gu, Genda
Park, Wan Kyu
Greene, Laura H.
TI Phase separation in the iron chalcogenide superconductor Fe1+yTexSe1-x
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID FESE
AB We present direct evidence for phase separation and chemical inhomogeneity in Fe1+yTexSe1-x single crystals from scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) data. In STEM, images recorded using a high-angle annular dark field (HAADF) detector show characteristic nanometer-scale patterns of phase separation from the Z-dependent image contrast. The separation was observed both in non-superconducting samples with excess iron and in superconducting samples. Using EELS, we determined similar to 20% (or lower) fluctuation in Te concentration from the average local compositions by integrating the intensity of the Te-M-4,M-5 edge. The energy-loss near-edge structure (ELNES) of the Fe-L-2,L-3 edge changes with varying composition, especially the L-3/L-2 white-line intensity ratio, which is sensitive to the d-state occupancy of the Fe. The results suggest a miscibility gap in the Fe1+yTexSe1-x system and changes in the d-electron states at the nanometer scale from the separated phases.
C1 [Zuo, Jian-Min] Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Hu, Hefei; Park, Wan Kyu; Greene, Laura H.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Hu, Hefei; Zuo, Jian-Min; Park, Wan Kyu; Greene, Laura H.] Univ Illinois, Frederick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Wen, Jinsheng; Xu, Zhijun; Lin, Zhiwei; Li, Qiang; Gu, Genda] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Zuo, JM (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM jianzuo@illinois.edu
RI Wen, Jinsheng/F-4209-2010; xu, zhijun/A-3264-2013; Hu, Hefei/B-3482-2013
OI Wen, Jinsheng/0000-0001-5864-1466; xu, zhijun/0000-0001-7486-2015; Hu,
Hefei/0000-0003-1216-2122
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC0298CH10886]; DOE [DE-FG02-07ER46453]
FX This material is based upon work supported as part of the Center for
Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by
the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under award number DE-AC0298CH10886. WKP is supported by the
DOE (grant number DE-FG02-07ER46453).
NR 24
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 3
U2 37
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD MAY 19
PY 2011
VL 13
AR 053031
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/5/053031
PG 11
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 782IQ
UT WOS:000292002100001
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, S
Ramakrishnan, G
Su, D
Rieger, R
Koller, A
Orlov, A
AF Zhao, Shen
Ramakrishnan, Girish
Su, Dong
Rieger, Robert
Koller, Antonius
Orlov, Alexander
TI Novel photocatalytic applications of sub-nanometer gold particles for
environmental liquid and gas phase reactions
SO APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
LA English
DT Article
DE TiO(2); Photocatalysis; Gold nanoparticles; Phenol degradation; DRIFTS
ID FERMI-LEVEL EQUILIBRATION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; METAL NANOCOMPOSITES;
UNDECAGOLD CLUSTERS; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; PHOSPHINE-LIGANDS;
TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; CO OXIDATION; NANOPARTICLES; SIZE
AB Ultra small sub-1 nm gold nanoparticles were synthesized, characterized and deposited on TiO(2) Support. They exhibited a remarkable photocatalytic activity for both liquid and gas phase oxidation reactions, which have a significant potential for environmental applications. The NO(2) conversion on such catalysts was 6 times higher as compared to that of unmodified catalysts. This is the first ever application of such small clusters for environmental photocatalysis. The presence of sub-1 nm clusters was confirmed by TEM. MALDI-TOF MS and UV-vis spectroscopy. This work also included the novel use of modified DRIFT spectroscopy for photocatalytic testing as well improvement of known Au clusters synthesis procedures. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhao, Shen; Ramakrishnan, Girish; Orlov, Alexander] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Su, Dong] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Rieger, Robert; Koller, Antonius] SUNY Stony Brook, Univ Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
RP Orlov, A (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM aorlov@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
RI Su, Dong/A-8233-2013
OI Su, Dong/0000-0002-1921-6683
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors would like to acknowledge the assistance of Peichuan Shen in
DRIFTS data analysis. Additionally, we appreciate the assistance of
Bingyin Jiang in developing the Au synthesis procedures. The work of D.
S. was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Science, under contract number DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 44
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 5
U2 31
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0926-3373
J9 APPL CATAL B-ENVIRON
JI Appl. Catal. B-Environ.
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 104
IS 3-4
BP 239
EP 244
DI 10.1016/j.apcatb.2011.03.026
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 771SX
UT WOS:000291182100005
ER
PT J
AU Glaeser, RM
Hall, RJ
AF Glaeser, Robert M.
Hall, Richard J.
TI Reaching the Information Limit in Cryo-EM of Biological Macromolecules:
Experimental Aspects
SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; SINGLE-PARTICLE ANALYSIS; CRYOELECTRON
MICROSCOPY; PHASE-CONTRAST; SENSITIVE SPECIMENS; REFINED STRUCTURE;
RADIATION-DAMAGE; RESOLUTION; CRYOMICROSCOPY; RIBOSOME
AB Although cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) of biological macromolecules has made important advances in the past few years, the level of current technical performance is still well below what the physics of electron scattering would allow. It should be possible, for example, to use cryo-EM to solve protein structures at atomic resolution for particle sizes well below 80 kDa, but currently this has been achieved only for particles at least 10 times larger than that. In this review, we first examine some of the reasons for this large gap in performance. We then give an overview of work that is currently in progress to 1), improve the signal/noise ratio for area detectors; 2), improve the signal transfer between the scattered electrons and the corresponding images; and 3), reduce the extent to which beam-induced movement causes a steep fall-off of signal at high resolution. In each case, there is substantial reason to think that cryo-EM can indeed be made to approach the estimated physical limits.
C1 [Glaeser, Robert M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hall, Richard J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Inst QB3, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Glaeser, RM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM rmglaeser@lbl.gov
FU ENIGMA; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science. Office of
Biological and Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Human
Frontiers Science Program [RPG0039]
FX This work was supported as part of ENIGMA, a Scientific Focus Area
Program supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science.
Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Genomics:GTL
Foundational Science through contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 between Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory and the U.S. Department of Energy, and by
Grant RPG0039 from the Human Frontiers Science Program.
NR 64
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 4
U2 25
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0006-3495
J9 BIOPHYS J
JI Biophys. J.
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 100
IS 10
BP 2331
EP 2337
DI 10.1016/j.bpj.2011.04.018
PG 7
WC Biophysics
SC Biophysics
GA 767BS
UT WOS:000290830900003
PM 21575566
ER
PT J
AU Stanley, CB
Perevozchikova, T
Berthelier, V
AF Stanley, Christopher B.
Perevozchikova, Tatiana
Berthelier, Valerie
TI Structural Formation of Huntingtin Exon 1 Aggregates Probed by
Small-Angle Neutron Scattering
SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
ID MUTANT HUNTINGTIN; AMYLOID FIBRILS; IN-VITRO; POLYGLUTAMINE; DISEASE;
NUCLEUS; TRANSITIONS; ASSEMBLIES; INCLUSIONS; FRAGMENTS
AB In several neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington's disease, aspects concerning the earliest of protein structures that form along the aggregation pathway have increasingly gained attention because these particular species are likely to be neurotoxic. We used time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering to probe in solution these transient structures formed by peptides having the N-terminal sequence context of mutant huntingtin exon 1. We obtained snapshots of the formed aggregates as the kinetic reaction ensued to yield quantitative information on their size and mass. At the early stage, small precursor species with an initial radius of gyration of 16.1 +/- 5.9 angstrom and average mass of a dimer to trimer were monitored. Structural growth was treated as two modes with a transition from three-dimensional early aggregate formation to two-dimensional fibril growth and association. Our small-angle neutron scattering results on the internal structure of the mature fibrils demonstrate loose packing with similar to 1 peptide per 4.75 angstrom beta-sheet repeat distance, which is shown to be quantitatively consistent with a beta-helix model. This research provides what we believe to be new insights into the structures forming along the pathway of huntingtin exon 1 aggregation and should assist in determining the role that precursors play in neuronal toxicity.
C1 [Stanley, Christopher B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Perevozchikova, Tatiana; Berthelier, Valerie] Univ Tennessee, Hlth Sci Ctr, Grad Sch Med, Knoxville, TN USA.
RP Stanley, CB (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM stanleycb@ornl.gov; vberthel@mc.utmck.edu
OI Stanley, Christopher/0000-0002-4226-7710
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Oak Ridge National
Laboratory; National Institutes of Health [1R21NS056325-01A1]
FX This research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Center for Structural
Molecular Biology was supported by the Office of Biological and
Environmental Research, using facilities supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC under contract No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725. This research was also supported by the Clifford
Shull Fellowship Program at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (to C.B.S.)
and by National Institutes of Health grant No. 1R21NS056325-01A1 (to
V.B.).
NR 37
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 14
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0006-3495
J9 BIOPHYS J
JI Biophys. J.
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 100
IS 10
BP 2504
EP 2512
DI 10.1016/j.bpj.2011.04.022
PG 9
WC Biophysics
SC Biophysics
GA 767BS
UT WOS:000290830900022
PM 21575585
ER
PT J
AU Kojima, T
Antonio, MR
Ozeki, T
AF Kojima, Tatsuhiro
Antonio, Mark R.
Ozeki, Tomoji
TI Solvent-Driven Association and Dissociation of the Hydrogen-Bonded
Protonated Decavanadates
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEAR MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; X-RAY SOLUTION; TETRAALKYLAMMONIUM SALTS;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ANIONS; ION; HYDROLYSIS; TRANSITION; POLYANIONS;
SCATTERING
AB Hydrogen-bond-assisted molecular aggregation of decavanadate anions, [HnV10O28]((6-n)-), in nonaqueous solutions was probed by systematic small-angle X-ray scattering and H-1 and V-51 NMR spectroscopic measurements in mixtures of acetone and 1,4-dioxane. Under acetone-rich conditions, the decavanadate anion prefers a self-associated hydrogen-bonded dimer of {[H3V10O28](2)}(6-), which dissociates into monomeric species as the proportion of 1,4-dioxane increases. The association/dissociation behaviors of the decavanadate anions were proven to be reversible and driven by the protophobic/protophilic nature of the solvent.
C1 [Antonio, Mark R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kojima, Tatsuhiro; Ozeki, Tomoji] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Chem & Mat Sci, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan.
RP Antonio, MR (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM mantonio@anl.gov; tozeki@cms.titech.ac.jp
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Biosciences, and Geosciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357];
JSPS [22550056]; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and
Technology of Japan
FX We thank Dr. Soenke Seifert for assistance at the APS. Preliminary
1H NMR measurements were carried out by S. Nakamura. Thanks
are also due to Dr. H. Takahashi for the measurement of a NOESY spectrum
and Prof. T. Kusumi for helpful dicussions. This work was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division
of Chemical Sciences, Biosciences, and Geosciences, under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357 (for the parts performed at Argonne National
Laboratory) and by JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
22550056 and the Chemistry Education New Program for Graduate Students
from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology
of Japan (for the parts performed at Tokyo Institute of Technology).
NR 32
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 1
U2 20
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 19
BP 7248
EP 7251
DI 10.1021/ja110781f
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 766KY
UT WOS:000290782200004
PM 21524072
ER
PT J
AU Yuhas, BD
Smeigh, AL
Samuel, APS
Shim, Y
Bag, S
Douvalis, AP
Wasielewski, MR
Kanatzidis, MG
AF Yuhas, Benjamin D.
Smeigh, Amanda L.
Samuel, Amanda P. S.
Shim, Yurina
Bag, Santanu
Douvalis, Alexios P.
Wasielewski, Michael R.
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
TI Biomimetic Multifunctional Porous Chalcogels as Solar Fuel Catalysts
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID IRON-SULFUR CLUSTERS; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; HYDROGEN EVOLUTION;
ACTIVE-SITES; ANALOGS; MOSSBAUER; PROTEINS; THIOLATE; SYSTEMS; CORE
AB Biological systems that can capture and store solar energy are rich in a variety of chemical functionalities, incorporating light-harvesting components, electron-transfer cofactors, and redox-active catalysts into one supramolecule. Any artificial mimic of such systems designed for solar fuels production will require the integration of complex subunits into a larger architecture. We present porous chalcogenide frameworks that can contain both immobilized redox-active Fe4S4 clusters and light-harvesting photoredox dye molecules in close proximity. These multifunctional gels are shown to electrocatalytically reduce protons and carbon disulfide. In addition, incorporation of a photoredox agent into the chalcogels is shown to photochemically produce hydrogen. The gels have a high degree of synthetic flexibility, which should allow for a wide range of light-driven processes relevant to the production of solar fuels.
C1 [Yuhas, Benjamin D.; Smeigh, Amanda L.; Samuel, Amanda P. S.; Shim, Yurina; Bag, Santanu; Wasielewski, Michael R.; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Yuhas, Benjamin D.; Smeigh, Amanda L.; Samuel, Amanda P. S.; Shim, Yurina; Bag, Santanu; Wasielewski, Michael R.; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res ANSER Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Douvalis, Alexios P.] Univ Ioannina, Dept Phys, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Kanatzidis, MG (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM m-kanatzidis@northwestern.edu
RI Smeigh, Amanda/C-5605-2014
OI Smeigh, Amanda/0000-0002-8071-071X
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-SC0001059]
FX We thank Prof. Joseph Hupp for use of the potentiostat. Electron
microscopy and elemental analysis were performed at the Electron Probe
Instrumentation Center at Northwestern University. This work was
supported as part of the ANSER Center, an Energy Frontier Research
Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Award No. DE-SC0001059.
NR 31
TC 41
Z9 41
U1 6
U2 77
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 19
BP 7252
EP 7255
DI 10.1021/ja111275t
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 766KY
UT WOS:000290782200005
PM 21410264
ER
PT J
AU Frame, FA
Townsend, TK
Chamousis, RL
Sabio, EM
Dittrich, T
Browning, ND
Osterloh, FE
AF Frame, F. Andrew
Townsend, Troy K.
Chamousis, Rachel L.
Sabio, Erwin M.
Dittrich, Th
Browning, Nigel D.
Osterloh, Frank E.
TI Photocatalytic Water Oxidation with Nonsensitized IrO2 Nanocrystals
under Visible and UV Light
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID CATALYSTS; OXYGEN; IRRADIATION; REDUCTION; EVOLUTION; COLLOIDS; FILM
AB Rutile IrO2 is known as being among the best electrocatalysts for water oxidation. Here we report on the unexpected photocatalytic water oxidation activity of 1.98 nm +/- 0.11 nm succinic acid-stabilized IrO2 nanocrystals. From aqueous persulfate and silver nitrate solution the nonsensitized particles evolve oxygen with initial rates up to 0.96 mu mol min(-1) and with a quantum efficiency of at least 0.19% (measured at 530 nm). The catalytic process is driven by visible excitations from the Ir-d(t(2g)) to the Ir-d(e(g)) band (1.5-2.75 eV) and by ultraviolet excitations from the O-p band to the Ir-d(e(g)) (>3.0 eV) band. The formation of the photogenerated charge carriers can be directly observed with surface photovoltage spectroscopy. The results shed new light on the role of IrO2 in dye- and semiconductor-sensitized water splitting systems.
C1 [Frame, F. Andrew; Townsend, Troy K.; Chamousis, Rachel L.; Sabio, Erwin M.; Osterloh, Frank E.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Dittrich, Th] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, D-14109 Berlin, Germany.
[Browning, Nigel D.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Osterloh, FE (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM fosterloh@ucdavis.edu
RI Dom, Rekha/B-7113-2012;
OI Browning, Nigel/0000-0003-0491-251X; Osterloh, Frank
/0000-0002-9288-3407
FU National Science Foundation [0829142]; U.S. Department of Energy
[FG02-03ER46057]; DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service)
FX We thank Stephanie R Dungan (UC Davis) for use of their DLS instrument
and the National Science Foundation (Grant 0829142) and the U.S.
Department of Energy (Grant FG02-03ER46057) for financial support of
this work. FEO thanks the DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) for a
Faculty Research Visit Grant.
NR 28
TC 100
Z9 101
U1 13
U2 123
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 19
BP 7264
EP 7267
DI 10.1021/ja200144w
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 766KY
UT WOS:000290782200008
PM 21524069
ER
PT J
AU Wang, ZJ
Brown, CJ
Bergman, RG
Raymond, KN
Toste, FD
AF Wang, Z. Jane
Brown, Casey J.
Bergman, Robert G.
Raymond, Kenneth N.
Toste, F. Dean
TI Hydroalkoxylation Catalyzed by a Gold(I) Complex Encapsulated in a
Supramolecular Host
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID AZA-COPE REARRANGEMENT; INTERMOLECULAR HYDROALKOXYLATION; DIELS-ALDER;
ALLENES; HYDROAMINATION; ISOMERIZATION; ALKENES
AB Gold(I)-phosphine complexes are readily encapsulated by a tetrahedral supramolecular host (Ga(4)L(6)). We have investigated the catalytic activity of the resulting complexes for the intramolecular hydroalkoxylation of allenes. The catalytic activity of Me(3)PAuBr was increased 8-fold by encapsulation, as determined by initial rate kinetics, and we observed up to 67 catalytic turnovers by Me(3)PAu(+) encapsulated in Ga(4)L(6).
C1 [Bergman, Robert G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Bergman, RG (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM rbergman@berkeley.edu; raymond@socrates.berkeley.edu;
fdtoste@berkeley.edu
OI Toste, F. Dean/0000-0001-8018-2198
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
at LBNL [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Research leading to this project was partially supported by the
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and the
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy at LBNL (DE-AC02-05CH11231). We thank Dr. Anthony
Iavarone at QB3/Chemistry Mass Spectrometry at UC Berkeley for help with
mass spectrometry. Z.J.W. thanks the Hertz Foundation for a graduate
fellowship.
NR 35
TC 104
Z9 104
U1 4
U2 60
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 19
BP 7358
EP 7360
DI 10.1021/ja202055v
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 766KY
UT WOS:000290782200032
PM 21517023
ER
PT J
AU Lybarger, WE
Berengut, JC
Chiaverini, J
AF Lybarger, Warren E., Jr.
Berengut, Julian C.
Chiaverini, John
TI Precision measurement of the 5 S-2(1/2)-4 D-2(5/2) quadrupole transition
isotope shift between Sr-88(+) and Sr-86(+)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID CHARGE RADII; CLOCK TRANSITION; FREQUENCY; STRONTIUM; ION; SPECTROSCOPY
AB We present a high-precision measurement of the isotope shift of the narrow quadrupole-allowed 5 S-2(1/2) -4 D-2(5/2) transition in Sr-86(+) relative to the most abundant isotope Sr-88(+). This was accomplished using high-resolution laser spectroscopy of individual trapped ions, and the measured shift is Delta nu(88,86)(meas) = 570.281( 4) MHz. We also tested a recently developed and successful method for ab initio calculation of isotope shifts in alkali-metal-like atomic systems against this measurement, and our initial result of Delta nu(88,86)(calc) = 457( 28) MHz is also presented. While the measurement and the calculation are in broad agreement, there is a clear discrepancy between them, and we believe that the specific mass shift was underestimated in our calculation. Our measurement provides a stringent test for further refinements of theoretical isotope shift calculation methods for atomic systems with a single valence electron.
C1 [Lybarger, Warren E., Jr.; Chiaverini, John] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Appl Modern Phys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Lybarger, Warren E., Jr.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Berengut, Julian C.] Univ New S Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
RP Lybarger, WE (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Appl Modern Phys Grp, MS D434, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM weljr@lanl.gov; jcb@phys.unsw.edu.au; john.chiaverini@ll.mit.edu
RI Berengut, Julian/A-1764-2010
FU DOE
FX We gratefully acknowledge Dana Berkeland's efforts in building the ion
trap and the interrogation laser used in these determinations and Bob
Scarlett for help in improving the long- term stability of that laser.
We thank Malcolm Boshier for helpful comments during the manuscript
preparation and Xinxin Zhao for the use of the electro-optic modulator
for the measurement of the free spectral range of the interrogation
laser reference cavity. This work was supported by DOE through the LANL
Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program.
NR 35
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 052509
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.83.052509
PG 7
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 765LH
UT WOS:000290707000006
ER
PT J
AU Mauro, NA
Wessels, V
Bendert, JC
Klein, S
Gangopadhyay, AK
Kramer, MJ
Hao, SG
Rustan, GE
Kreyssig, A
Goldman, AI
Kelton, KF
AF Mauro, N. A.
Wessels, V.
Bendert, J. C.
Klein, S.
Gangopadhyay, A. K.
Kramer, M. J.
Hao, S. G.
Rustan, G. E.
Kreyssig, A.
Goldman, A. I.
Kelton, K. F.
TI Short- and medium-range order in Zr80Pt20 liquids
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID QUASI-CRYSTALLINE PHASE; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET;
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; METALLIC-GLASS; ELECTROSTATIC LEVITATOR;
BINARY-ALLOYS; ZR-PD; NI; CU
AB The atomic structures in equilibrium and supercooled liquids of Zr80Pt20 were determined as a function of temperature by in situ high-energy synchrotron diffraction studies of the levitated liquids (containerless processing) using the beamline electrostatic levitation (BESL) technique. The presence of a pronounced pre-peak at q similar to 1.7 angstrom(-1) in the static structure factor indicates medium-range order (MRO) in the liquid. The position and intensity of the pre-peak remain constant with cooling, indicating that the MRO is already present in the liquid above its melting temperature. An analysis of the liquid atomic structures obtained using the Reverse Monte Carlo method utilizing both the structure factor S(q) from x-ray diffraction experiments and the partial pair-correlation functions from ab initio molecular dynamics simulations show that the pre-peak arises from a Pt-Pt correlation that can be identified with icosahedral short-range order around the Pt atoms. The local atomic ordering is dominated by icosahedral-like structures, raising the nucleation barrier between the liquid and these phases, thus assisting glass formation.
C1 [Mauro, N. A.; Bendert, J. C.; Gangopadhyay, A. K.; Kelton, K. F.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Mat Innovat, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[Wessels, V.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Mat, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Klein, S.] Deutsch Zentrum Luft & Raumfahrt DLR, Inst Mat Phys Weltraum, DE-51170 Cologne, Germany.
[Klein, S.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Festkorperphys, DE-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Kramer, M. J.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Kramer, M. J.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Hao, S. G.; Rustan, G. E.; Kreyssig, A.; Goldman, A. I.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Mauro, NA (reprint author), Washington Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Mat Innovat, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-06-06065, DMR-08-56199, DMR-08157157];
NASA [NNX07AK27G, NNX09AJ19H]; US Department of Energy (DOE), Basic
Energy Sciences, Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We acknowledge the valuable assistance of D. Robinson, A. Logan, A.
Lyons, J. Mai, and C. Tackes. The research was partially supported by
the National Science Foundation under Grants No. DMR-06-06065, No.
DMR-08-56199, and No. DMR-08157157, and NASA under Grants No. NNX07AK27G
and No. NNX09AJ19H. The synchrotron measurements were made on the MUCAT
beamline at the Advanced Photon Source. Use of the Advanced Photon
Source is supported by the US Department of Energy (DOE), Basic Energy
Sciences, Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 55
TC 32
Z9 32
U1 3
U2 31
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 184109
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.184109
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765MH
UT WOS:000290710500003
ER
PT J
AU Phatak, C
Petford-Long, AK
Heinonen, O
Tanase, M
De Graef, M
AF Phatak, C.
Petford-Long, A. K.
Heinonen, O.
Tanase, M.
De Graef, M.
TI Nanoscale structure of the magnetic induction at monopole defects in
artificial spin-ice lattices
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PHASE
AB Artificially frustrated spin-ice systems are of considerable interest since they simulate the spin frustration and concomitant rich behavior exhibited by atoms on a crystal lattice in naturally occurring spin-ice systems such as pyrochlores. As a result of the magnetic frustration, these systems can exhibit "magnetic monopole" type defects, which are an example of an exotic emergent quasiparticle. The local magnetization structure of such monopole defects determines their stability and thus is critical to understanding their behavior. In this paper, we report on the direct observation at room temperature of the nanoscale magnetic structure of individual magnetic monopoles in an artificially frustrated two-dimensional square spin-ice lattice, using high-resolution aberration-corrected Lorentz transmission electron microscopy. By combining the high-resolution microscopy with micromagnetic simulation, we demonstrate how nucleation of defect strings, reminiscent of Dirac strings, connecting monopole defects controls the demagnetization process in these spin-ice lattices.
C1 [Phatak, C.; Petford-Long, A. K.; Heinonen, O.; Tanase, M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Petford-Long, A. K.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Heinonen, O.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[De Graef, M.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
RP Phatak, C (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM cd@anl.gov
RI Phatak, Charudatta/A-1874-2010; DeGraef, Marc/G-5827-2010; Petford-Long,
Amanda/P-6026-2014;
OI DeGraef, Marc/0000-0002-4721-6226; Petford-Long,
Amanda/0000-0002-3154-8090; Heinonen, Olle/0000-0002-3618-6092
FU UChicago Argonne, LLC [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; MS&E Division of the U.S.
DOE; DOE's Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG02-01ER45893]
FX This work was carried out at Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S. DOE
Science Laboratory operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 by
UChicago Argonne, LLC. The funding for the TEM was provided by the MS&E
Division of the U.S. DOE. We also acknowledge use of the Center for
Nanoscale Materials at Argonne National Laboratory. M. D. G.
acknowledges the DOE's Office of Basic Energy Sciences for partial
financial support (Contract No. DE-FG02-01ER45893).
NR 21
TC 54
Z9 54
U1 3
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 174431
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174431
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765LS
UT WOS:000290708400005
ER
PT J
AU Zaliznyak, IA
Savici, AT
Garlea, VO
Hu, RW
Petrovic, C
AF Zaliznyak, I. A.
Savici, A. T.
Garlea, V. O.
Hu, Rongwei
Petrovic, C.
TI Absence of localized-spin magnetism in the narrow-gap semiconductor
FeSb2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTIC-NEUTRON-SCATTERING; RESOLUTION FUNCTION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
TRANSITION; MARCASITE; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; MNSB
AB We report on the inelastic neutron scattering measurements aimed at investigating the origin of temperature-induced paramagnetism in narrow-gap semiconductor FeSb2. We find that inelastic response for energies up to 60 meV and at temperatures approximate to 4.2, approximate to 300, and approximate to 550 K is essentially consistent with the scattering by lattice phonon excitations. We observe no evidence for a well-defined magnetic peak corresponding to the excitation from the nonmagnetic S = 0 singlet ground state to a state of magnetic multiplet in the localized-spin picture. Our data establish the quantitative limit of S-eff(2) less than or similar to 0.25 on the fluctuating local spin. However, a broad magnetic scattering continuum in the 15 to 35 meV energy range is not ruled out by our data. Our findings make description in terms of the localized Fe spins unlikely and suggest that paramagnetic susceptibility of itinerant electrons is at the origin of the temperature-induced magnetism in FeSb2.
C1 [Zaliznyak, I. A.; Hu, Rongwei; Petrovic, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, CMPMSD, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Savici, A. T.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Savici, A. T.; Garlea, V. O.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Zaliznyak, IA (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, CMPMSD, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM zaliznyak@bnl.gov
RI Hu, Rongwei/E-7128-2012; Savici, Andrei/F-2790-2013; Zaliznyak,
Igor/E-8532-2014; Petrovic, Cedomir/A-8789-2009; Garlea,
Vasile/A-4994-2016
OI Savici, Andrei/0000-0001-5127-8967; Zaliznyak, Igor/0000-0002-9886-3255;
Petrovic, Cedomir/0000-0001-6063-1881; Garlea,
Vasile/0000-0002-5322-7271
FU Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; National Science Foundation [DMR-0603126];
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy; US DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This work was performed under the Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, US Department of Energy.
A.T.S. was funded by National Science Foundation through DMR-0603126.
The Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's High Flux Isotope
Reactor was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. ORNL is operated by
UT-Battelle, LLC for the US DOE under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. We
thank M. Lumsden, M. Stone, J. Tranquada, and A. Frenkel for discussions
and B. Winn for assistance at HFIR.
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 184414
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.184414
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765MH
UT WOS:000290710500006
ER
PT J
AU Oganessian, YT
Abdullin, FS
Bailey, PD
Benker, DE
Bennett, ME
Dmitriev, SN
Ezold, JG
Hamilton, JH
Henderson, RA
Itkis, MG
Lobanov, YV
Mezentsev, AN
Moody, KJ
Nelson, SL
Polyakov, AN
Porter, CE
Ramayya, AV
Riley, FD
Roberto, JB
Ryabinin, MA
Rykaczewski, KP
Sagaidak, RN
Shaughnessy, DA
Shirokovsky, IV
Stoyer, MA
Subbotin, VG
Sudowe, R
Sukhov, AM
Taylor, R
Tsyganov, YS
Utyonkov, VK
Voinov, AA
Vostokin, GK
Wilk, PA
AF Oganessian, Yu. Ts.
Abdullin, F. Sh.
Bailey, P. D.
Benker, D. E.
Bennett, M. E.
Dmitriev, S. N.
Ezold, J. G.
Hamilton, J. H.
Henderson, R. A.
Itkis, M. G.
Lobanov, Yu. V.
Mezentsev, A. N.
Moody, K. J.
Nelson, S. L.
Polyakov, A. N.
Porter, C. E.
Ramayya, A. V.
Riley, F. D.
Roberto, J. B.
Ryabinin, M. A.
Rykaczewski, K. P.
Sagaidak, R. N.
Shaughnessy, D. A.
Shirokovsky, I. V.
Stoyer, M. A.
Subbotin, V. G.
Sudowe, R.
Sukhov, A. M.
Taylor, R.
Tsyganov, Yu. S.
Utyonkov, V. K.
Voinov, A. A.
Vostokin, G. K.
Wilk, P. A.
TI Eleven new heaviest isotopes of elements Z=105 to Z=117 identified among
the products of Bk-249+Ca-48 reactions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID SPONTANEOUS-FISSION; SUPERHEAVY NUCLEI; EXTRACTION; MASSES; TABLES;
DECAY
AB The heaviest isotopes of elements Z = 117 to Z = 105, (294)117, (293)117, (290)115, (289)115, (286)113, (285)113, (282)Rg, (281)Rg, (278)Mt, (274)Bh, and (270)Db, were identified by means of the Dubna gas-filled recoil separator among the products of the Bk-249 + Ca-48 reaction. The details of the observed six decay chains, indicating the production and decay of isotopes (293)117 and (294)117, are presented and discussed. The decay energies and resulting half-lives of these new nuclei show a strong rise of stability with increasing neutron number, validating the concept of the island of enhanced stability for superheavy nuclei [Oganessian et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 142502 (2010)].
C1 [Bailey, P. D.; Benker, D. E.; Ezold, J. G.; Porter, C. E.; Riley, F. D.; Roberto, J. B.; Rykaczewski, K. P.; Taylor, R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Bennett, M. E.; Sudowe, R.] Univ Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Hamilton, J. H.; Ramayya, A. V.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Henderson, R. A.; Moody, K. J.; Nelson, S. L.; Shaughnessy, D. A.; Stoyer, M. A.; Wilk, P. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Ryabinin, M. A.] Res Inst Atom Reactors, RU-433510 Dimitrovgrad, Russia.
[Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; Dmitriev, S. N.; Itkis, M. G.; Lobanov, Yu. V.; Mezentsev, A. N.; Polyakov, A. N.; Sagaidak, R. N.; Shirokovsky, I. V.; Subbotin, V. G.; Sukhov, A. M.; Tsyganov, Yu. S.; Utyonkov, V. K.; Voinov, A. A.; Vostokin, G. K.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia.
RP Oganessian, YT (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia.
EM oganessian@jinr.ru
RI Wilk, Philip/B-5954-2008
FU Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy (RFBR) [07-02-00029,
09-02-12060, 09-03-12214]; DOE Office of Nuclear Physics, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences; DOE [09-040, DE-AC05-00OR22725, 08-ERD-030,
DE-AC52-07NA27344]; UT-Battelle, LLC.; Lawrence Livermore National
Security, LLC.; US DOE [DE-FG-05-88ER40407, DE-FG07-01AL67358]
FX We are grateful to the JINR Directorate and U-400 cyclotron and ion
source crews for their continuous support of the experiment and to the
ORNL Radiochemical Engineering Development Center and High Flux Isotope
Reactor staff for production and chemical separation of the berkelium
target material. We acknowledge the support of the Russian Federal
Agency of Atomic Energy (RFBR) Grants No. 07-02-00029, No. 09-02-12060,
and No. 09-03-12214. Research at ORNL was supported by the DOE Office of
Nuclear Physics, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (for support of the
High Flux Isotope Reactor), and Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) Program Project 09-040, under DOE Contract
DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC. Research at Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory was supported by LDRD Program Project 08-ERD-030,
under DOE Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344 with Lawrence Livermore National
Security, LLC. This work was also supported by the US DOE through Grants
No. DE-FG-05-88ER40407 (Vanderbilt University) and No. DE-FG07-01AL67358
(UNLV). These studies were performed in the framework of the Russian
Federation/US Joint Coordinating Committee for Research on Fundamental
Properties of Matter.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054315
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054315
PG 14
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 765OL
UT WOS:000290717900003
ER
PT J
AU Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
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Friedl, M
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Jeitler, M
Kasieczka, G
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
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Pernicka, M
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Teischinger, F
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Benucci, L
Cerny, K
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Maes, T
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Roland, B
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Blyweert, S
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of Dijet Angular Distributions and Search for Quark
Compositeness in pp Collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID COLLIDER; DETECTOR; PHYSICS; LIMIT
AB Dijet angular distributions are measured over a wide range of dijet invariant masses in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV, at the CERN LHC. The event sample, recorded with the CMS detector, corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1). The data are found to be in good agreement with the predictions of perturbative QCD, and yield no evidence of quark compositeness. With a modified frequentist approach, a lower limit on the contact interaction scale for left-handed quarks of Lambda(+) = 5.6 TeV (Lambda(-) = 6.7 TeV) for destructive (constructive) interference is obtained at the 95% confidence level.
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[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Biccoca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Conti, E.; De Mattia, M.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Giubilato, P.; Gresele, A.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Gasparini, F.; Giubilato, P.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Gresele, A.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trent, Padua, Italy.
[Berzano, U.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Berzano, U.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Pioppi, M.; Musienko, Y.] Univ Perugia, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Castro, A.; Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Sarkar, S.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Sarkar, S.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Franci, D.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De la Cruz-Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Moreno, S. Carrillo; Valencia, F. Vazquez] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Ibarguen, H. A. Salazar] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Linares, E. Casimiro; Pineda, A. Morelos; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Allfrey, P.; Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Broutin, C.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Martins, P.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Silva, P.; Varela, J.; Woehri, H. K.] Lab Instrumentac & Fis Expt Particuas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bondar, N.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Snigirev, A.; Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Rusakov, S. V.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Vinogradov, A.; Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Hajdu, C.; Mohanty, A. K.; Lusito, L.; Tropiano, A.; De Guio, F.; Ghezzi, A.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Lucaroni, A.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Pelliccioni, M.; Pereira, A. Vilela; Kossov, M.; Bitioukov, S.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cano, E.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Ramos, F. Duarte; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Henderson, C.; Hesketh, G.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Macpherson, A.; Maeki, T.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoeckli, F.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Tsyganov, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.; Hall-Wilton, R.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Chen, W. T.; Dutta, S.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, M. H.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Demir, Z.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Guelmez, E.; Halu, A.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bell, P.; Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Huckvale, B.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76706 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Borgia, M. A.; Breedon, R.; De la Barca Sanchez, M. Calderon; Cebra, D.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.; Gurrola, A.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Rthwein, F. Wu; Yagil, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Kcira, D.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Akgun, B.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Terentyev, N.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Fields, L. J.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kuznetsov, V.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Riley, D.; Ryd, A.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06824 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Demarteau, M.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; James, E.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; McCauley, T.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Popescu, S.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Soha, A.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Goldberg, S.; Kim, B.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Cankocak, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Radicci, V.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94720 USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kim, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Wyslouch, B.; Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cole, P.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Cremaldi, L. M.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Lundstedt, C.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR 00680 USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gecse, Z.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Liu, J. H.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; De Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Buehler, M.; Conetti, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Krajczar, K.; Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Sez Roma, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Benedetti, D.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Popescu, S.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn IFIN HIH, Bucharest, Romania.
[Lacaprara, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
RP Khachatryan, V (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Varela, Joao/K-4829-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi,
Farida/F-3571-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014;
Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Flix,
Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014; Azarkin,
Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh,
Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My,
Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Muelmenstaedt, Johannes/K-2432-2015; Rovelli,
Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir,
Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014;
Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi,
Claudio/B-5654-2015; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/H-9127-2015; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Mignerey,
Alice/D-6623-2011; Ganjour, Serguei/D-8853-2011; Ruiz,
Alberto/E-4473-2011; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011;
Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen,
Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton, Tim/A-7951-2012; Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012;
Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova,
Olga/D-7158-2012; Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012;
Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Servoli, Leonello/E-6766-2012; Tomei,
Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012;
Torassa, Ezio/I-1788-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler,
Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane,
Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Troitsky, Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013
OI Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco,
stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465;
Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli,
Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396;
Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi,
Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Varela,
Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali,
Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686;
Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki,
Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765;
Carrera, Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia
Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Tuominen,
Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878;
Vieira de Castro Ferreira da Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X;
Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di
Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047;
Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X;
Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/0000-0003-1105-6678; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434;
Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889;
Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476;
Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021;
Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963;
Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074;
Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Ruiz,
Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Krammer,
Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Servoli,
Leonello/0000-0003-1725-9185; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes,
Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; de Jesus
Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim,
Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600;
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS
(China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia); NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France);
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT
(Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM
(Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico);
UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR
(Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR
(Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain);
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (U.S.); NSF
(U.S.)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF
(U.S.).
NR 28
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U1 3
U2 48
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 201804
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.201804
PG 14
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 765SV
UT WOS:000290729800003
PM 21668222
ER
PT J
AU Pan, W
Masuhara, N
Sullivan, NS
Baldwin, KW
West, KW
Pfeiffer, LN
Tsui, DC
AF Pan, W.
Masuhara, N.
Sullivan, N. S.
Baldwin, K. W.
West, K. W.
Pfeiffer, L. N.
Tsui, D. C.
TI Impact of Disorder on the 5/2 Fractional Quantum Hall State
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FILLED LANDAU-LEVEL; 2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON; GROUND-STATE; LOCALIZATION;
LIMIT
AB We compare the energy gap of the nu = 5/2 fractional quantum Hall effect state obtained in conventional high mobility modulation-doped quantum-well samples with those obtained in high quality GaAs transistors (heterojunction insulated gate field-effect transistors). We are able to identify the different roles that long-range and short-range disorders play in the 5/2 state and observe that the long-range potential fluctuations are more detrimental to the strength of the 5/2 state than short-range potential disorder.
C1 [Pan, W.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Masuhara, N.; Sullivan, N. S.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Masuhara, N.; Sullivan, N. S.] Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Baldwin, K. W.; West, K. W.; Pfeiffer, L. N.; Tsui, D. C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
RP Pan, W (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
FU Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; Laboratory Directed Research and
Development fund at Sandia; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; DOE [DE-FG-02- 98ER45683];
NSF [DMR-0084173]; State of Florida
FX We thank Dr. Z. G. Ge for his assistance at the beginning stage of this
project. We would like to thank Dr. Muraki and Dr. Gamez for
discussions. This work was supported by Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of
Energy and by a Laboratory Directed Research and Development fund at
Sandia. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory
managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National
Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
Work at Princeton was supported on the DOE Grant No. DE-FG-02-
98ER45683. A portion of this work was carried out at the high B/T
facility of the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, which is
supported by NSF Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-0084173, by the State of
Florida, and by the DOE.
NR 37
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 2
U2 17
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 206806
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.206806
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 765SV
UT WOS:000290729800004
ER
PT J
AU Gutenkunst, RN
Coombs, D
Starr, T
Dustin, ML
Goldstein, B
AF Gutenkunst, Ryan N.
Coombs, Daniel
Starr, Toby
Dustin, Michael L.
Goldstein, Byron
TI A Biophysical Model of Cell Adhesion Mediated by Immunoadhesin Drugs and
Antibodies
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID 2-DIMENSIONAL DISSOCIATION-CONSTANT; FC-GAMMA-RIII; T-CELLS;
MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES; IMMUNOGLOBULIN-G; SHEAR-FLOW; RECEPTORS; CD2;
AFFINITY; CYTOTOXICITY
AB A promising direction in drug development is to exploit the ability of natural killer cells to kill antibody-labeled target cells. Monoclonal antibodies and drugs designed to elicit this effect typically bind cell-surface epitopes that are overexpressed on target cells but also present on other cells. Thus it is important to understand adhesion of cells by antibodies and similar molecules. We present an equilibrium model of such adhesion, incorporating heterogeneity in target cell epitope density, nonspecific adhesion forces, and epitope immobility. We compare with experiments on the adhesion of Jurkat T cells to bilayers containing the relevant natural killer cell receptor, with adhesion mediated by the drug alefacept. We show that a model in which all target cell epitopes are mobile and available is inconsistent with the data, suggesting that more complex mechanisms are at work. We hypothesize that the immobile epitope fraction may change with cell adhesion, and we find that such a model is more consistent with the data, although discrepancies remain. We also quantitatively describe the parameter space in which binding occurs. Our model elaborates substantially on previous work, and our results offer guidance for the refinement of therapeutic immunoadhesins. Furthermore, our comparison with data from Jurkat T cells also points toward mechanisms relating epitope immobility to cell adhesion.
C1 [Gutenkunst, Ryan N.] Univ Arizona, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Coombs, Daniel] Univ British Columbia, Dept Math, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Coombs, Daniel] Univ British Columbia, Inst Appl Math, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada.
[Starr, Toby; Dustin, Michael L.] NYU, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, New York, NY USA.
[Starr, Toby; Dustin, Michael L.] Skirball Inst Biomol Med, Program Mol Pathogenesis, New York, NY USA.
[Goldstein, Byron] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Gutenkunst, RN (reprint author), Univ Arizona, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
EM ryan.gutenkunst@arizona.edu
OI Coombs, Daniel/0000-0002-8038-6278; Dustin, Michael/0000-0003-4983-6389
FU Department of Energy [W-7405-ENG-36]; National Institutes of Health
[R37-GM035556, R56-AI44931, P30-6M092391]; National Science and
Engineering Research Council; Mathematics of Information Technology and
Complex Systems National Centre of Excellence
FX This work was supported by the Department of Energy through contract
W-7405-ENG-36 and the National Institutes of Health through grants
R37-GM035556 and R56-AI44931 and P30-6M092391. Further support was
provided by the National Science and Engineering Research Council and
the Mathematics of Information Technology and Complex Systems National
Centre of Excellence. The funders had no role in study design, data
collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 40
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 2
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 5
AR e19701
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0019701
PG 10
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 765PE
UT WOS:000290720200027
PM 21629715
ER
PT J
AU Skennerton, CT
Angly, FE
Breitbart, M
Bragg, L
He, SM
McMahon, KD
Hugenholtz, P
Tyson, GW
AF Skennerton, Connor T.
Angly, Florent E.
Breitbart, Mya
Bragg, Lauren
He, Shaomei
McMahon, Katherine D.
Hugenholtz, Philip
Tyson, Gene W.
TI Phage Encoded H-NS: A Potential Achilles Heel in the Bacterial Defence
System
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID BIOLOGICAL PHOSPHORUS REMOVAL; STREPTOCOCCUS-THERMOPHILUS
BACTERIOPHAGES; NUCLEOID-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN; ESCHERICHIA-COLI;
GENE-EXPRESSION; DNA; GENOME; VIRUSES; TRANSCRIPTION; COMMUNITY
AB The relationship between phage and their microbial hosts is difficult to elucidate in complex natural ecosystems. Engineered systems performing enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR), offer stable, lower complexity communities for studying phage-host interactions. Here, metagenomic data from an EBPR reactor dominated by Candidatus Accumulibacter phosphatis (CAP), led to the recovery of three complete and six partial phage genomes. Heat-stable nucleoid structuring (H-NS) protein, a global transcriptional repressor in bacteria, was identified in one of the complete phage genomes (EPV1), and was most similar to a homolog in CAP. We infer that EPV1 is a CAP-specific phage and has the potential to repress up to 6% of host genes based on the presence of putative H-NS binding sites in the CAP genome. These genes include CRISPR associated proteins and a Type III restriction-modification system, which are key host defense mechanisms against phage infection. Further, EPV1 was the only member of the phage community found in an EBPR microbial metagenome collected seven months prior. We propose that EPV1 laterally acquired H-NS from CAP providing it with a means to reduce bacterial defenses, a selective advantage over other phage in the EBPR system. Phage encoded H-NS could constitute a previously unrecognized weapon in the phage-host arms race.
C1 [Skennerton, Connor T.; Angly, Florent E.; Bragg, Lauren; Tyson, Gene W.] Univ Queensland, Adv Water Management Ctr, St Lucia, Qld, Australia.
[Skennerton, Connor T.; Angly, Florent E.; Bragg, Lauren; Hugenholtz, Philip; Tyson, Gene W.] Univ Queensland, Australian Ctr Ecogenom, Sch Chem & Mol Biosci, St Lucia, Qld, Australia.
[Skennerton, Connor T.; Angly, Florent E.; Bragg, Lauren; Hugenholtz, Philip; Tyson, Gene W.] Univ Queensland, Inst Mol Biosci, St Lucia, Qld, Australia.
[Breitbart, Mya] Univ S Florida, Coll Marine Sci, St Petersburg, FL 33701 USA.
[Bragg, Lauren] CSIRO Math Informat & Stat, St Lucia, Qld, Australia.
[He, Shaomei] Joint Genome Inst, Dept Energy, Walnut Creek, CA USA.
[He, Shaomei] Univ Calif Berkeley, Energy Biosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[McMahon, Katherine D.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
RP Skennerton, CT (reprint author), Univ Queensland, Adv Water Management Ctr, St Lucia, Qld, Australia.
EM g.tyson@uq.edu.au
RI Angly, Florent/A-7717-2011; Hugenholtz, Philip/G-9608-2011; Bragg,
Lauren/B-8554-2009; Breitbart, Mya/B-1366-2009; McMahon,
Katherine/I-3651-2012; Tyson, Gene/C-6558-2013;
OI Angly, Florent/0000-0002-8999-0738; Breitbart, Mya/0000-0003-3210-2899;
Skennerton, Connor/0000-0003-1320-4873; McMahon, Katherine
D./0000-0002-7038-026X
FU Australian Research Council [DP1093175]; US National Science Foundation
[BES-0332136]
FX This work was supported by the Australian Research Council
(www.arc.gov.au/), 265 grant DP1093175, and US National Science
Foundation (www.nsf.gov/) grant BES-0332136. The funders had no role in
study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.
NR 56
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Z9 17
U1 2
U2 16
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 5
AR e20095
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0020095
PG 7
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 765PE
UT WOS:000290720200063
PM 21625595
ER
PT J
AU Maiti, A
AF Maiti, A.
TI Energetic stability of hydrogen-chemisorbed carbon nanotube structures
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID STORAGE; SPILLOVER; SURFACE
AB To optimize the performance of carbon nanotubes in the area of hydrogen storage we explore stable structures that can form upon hydrogenation. Through free energy calculations using first-principles DFT we find that at room temperature the trans-hydride structure, i.e., one in which H-atoms chemisorbed on nearest-neighbor sites alternate between outside and inside of the nanotube is the most stable structure under moderate hydrogen dosage for tubes with diameter > 1.2 nm. Such structures are energetically stable with respect to recombination into H(2) or decomposition into hydrocarbons like benzene or ethylene. We also find that the IR spectrum of the trans-hydrides display striking dependence on nanotube chirality. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Maiti, A (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM amaiti@llnl.gov
FU US DOE, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the US DOE by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 22
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 1
U2 10
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 18
PY 2011
VL 508
IS 1-3
BP 107
EP 110
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2011.04.020
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 760CA
UT WOS:000290298200022
ER
PT J
AU Alaboson, JMP
Wang, QH
Kellar, JA
Park, J
Elam, JW
Pellin, MJ
Hersam, MC
AF Alaboson, Justice M. P.
Wang, Qing Hua
Kellar, Joshua A.
Park, Joohee
Elam, Jeffrey W.
Pellin, Michael J.
Hersam, Mark C.
TI Conductive Atomic Force Microscope Nanopatterning of Epitaxial Graphene
on SiC(0001) in Ambient Conditions
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID SCANNED PROBE OXIDATION; HYDROGEN-PASSIVATED SILICON; FIELD-INDUCED
OXIDATION; INDUCED LOCAL OXIDATION; INERT ORGANIC-SOLVENTS; GRAPHITE
OXIDE; SPACE-CHARGE; KINETICS; MECHANISM; MODEL
AB Conductive atomic force microscope (cAFM) nanopatterning is demonstrated on epitaxial graphene on SiC (0001) under ambient conditions. Nanopatterning kinetics and chemistry suggest that ambient cAFM nanopatterning induces local oxidization with the surface, interface, and bulk layers of epitaxial graphene on SiC (0001) playing distinct roles in the depth profile of the final nanopatterned structure.
C1 [Alaboson, Justice M. P.; Wang, Qing Hua; Kellar, Joshua A.; Park, Joohee; Hersam, Mark C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Alaboson, Justice M. P.; Pellin, Michael J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Elam, Jeffrey W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Hersam, MC (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 2220 Campus Dr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM m-hersam@northwestern.edu
RI Pellin, Michael/B-5897-2008; Hersam, Mark/B-6739-2009; Wang, Qing
Hua/G-1596-2016
OI Pellin, Michael/0000-0002-8149-9768; Wang, Qing Hua/0000-0002-7982-7275
FU National Science Foundation [EEC-0647560, DMR-0520513]; Army Research
Office [ARO W911NF-05-1-0177]; Argonne National Laboratory (ANL); U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation (Award
Numbers EEC-0647560 and DMR-0520513), the Army Research Office (Award
Number ARO W911NF-05-1-0177), and Argonne National Laboratory (ANL). ANL
is a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory operated
under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 by UChicago Argonne, LLC. The
authors also thank Joseph Lyding for use of his STM control software.
NR 45
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Z9 22
U1 4
U2 90
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA PO BOX 10 11 61, D-69451 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 19
BP 2181
EP +
DI 10.1002/adma.201100367
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 773GR
UT WOS:000291295500003
PM 21381135
ER
PT J
AU Shao, M
Yan, L
Pan, HP
Ivanov, I
Hu, B
AF Shao, Ming
Yan, Liang
Pan, Haiping
Ivanov, Ilia
Hu, Bin
TI Giant Magnetic Field Effects on Electroluminescence in Electrochemical
Cells
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTROGENERATED CHEMILUMINESCENCE; ANTHRACENE; ECL; ANNIHILATION;
GENERATION; REDUCTION; CRYSTALS; DEVICES; CATION
AB Giant magnetic field effects on the electroluminescence intensity with a magnitude of 400% are demonstrated by using Lorentz force effects in an electrochemical co-reaction with planar electrodes. A magnetic field increases the ion penetration in the diffusion layer in the electrochemical reaction through Lorentz force effects and greatly enhances the electro-generated chemiluminescence intensity (ECL), leading to giant magnetic field effects in liquid states.
C1 [Shao, Ming; Yan, Liang; Hu, Bin] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Pan, Haiping] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China.
[Ivanov, Ilia] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Hu, B (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM bhu@utk.edu
RI Yan, Liang/H-6471-2011; Shao, Ming/A-6240-2013; Hu, Bin/A-2954-2015;
ivanov, ilia/D-3402-2015
OI Yan, Liang/0000-0003-4122-7466; Hu, Bin/0000-0002-1573-7625; ivanov,
ilia/0000-0002-6726-2502
FU National Science Foundation [ECCS-0644945]; Center for Materials
Processing at the University of Tennessee; Division of Scientific User
Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy [CNMS2009-055]
FX This research was supported by the National Science Foundation
(ECCS-0644945) and Center for Materials Processing at the University of
Tennessee. This research was partially conducted at the Center for
Nanophase Materials Sciences based on user project (CNMS2009-055), which
is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of
Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 30
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 4
U2 50
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 19
BP 2216
EP +
DI 10.1002/adma.201100193
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 773GR
UT WOS:000291295500010
PM 21462373
ER
PT J
AU Campisi, J
AF Campisi, Judith
TI Parsing p53 Transactivation
SO DEVELOPMENTAL CELL
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID TUMOR SUPPRESSION; DNA-DAMAGE; MICE
AB Two functions of p53 are undisputed. Biologically, p53 is a potent tumor suppressor, whereas biochemically, it is a robust transcriptional activator of numerous target genes. Are these biological and biochemical functions of p53 related? The surprising answer, recently reported by Brady et al. (2011) in Cell, is minimally.
C1 [Campisi, Judith] Buck Inst Res Aging, Novato, CA 94945 USA.
[Campisi, Judith] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Campisi, J (reprint author), Buck Inst Res Aging, 8001 Redwood Blvd, Novato, CA 94945 USA.
EM jcampisi@buckinstitute.org
NR 8
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 1
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 1534-5807
J9 DEV CELL
JI Dev. Cell
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 20
IS 5
BP 573
EP 574
DI 10.1016/j.devcel.2011.04.015
PG 2
WC Cell Biology; Developmental Biology
SC Cell Biology; Developmental Biology
GA 771FC
UT WOS:000291141600001
PM 21571212
ER
PT J
AU Anderson, NL
Vedula, RP
Schultz, PA
Van Ginhoven, RM
Strachan, A
AF Anderson, Nathan L.
Vedula, Ravi Pramod
Schultz, Peter A.
Van Ginhoven, R. M.
Strachan, Alejandro
TI First-Principles Investigation of Low Energy E ' Center Precursors in
Amorphous Silica
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID OXYGEN; OXIDE; DEFECTS; GLASSES
AB We show that oxygen vacancies are not necessary for the formation of E' centers in amorphous SiO(2) and that a single O deficiency can lead to two charge traps. Employing molecular dynamics with a reactive potential and density functional theory, we generate an ensemble of stoichiometric and oxygen-deficient amorphous SiO(2) atomic structures and identify low-energy network defects. Three-coordinated Si atoms appear in several low-energy defects both in stoichiometric and O-deficient samples where, in addition to the neutral oxygen vacancy, they appear as isolated defects.
C1 [Anderson, Nathan L.; Strachan, Alejandro] Purdue Univ, Sch Mat Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Vedula, Ravi Pramod] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Schultz, Peter A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Van Ginhoven, R. M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Anderson, NL (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Sch Mat Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
FU U.S. DOE's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-FC52-08NA28617,
DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We thank H. P. Hjalmarson and A. H. Edwards for useful discussions. This
work was partly supported by Purdue's PRISM Center funded by the U.S.
DOE's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No.
DE-FC52-08NA28617. Computational resources of nanoHUB.org are gratefully
acknowledged. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory
operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed
Martin company, for the U.S. DOE's National Nuclear Security
Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 21
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 1
U2 33
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 206402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.206402
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 765SR
UT WOS:000290729400009
PM 21668246
ER
PT J
AU Berger, EL
Cao, QH
Chen, CR
Li, CS
Zhang, H
AF Berger, Edmond L.
Cao, Qing-Hong
Chen, Chuan-Ren
Li, Chong Sheng
Zhang, Hao
TI Top Quark Forward-Backward Asymmetry and Same-Sign Top Quark Pairs
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CHIRAL COLOR SYMMETRY; HADRON COLLIDERS; G'-BOSON; LHC; TEVATRON;
PHYSICS
AB The top quark forward-backward asymmetry measured at the Tevatron collider shows a large deviation from standard model expectations. Among possible interpretations, a nonuniversal Z' model is of particular interest as it naturally predicts a top quark in the forward region of large rapidity. To reproduce the size of the asymmetry, the couplings of the Z' to standard model quarks must be large, inevitably leading to copious production of same-sign top quark pairs at the energies of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We explore the discovery potential for tt and ttj production in early LHC experiments at 7-8 TeV and conclude that if no tt signal is observed with 1 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity, then a nonuniversal Z' alone cannot explain the Tevatron forward-backward asymmetry.
C1 [Berger, Edmond L.; Cao, Qing-Hong] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cao, Qing-Hong] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Chen, Chuan-Ren] Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys & Math Universe, Chiba 2778568, Japan.
[Cao, Qing-Hong; Li, Chong Sheng; Zhang, Hao] Peking Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cao, Qing-Hong; Li, Chong Sheng; Zhang, Hao] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
RP Berger, EL (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM berger@anl.gov; caoq@hep.anl.gov; chuan-ren.chen@ipmu.jp;
csli@pku.edu.cn; haozhang.pku@pku.edu.cn
RI ZHANG, Hao/G-6430-2015
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Argonne National Laboratory; University of
Chicago Joint Theory Institute [03921-07-137]; World Premier
International Center Initiative, MEXT, Japan; National Natural Science
Foundation of China [11021092, 10975004]
FX The work by E. L. B. and Q. H. C. is supported in part by the U.S. DOE
under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Q. H. C. is also supported in part
by the Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago Joint
Theory Institute Grant 03921-07-137. C. R. C. is supported by World
Premier International Center Initiative (WPI Program), MEXT, Japan. C.
S. L. and H. Z. are supported in part by the National Natural Science
Foundation of China, under Grants No. 11021092 and No. 10975004. Q. H.
C. thanks Shanghai Jiaotong University for hospitality where part of
this work was done. E. L. B. and C. R. C. also thank NCTS in Taiwan for
hospitality where part of this work was done.
NR 55
TC 78
Z9 78
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 201801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.201801
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 765SR
UT WOS:000290729400003
PM 21668219
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Bachtis, M.
Bellinger, J. N.
Carlsmith, D.
Dasu, S.
Efron, J.
Gray, L.
Grogg, K. S.
Grothe, M.
Hall-Wilton, R.
Herndon, M.
Klabbers, P.
Klukas, J.
Lanaro, A.
Lazaridis, C.
Leonard, J.
Loveless, R.
Mohapatra, A.
Reeder, D.
Ross, I.
Savin, A.
Smith, W. H.
Swanson, J.
Weinberg, M.
CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for Pair Production of First-Generation Scalar Leptoquarks in pp
Collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB A search for pair production of first-generation scalar leptoquarks is performed in the final state containing two electrons and two jets using proton-proton collision data at root s = 7 TeV. The data sample used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 33 pb(-1) collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC. The number of observed events is in good agreement with the predictions for the standard model background processes, and an upper limit is set on the leptoquark pair production cross section times beta(2) as a function of the leptoquark mass, where beta is the branching fraction of the leptoquark decay to an electron and a quark. A 95% confidence level lower limit is set on the mass of a first-generation scalar leptoquark at 384 GeV for beta = 1, which is the most stringent direct limit to date.
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[Beauceron, S.; Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Devroede, O.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, J.; Maes, M.; Tavernier, S.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
[Charaf, O.; Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hammad, G. H.; Hreus, T.; Marage, P. E.; Thomas, L.; Velde, C. Vander; Vanlaer, P.; Wickens, J.] Univ Libre Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.
[Adler, V.; Costantini, S.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Ryckbosch, D.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Caudron, J.; Ceard, L.; De Jeneret, J. De Favereau; Delaere, C.; Demin, P.; Favart, D.; Giammanco, A.; Gregoire, G.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Ovyn, S.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
[Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Alves, G. A.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
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[Dias, F. A.; Dias, M. A. F.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Marinho, F.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
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[Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Zhang, L.; Zhu, B.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Tech, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
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[Antunovic, Z.; Dzelalija, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.; Rykaczewski, H.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Assran, Y.; Mahmoud, M. A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
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[Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
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[Sillou, D.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy Le Vieux Phys Particules, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
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[Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Thiebaux, C.; Wyslouch, B.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
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[Bontenackels, M.; Davids, M.; Duda, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Giffels, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Heydhausen, D.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.; Thomas, M.; Tornier, D.; Zoeller, M. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Borras, K.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flossdorf, A.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katkov, I.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Mankel, R.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Olzem, J.; Parenti, A.; Raspereza, A.; Raval, A.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Stein, M.; Tomaszewska, J.; Volyanskyy, D.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
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[Barth, C.; Bauer, J.; Buege, V.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Dirkes, G.; Feindt, M.; Gruschke, J.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heindl, S. M.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Kuhr, T.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Piparo, D.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Renz, M.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schieferdecker, P.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Zeise, M.; Zhukov, V.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.; Petrakou, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
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[Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Bansal, S.; Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J. B.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kataria, S. K.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, D.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Saha, A.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
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[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Dimitrov, A.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
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[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Marcellini, S.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Genta, C.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
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[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoy, C. A. Carrillo; Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
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[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; De Mattia, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Gresele, A.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trent, Trento, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Servoli, L.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Sarkar, S.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.; Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Sarkar, S.; Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Franci, D.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Univ & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla Valdez, H.; De La Cruz Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Allfrey, P.; Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Silverwood, H.; Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Martins, P.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Silva, P.; Varela, J.; Woehri, H. K.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bondar, N.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Hammer, J.; Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Hajdu, C.; Mohanty, A. K.; Lusito, L.; Chiorboli, M.; Tropiano, A.; De Guio, F.; Ghezzi, A.; Perrozzi, L.; Lucaroni, A.; Volpe, R.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Pelliccioni, M.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Breuker, H.; Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cano, E.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Ramos, F. Duarte; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Henderson, C.; Hesketh, G.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Macpherson, A.; Maeki, T.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoeckli, F.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Tsyganov, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.; Sharma, V.; Hall-Wilton, R.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Nig, S. Ko; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Chen, W. T.; Dutta, S.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, M. H.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Demir, Z.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Guelmez, E.; Halu, A.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bell, P.; Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Huckvale, B.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Borgia, M. A.; Breedon, R.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Cebra, D.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Pasztor, G.; Satpathy, A.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Kcira, D.; Litvine, V.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Terentyev, N.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Fields, L. J.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kuznetsov, V.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Riley, D.; Ryd, A.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Demarteau, M.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; James, E.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; McCauley, T.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Popescu, S.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Soha, A.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Goldberg, S.; Kim, B.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Cankocak, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Radicci, V.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cole, P.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Lundstedt, C.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gecse, Z.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Liu, J. H.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Mane, P.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Buehler, M.; Conetti, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Ne, C. Milste; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Krajczar, K.; Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Popescu, S.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn IFIN HH, Bucharest, Romania.
RP Khachatryan, V (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Tinoco
Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Mignerey, Alice/D-6623-2011; Ganjour,
Serguei/D-8853-2011; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; Bolton, Tim/A-7951-2012;
Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012; Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Servoli, Leonello/E-6766-2012; Tomei,
Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012;
Torassa, Ezio/I-1788-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler,
Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Varela,
Joao/K-4829-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi,
Farida/F-3571-2016; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Ozdemir,
Kadri/P-8058-2014; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016;
Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/K-2432-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce,
Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014;
Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Ahmed,
Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev,
Alexander/F-6637-2015; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Kadastik,
Mario/B-7559-2008; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Troitsky,
Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri,
Vitor/B-5403-2013; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari,
Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane, Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi,
mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/E-8563-2013
OI Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Krammer,
Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Katkov,
Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Servoli, Leonello/0000-0003-1725-9185; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Azzi,
Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124;
Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea
Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235;
Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Martelli,
Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X;
Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146;
Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299;
Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Attia Mahmoud,
Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret
Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Carrera, Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507;
Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue,
Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530;
Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi,
Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da Silva, Pedro
Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo,
Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735;
Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488;
Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X;
Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Matorras,
Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680;
Muelmenstaedt, Johannes/0000-0003-1105-6678; Rovelli,
Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM,
Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix,
Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ,
James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen,
Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306;
Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841;
Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya,
Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021;
Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963;
Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600;
de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim,
Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS
(China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia); NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France);
CNRS (France) [IN2P3]; BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany);
GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico);
UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR
(Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR
(Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain);
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF
(USA)
FX We wish to thank Michael Kramer for providing the NLO LQ pair production
cross sections at root s = 7 TeV. We congratulate our colleagues in the
CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC
machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and
other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS
and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES
(Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia);
MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland, ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France);
BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary);
DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and
WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI
(Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD
(Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland);
NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and
NSF (USA).
NR 30
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 2
U2 42
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 201802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.201802
PG 15
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 765SR
UT WOS:000290729400004
PM 21668220
ER
PT J
AU Nguyen, DH
Oketch-Rabah, HA
Illa-Bochaca, I
Geyer, FC
Reis-Filho, JS
Mao, JH
Ravani, SA
Zavadi, J
Borowsky, AD
Jerry, DJ
Dunphy, KA
Seo, JH
Haslam, S
Medina, D
Barcellos-Hoff, MH
AF Nguyen, David H.
Oketch-Rabah, Hellen A.
Illa-Bochaca, Irineu
Geyer, Felipe C.
Reis-Filho, Jorge S.
Mao, Jian-Hua
Ravani, Shraddha A.
Zavadi, Jiri
Borowsky, Alexander D.
Jerry, D. Joseph
Dunphy, Karen A.
Seo, Jae Hong
Haslam, Sandra
Medina, Daniel
Barcellos-Hoff, Mary Helen
TI Radiation Acts on the Microenvironment to Affect Breast Carcinogenesis
by Distinct Mechanisms that Decrease Cancer Latency and Affect Tumor
Type
SO CANCER CELL
LA English
DT Article
ID GROWTH-FACTOR-BETA; MAMMARY STEM-CELL; IN-SITU; IONIZING-RADIATION;
ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR; GLAND; MOUSE; P53; EXPRESSION; ORIGIN
AB Tissue microenvironment is an important determinant of carcinogenesis. We demonstrate that ionizing radiation, a known carcinogen, affects cancer frequency and characteristics by acting on the microenvironment. Using a mammary chimera model in which an irradiated host is transplanted with oncogenic Trp53 null epithelium, we show accelerated development of aggressive tumors whose molecular signatures were distinct from tumors arising in nonirradiated hosts. Molecular and genetic approaches show that TGF beta mediated tumor acceleration. Tumor molecular signatures implicated TGF beta, and genetically reducing TGF beta abrogated the effect on latency. Surprisingly, tumors from irradiated hosts were predominantly estrogen receptor negative. This effect was TGF beta independent and linked to mammary stem cell activity. Thus, the irradiated microenvironment affects latency and clinically relevant features of cancer through distinct and unexpected mechanisms.
C1 [Nguyen, David H.; Illa-Bochaca, Irineu; Barcellos-Hoff, Mary Helen] NYU, Sch Med, Dept Radiat Oncol, New York, NY 10016 USA.
[Nguyen, David H.; Oketch-Rabah, Hellen A.; Mao, Jian-Hua; Ravani, Shraddha A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Geyer, Felipe C.; Reis-Filho, Jorge S.] Inst Canc Res, Breakthrough Breast Canc Res Ctr, Mol Pathol Lab, London SW3 6JB, England.
[Zavadi, Jiri] NYU Langone Med Ctr, NYU Canc Inst, Dept Pathol, New York, NY 10016 USA.
[Zavadi, Jiri] NYU Langone Med Ctr, Ctr Hlth Informat & Bioinformat, New York, NY 10016 USA.
[Borowsky, Alexander D.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Med Pathol, Ctr Comparat Med, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Jerry, D. Joseph; Dunphy, Karen A.] Pioneer Valley Life Sci Inst, Springfield, MA 01199 USA.
[Haslam, Sandra] Michigan State Univ, Dept Physiol, E Lansing, MI USA.
[Medina, Daniel] Baylor Coll Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
[Seo, Jae Hong] Korea Univ, Dept Internal Med, Sect Med Oncol, Seoul 136701, South Korea.
RP Barcellos-Hoff, MH (reprint author), NYU, Sch Med, Dept Radiat Oncol, 566 1st Ave, New York, NY 10016 USA.
EM mhbarcellos-hoff@nyumc.org
RI Illa-Bochaca, Irineu/K-3191-2013;
OI Illa-Bochaca, Irineu/0000-0002-8039-565X; Zavadil,
Jiri/0000-0003-0640-5562
FU DOD-BCRP; Breakthrough Breast Cancer; Department of Energy, Office of
Biological and Environment Research; National Institute of Environmental
Health Sciences [U01 ES/CA 012801, 012800]; National Cancer Institute of
the National Institutes of Health
FX The authors thank Drs. P. Cowin, C. Allred, and P. Williams for helpful
discussion, Dr. J. Paupert and Y. Huang for assistance with slide
scoring, W. Chou, B. Chu, R. Chou, and B. Yang for technical assistance,
and Y. Zhang of the NYU Cancer Institute Genomics Facility for
generating the microarray data. This research was supported by a
DOD-BCRP predoctoral fellowship to D.H.N., funds from Breakthrough
Breast Cancer to F.C.G. and J.S.R.-F.; and grants to M.H.B.-H. from
California Breast Cancer Research Program, the Department of Energy,
Office of Biological and Environment Research Low Dose program, and the
Breast Cancer and the Environment Research Centers grant number U01
ES/CA 012801 (M.H.B.-H.) and 012800 (S.H.) from the National Institute
of Environmental Health Sciences and the National Cancer Institute of
the National Institutes of Health. M.H.B.-H. designed research.
H.A.O.-R., I.I.-B., S.A.R., S. H., F.C.G., J.S.R.-F., A.D.B., and D.H.N.
performed research. D.J.J. and D.M. contributed reagents. D.H.N.,
I.I.-B., J.Z., J-H.M., and M.H.B.-H. analyzed data. D.H.N., D.M., and
M.H.B.-H wrote the paper.
NR 53
TC 75
Z9 77
U1 0
U2 10
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 1535-6108
J9 CANCER CELL
JI Cancer Cell
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 19
IS 5
BP 640
EP 651
DI 10.1016/j.ccr.2011.03.011
PG 12
WC Oncology; Cell Biology
SC Oncology; Cell Biology
GA 768KD
UT WOS:000290932400009
PM 21575864
ER
PT J
AU Daub, EG
Shelly, DR
Guyer, RA
Johnson, PA
AF Daub, Eric G.
Shelly, David R.
Guyer, Robert A.
Johnson, Paul A.
TI Brittle and ductile friction and the physics of tectonic tremor
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SAN-ANDREAS FAULT; SOUTHWEST JAPAN; EPISODIC TREMOR; SILENT SLIP;
EARTHQUAKES; SUBDUCTION; CALIFORNIA; PARKFIELD; CONTACTS; BENEATH
AB Observations of nonvolcanic tremor provide a unique window into the mechanisms of deformation and failure in the lower crust. At increasing depths, rock deformation gradually transitions from brittle, where earthquakes occur, to ductile, with tremor occurring in the transitional region. The physics of deformation in the transition region remain poorly constrained, limiting our basic understanding of tremor and its relation to earthquakes. We combine field and laboratory observations with a physical friction model comprised of brittle and ductile components, and use the model to provide constraints on the friction and stress state in the lower crust. A phase diagram is constructed that characterizes under what conditions all faulting behaviors occur, including earthquakes, tremor, silent transient slip, and steady sliding. Our results show that tremor occurs over a range of ductile and brittle frictional strengths, and advances our understanding of the physical conditions at which tremor and earthquakes take place. Citation: Daub, E. G., D. R. Shelly, R. A. Guyer, and P. A. Johnson (2011), Brittle and ductile friction and the physics of tectonic tremor, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L10301, doi:10.1029/2011GL046866.
C1 [Daub, Eric G.; Guyer, Robert A.; Johnson, Paul A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Geophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Shelly, David R.] US Geol Survey, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Daub, Eric G.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Guyer, Robert A.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
RP Daub, EG (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Geophys Grp, MS D443, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM edaub@lanl.gov
OI Johnson, Paul/0000-0002-0927-4003
NR 26
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 38
AR L10301
DI 10.1029/2011GL046866
PG 4
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 767QT
UT WOS:000290871800002
ER
PT J
AU Ouchi, T
Sakai, K
Fukuzawa, H
Higuchi, I
Demekhin, PV
Chiang, YC
Stoychev, SD
Kuleff, AI
Mazza, T
Schoffler, M
Nagaya, K
Yao, M
Tamenori, Y
Saito, N
Ueda, K
AF Ouchi, T.
Sakai, K.
Fukuzawa, H.
Higuchi, I.
Demekhin, Ph. V.
Chiang, Y. -C.
Stoychev, S. D.
Kuleff, A. I.
Mazza, T.
Schoeffler, M.
Nagaya, K.
Yao, M.
Tamenori, Y.
Saito, N.
Ueda, K.
TI Interatomic Coulombic decay following Ne 1s Auger decay in NeAr
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID PHOTOCHEMISTRY BEAMLINE BL27SU; MOMENTUM SPECTROSCOPY; CLUSTERS;
SPECTRUM; SPRING-8; ION; AR
AB Using momentum-resolved electron-ion multicoincidence spectroscopy, we have investigated interatomic Coulombic decay (ICD) in the heteronuclear NeAr dimer following Ne 1s Auger decay. The measured intensity ratio for the three ICD transitions Ne2+(2s(-1)2p(-1) P-1)Ar to Ne2+(2p(-2 1)S)-Ar+(3p(-1)), Ne2+(2s(-1)2p(-1 1)P) Ar to Ne2+(2p(-2 1)D)-Ar+(3p(-1)), and Ne2+(2s(-1)2p(-1 3)P)Ar to Ne2+(2p-P-2 3)-Ar+(3p(-1)) reasonably agree with predictions. The kinetic energy release distribution for the fragmentation to Ne2+(2p(-2 1)D)-Ar+(3p(-1)) after the ICD transition from singlet Ne2+(2s(-1)2p(-1 1)P) Ar state, which is amirror image of the kinetic energy distribution of the emitted ICD electrons, suggests that the corresponding ICD rate is roughly two times lower than predicted by ab initio calculations.
C1 [Ouchi, T.; Sakai, K.; Fukuzawa, H.; Mazza, T.; Ueda, K.] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan.
[Higuchi, I.; Tamenori, Y.] Japan Synchrotron Radiat Res Inst, Sayo, Hyogo 6795198, Japan.
[Demekhin, Ph. V.; Chiang, Y. -C.; Stoychev, S. D.; Kuleff, A. I.] Heidelberg Univ, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Mazza, T.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Schoeffler, M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Nagaya, K.; Yao, M.] Kyoto Univ, Dept Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
[Saito, N.] Natl Meteorol Inst Japan, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan.
RP Ouchi, T (reprint author), Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan.
EM ueda@tagen.tohoku.ac.jp
RI Schoeffler, Markus/B-6261-2008; Tamenori, Yusuke/F-8867-2014; Saito,
Norio/E-2890-2014; Demekhin, Philipp/K-9375-2016
OI Schoeffler, Markus/0000-0001-9214-6848; Tamenori,
Yusuke/0000-0001-8004-895X;
FU Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [21244062]; Ministry of
Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Institute of
Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials; Alexander-vonHumboldt
foundation; European Union [227597]; Max Planck Research School for
Quantum Dynamics in Physics, Chemistry and Biology
FX We are grateful to L. S. Cederbaum and P. Kolorenc for many fruitful
discussions. The experiments were performed at SPring-8 with the
approval of the Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute. The work
was supported by Grant-in-Aid (Grant No. 21244062) from the Japan
Society for the Promotion of Science, the Management Expenses Grants for
National Universities Corporations from the Ministry of Education,
Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, and by the Institute of
Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials. M. S. acknowledges
support from the Alexander-vonHumboldt foundation. A.I.K and Ph.V.D.
acknowledge the financial support of the European Union's Seventh
Framework Program European Research Council Advanced Investigator Grant
No. 227597. Y.-C.C. acknowledges the International Max Planck Research
School for Quantum Dynamics in Physics, Chemistry and Biology for
financial support.
NR 40
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
EI 1094-1622
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 053415
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.83.053415
PG 6
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 765LG
UT WOS:000290706800009
ER
PT J
AU Chua, V
Yao, H
Fiete, GA
AF Chua, Victor
Yao, Hong
Fiete, Gregory A.
TI Exact chiral spin liquid with stable spin Fermi surface on the kagome
lattice
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID RESONATING-VALENCE-BOND; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; INSULATOR; PHYSICS; STATES;
PHASE; MODEL
AB We study an exactly solvable quantum spin model of Kitaev type on the kagome lattice. We find a rich phase diagram which includes a topological (gapped) chiral spin liquid with gapless chiral edge states, and a gapless chiral spin liquid phase with a spin Fermi surface. The ground state of the current model contains an odd number of electrons per unit cell, which qualitatively distinguishes it from previously studied exactly solvable models with a spin Fermi surface. Moreover, we show that the spin Fermi surface is stable against weak perturbations.
C1 [Chua, Victor; Fiete, Gregory A.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Yao, Hong] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yao, Hong] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Chua, V (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
RI Yao, Hong/D-3202-2011
OI Yao, Hong/0000-0003-2867-6144
FU NSF at Austin [DMR-0955778]; DOE at Berkeley [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank M. Kargarian, D.-H. Lee, A. Ruegg, and J. Wen for helpful
discussions. We are grateful to Steve Kivelson for importantly inspiring
this work. This work is supported in part by NSF Grant No. DMR-0955778
(V.C. and G.A.F.) at Austin and DOE Grant No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (HY) at
Berkeley.
NR 40
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 180412
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.180412
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765MA
UT WOS:000290709800001
ER
PT J
AU Lu, X
Venugopalan, S
Kim, H
Grimsditch, M
Rodriguez, S
Ramdas, AK
AF Lu, X.
Venugopalan, S.
Kim, Hyunjung
Grimsditch, M.
Rodriguez, S.
Ramdas, A. K.
TI Level mixing and anisotropy effect in resonant Raman electron
paramagnetic transitions in ruby for B perpendicular to c
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ABSORPTION SPECTRA; OPTICAL-DETECTION; LINE SPECTRA; SCATTERING;
CRYSTALS; AL2O3; CR-3; IONS
AB Doubly resonant Raman electron paramagnetic transitions in ruby (Al(2)O(3):Cr(3+)) have been investigated using dye laser excitation tuned across the range of the Zeeman components of its well-known R(1) emission line. With magnetic field B normal to c, the optic axis of ruby, it is seen that the Raman electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) lines exhibit significant intensity enhancements due to the simultaneous occurrence of "in resonance" and "out resonance," as visualized in the Kramers-Heisenberg formalism of inelastic light scattering. The specific Raman EPR features observed in the present study, together with their resonances, however, differ markedly from those observed in our previous investigation with B parallel to c. These differences can be traced to level mixing effects within the Zeeman multiplet of the (4)A(2) (ground) state on the one hand, and the negligible value of g perpendicular to for the (E) over bar (excited) state of the R(1) emission line on the other. Furthermore, we note that with B perpendicular to c and under resonant conditions, the experimentally observed Lambda m = +/- 1 pair of Stokes and anti-Stokes Raman lines are not connected by time-reversal symmetry.
C1 [Lu, X.; Rodriguez, S.; Ramdas, A. K.] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Venugopalan, S.] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Phys, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA.
[Kim, Hyunjung] Sogang Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 121742, South Korea.
[Grimsditch, M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Lu, X (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
FU US National Science Foundation [DMR-0405082, DMR-0705793]; US Department
of Energy, BES Material Sciences [W-31-109-ENG-38]; Sogang University
FX X.L., S. R. and A. K. R acknowledge support from the US National Science
Foundation (DMR-0405082 and DMR-0705793), M. G. from the US Department
of Energy, BES Material Sciences (Grant No. W-31-109-ENG-38), and H. K.
from Sogang University Special Research Grant (2009).
NR 22
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195126
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195126
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765MU
UT WOS:000290712300001
ER
PT J
AU Luo, QL
Yao, DX
Moreo, A
Dagotto, E
AF Luo, Qinlong
Yao, Dao-Xin
Moreo, Adriana
Dagotto, Elbio
TI Charge stripes in the two-orbital Hubbard model for iron pnictides
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID KEY ROLE; MAGNETISM; STATE
AB The two-orbital Hubbard model for the pnictides is studied numerically using the real-space Hartree-Fock approximation on finite clusters. Upon electron doping, states with a nonuniform distribution of charge are stabilized. The observed patterns correspond to charge stripes oriented perpendicular to the direction of the spin stripes of the undoped magnetic ground state. While these charge-striped states are robust when the undoped state has a Hubbard gap, their existence when the intermediate-coupling magnetic metallic state of pnictides is doped was also observed for particular model parameters. Results for hole doping and implications for recent experiments that reported electronic nematic states and spin incommensurability are also briefly discussed.
C1 [Luo, Qinlong; Moreo, Adriana; Dagotto, Elbio] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Luo, Qinlong; Moreo, Adriana; Dagotto, Elbio] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Yao, Dao-Xin] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
RP Luo, QL (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division; Fundamental Research Funds for the
Central Universities [NSFC-11074310]
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (Q. L., A.
M., E. D.), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central
Universities and NSFC-11074310 (D.X.Y). The computational studies were
performed using the Kraken supercomputer of the National Institute for
Computational Sciences and the Newton HPC Cluster at the University of
Tennessee. The help of G. Alvarez and R. Yu for the programming of the
spin-fermion and HF models is acknowledged.
NR 28
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 174513
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174513
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765LQ
UT WOS:000290708100004
ER
PT J
AU Mendelsberg, RJ
Allen, MW
Durbin, SM
Reeves, RJ
AF Mendelsberg, R. J.
Allen, M. W.
Durbin, S. M.
Reeves, R. J.
TI Photoluminescence and the exciton-phonon coupling in hydrothermally
grown ZnO
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID BOUND-EXCITON; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; BAND-GAP;
POLARITON; GERMANIUM; EMISSION; SILICON; ENERGY; STATES
AB Near band-edge photoluminescence (PL) from hydrothermally grown bulk ZnO was studied as a function of temperature along with the effects of simultaneous excitation with below-gap photons, allowing for accurate assignment of the emission features not possible from low-temperature data alone. Free exciton emission was clearly observed at low temperatures and dominated the PL spectrum above 100 K. Emission from A excitons bound to three neutral donors dominated the low-temperature PL spectrum. Recombination of B excitons bound to these same neutral donors were also identified along with A excitons bound to the donors in their ionized state. A clear difference in the redshift of free and bound excitons with increasing temperature was observed and attributed to reduced exciton-phonon coupling for the bound excitons. Additionally, Fano resonance of the 1-LO replica of the dominant bound A exciton was observed to reduce its PL intensity which can lead to the misidentification of the 2-LO replica as a donor-acceptor-pair transition.
C1 [Mendelsberg, R. J.; Reeves, R. J.] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Allen, M. W.; Durbin, S. M.] Univ Canterbury, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
RP Mendelsberg, RJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM roger.reeves@canterbury.ac.nz
OI Allen, Martin/0000-0001-8786-6429
FU Marsden Fund [UOC0604]; MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and
Nanotechnology
FX The authors would like to acknowledge Paul Miller, Russel Gillard, Geoff
Graham, and Bob Flygenring for their assistance. This work was supported
in part by Marsden Fund Grant No. UOC0604 and the MacDiarmid Institute
for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology.
NR 42
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 4
U2 40
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 20
AR 205202
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.205202
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765NK
UT WOS:000290714800008
ER
PT J
AU Muduli, PK
Heinonen, OG
Akerman, J
AF Muduli, P. K.
Heinonen, O. G.
Akerman, Johan
TI Bias dependence of perpendicular spin torque and of free- and
fixed-layer eigenmodes in MgO-based nanopillars
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS; TRANSFER SWITCHING CURRENT;
VOLTAGE-DEPENDENCE; MICROWAVE EMISSION; DRIVEN; MAGNETORESISTANCE;
OSCILLATORS; MULTILAYERS; CRITERIA; DEVICES
AB We have measured the bias voltage and field dependence of eigenmode frequencies in a magnetic tunnel junction with MgO barrier. We show that both free layer (FL) and reference layer (RL) modes are excited, and that a crossover between these modes is observed by varying external field and bias voltage. The bias voltage dependence of the FL and RL modes are shown to be dramatically different. The bias dependence of the FL modes is linear in bias voltage, whereas that of the RL mode is strongly quadratic. Using modeling and micromagnetic simulations, we show that the linear bias dependence of FL frequencies is primarily due to a linear dependence of the perpendicular spin torque on bias voltage, whereas the quadratic dependence of the RL on bias voltage is dominated by the reduction of exchange bias due to Joule heating, and is not attributable to a quadratic dependence of the perpendicular spin torque on bias voltage.
C1 [Muduli, P. K.; Akerman, Johan] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Phys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
[Heinonen, O. G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
RP Muduli, PK (reprint author), Univ Gothenburg, Dept Phys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
EM pranaba.muduli@physics.gu.se
RI Akerman, Johan/B-5726-2008; Muduli, Pranaba/B-9334-2008;
OI Akerman, Johan/0000-0002-3513-6608; Muduli, Pranaba/0000-0002-0061-8455;
Heinonen, Olle/0000-0002-3618-6092
FU Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research (SSF); Swedish Research
Council (VR); Goran Gustafsson Foundation; Knut and Alice Wallenberg
Foundation; Argonne National Laboratory; UChicago Argonne, LLC
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Support from the Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research (SSF), the
Swedish Research Council (VR), the Goran Gustafsson Foundation, and the
Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation are gratefully acknowledged. J.A.
is a Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Research Fellow supported by a
grant from the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation. O.H. thanks K.
Rivkin for help in setting up the micromagnetic eigenmode calculations,
and also acknowledges support from Argonne National Laboratory. Argonne
National Laboratory is operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 by
UChicago Argonne, LLC.
NR 51
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 1
U2 16
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 184410
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.184410
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765MA
UT WOS:000290709800006
ER
PT J
AU Yu, YS
Lee, KS
Jung, H
Choi, YS
Yoo, MW
Han, DS
Im, MY
Fischer, P
Kim, SK
AF Yu, Young-Sang
Lee, Ki-Suk
Jung, Hyunsung
Choi, Youn-Seok
Yoo, Myoung-Woo
Han, Dong-Soo
Im, Mi-Young
Fischer, Peter
Kim, Sang-Koog
TI Polarization-selective vortex-core switching by tailored orthogonal
Gaussian-pulse currents
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SPINTRONICS; FIELD
AB We experimentally demonstrate low-power-consumption vortex-core switching in magnetic nanodisks using tailored rotating magnetic fields produced with orthogonal and unipolar Gaussian-pulse currents. The optimal width of the orthogonal pulses and their time delay are found, from analytical and micromagnetic numerical calculations, to be determined only by the angular eigenfrequency omega(D) for a given vortex-state disk of polarization p, such that sigma = 1/omega(D) and Delta t = pi/2p/omega(D). The estimated optimal pulse parameters are in good agreement with the experimental results. This work lays a foundation for energy-efficient information recording in vortex-core cross-point architecture.
C1 [Yu, Young-Sang; Lee, Ki-Suk; Jung, Hyunsung; Choi, Youn-Seok; Yoo, Myoung-Woo; Han, Dong-Soo; Kim, Sang-Koog] Seoul Natl Univ, Natl Creat Res Initiat, Ctr Spin Dynam & Spin Wave Devices, Seoul 151744, South Korea.
[Yu, Young-Sang; Lee, Ki-Suk; Jung, Hyunsung; Choi, Youn-Seok; Yoo, Myoung-Woo; Han, Dong-Soo; Kim, Sang-Koog] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Res Inst Adv Mat, Nanospin Lab, Seoul 151744, South Korea.
[Im, Mi-Young; Fischer, Peter; Kim, Sang-Koog] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Ctr Xray Opt, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Kim, SK (reprint author), Seoul Natl Univ, Natl Creat Res Initiat, Ctr Spin Dynam & Spin Wave Devices, Seoul 151744, South Korea.
EM sangkoog@snu.ac.kr
RI Fischer, Peter/A-3020-2010; MSD, Nanomag/F-6438-2012; Kim,
Sang-Koog/J-4638-2014
OI Fischer, Peter/0000-0002-9824-9343;
FU Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology [20110000441]; LG YONAM
foundation
FX This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program
through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the
Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology (Grant No. 20110000441).
S.-K. K. was supported by the LG YONAM foundation under the Professors'
Overseas Research Program. Use of the soft x-ray microscope was
supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, US Department of
Energy.
NR 31
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 174429
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174429
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765LQ
UT WOS:000290708100002
ER
PT J
AU Daugas, JM
Matea, I
Delaroche, JP
Pfutzner, M
Sawicka, M
Becker, F
Belier, G
Bingham, CR
Borcea, R
Bouchez, E
Buta, A
Dragulescu, E
Georgiev, G
Giovinazzo, J
Girod, M
Grawe, H
Grzywacz, R
Hammache, F
Ibrahim, F
Lewitowicz, M
Libert, J
Mayet, P
Meot, V
Negoita, F
Santos, FD
Perru, O
Roig, O
Rykaczewski, K
Saint-Laurent, MG
Sauvestre, JE
Sorlin, O
Stanoiu, M
Stefan, I
Stodel, C
Theisen, C
Verney, D
Zylicz, J
AF Daugas, J. M.
Matea, I.
Delaroche, J-P
Pfuetzner, M.
Sawicka, M.
Becker, F.
Belier, G.
Bingham, C. R.
Borcea, R.
Bouchez, E.
Buta, A.
Dragulescu, E.
Georgiev, G.
Giovinazzo, J.
Girod, M.
Grawe, H.
Grzywacz, R.
Hammache, F.
Ibrahim, F.
Lewitowicz, M.
Libert, J.
Mayet, P.
Meot, V.
Negoita, F.
Santos, F. de Oliveira
Perru, O.
Roig, O.
Rykaczewski, K.
Saint-Laurent, M. G.
Sauvestre, J. E.
Sorlin, O.
Stanoiu, M.
Stefan, I.
Stodel, Ch.
Theisen, Ch.
Verney, D.
Zylicz, J.
TI beta-decay measurements for N > 40 Mn nuclei and inference of
collectivity for neutron-rich Fe isotopes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID SUBSHELL CLOSURE; HALF-LIVES; DEFORMATION; NI-68; N=40; STATES; ISLAND;
MODEL
AB A decay spectroscopic study of the neutron-rich isotopes has been performed using fragmentation of a Kr-86 primary beam. Fragments from this reaction have been selected by the LISE2000 spectrometer at the Grand Accelerateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL). Half-lives of 29 isotopes, including the first ones identified for Ti-61 (15 +/- 4 ms), V-64 (19 +/- 8 ms), and Fe-71 (28 +/- 5 ms), have been determined and compared with model predictions. Mn-67,Mn-68 beta-delayed gamma rays were observed for the first time. The branching for the beta-delayed neutron emission was measured to be greater than 10(5)% in the Mn-67 decay. The Fe-67 isomeric level is firmly determined at higher energy than assigned in previous works. The excitation energies of the first (2(+)) and (4(+)) states of Fe-68 are suggested to lie at 522(1) and 1389(1) keV, respectively, thus bringing confirmation of assignments based on in-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy. Beyond-mean-field calculations with the Gogny D1S force have been performed for even-mass nuclei through the Fe isotopic chain. Not only Fe-68 but most of the neutron-rich Fe isotopes with neutron numbers below N = 50 are interpreted as soft rotors. The calculated mean occupancy of the neutron g(9/2) and d(5/2) orbitals in correlated ground states is steadily growing with increasing neutron number throughout the isotopic chain. Interpretation of Fe-67 data is based upon the present calculations for the Fe-66 and Fe-68 even cores.
C1 [Daugas, J. M.; Delaroche, J-P; Belier, G.; Girod, M.; Meot, V.; Perru, O.; Roig, O.; Sauvestre, J. E.] CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France.
[Pfuetzner, M.; Sawicka, M.; Zylicz, J.] Warsaw Univ, Inst Expt Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Matea, I.; Hammache, F.; Ibrahim, F.; Libert, J.; Stefan, I.; Verney, D.] CNRS, Inst Phys Nucl, IN2P3, F-91406 Orsay, France.
[Matea, I.; Hammache, F.; Ibrahim, F.; Libert, J.; Stefan, I.; Verney, D.] Univ Paris 11, F-91406 Orsay, France.
[Becker, F.; Grawe, H.; Mayet, P.; Stanoiu, M.] Gesell Schwerionenforsch mbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Bingham, C. R.; Grzywacz, R.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Borcea, R.; Buta, A.; Dragulescu, E.; Negoita, F.; Stanoiu, M.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Bouchez, E.; Theisen, Ch.] CEA, Ctr Saclay, IRFU, Serv Phys Nucl, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Georgiev, G.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IN2P3, CSNSM,UMR 8609, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Giovinazzo, J.] Univ Bordeaux 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Etud Nucl Bordeaux Gradignan,UMR5797, F-33175 Gradignan, France.
[Grzywacz, R.; Rykaczewski, K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Lewitowicz, M.; Santos, F. de Oliveira; Saint-Laurent, M. G.; Sorlin, O.; Stodel, Ch.] CNRS, IN2P3, CEA, DSM,GANIL, F-14076 Caen 5, France.
RP Daugas, JM (reprint author), CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France.
RI THEISEN, Christophe/A-9343-2015; Georgiev, Georgi/C-5110-2008; Hammache,
Fairouz/K-6132-2016
OI THEISEN, Christophe/0000-0002-8509-1022; Georgiev,
Georgi/0000-0003-1467-1764;
FU EU; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; CNCSIS, Romania
[294/2007]
FX We are grateful for the technical support provided by the staff of the
GANIL facility. This work has been partially supported by the EU Access
to Large Scale Facilities Program. The germanium detectors used in this
experiment were provided by the EXOGAM collaboration. ORNL is managed by
UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725. One of us (A.B.) acknowledges the partial financial
support from CNCSIS, Romania, under Grant IDEI No. 294/2007.
NR 63
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 0
U2 16
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054312
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054312
PG 12
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 765OJ
UT WOS:000290717600002
ER
PT J
AU Andersen, KK
Klein, SR
AF Andersen, Kristoffer K.
Klein, Spencer R.
TI High energy cosmic-ray interactions with particles from the Sun
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID BARYON SPECTROSCOPY; CROSS-SECTION; PHOTOPRODUCTION; PROSPECTS;
DEUTERON; SPECTRUM; ARIANNA; SURFACE; REGION; RANGE
AB Cosmic-ray protons with energies above 10(16) eV passing near the Sun may interact with photons emitted by the Sun and be excited to a Delta(+) resonance. When the Delta(+) decays, it produces pions which further decay to muons and photons which may be detected with terrestrial detectors. A flux of muons, photon pairs (from pi(0) decay), or individual high energy photons coming from near the Sun would be a rather striking signature, and the flux of these particles is a fairly direct measure of the flux of cosmic-ray nucleons, independent of the cosmic-ray composition. In a solid angle within 15 degrees around the Sun, the flux of photon pairs is about 1.3 x 10(-3) particles/(km(2) . yr), while the flux of muons is about 0.33 x 10(-3) particles/(km(2) . yr). This is beyond the reach of current detectors like the Telescope Array, Auger, KASCADE-Grande, or IceCube. However, the muon flux might be detectable by next-generation air-shower arrays or neutrino detectors such as ARIANNA or ARA. We discuss the experimental prospects in some detail. Other cosmic-ray interactions occurring close to the Sun are also briefly discussed.
C1 [Andersen, Kristoffer K.] Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
[Andersen, Kristoffer K.; Klein, Spencer R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Klein, Spencer R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Andersen, KK (reprint author), Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
RI Andersen, Kristoffer/A-2160-2015
OI Andersen, Kristoffer/0000-0001-6204-3522
NR 38
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 10
AR 103519
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.103519
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 765PM
UT WOS:000290721000003
ER
PT J
AU Sims, GE
Kim, SH
AF Sims, Gregory E.
Kim, Sung-Hou
TI Whole-genome phylogeny of Escherichia coli/Shigella group by feature
frequency profiles (FFPs)
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE prokaryotic phylogeny; commensal minimalism; Jensen-Shannon Divergence;
phylotyping
ID PATHOGENICITY ISLAND; EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY; SHIGELLA-FLEXNERI; COLI
STRAINS; SEQUENCE; VIRULENCE; GENE; DIVERGENCE; MAMMALS; DISEASE
AB A whole-genome phylogeny of the Escherichia coli/Shigella group was constructed by using the feature frequency profile (FFP) method. This alignment-free approach uses the frequencies of l-mer features of whole genomes to infer phylogenic distances. We present two phylogenies that accentuate different aspects of E. coli/Shigella genomic evolution: (i) one based on the compositions of all possible features of length l = 24 (similar to 8.4 million features), which are likely to reveal the phenetic grouping and relationship among the organisms and (ii) the other based on the compositions of core features with low frequency and low variability (similar to 0.56 million features), which account for similar to 69% of all commonly shared features among 38 taxa examined and are likely to have genome-wide lineal evolutionary signal. Shigella appears as a single clade when all possible features are used without filtering of noncore features. However, results using core features show that Shigella consists of at least two distantly related subclades, implying that the subclades evolved into a single clade because of a high degree of convergence influenced by mobile genetic elements and niche adaptation. In both FFP trees, the basal group of the E. coli/Shigella phylogeny is the B2 phylogroup, which contains primarily uropathogenic strains, suggesting that the E. coli/Shigella ancestor was likely a facultative or opportunistic pathogen. The extant commensal strains diverged relatively late and appear to be the result of reductive evolution of genomes. We also identify clade distinguishing features and their associated genomic regions within each phylogroup. Such features may provide useful information for understanding evolution of the groups and for quick diagnostic identification of each phylogroup.
C1 [Sims, Gregory E.; Kim, Sung-Hou] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Sims, Gregory E.] J Craig Venter Inst, Dept Informat, Rockville, MD 20850 USA.
[Kim, Sung-Hou] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kim, Sung-Hou] Yonsei Univ, Grad Sch, Dept Integrated OMICS Biomed Sci, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
RP Kim, SH (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM shkim@cchem.berkeley.edu
FU Korean Ministry of Science [R31-2008-000-10086-0]
FX We thank Dr. Se-Ran Jun for discussion on her similar studies using
proteome sequences, and Seong-Yong You for his help with data
classification. This work was supported by World Class University
Project Grant R31-2008-000-10086-0 from the Korean Ministry of Science.
NR 33
TC 52
Z9 55
U1 0
U2 10
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 20
BP 8329
EP 8334
DI 10.1073/pnas.1105168108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 765OZ
UT WOS:000290719600052
PM 21536867
ER
PT J
AU Li, H
Wang, S
Chuang, AY
Cohen, BE
Chuang, HH
AF Li, Hui
Wang, Shu
Chuang, Alexander Y.
Cohen, Bruce E.
Chuang, Huai-hu
TI Activity-dependent targeting of TRPV1 with a pore-permeating capsaicin
analog
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE activity-dependent capsaicinoids; hyperalgesia; ion permeation;
selective analgesia
ID PROTEIN-KINASE-C; VANILLOID RECEPTOR TRPV1; ACTIVATED ION-CHANNEL;
ANALGESIC AGENTS; AGONIST ACTIVITY; NOCICEPTIVE NEURONS;
MOLECULAR-BASIS; SELECTIVITY; HEAT; CYSTEINE
AB The capsaicin receptor TRPV1 is the principal transduction channel for nociception. Excessive TRPV1 activation causes pathological pain. Ideal pain mangement requires selective inhibition of hyperactive pain-sensing neurons, but sparing normal nociception. We sought to determine whether it is possible to use activity-dependent TRPV1 agonists to identify nerves with excessive TRPV1 activity, as well as exploit the TRPV1 pore to deliver charged anesthetics for neuronal silencing. We synthesized a series of permanently charged capsaicinoids and found that one, cap-ET, efficaciously evoked TRPV1-dependent entry of Ca(2+) or the large cationic dye YO-PRO-1 comparably to capsaicin, but far smaller electrical currents. Cap-ET-induced YO-PRO-1 transport required permeation of both the agonist and the dye through the TRPV1 pore and could be enhanced by kinase activation or oxidative covalent modification. Moreover, cap-ET reduced capsaicin-induced currents by a voltage-dependent block of the pore. A low dose of cap-ET elicited entry of permanently charged Na(+) channel blockers to effectively suppress Na(+) currents in sensory neurons presensitized with oxidative chemicals. These results implicate therapeutic potential of these unique TRPV1 agonists exhibiting activity-dependent ion transport but of minimal pain-producing risks.
C1 [Li, Hui; Wang, Shu; Chuang, Huai-hu] Cornell Univ, Dept Biomed Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Chuang, Alexander Y.] Lowell High Sch, San Francisco, CA 94132 USA.
[Cohen, Bruce E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Chuang, HH (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Dept Biomed Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
EM huai-hu.chuang@cornell.edu
RI Wang, Shu/F-2976-2011
FU American Heart Association; Cornell University college
FX The authors thank Drs. Robert Oswald, Linda Nowak, Robert Gilmour, and
Benjamin R. Myers for critical comments on the manuscript. This work was
supported by a Scientist Development Grant from the American Heart
Association (to H.-h.C.) and Cornell University college funds.
NR 47
TC 10
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 5
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 20
BP 8497
EP 8502
DI 10.1073/pnas.1018550108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 765OZ
UT WOS:000290719600081
PM 21536874
ER
PT J
AU Zheng, Y
Patel, AB
Narayanaswami, V
Hura, GL
Hang, B
Bielicki, JK
AF Zheng, Ying
Patel, Arti B.
Narayanaswami, Vasanthy
Hura, Gregory L.
Hang, Bo
Bielicki, John K.
TI HDL Mimetic Peptide ATI-5261 Forms an Oligomeric Assembly in Solution
That Dissociates to Monomers upon Dilution
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID APOLIPOPROTEIN-A-I; HIGH-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN; REVERSE CHOLESTEROL
TRANSPORT; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; CELLULAR CHOLESTEROL; CORONARY
ATHEROSCLEROSIS; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; INFUSION THERAPY; BINDING DOMAIN;
LIPID-BINDING
AB ATI-5261 is a 26-mer peptide that stimulates cellular cholesterol efflux with high potency. This peptide displays high aqueous solubility, despite having amphipathic a-helix structure and a broad nonpolar surface. These features suggested to us that ATI-5261 may adopt a specific form in solution, having favorable structural characteristics and dynamics. To test this, we subjected ATI-5261 to a series of biophysical studies and correlated self-association with secondary structure and activity. Gel-filtration chromatography and native gel electrophoresis indicated ATI-5261 adopted a discrete self-associated form of low molecular weight at concentrations >1 mg/ml. Formation of a discrete molecular species was verified by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), which further revealed the peptide formed a tetrameric assembly having an elongated shape and hollow central core. This assembly dissociated to individual peptide strands upon dilution to concentrations required for promoting high-affinity cholesterol efflux from cells, Moreover, the alpha-helical content of ATI-5261 was exceptionally high (74.1 +/- 6.8%) regardless of physical form and concentration. Collectively, these results indicate ATI-5261 displays oligomeric behavior generally similar to native apolipoproteins and dissociates to monomers of high a-helical content upon dilution. Optimizing self-association behavior and secondary structure may prove useful for improving the translatability and efficacy of apolipoprotein mimetic peptides.
C1 [Zheng, Ying; Hang, Bo; Bielicki, John K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Donner Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Patel, Arti B.; Narayanaswami, Vasanthy] Calif State Univ Long Beach, Dept Chem & Biochem, Long Beach, CA 90840 USA.
[Narayanaswami, Vasanthy] Childrens Hosp, Oakland Res Inst, Oakland, CA 94609 USA.
[Hura, Gregory L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Bielicki, JK (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Donner Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jkbielicki@lbl.gov
FU Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program (TRDRP) of the state of
California [17RT-0082, 17RT-0165]; NIH [R21-HL085791]; United States
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The work was supported by funds from the Tobacco-Related Disease
Research Program (TRDRP) of the state of California grant 17RT-0082
(J.K.B.) and 17RT-0165 (V.N.) and NIH grant R21-HL085791 (J.K.B.). The
work was conducted, in part, at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
through the United States Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Biological and Environmental Research, under contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231. Dr. Gregory Hura's contribution was supported by this
contract.
NR 53
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 19
BP 4068
EP 4076
DI 10.1021/bi2002955
PG 9
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 760AP
UT WOS:000290293300024
PM 21476522
ER
PT J
AU Yao, JZ
Nellas, RB
Glover, MM
Shen, TY
AF Yao, Jianzhuang
Nellas, Ricky B.
Glover, Mary M.
Shen, Tongye
TI Stability and Sugar Recognition Ability of Ricin-like Carbohydrate
Binding Domains
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID RIBOSOME-INACTIVATING PROTEIN; B-CHAIN; COMMUNIS AGGLUTININ;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; A-CHAIN; LECTIN; CELLS; GALACTOSE; TOXINS; 2.5-A
AB Lectins are a class of proteins known for their novel binding to saccharides. Understanding this sugar recognition process can be crucial in creating structure-based designs of proteins with various biological roles. We focus on the sugar binding of a particular lectin, ricin, which has two a-trefoil carbohydrate-binding domains (CRDs) found in several plant protein toxins. The binding ability of possible sites of ricin-like CRD has been puzzling. The apo and various (multiple) ligand-bound forms of the sugar-binding domains of ricin were studied by molecular dynamics simulations. By evaluating structural stability, hydrogen bond dynamics, flexibility, and binding energy, we obtained a detailed picture of the sugar recognition of the ricin-like CRD. Unlike what was previously believed, we found that the binding abilities of the two known sites are not independent of each other. The binding ability of one site is positively affected by the other site. While the mean positions of different binding scenarios are not altered significantly, the flexibility of the binding pockets visibly decreases upon multiple ligand binding. This change in flexibility seems to be the origin of the binding cooperativity. All the hydrogen bonds that are strong in the monoligand state are also strong in the double-ligand complex, although the stability is much higher in the latter form due to cooperativity. These strong hydrogen bonds in a monoligand state are deemed to be the essential hydrogen bonds. Furthermore, by examining the structural correlation matrix, the two domains are structurally one entity. Galactose hydroxyl groups, OH4 and OH3, are the most critical parts in both site l alpha and site 2 gamma recognition.
C1 [Yao, Jianzhuang; Nellas, Ricky B.; Shen, Tongye] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem Cellular & Mol Biol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Yao, Jianzhuang; Nellas, Ricky B.; Glover, Mary M.; Shen, Tongye] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Biophys Mol, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
RP Shen, TY (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem Cellular & Mol Biol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM tshen@utk.edu
RI Shen, Tongye/A-9718-2008
OI Shen, Tongye/0000-0003-1495-3104
NR 39
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 17
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 19
BP 4097
EP 4104
DI 10.1021/bi102021p
PG 8
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 760AP
UT WOS:000290293300027
PM 21510689
ER
PT J
AU Patete, JM
Peng, XH
Serafin, JM
Wong, SS
AF Patete, Jonathan M.
Peng, Xiaohui
Serafin, Joseph M.
Wong, Stanislaus S.
TI Quantitatively Probing the Means of Controlling Nanoparticle Assembly on
Surfaces
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; MARANGONI FLOW; DRYING
DROPS; LATEX FILMS; NANOCRYSTALS; SILVER; SPECTROSCOPY; MORPHOLOGY;
SUBSTRATE
AB As a means of developing a simple, cost-effective, and reliable method for probing nanoparticle behavior, we have used atomic force microscopy to gain a quantitative 3D visual representation of the deposition patterns of citrate-capped Au nanoparticles on a substrate as a function of (a) sample preparation, (b) the choice of substrate, (c) the dispersion solvent, and (d) the number of loading steps. Specifically, we have found that all four parameters can be independently controlled and manipulated in order to alter the resulting pattern and quantity of as-deposited nanoparticles. From these data, the sample preparation technique appears to influence deposition patterns most broadly, and the dispersion solvent is the most convenient parameter to use in tuning the quantity of nanoparticles deposited onto the surface under spin-coating conditions. Indeed, we have quantitatively measured the effect of surface coverage for both mica and silicon substrates under preparation techniques associated with (i) evaporation under ambient air, (ii) heat treatment, and (iii) spin-coating preparation conditions. In addition, we have observed a decrease in nanoparticle adhesion to a substrate when the ethylene glycol content of the colloidal dispersion solvent is increased, which had the effect of decreasing interparticle-substrate interactions. Finally, we have shown that substrates prepared by these diverse techniques have potential applicability in surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy.
C1 [Patete, Jonathan M.; Peng, Xiaohui; Wong, Stanislaus S.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Serafin, Joseph M.] St Johns Univ, Dept Chem, Queens, NY 11439 USA.
[Wong, Stanislaus S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Wong, SS (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM sswong@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division
FX We acknowledge the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division for facility and personnel
(including PI) support. S.S.W. thanks the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation for
experimental supplies necessary for the synthesis reactions. Dr. James
Quinn is also acknowledged for assistance with the scanning electron
microscopy data. In addition, we thank Christopher Koenigsmann,
Alexander Santulli, and Amanda Tiano for engaging in valuable
discussions and making helpful comments.
NR 62
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 27
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 27
IS 10
BP 5792
EP 5805
DI 10.1021/la105082a
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 760AL
UT WOS:000290292900010
PM 21491942
ER
PT J
AU Soto-Cantu, E
Lokitz, BS
Hinestrosa, JP
Deodhar, C
Messman, JM
Ankner, JF
Kilbey, SM
AF Soto-Cantu, Erick
Lokitz, Bradley S.
Hinestrosa, Juan Pablo
Deodhar, Chaitra
Messman, Jamie M.
Ankner, John F.
Kilbey, S. Michael, II
TI Versatility of Alkyne-Modified Poly(Glycidyl Methacrylate) Layers for
Click Reactions
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; RAFT POLYMERIZATION; SURFACE
MODIFICATION; CHEMISTRY; BRUSHES; COPOLYMERS; ACID; POLYMERS;
FUNCTIONALITY; NANOPARTICLES
AB Functional soft interfaces are of interest for a variety of technologies. We describe three methods for preparing substrates with alkyne groups, which show versatility for "click" chemistry reactions. Two of the methods have the same root: formation of thin, covalently attached, reactive interfacial layers of poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA) via spin coating onto silicon wafers followed by reactive modification with either propargylamine or 5-heicynoic acid. The amine or the carboxylic acid moieties react with the epoxy groups of PGMA, creating interfacial polymer layers decorated with alkyne groups. The third method consists of using copolymers comprising glycidyl methacrylate and propargyl methacrylate (pGP). The pGP copolymers are spin coated and covalently attached on silicon wafers. For each method, we investigate the factors that control film thickness and content of alkyne groups using ellipsometry, and study the nanophase structure of the films using neutron reflectometry. Azide-terminated polymers of methacrylic acid and 2-vinyl-4, 4-dimethylazlactone synthesized via reversible addition - fragmentation chain transfer polymerization were attached to the alkyne-modified substrates using "click" chemistry, and grafting densities in the range of 0.007-0.95 chains nm(-2) were attained. The maximum density of alkyne groups attained by functionalization of PGMA with propargylamine or 5-hexynoic acid was approximately 2 allcynes nm(-3). The allcyne content obtained by the three decorating approaches was sufficiently high that it was not the limiting factor for the click reaction of azide-capped polymers.
C1 [Soto-Cantu, Erick; Deodhar, Chaitra; Kilbey, S. Michael, II] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Ankner, John F.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Hinestrosa, Juan Pablo] Clemson Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Clemson, SC 29634 USA.
[Lokitz, Bradley S.; Messman, Jamie M.; Kilbey, S. Michael, II] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Kilbey, SM (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM mkilbey@utk.edu
RI Lokitz, Bradley/Q-2430-2015;
OI Lokitz, Bradley/0000-0002-1229-6078; Ankner, John/0000-0002-6737-5718
FU National Science Foundation; Transport program [0840249]; Center for
Nanophase Materials Sciences [2005-024, 2008-297]; Spallation Neutron
Source [IPTS-2606, IPTS-1823]; Scientific User Facilities Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
FX E S.-C., C.D., and S.M.K II gratefully acknowledge support from the
National Science Foundation through the Chemical, Bioengineering,
Environmental. and Transport program (Award No. 0840249). A portion of
this research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences (User Proposal Nos. 2005-024 and 2008-297) and Spallation
Neutron Source (User Proposals IPTS-2606 and IPTS-1823), which are both
located at Oak Ridge National Laboratory and sponsored by the Scientific
User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy.
NR 54
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 4
U2 73
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 27
IS 10
BP 5986
EP 5996
DI 10.1021/la2000798
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 760AL
UT WOS:000290292900031
PM 21506527
ER
PT J
AU Cordeiro, PJ
Tilley, TD
AF Cordeiro, Paul J.
Tilley, T. Don
TI Enhancement of Epoxidation Efficiencies for Ta-SBA15 Catalysts. The
Influence of Modification with -EMe3 (E = Si, Ge, Sn) Groups
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID AQUEOUS HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; LIQUID-PHASE OXIDATION; SUPPORTED TANTALUM
CATALYSTS; MOLECULAR PRECURSOR APPROACH; BAEYER-VILLIGER OXIDATIONS;
OLEFIN EPOXIDATION; MESOPOROUS SILICA; SELECTIVE OXIDATION;
ACTIVE-SITES; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION
AB Site-isolated Ta(V) centers were introduced onto the surface of a mesoporous SBA-15 support via the thermolytic molecular precursor method. After thermal treatment under oxygen, the resulting Si OH and Ta OH sites of TaSBA15-O-2 were modified with a series of trimethyl group 14 species, Me3E-, by treatment with Me3E-NMe2 (E = Si, Ge, Sn) reagents. The resulting surface-modified catalysts (Me3E)(cap)TaSBA15 exhibit a significantly increased rate of cyclohexene epoxidation with H2O2 as an oxidant, and provided a decreased amount of allylic oxidation products with respect to the unmodified material, TaSBA15-O-2. The rate of nonproductive H2O2 decomposition, as monitored via H-1-NMR spectroscopy, significantly decreased after the surface modification. The structure of the TaSBA15 catalysts and potential Ta(V) epoxidation intermediates (formed upon treatment of Ta(V) materials with H2O2) were probed using UV-visible absorbance and diffuse-reflectance UV visible spectroscopy. A Ta(V)(eta(2)-O-2) intermediate species is proposed for the TaSBA15-O-2, (Me3Si)(cap)TaSBA15, and (Me3Ge)(cap)TaSBA15 catalysts, while intermediate species for the (Me3Sn)(cap)TaSBA15 catalysts could not be characterized.
C1 [Tilley, T. Don] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Cordeiro, Paul J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Cordeiro, Paul J.; Tilley, T. Don] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Tilley, TD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM tdtilley@berkeley.edu
FU Office of Energy Research, Office of Baisc Energy Sciences, Chemical
Sciences division, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the Director, Office
of Energy Research, Office of Baisc Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences
division, of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231. We thank Professor A. P. Alivisatos of the University
of California, Berkeley for the use of instrumentation (TEM, SAXS,
PXRD).
NR 90
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 3
U2 33
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 27
IS 10
BP 6295
EP 6304
DI 10.1021/la200090u
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 760AL
UT WOS:000290292900067
PM 21517024
ER
PT J
AU Coppe, JP
Xu, ZD
Chen, Y
Liu, GL
AF Coppe, Jean-Philippe
Xu, Zhida
Chen, Yi
Liu, G. Logan
TI Metallic nanocone array photonic substrate for high-uniformity surface
deposition and optical detection of small molecules
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID MICROARRAYS
AB Molecular probe arrays printed on solid surfaces such as DNA, peptide, and protein microarrays are widely used in chemical and biomedical applications especially genomic and proteomic studies (Pollack et al 1999 Nat. Genet. 23 41-6, Houseman et al 2002 Nat. Biotechnol. 20 270-4, Sauer et al 2005 Nat. Rev. Genet. 6 465-76) as well as surface imaging and spectroscopy (Mori et al 2008 Anal. Biochem. 375 223-31, Liu et al 2006 Nat. Nanotechnol. 1 47-52, Liu 2010 IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 16 662-71). Unfortunately the printed molecular spots on solid surfaces often suffer low distribution uniformity due to the lingering 'coffee stain' (Deegan et al 1997 Nature 389 827-9) problem of molecular accumulations and blotches, especially around the edge of deposition spots caused by solvent evaporation and convection processes. Here we present, without any surface chemistry modification, a unique solid surface of high-aspect-ratio silver-coated silicon nanocone arrays that allows highly uniform molecular deposition and thus subsequent uniform optical imaging and spectroscopic molecular detection. Both fluorescent Rhodamine dye molecules and unlabeled oligopeptides are printed on the metallic nanocone photonic substrate surface as circular spot arrays. In comparison with the printed results on ordinary glass slides and silver-coated glass slides, not only high printing density but uniform molecular distribution in every deposited spot is achieved. The high-uniformity and repeatability of molecular depositions on the 'coffee stain'-free nanocone surface is confirmed by laser scanning fluorescence imaging and surface enhanced Raman imaging experiments. The physical mechanism for the uniform molecular deposition is attributed to the superhydrophobicity and localized pinned liquid-solid-air interface on the silver-coated silicon nanocone surface. The unique surface properties of the presented nanocone surface enabled high-density, high-uniformity probe spotting beneficial for genomic and proteomic microarrays and surface molecular imaging.
C1 [Xu, Zhida; Chen, Yi; Liu, G. Logan] Univ Illinois, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Micro & Nanotechnol Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Coppe, Jean-Philippe] Kinogea Inc, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA.
[Coppe, Jean-Philippe] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Liu, G. Logan] Univ Illinois, Dept Bioengn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
RP Liu, GL (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Micro & Nanotechnol Lab, 1406 W Green St, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM loganliu@illinois.edu
RI Chen, Yi/E-9781-2010
OI Chen, Yi/0000-0002-2047-724X
FU Illinois ECE; NIH/NCI; NIH
FX We thank Illinois ECE startup funding and an NIH/NCI SCCNE
Nanotechnology grant for support and Kinogea Inc. for providing the
laser scanning Raman microspectroscopic system. This work was supported
in part by grants from NIH.
NR 25
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 24
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA DIRAC HOUSE, TEMPLE BACK, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 24
AR 245710
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/22/24/245710
PG 7
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 759AZ
UT WOS:000290213500040
PM 21543836
ER
PT J
AU Guan, WH
Park, JH
Krstic, PS
Reed, MA
AF Guan, Weihua
Park, Jae Hyun
Krstic, Predrag S.
Reed, Mark A.
TI Non-vanishing ponderomotive AC electrophoretic effect for particle
trapping
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID SUBMICROMETER LATEX SPHERES; COLLOIDAL PARTICLES; DIELECTROPHORESIS;
SEPARATION; FORCES; MOTION; FIELDS; TRAPS; CELLS
AB We present here a study on overlooked aspects of alternating current (AC) electrokinetics-AC electrophoretic (ACEP) phenomena. The dynamics of a particle with both polarizability and net charges in a non-uniform AC electric trapping field is investigated. It is found that either electrophoretic (EP) or dielectrophoretic (DEP) effects can dominate the trapping dynamics, depending on experimental conditions. A dimensionless parameter gamma is developed to predict the relative strength of EP and DEP effects in a quadrupole AC field. An ACEP trap is feasible for charged particles in 'salt-free' or low salt concentration solutions. In contrast to DEP traps, an ACEP trap favors the downscaling of the particle size.
C1 [Guan, Weihua; Reed, Mark A.] Yale Univ, Dept Elect Engn, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Park, Jae Hyun; Krstic, Predrag S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Guan, WH (reprint author), Yale Univ, Dept Elect Engn, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
EM mark.reed@yale.edu
RI Guan, Weihua/C-5030-2008
OI Guan, Weihua/0000-0002-8435-9672
FU US National Human Genome Research Institute of the National Institutes
of Health [1R21HG004764-01]
FX This research is supported by the US National Human Genome Research
Institute of the National Institutes of Health under grant no.
1R21HG004764-01.
NR 33
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 8
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA DIRAC HOUSE, TEMPLE BACK, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 24
AR 245103
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/22/24/245103
PG 8
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 759AZ
UT WOS:000290213500003
PM 21508497
ER
PT J
AU Kim, DH
Kim, YK
Hong, S
Kim, Y
Baik, S
AF Kim, Dae Hong
Kim, Yong Kwan
Hong, Seungbum
Kim, Yunseok
Baik, Sunggi
TI Nanoscale bit formation in highly (111)-oriented ferroelectric thin
films deposited on glass substrates for high-density storage media
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; ADHESION LAYERS; PBTIO3; PT(001)/MGO(001);
POLARIZATION; TECHNOLOGY; ELECTRODES; DEPENDENCE; MEMORIES; SCALE
AB PbTiO3 ( PTO) ferroelectric films on Pt(111) bottom electrode layers covering Ta/glass were prepared using pulsed laser deposition. X-ray diffraction patterns revealed that the PTO films were preferentially (111)-oriented. The films were highly crystalline and had a smooth surface with root mean square (RMS) roughness of 1.5 nm. Ferroelectric properties of the PTO films were characterized using piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM). PFM techniques achieved ferroelectric polarization bits with a minimum width of 22 nm, which corresponds to a potential recording density of 1.3 Tbit/in(2) in ferroelectric storage devices.
C1 [Kim, Dae Hong; Baik, Sunggi] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol POSTECH, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
[Kim, Yong Kwan] Samsung Elect Co Ltd, Semicond R&D Ctr, Hwasung 445701, South Korea.
[Hong, Seungbum] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kim, Yunseok] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
RP Kim, DH (reprint author), Pohang Univ Sci & Technol POSTECH, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
EM sgbaik@postech.ac.kr
RI Hong, Seungbum/B-7708-2009
OI Hong, Seungbum/0000-0002-2667-1983
FU Samsung Electronics; US DOE Office of Science Laboratory
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of Samsung
Electronics. The submitted manuscript has been in part created by
UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory
('Argonne'). Argonne, a US DOE Office of Science Laboratory, operated
under contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 44
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 15
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
EI 1361-6528
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 24
AR 245705
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/22/24/245705
PG 6
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 759AZ
UT WOS:000290213500035
PM 21508503
ER
PT J
AU Santulli, AC
Koenigsmann, C
Tiano, AL
DeRosa, D
Wong, SS
AF Santulli, Alexander C.
Koenigsmann, Christopher
Tiano, Amanda L.
DeRosa, Donald
Wong, Stanislaus S.
TI Correlating titania morphology and chemical composition with
dye-sensitized solar cell performance
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2 FILMS; CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; ZINC PHTHALOCYANINE;
ELECTRON LIFETIME; NANOTUBE ARRAYS; HOLE COLLECTOR; ANATASE;
NANOSTRUCTURES; DIOXIDE; LAYER
AB We have investigated the use of various morphologies, including nanoparticles, nanowires, and sea-urchins of TiO(2) as the semiconducting material used as components of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Analysis of the solar cells under AM 1.5 solar irradiation reveals the superior performance of hydrothermally derived nanoparticles, by comparison with two readily available commercial nanoparticle materials, within the DSSC architecture. The sub-structural morphology of films of these nanostructured materials has been directly characterized using SEM and indirectly probed using dye desorption. Furthermore, the surfaces of these nanomaterials were studied using TEM in order to visualize their structure, prior to their application within DSSCs. Surface areas of the materials have been quantitatively analyzed by collecting BET adsorption and dye desorption data. Additional investigation using open circuit voltage decay measurements reveals the efficiency of electron conduction through each TiO(2) material. Moreover, the utilization of various chemically distinctive titanate materials within the DSSCs has also been investigated, demonstrating the deficiencies of using these particular chemical compositions within traditional DSSCs.
C1 [Santulli, Alexander C.; Koenigsmann, Christopher; Tiano, Amanda L.; Wong, Stanislaus S.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[DeRosa, Donald] SUNY Albany, Coll Nanoscale Sci & Engn, Albany, NY 12203 USA.
[Wong, Stanislaus S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Wong, SS (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM sswong@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
FU US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division
FX We acknowledge the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division for PI and student support
as well as for experimental supplies. This work was also conducted with
the use of facilities at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials (CFN)
at Brookhaven National Laboratory. We also acknowledge assistance from
Dr Martin Schoonen for his help with the BET experiments.
NR 82
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 1
U2 25
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA DIRAC HOUSE, TEMPLE BACK, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 24
AR 245402
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/22/24/245402
PG 13
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 759AZ
UT WOS:000290213500017
PM 21508451
ER
PT J
AU Huang, SW
Lin, YY
You, EM
Liu, TT
Shu, HY
Wu, KM
Tsai, SF
Lo, CF
Kou, GH
Ma, GC
Chen, M
Wu, DY
Aoki, T
Hirono, I
Yu, HT
AF Huang, Shiao-Wei
Lin, You-Yu
You, En-Min
Liu, Tze-Tze
Shu, Hung-Yu
Wu, Keh-Ming
Tsai, Shih-Feng
Lo, Chu-Fang
Kou, Guang-Hsiung
Ma, Gwo-Chin
Chen, Ming
Wu, Dongying
Aoki, Takashi
Hirono, Ikuo
Yu, Hon-Tsen
TI Fosmid library end sequencing reveals a rarely known genome structure of
marine shrimp Penaeus monodon
SO BMC GENOMICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SPOT SYNDROME VIRUS; NON-LTR RETROTRANSPOSONS; PENELOPE-LIKE ELEMENTS;
IMMUNE-RELATED GENES; LITOPENAEUS-VANNAMEI; MICROSATELLITE REPEATS;
TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENTS; ANOPHELES-GAMBIAE; MOLECULAR-CLONING; MALARIA
MOSQUITO
AB Background: The black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) is one of the most important aquaculture species in the world, representing the crustacean lineage which possesses the greatest species diversity among marine invertebrates. Yet, we barely know anything about their genomic structure. To understand the organization and evolution of the P. monodon genome, a fosmid library consisting of 288,000 colonies and was constructed, equivalent to 5.3-fold coverage of the 2.17 Gb genome. Approximately 11.1 Mb of fosmid end sequences (FESs) from 20,926 non-redundant reads representing 0.45% of the P. monodon genome were obtained for repetitive and protein-coding sequence analyses.
Results: We found that microsatellite sequences were highly abundant in the P. monodon genome, comprising 8.3% of the total length. The density and the average length of microsatellites were evidently higher in comparison to those of other taxa. AT-rich microsatellite motifs, especially poly (AT) and poly (AAT), were the most abundant. High abundance of microsatellite sequences were also found in the transcribed regions. Furthermore, via self-BlastN analysis we identified 103 novel repetitive element families which were categorized into four groups, i.e., 33 WSSV-like repeats, 14 retrotransposons, 5 gene-like repeats, and 51 unannotated repeats. Overall, various types of repeats comprise 51.18% of the P. monodon genome in length. Approximately 7.4% of the FESs contained protein-coding sequences, and the Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein (IAP) gene and the Innexin 3 gene homologues appear to be present in high abundance in the P. monodon genome.
Conclusions: The redundancy of various repeat types in the P. monodon genome illustrates its highly repetitive nature. In particular, long and dense microsatellite sequences as well as abundant WSSV-like sequences highlight the uniqueness of genome organization of penaeid shrimp from those of other taxa. These results provide substantial improvement to our current knowledge not only for shrimp but also for marine crustaceans of large genome size.
C1 [Huang, Shiao-Wei; Lin, You-Yu; You, En-Min; Lo, Chu-Fang; Kou, Guang-Hsiung; Chen, Ming; Yu, Hon-Tsen] Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Zool, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
[Huang, Shiao-Wei; Lin, You-Yu; You, En-Min; Lo, Chu-Fang; Kou, Guang-Hsiung; Chen, Ming; Yu, Hon-Tsen] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Life Sci, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
[Liu, Tze-Tze; Shu, Hung-Yu] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Genome Res Ctr, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
[Wu, Keh-Ming; Tsai, Shih-Feng] Natl Hlth Res Inst, Div Mol & Genom Med, Kawagoe, Saitama 350, Japan.
[Ma, Gwo-Chin; Chen, Ming] Changhua Christian Hosp, Ctr Med Genet, Changhua 500, Taiwan.
[Ma, Gwo-Chin; Chen, Ming] Changhua Christian Hosp, Genet Lab, Dept Med Res, Changhua 500, Taiwan.
[Chen, Ming] Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
[Wu, Dongying] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Wu, Dongying] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Ecol & Evolut, Genome Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Aoki, Takashi; Hirono, Ikuo] Tokyo Univ Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Genome Sci, Minato Ku, Tokyo 1088477, Japan.
RP Yu, HT (reprint author), Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Zool, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
EM ayu@ntu.edu.tw
RI Tsai, Shih-Feng/E-3997-2010; Lo, Chu-Fang/G-3088-2014; HIRONO,
Ikuo/O-1940-2014;
OI Lo, Chu-Fang/0000-0001-5136-8129; Chen, Ming/0000-0001-5076-2917
FU National Science Council of Taiwan, ROC [952317B002008, 962317B002012];
National Taiwan University, ROC [97R006628, 98R006628]
FX We thank Wen-Hsiung Li, Manyuan Long, Kevin Bullaughey and two anonymous
reviewers for their helpful comments. We also thank Chung-Yen Lin and
his lab for technical support in bioinformatic analysis. Financial
support was granted to Hon-Tsen Yu by the National Science Council of
Taiwan, ROC (952317B002008 and 962317B002012), and the National Taiwan
University, ROC (97R006628 and 98R006628).
NR 67
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 13
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2164
J9 BMC GENOMICS
JI BMC Genomics
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 12
AR 242
DI 10.1186/1471-2164-12-242
PG 19
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
GA 784FU
UT WOS:000292142500001
PM 21575266
ER
PT J
AU Anglani, R
Mannarelli, M
Ruggieri, M
AF Anglani, Roberto
Mannarelli, Massimo
Ruggieri, Marco
TI Collective modes in the color flavor-locked phase
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSE QUARK MATTER; BLACK-HOLE EVAPORATION; DYNAMICAL MODEL; CFL PHASE;
QCD; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; EVOLUTION; LOCKING; ANALOGY
AB We study the low-energy effective action for some collective modes of the color flavor-locked (CFL) phase of QCD. This phase of matter has long been known to be a superfluid because by picking a phase its order parameter breaks the quark-number U(1)(B) symmetry spontaneously. We consider the modes describing fluctuations in the magnitude of the condensate, namely the Higgs mode, and in the phase of the condensate, namely the Nambu-Goldstone (NG) (or Anderson-Bogoliubov) mode associated with the breaking of U(1)(B). By employing as microscopic theory the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, we reproduce known results for the Lagrangian of the NG field to the leading order in the chemical potential and extend such results evaluating corrections due to the gap parameter. Moreover, we determine the interaction terms between the Higgs and the NG field. This study paves the way for a more reliable study of various dissipative processes in rotating compact stars with a quark matter core in the CFL phase.
C1 [Mannarelli, Massimo] Univ Barcelona, Dept Estruct & Constituents Mat, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Mannarelli, Massimo] Univ Barcelona, Inst Ciencies Cosmos, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Anglani, Roberto] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Anglani, Roberto] CNR, Inst Intelligent Syst Automat, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Mannarelli, Massimo] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, Assergi, AQ, Italy.
[Ruggieri, Marco] Kyoto Univ, Yukawa Inst Theoret Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
RP Mannarelli, M (reprint author), Univ Barcelona, Dept Estruct & Constituents Mat, Marti i Franques 1, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
EM massimo.mannarelli@lngs.infn.it
FU INFN-MICINN [FPA2008-03918E]; US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear
Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Centro Nacional de Fisica de Particulas,
Astroparticulas y Nuclear (CPAN); Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia
(MEC) [FPA2007-66665, 2009SGR502]; JSPS [P09028]
FX We thank H Abuki, M Alford, C Manuel and M Nitta for comments and
suggestions. This work has been supported in part by the INFN-MICINN
grant with reference number FPA2008-03918E. The work of RA was supported
in part by the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics,
contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The work of MM was supported by the
Centro Nacional de Fisica de Particulas, Astroparticulas y Nuclear
(CPAN) and by the Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia (MEC) under grant
nos FPA2007-66665 and 2009SGR502. The work of MR was supported by JSPS
under contract number P09028.
NR 49
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 1
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA DIRAC HOUSE, TEMPLE BACK, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 13
AR 055002
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/5/055002
PG 21
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 782IO
UT WOS:000292001900002
ER
PT J
AU Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruuhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Nsel, SH
Hartl, C
Hoch, M
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kasieczka, G
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Teischinger, F
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Benucci, L
Cerny, K
DeWolf, EA
Janssen, X
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Beauceron, S
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Devroede, O
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, J
Maes, M
Tavernier, S
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Charaf, O
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hammad, GH
Hreus, T
Marage, PE
Thomas, L
Velde, CV
Vanlaer, P
Wickens, J
Adler, V
Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Ryckbosch, D
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Vanelderen, L
Verwilligen, P
Walsh, S
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Caudron, J
Ceard, L
De Jeneret, JD
Delaere, C
Demin, P
Favart, D
Giammanco, A
Gregoire, G
Hollar, J
Lemaitre, V
Liao, J
Militaru, O
Ovyn, S
Pagano, D
Pin, A
Piotrzkowski, K
Schul, N
Beliy, N
Caebergs, T
Daubie, E
Alves, GA
Damiao, DD
Pol, ME
Souza, MHG
Carvalho, W
Da Costa, EM
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Do Amaral, SMS
Sznajder, A
De Araujo, FTD
Dias, FA
Dias, MAF
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Marinho, F
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Darmenov, N
Dimitrov, L
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for Pair Production of Second-Generation Scalar Leptoquarks in pp
Collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CONSTRAINTS; PARTICLES
AB A search for pair production of second-generation scalar leptoquarks in the final state with two muons and two jets is performed using proton-proton collision data at root s = 7 TeV collected by the CMS detector at the LHC. The data sample used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 34 pb(-1). The number of observed events is in good agreement with the predictions from the standard model processes. An upper limit is set on the second-generation leptoquark cross section times beta(2) as a function of the leptoquark mass, and leptoquarks with masses below 394 GeV are excluded at a 95% confidence level for beta = 1, where beta is the leptoquark branching fraction into a muon and a quark. These limits are the most stringent to date.
C1 [Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Adam, W.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Ero, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. M.; Hammer, J.; Nsel, S. Ha; Hartl, C.; Hoch, M.; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kasieczka, G.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Krammer, M.; Liko, D.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rohringer, H.; Schoefbeck, R.; Strauss, J.; Taurok, A.; Teischinger, F.; Wagner, P.; Waltenberger, W.; Walzel, G.; Widl, E.; Wulz, C. -E.] OeAW, Inst Hochenergiephys, Vienna, Austria.
[Mossolov, V.; Shumeiko, N.; Gonzalez, J. Suarez] Natl Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Benucci, L.; Cerny, K.; DeWolf, E. A.; Janssen, X.; Maes, T.; Mucibello, L.; Ochesanu, S.; Roland, B.; Rougny, R.; Selvaggi, M.; Van Haevermaet, H.; Van Mechelen, P.; Van Remortel, N.] Univ Antwerp, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
[Beauceron, S.; Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Devroede, O.; Gonzalez Suarez, R.; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, J.; Maes, M.; Tavernier, S.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
[Charaf, O.; Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hammad, G. H.; Hreus, T.; Marage, P. E.; Thomas, L.; Velde, C. Vander; Vanlaer, P.; Wickens, J.] Univ Libre Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.
[Adler, V.; Costantini, S.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Ryckbosch, D.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Caudron, J.; Ceard, L.; De Jeneret, J. De Favereau; Delaere, C.; Demin, P.; Favart, D.; Giammanco, A.; Gregoire, G.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Ovyn, S.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
[Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Alves, G. A.; Damiao, D. De Jesus; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Carvalho, W.; Da Costa, E. M.; Martins, C. De Oliveira; De Souza, S. Fonseca; Mundim, L.; Nogima, H.; Oguri, V.; Prado Da Silva, W. L.; Santoro, A.; Silva Do Amaral, S. M.; Sznajder, A.; Torres Da Silva De Araujo, F.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Dias, F. A.; Dias, M. A. F.; Perez Tomei, T. R. Fernandez; Gregores, E. M.; Marinho, F.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Darmenov, N.; Dimitrov, L.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vankov, I.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Dyulendarova, M.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Marinova, E.; Mateev, M.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Wang, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xu, M.; Yang, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Zhang, L.; Zhu, B.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Tech, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cabrera, A.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Ocampo Rios, A. A.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Lelas, K.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Antunovic, Z.; Dzelalija, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.; Rykaczewski, H.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Assran, Y.; Mahmoud, M. A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
[Hektor, A.; Kadastik, M.; Kannike, K.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Czellar, S.; Haerkoenen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaeki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Klem, J.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maeenpaeae, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Banzuzi, K.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland.
[Sillou, D.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy Le Vieux Phys Particules, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Gentit, F. X.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Marionneau, M.; Millischer, L.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.; Verrecchia, P.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Thiebaux, C.; Wyslouch, B.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Besson, A.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Greder, S.; Juillot, P.; Karim, M.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Mikami, Y.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Baty, C.; Beaupere, N.; Bedjidian, M.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Boumediene, D.; Brun, H.; Chanon, N.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Falkiewicz, A.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Le Grand, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tosi, S.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Xiao, H.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, Villeurbanne, France.
[Megrelidze, L.; Roinishvili, V.] Georgian Acad Sci, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Lomidze, D.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Anagnostou, G.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Mohr, N.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Weber, M.; Wittmer, B.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Ata, M.; Bender, W.; Erdmann, M.; Frangenheim, J.; Hebbeker, T.; Hinzmann, A.; Hoepfner, K.; Hof, C.; Klimkovich, T.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lanske, D.; Magass, C.; Masetti, G.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Davids, M.; Duda, M.; Flugge, G.; Geenen, H.; Giffels, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Heydhausen, D.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.; Thomas, M.; Tornier, D.; Zoeller, M. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Borras, K.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flossdorf, A.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katkov, I.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Mankel, R.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Olzem, J.; Parenti, A.; Raspereza, A.; Raval, A.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Stein, M.; Tomaszewska, J.; Volyanskyy, D.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] Deutsch Elekt Synchrotron, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Gebbert, U.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Nowak, F.; Pietsch, N.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Schwandt, J.; Srivastava, A. K.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Wolf, R.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Bauer, J.; Buege, V.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Dirkes, G.; Feindt, M.; Gruschke, J.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heindl, S. M.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Kuhr, T.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Piparo, D.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Renz, M.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schieferdecker, P.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Zeise, M.; Zhukov, V.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.; Petrakou, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.; Triantis, F. A.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Aranyi, A.; Bencze, G.; Boldizsar, L.; Debreczeni, G.; Hajdu, C.; Horvath, D.; Kapusi, A.; Krajczar, K.; Laszlo, A.; Sikler, F.; Vesztergombi, G.; Pasztor, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.; Veszpremi, V.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Bansal, S.; Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J. B.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kataria, S. K.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, D.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Saha, A.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res & Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Dimitrov, A.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Tupputi, S.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Marcellini, S.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Genta, C.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Biccoca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Conti, E.; De Mattia, M.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Gresele, A.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35100 Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; De Mattia, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Giubilato, P.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Gresele, A.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Santocchia, A.; Servoli, L.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Volpe, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Sarkar, S.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56010 Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Sarkar, S.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Franci, D.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00161 Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla Valdez, H.; Burelo, E. De la Cruz; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Allfrey, P.; Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Martins, P.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Silva, P.; Varela, J.; Woehri, H. K.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bondar, N.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.; Nef, P.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Hammer, J.; Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Hajdu, C.; Mohanty, A. K.; Lusito, L.; Chiorboli, M.; Tropiano, A.; De Guio, F.; Ghezzi, A.; Perrozzi, L.; Lucaroni, A.; Volpe, R.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Pelliccioni, M.; Pereira, A. Vilela; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Breuker, H.; Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cano, E.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Ramos, F. Duarte; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Henderson, C.; Hesketh, G.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Macpherson, A.; Maeki, T.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Rodrigues Antunes, J.; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoeckli, F.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Tsyganov, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.; Sharma, V.; Hall-Wilton, R.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, P.; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Chen, W. T.; Dutta, S.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, M. H.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R-S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Demir, Z.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Guelmez, E.; Halu, A.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bell, P.; Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Borgia, M. A.; Breedon, R.; De la Barca Sanchez, M. Calderon; Cebra, D.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Pasztor, G.; Satpathy, A.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Kcira, D.; Litvine, V.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Terentyev, N.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Luiggi Lopez, E.; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Fields, L. J.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kuznetsov, V.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Riley, D.; Ryd, A.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Wittich, P.; Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Demarteau, M.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; James, E.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; McCauley, T.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Popescu, S.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Soha, A.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Goldberg, S.; Kim, B.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Cankocak, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.; Bean, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Radicci, V.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Wyslouch, B.; Pandolfi, F.; Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Gomez Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cole, P.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Lundstedt, C.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Ramirez Vargas, J. E.; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gecse, Z.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Liu, J. H.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Mane, P.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Buehler, M.; Conetti, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Gregores, E. M.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Krajczar, K.; Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale Sez, Pisa, Italy.
Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy.
[Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Popescu, S.] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn IFIN HH, Bucharest, Romania.
RP Khachatryan, V (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi,
Farida/F-3571-2016; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Ahmed,
Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Yang,
Fan/B-2755-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Gribushin,
Andrei/J-4225-2012; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Gonzalez Suarez, Rebeca/L-6128-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Amapane, Nicola/J-3683-2012; Montanari,
Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011;
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Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Padula,
Sandra /G-3560-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Torassa, Ezio/I-1788-2012;
Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Jeitler, Manfred/H-3106-2012; Krammer,
Manfred/A-6508-2010; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Azzi,
Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Troitsky,
Sergey/C-1377-2014; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Servoli,
Leonello/E-6766-2012; Mignerey, Alice/D-6623-2011; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Katkov,
Igor/E-2627-2012; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016;
Bolton, Tim/A-7951-2012; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014;
Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir,
Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; Ganjour,
Serguei/D-8853-2011; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce,
Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014;
Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Belyaev,
Alexander/F-6637-2015; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/K-2432-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Menasce, Dario
Livio/A-2168-2016
OI Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli,
Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396;
Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi,
Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Heath,
Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458;
Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias,
Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Carrera, Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia
Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Ghezzi,
Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124;
Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805;
Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ,
James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen,
Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306;
Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Gonzalez Suarez,
Rebeca/0000-0002-6126-7230; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963;
Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; de
Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Tinoco
Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Krammer, Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Ruiz,
Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X;
Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Troitsky,
Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; Servoli, Leonello/0000-0003-1725-9185; Della
Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643;
Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108;
Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153;
KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484;
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Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
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Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali,
Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS
(China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia); NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France);
CNRS (France) [IN2P3]; BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany);
GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico);
UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR
(Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR
(Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain);
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF
(USA)
FX We extend our thanks to Michael Kramer for providing the tools for
calculation of the leptoquark theoretical cross section and PDF
uncertainty. We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN
accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC
machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and
other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS
and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES
(Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia);
MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland, ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France);
BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary);
DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and
WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI
(Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD
(Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland);
NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and
NSF (USA).
NR 25
TC 13
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U1 1
U2 31
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 17
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 201803
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.201803
PG 15
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 765SR
UT WOS:000290729400005
PM 21668221
ER
PT J
AU Ezekoye, OK
Drews, AR
Jen, HW
Kudla, RJ
McCabe, RW
Sharma, M
Howe, JY
Allard, LF
Graham, GW
Pan, XQ
AF Ezekoye, O. K.
Drews, A. R.
Jen, H. -W.
Kudla, R. J.
McCabe, R. W.
Sharma, M.
Howe, J. Y.
Allard, L. F.
Graham, G. W.
Pan, X. Q.
TI Characterization of alumina-supported Pt and Pt-Pd NO oxidation
catalysts with advanced electron microscopy
SO JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
LA English
DT Article
DE NO oxidation catalysts; Pt; Pt-Pd alloys; Aberration-corrected TEM
ID BIMETALLIC CLUSTERS; SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS; NANOPARTICLES; DEACTIVATION;
SPECTROSCOPY; DISPERSION; PLATINUM; SITES; MODEL
AB Alumina-supported Pt and Pt-Pd catalysts for NO oxidation were fabricated from two different precursors, acetylacetonate and nitrate. A variety of electron microscopy techniques, notably aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy, were used to investigate both sets of catalysts in the fresh state (air calcined at 300 degrees C, then reduced in 1% H-2 at 300 or 500 degrees C) and after oxygen-rich hydrothermal aging at 500 degrees C and 900 degrees C. Aberration-corrected microscopy and spectroscopic analysis revealed a significant difference in particle size and composition between the two fresh bimetallic catalysts, with the catalyst made from nitrate precursors containing relatively large (3-10 nm) Pd-rich particles in addition to smaller (1-2 nm) Pt-rich particles that were typical of the acetylacetonate precursors. Regardless of initial state, however, bimetallic particles underwent similar degrees of growth and homogenization (alloying) with aging. In particular, particle growth in the bimetallic catalysis from both precursors was limited relative to that in the pure Pt catalysts, where anomalously large (similar to 500 nm) particles formed at 900 degrees C, and the bimetallic catalysts from both precursors thus showed similar improvements in thermal stability, with little effect on measured NO reaction rates. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ezekoye, O. K.; Graham, G. W.; Pan, X. Q.] Univ Michigan, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Drews, A. R.; Jen, H. -W.; Kudla, R. J.; McCabe, R. W.; Sharma, M.] Ford Motor Co, Res & Innovat Ctr, Dept Chem Engn, Dearborn, MI 48121 USA.
[Howe, J. Y.; Allard, L. F.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Graham, GW (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
EM gwgraham@umich.edu
RI Howe, Jane/G-2890-2011
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0907191, CBET-0933239, DMR-0723032]; US
Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
FX The work at the University of Michigan was supported by the National
Science Foundation under Grants DMR-0907191, CBET-0933239, and
DMR-0723032. The research at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory's High
Temperature Materials Laboratory was sponsored by the US Department of
Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Vehicle
Technologies Program.
NR 38
TC 19
Z9 20
U1 4
U2 52
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9517
J9 J CATAL
JI J. Catal.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 280
IS 1
BP 125
EP 136
DI 10.1016/j.jcat.2011.03.011
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 776GV
UT WOS:000291523400014
ER
PT J
AU Andonian, G
Williams, O
Wei, X
Niknejadi, P
Hemsing, E
Rosenzweig, JB
Muggli, P
Babzien, M
Fedurin, M
Kusche, K
Malone, R
Yakimenko, V
AF Andonian, G.
Williams, O.
Wei, X.
Niknejadi, P.
Hemsing, E.
Rosenzweig, J. B.
Muggli, P.
Babzien, M.
Fedurin, M.
Kusche, K.
Malone, R.
Yakimenko, V.
TI Resonant excitation of coherent Cerenkov radiation in dielectric lined
waveguides
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID WAKE-FIELD
AB We report the observation of coherent Cerenkov radiation in the terahertz regime emitted by a relativistic electron pulse train passing through a dielectric lined cylindrical waveguide. We describe the beam manipulations and measurements involved in repetitive pulse train creation including comb collimation and nonlinear optics corrections. With this technique, modes beyond the fundamental are selectively excited by use of the appropriate frequency train. The spectral characterization of the structure shows preferential excitation of the fundamental and of a higher longitudinal mode. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3592579]
C1 [Andonian, G.; Williams, O.; Wei, X.; Niknejadi, P.; Hemsing, E.; Rosenzweig, J. B.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Muggli, P.] Univ So Calif, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA.
[Babzien, M.; Fedurin, M.; Kusche, K.; Malone, R.; Yakimenko, V.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Accelerator Test Facil, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Andonian, G (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM gerard@physics.ucla.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-04ER41294, DE-AC02-98CH10886,
DE-FG03-92ER40695, DE-FG02-92ER40745]
FX Work supported by U.S. Department of Energy under Grant Nos.
DE-FG02-04ER41294, DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-FG03-92ER40695, and
DE-FG02-92ER40745.
NR 9
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 20
AR 202901
DI 10.1063/1.3592579
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 766UN
UT WOS:000290812100045
ER
PT J
AU Bobela, DC
Branz, HM
Stradins, P
AF Bobela, David C.
Branz, Howard M.
Stradins, Paul
TI Anneal treatment to reduce the creation rate of light-induced metastable
defects in device-quality hydrogenated amorphous silicon
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID A-SI-H; ABSORPTION; FILMS
AB We observe a dramatic reduction in the Staebler-Wronski metastable defect creation efficiency in device-quality films of hydrogenated amorphous silicon after they undergo a 20 min anneal treatment at 350 to 400 degrees C. After several hours of rapid degradation with a high intensity pulsed laser, there are about half as many total dangling bond defects in the annealed samples as in unannealed control samples. This reduction is observed in both 1.02-mu m- and 0.22-mu m-thick films, indicating it is not a surface-related artifact. The improved stability is likely caused by H motion, which restructures the Si-Si network and H-related nanovoids. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3592264]
C1 [Bobela, David C.; Branz, Howard M.; Stradins, Paul] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Bobela, DC (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM David_Bobela@nrel.gov
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC36-08GO28308]; U.S. DOE under the Solar America
Initiative [DE-FC36-07GO17053]
FX This work is supported by the U.S. DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC36-08GO28308 and by subcontract to United Solar Ovonic under the
Solar America Initiative Contract No. DE-FC36-07GO17053. We are grateful
to our late colleague Yueqin Xu for assistance with the film
depositions. We also thank Dr. Chris Deyer for his support with the
pulsed laser light soaking, Robert Reedy for secondary ion mass
spectrometry profiling on the H content, and Lynn Gedvilas for the FTIR
measurements. We acknowledge Dr. Don Williamson for helpful discussions.
NR 19
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 9
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 20
AR 201908
DI 10.1063/1.3592264
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 766UN
UT WOS:000290812100025
ER
PT J
AU Cho, K
Ruebusch, DJ
Lee, MH
Moon, JH
Ford, AC
Kapadia, R
Takei, K
Ergen, O
Javey, A
AF Cho, Kee
Ruebusch, Daniel J.
Lee, Min Hyung
Moon, Jae Hyun
Ford, Alexandra C.
Kapadia, Rehan
Takei, Kuniharu
Ergen, Onur
Javey, Ali
TI Molecular monolayers for conformal, nanoscale doping of InP nanopillar
photovoltaics
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SURFACE RECOMBINATION VELOCITY; SOLAR-CELLS; SEMICONDUCTORS; STABILITY
AB Semiconductor nanopillar arrays with radially doped junctions have been widely proposed as an attractive device architecture for cost effective and high efficiency solar cells. A challenge in the fabrication of three-dimensional nanopillar devices is the need for highly abrupt and conformal junctions along the radial axes. Here, a sulfur monolayer doping scheme is implemented to achieve conformal ultrashallow junctions with sub-10 nm depths and a high electrically active dopant concentration of 10(19)-10(20) cm(-3) in arrays of InP nanopillars. The enabled solar cells exhibit a respectable conversion efficiency of 8.1% and a short circuit current density of 25 mA/cm(3). The work demonstrates the utility of well-established surface chemistry for fabrication of nonplanar junctions for complex devices. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3585138]
C1 [Javey, Ali] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Sensor & Actuator Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Cho, K (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM ajavey@berkeley.edu
RI Lee, Min Hyung/H-6777-2012; Kapadia, Rehan/B-4100-2013; Javey,
Ali/B-4818-2013
OI Kapadia, Rehan/0000-0002-7611-0551;
FU Mohr Davidow Ventures; NSF [0826145]; LBNL; Sloan research fellowship;
Sunchon National University; Korea Institute for Advancement of
Technology (KIAT)
FX This work was supported by Mohr Davidow Ventures and NSF (Grant No.
0826145). The S-MLD process development was supported by a LDRD from
LBNL. A.J. acknowledges a Sloan research fellowship and support from the
World Class University program at Sunchon National University. J.M.
acknowledges financial support from Korea Institute for Advancement of
Technology (KIAT). R.K. acknowledges an NSF Graduate Fellowship.
NR 17
TC 25
Z9 26
U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 20
AR 203101
DI 10.1063/1.3585138
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 766UN
UT WOS:000290812100049
ER
PT J
AU Gabbay, A
Reno, J
Wendt, JR
Gin, A
Wanke, MC
Sinclair, MB
Shaner, E
Brener, I
AF Gabbay, Alon
Reno, John
Wendt, Joel R.
Gin, Aaron
Wanke, Michael C.
Sinclair, Michael B.
Shaner, Eric
Brener, Igal
TI Interaction between metamaterial resonators and intersubband transitions
in semiconductor quantum wells
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC RESPONSE; TERAHERTZ
AB We report on the coupling and interaction between the fundamental resonances of planar metamaterials (split ring resonators) and intersubband transitions in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells structures in the mid-infrared. An incident field polarized parallel to the sample surface is converted by the metamaterial resonators into a field with a finite component polarized normal to the surface and interacts strongly with the large dipole moment associated with quantum well intersubband transitions. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3592266]
C1 [Gabbay, Alon; Reno, John; Gin, Aaron; Shaner, Eric; Brener, Igal] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Gabbay, A (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM angabba@sandia.gov
RI Brener, Igal/G-1070-2010
OI Brener, Igal/0000-0002-2139-5182
FU Energy Frontier Research Center for Solid State Lighting Science;
DARPA/MTO's CEE program under DOE/NNSA [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We thank James Ginn and Dale Huber for technical assistance. The
simulation portion was funded by the Energy Frontier Research Center for
Solid State Lighting Science. Other parts were funded by DARPA/MTO's CEE
program under DOE/NNSA (Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396). This work was
performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.
S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility.
Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory operated by
Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed-Martin Co., for the U. S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 13
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 1
U2 17
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 20
AR 203103
DI 10.1063/1.3592266
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 766UN
UT WOS:000290812100051
ER
PT J
AU Han, WQ
Yu, HG
Liu, ZX
AF Han, Wei-Qiang
Yu, Hua-Gen
Liu, Zhenxian
TI Convert graphene sheets to boron nitride and boron nitride-carbon sheets
via a carbon-substitution reaction
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID BN NANOTUBES; SEMICONDUCTORS; NANOPARTICLES; TEMPLATES; DENSITY; LAYERS
AB Here we discuss our synthesis of highly crystalline pure boron nitride (BN) and BN-carbon (BN-C) sheets by using graphene sheets as templates via a carbon-substitution reaction. Typically, these sheets are several micrometers wide and have a few layers. The composition ratios of BN-C sheets can be controlled by the post-treatment (remove carbon by oxidation) temperature. We also observed pure BN and BN-C nanoribbons. We characterized the BN-C sheets via Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations. The results reveal that BN-C sheets with an armchair C-BN chain, and embedded C(2) or C(6) units in BN-dominated regions energetically are the most favorable. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3593492]
C1 [Han, Wei-Qiang] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Yu, Hua-Gen] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Liu, Zhenxian] Carnegie Inst Washington, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
RP Han, WQ (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM whan@bnl.gov
RI Han, WQ/E-2818-2013; Yu, Hua-Gen/N-7339-2015
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This research was carried out at the Center for Functional
Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), which is supported
by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. Calculations were performed at NERSC.
The use of the U2A beamline for the Raman experiments is supported by
COMPRES, the Consortium for Materials Properties Research in Earth
Sciences under NSF Cooperative Agreement No. EAR 06-49658.
NR 24
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 4
U2 56
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 20
AR 203112
DI 10.1063/1.3593492
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 766UN
UT WOS:000290812100060
ER
PT J
AU Kinion, D
Clarke, J
AF Kinion, D.
Clarke, John
TI Superconducting quantum interference device as a near-quantum-limited
amplifier for the axion dark-matter experiment
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID JOSEPHSON RING MODULATOR; LOW-NOISE; DC SQUID; AMPLIFICATION
AB We characterized a microstrip superconducting quantum interference device amplifier (MSA) as a function of frequency and temperature. At 40 mK, with optimal current and flux biases, the maximum gain of 20.4 dB was at 620 MHz; the bandwidth was 21 MHz. The minimum noise temperature T(N)=48 +/- 5 mK occurred at 612 MHz, slightly below the frequency of maximum gain. This value of T(N) is within a factor of 1.6 of the quantum limit T(Q)=hf/k(B) (f is frequency) for a linear, phase-preserving amplifier. Incorporating the MSA into the axion detector at the University of Washington will increase the scan rate by two to three orders of magnitude. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3583380]
C1 [Kinion, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Kinion, D.; Clarke, John] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Dept Phys, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Kinion, D (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM kinion1@llnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX A portion of this work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 (D.K.). This work was supported by the
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 20
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 1
U2 9
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 20
AR 202503
DI 10.1063/1.3583380
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 766UN
UT WOS:000290812100041
ER
PT J
AU Kumar, A
Ovchinnikov, OS
Funakubo, H
Jesse, S
Kalinin, SV
AF Kumar, A.
Ovchinnikov, O. S.
Funakubo, H.
Jesse, S.
Kalinin, S. V.
TI Real-space mapping of dynamic phenomena during hysteresis loop
measurements: Dynamic switching spectroscopy piezoresponse force
microscopy
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB Dynamic switching spectroscopy piezoresponse force microscopy is developed to separate thermodynamic and kinetic effects in local bias-induced phase transitions. The approaches for visualization and analysis of five-dimensional data are discussed. The spatial and voltage variability of relaxation behavior of the a-c domain lead zirconate-titanate surface suggest the interpretation in terms of surface charge dynamics. This approach is applicable to local studies of dynamic behavior in any system with reversible bias-induced phase transitions ranging from ferroelectrics and multiferroics to ionic systems such as batteries, fuel cells, and electroresistive materials. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3590919]
C1 [Kumar, A.; Ovchinnikov, O. S.; Jesse, S.; Kalinin, S. V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Funakubo, H.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Innovat & Engn Mat, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268502, Japan.
RP Kumar, A (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM ka7@ornl.gov; sjesse@ornl.gov; sergei2@ornl.gov
RI Kumar, Amit/C-9662-2012; Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Jesse,
Stephen/D-3975-2016
OI Kumar, Amit/0000-0002-1194-5531; Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152;
Jesse, Stephen/0000-0002-1168-8483
FU Scientific User Facilities Divison, U.S. Department of Energy
FX This research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge national Laboratory by the
Scientific User Facilities Divison, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 21
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 2
U2 26
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 20
AR 202903
DI 10.1063/1.3590919
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 766UN
UT WOS:000290812100047
ER
PT J
AU Meulenberg, RW
Willey, TM
Lee, JRI
Terminello, LJ
van Buuren, T
AF Meulenberg, Robert W.
Willey, Trevor M.
Lee, Jonathan R. I.
Terminello, Louis J.
van Buuren, Tony
TI Erbium doping effects on the conduction band edge in germanium
nanocrystals
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CDSE QUANTUM DOTS; SI NANOCRYSTALS; SILICON; NANOPARTICLES;
LUMINESCENCE; ENERGY
AB We have produced erbium doped germanium nanocrystals (NCs) using a two cell physical vapor deposition system. Using element specific x-ray techniques, we are able to probe the chemical environment of Er in the Ge NCs. Evidence for the optically active Er(3+) state is seen at low Er concentrations, with a disruption of NC formation at high Er concentrations. The x-ray absorption measurements suggest that the Er occupies lattice sites near the surface of the NC. Analysis of the quantum confinement effect with Er doping suggests that the native quantum properties of the Ge NC are maintained at low Er concentrations. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3592999]
C1 [Meulenberg, Robert W.] Univ Maine, Dept Phys & Astron, Orono, ME 04469 USA.
[Meulenberg, Robert W.] Univ Maine, Lab Surface Sci & Technol, Orono, ME 04469 USA.
[Willey, Trevor M.; Lee, Jonathan R. I.; van Buuren, Tony] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Terminello, Louis J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Meulenberg, RW (reprint author), Univ Maine, Dept Phys & Astron, Orono, ME 04469 USA.
EM robert.meulenberg@maine.edu
RI Willey, Trevor/A-8778-2011;
OI Willey, Trevor/0000-0002-9667-8830; Meulenberg,
Robert/0000-0003-2696-8792
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (OBES),
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
FX T.v.B. was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of
Basic Energy Sciences (OBES), Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. DOE
by LLNL under Contract Nos. W-7405-Eng-48 and DE-AC52-07NA27344. The ALS
is supported by the Director, Office of Science, OBES, of the U.S. DOE
under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 21
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 20
AR 203107
DI 10.1063/1.3592999
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 766UN
UT WOS:000290812100055
ER
PT J
AU Polyakov, A
Cabrini, S
Dhuey, S
Harteneck, B
Schuck, PJ
Padmore, HA
AF Polyakov, A.
Cabrini, S.
Dhuey, S.
Harteneck, B.
Schuck, P. J.
Padmore, H. A.
TI Plasmonic light trapping in nanostructured metal surfaces
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ENHANCEMENT
AB We demonstrate the plasmonic trapping of light in nanometer sized trenches etched into in a planar metal surface. The subwavelength grating structure is shown to efficiently couple to p-polarized light and can be designed to achieve complete absorption at any desired wavelength from the UV to the IR. These structures have a number of useful practical features such as high polarization sensitivity, omnidirectional absorption and extreme field concentration. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3592567]
C1 [Polyakov, A.; Cabrini, S.; Dhuey, S.; Harteneck, B.; Schuck, P. J.; Padmore, H. A.] LBNL, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Polyakov, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, AS&T Grad Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM apolyakov@berkeley.edu
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC0205CH11231]
FX Portions of this work were performed as a User project at the Molecular
Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, which is supported by
the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC0205CH11231.
NR 8
TC 31
Z9 32
U1 0
U2 18
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 20
AR 203104
DI 10.1063/1.3592567
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 766UN
UT WOS:000290812100052
ER
PT J
AU Vogel, A
Wintz, S
Gerhardt, T
Bocklage, L
Strache, T
Im, MY
Fischer, P
Fassbender, J
McCord, J
Meier, G
AF Vogel, Andreas
Wintz, Sebastian
Gerhardt, Theo
Bocklage, Lars
Strache, Thomas
Im, Mi-Young
Fischer, Peter
Fassbender, Juergen
McCord, Jeffrey
Meier, Guido
TI Field- and current-induced domain-wall motion in permalloy nanowires
with magnetic soft spots
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID IMPLANTATION
AB We study field- and current-induced domain-wall motion in permalloy nanowires containing a square-shaped magnetically softened region. Implantation of chromium ions is used to induce pinning sites via a local reduction in the saturation magnetization. Micromagnetic simulations, magnetic transmission soft x-ray microscopy, and electrical measurements are employed to characterize the pinning potential which significantly differs for transverse and vortex walls. Reliable domain-wall depinning from a so-called magnetic soft spot by single current pulses is observed. This demonstrates the suitability of these pinning sites for applications. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3590267]
C1 [Vogel, Andreas; Gerhardt, Theo; Bocklage, Lars; Meier, Guido] Univ Hamburg, Inst Angew Phys, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany.
[Vogel, Andreas; Gerhardt, Theo; Bocklage, Lars; Meier, Guido] Univ Hamburg, Zentrum Mikrostrukturforsch, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany.
[Wintz, Sebastian; Strache, Thomas; Fassbender, Juergen; McCord, Jeffrey] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Ionenstrahlphys & Mat Forsch, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
[Im, Mi-Young; Fischer, Peter] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Ctr Xray Opt, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Vogel, A (reprint author), Univ Hamburg, Inst Angew Phys, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany.
EM andreas.vogel@physnet.uni-hamburg.de
RI McCord, Jeffrey/B-3234-2010; Wintz, Sebastian/E-3456-2012; MSD,
Nanomag/F-6438-2012; Fischer, Peter/A-3020-2010; Fassbender,
Juergen/A-8664-2008
OI Wintz, Sebastian/0000-0001-6138-8078; Fischer,
Peter/0000-0002-9824-9343; Bocklage, Lars/0000-0001-9769-4173;
Fassbender, Juergen/0000-0003-3893-9630
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [FA314/3-2, MC9/7-2];
Sonderforschungsbereich [668]; Graduiertenkolleg [1286]; Forschungsund
Wissenschaftsstiftung Hamburg via the Exzellenzcluster
"Nano-Spintronik"; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05-CH11231]
FX We thank Ulrich Merkt for fruitful discussions and continuous support as
well as Michael Volkmann and Ingolf Winkler for superb technical
assistance. Financial support of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft via
Grant Nos. FA314/3-2 and MC9/7-2, the Sonderforschungsbereich 668 and
the Graduiertenkolleg 1286 as well as of the Forschungsund
Wissenschaftsstiftung Hamburg via the Exzellenzcluster "Nano-Spintronik"
is gratefully acknowledged. Operation of the x-ray microscope is
supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05-CH11231.
NR 22
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 0
U2 22
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 20
AR 202501
DI 10.1063/1.3590267
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 766UN
UT WOS:000290812100039
ER
PT J
AU Jilek, RE
Spencer, LP
Kuiper, DL
Scott, BL
Williams, UJ
Kikkawa, JM
Schelter, EJ
Boncella, JM
AF Jilek, Robert. E.
Spencer, Liam P.
Kuiper, David L.
Scott, Brian L.
Williams, Ursula J.
Kikkawa, James M.
Schelter, Eric J.
Boncella, James M.
TI A General and Modular Synthesis of Monoimidouranium(IV) Dihalides
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID VALENT ORGANOURANIUM COMPLEXES; ACTINIDE COMPLEXES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES;
FUNCTIONAL-GROUPS; COMMUNICATION; ORGANOIMIDO; LIGAND
AB The conproportionation reaction between the dimeric diimidouranium(V) species [U(N(t)Bu)(2)(I)((t)Bu(2)-bpy)](2) ((t)Bu(2)bpy = 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridyl) and UI(3)(THF)(4) in the presence of additional (t)Bu(2)bpy yields U(N(t)Bu)(I)(2)((t)Bu(2)bPy)(THF)(2) (2), an unprecedented example of a monoimidouranium(IV) dihalide complex. The general synthesis of this family of uranium(IV) derivatives can be achieved more readily by adding 2 equiv of MN(H)R (M = Li, K; R = (t)Bu, 2,6-(i)PrC(6)H(3), 2-(t)BuC(6)H(4)) to UX(4) in the presence of coordinating Lewis bases to give complexes with the general formula U(NR)(X)(2)(L)(n) (X = Cl, I; L = (t)Bu(2)bpy, n = 1; L = THF, n = 2). The complexes were characterized by (1)H NMR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of compounds 2 and {U[N(2,6-(i)PrC(6)H(3))] (Cl)(2)-(THF)(2)}2 (4). (The X-ray structures of 5 and 6 are reported in the Supporting Information.)
C1 [Jilek, Robert. E.; Spencer, Liam P.; Kuiper, David L.; Scott, Brian L.; Boncella, James M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Williams, Ursula J.; Schelter, Eric J.] Univ Penn, P Roy & Diana T Vagelos Labs, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Kikkawa, James M.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
RP Boncella, JM (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA Div, MS J514, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM boncella@lanl.gov
RI Schelter, Eric/E-2962-2013; Scott, Brian/D-8995-2017;
OI Scott, Brian/0000-0003-0468-5396; Boncella, James/0000-0001-8393-392X
FU University of Pennsylvania; NSF MRSEC [DMR-0520020]; Seaborg Institute
(Los Alamos National Laboratory); LANL LDRD
FX R.E.J. and L.P.S. thank the Seaborg Institute (Los Alamos National
Laboratory) and the LANL LDRD program for partial support of this work
E.J.S. acknowledges financial support from the University of
Pennsylvania. E.J.S. and J.M.K. are grateful for partial support from
the NSF MRSEC program under Award DMR-0520020.
NR 21
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 0
U2 18
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 10
BP 4235
EP 4237
DI 10.1021/ic200377b
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 759LQ
UT WOS:000290246600005
PM 21476537
ER
PT J
AU Gaunt, AJ
May, I
Neu, MP
Reilly, SD
Scott, BL
AF Gaunt, Andrew J.
May, Iain
Neu, Mary P.
Reilly, Sean D.
Scott, Brian L.
TI Structural and Spectroscopic Characterization of Plutonyl(VI) Nitrate
under Acidic Conditions
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID PLUTONIUM(VI) CARBONATE; COMPLEXES; URANYL; EQUILIBRIA; SPECIATION;
CHEMISTRY; COMPOUND; SPECTRA; PU(VI); IONS
AB The plutonyl(VI) dinitrate complex [PuO(2)-(NO(3))(2)(H(2)O)(2)]center dot H(2)O (1) has been structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and spectroscopically characterized by solid-state vis-NIR and Raman spectroscopies. Aqueous solution spectroscopic studies indicate only weak plutonyl(VI) nitrate complexation, with the mononitrate complex dominating and negligible dinitrate formation, even in concentrated nitric acid.
C1 [Gaunt, Andrew J.; May, Iain; Reilly, Sean D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Neu, Mary P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, USDA, Environm Management Off, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Scott, Brian L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Reilly, SD (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM sreilly@lanl.gov
RI Scott, Brian/D-8995-2017;
OI Scott, Brian/0000-0003-0468-5396; Gaunt, Andrew/0000-0001-9679-6020
FU U.S. Department of Energy (D.O.E.), Basic Energy Sciences; ARRA
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Heavy Element Chemistry Program; Chemical Sciences
Division of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. D.O.E.
FX We are thankful for an Early Career Research Program award (U.S.
Department of Energy (D.O.E.), Basic Energy Sciences, ARRA funding,
Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396) and the Heavy Element Chemistry Program,
Chemical Sciences Division of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
D.O.E., for funding.
NR 37
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 2
U2 43
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 10
BP 4244
EP 4246
DI 10.1021/ic200525u
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 759LQ
UT WOS:000290246600008
PM 21510662
ER
PT J
AU Vasudeyan, KV
Smith, NA
Scott, BL
McKigney, EA
Blair, MW
Gordon, JC
Muenchausen, RE
AF Vasudeyan, Kalyan V.
Smith, Nickolaus A.
Scott, Brian L.
McKigney, Edward A.
Blair, Michael W.
Gordon, John C.
Muenchausen, Ross E.
TI An Ionic Liquid-Mediated Route to Cerium(III) Bromide Solvates
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; ORGANOLANTHANIDE CHEMISTRY; SCINTILLATION
PROPERTIES; HALIDE-COMPLEXES; LANTHANIDE; CE; ND
AB A novel synthetic route to a series of cerium bromide solvates is reported. The combination of bulk cerium bromide and the ionic liquid (IL) 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide results in a precursor paste that enhances the solubility of the cerium(III)bromide moiety in a number of donor solvents. Crystallization from these solvents has resulted in the isolation and characterization of CeBr(3)(THF)(4) (2), CeBr(3)(2-Me-THF)(4) (3), and CeBr(3)- (MeCN)(5) center dot MeCN (4). Additionally, 2 is shown to be an efficient precursor for the new species CeBr(3)(py)(4) (5) and CeBr(3)(bipy)(py)(3) (6).
C1 [Vasudeyan, Kalyan V.; Gordon, John C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Chem Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Smith, Nickolaus A.; Muenchausen, Ross E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Scott, Brian L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[McKigney, Edward A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Nucl Nonproliferat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Blair, Michael W.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Earth & Environm Sci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Gordon, JC (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Chem Div, MS J582, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM jgordon@lanl.gov
RI Scott, Brian/D-8995-2017
OI Scott, Brian/0000-0003-0468-5396
FU Department of Energy (Office of Basic Energy Sciences); G. T. Seaborg
Institute at LANL
FX We gratefully acknowledge the Department of Energy (Office of Basic
Energy Sciences) and the G. T. Seaborg Institute at LANL (Fellowship to
K.V.V.) for their funding and support of this research.
NR 22
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 10
BP 4627
EP 4631
DI 10.1021/ic200353s
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 759LQ
UT WOS:000290246600055
PM 21476538
ER
PT J
AU Fluegel, B
Alberi, K
Bhusal, L
Mascarenhas, A
Snoke, DW
Karunasiri, G
Pfeiffer, LN
West, K
AF Fluegel, B.
Alberi, K.
Bhusal, L.
Mascarenhas, A.
Snoke, D. W.
Karunasiri, G.
Pfeiffer, L. N.
West, K.
TI Exciton pattern generation in GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs multiple quantum wells
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
AB Exciton photoluminescence pattern generation is investigated in multiple quantum wells. High-contrast outer rings and localized bright spots are generated using efficient field-assisted upconversion of laser light whose photon energy lies below the energy of the luminescing quantum well transition. Time-resolved images of the bright spots reveal unexpected dynamics that are not explained by two-dimensional rate equations for generation and diffusion. This behavior can be understood as a result of three-dimensional transport in the vertically extended samples.
C1 [Fluegel, B.; Alberi, K.; Bhusal, L.; Mascarenhas, A.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Snoke, D. W.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Karunasiri, G.] USN, Dept Phys, Postgrad Sch, Monterey, CA 93943 USA.
[Pfeiffer, L. N.; West, K.] Bell Labs, Lucent Technol, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA.
RP Fluegel, B (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX Research at NREL was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
under Award DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 13
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 3
U2 12
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195320
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195320
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765MQ
UT WOS:000290711800007
ER
PT J
AU Huang, L
Wang, CZ
Ho, KM
AF Huang, Li
Wang, C. Z.
Ho, K. M.
TI Structure and dynamics of liquid Ni36Zr64 by ab initio molecular
dynamics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID BOND-ORIENTATIONAL ORDER; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS;
BINARY-ALLOYS; GLASSES; METALS; RESISTIVITY
AB First-principles molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the interplay between the local structure and atomic dynamics of liquid Ni36Zr64 eutectic alloy in the equilibrium and undercooled states. The topological and chemical short-range orders (SROs) as characterized by the partial pair-correlation functions show good agreement with recent neutron-scattering experiments. Three-dimensional structural analysis shows that the local environment around both Ni and Zr atoms is more complex than the icosahedral SRO due to the frustration of icosahedra driven by the strong directional interaction and large size difference between Ni and Zr. The atomic dynamics analysis shows that the Ni-centered < 0,2,8,1,0 > and Zr-centered < 0,1,10,4,0 > Voronoi polyhedra with relatively longer lifetime play a key role in slowing down the dynamics. The fraction of these clusters increases significantly as the liquid is cooled down and thus facilitates glass formation in the rapidly quenched alloys.
C1 [Huang, Li; Wang, C. Z.; Ho, K. M.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Wang, C. Z.; Ho, K. M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Huang, L (reprint author), US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX Work at Ames Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Basic Energy Sciences, including a grant of computer time at the
National Energy Research Supercomputing Center (NERSC) in Berkeley,
under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 37
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 5
U2 29
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 184103
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.184103
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765LY
UT WOS:000290709300003
ER
PT J
AU Lei, HC
Abeykoon, M
Bozin, ES
Petrovic, C
AF Lei, Hechang
Abeykoon, Milinda
Bozin, Emil S.
Petrovic, C.
TI Spin-glass behavior of semiconducting KxFe2-yS2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; HEAT; CUMN
AB We report the discovery of KxFe2-yS2 single crystals, isostructural to KxFe2-ySe2 superconductors. The sulfide compound is a small gap semiconductor and shows spin-glass behavior below 32 K. Our results indicate that stoichiometry, defects, and the local environment of FeCh (Ch = S, Se) tetrahedra have important effects on the physical properties of isostructural and isoelectronic K(x)Fe(2-y)Ch(2) compounds.
C1 [Lei, Hechang; Abeykoon, Milinda; Bozin, Emil S.; Petrovic, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Lei, HC (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RI Bozin, Emil/E-4679-2011; Petrovic, Cedomir/A-8789-2009; LEI,
Hechang/H-3278-2016
OI Petrovic, Cedomir/0000-0001-6063-1881;
FU US Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; DOE Office for Basic
Energy Science
FX We thank S. L. Bud'ko for discussions, John Warren for help with
scanning electron microscopy measurements, and John Hanson for help in
facilitating the X7B experiment. The work at Brookhaven is supported by
the US Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886
and in part by the Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy
Frontier Research Center funded by the DOE Office for Basic Energy
Science.
NR 28
TC 30
Z9 30
U1 1
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 180503
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.180503
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765LY
UT WOS:000290709300001
ER
PT J
AU Macutkevic, J
Banys, J
Bussmann-Holder, A
Bishop, AR
AF Macutkevic, J.
Banys, J.
Bussmann-Holder, A.
Bishop, A. R.
TI Origin of polar nanoregions in relaxor ferroelectrics: Nonlinearity,
discrete breather formation, ge transfer
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SCATTERING; POLARIZATION; PEROVSKITES; MODEL
AB A central issue in the physics of relaxor ferroelectrics is the origin of the formation of polar nanoregions below some characteristic temperature scale. While it is often attributed to chemical disorder, random bond-random field appearance, or local symmetry lowering, it is shown here that the huge intrinsic nonlinearity of ferroelectrics gives rise to spatially limited excitations of discrete breather (DB) type, which interact strongly and self-consistently with the remaining lattice. This scenario corresponds to a two-component approach to relaxor physics with distinctive signatures in the dielectric spectra and strong charge-transfer effects. The theoretical results are compared to broadband dielectric spectroscopy on 0.2PSN-0.4PMN-0.4PZN ceramics, which provides clear evidence for the two-component scenario and the emergence of DB-like dynamics with decreasing temperature.
C1 [Macutkevic, J.; Banys, J.] Vilnius Univ, Fac Phys, LT-10222 Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Bussmann-Holder, A.] Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
[Bishop, A. R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Macutkevic, J (reprint author), Vilnius Univ, Fac Phys, Sauletekio 9, LT-10222 Vilnius, Lithuania.
OI Macutkevic, Jan/0000-0003-2602-1953
NR 48
TC 21
Z9 23
U1 3
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 184301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.184301
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765LY
UT WOS:000290709300004
ER
PT J
AU Wu, SQ
Umemoto, K
Ji, M
Wang, CZ
Ho, KM
Wentzcovitch, RM
AF Wu, Shunqing
Umemoto, Koichiro
Ji, Min
Wang, Cai-Zhuang
Ho, Kai-Ming
Wentzcovitch, Renata M.
TI Identification of post-pyrite phase transitions in SiO2 by a genetic
algorithm
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; PEROVSKITE PHASE; LOWER MANTLE;
MGSIO3; PLANETS; PRINCIPLES; NAMGF3; GAS
AB Using a first-principles genetic algorithm we predict an Fe2P phase is the first post-pyrite phase of SiO2 at low temperatures. This contrasts with a recently predicted cotunnite phase. Static enthalpy differences between these two phases are small near the transition pressure (0.69 TPa). While quasiharmonic free energy calculations predict an Fe2P--> cotunnite-type transition with increasing temperature, another phase, NbCoB type, is identified as being structurally and energetically intermediate between Fe2P and cotunnite phases. This structure suggests a possible temperature-induced gradual transformation between Fe2P and cotunnite phases. This finding would change our understanding of how planet-forming silicates, for example, MgSiO3 post-perovskite and its solid solutions, dissociate into elementary oxides at thermodynamic conditions expected in the interior of solar giants and exoplanets.
C1 [Wu, Shunqing; Ji, Min; Wang, Cai-Zhuang; Ho, Kai-Ming] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Wu, Shunqing; Ji, Min; Wang, Cai-Zhuang; Ho, Kai-Ming] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Wu, Shunqing] Xiamen Univ, Dept Phys, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China.
[Umemoto, Koichiro] Univ Minnesota, Dept Geol & Geophys, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Wentzcovitch, Renata M.] Univ Minnesota, Minnesota Supercomp Inst, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Wentzcovitch, Renata M.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
RP Wu, SQ (reprint author), US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RI Wu, S.Q./G-3992-2010; Ji, Min/F-3503-2011; Wentzcovitch,
Renata/J-8768-2015
OI Wu, S.Q./0000-0002-2545-0054;
FU US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials
Science and Engineering [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; NSF [EAR-0757903,
EAR-0810272, EAR-1047629, ATM-0426757]
FX Work at Ames Laboratory was supported by the US Department of Energy,
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering,
under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358, including a grant of computer time
at the National Energy Research Supercomputing Center (NERSC) in
Berkeley, CA. K. U. and R.M.W.'s work were supported by NSF Grants No.
EAR-0757903, No. EAR-0810272, No. EAR-1047629, and No. ATM-0426757
(VLab). Computations at the University of Minnesota were performed at
the Minnesota Supercomputing Institute and at the Laboratory for
Computational Science and Engineering. During the review process, a
paper reporting the Fe2P-type phase of SiO2 by
Tsuchiya and Tsuchiya was published.37
NR 37
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 22
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 184102
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.184102
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765LY
UT WOS:000290709300002
ER
PT J
AU Ryan, SD
Haines, BM
Berlyand, L
Ziebert, F
Aranson, IS
AF Ryan, Shawn D.
Haines, Brian M.
Berlyand, Leonid
Ziebert, Falko
Aranson, Igor S.
TI Viscosity of bacterial suspensions: Hydrodynamic interactions and
self-induced noise
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
AB The viscosity of a suspension of swimming bacteria is investigated analytically and numerically. We propose a simple model that allows for efficient computation for a large number of bacteria. Our calculations show that long-range hydrodynamic interactions, intrinsic to self-locomoting objects in a viscous fluid, result in a dramatic reduction of the effective viscosity. In agreement with experiments on suspensions of Bacillus subtilis, we show that the viscosity reduction is related to the onset of large-scale collective motion due to interactions between the swimmers. The simulations reveal that the viscosity reduction occurs only for relatively low concentrations of swimmers: Further increases of the concentration yield an increase of the viscosity. We derive an explicit asymptotic formula for the effective viscosity in terms of known physical parameters and show that hydrodynamic interactions are manifested as self-induced noise in the absence of any explicit stochasticity in the system.
C1 [Ryan, Shawn D.; Haines, Brian M.; Berlyand, Leonid] Penn State Univ, Dept Math, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Ryan, Shawn D.; Haines, Brian M.; Aranson, Igor S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ziebert, Falko] ESPCI, CNRS, UMR Gulliver 7083, Lab Physicochim Theor, F-75231 Paris, France.
RP Ryan, SD (reprint author), Penn State Univ, Dept Math, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
RI Aranson, Igor/I-4060-2013
FU US DOE BES, Division of Materials Science and Engineering [DE
AC02-06CH11357]; DOE [DE-FG02-08ER25862]; NSF [DMS-0708324]
FX I. A. was supported by the US DOE BES, Division of Materials Science and
Engineering, under contract no. DE AC02-06CH11357. S. D. R., B. M. H.,
and L. B. were supported by the DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-08ER25862 and NSF
Grant No. DMS-0708324.
NR 25
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 3
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 050904
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.83.050904
PN 1
PG 4
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 765PY
UT WOS:000290722200002
PM 21728480
ER
PT J
AU Donev, A
Bell, JB
de la Fuente, A
Garcia, AL
AF Donev, Aleksandar
Bell, John B.
de la Fuente, Anton
Garcia, Alejandro L.
TI Diffusive Transport by Thermal Velocity Fluctuations
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB We study the contribution of advection by thermal velocity fluctuations to the effective diffusion coefficient in a mixture of two identical fluids. We find good agreement between a simple fluctuating hydrodynamics theory and particle and finite-volume simulations. The enhancement of the diffusive transport depends on the system size L and grows as ln(L/L-0) in quasi-two-dimensional systems, while in three dimensions it scales as L-0(-1)-L-1, where L-0 is a reference length. Our results demonstrate that fluctuations play an important role in the hydrodynamics of small-scale systems.
C1 [Donev, Aleksandar] NYU, Courant Inst Math Sci, New York, NY 10012 USA.
[Bell, John B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Ctr Computat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[de la Fuente, Anton; Garcia, Alejandro L.] San Jose State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, San Jose, CA 95192 USA.
RP Donev, A (reprint author), NYU, Courant Inst Math Sci, 251 Mercer St, New York, NY 10012 USA.
EM donev@courant.nyu.edu
FU DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank B. Alder, D. Brogioli, J. Goodman, and E. Vanden-Eijnden for
informative discussions. This work was supported by the DOE Applied
Mathematics Program (DE-AC02-05CH11231).
NR 17
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 0
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 204501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.204501
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 765RZ
UT WOS:000290727600004
PM 21668233
ER
PT J
AU Sumikama, T
Yoshinaga, K
Watanabe, H
Nishimura, S
Miyashita, Y
Yamaguchi, K
Sugimoto, K
Chiba, J
Li, Z
Baba, H
Berryman, JS
Blasi, N
Bracco, A
Camera, F
Doornenbal, P
Go, S
Hashimoto, T
Hayakawa, S
Hinke, C
Ideguchi, E
Isobe, T
Ito, Y
Jenkins, DG
Kawada, Y
Kobayashi, N
Kondo, Y
Krucken, R
Kubono, S
Lorusso, G
Nakano, T
Kurata-Nishimura, M
Odahara, A
Ong, HJ
Ota, S
Podolyak, Z
Sakurai, H
Scheit, H
Steiger, K
Steppenbeck, D
Takano, S
Takashima, A
Tajiri, K
Teranishi, T
Wakabayashi, Y
Walker, PM
Wieland, O
Yamaguchi, H
AF Sumikama, T.
Yoshinaga, K.
Watanabe, H.
Nishimura, S.
Miyashita, Y.
Yamaguchi, K.
Sugimoto, K.
Chiba, J.
Li, Z.
Baba, H.
Berryman, J. S.
Blasi, N.
Bracco, A.
Camera, F.
Doornenbal, P.
Go, S.
Hashimoto, T.
Hayakawa, S.
Hinke, C.
Ideguchi, E.
Isobe, T.
Ito, Y.
Jenkins, D. G.
Kawada, Y.
Kobayashi, N.
Kondo, Y.
Kruecken, R.
Kubono, S.
Lorusso, G.
Nakano, T.
Kurata-Nishimura, M.
Odahara, A.
Ong, H. J.
Ota, S.
Podolyak, Zs.
Sakurai, H.
Scheit, H.
Steiger, K.
Steppenbeck, D.
Takano, S.
Takashima, A.
Tajiri, K.
Teranishi, T.
Wakabayashi, Y.
Walker, P. M.
Wieland, O.
Yamaguchi, H.
TI Structural Evolution in the Neutron-Rich Nuclei Zr-106 and Zr-108
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION; REGION; DECAY
AB The low-lying states in Zr-106 and Zr-108 have been investigated by means of beta-gamma and isomer spectroscopy at the radioactive isotope beam factory (RIBF), respectively. A new isomer with a half-life of 620 +/- 150 ns has been identified in Zr-108. For the sequence of even-even Zr isotopes, the excitation energies of the first 2(+) states reach a minimum at N = 64 and gradually increase as the neutron number increases up to N = 68, suggesting a deformed subshell closure at N = 64. The deformed ground state of Zr-108 indicates that a spherical subshell gap predicted at N = 70 is not large enough to change the ground state of Zr-108 to the spherical shape. The possibility of a tetrahedral shape isomer in Zr-108 is also discussed.
C1 [Sumikama, T.; Yoshinaga, K.; Miyashita, Y.; Sugimoto, K.; Chiba, J.; Nakano, T.; Takano, S.] Tokyo Univ Sci, Dept Phys, Chiba 2788510, Japan.
[Watanabe, H.; Nishimura, S.; Li, Z.; Baba, H.; Doornenbal, P.; Isobe, T.; Lorusso, G.; Kurata-Nishimura, M.; Sakurai, H.; Scheit, H.; Steppenbeck, D.] RIKEN, Nishina Ctr, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Yamaguchi, K.; Ito, Y.; Odahara, A.; Takashima, A.; Tajiri, K.] Osaka Univ, Dept Phys, Osaka 5600043, Japan.
[Berryman, J. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Berryman, J. S.; Lorusso, G.] Michigan State Univ, NSCL, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Blasi, N.; Bracco, A.; Camera, F.; Wieland, O.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Bracco, A.; Camera, F.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Go, S.; Hashimoto, T.; Hayakawa, S.; Ideguchi, E.; Kubono, S.; Ota, S.; Yamaguchi, H.] Univ Tokyo, CNS, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Hinke, C.; Kruecken, R.; Steiger, K.] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Jenkins, D. G.] Univ York, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England.
[Kawada, Y.; Kobayashi, N.; Kondo, Y.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan.
[Ong, H. J.] Osaka Univ, RCNP, Osaka 5670047, Japan.
[Podolyak, Zs.; Walker, P. M.] Univ Surrey, Dept Phys, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England.
[Teranishi, T.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan.
[Wakabayashi, Y.] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan.
RP Sumikama, T (reprint author), Tokyo Univ Sci, Dept Phys, 2641 Yamazaki, Chiba 2788510, Japan.
EM sumikama@ph.noda.tus.ac.jp
RI Wieland, Oliver/G-1784-2011; Teranishi, Takashi/D-2166-2012; SAKURAI,
HIROYOSHI/G-5085-2014; Scheit, Heiko/B-4779-2008; Kruecken,
Reiner/A-1640-2013
OI Scheit, Heiko/0000-0002-8937-1101; Kruecken, Reiner/0000-0002-2755-8042
FU KAKENHI [50126124, 19340074]; RIKEN; DFG [EXC 153, KR 2326/2]; UK STFC;
AWE plc
FX The authors acknowledge the accelerator staff and the members of the
BigRIPS team for their efforts in delivering the 238U and RI
beams. This work was supported by KAKENHI (50126124 and 19340074), RIKEN
President Fund 2005, the DFG (EXC 153, KR 2326/2), UK STFC, and AWE plc.
NR 26
TC 41
Z9 41
U1 2
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 202501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.202501
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 765RZ
UT WOS:000290727600002
PM 21668223
ER
PT J
AU Loire, M
Simonet, V
Petit, S
Marty, K
Bordet, P
Lejay, P
Ollivier, J
Enderle, M
Steffens, P
Ressouche, E
Zorko, A
Ballou, R
AF Loire, M.
Simonet, V.
Petit, S.
Marty, K.
Bordet, P.
Lejay, P.
Ollivier, J.
Enderle, M.
Steffens, P.
Ressouche, E.
Zorko, A.
Ballou, R.
TI Parity-Broken Chiral Spin Dynamics in Ba3NbFe3Si2O14
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NEUTRON-SCATTERING; POLARIZED NEUTRONS
AB The spin-wave excitations emerging from the chiral helically modulated 120 degrees magnetic order in a langasite Ba3NbFe3Si2O14 enantiopure crystal were investigated by unpolarized and polarized inelastic neutron scattering. A dynamical fingerprint of the chiral ground state is obtained, singularized by (i) spectral weight asymmetries answerable to the structural chirality and (ii) a full chirality of the spin correlations observed over the whole energy spectrum. The intrinsic chiral nature of the spin waves' elementary excitations is shown in the absence of macroscopic time-reversal symmetry breaking.
C1 [Loire, M.; Simonet, V.; Marty, K.; Bordet, P.; Lejay, P.; Ballou, R.] CNRS, Inst Neel, BP166, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France.
[Loire, M.; Simonet, V.; Marty, K.; Bordet, P.; Lejay, P.; Ballou, R.] Univ Grenoble 1, BP166, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France.
[Petit, S.] CE Saclay, CEA CNRS, Lab Leon Brillouin, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Marty, K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Ollivier, J.; Enderle, M.; Steffens, P.] Inst Laue Langevin, BP156, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France.
[Ressouche, E.] CEA Grenoble, SPSMS MDN, Inst Nanosci & Cryogenie, F-38054 Grenoble 9, France.
[Zorko, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
[Zorko, A.] EN FIST Ctr Excellence, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
RP Loire, M (reprint author), CNRS, Inst Neel, BP166, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France.
EM rafik.ballou@grenoble.cnrs.fr
RI Enderle, Mechthild/E-8832-2014
OI Enderle, Mechthild/0000-0001-7304-2162
FU ANR [06-BLAN-01871]
FX This work was financially supported by the ANR 06-BLAN-01871. We would
like to thank B. Canals and A. Ralko for fruitful discussions, and A.
Hadj-Azzem, J. Balay, and J. Debray for the sample preparation.
NR 24
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 4
U2 29
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 20
AR 207201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.207201
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 031LE
UT WOS:000310640700001
PM 21668258
ER
PT J
AU Ling, SL
Mei, DH
Gutowski, M
AF Ling, Sanliang
Mei, Donghai
Gutowski, Maciej
TI Reactivity of hydrogen and methanol on (0 0 1) surfaces of WO3, ReO3,
WO3/ReO3 and ReO3/WO3
SO CATALYSIS TODAY
LA English
DT Article
DE Tungsten trioxide; Rhenium trioxide; Heterostructure; Epitaxy; Methanol;
Hydrogen; Density functional theory
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; TUNGSTEN TRIOXIDE; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; WO3(001)
SURFACES; TRANSITION; METHYLAL; POINTS; METALS
AB Bulk tungsten trioxide (WO3) and rhenium trioxide (ReO3) share very similar structures but display different electronic properties. WO3 is a wide bandgap semiconductor while ReO3 is an electronic conductor. With the advanced molecular beam epitaxy techniques, it is possible to make heterostructures comprised of layers of WO3 and ReO3. These heterostructures might display reactivity different than pure WO3 and ReO3. The interactions of two probe molecules (hydrogen and methanol) with the (0 0 1) surfaces of WO3, ReO3, and two heterostructures ReO3/WO3 and WO3/ReO3 were investigated at the density functional theory level. Atomic hydrogen prefers to adsorb at the mono-coordinated O (O-1C) sites forming a surface hydroxyl on four surfaces. Dissociative adsorption of a hydrogen molecule at the O-1C site leads to formation of a water molecule adsorbed at the penta-coordinated metal (M-5C) site. This is thermodynamically the most stable state. A thermodynamically less stable dissociative state involves two surface hydroxyl groups O1CH and O2CH. The interaction of molecular hydrogen and methanol with pure ReO3 is stronger than with pure WO3 and the strength of the interaction substantially changes on the WO3/ReO3 and ReO3/WO3 heterostructures. The reaction barriers for decomposition and recombination reactions are sensitive to the nature of heterostructure. The calculated adsorption energy of methanol on WO3(001) of -65.6 kJ/mol is consistent with the previous experimental estimation of -67 kJ/mol. (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ling, Sanliang; Gutowski, Maciej] Heriot Watt Univ, Chem Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Mei, Donghai] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Interfacial Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Ling, SL (reprint author), Heriot Watt Univ, Chem Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland.
EM s.ling@hw.ac.uk; donghai.mei@pnl.gov; m.gutowski@hw.ac.uk
RI Mei, Donghai/D-3251-2011; Mei, Donghai/A-2115-2012;
OI Mei, Donghai/0000-0002-0286-4182; Ling, Sanliang/0000-0003-1574-7476
FU PNNL; Catalysis Initiative at PNNL; National Energy Research Scientific
Computing (NERSC) Center at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory;
William R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL)
[gc34000]
FX We thank Prof. Q. Ge (Southern Illinois University) for helpful
discussions. We thank Prof. B. Frederick (University of Maine) for
providing updated experimental estimation of the adsorption energy of
methanol on the oxidized WO3(0 0 1) surface. S.L. and M.G.
thank PNNL for providing a fellowship through the Summer Research
Institute program. D.M. is supported by a LDRD project from Catalysis
Initiative at PNNL. The computing time was granted by the National
Energy Research Scientific Computing (NERSC) Center at Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory and the computational catalyst design project
(gc34000) at the William R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences
Laboratory (EMSL). EMSL is a DOE national scientific user facility
located at PNNL.
NR 30
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 3
U2 33
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0920-5861
J9 CATAL TODAY
JI Catal. Today
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 165
IS 1
BP 41
EP 48
DI 10.1016/j.cattod.2011.01.017
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Applied; Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 753OT
UT WOS:000289789800007
ER
PT J
AU Mei, DH
Lin, G
AF Mei, Donghai
Lin, Guang
TI Effects of heat and mass transfer on the kinetics of CO oxidation over
RuO2(1 1 0) catalyst
SO CATALYSIS TODAY
LA English
DT Article
DE Multiscale model; Heat and mass transfer; CO oxidation; First-principles
kinetic Monte Carlo
ID MONTE-CARLO-SIMULATION; METHANE PARTIAL OXIDATION; MECHANISM
DEVELOPMENT; MULTISCALE MODEL; PRESSURE GAP; NITRIC-OXIDE;
DECOMPOSITION; REACTORS; HYDROGENATION; RUTHENIUM
AB Combining first-principles kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulation with a finite difference continuum model, a hybrid computational model was developed to study the effects of heat and mass transfer on the heterogeneous reaction kinetics. The integrated computational framework consists of a surface phase where catalytic surface reactions occur and a gas-phase boundary layer imposed on the catalyst surface where the fluctuating temperature and pressure gradients exist. The surface phase domain is modeled by the site-explicit first-principles KMC simulation. The gas-phase boundary layer domain is described using the second-order grid-based Crank-Nicolson method. To simplify the model, the flow and gas-phase reactions are excluded. The temperature and pressure gradients in the gas-phase boundary layer are the consequence of thermal and molecular diffusions of reactants and products under nominal reaction conditions. Different from previous hybrid multiscale models, the heat and mass fluxes between two domains are directly coupled by the varying boundary conditions at each simulation timestep from the unsteady state reaction regime to the steady state reaction regime in the present model. At the steady-state reaction regime, the activity, the surface coverages of reaction intermediates, along with the temperature and pressure gradient profiles in the gas-phase boundary layer are statistically constant with very small fluctuations. As an illustration example, we studied the effects of heat and mass transfer on the reaction kinetics of CO oxidation over the RuO2(1 1 0) catalysts. We assume the heat from CO oxidation is exclusively dissipated into the gas-phase via thermal diffusion. By varying the thickness of RuO2( 1 1 0) catalysts, the surface temperature changes correspondingly with the heat produced by occurring surface reactions, resulting in the pronounced temperature and pressure gradients in the gas-phase boundary layer. Our simulation results indicate that the limitation of heat and mass transfer in the surrounding environment over the catalyst could dramatically affect the observed macroscopic reaction kinetics under presumed operating reaction conditions. To fully elucidate the complex heterogeneous catalytic system, proper physical description of fluid phase that imposed on the catalyst and its effect on the surface kinetics should be integrated with current surface computational models. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Mei, Donghai] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Interfacial Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Lin, Guang] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Computat Sci & Math Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Mei, DH (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Interfacial Catalysis, POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM donghai.mei@pnl.gov
RI Lin, Guang/D-1376-2011; Mei, Donghai/D-3251-2011; Mei,
Donghai/A-2115-2012
OI Mei, Donghai/0000-0002-0286-4182
FU Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); US DOE Office of Advanced
Scientific Computing Research; National Energy Research Scientific
Computing Center at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; William R.
Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL); U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX This work was financially supported by the Laboratory Directed Research
and Development (LDRD) project at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
(PNNL) and Applied Mathematics program of the US DOE Office of Advanced
Scientific Computing Research. The computing time was granted by the
National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center at Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory and the computational catalyst design
project at the William R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences
Laboratory (EMSL). EMSL is a DOE national scientific user facility
located at PNNL. D. Mei also acknowledged Prof. Karsten Reuter and
Sebastian Matera for valuable discussions on the coupling issue, and for
providing DFT parameters of CO oxidation on RuO2(1 1 0) used
in this work. PNNL is operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 29
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Z9 9
U1 0
U2 26
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0920-5861
J9 CATAL TODAY
JI Catal. Today
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 165
IS 1
BP 56
EP 63
DI 10.1016/j.cattod.2010.11.041
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Applied; Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 753OT
UT WOS:000289789800009
ER
PT J
AU Choi, YM
Liu, P
AF Choi, YongMan
Liu, Ping
TI Understanding of ethanol decomposition on Rh(1 1 1) from density
functional theory and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations
SO CATALYSIS TODAY
LA English
DT Article
DE Ethanol decomposition; Rhodium; Alloy; Density functional theory;
Kinetic Monte Carlo
ID STRUCTURE-SENSITIVITY; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; FUEL-CELL; C-C; SURFACE;
OXIDATION; CATALYSTS; MECHANISM; BOND; ELECTROCATALYSTS
AB Reaction mechanisms of ethanol decomposition on Rh(1 1 1) were elucidated by means of periodic density functional theory (DFT) calculations and kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulations. We propose that the most probable reaction pathway is via CH3CH2O* on the basis of our mechanistic study: CH3CH2OH* -> CH3CH2O* -> CH2CH2O* -> CH2CHO* -> CH2CO* -> CHCO* -> CH* + CO* -> C* + CO*. In contrast, the contribution from the pathway via CH3CHOH* is relatively small, CH3CH2OH* -> CH3CHOH* -> CH3CHO* -> CH3CO* -> CH2CO* -> CHCO* -> CH* + CO* -> C* + CO*. According to our calculations, one of the slow steps is the formation of the oxametallacycle CH2CH2O* species, which leads to the production of CHCO*, the precursor for C-C bond breaking. Finally, the decomposition of ethanol leads to the production of C and CO. Our calculations, for ethanol combustion on Rh, the major obstacle is not C-C bond cleavage, but the C contamination on Rh(1 1 1). The strong C-Rh interaction may deactivate the Rh catalyst. The formation of Rh alloys with Pt and Pd weakens the C-Rh interaction, easing the removal of C, and, as expected, in accordance with the experimental findings, facilitating ethanol combustion. (c) 2010 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Choi, YongMan; Liu, Ping] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Liu, P (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM pingliu3@bnl.gov
RI Choi, YongMan/N-3559-2014
OI Choi, YongMan/0000-0003-4276-1599
FU U.S. Department of Energy (Division of Chemical Sciences)
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This research was carried out at Brookhaven National Laboratory under
Contract DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy (Division
of Chemical Sciences). Y.C. thanks Drs. Laura Barrio-Pliego, Joon Bum
Park, Sanjaya Senanayake, Dario Stacchiola, and Fan Yang for fruitful
discussions of characterization methods for surface reactions, Drs.
Altaf Karim and Victor Milman for kind instructions related to KMC
simulations, and Dr. Weiping Zhou for continuous discussions of
electro-oxidation of ethanol on electrocatalysts. Also, Y.C. also
appreciates Prof. Jeng-Han Wang for fruitful discussions about ethanol
decomposition on Rh(1 1 1). We acknowledge valuable experimental
information from Prof. Hicham Idriss. DFT calculations were performed at
the Center for Functional Nanomaterials at Brookhaven National
Laboratory and the National Energy Research Scientific Computing (NERSC)
Center. Y.C. is pleased to acknowledge Prof. M.C. Lin for CPU time and
helpful discussions on ethanol utilization in high temperature fuel
cells.
NR 42
TC 36
Z9 37
U1 6
U2 61
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0920-5861
EI 1873-4308
J9 CATAL TODAY
JI Catal. Today
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 165
IS 1
BP 64
EP 70
DI 10.1016/j.cattod.2010.12.017
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Applied; Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 753OT
UT WOS:000289789800010
ER
PT J
AU Xu, LJ
Xu, Y
AF Xu, Lijun
Xu, Ye
TI Effect of Pd surface structure on the activation of methyl acetate
SO CATALYSIS TODAY
LA English
DT Article
DE Ester; Methyl acetate; Palladium; Selectivity; Step/kink; DFT
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; FINDING SADDLE-POINTS; NITRIC-OXIDE
DECOMPOSITION; TRANSITION-METAL CATALYSTS; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS;
SINGLE-CRYSTAL SURFACES; COPPER-BASED CATALYSTS; MINIMUM ENERGY PATHS;
ELASTIC BAND METHOD; ACETIC-ACID
AB The activation of methyl acetate (CH(3)COOCH(3)) has been studied using periodic density functional theory calculations to probe the effect of Pd surface structure on this reaction. The adsorption of methyl acetate, dehydrogenated derivatives including enolate (CH(2)COOCH(3)) and methylene acetate (CH(3)COOCH(2)), and dissociation products including acetate, acetyl, ketene, methoxy, formaldehyde, CO, C, O, and H; and the C-H and RCO-OR'C-O bond dissociation in methyl acetate, enolate, and methylene acetate, are calculated on Pd(1 1 1) terrace, step edge, and kink; and on Pd(1 0 0) terrace and step edge. The adsorption of most species is not strongly affected from (1 1 1)- to (1 0 0)- type surfaces, but is clearly enhanced by step/kink compared to the corresponding terrace. For a given reactant, going both from terrace to step edge and from (1 1 1)- to (1 0 0)- type surfaces stabilizes the transition states of C-O bond dissociation steps. Going from terrace to step edge also stabilizes the transition states of C-H bond dissociation steps, but going from (1 1 1)- to (1 0 0)- type surfaces does not clearly do so. Our results suggest that compared to the Pd(1 1 1) terrace, the Pd(1 0 0) terrace is more selective for the C-O bond dissociation that is desirable for alcohol formation, whereas step edges are more selective for C-H bond dissociation. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Xu, Lijun; Xu, Ye] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Xu, Y (reprint author), 1 Bethel Valley Rd,POB 2008,MS-6493, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM xuy2@ornl.gov
RI Xu, Ye/B-5447-2009
OI Xu, Ye/0000-0002-6406-7832
FU Eastman Chemical Company; Division of Scientific User Facilities, U.S.
Department of Energy
FX This work was financially supported by Eastman Chemical Company and
performed at the Center for Nanophase Materials Science, which is
sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) by the Division of
Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy. Computing
resources provided by the Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC), the
National Center for Computing Sciences (NCCS), and ORNL were used and
are gratefully acknowledged.
NR 86
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U1 2
U2 26
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0920-5861
J9 CATAL TODAY
JI Catal. Today
PD MAY 16
PY 2011
VL 165
IS 1
BP 96
EP 105
DI 10.1016/j.cattod.2010.12.021
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Applied; Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 753OT
UT WOS:000289789800014
ER
PT J
AU Ray, AE
Bargar, JR
Sivaswamy, V
Dohnalkova, AC
Fujita, Y
Peyton, BM
Magnuson, TS
AF Ray, Allison E.
Bargar, John R.
Sivaswamy, Vaideeswaran
Dohnalkova, Alice C.
Fujita, Yoshiko
Peyton, Brent M.
Magnuson, Timothy S.
TI Evidence for multiple modes of uranium immobilization by an anaerobic
bacterium
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE; DISSIMILATORY METAL REDUCTION; MICROBIAL
U(VI) REDUCTION; IN-SITU BIOSTIMULATION; CONTAMINATED AQUIFER; REDUCING
CONDITIONS; HEXAVALENT URANIUM; CRYSTAL-CHEMISTRY; URANYL ADSORPTION;
CITROBACTER SP
AB Microbial reduction of hexavalent uranium has been studied widely for its potential role in bioremediation and immobilization of soluble U(VI) in contaminated groundwater. More recently, some microorganisms have been examined for their role in immobilization of U(VI) via precipitation of uranyl phosphate minerals mediated by microbial phosphate release, alleviating the requirement for long-term redox control. Here, we investigated the mechanism of U(VI) removal mediated by an environmental isolate, strain UFO1, that is indigenous to the Field Research Center (FRC) in Oak Ridge, TN and has been detected in U(VI)contaminated sediments. Changes in U(VI) speciation were examined in the presence and absence of the electron-shuttling moiety, anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate (AQDS). Cell suspensions were capable of nearly complete removal of 100 mu MU(VI) from solution within 48 h; U(VI) removal was not dependent on the presence of an exogenous electron donor or AQDS, although AQDS increased the rate of U(VI) removal. X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure (XANES) and Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) spectroscopic measurements indicated that U(IV) was the predominant oxidation state of uranium in cell suspensions in both the absence and presence of 100 mu M AQDS. Interestingly, 17% of the cell-associated precipitates in a U(VI)-treated suspension that lacked AQDS had spectral characteristics consistent with a uranyl phosphate solid phase. The potential involvement of phosphate was consistent with observed increases in soluble phosphate concentrations over time in UFO1 cell suspensions, which suggested phosphate liberation from the cells. TEM-EDS confirmed the presence of uranyl phosphate with a U:P ratio consistent with autunite (1:1). EXAFS analyses further suggested that U(IV) was bound to low-Z neighbors such as C or P, inferred to be present as functional groups on biomass. These results suggest that strain UFO1 has the ability to facilitate U(VI) removal from solution via reductive and phosphate precipitation mechanisms. Both mechanisms offer potential for the remediation of U-contaminated sediments at the FRC or elsewhere. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ray, Allison E.; Fujita, Yoshiko] Idaho Natl Lab, Biol Syst Dept, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Ray, Allison E.; Magnuson, Timothy S.] Idaho State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Pocatello, ID 83209 USA.
[Bargar, John R.] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Sivaswamy, Vaideeswaran; Peyton, Brent M.] Washington State Univ, Ctr Multiphase Environm Res, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Sivaswamy, Vaideeswaran; Peyton, Brent M.] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Dohnalkova, Alice C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Ray, AE (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, Biol Syst Dept, POB 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM alikona.ray@gmail.com
RI Peyton, Brent/G-5247-2015; Fujita, Yoshiko/S-2007-2016
OI Peyton, Brent/0000-0003-0033-0651; Fujita, Yoshiko/0000-0002-4472-4102
FU Idaho National Laboratory (INL); Inland Northwest Research Alliance
(INRA); DOE; Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource; Department of
Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research
FX This work was supported by the Idaho National Laboratory (INL) and
Inland Northwest Research Alliance (INRA); AER was supported by an INRA
Subsurface Science Graduate Fellowship, and an INL Graduate Scholarship.
Peyton and Sivaswamy were supported by the DOE Environmental Remediation
Sciences Program. Support from the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation
Lightsource, a national scientific user facility supported by the
Department of Energy's Offices of Basic Energy Sciences and Biological
and Environmental Research, provided significant contributions to this
research. We thank Chris Fuller (US Geological Survey) for providing the
spectrum of autunite and David Clark (Los Alamos National Laboratory)
for providing the sample of UO2.00. A portion of the research
was also performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility
sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory. We also thank George Redden for reviewing this manuscript
and providing helpful comments. We thank Susan Glasauer and three
anonymous reviewers for their help in improving the manuscript.
NR 74
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U1 7
U2 48
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 75
IS 10
BP 2684
EP 2695
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2011.02.040
PG 12
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 796XT
UT WOS:000293087500007
ER
PT J
AU Santelli, CM
Webb, SM
Dohnalkova, AC
Hansel, CM
AF Santelli, Cara M.
Webb, Samuel M.
Dohnalkova, Alice C.
Hansel, Colleen M.
TI Diversity of Mn oxides produced by Mn(II)-oxidizing fungi
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; BIOGENIC MANGANESE OXIDES; MARINE BACILLUS
SP.; SP STRAIN KR21-2; LEPTOTHRIX-DISCOPHORA; HEXAGONAL-BIRNESSITE;
PSEUDOMONAS-PUTIDA; MN(II) OXIDATION; BACTERIAL BIOFILM; SORPTION
AB Manganese (Mn) oxides are environmentally abundant, highly reactive mineral phases that mediate the biogeochemical cycling of nutrients, contaminants, carbon, and numerous other elements. Despite the belief that microorganisms (specifically bacteria and fungi) are responsible for the majority of Mn oxide formation in the environment, the impact of microbial species, physiology, and growth stage on Mn oxide formation is largely unresolved. Here, we couple microscopic and spectroscopic techniques to characterize the Mn oxides produced by four different species of Mn(II)-oxidizing Ascomycete fungi (Plectosphaerella cucumerina strain DS2psM2a2, Pyrenochaeta sp. DS3sAY3a, Stagonospora sp. SRC1lsM3a, and Acremonium strictum strain DS1bioAY4a) isolated from acid mine drainage treatment systems in central Pennsylvania. The site of Mn oxide formation varies greatly among the fungi, including deposition on hyphal surfaces, at the base of reproductive structures (e. g., fruiting bodies), and on envisaged extracellular polymers adjacent to the cell. The primary product of Mn(II) oxidation for all species growing under the same chemical and physical conditions is a nanoparticulate, poorly-crystalline hexagonal birnessite-like phase resembling synthetic delta-MnO(2). The phylogeny and growth conditions (planktonic versus surface-attached) of the fungi, however, impact the conversion of the initial phyllomanganate to more ordered phases, such as todorokite (A. strictum strain DS1bioAY4a) and triclinic birnessite (Stagonospora sp. SRC1lsM3a). Our findings reveal that the species of Mn(II)-oxidizing fungi impacts the size, morphology, and structure of Mn biooxides, which will likely translate to large differences in the reactivity of the Mn oxide phases. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Santelli, Cara M.; Hansel, Colleen M.] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Webb, Samuel M.] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA USA.
[Dohnalkova, Alice C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Hansel, CM (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, 29 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
EM hansel@seas.harvard.edu
RI Webb, Samuel/D-4778-2009;
OI Webb, Samuel/0000-0003-1188-0464; Santelli, Cara/0000-0001-8617-0008
FU Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research;
National Institutes of Health, National Center for Research Resources;
National Science Foundation [ECS-0335765, EAR-0846715]; Department of
Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
FX The authors thank Lu Sun for assistance with fungal sample preparations
and Christopher Lentini, Deric Learman, and Adiari Vazquez-Rodriguez for
XAS and XRD data collection. We also thank two anonymous reviewers for
their helpful comments and contributions. Portions of this research were
carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, a
national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the
US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The SSRL
Structural Molecular Biology Program is supported by the Department of
Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, and by the
National Institutes of Health, National Center for Research Resources,
Biomedical Technology Program. SEM was performed at the Center for
Nanoscale Systems (CNS), a member of the National Nanotechnology
Infrastructure Network (NNIN), which is supported by the National
Science Foundation under NSF Award No. ECS-0335765. CNS is part of the
Faculty of Arts and Sciences at Harvard University. A portion of this
research was also performed using EMSL, a national scientific user
facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological
and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory. This project was funded by the National Science Foundation,
Grant Number EAR-0846715, awarded to C.M.H.
NR 73
TC 52
Z9 56
U1 9
U2 69
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 75
IS 10
BP 2762
EP 2776
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2011.02.022
PG 15
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 796XT
UT WOS:000293087500013
ER
PT J
AU Wang, ZM
Zachara, JM
Boily, JF
Xia, YX
Resch, TC
Moore, DA
Liu, C
AF Wang, Zheming
Zachara, John M.
Boily, Jean-Francois
Xia, Yuanxian
Resch, Tom C.
Moore, Dean A.
Liu, C.
TI Determining individual mineral contributions to U(VI) adsorption in a
contaminated aquifer sediment: A fluorescence spectroscopy study
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID SURFACE COMPLEXATION MODEL; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; 2-AND
6-LINE FERRIHYDRITE; HANFORD VADOSE ZONE; SORPTION COMPLEXES; X-RAY;
URANIUM(VI) SORPTION; URANYL ADSORPTION; WATER INTERFACE; BINDING-SITES
AB The adsorption and speciation of U(VI) was investigated on contaminated, fine grained sediment materials from the Hanford 300 area (SPP1 GWF) in simulated groundwater using cryogenic laser-induced U(VI) fluorescence spectroscopy combined with chemometric analysis. A series of reference minerals (montmorillonite, illite, Michigan chlorite, North Carolina chlorite, California clinochlore, quartz and synthetic 6-line ferrihydrite) was used for comparison that represents the mineralogical constituents of SPP1 GWF. Surface area-normalized K(d) values were measured at U(VI) concentrations of 5 x 10(-7) and 5 x 10(-6) mol L(-1) that displayed the following affinity series: 6-line-ferrihydrite > North Carolina chlorite approximate to California clinochlore > quartz approximate to Michigan chlorite > illite > montmorillonite. Both time-resolved spectra and asynchronous two-dimensional (2D) correlation analysis of SPP1 GWF at different delay times indicated that two major adsorbed U(VI) species were present in the sediment that resembled U(VI) adsorbed on quartz and phyllosilicates. Simulations of the normalized fluorescence spectra confirmed that the speciation of SPP1 GWF was best represented by a linear combination of U(VI) adsorbed on quartz (90%) and phyllosilicates (10%). However, the fluorescence quantum yield for U(VI) adsorbed on phyllosilicates was lower than quartz and, consequently, its fractional contribution to speciation may be underestimated. Spectral comparison with literature data suggested that U(VI) exist primarily as inner-sphere complexes with surface silanol groups on quartz and as surface U(VI) tricarbonate complexes on phyllosilicates. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Wang, Zheming; Zachara, John M.; Boily, Jean-Francois; Xia, Yuanxian; Resch, Tom C.; Moore, Dean A.; Liu, C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Wang, ZM (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999,MS K8-96, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM Zheming.Wang@pnl.gov; jean-francois.boily@chem.umu.se
RI Wang, Zheming/E-8244-2010; Liu, Chongxuan/C-5580-2009
OI Wang, Zheming/0000-0002-1986-4357;
FU Subsurface Biogeochemistry Research Program (SBR); US Department of
Energy by Battelle [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]
FX The authors thank Drs. Ponnusamy Nachimuthu and Mark Bowden at the W. R.
Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), Mr. Todd
Schaef, Dr. Igor Kutnyakov and Ms. Colleen Russell for XRD analysis of
the solids, and Mr. Bruce Arey (EMSL) for SEM and EDAX analysis. We also
thank Dr. Eugene Ilton for helpful discussions and reviewing the
manuscript. This project was supported by the Subsurface Biogeochemistry
Research Program (SBR) managed by the U.S. DOE Office of Biological and
Environmental Research (OBER) through the Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL) Scientific Focus Area (SFA). Part of this research was
performed at EMSL, a national scientific user facility at PNNL managed
by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated for the US
Department of Energy by Battelle under Contract DE-AC06-76RLO 1830.
NR 93
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 5
U2 39
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 75
IS 10
BP 2965
EP 2979
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2011.03.008
PG 15
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 796XT
UT WOS:000293087500024
ER
PT J
AU Orme, CJ
Stewart, FF
AF Orme, Christopher J.
Stewart, Frederick F.
TI Separation of dimethyl ether from syn-gas components by
poly(dimethylsiloxane) and poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) membranes
SO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE PDMS; TPX; Dimethyl ether; CO; CO(2); Mixed gas
ID METHANOL DEHYDRATION; FUEL-CELL; CATALYSTS; PERMEABILITY; REACTOR;
PERMEATION; SORPTION; SPINEL
AB Dimethyl ether (DME) has been discussed as a potential fuel for both combustion and fuel cell applications. This paper evaluates the ability for membranes to separate DME from syn-gas components, such as H(2) and CO. Separations from CO(2) and CH(4) also are discussed. Experiments performed include permeability and selectivity of these gases through poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) (TPX) and poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) using variable temperature mixed gas experiments. The DME data is the first to be reported through these membranes. In this paper, the chosen polymers reflect both rubbery and semicrystalline materials. Rubbery polymers tend to be weakly size sieving, which, in this work, has resulted in larger permeabilities, lower separation factors, and lower activation energies of permeation (En). Conversely, the semicrystalline TPX membranes showed much greater sensitivity to penetrant size; although the gas condensability also played a role in transport. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Orme, Christopher J.; Stewart, Frederick F.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RP Stewart, FF (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, POB 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM Frederick.Stewart@inl.gov
FU Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC [DE-AC07-05ID14517]; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC07-05ID14517]
FX This manuscript has been authored by Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC under
contract no. DE-AC07-05ID14517 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The
United States government retains and the publisher, by accepting the
article for publication, acknowledges that the United States government
retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world wide license to
publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow
others to do so, for United States government purposes.
NR 29
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 2
U2 17
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 1385-8947
J9 CHEM ENG J
JI Chem. Eng. J.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 170
IS 1
BP 178
EP 183
DI 10.1016/j.cej.2011.03.051
PG 6
WC Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 775JC
UT WOS:000291454600023
ER
PT J
AU Du, D
Chen, AQ
Xie, YY
Zhang, AD
Lin, YH
AF Du, Dan
Chen, Aiqiong
Xie, Yunying
Zhang, Aidong
Lin, Yuehe
TI Nanoparticle-based immunosensor with apoferritin templated metallic
phosphate label for quantification of phosphorylated
acetylcholinesterase
SO BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Acetylcholinesterase; Organophosphate pesticides; Biomarker;
Immunosensor; Apoferritin; Amplification
ID MASS-SPECTROMETRIC ANALYSIS; ORGANOPHOSPHATE PESTICIDES; ELECTROCHEMICAL
BIOSENSOR; CHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITY; ZIRCONIA NANOPARTICLES; NERVE
AGENTS; EXPOSURE; BIOMARKER; AMPLIFICATION; STRATEGY
AB A new sandwich-like electrochemical immunosensor has been developed for quantification of organophosphorylated acetylcholinesterase (OP-AChE), an exposure biomarker of organophosphate pesticides and nerve agents. Zirconia nanoparticles (ZrO2 NPs) were anchored on a screen printed electrode (SPE) to preferably capture OP-AChE adducts by metal chelation with phospho-moieties, which was selectively recognized by lead phosphate-apoferritin labeled anti-AChE antibody (LPA-anti-AChE). The sandwich-like immunoreactions were performed among ZrO2 NPs, OP-AChE and LPA-anti-AChE to form ZrO2/OP-AChE/LPA-anti-AChE complex and the released lead ions were detected on a disposable SPE. The binding affinity was investigated by both square wave voltammetry (SWV) and quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) measurements. The proposed immunosensor yielded a linear response current over a broad OP-AChE concentrations range from 0.05 nM to 10 nM, with detection limit of 0.02 nM, which has enough sensitivity for monitoring of low-dose exposure to OPs. This method avoids the drawback of unavailability of commercial OP-specific antibody as well as amplifies detection signal by using apoferritin encoded metallic phosphate nanoparticle tags. This nanoparticle-based immunosensor offers a new method for rapid, sensitive, selective and inexpensive quantification of phosphorylated adducts for monitoring of OP pesticides and nerve agents exposures. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Du, Dan; Chen, Aiqiong; Xie, Yunying; Zhang, Aidong] Cent China Normal Univ, Key Lab Pesticide & Chem Biol, Minist Educ, Coll Chem, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
[Lin, Yuehe] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Du, D (reprint author), Cent China Normal Univ, Key Lab Pesticide & Chem Biol, Minist Educ, Coll Chem, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
EM dudan@mail.ccnu.edu.cn
RI Lin, Yuehe/D-9762-2011; Du, Dan (Annie)/G-3821-2012
OI Lin, Yuehe/0000-0003-3791-7587;
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [21075047, 20972056];
Program for Chenguang Young Scientist for Wuhan [200950431184]; Special
Fund for Basic Scientific Research of Central Colleges [CCNU10A02005];
NIH [U01 NS058161-01]; DOE [DE-AC05-76L01830]
FX This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
China (21075047, 20972056) and Program for Chenguang Young Scientist for
Wuhan (200950431184) and the Special Fund for Basic Scientific Research
of Central Colleges (CCNU10A02005). Y. Lin acknowledges the financial
support by Grant U01 NS058161-01 from the NIH's CounterACT Program
through the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke,
NIH. The contents of this publication are solely the responsibility of
the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the
federal government. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated
for DOE by Battelle under Contract DE-AC05-76L01830.
NR 32
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U1 6
U2 52
PU ELSEVIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
PI OXFORD
PA OXFORD FULFILLMENT CENTRE THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON,
OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0956-5663
J9 BIOSENS BIOELECTRON
JI Biosens. Bioelectron.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 26
IS 9
BP 3857
EP 3863
DI 10.1016/j.bios.2011.02.047
PG 7
WC Biophysics; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Chemistry, Analytical;
Electrochemistry; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
SC Biophysics; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Chemistry;
Electrochemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 771RK
UT WOS:000291178200021
PM 21481580
ER
PT J
AU Wang, W
Kravchenko, AN
Smucker, AJM
Rivers, ML
AF Wang, W.
Kravchenko, A. N.
Smucker, A. J. M.
Rivers, M. L.
TI Comparison of image segmentation methods in simulated 2D and 3D
microtomographic images of soil aggregates
SO GEODERMA
LA English
DT Article
DE Simulated image; Indicator kriging method; Region non-uniformity
measure; Misclassification error
ID THRESHOLDING TECHNIQUES; QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS; SELECTION METHOD;
PORE-SPACE; QUANTIFICATION; CT
AB Advances in X-ray microtomography (mu CT) are opening new opportunities for examining soil pore structures. However, usefulness of mu CT data for pore structure characterization depends on how accurately the grayscale images are segmented into pore and solid components. Multiple segmentation algorithms have been developed; however, one of the difficulties in comparing the accuracy of segmentation algorithms is the lack of ground-truth information in the soil samples subjected to mu CT. This means that only the criteria that do not depend on the availability of the ground-truth data can be used in assessing accuracy of the segmentation methods, yet the reliability of such criteria in soil images is unclear. In this study, we simulated 2D and 3D soil images to resolve the problem of the lack of ground-truth information. The objectives of the study were (i) to explore optimal parameter selection for indicator kriging (IK) segmentation; (ii) to compare the accuracy of several commonly used segmentation methods, namely, entropy based method, iterative method, Otsu's method, and IK method; and (iii) to evaluate performance of the region non-uniformity measure (NU), the criterion that does not depend on presence of the ground-truth image, in segmentation method selection for soil images. We found that though there was no single segmentation method that preserved pore characteristics in all the cases, IK method yielded segmented images most similar to the ground-truth in most of the cases when the histogram of image grayscale values had clearly distinguishable peaks. For the image with poorly distinguishable histogram peaks. IK did not perform well, while Otsu's method produced acceptable segmentation results. The results indicated that selecting the segmentation method based on NU did not always produce optimal representation of pore characteristics. However, overall, the NU was found to be an acceptable criterion for segmentation method selection in mu CT soil images. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Wang, W.; Kravchenko, A. N.; Smucker, A. J. M.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Crop & Soil Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Rivers, M. L.] Univ Chicago, Argonne Natl Lab, APS CARS CAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Kravchenko, AN (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Dept Crop & Soil Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
EM kravche1@msu.edu
RI Wang, Wei/F-6555-2011
FU NSF; Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station; USDA-CSREES National
Research Initiative [2008, 35102-04567]
FX This research was funded in part by the NSF LTER Program at KBS,
Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station, and USDA-CSREES National
Research Initiative: Water and Watersheds Program (Project 2008,
35102-04567). The authors are grateful for two anonymous reviewers and
Editor Dr. Edith Perrier's comments in clarifying several aspects of the
manuscript.
NR 48
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 2
U2 48
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0016-7061
J9 GEODERMA
JI Geoderma
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 162
IS 3-4
BP 231
EP 241
DI 10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.01.006
PG 11
WC Soil Science
SC Agriculture
GA 771EL
UT WOS:000291139900002
ER
PT J
AU Watrous, MG
Delmore, JE
AF Watrous, Matthew G.
Delmore, James E.
TI Measurement of trace uranium isotopes using a porous ion emitter
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS); Porous ion emitter (PIE);
Uranium
ID IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; RESIN BEAD; SOIL SAMPLES; PLUTONIUM;
RATIO; EFFICIENCY
AB The extent to which thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) can measure trace quantities of (233)U and (236)U in the presence of a huge excess of natural uranium is evaluated. This is an important nuclear nonproliferation measurement. Four ion production methods were evaluated with three mass spectrometer combinations. The most favorable combinations are not limited by abundance sensitivity: rather, the limitations are the ability to generate a uranium ion beam of sufficient intensity to obtain the required number of counts on the minor isotopes in relationship to detector background. The most favorable situations can measure isotope ratios in the range of 1 x 10(-10) if sufficient sample intensity is available. These are the triple sector mass spectrometer with porous ion emitters (PIE) and the single sector mass spectrometer with energy filtering. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Watrous, Matthew G.; Delmore, James E.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RP Watrous, MG (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, POB 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM matthew.watrous@inl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, under DOE Idaho Operations Office
[DE-AC07-05ID14517]; U.S.Government
FX This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, under DOE Idaho
Operations Office Contract DE-AC07-05ID14517.; This information was
prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the
U.S.Government. Neither the U.S. Government nor any agency thereof, nor
any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or
assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy,
completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or
process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe
privately owned rights. References herein to any specific commercial
product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or
otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement,
recommendation, or favoring by the U.S. Government or any agency
thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not
necessarily state or reflect those of the U.S.Government or any agency
thereof.
NR 25
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 9
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 1387-3806
J9 INT J MASS SPECTROM
JI Int. J. Mass Spectrom.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 303
IS 1
BP 1
EP 5
DI 10.1016/j.ijms.2010.11.016
PG 5
WC Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Spectroscopy
SC Physics; Spectroscopy
GA 771DS
UT WOS:000291138000001
ER
PT J
AU Kim, YS
Kim, DS
Guiver, MD
Pivovar, BS
AF Kim, Yu Seung
Kim, Dae Sik
Guiver, Michael D.
Pivovar, Bryan S.
TI Interpretation of direct methanol fuel cell electrolyte properties using
non-traditional length-scale parameters
SO JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Direct methanol fuel cell; Conductivity; Methanol permeability;
Selectivity; Nafion (R); Polymer electrolyte membrane
ID PROTON-EXCHANGE MEMBRANES; POLY(ARYLENE ETHER SULFONE); POLYMER
ELECTROLYTE; BLEND MEMBRANES; BENZIMIDAZOLE GROUPS;
TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; POLYIMIDE MEMBRANES; COMPOSITE MEMBRANE;
CROSS-LINKING; COPOLYMERS
AB Numerous sulfonated polymer electrolyte membranes (PEMs) have been developed for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) during the last decade. An analysis for DMFC PEMs obtained from the literature data and structural information is presented based on non-traditional length scale parameters. The analysis presented highlights specific differences in chemical composition between PEMs including perfluorinated sulfonic acids, hydrocarbon-based and polymers having specific interactions. Differences in cross-linked, homopolymer-like, random and multi-block polymer architectures are also discussed. The analysis presented gives important insight into molecular design aspects of sulfonated PEMs for DMFCs. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kim, Yu Seung; Kim, Dae Sik] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Sensors & Electrochem Devices Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Guiver, Michael D.] CNR, Inst Chem Proc & Environm Technol, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada.
[Guiver, Michael D.] Hanyang Univ, WCU Dept Energy Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Pivovar, Bryan S.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Hydrogen Technol & Syst Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Kim, YS (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Sensors & Electrochem Devices Grp, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM yskim@lanl.gov
RI Guiver, Michael/I-3248-2016
OI Guiver, Michael/0000-0003-2619-6809
FU US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]; US DOE; Ministry of Education, Science and
Technology [R31-2008-000-10092]
FX Authors thank Professor Jim McGrath (Virginia Tech) for useful
discussion. This work was supported by the US Department of Energy at
Los Alamos National Laboratory operated by Los Alamos National Security
LLC under Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. The authors thank US DOE Fuel Cell
Technologies Program, Technology Development Manager Dr. Nancy Garland,
for financial support. M.D. Guiver acknowledges partial support from the
WCU (World Class University) program through the National Research
Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and
Technology (No. R31-2008-000-10092).
NR 62
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Z9 4
U1 3
U2 23
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0376-7388
J9 J MEMBRANE SCI
JI J. Membr. Sci.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 374
IS 1-2
BP 49
EP 58
DI 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.03.004
PG 10
WC Engineering, Chemical; Polymer Science
SC Engineering; Polymer Science
GA 771BD
UT WOS:000291131300006
ER
PT J
AU Quiter, BJ
Ludewigt, BA
Mozin, VV
Wilson, C
Korbly, S
AF Quiter, B. J.
Ludewigt, B. A.
Mozin, V. V.
Wilson, C.
Korbly, S.
TI Transmission nuclear resonance fluorescence measurements of U-238 in
thick targets
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article
DE Nuclear resonance fluorescence; Transmission; U-238; Non-destructive
assay; Notch refill
AB Transmission nuclear resonance fluorescence measurements were made on targets consisting of Pb and depleted U with total areal densities near 86 g/cm(2). The U-238 content in the targets varied from 0% to 8.5% (atom fraction). The experiment demonstrates the capability of using transmission measurements as a non-destructive technique to identify and quantify the presence of an isotope in samples with thicknesses comparable to the average thickness of a nuclear fuel assembly. The experimental data also appear to demonstrate the process of notch refilling with a predictable intensity. Comparison of measured spectra to previous backscatter U-238 measurements indicates general agreement in observed excited states. Evidence of two new U-238 excited states and possibly a third state have also been observed. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Quiter, B. J.; Ludewigt, B. A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Quiter, B. J.; Mozin, V. V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mozin, V. V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Wilson, C.; Korbly, S.] Passport Syst Inc, Billerica, MA USA.
RP Quiter, BJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd,MS 5R0121, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM bjquiter@lbl.gov
FU Office of Nuclear Energy; Office of Proliferation Detection, National
Nuclear Security Administration, US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors would like to thank Chatham Cooke for his operation of the
Van de Graaff accelerator at the High Voltage Research Laboratory (HVRL)
at MIT. This work was supported by the MPACT campaign of the FCR&D
program of the Office of Nuclear Energy and by the Office of
Proliferation Detection, National Nuclear Security Administration, US
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 21
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 3
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 269
IS 10
BP 1130
EP 1139
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2011.02.081
PG 10
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 771SP
UT WOS:000291181300017
ER
PT J
AU Deng, LP
Wv, XQ
AF Deng, Liping
Wv, Xiaoqing
TI Physical Mechanisms for the Maintenance of GCM-Simulated Madden-Julian
Oscillation over the Indian Ocean and Pacific
SO JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
LA English
DT Article
ID CONVECTIVE MOMENTUM TRANSPORT; TOGA COARE IOP; COMMUNITY CLIMATE MODEL;
CLOUD-RESOLVING MODEL; VERTICAL TRANSPORT; NATIONAL CENTER; CUMULUS
CLOUDS; PART I; PARAMETERIZATION; SCHEME
AB The kinetic energy budget is conducted to analyze the physical processes responsible for the improved Madden-Julian oscillation (MJO) simulated by the Iowa State University general circulation models (ISUGCMs). The modified deep convection scheme that includes the revised convection closure, convection trigger condition, and convective momentum transport (CMT) enhances the equatorial (10 degrees S-10 degrees N) MJO-related perturbation kinetic energy (PKE) in the upper troposphere and leads to a more robust and coherent eastward-propagating MJO signal. In the MJO source region, the Indian Ocean (45 degrees-120 degrees E), the upper-tropospheric MJO PKE is maintained by the vertical convergence of wave energy flux and the barotropic conversion through the horizontal shear of mean flow. In the convectively active region, the western Pacific (120 degrees E-180 degrees), the upper-tropospheric MJO PKE is supported by the convergence of horizontal and vertical wave energy fluxes. Over the central-eastern Pacific (180 degrees-120 degrees W), where convection is suppressed, the upper-tropospheric MJO PKE is mainly due to the horizontal convergence of wave energy flux. The deep convection trigger condition produces stronger convective heating that enhances the perturbation available potential energy (PAPE) production and the upward wave energy fluxes and leads to the increased MJO PKE over the Indian Ocean and western Pacific. The trigger condition also enhances the MJO PKE over the central-eastern Pacific through the increased convergence of meridional wave energy flux from the subtropical latitudes of both hemispheres. The revised convection closure affects the response of mean zonal wind shear to the convective heating over the Indian Ocean and leads to the enhanced upper-tropospheric MJO PKE through the barotropic conversion. The stronger eastward wave energy flux due to the increase of convective heating over the Indian Ocean and western Pacific by the revised closure is favorable to the eastward propagation of MJO and the convergence of horizontal wave energy flux over the central-eastern Pacific. The convection-induced momentum tendency tends to decelerate the upper-tropospheric wind, which results in a negative work to the PKE budget in the upper troposphere. However, the convection momentum tendency accelerates the westerly wind below 800 hPa over the western Pacific, which is partially responsible for the improved MJO simulation.
C1 [Deng, Liping] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Deng, Liping; Wv, Xiaoqing] Iowa State Univ, Dept Geol & Atmospher Sci, Ames, IA USA.
RP Deng, LP (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999,MSIN K9-24, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM liping.deng@pnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-08ER64559]; National Science
Foundation [ATM-0935263]; Department of Energy
FX Computing support by Daryl Herzmann is greatly appreciated. This
research was partly supported by the Biological and Environmental
Research Program (BER), U.S. Department of Energy under Grant
DE-FG02-08ER64559 and by the National Science Foundation under Grant
ATM-0935263. Work performed while the first author was at PNNL was
funded by the Department of Energy's Atmospheric System Research
program.
NR 35
TC 4
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
PI BOSTON
PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA
SN 0894-8755
J9 J CLIMATE
JI J. Clim.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 24
IS 10
BP 2469
EP 2482
DI 10.1175/2010JCLI3759.1
PG 14
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 768WM
UT WOS:000290969400004
ER
PT J
AU Chang, CY
Chiang, JCH
Wehner, MF
Friedman, AR
Ruedy, R
AF Chang, C. -Y.
Chiang, J. C. H.
Wehner, M. F.
Friedman, A. R.
Ruedy, R.
TI Sulfate Aerosol Control of Tropical Atlantic Climate over the Twentieth
Century
SO JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
LA English
DT Article
ID SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE; INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE; NORTH-ATLANTIC;
BLACK CARBON; VARIABILITY; ANOMALIES; RAINFALL; PACIFIC; SYSTEM; OCEAN
AB The tropical Atlantic interhemispheric gradient in sea surface temperature significantly influences the rainfall climate of the tropical Atlantic sector, including droughts over West Africa and Northeast Brazil. This gradient exhibits a secular trend from the beginning of the twentieth century until the 1980s, with stronger warming in the south relative to the north. This trend behavior is on top of a multidecadal variation associated with the Atlantic multidecadal oscillation. A similar long-term forced trend is found in a multimodel ensemble of forced twentieth-century climate simulations. Through examining the distribution of the trend slopes in the multimodel twentieth-century and preindustrial models, the authors conclude that the observed trend in the gradient is unlikely to arise purely from natural variations; this study suggests that at least half the observed trend is a forced response to twentieth-century climate forcings. Further analysis using twentieth-century single-forcing runs indicates that sulfate aerosol forcing is the predominant cause of the multimodel trend. The authors conclude that anthropogenic sulfate aerosol emissions, originating predominantly from the Northern Hemisphere, may have significantly altered the tropical Atlantic rainfall climate over the twentieth century.
C1 [Chang, C. -Y.; Chiang, J. C. H.; Friedman, A. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Geog, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chang, C. -Y.; Chiang, J. C. H.; Friedman, A. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Ctr Atmopsher Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wehner, M. F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ruedy, R.] NASA, Goddard Inst Space Studies, New York, NY 10025 USA.
RP Chang, CY (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Geog, 595 McCone, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM chingyee.chang@berkeley.edu
RI Chiang, John/A-9421-2010;
OI Friedman, Andrew/0000-0001-6994-2037
FU Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Science (BER),
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-08ER64588]
FX We acknowledge the modeling groups, the Program for Climate Model
Diagnosis and Intercomparison (PCMDI) and the WCRP's Working Group on
Coupled Modelling (WGCM) for their roles in making available the WCRP
CMIP3 multimodel dataset. Support of this dataset is provided by the
Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy. We thank Yochanan Kushnir,
Ping Chang, Alessandra Giannini, Michela Biasutti, and Mike Wallace for
useful comments and suggestions on a previous version of this
manuscript. We thank Zhaohua Wu for providing the code of EEMD analysis,
and Ken Lo for help accessing the GISS ModelE single forcing runs, and
Mingfang Ting for the use of her AMO index. This research is supported
by the Office of Science (BER), U.S. Department of Energy (Award No.
DE-FG02-08ER64588 to J. Chiang).
NR 46
TC 54
Z9 55
U1 3
U2 12
PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
PI BOSTON
PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA
SN 0894-8755
EI 1520-0442
J9 J CLIMATE
JI J. Clim.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 24
IS 10
BP 2540
EP 2555
DI 10.1175/2010JCLI4065.1
PG 16
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 768WM
UT WOS:000290969400009
ER
PT J
AU Nasreen, F
Torikachvili, MS
Kothapalli, K
Zapf, VS
Jardim, RF
Nakotte, H
AF Nasreen, F.
Torikachvili, M. S.
Kothapalli, K.
Zapf, V. S.
Jardim, R. F.
Nakotte, H.
TI Non-Fermi-liquid behavior in UCu4+xAl8-x compounds
SO PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
DE Non-Fermi-liquid scaling; Antiferromagnetic correlations; Quantum
critical point
ID INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; THERMOELECTRIC-POWER; HEAVY FERMIONS;
TEMPERATURE; URANIUM; ALLOY; PHASE
AB We report on experimental studies of the Kondo physics and the development of non-Fermi-liquid scaling in UCu4+xAl8-x family. We studied 7 different compounds with compositions between x = 0 and 2. We measured electrical transport (down to 65 mK) and thermoelectric power (down to 1.8 K) as a function of temperature, hydrostatic pressure, and/or magnetic field.
Compounds with Cu content below x = 1.25 exhibit long-range antiferromagnetic order at low temperatures. Magnetic order is suppressed with increasing Cu content and our data indicate a possible quantum critical point at x(cr) approximate to 1.15. For compounds with higher Cu content, non-Fermi-liquid behavior is observed. Non-Fermi-liquid scaling is inferred from electrical resistivity results for the x = 1.25 and 1.5 compounds. For compounds with even higher Cu content, a sharp kink occurs in the resistivity data at low temperatures, and this may be indicative of another quantum critical point that occurs at higher Cu compositions.
For the magnetically ordered compounds, hydrostatic pressure is found to increase the Neel temperature, which can be understood in terms of the Kondo physics. For the non-magnetic compounds, application of a magnetic field promotes a tendency toward Fermi-liquid behavior. Thermoelectric power was analyzed using a two-band Lorentzian model, and the results indicate one fairly narrow band (10 meV and below) and a second broad band (around hundred meV). The results imply that there are two relevant energy scales that need to be considered for the physics in this family of compounds. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Nasreen, F.; Kothapalli, K.; Nakotte, H.] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Phys, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
[Torikachvili, M. S.] San Diego State Univ, Dept Phys, San Diego, CA 92182 USA.
[Zapf, V. S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Pulse Field Facil, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Jardim, R. F.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
RP Nakotte, H (reprint author), New Mexico State Univ, Dept Phys, MSC 3D,POB 30001, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
EM hnakotte@nmsu.edu
RI Zapf, Vivien/K-5645-2013; Nanotecnologias, Inct/I-2407-2013; Jardim,
Renato/J-8068-2014
OI Zapf, Vivien/0000-0002-8375-4515; Jardim, Renato/0000-0002-2000-0257
FU National Science Foundation [DMR 0804032, DMR 0805335]; US Department of
Energy; State of Florida; Brazil CNPq; Brazil FAPESP
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Grants DMR
0804032 and DMR 0805335. Experimental work at the National High Magnetic
Field Laboratory, Pulse Field Facility, Los Alamos National Laboratory,
was further supported by the NSF, the US Department of Energy and the
State of Florida. RFJ gratefully acknowledges the support from Brazil's
CNPq and FAPESP.
NR 28
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 3
U2 15
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0921-4526
J9 PHYSICA B
JI Physica B
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 406
IS 11
BP 2061
EP 2069
DI 10.1016/j.physb.2011.01.038
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 768QL
UT WOS:000290951200002
ER
PT J
AU Yang, ST
Henesian, MA
Weiland, TL
Vickers, JL
Luthi, RL
Bielecki, JP
Wegner, PJ
AF Yang, Steven T.
Henesian, Mark A.
Weiland, Timothy L.
Vickers, James L.
Luthi, Ronald L.
Bielecki, John P.
Wegner, Paul J.
TI Noncritically phase-matched fourth harmonic generation of Nd:glass
lasers in partially deuterated KDP crystals
SO OPTICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FREQUENCY-CONVERSION; ABSORPTION; NM
AB Noncritically phase-matched (NCPM) fourth harmonic generation (FHG) of Nd:glass laser radiation in partially deuterated dihydrogen phosphate (KD*P) crystals has been demonstrated. At an Nd: glass laser wavelength of 1053:0nm, NCPM FHG is achieved in 70% deuterated KD*P at a crystal temperature of 18.5 +/- 0.1 degrees C. Tuning the fundamental laser wavelength from 1052.9 to 1053.nm, FHG in KD*P is NCPM by changing the crystal temperature from 17.9 degrees C to 20.5 degrees C. When driven with 2.4 J of second harmonic radiation in a 3 ns flat-top pulse, corresponding to 1 GW/cm(2) 2 omega drive intensity, 1: 9 J of fourth harmonic radiation was generated in a 6mm long KD*P crystal, yielding a second to fourth harmonic energy conversion efficiency of 79%.
C1 [Yang, Steven T.; Henesian, Mark A.; Weiland, Timothy L.; Vickers, James L.; Luthi, Ronald L.; Bielecki, John P.; Wegner, Paul J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Yang, ST (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 E Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM yang9@llnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 11
TC 23
Z9 25
U1 0
U2 8
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0146-9592
EI 1539-4794
J9 OPT LETT
JI Opt. Lett.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 36
IS 10
BP 1824
EP 1826
PG 3
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 765NW
UT WOS:000290716000028
PM 21593903
ER
PT J
AU Mikaelian, KO
AF Mikaelian, Karnig O.
TI Extended model for Richtmyer-Meshkov mix
SO PHYSICA D-NONLINEAR PHENOMENA
LA English
DT Article
DE Richtmyer-Meshkov; Shocks; Turbulence; Mix
ID RAYLEIGH-TAYLOR INSTABILITY; ACCELERATION; DEPENDENCE; INTERFACE;
FLUIDS; LAWS
AB Mixing between two adjacent fluids has important consequences for inertial fusion capsule implosions and for supernova explosions. Consider an interface with small, random perturbations between two fluids of densities rho(A) and rho(B). When a shock passes through the interface, those perturbations grow and the two fluids begin mixing in a process called Richtmyer-Meshkov (RM) mix, in analogy with Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) mix generated when the system undergoes a constant acceleration. Around the interface a time-dependent mixing width h evolves from the initial value h(0) and grows very large for strong shocks. If the interface sees a second shock, also called a reshock, the mixing is again intensified. In this paper we examine four RM experiments on shock-generated turbulent mix and find them to be in good agreement with our earlier simple model in which the growth rate h of the mixing layer following a shock or reshock is constant and given by 2 alpha A Delta v. Here A is the Atwood number (rho(B) - rho(A))/(rho(B) + rho(A)), Delta v is the jump in velocity induced by the shock or reshock, and alpha is the constant measured in RT experiments: alpha(bubble) approximate to 0.05-0.07, alpha(spike) approximate to (1.8-2.5)alpha(bubble) for A approximate to 0.7-1.0. We then extend the model to t > t* or, equivalently, h > h* when the growth rate begins to decay and exhibit Is t We ascribe this changeover to loss of memory of the direction of the shock or reshock, signaling the transition from highly directional to isotropic turbulence. In the simplest extension of the model, h*/h(0) is independent of Delta v and depends only on A: h*/h(0) approximate to 2.5 - 3.5 for A approximate to 0.7 - 1.0. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Mikaelian, KO (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM mikaelian1@llnl.gov
FU US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 33
TC 8
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 16
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-2789
J9 PHYSICA D
JI Physica D
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 240
IS 11
BP 935
EP 942
DI 10.1016/j.physd.2011.01.008
PG 8
WC Mathematics, Applied; Physics, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Mathematical
SC Mathematics; Physics
GA 766XT
UT WOS:000290820600004
ER
PT J
AU Du, D
Wang, J
Wang, LM
Lu, DL
Smith, JN
Timchalk, C
Lin, YH
AF Du, Dan
Wang, Jun
Wang, Limin
Lu, Donglai
Smith, Jordan N.
Timchalk, Charles
Lin, Yuehe
TI Magnetic Electrochemical Sensing Platform for Biomonitoring of Exposure
to Organophosphorus Pesticides and Nerve Agents Based on Simultaneous
Measurement of Total Enzyme Amount and Enzyme Activity
SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID PHOSPHORYLATED ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE; HUMAN SERUM; BUTYRYLCHOLINESTERASE;
ASSAY; IMMOBILIZATION; BIOMARKER; CHOLINESTERASES; AMPLIFICATION;
IMMUNOSENSOR; IMMUNOASSAYS
AB We report a new approach for electrochemical quantification of enzymatic inhibition and phosphorylation for biomonitoring of exposure to organophosphorus (OP) pesticides and nerve agents based on a magnetic bead (MB) immunosensing platform. The principle of this approach is based on the combination of ME immunocapture-based enzyme activity assay and competitive immunoassay of the total amount of enzyme for simultaneous detection of enzyme inhibition and phosphorylation in biological fluids. Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) was chosen as a model enzyme. In competitive immunoassay, the target BChE in a sample competes with the BChE immobilized on the Alas to bind to the limited sites of anti-BChE antibody labeled with quantum dots (QD anti-BChE), followed by stripping voltammetric analysis of the bound QD conjugate on the MBs. This assay shows a linear response over the total BChE concentration range of 0.1-20 nM. Simultaneous real time BChE activity was measured on an electrochemical carbon nanotube-based sensor coupled with a microflow injection system after immunocapture by the MB anti-BChE conjugate. Therefore, the formed phosphorylated BChE adduct (OP BChE) can be estimated by the difference values of the total amount of BChE (including active and OP-inhibited) and active BChE from established calibration curves. This approach not only eliminates the difficulty in screening of low-dose OP exposure (less than 20% inhibition of BChE) because of individual variation of BChE values but also avoids the drawback of the scarce availability of OP BChE antibody. It is sensitive enough to detect 0.5 nM OP BChE, which is less than 2% BChE inhibition. This method offers a new method for rapid, accurate, selective, and inexpensive quantification of OP-BChE and enzyme inhibition for biomonitoring of OP and nerve agent exposures.
C1 [Du, Dan; Wang, Jun; Wang, Limin; Lu, Donglai; Smith, Jordan N.; Timchalk, Charles; Lin, Yuehe] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Du, Dan] Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Pesticide & Chem Biol, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
RP Wang, J (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM jun.wang@pnl.gov; yuehe.lin@pnl.gov
RI Lin, Yuehe/D-9762-2011; Du, Dan (Annie)/G-3821-2012
OI Lin, Yuehe/0000-0003-3791-7587;
FU National Institutes of Health through the National Institute of
Neurological Disorders and Stroke, NIH [U01 NS058161-01]; CDC/NIOSH [R01
OH008173-01]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [21075047];
Program for Chenguang Young Scientist for Wuhan [200950431184]; Special
Fund for Basic Scientific Research of Central Colleges [CCNU10A02005];
Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research
at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX The work was performed at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
and supported partially by grant number U01 NS058161-01 from the
National Institutes of Health CounterACT Program through the National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, NIH, and CDC/NIOSH Grant
R01 OH008173-01. This work was also supported partially by the National
Natural Science Foundation of China (21075047), the Program for
Chenguang Young Scientist for Wuhan (200950431184), and the Special Fund
for Basic Scientific Research of Central Colleges (CCNU10A02005). A
portion of the research was performed using EMSL, a national scientific
user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory. PNNL is operated by Battelle for DOE under Contract
DE-AC05-76RL01830. The authors thank Alice Dohnalkova for the TEM
experiment and Mark H. Engelhard for the XPS analysis.
NR 32
TC 41
Z9 41
U1 7
U2 65
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0003-2700
J9 ANAL CHEM
JI Anal. Chem.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 10
BP 3770
EP 3777
DI 10.1021/ac200217d
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 762HO
UT WOS:000290466000022
PM 21462919
ER
PT J
AU Dresel, PE
Wellman, DM
Cantrell, KJ
Truex, MJ
AF Dresel, P. Evan
Wellman, Dawn M.
Cantrell, Kirk J.
Truex, Michael J.
TI Review: Technical and Policy Challenges in Deep Vadose Zone Remediation
of Metals and Radionuclides
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Review
ID IN-SITU REMEDIATION; PERMEABLE REACTIVE BARRIER; ZERO-VALENT IRON;
CONTAMINATED SOILS; ELECTROKINETIC REMEDIATION; HYDROGEN-SULFIDE;
GEOCHEMICAL CONDITIONS; ENHANCED REMEDIATION; URANYL INCORPORATION;
CALCIUM POLYSULFIDE
AB Contamination in deep vadose zone environments is isolated from exposure so direct contact is not a factor in its risk to human health and the environment. Instead, movement of contamination to the groundwater creates the potential for exposure and risk to receptors. Limiting flux from contaminated vadose zone is key for protection of groundwater resources, thus the deep vadose zone is not necessarily considered a resource requiring restoration. Contaminant discharge to the groundwater must be maintained low enough by natural attenuation (e.g., adsorption processes or radioactive decay) or through remedial actions (e.g., contaminant mass reduction or mobility reduction) to meet the groundwater concentration goals. This paper reviews the major processes for deep vadose zone metal and radionuclide remediation that form the practical constraints on remedial actions. Remediation of metal and radionuclide contamination in the deep vadose zone is complicated by heterogeneous contaminant distribution and the saturation-dependent preferential flow in heterogeneous sediments. Thus, efforts to remove contaminants have generally been unsuccessful although partial removal may reduce downward flux. Contaminant mobility may be reduced through abiotic and biotic reactions or through physical encapsulation. Hydraulic controls may limit aqueous transport. Delivering amendments to the contaminated zone and verifying performance are challenges for remediation.
C1 [Dresel, P. Evan] Future Farming Syst Res Div, Dept Primary Ind, Bendigo, Vic 3554, Australia.
[Dresel, P. Evan; Wellman, Dawn M.; Cantrell, Kirk J.; Truex, Michael J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Dresel, PE (reprint author), Future Farming Syst Res Div, Dept Primary Ind, Bendigo Delivery Ctr, POB 3100, Bendigo, Vic 3554, Australia.
EM evan.dresel@dpi.vic.gov.au
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); Environmental Management [EM-32];
Office of Groundwater and Soil Remediation
FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
Environmental Management EM-32, Office of Groundwater and Soil
Remediation. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated for the
Department of Energy by Battelle Memorial Institute. The authors would
like to especially thank Mike Perkins of Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory for his process conceptualizations and production of the
graphics contained within this manuscript. The paper has benefited
greatly from the peer review comments.
NR 138
TC 20
Z9 21
U1 12
U2 88
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
EI 1520-5851
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 45
IS 10
BP 4207
EP 4216
DI 10.1021/es101211t
PG 10
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 761UQ
UT WOS:000290426900009
PM 21395250
ER
PT J
AU Salazar, JM
Zitney, SE
Diwekar, UM
AF Salazar, Juan M.
Zitney, Stephen E.
Diwekar, Urmila M.
TI Minimization of Water Consumption under Uncertainty for a Pulverized
Coal Power Plant
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
AB Coal-fired power plants are large water consumers. Water consumption in thermoelectric generation is strongly associated with evaporation losses and makeup streams on cooling and contaminant removal systems. Thus, minimization of water consumption requires optimal operating conditions and parameters, while fulfilling the environmental constraints. Several uncertainties affect the operation of the plants, and this work studies those associated with weather. Air conditions (temperature and humidity) were included as uncertain factors for pulverized coal (PC) power plants. Optimization under uncertainty for these large-scale complex processes with black-box models cannot be solved with conventional stochastic programming algorithms because of the large computational expense. Employment of the novel better optimization of nonlinear uncertain systems (BONUS) algorithm, dramatically decreased the computational requirements of the stochastic optimization. Operating conditions including reactor temperatures and pressures; reactant ratios and conditions; and steam flow rates and conditions were calculated to obtain the minimum water consumption under the above-mentioned uncertainties. Reductions of up to 6.3% in water consumption were obtained for the fall season when process variables were set to optimal values. Additionally, the proposed methodology allowed the analysis of other performance parameters like gas emissions and cycle efficiency which were also improved.
C1 [Salazar, Juan M.; Diwekar, Urmila M.] Vishwamitra Res Inst, Ctr Uncertain Syst Tools Optimizat & Management, Clarendon Hills, IL 60514 USA.
[Zitney, Stephen E.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
RP Diwekar, UM (reprint author), Vishwamitra Res Inst, Ctr Uncertain Syst Tools Optimizat & Management, Clarendon Hills, IL 60514 USA.
EM urmila@vri-custom.org
FU National Energy Technology Laboratory under the RDS [DE-06-485AA-VRI]
FX This technical effort was performed with financial support of the
National Energy Technology Laboratory's ongoing research in Process and
Dynamic Systems Research under the RDS contract DE-06-485AA-VRI.
NR 15
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 17
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 45
IS 10
BP 4645
EP 4651
DI 10.1021/es1043062
PG 7
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 761UQ
UT WOS:000290426900067
PM 21517062
ER
PT J
AU Moran, JJ
Newburn, MK
Alexander, ML
Sams, RL
Kelly, JF
Kreuzer, HW
AF Moran, James J.
Newburn, Matt K.
Alexander, M. Lizabeth
Sams, Robert L.
Kelly, James F.
Kreuzer, Helen W.
TI Laser ablation isotope ratio mass spectrometry for enhanced sensitivity
and spatial resolution in stable isotope analysis
SO RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON ISOTOPES; DIET CHANGES; TREE-RINGS; TAIL-HAIR; GC-IRMS; PTR-MS;
DELTA-C-13; C-13; QUANTITIES; DENSITY
AB Stable isotope analysis permits the tracking of physical, chemical, and biological reactions and source materials at a wide variety of spatial scales. We present a laser ablation isotope ratio mass spectrometry (LA-IRMS) method that enables delta(13)C measurement of solid samples at 50 mu m spatial resolution. The method does not require sample pretreatment to physically separate spatial zones. We use laser ablation of solid samples followed by quantitative combustion of the ablated particulates to convert sample carbon into CO(2). Cryofocusing of the resulting CO(2) coupled with modulation in the carrier flow rate permits coherent peak introduction into an isotope ratio mass spectrometer, with only 65 ng carbon required per measurement. We conclusively demonstrate that the measured CO(2) is produced by combustion of laser-ablated aerosols from the sample surface.
We measured delta(13)C for a series of solid compounds using laser ablation and traditional solid sample analysis techniques. Both techniques produced consistent isotopic results but the laser ablation method required over two orders of magnitude less sample. We demonstrated that LA-IRMS sensitivity coupled with its 50 mu m spatial resolution could be used to measure delta(13)C values along a length of hair, making multiple sample measurements over distances corresponding to a single day's growth.
This method will be highly valuable in cases where the delta(13)C analysis of small samples over prescribed spatial distances is required. Suitable applications include forensic analysis of hair samples, investigations of tightly woven microbial systems, and cases of surface analysis where there is a sharp delineation between different components of a sample. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Moran, James J.; Newburn, Matt K.; Alexander, M. Lizabeth; Sams, Robert L.; Kelly, James F.; Kreuzer, Helen W.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Moran, JJ (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999,MSIN P7-50, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM James.Moran@pnl.gov
OI Moran, James/0000-0001-9081-9017
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX The research was conducted under the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, a
multiprogram laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. A portion of the research was
performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by
the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. We are
grateful to Charlie and Terri Thompson for providing the sample of horse
hair used in our spatial resolution study.
NR 35
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 4
U2 42
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0951-4198
J9 RAPID COMMUN MASS SP
JI Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 25
IS 9
BP 1282
EP 1290
DI 10.1002/rcm.4985
PG 9
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical; Spectroscopy
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry; Spectroscopy
GA 762DN
UT WOS:000290452600020
PM 21488126
ER
PT J
AU Hulot, SL
Cale, EM
Korber, BT
Letvin, NL
AF Hulot, Sandrine L.
Cale, Evan M.
Korber, Bette T.
Letvin, Norman L.
TI Vaccine-Induced CD8(+) T Lymphocytes of Rhesus Monkeys Recognize Variant
Forms of an HIV Epitope but Do Not Mediate Optimal Functional Activity
SO JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX; DISEASE
PROGRESSION; PRIMARY INFECTION; IMMUNE-RESPONSES; DNA VACCINATION;
ESCAPE VARIANTS; CELL RESPONSES; AIDS VACCINE; TYPE-1
AB The sequence diversity of HIV-1 presents a challenge for the development of an effective HIV-1 vaccine, because such a vaccine must confer protection against diverse forms of the virus. The present studies were initiated to explore how vaccine-induced clonal populations of CD8 (+) T lymphocytes of rhesus monkeys recognize variants of an HIV-1 envelope epitope sequence. Evaluating a subset of variants of a selected epitope peptide that retain their binding to the MHC class I molecule of rhesus monkeys that presents this epitope peptide, we show that vaccine-elicited CD8(+) T lymphocytes comparably recognize the wild-type and a number of variant epitope peptides as determined by tetramer binding assays. In fact, the same clonal populations of CD8(+) T lymphocytes recognize the wild-type and variant epitope peptides. However, functional assays show that many of these variant epitope peptides stimulate suboptimal cytokine production by the vaccine-elicited CD8(+) T lymphocytes. These findings suggest that vaccine-induced CD8(+) T lymphocyte populations may recognize diverse forms of a viral epitope, but may not function optimally to confer protection against viruses expressing many of those variant sequences. The Journal of Immunology, 2011, 186: 5663-5674.
C1 [Letvin, Norman L.] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Div Viral Pathogenesis,Ctr Life Sci, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Korber, Bette T.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Letvin, NL (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Div Viral Pathogenesis,Ctr Life Sci, 10th Floor,Room 1043,330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
EM nletvin@bidmc.harvard.edu
OI Korber, Bette/0000-0002-2026-5757
FU National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Center for
HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology [AI067854]
FX This work was supported by the National Institute of Allergy and
Infectious Diseases Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology (Grant
AI067854).
NR 48
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER ASSOC IMMUNOLOGISTS
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814 USA
SN 0022-1767
J9 J IMMUNOL
JI J. Immunol.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 186
IS 10
BP 5663
EP 5674
DI 10.4049/jimmunol.1100287
PG 12
WC Immunology
SC Immunology
GA 758GJ
UT WOS:000290150700017
PM 21490161
ER
PT J
AU Lamendella, R
Domingo, JWS
Ghosh, S
Martinson, J
Oerther, DB
AF Lamendella, Regina
Domingo, Jorge W. Santo
Ghosh, Shreya
Martinson, John
Oerther, Daniel B.
TI Comparative fecal metagenomics unveils unique functional capacity of the
swine gut
SO BMC MICROBIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID GASTROINTESTINAL-TRACT; MICROBIAL DIVERSITY; PIG FARMS; GENE;
COMMUNITIES; ANNOTATION; EVOLUTION; RESOURCE; TRACKING; PROJECT
AB Background: Uncovering the taxonomic composition and functional capacity within the swine gut microbial consortia is of great importance to animal physiology and health as well as to food and water safety due to the presence of human pathogens in pig feces. Nonetheless, limited information on the functional diversity of the swine gut microbiome is available.
Results: Analysis of 637, 722 pyrosequencing reads (130 megabases) generated from Yorkshire pig fecal DNA extracts was performed to help better understand the microbial diversity and largely unknown functional capacity of the swine gut microbiome. Swine fecal metagenomic sequences were annotated using both MG-RAST and JGI IMG/M-ER pipelines. Taxonomic analysis of metagenomic reads indicated that swine fecal microbiomes were dominated by Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes phyla. At a finer phylogenetic resolution, Prevotella spp. dominated the swine fecal metagenome, while some genes associated with Treponema and Anareovibrio species were found to be exclusively within the pig fecal metagenomic sequences analyzed. Functional analysis revealed that carbohydrate metabolism was the most abundant SEED subsystem, representing 13% of the swine metagenome. Genes associated with stress, virulence, cell wall and cell capsule were also abundant. Virulence factors associated with antibiotic resistance genes with highest sequence homology to genes in Bacteroidetes, Clostridia, and Methanosarcina were numerous within the gene families unique to the swine fecal metagenomes. Other abundant proteins unique to the distal swine gut shared high sequence homology to putative carbohydrate membrane transporters.
Conclusions: The results from this metagenomic survey demonstrated the presence of genes associated with resistance to antibiotics and carbohydrate metabolism suggesting that the swine gut microbiome may be shaped by husbandry practices.
C1 [Domingo, Jorge W. Santo] US EPA, Natl Risk Management Res Lab, Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA.
[Lamendella, Regina; Ghosh, Shreya; Oerther, Daniel B.] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Cincinnati, OH 45220 USA.
[Martinson, John] US EPA, Natl Exposure Res Lab, Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA.
[Lamendella, Regina] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Oerther, Daniel B.] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Rolla, MO 65409 USA.
RP Domingo, JWS (reprint author), US EPA, Natl Risk Management Res Lab, Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA.
EM santodomingo.jorge@epa.gov
RI Oerther, Daniel/H-6543-2014
OI Oerther, Daniel/0000-0002-6724-3205
FU U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, through its Office of Research and
Development; United States Environmental Protection Agency; National
Science Foundation
FX The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, through its Office of Research
and Development, funded and managed, or partially funded and
collaborated in, the research described herein. It has been subjected to
the Agency's administrative review and has been approved for external
publication. Any opinions expressed in this paper are those of the
author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Agency,
therefore, no official endorsement should be inferred. Any mention of
trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or
recommendation for use. This work was also partly funded by the United
States Environmental Protection Agency Traineeship and National Science
Foundation grant to DBO.
NR 42
TC 109
Z9 118
U1 10
U2 109
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2180
J9 BMC MICROBIOL
JI BMC Microbiol.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 11
AR 103
DI 10.1186/1471-2180-11-103
PG 17
WC Microbiology
SC Microbiology
GA 783MX
UT WOS:000292088700001
PM 21575148
ER
PT J
AU Cohen, ML
Malone, BD
AF Cohen, Marvin L.
Malone, Brad D.
TI Wave function engineering: Other phases of Si for photovoltaic
applications
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 30th International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors (ICPS-30)
CY JUL 25-30, 2010
CL Seoul, SOUTH KOREA
ID AB-INITIO CALCULATION; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; HOLE
EXCITATIONS; OPTICAL-SPECTRA; TOTAL-ENERGY; SILICON; SEMICONDUCTORS;
INSULATORS; PSEUDOPOTENTIALS
AB We present first-principles electronic structural calculations of the quasiparticle and optical spectra of two silicon phases, Si-XII and the recently predicted phase of Si in the body-centered-tetragonal structure. The quasiparticle spectra calculated within the GW approximation predict that both of these materials are indirect bandgap semiconductors with small bandgaps. The optical spectra of these materials are obtained by solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation taking into account electron-hole interactions. Comparison is made to other phases of silicon commonly used in photovoltaic applications. The results suggest the possible utility of these materials as photovoltaics. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3575641]
C1 [Cohen, Marvin L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Cohen, ML (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mlcohen@berkeley.edu
NR 29
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 109
IS 10
AR 102402
DI 10.1063/1.3575641
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 783WU
UT WOS:000292115900003
ER
PT J
AU He, L
Xiu, FX
Wang, Y
Fedorov, AV
Huang, G
Kou, XF
Lang, MR
Beyermann, WP
Zou, J
Wang, KL
AF He, Liang
Xiu, Faxian
Wang, Yong
Fedorov, Alexei V.
Huang, Guan
Kou, Xufeng
Lang, Murong
Beyermann, Ward P.
Zou, Jin
Wang, Kang L.
TI Epitaxial growth of Bi2Se3 topological insulator thin films on Si (111)
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE DIRAC CONE; SURFACE-STATES; BI2TE3; OSCILLATIONS
AB In this paper, we report the epitaxial growth of Bi2Se3 thin films on Si (1 1 1) substrate, using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). We show that the as-grown samples have good crystalline quality, and their surfaces exhibit terracelike quintuple layers. Angel-resolved photoemission experiments demonstrate single-Dirac-conelike surface states. These results combined with the temperature-and thickness-dependent magneto-transport measurements, suggest the presence of a shallow impurity band. Below a critical temperature of similar to 100K, the surface states of a 7 nm thick film contribute up to 50% of the total conduction. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3585673]
C1 [He, Liang; Xiu, Faxian; Wang, Yong; Huang, Guan; Kou, Xufeng; Lang, Murong; Wang, Kang L.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Wang, Yong; Zou, Jin] Univ Queensland, Ctr Microcopy & Microanal, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.
[Fedorov, Alexei V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Beyermann, Ward P.] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
RP He, L (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM heliang@ee.ucla.edu
RI Wang, Yong/A-7766-2010; Xiu, Faxian/B-4985-2012; He, Liang/E-5935-2012;
Zou, Jin/B-3183-2009;
OI Wang, Yong/0000-0002-9893-8296; Zou, Jin/0000-0001-9435-8043; Kou,
Xufeng/0000-0002-8860-5105
NR 30
TC 62
Z9 62
U1 9
U2 81
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 109
IS 10
AR 103702
DI 10.1063/1.3585673
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 783WU
UT WOS:000292115900078
ER
PT J
AU Morris, CL
Ables, E
Alrick, KR
Aufderheide, MB
Barnes, PD
Buescher, KL
Cagliostro, DJ
Clark, DJ
Espinoza, CJ
Ferm, EN
Gallegos, RA
Gardner, SD
Gomez, JJ
Greene, GA
Hanson, A
Hartouni, EP
Hogan, GE
King, NSP
Kwiatkowski, K
Liljestrand, RP
Mariam, FG
Merrill, FE
Morgan, DV
Morley, KB
Mottershead, CT
Murray, MM
Pazuchanics, PD
Pearson, JE
Sarracino, JS
Saunders, A
Scaduto, J
von Wittenau, AES
Soltz, RA
Sterbenz, S
Thompson, RT
Vixie, K
Wilke, MD
Wright, DM
Zumbro, JD
AF Morris, C. L.
Ables, E.
Alrick, K. R.
Aufderheide, M. B.
Barnes, P. D., Jr.
Buescher, K. L.
Cagliostro, D. J.
Clark, D. J.
Espinoza, C. J.
Ferm, E. N.
Gallegos, R. A.
Gardner, S. D.
Gomez, J. J.
Greene, G. A.
Hanson, A.
Hartouni, E. P.
Hogan, G. E.
King, N. S. P.
Kwiatkowski, K.
Liljestrand, R. P.
Mariam, F. G.
Merrill, F. E.
Morgan, D. V.
Morley, K. B.
Mottershead, C. T.
Murray, M. M.
Pazuchanics, P. D.
Pearson, J. E.
Sarracino, J. S.
Saunders, A.
Scaduto, J.
von Wittenau, A. E. Schach
Soltz, R. A.
Sterbenz, S.
Thompson, R. T.
Vixie, K.
Wilke, M. D.
Wright, D. M.
Zumbro, J. D.
TI Flash radiography with 24 GeV/c protons
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MULTIPLE COULOMB SCATTERING; ACCELERATOR; IONIZATION; PARTICLES;
DIAGNOSIS; FACILITY; NUCLEAR; MODEL; TOOL
AB The accuracy of density measurements and position resolution in flash (40 ns) radiography of thick objects with 24 Gev/c protons is investigated. A global model fit to step wedge data is shown to give a good description spanning the periodic table. The parameters obtained from the step wedge data are used to predict transmission through the French Test Object (FTO), a test object of nested spheres, to a precision better than 1%. Multiple trials have been used to show that the systematic errors are less than 2%. Absolute agreement between the average radiographic measurements of the density and the known density is 1%. Spatial resolution has been measured to be 200 mu m at the center of the FTO. These data verify expectations of the benefits provided by high energy hadron radiography for thick objects. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3580262]
C1 [Morris, C. L.; Alrick, K. R.; Buescher, K. L.; Cagliostro, D. J.; Clark, D. J.; Espinoza, C. J.; Ferm, E. N.; Gallegos, R. A.; Gomez, J. J.; Hogan, G. E.; King, N. S. P.; Kwiatkowski, K.; Liljestrand, R. P.; Mariam, F. G.; Merrill, F. E.; Morley, K. B.; Mottershead, C. T.; Murray, M. M.; Pazuchanics, P. D.; Pearson, J. E.; Sarracino, J. S.; Saunders, A.; Sterbenz, S.; Vixie, K.; Wilke, M. D.; Zumbro, J. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Ables, E.; Aufderheide, M. B.; Barnes, P. D., Jr.; Hartouni, E. P.; von Wittenau, A. E. Schach; Soltz, R. A.; Wright, D. M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Gardner, S. D.; Morgan, D. V.; Wilke, M. D.] Natl Secur Technol LLC, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Greene, G. A.; Hanson, A.; Thompson, R. T.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Morris, CL (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
EM cmorris@lanl.gov
OI Morris, Christopher/0000-0003-2141-0255; Hartouni,
Edward/0000-0001-9869-4351; Merrill, Frank/0000-0003-0603-735X
NR 49
TC 21
Z9 26
U1 0
U2 16
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 109
IS 10
AR 104905
DI 10.1063/1.3580262
PG 10
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 783WU
UT WOS:000292115900150
ER
PT J
AU Schreiber, DK
Choi, YS
Liu, YZ
Chiaramonti, AN
Seidman, DN
Petford-Long, AK
AF Schreiber, Daniel K.
Choi, Young-Suk
Liu, Yuzi
Chiaramonti, Ann N.
Seidman, David N.
Petford-Long, Amanda K.
TI Effects of elemental distributions on the behavior of MgO-based magnetic
tunnel junctions
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOM-PROBE TOMOGRAPHY; FORMATION MECHANISM; MAGNETORESISTANCE; BARRIERS
AB Three-dimensional atom-probe tomography and transmission electron microscopy have been utilized to study the effects of Ta getter presputtering and either a Mg or Ru free-layer cap on the elemental distributions and properties of MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions after annealing. Annealing the samples resulted in crystallization of the amorphous CoFeB layer and diffusion of the majority of the boron away from the crystallized CoFeB layers. The Ta getter presputter is found to reduce the segregation of boron at the MgO/CoFeB interface after annealing, improving the tunneling magnetoresistance of the tunnel junction. This effect is observed for samples with either a Ru free-layer cap or a Mg free-layer cap and is thought to be a result of a reduced oxygen concentration within the MgO due to the effect of Ta getter presputtering. A Ru free-layer cap provides superior magnetic and magnetotransport properties compared to a Mg free-layer cap. Mg from the Mg free-layer cap is observed to diffuse toward the MgO tunnel barrier upon annealing, degrading both the crystalline quality of the CoFeB and magnetic isolation of the CoFeB free-layer from the CoFeB reference-layer. Lateral variations in the B distribution within the CoFeB free-layer are observed in the samples with a Ru free-layer cap, which are associated with crystalline and amorphous grains. The B-rich, amorphous grains are found to be depleted in Fe, while the B-poor crystalline grains are slightly enriched in Fe. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi :10.1063/1.3583569]
C1 [Schreiber, Daniel K.; Seidman, David N.; Petford-Long, Amanda K.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Schreiber, Daniel K.; Liu, Yuzi; Chiaramonti, Ann N.; Petford-Long, Amanda K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Choi, Young-Suk] Canon ANELVA Corp, Elect Devices Engn Headquarters, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2158550, Japan.
[Seidman, David N.] Northwestern Univ, NUCAPT, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Schreiber, DK (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM young-suk.choi@hitachigst.com
RI Seidman, David/B-6697-2009; Chiaramonti, Ann/E-7459-2013; Petford-Long,
Amanda/P-6026-2014; Liu, Yuzi/C-6849-2011
OI Chiaramonti, Ann/0000-0001-9933-3267; Petford-Long,
Amanda/0000-0002-3154-8090;
NR 51
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 109
IS 10
AR 103909
DI 10.1063/1.3583569
PG 8
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 783WU
UT WOS:000292115900098
ER
PT J
AU Novikov, SV
Staddon, CR
Foxon, CT
Yu, KM
Broesler, R
Hawkridge, M
Liliental-Weber, Z
Denlinger, J
Demchenko, I
Luckert, F
Edwards, PR
Martin, RW
Walukiewicz, W
AF Novikov, S. V.
Staddon, C. R.
Foxon, C. T.
Yu, K. M.
Broesler, R.
Hawkridge, M.
Liliental-Weber, Z.
Denlinger, J.
Demchenko, I.
Luckert, F.
Edwards, P. R.
Martin, R. W.
Walukiewicz, W.
TI Growth by molecular beam epitaxy of amorphous and crystalline GaNAs
alloys with band gaps from 3.4 to 0.8 eV for solar energy conversion
devices
SO JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 16th International Conference on Molecular Beam Epitaxy (ICMBE)
CY AUG 22-27, 2010
CL Berlin, GERMANY
DE Molecular beam epitaxy; Nitrides; Semiconducting III-V materials
ID LAYERS
AB Using low temperature MBE, we have shown that it is possible to grow amorphous GaN1-xAsx layers with a variable As content (0 < x < 0.8) on both crystalline (sapphire and silicon) and amorphous (glass and Pyrex glass) substrates. Despite the fact that the samples with high As content are amorphous, we observe a gradual continuous decrease of bandgap from similar to 3.4 to similar to 0.8 eV with increase in As content. To the best of our knowledge this is the first demonstration of homogeneous amorphous GaN-based alloys over a wide composition range. The large band gap range of the amorphous phase of GaNAs covers much of the solar spectrum. The amorphous nature of the GaNAs alloys is particularly advantageous since low cost substrates such as glass and Pyrex glass can be used for solar cell fabrication. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Novikov, S. V.; Staddon, C. R.; Foxon, C. T.] Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England.
[Yu, K. M.; Broesler, R.; Hawkridge, M.; Liliental-Weber, Z.; Walukiewicz, W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Denlinger, J.; Demchenko, I.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Luckert, F.; Edwards, P. R.; Martin, R. W.] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys, SUPA, Glasgow G4 0NG, Lanark, Scotland.
RP Novikov, SV (reprint author), Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England.
EM Sergei.Novikov@Nottingham.ac.uk
RI Liliental-Weber, Zuzanna/H-8006-2012; Yu, Kin Man/J-1399-2012; martin,
rob/A-7127-2010; Edwards, Paul/C-1594-2009;
OI Yu, Kin Man/0000-0003-1350-9642; martin, rob/0000-0002-6119-764X;
Edwards, Paul/0000-0001-7671-7698; Novikov, Sergei/0000-0002-3725-2565
NR 8
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 3
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-0248
J9 J CRYST GROWTH
JI J. Cryst. Growth
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 323
IS 1
SI SI
BP 60
EP 63
DI 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2010.11.064
PG 4
WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
SC Crystallography; Materials Science; Physics
GA 784RD
UT WOS:000292175000016
ER
PT J
AU Kartal, G
Eryilmaz, OL
Krumdick, G
Erdemir, A
Timur, S
AF Kartal, G.
Eryilmaz, O. L.
Krumdick, G.
Erdemir, A.
Timur, S.
TI Kinetics of electrochemical boriding of low carbon steel
SO APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Electrochemical boriding; Growth kinetics; Activation energy; Boride
layer thickness
ID MOLTEN-SALTS; GROWTH-KINETICS; ALLOYING ELEMENTS; LAYERS; IRON;
MECHANISM; PHASE
AB In this study, the growth kinetics of the boride layers forming on low carbon steel substrates was investigated during electrochemical boriding which was performed at a constant current density of 200 mA/cm(2) in a borax based electrolyte at temperatures ranging from 1123K to 1273K for periods of 5-120 min. After boriding, the presence of both FeB and Fe(2)B phases were confirmed by the X-ray diffraction method. Cross-sectional microscopy revealed a very dense and thick morphology for both boride phases. Micro hardness testing of the borided steel samples showed a significant increase in the hardness of the borided surfaces (i.e., up to (1700 +/- 200) HV), while the hardness of un-borided steel samples was approximately (200 +/- 20) HV. Systematic studies over a wide range of boriding time and temperature confirmed that the rate of the boride layer formation is strongly dependent on boriding duration and has a parabolic character. The activation energy of boride layer growth for electrochemical boriding was determined as (172.75 +/- 8.6) kJ/mol. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kartal, G.; Timur, S.] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Met & Mat Engn, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Eryilmaz, O. L.; Krumdick, G.; Erdemir, A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Kartal, G (reprint author), Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Met & Mat Engn, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey.
EM kartalgu@itu.edu.tr
RI Timur, Servet/J-2893-2012
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-07ER46453, DE-FG02-07ER46471]
FX The authors would like to thank Prof. Dr. Suheyla Aydin for her helps on
the processing of kinetic data. The XRD experiments were carried out in
part in the Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory Central
Facilities, University of Illinois, which are partially supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy under grants DE-FG02-07ER46453 and
DE-FG02-07ER46471.
NR 37
TC 27
Z9 32
U1 2
U2 15
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0169-4332
J9 APPL SURF SCI
JI Appl. Surf. Sci.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 257
IS 15
BP 6928
EP 6934
DI 10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.03.034
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics,
Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Physics
GA 749ZN
UT WOS:000289512500097
ER
PT J
AU Gao, F
Yu, KM
Mendelsberg, RJ
Anders, A
Walukiewicz, W
AF Gao, F.
Yu, K. M.
Mendelsberg, R. J.
Anders, A.
Walukiewicz, W.
TI Preparation of high transmittance ZnO:Al film by pulsed filtered
cathodic arc technology and rapid thermal annealing
SO APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE ZnO:Al films; Cathodic arc deposition; Rapid thermal annealing;
Transmittance; Resistivity
ID ZNOAL THIN-FILMS; ZINC-OXIDE FILMS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; LASER
DEPOSITION; AL
AB Approximately 200nm thick ZnO:Al films with high visible and infrared transmittance properties were prepared on glass substrates by the pulsed filtered cathodic arc technique and rapid thermal annealing. The as-deposited and annealed films have a poly-crystalline hexagonal wurtzite type structure. As the annealing temperature increases from 500 degrees C to 650 degrees C, the visible transmittance remains nearly constant (similar to 85%) while the infrared (780-2500 nm) transmittance considerably improves from 22% for the as-deposited film to 58% at 600 degrees C and 71% at 650 degrees C at 2500nm for the annealed films. However, the electrical properties of the films worsen after high-temperature annealing, and resistivity increases from 2.5x10(-4) Omega cm for the as-deposited film to 3.6x10(-3) Omega cm and 1.2x10(-2) Omega cm for the films annealed at 600 and 650 degrees C, respectively. The high-temperature annealing improved the crystallinity and transmittance of the films. Nevertheless, these improvements may lead to the segregation and oxidation of aluminum atoms, as well as the reduction of oxygen vacancies, thereby degrading the electrical properties of the films. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Gao, F.] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Technol, Xian 710062, Peoples R China.
[Gao, F.; Yu, K. M.; Mendelsberg, R. J.; Anders, A.; Walukiewicz, W.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA USA.
RP Gao, F (reprint author), Shaanxi Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Technol, 199 Changan S Rd, Xian 710062, Peoples R China.
EM feigao@snnu.edu.cn
RI Yu, Kin Man/J-1399-2012; Anders, Andre/B-8580-2009
OI Yu, Kin Man/0000-0003-1350-9642; Anders, Andre/0000-0002-5313-6505
FU Office of Building Technology; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Hong Kong, Natural Science
Foundation of China [61040057]; Fundamental Research Funds for the
Central Universities of China [GK000902052]
FX This work was supported by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, Office of Building Technology, and by the Director
of the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering of the U.S. Department of Energy
under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Fei Gao acknowledges the financial
support of Dr. Chongben He from Hong Kong, Natural Science Foundation of
China (Grant No. 61040057), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the
Central Universities of China (GK000902052).
NR 16
TC 5
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 10
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0169-4332
J9 APPL SURF SCI
JI Appl. Surf. Sci.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 257
IS 15
BP 7019
EP 7022
DI 10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.03.013
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics,
Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Physics
GA 749ZN
UT WOS:000289512500110
ER
PT J
AU Saillard, M
Hall, SR
Audin, L
Farber, DL
Regard, V
Herail, G
AF Saillard, M.
Hall, S. R.
Audin, L.
Farber, D. L.
Regard, V.
Herail, G.
TI Andean coastal uplift and active tectonics in southern Peru: Be-10
surface exposure dating of differentially uplifted marine terrace
sequences (San Juan de Marcona, similar to 15.4 degrees S)
SO GEOMORPHOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Marine terrace; 10-Beryllium; CRN dating; Uplift rate; Slip rate; Peru;
Nazca Ridge
ID SEA-LEVEL CHANGES; NORTHERN CHILE; NAZCA RIDGE; FORE-ARC; CRUSTAL
DEFORMATION; HUON-PENINSULA; CARNEGIE RIDGE; ATACAMA DESERT;
SUMBA-ISLAND; NEW-ZEALAND
AB Along the San Juan de Marcona Bay of southern Peru, two spectacular sequences of preserved marine terraces record net Quaternary uplift. Previous geomorphic analysis of these paleo-shorelines has revealed evidence of upper plate deformation and regional uplift. However, in the absence of a robust absolute dating method, these studies contain substantial uncertainties concerning the numerical dating of these marine markers and thus the corresponding calculated surface uplift rates. However, field mapping, surveying the neotectonic features and Be-10 dating of abraded surfaces contained within two sequences of marine terraces along this margin should allow for the robust calculation of Pleistocene uplift rates.
The San Juan de Marcona Bay lies on the southern flank of the subducting and south-migrating aseismic Nazca Ridge where the maximum rates of coastal uplift are expected. In this locality, we measure high uplift rates ranging from 0.4 m/ka to 0.9 m/ka during the Pleistocene. Margin-parallel normal faults displace several marine terraces and influence the development of bays, thereby contributing to the configuration of paleo-and present-day coastlines. The faults have relatively low slip rates, <0.1 m/ka over 400 ka, and have been inactive for the last 80 ka. The presence and activity of these normal faults can be directly linked to subduction zone processes, with the release and accommodation of short-term coseismic compression during megathrust subduction-zone events. In contrast, the regional permanent uplift is probably controlled by post-seismic and/or interseismic strain accumulation over longer time-scales due to inelastic behavior of the upper plate. Since at least the latest Pliocene, the San Juan de Marcona area has experienced long-term regional tectonic uplift that has increased since about 800 ka due to the southward migration of the subducting Nazca Ridge. Based on migration velocity and geometry of the ridge, the influence of the Nazca Ridge on the uplift of the forearc should account for similar to 0.4 m/ka within 145 km south of the ridge axis. Hence, most of the post-400 ka mean uplift rate of the San Juan de Marcona area could be explained by the Nazca Ridge subduction. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Saillard, M.; Audin, L.; Regard, V.; Herail, G.] Univ Toulouse, F-31400 Toulouse, France.
[Saillard, M.; Audin, L.; Regard, V.; Herail, G.] UPS OMP, F-31400 Toulouse, France.
[Saillard, M.; Audin, L.; Regard, V.; Herail, G.] LMTG, F-31400 Toulouse, France.
[Saillard, M.; Audin, L.; Regard, V.; Herail, G.] IRD, F-31400 Toulouse, France.
[Saillard, M.; Audin, L.; Regard, V.; Herail, G.] CNRS, F-31400 Toulouse, France.
[Hall, S. R.; Farber, D. L.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Earth Sci, Santa Cruz, CA 95060 USA.
[Farber, D. L.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Saillard, M (reprint author), Univ Toulouse, 14 Av Edouard Belin, F-31400 Toulouse, France.
EM saillard@lmtg.obs-mip.fr
RI Farber, Daniel/F-9237-2011; Regard, Vincent/B-2585-2010; laurence,
audin/D-7727-2013
OI Regard, Vincent/0000-0002-5250-6068; laurence, audin/0000-0002-4510-479X
FU NSF [0345895]
FX This research project thanks the Institut de Recherche pour le
Developpement (IRD), NSF EAR grant 0345895 and IGPP-LLNL. Special thanks
to Jose Machare and INGEMMET (Lima, Peru) for their support in this
study. We thank the three anonymous reviewers for the work they did to
considerably improve the manuscript.
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U1 0
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PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0169-555X
EI 1872-695X
J9 GEOMORPHOLOGY
JI Geomorphology
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 128
IS 3-4
BP 178
EP 190
DI 10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.01.004
PG 13
WC Geography, Physical; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Physical Geography; Geology
GA 747SC
UT WOS:000289338700006
ER
PT J
AU van der List, PIM
Oldenbroek, SJL
Lugthart, EN
van Albada, GA
Gamez, P
Haasnoot, JG
Teat, SJ
Roubeau, O
Mutikainen, I
Reedijk, J
AF van der List, Peerke I. M.
Oldenbroek, Sebastien J. -L.
Lugthart, Elza N.
van Albada, Gerard A.
Gamez, Patrick
Haasnoot, Jaap G.
Teat, Simon J.
Roubeau, Olivier
Mutikainen, Ilpo
Reedijk, Jan
TI Coordination network solids based on Cu(II) coordination compounds with
1,4-bis-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butane as a flexible alkyl spacer ligand:
Synthesis, characterization and X-ray structures
SO INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Copper(II); Flexible spacer; Crystal structure; Framework; Coordination
polymers
ID BRIDGED COPPER(II) COMPOUNDS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES;
BIS(2-BENZIMIDAZOLYL)ALKANE LIGANDS; SPECTROSCOPIC PROPERTIES;
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; TRIAZOLE LIGAND; SQUARE-PLANAR; COMPLEXES;
POLYMERS; ANION
AB The coordination chemistry of three selected copper(II) salts with the flexible ligand 1,4-bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) butane (abbreviated as btb) is described. This ligand acts as a bidentate ligand, bridging copper(II) ions, thereby generating polymers in 2D and 3D network solids. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [van der List, Peerke I. M.; Oldenbroek, Sebastien J. -L.; Lugthart, Elza N.; van Albada, Gerard A.; Gamez, Patrick; Haasnoot, Jaap G.; Reedijk, Jan] Leiden Univ, Leiden Inst Chem, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands.
[Teat, Simon J.] Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Gamez, Patrick] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Inorgan, ICREA, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Roubeau, Olivier] CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Aragon, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
[Roubeau, Olivier] Univ Zaragoza, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
[Mutikainen, Ilpo] Univ Helsinki, Dept Chem, Inorgan Chem Lab, Helsinki 00014, Finland.
[Reedijk, Jan] King Saud Univ, Dept Chem, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
RP Reedijk, J (reprint author), Leiden Univ, Leiden Inst Chem, POB 9502, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands.
EM reedijk@chem.leidenuniv.nl
RI Reedijk, Jan/F-1992-2010; Gamez, Patrick/B-3610-2012; Roubeau,
Olivier/A-6839-2010
OI Reedijk, Jan/0000-0002-6739-8514; Gamez, Patrick/0000-0003-2602-9525;
Roubeau, Olivier/0000-0003-2095-5843
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was performed in the framework of the freshmen students
research project "Leren Onderzoeken 1" (Learning Research 1) in the B.Sc
programme "Molecular Science and Technology", a recently started concept
in the joint Academic programme of Delft University of Technology and
Leiden University. The Advanced Light Source is supported by the
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
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U1 3
U2 12
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0020-1693
J9 INORG CHIM ACTA
JI Inorg. Chim. Acta
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 370
IS 1
BP 164
EP 169
DI 10.1016/j.ica.2011.01.052
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 750NX
UT WOS:000289556300023
ER
PT J
AU Klaehn, JR
Peterman, DR
Harrup, MK
Luther, TA
Daniels, LM
AF Klaehn, John R.
Peterman, Dean R.
Harrup, Mason K.
Luther, Thomas A.
Daniels, Lee M.
TI Bis(o-trifluoromethylphenyl)dithiophosphinic methyl ester
SO INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Synthesis; Characterization; Dithiophosphinic acid; Dithiophosphinic
ester; X-ray crystal determination
ID SUBSTITUTED DITHIOPHOSPHINIC ACIDS; SECONDARY PHOSPHINE OXIDES; BINARY
EXTRACTANT SYSTEMS; METAL-COMPLEXES; COBALT/NICKEL RECOVERY; TRIVALENT
ACTINIDES; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; SEPARATION; CYANEX-301; LANTHANIDES
AB When bis(o-trifluoromethylphenyl) dithiophosphinic acid (1) is dissolved in methanol, crystals of bis(o-trifluoromethylphenyl) dithiophosphinic methyl ester (2) are formed. The structure of dithiophosphinic methyl ester (2) has been characterized via single-crystal X-ray diffraction and multinuclear NMR studies. Compound 2 is remarkable in that the dithiophosphinic (PS(2)) core is preserved during this transformation. The transformation to 2 suggests that the o-trifluoromethylphenyl groups on phosphorus assist in retaining the PS(2) core, possibly by steric hindrance. Published by Elsevier B. V.
C1 [Klaehn, John R.; Peterman, Dean R.; Harrup, Mason K.; Luther, Thomas A.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Daniels, Lee M.] Rigaku Amer Corp, The Woodlands, TX 77381 USA.
RP Klaehn, JR (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, POB 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM john.klaehn@inl.gov
RI Klaehn, John/C-6011-2017
OI Klaehn, John/0000-0002-7077-4509
FU United States Department of Energy and the Laboratory Directed Research
and Development (LDRD) at the Idaho National Laboratory (INL)
[DE-AC07-05ID14517]
FX This work was supported by the United States Department of Energy and
the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program at the
Idaho National Laboratory (INL) through contract DE-AC07-05ID14517.
NR 37
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U1 0
U2 7
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0020-1693
J9 INORG CHIM ACTA
JI Inorg. Chim. Acta
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 370
IS 1
BP 519
EP 522
DI 10.1016/j.ica.2011.01.023
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 750NX
UT WOS:000289556300075
ER
PT J
AU Tonks, M
Millett, P
AF Tonks, Michael
Millett, Paul
TI Phase field simulations of elastic deformation-driven grain growth in 2D
copper polycrystals
SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES
MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
LA English
DT Article
DE Grain boundary migration; Elastic deformation; Phase field model
ID COMPUTER-SIMULATION; BOUNDARY MIGRATION; DYNAMICS; MODEL
AB In this work, a phase field grain growth model coupled with a spectral stress calculation method is used to investigate the effect of applied elastic deformation on grain growth in 2D copper polycrystals with isotropic grain boundary properties. The applied deformation accelerates the grain growth compared to a relaxed polycrystal, though the effect of the deformation decreases rapidly with time. The softest grain orientations with respect to the applied deformation grow at the expense of other orientations, though they have higher elastic energy density. Due to a rapid decrease in the elastic energy stored in the system, the GB energy eventually dominates the growth leading to a linear change in the average grain area with time. Increasing the magnitude of the applied deformation accelerates the growth, while increasing the temperature accelerates the growth but decreases the effect of the applied deformation. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Tonks, Michael; Millett, Paul] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RP Tonks, M (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, POB 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM Michael.Tonks@inl.gov
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy; Battelle Energy
Alliance, LLC with the US Department of Energy [DE-AC07-051D14517,
INL/JOU-10-20202]
FX The authors wish to thank Dieter Wolf of Argonne National Labaratory for
his guidance during the initial stages of this work and Bulent Bluer of
Idaho National Laboratory for his suggestions on grain growth
conditions. This work was supported by the US Department of Energy,
Office of Nuclear Energy, Advanced Modeling and Simulation program. This
manuscript has been authored by Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC under
Contract No. DE-AC07-051D14517 with the US Department of Energy
(INL/JOU-10-20202).
NR 15
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U1 3
U2 13
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0921-5093
J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT
JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 528
IS 12
BP 4086
EP 4091
DI 10.1016/j.msea.2011.02.007
PG 6
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 748KL
UT WOS:000289389400019
ER
PT J
AU Zhu, HY
Dong, L
Chen, Y
AF Zhu, Haiyang
Dong, Lin
Chen, Yi
TI Effect of titania structure on the properties of its supported copper
oxide catalysts
SO JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Copper oxide; Anatase; Rutile; Surface interaction; Surface structure
ID MOLYBDENUM HYDRODESULFURIZATION CATALYSTS; CE0.5ZR0.5O2 SOLID-SOLUTION;
O-XYLENE; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; PHTHALIC-ANHYDRIDE; VANADIUM-OXIDE;
LIQUID-PHASE; ANATASE; REDUCTION; SURFACE
AB Anatase and rutile have the same chemical composition as TiO(2) but different crystalline structures (space group of D(4h)(19) - l4(1) for anatase and D(4h)(14) - P4(2) for rutile, respectively), which result in different surface structures and can be used ideally to investigate the effects of support and surface structure on the properties of their supported catalysts. In this work, anatase- or rutile-supported copper oxide catalysts (signed as Cu-A and Cu-R, thereafter) prepared by the impregnation method were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and H(2) temperature-programmed reduction (H(2)-TPR) to study the support effect of titania on the physicochemical properties and catalytic properties for the NO reduction by CO of these supported copper oxide catalysts. The results indicated that (1) copper oxide presented different dispersion capacities on anatase or rutile; (2) dispersed copper oxide species on anatase and rutile also showed different reduction behaviors; i.e., one-step reduction for dispersed copper oxide species in Cu-A and stepwise reduction for that in Cu-R; (3) the NO + CO activity test suggested dispersed copper oxide and small CuO particles on rutile are the main active species under the current reaction conditions and copper oxide supported on rutile is more active than that on anatase, which might result from Cu(+) species in Cu-R sample formed during the reaction due to its stepwise reduction behavior. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhu, Haiyang; Dong, Lin; Chen, Yi] Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Mesoscop Chem MOE, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China.
RP Zhu, HY (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Interfacial Catalysis, POB 999,MSIN K8-87, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM haiyangz79@gmail.com; donglin@nju.edu.cn
RI Dong, Lin/N-6988-2014
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [20873060, 20973091];
National 973 Program of China [2010CB732300]
FX The financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of
China (Nos. 20873060, 20973091) and the National 973 Program of China
(No. 2010CB732300) is gratefully acknowledged.
NR 47
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U2 13
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9797
J9 J COLLOID INTERF SCI
JI J. Colloid Interface Sci.
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 357
IS 2
BP 497
EP 503
DI 10.1016/j.jcis.2011.02.012
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 745QA
UT WOS:000289179500033
PM 21392779
ER
PT J
AU Chick, LA
Meinhardt, KD
Simner, SP
Kirby, BW
Powell, MR
Canfield, NL
AF Chick, Larry A.
Meinhardt, Kerry D.
Simner, Steve P.
Kirby, Brent W.
Powell, Mike R.
Canfield, Nathan L.
TI Factors affecting limiting current in solid oxide fuel cells or
debunking the myth of anode diffusion polarization
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Solid oxide fuel cell; Limiting current; Diffusion polarization;
Concentration polarization; Tortuosity; Button cell
ID SOFC ANODES; PERFORMANCE; IMPEDANCE; RECONSTRUCTION; MODEL
AB Limiting current densities for solid oxide fuel cells were measured using both button cells and a flow-through cell. The cell anodes were supplied with mixtures of humidified hydrogen and various inert gasses. It was demonstrated that the true limiting current in flow-through cells is reached when either: the hydrogen is nearly or completely depleted at the anode-electrolyte interface near the outlet: or when the concentration of steam at that interface becomes high enough to interfere with adsorption or transport of the remaining hydrogen near the triple-phase boundaries. Choice of inert gas had no effect on limiting currents in the flow-through tests, indicating that diffusion within the porous anode had no significant effect on cell performance at high currents. In the button cells, the apparent limiting currents were significantly changed by the choice of inert gas, indicating that they were determined by diffusion through the bulk gas within the support tube. It was concluded that the apparent limiting currents measured in button cells are influenced more by parameters of the experimental setup, such as the proximity of the fuel tube outlet, than by the physical properties of the anode. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chick, Larry A.; Meinhardt, Kerry D.; Simner, Steve P.; Kirby, Brent W.; Powell, Mike R.; Canfield, Nathan L.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Simner, Steve P.] Savannah River Remediat LLC, Aiken, SC 29808 USA.
RP Chick, LA (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, 904 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM larry.chick@pnl.gov
NR 20
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U1 1
U2 15
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 196
IS 10
SI SI
BP 4475
EP 4482
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.01.035
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 745AR
UT WOS:000289136800007
ER
PT J
AU Abernathy, H
Gemmen, R
Gerdes, K
Koslowske, M
Tao, T
AF Abernathy, Harry
Gemmen, Randall
Gerdes, Kirk
Koslowske, Mark
Tao, Thomas
TI Basic properties of a liquid tin anode solid oxide fuel cell
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Solid oxide fuel cell; Oxygen diffusion; Tin; Liquid metal anode; Direct
coal fuel cell
ID OXYGEN; METALS; DIFFUSIVITY; SOLUBILITY; SN; PRESSURE; HYDROGEN; ALLOYS
AB An unconventional high temperature fuel cell system, the liquid tin anode solid oxide fuel cell (LTA-SOFC), is discussed. A thermodynamic analysis of a solid oxide fuel cell with a liquid metal anode is developed. Pertinent thermochemical and thermophysical properties of liquid tin in particular are detailed. An experimental setup for analysis of LTA-SOFC anode kinetics is described, and data for a planar cell under hydrogen indicated an effective oxygen diffusion coefficient of 5.3 x 10(-5) cm(2) s(-1) at 800 degrees C and 8.9 x 10(-5) cm(2) s(-1) 900 degrees C. This value is similar to previously reported literature values for liquid tin. The oxygen conductivity through the tin, calculated from measured diffusion coefficients and theoretical oxygen solubility limits, is found to be on the same order of that of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ), a traditional SOFC electrolyte material. As such, the ohmic loss due to oxygen transport through the tin layer must be considered in practical system cell design since the tin layer will usually be at least as thick as the electrolyte. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Abernathy, Harry; Gemmen, Randall; Gerdes, Kirk] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
[Koslowske, Mark; Tao, Thomas] CellTech Power LLC, Westborough, MA 01581 USA.
RP Abernathy, H (reprint author), Natl Energy Technol Lab, 3610 Collins Ferry Rd,POB 880, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
EM Harry.Abernathy@netl.doe.gov
NR 45
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Z9 29
U1 2
U2 27
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 196
IS 10
SI SI
BP 4564
EP 4572
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.12.089
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 745AR
UT WOS:000289136800017
ER
PT J
AU Ahluwalia, RK
Wang, X
Kwon, J
Rousseau, A
Kalinoski, J
James, B
Marcinkoski, J
AF Ahluwalia, R. K.
Wang, X.
Kwon, J.
Rousseau, A.
Kalinoski, J.
James, B.
Marcinkoski, J.
TI Performance and cost of automotive fuel cell systems with ultra-low
platinum loadings
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Polymer electrolyte fuel cells; Automotive fuel cell stacks;
Electrocatalysts; Air management; Heat rejection; Cost and performance
ID VEHICLES; ECONOMY; STACKS
AB Anautomotive polymer-electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) system with ultra-low platinum loading (0.15 mg-Pt cm(-2)) has been analyzed to determine the relationship between its design-point efficiency and the system efficiency at part loads, efficiency over drive cycles, stack and system costs, and heat rejection. The membrane electrode assemblies in the reference PEFC stack use nanostructured, thin-film ternary catalysts supported on organic whiskers and a modified perfluorosulfonic acid membrane. The analyses show that the stack Pt content can be reduced by 50% and the projected high-volume manufacturing cost by >45% for the stack and by 25% for the system, if the design-point system efficiency is lowered from 50% to 40%. The resulting penalties in performance are a <1% reduction in the system peak efficiency; a 2-4% decrease in the system efficiency on the urban, highway, and LA92 drive cycles: and a 6.3% decrease in the fuel economy of the modeled hybrid fuel-cell vehicle on the combined cycle used by EPA for emission and fuel economy certification. The stack heat load, however, increases by 50% at full power (80 kW(e)) but by only 23% at the continuous power (61.5 kW(e)) needed to propel the vehicle on a 6.5% grade at 55 mph. The reduced platinum and system cost advantages of further lowering the design-point efficiency from 40% to 35% are marginal. The analyses indicate that thermal management in the lower efficiency systems is very challenging and that the radiator becomes bulky if the stack temperature cannot be allowed to increase to 90-95 degrees C under driving conditions where heat rejection is difficult. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ahluwalia, R. K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kalinoski, J.; James, B.] Directed Technol Inc, Arlington, VA USA.
[Marcinkoski, J.] US DOE, Washington, DC USA.
RP Ahluwalia, RK (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM walia@anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy
FX This work was supported by the Fuel Cell Technologies Program of the
U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy.
NR 21
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U1 1
U2 26
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 196
IS 10
SI SI
BP 4619
EP 4630
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.01.059
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 745AR
UT WOS:000289136800027
ER
PT J
AU Jung, K
Kim, CS
Pettit, FS
Meier, GH
AF Jung, Keeyoung
Kim, Chang-Soo
Pettit, Frederick S.
Meier, Gerald H.
TI Interfacial failure via encapsulation of external particulates in an
outward-growing thermal oxide
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Syngas; Oxidation; Chromia former; Buckling; Numerical analysis; Finite
element analysis
ID NI-BASE SUPERALLOY; BARRIER COATINGS; CYCLIC OXIDATION; DEPOSITS;
MECHANISMS; SPALLATION; SCALES; DELAMINATION; TEMPERATURE; CORROSION
AB A Cr2O3-forming Ni-base superalloy and this alloy coated with a Pt-modified aluminide coating were exposed to SiO2 powder and cyclically oxidized at 950 degrees C. The uncoated alloy showed a considerable amount of spallation and buckling whereas the Pt-NiAl coated alloy remained protective throughout hundred 1 h-cycles. The interfacial failure is mainly ascribed to the increased thermal strain by the encapsulation of external SiO2 particulates in an outward-growing Cr2O3 layer. However, the particles were not embedded in the thermally grown oxide of the Pt-NiAl coated alloy due to the slow inward-growing characteristics of Al2O3 scales. The buckling of the Cr2O3 scale with embedded SiO2 was analyzed with (1) a classical buckling criterion using the instantaneous coefficients of thermal expansion of the constituents. and (2) finite element analyses (FEA) to estimate the local interfacial shear stresses. It turns out that the thermal strain with embedded SiO2 is larger than the experimentally determined critical thermal strain (epsilon(b))explaining the buckling of the oxide scale observed in the experiment. The FEA results demonstrate that local shear stresses at the metal/oxide interface are significantly amplified near the SiO2 particles showing that the buckling of oxide can be readily initiated especially in the vicinity of the embedded particles. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Jung, Keeyoung; Pettit, Frederick S.; Meier, Gerald H.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
[Jung, Keeyoung; Pettit, Frederick S.; Meier, Gerald H.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA.
[Kim, Chang-Soo] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mat, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA.
RP Jung, K (reprint author), Natl Energy Technol Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Rd, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
EM jung.keeyoung@gmail.com
FU U.S. DOE; National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) [04-01-SR-116,
DE-FE0004000]; college of engineering and applied science
FX This work at the University of Pittsburgh was performed in support of
the U.S. DOE and the National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) under
the UTSR subcontract 04-01-SR-116 and the RES contract DE-FE0004000,
respectively. The work performed at the University of Wisconsin at
Milwaukee was supported by the start-up fund from the college of
engineering and applied science for C.-S. Kim. The authors gratefully
acknowledge GE Energy for providing specimens.
NR 35
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Z9 3
U1 0
U2 4
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 196
IS 10
SI SI
BP 4686
EP 4694
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.12.104
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 745AR
UT WOS:000289136800034
ER
PT J
AU Nelson, GJ
Peracchio, AA
Chiu, WKS
AF Nelson, George J.
Peracchio, Aldo A.
Chiu, Wilson K. S.
TI Analytical investigations of varying cross section microstructures on
charge transfer in solid oxide fuel cell electrodes
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Solid oxide fuel cell; Heterogeneous functional materials; Transport
phenomena; Electrode microstructure
ID MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS; COMPOSITE ELECTRODES; SOFC ELECTRODES;
INTERMEDIATE TEMPERATURE; AIR CATHODES; ANODE; POLARIZATION;
PERFORMANCE; RECONSTRUCTION; CONDUCTIVITY
AB An extended surface modeling concept (electrochemical fin) is applied to charge transport within the SOFC electrode microstructure using an analytical modeling approach analogous to thermal fin analysis. This model is distinct from similar approaches applied to SOFC electrode microstructure in its application of a governing equation that allows for variable cross-section geometry. The model presented is capable of replicating experimentally observed electrode behavior inclusive of sensitivity to microstructural geometry, which stands in contrast to existing models that apply governing equations analogous to a constant cross-section thermal fin equation. Insights learned from this study include: the establishment of a suite of dimensionless parameters and performance metrics that can be applied to assess electrode microstructure, the definition of microstructure-related transport regimes relevant to electrode design, and correlations that allow performance predictions for electrodes that provide cell structural support. Of particular note, the variable cross-section modeling approach motivates the definition of a sintering quality parameter that quantifies the degree of constriction within the conducting network of the electrode, a phenomenon that exerts influence over electrode polarization. One-dimensional models are presented for electrochemical fins of several cross-sectional geometries with the ultimate goal of developing a general tool that enables the prompt performance evaluation of electrode microstructures. Such a tool would facilitate SOFC microstructural design by focusing more detailed modeling efforts on the most promising microstructures. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Nelson, George J.; Peracchio, Aldo A.; Chiu, Wilson K. S.] Univ Connecticut, Dept Mech Engn, HeteroFoaM Ctr, DOE Energy Frontier Res Ctr, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
RP Chiu, WKS (reprint author), Univ Connecticut, Dept Mech Engn, HeteroFoaM Ctr, DOE Energy Frontier Res Ctr, 191 Auditorium Rd,Unit 3139, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
EM wchiu@engr.uconn.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science. Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-SC0001061]
FX Financial support from an Energy Frontier Research Center on Science
Based Nano-Structure Design and Synthesis of Heterogeneous Functional
Materials for Energy Systems (HeteroFoaM Center) funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science. Office of Basic Energy Sciences
(Award DE-SC0001061) is gratefully acknowledged. The authors are
grateful to Prof. Anil V. Virkar at the University of Utah and Prof.
Brice N. Cassenti at the University of Connecticut for invaluable
discussions on SOFC microstructure and analytical solution methods,
respectively.
NR 25
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U1 1
U2 12
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD MAY 15
PY 2011
VL 196
IS 10
SI SI
BP 4695
EP 4704
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.12.103
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 745AR
UT WOS:000289136800035
ER
PT J
AU Cunsolo, A
Leu, BM
Said, AH
Cai, YQ
AF Cunsolo, A.
Leu, B. M.
Said, A. H.
Cai, Y. Q.
TI Structural and microscopic relaxations in glycerol: An inelastic x-ray
scattering study
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID GLASS-FORMING LIQUIDS; BRILLOUIN-SCATTERING; DYNAMICS; TRANSITION;
PRESSURE; BEHAVIOR; SYSTEMS; WATER
AB The THz dynamics of liquid glycerol has been probed by inelastic x-ray scattering at different pressure spanning the 0.66-3 Kbar range. A comparison with ultrasound absorption results available in literature leads us to identify the presence of two different relaxations, a structural (slow) relaxation and a microscopic (fast) one. Although the former has been already thoroughly studied in glycerol by lower frequency spectroscopic techniques, no hints on the latter are so far available in literature. We observe that the characteristic timescale of this fast relaxation ranges in the sub-picosecond, tends to decrease with increasing the wave-vector and seems rather insensitive to pressure changes. Finally, the timescale and strength of the fast relaxation have a direct link revealing the microscopic, single particle, nature of the involved process. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3587104]
C1 [Cunsolo, A.; Cai, Y. Q.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Leu, B. M.; Said, A. H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Cunsolo, A (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, POB 5000, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM acunsolo@bnl.gov
RI Cunsolo, Alessandro/C-7617-2013; Cai, Yong/C-5036-2008
OI Cai, Yong/0000-0002-9957-6426
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF [DMR-0115852]
FX The authors feel indebted to the Advanced Photon Source for granting
beam-time for the experiment and to T. Roberts for his valuable help in
the setup of HP assembly. The use of the Advanced Photon Source at
Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The construction of HERIX was partially
supported by the NSF under Grant No. DMR-0115852.
NR 34
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD MAY 14
PY 2011
VL 134
IS 18
AR 184502
DI 10.1063/1.3587104
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 763WH
UT WOS:000290589900026
PM 21568516
ER
PT J
AU Harmon, ME
Bond-Lamberty, B
Tang, JW
Vargas, R
AF Harmon, Mark E.
Bond-Lamberty, Ben
Tang, Jianwu
Vargas, Rodrigo
TI Heterotrophic respiration in disturbed forests: A review with examples
from North America
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES
LA English
DT Review
ID COARSE WOODY DEBRIS; SOIL ORGANIC-MATTER; NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION; BLACK
SPRUCE CHRONOSEQUENCE; LEAF-LITTER DECOMPOSITION; CARBON-DIOXIDE FLUX;
OLD-GROWTH FORESTS; LONG-TERM CARBON; TEMPERATURE SENSITIVITY;
CLIMATE-CHANGE
AB Heterotrophic respiration (R-H) is a major process releasing carbon to the atmosphere and is essential to understanding carbon dynamics in terrestrial ecosystems. Here we review what is known about this flux as related to forest disturbance using examples from North America. The global R-H flux from soils has been estimated at 53-57 Pg C yr(-1), but this does not include contributions from other sources (i.e., dead wood, heart-rots). Disturbance-related inputs likely account for 20-50% of all R-H losses in forests, and disturbances lead to a reorganization of ecosystem carbon pools that influences how RH changes over succession. Multiple controls on R-H related to climate, the material being decomposed, and the decomposers involved have been identified, but how each potentially interacts with disturbance remains an open question. An emerging paradigm of carbon dynamics suggests the possibility of multiple periods of carbon sinks and sources following disturbance; a large contributing factor is the possibility that postdisturbance R-H does not always follow the monotonic decline assumed in the classic theory. Without a better understanding and modeling of R-H and its controlling factors, it will be difficult to estimate, forecast, understand, and manage carbon balances of regions in which disturbance frequency and severity are changing. Meeting this challenge will require (1) improved field data on processes and stores, (2) an improved understanding of the physiological and environmental controls of R-H, and (3) a more formal analysis of how model structure influences the R-H responses that can be predicted.
C1 [Harmon, Mark E.] Oregon State Univ, Dept Forest Ecosyst & Soc, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA.
[Tang, Jianwu] Marine Biol Lab, Ecosyst Ctr, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA.
[Vargas, Rodrigo] Ctr Invest Cient & Educ Super Ensenada, Dept Biol Conservac, Ensenada 22860, Baja California, Mexico.
[Bond-Lamberty, Ben] Univ Maryland, Joint Global Change Res Inst, Pacific NW Natl Lab, College Pk, MD 20740 USA.
RP Harmon, ME (reprint author), Oregon State Univ, Dept Forest Ecosyst & Soc, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA.
EM mark.harmon@oregonstate.edu; bondlamberty@pnl.gov; jtang@mbl.edu;
rvargas@cicese.mx
RI Bond-Lamberty, Ben/C-6058-2008; Tang, Jianwu/K-6798-2014; Vargas,
Rodrigo/C-4720-2008
OI Bond-Lamberty, Ben/0000-0001-9525-4633; Tang,
Jianwu/0000-0003-2498-9012; Vargas, Rodrigo/0000-0001-6829-5333
FU U.S. Geologic Survey; Kaye and Ward Richardson Endowment
FX This manuscript was a product of the Disturbance Working Group of the
North American Carbon Program. Support was provided by the U.S. Geologic
Survey and the Kaye and Ward Richardson Endowment.
NR 150
TC 48
Z9 49
U1 8
U2 79
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-8953
EI 2169-8961
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-BIOGEO
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Biogeosci.
PD MAY 14
PY 2011
VL 116
AR G00K04
DI 10.1029/2010JG001495
PG 17
WC Environmental Sciences; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Geology
GA 764HY
UT WOS:000290621700001
ER
PT J
AU Hunke, EC
Comeau, D
AF Hunke, Elizabeth C.
Comeau, Darin
TI Sea ice and iceberg dynamic interaction
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS
LA English
DT Article
ID SOUTHERN-OCEAN; ROSS SEA; MODEL; DRIFT; ANTARCTICA; THICKNESS; CLIMATE;
WINDS
AB A model of iceberg motion has been implemented in the Los Alamos sea ice model (CICE). Individual bergs are tracked under the influence of winds, currents, sea surface tilt, Coriolis, and sea ice forcing. In turn, sea ice is affected by the presence of icebergs, primarily as obstacles that cause the sea ice to ridge on the upstream side or create open water on the downstream side of the bergs. Open water formed near icebergs due to sea ice ridging and blocking of sea ice advection increases level and ridged ice downstream of the bergs through increased frazil ice formation. Resulting anomalies in sea ice area and thickness (compared with a simulation without icebergs) are transported with the sea ice flow, expanding over time. Although local changes in the sea ice distribution may be important for smaller-scale studies, these anomalies are small compared with the total volume of sea ice and their effect on climate-scale variables appears to be insignificant.
C1 [Hunke, Elizabeth C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Fluid Dynam & Solid Mech Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Comeau, Darin] Univ Arizona, Program Appl Math, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
RP Hunke, EC (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Fluid Dynam & Solid Mech Grp, MS B216, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM eclare@lanl.gov
FU Biological and Environmental Research Division of the U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was performed within the Climate, Ocean and Sea Ice Modeling
(COSIM) project at Los Alamos National Laboratory, whose funding from
the Biological and Environmental Research Division of the U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science is gratefully acknowledged.
Marika Holland and David Bailey graciously provided the NCAR CCSM3 ocean
forcing data set, and we thank Todd Arbetter of the National Ice Center
for providing observed iceberg positions. Los Alamos National Laboratory
is operated by the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S.
Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 31
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 8
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0148-0227
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-OCEANS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans
PD MAY 14
PY 2011
VL 116
AR C05008
DI 10.1029/2010JC006588
PG 9
WC Oceanography
SC Oceanography
GA 764JB
UT WOS:000290624600003
ER
PT J
AU Vaidya, NK
Wu, JH
AF Vaidya, Naveen K.
Wu, Jianhong
TI HIV epidemic in Far-Western Nepal: effect of seasonal labor migration to
India
SO BMC PUBLIC HEALTH
LA English
DT Article
ID HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; COST-EFFECTIVENESS; HIV/AIDS EPIDEMIC;
TRANSMISSION; INFECTION; SPREAD; MODELS; POPULATION; MIGRANTS; DISEASE
AB Background: Because of limited work opportunities in Nepal and the open-border provision between Nepal and India, a seasonal labor migration of males from Far-Western Nepal to India is common. Unsafe sexual activities of these migrants in India, such as frequent visits to brothels, lead to a high HIV prevalence among them and to a potential transmission upon their return home to Nepal. The present study aims to evaluate the role of such seasonal labor-migration to India on HIV transmission in Far-Western Nepal and to assess prevention programs.
Methods: An HIV epidemic model was developed for a population in Far-Western Nepal. The model was fitted to the data to estimate the back and forth mobility rates of labor-migrants to India, the HIV prevalence among migrants and the HIV transmission rate in Far-Western Nepal. HIV prevalence, new infections, disease deaths and HIV infections recruited from India were calculated. Prevention programs targeting the general population and the migrants were evaluated.
Results: Without any intervention programs, Far-Western Nepal will have about 7,000 HIV infected individuals returning from India by 2015, and 12,000 labor-migrants living with HIV in India. An increase of condom use among the general population from 39% to 80% will reduce new HIV infections due to sexual activity in Far-Western Nepal from 239 to 77. However, such a program loses its effectiveness due to the recruitment of HIV infections via returning migrants from India. The reduction of prevalence among migrants from 2.2% to 1.1% can bring general prevalence down to 0.4% with only 3,500 recruitments of HIV infections from India.
Conclusion: Recruitment of HIV infections from India via seasonal labor-migrants is the key factor contributing to the HIV epidemic in Far-Western Nepal. Prevention programs focused on the general population are ineffective. Our finding highlights the urgency of developing prevention programs which reduce the prevalence of HIV among migrants for a successful control of the HIV epidemic in Far-Western Nepal.
C1 [Wu, Jianhong] York Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Ctr Dis Modeling, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Vaidya, Naveen K.] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Appl Math, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada.
[Vaidya, Naveen K.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Wu, JH (reprint author), York Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Ctr Dis Modeling, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
EM wujh@yorku.ca
FU York University, Canada; Los Alamos National Laboratory, USA; Canada
Research Chair Program; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research
Council of Canada; Mathematics for Information Technology and Complex
Systems
FX This work began when NKV was at York University. The work of NKV has
been partially supported by Susan Mann Scholarship Award of York
University, Canada and Postdoctoral Research Program at Los Alamos
National Laboratory, USA. The work of JW has been supported in part by
The Canada Research Chair Program, by Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada, and by Mathematics for Information
Technology and Complex Systems. Authors would like to thank the
reviewers for useful comments.
NR 44
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 1
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2458
J9 BMC PUBLIC HEALTH
JI BMC Public Health
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 11
AR 310
DI 10.1186/1471-2458-11-310
PG 11
WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
GA 779PF
UT WOS:000291791100001
PM 21569469
ER
PT J
AU Kasaikina, MV
Lobanov, AV
Malinouski, MY
Lee, BC
Seravalli, J
Fomenko, DE
Turanov, AA
Finney, L
Vogt, S
Park, TJ
Miller, RA
Hatfield, DL
Gladyshev, VN
AF Kasaikina, Marina V.
Lobanov, Alexei V.
Malinouski, Mikalai Y.
Lee, Byung Cheon
Seravalli, Javier
Fomenko, Dmitri E.
Turanov, Anton A.
Finney, Lydia
Vogt, Stefan
Park, Thomas J.
Miller, Richard A.
Hatfield, Dolph L.
Gladyshev, Vadim N.
TI Reduced Utilization of Selenium by Naked Mole Rats Due to a Specific
Defect in GPx1 Expression
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID LONGEST-LIVING RODENT; GLUTATHIONE-PEROXIDASE; HETEROCEPHALUS-GLABER;
OXIDATIVE STRESS; MICE; CELLS; SELENOCYSTEINE; RESISTANCE; CANCER;
SELENOPROTEINS
AB Naked mole rat (MR) Heterocephalus glaber is a rodent model of delayed aging because of its unusually long life span (> 28 years). It is also not known to develop cancer. In the current work, tissue imaging by x-ray fluorescence microscopy and direct analyses of trace elements revealed low levels of selenium in the MR liver and kidney, whereas MR and mouse brains had similar selenium levels. This effect was not explained by uniform selenium deficiency because methionine sulfoxide reductase activities were similar in mice and MR. However, glutathione peroxidase activity was an order of magnitude lower in MR liver and kidney than in mouse tissues. In addition, metabolic labeling of MR cells with (75)Se revealed a loss of the abundant glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPx1) band, whereas other selenoproteins were preserved. To characterize the MR selenoproteome, we sequenced its liver transcriptome. Gene reconstruction revealed standard selenoprotein sequences except for GPx1, which had an early stop codon, and SelP, which had low selenocysteine content. When expressed in HEK 293 cells, MR GPx1 was present in low levels, and its expression could be rescued neither by removing the early stop codon nor by replacing its SECIS element. In addition, GPx1 mRNA was present in lower levels in MR liver than in mouse liver. To determine if GPx1 deficiency could account for the reduced selenium content, we analyzed GPx1 knock-out mice and found reduced selenium levels in their livers and kidneys. Thus, MR is characterized by the reduced utilization of selenium due to a specific defect in GPx1 expression.
C1 [Kasaikina, Marina V.; Lobanov, Alexei V.; Malinouski, Mikalai Y.; Lee, Byung Cheon; Turanov, Anton A.; Gladyshev, Vadim N.] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Div Genet, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Kasaikina, Marina V.; Lobanov, Alexei V.; Malinouski, Mikalai Y.; Lee, Byung Cheon; Turanov, Anton A.; Gladyshev, Vadim N.] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Kasaikina, Marina V.; Malinouski, Mikalai Y.; Lee, Byung Cheon; Seravalli, Javier; Fomenko, Dmitri E.; Gladyshev, Vadim N.] Univ Nebraska, Dept Biochem, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Kasaikina, Marina V.; Malinouski, Mikalai Y.; Lee, Byung Cheon; Seravalli, Javier; Fomenko, Dmitri E.; Gladyshev, Vadim N.] Univ Nebraska, Redox Biol Ctr, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Finney, Lydia] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Vogt, Stefan] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Park, Thomas J.] Univ Illinois, Dept Biol Sci, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Miller, Richard A.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Hatfield, Dolph L.] NCI, Mol Biol Selenium Sect, Lab Canc Prevent, Ctr Canc Res,NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
RP Gladyshev, VN (reprint author), Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Div Genet, New Res Bldg,Rm 435,77 Ave Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
EM vgladyshev@rics.bwh.harvard.edu
RI Gladyshev, Vadim/A-9894-2013; Vogt, Stefan/B-9547-2009; Vogt,
Stefan/J-7937-2013
OI Vogt, Stefan/0000-0002-8034-5513; Vogt, Stefan/0000-0002-8034-5513
FU National Institutes of Health [GM061603, CA080946, AG021518]; Center for
Cancer Research, NCI, National Institutes of Health; Department of
Energy Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of
Health Grants GM061603, CA080946, and AG021518 (to V. N. G.) and the
Intramural Research Program of the Center for Cancer Research, NCI,
National Institutes of Health (to D. L. H.). This work was also
supported by the Department of Energy Office of Science under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 47
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PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 19
BP 17005
EP 17014
DI 10.1074/jbc.M110.216267
PG 10
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 760CZ
UT WOS:000290301900051
PM 21372135
ER
PT J
AU Porta, M
Lookman, T
AF Porta, Marcel
Lookman, Turab
TI Effects of tricritical points and morphotropic phase boundaries on the
piezoelectric properties of ferroelectrics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLID-SOLUTION SYSTEM; THERMODYNAMIC THEORY; PB(ZRXTI1-X)O-3 CERAMICS;
TRANSITIONS; PBZR1-XTIXO3; COEFFICIENTS; CRYSTALS; BEHAVIOR
AB The longitudinal piezoelectric coefficient d*(33) of a PZT-like ferroelectric is computed in the full composition-temperature parameter space using sets of parameters that control the position of the tricritical points and the degree of tilting of the morphotropic phase boundary separating the ferroelectric rhombohedral phase from the ferroelectric tetragonal phase. The system is modeled using a Ginzburg-Landau expansion of the free energy in terms of the electric polarization up to sixth order, including all the symmetry-allowed terms. We obtain two regions of the phase diagram with a large piezoelectric response. In the polar direction, d*(33) is large in the vicinity of the paraelectric to ferroelectric line of phase transitions, whereas in a nonpolar direction d*(33) is large in the vicinity of the morphotropic phase boundary. We find that a given degree of tilting of the morphotropic phase boundary can be obtained from free energies with different degrees of anisotropy, and therefore the titling and anisotropy are not directly related. On the other hand, the piezoelectric response is larger when the two tricritical points of the phase diagram are farther apart from each other than when they collapse onto a single tricritical point.
C1 [Porta, Marcel] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
Univ Toronto, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Toronto, ON M5S 3E4, Canada.
RP Porta, M (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Porta Tena, Marcel/0000-0001-7582-9671; Lookman,
Turab/0000-0001-8122-5671
FU US DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; NSERC of Canada
FX We acknowledge fruitful discussions with X. Ren. This work was supported
by the US DOE under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 and NSERC of Canada.
NR 27
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 174108
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174108
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765LL
UT WOS:000290707500001
ER
PT J
AU Schmitt, F
Moritz, B
Johnston, S
Mo, SK
Hashimoto, M
Moore, RG
Lu, DH
Motoyama, E
Greven, M
Devereaux, TP
Shen, ZX
AF Schmitt, F.
Moritz, B.
Johnston, S.
Mo, S. -K.
Hashimoto, M.
Moore, R. G.
Lu, D. -H.
Motoyama, E.
Greven, M.
Devereaux, T. P.
Shen, Z. -X.
TI High-energy anomaly in Nd2-xCexCuO4 investigated by angle-resolved
photoemission spectroscopy and quantum Monte Carlo simulations
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; CORRELATED ELECTRONS
AB Recent high-binding-energy angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments reveal a change in band dispersion in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates (HTSCs) known as the high-energy anomaly (HEA). Despite considerable experimental and theoretical attention, the origin of the HEA remains a topic of some controversy. In this paper we present systematic and comprehensive experimental evidence on the origin of the HEA from ARPES measurements on the electron-doped HTSC material Nd2-xCexCuO4 at a number of dopings across the phase diagram and over the entire Brillouin zone (BZ). Comparing these new experimental findings to quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the single-band Hubbard model across the BZ and for various dopings demonstrates that this simple model qualitatively reproduces the key experimental features of the HEA and points to significant self-energy and band renormalization effects accompanying strong electron correlations as its origin rather than coupling to any one emergent bosonic mode, e. g., antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations. We conclude from comparison to this simple model that the HEA in these systems should be regarded as a crossover from a coherent quasiparticle band at low binding energies, emergent from the upper Hubbard band in electron-doped HTSCs due to doping and modified by subsequent strong band renormalization effects, to oxygen valence bands at higher binding energy that would be revealed in simulations explicitly incorporating these important orbital degrees of freedom.
C1 [Schmitt, F.; Hashimoto, M.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Schmitt, F.; Moritz, B.; Johnston, S.; Hashimoto, M.; Devereaux, T. P.; Shen, Z. -X.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Moritz, B.] Univ N Dakota, Dept Phys & Astrophys, Grand Forks, ND 58202 USA.
[Johnston, S.] Univ Waterloo, Dept Phys & Astron, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
[Johnston, S.] IFW Dresden, Inst Solid State Res, D-01171 Dresden, Germany.
[Mo, S. -K.; Hashimoto, M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Moore, R. G.; Lu, D. -H.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Motoyama, E.; Devereaux, T. P.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Greven, M.] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
RP Schmitt, F (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RI Mo, Sung-Kwan/F-3489-2013; Moritz, Brian/D-7505-2015; Johnston,
Steven/J-7777-2016
OI Mo, Sung-Kwan/0000-0003-0711-8514; Moritz, Brian/0000-0002-3747-8484;
FU Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-76-SFO0515]; NSF
[DMR-0705086]; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of
Canada; Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter; Office of Science
of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank C. Kim and W.-S. Lee for valuable discussions. This work was
supported in part by the Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, under Contract
No. DE-AC02-76-SFO0515. The crystal growth work was supported by the
aforementioned contract and by the NSF under Grant No. DMR-0705086. SJ
would like to acknowledge financial support from the Natural Sciences
and Engineering Research Council of Canada and the Foundation for
Fundamental Research on Matter. Portions of this research were carried
out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, a national user
facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the US Department
of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The Advanced Light Source is
supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the US Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. Computational results were made possible in part by
the resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing
Center, which is supported by the Office of Science of the US Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Three of the authors
(BM, SJ, and TPD) wish to thank the Walther-Meissner-Institut for its
hospitality during part of this work.
NR 42
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Z9 5
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195123
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195123
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 765MM
UT WOS:000290711300003
ER
PT J
AU Sanchez, PD
Lees, JP
Poireau, V
Prencipe, E
Tisserand, V
Tico, JG
Grauges, E
Martinelli, M
Milanes, DA
Palano, A
Pappagallo, M
Eigen, G
Stugu, B
Sun, L
Brown, DN
Kerth, LT
Kolomensky, YG
Lynch, G
Osipenkov, IL
Koch, H
Schroeder, T
Asgeirsson, DJ
Hearty, C
Mattison, TS
McKenna, JA
Khan, A
Blinov, VE
Buzykaev, AR
Druzhinin, VP
Golubev, VB
Kravchenko, EA
Onuchin, AP
Serednyakov, SI
Skovpen, YI
Solodov, EP
Todyshev, KY
Yushkov, AN
Bondioli, M
Curry, S
Kirkby, D
Lankford, AJ
Mandelkern, M
Martin, EC
Stoker, DP
Atmacan, H
Gary, JW
Liu, F
Long, O
Vitug, GM
Campagnari, C
Hong, TM
Kovalskyi, D
Richman, JD
West, CA
Eisner, AM
Heusch, CA
Kroseberg, J
Lockman, WS
Martinez, AJ
Schalk, T
Schumm, BA
Seiden, A
Winstrom, LO
Cheng, CH
Doll, DA
Echenard, B
Hitlin, DG
Ongmongkolkul, P
Porter, FC
Rakitin, AY
Andreassen, R
Dubrovin, MS
Meadows, BT
Sokoloff, MD
Bloom, PC
Ford, WT
Gaz, A
Nagel, M
Nauenberg, U
Smith, JG
Wagner, SR
Ayad, R
Toki, WH
Jasper, H
Petzold, A
Spaan, B
Kobel, MJ
Schubert, KR
Schwierz, R
Bernard, D
Verderi, M
Clark, PJ
Playfer, S
Watson, JE
Andreotti, M
Bettoni, D
Bozzi, C
Calabrese, R
Cecchi, A
Cibinetto, G
Fioravanti, E
Franchini, P
Garzia, I
Luppi, E
Munerato, M
Negrini, M
Petrella, A
Piemontese, L
Baldini-Ferroli, R
Calcaterra, A
de Sangro, R
Finocchiaro, G
Nicolaci, M
Pacetti, S
Patteri, P
Peruzzi, IM
Piccolo, M
Rama, M
Zallo, A
Contri, R
Guido, E
Lo Vetere, M
Monge, MR
Passaggio, S
Patrignani, C
Robutti, E
Bhuyan, B
Prasad, V
Lee, CL
Morii, M
Edwards, AJ
Adametz, A
Marks, J
Uwer, U
Bernlochner, FU
Ebert, M
Lacker, HM
Lueck, T
Volk, A
Dauncey, PD
Tibbetts, M
Behera, PK
Mallik, U
Chen, C
Cochran, J
Crawley, HB
Meyer, WT
Prell, S
Rosenberg, EI
Rubin, AE
Gritsan, AV
Guo, ZJ
Arnaud, N
Davier, M
Derkach, D
da Costa, JF
Grosdidier, G
Le Diberder, F
Lutz, AM
Malaescu, B
Perez, A
Roudeau, P
Schune, MH
Serrano, J
Sordini, V
Stocchi, A
Wang, L
Wormser, G
Lange, DJ
Wright, DM
Bingham, I
Chavez, CA
Coleman, JP
Fry, JR
Gabathuler, E
Hutchcroft, DE
Payne, DJ
Touramanis, C
Bevan, AJ
Di Lodovico, F
Sacco, R
Sigamani, M
Cowan, G
Paramesvaran, S
Wren, AC
Brown, DN
Davis, CL
Denig, AG
Fritsch, M
Gradl, W
Hafner, A
Alwyn, KE
Bailey, D
Barlow, RJ
Jackson, G
Lafferty, GD
Anderson, J
Cenci, R
Jawahery, A
Roberts, DA
Simi, G
Tuggle, JM
Dallapiccola, C
Salvati, E
Cowan, R
Dujmic, D
Sciolla, G
Zhao, M
Lindemann, D
Patel, PM
Robertson, SH
Schram, M
Biassoni, P
Lazzaro, A
Lombardo, V
Palombo, F
Stracka, S
Cremaldi, L
Godang, R
Kroeger, R
Sonnek, P
Summers, DJ
Nguyen, X
Simard, M
Taras, P
De Nardo, G
Monorchio, D
Onorato, G
Sciacca, C
Raven, G
Snoek, HL
Jessop, CP
Knoepfel, KJ
LoSecco, JM
Wang, WF
Corwin, LA
Honscheid, K
Kass, R
Blount, NL
Brau, J
Frey, R
Igonkina, O
Kolb, JA
Rahmat, R
Sinev, NB
Strom, D
Strube, J
Torrence, E
Castelli, G
Feltresi, E
Gagliardi, N
Margoni, M
Morandin, M
Posocco, M
Rotondo, M
Simonetto, F
Stroili, R
Ben-Haim, E
Bomben, M
Bonneaud, GR
Briand, H
Calderini, G
Chauveau, J
Hamon, O
Leruste, P
Marchiori, G
Ocariz, J
Prendki, J
Sitt, S
Biasini, M
Manoni, E
Rossi, A
Angelini, C
Batignani, G
Bettarini, S
Carpinelli, M
Casarosa, G
Cervelli, A
Forti, F
Giorgi, MA
Lusiani, A
Neri, N
Paoloni, E
Rizzo, G
Walsh, JJ
Pegna, DL
Lu, C
Olsen, J
Smith, AJS
Telnov, AV
Anulli, F
Baracchini, E
Cavoto, G
Faccini, R
Ferrarotto, F
Ferroni, F
Gaspero, M
Gioi, LL
Mazzoni, MA
Piredda, G
Renga, F
Buenger, C
Hartmann, T
Leddig, T
Schroder, H
Waldi, R
Adye, T
Olaiya, EO
Wilson, FF
Emery, S
de Monchenault, GH
Vasseur, G
Yeche, C
Allen, MT
Aston, D
Bard, DJ
Bartoldus, R
Benitez, JF
Cartaro, C
Convery, MR
Dorfan, J
Dubois-Felsmann, GP
Dunwoodie, W
Field, RC
Sevilla, MF
Fulsom, BG
Gabareen, AM
Graham, MT
Grenier, P
Hast, C
Innes, WR
Kelsey, MH
Kim, H
Kim, P
Kocian, ML
Leith, DWGS
Lewis, P
Li, S
Lindquist, B
Luitz, S
Luth, V
Lynch, HL
MacFarlane, DB
Muller, DR
Neal, H
Nelson, S
O'Grady, CP
Ofte, I
Perl, M
Pulliam, T
Ratcliff, BN
Roodman, A
Salnikov, AA
Santoro, V
Schindler, RH
Schwiening, J
Snyder, A
Su, D
Sullivan, MK
Sun, S
Suzuki, K
Thompson, JM
Va'vra, J
Wagner, AP
Weaver, M
Wisniewski, WJ
Wittgen, M
Wright, DH
Wulsin, HW
Yarritu, AK
Young, CC
Ziegler, V
Chen, XR
Park, W
Purohit, MV
White, RM
Wilson, JR
Randle-Conde, A
Sekula, SJ
Bellis, M
Burchat, PR
Miyashita, TS
Ahmed, S
Alam, MS
Ernst, JA
Pan, B
Saeed, MA
Zain, SB
Guttman, N
Soffer, A
Lund, P
Spanier, SM
Eckmann, R
Ritchie, JL
Ruland, AM
Schilling, CJ
Schwitters, RF
Wray, BC
Izen, JM
Lou, XC
Bianchi, F
Gamba, D
Pelliccioni, M
Lanceri, L
Vitale, L
Lopez-March, N
Martinez-Vidal, F
Oyanguren, A
Ahmed, H
Albert, J
Banerjee, S
Choi, HHF
Hamano, K
King, GJ
Kowalewski, R
Lewczuk, MJ
Lindsay, C
Nugent, IM
Roney, JM
Sobie, RJ
Gershon, TJ
Harrison, PF
Latham, TE
Puccio, EMT
Band, HR
Dasu, S
Flood, KT
Pan, Y
Prepost, R
Vuosalo, CO
Wu, SL
AF Sanchez, P. del Amo
Lees, J. P.
Poireau, V.
Prencipe, E.
Tisserand, V.
Garra Tico, J.
Grauges, E.
Martinelli, M.
Milanes, D. A.
Palano, A.
Pappagallo, M.
Eigen, G.
Stugu, B.
Sun, L.
Brown, D. N.
Kerth, L. T.
Kolomensky, Yu. G.
Lynch, G.
Osipenkov, I. L.
Koch, H.
Schroeder, T.
Asgeirsson, D. J.
Hearty, C.
Mattison, T. S.
McKenna, J. A.
Khan, A.
Blinov, V. E.
Buzykaev, A. R.
Druzhinin, V. P.
Golubev, V. B.
Kravchenko, E. A.
Onuchin, A. P.
Serednyakov, S. I.
Skovpen, Yu. I.
Solodov, E. P.
Todyshev, K. Yu.
Yushkov, A. N.
Bondioli, M.
Curry, S.
Kirkby, D.
Lankford, A. J.
Mandelkern, M.
Martin, E. C.
Stoker, D. P.
Atmacan, H.
Gary, J. W.
Liu, F.
Long, O.
Vitug, G. M.
Campagnari, C.
Hong, T. M.
Kovalskyi, D.
Richman, J. D.
West, C. A.
Eisner, A. M.
Heusch, C. A.
Kroseberg, J.
Lockman, W. S.
Martinez, A. J.
Schalk, T.
Schumm, B. A.
Seiden, A.
Winstrom, L. O.
Cheng, C. H.
Doll, D. A.
Echenard, B.
Hitlin, D. G.
Ongmongkolkul, P.
Porter, F. C.
Rakitin, A. Y.
Andreassen, R.
Dubrovin, M. S.
Meadows, B. T.
Sokoloff, M. D.
Bloom, P. C.
Ford, W. T.
Gaz, A.
Nagel, M.
Nauenberg, U.
Smith, J. G.
Wagner, S. R.
Ayad, R.
Toki, W. H.
Jasper, H.
Petzold, A.
Spaan, B.
Kobel, M. J.
Schubert, K. R.
Schwierz, R.
Bernard, D.
Verderi, M.
Clark, P. J.
Playfer, S.
Watson, J. E.
Andreotti, M.
Bettoni, D.
Bozzi, C.
Calabrese, R.
Cecchi, A.
Cibinetto, G.
Fioravanti, E.
Franchini, P.
Garzia, I.
Luppi, E.
Munerato, M.
Negrini, M.
Petrella, A.
Piemontese, L.
Baldini-Ferroli, R.
Calcaterra, A.
de Sangro, R.
Finocchiaro, G.
Nicolaci, M.
Pacetti, S.
Patteri, P.
Peruzzi, I. M.
Piccolo, M.
Rama, M.
Zallo, A.
Contri, R.
Guido, E.
Lo Vetere, M.
Monge, M. R.
Passaggio, S.
Patrignani, C.
Robutti, E.
Bhuyan, B.
Prasad, V.
Lee, C. L.
Morii, M.
Edwards, A. J.
Adametz, A.
Marks, J.
Uwer, U.
Bernlochner, F. U.
Ebert, M.
Lacker, H. M.
Lueck, T.
Volk, A.
Dauncey, P. D.
Tibbetts, M.
Behera, P. K.
Mallik, U.
Chen, C.
Cochran, J.
Crawley, H. B.
Meyer, W. T.
Prell, S.
Rosenberg, E. I.
Rubin, A. E.
Gritsan, A. V.
Guo, Z. J.
Arnaud, N.
Davier, M.
Derkach, D.
da Costa, J. Firmino
Grosdidier, G.
Le Diberder, F.
Lutz, A. M.
Malaescu, B.
Perez, A.
Roudeau, P.
Schune, M. H.
Serrano, J.
Sordini, V.
Stocchi, A.
Wang, L.
Wormser, G.
Lange, D. J.
Wright, D. M.
Bingham, I.
Chavez, C. A.
Coleman, J. P.
Fry, J. R.
Gabathuler, E.
Hutchcroft, D. E.
Payne, D. J.
Touramanis, C.
Bevan, A. J.
Di Lodovico, F.
Sacco, R.
Sigamani, M.
Cowan, G.
Paramesvaran, S.
Wren, A. C.
Brown, D. N.
Davis, C. L.
Denig, A. G.
Fritsch, M.
Gradl, W.
Hafner, A.
Alwyn, K. E.
Bailey, D.
Barlow, R. J.
Jackson, G.
Lafferty, G. D.
Anderson, J.
Cenci, R.
Jawahery, A.
Roberts, D. A.
Simi, G.
Tuggle, J. M.
Dallapiccola, C.
Salvati, E.
Cowan, R.
Dujmic, D.
Sciolla, G.
Zhao, M.
Lindemann, D.
Patel, P. M.
Robertson, S. H.
Schram, M.
Biassoni, P.
Lazzaro, A.
Lombardo, V.
Palombo, F.
Stracka, S.
Cremaldi, L.
Godang, R.
Kroeger, R.
Sonnek, P.
Summers, D. J.
Nguyen, X.
Simard, M.
Taras, P.
De Nardo, G.
Monorchio, D.
Onorato, G.
Sciacca, C.
Raven, G.
Snoek, H. L.
Jessop, C. P.
Knoepfel, K. J.
LoSecco, J. M.
Wang, W. F.
Corwin, L. A.
Honscheid, K.
Kass, R.
Blount, N. L.
Brau, J.
Frey, R.
Igonkina, O.
Kolb, J. A.
Rahmat, R.
Sinev, N. B.
Strom, D.
Strube, J.
Torrence, E.
Castelli, G.
Feltresi, E.
Gagliardi, N.
Margoni, M.
Morandin, M.
Posocco, M.
Rotondo, M.
Simonetto, F.
Stroili, R.
Ben-Haim, E.
Bomben, M.
Bonneaud, G. R.
Briand, H.
Calderini, G.
Chauveau, J.
Hamon, O.
Leruste, Ph.
Marchiori, G.
Ocariz, J.
Prendki, J.
Sitt, S.
Biasini, M.
Manoni, E.
Rossi, A.
Angelini, C.
Batignani, G.
Bettarini, S.
Carpinelli, M.
Casarosa, G.
Cervelli, A.
Forti, F.
Giorgi, M. A.
Lusiani, A.
Neri, N.
Paoloni, E.
Rizzo, G.
Walsh, J. J.
Pegna, D. Lopes
Lu, C.
Olsen, J.
Smith, A. J. S.
Telnov, A. V.
Anulli, F.
Baracchini, E.
Cavoto, G.
Faccini, R.
Ferrarotto, F.
Ferroni, F.
Gaspero, M.
Gioi, L. Li
Mazzoni, M. A.
Piredda, G.
Renga, F.
Buenger, C.
Hartmann, T.
Leddig, T.
Schroeder, H.
Waldi, R.
Adye, T.
Olaiya, E. O.
Wilson, F. F.
Emery, S.
de Monchenault, G. Hamel
Vasseur, G.
Yeche, Ch.
Allen, M. T.
Aston, D.
Bard, D. J.
Bartoldus, R.
Benitez, J. F.
Cartaro, C.
Convery, M. R.
Dorfan, J.
Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.
Dunwoodie, W.
Field, R. C.
Sevilla, M. Franco
Fulsom, B. G.
Gabareen, A. M.
Graham, M. T.
Grenier, P.
Hast, C.
Innes, W. R.
Kelsey, M. H.
Kim, H.
Kim, P.
Kocian, M. L.
Leith, D. W. G. S.
Lewis, P.
Li, S.
Lindquist, B.
Luitz, S.
Luth, V.
Lynch, H. L.
MacFarlane, D. B.
Muller, D. R.
Neal, H.
Nelson, S.
O'Grady, C. P.
Ofte, I.
Perl, M.
Pulliam, T.
Ratcliff, B. N.
Roodman, A.
Salnikov, A. A.
Santoro, V.
Schindler, R. H.
Schwiening, J.
Snyder, A.
Su, D.
Sullivan, M. K.
Sun, S.
Suzuki, K.
Thompson, J. M.
Va'vra, J.
Wagner, A. P.
Weaver, M.
Wisniewski, W. J.
Wittgen, M.
Wright, D. H.
Wulsin, H. W.
Yarritu, A. K.
Young, C. C.
Ziegler, V.
Chen, X. R.
Park, W.
Purohit, M. V.
White, R. M.
Wilson, J. R.
Randle-Conde, A.
Sekula, S. J.
Bellis, M.
Burchat, P. R.
Miyashita, T. S.
Ahmed, S.
Alam, M. S.
Ernst, J. A.
Pan, B.
Saeed, M. A.
Zain, S. B.
Guttman, N.
Soffer, A.
Lund, P.
Spanier, S. M.
Eckmann, R.
Ritchie, J. L.
Ruland, A. M.
Schilling, C. J.
Schwitters, R. F.
Wray, B. C.
Izen, J. M.
Lou, X. C.
Bianchi, F.
Gamba, D.
Pelliccioni, M.
Lanceri, L.
Vitale, L.
Lopez-March, N.
Martinez-Vidal, F.
Oyanguren, A.
Ahmed, H.
Albert, J.
Banerjee, Sw.
Choi, H. H. F.
Hamano, K.
King, G. J.
Kowalewski, R.
Lewczuk, M. J.
Lindsay, C.
Nugent, I. M.
Roney, J. M.
Sobie, R. J.
Gershon, T. J.
Harrison, P. F.
Latham, T. E.
Puccio, E. M. T.
Band, H. R.
Dasu, S.
Flood, K. T.
Pan, Y.
Prepost, R.
Vuosalo, C. O.
Wu, S. L.
CA BaBar Collaboration
TI Searches for the baryon- and lepton-number violating decays B-0 ->
Lambda(+)(c)l(-), B- -> Lambda l(-), and B- -> (Lambda)over-barl(-)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID ANNIHILATION
AB Searches for B mesons decaying to final states containing a baryon and a lepton are performed, where the baryon is either Lambda(c) or Lambda and the lepton is a muon or an electron. These decays violate both baryon and lepton number and would be a signature of physics beyond the standard model. No significant signal is observed in any of the decay modes, and upper limits in the range (3.2-520) x 10(-8) are set on the branching fractions at the 90% confidence level.
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[Garra Tico, J.; Grauges, E.] Univ Barcelona, Fac Fis, Dept ECM, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Martinelli, M.; Milanes, D. A.; Palano, A.; Pappagallo, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
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[Dauncey, P. D.; Tibbetts, M.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
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[Bevan, A. J.; Di Lodovico, F.; Sacco, R.; Sigamani, M.] Univ London, London E1 4NS, England.
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[Cremaldi, L.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Sonnek, P.; Summers, D. J.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
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[De Nardo, G.; Monorchio, D.; Onorato, G.; Sciacca, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
[De Nardo, G.; Monorchio, D.; Onorato, G.; Sciacca, C.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
[Raven, G.; Snoek, H. L.] Natl Inst Nucl Phys & High Energy Phys, NIKHEF, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands.
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[Biasini, M.; Manoni, E.; Rossi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
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[Allen, M. T.; Aston, D.; Bard, D. J.; Bartoldus, R.; Benitez, J. F.; Cartaro, C.; Convery, M. R.; Dorfan, J.; Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.; Dunwoodie, W.; Field, R. C.; Sevilla, M. Franco; Fulsom, B. G.; Gabareen, A. M.; Graham, M. T.; Grenier, P.; Hast, C.; Innes, W. R.; Kelsey, M. H.; Kim, H.; Kim, P.; Kocian, M. L.; Leith, D. W. G. S.; Lewis, P.; Li, S.; Lindquist, B.; Luitz, S.; Luth, V.; Lynch, H. L.; MacFarlane, D. B.; Muller, D. R.; Neal, H.; Nelson, S.; O'Grady, C. P.; Ofte, I.; Perl, M.; Pulliam, T.; Ratcliff, B. N.; Roodman, A.; Salnikov, A. A.; Santoro, V.; Schindler, R. H.; Schwiening, J.; Snyder, A.; Su, D.; Sullivan, M. K.; Sun, S.; Suzuki, K.; Thompson, J. M.; Va'vra, J.; Wagner, A. P.; Weaver, M.; Wisniewski, W. J.; Wittgen, M.; Wright, D. H.; Wulsin, H. W.; Yarritu, A. K.; Young, C. C.; Ziegler, V.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
[Chen, X. R.; Park, W.; Purohit, M. V.; White, R. M.; Wilson, J. R.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Randle-Conde, A.; Sekula, S. J.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Bellis, M.; Burchat, P. R.; Miyashita, T. S.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
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[Guttman, N.; Soffer, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Lund, P.; Spanier, S. M.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Eckmann, R.; Ritchie, J. L.; Ruland, A. M.; Schilling, C. J.; Schwitters, R. F.; Wray, B. C.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
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[Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.; Pelliccioni, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.; Pelliccioni, M.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Sperimentale, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
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[Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Lopez-March, N.; Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain.
[Ahmed, H.; Albert, J.; Banerjee, Sw.; Choi, H. H. F.; Hamano, K.; King, G. J.; Kowalewski, R.; Lewczuk, M. J.; Lindsay, C.; Nugent, I. M.; Roney, J. M.; Sobie, R. J.] Univ Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada.
[Gershon, T. J.; Harrison, P. F.; Latham, T. E.; Puccio, E. M. T.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
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[Carpinelli, M.] Univ Sassari, I-07100 Sassari, Italy.
RP Oyanguren, A (reprint author), Univ Savoie, LAPP, CNRS, IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
RI Oyanguren, Arantza/K-6454-2014; Neri, Nicola/G-3991-2012; Luppi,
Eleonora/A-4902-2015; Kravchenko, Evgeniy/F-5457-2015; Calabrese,
Roberto/G-4405-2015; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Rotondo,
Marcello/I-6043-2012; de Sangro, Riccardo/J-2901-2012; Saeed, Mohammad
Alam/J-7455-2012; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Patrignani,
Claudia/C-5223-2009; Monge, Maria Roberta/G-9127-2012; Martinez Vidal,
F*/L-7563-2014; Kolomensky, Yury/I-3510-2015; Lo Vetere,
Maurizio/J-5049-2012; Lusiani, Alberto/N-2976-2015; Morandin,
Mauro/A-3308-2016; Lusiani, Alberto/A-3329-2016; Stracka,
Simone/M-3931-2015; Di Lodovico, Francesca/L-9109-2016; Pappagallo,
Marco/R-3305-2016; Calcaterra, Alessandro/P-5260-2015; Frey,
Raymond/E-2830-2016;
OI Oyanguren, Arantza/0000-0002-8240-7300; Neri,
Nicola/0000-0002-6106-3756; Luppi, Eleonora/0000-0002-1072-5633;
Calabrese, Roberto/0000-0002-1354-5400; Forti,
Francesco/0000-0001-6535-7965; Rotondo, Marcello/0000-0001-5704-6163; de
Sangro, Riccardo/0000-0002-3808-5455; Saeed, Mohammad
Alam/0000-0002-3529-9255; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963;
Patrignani, Claudia/0000-0002-5882-1747; Monge, Maria
Roberta/0000-0003-1633-3195; Martinez Vidal, F*/0000-0001-6841-6035;
Kolomensky, Yury/0000-0001-8496-9975; Lo Vetere,
Maurizio/0000-0002-6520-4480; Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288;
Morandin, Mauro/0000-0003-4708-4240; Lusiani,
Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Stracka, Simone/0000-0003-0013-4714; Di
Lodovico, Francesca/0000-0003-3952-2175; Pappagallo,
Marco/0000-0001-7601-5602; Calcaterra, Alessandro/0000-0003-2670-4826;
Frey, Raymond/0000-0003-0341-2636; Raven, Gerhard/0000-0002-2897-5323
FU DOE; NSF (U.S.); NSERC (Canada); CEA; CNRS-IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG
(Germany); INFN (Italy); FOM (The Netherlands); NFR (Norway); MES
(Russia); MICIIN (Spain); STFC (United Kingdom); European Union; A. P.
Sloan Foundation (U.S.); Binational Science Foundation (U.S.-Israel)
FX We are grateful for the excellent luminosity and machine conditions
provided by our PEP-II colleagues, and for the substantial dedicated
effort from the computing organizations that support BABAR. The
collaborating institutions wish to thank SLAC for its support and kind
hospitality. This work is supported by DOE and NSF (U.S.), NSERC
(Canada), CEA and CNRS-IN2P3 (France), BMBF and DFG (Germany), INFN
(Italy), FOM (The Netherlands), NFR (Norway), MES (Russia), MICIIN
(Spain), STFC (United Kingdom). Individuals have received support from
the Marie Curie EIF (European Union), the A. P. Sloan Foundation (U.S.),
and the Binational Science Foundation (U.S.-Israel).
NR 24
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 9
AR 091101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.091101
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 765OS
UT WOS:000290718800001
ER
PT J
AU Boehly, TR
Goncharov, VN
Seka, W
Barrios, MA
Celliers, PM
Hicks, DG
Collins, GW
Hu, SX
Marozas, JA
Meyerhofer, DD
AF Boehly, T. R.
Goncharov, V. N.
Seka, W.
Barrios, M. A.
Celliers, P. M.
Hicks, D. G.
Collins, G. W.
Hu, S. X.
Marozas, J. A.
Meyerhofer, D. D.
TI Velocity and Timing of Multiple Spherically Converging Shock Waves in
Liquid Deuterium
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NATIONAL IGNITION FACILITY; LASER
AB The fuel entropy and required drive energy for an inertial confinement fusion implosion are set by a sequence of shocks that must be precisely timed to achieve ignition. This Letter reports measurements of multiple spherical shock waves in liquid deuterium that facilitate timing inertial confinement fusion shocks to the required precision. These experiments produced the highest shock velocity observed in liquid deuterium (U(s) = 135 km/s at similar to 2500 GPa) and also the first observation of convergence effects on the shock velocity. Simulations model the shock-timing results well when a nonlocal transport model is used in the coronal plasma.
C1 [Boehly, T. R.; Goncharov, V. N.; Seka, W.; Hu, S. X.; Marozas, J. A.; Meyerhofer, D. D.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
[Barrios, M. A.; Celliers, P. M.; Hicks, D. G.; Collins, G. W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Meyerhofer, D. D.] Univ Rochester, Dept Mech Engn, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
[Meyerhofer, D. D.] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
RP Boehly, TR (reprint author), Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, 250 E River Rd, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
RI Hu, Suxing/A-1265-2007; Collins, Gilbert/G-1009-2011; Goncharov,
Valeri/H-4471-2011; Hicks, Damien/B-5042-2015
OI Hu, Suxing/0000-0003-2465-3818; Hicks, Damien/0000-0001-8322-9983
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Inertial Confinement Fusion
[DE-FC52-08NA28302]; University of Rochester; New York State Energy
Research and Development Authority
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of
Inertial Confinement Fusion under Cooperative Agreement No.
DE-FC52-08NA28302, the University of Rochester, and the New York State
Energy Research and Development Authority. The support of DOE does not
constitute an endorsement by DOE of the views expressed in this article.
NR 19
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U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 19
AR 195005
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.195005
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 765SI
UT WOS:000290728500009
PM 21668170
ER
PT J
AU Albert, F
Anderson, SG
Gibson, DJ
Marsh, RA
Wu, SS
Siders, CW
Barty, CPJ
Hartemann, FV
AF Albert, F.
Anderson, S. G.
Gibson, D. J.
Marsh, R. A.
Wu, S. S.
Siders, C. W.
Barty, C. P. J.
Hartemann, F. V.
TI Design of narrow-band Compton scattering sources for nuclear resonance
fluorescence
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON
AB The design of narrow-band Compton scattering sources for specific applications using nuclear resonance fluorescence (NRF) is presented. NRF lines are extremely narrow (Delta E/E similar to 10(-6)) and require spectrally narrow sources to be excited selectively and efficiently. This paper focuses on the theory of spectral broadening mechanisms involved during Compton scattering of laser photons from relativistic electron beams. It is shown that in addition to the electron beam emittance, energy spread, and the laser parameters, nonlinear processes during the laser-electron interaction can have a detrimental effect on the gamma-ray source bandwidth, including a newly identified weakly nonlinear phase shift accumulated over the effective interaction duration. Finally, a design taking these mechanisms into consideration is outlined.
C1 [Albert, F.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, NIF, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Albert, F (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, NIF, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM albert6@llnl.gov
RI Albert, Felicie/G-2645-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; U.S. Department of
Homeland Security [HSHQDC-09-X-00554/0001]; Laboratory Directed Research
and Development Program at LLNL [09-SI-004]
FX The authors acknowledge useful discussions with D. P. McNabb. This work
was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC52-07NA27344, and supported by the U.S. Department of Homeland
Security under DNDO Contract No. HSHQDC-09-X-00554/0001. We also
acknowledge support from the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program at LLNL under tracking code 09-SI-004.
NR 22
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 5
AR 050703
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.050703
PG 11
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 765TC
UT WOS:000290730500001
ER
PT J
AU Biersmith, BH
Hammel, M
Geisbrecht, ER
Bouyain, S
AF Biersmith, Bridget H.
Hammel, Michal
Geisbrecht, Erika R.
Bouyain, Samuel
TI The Immunoglobulin-like Domains 1 and 2 of the Protein Tyrosine
Phosphatase LAR Adopt an Unusual Horseshoe-like Conformation
SO JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE cell adhesion; receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase; heparan sulfate
proteoglycans; immunoglobulin-like domains; crystal structure
ID MOTOR AXON GUIDANCE; LIGAND-BINDING MODULE; X-RAY-SCATTERING;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MICE LACKING; SULFATE PROTEOGLYCAN; DROSOPHILA
EMBRYO; STRUCTURAL BASIS; CELL-ADHESION; PTP-SIGMA
AB Neurogenesis depends on exquisitely regulated interactions between macromolecules on the cell surface and in the extracellular matrix. In particular, interactions between proteoglycans and members of the type Ha subgroup of receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases underlie crucial developmental processes such as the formation of synapses at the neuromuscular junction and the migration of axons to their appropriate targets. We report the crystal structures of the first and second immunoglobulin-like domains of the Drosophila type Ha receptor Dlar and its mouse homolog LAR. These two domains adopt an unusual antiparallel arrangement that has not been reported in tandem repeats of immunoglobulin-like domains and that is presumably conserved in all type Ha receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Bouyain, Samuel] Univ Missouri, Sch Biol Sci, Div Mol Biol & Biochem, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA.
[Biersmith, Bridget H.; Geisbrecht, Erika R.] Univ Missouri, Sch Biol Sci, Div Cell Biol & Biophys, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA.
[Hammel, Michal] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Bouyain, S (reprint author), Univ Missouri, Sch Biol Sci, Div Mol Biol & Biochem, 5100 Rockhill Rd, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA.
EM bouyains@umkc.edu
FU National Institute Of General Medical Sciences [R01GM088806]; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[W-31-109-Eng-38]; U.S. Department of Energy
FX The authors thank Brian Geisbrecht for helpful comments on the
manuscript. This work was supported by the National Institute Of General
Medical Sciences (award number R01GM088806). Use of the Advanced Photon
Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract no.
W-31-109-Eng-38. Data were collected at Southeast Regional Collaborative
Access Team beamlines at the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National
Laboratory. X-ray scattering technologies at the Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory SIBYLS beamline of the Advanced Light Source are
supported, in part, by the U.S. Department of Energy program Integrated
Diffraction Analysis Technologies (IDAT).
NR 47
TC 13
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U1 0
U2 0
PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI LONDON
PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND
SN 0022-2836
J9 J MOL BIOL
JI J. Mol. Biol.
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 408
IS 4
BP 616
EP 627
DI 10.1016/j.jmb.2011.03.013
PG 12
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 762SK
UT WOS:000290501200003
PM 21402080
ER
PT J
AU Close, D
Johnson, SJ
Sdano, MA
McDonald, SM
Robinson, H
Formosa, T
Hill, CP
AF Close, Devin
Johnson, Sean J.
Sdano, Matthew A.
McDonald, Seth M.
Robinson, Howard
Formosa, Tim
Hill, Christopher P.
TI Crystal Structures of the S. cerevisiae Spt6 Core and C-Terminal Tandem
SH2 Domain
SO JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE protein structure; protein function; gene expression; crystallography
ID RNA-POLYMERASE-II; TRANSCRIPTION ELONGATION-FACTORS; PROTEIN-STRUCTURE;
SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; IN-VIVO; OB-FOLD; BINDING; COMPLEX; CHROMATIN;
PHOSPHORYLATION
AB The conserved and essential eukaryotic protein Spt6 functions in transcription elongation, chromatin maintenance, and RNA processing. Spt6 has three characterized functions. It is a histone chaperone capable of reassembling nucleosomes, a central component of transcription elongation complexes, and is required for recruitment of RNA processing factors to elongating RNA polymerase II (RNAPII). Here, we report multiple crystal structures of the 168-kDa Spt6 protein from Saccharomyces cerevisiae that together represent essentially all of the ordered sequence. Our two structures of the similar to 900-residue core region reveal a series of putative nucleic acid and protein-protein interaction domains that fold into an elongated form that resembles the bacterial protein Tex. The similarity to a bacterial transcription factor suggests that the core domain performs nucleosomeindependent activities, and as with Tex, we find that Spt6 binds DNA. Unlike Tex, however, the Spt6 Si domain does not contribute to this activity. Crystal structures of the Spt6 C-terminal region reveal a tandem SH2 domain structure composed of two closely associated SH2 folds. One of these SH2 folds is cryptic, while the other shares striking structural similarity with metazoan SH2 domains and possesses structural features associated with the ability to bind phosphorylated substrates including phosphotyrosine. Binding studies with phosphopeptides that mimic the RNAPII C-terminal domain revealed affinities typical of other RNAPII C-terminal domain-binding proteins but did not indicate a specific interaction. Overall, these findings provide a structural foundation for understanding how Spt6 encodes several distinct functions within a single polypeptide chain. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Close, Devin; Sdano, Matthew A.; McDonald, Seth M.; Formosa, Tim; Hill, Christopher P.] Univ Utah, Dept Biochem, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Johnson, Sean J.] Utah State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Logan, UT 84322 USA.
[Robinson, Howard] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Hill, CP (reprint author), Univ Utah, Dept Biochem, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
EM chris@biochem.utah.edu
RI Johnson, Sean/G-8191-2012
FU National Cancer Institute [P30CA042014]; Offices of Biological and
Environmental Research; U.S. Department of Energy; National Center for
Research Resources of the National Institutes of Health (NIH);
Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research;
NIH, National Center for Research Resources; Biomedical Technology
Program; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; NIH [RO1
GM076242]; [GM074368]
FX We thank Hua Xin and Charisse Kettelkamp for technical assistance and
Heidi Schubert for advice with the crystallographic analysis. Portions
of this work were performed in Core Facilities at the University of
Utah, which were supported by P30CA042014 from the National Cancer
Institute. Some of the X-ray diffraction data for this study were
measured at the National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS). Financial
support for NSLS comes principally from the Offices of Biological and
Environmental Research and of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy and from the National Center for Research Resources
of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Portions of this research
were performed at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (SSRL),
a national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The SSRL
Structural Molecular Biology Program is supported by the Department of
Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, and the NIH,
National Center for Research Resources, Biomedical Technology Program,
and the National Institute of General Medical Sciences. S.J.J. was
supported by a postdoctoral fellowship (GM074368). This work was
supported by NIH grant RO1 GM076242.
NR 64
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U1 1
U2 3
PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI LONDON
PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND
SN 0022-2836
EI 1089-8638
J9 J MOL BIOL
JI J. Mol. Biol.
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 408
IS 4
BP 697
EP 713
DI 10.1016/j.jmb.2011.03.002
PG 17
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 762SK
UT WOS:000290501200009
PM 21419780
ER
PT J
AU Blankenship, RE
Tiede, DM
Barber, J
Brudvig, GW
Fleming, G
Ghirardi, M
Gunner, MR
Junge, W
Kramer, DM
Melis, A
Moore, TA
Moser, CC
Nocera, DG
Nozik, AJ
Ort, DR
Parson, WW
Prince, RC
Sayre, RT
AF Blankenship, Robert E.
Tiede, David M.
Barber, James
Brudvig, Gary W.
Fleming, Graham
Ghirardi, Maria
Gunner, M. R.
Junge, Wolfgang
Kramer, David M.
Melis, Anastasios
Moore, Thomas A.
Moser, Christopher C.
Nocera, Daniel G.
Nozik, Arthur J.
Ort, Donald R.
Parson, William W.
Prince, Roger C.
Sayre, Richard T.
TI Comparing Photosynthetic and Photovoltaic Efficiencies and Recognizing
the Potential for Improvement
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Review
ID CO2 CONCENTRATING MECHANISMS; SOLAR-ENERGY; CARBON FIXATION; QUANTUM
YIELD; CHLOROPHYLL; CONVERSION; BIOFUELS; CYCLE; HYDROGENASES;
MICROALGAE
AB Comparing photosynthetic and photovoltaic efficiencies is not a simple issue. Although both processes harvest the energy in sunlight, they operate in distinctly different ways and produce different types of products: biomass or chemical fuels in the case of natural photosynthesis and nonstored electrical current in the case of photovoltaics. In order to find common ground for evaluating energy-conversion efficiency, we compare natural photosynthesis with present technologies for photovoltaic-driven electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen. Photovoltaic-driven electrolysis is the more efficient process when measured on an annual basis, yet short-term yields for photosynthetic conversion under optimal conditions come within a factor of 2 or 3 of the photovoltaic benchmark. We consider opportunities in which the frontiers of synthetic biology might be used to enhance natural photosynthesis for improved solar energy conversion efficiency.
C1 [Blankenship, Robert E.] Washington Univ, Dept Biol, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[Blankenship, Robert E.] Washington Univ, Dept Chem, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[Tiede, David M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Barber, James] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Div Mol Biosci, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Barber, James] Politecn Torino, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, I-10129 Turin, Italy.
[Brudvig, Gary W.] Yale Univ, Dept Chem, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Fleming, Graham] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Fleming, Graham] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ghirardi, Maria] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Gunner, M. R.] CUNY, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10031 USA.
[Junge, Wolfgang] Univ Osnabruck, Div Biophys, D-49069 Osnabruck, Germany.
[Kramer, David M.] Michigan State Univ, Biochem & Mol Biol & DOE Plant Res Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Melis, Anastasios] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Moore, Thomas A.] Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Moser, Christopher C.] Univ Penn, Dept Biochem & Biophys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Nocera, Daniel G.] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Nozik, Arthur J.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Ort, Donald R.] Univ Illinois, USDA, ARS, Photosynth Res Unit, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Parson, William W.] Univ Washington, Dept Biochem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Prince, Roger C.] ExxonMobil Biomed Sci, Annandale, NJ 08801 USA.
[Sayre, Richard T.] Donald Danforth Plant Sci Ctr, St Louis, MO 63132 USA.
RP Blankenship, RE (reprint author), Washington Univ, Dept Biol, Campus Box 1137, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
EM blankenship@wustl.edu; tiede@anl.gov
RI Junge, Wolfgang/F-6289-2012; Nozik, Arthur/A-1481-2012; Nozik,
Arthur/P-2641-2016;
OI Sayre, Richard/0000-0002-3153-7084
FU Council on Chemical and Biochemical Sciences of the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX This article evolved from presentations and discussions at the workshop
"What is the Efficiency of Photosynthesis?" held in May 2009 in
Albuquerque, New Mexico, sponsored by the Council on Chemical and
Biochemical Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The authors thank the members
of the Council for their encouragement and assistance in developing this
workshop. In addition, the authors are indebted to the agencies
responsible for funding their individual research efforts, without which
this work would not have been possible.
NR 64
TC 518
Z9 524
U1 79
U2 700
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 332
IS 6031
BP 805
EP 809
DI 10.1126/science.1200165
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 763CD
UT WOS:000290529900037
PM 21566184
ER
PT J
AU Pratt, EJ
Hunt, B
Gadagkar, V
Yamashita, M
Graf, MJ
Balatsky, AV
Davis, JC
AF Pratt, E. J.
Hunt, B.
Gadagkar, V.
Yamashita, M.
Graf, M. J.
Balatsky, A. V.
Davis, J. C.
TI Interplay of Rotational, Relaxational, and Shear Dynamics in Solid He-4
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERSOLIDITY; TRANSITION; HELIUM
AB Using a high-sensitivity torsional oscillator (TO) technique, we mapped the rotational and relaxational dynamics of solid helium-4 (He-4) throughout the parameter range of the proposed supersolidity. We found evidence that the same microscopic excitations controlling the torsional oscillator motions are generated independently by thermal and mechanical stimulation. Moreover, a measure for the relaxation times of these excitations diverges smoothly without any indication for a critical temperature or critical velocity of a supersolid transition. Finally, we demonstrated that the combined temperature-velocity dependence of the TO response is indistinguishable from the combined temperature-strain dependence of the solid's shear modulus. This implies that the rotational responses of solid He-4 attributed to supersolidity are associated with generation of the same microscopic excitations as those produced by direct shear strain.
C1 [Pratt, E. J.; Hunt, B.; Gadagkar, V.; Davis, J. C.] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Atom & Solid State Phys Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Pratt, E. J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93016 USA.
[Hunt, B.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Yamashita, M.] Kyoto Univ, Dept Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
[Graf, M. J.; Balatsky, A. V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Graf, M. J.; Balatsky, A. V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Davis, J. C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Davis, J. C.] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland.
RP Davis, JC (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Atom & Solid State Phys Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
EM jcdavis@ccmr.cornell.edu
RI YAMASHITA, MINORU/D-6556-2011; Pratt, Ethan/E-8714-2011; Hunt,
Benjamin/C-3395-2017
OI Hunt, Benjamin/0000-0002-5008-8042
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0806629, NSF PHY05-51164]; U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Laboratory Directed Research
and Development program
FX We are grateful for discussions and communications with J. Beamish, D.
M. Ceperley, M. H. W. Chan, J. Day, A. T. Dorsey, R. B. Hallock, H.
Kojima, D. M. Lee, A. J. Leggett, E. Mueller, D. R. Nelson, J. M.
Parpia, N. V. Prokof'ev, J. D. Reppy, P. C. E. Stamp, B. Svistunov, and
M. Troyer. These studies were supported by the National Science
Foundation under grants DMR-0806629 and NSF PHY05-51164 to the Kavli
Institute for Theoretical Physics. Work at Los Alamos was supported by
U.S. Department of Energy grant DE-AC52-06NA25396 to the Center for
Integrated Nanotechnologies and through the Laboratory Directed Research
and Development program.
NR 34
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 332
IS 6031
BP 821
EP 824
DI 10.1126/science.1203080
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 763CD
UT WOS:000290529900040
PM 21566187
ER
PT J
AU Larsen, PE
Sreedasyam, A
Trivedi, G
Podila, GK
Cseke, LJ
Collart, FR
AF Larsen, Peter E.
Sreedasyam, Avinash
Trivedi, Geetika
Podila, Gopi K.
Cseke, Leland J.
Collart, Frank R.
TI Using next generation transcriptome sequencing to predict an
ectomycorrhizal metabolome
SO BMC SYSTEMS BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL SYMBIOSIS; FUNGUS LACCARIA-BICOLOR; RNA-SEQ;
NITROGEN-FIXATION; ORGANIC NITROGEN; PINUS-SYLVESTRIS; POPULUS-TREMULA;
GENE; PHOSPHATE; PLANTS
AB Background: Mycorrhizae, symbiotic interactions between soil fungi and tree roots, are ubiquitous in terrestrial ecosystems. The fungi contribute phosphorous, nitrogen and mobilized nutrients from organic matter in the soil and in return the fungus receives photosynthetically-derived carbohydrates. This union of plant and fungal metabolisms is the mycorrhizal metabolome. Understanding this symbiotic relationship at a molecular level provides important contributions to the understanding of forest ecosystems and global carbon cycling.
Results: We generated next generation short-read transcriptomic sequencing data from fully-formed ectomycorrhizae between Laccaria bicolor and aspen (Populus tremuloides) roots. The transcriptomic data was used to identify statistically significantly expressed gene models using a bootstrap-style approach, and these expressed genes were mapped to specific metabolic pathways. Integration of expressed genes that code for metabolic enzymes and the set of expressed membrane transporters generates a predictive model of the ectomycorrhizal metabolome. The generated model of mycorrhizal metabolome predicts that the specific compounds glycine, glutamate, and allantoin are synthesized by L. bicolor and that these compounds or their metabolites may be used for the benefit of aspen in exchange for the photosynthetically-derived sugars fructose and glucose.
Conclusions: The analysis illustrates an approach to generate testable biological hypotheses to investigate the complex molecular interactions that drive ectomycorrhizal symbiosis. These models are consistent with experimental environmental data and provide insight into the molecular exchange processes for organisms in this complex ecosystem. The method used here for predicting metabolomic models of mycorrhizal systems from deep RNA sequencing data can be generalized and is broadly applicable to transcriptomic data derived from complex systems.
C1 [Larsen, Peter E.; Collart, Frank R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Lemont, IL 60490 USA.
[Sreedasyam, Avinash; Trivedi, Geetika; Podila, Gopi K.; Cseke, Leland J.] Univ Alabama, Dept Biol Sci, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA.
RP Larsen, PE (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Lemont, IL 60490 USA.
EM plarsen@anl.gov
OI Collart, Frank/0000-0001-6942-4483
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC,
Operator of Argonne National Laboratory ("Argonne"). Argonne, a U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The U.S. Government retains for itself,
and others acting on its behalf, a paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable
worldwide license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative
works, distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display
publicly, by or on behalf of the Government.
NR 67
TC 23
Z9 24
U1 10
U2 76
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1752-0509
J9 BMC SYST BIOL
JI BMC Syst. Biol.
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 5
AR 70
DI 10.1186/1752-0509-5-70
PG 14
WC Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Mathematical & Computational Biology
GA 780TL
UT WOS:000291882000001
PM 21569493
ER
PT J
AU Barton, NR
Bernier, JV
Knap, J
Sunwoo, AJ
Cerreta, EK
Turner, TJ
AF Barton, Nathan R.
Bernier, Joel V.
Knap, Jaroslaw
Sunwoo, Anne J.
Cerreta, Ellen K.
Turner, Todd J.
TI A call to arms for task parallelism in multi-scale materials modeling
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN ENGINEERING
LA English
DT Article
DE solids; materials science; multiscale; plasticity; parallelization;
finite element methods
ID SITU ADAPTIVE TABULATION; POLYCRYSTALLINE SOLIDS; COMPONENT
ARCHITECTURE; DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR; CRYSTAL PLASTICITY; STRAIN RATES;
SIMULATION; TITANIUM; TEXTURE; ALLOY
AB Simulations based on multi-scale material models enabled by adaptive sampling have demonstrated speedup factors exceeding an order of magnitude. The use of these methods in parallel computing is hampered by dynamic load imbalance, with load imbalance measurably reducing the achieved speedup. Here we discuss these issues in the context of task parallelism, showing results achieved to date and discussing possibilities for further improvement. In some cases, the task parallelism methods employed to date are able to restore much of the potential wall-clock speedup. The specific application highlighted here focuses on the connection between microstructure and material performance using a polycrystal plasticity-based multi-scale method. However, the parallel load balancing issues are germane to a broad class of multi-scale problems. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Barton, Nathan R.; Bernier, Joel V.; Sunwoo, Anne J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Knap, Jaroslaw] USA, Res Lab, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005 USA.
[Cerreta, Ellen K.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Turner, Todd J.] USAF, Res Lab, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA.
RP Barton, NR (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM barton22@llnl.gov
FU agency of the United States government; U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344
(LLNL-JRNL-426324)]
FX This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency
of the United States government. Neither the United States government
nor Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, nor any of their
employees makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal
liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or
usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed,
or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights.
Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service
by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not
necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or
favoring by the United States government or Lawrence Livermore National
Security, LLC. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not
necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, and shall not be used for
advertising or product endorsement purposes.; This work was performed
under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344
(LLNL-JRNL-426324). We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of the
members of the Babel and Co-op teams, the cooperation of the Ale3d
development team, the resources provided by Livermore Computing, and DOD
support of ongoing research through James Mackiewicz.
NR 69
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 9
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0029-5981
J9 INT J NUMER METH ENG
JI Int. J. Numer. Methods Eng.
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 86
IS 6
BP 744
EP 764
DI 10.1002/nme.3071
PG 21
WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary
Applications
SC Engineering; Mathematics
GA 748CZ
UT WOS:000289368900004
ER
PT J
AU Iqbal, U
Albaghdadi, H
Nieh, MP
Tuor, UI
Mester, Z
Stanimirovic, D
Katsaras, J
Abulrob, A
AF Iqbal, Umar
Albaghdadi, Homam
Nieh, Mu-Ping
Tuor, Ursula I.
Mester, Zoltan
Stanimirovic, Danica
Katsaras, John
Abulrob, Abedelnasser
TI Small unilamellar vesicles: a platform technology for molecular imaging
of brain tumors
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID HUMAN GLIOBLASTOMA CELLS; IN-VIVO; KINETIC-ANALYSIS; ANGIOGENESIS;
LIPOSOMES; RECEPTOR; TIME; IDENTIFICATION; NANOPARTICLES; ANTIBODIES
AB Molecular imaging enables the non-invasive investigation of cellular and molecular processes. Although there are challenges to overcome, the development of targeted contrast agents to increase the sensitivity of molecular imaging techniques is essential for their clinical translation. In this study, spontaneously forming, small unilamellar vesicles (sULVs) (30 nm diameter) were used as a platform to build a bimodal (i.e., optical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)) targeted contrast agent for the molecular imaging of brain tumors. sULVs were loaded with a gadolinium (Gd) chelated lipid (Gd-DPTA-BOA), functionalized with targeting antibodies (anti-EGFR monoclonal and anti-IGFBP7 single domain), and incorporated a near infrared dye (Cy5.5). The resultant sULVs were characterized in vitro using small angle neutron scattering (SANS), phantom MRI and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Antibody targeted and nontargeted Gd loaded sULVs labeled with Cy5.5 were assessed in vivo in a brain tumor model in mice using time domain optical imaging and MRI. The results demonstrated that a spontaneously forming, nanosized ULVs loaded with a high payload of Gd can selectively target and image, using MR and optical imaging, brain tumor vessels when functionalized with anti-IGFBP7 single domain antibodies. The unique features of these targeted sULVs make them promising molecular MRI contrast agents.
C1 [Iqbal, Umar; Albaghdadi, Homam; Stanimirovic, Danica; Abulrob, Abedelnasser] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Biol Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada.
[Nieh, Mu-Ping; Katsaras, John] Natl Res Council Canada, Canadian Neutron Beam Ctr, Chalk River Labs, Chalk River, ON K0J 1J0, Canada.
[Nieh, Mu-Ping] Univ Connecticut, Dept Chem Mat & Biomol Engn, Inst Mat Sci, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Tuor, Ursula I.] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Biodiagnost W, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada.
[Mester, Zoltan] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Natl Measurements Stand, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada.
[Katsaras, John] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
RP Iqbal, U (reprint author), Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Biol Sci, 1200 Montreal Rd, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada.
EM Abedelnasser.abulrob@nrc.gc.ca
RI Mester, Zoltan/F-3154-2013;
OI Mester, Zoltan/0000-0002-2377-2615; Nieh, Mu-Ping/0000-0003-4462-8716;
Katsaras, John/0000-0002-8937-4177
NR 41
TC 9
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 8
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
EI 1361-6528
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD MAY 13
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 19
AR 195102
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/22/19/195102
PG 15
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 739WE
UT WOS:000288750800002
PM 21436507
ER
PT J
AU Draganic, IN
Seely, DG
Havener, CC
AF Draganic, I. N.
Seely, D. G.
Havener, C. C.
TI Low-energy charge transfer between C5+ and atomic hydrogen
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID MERGED-BEAMS MEASUREMENTS; ELECTRON-CAPTURE; CROSS-SECTIONS; X-RAY;
IONS; COLLISIONS; EXCHANGE; IONIZATION; H-2
AB Charge transfer with carbon ions has been identified as important in both magnetic fusion plasma devices and, more recently, in solar wind interactions with comets, planets, or neutrals in the heliosphere. A merged-beams technique is used to measure the absolute total charge-transfer cross section for C5+ and atomic H over four orders of magnitude in collision energy, from 12 000 to 0.64 eV/u. The present measurements are compared with previous measurements using an atomic hydrogen target and benchmark available classical trajectory Monte Carlo and molecular-orbital close-coupling calculations. An observed increasing cross section below 10 eV/u is attributed to trajectory effects due to the ion-induced dipole attraction between reactants.
C1 [Draganic, I. N.; Havener, C. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Seely, D. G.] Albion Coll, Dept Phys, Albion, MI 49224 USA.
RP Draganic, IN (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
FU Office of Fusion Energy Sciences; Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US
Department of Energy; NASA [NNH07ZDA001]; ORNL
FX This research is supported by the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences and
the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy. I.N.D is
supported by the NASA Solar & Heliospheric Physics Program (Grant No.
NNH07ZDA001) and acknowledges support from the ORNL Postdoctoral
Research Associates Program administered jointly by the Oak Ridge
Institute for Science and Education and Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
NR 27
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Z9 9
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054701
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.83.054701
PG 4
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 762ZE
UT WOS:000290520300015
ER
PT J
AU Jansen, GR
Hjorth-Jensen, M
Hagen, G
Papenbrock, T
AF Jansen, G. R.
Hjorth-Jensen, M.
Hagen, G.
Papenbrock, T.
TI Toward open-shell nuclei with coupled-cluster theory
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID EFFECTIVE-FIELD THEORY; CHIRAL LAGRANGIANS; SYSTEMS; FORCES; STATE; O-16
AB We develop a method based on equation-of-motion coupled-cluster theory to describe properties of open-shell nuclei with A +/- 2 nucleons outside a closed shell. We perform proof-of-principle calculations for the ground states of the helium isotopes He3-6 and the first excited 2(+) state in He-6. The comparison with exact results from matrix diagonalization in small model spaces demonstrates the accuracy of the coupled-cluster methods. Three-particle-one-hole excitations of He-4 play an important role for the accurate description of He-6. For the open-shell nucleus He-6, the computational cost of the method is comparable with the coupled-cluster singles-and-doubles approximation while its accuracy is similar to the coupled-cluster with singles, doubles, and triples excitations.
C1 [Jansen, G. R.; Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Jansen, G. R.; Hjorth-Jensen, M.] Univ Oslo, Ctr Math Applicat, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Hagen, G.; Papenbrock, T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Hagen, G.; Papenbrock, T.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Papenbrock, T.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Papenbrock, T.] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany.
RP Jansen, GR (reprint author), Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, POB 1048, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
RI Hagen, Gaute/I-6146-2012;
OI Hagen, Gaute/0000-0001-6019-1687; Jansen, Gustav R./0000-0003-3558-0968;
Papenbrock, Thomas/0000-0001-8733-2849
FU US Department of Energy (University of Tennessee) [DE-FG02-96ER40963];
UNEDF SciDAC [DE-FC02-07ER41457]; Research Council of Norway; Alexander
von Humboldt Stiftung
FX We thank Oyvind Jensen for several discussions. T.P. thanks the Institut
fur Kernphysik, Technische Universitat Darmstadt, and the GSI
Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung for their hospitality. This
work was supported in part by the US Department of Energy, Grants No.
DE-FG02-96ER40963 (University of Tennessee), and No. DE-FC02-07ER41457
(UNEDF SciDAC), the Research Council of Norway, and the Alexander von
Humboldt Stiftung. This research used computational resources of the
Notur project in Norway and the National Center for Computational
Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
NR 46
TC 44
Z9 44
U1 2
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 054306
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054306
PG 9
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 762ZR
UT WOS:000290522200003
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Gonzalez, BA
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Apresyan, A
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bauer, G
Bedeschi, F
Beecher, D
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Binkley, M
Bisello, D
Bizjak, I
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brau, B
Brigliadori, L
Brisuda, A
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Bucciantonio, M
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Budd, S
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Buzatu, A
Calancha, C
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Campbell, M
Canelli, F
Canepa, A
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Carron, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Chlebana, F
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Chou, JP
Chung, WH
Chung, YS
Ciobanu, CI
Ciocci, MA
Clark, A
Compostella, G
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Crescioli, F
Almenar, CC
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
Dagenhart, D
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
de Barbaro, P
De Cecco, S
De Lorenzo, G
Dell'Orso, M
Deluca, C
Demortier, L
Deng, J
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dong, P
Dorigo, M
Dorigo, T
Ebina, K
Elagin, A
Eppig, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, D
Errede, S
Ershaidat, N
Eusebi, R
Fang, HC
Farrington, S
Feindt, M
Fernandez, P
Ferrazza, C
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Frank, MJ
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Funakoshi, Y
Furic, I
Gallinaro, M
Galyardt, J
Garcia, JE
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakoumopoulou, V
Giannetti, P
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giunta, M
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Goldschmidt, N
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Gonzalez, O
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Gunay-Unalan, Z
Haber, C
Hahn, SR
Halkiadakis, E
Hamaguchi, A
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, D
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heck, M
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hewamanage, S
Hidas, D
Hocker, A
Hopkins, W
Horn, D
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Hurwitz, M
Husemann, U
Hussain, N
Hussein, M
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jha, MK
Jindariani, S
Johnson, W
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Khotilovich, V
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, HW
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Klimenko, S
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Krop, D
Krumnack, N
Kruse, M
Krutelyov, V
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Kwang, S
Laasanen, AT
Lami, S
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lander, RL
Lannon, K
Lath, A
Latino, G
LeCompte, T
Lee, E
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Lee, SW
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Limosani, A
Lin, CJ
Linacre, J
Lindgren, M
Lipeles, E
Lister, A
Litvintsev, DO
Liu, C
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Lockyer, NS
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maeshima, K
Makhoul, K
Maksimovic, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Marino, C
Martinez, M
Martinez-Ballarin, R
Mastrandrea, P
Mathis, M
Mattson, ME
Mazzanti, P
McFarland, KS
McIntyre, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Menzione, A
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Mondragon, MN
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Morlock, J
Fernandez, PM
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
Neu, C
Neubauer, MS
Nielsen, J
Nodulman, L
Norniella, O
Nurse, E
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Okusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Griso, SP
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Papadimitriou, V
Paramonov, AA
Patrick, J
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Pellett, DE
Penzo, A
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Potamianos, K
Poukhov, O
Prokoshin, F
Pronko, A
Ptohos, F
Pueschel, E
Punzi, G
Pursley, J
Rahaman, A
Ramakrishnan, V
Ranjan, N
Rao, K
Redondo, I
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodrigo, T
Rodriguez, T
Rogers, E
Rolli, S
Roser, R
Rossi, M
Rubbo, F
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sartori, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, A
Schmidt, EE
Schmidt, MP
Schmitt, M
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Scribano, A
Scuri, F
Sedov, A
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Sfyrla, A
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shiraishi, S
Shochet, M
Shreyber, I
Simonenko, A
Sinervo, P
Sissakian, A
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Soha, A
Somalwar, S
Sorin, V
Squillacioti, P
Stancari, M
Stanitzki, M
St Denis, R
Stelzer, B
Stelzer-Chilton, O
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Strycker, GL
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thome, J
Thompson, GA
Thomson, E
Ttito-Guzman, P
Tkaczyk, S
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefson, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Tu, Y
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Varganov, A
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vidal, M
Vila, I
Vilar, R
Vizan, J
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wagner, RL
Wakisaka, T
Wallny, R
Wang, SM
Warburton, A
Waters, D
Weinberger, M
Wester, WC
Whitehouse, B
Whiteson, D
Wicklund, AB
Wicklund, E
Wilbur, S
Wick, F
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
Wittich, P
Wolbers, S
Wolfe, H
Wright, T
Wu, X
Wu, Z
Yamamoto, K
Yamaoka, J
Yang, T
Yang, UK
Yang, YC
Yao, WM
Yeh, GP
Yi, K
Yoh, J
Yorita, K
Yoshida, T
Yu, GB
Yu, I
Yu, SS
Yun, JC
Zanetti, A
Zeng, Y
Zucchelli, S
AF Aaltonen, T.
Alvarez Gonzalez, B.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Appel, J. A.
Apresyan, A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Asaadi, J.
Ashmanskas, W.
Auerbach, B.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Barria, P.
Bartos, P.
Bauce, M.
Bauer, G.
Bedeschi, F.
Beecher, D.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Bland, K. R.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Bortoletto, D.
Boudreau, J.
Boveia, A.
Brau, B.
Brigliadori, L.
Brisuda, A.
Bromberg, C.
Brucken, E.
Bucciantonio, M.
Budagov, J.
Budd, H. S.
Budd, S.
Burkett, K.
Busetto, G.
Bussey, P.
Buzatu, A.
Calancha, C.
Camarda, S.
Campanelli, M.
Campbell, M.
Canelli, F.
Canepa, A.
Carls, B.
Carlsmith, D.
Carosi, R.
Carrillo, S.
Carron, S.
Casal, B.
Casarsa, M.
Castro, A.
Catastini, P.
Cauz, D.
Cavaliere, V.
Cavalli-Sforza, M.
Cerri, A.
Cerrito, L.
Chen, Y. C.
Chertok, M.
Chiarelli, G.
Chlachidze, G.
Chlebana, F.
Cho, K.
Chokheli, D.
Chou, J. P.
Chung, W. H.
Chung, Y. S.
Ciobanu, C. I.
Ciocci, M. A.
Clark, A.
Compostella, G.
Convery, M. E.
Conway, J.
Corbo, M.
Cordelli, M.
Cox, C. A.
Cox, D. J.
Crescioli, F.
Almenar, C. Cuenca
Cuevas, J.
Culbertson, R.
Dagenhart, D.
d'Ascenzo, N.
Datta, M.
de Barbaro, P.
De Cecco, S.
De Lorenzo, G.
Dell'Orso, M.
Deluca, C.
Demortier, L.
Deng, J.
Deninno, M.
Devoto, F.
d'Errico, M.
Di Canto, A.
Di Ruzza, B.
Dittmann, J. R.
D'Onofrio, M.
Donati, S.
Dong, P.
Dorigo, M.
Dorigo, T.
Ebina, K.
Elagin, A.
Eppig, A.
Erbacher, R.
Errede, D.
Errede, S.
Ershaidat, N.
Eusebi, R.
Fang, H. C.
Farrington, S.
Feindt, M.
Fernandez, P.
Ferrazza, C.
Field, R.
Flanagan, G.
Forrest, R.
Frank, M. J.
Franklin, M.
Freeman, J. C.
Funakoshi, Y.
Furic, I.
Gallinaro, M.
Galyardt, J.
Garcia, J. E.
Garfinkel, A. F.
Garosi, P.
Gerberich, H.
Gerchtein, E.
Giagu, S.
Giakoumopoulou, V.
Giannetti, P.
Gibson, K.
Ginsburg, C. M.
Giokaris, N.
Giromini, P.
Giunta, M.
Giurgiu, G.
Glagolev, V.
Glenzinski, D.
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CA CDF Collaboration
TI Search for Production of Heavy Particles Decaying to Top Quarks and
Invisible Particles in p(p)over-bar Collisions at root s=1.96 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHYSICS
AB We present a search for a new particle T' decaying to top quark via T' -> t + X, where X is an invisible particle. In a data sample with 4.8 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the CDF II detector at Fermilab in p (p) over bar collisions with root s = 1.96 TeV, we search for pair production of T' in the lepton + jets channel, p (p) over bar -> t (t) over bar + X + X -> lvbqq'b + X + X. We interpret our results primarily in terms of a model where T' are exotic fourth generation quarks and X are dark matter particles. Current direct and indirect bounds on such exotic quarks restrict their masses to be between 300 and 600 GeV/c(2), the dark matter particle mass being anywhere below m(T'). The data are consistent with standard model expectations, and we set 95% confidence level limits on the generic production of T'(T) over bar -> t (t) over bar + X + X. For the dark matter model we exclude T' at 95% confidence level up to m(T)' = 360 GeV/c(2) for m(X) <= 100 GeV/c(2).
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[Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.] Univ Trieste Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Miyake, H.; Nagai, Y.; Sato, K.; Shimojima, M.; Sudo, Y.; Takemasa, K.; Takeuchi, Y.; Tomura, T.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hare, M.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Whitehouse, B.] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Group, R. C.; Neu, C.; Oksuzian, I.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22906 USA.
[Arisawa, T.; Ebina, K.; Funakoshi, Y.; Kimura, N.; Kondo, K.; Naganoma, J.; Sakurai, Y.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo 169, Japan.
[Harr, R. F.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Chung, W. H.; Herndon, M.; Pondrom, L.; Pursley, J.; Ramakrishnan, V.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Auerbach, B.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Husemann, U.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.; Schmidt, M. P.; Stanitzki, M.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
RI Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Grinstein,
Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; Chiarelli, Giorgio/E-8953-2012; unalan,
zeynep/C-6660-2015; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015;
Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; ciocci, maria agnese /I-2153-2015;
Introzzi, Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; Ruiz,
Alberto/E-4473-2011; Lysak, Roman/H-2995-2014; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; De Cecco, Sandro/B-1016-2012; St.Denis,
Richard/C-8997-2012; manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Amerio,
Silvia/J-4605-2012; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013;
Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim, Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Martinez Ballarin,
Roberto/K-9209-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; Canelli, Florencia/O-9693-2016
OI Moon, Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155;
Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; unalan,
zeynep/0000-0003-2570-7611; ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462;
Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino,
Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Punzi,
Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Warburton,
Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Martinez Ballarin,
Roberto/0000-0003-0588-6720; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Canelli,
Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; World Class
University, the National Research Foundation of Korea; Science and
Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK; Institut
National de Physique Nucleaire et Physique des Particules/CNRS; Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion;
Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; Slovak RD Agency; Academy of
Finland
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the
National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National
Science Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur
Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the World Class University Program, the
National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and Technology
Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK; the Institut National de
Physique Nucleaire et Physique des Particules/CNRS; the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion,
and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D Agency; and
the Academy of Finland.
NR 21
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 2
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 19
AR 191801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.191801
PG 7
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 762YV
UT WOS:000290519100001
ER
PT J
AU Chernyak, VY
Knoester, J
Tretiak, S
AF Chernyak, Vladimir Y.
Knoester, Jasper
Tretiak, Sergei
TI Tribute to Shaul Mukamel
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Chernyak, Vladimir Y.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Knoester, Jasper] Univ Groningen, NL-9700 AB Groningen, Netherlands.
[Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Chernyak, VY (reprint author), Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
RI Tretiak, Sergei/B-5556-2009; Chernyak, Vladimir/F-5842-2016
OI Tretiak, Sergei/0000-0001-5547-3647; Chernyak,
Vladimir/0000-0003-4389-4238
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 5037
EP 5038
DI 10.1021/jp202931j
PG 2
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 757ZA
UT WOS:000290127100001
PM 21542650
ER
PT J
AU Graham, MW
Chmeliov, J
Ma, YZ
Shinohara, H
Green, AA
Hersam, MC
Valkunas, L
Fleming, GR
AF Graham, M. W.
Chmeliov, J.
Ma, Y. -Z.
Shinohara, H.
Green, A. A.
Hersam, M. C.
Valkunas, L.
Fleming, G. R.
TI Exciton Dynamics in Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID SPECTROSCOPY; WALL
AB We report a femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopic study on the (6, 5) single-walled carbon nanotubes and the (7, 5) inner tubes of a dominant double-walled carbon nanotube species. We found that the dynamics of exciton relaxation probed at the first transition-allowed state (E-11) of a given tube type exhibits a markedly slower decay when the second transition-allowed state (E-22) is excited than that measured by exciting its first transition-allowed state (E-11). A linear intensity dependence of the maximal amplitude of the transient absorption signal is found for the E-22 excitation, whereas the corresponding amplitude scales linearly with the square root of the E-11 excitation intensity. Theoretical modeling of these experimental findings was performed by developing a continuum model and a stochastic model with explicit consideration of the annihilation of coherent excitons. Our detailed numerical simulations show that both models can reproduce reasonably well the initial portion of decay kinetics measured upon the E-22 and E-11 excitation of the chosen tube species, but the stochastic model gives qualitatively better agreement with the intensity dependence observed experimentally than those obtained with the continuum model.
C1 [Chmeliov, J.; Valkunas, L.] Ctr Phys Sci & Technol, LT-02300 Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Chmeliov, J.; Valkunas, L.] Vilnius State Univ, Dept Theoret Phys, Fac Phys, LT-10222 Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Graham, M. W.; Ma, Y. -Z.; Fleming, G. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Graham, M. W.; Ma, Y. -Z.; Fleming, G. R.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ma, Y. -Z.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Shinohara, H.] Nagoya Univ, Dept Chem, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan.
[Shinohara, H.] Nagoya Univ, Inst Adv Res, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan.
[Green, A. A.; Hersam, M. C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Valkunas, L (reprint author), Ctr Phys Sci & Technol, Savanoriu Ave 231, LT-02300 Vilnius, Lithuania.
EM Leonas.Valkunas@ff.vu.lt
RI Hersam, Mark/B-6739-2009; Chmeliov, Jevgenij/P-1782-2015; Ma,
Yingzhong/L-6261-2016;
OI Chmeliov, Jevgenij/0000-0002-7591-1373; Ma,
Yingzhong/0000-0002-8154-1006; Green, Alexander/0000-0003-2058-1204
FU Lithuanian Scientific Council; NSF; Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Natural Sciences
and Engineering Research Council of Canada
FX This research was supported by the global grant of the Lithuanian
Scientific Council according to the operational programme for the human
resources development and by the NSF. Y.-Z.M, also acknowledges the
support by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S.
Department of Energy. M.W.G. thanks Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada for a postgraduate scholarship. Density
gradient processing was supported by the National Science Foundation,
the Office of Naval Research, and the Nanoelectronics Research
Initiative.
NR 34
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 0
U2 27
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 5201
EP 5211
DI 10.1021/jp106250a
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 757ZA
UT WOS:000290127100016
PM 21090793
ER
PT J
AU Velizhanin, KA
Piryatinski, A
AF Velizhanin, Kirill A.
Piryatinski, Andrei
TI Probing Interband Coulomb Interactions in Semiconductor Nanostructures
with 2D Double-Quantum Coherence Spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID MULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATION; CARRIER-MULTIPLICATION; SOLAR-CELLS;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; DOTS; NANOCRYSTALS; ENERGY; PBSE; BIEXCITONS;
EFFICIENCY
AB Employing the interband exciton scattering model, we have derived a closed set of equations determining the 2D double-quantum coherence signal sensitive to the interband Coulomb interactions (i.e., many-body Coulomb interactions leading to the couplings between exciton and biexciton bands) in semiconductor nanostructures such as nanocrystals, quantum wires, wells, and carbon nanotubes. Our general analysis of 2D double-quantum coherence resonances has demonstrated that the interband Coulomb interactions lead to new cross-peaks whose appearance can be interpreted as a result of exciton and biexciton state mixing. The presence of the strongly coupled resonant states and weakly coupled background of off-resonant states can significantly simplify cross-peak analysis by eliminating the congested background spectrum. Our simulations of the 2D double-quantum coherence signal in PbSe NCs have validated this approach.
C1 [Velizhanin, Kirill A.; Piryatinski, Andrei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Piryatinski, A (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM apiryat@lanl.gov
RI Piryatinski, Andrei/B-5543-2009; Velizhanin, Kirill/C-4835-2008
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy; Los Alamos
LDRD
FX This work was supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy, and Los Alamos LDRD funds. We also acknowledge the
support provided by CNLS. We wish to thank Shaul Mukamel for directing
our attention to investigate the sensitivity of the 2D double-quantum
coherence technique to the interband Coulomb interactions.
NR 49
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 14
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 5372
EP 5382
DI 10.1021/jp109453y
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 757ZA
UT WOS:000290127100035
PM 21391697
ER
PT J
AU Nelson, T
Fernandez-Alberti, S
Chernyak, V
Roitberg, AE
Tretiak, S
AF Nelson, Tammie
Fernandez-Alberti, Sebastian
Chernyak, Vladimir
Roitberg, Adrian E.
Tretiak, Sergei
TI Nonadiabatic Excited-State Molecular Dynamics Modeling of Photoinduced
Dynamics in Conjugated Molecules
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; DEPENDENT HARTREE-FOCK; OPTICAL-EXCITATIONS;
ABSORPTION-SPECTRA; NONLINEAR POLARIZABILITIES; SEMICONDUCTOR
NANOCRYSTALS; PHENYLACETYLENE DENDRIMERS; ELECTRONIC EXCITATIONS;
SEMIEMPIRICAL METHODS; NANOSCALE SYSTEMS
AB Nonadiabatic dynamics generally defines the entire evolution of electronic excitations in optically active molecular materials. It is commonly associated with a number of fundamental and complex processes such as intraband relaxation, energy transfer, and light harvesting influenced by the spatial evolution of excitations and transformation of photoexcitation energy into electrical energy via charge separation (e.g., charge injection at interfaces). To treat ultrafast excited-state dynamics and exciton/charge transport we have developed a nonadiabatic excited-state molecular dynamics (NA-ESMD) framework incorporating quantum transitions. Our calculations rely on the use of the Collective Electronic Oscillator (CEO) package accounting for many-body effects and actual potential energy surfaces of the excited states combined with Tully's fewest switches algorithm for surface hopping for probing nonadiabatic processes. This method is applied to model the photoinduced dynamics of distyrylbenzene (a small oligomer of polyphenylene vinylene, PPV). Our analysis shows intricate details of photoinduced vibronic relaxation and identifies specific slow and fast nuclear motions that are strongly coupled to the electronic degrees of freedom, namely, torsion and bond length alternation, respectively. Nonadiabatic relaxation of the highly excited mA(g) state is predicted to occur on a femtosecond time scale at room temperature and on a picosecond time scale at low temperature.
C1 [Nelson, Tammie; Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Nelson, Tammie; Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol CINT, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Fernandez-Alberti, Sebastian] Univ Nacl Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina.
[Chernyak, Vladimir] Wayne State Univ, Dept Chem, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Roitberg, Adrian E.] Univ Florida, Dept Phys, Quantum Theory Project, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Roitberg, Adrian E.] Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Quantum Theory Project, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
RP Tretiak, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM serg@lanl.gov
RI Roitberg, Adrian/A-2378-2009; Tretiak, Sergei/B-5556-2009; Chernyak,
Vladimir/F-5842-2016
OI Tretiak, Sergei/0000-0001-5547-3647; Chernyak,
Vladimir/0000-0003-4389-4238
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences (BES); CONICET; UNQ; NSF [CHE-0239120, CHE-0808910];
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-ACS2-06NA25396]; Center for Integrated
Nanotechnology (CINT); Center for Nonlinear Studies (CNLS)
FX T.N. and ST. acknowledge support of the Center for Energy Efficient
Materials (CEEM), an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (BES). This work was partially supported by CONICET, UNQ, NSF
Grants CHE-0239120 and CHE-0808910. Los Alamos National Laboratory is
operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear
Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract
DE-ACS2-06NA25396. We acknowledge support of the Center for Integrated
Nanotechnology (CINT) and Center for Nonlinear Studies (CNLS).
NR 114
TC 87
Z9 87
U1 7
U2 68
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 5402
EP 5414
DI 10.1021/jp109522g
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 757ZA
UT WOS:000290127100038
PM 21218841
ER
PT J
AU Li, H
Wu, C
Malinin, SV
Tretiak, S
Chernyak, VY
AF Li, Hao
Wu, Chao
Malinin, Sergey V.
Tretiak, Sergei
Chernyak, Vladimir Y.
TI Exciton Scattering on Symmetric Branching Centers in Conjugated
Molecules
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY-LOSS SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRONIC EXCITATIONS; OPTICAL-EXCITATIONS;
NANOSCALE SYSTEMS; BINDING-ENERGY; POLYMERS; DENDRIMERS; PHOTOVOLTAICS;
OLIGOMERS; STATES
AB The capability of the exciton scattering approach, an efficient methodology for excited states in branched conjugated molecules, is extended to include symmetric triple and quadruple joints that connect linear segments on the basis of the phenylacetylene backbone. The obtained scattering matrices that characterize these vertices are used in application of our approach to several test structures, where we find excellent agreement with the transition energies computed by the reference quantum chemistry. We introduce topological charges, associated with the scattering matrices, which help to formulate useful relations between the number of excitations in the exciton band and the number of repeat units. The obtained features of the scattering phases are analyzed in terms of the observed excited state electronic structure.
C1 [Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Li, Hao; Malinin, Sergey V.; Chernyak, Vladimir Y.] Wayne State Univ, Dept Chem, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Wu, Chao] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
RP Tretiak, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM serg@lanl.gov; chernyak@chem.wayne.edu
RI wu, chao/A-1303-2011; Li, Hao/B-4756-2013; Tretiak, Sergei/B-5556-2009;
Chernyak, Vladimir/F-5842-2016
OI wu, chao/0000-0002-8573-7196; Tretiak, Sergei/0000-0001-5547-3647;
Chernyak, Vladimir/0000-0003-4389-4238
FU National Science Foundation [CHE-0808910]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC50-06NA25396]; Los Alamos LDRD funds; Center for Integrated
Nanotechnology (CINT); Center for Nonlinear Studies (CNLS)
FX This material is based upon work supported by the National Science
Foundation under Grant No. CHE-0808910. Los Alamos National Laboratory
is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National
Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract DE-AC50-06NA25396. We acknowledge support of Los Alamos LDRD
funds, Center for Integrated Nanotechnology (CINT), and Center for
Nonlinear Studies (CNLS).
NR 56
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 5465
EP 5475
DI 10.1021/jp110317d
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 757ZA
UT WOS:000290127100045
PM 21194223
ER
PT J
AU Karadimitriou, ME
Kavousanaki, EG
Dani, KM
Fromer, NA
Perakis, IE
AF Karadimitriou, M. E.
Kavousanaki, E. G.
Dani, K. M.
Fromer, N. A.
Perakis, I. E.
TI lStrong Electronic Correlation Effects in Coherent Multidimensional
Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID FERMI-EDGE SINGULARITY; QUANTUM HALL SYSTEM; HARTREE-FOCK APPROXIMATION;
COLLECTIVE EXCITATIONS; LANDAU-LEVEL; MANY-BODY; TRANSFORMATION
APPROACH; SEMICONDUCTOR OPTICS; ULTRAFAST DYNAMICS; VIRTUAL EXCITATION
AB We discuss a many-body theory of the coherent ultrafast nonlinear optical response of systems with a strongly correlated electronic ground state that responds unadiabatically to photoexcitation. We introduce a truncation of quantum kinetic density matrix equations of motion that does not rely on an expansion in terms of the interactions and thus applies to strongly correlated systems. For this we expand in terms of the optical field, separate out contributions to the time-evolved many-body state due to correlated and uncorrelated multiple optical transitions, and use "Hubbard operator" density matrices to describe the exact dynamics of the individual contributions within a subspace of strongly coupled states, including "pure dephasing". Our purpose is to develop a quantum mechanical tool capable of exploring how, by coherently photoexciting selected modes, one can trigger nonlinear dynamics of strongly coupled degrees of freedom. Such dynamics could lead to photoinduced phase transitions. We apply our theory to the nonlinear response of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a magnetic field. We coherently photoexcite the two lowest Landau level (LL) excitations using three time-delayed optical pulses. We identify some striking temporal and spectral features due to dynamical coupling of the two LLs facilitated by inter-Landau-level magnetoplasmon and magnetoroton excitations and compare to three-pulse four-wave-mixing (FINM) experiments. We show that these features depend sensitively on the dynamics of four particle correlations between an electron-hole pair and a magnetoplasmon/magnetoroton, reminiscent of exciton-exciton correlations in undoped semiconductors. Our results shed light into unexplored coherent dynamics and relaxation of the quantum Hall system (QHS) and can provide new insight into non-equilibrium co-operative phenomena in strongly correlated systems.
C1 [Karadimitriou, M. E.; Perakis, I. E.] Univ Crete, Dept Phys, Iraklion 71003, Crete, Greece.
[Karadimitriou, M. E.; Perakis, I. E.] Fdn Res & Technol Hellas, Inst Elect Struct & Laser, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece.
[Kavousanaki, E. G.] Univ Konstanz, Dept Phys, D-78464 Constance, Germany.
[Dani, K. M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Fromer, N. A.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
RP Perakis, IE (reprint author), Univ Crete, Dept Phys, Iraklion 71003, Crete, Greece.
EM ilias@physics.uoc.gr
RI Perakis, Ilias/G-9186-2011; Kavousanaki, Eleftheria/D-5712-2015; Dani,
Keshav/B-7490-2015
OI Kavousanaki, Eleftheria/0000-0003-1805-6638; Dani,
Keshav/0000-0003-3917-6305
FU EU
FX This work was supported by the EU ITN program ICARUS.
NR 90
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 14
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 5634
EP 5647
DI 10.1021/jp1118794
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 757ZA
UT WOS:000290127100063
PM 21395320
ER
PT J
AU Agapov, RL
Malkovskiy, AV
Sokolov, AP
Foster, MD
AF Agapov, Rebecca L.
Malkovskiy, Andrey V.
Sokolov, Alexei P.
Foster, Mark D.
TI Prolonged Blinking with TERS Probes
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING; ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; SINGLE-MOLECULE;
SEPARATION DEPENDENCE; CARBON NANOTUBES; IN-SITU; SPECTROSCOPY; SERS;
FILMS; NANOPARTICLES
AB Tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS), an emerging technique combining scanning probe microscopy (SPM) and Raman spectroscopy, provides the sensitivity and selectivity necessary for chemical imaging with nanoscale resolution. We demonstrate that coating the fragile plasmonic structures used to enhance the electric field with a protective layer improves significantly its mechanical, chemical, and thermal stability without loss of the extreme optical enhancement that appears as a "blinking" phenomenon. This observation provides important information on the mechanism of blinking. The fact that TERS blinking from a polymer layer is preserved when the analyte is separated from the plasmonic nanostructure by a 3 nm thick coating proves that chemical enhancement and charge transfer do not play a significant role in the blinking. Rather, thermally activated diffusion appears to be the dominant mechanism. While extreme enhancement persists only for minutes for an unprotected silver-coated tip, it persists for tens of hours with plasmonic structures coated by an ultrathin layer of alumina (Al(2)O(3)), opening broader opportunities for the study of blinking and for chemical imaging and sensing based on plasmonic structures.
C1 [Agapov, Rebecca L.; Malkovskiy, Andrey V.; Foster, Mark D.] Univ Akron, Dept Polymer Sci, Akron, OH 44325 USA.
[Sokolov, Alexei P.] Univ Tennessee, ORNL, Div Chem Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Sokolov, Alexei P.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Foster, MD (reprint author), Univ Akron, Dept Polymer Sci, Akron, OH 44325 USA.
EM mfoster@uakron.edu
FU U.S. Army Research Laboratory; U.S. Army Research Office
[W911NF-07-1-0470, W91NF-09-1-0424]
FX This material is based upon work supported by, or in part by, the U.S.
Army Research Laboratory and the U.S. Army Research Office under grants
W911NF-07-1-0470 and W91NF-09-1-0424. The authors gratefully acknowledge
Dr. Bojie Wang for help with TEM and SEM imaging and Dr. Edward Evans
for assistance with physical vapor depositions.
NR 56
TC 12
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 8900
EP 8905
DI 10.1021/jp111762u
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 757ZB
UT WOS:000290127200005
ER
PT J
AU Tarakeshwar, P
Finkelstein-Shapiro, D
Hurst, SJ
Rajh, T
Mujica, V
AF Tarakeshwar, Pilarisetty
Finkelstein-Shapiro, Daniel
Hurst, Sarah J.
Rajh, Tijana
Mujica, Vladimiro
TI Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering on Semiconducting Oxide Nanoparticles:
Oxide Nature, Size, Solvent, and pH Effects
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID NOBLE-METAL NANOPARTICLES; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; TIO2
NANOPARTICLES; VIBRATIONAL FREQUENCIES; ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY;
SPECTROSCOPY SERS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; SILVER ELECTRODE; CHARGE-TRANSFER;
HARTREE-FOCK
AB Semiconducting oxide nanoparticles have proven to be excellent in detecting extremely low-concentrations of molecules through surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effects. While the enhancement of the Raman activities arises from a large increase in polarizability due to charge transfer from the molecule to the semiconducting nanoparticle, little is known about how the oxide composition, nanoparticle size, solvent, or pH affects the observed Raman activities. In the current study, we examine these effects by carrying out extensive computational investigations of semiconducting TiO(2), SnO(2) and Fe(2)O(3) nanoparticles and their complexes with both catechol and dopamine. An increase in the size of the oxide cluster or a decrease in the pH of the system under observation leads to enhanced Raman activities; the variation of the activities in different solvents is very much dependent on the nature of the vibrational modes. The marked increase in the Raman activities of molecules adsorbed on SnO(2) or Fe(2)O(3) over that of molecules adsorbed on TiO(2) seems to indicate that these oxide nanoparticles would be useful substrates for SERS sensors. Our results also indicate that the Raman activities of some of the TiO(2) modes are magnified upon adsorption of molecules, which concurs with some very recent experimental observations. All these results are consistent with a recently proposed theoretical model of SERS on semiconducting substrates. Further, this work has implications on the development of molecular sensing, dye-sensitized solar cells, and photocatalysis.
C1 [Tarakeshwar, Pilarisetty; Mujica, Vladimiro] Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Finkelstein-Shapiro, Daniel; Mujica, Vladimiro] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Hurst, Sarah J.; Rajh, Tijana; Mujica, Vladimiro] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Tarakeshwar, P (reprint author), Arizona State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
EM tarakesh@asu.edu; vmujica@asu.edu
RI Petrosko, Sarah/A-3606-2013; Tarakeshwar, P./B-6609-2008;
OI Tarakeshwar, P./0000-0002-0893-0670; Finkelstein Shapiro,
Daniel/0000-0001-8015-5376
NR 91
TC 40
Z9 41
U1 8
U2 104
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 8994
EP 9004
DI 10.1021/jp202590e
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 757ZB
UT WOS:000290127200020
ER
PT J
AU Andersen, A
Kathmann, SM
Lilga, MA
Albrecht, KO
Hallen, RT
Mei, DH
AF Andersen, Amity
Kathmann, Shawn M.
Lilga, Michael A.
Albrecht, Karl O.
Hallen, Richard T.
Mei, Donghai
TI Adsorption of Potassium on MoS2(100) Surface: A First-Principles
Investigation
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SPACE GAUSSIAN PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; MOLYBDENUM-DISULFIDE; ALCOHOLS
SYNTHESIS; ALKALI PROMOTERS; AB-INITIO; MOS2; CATALYSTS; SYNGAS; CO;
K2CO3/MOS2
AB Potassium- (K-) promoted MoS2 catalyst is a very promising catalyst used for synthesis of mixed higher alcohols from syngas. Herein, periodic density functional theory calculations were performed to investigate the interaction of potassium with the Mo and S edges of the MoS2(100) surface. Both neutral K- and charged "K+"-promoted MoS2(100) systems at different sulfur coverages were studied. Our calculations indicate that the adsorbed K atom readily donates its single 4s valence electron to the MoS2 structure, and the neutral K and charged K+ systems show similar adsorption behavior. Isolated K atom/ion tends to maximize its interactions with the available S atoms on the edge surface, preferring the 4-fold S hollow site on fully sulfided Mo and S edges and the interstitial sites where K atom/ion binds with 2-4 S atoms on the edge surface. The presence of K atoms/ions affects the electronic and magnetic properties of the edge surface. As the K coverage increases, the average adsorption energy of the K atoms, surface work function, and amount of 4s electron transfer from the K atoms to the MoS2(100) surface all decrease, suggesting an increased metallization of the K adlayer. The tendency to form a chainlike K adlayer along the interstitial gap area of two edges is found. The K-K distances in the K chains of the adlayer are 3.2-3.7 angstrom, which is notably less than that of bulk K metal. Density of states analysis for the K-saturated MoS2(100) surface suggests enhanced involvement of broad K 3d states beginning just above the Fermi level. The K promotional effects on the selectivity of mixed alcohol synthesis from CO hydrogenation can be rationalized as an increase in the surface basicity due to the increasing surface electron charge donated by K doping. The adsorbed K atoms/ions also provide active sites that facilitate CO hydrogenation, block Mo and S edge sites for CO dissociation leading to hydrocarbon formation, and limit H-2 dissociative adsorption at the edge surface via the s-type electron repulsion from the transferred K 4s electron.
C1 [Andersen, Amity] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Kathmann, Shawn M.; Mei, Donghai] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Lilga, Michael A.; Albrecht, Karl O.; Hallen, Richard T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Andersen, A (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM amity.andersen@pnl.gov; donghai.mei@pnl.gov
RI Mei, Donghai/D-3251-2011; Mei, Donghai/A-2115-2012
OI Mei, Donghai/0000-0002-0286-4182
FU CRADA [PNNL/297]; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory
FX This work was funded by a CRADA project (PNNL/297) with Range Fuels. The
research was performed by use of EMSL, a national scientific user
facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological
and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory. We thank Dr. Roger Rousseau for his insight into the
intricacies of the MoS2 system, its interaction with alkali
metals, and the application of electronic structure methods. We also
thank Ron Stites and Karl Kharas at Range Fuels for their insightful
discussions concerning alkali-promoted MoS2 as an alcohol
synthesis catalyst.
NR 74
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 7
U2 82
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 9025
EP 9040
DI 10.1021/jp110069r
PG 16
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 757ZB
UT WOS:000290127200023
ER
PT J
AU Si, H
Peng, LJ
Morris, JR
Pan, BC
AF Si, H.
Peng, L. J.
Morris, James R.
Pan, B. C.
TI Theoretical Prediction of Hydrogen Storage on ZnO Sheet
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID GRAPHENE; PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; NANOSTRUCTURES; ADSORPTION; SIMULATION;
SYSTEMS; FILMS
AB Using first-principles calculations, we investigate the adsorption behavior of hydrogen on the planar hexagonal ZnO sheet. Our calculations find that the planar ZnO monolayer preferably adsorbs hydrogen molecules, where a hydrogen molecule attaches to one oxygen atom with binding energy of similar to 0.13 eV. This implies that the interaction between a hydrogen molecule and the ZnO sheet is stronger than that between a hydrogen molecule and graphene. We predict that each oxygen atom in a ZnO sheet can adsorb two hydrogen molecules on opposite sides of the sheet, and thus the gravimetric density for hydrogen storage on ZnO sheet is evaluated to be about 4.7 wt % at zero temperature. Furthermore, our calculations show that the gravimetric density for hydrogen storage on ZnO sheet reaches 1.5-2.1 wt % at 298 K and 5 MPa. This suggests that, despite their weight, ZnO sheets may have potential applications in hydrogen storage.
C1 [Si, H.; Pan, B. C.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Si, H.; Pan, B. C.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Morris, James R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Peng, L. J.; Morris, James R.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Pan, BC (reprint author), Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China.
EM bcpan@ustc.edu.cn
RI sriram, dodda/F-1952-2011; Morris, J/I-4452-2012; Pan, Bicai/A-1235-2010
OI Morris, J/0000-0002-8464-9047;
FU National Basic Research Program of China [2009CB939901]; U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division
FX This work is supported by National Basic Research Program of China
(2009CB939901). The HP-LHPC of USTC (University of Science and
Technology of China) is acknowledged for computational support. Research
was also sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (L.J.P. and
J.RM.).
NR 39
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 5
U2 33
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 9053
EP 9058
DI 10.1021/jp111394v
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 757ZB
UT WOS:000290127200026
ER
PT J
AU Formo, EV
Wu, ZL
Mahurin, SM
Dai, S
AF Formo, Eric V.
Wu, Zili
Mahurin, Shannon M.
Dai, Sheng
TI In Situ High Temperature Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for the
Study of Interface Phenomena: Probing a Solid Acid on Alumina
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID DIFFUSE-REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY; ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; METAL-OXIDE
CATALYSTS; VIBRATIONAL INVESTIGATIONS; STRUCTURAL DETERMINATION; KEGGIN
STRUCTURE; VANADIUM-OXIDE; MOLYBDENUM(VI); DFT; UV
AB Herein, we utilize surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) for the in situ analyses of catalyst structure while operating at elevated temperatures in various atmospheres. In order to accomplish this, robust SERS substrates were generated by depositing an ultrathin protective coating of alumina on top of silver nanowires (NWs) via atomic layer deposition (ALD). In situ studies were then conducted by analyzing the effects of heating a solid acid, phosphotungstic nioa acid (PTA), on the alumina surface in either an oxygen or hydrogen environment at temperatures up to 400 degrees C. Interestingly, the distance-dependent decay of the enhancement factor of the SERS signal from the underlying NWs allowed us to probe with great detail the interfacial region between the PTA and the alumina surface. The ability to analyze the area closest to the alumina surface was further confirmed by assembling vanadia onto the substrate and monitoring the intensity differences between the V - O Al and outer V = O bonds.
C1 [Formo, Eric V.; Wu, Zili; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wu, Zili; Mahurin, Shannon M.; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Wu, ZL (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM wuzl@ornl.gov; dais@ornl.gov
RI Wu, Zili/F-5905-2012; Dai, Sheng/K-8411-2015
OI Wu, Zili/0000-0002-4468-3240; Dai, Sheng/0000-0002-8046-3931
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. Further, a
portion of this research, performed by Shannon M. Mahurin, was conducted
through The Division of Chemical Sciences, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. XPS measurements were conducted
using the SHaRE facilities, sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory
by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. The
research was supported in part by the appointment of E. V. Formo to the
ORNL Postdoctoral Research Associates Program, administered jointly by
ORNL and the Oak Ridge Associated Universities. The Oak Ridge National
Laboratory is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC for the U.S. Department of
Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 32
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 5
U2 45
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 9068
EP 9073
DI 10.1021/jp1119525
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 757ZB
UT WOS:000290127200028
ER
PT J
AU Botiz, I
Schaller, RD
Verduzco, R
Darling, SB
AF Botiz, Ioan
Schaller, Richard D.
Verduzco, Rafael
Darling, Seth B.
TI Optoelectronic Properties and Charge Transfer in Donor-Acceptor
All-Conjugated Diblock Copolymers
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; COIL BLOCK-COPOLYMER;
RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; REGIOREGULAR POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE);
PHOTOVOLTAIC APPLICATIONS; POLYFLUORENE COPOLYMER; ORGANIC
SEMICONDUCTORS; SIDE-CHAINS; BAND-GAP
AB All-conjugated block copolymers, which can self-assemble into well-ordered morphologies, provide exciting opportunities to rationally design and control the nanoscale organization of electron-donor and electron-acceptor moieties in optoelectronic active layers. Here we report on the steady-state and time-resolved optical characterization of block copolymer films and solutions containing poly(3-hexylthiophene) as the donor block and poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) with and without copolymerization with benzothiadiazole as the acceptor block. Transient absorption measurements suggest rapid charge transfer occurs in both systems, with higher efficiency observed in the latter composition. These results indicate that this class of materials has promise in preparing highly ordered bulk heterojunction all-polymer organic photovoltaic devices.
C1 [Botiz, Ioan; Schaller, Richard D.; Darling, Seth B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Schaller, Richard D.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Verduzco, Rafael] Rice Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
RP Darling, SB (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM darling@anl.gov
RI Botiz, Ioan/I-3209-2012
OI Botiz, Ioan/0000-0002-8555-1084
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Welch Foundation [C-1750]; Louis Owen
Foundation; Rice University School of Engineering; Oak Ridge National
Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy
FX I.B. and S.B.D. thank Yu-Chih Tseng for stimulating discussions. Use of
the Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. R.V. acknowledges financial support from the
Welch Foundation (Grant # C-1750), the Louis Owen Foundation, and Rice
University School of Engineering start-up funds. A portion of this
research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences,
which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of
Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 81
TC 45
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U1 2
U2 38
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 9260
EP 9266
DI 10.1021/jp201344p
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 757ZB
UT WOS:000290127200051
ER
PT J
AU DeFusco, A
Ivanic, J
Schmidt, MW
Gordon, MS
AF DeFusco, Albert
Ivanic, Joseph
Schmidt, Michael W.
Gordon, Mark S.
TI Solvent-Induced Shifts in Electronic Spectra of Uracil
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID FRAGMENT POTENTIAL METHOD; ASTERISK EXCITED-STATE; REACTION
FIELD-THEORY; NUCLEIC-ACID BASES; CONFIGURATION-INTERACTION; CONICAL
INTERSECTIONS; PERTURBATION-THEORY; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; PI-ASTERISK
AB Highly accurate excitation spectra are predicted for the low-lying n-pi* and pi-pi* states of uracil for both the gas phase and in water employing the complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF) and multiconfigurational quaside-generate perturbation theory (MCQDPT) methods. Implementation of the effective fragment potential (EFP) solvent method with CASSCF and MCQDPT enables the prediction of highly accurate solvated spectra, along with a direct interpretation of solvent shifts in terms of intermolecular interactions between solvent and solute. Solvent shifts of the n-pi* and pi-pi* ye excited states arise mainly from a change in the electrostatic interaction between solvent and solute upon photoexcitation. Polarization (induction) interactions contribute about 0.1 eV to the solvent-shifted excitation. The blue shift of the n-pi* state is found to be 0.43 eV and the red shift of the pi-pi* state is found to be -0.26 eV. Furthermore, the spectra show that in solution the pi-pi* state is 0.4 eV lower in energy than the n-pi* state.
C1 [DeFusco, Albert; Schmidt, Michael W.; Gordon, Mark S.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[DeFusco, Albert; Schmidt, Michael W.; Gordon, Mark S.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Ivanic, Joseph] NCI, Adv Biomed Comp Ctr, Informat Syst Program, SAIC Frederick Inc, Frederick, MD 21702 USA.
RP Gordon, MS (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM mark@si.msg.chem.iastate.edu
FU National Science Foundation; Department of Energy
FX This work was supported in part by a National Science Foundation
Petascale Applications grant and in part by a Department of Energy
Computational and Theoretical Chemistry grant.
NR 57
TC 37
Z9 37
U1 2
U2 18
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 4574
EP 4582
DI 10.1021/jp112230f
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 757YZ
UT WOS:000290126900002
PM 21491886
ER
PT J
AU Koh, CJ
Liu, CL
Harmon, CW
Strasser, D
Golan, A
Kostko, O
Chambreau, SD
Vaghjiani, GL
Leone, SR
AF Koh, Christine J.
Liu, Chen-Lin
Harmon, Christopher W.
Strasser, Daniel
Golan, Amir
Kostko, Oleg
Chambreau, Steven D.
Vaghjiani, Ghanshyam L.
Leone, Stephen R.
TI Soft Ionization of Thermally Evaporated Hypergolic Ionic Liquid Aerosols
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID VACUUM-ULTRAVIOLET PHOTOIONIZATION; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; GAS-PHASE;
SOLAR-CELLS; VAPORIZATION; NANOPARTICLES; ELECTROLYTES; CONDUCTIVITY;
VOLATILITY; VAPOR
AB Isolated ion pairs of a conventional ionic liquid, 1-Ethyl-3-Methyl-Imidazolium Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([Emim(+)]-[Tf2N-]), and a reactive hypergolic ionic liquid, 1-Butyl-3-Methyl-Imidazolium Dicyanamide ([Bmim(+)][Dca(-)]), are generated by vaporizing ionic liquid submicrometer aerosol particles for the first time; the vaporized species are investigated by dissociative ionization with tunable vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) light, exhibiting clear intact cations, Emim(+) and Bmim(+), presumably originating from intact ion pairs. Mass spectra of ion pair vapor from an effusive source of the hypergolic ionic liquid show substantial reactive decomposition due to the internal energy of the molecules emanating from the source. Photoionization efficiency curves in the near ionization region of isolated ion pairs of [Emim(+)][Tf2N-] ionic liquid vapor are compared for an aerosol source and an effusive source, revealing changes in the appearance energy due to the amount of internal energy in the ion pairs. The aerosol source has a shift to higher threshold energy (similar to 0.3 eV), attributed to reduced internal energy of the isolated ion pairs. The method of ionic liquid submicrometer aerosol particle vaporization, for reactive ionic liquids such as hypergolic species, is a convenient, thermally "cooler" source of isolated intact ion pairs in the gas phase compared to effusive sources.
C1 [Koh, Christine J.; Strasser, Daniel; Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Koh, Christine J.; Strasser, Daniel; Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Liu, Chen-Lin; Harmon, Christopher W.; Golan, Amir; Kostko, Oleg; Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chambreau, Steven D.] ERC Inc, Edwards AFB, CA 93524 USA.
[Vaghjiani, Ghanshyam L.] USAF, Res Lab, Edwards AFB, CA 93524 USA.
RP Leone, SR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM srl@berkeley.edu
RI Kostko, Oleg/B-3822-2009
OI Kostko, Oleg/0000-0003-2068-4991
FU U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-10-1-0163,
FA9300-06-C-0023]; Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Chemical Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from the U.S. Air Force
Office of Scientific Research for supporting C.J.K, D.S., and S.R.L.
(Grant No. FA9550-10-1-0163), and for S.D.C. and G.L.V. (Grant No.
FA9300-06-C-0023). This work at the ALS was supported by the Director,
Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical
Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231 (C.-L.L., C.W.H., A.G., OK, and S.R.L.). The authors
thank Dr. Musahid Ahmed and Dr. Kevin Wilson of the Chemical Dynamics
beamline for help in the measurements.
NR 45
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 4630
EP 4635
DI 10.1021/jp200633b
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 757YZ
UT WOS:000290126900009
PM 21506546
ER
PT J
AU Shkrob, IA
AF Shkrob, Ilya A.
TI General Impossibility to "Prescribe" Diffusion for a Geminate Pair in a
Central Force Field and Peculiarities of Geminate Dynamics in Ionic
Liquids
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID SMOLUCHOWSKI EQUATION; ULTRAFAST DYNAMICS; RECOMBINATION;
PHOTODETACHMENT
AB Given the difficulty of obtaining analytical solutions for the diffusion of interacting geminate pairs of (ion) radicals in liquids, it is common, following the original treatment of Mozumder, to "prescribe" this diffusion. A demonstration is given that such a prescription is impossible for any interaction potential other than the Coulomb potential. This demonstration suggests the inadequacy of this common approach to modeling geminate pair and spur dynamics in the largest emerging class of organic solvents: room-temperature ionic liquids.
C1 Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Shkrob, IA (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM shkrob@anl.gov
FU US-DOE Office of Science, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Biosciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The author thanks A. Mozumder, G. Wipff, and A. F. Wagner for
stimulating discussions. This work was supported by the US-DOE Office of
Science, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences
under Contracts Nos. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Programmatic support via the DOE
SISGR "An Integrated Basic Research Program for Advanced Nuclear Energy
Separations Systems Based on Ionic Liquids" is gratefully acknowledged.
NR 19
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 4636
EP 4639
DI 10.1021/jp201461b
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 757YZ
UT WOS:000290126900010
PM 21504172
ER
PT J
AU Atta-Fynn, R
Bylaska, EJ
Schenter, GK
de Jong, WA
AF Atta-Fynn, Raymond
Bylaska, Eric J.
Schenter, Gregory K.
de Jong, Wibe A.
TI Hydration Shell Structure and Dynamics of Curium(III) in Aqueous
Solution: First Principles and Empirical Studies
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID NORM-CONSERVING PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; LOCALIZED WANNIER FUNCTIONS;
ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTURE; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; WATER-EXCHANGE; CANONICAL
ENSEMBLE; LANTHANIDE IONS; SIMULATIONS; CM(III); SPECTRA
AB Results of ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD), quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM), and classical molecular dynamics (CMD) simulations of Cm(3+) in liquid water at a temperature of 300 K are reported. The AIMD simulation was based on the Car-Parrinello MD scheme and GGA-PBE formulation of density functional theory. Two QM/MM simulations were performed by treating Cm(3+) and the water molecules in the first shell quantum mechanically using the PBE (QM/MM-PBE) and the hybrid PBE0 density functionals (QM/MM-PBE0). Two CMD simulations were carried out using ab initio derived pair plus three-body potentials (CMD-3B) and empirical Lennard-Jones pair potential (CMD-LJ). The AIMD and QM/MM-PBE simulations predict average first shell hydration numbers of 8, both of which disagree with recent experimental EXAFS and TRLFS value of 9. On the other hand, the average first shell hydration numbers obtained in the QM/MM-PBE0 and CMD simulations was 9, which agrees with experiment. All the simulations predicted an average first shell and second shell Cm-O bond distance of 2.49-2.53 angstrom and 4.67-4.75 angstrom respectively, both of which are in fair agreement with corresponding experimental values of 2.45-2.48 and 4.65 angstrom. The geometric arrangement of the 8-fold and 9-fold coordinated first shell structures corresponded to the square antiprism and tricapped trigonal prisms, respectively. The second shell hydration number for AIMD QM/MM-PBE, QM/MM-PBE0, CMD-3B, and CMD-LJ, were 15.8, 17.2, 17.7, 17.4, and 16.4 respectively, which indicates second hydration shell overcoordination compared to a recent EXAFS experimental value of 13. Save the EXAFS spectra CMD-LJ simulation, all the computed EXAFS spectra agree fairly well with experiment and a clear distinction could not be made between configurations with 8-fold and 9-fold coordinated first shells. The mechanisms responsible for the first shell associative and dissociative ligand exchange in the classical simulations have been analyzed. The first shell mean residence time was predicted to be on the nanosecond time scale. The computed diffusion constants of Cm(3+) and water are in good agreement with experimental data.
C1 [Atta-Fynn, Raymond; Bylaska, Eric J.; de Jong, Wibe A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, WR Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Schenter, Gregory K.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Atta-Fynn, R (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, WR Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM raymond.attafynn@pnl.gov
RI DE JONG, WIBE/A-5443-2008; Schenter, Gregory/I-7655-2014; Atta-Fynn,
Raymond/G-1526-2016
OI DE JONG, WIBE/0000-0002-7114-8315; Schenter,
Gregory/0000-0001-5444-5484; Atta-Fynn, Raymond/0000-0002-1389-9540
FU U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research and located at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; BES
Heavy Element Chemistry program; Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy
FX R.A.-F. would like to thank D. F. Johnson and C. Mundy for stimulating
discussions and N. Govind for technical help. The authors would like to
acknowledge Patrick Nichols for providing the initial pseudopotential
for Cm3+ and L. Soderholm and her group for graciously making
the experimental EXAFS data available to us. This research was performed
using the Molecular Science Computing Capability in the William R. Wiley
Environmental Molecular Science Laboratory, a national scientific user
facility sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research and located at the Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory, operated for the Department of Energy by
Battelle. This work was supported by the BES Heavy Element Chemistry
program and the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 69
TC 29
Z9 30
U1 4
U2 24
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 4665
EP 4677
DI 10.1021/jp201043f
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 757YZ
UT WOS:000290126900014
PM 21500828
ER
PT J
AU Dupuis, M
Chen, ST
Raugei, S
DuBois, DL
Bullock, RM
AF Dupuis, Michel
Chen, Shentan
Raugei, Simone
DuBois, Daniel L.
Bullock, R. Morris
TI Comment on "New Insights in the Electrocatalytic Proton Reduction and
Hydrogen Oxidation by Bioinspired Catalysts: A DFT Investigation"
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR CATALYSTS; H-2 OXIDATION; COMPLEXES; ENERGIES; MODEL; 2ND
AB In the title paper, Vetere et al. reported a computational investigation of the mechanism of H(2) oxidation/proton reduction using a model of nickel-based electrocatalysts that incorporates pendant amines in cyclic phosphorus ligands. These catalysts are attracting considerable attention owing to their high turnover rates and relatively low overpotentials. These authors interpreted the results of their calculations as evidence for a symmetric bond cleavage of H2 leading directly to two protonated amines in concert with a two-electron reduction of the Ni(II) site to form a Ni(0) diproton state. Proton reduction would involve a reverse symmetric bond formation. We report here an analysis that refutes the interpretation by these authors. We give, for the same model system, the structure of a heterolytic cleavage transition state consistent with the presence of the Ni(II) center acting as a Lewis acid and the pendant amines acting as Lewis bases. We present the associated intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) pathway connecting the dihydrogen (eta(2)-H(2)) adduct and a hydride-proton state. We report also the transition state and associated IRC for the proton rearrangement from a hydride-proton state to a diproton state. Finally, we complete the characterization of the transition state reported by Vetere et al. through a determination of the corresponding IRC. In summary, H2 oxidation/proton reduction with this class of catalysts involves a heterolytic bond breaking/formation.
C1 [Dupuis, Michel; Chen, Shentan; Raugei, Simone; DuBois, Daniel L.; Bullock, R. Morris] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Dupuis, M (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RI chen, shentan/H-4924-2011; Bullock, R. Morris/L-6802-2016
OI Bullock, R. Morris/0000-0001-6306-4851
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]; Department of
Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research located at
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) at Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory
FX This research was carried out in the Center for Molecular
Electrocatalysis, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated for the U.S.
Department of Energy by Battelle under Contract No. DE-AC06-76RLO 1830.
Computational resources were provided at W. R. Wiley Environmental
Molecular Science Laboratory (EMSL), a national scientific user facility
sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
and the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) at
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
NR 17
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 0
U2 24
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 18
BP 4861
EP 4865
DI 10.1021/jp111479z
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 757YZ
UT WOS:000290126900034
PM 21504191
ER
PT J
AU Galardini, M
Mengoni, A
Brilli, M
Pini, F
Fioravanti, A
Lucas, S
Lapidus, A
Cheng, JF
Goodwin, L
Pitluck, S
Land, M
Hauser, L
Woike, T
Mikhailova, N
Ivanova, N
Daligault, H
Bruce, D
Detter, C
Tapia, R
Han, C
Teshima, H
Mocali, S
Bazzicalupo, M
Biondi, EG
AF Galardini, Marco
Mengoni, Alessio
Brilli, Matteo
Pini, Francesco
Fioravanti, Antonella
Lucas, Susan
Lapidus, Alla
Cheng, Jan-Fang
Goodwin, Lynne
Pitluck, Samuel
Land, Miriam
Hauser, Loren
Woike, Tanja
Mikhailova, Natalia
Ivanova, Natalia
Daligault, Hajnalka
Bruce, David
Detter, Chris
Tapia, Roxanne
Han, Cliff
Teshima, Hazuki
Mocali, Stefano
Bazzicalupo, Marco
Biondi, Emanuele G.
TI Exploring the symbiotic pangenome of the nitrogen-fixing bacterium
Sinorhizobium meliloti
SO BMC GENOMICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Sinorhizobium meliloti nodulation; symbiosis; comparative genomics;
pangenome; panregulon
ID RHIZOBIUM-LEGUMINOSARUM; COMPARATIVE GENOMICS; SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS;
PAN-GENOME; NODULATION; GENES; IDENTIFICATION; BIOSYNTHESIS;
RECOGNITION; TRANSPORTER
AB Background: Sinorhizobium meliloti is a model system for the studies of symbiotic nitrogen fixation. An extensive polymorphism at the genetic and phenotypic level is present in natural populations of this species, especially in relation with symbiotic promotion of plant growth. AK83 and BL225C are two nodule-isolated strains with diverse symbiotic phenotypes; BL225C is more efficient in promoting growth of the Medicago sativa plants than strain AK83. In order to investigate the genetic determinants of the phenotypic diversification of S. meliloti strains AK83 and BL225C, we sequenced the complete genomes for these two strains.
Results: With sizes of 7.14 Mbp and 6.97 Mbp, respectively, the genomes of AK83 and BL225C are larger than the laboratory strain Rm1021. The core genome of Rm1021, AK83, BL225C strains included 5124 orthologous groups, while the accessory genome was composed by 2700 orthologous groups. While Rm1021 and BL225C have only three replicons (Chromosome, pSymA and pSymB), AK83 has also two plasmids, 260 and 70 Kbp long. We found 65 interesting orthologous groups of genes that were present only in the accessory genome, consequently responsible for phenotypic diversity and putatively involved in plant-bacterium interaction. Notably, the symbiosis inefficient AK83 lacked several genes required for microaerophilic growth inside nodules, while several genes for accessory functions related to competition, plant invasion and bacteroid tropism were identified only in AK83 and BL225C strains. Presence and extent of polymorphism in regulons of transcription factors involved in symbiotic interaction were also analyzed. Our results indicate that regulons are flexible, with a large number of accessory genes, suggesting that regulons polymorphism could also be a key determinant in the variability of symbiotic performances among the analyzed strains.
Conclusions: In conclusions, the extended comparative genomics approach revealed a variable subset of genes and regulons that may contribute to the symbiotic diversity.
C1 [Galardini, Marco; Mengoni, Alessio; Pini, Francesco; Fioravanti, Antonella; Bazzicalupo, Marco; Biondi, Emanuele G.] Univ Florence, Dept Evolutionary Biol, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Brilli, Matteo] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, Lab Biometrie & Biol Evolut, UMR 5558, F-69365 Lyon, France.
[Lucas, Susan; Cheng, Jan-Fang; Pitluck, Samuel; Woike, Tanja; Mikhailova, Natalia; Ivanova, Natalia; Daligault, Hajnalka; Bruce, David; Detter, Chris; Tapia, Roxanne; Han, Cliff; Teshima, Hazuki] Joint Genome Inst, DOE, Walnut Creek, CA USA.
[Lapidus, Alla] Fox Chase Canc Ctr, Philadelphia, PA 19111 USA.
[Goodwin, Lynne] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Land, Miriam; Hauser, Loren] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Mocali, Stefano] Agrobiol & Pedol Ctr ABP, Agr Res Council, I-50121 Florence, Italy.
[Biondi, Emanuele G.] CNRS, Interdisciplinary Res Inst, Villenenuve Dascq, France.
RP Mengoni, A (reprint author), Univ Florence, Dept Evolutionary Biol, Via Romana 17, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
EM alessio.mengoni@unifi.it
RI Brilli, Matteo/F-4674-2011; Galardini, Marco/F-7610-2011; Hauser,
Loren/H-3881-2012; Mengoni, Alessio/G-5336-2013; Lapidus,
Alla/I-4348-2013; Land, Miriam/A-6200-2011; Pini, Francesco/E-9630-2015;
OI Lapidus, Alla/0000-0003-0427-8731; Land, Miriam/0000-0001-7102-0031;
Pini, Francesco/0000-0001-5323-8395; Mocali,
Stefano/0000-0002-1173-7206; Mengoni, Alessio/0000-0002-1265-8251;
Brilli, Matteo/0000-0001-9891-4617; Galardini, Marco/0000-0003-2018-8242
FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science
[796808, DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Italian Ministry of Research [TCKNJL]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Science, project number 796808 under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. Additional founding was provided by the Italian
Ministry of Research (PRIN 2008 research grant contract No. TCKNJL, "Il
pangenoma di Sinorhizobium meliloti: L'uso della genomica per il
miglioramento agronomico dell'erba medica"). The funders had no role in
study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.
NR 69
TC 44
Z9 44
U1 1
U2 28
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2164
J9 BMC GENOMICS
JI BMC Genomics
PD MAY 12
PY 2011
VL 12
AR 235
DI 10.1186/1471-2164-12-235
PG 15
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
GA 781NQ
UT WOS:000291940500001
PM 21569405
ER
PT J
AU Du Frane, WL
Stern, LA
Weitemeyer, KA
Constable, S
Pinkston, JC
Roberts, JJ
AF Du Frane, Wyatt L.
Stern, Laura A.
Weitemeyer, Karen A.
Constable, Steven
Pinkston, John C.
Roberts, Jeffery J.
TI Electrical properties of polycrystalline methane hydrate
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GAS HYDRATE; SEA-FLOOR; SEDIMENTS; OLIVINE; ICE
AB Electromagnetic (EM) remote-sensing techniques are demonstrated to be sensitive to gas hydrate concentration and distribution and complement other resource assessment techniques, particularly seismic methods. To fully utilize EM results requires knowledge of the electrical properties of individual phases and mixing relations, yet little is known about the electrical properties of gas hydrates. We developed a pressure cell to synthesize gas hydrate while simultaneously measuring in situ frequency-dependent electrical conductivity (sigma). Synthesis of methane (CH(4)) hydrate was verified by thermal monitoring and by post run cryogenic scanning electron microscope imaging. Impedance spectra (20 Hz to 2 MHz) were collected before and after synthesis of polycrystalline CH(4) hydrate from polycrystalline ice and used to calculate s. We determined the sigma of CH(4) hydrate to be 5 x 10(-5) S/m at 0 degrees C with activation energy (E(a)) of 30.6 kJ/mol (-15 to 15 degrees C). After dissociation back into ice, sigma measurements of samples increased by a factor of similar to 4 and E(a) increased by similar to 50%, similar to the starting ice samples. Citation: Du Frane, W. L., L. A. Stern, K. A. Weitemeyer, S. Constable, J. C. Pinkston, and J. J. Roberts (2011), Electrical properties of polycrystalline methane hydrate, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L09313, doi:10.1029/2011GL047243.
C1 [Du Frane, Wyatt L.; Roberts, Jeffery J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Stern, Laura A.; Pinkston, John C.] US Geol Survey, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Weitemeyer, Karen A.; Constable, Steven] Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
RP Du Frane, WL (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM dufrane2@llnl.gov
RI Constable, Steven/B-8959-2008; Du Frane, Wyatt/D-6879-2013
FU DOE [DE-NT0005668]; USGS Gas Hydrates [DE-NT0006147]; U.S. Department of
Energy; LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX The authors thank W. Durham (MIT) and D. Lockner, W. Waite, and S. Kirby
(USGS) for helpful discussions and advice, and J. Lemire (SIO) for help
with the cell fabrication and design. We also thank R. Evans (WHOI) and
another anonymous reviewer. Support for this work was provided by DOE
contract DE-NT0005668. Partial support was also provided by Interagency
Agreement DE-NT0006147 between the USGS Gas Hydrates Project and the
U.S. Department of Energy's Methane Hydrates R&D Program. Prepared by
LLNL under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 25
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 38
AR L09313
DI 10.1029/2011GL047243
PG 5
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 764IR
UT WOS:000290623600004
ER
PT J
AU Bradshaw, DH
Di Rosa, MD
AF Bradshaw, Douglas H.
Di Rosa, Michael D.
TI Vacuum field energy and spontaneous emission in anomalously dispersive
cavities
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE DETECTORS; DIELECTRIC MEDIA; QUANTIZATION;
PROPAGATION
AB Anomalously dispersive cavities, particularly white-light cavities, may have larger bandwidth to finesse ratios than their normally dispersive counterparts. Partly for this reason, they have been proposed for use in laser interferometer gravitational-wave observatory (LIGO)-like gravity-wave detectors and in ring-laser gyroscopes. In this paper we analyze the quantum noise associated with anomalously dispersive cavity modes. The vacuum field energy associated with a particular cavity mode is proportional to the cavity-averaged group velocity of that mode. For anomalously dispersive cavities with group index values between 1 and 0, this means that the total vacuum field energy associated with a particular cavity mode must exceed h omega/2. For white-light cavities in particular, the group index approaches zero and the vacuum field energy of a particular spatial mode may be significantly enhanced. We predict enhanced spontaneous emission rates into anomalously dispersive cavity modes and broadened laser linewidths when the linewidth of intracavity emitters is broader than the cavity linewidth.
C1 [Bradshaw, Douglas H.; Di Rosa, Michael D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Bradshaw, DH (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM bradshaw@lanl.gov
FU Los Alamos Laboratory
FX We would like to thank Ivan Deutsch, Peter Milonni, and Karen Tate for
help in the development of this work. In addition, we express gratitude
for a Los Alamos Laboratory Directed Research and Development grant,
which funded much of this work.
NR 29
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 12
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9926
EI 2469-9934
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 053816
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.83.053816
PG 9
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 762KU
UT WOS:000290476900005
ER
PT J
AU Fan, C
Ren, Y
Liu, CT
Liaw, PK
Yan, HG
Egami, T
AF Fan, C.
Ren, Y.
Liu, C. T.
Liaw, P. K.
Yan, H. G.
Egami, T.
TI Atomic migration and bonding characteristics during a glass transition
investigated using as-cast Zr-Cu-Al
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCOOLED LIQUIDS; METALLIC GLASSES; TEMPERATURE
AB The glass transition involves only a minor change in the internal energy, and yet the physical and mechanical properties of the glass change dramatically. Atomic bonding behavior is critical to understanding these interesting changes. In order to determine the evolution of the atomic structure through the glass transition, we employed in situ synchrotron x-ray scattering measurements as a function of temperature on a model material-Zr-Cu-Al metallic glass. Based upon the study of pair distribution function and the characterization of the free volume in terms of atomic bonding lengths, we found that the relative change of the quantity, Delta N/N (N represents the number of atom pairs), with significantly longer interatomic distances for the nearest atomic pairs, increases abruptly above the glass transition temperature (T-g). These phenomena are interpreted in terms of the tight-bond cluster model developed recently.
C1 [Fan, C.; Yan, H. G.] Hunan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Ren, Y.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Liu, C. T.] City Univ Hong Kong, Coll Sci & Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Liaw, P. K.; Egami, T.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Fan, C (reprint author), Hunan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China.
EM fan@hnu.edu.cn
FU NSFC [50971057]; NSF [DMR-0231320, CMMI-0900271, DMR-0909037]; DOE
[W-7405-ENG-36]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
(OBES); US DOE [DE-AC02-CH11357]; Division of Materials Science and
Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Department of Energy
FX C. Fan thanks J. J. Wall for his help in technical discussion. This work
was supported by the NSFC (Grant No. 50971057) and benefited by the NSF
(Grants No. DMR-0231320, No. CMMI-0900271, and No. DMR-0909037). Use of
NPDF at Los Alamos National Lab was supported by DOE Grant No.
W-7405-ENG-36 and use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (OBES), and the US
DOE (DE-AC02-CH11357). T. Egami was supported by the Division of
Materials Science and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Department of Energy.
NR 25
TC 10
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 16
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195207
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195207
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 762LB
UT WOS:000290478200003
ER
PT J
AU Lei, HC
Petrovic, C
AF Lei, Hechang
Petrovic, C.
TI Anisotropy in transport and magnetic properties of K0.64Fe1.44Se2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; CRITICAL CURRENTS; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; NBSE2
AB We report a study of the anisotropy in transport and magnetic properties of K0.64Fe1.44Se2.00 single crystals. The anisotropy in resistivity is up by one order of magnitude between 1.8 and 300 K. The magnetic susceptibility exhibits weak temperature dependence in the normal state with no significant anomalies with decreasing temperature. The lower critical fields H-c1 of K0.64Fe1.44Se2.00 are only about 3 Oe and the anisotropy of H-c1,(c)/H-c1,(ab) is about 1. The critical currents for H parallel to ab and H parallel to c are about 10-10(3) A/cm(2), which is smaller than in iron pnictides and in FeTe1-xSex, and nearly isotropic.
C1 [Lei, Hechang; Petrovic, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Lei, HC (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RI Petrovic, Cedomir/A-8789-2009; LEI, Hechang/H-3278-2016
OI Petrovic, Cedomir/0000-0001-6063-1881;
FU US Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Center for Emergent
Superconductivity; US DOE, Office for Basic Energy Science
FX We thank John Warren for help with scanning electron microscopy
measurements. The work at Brookhaven National Laboratory is supported by
the the US Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886 and in part by the Center for Emergent
Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US
DOE, Office for Basic Energy Science.
NR 46
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 3
U2 23
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 184504
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.184504
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 762KW
UT WOS:000290477500002
ER
PT J
AU Morozovska, AN
Eliseev, EA
Tagantsev, AK
Bravina, SL
Chen, LQ
Kalinin, SV
AF Morozovska, A. N.
Eliseev, E. A.
Tagantsev, A. K.
Bravina, S. L.
Chen, Long-Qing
Kalinin, S. V.
TI Thermodynamics of electromechanically coupled mixed ionic-electronic
conductors: Deformation potential, Vegard strains, and flexoelectric
effect
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PIEZORESPONSE FORCE MICROSCOPY; INTERCALATION-INDUCED STRESS;
FERROELECTRIC THIN-FILMS; CHEMICAL EXPANSION; BATTERY CATHODE;
POLARIZATION; TRANSPORT; ELECTROSTRICTION; DIFFUSION; CERAMICS
AB Strong coupling among external voltage, electrochemical potentials, concentrations of electronic and ionic species, and strains is a ubiquitous feature of solid statemixed ionic-electronic conductors (MIECs), the materials of choice in devices ranging from electroresistive and memristive elements to ion batteries and fuel cells. Here, we analyze in detail the electromechanical coupling mechanisms and derive generalized bias-concentration-strain equations for MIECs including contributions of concentration-driven chemical expansion, deformation potential, and flexoelectric effect. This analysis is extended toward the bias-induced strains in the uniform and scanning-probe-microscopy-like geometries. Notably, the contribution of the electron-phonon and flexoelectric coupling to the local surface displacement of the mixed ionic-electronic conductor caused by the electric field scanning probe microscope tip has not been considered previously. The developed thermodynamic approach allows evolving the theoretical description of mechanical phenomena induced by the electric fields (electromechanical response) in solid state ionics toward analytical theory and phase-field modeling of the MIECs in different geometries and under varying electrical, chemical, and mechanical boundary conditions.
C1 [Morozovska, A. N.; Eliseev, E. A.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Semicond Phys, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Eliseev, E. A.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Tagantsev, A. K.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Ceram Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Bravina, S. L.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Phys, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Chen, Long-Qing] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Kalinin, S. V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Kalinin, S. V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Morozovska, AN (reprint author), Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Semicond Phys, 41 Prospekt Nauki, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
EM morozo@i.com.ua; sergei2@ornl.gov
RI Tagantsev, Alexander/E-3707-2010; Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Chen,
LongQing/I-7536-2012
OI Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152; Chen, LongQing/0000-0003-3359-3781
FU Ukraine State Agency on Science, Innovation and Informatization
[UU30/004]; National Science Foundation [DMR-0908718, DMR-0820404];
Materials Science and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. DOE; Swiss National Science Foundation
FX The authors are grateful to V. Kharton (U. Aveiro) for useful
discussions and valuable advice. A.N.M. is very thankful to the referee
for important improvements in the paper and calculation details. The
research of A.N.M., E. A. E., and L. Q. C. was sponsored in part by the
Ukraine State Agency on Science, Innovation and Informatization (Grant
No. UU30/004) and the National Science Foundation (Grants No.
DMR-0908718 and No. DMR-0820404). This research was supported in part
(S. V. K.) by the Materials Science and Engineering Division, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. DOE. A. K. T. acknowledges the Swiss
National Science Foundation for financial support.
NR 92
TC 45
Z9 45
U1 2
U2 67
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195313
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195313
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 762LB
UT WOS:000290478200005
ER
PT J
AU del-Castillo-Negrete, D
Chacon, L
AF del-Castillo-Negrete, D.
Chacon, L.
TI Local and Nonlocal Parallel Heat Transport in General Magnetic Fields
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ANISOTROPIC DIFFUSION; LINES
AB A novel approach for the study of parallel transport in magnetized plasmas is presented. The method avoids numerical pollution issues of grid-based formulations and applies to integrable and chaotic magnetic fields with local or nonlocal parallel closures. In weakly chaotic fields, the method gives the fractal structure of the devil's staircase radial temperature profile. In fully chaotic fields, the temperature exhibits self-similar spatiotemporal evolution with a stretched-exponential scaling function for local closures and an algebraically decaying one for nonlocal closures. It is shown that, for both closures, the effective radial heat transport is incompatible with the quasilinear diffusion model.
C1 [del-Castillo-Negrete, D.; Chacon, L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP del-Castillo-Negrete, D (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM delcastillod@ornl.gov
OI del-Castillo-Negrete, Diego/0000-0001-7183-801X
FU Office of Applied Scientific Computing Research; Office of Fusion Energy
Sciences of the U. S. Department of Energy at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This work was sponsored by the Office of Applied Scientific Computing
Research and the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences of the U. S.
Department of Energy at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by
UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 18
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 19
AR 195004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.195004
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 762KC
UT WOS:000290474100013
PM 21668169
ER
PT J
AU Micklitz, T
Levchenko, A
AF Micklitz, Tobias
Levchenko, Alex
TI Thermalization of Nonequilibrium Electrons in Quantum Wires
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FERMI LIQUID
AB We study the problem of energy relaxation in a one-dimensional electron system. The leading thermalization mechanism is due to three-particle collisions. We show that for the case of spinless electrons in a single channel quantum wire the corresponding collision integral can be transformed into an exactly solvable problem. The latter is known as the Schrodinger equation for a quantum particle moving in a Poschl-Teller potential. The spectrum for the resulting eigenvalue problem allows for bound-state solutions, which can be identified with the zero modes of the collision integral, and a continuum of propagating modes, which are separated by a gap from the bound states. The inverse gap gives the time scale at which counterpropagating electrons thermalize.
C1 [Micklitz, Tobias] Free Univ Berlin, Dahlem Ctr Complex Quantum Syst, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
[Micklitz, Tobias] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Theoret Phys, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
[Levchenko, Alex] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Levchenko, Alex] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
RP Micklitz, T (reprint author), Free Univ Berlin, Dahlem Ctr Complex Quantum Syst, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
FU U.S. DOE, Office of Science [DEAC02-06CH11357]
FX We are sincerely grateful to K. A. Matveev for discussions which
stimulated this project and thank P. Brouwer, A. Imambekov, L. Glazman,
A. Kamenev, T. Karzig, F. von Oppen, and Z. Ristivojevic for useful
communication. The work at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by
the U.S. DOE, Office of Science, under Contract No. DEAC02-06CH11357.
NR 24
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 19
AR 196402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.196402
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 762KC
UT WOS:000290474100016
PM 21668178
ER
PT J
AU Grenier, P
Alimonti, G
Barbero, M
Bates, R
Bolle, E
Borri, M
Boscardin, M
Buttar, C
Capua, M
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cobal, M
Cristofoli, A
Dalla Betta, F
Darbo, G
Da Via, C
Devetak, E
DeWilde, B
Di Girolamo, B
Dobos, D
Einsweiler, K
Esseni, D
Fazio, S
Fleta, C
Freestone, J
Gallrapp, C
Garcia-Sciveres, M
Gariano, G
Gemme, C
Giordani, MP
Gjersdal, H
Grinstein, S
Hansen, T
Hansen, TE
Hansson, P
Hasi, J
Helle, K
Hoeferkamp, M
Hugging, F
Jackson, P
Jakobs, K
Kalliopuska, J
Karagounis, M
Kenney, C
Kohler, M
Kocian, M
Kok, A
Kolya, S
Korokolov, I
Kostyukhin, V
Kruger, H
La Rosa, A
Lai, CH
Lietaer, N
Lozano, M
Mastroberardino, A
Micelli, A
Nellist, C
Oja, A
Oshea, V
Padilla, C
Palestri, P
Parker, S
Parzefall, U
Pater, J
Pellegrini, G
Pernegger, H
Piemonte, C
Pospisil, S
Povoli, M
Roe, S
Rohne, O
Ronchin, S
Rovani, A
Ruscino, E
Sandaker, H
Seidel, S
Selmi, L
Silverstein, D
Sjobaek, K
Slavicek, T
Stapnes, S
Stugu, B
Stupak, J
Su, D
Susinno, G
Thompson, R
Tsung, JW
Tsybychev, D
Watts, SJ
Wermes, N
Young, C
Zorzi, N
AF Grenier, P.
Alimonti, G.
Barbero, M.
Bates, R.
Bolle, E.
Borri, M.
Boscardin, M.
Buttar, C.
Capua, M.
Cavalli-Sforza, M.
Cobal, M.
Cristofoli, A.
G.-F. Dalla Betta
Darbo, G.
Da Via, C.
Devetak, E.
DeWilde, B.
Di Girolamo, B.
Dobos, D.
Einsweiler, K.
Esseni, D.
Fazio, S.
Fleta, C.
Freestone, J.
Gallrapp, C.
Garcia-Sciveres, M.
Gariano, G.
Gemme, C.
Giordani, M. -P.
Gjersdal, H.
Grinstein, S.
Hansen, T.
Hansen, T. -E.
Hansson, P.
Hasi, J.
Helle, K.
Hoeferkamp, M.
Huegging, F.
Jackson, P.
Jakobs, K.
Kalliopuska, J.
Karagounis, M.
Kenney, C.
Koehler, M.
Kocian, M.
Kok, A.
Kolya, S.
Korokolov, I.
Kostyukhin, V.
Krueger, H.
La Rosa, A.
Lai, C. H.
Lietaer, N.
Lozano, M.
Mastroberardino, A.
Micelli, A.
Nellist, C.
Oja, A.
Oshea, V.
Padilla, C.
Palestri, P.
Parker, S.
Parzefall, U.
Pater, J.
Pellegrini, G.
Pernegger, H.
Piemonte, C.
Pospisil, S.
Povoli, M.
Roe, S.
Rohne, O.
Ronchin, S.
Rovani, A.
Ruscino, E.
Sandaker, H.
Seidel, S.
Selmi, L.
Silverstein, D.
Sjobaek, K.
Slavicek, T.
Stapnes, S.
Stugu, B.
Stupak, J.
Su, D.
Susinno, G.
Thompson, R.
Tsung, J. -W.
Tsybychev, D.
Watts, S. J.
Wermes, N.
Young, C.
Zorzi, N.
TI Test beam results of 3D silicon pixel sensors for the ATLAS upgrade
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE ATLAS upgrade; Silicon sensors; 3D sensors; Radiation hard detectors
ID DETECTORS; TRACKING
AB Results on beam tests of 3D silicon pixel sensors aimed at the ATLAS Insertable B-Layer and High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) upgrades are presented. Measurements include charge collection, tracking efficiency and charge sharing between pixel cells, as a function of track incident angle, and were performed with and without a 1.6 T magnetic field oriented as the ATLAS inner detector solenoid field. Sensors were bump-bonded to the front-end chip currently used in the ATLAS pixel detector. Full 3D sensors, with electrodes penetrating through the entire wafer thickness and active edge, and double-sided 3D sensors with partially overlapping bias and read-out electrodes were tested and showed comparable performance. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Helle, K.; Sandaker, H.; Stugu, B.] Univ Bergen, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.
[Barbero, M.; Huegging, F.; Karagounis, M.; Kostyukhin, V.; Krueger, H.; Tsung, J. -W.; Wermes, N.] Univ Bonn, D-5300 Bonn, Germany.
[Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; Mastroberardino, A.; Susinno, G.] INFN Grp Collegato Cosenza, Rome, Italy.
[Di Girolamo, B.; Dobos, D.; Gallrapp, C.; La Rosa, A.; Pernegger, H.; Roe, S.] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[Pospisil, S.; Slavicek, T.] Czech Tech Univ, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Jakobs, K.; Koehler, M.; Parzefall, U.] Univ Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, Germany.
[Darbo, G.; Gariano, G.; Gemme, C.; Rovani, A.; Ruscino, E.] INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Bates, R.; Buttar, C.; Oshea, V.] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Parker, S.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Korokolov, I.; Padilla, C.] IFAE Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
[Grinstein, S.] ICREA IFAE Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
[Einsweiler, K.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Alimonti, G.] INFN Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Borri, M.; Da Via, C.; Freestone, J.; Kolya, S.; Lai, C. H.; Nellist, C.; Pater, J.; Thompson, R.; Watts, S. J.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Hoeferkamp, M.; Seidel, S.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Bolle, E.; Gjersdal, H.; Rohne, O.; Sjobaek, K.; Stapnes, S.] Univ Oslo, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY USA.
[G.-F. Dalla Betta; Povoli, M.] INFN Grp Collegato Trento, Trento, Italy.
[G.-F. Dalla Betta; Povoli, M.] DISI Univ Trento, Trento, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; Mastroberardino, A.; Susinno, G.] Univ Calabria, I-87030 Commenda Di Rende, Italy.
[Cobal, M.; Cristofoli, A.; Esseni, D.; Giordani, M. -P.; Micelli, A.; Palestri, P.; Selmi, L.] INFN Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Cobal, M.; Cristofoli, A.; Esseni, D.; Giordani, M. -P.; Micelli, A.; Palestri, P.; Selmi, L.] Univ Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Fleta, C.; Lozano, M.; Pellegrini, G.] CSIC, CNM, IMB, Barcelona, Spain.
[Boscardin, M.; Piemonte, C.; Ronchin, S.; Zorzi, N.] FBK Irst, Trento, Italy.
[Kalliopuska, J.; Oja, A.] VTT, Espoo, Finland.
EM grenier@slac.stanford.edu
RI Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Fleta,
Celeste/D-7303-2014; Pellegrini, Giulio/F-4921-2011; Zorzi,
Nicola/M-3141-2014; Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Buttar,
Craig/D-3706-2011; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Dalla Betta,
Gian-Franco/I-1783-2012; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013;
Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Lozano, Manuel/C-3445-2011;
Boscardin, Maurizio/A-4420-2014
OI Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Capua,
Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Fleta,
Celeste/0000-0002-6591-6744; Pellegrini, Giulio/0000-0002-1606-3546;
Zorzi, Nicola/0000-0002-6650-3925; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Dalla Betta,
Gian-Franco/0000-0001-5516-9282; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Lozano, Manuel/0000-0001-5826-5544;
FU US Department of Energy
FX We are very grateful to the ATLAS test beam coordinator Henric Wilkens,
and to the EUDET, CERN SPS and North Area teams for their dedicated
support and work. This work was supported in part by the US Department
of Energy.
NR 19
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 2
U2 11
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 638
IS 1
BP 33
EP 40
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.01.181
PG 8
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 757JZ
UT WOS:000290082600006
ER
PT J
AU Harkness, LJ
Boston, AJ
Boston, HC
Cole, P
Cresswell, JR
Filmer, F
Jones, M
Judson, DS
Nolan, PJ
Oxley, DC
Sampson, JA
Scraggs, DP
Slee, MJ
Bimson, WE
Kemp, GJ
Groves, J
Headspith, J
Lazarus, I
Simpson, J
Cooper, RJ
AF Harkness, L. J.
Boston, A. J.
Boston, H. C.
Cole, P.
Cresswell, J. R.
Filmer, F.
Jones, M.
Judson, D. S.
Nolan, P. J.
Oxley, D. C.
Sampson, J. A.
Scraggs, D. P.
Slee, M. J.
Bimson, W. E.
Kemp, G. J.
Groves, J.
Headspith, J.
Lazarus, I.
Simpson, J.
Cooper, R. J.
TI An investigation of the performance of a coaxial HPGe detector operating
in a magnetic resonance imaging field
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Germanium detector; Semiconductor; Magnetic field; MRI
ID ESCAPE SUPPRESSED SPECTROMETER; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY;
COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; CAMERA; SYSTEM; HEAD
AB Nuclear medical imaging modalities such as positron emission tomography and single photon emission computed tomography are used to probe physiological functions of the body by detecting gamma rays emitted from biologically targeted radiopharmaceuticals. A system which is capable of simultaneous data acquisition for nuclear medical imaging and magnetic resonance imaging is highly sought after by the medical imaging community. Such a device could provide a more complete medical insight into the functions of the body within a well-defined structural context. However, acquiring simultaneous nuclear/MRI sequences are technically challenging due to the conventional photomultiplier tube readout employed by most existing scintillator detector systems. A promising solution is a nuclear imaging device composed of semiconductor detectors that can be operated with a standard MRI scanner. However, the influence of placing a semiconductor detector such as high purity germanium (HPGe) within or close to the bore of an MRI scanner, where high magnetic fields are present, is not well understood. In this paper, the performance of a HPGe detector operating in a high strength static (B(s)) MRI field along with fast switching gradient fields and radiofrequency from the MRI system has been assessed. The influence of the B(s) field on the energy resolution of the detector has been investigated for various positions and orientations of the detector within the magnetic field. The results have then been interpreted in terms of the influence of the B(s) field on the charge collection properties. MRI images have been acquired with the detector situated at the entrance of the MRI bore to investigate the effects of simultaneous data acquisition on detector performance and MRI imaging. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Harkness, L. J.; Boston, A. J.; Boston, H. C.; Cole, P.; Cresswell, J. R.; Filmer, F.; Jones, M.; Judson, D. S.; Nolan, P. J.; Oxley, D. C.; Sampson, J. A.; Scraggs, D. P.; Slee, M. J.] Univ Liverpool, Dept Phys, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Bimson, W. E.; Kemp, G. J.] Univ Liverpool, MARIARC, Liverpool L69 3GE, Merseyside, England.
[Groves, J.; Headspith, J.; Lazarus, I.; Simpson, J.] STFC Daresbury Lab, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England.
[Cooper, R. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Joint Inst Heavy Ion Res, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Harkness, LJ (reprint author), Univ Liverpool, Dept Phys, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
EM ljh@ns.ph.liv.ac.uk
OI Kemp, Graham/0000-0002-8324-9666
FU Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); Engineering and
Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)
FX The authors would like to acknowledge financial support for this work
from the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) and the
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC).
NR 25
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 6
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 638
IS 1
BP 67
EP 73
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.02.034
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 757JZ
UT WOS:000290082600011
ER
PT J
AU Bauer, DA
Burke, S
Cooley, J
Crisler, M
Cushman, P
DeJongh, F
Duong, L
Ferril, R
Golwala, SR
Hall, J
Holmgren, D
Mahapatra, R
Nelson, H
Reisetter, A
Sander, J
Savage, C
AF Bauer, D. A.
Burke, S.
Cooley, J.
Crisler, M.
Cushman, P.
DeJongh, F.
Duong, L.
Ferril, R.
Golwala, S. R.
Hall, J.
Holmgren, D.
Mahapatra, R.
Nelson, H.
Reisetter, A.
Sander, J.
Savage, C.
TI The CDMS II Data Acquisition System
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE DAQ; Data acquisition; CDMS; Dark matter; WIMP; Soudan
ID DARK-MATTER SEARCH
AB The Data Acquisition System for the CDMS II dark matter experiment was designed and built when the experiment moved to its new underground installation at the Soudan Lab. The combination of remote operation and increased data load necessitated a completely new design. Elements of the original LabView system remained as stand-alone diagnostic programs, but the main data processing moved to a VME-based system with custom electronics for signal conditioning, trigger formation and buffering. The data rate was increased 100-fold and the automated cryogenic system was linked to the data acquisition. A modular server framework with associated user interfaces was implemented in Java to allow control and monitoring of the entire experiment remotely. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Cushman, P.; Duong, L.; Reisetter, A.] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Golwala, S. R.] CALTECH, Dept Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Bauer, D. A.; Crisler, M.; DeJongh, F.; Hall, J.; Holmgren, D.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Cooley, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Mahapatra, R.; Sander, J.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Burke, S.; Ferril, R.; Nelson, H.; Savage, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
RP Cushman, P (reprint author), Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, 116 Church St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
EM prisca@physics.umn.edu
RI Hall, Jeter/F-6108-2013;
OI Holmgren, Donald/0000-0001-6701-7737
NR 3
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 3
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 638
IS 1
BP 127
EP 133
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.02.059
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 757JZ
UT WOS:000290082600019
ER
PT J
AU Huang, XJ
Miao, HJ
Nelson, J
Turner, J
Steinbrener, J
Shapiro, D
Kirz, J
Jacobsen, C
AF Huang, Xiaojing
Miao, Huijie
Nelson, Johanna
Turner, Joshua
Steinbrener, Jan
Shapiro, David
Kirz, Janos
Jacobsen, Chris
TI Anti-contamination device for cryogenic soft X-ray diffraction
microscopy
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE X-ray Imaging; Cryogenic X-ray microscopy; Diffraction microscopy;
Anti-contamination
ID BIOLOGICAL SPECIMENS; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; RESOLUTION; CELLS; YEAST;
WHOLE
AB Cryogenic microscopy allows one to view frozen hydrated biological and soft matter specimens with good structural preservation and a high degree of stability against radiation damage. We describe a liquid nitrogen-cooled anti-contamination device for cryogenic X-ray diffraction microscopy. The anti-contaminator greatly reduces the buildup of ice layers on the specimen due to condensation of residual water vapor in the experimental vacuum chamber. We show by coherent X-ray diffraction measurements that this leads to fivefold reduction of background scattering, which is important for far-field X-ray diffraction microscopy of biological specimens. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Huang, Xiaojing; Miao, Huijie; Nelson, Johanna; Turner, Joshua; Steinbrener, Jan; Jacobsen, Chris] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Shapiro, David; Kirz, Janos] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Jacobsen, Chris] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Jacobsen, Chris] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Huang, XJ (reprint author), UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1H 0AH, England.
EM xiaojing.huang@ucl.ac.uk
RI Huang, Xiaojing/K-3075-2012; Jacobsen, Chris/E-2827-2015; Nelson Weker,
Johanna/J-4159-2015
OI Huang, Xiaojing/0000-0001-6034-5893; Jacobsen,
Chris/0000-0001-8562-0353; Nelson Weker, Johanna/0000-0001-6856-3203
FU Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-FG02-07ER46128]; National Institutes for Health
[5R21EB6134]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, at the Department of Energy for support of X-ray
diffraction microscopy methods and instrumentation development under
contract DE-FG02-07ER46128. We also thank the National institute for
General Medical Services at the National Institutes for Health for
support of the application of this method to biological imaging under
contract 5R21EB6134. The Advanced Light Source is supported by the
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the
U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Finally,
we thank Stefano Marchesini and George Meigs of ALS for the fruitful
discussions related to this project, and Richard Celestre and Tony
Warwick of ALS for help and advice.
NR 32
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 5
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD MAY 11
PY 2011
VL 638
IS 1
BP 171
EP 175
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.02.085
PG 5
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 757JZ
UT WOS:000290082600025
PM 21547016
ER
PT J
AU Tan, K
Lawler, J
AF Tan, Kemin
Lawler, Jack
TI The structure of the Ca2+-binding, glycosylated F-spondin domain of
F-spondin - A C2-domain variant in an extracellular matrix protein
SO BMC STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID PATTERN-RECOGNITION MOLECULE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; PRECURSOR PROTEIN;
FLOOR PLATE; C2 DOMAINS; BINDING; MINDIN; LIGAND; GROWTH; CELLS
AB Background: F-spondin is a multi-domain extracellular matrix (ECM) protein and a contact-repellent molecule that directs axon outgrowth and cell migration during development. The reelin_N domain and the F-spondin domain (FS domain) comprise a proteolytic fragment that interacts with the cell membrane and guides the projection of commissural axons to floor plate. The FS domain is found in F-spondins, mindins, M-spondin and amphiF-spondin.
Results: We present the crystal structure of human F-spondin FS domain at 1.95 angstrom resolution. The structure reveals a Ca2+-binding C2 domain variant with an 8-stranded antiparallel beta-sandwich fold. Though the primary sequences of the FS domains of F-spondin and mindin are less than 36% identical, their overall structures are very similar. The unique feature of F-spondin FS domain is the presence of three disulfide bonds associated with the N- and C-termini of the domain and a highly conserved N-linked glycosylation site. The integrin-binding motif found in mindin is not conserved in the F-spondin FS domain.
Conclusion: The structure of the F-spondin FS domain completes the structural studies of the multiple-domain ECM molecule. The homology of its core structure to a common Ca2+- and lipid-binding C2 domain suggests that the F-spondin FS domain may be responsible for part of the membrane targeting of F-spondin in its regulation of axon development. The structural properties of the FS domain revealed in this study pave the way for further exploration into the functions of F-spondin.
C1 [Tan, Kemin] Argonne Natl Lab, Midwest Ctr Struct Genom, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Tan, Kemin] Argonne Natl Lab, Struct Biol Ctr, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lawler, Jack] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Div Expt Pathol, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Lawler, Jack] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
RP Tan, K (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Midwest Ctr Struct Genom, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM ktan@anl.gov; jlawler@bidmc.harvard.edu
FU National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of
Health [HL49081]
FX This work was support by a grant (HL49081) from the National Heart, Lung
and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health. The authors
wish to thank Mark Duquette for technical assistance, Gekleng Chhor for
proofreading, Drs. Hui Lu and Wonhwa Cho of University of Illinois at
Chicago for helpful discussion and Drs. Frank Rotella and Marianne
Schiffer of Argonne National Laboratory for critical reading of the
manuscript.
NR 39
TC 2
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 1
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1472-6807
J9 BMC STRUCT BIOL
JI BMC Struct. Biol.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 11
AR 22
DI 10.1186/1472-6807-11-22
PG 9
WC Biophysics
SC Biophysics
GA 779QB
UT WOS:000291793500001
PM 21569239
ER
PT J
AU Lee, JS
Kim, YM
Kwon, JH
Sim, JS
Shin, H
Sohn, BH
Jia, QX
AF Lee, Jang-Sik
Kim, Yong-Mu
Kwon, Jeong-Hwa
Sim, Jae Sung
Shin, Hyunjung
Sohn, Byeong-Hyeok
Jia, Quanxi
TI Multilevel Data Storage Memory Devices Based on the Controlled
Capacitive Coupling of Trapped Electrons
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS; NONVOLATILE MEMORY;
FLASH MEMORY; NANOCRYSTAL MEMORIES; ORGANIC ELECTRONICS; LOW-COST;
SEMICONDUCTORS; RETENTION; FUTURE
AB Multiple data storage memory devices based on the controlled capacitive coupling of trapped electrons are fabricated using highly ordered arrays of metal nanoparticles. Results are presented from metal nanoparticle-based memory devices with controlled nanoparticle charge trapping elements, which undergo gate-voltage-adjustable multilevel memory states. Experimental and theoretical analysis for multilevel data manipulations and visualization of memory states are done on the nanometer scale.
C1 [Lee, Jang-Sik; Kim, Yong-Mu; Shin, Hyunjung] Kookmin Univ, Sch Adv Mat Engn, Seoul 136702, South Korea.
[Kwon, Jeong-Hwa; Sohn, Byeong-Hyeok] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 151747, South Korea.
[Kwon, Jeong-Hwa; Sohn, Byeong-Hyeok] Seoul Natl Univ, NANO Syst Inst, Seoul 151747, South Korea.
[Sim, Jae Sung] Samsung Elect Co Ltd, Memory Business, Hwasung City 449711, Kyungki Do, South Korea.
[Jia, Quanxi] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Lee, JS (reprint author), Kookmin Univ, Sch Adv Mat Engn, Seoul 136702, South Korea.
EM jangsik@kookmin.ac.kr
RI Shin, Hyunjung/D-5107-2009; Lee, Jang-Sik/A-6629-2008; Jia, Q.
X./C-5194-2008
OI Shin, Hyunjung/0000-0003-1284-9098; Lee, Jang-Sik/0000-0002-1096-1783;
FU Korea government (MEST) [2010-0014925, 2010-0015014]; MEST
[2008-0059952, 2009-0077593]; ERC, NRF/MEST [R11-2005-048-00000-0];
Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy; World Gold Council [RP05-06]; NRF
[2010-0000039]; NRF/MEST [R0A-2007-000-20105-0]
FX J.S.L. is grateful to Prof. Charles M. Lieber for his valuable comments
on this manuscript. This work was supported by the National Research
Foundation (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MEST)
(2010-0014925, 2010-0015014). In addition, this work was supported by
the NRF grant funded by the MEST (2008-0059952, 2009-0077593), by the
ERC program of NRF/MEST (R11-2005-048-00000-0), by the "SystemIC2010"
project of Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy, and by the G.R.O.W.
project of World Gold Council (RP05-06). B. H. S. acknowledges the
support of NRF (2010-0000039) and S. H. acknowledges the support of the
NRF/MEST (R0A-2007-000-20105-0).
NR 50
TC 50
Z9 51
U1 5
U2 69
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 18
BP 2064
EP +
DI 10.1002/adma.201004150
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 771MY
UT WOS:000291164200003
PM 21538583
ER
PT J
AU Hupalo, M
Liu, XJ
Wang, CZ
Lu, WC
Yao, YX
Ho, KM
Tringides, MC
AF Hupalo, Myron
Liu, Xiaojie
Wang, Cai-Zhuang
Lu, Wen-Cai
Yao, Yon-Xin
Ho, Kai-Ming
Tringides, Michael C.
TI Metal Nanostructure Formation on Graphene: Weak versus Strong Bonding
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET; SILICON-CARBIDE; FILMS
AB Graphene is an exciting material with numerous potential applications. To understand metal graphene interaction two different metals were studied. Two large Pb islands nucleate at 78K indicating fast diffusion and weak interaction(right). On the contrary, for Dysprosium a high island density is observed confirming slow diffusion and strong interaction(left).
C1 [Hupalo, Myron; Liu, Xiaojie; Wang, Cai-Zhuang; Yao, Yon-Xin; Ho, Kai-Ming; Tringides, Michael C.] Iowa State Univ, US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Hupalo, Myron; Liu, Xiaojie; Wang, Cai-Zhuang; Yao, Yon-Xin; Ho, Kai-Ming; Tringides, Michael C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Liu, Xiaojie; Lu, Wen-Cai] Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem, State Key Lab Theoret & Computat Chem, Changchun 130021, Jilin, Peoples R China.
[Lu, Wen-Cai] Qingdao Univ, Coll Phys, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Lu, Wen-Cai] Qingdao Univ, Lab Fiber Mat & Modern Text, Growing Base State Key Lab, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China.
RP Tringides, MC (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM tringides@ameslab.gov
RI Yao, Yongxin/B-7320-2008
FU US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials
Science and Engineering, National Energy Research Supercomputing Center
(NERSC) in Berkeley, CA [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; China Scholarship Council
[2009617104]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [20773047,
21043001]
FX Work at Ames Laboratory was supported by the US Department of Energy,
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering,
including a grant of computer time at the National Energy Research
Supercomputing Center (NERSC) in Berkeley, CA under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11358. X.J.L. acknowledges the support from China
Scholarship Council (File NO.2009617104). W. C. L. acknowledges the
support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.
20773047 and 21043001).
NR 29
TC 42
Z9 42
U1 2
U2 46
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 18
BP 2082
EP +
DI 10.1002/adma.201100412
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 771MY
UT WOS:000291164200006
PM 21432915
ER
PT J
AU Huang, DM
Mauger, SA
Friedrich, S
George, SJ
Dumitriu-LaGrange, D
Yoon, S
Moule, AJ
AF Huang, David M.
Mauger, Scott A.
Friedrich, Stephan
George, Simon J.
Dumitriu-LaGrange, Daniela
Yoon, Sook
Moule, Adam J.
TI The Consequences of Interface Mixing on Organic Photovoltaic Device
Characteristics
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; ENERGY-LEVEL
ALIGNMENT; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; THIN-FILMS; MORPHOLOGY; EFFICIENCY;
PERFORMANCE; LAYER; POLYTHIOPHENES
AB Organic bulk-heterojunction solar cells are being developed as a low-cost alternative to inorganic photovoltaics. A key step to producing high-effi ciency bulk-heterojunction devices is fi lm curing using either heat or a solvent atmosphere. All of the literature examining the curing process have assumed that improvement of the bulk-heterojunction morphology is the reason for the increased fi lling factor, short-circuit current density, and effi ciency following heat or solvent treatment. We show in this article that heat treatment causes the donor polymer (P3HT) and polymer electrode (PEDOT: PSS) to mix physically to form an interface layer. This interface layer is composed of a mixture of P3HT and PSS in which the P3HT is oxidized to P3HT +. This mixed layer affects the open-circuit voltage and compensation voltage by limiting the dark current. This result implies that a simplistic description of the P3HT/PEDOT: PSS contact as a sharp interface between bulk P3HT and bulk PEDOT: PSS cannot adequately capture its electrical characteristics.
C1 [Huang, David M.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
[Mauger, Scott A.; Dumitriu-LaGrange, Daniela; Yoon, Sook; Moule, Adam J.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Friedrich, Stephan] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[George, Simon J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Biol & Environm Xray Facil, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Huang, DM (reprint author), Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
EM amoule@ucdavis.edu
RI Huang, David/E-6830-2010; Moule, Adam/B-9484-2013
OI Huang, David/0000-0003-2048-4500; Moule, Adam/0000-0003-1354-3517
FU US Department of Energy EERE Solar America Initiative
[DE-FG36-08GO18018]; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy EERE Solar
America Initiative under Contract No. DE-FG36-08GO18018. The authors
thank LANL for neutron reflectometry measurement time at the
LANSCE-SPEAR facility and measurement help obtained from Erik Watkins
and Jarek Majewski. We thank the ALS for providing beam time. Part of
this work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. We also thank Louise Berben for support with GCMS
measurements.
NR 52
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U1 0
U2 42
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 21
IS 9
BP 1657
EP 1665
DI 10.1002/adfm.201002014
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 763CG
UT WOS:000290530500015
ER
PT J
AU Bennartz, R
Fan, JW
Rausch, J
Leung, LR
Heidinger, AK
AF Bennartz, Ralf
Fan, Jiwen
Rausch, John
Leung, L. Ruby
Heidinger, Andrew K.
TI Pollution from China increases cloud droplet number, suppresses rain
over the East China Sea
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIQUID WATER PATH; WINTER MONSOON; STRATOCUMULUS; PRECIPITATION;
AEROSOLS; DRIZZLE; CLIMATOLOGY; SYSTEM
AB Rapid economic growth over the last 30 years in China has led to a significant increase in aerosol loading, which is mainly due to the increased emissions of its precursors such as SO2 and NOx. Here we show that these changes significantly affect wintertime clouds and precipitation over the East China Sea downwind of major emission sources. Satellite observations show an increase of cloud droplet number concentration from less than 200 cm(-3) in the 1980s to more than 300 cm(-3) in 2005. In the same time period, precipitation frequency reported by voluntary ship observers was reduced from more than 30% to less than 20% of the time. A back trajectory analysis showed the pollution in the investigation area to originate from the Shanghai-Nanjing and Jinan industrial areas. A model sensitivity study was performed, isolating the effects of changes in emissions of the aerosol precursors SO2 and NOx on clouds and precipitation using a state-of-the-art mesocale model including chemistry and aerosol indirect effects. Similar changes in cloud droplet number concentration over the East China Sea were obtained when the current industrial emissions in China were reduced to the 1980s levels. Simulated changes in precipitation were somewhat smaller than the observed changes but still significant. Citation: Bennartz, R., J. Fan, J. Rausch, L. R. Leung, and A. K. Heidinger (2011), Pollution from China increases cloud droplet number, suppresses rain over the East China Sea, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L09704, doi: 10.1029/2011GL047235.
C1 [Bennartz, Ralf; Rausch, John] Univ Wisconsin, Atmospher & Ocean Sci Dept, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fan, Jiwen; Leung, L. Ruby] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Heidinger, Andrew K.] NOAA, Ctr Satellite Applicat & Res, NESDIS, Camp Springs, MD 20746 USA.
RP Bennartz, R (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Atmospher & Ocean Sci Dept, 1225 W Dayton St, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM bennartz@aos.wisc.edu
RI Fan, Jiwen/E-9138-2011; Bennartz, Ralf/F-3760-2010; Heidinger,
Andrew/F-5591-2010
OI Heidinger, Andrew/0000-0001-7631-109X
FU NASA [NNX08AF92G]; Department of Energy (DOE) [ER64840]; US Department
of Energy [DE-AC06-76RLO1830]
FX This project was partly supported by NASA grant NNX08AF92G and the
Department of Energy (DOE) Regional and Global Climate Modeling (RCGM)
Program Grant ER64840 to the first author as well as by the bilateral
agreement between DOE and China's Ministry of Sciences and Technology
that supports regional climate research at PNNL. PNNL is operated for
the US Department of Energy by Battelle Memorial Institute under
contract DE-AC06-76RLO1830. We thank Chun Zhao and Yi Gao at PNNL for
providing the emission data used in our model simulations and Andi
Walther of UW-Madison/CIMSS for his help in processing the satellite
observations. The views and opinions contained in this report are those
of the authors and should not be construed as an official National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration or U.S. Government position,
policy, or decision.
NR 24
TC 10
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 20
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 38
AR L09704
DI 10.1029/2011GL047235
PG 6
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 764IP
UT WOS:000290623400003
ER
PT J
AU McCauley, AP
Rosa, FSS
Rodriguez, AW
Joannopoulos, JD
Dalvit, DAR
Johnson, SG
AF McCauley, Alexander P.
Rosa, F. S. S.
Rodriguez, Alejandro W.
Joannopoulos, John D.
Dalvit, D. A. R.
Johnson, Steven G.
TI Structural anisotropy and orientation-induced Casimir repulsion in
fluids
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID MU-M; FORCES; TORQUE; RANGE
AB In this work we theoretically consider the Casimir force between two periodic arrays of nanowires (both in vacuum, and on a substrate separated by a fluid) at separations comparable to the period. Specifically, we compute the dependence of the exact Casimir force between the arrays under both lateral translations and rotations. Although typically the force between such structures is well characterized by the proximity force approximation (PFA), we find that in the present case the microstructure modulates the force in a way qualitatively inconsistent with PFA. We find instead that effective-medium theory, in which the slabs are treated as homogeneous, anisotropic dielectrics, gives a surprisingly accurate picture of the force, down to separations of half the period. This includes a situation for identical, fluid-separated slabs in which the exact force changes sign with the orientation of the wire arrays, whereas PFA predicts attraction. We discuss the possibility of detecting these effects in experiments, concluding that this effect is strong enough to make detection possible in the near future.
C1 [McCauley, Alexander P.; Joannopoulos, John D.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Rosa, F. S. S.] Univ Paris 11, Lab Charles Fabry, Inst Opt, CNRS, F-91127 Palaiseau, France.
[Rosa, F. S. S.; Dalvit, D. A. R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Rodriguez, Alejandro W.; Johnson, Steven G.] MIT, Dept Math, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Rodriguez, Alejandro W.] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
RP McCauley, AP (reprint author), MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
FU Army Research Office through the ISN [W911NF-07-D-0004]; DARPA
[N66001-09-1-2070-DOD]; DOE/NNSA [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We thank D. Woolf, J. Munday, F. Intravaia, and M. Maghrebi for useful
discussions, and R. Zhao and K. Berggren for helpful references. This
work was supported by the Army Research Office through the ISN under
Contract No. W911NF-07-D-0004, and by DARPA under Contract No.
N66001-09-1-2070-DOD and under DOE/NNSA Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 59
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 052503
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.83.052503
PG 11
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 761YD
UT WOS:000290438300003
ER
PT J
AU Bernstein, DP
Brauer, B
Kukreja, R
Stohr, J
Hauet, T
Cucchiara, J
Mangin, S
Katine, JA
Tyliszczak, T
Chou, KW
Acremann, Y
AF Bernstein, David P.
Braeuer, Bjoern
Kukreja, Roopali
Stoehr, Joachim
Hauet, Thomas
Cucchiara, Julien
Mangin, Stephane
Katine, Jordan A.
Tyliszczak, Tolek
Chou, Kang W.
Acremann, Yves
TI Nonuniform switching of the perpendicular magnetization in a
spin-torque-driven magnetic nanopillar
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
AB Time-resolved scanning transmission x-ray microscopy measurements were performed to study the current-induced magnetization switching mechanism in nanopillars exhibiting strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. This technique provides both short-time (70 ps) and high-spatial (25 nm) resolutions. Direct imaging of the magnetization demonstrates that, after an incubation time of similar to 1.3 ns, a 100 x 300 nm(2) ellipsoidal device switches in similar to 1 ns via a central domain nucleation and opposite propagation of two domain walls toward the edges. High domain-wall velocities on the order of 100 m/s are measured. Micromagnetic simulations are shown to be in good agreement with experimental results and provide insight into magnetization dynamics during the incubation and reversal periods.
C1 [Bernstein, David P.; Braeuer, Bjoern; Kukreja, Roopali; Stoehr, Joachim] Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Hauet, Thomas; Cucchiara, Julien; Mangin, Stephane] Nancy Univ, UPV Metz, CNRS, Inst Jean Lamour, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France.
[Hauet, Thomas; Katine, Jordan A.] Hitachi Global Storage Technol, San Jose, CA 95119 USA.
[Tyliszczak, Tolek; Chou, Kang W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Acremann, Yves] ETH, Solid State Phys Lab, Zurich, Switzerland.
RP Bernstein, DP (reprint author), Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
OI Mangin, stephane/0000-0001-6046-0437
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Science [DE-AC02-76SF00515]; German Research Foundation (DFG); Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors would like to thank Olav Hellwig for his help with the PMA
deposition process, H. Tomita, Y. Suzuki, A. Kent, and E. E. Fullerton
for discussions, and the US Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Science for its continued support under Contract
No. DE-AC02-76SF00515. B. B. acknowledges support from the German
Research Foundation (DFG). The ALS is supported by the Director, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 19
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 0
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 180410
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.180410
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 761YJ
UT WOS:000290439000001
ER
PT J
AU Stafford, RL
Tang, MY
Sawaya, MR
Phillips, ML
Bowie, JU
AF Stafford, Ryan L.
Tang, Ming-Yun
Sawaya, Michael R.
Phillips, Martin L.
Bowie, James U.
TI Crystal Structure of the Central Coiled-Coil Domain from Human
Liprin-beta 2
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID LIPRIN-ALPHA; NEUROTRANSMITTER RELEASE; SYNAPSE FORMATION; ACTIVE ZONE;
PROTEIN; ORGANIZATION; ELEGANS; PROGRAM; SPECIFICITY; PREDICTION
AB Liprins are a conserved family of scaffolding proteins important for the proper regulation and development of neuronal synapses. Humans have four liprin-alpha s and two liprin-beta s which all contain long coiled-coil domains followed by three tandem SAM domains. Complex interactions between the coiled-coil and SAM domains are thought to create liprin scaffolds, but the structural and biochemical properties of these domains remain largely uncharacterized. In this study we find that the human liprin-beta 2 coiled-coil forms an extended dimer. Several protease-resistant subdomains within the liprin-beta 1 and liprin-beta 2 coiled-coils were also identified. A 2.0 angstrom crystal structure of the central, protease-resistant core of the liprin-beta 2 coiled-coil reveals a parallel helix orientation. These studies represent an initial step toward determining the overall architecture of liprin scaffolds and understanding the molecular basis for their synaptic functions.
C1 [Stafford, Ryan L.; Tang, Ming-Yun; Sawaya, Michael R.; Phillips, Martin L.; Bowie, James U.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, UCLA DOE Inst Genom & Prote, Inst Mol Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
RP Bowie, JU (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, UCLA DOE Inst Genom & Prote, Inst Mol Biol, Boyer Hall,611 Charles E Young Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM bowie@mbi.ucla.edu
FU NIH [R01GM093393, F32GM084615, P20 RR-016464]
FX This work was supported by NIH Grant R01GM093393 to J.U.B. and a NIH
Ruth L. Kirschstein Postdoctoral Fellowship F32GM084615 to R.L.S.; We
thank Julian Whitelegge and Sara Bassilian (UCLA Pasarow Mass
Spectrometry Laboratory) for assistance with mass spectrometry
experiments and Kathy Schegg (UNR INBRE Nevada Proteomics Center; NIH
Grant Number P20 RR-016464) for Edman sequencing.
NR 42
TC 3
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 18
BP 3807
EP 3815
DI 10.1021/bi200141e
PG 9
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 757AK
UT WOS:000290056000022
PM 21462929
ER
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Alverson, G
Alves, GA
Ancu, LS
Aoki, M
Arov, M
Askew, A
Asman, B
Atramentov, O
Avila, C
BackusMayes, J
Badaud, F
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, P
Barreto, J
Bartlett, JF
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Beale, S
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Begel, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bezzubov, VA
Bhat, PC
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Bolton, TA
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Bose, T
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Brooijmans, G
Bross, A
Brown, D
Brown, J
Bu, XB
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Burnett, TH
Buszello, CP
Calpas, B
Camacho-Perez, E
Carrasco-Lizarraga, MA
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Chakrabarti, S
Chakraborty, D
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chen, G
Chevalier-Thery, S
Cho, DK
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Christoudias, T
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Croc, A
Cutts, D
Das, A
Davies, G
De, K
de Jong, SJ
De La Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demarteau, M
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Dominguez, A
Dorland, T
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duggan, D
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Dyshkant, A
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Evans, H
Evdokimov, A
Evdokimov, VN
Facini, G
Ferbel, T
Fiedler, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Gadfort, T
Garcia-Bellido, A
Gavrilov, V
Gay, P
Geist, W
Geng, W
Gerbaudo, D
Gerber, CE
Gershtein, Y
Ginther, G
Golovanov, G
Goussiou, A
Grannis, PD
Greder, S
Greenlee, H
Greenwood, ZD
Gregores, EM
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guo, F
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haas, A
Hagopian, S
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbeker, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
Heredia-De La Cruz, I
Herner, K
Hildreth, MD
Hirosky, R
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hohlfeld, M
Hossain, S
Hubacek, Z
Huske, N
Hynek, V
Iashvili, I
Illingworth, R
Ito, AS
Jabeen, S
Jaffre, M
Jain, S
Jamin, D
Jesik, R
Johns, K
Johnson, M
Johnston, D
Jonckheere, A
Jonsson, P
Joshi, J
Juste, A
Kaadze, K
Kajfasz, E
Karmanov, D
Kasper, PA
Katsanos, I
Kehoe, R
Kermiche, S
Khalatyan, N
Khanov, A
Kharchilava, A
Kharzheev, YN
Khatidze, D
Kirby, MH
Kohli, JM
Kozelov, AV
Kraus, J
Kumar, A
Kupco, A
Kurca, T
Kuzmin, VA
Kvita, J
Lammers, S
Landsberg, G
Lebrun, P
Lee, HS
Lee, SW
Lee, WM
Lellouch, J
Li, L
Li, QZ
Lietti, SM
Lim, JK
Lincoln, D
Linnemann, J
Lipaev, VV
Lipton, R
Liu, Y
Liu, Z
Lobodenko, A
Lokajicek, M
Love, P
Lubatti, HJ
Luna-Garcia, R
Lyon, AL
Maciel, AKA
Mackin, D
Madar, R
Magana-Villalba, R
Malik, S
Malyshev, VL
Maravin, Y
Martinez-Ortega, J
McCarthy, R
McGivern, CL
Meijer, MM
Melnitchouk, A
Menezes, D
Mercadante, PG
Merkin, M
Meyer, A
Meyer, J
Miconi, F
Mondal, NK
Muanza, GS
Mulhearn, M
Nagy, E
Naimuddin, M
Narain, M
Nayyar, R
Neal, HA
Negret, JP
Neustroev, P
Novaes, SF
Nunnemann, T
Obrant, G
Orduna, J
Osman, N
Osta, J
Garzon, GJOY
Owen, M
Padilla, M
Pangilinan, M
Parashar, N
Parihar, V
Park, SK
Parsons, J
Partridge, R
Parua, N
Patwa, A
Penning, B
Perfilov, M
Peters, K
Peters, Y
Petrillo, G
Petroff, P
Piegaia, R
Piper, J
Pleier, MA
Podesta-Lerma, PLM
Podstavkov, VM
Pol, ME
Polozov, P
Popov, AV
Prewitt, M
Price, D
Protopopescu, S
Qian, J
Quadt, A
Quinn, B
Rangel, MS
Ranjan, K
Ratoff, PN
Razumov, I
Renkel, P
Rijssenbeek, M
Ripp-Baudot, I
Rizatdinova, F
Rominsky, M
Royon, C
Rubinov, P
Ruchti, R
Safronov, G
Sajot, G
Sanchez-Hernandez, A
Sanders, MP
Sanghi, B
Santos, AS
Savage, G
Sawyer, L
Scanlon, T
Schamberger, RD
Scheglov, Y
Schellman, H
Schliephake, T
Schlobohm, S
Schwanenberger, C
Schwienhorst, R
Sekaric, J
Severini, H
Shabalina, E
Shary, V
Shchukin, AA
Shivpuri, RK
Simak, V
Sirotenko, V
Skubic, P
Slattery, P
Smirnov, D
Smith, KJ
Snow, GR
Snow, J
Snyder, S
Soldner-Rembold, S
Sonnenschein, L
Sopczak, A
Sosebee, M
Soustruznik, K
Spurlock, B
Stark, J
Stolin, V
Stoyanova, DA
Strauss, M
Strom, D
Stutte, L
Suter, L
Svoisky, P
Takahashi, M
Tanasijczuk, A
Taylor, W
Titov, M
Tokmenin, VV
Tsai, YT
Tsybychev, D
Tuchming, B
Tully, C
Tuts, PM
Uvarov, L
Uvarov, S
Uzunyan, S
Van Kooten, R
van Leeuwen, WM
Varelas, N
Varnes, EW
Vasilyev, IA
Verdier, P
Vertogradov, LS
Verzocchi, M
Vesterinen, M
Vilanova, D
Vint, P
Vokac, P
Wahl, HD
Wang, MHLS
Warchol, J
Watts, G
Wayne, M
Weber, M
Welty-Rieger, L
White, A
Wicke, D
Williams, MRJ
Wilson, GW
Wimpenny, SJ
Wobisch, M
Wood, DR
Wyatt, TR
Xie, Y
Xu, C
Yacoob, S
Yamada, R
Yang, WC
Yasuda, T
Yatsunenko, YA
Ye, Z
Yin, H
Yip, K
Youn, SW
Yu, J
Zelitch, S
Zhao, T
Zhou, B
Zhu, J
Zielinski, M
Zieminska, D
Zivkovic, L
AF Abazov, V. M.
Abbott, B.
Acharya, B. S.
Adams, M.
Adams, T.
Alexeev, G. D.
Alkhazov, G.
Alton, A.
Alverson, G.
Alves, G. A.
Ancu, L. S.
Aoki, M.
Arov, M.
Askew, A.
Asman, B.
Atramentov, O.
Avila, C.
BackusMayes, J.
Badaud, F.
Bagby, L.
Baldin, B.
Bandurin, D. V.
Banerjee, S.
Barberis, E.
Baringer, P.
Barreto, J.
Bartlett, J. F.
Bassler, U.
Bazterra, V.
Beale, S.
Bean, A.
Begalli, M.
Begel, M.
Belanger-Champagne, C.
Bellantoni, L.
Beri, S. B.
Bernardi, G.
Bernhard, R.
Bertram, I.
Besancon, M.
Beuselinck, R.
Bezzubov, V. A.
Bhat, P. C.
Bhatnagar, V.
Blazey, G.
Blessing, S.
Bloom, K.
Boehnlein, A.
Boline, D.
Bolton, T. A.
Boos, E. E.
Borissov, G.
Bose, T.
Brandt, A.
Brandt, O.
Brock, R.
Brooijmans, G.
Bross, A.
Brown, D.
Brown, J.
Bu, X. B.
Buehler, M.
Buescher, V.
Bunichev, V.
Burdin, S.
Burnett, T. H.
Buszello, C. P.
Calpas, B.
Camacho-Perez, E.
Carrasco-Lizarraga, M. A.
Casey, B. C. K.
Castilla-Valdez, H.
Chakrabarti, S.
Chakraborty, D.
Chan, K. M.
Chandra, A.
Chen, G.
Chevalier-Thery, S.
Cho, D. K.
Cho, S. W.
Choi, S.
Choudhary, B.
Christoudias, T.
Cihangir, S.
Claes, D.
Clutter, J.
Cooke, M.
Cooper, W. E.
Corcoran, M.
Couderc, F.
Cousinou, M. -C.
Croc, A.
Cutts, D.
Das, A.
Davies, G.
De, K.
de Jong, S. J.
De La Cruz-Burelo, E.
Deliot, F.
Demarteau, M.
Demina, R.
Denisov, D.
Denisov, S. P.
Desai, S.
DeVaughan, K.
Diehl, H. T.
Diesburg, M.
Dominguez, A.
Dorland, T.
Dubey, A.
Dudko, L. V.
Duggan, D.
Duperrin, A.
Dutt, S.
Dyshkant, A.
Eads, M.
Edmunds, D.
Ellison, J.
Elvira, V. D.
Enari, Y.
Evans, H.
Evdokimov, A.
Evdokimov, V. N.
Facini, G.
Ferbel, T.
Fiedler, F.
Filthaut, F.
Fisher, W.
Fisk, H. E.
Fortner, M.
Fox, H.
Fuess, S.
Gadfort, T.
Garcia-Bellido, A.
Gavrilov, V.
Gay, P.
Geist, W.
Geng, W.
Gerbaudo, D.
Gerber, C. E.
Gershtein, Y.
Ginther, G.
Golovanov, G.
Goussiou, A.
Grannis, P. D.
Greder, S.
Greenlee, H.
Greenwood, Z. D.
Gregores, E. M.
Grenier, G.
Gris, Ph.
Grivaz, J. -F.
Grohsjean, A.
Gruenendahl, S.
Gruenewald, M. W.
Guo, F.
Gutierrez, G.
Gutierrez, P.
Haas, A.
Hagopian, S.
Haley, J.
Han, L.
Harder, K.
Harel, A.
Hauptman, J. M.
Hays, J.
Head, T.
Hebbeker, T.
Hedin, D.
Hegab, H.
Heinson, A. P.
Heintz, U.
Hensel, C.
Heredia-De La Cruz, I.
Herner, K.
Hildreth, M. D.
Hirosky, R.
Hoang, T.
Hobbs, J. D.
Hoeneisen, B.
Hohlfeld, M.
Hossain, S.
Hubacek, Z.
Huske, N.
Hynek, V.
Iashvili, I.
Illingworth, R.
Ito, A. S.
Jabeen, S.
Jaffre, M.
Jain, S.
Jamin, D.
Jesik, R.
Johns, K.
Johnson, M.
Johnston, D.
Jonckheere, A.
Jonsson, P.
Joshi, J.
Juste, A.
Kaadze, K.
Kajfasz, E.
Karmanov, D.
Kasper, P. A.
Katsanos, I.
Kehoe, R.
Kermiche, S.
Khalatyan, N.
Khanov, A.
Kharchilava, A.
Kharzheev, Y. N.
Khatidze, D.
Kirby, M. H.
Kohli, J. M.
Kozelov, A. V.
Kraus, J.
Kumar, A.
Kupco, A.
Kurca, T.
Kuzmin, V. A.
Kvita, J.
Lammers, S.
Landsberg, G.
Lebrun, P.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, S. W.
Lee, W. M.
Lellouch, J.
Li, L.
Li, Q. Z.
Lietti, S. M.
Lim, J. K.
Lincoln, D.
Linnemann, J.
Lipaev, V. V.
Lipton, R.
Liu, Y.
Liu, Z.
Lobodenko, A.
Lokajicek, M.
Love, P.
Lubatti, H. J.
Luna-Garcia, R.
Lyon, A. L.
Maciel, A. K. A.
Mackin, D.
Madar, R.
Magana-Villalba, R.
Malik, S.
Malyshev, V. L.
Maravin, Y.
Martinez-Ortega, J.
McCarthy, R.
McGivern, C. L.
Meijer, M. M.
Melnitchouk, A.
Menezes, D.
Mercadante, P. G.
Merkin, M.
Meyer, A.
Meyer, J.
Miconi, F.
Mondal, N. K.
Muanza, G. S.
Mulhearn, M.
Nagy, E.
Naimuddin, M.
Narain, M.
Nayyar, R.
Neal, H. A.
Negret, J. P.
Neustroev, P.
Novaes, S. F.
Nunnemann, T.
Obrant, G.
Orduna, J.
Osman, N.
Osta, J.
Otero Y Garzon, G. J.
Owen, M.
Padilla, M.
Pangilinan, M.
Parashar, N.
Parihar, V.
Park, S. K.
Parsons, J.
Partridge, R.
Parua, N.
Patwa, A.
Penning, B.
Perfilov, M.
Peters, K.
Peters, Y.
Petrillo, G.
Petroff, P.
Piegaia, R.
Piper, J.
Pleier, M. -A.
Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.
Podstavkov, V. M.
Pol, M. -E.
Polozov, P.
Popov, A. V.
Prewitt, M.
Price, D.
Protopopescu, S.
Qian, J.
Quadt, A.
Quinn, B.
Rangel, M. S.
Ranjan, K.
Ratoff, P. N.
Razumov, I.
Renkel, P.
Rijssenbeek, M.
Ripp-Baudot, I.
Rizatdinova, F.
Rominsky, M.
Royon, C.
Rubinov, P.
Ruchti, R.
Safronov, G.
Sajot, G.
Sanchez-Hernandez, A.
Sanders, M. P.
Sanghi, B.
Santos, A. S.
Savage, G.
Sawyer, L.
Scanlon, T.
Schamberger, R. D.
Scheglov, Y.
Schellman, H.
Schliephake, T.
Schlobohm, S.
Schwanenberger, C.
Schwienhorst, R.
Sekaric, J.
Severini, H.
Shabalina, E.
Shary, V.
Shchukin, A. A.
Shivpuri, R. K.
Simak, V.
Sirotenko, V.
Skubic, P.
Slattery, P.
Smirnov, D.
Smith, K. J.
Snow, G. R.
Snow, J.
Snyder, S.
Soeldner-Rembold, S.
Sonnenschein, L.
Sopczak, A.
Sosebee, M.
Soustruznik, K.
Spurlock, B.
Stark, J.
Stolin, V.
Stoyanova, D. A.
Strauss, M.
Strom, D.
Stutte, L.
Suter, L.
Svoisky, P.
Takahashi, M.
Tanasijczuk, A.
Taylor, W.
Titov, M.
Tokmenin, V. V.
Tsai, Y. -T.
Tsybychev, D.
Tuchming, B.
Tully, C.
Tuts, P. M.
Uvarov, L.
Uvarov, S.
Uzunyan, S.
Van Kooten, R.
van Leeuwen, W. M.
Varelas, N.
Varnes, E. W.
Vasilyev, I. A.
Verdier, P.
Vertogradov, L. S.
Verzocchi, M.
Vesterinen, M.
Vilanova, D.
Vint, P.
Vokac, P.
Wahl, H. D.
Wang, M. H. L. S.
Warchol, J.
Watts, G.
Wayne, M.
Weber, M.
Welty-Rieger, L.
White, A.
Wicke, D.
Williams, M. R. J.
Wilson, G. W.
Wimpenny, S. J.
Wobisch, M.
Wood, D. R.
Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Xu, C.
Yacoob, S.
Yamada, R.
Yang, W. -C.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, Z.
Yin, H.
Yip, K.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J.
Zelitch, S.
Zhao, T.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA D0 Collaboration
TI Measurement of color flow in t(t)over-bar events from p(p)over-bar
collisions at root s=1.96 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DETECTOR
AB We present the first measurement of the color representation of the hadronically decaying W boson in t (t) over bar events, from 5.3 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected with the D0 experiment. A novel calorimeter-based vectorial variable, "jet pull," is used, sensitive to the color-flow structure of the final state. We find that the fraction of uncolored W bosons is 0.56 +/- 0.42(stat + syst), in agreement with the standard model.
C1 [Otero Y Garzon, G. J.; Piegaia, R.; Tanasijczuk, A.] Univ Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Alves, G. A.; Maciel, A. K. A.; Pol, M. -E.; Rangel, M. S.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Barreto, J.; Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Lietti, S. M.; Novaes, S. F.; Santos, A. S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Beale, S.; Liu, Z.; Taylor, W.] Simon Fraser Univ, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Beale, S.; Liu, Z.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Han, L.; Liu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Kvita, J.; Soustruznik, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hubacek, Z.; Hynek, V.; Simak, V.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hoeneisen, B.] Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
[Badaud, F.; Gay, P.; Gris, Ph.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, CNRS, IN2P3, LPC, Clermont, France.
[Sajot, G.; Stark, J.] Univ Grenoble 1, Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, CNRS, IN2P3,LPSC, Grenoble, France.
[Calpas, B.; Cousinou, M. -C.; Duperrin, A.; Geng, W.; Jamin, D.; Kajfasz, E.; Kermiche, S.; Muanza, G. S.; Nagy, E.] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IN2P3, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Grivaz, J. -F.; Jaffre, M.; Petroff, P.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IN2P3, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Huske, N.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 06, LPNHE, Paris, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Huske, N.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Bassler, U.; Besancon, M.; Chevalier-Thery, S.; Couderc, F.; Croc, A.; Deliot, F.; Grohsjean, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Madar, R.; Royon, C.; Shary, V.; Titov, M.; Tuchming, B.; Vilanova, D.] CEA, Irfu, SPP, Saclay, France.
[Geist, W.; Greder, S.; Miconi, F.; Ripp-Baudot, I.] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IN2P3, IPHC, Strasbourg, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, IPNL, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France.
[Hebbeker, T.; Meyer, A.; Sonnenschein, L.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bernhard, R.] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Brandt, O.; Hensel, C.; Meyer, J.; Quadt, A.; Shabalina, E.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Buescher, V.; Fiedler, F.; Hohlfeld, M.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Nunnemann, T.; Sanders, M. P.] Univ Munich, Munich, Germany.
[Schliephake, T.; Wicke, D.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dutt, S.; Joshi, J.; Kohli, J. M.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Choudhary, B.; Dubey, A.; Naimuddin, M.; Nayyar, R.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Acharya, B. S.; Banerjee, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Gruenewald, M. W.] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
[Cho, S. W.; Choi, S.; Lee, H. S.; Lim, J. K.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Korea Detector Lab, Seoul, South Korea.
[Camacho-Perez, E.; Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-De La Cruz, I.; Luna-Garcia, R.; Magana-Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Orduna, J.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.] CINVESTAV, Mexico City 14000, DF, Mexico.
[van Leeuwen, W. M.] FOM Inst NIKHEF, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[van Leeuwen, W. M.] Univ Amsterdam, NIKHEF, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Ancu, L. S.; de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NIKHEF, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Dubna Joint Nucl Res Inst, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Gavrilov, V.; Polozov, P.; Safronov, G.; Stolin, V.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E. E.; Bunichev, V.; Dudko, L. V.; Karmanov, D.; Kuzmin, V. A.; Merkin, M.; Perfilov, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Bezzubov, V. A.; Denisov, S. P.; Evdokimov, V. N.; Kozelov, A. V.; Lipaev, V. V.; Popov, A. V.; Razumov, I.; Shchukin, A. A.; Stoyanova, D. A.; Vasilyev, I. A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Alkhazov, G.; Lobodenko, A.; Neustroev, P.; Obrant, G.; Scheglov, Y.; Uvarov, L.; Uvarov, S.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Asman, B.; Belanger-Champagne, C.; Buszello, C. P.] Stockholm Univ, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Belanger-Champagne, C.; Buszello, C. P.] Uppsala Univ, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Bertram, I.; Borissov, G.; Burdin, S.; Fox, H.; Love, P.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sopczak, A.; Williams, M. R. J.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England.
[Beuselinck, R.; Christoudias, T.; Davies, G.; Hays, J.; Jesik, R.; Jonsson, P.; Osman, N.; Scanlon, T.; Vint, P.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Harder, K.; Head, T.; Owen, M.; Peters, K.; Peters, Y.; Schwanenberger, C.; Soeldner-Rembold, S.; Suter, L.; Takahashi, M.; Vesterinen, M.; Wyatt, T. R.; Yang, W. -C.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Das, A.; Johns, K.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Ellison, J.; Heinson, A. P.; Li, L.; Padilla, M.; Wimpenny, S. J.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D. V.; Blessing, S.; Hagopian, S.; Hoang, T.; Wahl, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baldin, B.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Casey, B. C. K.; Denisov, D.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gutierrez, G.; Ito, A. S.; Jonckheere, A.; Juste, A.; Lincoln, D.; Lyon, A. L.; Penning, B.; Sanghi, B.; Savage, G.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Kirby, M. H.; Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.; Yacoob, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Carrasco-Lizarraga, M. A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; McGivern, C. L.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Bolton, T. A.; Kaadze, K.; Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Arov, M.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA.
[Bose, T.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Schamberger, R. D.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Xu, C.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Brock, R.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J.; Piper, J.; Schwienhorst, R.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Melnitchouk, A.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Johnston, D.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Brooijmans, G.; Haas, A.; Parsons, J.; Tuts, P. M.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Guo, F.; Hobbs, J. D.; McCarthy, R.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Begel, M.; Evdokimov, A.; Gadfort, T.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Protopopescu, S.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Hossain, S.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Khatidze, D.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Pangilinan, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Brandt, A.; De, K.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Kehoe, R.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Mackin, D.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Buehler, M.; Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.; Zelitch, S.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[BackusMayes, J.; Burnett, T. H.; Dorland, T.; Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Univ Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
RI Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Ancu, Lucian
Stefan/F-1812-2010; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy,
Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Christoudias,
Theodoros/E-7305-2015; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li,
Liang/O-1107-2015; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012;
Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Mercadante,
Pedro/K-1918-2012; Bolton, Tim/A-7951-2012; bu, xuebing/D-1121-2012;
Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Merkin,
Mikhail/D-6809-2012
OI De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Ancu, Lucian
Stefan/0000-0001-5068-6723; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616;
Christoudias, Theodoros/0000-0001-9050-3880; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Yip,
Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311;
FU DOE; NSF (USA); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI, Rosatom; RFBR (Russia);
CNPq; FAPERJ; FAPESP; FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE; DST (India); Colciencias
(Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF; KOSEF (Korea); CONICET; UBACyT
(Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC; Royal Society (United
Kingdom); MSMT; GACR (Czech Republic); CRC; NSERC (Canada); BMBF; DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS; CNSF
(China)
FX We thank Jason Gallicchio, Matthew Schwartz, Steve Mrenna, Peter Skands,
and Jay Wacker for discussions and guidance. We thank the staffs at
Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and acknowledge support from
the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI, Rosatom, and
RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP, and FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST
(India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF and KOSEF
(Korea); CONICET and UBACyT (Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and
the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); CRC
Program and NSERC (Canada); BMBF and DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The
Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS and CNSF (China).
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PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 9
AR 092002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.092002
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 761YV
UT WOS:000290440300001
ER
PT J
AU Fox, PJ
Liu, J
Weiner, N
AF Fox, Patrick J.
Liu, Jia
Weiner, Neal
TI Integrating out astrophysical uncertainties
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DARK-MATTER SEARCH; DAMA/LIBRA; SIGNATURE; LIMITS
AB Underground searches for dark matter involve a complicated interplay of particle physics, nuclear physics, atomic physics, and astrophysics. We attempt to remove the uncertainties associated with astrophysics by developing the means to map the observed signal in one experiment directly into a predicted rate at another. We argue that it is possible to make experimental comparisons that are completely free of astrophysical uncertainties by focusing on integral quantities, such as g(v(min)) = integral(vmin) dv f(v)/v and integral(vthresh) dvvg(v). Direct comparisons are possible when the vmin space probed by different experiments overlap. As examples, we consider the possible dark matter signals at CoGeNT, DAMA, and CRESST-Oxygen. We find that the expected rate from CoGeNT in the XENON10 experiment is higher than observed, unless scintillation light output is low. Moreover, we determine that S2-only analyses are constraining, unless the charge yields Q(y) < 2.4 electrons/keV. For DAMA to be consistent with XENON10, we find for q(Na) = 0.3 that the modulation rate must be extremely high (greater than or similar to 70% for m(chi) = 7 GeV), while for higher quenching factors, it makes an explicit prediction (0.8-0.9 cpd/kg) for the modulation to be observed at CoGeNT. Finally, we find CDMS-Si, even with a 10 keV threshold, as well as XENON10, even with low scintillation, would have seen significant rates if the excess events at CRESST arise from elastic WIMP scattering, making it very unlikely to be the explanation of this anomaly.
C1 [Fox, Patrick J.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Fox, Patrick J.; Weiner, Neal] Inst Adv Study, Sch Nat Sci, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
[Liu, Jia; Weiner, Neal] NYU, Ctr Cosmol & Particle Phys, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
RP Fox, PJ (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RI LIU, JIA/O-7813-2016
OI LIU, JIA/0000-0001-7386-0253
FU NSF [PHY-0449818]; DOE [DE-FG02-06ER41417]; Amborse Monell Foundation;
United States Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359]
FX We thank Juan Collar, Rafael Lang, David Moore, and Peter Sorensen for
useful comments on the manuscript. N. W. is supported by NSF Grant No.
PHY-0449818 and DOE OJI Grant No. DE-FG02-06ER41417, as well as by the
Amborse Monell Foundation. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research
Alliance, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the United
States Department of Energy. P. F. and N. W. would like to thank the
Aspen Center for Physics where this work was initiated.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 10
AR 103514
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.103514
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 761YY
UT WOS:000290440600004
ER
PT J
AU Ozer, MM
Moon, EJ
Eguiluz, AG
Weitering, HH
AF Oezer, Mustafa M.
Moon, Eun Ju
Eguiluz, Adolfo G.
Weitering, Hanno H.
TI Plasmon Response of a Quantum-Confined Electron Gas Probed by Core-Level
Photoemission
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID THIN METAL-FILMS; SPECTRA; EXCITATIONS; MAGNESIUM; MG
AB We demonstrate the existence of quantized "bulk'' plasmons in ultrathin magnesium films on Si( 111) by analyzing plasmon-loss satellites in core-level photoemission spectra, recorded as a function of the film thickness d. Remarkably, the plasmon energy is shown to vary as 1/d(2) all the way down to three atomic layers. The loss spectra are dominated by the n = 1 and n = 2 normal modes, consistent with the excitation of plasmons involving quantized electronic subbands. With decreasing film thickness, spectral weight is gradually transferred from the plasmon modes to the low-energy single-particle excitations. These results represent striking manifestations of the role of quantum confinement on plasmon resonances in precisely controlled nanostructures.
C1 [Oezer, Mustafa M.; Eguiluz, Adolfo G.; Weitering, Hanno H.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Moon, Eun Ju; Eguiluz, Adolfo G.; Weitering, Hanno H.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Ozer, MM (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM hanno@utk.edu
RI Moon, Eun Ju/C-7856-2014
FU American Chemical Society; National Science Foundation [DMR 0906025,
OCI-0904972]; Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
FX Acknowledgment is made to the Donors of the American Chemical Society
Petroleum Research Fund for partial support of this research. Additional
funding was provided by the National Science Foundation under Grants No.
DMR 0906025 and No. OCI-0904972 and by the Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy.
NR 19
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 19
AR 197601
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.197601
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 761YA
UT WOS:000290437900011
PM 21668200
ER
PT J
AU Tamam, L
Ocko, BM
Reichert, H
Deutsch, M
AF Tamam, L.
Ocko, B. M.
Reichert, H.
Deutsch, M.
TI Checkerboard Self-Patterning of an Ionic Liquid Film on Mercury
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY REFLECTIVITY; NORMAL-ALKANES; SURFACE; MOLECULES
AB A-resolution studies of room temperature ionic liquid (RTIL) interfaces are scarce, in spite of their long-recognized importance for the science and many applications of RTILs. We present an A-resolution x-ray study of a Langmuir film of an RTIL on mercury. At low (high) coverage [90 (50) angstrom A(2)/molecule] a mono-(bi) layer of surface-parallel molecules is found. The molecules self-assemble in a lateral ionic checkerboard pattern, unlike the uniform-charge, alternate-ion layers of this RTIL at its bulk-solid interface. A 2D-smectic order is found, with molecules packed in parallel stripes, forming long-range order normal to, but none along, the stripes.
C1 [Tamam, L.; Deutsch, M.] Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Phys, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel.
[Tamam, L.; Deutsch, M.] Bar Ilan Univ, Inst Nanotechnol, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel.
[Ocko, B. M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Reichert, H.] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France.
RP Tamam, L (reprint author), Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Phys, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel.
EM moshe.deautsch@biu.ac.il
FU DOE [DE-AC02-76CH0016]
FX Jerusalem, for support, and NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory
(supported by DOE Contract No. DE-AC02-76CH0016) for beamtime.
NR 30
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 19
AR 197801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.197801
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 761YA
UT WOS:000290437900012
PM 21668201
ER
PT J
AU Barth, AJ
Nguyen, ML
Malkan, MA
Filippenko, AV
Li, WD
Gorjian, V
Joner, MD
Bennert, VN
Botyanszki, J
Cenko, SB
Childress, M
Choi, J
Comerford, JM
Cucciara, A
da Silva, R
Duchene, G
Fumagalli, M
Ganeshalingam, M
Gates, EL
Gerke, BF
Griffith, CV
Harris, C
Hintz, EG
Hsiao, E
Kandrashoff, MT
Keel, WC
Kirkman, D
Kleiser, IKW
Laney, CD
Lee, J
Lopez, L
Lowe, TB
Moody, JW
Morton, A
Nierenberg, AM
Nugent, P
Pancoast, A
Rex, J
Rich, RM
Silverman, JM
Smith, GH
Sonnenfeld, A
Suzuki, N
Tytler, D
Walsh, JL
Woo, JH
Yang, YZ
Zeisse, C
AF Barth, Aaron J.
Nguyen, My L.
Malkan, Matthew A.
Filippenko, Alexei V.
Li, Weidong
Gorjian, Varoujan
Joner, Michael D.
Bennert, Vardha Nicola
Botyanszki, Janos
Cenko, S. Bradley
Childress, Michael
Choi, Jieun
Comerford, Julia M.
Cucciara, Antonino
da Silva, Robert
Duchene, Gaspard
Fumagalli, Michele
Ganeshalingam, Mohan
Gates, Elinor L.
Gerke, Brian F.
Griffith, Christopher V.
Harris, Chelsea
Hintz, Eric G.
Hsiao, Eric
Kandrashoff, Michael T.
Keel, William C.
Kirkman, David
Kleiser, Io K. W.
Laney, C. David
Lee, Jeffrey
Lopez, Liliana
Lowe, Thomas B.
Moody, J. Ward
Morton, Alekzandir
Nierenberg, A. M.
Nugent, Peter
Pancoast, Anna
Rex, Jacob
Rich, R. Michael
Silverman, Jeffrey M.
Smith, Graeme H.
Sonnenfeld, Alessandro
Suzuki, Nao
Tytler, David
Walsh, Jonelle L.
Woo, Jong-Hak
Yang, Yizhe
Zeisse, Carl
TI BROAD-LINE REVERBERATION IN THE KEPLER-FIELD SEYFERT GALAXY Zw 229-015
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: active; galaxies: individual (Zw 229-015); galaxies: nuclei
ID ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; AGN MONITORING PROJECT; BLACK-HOLE MASS; ALL-SKY
SURVEY; RADIATION PRESSURE; LUMINOSITY RELATIONSHIP; RECOMBINATION
LINES; VELOCITY DISPERSION; POWER SPECTRA; REGION SIZES
AB The Seyfert 1 galaxy Zw 229-015 is among the brightest active galaxies being monitored by the Kepler mission. In order to determine the black hole mass in Zw 229-015 from H beta reverberation mapping, we have carried out nightly observations with the Kast Spectrograph at the Lick 3 m telescope during the dark runs from 2010 June through December, obtaining 54 spectroscopic observations in total. We have also obtained nightly V-band imaging with the Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope at Lick Observatory and with the 0.9 m telescope at the Brigham Young University West Mountain Observatory over the same period. We detect strong variability in the source, which exhibited more than a factor of two change in broad H beta flux. From cross-correlation measurements, we find that the H beta light curve has a rest-frame lag of 3.86(-0.90)(+0.69) days with respect to the V-band continuum variations. We also measure reverberation lags for H alpha and H gamma and find an upper limit to the H delta lag. Combining the H beta lag measurement with a broad H beta width of sigma(line) = 1590 +/- 47 km s(-1) measured from the rms variability spectrum, we obtain a virial estimate of M-BH = 1.00(-0.24)(+0.19) x 10(7) M-circle dot for the black hole in Zw 229-015. As a Kepler target, Zw 229-015 will eventually have one of the highest-quality optical light curves ever measured for any active galaxy, and the black hole mass determined from reverberation mapping will serve as a benchmark for testing relationships between black hole mass and continuum variability characteristics in active galactic nuclei.
C1 [Barth, Aaron J.; Nguyen, My L.; Walsh, Jonelle L.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Malkan, Matthew A.; Rich, R. Michael] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA.
[Filippenko, Alexei V.; Li, Weidong; Cenko, S. Bradley; Choi, Jieun; Duchene, Gaspard; Ganeshalingam, Mohan; Kandrashoff, Michael T.; Kleiser, Io K. W.; Morton, Alekzandir; Nugent, Peter; Rex, Jacob; Silverman, Jeffrey M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Gorjian, Varoujan] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Joner, Michael D.; Hintz, Eric G.; Laney, C. David; Moody, J. Ward] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
[Bennert, Vardha Nicola; Harris, Chelsea; Nierenberg, A. M.; Pancoast, Anna; Sonnenfeld, Alessandro] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Botyanszki, Janos; Childress, Michael; Cucciara, Antonino; Hsiao, Eric; Nugent, Peter; Suzuki, Nao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Comerford, Julia M.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Astron, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[da Silva, Robert; Smith, Graeme H.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Univ Calif Observ, Lick Observ, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Duchene, Gaspard] UJF Grenoble 1, CNRS, INSU, IPAG,UMR 5274, F-38041 Grenoble, France.
[Fumagalli, Michele] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Gerke, Brian F.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Griffith, Christopher V.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Keel, William C.] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Kirkman, David; Lee, Jeffrey; Lopez, Liliana; Tytler, David; Zeisse, Carl] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Astrophys & Space Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Woo, Jong-Hak] Seoul Natl Univ, Astron Program, Dept Phys & Astron, Seoul 151742, South Korea.
[Yang, Yizhe] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yang, Yizhe] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Math, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Barth, AJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, 4129 Frederick Reines Hall, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
EM barth@uci.edu
RI Woo, Jong-Hak/A-2790-2014; Fumagalli, Michele/K-9510-2015;
OI Fumagalli, Michele/0000-0001-6676-3842; Barth, Aaron/0000-0002-3026-0562
FU NSF [AST-0548198, AST-0908886, AST-0618209, NSF-0642621]; TABASGO
Foundation; Gary and Cynthia Bengier; Richard and Rhoda Goldman Fund;
Sun Microsystems, Inc.; Hewlett-Packard Company; Auto-Scope Corporation;
Lick Observatory; University of California; Sylvia & Jim Katzman
Foundation; Packard Fellowship; Ministry of Education, Science and
Technology [2010-0021558]; NASA; Marc J. Staley for a Graduate
Fellowship
FX Research by A.J.B., M.L.N., and J.L.W. at UC Irvine has been supported
by NSF CAREER grant AST-0548198. A.V.F.'s group is grateful for the
financial support of NSF grant AST-0908886, the TABASGO Foundation, Gary
and Cynthia Bengier, and the Richard and Rhoda Goldman Fund; also,
J.M.S. thanks Marc J. Staley for a Graduate Fellowship. KAIT and its
ongoing operation were made possible by donations from Sun Microsystems,
Inc., the Hewlett-Packard Company, Auto-Scope Corporation, Lick
Observatory, the NSF, the University of California, the Sylvia & Jim
Katzman Foundation, and the TABASGO Foundation. The West Mountain
Observatory 0.9 m telescope has been supported by NSF grant AST-0618209.
M. D. J., C. D. L., E. G. H., and J. W. M. thank the Department of
Physics and Astronomy at Brigham Young University for continued support
of research efforts at the West Mountain Observatory. Tommaso Treu's
research group at UCSB has been supported by NSF CAREER grant
NSF-0642621 and a Packard Fellowship. Research by J. H. W. has been
supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National
Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education,
Science and Technology (2010-0021558). We thank Rick Edelson for
discussions that motivated this project. We are grateful to the Lick
Observatory staff for their assistance in obtaining the spectroscopic
observations, and to the staff of the Maidanak Observatory for obtaining
data for this project. We also thank Tabitha Buehler, Carl Melis, Dovi
Poznanski, X. Prochaska, and Ben Zuckerman for contributing
observations. This research has made use of the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic
Database (NED) which is operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory,
California Institute of Technology, under contract with NASA.
NR 48
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 732
IS 2
AR 121
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/732/2/121
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 755ML
UT WOS:000289935900061
ER
PT J
AU Bhattacharya, S
Heitmann, K
White, M
Lukic, Z
Wagner, C
Habib, S
AF Bhattacharya, Suman
Heitmann, Katrin
White, Martin
Lukic, Zarija
Wagner, Christian
Habib, Salman
TI MASS FUNCTION PREDICTIONS BEYOND Lambda CDM
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE large-scale structure of universe; methods: numerical
ID LARGE-SCALE BIAS; MATTER POWER SPECTRUM; COSMIC STRUCTURE FORMATION;
PEAK-BACKGROUND SPLIT; N-BODY SIMULATIONS; COLD DARK-MATTER;
GRAVITATIONAL-INSTABILITY; COSMOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS; PRECISION
DETERMINATION; INITIAL CONDITIONS
AB The statistics of dark matter halos is an essential component of precision cosmology. The mass distribution of halos, as specified by the halo mass function, is a key input for several cosmological probes. The sizes of N-body simulations are now such that, for the most part, results need no longer be statistics-limited, but are still subject to various systematic uncertainties. Discrepancies in the results of simulation campaigns for the halo mass function remain in excess of statistical uncertainties and of roughly the same size as the error limits set by near-future observations; we investigate and discuss some of the reasons for these differences. Quantifying error sources and compensating for them as appropriate, we carry out a high-statistics study of dark matter halos from 67 N-body simulations to investigate the mass function and its evolution for a reference Lambda CDM cosmology and for a set of wCDM cosmologies. For the reference Lambda CDM cosmology (close to WMAP5), we quantify the breaking of universality in the form of the mass function as a function of redshift, finding an evolution of as much as 10% away from the universal form between redshifts z = 0 and z = 2. For cosmologies very close to this reference we provide a fitting formula to our results for the (evolving) Lambda CDM mass function over a mass range of 6 x 10(11)-3 x 10(15) M-circle dot to an estimated accuracy of about 2%. The set of wCDM cosmologies is taken from the Coyote Universe simulation suite. The mass functions from this suite (which includes a Lambda CDM cosmology and others with w similar or equal to -1) are described by the fitting formula for the reference Lambda CDM case at an accuracy level of 10%, but with clear systematic deviations. We argue that, as a consequence, fitting formulae based on a universal form for the mass function may have limited utility in high-precision cosmological applications.
C1 [Bhattacharya, Suman; Lukic, Zarija; Habib, Salman] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Heitmann, Katrin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, ISR Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[White, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[White, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wagner, Christian] Univ Barcelona, ICC, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
RP Bhattacharya, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, T-2, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI White, Martin/I-3880-2015
OI White, Martin/0000-0001-9912-5070
FU DOE [W-7405-ENG-36]; LDRD program at Los Alamos National Laboratory;
NASA
FX A special acknowledgment is due to supercomputing time awarded to us
under the LANL Institutional Computing initiative. Part of this research
was supported by the DOE under contract W-7405-ENG-36 and by a DOE HEP
Dark Energy R&D award. S. B., S. H., K. H., Z.L., and C. W. acknowledge
support from the LDRD program at Los Alamos National Laboratory. K. H.
and Z.L. were supported in part by NASA. M. W. was supported in part by
NASA and the DOE. K. H., S. H., and M. W. thank the Aspen Center of
Physics where part of this work was completed. S. B. and Z.L.
acknowledge useful discussions with Darren Reed. We thank the referee
for a careful reading of the manuscript and for a number of useful
insights and suggestions.
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PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 732
IS 2
AR 122
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/732/2/122
PG 17
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 755ML
UT WOS:000289935900062
ER
PT J
AU Feldmann, R
Gnedin, NY
Kravtsov, AV
AF Feldmann, R.
Gnedin, N. Y.
Kravtsov, A. V.
TI HOW UNIVERSAL IS THE Sigma(SFR)-Sigma(H2) RELATION?
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: evolution; methods: numerical; stars: formation
ID GIANT MOLECULAR CLOUDS; STAR-FORMATION LAW; KENNICUTT-SCHMIDT RELATION;
COSMOLOGICAL SIMULATIONS; INTERSTELLAR MATTER; LINEAR-REGRESSION;
GALAXIES; GAS; HYDROGEN; M33
AB It is a well-established empirical fact that the surface density of the star formation rate, Sigma(SFR), strongly correlates with the surface density of molecular hydrogen, Sigma(H2), at least when averaged over large (similar to kpc) scales. Much less is known, however, about whether (and how) the Sigma(SFR)-Sigma(H2) relation depends on environmental parameters, such as the metallicity or the UV radiation field in the interstellar medium (ISM). Furthermore, observations indicate that the scatter in the Sigma(SFR)-Sigma(H2) relation increases rapidly with decreasing averaging scale. How the scale-dependent scatter is generated and how one recovers a tight similar to kpc scale Sigma(SFR)-Sigma(H2) relation in the first place is still largely debated. Here, these questions are explored with hydrodynamical simulations that follow the formation and destruction of H-2, include radiative transfer of UV radiation, and resolve the ISM on similar to 60 pc scales. We find that within the considered range of H-2 surface densities (10-100 M-circle dot pc(-2)), the Sigma(SFR)-Sigma(H2) relation is steeper in environments of low-metallicity and/or high-radiation fields (compared to the Galaxy), that the star formation rate (SFR) at a given H-2 surface density is larger, and the scatter is increased. Deviations from a "universal" Sigma(SFR)-Sigma(H2) relation should be particularly relevant for high-redshift galaxies or for low-metallicity dwarfs at z similar to 0. We also find that the use of time-averaged SFRs produces a large, scale-dependent scatter in the Sigma(SFR)-Sigma(H2) relation. Given the plethora of observational data expected from upcoming surveys such as ALMA, the scale-scatter relation may indeed become a valuable tool for determining the physical mechanisms connecting star formation and H-2 formation.
C1 [Feldmann, R.; Gnedin, N. Y.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Feldmann, R.; Gnedin, N. Y.; Kravtsov, A. V.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Gnedin, N. Y.; Kravtsov, A. V.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Kravtsov, A. V.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Feldmann, R (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
EM feldmann@fnal.gov
FU NSF [AST-0507596, AST-0708154]; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics
at the University of Chicago through NSF [PHY-0551142]; Fermilab; Kavli
Institute for Cosmological Physics; University of Chicago
FX The authors thank A. Leroy and F. Bigiel for stimulating discussions and
the anonymous referee for comments that helped improve the manuscript.
The authors are grateful to the Aspen Center for Physics and to the
participants and organizers of the workshop "Star Formation in Galaxies:
From Recipes to Real Physics." N.Y.G. and A. V. K. were supported by the
NSF grants AST-0507596 and AST-0708154, and by the Kavli Institute for
Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago through the NSF grant
PHY-0551142 and an endowment from the Kavli Foundation. The simulations
used in this work have been performed on the Joint Fermilab-KICP
Supercomputing Cluster, supported by grants from Fermilab, Kavli
Institute for Cosmological Physics, and the University of Chicago. This
work made extensive use of the NASA Astrophysics Data System and
arXiv.org preprint server.
NR 48
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 732
IS 2
AR 115
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/732/2/115
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 755ML
UT WOS:000289935900055
ER
PT J
AU Gu, MF
Beiersdorfer, P
Lepson, JK
AF Gu, M. F.
Beiersdorfer, P.
Lepson, J. K.
TI EMISSION LINE SPECTRA OF Al IV-Al XI IN THE EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET REGION
40-170 angstrom
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE line: identification; methods: analytical; methods: laboratory; Sun:
corona
ID PERTURBATION-THEORY APPROACH; L-SHELL IONS; ELECTRON-BEAM; ATOMIC
DATABASE; RAY REGION; OB STARS; SPECTROSCOPY; FE; ABUNDANCES;
SPECTROMETER
AB We measured wavelengths and intensities of L-shell emission lines of aluminum in the extreme ultraviolet wavelength band. We identify 75 features of Al IV through Al XI between 40 and 170 angstrom. The strongest features are due to 3 -> 2 transitions; features from 4 -> 2, 5 -> 2, and 6 -> 2 transitions are also included. Calculations made with the Flexible Atomic Code using the configuration-interaction method and many-body perturbation theory are presented and compared to the experimental results.
C1 [Gu, M. F.; Lepson, J. K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Beiersdorfer, P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Gu, MF (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM lepson@ssl.berkeley.edu
FU NASA [NNH07AF81I, NNX07AH98G]; Department of Energy [DE-AC5.2-07NA27344]
FX This work was supported by NASA's Astronomy and Physics Research and
Analysis program grant NNH07AF81I and by NASA's Solar and Heliospherical
Physics grant NNX07AH98G (U. C. Berkeley). Work at the Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory was performed under the auspices of the
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC5.2-07NA27344.
NR 36
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PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 732
IS 2
AR 91
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/732/2/91
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 755ML
UT WOS:000289935900031
ER
PT J
AU Rettura, A
Mei, S
Stanford, SA
Raichoor, A
Moran, S
Holden, B
Rosati, P
Ellis, R
Nakata, F
Nonino, M
Treu, T
Blakeslee, JP
Demarco, R
Eisenhardt, P
Ford, HC
Fosbury, RAE
Illingworth, G
Huertas-Company, M
Jee, MJ
Kodama, T
Postman, M
Tanaka, M
White, RL
AF Rettura, A.
Mei, S.
Stanford, S. A.
Raichoor, A.
Moran, S.
Holden, B.
Rosati, P.
Ellis, R.
Nakata, F.
Nonino, M.
Treu, T.
Blakeslee, J. P.
Demarco, R.
Eisenhardt, P.
Ford, H. C.
Fosbury, R. A. E.
Illingworth, G.
Huertas-Company, M.
Jee, M. J.
Kodama, T.
Postman, M.
Tanaka, M.
White, R. L.
TI EARLY-TYPE GALAXIES AT z similar to 1.3. III. ON THE DEPENDENCE OF
FORMATION EPOCHS AND STAR FORMATION HISTORIES ON STELLAR MASS AND
ENVIRONMENT
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE cosmology: observations; galaxies: clusters: general; galaxies:
elliptical and lenticular, cD; galaxies: evolution; galaxies: formation;
galaxies: star formation
ID ORIGINS DEEP SURVEY; GOODS-SOUTH FIELD; COLOR-MAGNITUDE RELATION;
HIGH-REDSHIFT CLUSTERS; MORPHOLOGY-DENSITY RELATION; BAND LUMINOSITY
FUNCTION; ELLIPTIC GALAXIES; FUNDAMENTAL PLANE; VLT/FORS2 SPECTROSCOPY;
INTERMEDIATE REDSHIFT
AB We study the environmental dependence of stellar population properties at z similar to 1.3. We derive galaxy properties (stellar masses, ages, and star formation histories) for samples of massive, red, passive early-type galaxies (ETGs) in two high-redshift clusters, RXJ0849+4452 and RXJ0848+4453 (with redshifts of z = 1.26 and 1.27, respectively), and compare them with those measured for the RDCS1252.9-2927 cluster at z = 1.24 and with those measured for a similarly mass-selected sample of field contemporaries drawn from the GOODS-South field. Robust estimates of the aforementioned parameters have been obtained by comparing a large grid of composite stellar population models with extensive 8- to 10-band photometric coverage, from the rest-frame far-ultraviolet to the infrared. We find no variations of the overall stellar population properties among the different samples of cluster ETGs. However, when comparing cluster versus field stellar population properties we find that, even if the ages are similar and depend only on galaxy mass, the ones in the field do employ longer timescales to assemble their final mass. We find that, approximately 1Gyr after the onset of star formation, the majority (75%) of cluster galaxies have already assembled most (> 80%) of their final mass, while, by the same time, fewer (35%) field ETGs have. Thus, we conclude that while galaxy mass regulates the timing of galaxy formation, the environment regulates the timescale of their star formation histories.
C1 [Rettura, A.; Stanford, S. A.; Jee, M. J.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Rettura, A.; Moran, S.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Rettura, A.] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys & Astron, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Mei, S.; Ford, H. C.; Huertas-Company, M.] Univ Paris Denis Diderot, F-75205 Paris 13, France.
[Mei, S.; Raichoor, A.; Huertas-Company, M.] Observ Paris, GEPI, Sect Meudon, Meudon, France.
[Stanford, S. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Holden, B.; Illingworth, G.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, UCO Lick Observ, Santa Cruz, CA 92065 USA.
[Rosati, P.; Fosbury, R. A. E.] European So Observ, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Ellis, R.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Nakata, F.] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Subaru Telescope, Hilo, HI 96720 USA.
[Nonino, M.] INAF Osservatorio Astron Trieste, I-34131 Trieste, Italy.
[Treu, T.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Blakeslee, J. P.] Natl Res Council Canada, Herzberg Inst Astrophys, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada.
[Demarco, R.] Univ Concepcion, Dept Astron, Concepcion, Chile.
[Eisenhardt, P.] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Kodama, T.; Postman, M.; White, R. L.] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan.
[Tanaka, M.] Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys & Math Universe, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan.
RP Rettura, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
OI Fosbury, Robert/0000-0001-9975-8003; Nonino, Mario/0000-0001-6342-9662;
Blakeslee, John/0000-0002-5213-3548
FU NASA [NAS 5-32865, GO-10574.01-A, 20694, NAS5-26555]; W. M. Keck
Foundation; BASAL Center for Astrophysics and Associated Technologies;
FONDECYT [1100540]
FX ACS was developed under NASA contract NAS 5-32865. This research has
been supported by the NASA HST grant GO-10574.01-A, and Spitzer program
20694. The Space Telescope Science Institute is operated by AURA Inc.,
under NASA contract NAS5-26555. Some of the data presented herein were
obtained at the W. M. Keck Observatory, which is operated as a
scientific partnership among the California Institute of Technology, the
University of California and the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration. The Observatory was made possible by the generous
financial support of the W. M. Keck Foundation. The authors wish to
recognize and acknowledge the very significant cultural role and
reverence that the summit of Mauna Kea has always had within the
indigenous Hawaiian community. They are most fortunate to have the
opportunity to conduct observations from this mountain. Some data were
based on observations obtained at the Gemini Observatory, which is
operated by the AURA, Inc., under a cooperative agreement with the NSF
on behalf of the Gemini partnership: the National Science Foundation
(United States), the Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK), the
National Research Council (Canada), CONICYT (Chile), the Australian
Research Council (Australia), Ministerio da Ciencia e Tecnologia
(Brazil), and Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion Productiva
(Argentina), Gemini Science Program ID: GN-2006A-Q-78. R.D. acknowledges
the support provided by the BASAL Center for Astrophysics and Associated
Technologies and by FONDECYT grant N. 1100540.
NR 90
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 732
IS 2
AR 94
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/732/2/94
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 755ML
UT WOS:000289935900034
ER
PT J
AU Sullivan, M
Kasliwal, MM
Nugent, PE
Howell, DA
Thomas, RC
Ofek, EO
Arcavi, I
Blake, S
Cooke, J
Gal-Yam, A
Hook, IM
Mazzali, P
Podsiadlowski, P
Quimby, R
Bildsten, L
Bloom, JS
Cenko, SB
Kulkarni, SR
Law, N
Poznanski, D
AF Sullivan, M.
Kasliwal, M. M.
Nugent, P. E.
Howell, D. A.
Thomas, R. C.
Ofek, E. O.
Arcavi, I.
Blake, S.
Cooke, J.
Gal-Yam, A.
Hook, I. M.
Mazzali, P.
Podsiadlowski, P.
Quimby, R.
Bildsten, L.
Bloom, J. S.
Cenko, S. B.
Kulkarni, S. R.
Law, N.
Poznanski, D.
TI THE SUBLUMINOUS AND PECULIAR TYPE Ia SUPERNOVA PTF 09dav
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE supernovae: general; supernovae: individual (PTF09dav)
ID WHITE-DWARF MODELS; LIGHT CURVES; LOW-LUMINOSITY; LOW-RESOLUTION;
MAXIMUM LIGHT; LEGACY SURVEY; HIGH-REDSHIFT; K-CORRECTIONS; FAINT TYPE;
SN 2008HA
AB PTF 09dav is a peculiar subluminous Type Ia supernova (SN) discovered by the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF). Spectroscopically, it appears superficially similar to the class of subluminous SN1991bg-like SNe, but it has several unusual features which make it stand out from this population. Its peak luminosity is fainter than any previously discovered SN1991bg-like SN Ia (M-B similar to -15.5), but without the unusually red optical colors expected if the faint luminosity were due to extinction. The photospheric optical spectra have very unusual strong lines of Sc II and Mg I, with possible Sr ii, together with stronger than average Ti ii and low velocities of similar to 6000 km s(-1). The host galaxy of PTF09dav is ambiguous. The SN lies either on the extreme outskirts (similar to 41 kpc) of a spiral galaxy or in an very faint (M-R >= -12.8) dwarf galaxy, unlike other 1991bg-like SNe which are invariably associated with massive, old stellar populations. PTF 09dav is also an outlier on the light-curve-width-luminosity and color-luminosity relations derived for other subluminous SNe Ia. The inferred Ni-56 mass is small (0.019 +/- 0.003 M-circle dot), as is the estimated ejecta mass of 0.36 M-circle dot. Taken together, these properties make PTF 09dav a remarkable event. We discuss various physical models that could explain PTF 09dav. Helium shell detonation or deflagration on the surface of a CO white dwarf can explain some of the features of PTF 09dav, including the presence of Sc and the low photospheric velocities, but the observed Si and Mg are not predicted to be very abundant in these models. We conclude that no single model is currently capable of explaining all of the observed signatures of PTF 09dav.
C1 [Sullivan, M.; Ofek, E. O.; Blake, S.; Podsiadlowski, P.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys Astrophys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Kasliwal, M. M.; Cooke, J.; Quimby, R.; Kulkarni, S. R.] CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Nugent, P. E.; Thomas, R. C.; Poznanski, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Computat Cosmol Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Howell, D. A.] Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope Network, Goleta, CA 93117 USA.
[Howell, D. A.; Bildsten, L.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Arcavi, I.; Gal-Yam, A.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Fac Phys, Dept Particle Phys & Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Hook, I. M.] INAF Osservatorio Roma, I-00040 Monte Porzio Catone, Roma, Italy.
[Mazzali, P.] Max Planck Inst Astrophys, D-85741 Garching, Germany.
[Mazzali, P.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56126 Pisa, Italy.
[Mazzali, P.] Natl Inst Astrophys OAPd, I-35122 Padua, Italy.
[Bildsten, L.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Bloom, J. S.; Cenko, S. B.; Poznanski, D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Law, N.] Univ Toronto, Dunlap Inst Astron & Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada.
RP Sullivan, M (reprint author), Univ Oxford, Dept Phys Astrophys, Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
EM sullivan@astro.ox.ac.uk
OI Sullivan, Mark/0000-0001-9053-4820
FU Royal Society; Einstein fellowship; NASA; National Science Foundation
[PHY 05-51164, AST 07-07633]; Gary and Cynthia Bengier; Richard and
Rhoda Goldman Foundation; W. M. Keck Foundation; Israeli Science
Foundation; Binational Science Foundation (BSF); Weizmann-UK; EU/FP7
Marie Curie IRG fellowship; Peter Award; Patricia Gruber Award
FX We acknowledge useful discussions with Brian Schmidt and Dan Kasen. We
thank Richard Ellis for providing the P200/DBSP spectrum. M. S.
acknowledges support from the Royal Society. E.O.O. is supported by an
Einstein fellowship and NASA grants. L. B. is supported by the National
Science Foundation under grants PHY 05-51164 and AST 07-07633. S. B. C.
acknowledges generous support from Gary and Cynthia Bengier and the
Richard and Rhoda Goldman Foundation. D. P. is supported by an Einstein
fellowship. The WHT is operated on the island of La Palma by the Isaac
Newton Group in the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of
the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias. Observations obtained with the
Samuel Oschin Telescope and the 60 inch Telescope at the Palomar
Observatory as part of the Palomar Transient Factory project, a
scientific collaboration between the California Institute of Technology,
Columbia University, Las Cumbres Observatory, the Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory, the National Energy Research Scientific Computing
Center, the University of Oxford, and the Weizmann Institute of Science.
Some of the data presented herein were obtained at the W. M. Keck
Observatory, which is operated as a scientific partnership among the
California Institute of Technology, the University of California, and
the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The Observatory was
made possible by the generous financial support of the W. M. Keck
Foundation. This research has made use of the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic
Database (NED) which is operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory,
California Institute of Technology, under contract with the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration. The Weizmann Institute
participation of in PTF is supported in part by grants from the Israeli
Science Foundation to A. G. Weizmann-Caltech collaborative work on PTF
is supported by a grant from the Binational Science Foundation (BSF) to
A. G. and S. R. K. Collaborative work by A. G. and M. S. is supported by
a grant from the Weizmann-UK "making connection" program. Collaborative
work of A. G. and P. A. M. is supported by a Weizmann-Minerva grant. A.
G. is supported by an EU/FP7 Marie Curie IRG fellowship and a research
grant from the Peter and Patricia Gruber Awards.
NR 80
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 0
U2 4
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 732
IS 2
AR 118
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/732/2/118
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 755ML
UT WOS:000289935900058
ER
PT J
AU Knoops, HCM
Elam, JW
Libera, JA
Kessels, WMM
AF Knoops, Harm C. M.
Elam, Jeffrey W.
Libera, Joseph A.
Kessels, Wilhelmus M. M.
TI Surface Loss in Ozone-Based Atomic Layer Deposition Processes
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE ALD; ozone; loss; recombination; decomposition
ID OXIDE THIN-FILMS; MANGANESE OXIDE; CATALYTIC DECOMPOSITION;
REACTION-MECHANISM; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; TEMPERATURE; GROWTH;
SPECTROSCOPY; COEFFICIENT; MORPHOLOGY
AB The recombinative surface loss of O(3) was investigated and its effects on the initial growth, film uniformity, and film conformality in atomic layer deposition (ALD) processes were illustrated. To determine O(3) recombination probabilities over a wide range, a method was developed using high aspect ratio capillaries at the inlet to a mass spectrometer. Using this method, we measured O(3) recombination probabilities ranging from < 10(-6) to < 10(-3) depending on the composition and temperature of the capillary surface. We utilized these measurements to understand dramatic variations in O(3) loss observed during the initial growth of O(3)-based ALD Pt on Al(2)O(3) and vice versa. Next, we studied the uniformity of O(3)-based ALD using ZnO ALD as a model system. Changes in the spatial uniformity of the ALD ZnO films and the O(3) concentration in the reactor as a function of the O(3) exposure were explained by a transition from reaction- to recombination-limited growth. This explanation was validated using a simple plug-flow model. Finally, we estimated the maximum aspect ratios that can be coated for a given O(3) recombination probability in O(3)-based ALD processes using reasonable cycle times.
C1 [Knoops, Harm C. M.] M2i, Mat Innovat Inst, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands.
[Knoops, Harm C. M.; Kessels, Wilhelmus M. M.] Eindhoven Univ Technol, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands.
[Elam, Jeffrey W.; Libera, Joseph A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Knoops, HCM (reprint author), M2i, Mat Innovat Inst, POB 5008, NL-2600 GA Delft, Netherlands.
EM H.C.M.Knoops@tue.nl
OI Knoops, Harm/0000-0003-2284-4477
FU Materials innovation institute M2i [MC3.06278]; U.S. Department of
Energy; EERE-Solar Energy Technologies Program [FWP-4911A]; U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory, UChicago Argonne, LLC
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was sponsored by the Materials innovation institute M2i
(www.m2i.nl) under project number MC3.06278. The work at Argonne was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, EERE-Solar Energy
Technologies Program under FWP-4911A. Argonne National Laboratory is a
U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory operated under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 by UChicago Argonne, LLC.
NR 38
TC 34
Z9 35
U1 1
U2 40
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 9
BP 2381
EP 2387
DI 10.1021/cm2001144
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 757DC
UT WOS:000290063600014
ER
PT J
AU Dachraoui, W
Yang, T
Liu, C
King, G
Hadermann, J
Van Tendeloo, G
Llobet, A
Greenblatt, M
AF Dachraoui, Walid
Yang, Tao
Liu, Chang
King, Graham
Hadermann, Joke
Van Tendeloo, Gustaaf
Llobet, Anna
Greenblatt, Martha
TI Short-Range Layered A-Site Ordering in Double Perovskites NaLaBB ' O-6
(B = Mn, Fe; B ' = Nb, Ta)
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE double perovskite; layered ordering; electron microscopy; magnetic
ID MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; CATIONS; SB; DIFFRACTION; CUPRATE; SR
AB The new compounds NaLaFeTaO6, NaLaFeNbO6, NaLaMnTaO6, and NaLaMnNbO6 have been synthesized and characterized with a combination of transmission electron microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), neutron powder diffraction (NPD), and magnetization measurements. Through electron microscopy study, a local layered order of the A-cations has been detected without the typical occurrence of rock salt order at the B-cation site. Satellite reflections in the electron diffraction related to the local layered order are not visible on the XRPD or NPD patterns. The occurrence of local layered order is supported by pair distribution function analysis, which also reveals the presence of uncorrelated displacements of the Nb and Ta cations. The octahedra are tilted according to the system a(-)b(+)a(-), and the coordinates were refined from XRPD and NPD with a disordered cation distribution in the space group Pnma. The magnetic exchange interactions in NaLaFeTaO6 and NaLaFeNbO6 are antiferromagnetic, while they are ferromagnetic in NaLaMnTaO6 and NaLaMnNbO6. Long-range magnetic ordering is not observed down to 4 K for any of the compositions.
C1 [Yang, Tao; Liu, Chang; Greenblatt, Martha] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Dachraoui, Walid; Hadermann, Joke; Van Tendeloo, Gustaaf] Univ Antwerp, EMAT, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
[Liu, Chang] Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Inorgan Synth & Preparat Chem, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China.
[King, Graham; Llobet, Anna] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Manuel Lujan Jr Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Greenblatt, M (reprint author), Rutgers State Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, 610 Taylor Rd Piscataway, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
EM martha@rutchem.rutgers.edu
RI King, Graham/E-3632-2010; Llobet, Anna/B-1672-2010; Hadermann,
Joke/F-4644-2011
OI King, Graham/0000-0003-1886-7254;
FU NSF-DMR [0541911]; European Union [026019]; DOE Office of Basic Energy
Sciences; DOE [DE-AC52 06NA25396]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was partially supported by NSF-DMR 0541911 grant (M.G., T.Y.).
W.D., J.H., and G.V.T. acknowledge financial support from the European
Union under the Framework 6 program under a contract for an Integrated
Infrastructure Initiative, Reference 026019 ESTEEM. This work has
benefited from the use of HIPD at the Lujan Center at Los Alamos Neutron
Science Center, funded by DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Los
Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security
LLC under DOE Contract DE-AC52 06NA25396. Use of the Advanced Photon
Source at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 28
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 5
U2 23
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 9
BP 2398
EP 2406
DI 10.1021/cm200226u
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 757DC
UT WOS:000290063600016
ER
PT J
AU Hu, YY
Liu, XP
Ma, X
Rawal, A
Prozorov, T
Akinc, M
Mallapragada, SK
Schmidt-Rohr, K
AF Hu, Y. -Y.
Liu, X. P.
Ma, X.
Rawal, A.
Prozorov, T.
Akinc, M.
Mallapragada, S. K.
Schmidt-Rohr, K.
TI Biomimetic Self-Assembling Copolymer-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposites with
the Nanocrystal Size Controlled by Citrate
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE bioinspired materials; biocompatibility; bone; crystal control; hybrid
materials; nuclear magnetic resonance
ID CALCIUM-PHOSPHATE NANOCOMPOSITES; CITRIC-ACID; NMR-SPECTROSCOPY; BONE;
MINERALIZATION; COMPOSITES; COLLAGEN; POLYMER; NUCLEATION; MICROSCOPY
AB Citrate binds strongly to the surface of calcium phosphate (apatite) nanocrystals in bone and is thought to prevent crystal thickening. In this work, citrate added as a regulatory element enabled molecular control of the size and stability of hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanocrystals in synthetic nanocomposites, fabricated with self-assembling block copolymer templates. The decrease of the HAp crystal size within the polymer matrix with increasing citrate concentration was documented by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques and wide-angle X-ray diffraction (XRD), while the shapes of HAp nanocrystals were determined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Advanced NMR techniques were used to characterize the interfacial species and reveal enhanced interactions between mineral and organic matrix, concomitant with the size effects. The surface-to-volume ratios determined by NMR spectroscopy and long-range (31)P{(1)H} dipolar dephasing show that 2, 10, and 40 mM citrate changes the thicknesses of the HAp crystals from 4 nm without citrate to 2.9, 2.8, and 2.3 nm, respectively. With citrate concentrations comparable to those in body fluids, HAp nanocrystals of sizes and morphologies similar to those in avian and bovine bones have been produced.
C1 [Hu, Y. -Y.; Liu, X. P.; Ma, X.; Rawal, A.; Prozorov, T.; Akinc, M.; Mallapragada, S. K.; Schmidt-Rohr, K.] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Schmidt-Rohr, K (reprint author), Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM srohr@iastate.edu
RI Mallapragada, Surya/F-9375-2012; Hu, Yan-Yan/A-1795-2015
OI Hu, Yan-Yan/0000-0003-0677-5897
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering; Iowa State University
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering.
The research was performed at the Ames Laboratory. Ames Laboratory is
operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University
under Contract DE-AC02-07CH11358. Thanks to Dr. Jennifer O'Donnell (Iowa
State University) for helping to perform the SANS experiments, and to
Dr. Bosiljka Njegic for help with the TOC figure.
NR 48
TC 43
Z9 44
U1 7
U2 74
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 9
BP 2481
EP 2490
DI 10.1021/cm200355n
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 757DC
UT WOS:000290063600025
ER
PT J
AU Polaske, NW
McGrath, DV
McElhanon, JR
AF Polaske, Nathan W.
McGrath, Dominic V.
McElhanon, James R.
TI Thermally Reversible Dendronized Linear AB Step-Polymers via "Click"
Chemistry
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID DIELS-ALDER REACTION; BEARING FURAN MOIETIES; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; HIGHLY
EFFICIENT; CROSS-LINKING; COPOLYMERS; DENDRIMERS; ADDUCTS;
POLYMERIZATION; BISMALEIMIDES
AB The synthesis and characterization of thermally labile dendronized linear AB step-polymers is described. First through third generation dendritic AB monomers 14a-c containing both a furan and furan-protected maleimide functionality were prepared by the Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction followed by polymerization via the thermally reversible furan-maleimide Diels-Alder reaction. The assembly, disassembly, and reassembly behavior of linear dendronized step-polymers 16a-c was studied by GPC.
C1 [Polaske, Nathan W.; McGrath, Dominic V.] Univ Arizona, Dept Chem, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[McElhanon, James R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Organ Mat Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP McGrath, DV (reprint author), Univ Arizona, Dept Chem, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
EM mcgrath@email.arizona.edu; jrmcelh@sandia.gov
RI McGrath, Dominic/A-7675-2012
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering; Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Research supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. Sandia
National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated
by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin
Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. Certain trade
names and company products are identified in order to specify
experimental procedures adequately. In no case does such identification
imply recommendation or endorsement by the National Institute of
Standards and Technology, nor does it imply that the products are
necessarily the best available for the purpose.
NR 63
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 4
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 9
BP 3203
EP 3210
DI 10.1021/ma200296t
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 757CE
UT WOS:000290060900003
ER
PT J
AU Guedj, J
Bazzoli, C
Neumann, AU
Mentre, F
AF Guedj, Jeremie
Bazzoli, Caroline
Neumann, Avidan U.
Mentre, France
TI Design evaluation and optimization for models of hepatitis C viral
dynamics
SO STATISTICS IN MEDICINE
LA English
DT Article
DE design evaluation; design optimization; hepatitis C; non-linear mixed
effect models; ordinary differential equations; viral kinetics
ID MIXED-EFFECTS MODELS; FISHER INFORMATION MATRIX; PEGINTERFERON ALPHA-2A;
VIRUS-INFECTION; HIV DYNAMICS; KINETICS; PHARMACOKINETICS;
IDENTIFIABILITY; INTERFERON; STANDARD
AB Mathematical modeling of hepatitis C viral (HCV) kinetics is widely used for understanding viral pathogenesis and predicting treatment outcome. The standard model is based on a system of five non-linear ordinary differential equations (ODE) that describe both viral kinetics and changes in drug concentration after treatment initiation. In such complex models parameter estimation is challenging and requires frequent sampling measurements on each individual. By borrowing information between study subjects, non-linear mixed effect models can deal with sparser sampling from each individual. However, the search for optimal designs in this context has been limited by the numerical difficulty of evaluating the Fisher information matrix (FIM). Using the software PFIM, we show that a linearization of the statistical model avoids most of the computational burden, while providing a good approximation to the FIM. We then compare the precision of the parameters that can be expected using five study designs from the literature. We illustrate the usefulness of rationalizing data sampling by showing that, for a given level of precision, optimal design could reduce the total number of measurements by up 50 per cent. Our approach can be used by a statistician or a clinician aiming at designing an HCV viral kinetics study. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Guedj, Jeremie] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Neumann, Avidan U.] Bar Ilan Univ, Everard & Mina Goodman Fac Life Sci, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel.
[Bazzoli, Caroline; Mentre, France] INSERM, UMR 738, F-75018 Paris, France.
[Bazzoli, Caroline; Mentre, France] Univ Paris Diderot, F-75018 Paris, France.
[Neumann, Avidan U.] Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA.
RP Guedj, J (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM jeremie.guedj@gmail.com
RI Guedj, Jeremie/A-6842-2017
OI Guedj, Jeremie/0000-0002-5534-5482
FU French Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Israel Science Foundation [ISF
939/2008]; US Department of Energy [RR06555, P20-RR18754]
FX We thank L. Murillo, A. Smith and A. S. Perelson (LANL) for helpful
comments; we are also grateful to both anonymous reviewers and the AE
for very insightful remarks. This work was supported by the French
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Israel Science Foundation (ISF
939/2008) and the US Department of Energy under contract RR06555 and
P20-RR18754.
NR 38
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 2
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0277-6715
J9 STAT MED
JI Stat. Med.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 30
IS 10
BP 1045
EP 1056
DI 10.1002/sim.4191
PG 12
WC Mathematical & Computational Biology; Public, Environmental &
Occupational Health; Medical Informatics; Medicine, Research &
Experimental; Statistics & Probability
SC Mathematical & Computational Biology; Public, Environmental &
Occupational Health; Medical Informatics; Research & Experimental
Medicine; Mathematics
GA 756GT
UT WOS:000290000400001
PM 21337592
ER
PT J
AU Diaz-San Segundo, F
Weiss, M
Perez-Martin, E
Koster, MJ
Zhu, J
Grubman, MJ
de los Santos, T
AF Diaz-San Segundo, Fayna
Weiss, Marcelo
Perez-Martin, Eva
Koster, Marla J.
Zhu, James
Grubman, Marvin J.
de los Santos, Teresa
TI Antiviral activity of bovine type III interferon against foot-and-mouth
disease virus
SO VIROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE FMDV; Interferon; Bovine interferon lambda; IFN-lambda; IL28B;
Interferon stimulated genes; Antiviral activity
ID RAPIDLY PROTECTS SWINE; IFN-LAMBDA; ALPHA/BETA INTERFERON; EXPRESSION;
REPLICATION; CELLS; COMBINATION; INFECTIONS; INDUCTION; SYSTEM
AB Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is one of the most serious threats to the livestock industry. Despite the availability of a vaccine, recent outbreaks in disease-free countries have demonstrated that development of novel FMD control strategies is imperative. Here we report the identification and characterization of bovine (bo) interferon lambda 3 (IFN-lambda 3), a member of the type III IFN family. Expression of bolFN-lambda 3 using a replication-defective human adenovirus type 5 vector (Ad5-bolFN-lambda 3) yielded a glycosylated secreted protein with antiviral activity against FMD virus (FMDV) and vesicular stomatitis virus in bovine cell culture. Inoculation of cattle with Ad5-bolFN-lambda 3 induced systemic antiviral activity and up-regulation of IFN stimulated gene expression in multiple tissues susceptible to FMDV infection. Our results demonstrate that the type III IFN family is conserved in bovines and bolFN-lambda 3 has potential for further development as a biotherapeutic candidate to inhibit FMDV or other viruses in cattle. Published by Elsevier Inc.
C1 [Diaz-San Segundo, Fayna; Weiss, Marcelo; Perez-Martin, Eva; Koster, Marla J.; Zhu, James; Grubman, Marvin J.; de los Santos, Teresa] ARS, Plum Isl Anim Dis Ctr, N Atlantic Area, USDA, Greenport, NY 11944 USA.
[Diaz-San Segundo, Fayna; Weiss, Marcelo; Perez-Martin, Eva] PIADC Res Participat Program, Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP de los Santos, T (reprint author), ARS, Plum Isl Anim Dis Ctr, N Atlantic Area, USDA, Greenport, NY 11944 USA.
EM teresa.delosantos@ars.usda.gov
RI Weiss, Marcelo/I-1274-2012
OI Weiss, Marcelo/0000-0001-7902-3210
FU Plum Island Animal Disease Research Participation Program; CRIS
[1940-32000-053-00D ARS]; USDA (Teresa de los Santos and Marvin J.
Grubman); Department of Homeland Security [60-1940-9-028, 60-1940-7-047]
FX This research was supported in part by the Plum Island Animal Disease
Research Participation Program administered by the Oak Ridge Institute
for Science and Education through an interagency agreement between the
U.S. Department of Energy and the U.S. Department of Agriculture
(appointments of Fayna Diaz-San Segundo, Marcelo Weiss and Eva
Perez-Martin), by CRIS project number 1940-32000-053-00D ARS, USDA
(Teresa de los Santos and Marvin J. Grubman) and by reimbursable
agreements with the Department of Homeland Security 60-1940-9-028 Task
3a (Teresa de los Santos) and 60-1940-7-047 (Marvin J. Grubman). We
thank Dr Jonathan Arzt for advice in bovine necropsies, Camila Dias,
Betty Bishop, Traci Turecek and Beatriz Garbelotti Matias for technical
support and Dr Zhiqiang Lu for DNA sequencing. We are also thankful to
the Plum Island animal caretakers for their superb assistance with
animal experiments.
NR 45
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 3
U2 6
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0042-6822
J9 VIROLOGY
JI Virology
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 413
IS 2
BP 283
EP 292
DI 10.1016/j.virol.2011.02.023
PG 10
WC Virology
SC Virology
GA 757CS
UT WOS:000290062400015
PM 21435672
ER
PT J
AU Turner, DZ
Nakshatrala, KB
Hjelmstad, KD
AF Turner, D. Z.
Nakshatrala, K. B.
Hjelmstad, K. D.
TI A stabilized formulation for the advection-diffusion equation using the
Generalized Finite Element Method
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN FLUIDS
LA English
DT Article
DE advection-diffusion equation; Generalized Finite Element Method;
eXtended finite element method; stabilized methods; partition of unity
framework; non-polynomial enrichment functions
ID ESSENTIAL BOUNDARY-CONDITIONS; MESH-FREE METHODS; BUBBLE FUNCTIONS;
MULTISCALE
AB This paper presents a stable formulation for the advection-diffusion equation based on the Generalized (or eXtended) Finite Element Method, GFEM (or X-FEM). Using enrichment functions that represent the exponential character of the exact solution, smooth numerical solutions are obtained for problems with steep gradients and high Peclet numbers in one-and two-dimensions. In contrast with traditional stabilized methods that require the construction of stability parameters and stabilization terms, the present work avoids numerical instabilities by improving the classical Galerkin solution with enrichment functions (that need not be polynomials) using GFEM, which is an instance of the partition of unity framework.
This work also presents a strategy for constructing enrichment functions for problems involving complex geometries by employing a global-local-type approach. Representative numerical results are presented to illustrate the performance of the proposed method. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Turner, D. Z.] Sandia Natl Labs, Computat Thermal & Fluid Mech Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87112 USA.
[Nakshatrala, K. B.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Mech Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Hjelmstad, K. D.] Arizona State Univ, Coll Technol & Innovat, Mesa, AZ 85212 USA.
RP Turner, DZ (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Computat Thermal & Fluid Mech Dept, Mail Stop 0836,POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87112 USA.
EM dzturne@sandia.gov
RI Nakshatrala, Kalyana Babu/C-5813-2012; Turner, Daniel/E-7008-2012;
Nakshatrala, Kalyana/F-2490-2014
FU Department of Energy [DOE DE-FC02-07ER64323]; UIUC
FX Contract/grant sponsor: Department of Energy; contract/grant number: DOE
DE-FC02-07ER64323; The research reported herein was partly supported
(D.Z.T.) by the Computational Science and Engineering Fellowship at
UIUC, and (K.B.N.) by the Department of Energy through a SciDAC-2
project (Grant No. DOE DE-FC02-07ER64323). This support is gratefully
acknowledged. The opinions expressed in this paper are those of the
authors and do not necessarily reflect that of the sponsors.
NR 49
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Z9 12
U1 1
U2 7
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0271-2091
EI 1097-0363
J9 INT J NUMER METH FL
JI Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 66
IS 1
BP 64
EP 81
DI 10.1002/fld.2248
PG 18
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Mathematics,
Interdisciplinary Applications; Mechanics; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Computer Science; Mathematics; Mechanics; Physics
GA 748DK
UT WOS:000289370000005
ER
PT J
AU Shen, CP
Qiu, JM
Christlieb, A
AF Shen, Chaopeng
Qiu, Jing-Mei
Christlieb, Andrew
TI Adaptive mesh refinement based on high order finite difference WENO
scheme for multi-scale simulations
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Adaptive mesh refinement (AMR); WENO; High order finite difference;
Multiscale simulations
ID SHOCK-CAPTURING SCHEMES; DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHODS; COMPRESSIBLE
EULER EQUATIONS; TIME CONSERVATION ELEMENT; EFFICIENT IMPLEMENTATION;
HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS; LAWS; DISCRETIZATIONS; ALGORITHMS; ERROR
AB In this paper, we propose a finite difference AMR-WENO method for hyperbolic conservation laws. The proposed method combines the adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) framework 14,51 with the high order finite difference weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) method in space and the total variation diminishing (TVD) Runge-Kutta (RK) method in time (WENO-RK) [18,10] by a high order coupling. Our goal is to realize mesh adaptivity in the AMR framework, while maintaining very high (higher than second) order accuracy of the WENO-RK method in the finite difference setting. The high order coupling of AMR and WENO-RK is accomplished by high order prolongation in both space (WENO interpolation) and time (Hermite interpolation) from coarse to fine grid solutions, and at ghost points. The resulting AMR-WENO method is accurate, robust and efficient, due to the mesh adaptivity and very high order spatial and temporal accuracy. We have experimented with both the third and the fifth order AMR-WENO schemes. We demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed scheme using smooth test problems, and their quality and efficiency using several 1D and 2D nonlinear hyperbolic problems with very challenging initial conditions. The AMR solutions are observed to perform as well as, and in some cases even better than, the corresponding uniform fine grid solutions. We conclude that there is significant improvement of the fifth order AMR-WENO over the third order one, not only in accuracy for smooth problems, but also in its ability in resolving complicated solution structures, due to the very low numerical diffusion of high order schemes. In our work, we found that it is difficult to design a robust AMR-WENO scheme that is both conservative and high order (higher than second order), due to the mass inconsistency of coarse and fine grid solutions at the initial stage in a finite difference scheme. Resolving these issues as well as conducting comprehensive evaluation of computational efficiency constitute our future work. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Shen, Chaopeng] Michigan State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Qiu, Jing-Mei] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Math & Comp Sci, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Christlieb, Andrew] Michigan State Univ, Dept Math, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
RP Shen, CP (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Computat Res Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM cshen@lbl.gov; jingqiu@mines.edu; Christlieb@math.msu.edu
OI Shen, Chaopeng/0000-0002-0685-1901
FU NOAA Center of Excellence for Great Lakes and Human Health; Air Force
Office of Scientific Computing; National Science Foundation
FX We thank Dr. Chi-Wang Shu for incisive suggestions and generous help. We
thank Dr. Randy Leveque for constructive advice We thank the anonymous
reviewers, as well as Dr. W. Nicolas G. Hitchon whose useful comments
and suggestions led to the improved version of the manuscript. The first
author was supported by NOAA Center of Excellence for Great Lakes and
Human Health. The second and third authors were supported by Air Force
Office of Scientific Computing and the National Science Foundation.
NR 35
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U1 0
U2 12
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 230
IS 10
BP 3780
EP 3802
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2011.02.008
PG 23
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 751DK
UT WOS:000289597500009
ER
PT J
AU Jakeman, JD
Archibald, R
Xiu, DB
AF Jakeman, John D.
Archibald, Richard
Xiu, Dongbin
TI Characterization of discontinuities in high-dimensional stochastic
problems on adaptive sparse grids
SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Adaptive sparse grids; Stochastic partial differential equations;
Multivariate discontinuity detection; Generalized polynomial chaos
method; High-dimensional approximation
ID PARTIAL-DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS; RANDOM INPUT DATA; COLLOCATION METHOD;
POLYNOMIAL CHAOS; EDGE-DETECTION; UNCERTAINTY
AB In this paper we present a set of efficient algorithms for detection and identification of discontinuities in high dimensional space. The method is based on extension of polynomial annihilation for discontinuity detection in low dimensions. Compared to the earlier work, the present method poses significant improvements for high dimensional problems. The core of the algorithms relies on adaptive refinement of sparse grids. It is demonstrated that in the commonly encountered cases where a discontinuity resides on a small subset of the dimensions, the present method becomes "optimal", in the sense that the total number of points required for function evaluations depends linearly on the dimensionality of the space. The details of the algorithms will be presented and various numerical examples are utilized to demonstrate the efficacy of the method. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Jakeman, John D.] Australian Natl Univ, Dept Math, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.
[Archibald, Richard] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Xiu, Dongbin] Purdue Univ, Dept Math, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
RP Jakeman, JD (reprint author), Australian Natl Univ, Dept Math, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.
EM john.jakeman@anu.edu.au; ArchibaldRK@ORNL.gov; dxiu@purdue.edu
RI Archibald, Rick/I-6238-2016
OI Archibald, Rick/0000-0002-4538-9780
FU US Government [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; AFOSR [FA9550-08-1-0353]; DOE/NNSA
[DE-FC52-08NA28617]; NSF [DMS-0645035, IIS-0914447]
FX The submitted manuscript has been authored by contractors [UT-Battelle
LLC, manager of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)] of the US
Government under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. Accordingly, the US
Government retains a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to publish or
reproduce the published form of this contribution, or allow others to do
so, for US Government purposes. Dongbin Xiu was partially supported by
AFOSR FA9550-08-1-0353, DOE/NNSA DE-FC52-08NA28617, and NSF CAREER
DMS-0645035 and IIS-0914447.
NR 35
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Z9 14
U1 1
U2 8
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9991
J9 J COMPUT PHYS
JI J. Comput. Phys.
PD MAY 10
PY 2011
VL 230
IS 10
BP 3977
EP 3997
DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2011.02.022
PG 21
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical
SC Computer Science; Physics
GA 751DK
UT WOS:000289597500019
ER
PT J
AU Daval, D
Sissmann, O
Menguy, N
Saldi, GD
Guyot, F
Martinez, I
Corvisier, J
Garcia, B
Machouk, I
Knauss, KG
Hellmann, R
AF Daval, Damien
Sissmann, Olivier
Menguy, Nicolas
Saldi, Giuseppe D.
Guyot, Francois
Martinez, Isabelle
Corvisier, Jerome
Garcia, Bruno
Machouk, Imene
Knauss, Kevin G.
Hellmann, Roland
TI Influence of amorphous silica layer formation on the dissolution rate of
olivine at 90 degrees C and elevated pCO(2)
SO CHEMICAL GEOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Olivine; Carbonation; CO2 sequestration; Passivation; Kinetic modeling
ID AQUEOUS MINERAL CARBONATION; BASALTIC GLASS DISSOLUTION; ALBITE-WATER
SYSTEM; FORSTERITE DISSOLUTION; CO2 SEQUESTRATION; WOLLASTONITE
CARBONATION; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION; SATURATION STATE; HIGH-RESOLUTION;
NEAR-SURFACE
AB For mitigating against rising levels of atmospheric CO2, carbonation of M2+-bearing silicates has been proposed as a possible option for sequestering CO2 over long time spans. Due to its rapid far-from-equilibrium dissolution rate and its widespread occurrence in mafic and ultramafic rocks, olivine has been suggested as a potentially good candidate for achieving this goal, although the efficacy of the carbonation reaction still needs to be assessed. With this as a goal, the present study aims at measuring the carbonation rate of San Carlos olivine in batch experiments at 90 degrees C and pCO(2) of 20 and 25 MPa.
When the reaction was initiated in pure water, the kinetics of olivine dissolution was controlled by the degree of saturation of the bulk solution with respect to amorphous silica. This yet unrecognized effect for olivine was responsible for a decrease of the dissolution rate by over two orders of magnitude. In long-term (45 days) carbonation experiments with a high surface area to solution volume ratio (SA/V=24,600 m(-1)), the final composition of the solution was close to equilibrium with respect to SiO2(am), independent of the initial concentration of dissolved salts (NaCl and NaClO4, ranging between 0 and 1 m), and with an aqueous Mg/Si ratio close to that of olivine. No secondary phase other than a ubiquitous thin (<= 40 nm), Si-rich amorphous layer was observed. These results are at odds with classic kinetic modeling of the process. Due to experimental uncertainties, it was not possible to determine precisely the dissolution rate of olivine after 45 days. but the long term alteration of olivine was indirectly estimated to be at least 4 orders of magnitude slower than predicted.
Taken together, these results suggest that the formation of amorphous silica layers plays an important role in controlling the rate of olivine dissolution by passivating the surface of olivine, an effect which has yet to be quantified and incorporated into standard reactive-transport codes. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Daval, Damien; Saldi, Giuseppe D.; Knauss, Kevin G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Daval, Damien; Sissmann, Olivier; Guyot, Francois; Martinez, Isabelle] Ctr Rech Stockage Geol CO2, Inst Phys Globe Paris, F-75238 Paris 05, France.
[Daval, Damien; Sissmann, Olivier; Corvisier, Jerome] Ecole Normale Super, Geol Lab, CNRS, UMR 8538, F-75005 Paris, France.
[Menguy, Nicolas; Guyot, Francois; Machouk, Imene] Univ Paris 06, Inst Mineral & Phys Milieux Condenses, CNRS, F-75252 Paris, France.
[Garcia, Bruno] IFP Energies Nouvelles, F-92852 Rueil Malmaison, France.
[Hellmann, Roland] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Geophys Interne & Tectonophys, CNRS, OSUG,UMR C5559, F-38041 Grenoble 9, France.
RP Daval, D (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Earth Sci, MS 90R-1116,1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM ddaval@lbl.gov
RI Daval, Damien/H-1116-2011; MENGUY, Nicolas/F-5607-2012; knauss,
kevin/K-2827-2012; 3G, Direction Geologie/C-1699-2013; GUYOT,
Francois/C-3824-2016; IMPMC, Geobio/F-8819-2016; IFPEN,
Publications/A-8028-2008
OI MENGUY, Nicolas/0000-0003-4613-2490; GUYOT,
Francois/0000-0003-4622-2218;
NR 80
TC 102
Z9 102
U1 12
U2 88
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2541
J9 CHEM GEOL
JI Chem. Geol.
PD MAY 9
PY 2011
VL 284
IS 1-2
BP 193
EP 209
DI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.02.021
PG 17
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 768YJ
UT WOS:000290975500016
ER
PT J
AU Guzman, J
Boswell-Koller, CN
Beeman, JW
Bustillo, KC
Conry, T
Dubon, OD
Hansen, WL
Levander, AX
Liao, CY
Lieten, RR
Sawyer, CA
Sherburne, MP
Shin, SJ
Stone, PR
Watanabe, M
Yu, KM
Ager, JW
Chrzan, DC
Haller, EE
AF Guzman, J.
Boswell-Koller, C. N.
Beeman, J. W.
Bustillo, K. C.
Conry, T.
Dubon, O. D.
Hansen, W. L.
Levander, A. X.
Liao, C. Y.
Lieten, R. R.
Sawyer, C. A.
Sherburne, M. P.
Shin, S. J.
Stone, P. R.
Watanabe, M.
Yu, K. M.
Ager, J. W., III
Chrzan, D. C.
Haller, E. E.
TI Reversible phase changes in Ge-Au nanoparticles
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NANOCRYSTALS; MEMORY
AB We demonstrate a reversible phase transition in nanoparticles composed of a binary eutectic alloy, Ge-Au. The structure, 9 nm diameter nanoparticles embedded in silica, can be switched from bilobe to mixed using a 30 ns ultraviolet laser pulse. The structure can be switched back to bilobe by heating at 80 degrees C. The bilobe/mixed switching can be performed on the same sample at least ten times. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction studies reveal that the bilobe structure contains crystalline Ge and Au while the mixed structure consists of crystalline Ge and beta Ge-Au. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3584850]
C1 [Guzman, J.; Boswell-Koller, C. N.; Beeman, J. W.; Bustillo, K. C.; Conry, T.; Dubon, O. D.; Hansen, W. L.; Levander, A. X.; Liao, C. Y.; Lieten, R. R.; Sawyer, C. A.; Sherburne, M. P.; Shin, S. J.; Stone, P. R.; Yu, K. M.; Ager, J. W., III; Chrzan, D. C.; Haller, E. E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Guzman, J.; Boswell-Koller, C. N.; Bustillo, K. C.; Conry, T.; Dubon, O. D.; Levander, A. X.; Liao, C. Y.; Sawyer, C. A.; Sherburne, M. P.; Shin, S. J.; Stone, P. R.; Chrzan, D. C.; Haller, E. E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Watanabe, M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Haller, EE (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM eehaller@lbl.gov
RI Yu, Kin Man/J-1399-2012;
OI Yu, Kin Man/0000-0003-1350-9642; Ager, Joel/0000-0001-9334-9751
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation (NSF) [DMR-0902179];
Berkeley Graduate Fellowship; Intel Ph.D. Fellowship; U.S. NSF
[DMR-0902179]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The work at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory was supported by
the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, of the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 [Raman spectroscopy and
Rutherford backscattering spectrometry] and by the National Science
Foundation (NSF) under Contract No. DMR-0902179 [Sample fabrication].
J.G. acknowledges support from the Berkeley Graduate Fellowship, the
Intel Ph.D. Fellowship, and U.S. NSF Grant No. DMR-0902179. S.J.S. was
supported by the NSF IGERT program. P. R. S. acknowledges fellowship
support from the NSF. Electron microscopy experiments were performed as
a user project at the National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Synchrotron X-ray
diffraction experiments were performed at SSRL, a national user facility
operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U. S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The authors thank Apurva Mehta
for his expert support at SSRL.
NR 17
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 25
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 9
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 19
AR 193101
DI 10.1063/1.3584850
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 763VC
UT WOS:000290586800053
ER
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Alverson, G
Alves, GA
Ancu, LS
Aoki, M
Arov, M
Askew, A
Asman, B
Atramentov, O
Avila, C
BackusMayes, J
Badaud, F
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, P
Barreto, J
Bartlett, JF
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Beale, S
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Beget, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bezzubov, VA
Bhat, R
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Bolton, TA
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Bose, T
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Brooijmans, G
Bross, A
Brown, D
Brown, J
Bu, XB
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Burnett, TH
Buszello, CP
Calpas, B
Camacho-Perez, E
Carrasco-Lizarraga, MA
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Chakrabarti, S
Chakraborty, D
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chen, G
Chevalier-Thery, S
Cho, DK
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Christoudias, T
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Croc, A
Cutts, D
Das, A
Davies, G
De, K
de Jong, SJ
De La Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demarteau, M
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Dominguez, A
Dorland, T
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duggan, D
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Dyshkant, A
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Evans, H
Evdokimov, A
Evdokimov, VN
Facini, G
Ferbel, T
Fiedlerx, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Gadfort, T
Garcia-Bellido, A
Gavrilov, V
Gay, P
Geist, W
Geng, W
Gerbaudo, D
Gerber, CE
Gershtein, Y
Ginther, G
Golovanov, G
Goussiou, A
Grannis, RP
Greders, S
Greenlee, H
Greenwood, ZD
Gregores, EM
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guo, F
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haas, A
Hagopian, S
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbeker, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
Heredia-De La Cruz, I
Herner, K
Hildreth, MD
Hirosky, BR
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hohlfeld, M
Hossain, S
Hubacek, Z
Huske, N
Hynek, V
Lashvili, I
Illingworth, R
Ito, AS
Jabeen, S
Jaffe, M
Jain, S
Jamin, D
Jesik, R
Johns, K
Johnson, M
Johnston, D
Jonckheere, A
Jonsson, P
Joshi, J
Juste, A
Kaadze, K
Kajfasz, E
Karmanov, D
Kasper, R
Katsanos, I
Kehoe, R
Kermiche, S
Khalatyan, N
Khanov, A
Kharchilava, A
Kharzheev, YN
Khatidze, D
Kirby, MH
Kohli, JM
Kozelov, AV
Kraus, J
Kumar, A
Kupco, A
Kura, T
Kuzmin, VA
Kvita, J
Lammers, S
Landsberg, G
Lebrun, P
Lee, HS
Lee, SW
Lee, WM
Lellouch, J
Li, L
Li, QZ
Lietti, SM
Lim, JK
Lincoln, D
Linnemann, J
Lipaev, VV
Lipton, R
Liu, Y
Liu, Z
Lobodenko, A
Lokajicek, M
Love, P
Lubatti, HJ
Luna-Garcia, R
Lyon, AL
Maciel, AKA
Mackin, D
Madar, R
Magana-Villalba, R
Malik, S
Malyshev, VL
Maravin, Y
Martinez-Ortega, J
McCarthy, R
McGivern, CL
Meijer, MM
Melnitchouk, A
Menezes, D
Mercadante, PG
Merkin, M
Meyer, A
Meyer, J
Miconi, F
Mondal, NK
Muanza, GS
Mulhearn, M
Nagy, E
Naimuddin, M
Narain, M
Nayyar, R
Neal, HA
Negret, JP
Neustroev, R
Novaes, SF
Nunnemann, T
Obrant, G
Orduna, J
Osman, N
Osta, J
Garzon, GJOY
Owen, M
Padilla, M
Pangilinan, M
Parashar, N
Parihar, V
Park, SK
Parsons, J
Partridge, R
Parua, N
Patwa, A
Penning, B
Perfilov, M
Peters, K
Peters, Y
Petrillo, G
Petroff, R
Piegaia, R
Piper, J
Pleier, MA
Podesta-Lerma, PLM
Podstavkov, VM
Pol, ME
Polozov, R
Popov, AV
Prewitt, M
Price, D
Protopopescu, S
Qian, J
Quadt, A
Quinn, B
Range, MS
Ranjan, K
Ratoff, R
Razumov, I
Renkel, R
Rijssenbeek, M
Ripp-Baudot, I
Rizatdinova, F
Rominsky, M
Royon, C
Rubinov, R
Ruchti, R
Safronov, G
Sajot, G
Sanchez-Hernandez, A
Sanders, MP
Sanghi, B
Santos, AS
Savage, G
Sawyer, L
Scanlon, T
Schamberger, RD
Scheglov, Y
Schellman, H
Schliephake, T
Schlobohm, S
Schwanenberger, C
Schwienhorst, R
Sekaric, J
Severini, H
Shabalina, E
Shary, V
Shchukin, AA
Shivpuri, RK
Simak, V
Sinthuprasith, T
Sirotenko, V
Skubic, R
Slattery, R
Smirnov, D
Smith, KJ
Snow, GR
Snow, J
Snyder, S
Soldner-Rembold, S
Sonnenschein, L
Sopczak, A
Sosebee, M
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Suter, L.
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Tanasijczuk, A.
Taylor, W.
Titov, M.
Tokmenin, V. V.
Tsai, Y. -T.
Tsybychev, D.
Tuchming, B.
Tully, C.
Tuts, P. M.
Uvarov, L.
Uvarov, S.
Uzunyan, S.
Van Kooten, R.
van Leeuwen, W. M.
Varelas, N.
Varnes, E. W.
Vasilyev, I. A.
Verdier, P.
Vertogradov, L. S.
Verzocchi, M.
Vesterinen, M.
Vilanova, D.
Vint, R.
Vokac, R.
Wahl, H. D.
Wang, M. H. L. S.
Warchol, J.
Watts, G.
Wayne, M.
Weber, M.
Welty-Rieger, L.
White, A.
Wicke, D.
Williams, M. R. J.
Wilson, G. W.
Wimpenny, S. J.
Wobisch, M.
Wood, D. R.
Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Xu, C.
Yacoob, S.
Yamada, R.
Yang, W. -C.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, Z.
Yin, H.
Yip, K.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J.
Zelitch, S.
Zhao, T.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA DO Collaboration
TI Search for W' -> tb resonances with left- and right-handed couplings to
fermions D0 Collaboration
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Wprime; Resonances; Top quark; Bottom quark; Left-right couplings
ID IDENTIFICATION; EVENTS
AB We present a search for the production of a heavy gauge boson, W', that decays to third-generation quarks, by DO Collaboration in p (p) over bar) collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV. We set 95% confidence level upper limits on the production cross section times branching fraction. For the first time, we set limits for arbitrary combinations of left-and right-handed couplings of the W' boson to fermions. For couplings with the same strength as for the standard model W boson, we set the following limits, assuming that there are right-handed neutrinos nu(R) for all three generations with M(W') > m(nu(R)): M(W') > 863 GeV for purely left-handed couplings, M(W') > 885 GeV for purely right-handed couplings, and M(W') > 916 GeV if both left-and right-handed couplings are present. The limit for right-handed couplings improves for M(W') < m(nu(R)) to M(W') > 890 GeV. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Khatidze, D.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Pangilinan, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Brandt, A.; De, K.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Kehoe, R.; Renkel, R.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Mackin, D.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Buehler, M.; Hirosky, Ba. R.; Mulhearn, M.; Zelitch, S.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[BackusMayes, J.; Burnett, T. H.; Dorland, T.; Eads, M.; Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
RI Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Mercadante,
Pedro/K-1918-2012; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013;
Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bolton, Tim/A-7951-2012; bu,
xuebing/D-1121-2012; Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Dudko,
Lev/D-7127-2012; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013;
Ancu, Lucian Stefan/F-1812-2010; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy,
Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Christoudias,
Theodoros/E-7305-2015; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li,
Liang/O-1107-2015
OI Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Ancu, Lucian
Stefan/0000-0001-5068-6723; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616;
Christoudias, Theodoros/0000-0001-9050-3880; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107
FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI (Russia);
Rosatom (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP
(Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE (India); DST (India); Colciencias
(Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF (Korea); KOSEF (Korea); CONICET
(Argentina); UBACyT (Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC (United
Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT (Czech Republic); GACR
(Czech Republic); CRC (Canada); NSERC (Canada); BMBF (Germany); DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS
(China); CNSF (China)
FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and
acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3
(France); FASI, Rosatom and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and
FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT
(Mexico); KRF and KOSEF (Korea); CONICET and UBACyT (Argentina); FOM
(The Netherlands); STFC and The Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and
GACR (Czech Republic); CRC Program and NSERC (Canada); BMBF and DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS
and CNSF (China).
NR 21
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 5
U2 14
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD MAY 9
PY 2011
VL 699
IS 3
BP 145
EP 150
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.03.066
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 766JK
UT WOS:000290778200003
ER
PT J
AU Kondo, N
Takahashi, A
Mori, E
Noda, T
Zdzienicka, MZ
Thompson, LH
Helleday, T
Suzuki, M
Kinashi, Y
Masunaga, S
Ono, K
Hasegawa, M
Ohnishi, T
AF Kondo, Natsuko
Takahashi, Akihisa
Mori, Eiichiro
Noda, Taichi
Zdzienicka, Malgorzata Z.
Thompson, Larry H.
Helleday, Thomas
Suzuki, Minoru
Kinashi, Yuko
Masunaga, Shinichiro
Ono, Koji
Hasegawa, Masatoshi
Ohnishi, Takeo
TI FANCD1/BRCA2 Plays Predominant Role in the Repair of DNA Damage Induced
by ACNU or TMZ
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID DOUBLE-STRAND BREAKS; FANCONI-ANEMIA; HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION;
MALIGNANT GLIOMA; MOLECULAR TARGET; MAMMALIAN-CELLS; LIGASE IV; PROTEIN;
BRCA2; TEMOZOLOMIDE
AB Nimustine (ACNU) and temozolomide (TMZ) are DNA alkylating agents which are commonly used in chemotherapy for glioblastomas. ACNU is a DNA cross-linking agent and TMZ is a methylating agent. The therapeutic efficacy of these agents is limited by the development of resistance. In this work, the role of the Fanconi anemia (FA) repair pathway for DNA damage induced by ACNU or TMZ was examined. Cultured mouse embryonic fibroblasts were used: FANCA(-/-), FANCC(-/-), FANCA(-/-)C(-/-), FANCD2(-/-) cells and their parental cells, and Chinese hamster ovary and lung fibroblast cells were used: FANCD1/BRCA2mt, FANCG(-/-) and their parental cells. Cell survival was examined after a 3 h ACNU or TMZ treatment by using colony formation assays. All FA repair pathways were involved in ACNU-induced DNA damage. However, FANCG and FANCD1/BRCA2 played notably important roles in the repair of TMZ-induced DNA damage. The most effective molecular target correlating with cellular sensitivity to both ACNU and TMZ was FANCD1/BRCA2. In addition, it was found that FANCD1/BRCA2 small interference RNA efficiently enhanced cellular sensitivity toward ACNU and TMZ in human glioblastoma A172 cells. These findings suggest that the down-regulation of FANCD1/BRCA2 might be an effective strategy to increase cellular chemo-sensitization towards ACNU and TMZ.
C1 [Kondo, Natsuko; Suzuki, Minoru; Kinashi, Yuko; Masunaga, Shinichiro; Ono, Koji] Kyoto Univ, Inst Res Reactor, Particle Radiat Oncol Res Ctr, Osaka 59004, Japan.
[Takahashi, Akihisa] Gunma Univ, Adv Sci Res Leaders Dev Unit, Gunma, Japan.
[Mori, Eiichiro; Hasegawa, Masatoshi; Ohnishi, Takeo] Nara Med Univ, Dept Radiat Oncol, Sch Med, Nara, Japan.
[Noda, Taichi] Nara Med Univ, Dept Dermatol, Sch Med, Nara, Japan.
[Zdzienicka, Malgorzata Z.] UMK Coll Med, Dept Mol Cell Genet, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
[Thompson, Larry H.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, BBR Program, Livermore, CA USA.
[Helleday, Thomas] Stockholm Univ, Dept Genet Microbiol & Toxicol, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
RP Kondo, N (reprint author), Kyoto Univ, Inst Res Reactor, Particle Radiat Oncol Res Ctr, Osaka 59004, Japan.
EM tohnishi@naramed-u.ac.jp
RI Helleday, Thomas/D-5224-2013;
OI Helleday, Thomas/0000-0002-7384-092X
FU Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
Central Research Institute of the Electric Power Industry in Japan;
Japan Space Forum
FX This work was supported by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from
the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of
Japan. This work was also funded in part by a grant from the Central
Research Institute of the Electric Power Industry in Japan, and by a
grant for Exploratory Research for Space Utilization from the Japan
Space Forum. The funders had no role in study design, data collection
and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 37
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 9
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 185 BERRY ST, STE 1300, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94107 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD MAY 9
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 5
AR e19659
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0019659
PG 8
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 761GX
UT WOS:000290386800030
PM 21573016
ER
PT J
AU Choi, WS
Jeong, DW
Seo, SSA
Lee, YS
Kim, TH
Jang, SY
Lee, HN
Myung-Whun, K
AF Choi, Woo Seok
Jeong, D. W.
Seo, S. S. A.
Lee, Y. S.
Kim, T. H.
Jang, S. Y.
Lee, H. N.
Myung-Whun, K.
TI Charge states and magnetic ordering in LaMnO3/SrTiO3 superlattices
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID THIN-FILMS; LAMNO3; INTERFACES; TRANSITION; PHASE
AB We investigated themagnetic and optical properties of [(LaMnO3)(n)/( SrTiO3)(8)](20) (n = 1, 2, and 8) superlattices grown by pulsed-laser deposition. We found that a weak ferromagnetic and semiconducting state developed in all superlattices. An analysis of the optical conductivity showed that the LaMnO3 layers in the superlattices were slightly doped. The amount of doping was almost identical regardless of the LaMnO3 layer thickness up to eight unit cells, suggesting that the effect is not limited to the interface. On the other hand, the magnetic ordering became less stable as the LaMnO3 layer thickness decreased, probably due to a dimensional effect.
C1 [Choi, Woo Seok; Seo, S. S. A.; Lee, H. N.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Choi, Woo Seok; Jeong, D. W.; Kim, T. H.; Jang, S. Y.] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, ReCFI, Seoul 151747, South Korea.
[Lee, Y. S.] Soongsil Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 156743, South Korea.
[Myung-Whun, K.] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Jeonju 561756, South Korea.
[Myung-Whun, K.] Chonbuk Natl Univ, IPIT, Jeonju 561756, South Korea.
RP Choi, WS (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM hnlee@ornl.gov; mwkim@chonbuk.ac.kr
RI Seo, Sung Seok/B-6964-2008; Lee, Ho Nyung/K-2820-2012; Choi, Woo
Seok/G-8783-2014; Kim, Tae Heon/C-5935-2015
OI Seo, Sung Seok/0000-0002-7055-5314; Lee, Ho Nyung/0000-0002-2180-3975;
Kim, Tae Heon/0000-0003-4835-0707
FU Korean government (MEST) [2009-0069982, 2009-0080567, 2010-0020416,
2010-0014488]; MEST; Pohang University of Science and Technology;
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, US Department of Energy
FX The authors are grateful for valuable discussion with J.-S. Chung and H.
M. Christen. This research was supported by the National Research
Foundation of Korea (NRF) grants funded by the Korean government (MEST)
(Grants No. 2009-0069982, No. 2009-0080567, No 2010-0020416, and No.
2010-0014488). The experiments at Pohang Accelerator Laboratory were
supported in part by MEST and Pohang University of Science and
Technology. The work at Oak Ridge National Laboratory was sponsored by
the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, US Department of
Energy.
NR 32
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 0
U2 55
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 9
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195113
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195113
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 761HC
UT WOS:000290387400006
ER
PT J
AU Gray, AX
Karel, J
Minar, J
Bordel, C
Ebert, H
Braun, J
Ueda, S
Yamashita, Y
Ouyang, L
Smith, DJ
Kobayashi, K
Hellman, F
Fadley, CS
AF Gray, A. X.
Karel, J.
Minar, J.
Bordel, C.
Ebert, H.
Braun, J.
Ueda, S.
Yamashita, Y.
Ouyang, L.
Smith, D. J.
Kobayashi, K.
Hellman, F.
Fadley, C. S.
TI Hard x-ray photoemission study of near-Heusler FexSi1-x alloys
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGER-ELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY;
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; BINDING ENERGIES; EPITAXIAL-GROWTH; SURFACE;
SYSTEMS; FE3SI; FILMS; FE
AB The structural and electronic properties of epitaxial and amorphous FexSi1-x alloys with x = 0.72 and 0.67 near the binary Heusler composition of x = 0.75 were determined using hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HXPS). By performing the measurements at a photon energy of 5950.3 eV, the bulk-sensitivity of the measurement is enhanced by a factor of 4-7 compared to conventional soft x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy at about 1000 keV. HXPS probes, on average, as far as 76 angstrom into the FexSi1-x samples. Via core-level spectra, it is found in the amorphous alloy that, in spite of the disordered structure that could lead to a broad distribution of chemical environments, the Si environment is mostly unique. Valence-band spectra reveal a clear distinction between the contributions of the two inequivalent Fe sites of the most highly ordered (x = 0.72, D0(3)) epitaxial sample. The valence-band spectra are compared to results of fully relativistic coherent potential approximation calculations performed in the framework of the one-step model of photoemission, which reveal details of the atomic-orbital makeup of various features, and generally exhibit good agreement with experiment.
C1 [Gray, A. X.; Fadley, C. S.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Gray, A. X.; Hellman, F.; Fadley, C. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Karel, J.; Hellman, F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Minar, J.; Ebert, H.; Braun, J.] Univ Munich, Dept Chem & Biochem, D-81377 Munich, Germany.
[Bordel, C.; Hellman, F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bordel, C.] Univ Rouen, INSA Rouen, CNRS, Grp Phys Mat,UMR 6634, F-76801 St Etienne, France.
[Ueda, S.; Yamashita, Y.; Kobayashi, K.] Natl Inst Mat Sci, NIMS Beamline Stn SPring 8, Sayo, Hyogo 6795198, Japan.
[Ouyang, L.; Smith, D. J.] Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
RP Gray, AX (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RI Gray, Alexander/F-9267-2011; Minar, Jan/E-9598-2012; MSD,
Nanomag/F-6438-2012; UEDA, Shigenori/H-2991-2011; Minar,
Jan/O-3186-2013; Karel, Julie/J-5305-2014; YAMASHITA,
Yoshiyuki/H-2704-2011
OI Minar, Jan/0000-0001-9735-8479; Minar, Jan/0000-0001-9735-8479;
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and
Technology (MEXT), Japan; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [EBE-154/18,
EBE-154/20, MI-1327/1]
FX Research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (A.X.G., J.K.,
C.B., F.H., and C.S.F.), by the Nanotechnology Network Project, the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT),
Japan (S.U., Y.Y., and K.K.), and by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
under Projects EBE-154/18, EBE-154/20, and MI-1327/1 (J.M., H.E., and
J.B.).
NR 44
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 9
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195112
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195112
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 761HC
UT WOS:000290387400005
ER
PT J
AU Wang, Y
Zhang, F
Stumpf, R
Lin, P
Chou, MY
AF Wang, Yan
Zhang, Feng
Stumpf, R.
Lin, Pei
Chou, M. Y.
TI Catalytic effect of near-surface alloying on hydrogen interaction on the
aluminum surface
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SODIUM ALANATE; STORAGE MATERIALS; DOPED NAALH4; TI; HYDRIDES; H-2; AL;
DECOMPOSITION; ABSORPTION; DESORPTION
AB A small amount of catalyst, such as Ti, was found to greatly improve the kinetics of hydrogen reactions in the prototypical hydrogen storage compound sodium alanate (NaAlH(4)). We propose a near-surface alloying mechanism for the rehydrogenation cycle based on a detailed analysis of available experimental data as well as first-principles calculations. The calculated results indicate that the catalyst remains at subsurface sites near the Al surface, reducing the dissociation energy barrier of H(2). The binding between Ti and Al modifies the surface charge distribution, which facilitates hydrogen adsorption and enhances hydrogen mobility on the surface.
C1 [Wang, Yan; Zhang, Feng; Lin, Pei; Chou, M. Y.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Stumpf, R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Wang, Y (reprint author), Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
RI Zhang, Feng/D-1450-2012; Chou, Mei-Yin/D-3898-2012
FU Department of Energy [DE-FG02-05ER46229]; Office of Science of the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work is supported by the Department of Energy under Grant No.
DE-FG02-05ER46229. This research used resources of the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office
of Science of the US Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 34
TC 16
Z9 17
U1 2
U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 9
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195419
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195419
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 761HC
UT WOS:000290387400018
ER
PT J
AU Song, HC
Bass, SA
Heinz, U
Hirano, T
Shen, C
AF Song, Huichao
Bass, Steffen A.
Heinz, Ulrich
Hirano, Tetsufumi
Shen, Chun
TI 200 A GeV Au plus Au Collisions Serve a Nearly Perfect Quark-Gluon
Liquid
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; ELLIPTIC FLOW; PLASMA; COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE;
MATTER
AB A new robust method to extract the specific shear viscosity (eta/s)(QGP) of a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) at temperatures T-c < T <= 2T(c) from the centrality dependence of the eccentricity-scaled elliptic flow v(2)/epsilon measured in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is presented. Coupling viscous fluid dynamics for the QGP with a microscopic transport model for hadronic freeze-out we find for 200 A GeV Au + Au collisions that v(2)/epsilon is a universal function of multiplicity density (1/S)(dN(ch)/dy) that depends only on the viscosity but not on the model used for computing the initial fireball eccentricity epsilon. Comparing with measurements we find 1 < 4 pi(eta/s)(QGP) < 2.5 where the uncertainty range is dominated by model uncertainties for the values of epsilon used to normalize the measured v(2).
C1 [Song, Huichao; Hirano, Tetsufumi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Heinz, Ulrich; Shen, Chun] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Bass, Steffen A.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Hirano, Tetsufumi] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
RP Song, HC (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG02-05ER41367,
DE-SC0004286, DE-SC0004104]; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
[22740151, 213383]
FX We gratefully acknowledge fruitful discussions with P. Huovinen, A.
Poskanzer, S. Voloshin, and A. Tang. This work was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Grants No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, No.
DE-FG02-05ER41367, No. DE-SC0004286, and (within the framework of the
JET Collaboration) No. DE-SC0004104. T. H. acknowledges support through
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research No. 22740151 and through the
Excellent Young Researchers Oversea Visit Program (No. 213383) of the
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.
NR 57
TC 206
Z9 210
U1 1
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 9
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 19
AR 192301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.192301
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 761FW
UT WOS:000290383500004
PM 21668145
ER
PT J
AU Raufaste, C
Jamtveit, B
John, T
Meakin, P
Dysthe, DK
AF Raufaste, Christophe
Jamtveit, Bjorn
John, Timm
Meakin, Paul
Dysthe, Dag Kristian
TI The mechanism of porosity formation during solvent-mediated phase
transformations
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING
SCIENCES
LA English
DT Article
DE porosity; dissolution-precipitation; recrystallization; fluid-solid
interaction
ID PSEUDOMORPHIC REPLACEMENT; MINERAL REPLACEMENT; ALKALI FELDSPARS;
CRYSTALLIZATION; KINETICS; SYSTEM; MODEL; POLYMORPHISM; KCL-KBR-H2O;
DISSOLUTION
AB Solvent-mediated solid-solid phase transformations often result in the formation of a porous medium, which may be stable on long time scales or undergo ripening and consolidation. We have studied replacement processes in the KBr-KCl-H(2)O system using both in situ and ex situ experiments. The replacement of a KBr crystal by a K(Br,Cl) solid solution in the presence of an aqueous solution is facilitated by the generation of a surprisingly stable, highly anisotropic and connected pore structure that pervades the product phase. This pore structure ensures efficient solute transport from the bulk solution to the reacting KBr and K(Br,Cl) surfaces. The compositional profile of the K(Br,Cl) solid solution exhibits striking discontinuities across disc-like cavities in the product phase. Similar transformation mechanisms are probably important in controlling phase-transformation processes and rates in a variety of natural and man-made systems.
C1 [Raufaste, Christophe; Jamtveit, Bjorn; John, Timm; Meakin, Paul; Dysthe, Dag Kristian] Univ Oslo, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Raufaste, Christophe] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Phys Mat Condensee Lab, CNRS, UMR Parc Valrose 6622, F-06108 Nice 2, France.
[John, Timm] Univ Munster, Inst Mineral, D-48149 Munster, Germany.
[Meakin, Paul] Idaho Natl Lab, Ctr Adv Modeling & Simulat, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Meakin, Paul] Inst Energy Technol, N-2007 Kjeller, Norway.
RP Raufaste, C (reprint author), Univ Oslo, POB 1048, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
EM christophe.raufaste@unice.fr
RI Dysthe, Dag Kristian/F-2247-2011;
OI Dysthe, Dag Kristian/0000-0001-8336-5061; Jamtveit,
Bjorn/0000-0001-5700-1803
FU Norwegian Research Council
FX C.R. thanks Muriel Erambert for her help with the microprobe. Andrew
Putnis is thanked for insightful discussions over many years. This study
was funded by a Center of Excellence grant from the Norwegian Research
Council to PGP.
NR 41
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 2
U2 18
PU ROYAL SOC
PI LONDON
PA 6-9 CARLTON HOUSE TERRACE, LONDON SW1Y 5AG, ENGLAND
SN 1364-5021
J9 P ROY SOC A-MATH PHY
JI Proc. R. Soc. A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci.
PD MAY 8
PY 2011
VL 467
IS 2129
BP 1408
EP 1426
DI 10.1098/rspa.2010.0469
PG 19
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 741GP
UT WOS:000288852500010
ER
PT J
AU Frischknecht, AL
Yethiraj, A
AF Frischknecht, Amalie L.
Yethiraj, Arun
TI Two- and three-body interactions among nanoparticles in a polymer melt
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; DIRECTIONAL ATTRACTIVE FORCES;
INTEGRAL-EQUATION THEORY; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; COLLOIDAL
PARTICLES; NANOCOMPOSITE MELTS; FLUIDS; MIXTURES; THERMODYNAMICS;
NONUNIFORM
AB We perform direct three-dimensional density functional theory (DFT) calculations of two-and three-body interactions in polymer nanocomposites. The nanoparticles are modeled as hard spheres, immersed in a hard-sphere homopolymer melt of freely jointed chains. The two-particle potential of mean force obtained from the DFT is in near quantitative agreement with the potential of mean force obtained from self-consistent polymer reference interaction site model theory. Three-body interactions among three nanoparticles are found to be significant, such that it is not possible to describe these systems with a polymer-mediated two-body interaction calculated from the potential of mean force. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3585979]
C1 [Frischknecht, Amalie L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Yethiraj, Arun] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
RP Frischknecht, AL (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM alfrisc@sandia.gov
RI Frischknecht, Amalie/N-1020-2014;
OI Frischknecht, Amalie/0000-0003-2112-2587; Yethiraj,
Arun/0000-0002-8579-449X
FU Office of Science of the Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; US
Department of Energy, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies at Los
Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Sandia National
Laboratories [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This research used resources of the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing
Facility, located in the National Center for Computational Sciences at
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of
Science of the Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.
Additionally, this work was performed in part at the US Department of
Energy, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies at Los Alamos National
Laboratory (Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396) and Sandia National Laboratories
(Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000).
NR 56
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 2
U2 23
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD MAY 7
PY 2011
VL 134
IS 17
AR 174901
DI 10.1063/1.3585979
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 761JD
UT WOS:000290393200043
PM 21548703
ER
PT J
AU Reinhold, CO
Yoshida, S
Dunning, FB
AF Reinhold, C. O.
Yoshida, S.
Dunning, F. B.
TI Electric-field-induced dissociation of heavy Rydberg ion-pair states
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID HALF-CYCLE PULSES; CHARGE-TRANSFER; CLASSICAL-THEORY; HYDROGEN-ATOMS;
CROSS-SECTIONS; WAVE-PACKETS; IONIZATION; MOLECULES; SODIUM
AB A classical trajectory Monte Carlo approach is used to simulate the dissociation of H(+) center dot center dot center dot F(-) and K(+) center dot center dot center dot Cl(-) heavy Rydberg ion pairs induced by a ramped electric field, a technique used experimentally to detect and probe ion-pair states. Simulations that include the effects of the strong short-range repulsive interaction associated with ion-pair scattering are in good agreement with experimental results for Stark wavepackets probed by a ramped field, demonstrating that many of the characteristics of field-induced dissociation can be well described using a quasi-classical model. The data also show that states with a given value of principal quantum number (i.e., binding energy) can dissociate over a broad range of applied fields, the exact field being governed by the initial orbital angular momentum and orientation of the state. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3581832]
C1 [Reinhold, C. O.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Reinhold, C. O.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Yoshida, S.] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Theoret Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Dunning, F. B.] Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Dunning, F. B.] Rice Univ, Rice Quantum Inst, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
RP Reinhold, CO (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM reinhold@ornl.gov
OI Reinhold, Carlos/0000-0003-0100-4962
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [0964819]; Robert A. Welch Foundation
[C-0734]; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) OBES [ACO5-00OR22725]; FWF
(Austria) [SFB016]
FX Research supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under Grant
No. 0964819, the Robert A. Welch Foundation under Grant No. C-0734, the
U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) OBES through Contract No. ACO5-00OR22725
to ORNL managed by UT-Batelle, LLC, and the FWF (Austria) under Contract
No. SFB016.
NR 39
TC 8
Z9 9
U1 3
U2 18
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD MAY 7
PY 2011
VL 134
IS 17
AR 174305
DI 10.1063/1.3581832
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 761JD
UT WOS:000290393200025
PM 21548685
ER
PT J
AU Schwerdtfeger, CA
DePrince, AE
Mazziotti, DA
AF Schwerdtfeger, Christine A.
DePrince, A. Eugene, III
Mazziotti, David A.
TI Testing the parametric two-electron reduced-density-matrix method with
improved functionals: Application to the conversion of hydrogen peroxide
to oxywater
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID CONTRACTED SCHRODINGER-EQUATION; COUPLED-CLUSTER METHODS;
CONFIGURATION-INTERACTION; APPROXIMATE SOLUTION; ELECTRON CORRELATION;
N-REPRESENTABILITY; WAVE-FUNCTIONS; WATER OXIDE; BASIS-SETS; MOLECULES
AB Parametrization of the two-electron reduced density matrix (2-RDM) has recently enabled the direct calculation of electronic energies and 2-RDMs at the computational cost of configuration interaction with single and double excitations. While the original Kollmar energy functional yields energies slightly better than those from coupled cluster with single-double excitations, a general family of energy functionals has recently been developed whose energies approach those from coupled cluster with triple excitations [D. A.Mazziotti, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 253002 (2008)]. In this paper we test the parametric 2-RDM method with one of these improved functionals through its application to the conversion of hydrogen peroxide to oxywater. Previous work has predicted the barrier from oxywater to hydrogen peroxide with zero-point energy correction to be 3.3-to-3.9 kcal/mol from coupled cluster with perturbative triple excitations [CCSD(T)] and -2.3 kcal/mol from complete active-space second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2) in augmented polarized triple-zeta basis sets. Using a larger basis set than previously employed for this reaction-an augmented polarized quadruple-zeta basis set (aug-cc-pVQZ)-with extrapolation to the complete basis-set limit, we examined the barrier with two parametric 2-RDM methods and three coupled cluster methods. In the basis-set limit the M parametric 2-RDM method predicts an activation energy of 2.1 kcal/mol while the CCSD(T) barrier becomes 4.2 kcal/mol. The dissociation energy of hydrogen peroxide to hydroxyl radicals is also compared to the activation energy for oxywater formation. We report energies, optimal geometries, dipole moments, and natural occupation numbers. Computed 2-RDMs nearly satisfy necessary N-representability conditions. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3585568]
C1 [Schwerdtfeger, Christine A.; DePrince, A. Eugene, III; Mazziotti, David A.] Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[DePrince, A. Eugene, III] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Mazziotti, DA (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, 5735 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM damazz@uchicago.edu
FU NSF; Henry-Camille Dreyfus Foundation; David-Lucile Packard Foundation;
Microsoft Corporation
FX C.A.S. thanks Professor Barbara Finlayson-Pitts for helpful discussions.
D. A. M. gratefully acknowledges the NSF, the Henry-Camille Dreyfus
Foundation, the David-Lucile Packard Foundation, and the Microsoft
Corporation for their support.
NR 65
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD MAY 7
PY 2011
VL 134
IS 17
AR 174102
DI 10.1063/1.3585568
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 761JD
UT WOS:000290393200008
PM 21548668
ER
PT J
AU Van Wesep, RG
Chen, H
Zhu, WG
Zhang, ZY
AF Van Wesep, Robert G.
Chen, Hua
Zhu, Wenguang
Zhang, Zhenyu
TI Communication: Stable carbon nanoarches in the initial stages of
epitaxial growth of graphene on Cu(111)
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; FILMS; PALLADIUM; SURFACE; CHAIN
AB To fully exploit the device potential of graphene, reliable production of large-area, high-quality samples is required. Epitaxial growth on metal substrates have shown promise in this regard, but further improvement would be facilitated by a more complete understanding of the atomistic processes involved in the early growth stages. Using first-principles calculations within density functional theory, we have investigated the energetics and kinetics of graphene nucleation and growth on a Cu(111) surface. Our calculations have revealed an energetic preference for the formation of stable one-dimensional carbon nanoarches consisting of 3-13 atoms when compared to two-dimensional compact islands of equal sizes. We also estimate the critical cluster size that marks the transition from nanoarch dominance to island dominance in the growth sequence. Our findings may provide the structural link between nucleated carbon dimers and larger carbon nanodomes, and are expected to stimulate future experimental efforts. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3587239]
C1 [Van Wesep, Robert G.; Chen, Hua; Zhu, Wenguang; Zhang, Zhenyu] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Zhu, Wenguang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Zhang, Zhenyu] Univ Sci & Technol China, ICQD HFNL, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China.
RP Van Wesep, RG (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RI Zhu, Wenguang/F-4224-2011; Chen, Hua/H-3092-2013
OI Zhu, Wenguang/0000-0003-0819-595X; Chen, Hua/0000-0003-0676-3079
FU US National Science Foundation [0906025]; UTK/ORNL Distinguished
Graduate Fellowship; UT/ORNL Joint Institute for Advanced Materials
(JIAM fellowship); Division of Materials Science and Engineering; Office
of Basic Energy Sciences; US Department of Energy; National Natural
Science Foundation of China [11034006]
FX This work was supported by US National Science Foundation (Grant No.
0906025), UTK/ORNL Distinguished Graduate Fellowship, the UT/ORNL Joint
Institute for Advanced Materials (JIAM fellowship), the Division of
Materials Science and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy, and National Natural Science Foundation of China
(Grant No. 11034006). The calculations were performed at National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) of US Department of Energy.
NR 38
TC 32
Z9 32
U1 1
U2 40
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD MAY 7
PY 2011
VL 134
IS 17
AR 171105
DI 10.1063/1.3587239
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 761JD
UT WOS:000290393200005
PM 21548665
ER
PT J
AU Gok, R
Mellors, RJ
Sandvol, E
Pasyanos, M
Hauk, T
Takedatsu, R
Yetirmishli, G
Teoman, U
Turkelli, N
Godoladze, T
Javakishvirli, Z
AF Goek, R.
Mellors, R. J.
Sandvol, E.
Pasyanos, M.
Hauk, T.
Takedatsu, R.
Yetirmishli, G.
Teoman, U.
Turkelli, N.
Godoladze, T.
Javakishvirli, Z.
TI Lithospheric velocity structure of the Anatolian
plateau-Caucasus-Caspian region
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH
LA English
DT Article
ID SURFACE-WAVE DISPERSION; CONTINENT-CONTINENT COLLISION; TURKISH-IRANIAN
PLATEAU; SURROUNDING REGIONS; RECEIVER FUNCTIONS; EASTERN TURKEY;
CRUSTAL STRUCTURE; ACTIVE TECTONICS; STRUCTURE BENEATH; JOINT INVERSION
AB The Anatolian plateau-Caucasus-Caspian region is an area of complex lithospheric structure accompanied by large variations in seismic wave velocities. Despite the complexity of the region, little is known about the detailed lithospheric structure. Using data from 31 new, permanent broadband seismic stations along with results from a previous 29 temporary seismic stations and 3 existing global seismic stations in the region, a 3-D velocity model is developed using joint inversion of teleseismic receiver functions and surface waves. Both group and phase dispersion curves (Love and Rayleigh) were derived from regional and teleseismic events. Additional Rayleigh wave group dispersion curves were determined using ambient noise correlation. Receiver functions were calculated using P arrivals from 789 teleseismic (30 degrees-90 degrees) earthquakes. The stacked receiver functions and surface wave dispersion curves were jointly inverted to yield the absolute shear wave velocity to a depth of 100 km at each station. The depths of major discontinuities (sediment-basement, crust-mantle, and lithosphere-asthenosphere) were inferred from the velocity-depth profiles at the location of each station. Distinct spatial variations in crustal and upper mantle shear velocities were observed. The Kura basin showed slow (similar to 2.7-2.9 km/s) upper crustal (0-11 km) velocities but elevated (similar to 3.8-3.9 km/s) velocities in the lower crust. The Anatolian plateau varied from similar to 3.1-3.2 in the upper crust to similar to 3.5-3.7 in the lower crust, while velocities in the Arabian plate (south of the Bitlis suture) were slightly faster (upper crust between 3.3 and 3.4 km/s and lower crust between 3.8 and 3.9 km/s). The depth of the Moho, which was estimated from the shear velocity profiles, was 35 km in the Arabian plate and increased northward to 54 km at the southern edge of the Greater Caucasus. Moho depths in the Kura and at the edge of the Caspian showed more spatial variability but ranged between 35 and 45 km. Upper mantle velocities were slow under the Anatolian plateau but increased to the south under the Arabian plate and to the east (4.3-4.4 km/s) under the Kura basin and Greater Caucasus. The areas of slow mantle coincided with the locations of Holocene volcanoes. Differences between Rayleigh and Love dispersions at long wavelengths reveal a pronounced variation in anisotropy between the Anatolian plateau and the Kura basin.
C1 [Goek, R.; Pasyanos, M.; Hauk, T.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Mellors, R. J.; Takedatsu, R.] San Diego State Univ, Dept Geol Sci, San Diego, CA 92182 USA.
[Sandvol, E.] Univ Missouri, Dept Geol Sci, Columbia, MO 65201 USA.
[Yetirmishli, G.] Republ Seism Survey Ctr, AZ-1001 Baku, Azerbaijan.
[Teoman, U.; Turkelli, N.] Bogazici Univ, Kandilli Observ, TR-34684 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Teoman, U.; Turkelli, N.] Bogazici Univ, Earthquake Res Inst, Dept Geophys, TR-34684 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Godoladze, T.; Javakishvirli, Z.] Ilia State Univ, Earth Res Inst, GE-0177 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
RP Gok, R (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 E Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM gok1@llnl.gov
RI Pasyanos, Michael/C-3125-2013; Mellors, Robert/K-7479-2014; Gok,
Rengin/O-6639-2014; Yetirmishli, Gurban/C-4257-2017
OI Mellors, Robert/0000-0002-2723-5163; Yetirmishli,
Gurban/0000-0002-0542-2443
FU Air Force Research Laboratory [FA8718-07-C-0007]; Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory under U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We would like to thank our Turkish, Azeri, and Georgian collaborators
for their hospitality during our trips to the region. We would like to
thank Rob Reilinger and Keith Priestley for discussions about the
region. Special thanks to Nancy McGee for her insightful contribution.
This project is funded by Air Force Research Laboratory contract
FA8718-07-C-0007 to San Diego State University. This project was
supported by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under the
auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. This is LLNL contribution LLNL-JRNL-468943.
NR 56
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9313
EI 2169-9356
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SOL EA
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Solid Earth
PD MAY 7
PY 2011
VL 116
AR B05303
DI 10.1029/2009JB000837
PG 14
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 761PW
UT WOS:000290410900001
ER
PT J
AU de Leeuw, G
Andreas, EL
Anguelova, MD
Fairall, CW
Lewis, ER
O'Dowd, C
Schulz, M
Schwartz, SE
AF de Leeuw, Gerrit
Andreas, Edgar L.
Anguelova, Magdalena D.
Fairall, C. W.
Lewis, Ernie R.
O'Dowd, Colin
Schulz, Michael
Schwartz, Stephen E.
TI PRODUCTION FLUX OF SEA SPRAY AEROSOL
SO REVIEWS OF GEOPHYSICS
LA English
DT Review
ID CENTRAL ARCTIC-OCEAN; SIZE-SEGREGATED SIMULATION; SURFACE MICROWAVE
EMISSION; CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEI; PRIMARY MARINE AEROSOL; WAVE-FIELD
CONDITIONS; AIR-QUALITY MODELS; NORTH POLAR WATERS; WHITECAP COVERAGE;
BREAKING WAVES
AB Knowledge of the size- and composition-dependent production flux of primary sea spray aerosol (SSA) particles and its dependence on environmental variables is required for modeling cloud microphysical properties and aerosol radiative influences, interpreting measurements of particulate matter in coastal areas and its relation to air quality, and evaluating rates of uptake and reactions of gases in sea spray drops. This review examines recent research pertinent to SSA production flux, which deals mainly with production of particles with r(80) (equilibrium radius at 80% relative humidity) less than 1 mu m and as small as 0.01 mu m. Production of sea spray particles and its dependence on controlling factors has been investigated in laboratory studies that have examined the dependences on water temperature, salinity, and the presence of organics and in field measurements with micrometeorological techniques that use newly developed fast optical particle sizers. Extensive measurements show that water-insoluble organic matter contributes substantially to the composition of SSA particles with r(80) < 0.25 mu m and, in locations with high biological activity, can be the dominant constituent. Order-of-magnitude variation remains in estimates of the size-dependent production flux per white area, the quantity central to formulations of the production flux based on the whitecap method. This variation indicates that the production flux may depend on quantities such as the volume flux of air bubbles to the surface that are not accounted for in current models. Variation in estimates of the whitecap fraction as a function of wind speed contributes additional, comparable uncertainty to production flux estimates.
C1 [de Leeuw, Gerrit] Finnish Meteorol Inst, Climate Change Unit, FI-00101 Helsinki, Finland.
[de Leeuw, Gerrit] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[de Leeuw, Gerrit] TNO Built Environm & Geosci, Dept Air Qual & Climate, Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Andreas, Edgar L.] NW Res Associates Inc, Seattle Div, Lebanon, NH 03766 USA.
[Anguelova, Magdalena D.] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA.
[Fairall, C. W.] NOAA Earth Syst Res Lab, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
[Lewis, Ernie R.; Schwartz, Stephen E.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[O'Dowd, Colin] Natl Univ Ireland, Ctr Climate & Air Pollut Studies, Environm Change Inst, Galway, Ireland.
[O'Dowd, Colin] Natl Univ Ireland, Sch Phys, Galway, Ireland.
[Schulz, Michael] Lab Sci Climat & Environm, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
RP de Leeuw, G (reprint author), Finnish Meteorol Inst, Climate Change Unit, Erik Palmenin Aukio 1, FI-00101 Helsinki, Finland.
EM gerrit.leeuw@fmi.fi
RI Schwartz, Stephen/C-2729-2008; O'Dowd , Colin/K-8904-2012; Schulz,
Michael/A-6930-2011
OI Schwartz, Stephen/0000-0001-6288-310X; O'Dowd ,
Colin/0000-0002-3068-2212; Schulz, Michael/0000-0003-4493-4158
FU EU (European Union) [GOCE-018332, SIP4-CT-2004-516099]; EUCAARI
[036833-2]; MACC (Monitoring Atmospheric Composition and Climate); Irish
EPA and HEA PRTLI4 program; U.S. Office of Naval Research
[N000140810411, 61153N]; U.S. Department of Energy (Office of Science,
OBER) [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; NOAA's (National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration) Office of Climate Observations; NOAA
FX The work of G. de Leeuw and C. O'Dowd was supported by the EU (European
Union) FP6 projects MAP (Marine Aerosol Production, project
GOCE-018332), EUCAARI (European Integrated Project on Aerosol Cloud
Climate and Air Quality Interactions) project 036833-2, and MACC
(Monitoring Atmospheric Composition and Climate: FP7 Collaborative
Project). Work by C. O'Dowd was further supported by the Irish EPA and
HEA PRTLI4 program and the EU FP6 project GEMS (Global and Regional
Earth-System (Atmosphere) Monitoring Using Satellite and In Situ Data,
contract SIP4-CT-2004-516099). The U.S. Office of Naval Research
supported E. Andreas's work on this project with award N000140810411.
Work by E. R. Lewis and S. E. Schwartz was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy's Atmospheric System Research Program (Office of
Science, OBER, contract DE-AC02-98CH10886). Work by M. D. Anguelova was
supported by the U.S. Office of Naval Research, NRL program element
61153N. Work by C. W. Fairall was supported by NOAA's (National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration) Office of Climate Observations and
NOAA's Health of the Atmosphere Program. We thank three anonymous
reviewers for helpful comments and suggestions.
NR 132
TC 132
Z9 132
U1 12
U2 109
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 8755-1209
J9 REV GEOPHYS
JI Rev. Geophys.
PD MAY 7
PY 2011
VL 49
AR RG2001
DI 10.1029/2010RG000349
PG 39
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 761XS
UT WOS:000290436600001
ER
PT J
AU Smith, AM
McCullers, JA
Adler, FR
AF Smith, Amber M.
McCullers, Jonathan A.
Adler, Frederick R.
TI Mathematical model of a three-stage innate immune response to a
pneumococcal lung infection
SO JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Bacterial dynamics model; Streptococcus pneumoniae infection; Acute
inflammation; Dose-dependence; Immune response modeling
ID PULMONARY ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES; STREPTOCOCCUS-PNEUMONIAE; INFLAMMATORY
RESPONSE; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; INFLUENZA INFECTION; BACTERIAL PATHOGENS;
CYTOKINE PRODUCTION; HOST-DEFENSE; MICE; NEUTROPHIL
AB Pneumococcal pneumonia is a leading cause of death and a major source of human morbidity. The initial immune response plays a central role in determining the course and outcome of pneumococcal disease. We combine bacterial titer measurements from mice infected with Streptococcus pneumoniae with mathematical modeling to investigate the coordination of immune responses and the effects of initial inoculum on outcome. To evaluate the contributions of individual components, we systematically build a mathematical model from three subsystems that describe the succession of defensive cells in the lung: resident alveolar macrophages, neutrophils and monocyte-derived macrophages. The alveolar macrophage response, which can be modeled by a single differential equation, can by itself rapidly clear small initial numbers of pneumococci. Extending the model to include the neutrophil response required additional equations for recruitment cytokines and host cell status and damage. With these dynamics, two outcomes can be predicted: bacterial clearance or sustained bacterial growth. Finally, a model including monocyte-derived macrophage recruitment by neutrophils suggests that sustained bacterial growth is possible even in their presence. Our model quantifies the contributions of cytotoxicity and immune-mediated damage in pneumococcal pathogenesis. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Smith, Amber M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[McCullers, Jonathan A.] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Memphis, TN 38105 USA.
[Adler, Frederick R.] Univ Utah, Dept Math & Biol, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
RP Smith, AM (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM asmith@lanl.gov
FU National Science Foundation [DMS-0354259]; NIH [N01-AI-50020]; James S.
McDonnell Foundation; PHS [AI-66349]; ALSAC; US Department of Energy
FX This material is based upon work supported by the National Science
Foundation under Grant DMS-0354259 (AMS), NIH Contract N01-AI-50020
(AMS), the 21st Century Science Initiative Grant from the James S.
McDonnell Foundation (AMS, FRA), and PHS Grant AI-66349 and ALSAC (JAM).
Portions were done under the auspices of the US Department of Energy
(AMS).
NR 71
TC 25
Z9 26
U1 1
U2 6
PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI LONDON
PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND
SN 0022-5193
J9 J THEOR BIOL
JI J. Theor. Biol.
PD MAY 7
PY 2011
VL 276
IS 1
BP 106
EP 116
DI 10.1016/j.jtbi.2011.01.052
PG 11
WC Biology; Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics; Mathematical & Computational
Biology
GA 750JW
UT WOS:000289543400013
PM 21300073
ER
PT J
AU Man, JKS
Oh, Y
Nakayama, K
AF Man, J. Ka Shing
Oh, Yongseok
Nakayama, K.
TI Role of high-spin hyperon resonances in the reaction of gamma p ->
K+K+Xi(-)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID BARYON RESONANCES; QUARK-MODEL; DECAYS; CHROMODYNAMICS
AB The recent data taken by the CLAS Collaboration at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility for the reaction of gamma p -> K+K+Xi(-) are reanalyzed within a relativistic meson-exchange model of hadronic interactions. The present model is an extension of the one developed in an earlier work by Nakayama, Oh, and Haberzettl [Phys. Rev. C 74, 035205 (2006)]. In particular, the role of the spin-5/2 and -7/2 hyperon resonances, which were not included in the previous model, is investigated in the present study. It is shown that the contribution of the Sigma(2030) hyperon having spin-7/2 and positive parity has a key role to bring the model predictions into a fair agreement with the measured data for the K+Xi(-) invariant mass distribution.
C1 [Man, J. Ka Shing; Nakayama, K.] Univ Georgia, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Oh, Yongseok] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Oh, Yongseok] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Excited Baryon Anal Ctr, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Oh, Yongseok] POSTECH, Asia Pacific Ctr Theoret Phys, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
[Nakayama, K.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Kernphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
RP Man, JKS (reprint author), Univ Georgia, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
EM yohphy@knu.ac.kr; nakayama@uga.edu
RI Oh, Yongseok/A-2504-2008
OI Oh, Yongseok/0000-0001-9822-8975
FU FFE [41788390 (COSY-58)]; Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
[2010-0009381]
FX We are grateful to L. Guo and T.-S. H. Lee for fruitful discussions. We
also thank V. Pascalutsa and O. Scholten for discussions on high-spin
fields. Y.O. is grateful to the Excited Baryon Analysis Center of the
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, where part of this work
was done. We also acknowledge the University of Georgia Research
Computing Center for providing the necessary computing resources. This
work was supported by the FFE Grant No. 41788390 (COSY-58) and by Basic
Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of
Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
(Grant No. 2010-0009381).
NR 31
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U1 0
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 055201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.055201
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 760FF
UT WOS:000290309200005
ER
PT J
AU Borovsky, JE
Denton, MH
AF Borovsky, Joseph E.
Denton, Michael H.
TI A survey of the anisotropy of the outer electron radiation belt during
high-speed-stream-driven storms
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ION-CYCLOTRON WAVES; COROTATING INTERACTION REGIONS; PITCH-ANGLE
DISTRIBUTIONS; QUASI-LINEAR DIFFUSION; GEOMAGNETIC STORMS; SOLAR-WIND;
GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT; RELATIVISTIC ELECTRONS; ENERGETIC PARTICLES;
MAGNETIC STORMS
AB Electron measurements on board six spacecraft in geosynchronous orbit are superposed-epoch analyzed for 42 high-speed-stream-driven storms. Using pitch angle-resolved fluxes in the range 30 keV to 1.7 MeV, the evolution of the outer electron radiation belt and the suprathermal tail of the electron plasma sheet are studied. The outer electron radiation belt exhibits perpendicular-dominated anisotropies on the dayside and parallel-dominated anisotropies on the nightside consistent with shell splitting in a distorted magnetosphere. The magnitudes of the radiation-belt anisotropies are weak prior to storm onset and become very large during the storms. The magnitudes of the anisotropies lessen with time as the storm ages and the radiation belt heats, probably owing to a weakening of the magnetic field distortion as the storm ages. When a calm before the storm occurs, the dayside radiation belt approaches isotropy, probably owing to pitch angle scattering in the outer plasmasphere that fills during the calm. If no calm before the storm occurs, the dayside radiation belt is strongly perpendicular dominated. The local-time pattern of anisotropy in storms is very different for the suprathermal tail of the electron plasma sheet, which tends to be perpendicular on the nightside and isotropic elsewhere. The magnitudes of the anisotropies of the suprathermal tail are a factor of similar to 10 weaker than the anisotropies of the outer electron radiation belt.
C1 [Borovsky, Joseph E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Denton, Michael H.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England.
RP Borovsky, JE (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, ISR-1,Mail Stop D466, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM jborovsky@lanl.gov
OI Denton, Michael/0000-0002-1748-3710
FU NASA; National Science Foundation; STFC [ST/G002401/1]
FX The authors thank Rod Christensen for producing pitch-angle-resolved
fluxes. The authors thank Tom Cayton, Reiner Friedel, and Jim Wild for
their help. Research at Los Alamos was supported by the NASA Targeted
Research and Technology Program and by the National Science Foundation
GEM Program. Research at Lancaster was supported by STFC grant
ST/G002401/1.
NR 66
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U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9380
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 116
AR A05201
DI 10.1029/2010JA016151
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 761RJ
UT WOS:000290415500001
ER
PT J
AU Adelstein, N
Mun, BS
Ray, HL
Ross, PN
Neaton, JB
De Jonghe, LC
AF Adelstein, Nicole
Mun, B. Simon
Ray, Hannah L.
Ross, Philip N., Jr.
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
De Jonghe, Lutgard C.
TI Structure and electronic properties of cerium orthophosphate: Theory and
experiment
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; CORRELATED SYSTEMS;
BAND-STRUCTURE; BASIS-SET; XPS; SEMICONDUCTORS; CONDUCTION; SPECTRA;
METALS
AB Using a combination of density functional theory (DFT) calculations and experiments, we determine the structural and electronic properties of cerium orthophosphate (CePO4), a promising proton-conducting electrolyte for fuel cell applications. To better account for strongly-localized Ce 4f electrons, we use a DFT + U approach, where the exchange-correlation functional is augmented with an adjustable effective Hubbard-like parameter U. We find that the calculated structural properties are in good agreement with x-ray diffraction measurements, largely independent of the value of U used. However, the electronic structure is much more sensitive to U, and values of U = 2.5-3 eV for Ce 4f states provide excellent agreement between the calculated density of states and measured photoemission spectra near the valence-band edge, validating the efficacy of a DFT + U-based approach for this system. With a judicious choice of U determined from photoemission experiments, this work provides a natural starting point for future studies of charge transport and charged defect formation and migration in this important class of compounds.
C1 [Adelstein, Nicole; Ray, Hannah L.; Ross, Philip N., Jr.; De Jonghe, Lutgard C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Sci Mat, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Neaton, Jeffrey B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Adelstein, Nicole; Ray, Hannah L.; De Jonghe, Lutgard C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mun, B. Simon] Hanyang Univ, Dept Appl Phys, ERICA, Gyeonggi 426791, South Korea.
RP Adelstein, N (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Sci Mat, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Mun, Bongjin /G-1701-2013; Neaton, Jeffrey/F-8578-2015
OI Neaton, Jeffrey/0000-0001-7585-6135
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences
and Engineering Division, of the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NERSC; Office of
Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC03-76SF00098]; Korea
government MEST [2009-0068720]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of
the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Work
at the Molecular Foundry was supported by the Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. We also gratefully acknowledge computational
support from NERSC, which is supported by the Office of Science of the
US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC03-76SF00098. B. S. Mun
would like to thank the support of the Korea Research Foundation KRF
grant funded by the Korea government MEST Grant No. 2009-0068720.
NR 37
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U1 2
U2 17
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 20
AR 205104
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.205104
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 760EV
UT WOS:000290308000002
ER
PT J
AU Liu, YH
Velthuis, SGET
Jiang, JS
Choi, Y
Bader, SD
Parizzi, AA
Ambaye, H
Lauter, V
AF Liu, Yaohua
Velthuis, S. G. E. Te
Jiang, J. S.
Choi, Y.
Bader, S. D.
Parizzi, A. A.
Ambaye, H.
Lauter, V.
TI Magnetic structure in Fe/Sm-Co exchange spring bilayers with intermixed
interfaces
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PERMANENT-MAGNETS; REFLECTOMETER; NEUTRONS; MEDIA
AB The depth profile of the intrinsic magnetic properties in an Fe/Sm-Co bilayer fabricated under nearly optimal spring-magnet conditions was determined by complementary studies of polarized neutron reflectometry and micromagnetic simulations. We found that at the Fe/Sm-Co interface, the magnetic properties change gradually at the length scale of 8 nm. In this intermixed interfacial region, the saturation magnetization and magnetic anisotropy are lower and the exchange stiffness is higher than values estimated from the model based on a mixture of Fe and Sm-Co phases. Therefore, the intermixed interface yields superior exchange coupling between the Fe and Sm-Co layers, but at the cost of average magnetization.
C1 [Liu, Yaohua; Velthuis, S. G. E. Te; Jiang, J. S.; Choi, Y.; Bader, S. D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Parizzi, A. A.; Ambaye, H.; Lauter, V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Liu, YH (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM yhliu@anl.gov; tevelthuis@anl.gov
RI Bader, Samuel/A-2995-2013; te Velthuis, Suzanne/I-6735-2013; Liu,
Yaohua/B-2529-2009; Ambaye, Haile/D-1503-2016
OI te Velthuis, Suzanne/0000-0002-1023-8384; Liu,
Yaohua/0000-0002-5867-5065; Ambaye, Haile/0000-0002-8122-9952
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Scientific User
Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of
Energy
FX We thank Gian P. Felcher for helpful discussions. Research at Argonne
was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's
Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored by the Scientific User
Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of
Energy.
NR 25
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U1 1
U2 27
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 174418
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174418
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 760EH
UT WOS:000290306400005
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, JL
Jiao, L
Balakirev, FF
Wang, XC
Jin, CQ
Yuan, HQ
AF Zhang, J. L.
Jiao, L.
Balakirev, F. F.
Wang, X. C.
Jin, C. Q.
Yuan, H. Q.
TI Upper critical field and its anisotropy in LiFeAs
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTORS
AB The upper critical field mu H-0(c2)(T-c) of LiFeAs single crystals has been determined by measuring the electrical resistivity using the facilities of pulsed magnetic field at Los Alamos. We found that mu H-0(c2)(T-c) of LiFeAs shows a moderate anisotropy among the layered iron-based superconductors; its anisotropic parameter gamma monotonically decreases with decreasing temperature and approaches gamma similar or equal to 1.5 as T -> 0. The upper critical field reaches 15 T (H parallel to c) and 24.2 T (H parallel to ab) at T = 1.4 K, which values are much smaller than those of other iron-based high T-c superconductors. The temperature dependence of mu H-0(c2)(T-c) can be described by the Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg (WHH) method, showing orbitally and (likely) spin-paramagnetically limited upper critical fields for H parallel to c and H parallel to ab, respectively.
C1 [Zhang, J. L.; Jiao, L.; Yuan, H. Q.] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
[Balakirev, F. F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, NHMFL, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Wang, X. C.; Jin, C. Q.] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Inst Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.
RP Zhang, JL (reprint author), Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
EM hqyuan@zju.edu.cn
FU National Science Foundation of China; National Basic Research Program of
China (973 Program); PCSIRT of the Ministry of Education of China;
Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China; Fundamental
Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Science
Foundation; Department of Energy; State of Florida
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China, the
National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program), the PCSIRT of
the Ministry of Education of China, Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science
Foundation of China, and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central
Universities. Work at NHMFL-LANL was performed under the auspices of the
National Science Foundation, the Department of Energy, and the State of
Florida.
NR 27
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U1 2
U2 27
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 174506
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174506
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 760EH
UT WOS:000290306400008
ER
PT J
AU Boughezal, R
AF Boughezal, Radja
TI Constraints on heavy colored scalars from Tevatron's Higgs exclusion
limit
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID LOW-ENERGY THEOREMS; BOSON PRODUCTION; HADRON COLLIDERS; DECAYS; LHC;
QCD
AB The null search for the Higgs boson at the Tevatron implies strong constraints on heavy colored particles that increase the gluon-fusion induced production rate of the Higgs. We investigate the implications of the Tevatron exclusion limit on example extensions of the standard model that contain a new scalar state transforming as either an adjoint or a fundamental under the QCD gauge group. The bounds on the adjoint (fundamental) scalar mass exceed 200 GeV (100 GeV) for natural choices of scalar-sector parameters.
C1 Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Boughezal, R (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
FU US Department of Energy, Division of High Energy Physics
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Work supported by the US Department of Energy, Division of High Energy
Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 31
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U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 9
AR 093003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.093003
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 760FJ
UT WOS:000290309600001
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Gonzalez, BA
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Apresyan, A
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bauer, G
Bedeschi, F
Beecher, D
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Binkley, M
Bisello, D
Bizjak, I
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brau, B
Brigliadori, L
Brisuda, A
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Bucciantonio, M
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Budd, S
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Buzatu, A
Calancha, C
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Campbell, M
Canelli, F
Canepa, A
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Carron, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Chlebana, F
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Chou, JP
Chung, WH
Chung, YS
Ciobanu, CI
Ciocci, MA
Clark, A
Compostella, G
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Crescioli, F
Almenar, CC
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
Dagenhart, D
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
de Barbaro, P
De Cecco, S
De Lorenzo, G
Dell'Orso, M
Deluca, C
Demortier, L
Deng, J
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dong, P
Dorigo, M
Dorigo, T
Ebina, K
Elagin, A
Eppig, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, D
Errede, S
Ershaidat, N
Eusebi, R
Fang, HC
Farrington, S
Feindt, M
Fernandez, JP
Ferrazza, C
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Frank, MJ
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Funakoshi, Y
Furic, I
Gallinaro, M
Galyardt, J
Garcia, JE
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakoumopoulou, V
Giannetti, P
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giunta, M
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Goldschmidt, N
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Gonzalez, O
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Gresele, A
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Gunay-Unalan, Z
Haber, C
Hahn, SR
Halkiadakis, E
Hamaguchi, A
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, D
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heck, M
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hewamanage, S
Hidas, D
Hocker, A
Hopkins, W
Horn, D
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Hurwitz, M
Husemann, U
Hussain, N
Hussein, M
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jha, MK
Jindariani, S
Johnson, W
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Khotilovich, V
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, HW
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Klimenko, S
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Krop, D
Krumnack, N
Kruse, M
Krutelyov, V
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Kwang, S
Laasanen, AT
Lami, S
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lander, RL
Lannon, K
Lath, A
Latino, G
Lazzizzera, I
LeCompte, T
Lee, E
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Lee, SW
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Lin, CJ
Linacre, J
Lindgren, M
Lipeles, E
Lister, A
Litvintsev, DO
Liu, C
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Lockyer, NS
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maeshima, K
Makhoul, K
Maksimovic, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Marino, C
Martinez, M
Martinez-Ballarin, R
Mastrandrea, P
Mathis, M
Mattson, ME
Mazzanti, P
McFarland, KS
McIntyre, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Menzione, A
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Mondragon, MN
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Morlock, J
Fernandez, PM
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
Neu, C
Neubauer, MS
Nielsen, J
Nodulman, L
Norniella, O
Nurse, E
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Okusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Griso, SP
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Papadimitriou, V
Paramonov, AA
Patrick, J
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Pellett, DE
Penzo, A
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Potamianos, K
Poukhov, O
Prokoshin, F
Pronko, A
Ptohos, F
Pueschel, E
Punzi, G
Pursley, J
Rahaman, A
Ramakrishnan, V
Ranjan, N
Redondo, I
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodrigo, T
Rodriguez, T
Rogers, E
Rolli, S
Roser, R
Rossi, M
Rubbo, F
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sartori, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, A
Schmidt, EE
Schmidt, MP
Schmitt, M
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Scribano, A
Scuri, F
Sedov, A
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Sfyrla, A
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shiraishi, S
Shochet, M
Shreyber, I
Simonenko, A
Sinervo, P
Sissakian, A
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Soha, A
Somalwar, S
Sorin, V
Squillacioti, P
Stancari, M
Stanitzki, M
Denis, RS
Stelzer, B
Stelzer-Chilton, O
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Strycker, GL
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thome, J
Thompson, GA
Thomson, E
Ttito-Guzman, P
Tkaczyk, S
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefson, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Tu, Y
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Varganov, A
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vidal, M
Vila, I
Vilar, R
Vizan, J
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wagner, RL
Wakisaka, T
Wallny, R
Wang, SM
Warburton, A
Waters, D
Weinberger, M
Wester, WC
Whitehouse, B
Whiteson, D
Wicklund, AB
Wicklund, E
Wilbur, S
Wick, F
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
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TI Measurements of Direct CP Violating Asymmetries in Charmless Decays of
Strange Bottom Mesons and Bottom Baryons
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHYSICS
AB We report measurements of direct CP-violating asymmetries in charmless decays of neutral bottom hadrons to pairs of charged hadrons with the upgraded Collider Detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. Using a data sample corresponding to 1 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity, we obtain the first measurements of direct CP violation in bottom strange mesons, A(CP)(B-s(0) -> K- pi(+)) = +0.39 + 0.15(stat) +/- 0.08(syst), and bottom baryons, A(CP)(Lambda(0)(b) -> p pi(-)) = 0.03 +/- 0.17(stat) +/- 0.05(syst) and A(CP)(Lambda(0)(b) -> pK(-)) = +0.37 +/- 0.17(stat) +/- 0.03dsyst_. In addition, we measure CP violation in B-0 -> K+ pi(-) decays with 3.5 sigma significance, A(CP)(B-0 -> K+ pi(-)) = -0.086 +/- 0.023(stat) +/- 0.009(syst), in agreement with the current world average. Measurements of branching fractions of B-s(0) -> K+K- and B-0 -> pi(+)pi- decays are also updated.
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[Hamaguchi, A.; Kato, Y.; Okusawa, T.; Schmitt, M.; Seiya, Y.; Wakisaka, T.; Yamamoto, K.; Yoshida, T.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 588, Japan.
[Azfar, F.; Farrington, S.; Hays, C.; Linacre, J.; Oakes, L.; Renton, P.] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Amerio, S.; Bauce, M.; Bisello, D.; Busetto, G.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Dorigo, T.; Gresele, A.; Lazzizzera, I.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova Trento, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Bauce, M.; Bisello, D.; Busetto, G.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan] Univ Padua, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Ciobanu, C. I.; Corbo, M.; d'Ascenzo, N.; Ershaidat, N.; Saveliev, V.; Savoy-Navarro, A.] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, IN2P3, LPNHE,UMR7585, F-75252 Paris, France.
[Canepa, A.; Heinrich, J.; Keung, J.; Kroll, J.; Lipeles, E.; Lockyer, N. S.; Pianori, E.; Rodriguez, T.; Thomson, E.; Tu, Y.; Wagner, P.; Whiteson, D.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Barria, P.; Bedeschi, F.; Bellettini, G.; Bucciantonio, M.; Carosi, R.; Cavaliere, V.; Chiarelli, G.; Ciocci, M. A.; Crescioli, F.; Dell'Orso, M.; Di Canto, A.; Di Ruzza, B.; Donati, S.; Ferrazza, C.; Garosi, P.; Giannetti, P.; Giunta, M.; Introzzi, G.; Lami, S.; Latino, G.; Leo, S.; Leone, S.; Menzione, A.; Piacentino, G.; Punzi, G.; Ruffini, F.; Sartori, L.; Scribano, A.; Scuri, F.; Sforza, F.; Trovato, M.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Bellettini, G.; Bucciantonio, M.; Crescioli, F.; Dell'Orso, M.; Di Canto, A.; Donati, S.; Leo, S.; Punzi, G.; Sforza, F.; Volpi, G.] Univ Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Barria, P.; Cavaliere, V.; Ciocci, M. A.; Garosi, P.; Latino, G.; Ruffini, F.; Scribano, A.] Univ Siena, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Ferrazza, C.; Trovato, M.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Liu, C.; Rahaman, A.; Ristori, L.; Shepard, P. F.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Flanagan, G.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Margaroli, F.; Potamianos, K.; Ranjan, N.; Sedov, A.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Bodek, A.; Budd, H. S.; Chung, Y. S.; de Barbaro, P.; Han, J. Y.; McFarland, K. S.; Sakumoto, W. K.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Gallinaro, M.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[De Cecco, S.; Giagu, S.; Iori, M.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rescigno, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Giagu, S.; Iori, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Halkiadakis, E.; Hare, D.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Somalwar, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Aurisano, A.; Elagin, A.; Eusebi, R.; Goldin, D.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Krutelyov, V.; Lee, E.; Lee, S. W.; McIntyre, P.; Nett, J.; Safonov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Cauz, D.; Dorigo, M.; Pagliarone, C.; Pauletta, G.; Penzo, A.; Roser, R.; Rossi, M.; Santi, L.; Totaro, P.; Zanetti, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-34100 Trieste, Italy.
[Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.; Totaro, P.] Univ Trieste, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Miyake, H.; Nagai, Y.; Sato, K.; Shimojima, M.; Sudo, Y.; Takemasa, K.; Takeuchi, Y.; Tomura, T.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hare, M.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Whitehouse, B.] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Group, R. C.; Neu, C.; Oksuzian, I.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22906 USA.
[Arisawa, T.; Ebina, K.; Funakoshi, Y.; Kimura, N.; Kondo, K.; Naganoma, J.; Sakurai, Y.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo 169, Japan.
[Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Chung, W. H.; Herndon, M.; Pondrom, L.; Pursley, J.; Ramakrishnan, V.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Auerbach, B.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Husemann, U.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.; Schmidt, M. P.; Stanitzki, M.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
RI Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Martinez Ballarin,
Roberto/K-9209-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; Canelli, Florencia/O-9693-2016; Moon,
Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Chiarelli,
Giorgio/E-8953-2012; unalan, zeynep/C-6660-2015; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; ciocci, maria agnese /I-2153-2015; Introzzi,
Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim, Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Lysak,
Roman/H-2995-2014; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011;
De Cecco, Sandro/B-1016-2012; manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Amerio,
Silvia/J-4605-2012; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013;
Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012
OI Vidal Marono, Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987; Hays,
Chris/0000-0003-2371-9723; Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271;
Robson, Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Dorigo, Mirco/0000-0002-0681-6946;
Gallinaro, Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277; Brucken, Jens
Erik/0000-0001-6066-8756; Torre, Stefano/0000-0002-7565-0118; Di Canto,
Angelo/0000-0003-1233-3876; Lami, Stefano/0000-0001-9492-0147; Casarsa,
Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Margaroli, Fabrizio/0000-0002-3869-0153;
Latino, Giuseppe/0000-0002-4098-3502; Group, Robert/0000-0002-4097-5254;
iori, maurizio/0000-0002-6349-0380; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Volpi, Guido/0000-0003-1058-8883; Jun,
Soon Yung/0000-0003-3370-6109; Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144;
Martinez Ballarin, Roberto/0000-0003-0588-6720; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Canelli,
Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Simonenko, Alexander/0000-0001-6580-3638;
Lancaster, Mark/0000-0002-8872-7292; Nielsen, Jason/0000-0002-9175-4419;
Moon, Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Russ,
James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816;
unalan, zeynep/0000-0003-2570-7611; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462;
Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino,
Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Ruiz,
Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; World Class
University; National Research Foundation of Korea; Science and
Technology Facilities Council; Royal Society, UK; Institut National de
Physique Nucleaire et Physique des Particules/CNRS; Russian Foundation
for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion; Programa
Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; Slovak RD Agency; Academy of Finland
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the
National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National
Science Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium
fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the World Class University Program,
the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and Technology
Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK; the Institut National de
Physique Nucleaire et Physique des Particules/CNRS; the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion,
and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D Agency; and
the Academy of Finland.
NR 35
TC 35
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 18
AR 181802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.181802
PG 8
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 760DT
UT WOS:000290304800008
PM 21635084
ER
PT J
AU Brown, CRD
Hoarty, DJ
James, SF
Swatton, D
Hughes, SJ
Morton, JW
Guymer, TM
Hill, MP
Chapman, DA
Andrew, JE
Comley, AJ
Shepherd, R
Dunn, J
Chen, H
Schneider, M
Brown, G
Beiersdorfer, P
Emig, J
AF Brown, C. R. D.
Hoarty, D. J.
James, S. F.
Swatton, D.
Hughes, S. J.
Morton, J. W.
Guymer, T. M.
Hill, M. P.
Chapman, D. A.
Andrew, J. E.
Comley, A. J.
Shepherd, R.
Dunn, J.
Chen, H.
Schneider, M.
Brown, G.
Beiersdorfer, P.
Emig, J.
TI Measurements of Electron Transport in Foils Irradiated with a Picosecond
Time Scale Laser Pulse
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLID INTERACTIONS; THERMAL TRANSPORT; TARGETS; MODEL
AB The heating of solid foils by a picosecond time scale laser pulse has been studied by using x-ray emission spectroscopy. The target material was plastic foil with a buried layer of a spectroscopic tracer material. The laser pulse length was either 0.5 or 2 ps, which resulted in a laser irradiance that varied over the range 10(16)-10(19) W/cm(2). Time-resolved measurements of the buried layer emission spectra using an ultrafast x-ray streak camera were used to infer the density and temperature conditions as a function of laser parameters and depth of the buried layer. Comparison of the data to different models of electron transport showed that they are consistent with a model of electron transport that predicts the bulk of the target heating is due to return currents.
C1 [Brown, C. R. D.; Hoarty, D. J.; James, S. F.; Swatton, D.; Hughes, S. J.; Morton, J. W.; Guymer, T. M.; Hill, M. P.; Chapman, D. A.; Andrew, J. E.; Comley, A. J.] AWE Aldermaston, Directorate Sci & Technol, Reading RG7 4PR, Berks, England.
[Shepherd, R.; Dunn, J.; Chen, H.; Schneider, M.; Brown, G.; Beiersdorfer, P.; Emig, J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Brown, CRD (reprint author), AWE Aldermaston, Directorate Sci & Technol, Reading RG7 4PR, Berks, England.
RI Hill, Matthew/C-4365-2013
OI Hill, Matthew/0000-0002-0307-0624
NR 29
TC 31
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U1 1
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 18
AR 185003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.185003
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 760DT
UT WOS:000290304800014
PM 21635097
ER
PT J
AU McKenna, P
Robinson, APL
Neely, D
Desjarlais, MP
Carroll, DC
Quinn, MN
Yuan, XH
Brenner, CM
Burza, M
Coury, M
Gallegos, P
Gray, RJ
Lancaster, KL
Li, YT
Lin, XX
Tresca, O
Wahlstrom, CG
AF McKenna, P.
Robinson, A. P. L.
Neely, D.
Desjarlais, M. P.
Carroll, D. C.
Quinn, M. N.
Yuan, X. H.
Brenner, C. M.
Burza, M.
Coury, M.
Gallegos, P.
Gray, R. J.
Lancaster, K. L.
Li, Y. T.
Lin, X. X.
Tresca, O.
Wahlstrom, C. -G.
TI Effect of Lattice Structure on Energetic Electron Transport in Solids
Irradiated by Ultraintense Laser Pulses
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIQUID-METALS; PLASMAS
AB The effect of lattice structure on the transport of energetic (MeV) electrons in solids irradiated by ultraintense laser pulses is investigated using various allotropes of carbon. We observe smooth electron transport in diamond, whereas beam filamentation is observed with less ordered forms of carbon. The highly ordered lattice structure of diamond is shown to result in a transient state of warm dense carbon with metalliclike conductivity, at temperatures of the order of 1-100 eV, leading to suppression of electron beam filamentation.
C1 [McKenna, P.; Carroll, D. C.; Quinn, M. N.; Yuan, X. H.; Brenner, C. M.; Coury, M.; Gallegos, P.; Gray, R. J.; Tresca, O.] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys, SUPA, Glasgow G4 0NG, Lanark, Scotland.
[Robinson, A. P. L.; Neely, D.; Brenner, C. M.; Gallegos, P.; Lancaster, K. L.] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Cent Laser Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Desjarlais, M. P.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Burza, M.; Wahlstrom, C. -G.] Lund Univ, Dept Phys, S-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[Li, Y. T.; Lin, X. X.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
RP McKenna, P (reprint author), Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys, SUPA, Glasgow G4 0NG, Lanark, Scotland.
EM paul.mckenna@strath.ac.uk
RI yuan, xiaohui/O-4622-2015; McKenna, Paul/B-9764-2009;
OI yuan, xiaohui/0000-0001-8924-4682; McKenna, Paul/0000-0001-8061-7091;
Brenner, Ceri/0000-0003-0347-4415
FU EPSRC [EP/E048668/1, EP/E035728/1]; HiPER; Swedish Research Council;
National Basic Research Program of China (program 973) [2007CB815101]
FX We acknowledge the expert support of the staff at the Central Laser
Facility of the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and the use of computing
resources provided by the STFC e-Science Facility. We also acknowledge
discussions with Professor R. Bingham and Professor A. R. Bell. This
work is supported by EPSRC (Grants No. EP/E048668/1 and No.
EP/E035728/1), the HiPER project, the Swedish Research Council, and by
the National Basic Research Program of China (program 973; Grant No.
2007CB815101).
NR 15
TC 31
Z9 32
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 18
AR 185004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.185004
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 760DT
UT WOS:000290304800015
PM 21635098
ER
PT J
AU Pan, ZH
Camacho, J
Upton, MH
Fedorov, AV
Howard, CA
Ellerby, M
Valla, T
AF Pan, Z. -H.
Camacho, J.
Upton, M. H.
Fedorov, A. V.
Howard, C. A.
Ellerby, M.
Valla, T.
TI Electronic Structure of Superconducting KC8 and Nonsuperconducting LiC6
Graphite Intercalation Compounds: Evidence for a Graphene-Sheet-Driven
Superconducting State
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID INTERLAYER STATES; SELF-ENERGY; PHOTOEMISSION; SURFACE
AB We have performed photoemission studies of the electronic structure in LiC6 and KC8, a non-superconducting and a superconducting graphite intercalation compound, respectively. We have found that the charge transfer from the intercalant layers to graphene layers is larger in KC8 than in LiC6, opposite of what might be expected from their chemical composition. We have also measured the strength of the electron-phonon interaction on the graphene-derived Fermi surface to carbon derived phonons in both materials and found that it follows a universal trend where the coupling strength and superconductivity monotonically increase with the filling of graphene pi* states. This correlation suggests that both graphene-derived electrons and graphene-derived phonons are crucial for superconductivity in graphite intercalation compounds.
C1 [Pan, Z. -H.; Camacho, J.; Valla, T.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Upton, M. H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60192 USA.
[Fedorov, A. V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Howard, C. A.; Ellerby, M.] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Howard, C. A.; Ellerby, M.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
RP Pan, ZH (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM valla@bnl.gov
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-AC03-76SF00098]; UK Engineering and
Physical Science Research Council
FX We acknowledge useful discussions with M. Calandra, M. Dean, M. Khodas,
E. Rotenberg, M. Strongin, and A. Walters. Work at Brookhaven is
supported by the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. Work at
University College London is supported by the UK Engineering and
Physical Science Research Council. ALS is operated by the U.S. DOE under
Contract No. DE-AC03-76SF00098.
NR 27
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 18
AR 187002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.187002
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 760DT
UT WOS:000290304800023
PM 21635120
ER
PT J
AU Tetard, L
Passian, A
Eslami, S
Jalili, N
Farahi, RH
Thundat, T
AF Tetard, L.
Passian, A.
Eslami, S.
Jalili, N.
Farahi, R. H.
Thundat, T.
TI Virtual Resonance and Frequency Difference Generation by van der Waals
Interaction
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HOLOGRAPHY; MICROSCOPY
AB The ability to explore the interior of materials for the presence of inhomogeneities was recently demonstrated by mode synthesizing atomic force microscopy [L. Tetard, A. Passian, and T. Thundat, Nature Nanotech. 5, 105 (2009).]. Proposing a semiempirical nonlinear force, we show that difference frequency omega(-) generation, regarded as the simplest synthesized mode, occurs optimally when the force is tuned to van der Waals form. From a parametric study of the probe-sample excitation, we show that the predicted omega(-) oscillation agrees well with experiments. We then introduce the concept of virtual resonance to show that probe oscillations at omega(-) can efficiently be enhanced.
C1 [Tetard, L.; Passian, A.; Farahi, R. H.; Thundat, T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Tetard, L.; Passian, A.; Thundat, T.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Eslami, S.; Jalili, N.] Northeastern Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
RP Tetard, L (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM passianan@ornl.gov
FU Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) BioEnergy Science Center (BESC);
Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science; U.S. DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This research was sponsored by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
BioEnergy Science Center (BESC). The BioEnergy Science Center is a U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE) Bioenergy Research Center supported by the
Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science. ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. DOE under
Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 13
TC 17
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U1 0
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 18
AR 180801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.180801
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 760DT
UT WOS:000290304800005
PM 21635079
ER
PT J
AU Chambers, SD
Svec, F
Frechet, JMJ
AF Chambers, Stuart D.
Svec, Frantisek
Frechet, Jean M. J.
TI Incorporation of carbon nanotubes in porous polymer monolithic capillary
columns to enhance the chromatographic separation of small molecules
SO JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
LA English
DT Article
DE Porous polymer monolith; Carbon nanotubes; Poly(glycidyl
methacrylate-co-ethylene dimethacrylate); Reversed phase chromatography;
Small molecules
ID PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; REVERSED-PHASE CHROMATOGRAPHY;
ANION-EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY; STABLE FREE-RADICALS; STATIONARY PHASES;
GOLD NANOPARTICLES; MACROPOROUS POLY(STYRENE-CO-DIVINYLBENZENE); ION
CHROMATOGRAPHY; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; ELECTROCHROMATOGRAPHY
AB Multiwalled carbon nanotubes have been entrapped in monolithic poly(glycidyl methacrylate-co-ethylene dimethacrylate) capillary columns to afford stationary phases with enhanced liquid chromatographic performance for small molecules in the reversed phase. While the column with no nanotubes exhibited an efficiency of only 1800 plates/m, addition of a small amount of nanotubes to the polymerization mixture increased the efficiency to over 15,000 and 35,000 plates/m at flow rates of 1 and 0.15 mu L/min, respectively. Alternatively, the native glycidyl methacrylate-based monolith was functionalized with ammonia and, then, shortened carbon nanotubes, bearing carboxyl functionalities, were attached to the pore surface through the aid of electrostatic interactions with the amine functionalities. Reducing the pore size of the monolith enhanced the column efficiency for the retained analyte, benzene. to 30,000 plates/m at a flow rate of 0.25 mu L/min. Addition of tetrahydrofuran to the typical aqueous acetonitrile eluents improved the peak shape and increased the column efficiency to 44,000 plates/m calculated for the retained benzene peak. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chambers, Stuart D.; Frechet, Jean M. J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Svec, Frantisek; Frechet, Jean M. J.] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Frechet, JMJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM frechet1@gmail.com
OI Frechet, Jean /0000-0001-6419-0163
FU National Institute of Health [GM48364]; Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Financial support of S.D.C. and J.M.J.F. by a grant of the National
Institute of Health (GM48364) is gratefully acknowledged. All
experimental and characterization work performed at the Molecular
Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and F.S. were supported
by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 64
TC 88
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PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0021-9673
EI 1873-3778
J9 J CHROMATOGR A
JI J. Chromatogr. A
PD MAY 6
PY 2011
VL 1218
IS 18
BP 2546
EP 2552
DI 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.02.055
PG 7
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry
GA 757EN
UT WOS:000290068100011
PM 21420096
ER
PT J
AU Wang, LM
Du, D
Lu, DL
Lin, CT
Smith, JN
Timchalk, C
Liu, FQ
Wang, J
Lin, YH
AF Wang, Limin
Du, Dan
Lu, Donglai
Lin, Chiann-Tso
Smith, Jordan N.
Timchalk, Charles
Liu, Fengquan
Wang, Jun
Lin, Yuehe
TI Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of organophosphorylated
butyrylcholinesterase: A biomarker of exposure to organophosphate agents
SO ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Sandwich ELISA; Organophosphorylated butyrylcholinesterase;
Butyrylcholinesterase; Organophosphate insecticides and nerve agents
ID CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS; CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS-SPECTROMETRY;
PHOSPHORYLATED ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE; NERVE AGENTS; STEREOSPECIFIC
REACTIVATION; RETROSPECTIVE DETECTION; PESTICIDES; SARIN; PRODUCTS; UREA
AB A sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (sELISA) has been developed for detection of organophosphorylated butyrylcholinesterase (OP-BChE), a potential biomarker for human exposure to organophosphate insecticides and nerve agents. A pair of antibodies specific to OP-BChE adduct were identified through systematic screening of several anti BChE antibodies (anti-BChE) and antiphosphoserine antibodies (anti-P(ser)) from different sources. The selected anti-BChE (set as capture antibody) antibodies recognize both phosphorylated and nonphosphorylated BChE. These antibodies can therefore be used to capture both BChE and OP-BChE from the sample matrices. The anti-P(ser) (set as detecting antibody) was used to recognize the OP moiety of OP-BChE adducts. With the combination of the selected antibody pair, several key parameters (such as the concentration of anti-BChE and anti-P(ser), and the blocking agent) were optimized to enhance the sensitivity and selectivity of the sELISA. Under the optimal conditions, the sELISA has shown a wide linear range from 0.03 nM to 30 nM, with a detection limit of 0.03 nM. Furthermore, the sELISA was successfully applied to detect OP-BChE using in vitro biological samples such as rat plasma spiked with OP-BChE with excellent adduct recovery (z > 99%). These results demonstrate that this novel approach holds great promise to develop an ELISA kit and offers a simple and cost-effective tool for screening/evaluating exposure to organophosphate insecticides and nerve agents. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wang, Limin; Liu, Fengquan] Nanjing Agr Univ, Key Lab Monitoring & Management Crop Dis & Pest I, Minist Agr, Dept Plant Pathol,Coll Plant Protect, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Limin; Du, Dan; Lu, Donglai; Lin, Chiann-Tso; Smith, Jordan N.; Timchalk, Charles; Wang, Jun; Lin, Yuehe] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Liu, FQ (reprint author), Nanjing Agr Univ, Key Lab Monitoring & Management Crop Dis & Pest I, Minist Agr, Dept Plant Pathol,Coll Plant Protect, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China.
EM fqliu20011@sina.com; jun.wang@pnl.gov
RI Lin, Yuehe/D-9762-2011; Du, Dan (Annie)/G-3821-2012
OI Lin, Yuehe/0000-0003-3791-7587;
FU National Institutes of Health through the National Institute of
Neurological Disorders and Stroke, NIH [U01 NS058161-01]; National
Science & Technology Pillar Program [2009BADB9B03]; DOE
[DE-AC05-76L01830]; China Scholarship Council
FX This work was conducted at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
and supported by Grant U01 NS058161-01 from the National Institutes of
Health CounterACT Program through the National Institute of Neurological
Disorders and Stroke, NIH. This work was also supported partially by Key
Projects in the National Science & Technology Pillar Program
(2009BADB9B03). The contents of this publication are solely the
responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the
official views of the federal government. PNNL is operated for DOE by
Battelle under Contract DE-AC05-76L01830. L.W. would like to acknowledge
the fellowship from the China Scholarship Council and the fellowship
from PNNL.
NR 49
TC 10
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U1 0
U2 25
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0003-2670
J9 ANAL CHIM ACTA
JI Anal. Chim. Acta
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 693
IS 1-2
BP 1
EP 6
DI 10.1016/j.aca.2011.03.013
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 767VO
UT WOS:000290886800001
PM 21504805
ER
PT J
AU Zhu, K
Jang, SR
Frank, AJ
AF Zhu, Kai
Jang, Song-Rim
Frank, Arthur J.
TI Impact of High Charge-Collection Efficiencies and Dark Energy-Loss
Processes on Transport, Recombination, and Photovoltaic Properties of
Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID BAND-EDGE MOVEMENT; CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; DIFFUSION LENGTH; TIO2
NANOTUBES; ELECTRON-DIFFUSION; IMPEDANCE; ARRAYS; PHOTOCURRENT;
KINETICS; SYSTEM
AB We report on the relationships between the energy-loss processes in the dark, charge-collection efficiency and photocurrent density voltage characteristics of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The charge-collection efficiencies (eta(cc)) of the DSSCs with different electrolytes were close to 100%. Despite the high eta(cc) values, the DSSCs showed significant loss of photocurrent density and power density resulting from dark processes associated with the exchange current density J(0) at the TiO(2)/electrolyte interface, series resistance of the cells, and diode ideality factor. Even in DSSCs with high eta(cc) values, making recombination slower and transport faster in the dark would reduce these losses. The opposing effects of J(0) and light absorption properties of DSSCs were found to determine the optimum film thickness (L(opt)) for the highest output power density. These effects also explain why L(opt) is generally much less than the electron diffusion length.
C1 [Zhu, Kai; Jang, Song-Rim; Frank, Arthur J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Zhu, K (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Kai.Zhu@nrel.gov; Arthur.Frank@nrel.gov
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences; Division of Photovoltaics, Office of Utility
Technologies, U.S. Department of Energy [DEAC36-08GO28308]
FX This work was supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (A.J.F.)
and the Division of Photovoltaics, Office of Utility Technologies,
(K.Z., S.-R.J), U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract No.
DEAC36-08GO28308.
NR 41
TC 60
Z9 61
U1 0
U2 38
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 9
BP 1070
EP 1076
DI 10.1021/jz200290c
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 761CM
UT WOS:000290372900026
ER
PT J
AU Blanchard, JW
Belieres, JP
Alam, TM
Yarger, JL
Holland, GP
AF Blanchard, John W.
Belieres, Jean-Philippe
Alam, Todd M.
Yarger, Jeffery L.
Holland, Gregory P.
TI NMR Determination of the Diffusion Mechanisms in Triethylamine-Based
Protic Ionic Liquids
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID BRONSTED ACID-BASE; FUEL-CELLS; CHEMICAL-EXCHANGE; ELECTROLYTES;
CONDUCTIVITY; TRANSPORT; MEMBRANES; SOLVENTS
AB Protic ionic liquids (PILs) are highly conductive fluids that have emerged as alternative solvents for electrochemical applications including fuel cells. In the present contribution, the transport properties for a set of triethylamine (TEA)-based PILs were explored with pulsed field gradient stimulated echo (PFG-STE) NMR spectroscopy to obtain the self-diffusion coefficient (D) of the individual molecular species that comprise each system. We report self-diffusion coefficients from measurements conducted in two different laboratories for PILs that were produced by two distinct synthetic routes, a conventional route and a strictly anhydrous route. The PLLs of interest are comprised of TEA cations and different anions, methane sulfonate (MS), bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (TFSI), tetrachloroaluminate (AlCl(4)(-)), and bis(perfluoroethylsulfonypimide (BETI). In contrast with previous reports, the PFG-STE diffusion measurements presented here show no proton decoupled (Grotthuss mechanism) mobility in these PILs. Additionally, it is shown that the presence of moderate amounts of water (similar to 1000 ppm) can have a marked influence on D of the acidic proton.
C1 [Blanchard, John W.; Yarger, Jeffery L.; Holland, Gregory P.] Arizona State Univ, Magnet Resonance Res Ctr, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Belieres, Jean-Philippe] Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Fuels Res, Seattle, WA 98124 USA.
[Alam, Todd M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Nanostruct & Elect Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Yarger, JL (reprint author), Arizona State Univ, Magnet Resonance Res Ctr, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
EM jyarger@gmail.com; greg.holland@asu.edu
RI Yarger, Jeff/L-8748-2014;
OI Yarger, Jeff/0000-0002-7385-5400; Blanchard, John/0000-0002-1621-6637
FU Defense Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR)
[FA9550-10-1-0275]; National Science Foundation, Division of Materials
Research [DMR-0805197]; DOE-BES [DE-SC0001057]; U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation
FX The Department of Defense Air Force Office of Scientific Research
(AFOSR) under Award No. FA9550-10-1-0275 and the National Science
Foundation, Division of Materials Research (DMR-0805197) supported this
work. J.L.Y. and NMR. support was also provided in part from the
National Nuclear, Security Administration Carnegie/DOE Alliance Center
(NNSA CDAC) and EFree, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by
DOE-BES under Award DE-SC0001057. The NMR work at Sandia (TMA) was
funded by the DOE BES program. Sandia National Laboratories is a
multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of
Energy's National Nuclear security Administration under Contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000. J.W.B. was supported in part by a scholarship from
the 2007 Beckman Scholars Program from the Arnold and Mabel Beckman
Foundation. The authors would like to thank Dr. Brian Cherry for help
with NMR instrumentation and student training and Prof. Austen Angell
for scientific discussion regarding ionic liquids.
NR 31
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U1 4
U2 35
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 9
BP 1077
EP 1081
DI 10.1021/jz200357j
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 761CM
UT WOS:000290372900027
ER
PT J
AU Shuai, DM
Wang, CM
Genc, A
Werth, CJ
AF Shuai, Danmeng
Wang, Chongmin
Genc, Arda
Werth, Charles J.
TI A New Geometric Method Based on Two-Dimensional Transmission Electron
Microscopy for Analysis of Interior versus Exterior Pd Loading on Hollow
Carbon Nanofibers
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MATERIALS SCIENCE; NANOTUBES; NANOPARTICLES; TOMOGRAPHY; PARTICLES;
LOCALIZATION
AB Hollow carbon nanofibers (CNFs) are being explored as catalyst supports because of their unique properties. Internal versus external loading of metal nanoparticles impacts catalytic performance; we developed a fast and accurate geometric analysis method based on two-dimensional transmission electron microscopy (2D TEM) images to estimate Pd internal versus external loading percentages. Three different Pd-loaded CNF catalysts were prepared using methods reported in the literature to yield different amounts of Pd inside loading. Results indicate the percentage of inside-loaded Pd increases as expected in the three samples (from 22.7 +/- 17.8%, to 47.2 +/- 22.8%, to 71.4 +/- 19.7%, based on Pd nanoparticle number). We compared percent inside loading values for one segment of a Pd-loaded CNF using our method and three-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (3D STEM), and observed adequate agreement (27.8% vs 32.7%). Our geometric analysis method is proposed as a more straightforward and fast way to evaluate metal nanoparticles on tubular supports.
C1 [Shuai, Danmeng; Werth, Charles J.] Univ Illinois, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Wang, Chongmin] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Genc, Arda] USA NanoPort, FEI Co, Hillsboro, OR 97124 USA.
[Shuai, Danmeng; Werth, Charles J.] Univ Illinois, Ctr Adv Mat Purificat Water Syst, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
RP Werth, CJ (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM werth@illinois.edu
RI Shuai, Danmeng/E-2212-2011
OI Shuai, Danmeng/0000-0003-3817-4092
FU National Science Foundation [CTS-0120978]; DOE [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]
FX This work was supported by Water CAMPWS, a Science and Technology Center
program of the National Science Foundation under agreement number
CTS-0120978. 2D TEM analysis was carried out in part at the Frederick
Seitz Materials Research Laboratory Central Facilities, University of
Illinois. We thank Changyong Zhang for helping to arrange 3D STEM
analysis at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. The 3D STEM images
were conducted at the William R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences
Laboratory (EMSL), a DOE User Facility operated by Battelle for the DOE
Office of Biological and Environmental Research. Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory is operated for the DOE under Contract DE-AC06-76RLO
1830.
NR 19
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 9
BP 1082
EP 1087
DI 10.1021/jz2003815
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 761CM
UT WOS:000290372900028
ER
PT J
AU Baer, MD
Mundy, CJ
AF Baer, Marcel D.
Mundy, Christopher J.
TI Toward an Understanding of the Specific Ion Effect Using Density
Functional Theory
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIQUID-VAPOR INTERFACE; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; FREE-ENERGY;
AIR/WATER INTERFACE; 1ST PRINCIPLES; SALT-SOLUTIONS; WATER; SURFACE;
SOLVATION; IODIDE
AB Although it is now accepted that some anions adsorb at the air water interface following a reverse Hofmeister series [Kunz, W.; Hen le, J.; Ninham, B. W. Curr. Opinion Colloid Interface Sci. 2004, 9, 19-37; Tobias, D. J.; Hemminger,. C. Science 2008, 319, 1197-1198], the nature of the microscopic interactions driving ions to interfaces is currently the subject of active research. We use extensive density functional theory (DFT)-based interaction potentials to study the free energy of transfer of iodide from the interior to the surface in both a cluster and the extended air-water interface. Our research supports a picture that empirical polarizable interaction potentials may overestimate surface adsorption for iodide. These results, in conjunction with previous theoretical and experimental studies on iodide solvation, have implications toward the necessary interactions that give rise to the specific ion effect at the air water interface.
C1 [Baer, Marcel D.; Mundy, Christopher J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Mundy, CJ (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM chris.mundy@pnl.gov
RI Baer, Marcel/K-7664-2012
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences; Office of
Science of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC0500OR22725]; PNNL
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Biosciences. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is operated
for the Department of Energy by Battelle. The extended slab calculations
were performed under the auspices of our INCITE 2008-2011 award using
the CRAY XTS at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) that is supported
by the Office of Science of the U.S. DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC0500OR22725. Cluster calculations were performed using the CRAY XTS
at NERSC at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Bulk studies were
performed using NWICE at the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory
at PNNL. M.D.B. is grateful for the support of the Linus Pauling
Distinguished Postdoctoral Fellowship Program at PNNL. We also
acknowledge insightful conversations with Profs. Doug Tobias and Yan
Levin and useful discussions with our PNNL colleagues, Dr. Greg
Schenter, Dr. Shawn Kathmann, and Dr. Liem Dang.
NR 51
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Z9 60
U1 4
U2 50
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 9
BP 1088
EP 1093
DI 10.1021/jz200333b
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 761CM
UT WOS:000290372900029
ER
PT J
AU Feng, EH
Jones, RE
AF Feng, Edward H.
Jones, Reese E.
TI Carbon nanotube cantilevers for next-generation sensors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; YOUNGS MODULUS; RESONATORS; SYSTEMS; TEMPERATURE
AB Researchers continue to make smaller force sensors and mechanical resonators in an effort to enhance force sensitivity and achieve higher resonant frequencies. We explore the single wall carbon nanotube cantilever as the ultimate limit of this trend. Using molecular dynamics simulations to calculate the thermal vibrational spectrum of tip displacements, we find that the quality factor of the cantilever is independent of its length. This leads to the surprising result that the intrinsic signal-to-noise ratio for a carbon nanotube cantilever improves with increased length. We discuss qualitative reasons why this result will also hold in a real carbon nanotube device.
C1 [Feng, Edward H.; Jones, Reese E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Feng, EH (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM ehfeng@sandia.gov
FU Sandia National Laboratories
FX We would like to acknowledge the support of the Laboratory Directed
Research and Development program at Sandia National Laboratories. Sandia
is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed
Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-ACO4-94AL85000.
NR 34
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 12
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195412
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195412
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 759NR
UT WOS:000290255000010
ER
PT J
AU Feygenson, M
Teng, X
Inderhees, SE
Yiu, Y
Du, W
Han, W
Wen, J
Xu, Z
Podlesnyak, AA
Niedziela, JL
Hagen, M
Qiu, Y
Brown, CM
Zhang, L
Aronson, MC
AF Feygenson, M.
Teng, X.
Inderhees, S. E.
Yiu, Y.
Du, W.
Han, W.
Wen, J.
Xu, Z.
Podlesnyak, A. A.
Niedziela, J. L.
Hagen, M.
Qiu, Y.
Brown, C. M.
Zhang, L.
Aronson, M. C.
TI Low-energy magnetic excitations in Co/CoO core/shell nanoparticles
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; BRILLOUIN LIGHT-SCATTERING; PAIR
DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION; FERROMAGNETIC-RESONANCE; SPIN DYNAMICS; FERRITE
NANOPARTICLES; EXCHANGE BIAS; COBALT OXIDE; LINE WIDTH; COO
AB We have used inelastic neutron scattering measurements to study the magnetic excitations of Co core/CoO shell nanoparticles for energies from 0 to 50 meV. Above the blocking temperature T-B, broad quasielastic scattering is observed, corresponding to the reorientation of the Co core moments and to paramagnetic CoO scattering. Below T-B, two nearly dispersionless inelastic peaks are found, whose energies increase with decreasing temperature as order parameters, controlled by the nanoparticle Neel temperature T-N = 235 K, and saturating as T -> 0 at 2.7 and 6.7 meV, respectively. Similar excitations were observed in a powdered single crystal of CoO, indicating that both are intrinsic excitations of CoO, resulting from the exchange splitting of single-ion states for T <= TN. Pronounced finite-size effects are observed for the scattering from the CoO nanoparticle shells, whose thicknesses range from 1.7 to 4.5 nm. These include an enhanced excitation linewidth, as well as a response that is not only spread over a much wider range of wave vectors, but is also significantly more intense in the nanoparticles than in bulk CoO.
C1 [Feygenson, M.; Yiu, Y.; Wen, J.; Xu, Z.; Aronson, M. C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Teng, X.; Han, W.; Zhang, L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Teng, X.; Du, W.] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Chem Engn, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Inderhees, S. E.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Yiu, Y.; Aronson, M. C.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Podlesnyak, A. A.; Niedziela, J. L.; Hagen, M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Qiu, Y.; Brown, C. M.] NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Qiu, Y.] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
RP Feygenson, M (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM feygenson@bnl.gov
RI Wen, Jinsheng/F-4209-2010; Instrument, CNCS/B-4599-2012; Yiu,
Yuen/A-4353-2010; xu, zhijun/A-3264-2013; Podlesnyak,
Andrey/A-5593-2013; Zhang, Lihua/F-4502-2014; Feygenson, Mikhail
/H-9972-2014; Du, Wenxin/P-9195-2014; Brown, Craig/B-5430-2009
OI Wen, Jinsheng/0000-0001-5864-1466; Yiu, Yuen/0000-0002-1466-6191; xu,
zhijun/0000-0001-7486-2015; Podlesnyak, Andrey/0000-0001-9366-6319;
Feygenson, Mikhail /0000-0002-0316-3265; Brown,
Craig/0000-0002-9637-9355
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH1886, DE-AC02-98CH10886]; NSF [DMR-0454672]; Scientific
User Facilities Division, Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences; University of New Hampshire
FX We are grateful to S. Shapiro for useful discussions, and to Jack
Simonson for assistance with magnetization measurements. Work at BNL was
carried out under the auspices of the US Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH1886 (M. F. and M.
C. A.), and at the Brookhaven Center for Functional Nanomaterials under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. Work at NIST is supported in part by the
NSF under Agreement No. DMR-0454672. Work at the Spallation Neutron
Source was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division,
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. X. T. and W. D.
are partially supported by the University of New Hampshire.
NR 84
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 6
U2 51
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 174414
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174414
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 759NO
UT WOS:000290254500004
ER
PT J
AU Abouzaid, E
Arenton, M
Barker, AR
Barrio, M
Bellantoni, L
Blucher, E
Bock, GJ
Bown, C
Cheu, E
Coleman, R
Corcoran, MD
Cox, B
Erwin, AR
Escobar, CO
Glazov, A
Golossanov, A
Gomes, RA
Gouffon, P
Graham, J
Hamm, J
Hsiung, YB
Jensen, DA
Kessler, R
Kotera, K
LaDue, J
Ledovskoy, A
McBride, PL
Monnier, E
Nguyen, H
Niclasen, R
Phillips, DG
Prasad, V
Qi, XR
Ramberg, EJ
Ray, RE
Ronquest, M
Roodman, A
Santos, E
Shanahan, P
Shawhan, PS
Slater, W
Smith, D
Solomey, N
Swallow, EC
Taegar, SA
Toale, PA
Tschirhart, R
Wah, YW
Wang, J
White, HB
Whitmore, J
Wilking, MJ
Winstein, B
Winston, R
Worcester, ET
Yamanaka, T
Zimmerman, ED
Zukanovich, RF
AF Abouzaid, E.
Arenton, M.
Barker, A. R.
Barrio, M.
Bellantoni, L.
Blucher, E.
Bock, G. J.
Bown, C.
Cheu, E.
Coleman, R.
Corcoran, M. D.
Cox, B.
Erwin, A. R.
Escobar, C. O.
Glazov, A.
Golossanov, A.
Gomes, R. A.
Gouffon, P.
Graham, J.
Hamm, J.
Hsiung, Y. B.
Jensen, D. A.
Kessler, R.
Kotera, K.
LaDue, J.
Ledovskoy, A.
McBride, P. L.
Monnier, E.
Nguyen, H.
Niclasen, R.
Phillips, D. G., II
Prasad, V.
Qi, X. R.
Ramberg, E. J.
Ray, R. E.
Ronquest, M.
Roodman, A.
Santos, E.
Shanahan, P.
Shawhan, P. S.
Slater, W.
Smith, D.
Solomey, N.
Swallow, E. C.
Taegar, S. A.
Toale, P. A.
Tschirhart, R.
Wah, Y. W.
Wang, J.
White, H. B.
Whitmore, J.
Wilking, M. J.
Winstein, B.
Winston, R.
Worcester, E. T.
Yamanaka, T.
Zimmerman, E. D.
Zukanovich, R. F.
TI Precise measurements of direct CP violation, CPT symmetry, and other
parameters in the neutral kaon system
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTICLE PHYSICS; CROSS SECTIONS; KLOE DETECTOR; DECAYS; MESON;
REGENERATION; AMPLITUDE; LIFETIME
AB We present precise tests of CP and CPT symmetry based on the full data set of K -> pi pi decays collected by the KTeV experiment at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory during 1996, 1997, and 1999. This data set contains 16 x 10(6) K -> pi(0)pi(0) and 69 x 10(6) K -> pi(+)pi(-) decays. We measure the direct CP violation parameter Re(epsilon'/epsilon) = (19.2 +/- 2.1) x 10(-4). We find the K-L -> K-S mass difference Delta m = (5270 +/- 12) x 10(6) (h) over tilde s(-1) and the K-S lifetime tau(S) = (89.62 +/- 0.05) x 10(-12) s. We also measure several parameters that test CPT invariance. We find the difference between the phase of the indirect CP violation parameter epsilon and the superweak phase: phi(epsilon) - phi(SW) =(0.40 +/- 0.56)degrees. We measure the difference of the relative phases between the CP violating and CP conserving decay amplitudes for K -> pi(+)pi(-) (phi(+-)) and for K -> pi(0)pi(0) (phi(00)): Delta phi = (0.30 +/- 0.35)degrees. From these phase measurements, we place a limit on the mass difference between K-0 and (K) over bar (0): Delta M < 4.8 x 10(-19) GeV/c(2) at 95% C.L. These results are consistent with those of other experiments, our own earlier measurements, and CPT symmetry.
C1 [Abouzaid, E.; Barrio, M.; Blucher, E.; Bown, C.; Glazov, A.; Graham, J.; Kessler, R.; Monnier, E.; Prasad, V.; Roodman, A.; Shawhan, P. S.; Solomey, N.; Swallow, E. C.; Wah, Y. W.; Winstein, B.; Winston, R.; Worcester, E. T.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Taegar, S. A.; Wang, J.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Slater, W.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Escobar, C. O.; Gomes, R. A.] Univ Estadual Campinas, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Barker, A. R.; LaDue, J.; Niclasen, R.; Toale, P. A.; Wilking, M. J.; Zimmerman, E. D.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Swallow, E. C.] Elmhurst Coll, Elmhurst, IL 60126 USA.
[Bellantoni, L.; Bock, G. J.; Coleman, R.; Hsiung, Y. B.; Jensen, D. A.; McBride, P. L.; Nguyen, H.; Qi, X. R.; Ramberg, E. J.; Ray, R. E.; Shanahan, P.; Tschirhart, R.; White, H. B.; Whitmore, J.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Kotera, K.; Yamanaka, T.] Osaka Univ, Osaka 5600043, Japan.
[Corcoran, M. D.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Gouffon, P.; Santos, E.; Zukanovich, R. F.] Univ Sao Paulo, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Arenton, M.; Cox, B.; Golossanov, A.; Ledovskoy, A.; Phillips, D. G., II; Ronquest, M.; Smith, D.] Univ Virginia, Dept Phys, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[Arenton, M.; Cox, B.; Golossanov, A.; Ledovskoy, A.; Phillips, D. G., II; Ronquest, M.; Smith, D.] Univ Virginia, Inst Nucl & Particle Phys, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[Erwin, A. R.; Hamm, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Glazov, A.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Monnier, E.] CNRS, CPP Marseille, F-75700 Paris, France.
RP Abouzaid, E (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RI Gomes, Ricardo/B-6899-2008; Zukanovich Funchal, Renata/C-5829-2013;
Moura Santos, Edivaldo/K-5313-2016; Gouffon, Philippe/I-4549-2012; Inst.
of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017;
OI Gomes, Ricardo/0000-0003-0278-4876; Zukanovich Funchal,
Renata/0000-0001-6749-0022; Moura Santos, Edivaldo/0000-0002-2818-8813;
Gouffon, Philippe/0000-0001-7511-4115; HSIUNG, YEE/0000-0003-4801-1238
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Ministry of
Education and Science of Japan; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado
de Sao Paulo-FAPESP; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e
Tecnologico-CNPq; CAPES-Ministerio Educacao
FX We gratefully acknowledge the support and effort of the Fermilab staff
and the technical staffs of the participating institutions for their
vital contributions. This work was supported in part by the U.S.
Department of Energy, The National Science Foundation, The Ministry of
Education and Science of Japan, Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado
de Sao Paulo-FAPESP, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e
Tecnologico-CNPq, and CAPES-Ministerio Educacao.
NR 41
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U1 1
U2 12
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 9
AR 092001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.092001
PG 28
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 759NV
UT WOS:000290255600001
ER
PT J
AU Ketko, MH
Kamath, G
Potoff, JJ
AF Ketko, MaryBeth H.
Kamath, Ganesh
Potoff, Jeffrey J.
TI Development of an Optimized Intermolecular Potential for Sulfur Dioxide
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID UNITED-ATOM DESCRIPTION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION;
VAPOR-LIQUID-EQUILIBRIA; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; IONIC LIQUID; TRANSFERABLE
POTENTIALS; FORCE-FIELD; SO2; MODELS; CO2
AB A new force field for sulfur dioxide, capable of predicting accurately the vapor-liquid equilibria, critical properties, vapor pressure, and heats of vaporization is presented. The new force field reproduces the saturated liquid densities, vapor pressures and heats of vaporization to within 0.5, 2, and 2% of experiment, respectively. The predicted critical properties and the normal boiling point are in excellent agreement with experimental results. Pair distribution functions are calculated for the S S, S-O, and O-O interactions are in close agreement with neutron and X-ray scattering experiments. In addition to the new force field, similar calculations are performed for four SO(2) intermolecular potentials proposed by Sokolic et al. (Sokolic, F.; Guissani, Y.; Guillot, B. J. Phys. Chem. 1985, 89, 3023], which show that these models work reasonably well near the state point where they were originally parametrized, but large errors in the predicted coexistence properties are displayed at higher and lower temperatures. Comparison of the radial distribution functions show the local structure is only weakly affected by the different force field parameters.
C1 [Ketko, MaryBeth H.; Potoff, Jeffrey J.] Wayne State Univ, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Kamath, Ganesh] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
RP Potoff, JJ (reprint author), Wayne State Univ, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
EM jpotoff@wayne.edu
FU Wayne State University; NSF [CBET-0730768]; ORISE/ORAU
FX Financial support from a Wayne State University Undergraduate Research
and Creative Projects Grant (M.B.H.K.), NSF CBET-0730768 (J.J.P.) and
ORISE/ORAU (G.K.) is gratefully acknowledged. The authors acknowledge
CPU time provided by Grid Computing at Wayne State University.
NR 42
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U1 2
U2 28
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 17
BP 4949
EP 4954
DI 10.1021/jp2010524
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 754AV
UT WOS:000289824300006
PM 21476503
ER
PT J
AU Cao, Y
Jin, XS
Levin, EJ
Huang, H
Zong, YN
Quick, M
Weng, J
Pan, YP
Love, J
Punta, M
Rost, B
Hendrickson, WA
Javitch, JA
Rajashankar, KR
Zhou, M
AF Cao, Yu
Jin, Xiangshu
Levin, Elena J.
Huang, Hua
Zong, Yinong
Quick, Matthias
Weng, Jun
Pan, Yaping
Love, James
Punta, Marco
Rost, Burkhard
Hendrickson, Wayne A.
Javitch, Jonathan A.
Rajashankar, Kanagalaghatta R.
Zhou, Ming
TI Crystal structure of a phosphorylation-coupled saccharide transporter
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID COLI MANNITOL PERMEASE; BACTERIAL PHOSPHOTRANSFERASE SYSTEM; MAJOR
FACILITATOR SUPERFAMILY; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; MEMBRANE TOPOLOGY;
CARBOHYDRATE TRANSPORTERS; CHITIN DISACCHARIDE; SUBSTRATE-BINDING;
ENZYME-II; PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE
AB Saccharides have a central role in the nutrition of all living organisms. Whereas several saccharide uptake systems are shared between the different phylogenetic kingdoms, the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system exists almost exclusively in bacteria. This multi-component system includes an integral membrane protein EIIC that transports saccharides and assists in their phosphorylation. Here we present the crystal structure of an EIIC from Bacillus cereus that transports diacetylchitobiose. The EIIC is a homodimer, with an expansive interface formed between the amino-terminal halves of the two protomers. The carboxy-terminal half of each protomer has a large binding pocket that contains a diacetylchitobiose, which is occluded from both sides of the membrane with its site of phosphorylation near the conserved His 250 and Glu 334 residues. The structure shows the architecture of this important class of transporters, identifies the determinants of substrate binding and phosphorylation, and provides a framework for understanding the mechanism of sugar translocation.
C1 [Cao, Yu; Levin, Elena J.; Huang, Hua; Weng, Jun; Pan, Yaping; Zhou, Ming] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Physiol & Cellular Biophys, New York, NY 10032 USA.
[Jin, Xiangshu] Columbia Univ, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Dept Biochem & Mol Biophys, Ctr Computat Biol & Bioinformat, New York, NY 10032 USA.
[Zong, Yinong] Sanford Burnham Inst, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Quick, Matthias; Javitch, Jonathan A.] Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10032 USA.
[Quick, Matthias; Javitch, Jonathan A.] Columbia Univ, Ctr Mol Recognit, New York, NY 10032 USA.
[Quick, Matthias; Javitch, Jonathan A.] New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Div Mol Therapeut, New York, NY 10032 USA.
[Love, James; Punta, Marco; Rost, Burkhard; Hendrickson, Wayne A.] New York Struct Biol Ctr, New York Consortium Membrane Prot Struct, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Punta, Marco; Rost, Burkhard] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Comp Sci, D-85748 Munich, Germany.
[Punta, Marco; Rost, Burkhard] Tech Univ Munich, Inst Adv Study, D-85748 Munich, Germany.
[Javitch, Jonathan A.] Columbia Univ, Dept Pharmacol, New York, NY 10032 USA.
[Rajashankar, Kanagalaghatta R.] Cornell Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, NE CAT, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Zhou, M (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Physiol & Cellular Biophys, 630 W 168th St, New York, NY 10032 USA.
EM mz2140@columbia.edu
FU US National Institutes of Health [DK088057, GM098878, GM05026-sub0007,
T32HL087745]; [GM05026]
FX Data for this study were measured at beamlines X4A, X4C, X25 and X29 of
the National Synchrotron Light Source and the NE-CAT 24ID-C and E at the
Advanced Photon Source. This work was supported by the US National
Institutes of Health (DK088057, GM098878 and GM05026-sub0007 to M.Z.,
and T32HL087745 to E.J.L.). M.Z. is a Pew Scholar in Biomedical
Sciences. The NYCOMPS central facility was supported by GM05026 to
W.A.H. as part of the Protein Structure Initiative (PSI-2) established
by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences. The authors would
like to thank B. Honig for support and M. Saier, B. Erni, R. Kaback and
D.-N. Wang for comments on the manuscript and helpful discussions. M.Z.
is grateful to R. MacKinnon for advice and encouragement.
NR 50
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U1 2
U2 24
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 473
IS 7345
BP 50
EP U58
DI 10.1038/nature09939
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 759CQ
UT WOS:000290218300028
PM 21471968
ER
PT J
AU Alam, TM
Dreyer, DR
Bielwaski, CW
Ruoff, RS
AF Alam, Todd M.
Dreyer, Daniel R.
Bielwaski, Christopher W.
Ruoff, Rodney S.
TI Measuring Molecular Dynamics and Activation Energies for Quaternary
Acyclic Ammonium and Cyclic Pyrrolidinium Ionic Liquids Using N-14 NMR
Spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID QUADRUPOLE COUPLING-CONSTANTS; ROTATIONAL FRICTION COEFFICIENTS;
PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES;
NUCLEAR-RELAXATION; BOUNDARY-CONDITION; CORRELATION TIMES;
SELF-DIFFUSION; C-13
AB The N-14 NMR spin-lattice (R-1) and spin-spin (R-2) relaxation rates were determined as a function of temperature for a series of tetra-alkyl acyclic ammonium and cyclic pyrrolidinium ionic liquids (ILs). Through the use of the R-2/R-1, ratio method, it was shown that for the majority of these ILs, the reorientational dynamics are not in the extreme narrowing regime, but instead are in the dispersive relaxation regime, thus allowing a unique solution for the correlation time to be determined. The temperature variation of the R-2 relaxation rate, along with the temperature variation of the calculated correlation times, allowed activation energies for the reorientational dynamics to be measured and compared. In addition, these NMR relaxation experiments enabled the N-14 quadrupolar coupling product to be extracted, which revealed surprising temperature dependence. Collectively, the N-14 NMR results allow the impact of cation and anion identity on the local reorientational dynamics of these ILs to be delineated.
C1 [Alam, Todd M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Elect & Nanostruct Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Dreyer, Daniel R.; Bielwaski, Christopher W.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem & Biochem, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Ruoff, Rodney S.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Mech Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Ruoff, Rodney S.] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
RP Alam, TM (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Elect & Nanostruct Mat, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM tmalam@sandia.gov
RI Ruoff, Rodney/K-3879-2015
FU U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC001951, ER46657]; U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This research was funded by the U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Award ID DE-SC001951 and ER46657. Sandia National
Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Company, for
the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 65
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 3
U2 32
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 17
BP 4307
EP 4316
DI 10.1021/jp200630k
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 754AX
UT WOS:000289824500021
PM 21456554
ER
PT J
AU Ghorai, S
Laskin, A
Tivanski, AV
AF Ghorai, Suman
Laskin, Alexander
Tivanski, Alexei V.
TI Spectroscopic Evidence of Keto-Enol Tautomerism in Deliquesced Malonic
Acid Particles
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLUBLE DICARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; HYGROSCOPIC PROPERTIES;
CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; AEROSOL-PARTICLES;
PHASE-TRANSITION; AMMONIUM-SULFATE; FT-IR; WATER
AB Scanning transmission X-ray microscopy combined with near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy (STXM/NEXAFS) and optical microscopy coupled with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (micro-FTIR) have been applied to observe hygroscopic growth and chemical changes in malonic acid particles deposited on substrates. The extent of the hygroscopic growth of particles has been quantified in terms of the corresponding water-to-solute ratios (WSR) based on STXM/NEXAFS and micro-FTIR data sets. WSR values derived separately from two applied methods displayed a remarkable agreement with previous data reported in the literature. Comparison of NEXAFS and FTIR spectra acquired at different relative humidity (RH) shows efficient keto enol tautomerization of malonic acid, with the enol form dominating at higher RI-I. The keto enol equilibrium constants were calculated using relevant peak intensities in the carbon and oxygen K-edge NEXAFS spectra as a function of RH. We report strong dependence of the equilibrium constant on RI-I, with measured values of 0.18 +/- 0.03, 1.11 +/- 0.14, and 2.33 +/- 0.37 corresponding to 2, 50, and 90% RH, respectively. Enols are important intermediates in aldol condensation reactions pertaining to formation and atmospheric aging of secondary organic aerosol (SOA). The present knowledge assumes that constituents of atmospheric deliquesced particles undergo aqueous chemistry with kinetic and equilibrium constants analogous to reactions in bulk solutions, which would estimate absolute dominance of the keto form of carboxylic acids. For instance, the keto enol equilibrium constant of malonic acid in diluted aqueous solution is <10(-4). Our results suggest that in deliquesced micrometer-size particles, carboxylic acids may exist in predominantly enol forms that need to be explicitly considered in atmospheric aerosol chemistry.
C1 [Ghorai, Suman; Tivanski, Alexei V.] Univ Iowa, Dept Chem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Laskin, Alexander] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Tivanski, AV (reprint author), Univ Iowa, Dept Chem, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
EM alexei-tivanski@uiowa.edu
RI Laskin, Alexander/I-2574-2012
OI Laskin, Alexander/0000-0002-7836-8417
FU University of Iowa; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, the Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences; Division of Materials Sciences
of Department of Energy (DOE) at the ALS and LBNL [DE-AC03-76500098];
DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at
PNNL; U.S. Department of Energy by Battelle Memorial Institute
[DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]
FX S.G. and A.V.T. gratefully acknowledge the University of Iowa for the
financial support. A.L. acknowledges support by Laboratory Directed
Research and Development funds of Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
(PNNL). The STXM/NEXAFS experiments at the Advanced Light Source (ALS)
of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) were supported by the
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, the Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, and the Division of
Materials Sciences of Department of Energy (DOE) at the ALS and LBNL
under Contract No. DE-AC03-76500098. The micro-FTIR experiments were
performed at the William R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences
Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the DOE's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at PNNL.
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated for the U.S.
Department of Energy by Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract No.
DE-AC06-76RLO 1830. We thank Dr. M. K. Gilles for helpful discussions
regarding STXM/NEXAFS data interpretation, Dr. A. D. Kilcoyne for
support at beamline 5.3.2, and Mr. P. L. Gassman and Dr. J. P. Cain for
assistance with the micro-FTIR instrument.
NR 52
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 3
U2 49
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 17
BP 4373
EP 4380
DI 10.1021/jp112360x
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 754AX
UT WOS:000289824500028
PM 21480651
ER
PT J
AU Petkovic, LM
Utgikar, V
Rashkeev, SN
AF Petkovic, Lucia M.
Utgikar, Vivek
Rashkeev, Sergey N.
TI Structural Stability and Catalytic Activity of Lanthanum-Based
Perovskites
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; OXYGEN PERMEATION;
COMBUSTION; OXIDES; PERFORMANCE; TECHNOLOGY; MEMBRANES; CATHODE
AB Perovskite-type oxide materials with a general formula La(1-x)A(x)Fe(1-y) Co(y)O(3-delta), where A is an alkaline earth metal Sr or Ba, have been studied as cathode materials for catalytic reduction of oxygen in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), as well as combustion catalysts. In this study, we use a combination of temperature-programmed reduction measurements, X-ray diffraction, carbon black catalytic oxidation measurements, and first-principles, density-functional-theory (DFT) calculations to elucidate the main processes that contribute to the structural stability and catalytic activity for soot oxidation of these materials. In particular, we investigate the dynamics of the structure reconstruction with oxygen loss during the regulated increase of the temperature. The calculations are in good qualitative agreement with catalytic experiments and allow us to identify special combinations of the perovskite chemical composition and local surface structures for which one could expect the highest catalytic activity for the soot oxidation process.
C1 [Petkovic, Lucia M.; Rashkeev, Sergey N.] Idaho Natl Lab, Ctr Adv Modeling & Simulat, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Utgikar, Vivek] Univ Idaho, Dept Chem Engn, Idaho Falls, ID 83402 USA.
RP Petkovic, LM (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, Ctr Adv Modeling & Simulat, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RI Petkovic, Lucia/E-9092-2011
OI Petkovic, Lucia/0000-0002-0870-3355
FU INL; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy; U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC07-05ID14517]
FX We would like to acknowledge the INL Laboratory Directed Research and
Development program and the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear
Energy, for financial support. This research was also supported in part
by a grant of computer time from High Performance Computer Center at
Idaho National Laboratory. Thanks to Dr. Harry W. Rollins for the XRD
analyses. This manuscript has been authored by Battelle Energy Alliance,
LLC under Contract No. DE-AC07-05ID14517 with the U.S. Department of
Energy.
NR 31
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 42
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 17
BP 8709
EP 8715
DI 10.1021/jp112422m
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 754AU
UT WOS:000289824200031
ER
PT J
AU Powell, MR
Sa, N
Davenport, M
Healy, K
Vassiouk, I
Letant, SE
Baker, LA
Siwy, ZS
AF Powell, M. R.
Sa, N.
Davenport, M.
Healy, K.
Vassiouk, I.
Letant, S. E.
Baker, L. A.
Siwy, Z. S.
TI Noise Properties of Rectifying Nanopores
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLID-STATE NANOPORES; ION CURRENT; 1/F NOISE; CURRENT RECTIFICATION;
DNA TRANSLOCATION; TRANSPORT; MEMBRANES; CHANNEL; DIODES
AB Ion currents through three types of rectifying nanoporous structures are studied and compared: conically shaped polymer nanopores, glass nanopipettes, and silicon nitride nanopores. Time signals of ion currents are analyzed by the power spectrum. We focus on the low-frequency range where the power spectrum magnitude scales with frequency, f, as 1/f. Glass nanopipettes and polymer nanopores exhibit nonequilibrium 1/f noise; thus, the normalized power spectrum depends on the voltage polarity and magnitude. In contrast, 1/f noise in rectifying silicon nitride nanopores is of equilibrium character. Various mechanisms underlying the voltage-dependent 1/f noise are explored and discussed, including intrinsic pore wall dynamics and formation of vortices and nonlinear flow patterns in the pore. Experimental data are supported by modeling of ion currents based on the coupled Poisson-Nernst-Planck and Navier-Stokes equations. We conclude that the voltage-dependent 1/f noise observed in polymer and glass asymmetric nanopores might result from high and asymmetric electric fields, inducing secondary effects in the pore, such as enhanced water dissociation.
C1 [Powell, M. R.; Davenport, M.; Healy, K.; Siwy, Z. S.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Sa, N.; Baker, L. A.] Indiana Univ, Dept Chem, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Vassiouk, I.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Letant, S. E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Siwy, ZS (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
EM zsiwy@uci.edu
RI Baker, Lane/B-6452-2008; Vlassiouk, Ivan/F-9587-2010; SA,
NIYA/E-8521-2017
OI Vlassiouk, Ivan/0000-0002-5494-0386;
FU National Science Foundation [CHE 0747237]; UC System/National
laboratories; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX Single-ion irradiation at the Institute for Heavy Ions Research,
Darmstadt, Germany is greatly acknowledged. The research was supported
by the National Science Foundation (CHE 0747237) and the UC
System/National laboratories collaboration program. This work was
performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by the
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 45
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 4
U2 31
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 17
BP 8775
EP 8783
DI 10.1021/jp2016038
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 754AU
UT WOS:000289824200039
ER
PT J
AU O'Bryan, G
Yang, EL
Zifer, T
Wally, K
Skinner, JL
Vance, AL
AF O'Bryan, G.
Yang, E. L.
Zifer, T.
Wally, K.
Skinner, J. L.
Vance, A. L.
TI Nanotube Surface Functionalization Effects in Blended Multiwalled Carbon
Nanotube/PVDF Composites
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE nanocomposites; carbon nanotubes; dispersions; mixing
AB A mixed fill system of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and hydroxylated MWCNT (HO-MWCNT) in a poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) matrix was investigated to improve nanotube dispersion and enhance electrical percolation for the bulk nanocomposites. Nonfunctionalized MWCNT were blended at various concentrations into dimethylformamide solutions containing PVDF with 0, 5, or 10 wt % HO-MWCNT. Composite samples prepared from these solutions were examined by four-point probe resistivity measurements. The percolation threshold decreased from 0.49 wt % MWCNT in binary MWCNT/PVDF composites to 0.25 wt % for ternary composites containing MWCNT/HO-MWCNT/PVDF, with either 5 or 10 wt % HO-MWCNT. In the case of the ternary composite with 10 wt % HO-MWCNT, the lowest fill percent of MWCNT (0.25 wt %) measured a conductivity that was three orders of magnitude higher than the binary MWCNT/PVDF composite containing twice the concentration of MWCNT (0.5 wt %). (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 120: 1379-1384, 2011
C1 [O'Bryan, G.; Yang, E. L.; Zifer, T.; Wally, K.; Skinner, J. L.; Vance, A. L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Chem Mat, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP O'Bryan, G (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Chem Mat, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM gobryan@sandia.gov
FU Sandia National Laboratories (for the United States Department of
Energy) [DE-AC04-94-AL85000]
FX Contract grant sponsor: Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Program at Sandia National Laboratories (for the United States
Department of Energy); contract grant number: DE-AC04-94-AL85000.
NR 19
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 2
U2 23
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0021-8995
J9 J APPL POLYM SCI
JI J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 120
IS 3
BP 1379
EP 1384
DI 10.1002/app.33264
PG 6
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 731XC
UT WOS:000288142700017
ER
PT J
AU Black, M
Messman, J
Rawlins, J
AF Black, Micah
Messman, Jamie
Rawlins, James
TI Chain Transfer of Vegetable Oil Macromonomers in Acrylic Solution
Copolymerization
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE macromonomers; copolymerization; renewable resources
ID LINSEED OIL; EMULSION; SPECTROSCOPY; POLYMERS
AB The use of vegetable oil macromonomers (VOMMs) as comonomers in emulsion polymerization enables good film coalescence without the use of solvents that constitute volatile organic compounds (VOCs). VOMMs are derived from renewable resources and offer the potential of post-application crosslinking via auto-oxidation. However, chain transfer reactions of VOMMs with initiator and/or polymer radicals during emulsion polymerization reduce the amount of allylic hydrogen atoms available for primary auto-oxidation during drying. Vegetable oils and derivatives were reacted with butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate via solution polymerization, and the polymerization was monitored using in situ infrared spectroscopy to determine the extent of chain transfer. NMR spectroscopy was used to determine the loci of chain transfer and the molecular weight characteristics of the polymers were characterized by SEC. Solution polymerization was utilized because this limited temperature fluctuations and insolubility of the polymer. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 120: 1390-1396, 2011
C1 [Black, Micah; Rawlins, James] Univ So Mississippi, Sch Polymers & High Performance Mat, Hattiesburg, MS 39406 USA.
[Messman, Jamie] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Messman, Jamie] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Rawlins, J (reprint author), Univ So Mississippi, Sch Polymers & High Performance Mat, Hattiesburg, MS 39406 USA.
EM james.rawlins@usm.edu
FU Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service (U.S.
Department of Agriculture) [2001-38202-10424, 2006-38202-16954]
FX Contract grant sponsor: Cooperative State Research, Education, and
Extension Service (U.S. Department of Agriculture); contract grant
numbers: 2001-38202-10424, 2006-38202-16954.
NR 18
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 2
U2 8
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0021-8995
J9 J APPL POLYM SCI
JI J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
PD MAY 5
PY 2011
VL 120
IS 3
BP 1390
EP 1396
DI 10.1002/app.31546
PG 7
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 731XC
UT WOS:000288142700019
ER
PT J
AU Schmiedeshoff, GM
Mun, ED
Lounsbury, AW
Tracy, SJ
Palm, EC
Hannahs, ST
Park, JH
Murphy, TP
Bud'ko, SL
Canfield, PC
AF Schmiedeshoff, G. M.
Mun, E. D.
Lounsbury, A. W.
Tracy, S. J.
Palm, E. C.
Hannahs, S. T.
Park, J. -H.
Murphy, T. P.
Bud'ko, S. L.
Canfield, P. C.
TI Multiple regions of quantum criticality in YbAgGe
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-FERMION YBAGGE; PHASE-DIAGRAM; FRUSTRATION; POINTS; METALS
AB Dilation and thermopower measurements on YbAgGe, a heavy-fermion antiferromagnet, clarify and refine the magnetic-field temperature (H-T) phase diagram and reveal a field-induced phase with T-linear resistivity. On the low-H side of this phase we find evidence for a first-order transition and suggest that YbAgGe at 4.5 T may be close to a quantum critical end point. On the high-H side our results are consistent with a second-order transition suppressed to a quantum critical point near 7.2 T. We discuss these results in light of global phase diagrams proposed for Kondo lattice systems.
C1 [Schmiedeshoff, G. M.; Lounsbury, A. W.; Tracy, S. J.] Occidental Coll, Dept Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90041 USA.
[Mun, E. D.; Bud'ko, S. L.; Canfield, P. C.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Mun, E. D.; Bud'ko, S. L.; Canfield, P. C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Palm, E. C.; Hannahs, S. T.; Park, J. -H.; Murphy, T. P.] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
RP Schmiedeshoff, GM (reprint author), Occidental Coll, Dept Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90041 USA.
RI Lounsbury, Amanda/L-9285-2013; Canfield, Paul/H-2698-2014; Hannahs,
Scott/B-1274-2008
OI Lounsbury, Amanda/0000-0002-1246-5214; Hannahs,
Scott/0000-0002-5840-7714
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-1006118]; US Department of Energy,
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; National Science Foundation;
State of Florida; US Department of Energy
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant
No. DMR-1006118. Work at Ames Laboratory was supported by the US
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11358. Work at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
was supported under the auspices of the National Science Foundation, the
State of Florida, and the US Department of Energy.
NR 35
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 3
U2 22
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 180408
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.180408
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 800BU
UT WOS:000293333600004
ER
PT J
AU Podesta, JJ
AF Podesta, J. J.
TI On the energy cascade rate of solar wind turbulence in high cross
helicity flows
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC TURBULENCE; 1 AU; 3RD-ORDER MOMENTS; INERTIAL-RANGE;
MAGNETIC-FIELD; MHD TURBULENCE; DISSIPATION; SPECTRUM; PLASMA; PROTON
AB Improved observations and analysis of solar wind fluctuations at 1 AU show that the total energy spectrum, kinetic plus magnetic, is in better agreement with the Kraichnan 3/2 scaling than with the Kolmogorov 5/3 scaling, consistent with simulations of incompressible MHD turbulence with a strong ambient magnetic field which exhibit a perpendicular energy spectrum proportional to k(perpendicular to)(-3/2). The Kraichnan scaling is especially clear in solar wind flows having large values of the normalized cross helicity sigma(c). In this study, a generalization of Boldyrev's theory that applies to turbulence with nonvanishing cross helicity is used to estimate the energy cascade rate for high cross helicity flows in the solar wind at 1 AU. The analysis of 85 intervals of solar wind data from the Wind spacecraft characterized by normalized cross helicities in the range |sigma(c)| > 0.88 yields typical values of the energy dissipation rate epsilon ranging from 100 to 2400 J/kg/s. This is roughly a factor of 4 or 5 smaller than estimates of the proton heating rate at 1 AU needed to account for the nonadiabatic solar wind expansion. The results suggest that the reduction in turbulent heating in high cross helicity flows creates a tangible deficit in the heating rate required by empirical models based on average solar wind properties.
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Podesta, JJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM jpodesta@solar.stanford.edu
FU NASA; NSF
FX I am grateful to Jean Perez for computing the constant C0
using data from his numerical simulations. Helpful discussions with Joe
Borovsky, Charles Smith, and Stas Boldyrev are also gratefully
acknowledged. This research is supported by the NASA Solar and
Heliospheric Physics Program, the NASA Heliospheric Guest Investigator
Program, and the NSF SHINE Program.
NR 61
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0148-0227
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 116
AR A05101
DI 10.1029/2010JA016306
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 761RE
UT WOS:000290414900004
ER
PT J
AU Jin, YH
Voss, BA
Jin, A
Long, H
Noble, RD
Zhang, W
AF Jin, Yinghua
Voss, Bret A.
Jin, Athena
Long, Hai
Noble, Richard D.
Zhang, Wei
TI Highly CO2-Selective Organic Molecular Cages: What Determines the CO2
Selectivity
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID OCTAHEDRAL NANOCONTAINER MOLECULE; CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; ALKYNE
METATHESIS; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; SORPTION PROPERTIES; HYDROGEN STORAGE;
GAS-ADSORPTION; GUEST EXCHANGE; ONE-POT; MACROCYCLES
AB A series of novel organic cage compounds 1-4 were successfully synthesized from readily available starting materials in one-pot in decent to excellent yields (46-90%) through a dynamic covalent chemistry approach (imine condensation reaction). Covalently cross-linked cage framework 14 was obtained through the cage-to-framework strategy via the Sonogashira coupling of cage 4 with the 1,4-diethynylbenzene linker molecule. Cage compounds 1-4 and framework 14 exhibited exceptional high ideal selectivity (36/1-138/1) in adsorption of CO2 over N-2 under the standard temperature and pressure (STP, 20 degrees C, 1 bar). Gas adsorption studies indicate that the high selectivity is provided not only by the amino group density (mol/g), but also by the intrinsic pore size of the cage structure (distance between the top and bottom panels), which can be tuned by judiciously choosing building blocks of different size. The systematic studies on the structure-property relationship of this novel class of organic cages are reported herein for the first time; they provide critical knowledge on the rational design principle of these cage-based porous materials that have shown great potential in gas separation and carbon capture applications.
C1 [Jin, Yinghua; Jin, Athena; Zhang, Wei] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Voss, Bret A.; Noble, Richard D.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Long, Hai] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Zhang, W (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Campus Box 215, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM Wei.Zhang@Colorado.edu
RI Long, Hai/C-5838-2015
FU University of Colorado; CRCW; Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX We thank Dr. Richard Shoemaker for solid state NMR assistance,
University of Colorado innovative seed grant, and CRCW Junior Faculty
Development award for funding support. This research used capabilities
of the National Renewable Energy Laboratory Computational Sciences
Center, which is supported by the Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 63
TC 122
Z9 123
U1 19
U2 152
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 17
BP 6650
EP 6658
DI 10.1021/ja110846c
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 760ZG
UT WOS:000290363400032
PM 21473590
ER
PT J
AU Shavorskiy, A
Aksoy, F
Grass, ME
Liu, Z
Bluhm, H
Held, G
AF Shavorskiy, Andrey
Aksoy, Funda
Grass, Michael E.
Liu, Zhi
Bluhm, Hendrik
Held, Georg
TI A Step toward the Wet Surface Chemistry of Glycine and Alanine on
Cu{110}: Destabilization and Decomposition in the Presence of
Near-Ambient Water Vapor
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURE-PROGRAMMED DESORPTION; CHIRAL CU(531) SURFACE;
OXYGEN-COVERED CU(110); ADVANCED LIGHT-SOURCE; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS;
ADSORPTION FOOTPRINTS; ENANTIOPURE ALANINE; COPPER SURFACES;
METAL-SURFACES; SPECTROSCOPY
AB The coadsorption of water with organic molecules under near-ambient pressure and temperature conditions opens up new reaction pathways on model catalyst surfaces that are not accessible in conventional ultrahigh-vacuum surface-science experiments. The surface chemistry of glycine and alanine at the water-exposed Cu{110} interface was studied in situ using ambient-pressure photoemission and X-ray absorption spectroscopy techniques. At water pressures above 10(-5) Torr a significant pressure-dependent decrease in the temperature for dissociative desorption was observed for both amino acids, accompanied by the appearance of a new CN intermediate, which is not observed for lower pressures. The most likely reaction mechanisms involve dehydrogenation induced by O and/or OH surface species resulting from the dissociative adsorption of water. The linear relationship between the inverse decomposition temperature and the logarithm of water pressure enables determination of the activation energy for the surface reaction, between 213 and 232 kJ/mol, and a prediction of the decomposition temperature at the solid-liquid interface by extrapolating toward the equilibrium vapor pressure. Such experiments near the equilibrium vapor pressure provide important information about elementary surface processes at the solid-liquid interface, which can be retrieved neither under ultrahigh vacuum conditions nor from interfaces immersed in a solution.
C1 [Shavorskiy, Andrey; Held, Georg] Univ Reading, Dept Chem, Reading RG6 6AD, Berks, England.
[Aksoy, Funda; Grass, Michael E.; Liu, Zhi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aksoy, Funda] Nigde Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, Nigde, Turkey.
[Bluhm, Hendrik] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Held, G (reprint author), Univ Reading, Dept Chem, Reading RG6 6AD, Berks, England.
EM g.held@reading.ac.uk
RI Held, Georg/D-5468-2013; Liu, Zhi/B-3642-2009;
OI Liu, Zhi/0000-0002-8973-6561; Held, Georg/0000-0003-0726-4183
FU European Community through the Marie Curie Early Stage Training Network
"MONET" [MEST-CT-2005-020908]; EPSRC [EP/H015493/1]; Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the European Community through the Marie
Curie Early Stage Training Network "MONET" (MEST-CT-2005-020908) and by
the EPSRC through an overseas travel grant (No. EP/H015493/1). The
Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 70
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 1
U2 46
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 17
BP 6659
EP 6667
DI 10.1021/ja110910y
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 760ZG
UT WOS:000290363400033
PM 21473591
ER
PT J
AU Liu, C
Sawaya, MR
Cheng, PN
Zheng, J
Nowick, JS
Eisenberg, D
AF Liu, Cong
Sawaya, Michael R.
Cheng, Pin-Nan
Zheng, Jing
Nowick, James S.
Eisenberg, David
TI Characteristics of Amyloid-Related Oligomers Revealed by Crystal
Structures of Macrocyclic beta-Sheet Mimics
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; A-BETA; MODEL SYSTEMS; DIFFRACTION DATA;
ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN; PLEATED SHEETS; PROTEIN; FIBRILS; TAU; PEPTIDE
AB Protein amyloid oligomers have been strongly linked to amyloid diseases and can be intermediates to amyloid fibers. beta-Sheets have been identified in amyloid oligomers. However, because of their transient and highly polymorphic properties, the details of their self-association remain elusive. Here we explore oligomer structure using a model system: macrocyclic peptides. Key amyloidogenic sequences from A beta and tau were incorporated into macrocycles, thereby restraining them to beta-strands, but limiting the growth of the oligomers so they may crystallize and cannot fibrillate. We determined the atomic structures for four such oligomers, and all four reveal tetrameric interfaces in which beta-sheet dimers pair together by highly complementary, dry interfaces, analogous to steric zippers found in fibers, suggesting a common structure for amyloid oligomers and fibers. In amyloid fibers, the axes of the paired sheets are either parallel or antiparallel, whereas the oligomeric interfaces display a variety of sheet-to-sheet pairing angles, offering a structural explanation for the heterogeneity of amyloid oligomers.
C1 [Liu, Cong; Sawaya, Michael R.; Eisenberg, David] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Mol Biol, Howard Hughes Med Inst, UCLA DOE Inst Genom & Prote, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Cheng, Pin-Nan; Zheng, Jing; Nowick, James S.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
RP Eisenberg, D (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Mol Biol, Howard Hughes Med Inst, UCLA DOE Inst Genom & Prote, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM david@mbi.ucla.edu
RI Eisenberg, David/E-2447-2011; liu, cong/H-1103-2011
FU NIH [GM-49076, AG-029430]; NSF; HHMI
FX We thank the NE-CAT beamline, the Advanced Photon Source for beam time
and collection assistance. We thank NIH (GM-49076 and AG-029430), NSF,
and HHMI for grant support.
NR 61
TC 53
Z9 53
U1 0
U2 35
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 17
BP 6736
EP 6744
DI 10.1021/ja200222n
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 760ZG
UT WOS:000290363400042
PM 21473620
ER
PT J
AU Joglekar, YN
Saxena, A
AF Joglekar, Yogesh N.
Saxena, Avadh
TI Robust PT-symmetric chain and properties of its Hermitian counterpart
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID LATTICE; STATES
AB We study the properties of a parity-and time-reversal-(PT) symmetric tight-binding chain of size N with position-dependent hopping amplitude. In contrast to the fragile PT-symmetric phase of a chain with constant hopping and imaginary impurity potentials, we show that, under very general conditions, our model is always in the PT-symmetric phase. We numerically obtain the energy spectrum and the density of states of such a chain, and show that they are widely tunable. By studying the size dependence of inverse participation ratios, we show that although the chain is not translationally invariant, most of its eigenstates are extended. Our results indicate that tight-binding models with non-Hermitian, PT-symmetric hopping have a robust PT-symmetric phase and rich dynamics which may be explored in coupled waveguides.
C1 [Joglekar, Yogesh N.] IUPUI, Dept Phys, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA.
[Saxena, Avadh] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Joglekar, YN (reprint author), IUPUI, Dept Phys, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy
FX Y.J. acknowledges useful discussions with Donald Priour and Ricardo
Decca. This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 21
TC 32
Z9 32
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 050101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.83.050101
PG 4
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 759GU
UT WOS:000290229500001
ER
PT J
AU Dominguez, F
Marquet, C
Xiao, BW
Yuan, F
AF Dominguez, Fabio
Marquet, Cyrille
Xiao, Bo-Wen
Yuan, Feng
TI Universality of unintegrated gluon distributions at small x
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DEUTERON-GOLD COLLISIONS; AZIMUTHAL CORRELATIONS; PA-COLLISIONS; LARGE
NUCLEI; QCD; QUARK; GLASS
AB We systematically study dijet production in various processes in the small-x limit and establish an effective k(t)-factorization for hard processes in a system with dilute probes scattering on a dense target. We find that the well-known Weizsacker-Williams gluon distribution can be directly probed in the quark-antiquark jet correlation in deep inelastic scattering and the dipole gluon distribution can be directly measured in the direct photon-jet correlation in pA collisions. In the large-N(c) limit, the unintegrated gluon distributions involved in other different dijet channels in pA collisions are shown to be related to two widely proposed ones: the Weizsacker-Williams gluon distribution and the dipole gluon distribution.
C1 [Dominguez, Fabio] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Marquet, Cyrille] CERN, Dept Phys, Theory Unit, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Xiao, Bo-Wen] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Xiao, Bo-Wen; Yuan, Feng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yuan, Feng] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Dominguez, F (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA.
RI Yuan, Feng/N-4175-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC02-98CH10886]; DOE
[DE-SC0002145]
FX We thank Al Mueller for stimulating discussions and critical reading of
the manuscript. We thank Alberto Accardi, Emil Avsar, Markus Diehl,
Volker Koch, Larry McLerran, Stephane Munier, Jianwei Qiu, Anna Stasto,
Raju Venugopalan and Xin-Nian Wang for helpful conversations. This work
was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and DOE O. J. I. Grant No. DE-SC0002145. We are
grateful to RIKEN, Brookhaven National Laboratory and the U.S.
Department of Energy (Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886) for providing the
facilities essential for the completion of this work. We also thank the
Institute for Nuclear Theory at the University of Washington for its
hospitality and the Department of Energy for partial support during the
completion of this work.
NR 53
TC 128
Z9 128
U1 1
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 10
AR 105005
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.105005
PG 27
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 759HD
UT WOS:000290230400009
ER
PT J
AU Speck, T
AF Speck, Thomas
TI Effective free energy for pinned membranes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPPORTED MEMBRANES; LATERAL DIFFUSION; ADHESION; BONDS; JUNCTIONS
AB We consider membranes adhered through specific receptor-ligand bonds. Thermal undulations of the membrane induce effective interactions between adhesion sites. We derive an upper bound to the free energy that is independent of interaction details. To the lowest order in a systematic expansion we obtain two-body interactions that allow us to map the free energy onto a lattice gas with a constant density. The induced interactions alone are not strong enough to lead to a condensation of individual adhesion sites. A measure of the thermal roughness is shown to depend on the inverse square root of the density of adhesion sites, which is in good agreement with previous computer simulations.
C1 [Speck, Thomas] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Speck, Thomas] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Speck, T (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Speck, Thomas/F-2624-2012; Physics, Komet/C-9533-2016
OI Speck, Thomas/0000-0002-6357-1180;
FU Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division and
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division of the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX I thank Oded Farago for helpful discussions and a critical reading of
the manuscript. Financial support from the Alexander von Humboldt
Foundation and from the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division and
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division of the US
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 is gratefully
acknowledged.
NR 22
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
EI 1550-2376
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 5
AR 050901
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.83.050901
PN 1
PG 4
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 759HF
UT WOS:000290230600001
PM 21728477
ER
PT J
AU Zhou, SY
Zhu, Y
Langner, MC
Chuang, YD
Yu, P
Yang, WL
Gonzalez, AGC
Tahir, N
Rini, M
Chu, YH
Ramesh, R
Lee, DH
Tomioka, Y
Tokura, Y
Hussain, Z
Schoenlein, RW
AF Zhou, S. Y.
Zhu, Y.
Langner, M. C.
Chuang, Y. -D.
Yu, P.
Yang, W. L.
Gonzalez, A. G. Cruz
Tahir, N.
Rini, M.
Chu, Y. -H.
Ramesh, R.
Lee, D. -H.
Tomioka, Y.
Tokura, Y.
Hussain, Z.
Schoenlein, R. W.
TI Ferromagnetic Enhancement of CE-Type Spin Ordering in (Pr, Ca)MnO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; MANGANITES; TRANSITION; STATES; PR0.7CA0.3MNO3;
PR1-XCAXMNO3; CHARGE
AB We present resonant soft x-ray scattering results from small bandwidth manganites (Pr, Ca)MnO3, which show that the CE-type spin ordering (SO) at the phase boundary is stabilized only below the canted antiferromagnetic transition temperature and enhanced by ferromagnetism in the macroscopically insulating state (FM-I). Our results reveal the fragility of the CE-type ordering that underpins the colossal magnetoresistance effect in this system, as well as an unexpected cooperative interplay between FM-I and CE-type SO which is in contrast to the competitive interplay between the ferromagnetic metallic state and CE-type ordering.
C1 [Zhou, S. Y.; Chuang, Y. -D.; Yang, W. L.; Gonzalez, A. G. Cruz; Tahir, N.; Hussain, Z.; Schoenlein, R. W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zhou, S. Y.; Zhu, Y.; Langner, M. C.; Rini, M.; Ramesh, R.; Lee, D. -H.; Schoenlein, R. W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zhu, Y.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Appl Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Yu, P.; Ramesh, R.; Lee, D. -H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Tahir, N.] Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Chu, Y. -H.] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsingchu 30010, Taiwan.
[Tomioka, Y.] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Nanoelect Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan.
[Tokura, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan.
[Tokura, Y.] RIKEN, Adv Sci Inst, CMRG, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Tokura, Y.] RIKEN, Adv Sci Inst, CERG, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
RP Zhou, SY (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM szhou@lbl.gov; ychuang@lbl.gov; rwschoenlein@lbl.gov
RI Ying-Hao, Chu/A-4204-2008; Zhou, Shuyun/A-5750-2009; Schoenlein,
Robert/D-1301-2014; Tokura, Yoshinori/C-7352-2009; Yang,
Wanli/D-7183-2011; Yu, Pu/F-1594-2014
OI Ying-Hao, Chu/0000-0002-3435-9084; Schoenlein,
Robert/0000-0002-6066-7566; Yang, Wanli/0000-0003-0666-8063;
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
under the Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NSC
[099-2811-M-009-003]
FX The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. This work was supported by
the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, the
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division under the Department of
Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Y. H. C. is supported by NSC
099-2811-M-009-003.
NR 22
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 7
U2 42
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 18
AR 186404
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.186404
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 759GQ
UT WOS:000290229100003
PM 21635110
ER
PT J
AU Hur, TB
Phuoc, TX
Chyu, MK
Romanov, V
AF Hur, Tae-Bong
Phuoc, Tran X.
Chyu, Minking K.
Romanov, Vyacheslav
TI Evolution of rheological properties of the nanofluids composed of
laponite particles and Mg-Fe layered double hydroxide nanosheets
SO POLYMER
LA English
DT Article
DE Laser ablation; LDH nanosheet; Laponite
ID DISPERSIONS; SUSPENSIONS; DELAMINATION; THIXOTROPY; EXCHANGE; ANION;
CLAY
AB The thixotropic clay suspensions composed of laponite particles and Mg-Fe layered double hydroxide nanosheets were examined. By adding a very small amount of the layered double hydroxide nanosheets overall theological properties of the host laponite suspension have been changed. Though the particle concentration of the mixture suspension is only about 1 wt%, the mixture quickly becomes a gel in a day by the electrostatic attraction between nano-materials. When a constant shear rate is applied to the mixture gel suspension, at short time, stress increases linearly with elastic deformation of the mixture. Beyond the maximum of stress, while the solid-like gel structure is being broken down with time of shearing, the stress increases again by reflecting shear enhanced association of solid phase. This is likely that the mixture suspension shows partially the behavior of memory effect. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Hur, Tae-Bong; Phuoc, Tran X.; Romanov, Vyacheslav] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
[Hur, Tae-Bong; Chyu, Minking K.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA.
RP Hur, TB (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Geol & Planetary Sci, 4107 OHara St SRCC, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
EM Tae.Hur@netl.doe.gov
RI Romanov, Vyacheslav/C-6467-2008
OI Romanov, Vyacheslav/0000-0002-8850-3539
FU National Energy Technology Laboratory under the RES [DE-FE0004000];
DOE-NETL
FX This technical effort was performed in support of the National Energy
Technology Laboratory's ongoing research in Hydrophobic/Hydrophilic
Interactions under the RES contract DE-FE0004000 and the EPACT program
of DOE-NETL
NR 24
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 3
U2 17
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0032-3861
J9 POLYMER
JI Polymer
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 52
IS 10
BP 2238
EP 2243
DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2011.03.022
PG 6
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 758AJ
UT WOS:000290131500017
ER
PT J
AU You, FQ
Grossmann, IE
Wassick, JM
AF You, Fengqi
Grossmann, Ignacio E.
Wassick, John M.
TI Multisite Capacity, Production, and Distribution Planning with Reactor
Modifications: MILP Model, Bilevel Decomposition Algorithm versus
Lagrangean Decomposition Scheme
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPPLY CHAIN OPTIMIZATION; FLEXIBLE PROCESS NETWORKS; PROCESSING
NETWORKS; DEMAND UNCERTAINTY; INVESTMENT MODEL; DESIGN; MANAGEMENT;
EXPANSION; INDUSTRY; PLANTS
AB We propose a multiperiod mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model for the simultaneous capacity, production, and distribution planning for a multisite system including a number of production sites and markets. Multiple products are produced in several production trains that are located in different sites. The unique feature of the proposed model is that it considers the construction times of capacity modifications and takes into account the option of capacity transformation by modifying the reactor in a production train from producing one product family to producing another one. To solve the resulting large-scale MILP model, we present solution techniques based on Lagrangean decomposition and bilevel decomposition. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicability of the model and the performance of the algorithms. It is shown that the bilevel decomposition is the superior solution approach in terms of faster computational times and smaller optimality gaps for the problem addressed in this work.
C1 [You, Fengqi; Grossmann, Ignacio E.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Wassick, John M.] Dow Chem Co USA, Midland, MI 48674 USA.
RP Grossmann, IE (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave,Bldg 240, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM grossmann@cmu.edu
RI You, Fengqi/F-6894-2011; You, Fengqi/B-5040-2011
OI You, Fengqi/0000-0001-9609-4299
FU Dow Chemical Company; Pennsylvania Infrastructure Technology Alliance
(PITA); National Science Foundation [CMMI-0556090]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from The Dow
Chemical Company, the Pennsylvania Infrastructure Technology Alliance
(PITA), and the National Science Foundation under Grant No.
CMMI-0556090.
NR 34
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 1
U2 16
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 9
BP 4831
EP 4849
DI 10.1021/ie100559y
PG 19
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 753HX
UT WOS:000289764000004
ER
PT J
AU Ebner, AD
Gray, ML
Chisholm, NG
Black, QT
Mumford, DD
Nicholson, MA
Ritter, JA
AF Ebner, A. D.
Gray, M. L.
Chisholm, N. G.
Black, Q. T.
Mumford, D. D.
Nicholson, M. A.
Ritter, J. A.
TI Suitability of a Solid Amine Sorbent for CO2 Capture by Pressure Swing
Adsorption
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; EXPANDED MESOPOROUS SILICA; WATER-TOLERANT
ADSORBENT; FLUE-GAS; SITE-ISOLATION; HIGH-CAPACITY; HYDROTALCITE;
ALKALI; MCM-41; REGENERATION
AB This study showed that a solid amine, composed of poly(ethylenimine) immobilized into a CARiACT G10 silica substrate, is a feasible sorbent for applications in a pressure swing adsorption (PSA) process for postcombustion CO2 capture. This deduction materialized from an extensive study of the behavior of this material over a wide range of industrially relevant conditions using thermogravimetric analysis. The temperature ranged from 40 to 100 degrees C, the CO2 partial pressure ranged from 1.2 to 100 vol % with the total pressure fixed at 1 atm, the relative humidity ranged from dry conditions to 2 vol %, and the number of consecutive adsorption and desorption cycles ranged from 4 to 76. The results revealed that this solid amine sorbent was very stable under the conditions investigated. Water vapor at a low relative humidity exhibited only a minor and reversible effect on both the thermodynamics and kinetics of the CO2 uptake and release. The isothermal CO2 working capacity ranged between 0.25 and 2.8 mol/kg, increased with increasing CO2 concentration, exhibited a maximum with increasing temperature, and produced a heat of adsorption/reaction of around 50.0 kJ/mol. It was also determined that the optimal operating temperature for a PSA process was around 80 degrees C for CO2 partial pressures > 10 kPa and 60-70 degrees C for CO2 partial pressures < 10 kPa.
C1 [Ebner, A. D.; Chisholm, N. G.; Black, Q. T.; Mumford, D. D.; Nicholson, M. A.; Ritter, J. A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem Engn, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Gray, M. L.] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
RP Ritter, JA (reprint author), Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem Engn, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
EM ritter@cec.sc.edu
FU NSF Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU) Site in Chemical
Engineering at the University of South Carolina [EEC-0851997]; Center
for Strategic Approaches to the Generation of Electricity at the
University of South Carolina
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support provided, in part,
by the NSF Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU) Site in Chemical
Engineering at the University of South Carolina under Grant EEC-0851997
and, in part, by the Center for Strategic Approaches to the Generation
of Electricity at the University of South Carolina.
NR 47
TC 56
Z9 58
U1 5
U2 75
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 9
BP 5634
EP 5641
DI 10.1021/ie2000709
PG 8
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 753HX
UT WOS:000289764000074
ER
PT J
AU Markovskiy, ND
Munoz, JA
Lucas, MS
Li, CW
Delaire, O
Stone, MB
Abernathy, DL
Fultz, B
AF Markovskiy, N. D.
Munoz, J. A.
Lucas, M. S.
Li, Chen W.
Delaire, O.
Stone, M. B.
Abernathy, D. L.
Fultz, B.
TI Nonharmonic phonons in MgB2 at elevated temperatures
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTING PROPERTIES; THERMAL-EXPANSION; PSEUDOPOTENTIALS;
SPECTROSCOPY; SPECTRUM; DIBORIDE; BORON
AB Inelastic neutron scattering was used to measure phonon spectra in MgB2 and Mg0.75Al0.25B2 from 7 to 750 K to investigate anharmonicity and adiabatic electron-phonon coupling. First-principles calculations of phonons with a linear response method were performed at multiple unit cell volumes, and the Helmholtz free energy was minimized to obtain the lattice parameters and phonon dynamics at elevated temperature in the quasiharmonic approximation. Most of the temperature dependence of the phonon density of states could be understood with the quasiharmonic approximation, although there was also significant thermal broadening of the phonon spectra. In comparison to Mg0.75Al0.25B2, in the energy range of 60 to 80 meV the experimental phonon spectra from MgB2 showed a nonmonotonic change with temperature around 500 K. This may originate from a change with temperature of the adiabatic electron-phonon coupling.
C1 [Markovskiy, N. D.; Munoz, J. A.; Li, Chen W.; Fultz, B.] CALTECH, Dept Appl Phys & Mat Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Lucas, M. S.; Delaire, O.; Stone, M. B.; Abernathy, D. L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Markovskiy, ND (reprint author), CALTECH, Dept Appl Phys & Mat Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
RI Munoz, Jorge/C-8427-2011; Stone, Matthew/G-3275-2011; Abernathy,
Douglas/A-3038-2012; Li, Chen/D-1542-2010; BL18, ARCS/A-3000-2012
OI Stone, Matthew/0000-0001-7884-9715; Abernathy,
Douglas/0000-0002-3533-003X; Li, Chen/0000-0002-0758-5334;
FU Department of Energy through the Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-FG02-03ER46055]; Scientific User Facilities Division; Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, DOE
FX This work was supported by the Department of Energy through the Basic
Energy Sciences Grant No. DE-FG02-03ER46055. The portions of this work
conducted at Oak Ridge National Laboratory were supported by the
Scientific User Facilities Division and by the Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, DOE. This
work benefited from DANSE software developed under NSF Grant No.
DMR-0520547.
NR 52
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 174301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174301
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 934VC
UT WOS:000303473800001
ER
PT J
AU Wang, KF
Lei, HC
Petrovic, C
AF Wang, Kefeng
Lei, Hechang
Petrovic, C.
TI Thermoelectric studies of KxFe2-ySe2 indicating a weakly correlated
superconductor
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID IRON; THERMOPOWER; CONDUCTIVITY; GRADIENT; ANGLE; DRAG
AB We report thermal transport properties of a KxFe2-ySe2 superconducting single crystal. A peak anomaly in the thermal conductivity is observed at nearly T-C/2, attributed to phonons. The thermoelectric power above T-c exhibits nearly linear behavior and could be described well by the carrier diffusion mechanism in a wide temperature range. The zero-temperature extrapolated thermoelectric power is smaller than the value in typical strongly correlated superconductors, implying a large normalized Fermi temperature. These findings indicate that KxFe2-ySe2 is a weakly or intermediately correlated superconductor.
C1 [Wang, Kefeng; Lei, Hechang; Petrovic, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Wang, KF (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RI Wang, Kefeng/E-7683-2011; Petrovic, Cedomir/A-8789-2009; LEI,
Hechang/H-3278-2016
OI Wang, Kefeng/0000-0002-8449-9720; Petrovic, Cedomir/0000-0001-6063-1881;
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; center for Emergent Supercondcutivity;
Energy Frontier Research Center; US DOE, office for Basic Energy Science
FX We acknowledge valuable discussions with Louis Taillefer. We thank John
Warren for help with scanning electron microscope measurements. Work at
Brookhaven is supported by the US DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886 and in part by the center for Emergent
Supercondcutivity, and Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US
DOE, office for Basic Energy Science.
NR 60
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 1
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 174503
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174503
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 934VC
UT WOS:000303473800003
ER
PT J
AU Atanasov, V
Saxena, A
AF Atanasov, Victor
Saxena, Avadh
TI Electronic properties of corrugated graphene: the Heisenberg principle
and wormhole geometry in the solid state
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM-MECHANICS; SURFACES
AB Adopting a purely two-dimensional relativistic equation for graphene's carriers contradicts the Heisenberg uncertainty principle since it requires setting the off-the-surface coordinate of a three-dimensional wavefunction to zero. Here we present a theoretical framework for describing graphene's massless relativistic carriers in accordance with this most fundamental of all quantum principles. A gradual confining procedure is used to restrict the dynamics onto a surface and normal to the surface parts, and in the process the embedding of this surface into the three-dimensional world is accounted for. As a result an invariant geometric potential arises in the surface part which scales linearly with the mean curvature and shifts the Fermi energy of the material proportional to bending. Strain induced modification of the electronic properties or 'straintronics' is clearly an important field of study in graphene. This opens an avenue to producing electronic devices: micro-and nano-electromechanical systems (MEMS and NEMS), where the electronic properties are controlled by geometric means and no additional alteration of graphene is necessary. The appearance of this geometric potential also provides us with clues as to how quantum dynamics looks in the curved space-time of general relativity. In this context we explore a two-dimensional cross-section of the wormhole geometry, realized with graphene as a solid state thought experiment.
C1 [Atanasov, Victor] Univ Sofia, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria.
[Saxena, Avadh] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Saxena, Avadh] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Atanasov, V (reprint author), Univ Sofia, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, 5 Blvd J Boucher, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria.
EM vatanaso@gmail.com; avadh@lanl.gov
OI Atanasov, Victor/0000-0001-6587-409X
FU US Department of Energy; ICTP, Trieste, Italy
FX This work was supported in part by the US Department of Energy. VA also
acknowledges support by ICTP, Trieste, Italy where this paper was
completed.
NR 22
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 18
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 17
AR 175301
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/23/17/175301
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 750NR
UT WOS:000289555700007
PM 21474883
ER
PT J
AU Melechko, AV
Pearce, RC
Hensley, DK
Simpson, ML
McKnight, TE
AF Melechko, Anatoli V.
Pearce, Ryan C.
Hensley, Dale K.
Simpson, Michael L.
McKnight, Timothy E.
TI Challenges in process integration of catalytic DC plasma synthesis of
vertically aligned carbon nanofibres
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; FIELD-EMISSION PROPERTIES; LOW-TEMPERATURE
GROWTH; LARGE-SCALE SYNTHESIS; COVALENT FUNCTIONALIZATION; NANOELECTRODE
ARRAYS; HIPPOCAMPAL SLICES; PATTERNED GROWTH; NANOTUBE GROWTH;
FABRICATION
AB The ability to synthesize free-standing, individual carbon nanofibres (CNFs) aligned perpendicularly to a substrate has enabled fabrication of a large array of devices with nanoscale functional elements, including electron field emission sources, electrochemical probes, neural interface arrays, scanning probes, gene delivery arrays and many others. This was made possible by development of a catalytic plasma process, with DC bias directing the alignment of nanofibres. Successful implementation of prototypical devices has uncovered numerous challenges in the integration of this synthesis process as one of the steps in device fabrication. This paper is dedicated to these engineering and fundamental difficulties that hinder further device development. Relatively high temperature for catalytic synthesis, electrical conductivity of the substrate to maintain DC discharge and other difficulties place restrictions on substrate material. Balancing non-catalytic carbon film deposition and substrate etching, non-uniformity of plasma due to growth of the high aspect ratio structures, plasma instabilities and other factors lead to challenges in controlling the plasma. Ultimately, controlling the atomistic processes at the catalyst nanoparticle (NP) and the behaviour of the NP is the central challenge of plasma nanosynthesis of vertically aligned CNFs.
C1 [Melechko, Anatoli V.; Pearce, Ryan C.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Hensley, Dale K.; Simpson, Michael L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[McKnight, Timothy E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Measurement Sci & Syst Engn Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Melechko, AV (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Box 7907, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
EM anatoli_melechko@ncsu.edu
RI Melechko, Anatoli/B-8820-2008; Simpson, Michael/A-8410-2011; McKnight,
Tim/H-3087-2011; Hensley, Dale/A-6282-2016
OI Simpson, Michael/0000-0002-3933-3457; McKnight, Tim/0000-0003-4326-9117;
Hensley, Dale/0000-0001-8763-7765
FU Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, US Department of Energy; Scientific User Facilities Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy
FX The challenges discussed here were encountered while working with Kate
Klein, Michael Guillorn, Scott Retterer, Darryl Thomas, Teri Subic,
Jason Fowlkes and others at Oak Ridge National Laboratory on realization
of VACNF-based devices. AVM and MLS would like to acknowledge support
from the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy (processing, analytical
microscopy, experimental design and modelling). The microfabrication of
devices was done through user projects at the Center for Nanophase
Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and sponsored by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy.
NR 89
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 15
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3727
EI 1361-6463
J9 J PHYS D APPL PHYS
JI J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys.
PD MAY 4
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 17
AR 174008
DI 10.1088/0022-3727/44/17/174008
PG 11
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 749ZP
UT WOS:000289512700008
ER
PT J
AU Koirala, SR
Gentry, RW
Mulholland, PJ
Perfect, E
Schwartz, JS
Sayler, GS
AF Koirala, Shesh R.
Gentry, Randall W.
Mulholland, Patrick J.
Perfect, Edmund
Schwartz, John S.
Sayler, Gary S.
TI Persistence of hydrologic variables and reactive stream solute
concentrations in an east Tennessee watershed
SO JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Spectral analysis; Wavelet analysis; Persistence; Reactive water
chemistry; Time series
ID WAVELET ANALYSIS; TIME-SERIES; CHEMISTRY; TRANSPORT; NUTRIENT; FLOW
AB Time and frequency domain analyses were conducted on weekly time series of water chemistry (nitrate, sulfate and calcium concentrations) collected from November 1995 to December 2005 at the West Fork of Walker Branch in Oak Ridge, Tennessee to evaluate the extent of their persistence and the relationship of this persistence to discharge and rainfall. In this study, spectral and wavelet analyses provided a theoretical basis for insights into long-term water chemistry behavior. All water chemistry parameters showed some level of persistence that was influenced by rainfall and/or discharge. Short-term persistence (less than a year) was related to the persistence of rainfall and discharge, whereas long-term persistence (more than a year) was related to the persistence of discharge. The Walker Branch conceptual hydrology model is augmented by these results that relate characteristic periodicities with flowpaths through different zones: the vadose zone (< 20 week period), saturated zone (20-50 week period) and bedrock zone (> 50 week period) with implications for reactive chemistries within the watershed. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Koirala, Shesh R.; Gentry, Randall W.] Univ Tennessee, Inst Secure & Sustainable Environm, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Koirala, Shesh R.; Gentry, Randall W.; Schwartz, John S.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Mulholland, Patrick J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Perfect, Edmund] Univ Tennessee, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Gentry, Randall W.; Sayler, Gary S.] Univ Tennessee, Ctr Environm Biotechnol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Koirala, SR (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Inst Secure & Sustainable Environm, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM skoirala@utk.edu
RI Mulholland, Patrick/C-3142-2012; Gentry, Randall/J-8177-2012
OI Gentry, Randall/0000-0003-2477-8127
FU Center for Environmental Biotechnology; Inst. for a Secure and
Sustainable Environment at the Univ. of Tennessee; US Department of
Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research
FX Funding for this research was also provided by the Center for
Environmental Biotechnology and the Inst. for a Secure and Sustainable
Environment at the Univ. of Tennessee. Data were collected as part of
the long-term Walker Branch Watershed project at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory and supported by the US Department of Energy's Program for
Ecosystem Research, in the Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research. Oak Ridge National Laboratory is managed by
University of Tennessee-Battelle LLC for the US Department of Energy
under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 30
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 2
U2 18
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-1694
J9 J HYDROL
JI J. Hydrol.
PD MAY 3
PY 2011
VL 401
IS 3-4
BP 221
EP 230
DI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.02.022
PG 10
WC Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Water Resources
SC Engineering; Geology; Water Resources
GA 758SR
UT WOS:000290187300007
ER
PT J
AU Canton, SE
Plesiat, E
Bozek, JD
Rude, BS
Decleva, P
Martin, F
AF Canton, Sophie E.
Plesiat, Etienne
Bozek, John D.
Rude, Bruce S.
Decleva, Piero
Martin, Fernando
TI Direct observation of Young's double-slit interferences in vibrationally
resolved photoionization of diatomic molecules
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE photoelectron spectroscopy; molecular spectroscopy; molecular
ionization; density functional theory; quantum chemistry
ID 2-CENTER INTERFERENCE; H-2; N-2; LOCALIZATION; DISSOCIATION;
DIFFRACTION; SYMMETRY
AB Vibrationally resolved valence-shell photoionization spectra of H(2), N(2) and CO have been measured in the photon energy range 20-300 eV using third-generation synchrotron radiation. Young's double-slit interferences lead to oscillations in the corresponding vibrational ratios, showing that the molecules behave as two-center electron-wave emitters and that the associated interferences leave their trace in the angle-integrated photoionization cross section. In contrast to previous work, the oscillations are directly observable in the experiment, thereby removing any possible ambiguity related to the introduction of external parameters or fitting functions. A straightforward extension of an original idea proposed by Cohen and Fano [Cohen HD, Fano U (1966) Phys Rev 150: 30] confirms this interpretation and shows that it is also valid for diatomic heteronuclear molecules. Results of accurate theoretical calculations are in excellent agreement with the experimental findings.
C1 [Plesiat, Etienne; Martin, Fernando] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Canton, Sophie E.] Lund Univ, Max Lab, S-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[Bozek, John D.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Linac Coherent Light Source, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Rude, Bruce S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Decleva, Piero] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Sci Chim, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Decleva, Piero] CNR, Ist Officina Mat, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Martin, Fernando] IMDEA Nanociencia, Madrid 28049, Spain.
RP Martin, F (reprint author), Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim, Modulo 13, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
EM fernando.martin@uam.es
RI Bozek, John/E-9260-2010; Martin, Fernando/C-3972-2014; Plesiat,
Etienne/M-6248-2014; Canton, Sophie/A-8432-2016
OI Bozek, John/0000-0001-7486-7238; Martin, Fernando/0000-0002-7529-925X;
FU Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (Spain) [FIS2010-15127, ACI2008-0777,
CSD2007-00010]; European Cooperation in Science and Technology Action
[CM0702]; DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Mare Nostrum Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Cineca and Centro
de Computacion Cientifica - Universidad Autonoma de Madrid for
allocation of computer time. Work partially supported by the Ministerio
de Ciencia e Innovacion (Spain) project Nos. FIS2010-15127, ACI2008-0777
and CSD2007-00010, and the European Cooperation in Science and
Technology Action CM0702. The ALS is supported by the DOE contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 47
TC 57
Z9 57
U1 3
U2 32
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD MAY 3
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 18
BP 7302
EP 7306
DI 10.1073/pnas.1018534108
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 758YF
UT WOS:000290203100012
ER
PT J
AU Ding, F
Lu, CR
Zhao, W
Rajashankar, KR
Anderson, DL
Jardine, PJ
Grimes, S
Ke, AL
AF Ding, Fang
Lu, Changrui
Zhao, Wei
Rajashankar, Kanagalaghatta R.
Anderson, Dwight L.
Jardine, Paul J.
Grimes, Shelley
Ke, Ailong
TI Structure and assembly of the essential RNA ring component of a viral
DNA packaging motor
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE bacteriophage phi29; oligomeric RNA; molecular motor; gp16
ID BACTERIAL-VIRUS PHI29; PROHEAD RNA; BACTERIOPHAGE PHI-29;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; HEXAMERIC RNA; PRNA; ATPASE; MICROSCOPY; MACHINERY;
MECHANISM
AB Prohead RNA (pRNA) is an essential component in the assembly and operation of the powerful bacteriophage phi 29 DNA packaging motor. The pRNA forms a multimeric ring via intermolecular base-pairing interactions between protomers that serves to guide the assembly of the ring ATPase that drives DNA packaging. Here we report the quaternary structure of this rare multimeric RNA at 3.5 angstrom resolution, crystallized as tetrameric rings. Strong quaternary interactions and the inherent flexibility helped rationalize how free pRNA is able to adopt multiple oligomerization states in solution. These characteristics also allowed excellent fitting of the crystallographic pRNA protomers into previous prohead/pRNA cryo-EM reconstructions, supporting the presence of a pentameric, but not hexameric, pRNA ring in the context of the DNA packaging motor. The pentameric pRNA ring anchors itself directly to the phage prohead by interacting specifically with the fivefold symmetric capsid structures that surround the head-tail connector portal. From these contacts, five RNA superhelices project from the pRNA ring, where they serve as scaffolds for binding and assembly of the ring ATPase, and possibly mediate communication between motor components. Construction of structure-based designer pRNAs with little sequence similarity to the wild-type pRNA were shown to fully support the packaging of phi 29 DNA.
C1 [Ding, Fang; Lu, Changrui; Ke, Ailong] Cornell Univ, Dept Mol Biol & Genet, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Zhao, Wei; Anderson, Dwight L.; Jardine, Paul J.; Grimes, Shelley] Univ Minnesota, Dept Diagnost & Biol Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Zhao, Wei; Anderson, Dwight L.; Jardine, Paul J.; Grimes, Shelley] Univ Minnesota, Inst Mol Virol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Rajashankar, Kanagalaghatta R.] Argonne Natl Lab, NE Collaborat Access Team, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Anderson, Dwight L.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Microbiol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
RP Ke, AL (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Dept Mol Biol & Genet, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
EM ak425@cornell.edu
OI Lu, Changrui/0000-0002-2171-9888; Jardine, Paul/0000-0002-1090-0550
FU National Institutes of Health [GM-059604, DE-003606]; Ke lab [GM-059604,
GM-086766]
FX We thank the beam line staff at Advanced Photon Source ID24 and
Macromolecular Diffraction at Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source for
assistance in data collection, Marc Morais for sharing EM maps, Kevin
Weeks for sharing SHAPE reagents, and Rockney Atz and Marc Morais for
helpful discussions and comments on the manuscript. Work in the Grimes
lab was supported in part by Public Health Service Grants GM-059604 and
DE-003606 from the National Institutes of Health, and the Ke lab by
GM-059604 and GM-086766.
NR 37
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 2
U2 9
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD MAY 3
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 18
BP 7357
EP 7362
DI 10.1073/pnas.1016690108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 758YF
UT WOS:000290203100022
PM 21471452
ER
PT J
AU Park, YS
Malko, AV
Vela, J
Chen, Y
Ghosh, Y
Garcia-Santamaria, F
Hollingsworth, JA
Klimov, VI
Htoon, H
AF Park, Y. -S.
Malko, A. V.
Vela, J.
Chen, Y.
Ghosh, Y.
Garcia-Santamaria, F.
Hollingsworth, J. A.
Klimov, V. I.
Htoon, H.
TI Near-Unity Quantum Yields of Biexciton Emission from CdSe/CdS
Nanocrystals Measured Using Single-Particle Spectroscopy
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; DOTS; BLINKING; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE;
RECOMBINATION; SUPPRESSION; DYNAMICS
AB Biexciton photoluminescence (PL) quantum yields (Q(2X)) of individual CdSe/CdS core-shell nanocrystal quantum dots with various shell thicknesses are derived from independent PL saturation and two-photon correlation measurements. We observe a near-unity Q(2X) for some nanocrystals with an ultrathick 19-monolayer shell. High Q(2X)'s are, however, not universal and vary widely among nominally identical nanocrystals indicating a significant dependence of Q(2X) upon subtle structural differences. Interestingly, our measurements indicate that high Q(2X)'s are not required to achieve complete suppression of PL intensity fluctuations in individual nanocrystals.
C1 [Park, Y. -S.; Vela, J.; Chen, Y.; Ghosh, Y.; Garcia-Santamaria, F.; Hollingsworth, J. A.; Klimov, V. I.; Htoon, H.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Park, Y. -S.; Vela, J.; Chen, Y.; Ghosh, Y.; Hollingsworth, J. A.; Htoon, H.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Klimov, V. I.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Adv Solar Photophys, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Malko, A. V.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75080 USA.
RP Klimov, VI (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM klimov@lanl.gov; htoon@lanl.gov
RI Park, Young-Shin/E-7181-2012; Vela, Javier/I-4724-2014;
OI Vela, Javier/0000-0001-5124-6893; Park, Young-Shin/0000-0003-4204-1305;
Klimov, Victor/0000-0003-1158-3179; Htoon, Han/0000-0003-3696-2896
FU CINT; Los Alamos National Laboratory; UT Dallas; Center for Advanced
Solar Photophysics, an Energy Frontier Research Center of the OBES,
Office of Science (OS), U.S. DOE; Chemical Sciences, Biosciences and
Geosciences Division of OBES, U.S. DOE; Investigator Small Group, OBES,
OS, U.S. DOE [2009LANL1096]
FX This work was conducted, in part, at the Center for Integrated
Nanotechnologies (CINT), a U. S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of
Basic Energy Sciences (OBES) user facility. We acknowledge D. Werder for
performing transmission electron microscopy studies. Y. P. is supported
by CINT. Y. G., J. V., Y. C. acknowledge Los Alamos National Laboratory
Directed Research and Development Funds. Work of A. V. M was supported
by UT Dallas start-up funds. V. I. K. is supported by the Center for
Advanced Solar Photophysics, an Energy Frontier Research Center of the
OBES, Office of Science (OS), U.S. DOE. F. G. is supported by the
Chemical Sciences, Biosciences and Geosciences Division of OBES, U.S.
DOE. H. H. and J. A. H. acknowledge a Single Investigator Small Group
Research Grant (2009LANL1096), OBES, OS, U.S. DOE.
NR 26
TC 105
Z9 105
U1 2
U2 72
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 3
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 18
AR 187401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.187401
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 758JI
UT WOS:000290160200012
PM 21635124
ER
PT J
AU Sikorski, M
Sandy, AR
Narayanan, S
AF Sikorski, M.
Sandy, A. R.
Narayanan, S.
TI Depletion-Induced Structure and Dynamics in Bimodal Colloidal
Suspensions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHASE-SEPARATION; SCATTERING DATA; MODEL; MIXTURES
AB Combined small angle x-ray scattering and x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy studies of moderately concentrated bimodal hard-sphere colloidal suspensions in the fluid phase show that depletion-induced demixing introduces spatially heterogeneous dynamics with two distinct time scales. The adhesive nature, as well as the mobility, of the large particles is determined by the level of interaction within the monomodal domains. This interaction is driven by osmotic forces, which are governed by the relative concentration of the constituents.
C1 [Sikorski, M.; Sandy, A. R.; Narayanan, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Narayanan, S (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM sureshn@aps.anl.gov
FU U.S. DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We acknowledge S.-H. Lee and R. Ziegler for technical assistance. This
work and the use of the APS are supported by the U.S. DOE, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 19
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 3
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 18
AR 188301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.188301
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 758JI
UT WOS:000290160200014
PM 21635129
ER
PT J
AU Kim, J
Holinga, GJ
Somorjai, GA
AF Kim, Joonyeong
Holinga, George J.
Somorjai, Gabor A.
TI Curing Induced Structural Reorganization and Enhanced Reactivity of
Amino-Terminated Organic Thin Films on Solid Substrates: Observations of
Two Types of Chemically and Structurally Unique Amino Groups on the
Surface
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID SUM-FREQUENCY GENERATION; INTERFACIAL WATER-STRUCTURE;
GAMMA-AMINOPROPYLTRIETHOXYSILANE; VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY; FLUORESCENCE
MICROSCOPY; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; SILICA SURFACES; COUPLING AGENTS;
GLASS SURFACES; SILANE
AB Infrared-visible sum frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy (SFG) was used to characterize the structure of 3-amino-propyltriethoxysilane (APTES) films deposited on solid substrates under controlled experimental conditions for the first time. Our SFG spectra in combination With complementary analytical data showed that APTES films undergo structural changes when cured at an elevated temperature. Before the films are cured, well-ordered hydrophobic ethoxy groups are dominantly present on the surface. A majority of hydrophilic surface amino groups are protonated, and they are either buried or randomly oriented at the interface. After the films are cured, chemically and structurally different neutral amino groups are detected on the surface. Unlike the protonated amino groups, a new class of neutral amino groups is ordered at the interface and shows enhanced reactivity.
C1 [Kim, Joonyeong] SUNY Coll Buffalo, Dept Chem, Buffalo, NY 14222 USA.
[Holinga, George J.; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Holinga, George J.; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Kim, J (reprint author), SUNY Coll Buffalo, Dept Chem, 1300 Elmwood Ave, Buffalo, NY 14222 USA.
EM kimj@buffalostate.edu
FU SUNY Research Foundation; Department of Chemistry, Buffalo State, SUNY;
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by startup funds from the SUNY Research
Foundation and Department of Chemistry, Buffalo State, SUNY, and the
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 44
TC 17
Z9 18
U1 6
U2 38
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD MAY 3
PY 2011
VL 27
IS 9
BP 5171
EP 5175
DI 10.1021/la2007205
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 753CN
UT WOS:000289742500002
PM 21476532
ER
PT J
AU Kwon, KY
Wang, E
Nofal, M
Lee, SW
AF Kwon, Ki-Young
Wang, Eddie
Nofal, Michel
Lee, Seung-Wuk
TI Microscopic Study of Hydroxyapatite Dissolution As Affected by Fluoride
Ions
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; DENTAL-CARIES; SELECTIVE BINDING; CALCITE
GROWTH; IN-SITU; ENAMEL; SURFACE; TOOTH; FLUOROSIS; CRYSTALS
AB Fluoride ions play a critical role in preventing tooth decay. We investigated the microscopic effects of fluoride ions on hydroxyapatite (100) surface dissolution using in situ atomic force microscopy. In the presence of 10 mM NaF, individual surface step retraction velocities decreased by about a factor of 5 as compared to NaF-free conditions. Importantly, elongated hexagonal etch pits, which are characteristic of (100) surface dissolution, were no longer observed when NaF was present. The alteration of pit shape is more distinct at a higher NO concentration (SO mM) where triangular etch pits evolved during dissolution. Furthermore, in a fluoride concentration typical for tap water (10 mu M), we observed roughening of individual step lines, resulting in the formation of scalloped morphologies. Morphological changes to individual steps across a wide range of fluoride concentrations suggest that the cariostatic capabilities of fluoride ions originate from their strong interactions with molecular steps.
C1 [Kwon, Ki-Young; Wang, Eddie; Nofal, Michel; Lee, Seung-Wuk] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kwon, Ki-Young; Wang, Eddie; Nofal, Michel; Lee, Seung-Wuk] Univ Calif Berkeley, Phys Biosci Div, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kwon, Ki-Young] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Jinju 660701, South Korea.
[Kwon, Ki-Young] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, RINS, Jinju 660701, South Korea.
RP Lee, SW (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM leesw@berkeley.edu
OI Wang, Eddie/0000-0002-9814-0102
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0747713]; National Research Foundation
of Korea [NRF-2010-0006157]
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Early Career
Development Award (DMR-0747713). K.-Y.K. acknowledges support from the
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2010-0006157).
NR 43
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 6
U2 19
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD MAY 3
PY 2011
VL 27
IS 9
BP 5335
EP 5339
DI 10.1021/la200325d
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 753CN
UT WOS:000289742500021
PM 21456602
ER
PT J
AU Goertz, MP
Goyal, N
Montano, GA
Bunker, BC
AF Goertz, Matthew P.
Goyal, Nikita
Montano, Gabriel A.
Bunker, Bruce C.
TI Lipid Bilayer Reorganization under Extreme pH Conditions
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY; MEMBRANES; PHOSPHOLIPIDS; HYDROLYSIS;
LIPOSOMES; DIFFUSION
AB Supported lipid bilayers containing phosphatidylcholine headgroups are observed to undergo reorganization from a 2D fluid, lipid bilayer assembly into an array of complex 3D structures upon exposure to extreme pH environments. These conditions induce a combination of molecular packing and electrostatic interactions that can create dynamic morphologies of highly curved lipid membrane structures. This work demonstrates that fluid, single-component lipid bilayer assemblies can create complex morphologies, a phenomenon typically only associated with lipid bilayers of mixed composition.
C1 [Goertz, Matthew P.; Bunker, Bruce C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Goyal, Nikita; Montano, Gabriel A.] Los Alamos Natl Labs, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Goertz, MP (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM mgoertz@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000, DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated
Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences user facility. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram
laboratory operated by Sandia Corp., a Lockheed-Martin Co., for the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. Los Alamos
National Laboratory, an affirmative action equal opportunity employer,
is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National
Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under
contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 29
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 16
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD MAY 3
PY 2011
VL 27
IS 9
BP 5481
EP 5491
DI 10.1021/la2001305
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 753CN
UT WOS:000289742500039
PM 21462990
ER
PT J
AU Bouree, JE
Mahan, AH
AF Bouree, Jean-Eric
Mahan, A. Harv
TI Sixth international conference on hot-wire CVD (Cat-CVD) process Preface
SO THIN SOLID FILMS
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Bouree, Jean-Eric] Ecole Polytech, Lab Phys Interfaces & Couches Minces, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Mahan, A. Harv] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Bouree, JE (reprint author), Ecole Polytech, Lab Phys Interfaces & Couches Minces, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
EM jean-eric.bouree@polytechnique.edu; harv.mahan@nrel.gov
NR 0
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 3
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0040-6090
J9 THIN SOLID FILMS
JI Thin Solid Films
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 519
IS 14
SI SI
BP 4409
EP 4411
DI 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.01.002
PG 3
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Coatings &
Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 792DE
UT WOS:000292719900001
ER
PT J
AU Mahan, AH
Parilla, PA
Moutinho, H
To, B
Dabney, MS
Ginley, DS
AF Mahan, A. Harv
Parilla, Phil A.
Moutinho, Helio
To, Bobby
Dabney, Matthew S.
Ginley, David S.
TI An alternative method to determine the steady state nucleation rate in
thermally annealed HWCVD a-Si:H films
SO THIN SOLID FILMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 6th International Conference on Hot-Wire CVD (CAT-CVD) Process
CY SEP 13-17, 2010
CL Palaiseau, FRANCE
SP Ecole Polytech ParisTech, CNRS-INSIS, Forschungszentrum Julich, Fraunhofer IST, GVD Corp, Gifu Univ, Ctr Innovat Photovolt Systems, ULVAC Inc, Mat Design Factory Co Ltd, Top Macoat Co Ltd, Universal Systems Co Ltd
DE Amorphous silicon; Thermal annealing; Crystallization; Nucleation rate
ID CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; AMORPHOUS-SILICON; GRAIN NUCLEATION;
CRYSTALLIZATION; RECRYSTALLIZATION; TEMPERATURE
AB A determination of the steady state nucleation rate r(n) in thermally annealed a-Si:H has typically been performed using TEM, where the increase in grain density with isothermal sample anneal time can be directly observed for samples with small crystalline volume fractions. Using the classical model of crystallite nucleation and grain growth, this paper presents an alternative technique for determining rn using in situ XRD measurements of the crystallization time and EBSD measurements of the final grain size, the latter in fully annealed samples. HWCVD a-Si:H samples containing different as-grown film H contents C(H) have been examined by both techniques, and the agreement between these techniques is excellent. R(n) is seen to decrease with increasing as-grown film C(H). Differences in the values of r(n) are suggested as being due to variations in the transition rate per atom at the amorphous/crystalline interface. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Mahan, A. Harv; Parilla, Phil A.; Moutinho, Helio; To, Bobby; Dabney, Matthew S.; Ginley, David S.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Ctr Photovolta, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Mahan, AH (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Ctr Photovolta, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM harv.mahan@nrel.gov
NR 12
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0040-6090
J9 THIN SOLID FILMS
JI Thin Solid Films
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 519
IS 14
SI SI
BP 4455
EP 4458
DI 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.01.332
PG 4
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Coatings &
Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 792DE
UT WOS:000292719900013
ER
PT J
AU Dillon, AC
Riley, LA
Jung, YS
Ban, C
Molina, D
Mahan, AH
Cavanagh, AS
George, SM
Lee, SH
AF Dillon, A. C.
Riley, L. A.
Jung, Y. S.
Ban, C.
Molina, D.
Mahan, A. H.
Cavanagh, A. S.
George, S. M.
Lee, S-H
TI HWCVD MoO3 nanoparticles and a-Si for next generation Li-ion anodes
SO THIN SOLID FILMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 6th International Conference on Hot-Wire CVD (CAT-CVD) Process
CY SEP 13-17, 2010
CL Palaiseau, FRANCE
SP Ecole Polytech ParisTech, CNRS-INSIS, Forschungszentrum Julich, Fraunhofer IST, GVD Corp, Gifu Univ, Ctr Innovat Photovolt Systems, ULVAC Inc, Mat Design Factory Co Ltd, Top Macoat Co Ltd, Universal Systems Co Ltd
DE Li-ion batteries; MoO3 nanoparticles; Amorphous silicon; Atomic layer
deposition
ID ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; AMORPHOUS HYDROGENATED SILICON; OXIDE
NANOPARTICLES; CARBON NANOTUBES; HIGH-CAPACITY; BATTERIES; ELECTRODES;
NANOWIRES
AB We have employed hot wire chemical vapor deposition (HWCVD) for the generation of MoO3 nanostructures at high density. Furthermore, the morphology of the nanoparticles is easily tailored by altering the HWCVD synthesis conditions. The MoO3 nanoparticles have been demonstrated as high-capacity Li-ion battery anodes for next-generation electric vehicles. Specifically, the MoO3 anodes have been shown to have approximately three times the Li-ion capacity of commercially employed graphite anodes in thick electrodes suitable for vehicular applications. However because the materials are high volume expansion materials (>= 100%), conformal Al2O3 coatings deposited with atomic layer deposition (ALD) were required before high rate capability was demonstrated. Recently, NREL is exploring high capacity Si anode materials that have a volume expansion of similar to 400%. It is assumed that new ALD coatings will need to be developed in order to stabilize Si as an anode material. Silicon is a superior choice for an anode material to the metal oxide structures due to both a higher capacity and a significantly lower hysteresis in the voltage vs. Li/Li+ for the charge/discharge profiles. (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Dillon, A. C.; Riley, L. A.; Jung, Y. S.; Ban, C.; Molina, D.; Mahan, A. H.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Riley, L. A.; Molina, D.; Cavanagh, A. S.; George, S. M.; Lee, S-H] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Dillon, AC (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM anne.dillon@nrel.gov
RI Lee, Sehee/A-5989-2011; George, Steven/O-2163-2013; Jung, Yoon
Seok/B-8512-2011
OI George, Steven/0000-0003-0253-9184; Jung, Yoon Seok/0000-0003-0357-9508
NR 20
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 6
U2 31
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0040-6090
J9 THIN SOLID FILMS
JI Thin Solid Films
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 519
IS 14
SI SI
BP 4495
EP 4497
DI 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.01.337
PG 3
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Coatings &
Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 792DE
UT WOS:000292719900024
ER
PT J
AU Page, MR
Iwaniczko, E
Xu, YQ
Roybal, L
Hasoon, F
Wang, Q
Crandall, RS
AF Page, M. R.
Iwaniczko, E.
Xu, Y. -Q.
Roybal, L.
Hasoon, F.
Wang, Q.
Crandall, R. S.
TI Amorphous/crystalline silicon heterojunction solar cells with varying
i-layer thickness
SO THIN SOLID FILMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 6th International Conference on Hot-Wire CVD (CAT-CVD) Process
CY SEP 13-17, 2010
CL Palaiseau, FRANCE
SP Ecole Polytech ParisTech, CNRS-INSIS, Forschungszentrum Julich, Fraunhofer IST, GVD Corp, Gifu Univ, Ctr Innovat Photovolt Systems, ULVAC Inc, Mat Design Factory Co Ltd, Top Macoat Co Ltd, Universal Systems Co Ltd
DE Catalytic CVD; Solar cell; Amorphous silicon; Heterojunction; Hot-wire
deposition; Transient capacitance
AB We study the effect on various properties of varying the intrinsic layer (i-layer) thickness of amorphous/ crystalline silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells. Double-side monocrystalline silicon (c-Si) heterojunction solar cells are made using hot-wire chemical vapor deposition on high-lifetime n-type Czochralski wafers. We fabricate a series of SHJ solar cells with the amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) i-layer thickness at the front emitter varying from 3.2 nm (0.8xi) to similar to 96 nm (24xi). Our optimized i-layer thickness is about 4 nm (1xi). Our reference cell (1xi) performance has an efficiency of 17.1% with open-circuit voltage (V(oc)) of 684 mV, fill factor (FF) of 76%, and short-circuit current density (J(sc)) of 33.1 mA/cm(2). With an increase of i-layer thickness, V(oc) changes little, whereas the FF falls significantly after 12 nm (3xi) of i-layer. Transient capacitance measurements are used to probe the effect of the potential barrier at the n-type c-Si/a-Si interface on minority-carrier collection. We show that hole transport through the i-layer is field-driven transport rather than tunneling. (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Page, M. R.; Iwaniczko, E.; Xu, Y. -Q.; Roybal, L.; Hasoon, F.; Wang, Q.; Crandall, R. S.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Page, MR (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Matthew.Page@nrel.gov; Eugene.Iwaniczko@nrel.gov; Yueqin.Xu@nrel.gov;
Lorenzo.Roybal@nrel.gov; Falah.Hasoon@nrel.gov; Qi.Wang@nrel.gov;
Richard.Crandall@nrel.gov
NR 5
TC 23
Z9 24
U1 0
U2 37
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0040-6090
J9 THIN SOLID FILMS
JI Thin Solid Films
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 519
IS 14
SI SI
BP 4527
EP 4530
DI 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.01.293
PG 4
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Coatings &
Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 792DE
UT WOS:000292719900032
ER
PT J
AU Branz, HM
Teplin, CW
Romero, MJ
Martin, IT
Wang, Q
Alberi, K
Young, DL
Stradins, P
AF Branz, Howard M.
Teplin, Charles W.
Romero, Manuel J.
Martin, Ina T.
Wang, Qi
Alberi, Kirstin
Young, David L.
Stradins, Paul
TI Hot-wire chemical vapor deposition of epitaxial film crystal silicon for
photovoltaics
SO THIN SOLID FILMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 6th International Conference on Hot-Wire CVD (CAT-CVD) Process
CY SEP 13-17, 2010
CL Palaiseau, FRANCE
SP Ecole Polytech ParisTech, CNRS-INSIS, Forschungszentrum Julich, Fraunhofer IST, GVD Corp, Gifu Univ, Ctr Innovat Photovolt Systems, ULVAC Inc, Mat Design Factory Co Ltd, Top Macoat Co Ltd, Universal Systems Co Ltd
DE Solar cells; Epitaxy; Film crystal silicon; Silicon; Hot-wire
deposition; Modeling; Photovoltaics; Dislocations
ID ALUMINUM-INDUCED CRYSTALLIZATION; HYDROGENATED AMORPHOUS-SILICON;
LOW-TEMPERATURE; SOLAR-CELLS; BEAM EVAPORATION; SEED LAYERS; THIN-FILMS;
SI FILMS; GLASS; GROWTH
AB We have demonstrated that hot-wire chemical vapor deposition (HWCVD) is an excellent technique to produce high-quality epitaxial silicon at high rates, at substrate temperatures from 620 to 800 degrees C. Fast, scalable, inexpensive epitaxy of high-quality crystalline Si (c-Si) in this temperature range is a key element in creating cost-competitive film Si PV devices on crystalline seed layers on inexpensive substrates such as display glass and metal foil. We have improved both the quality and rate of our HWCVD Si epitaxy in this display-glass-compatible T range. We understand factors critical to high-quality epitaxial growth and obtain dislocation densities down to 6 x 10(4) cm(-2) by techniques that reduce the surface oxygen contamination at the moment growth is initiated. We have also developed and validated a model of the HWCVD silicon growth rate, based on fundamentals of reaction chemistry and ideal gas physics. This model enables us to predict growth rates and calculate the sticking coefficient of the Si radicals contributing to film formation between 300 and 800 degrees C. We obtain efficiencies up to 6.7% with a 2.5-micron absorber layer grown on heavily-doped 'dead' Si wafers although these cells still lack hydrogenation and light trapping. Open-circuit voltages up to 0.57 V are obtained on 2-mu m cells. Efficient film crystal silicon photovoltaics will require dislocation spacing more than 6 times the cell thickness, or else effective H passivation of the dislocations. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Branz, Howard M.; Teplin, Charles W.; Romero, Manuel J.; Martin, Ina T.; Wang, Qi; Alberi, Kirstin; Young, David L.; Stradins, Paul] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Silicon Mat & Devices Grp, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Branz, HM (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Silicon Mat & Devices Grp, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM howard.branz@nrel.gov
RI Martin, Ina/J-9484-2012
NR 57
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 1
U2 33
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0040-6090
J9 THIN SOLID FILMS
JI Thin Solid Films
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 519
IS 14
SI SI
BP 4545
EP 4550
DI 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.01.335
PG 6
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Coatings &
Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 792DE
UT WOS:000292719900037
ER
PT J
AU Martin, IT
Teplin, CW
Stradins, P
Landry, M
Shub, M
Reedy, RC
To, B
Portugal, JV
Mariner, JT
AF Martin, Ina T.
Teplin, Charles W.
Stradins, Paul
Landry, Marc
Shub, Maxim
Reedy, Robert C.
To, Bobby
Portugal, James V.
Mariner, John T.
TI High rate hot-wire chemical vapor deposition of silicon thin films using
a stable TaC covered graphite filament
SO THIN SOLID FILMS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 6th International Conference on Hot-Wire CVD (CAT-CVD) Process
CY SEP 13-17, 2010
CL Palaiseau, FRANCE
SP Ecole Polytech ParisTech, CNRS-INSIS, Forschungszentrum Julich, Fraunhofer IST, GVD Corp, Gifu Univ, Ctr Innovat Photovolt Systems, ULVAC Inc, Mat Design Factory Co Ltd, Top Macoat Co Ltd, Universal Systems Co Ltd
DE Hot-wire chemical vapor deposition; TaC; Filament; Silicidation
ID TANTALUM FILAMENTS; CAT-CVD; TUNGSTEN; DIAMOND; SILICIDATION
AB We grow silicon films by hot-wire/catalytic chemical vapor deposition using a new filament material: TaC-coated graphite rods. The filaments are 1.6 mm diameter rigid graphite rods with similar to 30 mu m thick TaC coatings. Whereas heated W or Ta wire filaments are reactive and embrittle in silane (SiH(4)), the TaC/graphite filament is stable. After >2 h of exposure to SiH(4) gas at a range of filament temperatures, the full length of a TaC/graphite filament retains its shiny golden color with no indication of swelling or degradation. In comparison, a W wire exposed to Sift, under the same conditions becomes swollen and discolored at the cold ends, indicating suicide formation. Scanning electron microscopy images of the filament material are nearly identical before and after SiH4 exposure at 1500-2000 degrees C. This temperature-independent chemical stability could enable added control of the gas phase chemistry during deposition that does not compromise the filament lifetime. The larger surface area of the 1.6 mm diameter TaC coated graphite filament (compared to the 0.5 mm W filament) allows for a similar to 2x increase in the deposition rate of Si thin films grown for photovoltaic applications. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Portugal, James V.; Mariner, John T.] Moment Performance Mat, Strongsville, OH 44149 USA.
[Martin, Ina T.; Teplin, Charles W.; Stradins, Paul; Landry, Marc; Shub, Maxim; Reedy, Robert C.; To, Bobby] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Mariner, JT (reprint author), Moment Performance Mat, 22557 W Lunn Rd, Strongsville, OH 44149 USA.
EM John.Mariner@Momentive.com
RI Martin, Ina/J-9484-2012
NR 16
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 10
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0040-6090
J9 THIN SOLID FILMS
JI Thin Solid Films
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 519
IS 14
SI SI
BP 4585
EP 4588
DI 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.01.322
PG 4
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Materials Science, Coatings &
Films; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 792DE
UT WOS:000292719900047
ER
PT J
AU Biswas, K
Du, MH
AF Biswas, Koushik
Du, Mao-Hua
TI AX centers in II-VI semiconductors: Hybrid functional calculations
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; P-TYPE ZNSE; DOPING
LIMITS; IMPURITY; FILMS
AB Hybrid functional calculations predict significantly enhanced stability of AX centers against shallow acceptors in selected II-VI semiconductors (ZnO, ZnS, and ZnSe), as compared to the calculations based on local density approximation and generalized gradient approximation. The results agree well with the experimental observations on the p-type doping of ZnS and ZnSe. The improved description of the AX centers by hybrid functional calculations is due to the correction of the valence band maximum of the semiconductor. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3583661]
C1 [Biswas, Koushik; Du, Mao-Hua] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Radiat Detect Mat & Syst, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Biswas, K (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Radiat Detect Mat & Syst, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RI Du, Mao-Hua/B-2108-2010
OI Du, Mao-Hua/0000-0001-8796-167X
FU U.S. DOE Office of Nonproliferation Research and Development [NA22]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. DOE Office of Nonproliferation
Research and Development NA22.
NR 25
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 1
U2 14
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 18
AR 181913
DI 10.1063/1.3583661
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 761IU
UT WOS:000290392300025
ER
PT J
AU Liu, XH
Zhong, L
Zhang, LQ
Kushima, A
Mao, SX
Li, J
Ye, ZZ
Sullivan, JP
Huang, JY
AF Liu, Xiao Hua
Zhong, Li
Zhang, Li Qiang
Kushima, Akihiro
Mao, Scott X.
Li, Ju
Ye, Zhi Zhen
Sullivan, John P.
Huang, Jian Yu
TI Lithium fiber growth on the anode in a nanowire lithium ion battery
during charging
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CELLS; ELECTRODE; DENSITY; STORAGE; METAL
AB Lithium (Li) dendrite formation has been recognized as one of the major safety concerns for Li metal batteries but not for conventional Li ion batteries (LIBs) where Li metal is not used. With the advanced in situ transmission electron microscopy enabling direct observation of battery operation, we found that Li fibers with length up to 35 mu m grew on nanowire tip after charging. The Li fibers growth were highly directional, i.e., nucleating from the nanowire tip, and extending along the nanowire axis, which was attributed to the strong electric field enhancement effect induced by the sharp nanowire tip. This study reveals a potential safety concern of short-circuit failure for LIBs using nanowire anodes. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3585655]
C1 [Liu, Xiao Hua; Sullivan, John P.; Huang, Jian Yu] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Zhong, Li; Zhang, Li Qiang; Mao, Scott X.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA.
[Kushima, Akihiro; Li, Ju] Univ Penn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Zhang, Li Qiang; Ye, Zhi Zhen] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China.
RP Liu, XH (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM jhuang@sandia.gov
RI Liu, Xiaohua/A-8752-2011; Huang, Jianyu/C-5183-2008; Li, Ju/A-2993-2008;
Zhong, Li/I-3714-2014; Zhang, Liqiang/E-6539-2015; Kushima,
Akihiro/H-2347-2011
OI Liu, Xiaohua/0000-0002-7300-7145; Li, Ju/0000-0002-7841-8058; Zhang,
Liqiang/0000-0001-7482-0739;
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) at Sandia National
Laboratories (SNL); Science of Precision Multifunctional Nanostructures
for Electrical Energy Storage (NEES); U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DESC0001160]; U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]; NSF through University of Pittsburgh [CMMI 08
010934]; Sandia National Laboratory; NSF [DMR-0520020, DMR-1008104];
AFOSR [FA9550-08-1-0325]
FX Portions of this work was supported by a Laboratory Directed Research
and Development (LDRD) project at Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) and
partly by the Science of Precision Multifunctional Nanostructures for
Electrical Energy Storage (NEES), an Energy Frontier Research Center
(EFRC) funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award No. DESC0001160. The LDRD
supported the development and fabrication of platforms. The NEES center
supported the development of TEM techniques, and some of the additional
platform development, and fabrication and materials characterization.
CINT supported the TEM capability and the fabrication capabilities that
were used for the TEM characterization; in addition, this work
represents the efforts of several CINT users, primarily those with
affiliation external to Sandia National Laboratories. This work was
performed, in part, at the Sandia-Los Alamos Center for Integrated
Nanotechnologies (CINT), a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences user facility. Sandia National Laboratories is a
multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Co., for the U.S. Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No.
DE-AC04-94AL85000. S. M. would like to acknowledge NSF under Grant No.
CMMI 08 010934 through University of Pittsburgh and Sandia National
Laboratory support. J.L. and A. K. acknowledge support by NSF under
Grant Nos. DMR-0520020 and DMR-1008104, and AFOSR under Grant No.
FA9550-08-1-0325.
NR 18
TC 33
Z9 34
U1 9
U2 76
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 18
AR 183107
DI 10.1063/1.3585655
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 761IU
UT WOS:000290392300051
ER
PT J
AU Walter, AL
Jeon, KJ
Bostwick, A
Speck, F
Ostler, M
Seyller, T
Moreschini, L
Kim, YS
Chang, YJ
Horn, K
Rotenberg, E
AF Walter, Andrew L.
Jeon, Ki-Joon
Bostwick, Aaron
Speck, Florian
Ostler, Markus
Seyller, Thomas
Moreschini, Luca
Kim, Yong Su
Chang, Young Jun
Horn, Karsten
Rotenberg, Eli
TI Highly p-doped epitaxial graphene obtained by fluorine intercalation
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SIC(0001); LAYERS
AB We present a method for decoupling epitaxial graphene grown on SiC(0001) by intercalation of a layer of fluorine at the interface. The fluorine atoms do not enter into a covalent bond with graphene but rather saturate the substrate Si bonds. This configuration of the fluorine atoms induces a remarkably large hole density of p approximate to 4.5 x 10(13) cm(-2), equivalent to the location of the Fermi level at 0.79 eV above the Dirac point E-D. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3586256]
C1 [Walter, Andrew L.; Bostwick, Aaron; Moreschini, Luca; Kim, Yong Su; Chang, Young Jun; Rotenberg, Eli] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, ALS, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Walter, Andrew L.; Chang, Young Jun; Horn, Karsten] Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, Dept Mol Phys, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
[Jeon, Ki-Joon] Univ Ulsan, Sch Elect Engn, Ulsan 680749, South Korea.
[Speck, Florian; Ostler, Markus; Seyller, Thomas] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl Tech Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
[Kim, Yong Su] Hanyang Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Ansan 426791, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea.
RP Walter, AL (reprint author), EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, ALS, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM al5walter@yahoo.com
RI Seyller, Thomas/F-8410-2011; Walter, Andrew/B-9235-2011; Bostwick,
Aaron/E-8549-2010; Rotenberg, Eli/B-3700-2009; Chang, Young
Jun/N-3440-2014
OI Seyller, Thomas/0000-0002-4953-2142; Rotenberg, Eli/0000-0002-3979-8844;
Chang, Young Jun/0000-0001-5538-0643
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; ESF; DFG
FX The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Work in Erlangen was
supported by the ESF and the DFG through the EUROCORES program
EU-ROGRAPHENE.
NR 26
TC 73
Z9 76
U1 4
U2 80
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 98
IS 18
AR 184102
DI 10.1063/1.3586256
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 761IU
UT WOS:000290392300075
ER
PT J
AU Parker, D
Mazin, II
AF Parker, David
Mazin, I. I.
TI Non-nesting spin-density-wave antiferromagnetism in FeAs from first
principles
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
AB The antiferromagnetic (AFM) state of FeAs is very different from that of the FeAs-based superconductor parent compounds, and it is rather complicated, with the Fe spins forming an incommensurate magnetic spiral pattern with a wavelength of about 15 A. To model this, we perform first-principles calculations and find the nearest-neighbor AFM ordering to be energetically favorable, with the lowest-energy pattern reproducing the experimentally found nearest-neighbor correlations. Other AFM orderings are also very stable, although higher in energy. Unlike in the superconductor parent compounds, the Fermi-surface geometry thus plays a small role. We calculate the bare Lindhard susceptibility in the AFM state and find that the observed spin-density-wave ordering vector Q similar or equal to (0,0,0.4) is not that given by this calculation. This is again unlike the superconductor parent compounds, which generally show a magnetic pattern matching the Lindhard susceptibility maximum. Thus in FeAs, the observed pattern must be due to a subtler mechanism.
C1 [Parker, David] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Mazin, I. I.] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA.
RP Parker, D (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, 1 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
FU Office of Naval Research; U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
FX This work was supported by the Office of Naval Research (I.I.M.) and by
(D.P.) the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering.
NR 13
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 18
AR 180403
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.180403
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 757WR
UT WOS:000290119700003
ER
PT J
AU Wan, XG
Turner, AM
Vishwanath, A
Savrasov, SY
AF Wan, Xiangang
Turner, Ari M.
Vishwanath, Ashvin
Savrasov, Sergey Y.
TI Topological semimetal and Fermi-arc surface states in the electronic
structure of pyrochlore iridates
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM SPIN HALL; FRUSTRATED MAGNETS; PHYSICS; INSULATORS; TRANSITION;
LIQUIDS; LATTICE; OXIDES; PHASE
AB We investigate novel phases that emerge from the interplay of electron correlations and strong spin-orbit interactions. We focus on describing the topological semimetal, a three-dimensional phase of a magnetic solid, and argue that it may be realized in a class of pyrochlore iridates (such as Y(2)Ir(2)O(7)) based on calculations using the LDA + U method. This state is a three-dimensional analog of graphene with linearly dispersing excitations and provides a condensed-matter realization of Weyl fermions that obeys a two-component Dirac equation. It also exhibits remarkable topological properties manifested by surface states in the form of Fermi arcs, which are impossible to realize in purely two-dimensional band structures. For intermediate correlation strengths, we find this to be the ground state of the pyrochlore iridates, coexisting with noncollinear magnetic order. A narrow window of magnetic "axion" insulator may also be present. An applied magnetic field is found to induce a metallic ground state.
C1 [Wan, Xiangang; Savrasov, Sergey Y.] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China.
[Wan, Xiangang; Savrasov, Sergey Y.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China.
[Turner, Ari M.; Vishwanath, Ashvin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Vishwanath, Ashvin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Savrasov, Sergey Y.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Wan, XG (reprint author), Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China.
RI Savrasov, Sergey/M-7157-2015
FU National Key Project for Basic Research of China [2011CB922101,
2010CB923404]; NSFC [10774067, 10974082]; DOE [SE-FC02-06ER25793]; Kavli
Institute for Theoretical Physics; US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation [NSF-DMR 0645691]
FX A.V. thanks L. Balents, J. Orenstein, and R. Ramesh for insightful
discussions. X.W. acknowledges support by National Key Project for Basic
Research of China (Grants No. 2011CB922101 and No. 2010CB923404) and
NSFC under Grants No. 10774067 and No. 10974082. S.S. acknowledges
support by DOE SciDAC Grant No. SE-FC02-06ER25793 and thanks Nanjing
University for the kind hospitality during his visit to China. X.W. and
S.S also acknowledge support from Kavli Institute for Theoretical
Physics where this work was initiated. We also acknowledge support by
the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory under US Department of Energy Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231 (A.M.T.) as well as support by the National Science
Foundation under grant NSF-DMR 0645691 (A.V.).
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 20
AR 205101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.205101
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 757WY
UT WOS:000290120500002
ER
PT J
AU Xiang, HJ
Kan, EJ
Whangbo, MH
Lee, C
Wei, SH
Gong, XG
AF Xiang, H. J.
Kan, E. J.
Whangbo, M. -H.
Lee, C.
Wei, Su-Huai
Gong, X. G.
TI Single-ion anisotropy, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, and negative
magnetoresistance the spin-1/2 pyrochlore R2V2O7
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID LU2V2O7
AB The electronic and magnetic properties of spin-1/2 pyrochlores R2V2O7 were investigated on the basis of density-functional calculations. Contrary to common belief, the spin-1/2 V4+ ions are found to have a substantial easy-axis single-ion anisotropy. We show that the magnon quantum Hall effect of Lu2V2O7 is a combined consequence of the easy-axis single-ion anisotropy and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction of the spin-1/2 V4+ ions. We also show that the negative magnetoresistance observed for R2V2O7 arises from a different mechanism, i.e., the band gap decreases as the spin alignment becomes more parallel to each other.
C1 [Xiang, H. J.; Gong, X. G.] Fudan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Computat Phys Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Xiang, H. J.; Gong, X. G.] Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Kan, E. J.; Whangbo, M. -H.; Lee, C.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Chem, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Wei, Su-Huai] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Xiang, HJ (reprint author), Fudan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Computat Phys Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
RI Xiang, Hongjun/I-4305-2016; Kan, Erjun/A-4322-2009; gong,
xingao/D-6532-2011
OI Xiang, Hongjun/0000-0002-9396-3214; Kan, Erjun/0000-0003-0433-4190;
FU NSFC; Pujiang plan; Program for Professor of Special Appointment
(Eastern Scholar); US DOE [DE-AC36-08GO28308, DE-FG02-86ER45259]
FX Work at Fudan was partially supported by NSFC, Pujiang plan, and Program
for Professor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar). Work at NREL was
supported by US DOE under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308, and that at
NCSU by US DOE under Grant No. DE-FG02-86ER45259.
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SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 17
AR 174402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.174402
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 757VU
UT WOS:000290117000004
ER
PT J
AU Zhu, LJ
Zhu, JX
AF Zhu, Lijun
Zhu, Jian-Xin
TI Coherence scale of coupled Anderson impurities
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID 2-IMPURITY KONDO MODEL; CRITICAL-POINT; LATTICE; TRANSITION; SYSTEMS
AB For two coupled Anderson impurities, two energy scales are present to characterize the evolution from the local moment state of the impurities to either the interimpurity singlet or the Kondo singlet ground state. The high-energy scale is found to deviate from the single-ion Kondo temperature and rather scales as the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interaction when it becomes dominant. We find that the scaling behavior and the associated physical properties of this scale are consistent with those of a coherence scale defined in heavy fermion systems.
C1 [Zhu, Lijun] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Zhu, LJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the US DOE at LANL
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]; US DOE Office of Science; LANL; NSF [PHY05-51164]
FX We would like to thank Qimiao Si, Joe D. Thompson, and Chandra M. Varma
for helpful discussions. One of us (L.Z.) is also grateful to Chandra M.
Varma for collaboration on related research. This work was supported by
the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US DOE at LANL under
Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396, the US DOE Office of Science, the LDRD
Program at LANL, and in part by the NSF under Grant No. PHY05-51164. We
also acknowledge the hospitality of Kavli Institute for Theoretical
Physics (UCSB).
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 19
AR 195103
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.195103
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 757WW
UT WOS:000290120300005
ER
PT J
AU Kang, ZB
Qiu, JW
Vogelsang, W
Yuan, F
AF Kang, Zhong-Bo
Qiu, Jian-Wei
Vogelsang, Werner
Yuan, Feng
TI Observation concerning the process dependence of the Sivers functions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSVERSE-SPIN ASYMMETRIES; DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING; FINAL-STATE
INTERACTIONS; POLARIZED PROTON-BEAM; DRELL-YAN PROCESSES; SINGLE-SPIN;
HARD-SCATTERING; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; ANALYZING
POWER
AB The k(perpendicular to) moment of a quark's Sivers function is known to be related to the corresponding twist-three quark-gluon correlation function T-q,T-F(x, x). The two functions have been extracted from data for single-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering and in single-inclusive hadron production in pp collisions, respectively. Performing a consistent comparison of the extracted functions, we find that they show a "sign mismatch": while the magnitude of the functions is roughly consistent, the k(perpendicular to) moment of the Sivers function has opposite sign from that of T-q,T-F(x, x), both for up and for down quarks. Barring any inconsistencies in our theoretical understanding of the Sivers functions and their process dependence, the implication of this mismatch is that either the Sivers effect is not dominantly responsible for the observed single-spin asymmetries in pp collisions or the current semi-inclusive lepton scattering data do not sufficiently constrain the k(perpendicular to) moment of the quark Sivers functions. Both possibilities strengthen the case for further experimental investigations of single-spin asymmetries in high-energy pp and ep scattering.
C1 [Kang, Zhong-Bo; Yuan, Feng] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Qiu, Jian-Wei] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Qiu, Jian-Wei] SUNY Stony Brook, CN Yang Inst Theoret Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Qiu, Jian-Wei] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Vogelsang, Werner] Univ Tubingen, Inst Theoret Phys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany.
[Yuan, Feng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Kang, ZB (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM zkang@bnl.gov; jqiu@bnl.gov; werner.vogelsang@uni-tuebingen.de;
fyuan@lbl.gov
RI Yuan, Feng/N-4175-2013; Kang, Zhongbo/P-3645-2014
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-87ER4037, DE-AC02-05CH11231,
DE-AC02-98CH10886]; RIKEN, Brookhaven National Laboratory
FX We thank H. Avakian, L. Gamberg, A. Metz, B. Musch, and A. Prokudin for
discussions and comments. This work was supported in part by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Grants No. DE-FG02-87ER4037 (J.Q.) and No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231 (F.Y.). We are grateful to RIKEN, Brookhaven National
Laboratory, and the U.S. Department of Energy (Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886) for supporting this work.
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SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 9
AR 094001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.094001
PG 9
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 758KN
UT WOS:000290163700001
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Fried, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hansel, S
Hoch, M
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kasieczka, G
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Teischinger, F
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Benucci, L
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Devroede, O
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, J
Maes, M
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Charaf, O
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hammad, GH
Hreus, T
Marage, PE
Thomas, L
Vander Velde, C
Vanlaer, P
Adler, V
Cimmino, A
Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Lellouch, J
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Ryckbosch, D
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Vanelderen, L
Verwilligen, P
Walsh, S
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Caudron, J
Ceard, L
Gil, EC
De Jeneret, JD
Delaere, C
Favart, D
Giammanco, A
Gregoire, G
Hollar, J
Lemaitre, V
Liao, J
Militaru, O
Ovyn, S
Pagano, D
Pin, A
Piotrzkowski, K
Schul, N
Beliy, N
Caebergs, T
Daubie, E
Alves, GA
Damiao, DD
Pot, ME
Souza, MHG
Carvalho, W
Da Costa, EM
Martins, CDO
De Souza, SF
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Do Amaral, SMS
Sznajder, A
De Araujo, FTD
Dias, FA
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Lagana, C
Marinho, F
Mercadante, PG
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Darmenov, N
Dimitrov, L
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Vankov, I
Dimitrov, A
Hadjiiska, R
Karadzhinova, A
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
Mateev, M
Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
Chen, HS
Jiang, CH
Liang, D
Liang, S
Meng, X
Tao, J
Wang, J
Wang, J
Wang, X
Wang, Z
Xiao, H
Xu, M
Zang, J
Zhang, Z
Ban, Y
Guo, S
Guo, Y
Li, W
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
Teng, H
Zhang, L
Zhu, B
Zou, W
Cabrera, A
Moreno, BG
Rios, AAO
Oliveros, AFO
Sanabria, JC
Godinovic, N
Lelas, D
Lelas, K
Plestina, R
Polic, D
Puljak, I
Antunovic, Z
Dzelalija, M
Brigljevic, V
Duric, S
Kadija, K
Morovic, S
Attikis, A
Galanti, M
Mousa, J
Nicolaou, C
Ptochos, F
Razis, PA
Finger, M
Finger, M
Assran, Y
Khalil, S
Mahmoud, MA
Hektor, A
Kadastik, M
Muntel, M
Raidal, M
Rebane, L
Azzolini, V
Eerola, P
Czellar, S
Harkonen, J
Karimaki, V
Kinnunen, R
Kortelainen, MJ
Lampen, T
Lassila-Perini, K
Lehti, S
Linden, T
Luukka, P
Maenpaa, T
Tuominen, E
Tuominiemi, J
Tuovinen, E
Ungaro, D
Wendland, L
Banzuzi, K
Korpela, A
Tuuva, T
Sillou, D
Besancon, M
Choudhury, S
Dejardin, M
Denegri, D
Fabbro, B
Faure, JL
Ferri, F
Ganjour, S
Gentit, FX
Givernaud, A
Gras, P
de Monchenault, GH
Jarry, P
Locci, E
Malcles, J
Marionneau, M
Millischer, L
Rander, J
Rosowsky, A
Shreyber, I
Titov, M
Verrecchia, P
Baffioni, S
Beautdette, F
Benhabib, L
Bianchini, L
Bluj, M
Broutin, C
Busson, P
Chariot, C
Dahms, T
Dobrzynski, L
Elgammal, S
de Cassagnac, RG
Haguenauer, M
Mine, R
Mironov, C
Ochando, C
Paganini, R
Sabes, D
Salerno, R
Sirois, Y
Thiebaux, C
Wyslouch, B
Zabi, A
Agram, JL
Andrea, J
Bloch, D
Bodin, D
Brom, JM
Cardaci, M
Chabert, EC
Collard, C
Conte, E
Drouhin, F
Ferro, C
Fontaine, JC
Gele, D
Goerlach, U
Greder, S
Juillot, P
Karim, M
Le Bihan, AC
Mikami, Y
Van Hove, P
Fassi, F
Mercier, D
Baty, C
Beauceron, S
Beaupere, N
Bedjidian, M
Bondu, O
Boudoul, G
Boumediene, D
Brun, H
Chanon, N
Chierici, R
Contardo, D
Depasse, P
El Mamouni, H
Falkiewicz, A
Fay, J
Gascon, S
Ille, B
Kurca, T
Le Grand, T
Lethuillier, M
Mirabito, L
Perries, S
Sordini, V
Tosi, S
Tschudi, Y
Verdier, P
Megrelidze, L
Lomidze, D
Anagnostou, G
Edelhoff, M
Feld, L
Heracleous, N
Hindrichs, O
Jussen, R
Klein, K
Merz, J
Mohr, N
Ostapchuk, A
Perieanu, A
Raupach, F
Sammet, J
Schael, S
Sprenger, D
Weber, H
Weber, M
Wittmer, B
Ata, M
Bender, W
Erdmann, M
Frangenheim, J
Hebbeker, T
Hinzmann, A
Hoepfner, K
Klimkovich, T
Klingebiel, D
Kreuzer, P
Lanske, D
Magass, C
Merschmeyer, M
Meyer, A
Papacz, P
Pieta, H
Reithler, H
Schmitz, SA
Sonnenschein, L
Steggemann, J
Teyssier, D
Tonutti, M
Bontenackels, M
Davids, M
Duda, M
Flugge, G
Geenen, H
Giffels, M
Ahmad, WH
Heydhausen, D
Kress, T
Kuessel, Y
Linn, A
Nowack, A
Perchalla, L
Pooth, O
Rennefeld, J
Sauerland, P
Stahl, A
Thomas, M
Tornier, D
Zoeller, MH
Martin, MA
Behrenhoff, W
Behrens, U
Bergholz, M
Borras, K
Cakir, A
Campbell, A
Castro, E
Dammann, D
Eckerlin, G
Eckstein, D
Flossdorf, A
Flucke, G
Geiser, A
Hauk, J
Jung, H
Kasemann, M
Katkov, I
Katsas, P
Kleinwort, C
Kluge, H
Knutsson, A
Kramer, M
Krucker, D
Kuznetsova, E
Lange, W
Lohmann, W
Mankel, R
Marienfeld, M
Melzer-Pellmann, IA
Meyer, AB
Mnich, J
Mussgiller, A
Olzem, J
Pitzl, D
Raspereza, A
Raval, A
Rosin, M
Schmidt, R
Schoerner-Sadenius, T
Sen, N
Spiridonov, A
Stein, M
Tomaszewska, J
Walsh, R
Wissing, C
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Bobrovskyi, S
Draeger, J
Enderle, H
Gebbert, U
Kaschube, K
Kaussen, G
Klanner, R
Lange, J
Mura, B
Naumann-Emme, S
Nowak, F
Pietsch, N
Sander, C
Schettler, H
Schleper, P
Schroder, M
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Schwandt, J
Stadie, H
Steinbdick, G
Thomsen, J
Barth, C
Bauer, J
Buege, V
Chwalek, T
De Boer, W
Dierlamm, A
Dirkes, G
Feindt, M
Gruschke, J
Hackstein, C
Hartmann, F
Heindl, SM
Heinrich, M
Held, H
Hoffmann, KH
Honc, S
Komaragiri, JR
Kuhr, T
Martschei, D
Mueller, S
Muller, T
Niegel, M
Oberst, O
Oehler, A
Ott, J
Peiffer, T
Piparo, D
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Rabbertz, K
Ratnikov, F
Ratnikova, N
Renz, M
Saout, C
Scheurer, A
Schieferdecker, P
Schilling, FP
Schmanau, M
Schott, G
Simonis, HJ
Stober, FM
Troendle, D
Wagner-Kuhr, J
Weiler, T
Zeise, M
Zhukov, V
Ziebarth, EB
Daskalakis, G
Geralis, T
Karafasoulis, K
Kesisoglou, S
Kyriakis, A
Loukas, D
Manolakos, I
Markou, A
Markou, C
Mavrommatis, C
Ntomari, E
Petrakou, E
Gouskos, L
Mertzimekis, TJ
Panagiotou, A
Stiliaris, E
Evangelou, I
Foudas, C
Kokkas, R
Manthos, N
Papadopoulos, I
Patras, V
Triantis, FA
Aranyi, A
Bencze, G
Boldizsar, L
Hajdu, C
Hidas, P
Horvath, D
Kapusi, A
Krajczar, K
Radics, B
Sikler, F
Veres, GI
Vesztergombi, G
Beni, N
Molnar, J
Palinkas, J
Szillasi, Z
Veszpremi, V
Raics, P
Trocsanyi, ZL
Ujvari, B
Bansal, S
Bed, SB
Bhatnagar, V
Dhingra, N
Gupta, R
Jindal, M
Kaur, M
Kohli, JM
Mehta, MZ
Nishu, N
Saini, LK
Sharma, A
Singh, AP
Singh, JB
Singh, SP
Ahuja, S
Bhattacharya, S
Choudhary, BC
Gupta, P
Jain, S
Jain, S
Kumar, A
Ranjan, K
Shivpuri, RK
Choudhury, RK
Dutta, D
Kailas, S
Kumar, V
Mohantyl, AK
Pant, LM
Shukla, P
Aziz, T
Guchait, M
Gurtu, A
Maity, M
Majumder, D
Majumder, G
Mazumdar, K
Mohanty, GB
Saha, A
Sudhakar, K
Wickramage, N
Banerjee, S
Dugad, S
Mondal, NK
Arfaei, H
Bakhshiansohi, H
Etesami, SM
Fahim, A
Hashemi, M
Jafari, A
Khakzad, M
Mohammadi, A
Najafabadi, MM
Mehdiabadi, SP
Safarzadeh, B
Zeinali, M
Abbrescia, M
Barbone, L
Calabria, C
Colaleo, A
Creanza, D
De Filippis, N
De Palma, M
Fiore, L
Iaselli, G
Lusito, L
Maggi, G
Maggi, M
Manna, N
Marangelli, B
My, S
Nuzzo, S
Pacifico, N
Pierro, GA
Pompili, A
Pugliese, G
Romano, F
Roselli, G
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of W+W- production and search for the Higgs boson in pp
collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE CMS; Physics; Software; Computing
ID W-BOSON; COUPLINGS; LHC; LEP; TEVATRON; MASS
AB A measurement of W+W- production in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV and a search for the Higgs boson are reported. The W+W- candidates are selected in events with two leptons, either electrons or muons. The measurement is performed using LHC data recorded with the CMS detector, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1). The pp -> W+W- cross section is measured to be 41.1 +/- 15.3 (stat) +/- 5.8 (syst) +/- 4.5 (lumi) ph. consistent with the standard model prediction. Limits on WW gamma and WWZ anomalous triple gauge couplings are set. The search for the standard model Higgs boson in the W+W- decay mode does not reveal any evidence of excess above backgrounds. Limits are set on the production of the Higgs boson in the context of the standard model and in the presence of a sequential fourth family of fermions with high masses. In the latter context, a Higgs boson with mass between 144 and 207 GeV/c(2) is ruled out at 95% confidence level. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Bansal, S.; Bed, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J. B.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mohantyl, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, D.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Saha, A.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, EHEP, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, HECR, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res & Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Roselli, G.; Tupputi, S.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, El.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Navarria, El.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milan Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; De Mattia, M.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; De Mattia, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Franci, D.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Romeo, F.; Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jeong, M. S.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.; Tam, J.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. R.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dorninik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Laney, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, CSIC, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Bona, M.; Breuker, H.; Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, E.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, R.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Hard, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, R.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoeckli, F.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Attikis, A.; Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Volpe, R.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Cuter, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Levchuk, L.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Bell, P.; Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Huckvale, B.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Dzelalija, M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Worm, S. D.; Buchmuller, O.; Gilbert, A.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Babb, J.; Chandra, A.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, R.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Shin, K.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Liyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Cassel, D.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Ryd, A.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Cooper, W.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, R.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Mesa, D.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, Dj.; Khalatyan, S.; Kunde, G. J.; Lacroix, E.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kim, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cole, R.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Baden, A.; Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Lashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.; Alverson, G.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.; Koybasi, O.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Cu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, R.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Lssah, M.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, R.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Flood, K.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
RP Tenchini, R (reprint author), Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
EM Roberto.Tenchini@cern.ch
RI Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Mignerey, Alice/D-6623-2011; Ganjour, Serguei/D-8853-2011; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; lebert, thomas/H-4032-2011;
Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton,
Tim/A-7951-2012; Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012; Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010;
Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Varela,
Joao/K-4829-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa,
Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue,
Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Tuominen,
Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012;
Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014; Azarkin,
Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh,
Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My,
Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov,
Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir,
Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Leonidov,
Andrey/P-3197-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015;
Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez
Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson,
Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Cavallo, Nicola/F-8913-2012; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Troitsky,
Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Santoro,
Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin,
Andrei/J-4225-2012; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari,
Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane, Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi,
mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal,
Martti/F-4436-2012; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Belyaev, Andrey/E-1540-2012; Katkov,
Igor/E-2627-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra /G-3560-2012; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Torassa,
Ezio/I-1788-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler,
Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012
OI Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Hektor,
Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812;
Krammer, Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Ghezzi,
Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124;
Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea
Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235;
Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Martelli,
Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X;
Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146;
Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Menasce, Dario
Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia
Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306;
Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Carrera,
Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350;
Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Diemoz,
Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501;
Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767;
Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878;
Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di
Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand,
Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Flix,
Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Vilela
Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder,
Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Matorras,
Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680;
Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce,
Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dahms,
Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen,
Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306;
Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841;
Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Cerrada,
Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo
Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600;
Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373;
Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Katkov,
Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes,
Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X;
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN
(China); CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia);
NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP
(Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG
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(Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE
(USA); NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme; European Research Council
(European Union); Leventis Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander
von Humboldt Foundation; Associazione per lo Sviluppo Scientifico e
Tecnologico del Piemonte (Italy); Belgian Federal Science Policy Office;
Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans
l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap
en Technologie (IWT-Belgium)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF
(USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme
and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis
Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt
Foundation; the Associazione per lo Sviluppo Scientifico e Tecnologico
del Piemonte (Italy); the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the
Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans
l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); and the Agentschap voor Innovatie door
Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium).
NR 52
TC 82
Z9 82
U1 2
U2 59
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 699
IS 1-2
BP 25
EP 47
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.03.056
PG 23
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 757CN
UT WOS:000290061900006
ER
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Klukas, J.
Lanaro, A.
Lazaridis, C.
Leonard, J.
Lomidze, D.
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI First measurement of hadronic event shapes in pp collisions at root s=7
TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE CMS; LHC; QCD; Event shapes
ID TESTS
AB Hadronic event shapes have been measured in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV, with a data sample collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. The sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.2 pb(-1). Event-shape distributions, corrected for detector response, are compared with five models of QCD multijet production. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Cimmino, A.; De Cosa, A.; De Gruttola, M.; Merola, M.; Noli, P.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
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[Gresele, A.; Lazzizzer, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
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[Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
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[Bernardini, J.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Sarkar, S.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Palma, A.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
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[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, Turin, Italy.
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[Heo, S. G.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, Dj.; Park, H.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla Valdez, H.; De La Cruz Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Allfrey, R.; Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; David, A.; Faccioli, R.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Martins, P.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Silva, P.; Varela, J.; Woehri, H. K.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Laney, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Bondar, N.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Obraztsov, S.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFSC, CSIC, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Breuker, H.; Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cano, E.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Ramos, F. Duarte; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Henderson, C.; Hesketh, G.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lourenco, C.; Macpherson, A.; Maeki, T.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoeckli, F.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Tsyganov, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Milian; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.; Wilke, L.; Adiguzel, A.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Chen, W. T.; Dutta, S.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, M. H.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Cuter, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Cuter, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Cuter, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Gulmez, E.; Halu, A.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bell, P.; Bostock, E.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Huckvale, B.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Bailin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Coiling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, Rr.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Clough, A.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Borgia, M. A.; Breedon, R.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Cebra, D.; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, E.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, E.; Liu, H.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Pasztor, G.; Satpathy, A.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; C'erati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Kcira, D.; Litvine, V.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, R.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Liyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Terentyev, N.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Fields, L. J.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Riley, D.; Ryd, A.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Winstrom, L.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Demarteau, M.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; James, E.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Limon, R.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; McCauley, T.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Popescu, S.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Soha, A.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, Lk.; Gartner, J.; Goldberg, S.; Kim, B.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, R.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, Dj.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Cankocak, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; One, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Radicci, V.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kim, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cole, P.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Lundstedt, C.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Lashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Kaadze, K.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gecse, Z.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Liu, J. H.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Hare, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Mane, P.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, O.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, R.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Buehler, M.; Conetti, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, R.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Lomidze, D.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
RP Tenchini, R (reprint author), Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
EM Roberto.Tenchini@cern.ch
RI de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012;
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Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Katkov,
Igor/E-2627-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Snigirev,
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Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
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Torassa, Ezio/I-1788-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler,
Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Mignerey, Alice/D-6623-2011; Ganjour,
Serguei/D-8853-2011; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011;
Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton,
Tim/A-7951-2012; Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012; buotempo, salvatore/B-5210-2012;
Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova,
Olga/D-7158-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013;
Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Troitsky,
Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Varela, Joao/K-4829-2016; Ligabue,
Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Menasce, Dario
Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Sguazzoni,
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Alberto/E-4473-2011; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen,
Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014;
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Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez
Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/K-2432-2015; Rovelli, Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015
OI de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim,
Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Servoli, Leonello/0000-0003-1725-9185;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549;
Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Hektor,
Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812;
Krammer, Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600;
Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada,
Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Sogut, Kenan/0000-0002-9682-2855; Varela,
Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Faccioli, Pietro/0000-0003-1849-6692; Heath,
Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Gallinaro, Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277;
Tabarelli de Fatis, Tommaso/0000-0001-6262-4685; Lenzi,
Piergiulio/0000-0002-6927-8807; Raval, Amita/0000-0003-0164-4337;
Torassa, Ezio/0000-0003-2321-0599; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia
Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Ghezzi,
Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124;
Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea
Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235;
Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Martelli,
Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X;
Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787;
Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand,
Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce,
Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332;
Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki,
Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765;
Carrera, Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Ruiz,
Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; MERCIER, Damien/0000-0001-5063-7067;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Bean,
Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae
Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir,
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Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626;
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Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
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Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Muelmenstaedt,
Johannes/0000-0003-1105-6678; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Sen,
Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306;
Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; CAPES, FAPERJ; FAPESP
(Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB
(Estonia); Academy of Finland; ME; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3
(France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary);
DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU
(Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLPFAI (Mexico);
PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST; MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN;
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA);
Marie-Curie programme; European Research Council (European Union);
Leventis Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt
Foundation; Associazione per lo Sviluppo Scientifico e Tecnologico del
Piemonte (Italy); Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la
Formation a la Recherche dans l'industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA -
Belgium); Agentschap voor lnnovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT
- Belgium)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea): LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLPFAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain): Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF
(USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme
and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis
Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt
Foundation; the Associazione per lo Sviluppo Scientifico e Tecnologico
del Piemonte (Italy); the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the
Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'industrie et dans
l'Agriculture (FRIA - Belgium); and the Agentschap voor lnnovatie door
Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT - Belgium).
NR 24
TC 41
Z9 41
U1 2
U2 38
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 699
IS 1-2
BP 48
EP 67
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.03.060
PG 20
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 757CN
UT WOS:000290061900007
ER
PT J
AU Adamson, P
Andreopoulos, C
Armstrong, R
Auty, DJ
Ayres, DS
Backhouse, C
Barr, G
Bishai, M
Blake, A
Bock, GJ
Boehnlein, DJ
Bogert, D
Cavanaugh, S
Cherdack, D
Childress, S
Choudhary, BC
Coelho, JAB
Coleman, SJ
Corwin, L
Cronin-Hennessy, D
Danko, IZ
de Jong, JK
Devenish, NE
Diwan, MV
Dorman, M
Escobar, CO
Evans, JJ
Falk, E
Feldman, GJ
Frohne, MV
Gallagher, HR
Gomes, RA
Goodman, MC
Gouffon, P
Graf, N
Gran, R
Grant, N
Grzelak, K
Habig, A
Harris, D
Hartnell, J
Hatcher, R
Himmel, A
Holin, A
Huang, X
Hylen, J
Ilic, J
Irwin, GM
Isvan, Z
Jaffe, DE
James, C
Jensen, D
Kafka, T
Kasahara, SMS
Koizumi, G
Kopp, S
Kordosky, M
Kreymer, A
Lang, K
Lefeuvre, G
Ling, J
Litchfield, PJ
Litchfield, RP
Loiacono, L
Lucas, P
Mann, WA
Marshak, ML
Mayer, N
McGowan, AM
Mehdiyev, R
Meier, JR
Messier, MD
Michael, DG
Miller, WH
Mishra, SR
Mitchell, J
Moore, CD
Moffin, J
Mualem, L
Mufson, S
Musser, J
Naples, D
Nelson, JK
Newman, HB
Nichol, RJ
Nowak, JA
Oliver, WP
Orchanian, M
Ospanov, R
Paley, J
Patterson, RB
Pawloski, G
Pearce, GF
Petyt, DA
Phan-Budd, S
Plunkett, RK
Qiu, X
Ratchford, J
Raufer, TM
Rebel, B
Rodrigues, PA
Rosenfeld, C
Rubin, HA
Sanchez, MC
Schneps, J
Schreiner, P
Shanahan, P
Smith, C
Sousa, A
Stamoulis, P
Strait, M
Tagg, N
Talaga, RL
Thomas, J
Thomson, MA
Tinti, G
Toner, R
Tzanakos, G
Urheim, J
Vahle, P
Viren, B
Weber, A
Webb, RC
White, C
Whitehead, L
Wojcicki, SG
Yang, T
Zwaska, R
AF Adamson, P.
Andreopoulos, C.
Armstrong, R.
Auty, D. J.
Ayres, D. S.
Backhouse, C.
Barr, G.
Bishai, M.
Blake, A.
Bock, G. J.
Boehnlein, D. J.
Bogert, D.
Cavanaugh, S.
Cherdack, D.
Childress, S.
Choudhary, B. C.
Coelho, J. A. B.
Coleman, S. J.
Corwin, L.
Cronin-Hennessy, D.
Danko, I. Z.
de Jong, J. K.
Devenish, N. E.
Diwan, M. V.
Dorman, M.
Escobar, C. O.
Evans, J. J.
Falk, E.
Feldman, G. J.
Frohne, M. V.
Gallagher, H. R.
Gomes, R. A.
Goodman, M. C.
Gouffon, P.
Graf, N.
Gran, R.
Grant, N.
Grzelak, K.
Habig, A.
Harris, D.
Hartnell, J.
Hatcher, R.
Himmel, A.
Holin, A.
Huang, X.
Hylen, J.
Ilic, J.
Irwin, G. M.
Isvan, Z.
Jaffe, D. E.
James, C.
Jensen, D.
Kafka, T.
Kasahara, S. M. S.
Koizumi, G.
Kopp, S.
Kordosky, M.
Kreymer, A.
Lang, K.
Lefeuvre, G.
Ling, J.
Litchfield, P. J.
Litchfield, R. P.
Loiacono, L.
Lucas, P.
Mann, W. A.
Marshak, M. L.
Mayer, N.
McGowan, A. M.
Mehdiyev, R.
Meier, J. R.
Messier, M. D.
Michael, D. G.
Miller, W. H.
Mishra, S. R.
Mitchell, J.
Moore, C. D.
Moffin, J.
Mualem, L.
Mufson, S.
Musser, J.
Naples, D.
Nelson, J. K.
Newman, H. B.
Nichol, R. J.
Nowak, J. A.
Oliver, W. P.
Orchanian, M.
Ospanov, R.
Paley, J.
Patterson, R. B.
Pawloski, G.
Pearce, G. F.
Petyt, D. A.
Phan-Budd, S.
Plunkett, R. K.
Qiu, X.
Ratchford, J.
Raufer, T. M.
Rebel, B.
Rodrigues, P. A.
Rosenfeld, C.
Rubin, H. A.
Sanchez, M. C.
Schneps, J.
Schreiner, P.
Shanahan, P.
Smith, C.
Sousa, A.
Stamoulis, P.
Strait, M.
Tagg, N.
Talaga, R. L.
Thomas, J.
Thomson, M. A.
Tinti, G.
Toner, R.
Tzanakos, G.
Urheim, J.
Vahle, P.
Viren, B.
Weber, A.
Webb, R. C.
White, C.
Whitehead, L.
Wojcicki, S. G.
Yang, T.
Zwaska, R.
CA MINOS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the Neutrino Mass Splitting and Flavor Mixing by MINOS
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LEPTON CHARGE
AB Measurements of neutrino oscillations using the disappearance of muon neutrinos from the Fermilab NuMI neutrino beam as observed by the two MINOS detectors are reported. New analysis methods have been applied to an enlarged data sample from an exposure of 7.25 x 10(20) protons on target. A fit to neutrino oscillations yields values of vertical bar Delta m(2)vertical bar = (2.32(-0.08)(+0.12) x 10(-3) eV(2) for the atmospheric mass splitting and sin(2)(2 theta) > 0.90 (90% C.L.) for the mixing angle. Pure neutrino decay and quantum decoherence hypotheses are excluded at 7 and 9 standard deviations, respectively.
C1 [Stamoulis, P.; Tzanakos, G.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Bishai, M.; Diwan, M. V.; Jaffe, D. E.; Viren, B.; Whitehead, L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Himmel, A.; Michael, D. G.; Mualem, L.; Newman, H. B.; Orchanian, M.; Patterson, R. B.] CALTECH, Lauritsen Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Blake, A.; Mitchell, J.; Thomson, M. A.; Toner, R.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Coelho, J. A. B.; Escobar, C. O.] Univ Estadual Campinas, IFGW UNICAMP, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Adamson, P.; Bock, G. J.; Boehnlein, D. J.; Bogert, D.; Childress, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Harris, D.; Hatcher, R.; Hylen, J.; James, C.; Jensen, D.; Koizumi, G.; Kreymer, A.; Lucas, P.; Moore, C. D.; Moffin, J.; Plunkett, R. K.; Rebel, B.; Shanahan, P.; Zwaska, R.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Gomes, R. A.] Univ Fed Goias, Inst Fis, BR-74001970 Goiania, Go, Brazil.
[Cavanaugh, S.; Feldman, G. J.; Sanchez, M. C.; Sousa, A.] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Frohne, M. V.] Coll Holy Cross, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Graf, N.; Rubin, H. A.; White, C.] IIT, Div Phys, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
[Armstrong, R.; Corwin, L.; Mayer, N.; Messier, M. D.; Mufson, S.; Musser, J.; Paley, J.; Urheim, J.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Sanchez, M. C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Dorman, M.; Evans, J. J.; Holin, A.; Nichol, R. J.; Smith, C.; Thomas, J.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Cronin-Hennessy, D.; Kasahara, S. M. S.; Litchfield, P. J.; Marshak, M. L.; Meier, J. R.; Miller, W. H.; Nowak, J. A.; Petyt, D. A.; Strait, M.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Gran, R.; Habig, A.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Phys, Duluth, MN 55812 USA.
[Tagg, N.] Otterbein Coll, Westerville, OH 43081 USA.
[Backhouse, C.; Barr, G.; de Jong, J. K.; Litchfield, R. P.; Rodrigues, P. A.; Tinti, G.; Weber, A.] Univ Oxford, Subdept Particle Phys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Danko, I. Z.; Isvan, Z.; Naples, D.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Andreopoulos, C.; Grant, N.; Hartnell, J.; Ilic, J.; Litchfield, P. J.; Pearce, G. F.; Raufer, T. M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Sci & Technol Facil Council, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Gouffon, P.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Ling, J.; Mishra, S. R.; Rosenfeld, C.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Irwin, G. M.; Pawloski, G.; Qiu, X.; Wojcicki, S. G.; Yang, T.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Auty, D. J.; Devenish, N. E.; Falk, E.; Hartnell, J.; Lefeuvre, G.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton BN1 9QH, E Sussex, England.
[Webb, R. C.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Kopp, S.; Lang, K.; Loiacono, L.; Mehdiyev, R.; Ospanov, R.; Ratchford, J.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Cherdack, D.; Gallagher, H. R.; Kafka, T.; Mann, W. A.; Oliver, W. P.; Schneps, J.] Tufts Univ, Dept Phys, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Grzelak, K.] Univ Warsaw, Dept Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Coleman, S. J.; Kordosky, M.; Nelson, J. K.; Vahle, P.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Ayres, D. S.; Goodman, M. C.; Huang, X.; McGowan, A. M.; Paley, J.; Phan-Budd, S.; Sanchez, M. C.; Schreiner, P.; Talaga, R. L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Adamson, P (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RI Ling, Jiajie/I-9173-2014; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017;
Qiu, Xinjie/C-6164-2012; Gomes, Ricardo/B-6899-2008; Coelho,
Joao/D-3546-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Evans, Justin/P-4981-2014;
Gouffon, Philippe/I-4549-2012; Nowak, Jaroslaw/P-2502-2016
OI Hartnell, Jeffrey/0000-0002-1744-7955; Cherdack,
Daniel/0000-0002-3829-728X; Weber, Alfons/0000-0002-8222-6681; Ling,
Jiajie/0000-0003-2982-0670; COLEMAN, STEPHEN/0000-0002-4621-9169;
Corwin, Luke/0000-0001-7143-3821; Gomes, Ricardo/0000-0003-0278-4876;
Evans, Justin/0000-0003-4697-3337; Gouffon,
Philippe/0000-0001-7511-4115; Nowak, Jaroslaw/0000-0001-8637-5433
FU U.S. DOE; UK STFC; U.S. NSF; State and University of Minnesota;
University of Athens, Greece; Brazil FAPESP; Brazil CNPq; Brazil CAPES
FX This work was supported by the U.S. DOE, the UK STFC, the U.S. NSF, the
State and University of Minnesota, the University of Athens, Greece, and
Brazil's FAPESP, CNPq, and CAPES. We are grateful to the Minnesota DNR,
the crew of the Soudan Underground Laboratory, and the personnel of
Fermilab for their contributions to this effort.
NR 37
TC 168
Z9 168
U1 2
U2 19
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 18
AR 181801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.181801
PG 6
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 757PU
UT WOS:000290101000002
PM 21635083
ER
PT J
AU Yu, R
Zhu, JX
Si, QM
AF Yu, Rong
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Si, Qimiao
TI Mott Transition in Modulated Lattices and Parent Insulator of (K,
Tl)(y)FexSe2 Superconductors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID IRON
AB The degree of electron correlations remains a central issue in the iron-based superconductors. The parent iron pnictides are antiferromagnetic, and their bad-metal behavior has been interpreted in terms of proximity to a Mott transition. We study such a transition in multiorbital models on modulated lattices containing an ordered pattern of iron vacancies, using a slave-rotor method. We show that the ordered vacancies lead to a band narrowing, which pushes the system to the Mott insulator side. This effect is proposed to underlie the insulating behavior observed in the parent compounds of the newly discovered (K, Tl)(y)FexSe2 superconductors.
C1 [Yu, Rong; Si, Qimiao] Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Yu, R (reprint author), Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
RI YU, RONG/C-1506-2012; Yu, Rong/K-5854-2012; Yu, Rong/H-3355-2016;
OI Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU NSF [DMR-1006985]; Robert A. Welch Foundation [C-1411]; U.S. DOE
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We thank J. Dai, M. Fang, and T. Xiang for useful discussions. This work
was supported by NSF Grant No. DMR-1006985 and the Robert A. Welch
Foundation Grant No. C-1411 (R. Y. and Q. S.), and U.S. DOE at LANL
under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 (J.-X.Z.).
NR 35
TC 64
Z9 65
U1 1
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 106
IS 18
AR 186401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.186401
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 757PU
UT WOS:000290101000008
PM 21635107
ER
PT J
AU Lund, SM
Friedman, A
Bazouin, G
AF Lund, Steven M.
Friedman, Alex
Bazouin, Guillaume
TI Sheet beam model for intense space charge: Application to Debye
screening and the distribution of particle oscillation frequencies in a
thermal equilibrium beam
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID EMITTANCE GROWTH; ELECTRON-BEAMS; ION-BEAMS; RESONANCES; ANISOTROPY;
PLASMAS; ENERGY
AB A one-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson model for sheet beams is reviewed and extended to provide a simple framework for analysis of space-charge effects. Centroid and rms envelope equations including image-charge effects are derived and reasonable parameter equivalences with commonly employed 2D transverse models of unbunched beams are established. This sheet-beam model is then applied to analyze several problems of fundamental interest. A sheet-beam thermal equilibrium distribution in a continuous focusing channel is constructed and shown to have analogous properties to two- and three-dimensional thermal equilibrium models in terms of the equilibrium structure and Debye screening properties. The simpler formulation for sheet beams is exploited to explicitly calculate the distribution of particle oscillation frequencies within a thermal equilibrium beam. It is shown that as space-charge intensity increases, the frequency distribution becomes broad, suggesting that beams with strong space-charge can have improved stability relative to beams with weak space-charge.
C1 [Lund, Steven M.; Friedman, Alex] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Bazouin, Guillaume] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Lund, SM (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM smlund@llnl.gov; gbazouin@lbl.gov; af@llnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy at the Lawrence Livermore and Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratories [DE-AC52-07NA27344, DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors wish to thank O. Anderson, J. Barnard, E. Lee, H. Okamoto,
and E. Startsev for useful discussions. M. Campos Pinto helped verify
aspects of results reported with Vlasov simulations which are not
included herein. This research was performed under the auspices of the
U.S. Department of Energy at the Lawrence Livermore and Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratories under Contracts No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 and
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 52
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 5
AR 054201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.054201
PG 23
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 758IX
UT WOS:000290158900003
ER
PT J
AU Yang, LY
Li, YJ
Guo, WM
Krinsky, S
AF Yang, Lingyun
Li, Yongjun
Guo, Weiming
Krinsky, Samuel
TI Multiobjective optimization of dynamic aperture
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID ACCELERATORS
AB Dynamic aperture (DA) is one of the key nonlinear properties for a storage ring. Although there have been both analytical and numerical methods to find the aperture, the reverse problem of how to optimize it is still a challenging problem. A general and flexible way of optimizing the DA is highly demanded in accelerator design and operation. In this paper, we discuss the use of multiobjective optimization for DA. First we consider using objective functions based only on numerical tracking results. Data mining of these results demonstrated a correlation between DA and low-order nonlinear driving terms. Next we considered using objective functions which included both numerical tracking results and analytical estimates of low-order nonlinear driving terms. This resulted in faster convergence. The National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II) lattice was taken as an example to illustrate this method. This multiobjective approach is not limited by particular linear or nonlinear lattice settings, and can also be applied for optimizing other properties of a storage ring.
C1 [Yang, Lingyun; Li, Yongjun; Guo, Weiming; Krinsky, Samuel] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Directorate, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Yang, LY (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Directorate, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
FU Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Department of
Energy
FX We thank J. Bengtsson for his help on driving terms calculation, T.
Tanabe for the kickmap of the damping wiggler, and M. Borland, L. Emery,
D. Robin, and C. Steier for fruitful discussions. This work was
supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the Department of Energy.
NR 25
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 5
AR 054001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.054001
PG 10
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 758IX
UT WOS:000290158900002
ER
PT J
AU Jain, A
Lense, S
Linehan, JC
Raugei, S
Cho, H
DuBois, DL
Shaw, WJ
AF Jain, Avijita
Lense, Sheri
Linehan, John C.
Raugei, Simone
Cho, Herman
DuBois, Daniel L.
Shaw, Wendy J.
TI Incorporating Peptides in the Outer-Coordination Sphere of Bioinspired
Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Production
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID PENDANT NITROGEN BASES; SOLID-PHASE SYNTHESIS; FE-ONLY HYDROGENASE;
MOLECULAR CATALYSTS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; H-2 PRODUCTION; ACTIVE-SITE;
COMPUTATIONAL DESIGN; IRON(II) COMPLEXES; SOLUBLE POLYMERS
AB Four new cyclic 1,5-diaza-3,7-diphosphacyclooctane ligands have been prepared and used to synthesize [Ni(p(2)(ph)N(2)(R))(2)](2+) complexes in which R is a mono- or dipeptide. These complexes represent a first step in the development of an outer-coordination sphere for this class of complexes that can mimic the outer-coordination sphere of the active sites of hydrogenase enzymes. Importantly, these complexes retain the electrocatalytic activity of the parent [Ni(P(2)(Ph)N(2)(Ph))(2)](2+) complex in an acetonitrile solution with turnover frequencies for hydrogen production ranging from 14 to 25 s(-1) in the presence of p-cyanoaniliniurn trifluoromethanesulfonate and from 135 to 1000 s(-1) in the presence of protonated dimethylformamide, with moderately low overpotentials, similar to 0.3 V. The addition of small amounts of water results in rate increases of 2-7 times. Unlike the parent complex, these complexes demonstrate dynamic structural transformations in solution. These results establish a building block from which larger peptide scaffolding can be added to allow the [Ni(p(2)(R)N(2)(R'))(2)](2+) molecular catalytic core to begin to mimic the multifunctional outer-coordination sphere of enzymes.
C1 [Jain, Avijita; Lense, Sheri; Linehan, John C.; Raugei, Simone; Cho, Herman; DuBois, Daniel L.; Shaw, Wendy J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Shaw, WJ (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM wendy.shaw@pnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences & Biosciences Division
FX We thank Dr. John Roberts for useful discussion. This work was supported
by the U.S. Department of Energy Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division. The Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory is operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of
Energy.
NR 78
TC 47
Z9 47
U1 2
U2 29
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD MAY 2
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 9
BP 4073
EP 4085
DI 10.1021/ic1025872
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 752RO
UT WOS:000289710700027
PM 21456543
ER
PT J
AU Miller, MK
Longstreth-Spoor, L
Kelton, KF
AF Miller, M. K.
Longstreth-Spoor, L.
Kelton, K. F.
TI Detecting density variations and nanovoids
SO ULTRAMICROSCOPY
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 52nd International Field Emission Symposium
CY JUL 05-08, 2010
CL Sydney, AUSTRALIA
DE Atom probe tomography; Voids; Radiation damage
ID FIELD-ION MICROSCOPY; IRRADIATED TUNGSTEN
AB A combination of simulated and experimental data has been used to investigate the size range of nanovoids that can be detected in atom probe tomography data. Simulated atom probe tomography data have revealed that nanovoids as small as 1 nm in diameter can be detected in atom probe tomography data with the use of iso-density surfaces. Iso-density surfaces may be used to quantify the size, morphology and number density of nanovoids and other variations in density in atom probe tomography data. Experimental data from an aluminum-yttrium-iron metallic glass ribbon have revealed the effectiveness of this approach. Combining iso-density surfaces with atom maps also permits the segregation of solute to the nanovoids to be investigated. Field ion microscopy and thin section atom maps have also been used to detect pores and larger voids. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Miller, M. K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Longstreth-Spoor, L.; Kelton, K. F.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
RP Miller, MK (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM millermk@ornl.gov
FU United States Government [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; United States Department
of Energy; Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; ORNL; Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, US Department of Energy
FX This submission was sponsored by a contractor of the United States
Government under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the United States
Department of Energy. The United States Government retains, and the
publisher, by accepting this submission for publication, acknowledges
that the United States Government retains, a nonexclusive, paid-up,
irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published
form of this submission, or allow others to do so, for United States
Government purposes.; MKM was sponsored by the Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department
of Energy. Atom probe tomography (MKM) was supported by ORNL's Shared
Research Equipment (SHaRE) User Facility, which is sponsored by the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy.
NR 5
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 20
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0304-3991
EI 1879-2723
J9 ULTRAMICROSCOPY
JI Ultramicroscopy
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 111
IS 6
BP 469
EP 472
DI 10.1016/j.ultramic.2011.01.027
PG 4
WC Microscopy
SC Microscopy
GA 894XN
UT WOS:000300460900018
PM 21664542
ER
PT J
AU Miller, MK
Zhang, Y
AF Miller, M. K.
Zhang, Y.
TI Fabrication and characterization of APT specimens from high dose heavy
ion irradiated materials
SO ULTRAMICROSCOPY
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 52nd International Field Emission Symposium
CY JUL 05-08, 2010
CL Sydney, AUSTRALIA
DE Atom probe tomography; Ion irradiation; Radiation damage; Focused ion
beam milling
ID ATOM-PROBE TOMOGRAPHY; MICROSCOPY; TUNGSTEN; ALLOYS; DAMAGE
AB The next generations of advanced energy systems will require materials that can withstand high doses of irradiation at elevated temperatures. Therefore, a methodology has been developed for the fabrication of high-dose ion-irradiated atom probe tomography specimens at a specific dose with the use of a focused ion beam milling system. The method also enables the precise ion dose of the atom probe tomography specimen to be estimated from the local concentration of the implanted ions. The method has been successfully applied to the characterization of the distribution of nanoclusters in a radiation-tolerant 14YWT nanostructured ferritic steel under ion irradiation to doses up to 400 displacements per atom. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Miller, M. K.; Zhang, Y.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Miller, MK (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, POB 2008,MS 6136, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM millermk@ornl.gov
FU United States Government [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; United States Department
of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL);
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, US Department of Energy
FX This submission was sponsored by a contractor of the United States
Government under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the United States
Department of Energy. The United States Government retains, and the
publisher, by accepting this submission for publication, acknowledges
that the United States Government retains, a nonexclusive, paid-up,
irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published
form of this submission, or allow others to do so, for United States
Government purposes.; The authors thank K. Thomas for preparing the APT
specimens and D.T. Hoelzer for providing the alloy used in this study.
This research was sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy and by ORNL's Shared Research Equipment (SHaRE)
User Facility, which is sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, US Department of Energy. A portion of the research was
performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by
the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). Y.
Zhang is grateful for the PECASE supported by the Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department
of Energy. PNNL is operated by Battelle for the US Department of Energy
under Contract no. DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 14
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 14
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0304-3991
EI 1879-2723
J9 ULTRAMICROSCOPY
JI Ultramicroscopy
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 111
IS 6
BP 672
EP 675
DI 10.1016/j.ultramic.2010.12.036
PG 4
WC Microscopy
SC Microscopy
GA 894XN
UT WOS:000300460900054
PM 21277681
ER
PT J
AU Kainerstorfer, JM
Riley, JD
Ehler, M
Najafizadeh, L
Amyot, F
Hassan, M
Pursley, R
Demos, SG
Chernomordik, V
Pircher, M
Smith, PD
Hitzenberger, CK
Gandjbakhche, AH
AF Kainerstorfer, Jana M.
Riley, Jason D.
Ehler, Martin
Najafizadeh, Laleh
Amyot, Franck
Hassan, Moinuddin
Pursley, Randall
Demos, Stavros G.
Chernomordik, Victor
Pircher, Michael
Smith, Paul D.
Hitzenberger, Christoph K.
Gandjbakhche, Amir H.
TI Quantitative principal component model for skin chromophore mapping
using multi-spectral images and spatial priors
SO BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; IN-VIVO; HEMOGLOBIN OXYGENATION; LESION
CLASSIFICATION; EPIDERMAL THICKNESS; COLOR IMAGE; SEGMENTATION;
ABSORPTION; SIMULATION; FEATURES
AB We describe a novel reconstruction algorithm based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA) applied to multi-spectral imaging data. Using numerical phantoms, based on a two layered skin model developed previously, we found analytical expressions, which convert qualitative PCA results into quantitative blood volume and oxygenation values, assuming the epidermal thickness to be known. We also evaluate the limits of accuracy of this method when the value of the epidermal thickness is not known. We show that blood volume can reliably be extracted (less than 6% error) even if the assumed thickness deviates 0.04mm from the actual value, whereas the error in blood oxygenation can be as large as 25% for the same deviation in thickness. This PCA based reconstruction was found to extract blood volume and blood oxygenation with less than 8% error, if the underlying structure is known. We then apply the method to in vivo multi-spectral images from a healthy volunteer's lower forearm, complemented by images of the same area using Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) for measuring the epidermal thickness. Reconstruction of the imaging results using a two layered analytical skin model was compared to PCA based reconstruction results. A point wise correlation was found, showing the proof of principle of using PCA based reconstruction for blood volume and oxygenation extraction. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
C1 [Kainerstorfer, Jana M.; Riley, Jason D.; Najafizadeh, Laleh; Hassan, Moinuddin; Chernomordik, Victor; Gandjbakhche, Amir H.] Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, NIH, Program Pediat Imaging & Tissue Sci, Sect Analyt & Funct Biophoton, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Kainerstorfer, Jana M.; Pircher, Michael; Hitzenberger, Christoph K.] Med Univ Vienna, Ctr Med Phys & Biomed Engn, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
[Ehler, Martin] Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, NIH, Program Phys Biol, Lab Integrat & Med Biophys,Sect Med Biophys, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Najafizadeh, Laleh] Henry M Jackson Fdn, Rockville, MD 20852 USA.
[Amyot, Franck] NINDS, NIH, Clin Neurosci Program, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Pursley, Randall] NIH, Ctr Informat Technol, Div Computat Biosci, Signal Proc & Instrumentat Sect, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Demos, Stavros G.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Smith, Paul D.] Natl Inst Biomed Imaging & Bioengn, NIH, Lab Cellular Imaging & Macromol Biophys, Biomed Instrumentat & Multiscale Imaging Sect, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
RP Kainerstorfer, JM (reprint author), Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, NIH, Program Pediat Imaging & Tissue Sci, Sect Analyt & Funct Biophoton, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
EM kainersj@mail.nih.gov
FU Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human
Development
FX The research was funded by the Intramural Research Program of the Eunice
Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human
Development. The Graduate Partnership Program at the National Institutes
of Health and the Faculty of Physics at the University of Vienna /
Austria are also acknowledged.
NR 46
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 8
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 2156-7085
J9 BIOMED OPT EXPRESS
JI Biomed. Opt. Express
PD MAY 1
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 5
BP 1040
EP 1058
PG 19
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Optics; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine &
Medical Imaging
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Optics; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine &
Medical Imaging
GA 886TY
UT WOS:000299878000002
PM 21559118
ER
PT J
AU Rupnow, K
Underwood, KD
Compton, K
AF Rupnow, Kyle
Underwood, Keith D.
Compton, Katherine
TI Scientific Application Demands on a Reconfigurable Functional Unit
Interface
SO ACM TRANSACTIONS ON RECONFIGURABLE TECHNOLOGY AND SYSTEMS
LA English
DT Article
DE Design; Performance; Reconfigurable functional units; communication
interfaces; scientific applications
ID SYSTEMS
AB Modern scientific applications are large, complex, and highly parallel they are commonly executed on supercomputers with tens of thousands of processors. Yet these applications still commonly require weeks or even months to execute. Thus, single-thread performance remains a concern for highly parallel scientific applications. Adding a reconfigurable accelerator to each CPU could improve system performance; however, scientific applications have design constraints that differ from most application domains commonly accelerated by reconfigurable logic. In this article, we discuss the constraints imposed by scientific applications on the computation model, the accelerator architecture, and the accelerator's communication interface with the CPU. Based on these constraints and application analysis, we have previously proposed adding a Reconfigurable Functional Unit (RFU) to accelerate integer graphs that calculate complex memory addresses. In this work, we now propose a flexible multi-instruction interface technique that allows dataflow graphs implemented on the RFU to access a large number of inputs and outputs with minor CPU datapath modifications. We present an in-depth examination of the performance effects of different communication interfaces that use this technique, and select one that best matches the needs of Sandia's scientific applications. Although RFU execution overall improves performance, we also isolate two key negative performance effects introduced by aggregating CPU instructions into dataflow graphs: delayed issue and graph serialization. Finally, to demonstrate the marketability of an RFU beyond scientific applications, we reanalyze the proposed interfaces using the SPEC-fp benchmark suite. We show that although choosing an interface based on SPEC-fp needs is detrimental to Sandia application performance, choosing an interface based on Sandia demands works well for more general-purpose applications.
C1 [Rupnow, Kyle; Compton, Katherine] Univ Wisconsin Madison, Dept Elect Engn, Madison, WI 53715 USA.
[Rupnow, Kyle] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Underwood, Keith D.] Intel Corp, Santa Clara, CA 95051 USA.
RP Rupnow, K (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin Madison, Dept Elect Engn, Madison, WI 53715 USA.
EM kjrupnow@gmail.com; keith.d.underwood@intel.com; kati@engr.wisc.edu
RI Rupnow, Kyle/E-1635-2015
OI Rupnow, Kyle/0000-0003-2908-2225
FU United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DEAC04-94AL85000]
FX Sandia is a multi-program laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DEAC04-94AL85000.
NR 28
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 1
PU ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY
PI NEW YORK
PA 2 PENN PLAZA, STE 701, NEW YORK, NY 10121-0701 USA
SN 1936-7406
EI 1936-7414
J9 ACM T RECONFIG TECHN
JI ACM T. Reconfigurable Technol. Syst.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 4
IS 2
AR 19
DI 10.1145/1968502.1968510
PG 30
WC Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture
SC Computer Science
GA 879NQ
UT WOS:000299337300008
ER
PT J
AU Raabe, BM
Lovaglio, J
Grover, GS
Brown, SA
Boucher, JF
Yuan, Y
Civil, JR
Gillhouse, KA
Stubbs, MN
Hoggatt, AF
Halliday, LC
Fortman, JD
AF Raabe, Brigitte M.
Lovaglio, Jamie
Grover, G. Scott
Brown, Scott A.
Boucher, Joseph F.
Yuan, Yang
Civil, Jacqueline R.
Gillhouse, Kimberly A.
Stubbs, Makeida N.
Hoggatt, Amber F.
Halliday, Lisa C.
Fortman, Jeffrey D.
TI Pharmacokinetics of Cefovecin in Cynomolgus Macaques (Macaca
fascicularis), Olive Baboons (Papio anubis), and Rhesus Macaques (Macaca
mulatta)
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR LABORATORY ANIMAL SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID MODEL; PARAMETERS; CATS; DOGS
AB Cefovecin sodium is a long-acting, third-generation, cephalosporin antibiotic approved for the treatment of skin infections in dogs and cats. The pharmacokinetic properties of cefovecin were evaluated in cynomolgus macaques (Macaca fascicularis), olive baboons (Papio anubis), and rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) by using a single-dose (8 mg/kg SC) dosing regimen. Plasma cefovecin concentrations were determined by using ultra-performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry, and a noncompartmental model was used to determine pharmacokinetic parameters. The half-life of cefovecin was 4.95 +/- 1.47 h in cynomolgus macaques, 9.17 +/- 1.84 h in olive baboons, and 8.40 +/- 2.53 h in rhesus macaques. These values are considerably lower than the half-lives previously published for dogs (133 h) and cats (166 h). The extended half-life of cefovecin in dogs and cats is speculated to be due to active reabsorption of drug in the kidney tubules because plasma clearance is well below the normal glomerular filtration rate. In nonhuman primates, renal clearance rates approximated plasma clearance rates, suggesting that active renal reabsorption of cefovecin does not occur in these species. The pharmacokinetic properties of cefovecin in nonhuman primates are vastly different from the pharmacokinetic properties in dogs and cats, precluding its use as a long-acting antibiotic in nonhuman primates. This study highlights the importance of performing pharmacokinetic studies prior to extralabel drug usage.
C1 [Raabe, Brigitte M.; Lovaglio, Jamie; Hoggatt, Amber F.; Halliday, Lisa C.; Fortman, Jeffrey D.] Univ Illinois, Biol Resources Lab, Chicago, IL USA.
[Lovaglio, Jamie] Battelle Toxicol NW, Richland, WA USA.
[Grover, G. Scott; Brown, Scott A.; Boucher, Joseph F.; Yuan, Yang] Pfizer Anim Hlth, Vet Med Res & Dev, Kalamazoo, MI USA.
[Civil, Jacqueline R.] Pfizer Anim Hlth, Vet Med Res & Dev, Sandwich, Kent, England.
[Gillhouse, Kimberly A.; Stubbs, Makeida N.] Pfizer Inc, Global Res & Dev, Groton, CT 06340 USA.
RP Raabe, BM (reprint author), Res Anim Resources Ctr, Madison, WI 53726 USA.
EM bmraabe@wise.edu
NR 18
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER ASSOC LABORATORY ANIMAL SCIENCE
PI MEMPHIS
PA 9190 CRESTWYN HILLS DR, MEMPHIS, TN 38125 USA
SN 1559-6109
J9 J AM ASSOC LAB ANIM
JI J. Amer. Assoc. Lab. Anim. Sci.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 3
BP 389
EP 395
PG 7
WC Veterinary Sciences; Zoology
SC Veterinary Sciences; Zoology
GA 875JO
UT WOS:000299026400014
PM 21640036
ER
PT J
AU Kumar, KS
Patnaik, A
AF Kumar, K. Senthil
Patnaik, Archita
TI Solvent-Polarity-Tunable Dimeric Association of a Fullerene
(C-60)-N,N-Dimethylaminoazobenzene Dyad: Modulated Electronic Coupling
of the Azo Chromophore with a Substituted 3D Fullerene
SO CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE azo compounds; dimerization; electronic structure; fullerenes;
supramolecular chemistry
ID LANGMUIR-BLODGETT-FILMS; WATER-SOLUBLE FULLERENES; PERYLENE BISIMIDE
DYES; SUPRAMOLECULAR ARCHITECTURES; AZOBENZENE DERIVATIVES; AROMATIC
INTERACTIONS; PORPHYRIN-FULLERENE; CYANINE DYES; COLLOIDAL DISPERSIONS;
AGGREGATE FORMATION
AB The tunable self-assembly of a fullerene (C60)-N,N-dimethylaminoazobenzene (DPNME) molecular system as a function of solvent polarity in THF/water binary solvent is reported. Gradual increase of the volume fraction of the nonsolvent water in a 1 x 10(-5) M THF solution of DPNME at a mixed dielectric constant epsilon(mix) approximate to 42 resulted in initial redshifting of the 1(pi ->pi*) absorption band, which signified the 1D head-to-tail or J-type arrangement of the DPNME molecular system. Further increase in the solvent polarity to epsilon(mix) approximate to 66 evidenced formation of an antiparallel head-to-tail or H-type molecular arrangement in conjunction with the J-aggregates, thereby establishing a solvent-polarity-dependent dynamic equilibrium between the monomer <-> J-aggregate <-> H-aggregate. The controlled aggregation was governed by the synergetic effect of intermolecular donor-acceptor interaction between the electron-deficient fullerene ring and the electron-rich N,N-dimethylamino-substituted aromatic ring; typically, van der Waals and pi-pi interactions between the molecules constituting a pair of dimers were envisaged. An agreement between the semiempirically calculated drastically reduced oscillator strength of the DPNME H-dimer in the antiparallel configuration (0.69 vs. 1.29 in the monomeric DPNME) and the experimental electronic absorption spectra beyond epsilon(mix)=66 further strengthened this assignment to the hitherto forbidden antiparallel H-dimer. Complementing the above, the periodicity of molecular self-assembly dictated a monoclinic unit cell in the single-crystal XRD packing pattern with a C2/c space group; the molecules packed laterally with mutual interdigitation with the donor (E)-N,N-dimethyl-4-(p-tolyldiazenyl)aniline (AZNME) parts in an antiparallel fashion (contrary to the usual expectation for H-aggregates) with strong inter-and intrapair van der Waals and pi-pi interactions between the constituent fullerene moieties. Unlike those of porphyrin/phthalocyanine bowl-like donor-initiated architectures, a rare class of DPNME dyadic supramolecular self-assemblies was realized with pi-extended 2D fullerene networks, in which the linear geometry of the AZNME donor and the conformational rigidity of the fullerene acceptor played crucial roles.
C1 [Kumar, K. Senthil; Patnaik, Archita] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India.
RP Patnaik, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM archita59@yahoo.com
FU Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi, India
[SR/S2/CMP-57/2006]; IIT Madras for the SRF
FX The authors are grateful to the Department of Science and Technology,
New Delhi, India, for the financial support (Grant No.
SR/S2/CMP-57/2006). K.S.K. thanks IIT Madras for the SRF grant.
NR 148
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 4
U2 57
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0947-6539
J9 CHEM-EUR J
JI Chem.-Eur. J.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 17
IS 19
BP 5327
EP 5343
DI 10.1002/chem.201002981
PG 17
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 759BF
UT WOS:000290214200016
PM 21404350
ER
PT J
AU Wang, YX
Yang, F
Gritsenko, MA
Wang, YC
Clauss, T
Liu, T
Shen, YF
Monroe, ME
Lopez-Ferrer, D
Reno, T
Moore, RJ
Klemke, RL
Camp, DG
Smith, RD
AF Wang, Yuexi
Yang, Feng
Gritsenko, Marina A.
Wang, Yingchun
Clauss, Therese
Liu, Tao
Shen, Yufeng
Monroe, Matthew E.
Lopez-Ferrer, Daniel
Reno, Theresa
Moore, Ronald J.
Klemke, Richard L.
Camp, David G., II
Smith, Richard D.
TI Reversed-phase chromatography with multiple fraction concatenation
strategy for proteome profiling of human MCF10A cells
SO PROTEOMICS
LA English
DT Article
DE 2-D chromatography; Concatenation; Fractionation; High pH RP; Low pH RP;
Technology
ID TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; CYSTEINYL-PEPTIDE ENRICHMENT; STRONG
CATION-EXCHANGE; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; SHOTGUN PROTEOMICS; RETENTION
PREDICTION; YEAST PROTEOME; PH GRADIENT; SEPARATION; MS/MS
AB In this study, we evaluated a concatenated low pH (pH 3) and high pH (pH 10) reversed-phase liquid chromatography strategy as a first dimension for two-dimensional liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry ("shotgun") proteomic analysis of trypsin-digested human MCF10A cell sample. Compared with the more traditional strong cation exchange method, the use of concatenated high pH reversed-phase liquid chromatography as a first-dimension fractionation strategy resulted in 1.8- and 1.6-fold increases in the number of peptide and protein identifications (with two or more unique peptides), respectively. In addition to broader identifications, advantages of the concatenated high pH fractionation approach include improved protein sequence coverage, simplified sample processing, and reduced sample losses. The results demonstrate that the concatenated high pH reversed-phased strategy is an attractive alternative to strong cation exchange for two-dimensional shotgun proteomic analysis.
C1 [Wang, Yuexi; Yang, Feng; Gritsenko, Marina A.; Clauss, Therese; Liu, Tao; Shen, Yufeng; Monroe, Matthew E.; Lopez-Ferrer, Daniel; Moore, Ronald J.; Camp, David G., II; Smith, Richard D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Wang, Yingchun] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mol & Dev Biol, Inst Genet & Dev Biol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Klemke, Richard L.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Pathol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Klemke, Richard L.] UC San Diego, Moores Canc Ctr, La Jolla, CA USA.
RP Smith, RD (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, POB 999,MS K8-98, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM rds@pnl.gov
RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012; Liu, Tao/A-9020-2013
OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349; Liu, Tao/0000-0001-9529-6550
FU NIH [GM068487, CA097022, RR018522]; DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX This research was supported by NIH grants GM068487 (R. L. K.), CA097022
(R. L. K.) and RR018522 (R. D. S.). Work was performed in the NIH NCRR
P41 Biomedical Technology Research Center for Proteomics located in the
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a US Department of
Energy (DOE) Office of Biological and Environmental Science national
scientific user facility at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
in Richland, Washington. PNNL is a multi-program national laboratory
operated by Battelle for the DOE under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. The
authors thank Dr. Andrew Alpert from PolyLC Inc., for his helpful input
on SCX chromatography.
NR 35
TC 134
Z9 137
U1 7
U2 54
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 1615-9853
J9 PROTEOMICS
JI Proteomics
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 11
IS 10
BP 2019
EP 2026
DI 10.1002/pmic.201000722
PG 8
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 762NM
UT WOS:000290486200013
PM 21500348
ER
PT J
AU Ramirez, LM
Cirnigliaro, CM
Asselin, P
Swaby, S
Wielopolski, L
Spungen, AM
Bauman, WA
AF Ramirez, L. M.
Cirnigliaro, C. M.
Asselin, P.
Swaby, S.
Wielopolski, L.
Spungen, A. M.
Bauman, W. A.
TI Comparison of Regional and Total Body Skeletal Muscle Mass by BIA, DEXA,
and Lower Extremity PBK in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY
LA English
DT Meeting Abstract
CT 9th International Symposium on In Vivo Body Composition Studies
CY MAY, 2011
CL Hangzhou, PEOPLES R CHINA
C1 [Ramirez, L. M.; Asselin, P.; Swaby, S.; Spungen, A. M.; Bauman, W. A.] James J Peters VA Med Ctr, VA RR&D Ctr Excellence Med Consequences Spinal Co, Bronx, NY USA.
[Cirnigliaro, C. M.] Kessler Inst Rehabil, W Orange, NJ USA.
[Wielopolski, L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 1
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0307-0565
J9 INT J OBESITY
JI Int. J. Obes.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 35
SU 2
BP S61
EP S61
PG 1
WC Endocrinology & Metabolism; Nutrition & Dietetics
SC Endocrinology & Metabolism; Nutrition & Dietetics
GA 836UZ
UT WOS:000296141100204
ER
PT J
AU Li, LY
Kim, S
Wang, W
Vijayakumar, M
Nie, ZM
Chen, BW
Zhang, JL
Xia, GG
Hu, JZ
Graff, G
Liu, J
Yang, ZG
AF Li, Liyu
Kim, Soowhan
Wang, Wei
Vijayakumar, M.
Nie, Zimin
Chen, Baowei
Zhang, Jianlu
Xia, Guanguang
Hu, Jianzhi
Graff, Gordon
Liu, Jun
Yang, Zhenguo
TI A Stable Vanadium Redox-Flow Battery with High Energy Density for
Large-Scale Energy Storage
SO ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID CELL ELECTROLYTE
AB The all-vanadium redox flow battery is a promising technology for large-scale renewable and grid energy storage, but is limited by the low energy density and poor stability of the vanadium electrolyte solutions. A new vanadium redox flow battery with a significant improvement over the current technology is reported in this paper. This battery uses sulfate-chloride mixed electrolytes, which are capable of dissolving 2.5 M vanadium, representing about a 70% increase in energy capacity over the current sulfate system. More importantly, the new electrolyte remains stable over a wide temperature range of -5 to 50 C, potentially eliminating the need for electrolyte temperature control in practical applications. This development would lead to a significant reduction in the cost of energy storage, thus accelerating its market penetration.
C1 [Li, Liyu; Kim, Soowhan; Wang, Wei; Vijayakumar, M.; Nie, Zimin; Chen, Baowei; Zhang, Jianlu; Xia, Guanguang; Hu, Jianzhi; Graff, Gordon; Liu, Jun; Yang, Zhenguo] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Li, LY (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, 902 Battelle Blvd,POB 999, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM liyu.li@pnl.gov; zgary.yang@pnl.gov
RI Murugesan, Vijayakumar/C-6643-2011; Wang, Wei/F-4196-2010; Hu, Jian
Zhi/F-7126-2012
OI Murugesan, Vijayakumar/0000-0001-6149-1702; Wang,
Wei/0000-0002-5453-4695;
FU Office of Electricity Delivery & Energy Reliability; U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) [57558]; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL);
DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research (BER); DOE by
Battelle [DE-AC05 - 76RL01830]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Electricity Delivery & Energy
Reliability (project manager: Dr. Imre Gyuk), U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) under contract #57558, and by Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL) LDRD program. The NMR work was carried out at the
Environmental and Molecular Science Laboratory, a national scientific
user facility sponsored by the DOE's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research (BER). PNNL is a multi-program laboratory
operated for DOE by Battelle under Contract DE-AC05 - 76RL01830.
NR 19
TC 204
Z9 207
U1 31
U2 196
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA POSTFACH 101161, 69451 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1614-6832
EI 1614-6840
J9 ADV ENERGY MATER
JI Adv. Energy Mater.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 1
IS 3
BP 394
EP 400
DI 10.1002/aenm.201100008
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science; Physics
GA 778TH
UT WOS:000291728400014
ER
PT J
AU Wang, RX
Wang, F
Boroyevich, D
Burgos, R
Lai, RX
Ning, PQ
Rajashekara, K
AF Wang, Ruxi
Wang, Fei (Fred)
Boroyevich, Dushan
Burgos, Rolando
Lai, Rixin
Ning, Puqi
Rajashekara, Kaushik
TI A High Power Density Single-Phase PWM Rectifier With Active Ripple
Energy Storage
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Active energy storage; capacitive energy storage; high power density
converter; ripple energy; single-phase rectifier
ID CONVERTER; INVERTERS
AB It is well known that single-phase pulse width modulation rectifiers have second-order harmonic currents and corresponding ripple voltages on the dc bus. The low-frequency harmonic current is normally filtered using a bulk capacitor in the bus, which results in low power density. However, pursuing high power density in converter design is a very important goal in the aerospace applications. This paper studies methods for reducing the energy storage capacitor for single-phase rectifiers. The minimum ripple energy storage requirement is derived independently of a specific topology. Based on the minimum ripple energy requirement, the feasibility of the active capacitor's reduction schemes is verified. Then, we propose a bidirectional buck-boost converter as the ripple energy storage circuit, which can effectively reduce the energy storage capacitance. The analysis and design are validated by simulation and experimental results.
C1 [Wang, Ruxi; Boroyevich, Dushan] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr Power Elect Syst, Blacksburg, VA 24060 USA.
[Wang, Fei (Fred)] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Wang, Fei (Fred); Ning, Puqi] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Burgos, Rolando] ABB Corp Res, Raleigh, NC 27606 USA.
[Lai, Rixin] GE Global Res Ctr, Niskayuna, NY 12309 USA.
[Rajashekara, Kaushik] Rolls Royce Corp, Carmel, IN 46032 USA.
RP Wang, RX (reprint author), Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr Power Elect Syst, Blacksburg, VA 24060 USA.
EM ruxi@vt.edu
FU Rolls-Royce Corporation; National Science Foundation [EEC-9731677]
FX Manuscript received May 18, 2010; revised October 13, 2010; accepted
October 17, 2010. Date of current version June 22, 2011. This work was
supported in part by the Rolls-Royce Corporation and in part by the
National Science Foundation under Award Number EEC-9731677. Recommended
for publication by Associate Editor.
NR 24
TC 109
Z9 113
U1 2
U2 14
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0885-8993
J9 IEEE T POWER ELECTR
JI IEEE Trans. Power Electron.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 26
IS 5
BP 1430
EP 1443
DI 10.1109/TPEL.2010.2090670
PG 14
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
SC Engineering
GA 821WX
UT WOS:000295006200017
ER
PT J
AU Rossi, A
Schulze, S
Klose, S
Kann, DA
Rau, A
Krimm, HA
Johannesson, G
Panaitescu, A
Yuan, F
Ferrero, P
Kruhler, T
Greiner, J
Schady, P
Pandey, SB
Amati, L
Afonso, PMJ
Akerlof, CW
Arnold, LA
Clemens, C
Filgas, R
Hartmann, DH
Yoldas, AK
McBreen, S
McKay, TA
Guelbenzu, AN
Olivares, FE
Paciesas, B
Rykoff, ES
Szokoly, G
Updike, AC
Yoldas, A
AF Rossi, A.
Schulze, S.
Klose, S.
Kann, D. A.
Rau, A.
Krimm, H. A.
Johannesson, G.
Panaitescu, A.
Yuan, F.
Ferrero, P.
Kruehler, T.
Greiner, J.
Schady, P.
Pandey, S. B.
Amati, L.
Afonso, P. M. J.
Akerlof, C. W.
Arnold, L. A.
Clemens, C.
Filgas, R.
Hartmann, D. H.
Yoldas, A. Kuepcue
McBreen, S.
McKay, T. A.
Guelbenzu, A. Nicuesa
Olivares, F. E.
Paciesas, B.
Rykoff, E. S.
Szokoly, G.
Updike, A. C.
Yoldas, A.
TI The Swift/Fermi GRB 080928 from 1 eV to 150 keV
SO ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE gamma-ray burst: individual: GRB 080928
ID GAMMA-RAY BURST; BLAST WAVE PHYSICS; OPTICAL AFTERGLOWS; LIGHT CURVES;
ULTRARELATIVISTIC SHOCKS; PARTICLE-ACCELERATION; COLUMN DENSITIES; HOST
GALAXIES; 1ST SURVEY; SWIFT-ERA
AB We present the results of a comprehensive study of the gamma-ray burst 080928 and of its afterglow. GRB 080928 was a long burst detected by Swift/BAT and Fermi/GBM. It is one of the exceptional cases where optical emission had already been detected when the GRB itself was still radiating in the gamma-ray band. For nearly 100 s simultaneous optical, X-ray and gamma-ray data provide a coverage of the spectral energy distribution of the transient source from about 1 eV to 150 keV. In particular, we show that the SED during the main prompt emission phase agrees with synchrotron radiation. We constructed the optical/near-infrared light curve and the spectral energy distribution based on Swift/UVOT, ROTSE-IIIa (Australia), and GROND (La Silla) data and compared it to the X-ray light curve retrieved from the Swift/XRT repository. We show that its bumpy shape can be modeled by multiple energy-injections into the forward shock. Furthermore, we investigate whether the temporal and spectral evolution of the tail emission of the first strong flare seen in the early X-ray light curve can be explained by large-angle emission (LAE). We find that a nonstandard LAE model is required to explain the observations. Finally, we report on the results of our search for the GRB host galaxy, for which only a deep upper limit can be provided.
C1 [Rossi, A.; Schulze, S.; Klose, S.; Kann, D. A.; Ferrero, P.; Guelbenzu, A. Nicuesa] Thuringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg, D-07778 Tautenburg, Germany.
[Schulze, S.] Univ Iceland, Inst Sci, Ctr Astrophys & Cosmol, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland.
[Rau, A.; Kruehler, T.; Greiner, J.; Schady, P.; Afonso, P. M. J.; Clemens, C.; Filgas, R.; Yoldas, A. Kuepcue; McBreen, S.; Olivares, F. E.; Szokoly, G.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Krimm, H. A.] Univ Space Res Assoc, CRESST, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Updike, A. C.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Observ Cosmol Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Johannesson, G.] Stanford Univ, Hansen Expt Phys Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Panaitescu, A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, ISR 1, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Yuan, F.; Pandey, S. B.; Akerlof, C. W.; McKay, T. A.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Ferrero, P.] Inst Astrofis Canarias, Tenerife 38200, Spain.
[Ferrero, P.] Univ La Laguna, Dept Astrofis, Tenerife 38205, Spain.
[Kruehler, T.] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Pandey, S. B.] ARIES, Naini Tal 263129, Uttaranchal, India.
[Amati, L.] INAF IASF Bologna, I-40129 Bologna, Italy.
[Arnold, L. A.] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys & Astron, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Hartmann, D. H.; Updike, A. C.] Clemson Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Clemson, SC 29634 USA.
[Yoldas, A. Kuepcue; Yoldas, A.] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England.
[McBreen, S.] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 4, Ireland.
[Paciesas, B.] Univ Alabama, NSSTC, Huntsville, AL 35805 USA.
[Rykoff, E. S.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Szokoly, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Inst Phys, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
[Updike, A. C.] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
RP Rossi, A (reprint author), Thuringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5, D-07778 Tautenburg, Germany.
EM rossi@tls-tautenburg.de
RI McKay, Timothy/C-1501-2009; Amati, Lorenzo/N-5586-2015; Johannesson,
Gudlaugur/O-8741-2015; Rossi, Andrea/N-4674-2015;
OI McKay, Timothy/0000-0001-9036-6150; Amati, Lorenzo/0000-0001-5355-7388;
Johannesson, Gudlaugur/0000-0003-1458-7036; Rossi,
Andrea/0000-0002-8860-6538; Kruehler, Thomas/0000-0002-8682-2384;
Schulze, Steve/0000-0001-6797-1889
FU DFG [K1 766/11-3, K1 766/16-1, HA 1850/28-1]; BLANCEFLOR
Boncompagni-Ludovisi, nee Bildt foundation; Thuringer Landessternwarte
Tautenburg, Germany; Icelandic Research Fund
FX The authors thank the anonymous referee for a very constructive report.
A. Rossi and S.K. acknowledge support by DFG grant K1 766/11-3 and AR
additionally from the BLANCEFLOR Boncompagni-Ludovisi, nee Bildt
foundation. S.S., D.A.K. and P.F. acknowledge support by the Thuringer
Landessternwarte Tautenburg, Germany, as well as DFG grant K1 766/16-1.
T.K. acknowledges support by the DFG cluster of excellence "Origin and
Structure of the Universe". S.S. acknowledges further support by a Grant
of Excellence from the Icelandic Research Fund. A. Rossi acknowledges
Frederic Daigne, Cristiano Guidorzi, Daniele Pierini, and Sandra
Savaglio for helpful discussions. A. Rau and S.K. acknowledge Re'em Sari
for helpful remarks. D.A.K. acknowledges A. Zeh for fitting scripts.
Part of the funding for GROND (both hardware and personnel) was
generously granted from the Leibniz-Prize to Prof. G. Hasinger (DFG
grant HA 1850/28-1). This work made use of data supplied by the UK Swift
Science Data Centre at the University of Leicester.
NR 99
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 0
U2 3
PU EDP SCIENCES S A
PI LES ULIS CEDEX A
PA 17, AVE DU HOGGAR, PA COURTABOEUF, BP 112, F-91944 LES ULIS CEDEX A,
FRANCE
SN 1432-0746
J9 ASTRON ASTROPHYS
JI Astron. Astrophys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 529
AR A142
DI 10.1051/0004-6361/201015324
PG 17
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 811UD
UT WOS:000294240700017
ER
PT J
AU Sorger, VJ
Ye, ZL
Oulton, RF
Wang, Y
Bartal, G
Yin, XB
Zhang, X
AF Sorger, Volker J.
Ye, Ziliang
Oulton, Rupert F.
Wang, Yuan
Bartal, Guy
Yin, Xiaobo
Zhang, Xiang
TI Experimental demonstration of low-loss optical waveguiding at deep
sub-wavelength scales
SO NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
ID MACH-ZEHNDER MODULATOR; GUIDES; COMMUNICATION; PLASMONICS; PHOTON
AB Emerging communication applications call for a road map towards nanoscale photonic components and systems. Although metal-based nanostructures theoretically offer a solution to enable nanoscale photonics, the key demonstration of optical modes with deep sub-diffraction-limited confinement and significant propagation distances has not been experimentally achieved because of the trade-off between optical confinement and metallic losses. Here we report the first experimental demonstration of truly nanoscale guided waves in a metal-insulator-semiconductor device featuring low-loss and broadband operation. Near-field scanning optical microscopy reveals mode sizes down to 50x60 nm(2) at visible and nearinfrared wavelengths propagating more than 20 times the vacuum wavelength. Interference spectroscopy confirms that the optical mode hybridization between a surface plasmon and a dielectric mode concentrates the hybridized mode inside a nanometre thin gap. This nanoscale waveguide holds promise for next generation on-chip optical communication systems that integrate light sources, modulators or switches, nonlinear and quantum optics.
C1 [Sorger, Volker J.; Ye, Ziliang; Oulton, Rupert F.; Wang, Yuan; Bartal, Guy; Yin, Xiaobo; Zhang, Xiang] Univ Calif Berkeley, NSF Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zhang, Xiang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zhang, X (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, NSF Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM xiang@berkeley.edu
RI Yin, Xiaobo/A-4142-2011; Zhang, Xiang/F-6905-2011; Wang,
Yuan/F-7211-2011; Ye, Ziliang/A-2104-2011
FU National Science Foundation Nano-Scale Science and Engineering Center
(NSF-NSEC) [CMMI-0751621]
FX We acknowledge financial support from the National Science Foundation
Nano-Scale Science and Engineering Center (NSF-NSEC) under the award
CMMI-0751621.
NR 30
TC 120
Z9 120
U1 12
U2 107
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2041-1723
J9 NAT COMMUN
JI Nat. Commun.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 2
AR 331
DI 10.1038/ncomms1315
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 819CI
UT WOS:000294802600036
ER
PT J
AU Hansen, JF
van Breugel, W
Bringa, EM
Eberly, B
Graham, GA
Remington, BA
Taylor, EA
Tielens, AGGM
AF Hansen, J. F.
van Breugel, W.
Bringa, E. M.
Eberly, B.
Graham, G. A.
Remington, B. A.
Taylor, E. A.
Tielens, A. G. G. M.
TI A new method to generate dust with astrophysical properties
SO JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
LA English
DT Article
DE Plasma generation (laser-produced, RF, x ray-produced); Plasma
diagnostics - high speed photography; Plasma diagnostics -
interferometry, spectroscopy and imaging; Detector design and
construction technologies and materials
ID LOW-EARTH-ORBIT; HYPERVELOCITY IMPACT; INTERSTELLAR-MEDIUM;
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; GRAIN DESTRUCTION; SIZE DISTRIBUTION; SPACE DEBRIS;
SHOCK-WAVES; SOLAR-CELLS; CHEMISTRY
AB To model the size distribution and composition of interstellar and interplanetary dust grains, and their effect on a wide range of phenomena, it is vital to understand the mechanism of dust-shock interaction. We demonstrate a new laser experiment that subjects dust grains to pressure spikes similar to those of colliding astrophysical dust, and that accelerates the grains to astrophysical velocities. This new method generates much larger data sets than earlier methods; we show how large quantities (thousands) of grains are accelerated at once, rather than accelerating individual grains, as is the case of earlier methods using electric fields. We also measure the in-flight velocity (similar to 4.5 km/s) of hundreds of grains simultaneously by use of a particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique.
C1 [Hansen, J. F.; van Breugel, W.; Bringa, E. M.; Eberly, B.; Graham, G. A.; Remington, B. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Taylor, E. A.] Open Univ, Milton Keynes MK7 6BJ, Bucks, England.
[Tielens, A. G. G. M.] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands.
[van Breugel, W.] Univ Calif, Off Undergrad Educ, Merced, CA 95343 USA.
[van Breugel, W.] Univ Calif, Sch Nat Sci, Merced, CA 95343 USA.
[Bringa, E. M.] Univ Nacl Cuyo, CONICET, RA-5500 Mendoza, Argentina.
[Bringa, E. M.] Univ Nacl Cuyo, Inst Ciencias Basicas, RA-5500 Mendoza, Argentina.
[Graham, G. A.] Nat Hist Museum, Dept Mineral, London SW7 5BD, England.
[Taylor, E. A.] MMI Engn Ltd, Warrington WA4 6HL, Cheshire, England.
RP Hansen, JF (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM hansen46@llnl.gov
RI Bringa, Eduardo/F-8918-2011
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX LLNL-JRNL-471526. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 42
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 7
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1748-0221
J9 J INSTRUM
JI J. Instrum.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 6
AR P05010
DI 10.1088/1748-0221/6/05/P05010
PG 18
WC Instruments & Instrumentation
SC Instruments & Instrumentation
GA 814YA
UT WOS:000294491900011
ER
PT J
AU Commer, M
Newman, GA
Williams, KH
Hubbard, SS
AF Commer, Michael
Newman, Gregory A.
Williams, Kenneth H.
Hubbard, Susan S.
TI 3D induced-polarization data inversion for complex resistivity
SO GEOPHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SPECTRAL INDUCED POLARIZATION; REMOVAL; GROUNDWATER; FREQUENCY; EARTH
AB The conductive and capacitive material properties of the subsurface can be quantified through the frequency-dependent complex resistivity. However, the routine three-dimensional (3D) interpretation of voluminous induced polarization (IP) data sets still poses a challenge due to large computational demands and solution nonuniqueness. We have developed a flexible methodology for 3D (spectral) IP data inversion. Our inversion algorithm is adapted from a frequency-domain electromagnetic (EM) inversion method primarily developed for large-scale hydrocarbon and geothermal energy exploration purposes. The method has proven to be efficient by implementing the nonlinear conjugate gradient method with hierarchical parallelism and by using an optimal finite-difference forward modeling mesh design scheme. The method allows for a large range of survey scales, providing a tool for both exploration and environmental applications. We experimented with an image focusing technique to improve the poor depth resolution of surface data sets with small survey spreads. The algorithm's underlying forward modeling operator properly accounts for EM coupling effects; thus, traditionally used EM coupling correction procedures are not needed. The methodology was applied to both synthetic and field data. We tested the benefit of directly inverting EM coupling contaminated data using a synthetic large-scale exploration data set. Afterward, we further tested the monitoring capability of our method by inverting time-lapse data from an environmental remediation experiment near Rifle, Colorado. Similar trends observed in both our solution and another 2D inversion were in accordance with previous findings about the IP effects due to subsurface microbial activity.
C1 [Commer, Michael; Newman, Gregory A.; Williams, Kenneth H.; Hubbard, Susan S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Commer, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM MCommer@lbl.gov; GANewman@lbl.gov; KHWil-liams@lbl.gov;
SSHubbard@lbl.gov
RI Hubbard, Susan/E-9508-2010; Williams, Kenneth/O-5181-2014; Newman,
Gregory/G-2813-2015; Commer, Michael/G-3350-2015
OI Williams, Kenneth/0000-0002-3568-1155; Commer,
Michael/0000-0003-0015-9217
FU United States Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Biological and Environmental Research Program
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was carried out at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, with
partial funding provided by the United States Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231, and
from the Biological and Environmental Research Program under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231 to the LBNL Sustainable Systems Scientific Focus Area.
We thank Mike Wilkins, Hila Elifantz, Paula Mouser, and Lucie N'Guessan
for their assistance with field experiments. We further thank Andreas
Kemna for providing the employed 2D imaging code, and we thank Adrian
Flores-Orozco for help with using the 2D code.
NR 35
TC 12
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 14
PU SOC EXPLORATION GEOPHYSICISTS
PI TULSA
PA 8801 S YALE ST, TULSA, OK 74137 USA
SN 0016-8033
J9 GEOPHYSICS
JI Geophysics
PD MAY-JUN
PY 2011
VL 76
IS 3
BP F157
EP F171
DI 10.1190/1.3560156
PG 15
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 802PC
UT WOS:000293522500017
ER
PT J
AU Nihei, KT
Nakagawa, S
Reverdy, F
Myer, LR
Duranti, L
Ball, G
AF Nihei, Kurt T.
Nakagawa, Seiji
Reverdy, Frederic
Myer, Larry R.
Duranti, Luca
Ball, Greg
TI Phased array compaction cell for measurement of the transversely
isotropic elastic properties of compacting sediments
SO GEOPHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SEISMIC ANISOTROPY; PREFERRED ORIENTATION; WAVE VELOCITIES; SHALES;
KAOLINITE; FABRICS; ROCKS
AB Sediments undergoing compaction typically exhibit transversely isotropic (TI) elastic properties. We present a new experimental apparatus, the phased array compaction cell, for measuring the TI elastic properties of clay-rich sediments during compaction. This apparatus uses matched sets of P- and S-wave ultrasonic transducers located along the sides of the sample and an ultrasonic P-wave phased array source, together with a miniature P-wave receiver on the top and bottom ends of the sample. The phased array measurements are used to form plane P-waves that provide estimates of the phase velocities over a range of angles. From these measurements, the five TI elastic constants can be recovered as the sediment is compacted, without the need for sample unloading, recoring, or reorienting. This paper provides descriptions of the apparatus, the data processing, and an application demonstrating recovery of the evolving TI properties of a compacting marine sediment sample.
C1 [Nihei, Kurt T.; Duranti, Luca; Ball, Greg] Chevron ETC, Chevron, CA USA.
[Nakagawa, Seiji; Myer, Larry R.] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Reverdy, Frederic] CEA, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
RP Nihei, KT (reprint author), Chevron ETC, Chevron, CA USA.
EM knih@chevron.com; snakagawa@lbl.gov; frederic.reverdy@cea.fr;
lrmyer@lbl.gov; ludu@chevron.com; bagj@chevron.com
RI Nakagawa, Seiji/F-9080-2015; Nihei, Kurt/K-1239-2016
OI Nakagawa, Seiji/0000-0002-9347-0903;
FU Assistant Secretary of Fossil Energy; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC03-76SF00098]; Chevron Energy Technology Company
FX We gratefully acknowledge Don Sherlock, Russ Ewy, Rudy Wenk, Keith
Katahara, Colin Sayers, and Michael Schoenberg for sharing their
insights and expertise on clay-related anisotropy; Doug McCarty for
performing the energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and SEM; and Andrew
Aplin for providing the X-ray goniometry measurements. We thank Chevron
Deepwater Producing Operations for providing the Typhoon geotechnical
core. We also thank the reviewers for improving the content and
readability of this paper. This work was supported by the Assistant
Secretary of Fossil Energy, U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC03-76SF00098, and the Chevron Energy Technology Company.
NR 29
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 10
PU SOC EXPLORATION GEOPHYSICISTS
PI TULSA
PA 8801 S YALE ST, TULSA, OK 74137 USA
SN 0016-8033
J9 GEOPHYSICS
JI Geophysics
PD MAY-JUN
PY 2011
VL 76
IS 3
BP WA113
EP WA123
DI 10.1190/1.3567160
PG 11
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 802PC
UT WOS:000293522500044
ER
PT J
AU White, ER
Mecklenburg, M
Singer, SB
Aloni, S
Regan, BC
AF White, Edward R.
Mecklenburg, Matthew
Singer, Scott B.
Aloni, Shaul
Regan, Brian Christopher
TI Imaging Nanobubbles in Water with Scanning Transmission Electron
Microscopy
SO APPLIED PHYSICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID GROWTH; INTERFACE
AB We present a technique based on scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) that is capable of probing nanobubble dynamics with nanometer spatial resolution. A vacuum-tight vessel holds a sub-micrometer layer of water between two electron-transparent dielectric membranes. Electrical current pulses passing through a platinum wire on one of the membranes inject sufficient heat locally to initiate single bubble formation. In the absence of power input, all bubbles are observed to be unstable against collapse, but the STEM beam alone can cause a shrinking bubble to grow. (C) 2011 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
C1 [White, Edward R.; Mecklenburg, Matthew; Singer, Scott B.; Regan, Brian Christopher] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[White, Edward R.; Mecklenburg, Matthew; Singer, Scott B.; Regan, Brian Christopher] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif NanoSyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Aloni, Shaul] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP White, ER (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
RI 骆, 庆群/C-3671-2012
FU NIH [1S10RR23057]; CNSI at UCLA; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; The American Chemical Society; NSF [0748880]
FX The authors acknowledge the Electron Imaging Center for NanoMachines
supported by the NIH (1S10RR23057) and the CNSI at UCLA, and also the
User Program at the Molecular Foundry of the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Acknowledgment is made to the
donors of The American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund for
partial support of this research. This work was also supported in part
by NSF CAREER grant No. 0748880.
NR 18
TC 31
Z9 32
U1 5
U2 56
PU JAPAN SOC APPLIED PHYSICS
PI TOKYO
PA KUDAN-KITA BUILDING 5TH FLOOR, 1-12-3 KUDAN-KITA, CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO,
102-0073, JAPAN
SN 1882-0778
J9 APPL PHYS EXPRESS
JI Appl. Phys. Express
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 4
IS 5
AR 055201
DI 10.1143/APEX.4.055201
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 802WP
UT WOS:000293542000026
ER
PT J
AU Anagnostou, E
Sherrell, RM
Gagnon, A
LaVigne, M
Field, MP
McDonough, WF
AF Anagnostou, Eleni
Sherrell, Robert M.
Gagnon, Alex
LaVigne, Michele
Field, M. Paul
McDonough, William F.
TI Seawater nutrient and carbonate ion concentrations recorded as P/Ca,
Ba/Ca, and U/Ca in the deep-sea coral Desmophyllum dianthus
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID ABLATION ICP-MS; PLASMA-MASS SPECTROMETRY; LASER-ABLATION;
NORTH-ATLANTIC; ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE; CALCIUM-CARBONATE; SATURATION
STATE; TRACE-ELEMENTS; SOUTHERN-OCEAN; WATER CORALS
AB As paleoceanographic archives, deep sea coral skeletons offer the potential for high temporal resolution and precise absolute dating, but have not been fully investigated for geochemical reconstructions of past ocean conditions. Here we assess the utility of skeletal P/Ca, Ba/Ca and U/Ca in the deep sea coral D. dianthus as proxies of dissolved phosphate (remineralized at shallow depths), dissolved barium (trace element with silicate-type distribution) and carbonate ion concentrations, respectively. Measurements of these proxies in globally distributed D. dianthus specimens show clear dependence on corresponding seawater properties. Linear regression fits of mean coral Element/Ca ratios against seawater properties yield the equations: P/Ca(coral) (mu mol/mol) = (0.6 +/- 0.1) P/Ca(sw)(mu mol/mol) - (23 +/- 18), R(2) = 0.6, n = 16 and Ba/Ca(coral)(mu mol/mol) = (1.4 +/- 0.3) Ba/Ca(sw)(mu mol/mol) + (0 +/- 2), R(2) = 0.6, n = 17; no significant relationship is observed between the residuals of each regression and seawater temperature, salinity, pressure, pH or carbonate ion concentrations, suggesting that these variables were not significant secondary dependencies of these proxies. Four D. dianthus specimens growing at locations with Omega(arag) <= 0.6 displayed markedly depleted P/Ca compared to the regression based on the remaining samples, a behavior attributed to an undersaturation effect. These corals were excluded from the calibration. Coral U/Ca correlates with seawater carbonate ion: U/Ca(coral)(mu mol/mol) = (-0.016 +/- 0.003) [CO(3)(2-)] (mu mol/kg) + (3.2 +/- 0.3), R(2) = 0.6, n = 17. The residuals of the U/Ca calibration are not significantly related to temperature, salinity, or pressure. Scatter about the linear calibration lines is attributed to imperfect spatial-temporal matches between the selected globally distributed specimens and available water column chemical data, and potentially to unresolved additional effects. The uncertainties of these initial proxy calibration regressions predict that dissolved phosphate could be reconstructed to +/- 0.4 mu mol/kg (for 1.3-1.9 mu mol/kg phosphate), and dissolved Ba to +/- 19 nmol/kg (for 41-82 nmol/kg Ba(sw)). Carbonate ion concentration derived from U/Ca has an uncertainty of +/- 31 mu mol/kg (for 60-120 mu mol/kg CO(3)(2-)). The effect of microskeletal variability on P/Ca, Ba/Ca, and U/Ca was also assessed, with emphasis on centers of calcification, Fe-Mn phases, and external contaminants. Overall, the results show strong potential for reconstructing aspects of water mass mixing and biogeochemical processes in intermediate and deep waters using fossil deep-sea corals. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Anagnostou, Eleni; Sherrell, Robert M.; LaVigne, Michele; Field, M. Paul] Rutgers State Univ, Inst Marine & Coastal Sci, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA.
[Sherrell, Robert M.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Gagnon, Alex] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[LaVigne, Michele] Univ Calif Davis, Bodega Marine Lab, Bodega Bay, CA 94923 USA.
[McDonough, William F.] Univ Maryland, Dept Geol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
RP Anagnostou, E (reprint author), Rutgers State Univ, Inst Marine & Coastal Sci, 71 Dudley Rd, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA.
EM eleni@marine.rutgers.edu
RI McDonough, William/C-4791-2009; McDonough, William/I-7720-2012;
OI McDonough, William/0000-0001-9154-3673; McDonough,
William/0000-0001-9154-3673; Anagnostou, Eleni/0000-0002-7200-4794
FU NSF [OCE 0752544, OCE 0962260]
FX We thank Liz Sikes (Rutgers University) and Stephen Cairns (Smithsonian
Institute) for providing corals for this work. Also we are indebted to
Yair Rosenthal for extensive advice and Paolo Montagna for thoughtful
discussions. We thank Associate Editor Anne Cohen and the anonymous
reviewers for their significant help in improving this manuscript. This
work was supported by Grants to RMS from NSF Chemical Oceanography (OCE
0752544) and Marine Geology and Geophysics (OCE 0962260).
NR 93
TC 28
Z9 29
U1 5
U2 34
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD MAY 1
PY 2011
VL 75
IS 9
BP 2529
EP 2543
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2011.02.019
PG 15
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 796EK
UT WOS:000293033300019
ER
PT J
AU Michael, JR
AF Michael, Joseph R.
TI High Resolution at Low Beam Energy in the SEM: Resolution Measurement of
a Monochromated SEM
SO SCANNING
LA English
DT Article
DE SEM; resolution; monochromator; CTF
ID SCANNING ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY
AB The resolution of secondary electron low beam energy imaging of a scanning electron microscope equipped with a monochromator is quantitatively measured using the contrast transfer function (CTF) method. High-resolution images, with sub-nm resolutions, were produced using low beam energies. The use of a monochromator is shown to quantitatively improve the resolution of the SEM at low beam energies by limiting the chromatic aberration contribution to the electron probe size as demonstrated with calculations and images of suitable samples. Secondary electron image resolution at low beam energies is ultimately limited by noise in the images as shown by the CTFs. SCANNING 33: 147-154, 2011. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
C1 Sandia Natl Labs, Mat Characterizat Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Michael, JR (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Mat Characterizat Dept, POB 5800,MS 0886, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM jrmicha@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The author would first and very gratefully acknowledge the many
enlightening discussions on topics in microscopy with David Joy over the
past 30 years and for the calculations of the electron distributions in
probes. The author has had many fruitful and engaging discussions on the
topic of SEM performance with Brendan Griffin. Helpful discussions with
Richard Young, Laurent Roussel, Sander Henstra and Ingo Gestmann of FEI
are acknowledged. The expert maintenance of the SEM by Richard Grant is
acknowledged. Thanks to Ronin Polsky for supplying the pyrolized
photoresist samples. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program
laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National
Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 21
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 4
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0161-0457
J9 SCANNING
JI Scanning
PD MAY-JUN
PY 2011
VL 33
IS 3
SI SI
BP 147
EP 154
DI 10.1002/sca.20254
PG 8
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Microscopy
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Microscopy
GA 801QK
UT WOS:000293455100006
PM 21674539
ER
PT J
AU Mills, E
AF Mills, Evan
TI Building commissioning: a golden opportunity for reducing energy costs
and greenhouse gas emissions in the United States
SO ENERGY EFFICIENCY
LA English
DT Review
DE Energy efficiency; Commissioning; Commercial buildings; Risk management;
Quality assurance; Carbon reductions; Savings persistence
AB Commissioning is arguably the single most cost-effective strategy for reducing energy, costs, and greenhouse gas emissions in buildings today. Although commissioning has earned increased recognition in recent years, it remains an enigmatic practice whose visibility severely lags its potential. The application of commissioning to new buildings ensures that they deliver or exceed the performance and energy savings promised by their design and intended operation. When applied to existing buildings, commissioning identifies deficiencies and the almost inevitable "drift" from intended performance over time, and carries out interventions to put the building back on course. More formally, commissioning is a systematic, forensic approach to quality assurance and performance risk management, rather than a technology per se. This article presents the world's largest compilation and meta-analysis of commissioning experience and the associated literature, comprising 643 non-residential buildings, 99 million ft(2) of floorspace, $43 million in commissioning expenditures, and the work of 37 commissioning providers. The median normalized cost to deliver commissioning is $0.30/ft(2) ($ 2009 currencies) for existing buildings and $ 1.16/ft(2) for new construction (or 0.4% of the overall construction cost). The one third of projects for which data are available reveal over 10,000 energy-related deficiencies, the correction of which resulted in 16% median whole-building energy savings in existing buildings and 13% in new construction, with payback times of 1.1 and 4.2 years, respectively. Because energy savings exceed commissioning costs, the associated reductions in greenhouse gas emissions come at a "negative" cost of -$110/tonne CO(2) for new buildings and -$25/tonne for new construction. Cases with comprehensive commissioning attained nearly twice the overall median level of savings and five times the savings of the least-thorough projects. Significant non-energy benefits such as improved indoor air quality are also achieved. Applying the median whole-building energy-saving values to the US non-residential buildings stock corresponds to an annual energy-saving potential of $30 billion (and 340 Mt of CO(2)) by the year 2030.
C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Mills, E (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM emills@lbl.gov
FU California Energy Commission through the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Sponsored by the California Energy Commission, Public Interest Energy
Research Program (PIER), through the US Department of Energy under
contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. This report would not have been possible
without the support of my insightful and patient sponsors at PIER:
Martha Brook and Norman Bourassa (Buildings) and Paul Roggensack and
Pramod Kulkarni (Industry). This work expands significantly on a report
originally published in 2004 with co-authors Hannah Friedman, Tehesia
Powell, Norman Bourassa, David Claridge, Tudi Haasl, and Mary Ann
Piette, who helped to build the original analysis framework and
case-study database. Comments from two anonymous reviewers were
appreciated.
NR 54
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 5
U2 19
PU SPRINGER
PI DORDRECHT
PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
SN 1570-646X
J9 ENERG EFFIC
JI Energy Effic.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 4
IS 2
BP 145
EP 173
DI 10.1007/s12053-011-9116-8
PG 29
WC GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY; Energy & Fuels; Environmental
Studies
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Energy & Fuels; Environmental
Sciences & Ecology
GA 796RA
UT WOS:000293068200002
ER
PT J
AU Babentsov, V
Boiko, V
Schepelskii, GA
James, RB
Franc, J
Prochazka, J
Hlidek, P
AF Babentsov, V.
Boiko, V.
Schepelskii, G. A.
James, R. B.
Franc, J.
Prochazka, J.
Hlidek, P.
TI Dislocation-induced electronic levels in semi-insulated CdTe
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 11th International Workshop on Radiation Imaging Detectors
CY JUN 29-JUL 03, 2009
CL Czech Technical Univ, Inst Experimental & Applied Phys, Prague, CZECH
REPUBLIC
HO Czech Technical Univ, Inst Experimental & Applied Phys
DE CdTe; Detectors; Dislocations
ID CADMIUM ZINC TELLURIDE; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; CD0.96ZN0.04TE; RADIATION;
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; ABSORPTION; EMISSION; DEFECTS
AB We studied deformation-induced defects in semi-insulating CdTe and CdZnTe by infrared photoluminescence (PL) and compared our data with earlier results. We confirmed the direct correlation between Y-emission and dislocation density in both compounds. The Y-band intensified near an indenter deformation or near a scribing line, but was barely visible in low-dislocation areas (etch pit density <2 x 10(5) cm(-2)). Plastic deformation also increased the concentrations of grown-in defects, namely, those of an important midgap level E(C)-0.74 eV in CdTe and Cd(1-x)Zn(x)Te (x < 0.1), the materials of choice in today's detector technology. Our findings demonstrate that dislocation-induced defects can degrade charge collection in radiation detectors. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Babentsov, V.; Boiko, V.; Schepelskii, G. A.] Natl Acad Sci, Inst Semicond Phys, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
[James, R. B.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Nonproliferat & Natl Secur Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Franc, J.; Prochazka, J.; Hlidek, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Inst Phys, Fac Math & Phys, CZ-12116 Prague, Czech Republic.
RP Babentsov, V (reprint author), Natl Acad Sci, Inst Semicond Phys, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
EM babentsov@isp.kiev.ua
RI Franc, Jan/C-3802-2017
OI Franc, Jan/0000-0002-9493-3973
NR 15
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 14
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 633
SU 1
BP S81
EP S82
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2010.06.129
PG 2
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 792WZ
UT WOS:000292782400024
ER
PT J
AU Hwang, O
Kim, S
Suh, J
Cho, S
Kim, K
Hong, J
Kim, S
AF Hwang, OhHyeon
Kim, SangSu
Suh, JongHee
Cho, ShinHang
Kim, KiHyun
Hong, JinKi
Kim, SunUng
TI Effect of thermal annealing of lead oxide film
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 11th International Workshop on Radiation Imaging Detectors
CY JUN 29-JUL 03, 2009
CL Czech Technical Univ, Inst Experimental & Applied Phys, Prague, CZECH
REPUBLIC
HO Czech Technical Univ, Inst Experimental & Applied Phys
DE Direct conversion; Lead oxide; PbO; X-ray detector
ID MONOXIDE
AB Oxygen partial pressure in a growth process of lead oxide determines chemical and physical properties as well as crystalline structure. In order to supply oxygen, two ring-shape suppliers have been installed in a growth chamber. Films have been deposited using vacuum thermal evaporation from a raw material of yellow lead oxide powder (5N). Growth rate is controlled to be about 400 angstrom/s, and film thickness more than 50 mu m has been achieved. After deposition, the film is annealed at various temperatures under an oxygen atmosphere. In this study, an optimum growth condition for a good X-ray detector has been achieved by fine control of oxygen flow-rate and by thermal treatment. An electrical resistivity of 4.5 x 10(12) Omega cm is measured, and is comparable with the best data of PbO. (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Hwang, OhHyeon; Kim, SangSu; Suh, JongHee; Cho, ShinHang; Hong, JinKi; Kim, SunUng] Korea Univ, Dept Display & Semicond Phys, Chungnam 339700, South Korea.
[Kim, KiHyun] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Kim, S (reprint author), Korea Univ, Dept Display & Semicond Phys, Chungnam 339700, South Korea.
EM ksu45112@chollian.net; ksu45112@chollian.net
NR 11
TC 3
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 8
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 633
SU 1
BP S69
EP S71
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2010.06.125
PG 3
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 792WZ
UT WOS:000292782400020
ER
PT J
AU Pinsky, LS
Empl, A
Gutierrez, A
Jakubek, J
Kitamura, H
Miller, J
Leroy, C
Stoffle, N
Pospisil, S
Uchihori, Y
Yasuda, N
Zeitlin, C
AF Pinsky, Lawrence S.
Empl, Anton
Gutierrez, Andrea
Jakubek, Jan
Kitamura, Hisashi
Miller, Jack
Leroy, Claude
Stoffle, Nicholas
Pospisil, Stanislav
Uchihori, Yukio
Yasuda, Nakahiro
Zeitlin, Cary
TI Penetrating heavy ion charge and velocity discrimination with a
TimePix-based Si detector (for space radiation applications)
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 11th International Workshop on Radiation Imaging Detectors
CY JUN 29-JUL 03, 2009
CL Czech Technical Univ, Inst Experimental & Applied Phys, Prague, CZECH
REPUBLIC
HO Czech Technical Univ, Inst Experimental & Applied Phys
DE Charged particle detector; Pixel detector; Position sensitive detector;
Medipix
AB Exposures were made with Medipix2 TimePix-based Si detectors at the HIMAC facility in Japan to explore the potential for discrimination between tracks with differing charges and energies, but with very similar dE/dx values. Data were taken at 15 degrees increments for a number of different beams including 600 and 800 MeV/A Si, 180 MeV/A Ne and 100 MeV/A O. Data were also obtained for 400 MeV/A Si and 500 MeV/A Fe along with 290 and 180 MeV/A N. The TimePix chips have been calibrated to achieve the maximum resolution. Estimates for the angular resolution for these types of tracks are also possible from these data, which are essential in the development of a TimePix-based dosimetric device for use in a space radiation environment. One of the principal objectives of these data runs was to explore the resolution of TimePix-based Si detectors to discriminate between various ions with different energies and charges, but with similar dE/dx values in Si. Analysis of the images obtained shows the clear differences in the delta-ray halos for particles with similar dE/dx values but for differing charges and energies. These measurements are part of an ongoing program to explore the range of capabilities of the TimePix-based detector with respect to dosimetry uses in space. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Pinsky, Lawrence S.; Empl, Anton; Stoffle, Nicholas] Univ Houston, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Gutierrez, Andrea; Leroy, Claude] Univ Montreal, Montreal, PQ H3T 1J4, Canada.
[Jakubek, Jan; Pospisil, Stanislav] Czech Tech Univ, Inst Expt & Appl Phys, CZ-12800 Prague 2, Albertov, Czech Republic.
[Kitamura, Hisashi; Uchihori, Yukio; Yasuda, Nakahiro] Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638555, Japan.
[Miller, Jack] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zeitlin, Cary] SW Res Inst, San Antonio, TX 78238 USA.
RP Pinsky, LS (reprint author), Univ Houston, 4800 Calhoun Blvd, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
EM pinsky@uh.edu
RI Jakubek, Jan/E-6530-2011
NR 4
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 5
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 633
SU 1
BP S190
EP S193
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2010.06.164
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 792WZ
UT WOS:000292782400058
ER
PT J
AU Durso, AM
Willson, JD
Winne, CT
AF Durso, Andrew M.
Willson, John D.
Winne, Christopher T.
TI Needles in haystacks: Estimating detection probability and occupancy of
rare and cryptic snakes
SO BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
LA English
DT Article
DE Aquatic snakes; Detectability estimates; Habitat use; Program PRESENCE;
Site occupancy modeling; Wetland
ID ESTIMATING SITE OCCUPANCY; SPECIES RICHNESS; PRESENCE-ABSENCE; ISOLATED
WETLAND; DETECTABILITY; DISTRIBUTIONS; POPULATION; AMPHIBIANS;
ABUNDANCE; SALAMANDERS
AB The species most in need of conservation or management are often also the most difficult to monitor, because of their rarity, secretive habits, or both. To combat these challenges, presence/absence (site occupancy) models can be used to track species occupancy at landscape scales. However, quantitative knowledge of detection probability (which is almost always <1) is required to reliably estimate site occupancy. Here, we present a case study that combines detection probabilities and site occupancy modeling to monitor a notoriously secretive guild of animals, North American aquatic snakes. Specifically, we use program PRESENCE to estimate detection probability (p) and probability of site occupancy (psi) for seven snake species in relationship to site covariates, to understand the proximate and ultimate factors that influence habitat suitability. We were able to estimate p (3-46%) and psi (12-96%) for each species and calculate the amount of unsuccessful effort necessary to declare absence of each species with statistical confidence (5-63 visits: 150-1890 trap-nights). We documented considerable interspecific variation in p and psi; one species (Nerodia fasciata) was widespread and highly detectable, while another (Agkistrodon piscivorus) had low detectability despite its wide distribution. Five other species were secretive, or restricted to specific habitat types, or both, illustrating that complex and sometimes counterintuitive relationships exist between capture rate and occupancy. Incorporating p and psi is essential to the success of large-scale monitoring programs for elusive species. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 Univ Georgia, Odum Sch Ecol, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
Savannah River Ecol Lab, Aiken, SC 29802 USA.
RP Durso, AM (reprint author), Eastern Illinois Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Charleston, IL 61920 USA.
EM amdurso@gmail.com; willsonj@vt.edu; ctwinne@gmail.com
RI Durso, Andrew/D-1657-2012;
OI Durso, Andrew/0000-0002-3008-7763
FU National Science Foundation; Department of Energy [DE-FC09-96SR18546]
FX We would like to acknowledge the faculty and staff at the Savannah River
Ecology Lab, especially J. Whitfield Gibbons, Judy Greene, Deno
Karapatakis and Lindy Steadman. We also thank the following individuals
for their assistance with field work: Kevin P. Durso, Sandy Durso, Evan
A. Eskew, Chad A. Jennison, Tom M. Luhring, Rebecca L Maska and Anna
McKee; with data analysis: Greg Anderson, Robert J. Cooper, Mary C.
Freeman, Scott J. Meiners and Todd Rasmussen: and for provisioning us
with over a decade of hydrologic data: Evelyn Gaiser, Robert Lide and
Ken McLeod. J.W. Gibbons, the Eastern Illinois University herpetology
lab and one anonymous reviewer provided comments which improved the
manuscript. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation
through the Research Experiences for Undergraduates (REU) program to AMD
and a Graduate Research Fellowship to JDW, and was supported by the
Department of Energy under Award Number DE-FC09-96SR18546 to the
University of Georgia Research Foundation. Animals were collected under
South Carolina Department of Natural Resources scientific collection
permits (G-06-04), and procedures used in the study were approved by the
University of Georgia animal care and use committee (A2006-10069-0).
NR 74
TC 31
Z9 34
U1 2
U2 54
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0006-3207
EI 1873-2917
J9 BIOL CONSERV
JI Biol. Conserv.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 144
IS 5
BP 1508
EP 1515
DI 10.1016/j.biocon.2011.01.020
PG 8
WC Biodiversity Conservation; Ecology; Environmental Sciences
SC Biodiversity & Conservation; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 791MB
UT WOS:000292668200032
ER
PT J
AU Oh, JH
Yoo, BG
Choi, IC
Santella, ML
Jang, JI
AF Oh, Jun-Hak
Yoo, Byung-Gil
Choi, In-Chul
Santella, Michael L.
Jang, Jae-il
TI Influence of thermo-mechanical treatment on the precipitation
strengthening behavior of Inconel 740, a Ni-based superalloy
SO JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTICLE HARDENING MECHANISMS; MICROSTRUCTURE; DISLOCATIONS;
SIMULATIONS; STRESS; STEEL; TEMPERATURE; STABILITY; KINETICS; ALLOYS
AB In this work, we have systematically explored the influence of thermo-mechanical treatment on the precipitation behavior and its strengthening in Inconel 740, a relatively new Ni-based superalloy, using specimens on which different levels of stresses were applied at 700 degrees C. With increasing applied stress, fraction of gamma prime precipitates increased (without significant size change) and nanoindentation hardness was enhanced. The stress effects were discussed in terms of the free energy barrier for heterogeneous nucleation and the prevailing mechanisms of precipitation strengthening.
C1 [Oh, Jun-Hak; Yoo, Byung-Gil; Choi, In-Chul; Jang, Jae-il] Hanyang Univ, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Santella, Michael L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Jang, JI (reprint author), Hanyang Univ, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
EM jijang@hanyang.ac.kr
RI Jang, Jae-il/A-3486-2011; Choi, In-Chul/E-1499-2014
OI Jang, Jae-il/0000-0003-4526-5355;
FU Korea government Ministry of Knowledge Economy [20101020300460]
FX This work was supported by the Human Resources Development of the Korea
Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning (KETEP) grant
funded by the Korea government Ministry of Knowledge Economy (No.
20101020300460).
NR 26
TC 11
Z9 13
U1 3
U2 13
PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
PI NEW YORK
PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA
SN 0884-2914
J9 J MATER RES
JI J. Mater. Res.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 26
IS 10
BP 1253
EP 1259
DI 10.1557/jmr.2011.70
PG 7
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 793NV
UT WOS:000292831300009
ER
PT J
AU Bennett, CJC
Kim, HS
Varela, M
Biegalski, MD
Kim, DH
Norton, DP
Meyer, HM
Christen, HM
AF Bennett, Charlee J. C.
Kim, Hyun Sik
Varela, Maria
Biegalski, Michael D.
Kim, Dae Ho
Norton, David P.
Meyer, Harry M., III
Christen, Hans M.
TI Compositional tuning of the strain-induced structural phase transition
and of ferromagnetism in Bi1-xBaxFeO3-delta
SO JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID THIN-FILMS; BIFEO3; BAFEO3-X
AB Recent studies by a number of research groups have shown that the structure of epitaxial BiFeO3 (BFO) films changes drastically as a function of substrate-induced biaxial compression, with the crystal structure changing from one being nearly rhombohedral (R-like) to one being nearly tetragonal (T-like), where the "T-like" structure is characterized by a highly enhanced c/a ratio of out-of-plane c to in-plane a lattice parameters. In this work, we show that the critical compressive strain sigma(c) necessary to induce this transition can be reduced significantly by substituting 10% Ba for Bi [Bi0.9Ba0.1FeO3-delta (BBFO)] and that the "T-like" phase in both BBFO and BFO is stable up to the decomposition temperatures of the films in air. Furthermore, our results show that the BBFO solid solution shows clear ferromagnetic properties in contrast to its undoped BFO counterpart.
C1 [Bennett, Charlee J. C.; Kim, Hyun Sik; Varela, Maria; Kim, Dae Ho; Meyer, Harry M., III; Christen, Hans M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Biegalski, Michael D.; Christen, Hans M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Kim, Hyun Sik] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kim, Dae Ho] Tulane Univ, Dept Phys, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA.
[Norton, David P.] Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
RP Christen, HM (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM christenhm@ornl.gov
RI Kim, Dae Ho/B-4670-2012; Varela, Maria/H-2648-2012; Christen,
Hans/H-6551-2013; Varela, Maria/E-2472-2014
OI Christen, Hans/0000-0001-8187-7469; Varela, Maria/0000-0002-6582-7004
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division; Scientific User Facilities Division; Army Research
Office; National Science Foundation [0704240]
FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (C.J.C.B.,
H.S.K., M.V., H.M.M., and H.M.C.), and Scientific User Facilities
Division (M.D.B.). D.P.N. acknowledges support by Army Research Office
and National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0704240 (AFH). We thank
J.T. Luck for specimen preparation.
NR 28
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 1
U2 21
PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
PI NEW YORK
PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA
SN 0884-2914
J9 J MATER RES
JI J. Mater. Res.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 26
IS 10
BP 1326
EP 1331
DI 10.1557/jmr.2011.59
PG 6
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 793NV
UT WOS:000292831300018
ER
PT J
AU Challa, SR
Song, YJ
Shelnutt, JA
Miller, JE
van Swol, F
AF Challa, Sivakumar R.
Song, Yujiang
Shelnutt, John A.
Miller, James E.
van Swol, Frank
TI Evolution of dendritic nanosheets into durable holey sheets: a lattice
gas simulation study
SO JOURNAL OF PORPHYRINS AND PHTHALOCYANINES
LA English
DT Article
DE ripening; Monte Carlo simulations; platinum nanostructure;
electrocatalyst
ID PEM FUEL-CELLS; MONTE-CARLO; ISING-MODEL; PLATINUM; CATALYSTS;
NANOCLUSTERS; DURABILITY; CATHODE; MICROSTRUCTURES; NANOSTRUCTURES
AB Monte Carlo lattice gas simulations are performed to study sintering in a realistic dendritic platinum nanosheet. The morphological and topological transformations observed in the simulations are in good agreement with sintering experiments. Employing an intuitive method of quantifying surface area, the stability of the surface area of the dendritic nanosheets is analyzed. The surface area is found to have a double exponential decay, one decay corresponding to rapid coarsening of dendritic features into pores and the other decay corresponding to a slow disappearance of unstable pores. Long duration simulations indicate that the thickness of the dendritic nanosheet remains fairly stable. Stability simulations of a single model pore in a sheet establish that there exists a narrow range of sheet thickness and pore size combinations that produces stable holey sheets. Outside this parameter range pores either rapidly close or expand without bound. The thickness of the engineered dendritic platinum nanosheet and the size of the crevices between dendritic arms put the Pt sheet into this stable range, further corroborating the detailed simulations and explaining the persistence of pores observed in actual dendritic platinum nanosheets.
C1 [Challa, Sivakumar R.; van Swol, Frank] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Ctr Microengineered Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Song, Yujiang; Shelnutt, John A.; Miller, James E.; van Swol, Frank] Sandia Natl Labs, Adv Mat Lab, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
RP van Swol, F (reprint author), Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Ctr Microengineered Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
EM vanswol@unm.edu
RI Miller, James/C-1128-2011; Song, Yujiang/A-8700-2009
OI Miller, James/0000-0001-6811-6948;
FU UNM Center [2005006]; US DOE [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We thank Craig J. Medforth for helpful discussions, and acknowledge the
computational support from the UNM Center for High Performance Computing
under Grant No. 2005006. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by
Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed-Martin Company, for the US DOE under
Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 33
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 16
PU WORLD SCI PUBL CO INC
PI HACKENSACK
PA 27 WARREN ST, STE 401-402, HACKENSACK, NJ 07601 USA
SN 1088-4246
J9 J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA
JI J. Porphyr. Phthalocyanines
PD MAY-JUN
PY 2011
VL 15
IS 5-6
BP 449
EP 458
DI 10.1142/S1088424611003409
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 791EK
UT WOS:000292646900016
ER
PT J
AU Airapetian, A
Akopov, N
Akopov, Z
Aschenauer, EC
Augustyniak, W
Avakian, R
Avetissian, A
Avetisyan, E
Belostotski, S
Bianchi, N
Blok, HP
Borissov, A
Bowles, J
Bryzgalov, V
Burns, J
Capiluppi, M
Capitani, GP
Cisbani, E
Ciullo, G
Contalbrigo, M
Dalpiaz, PF
Deconinck, W
De Leo, R
De Nardo, L
Sanctis, E
Diefenthaler, M
Di Nezza, P
Duren, M
Ehrenfried, M
Elbakian, G
Ellinghaus, F
Fabbri, R
Fantoni, A
Felawka, L
Frullani, S
Gabbert, D
Gapienko, G
Gapienko, V
Garibaldi, F
Gavrilov, G
Gharibyan, V
Giordano, F
Gliske, S
Golembiovskaya, M
Hadjidakis, C
Hartig, M
Hasch, D
Hill, G
Hillenbrand, A
Hoek, M
Holler, Y
Hristova, I
Imazu, Y
Ivanilov, A
Jackson, HE
Jo, HS
Joosten, S
Kaiser, R
Karyan, G
Keri, T
Kinney, E
Kisselev, A
Korotkov, V
Kozlov, V
Kravchenko, P
Krivokhijine, VG
Lagamba, L
Lamb, R
Lapikas, L
Lehmann, I
Lenisa, P
Linden-Levy, LA
Ruiz, AL
Lorenzon, W
Lu, XG
Lu, XR
Ma, BQ
Mahon, D
Makins, NCR
Manaenkov, SI
Manfre, L
Mao, Y
Marianski, B
de la Ossa, AM
Marukyan, H
Miller, CA
Miyachi, Y
Movsisyan, A
Muccifora, V
Murray, M
Mussgiller, A
Nappi, E
Naryshkin, Y
Nass, A
Negodaev, M
Nowak, WD
Pappalardo, LL
Perez-Benito, R
Pickert, N
Raithel, M
Reimer, PE
Reolon, AR
Riedl, C
Rith, K
Rosner, G
Rostomyan, A
Rubin, J
Ryckbosch, D
Salomatin, Y
Sanftl, F
Schafer, A
Schnell, G
Schuler, KP
Seitz, B
Shibata, TA
Shutov, V
Stancari, M
Statera, M
Steffens, E
Steijger, JJM
Stenzel, H
Stewart, J
Stinzing, F
Taroian, S
Trzcinski, A
Tytgat, M
Vandenbroucke, A
Van Haarlem, Y
Van Hulse, C
Veretennikov, D
Vikhrov, V
Vilardi, I
Vogel, C
Wang, S
Yaschenko, S
Ye, H
Ye, Z
Yen, S
Yu, W
Zeiler, D
Zihlmann, B
Zupranski, P
AF Airapetian, A.
Akopov, N.
Akopov, Z.
Aschenauer, E. C.
Augustyniak, W.
Avakian, R.
Avetissian, A.
Avetisyan, E.
Belostotski, S.
Bianchi, N.
Blok, H. P.
Borissov, A.
Bowles, J.
Bryzgalov, V.
Burns, J.
Capiluppi, M.
Capitani, G. P.
Cisbani, E.
Ciullo, G.
Contalbrigo, M.
Dalpiaz, P. F.
Deconinck, W.
De Leo, R.
De Nardo, L.
De Sanctis, E.
Diefenthaler, M.
Di Nezza, P.
Dueren, M.
Ehrenfried, M.
Elbakian, G.
Ellinghaus, F.
Fabbri, R.
Fantoni, A.
Felawka, L.
Frullani, S.
Gabbert, D.
Gapienko, G.
Gapienko, V.
Garibaldi, F.
Gavrilov, G.
Gharibyan, V.
Giordano, F.
Gliske, S.
Golembiovskaya, M.
Hadjidakis, C.
Hartig, M.
Hasch, D.
Hill, G.
Hillenbrand, A.
Hoek, M.
Holler, Y.
Hristova, I.
Imazu, Y.
Ivanilov, A.
Jackson, H. E.
Jo, H. S.
Joosten, S.
Kaiser, R.
Karyan, G.
Keri, T.
Kinney, E.
Kisselev, A.
Korotkov, V.
Kozlov, V.
Kravchenko, P.
Krivokhijine, V. G.
Lagamba, L.
Lamb, R.
Lapikas, L.
Lehmann, I.
Lenisa, P.
Linden-Levy, L. A.
Ruiz, A. Lopez
Lorenzon, W.
Lu, X. -G.
Lu, X. -R.
Ma, B. -Q.
Mahon, D.
Makins, N. C. R.
Manaenkov, S. I.
Manfre, L.
Mao, Y.
Marianski, B.
de la Ossa, A. Martinez
Marukyan, H.
Miller, C. A.
Miyachi, Y.
Movsisyan, A.
Muccifora, V.
Murray, M.
Mussgiller, A.
Nappi, E.
Naryshkin, Y.
Nass, A.
Negodaev, M.
Nowak, W. -D.
Pappalardo, L. L.
Perez-Benito, R.
Pickert, N.
Raithel, M.
Reimer, P. E.
Reolon, A. R.
Riedl, C.
Rith, K.
Rosner, G.
Rostomyan, A.
Rubin, J.
Ryckbosch, D.
Salomatin, Y.
Sanftl, F.
Schaefer, A.
Schnell, G.
Schueler, K. P.
Seitz, B.
Shibata, T. -A.
Shutov, V.
Stancari, M.
Statera, M.
Steffens, E.
Steijger, J. J. M.
Stenzel, H.
Stewart, J.
Stinzing, F.
Taroian, S.
Trzcinski, A.
Tytgat, M.
Vandenbroucke, A.
Van Haarlem, Y.
Van Hulse, C.
Veretennikov, D.
Vikhrov, V.
Vilardi, I.
Vogel, C.
Wang, S.
Yaschenko, S.
Ye, H.
Ye, Z.
Yen, S.
Yu, W.
Zeiler, D.
Zihlmann, B.
Zupranski, P.
CA HERMES Collaboration
TI Inclusive measurements of inelastic electron and positron scattering
from unpolarized hydrogen and deuterium targets
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Lepton-Nucleon Scattering
ID CURRENT CROSS-SECTIONS; STRUCTURE-FUNCTION F-2; MUON SCATTERING; LOW
Q(2); LOW-X; PROTON COLLISIONS; RATIO F2(N)/F2(P); E(+)P SCATTERING; QCD
ANALYSIS; HERA
AB Results of inclusive measurements of inelastic electron and positron scattering from unpolarized protons and deuterons at the HERMES experiment are presented. The structure functions F-2(p) and F-2(d) are determined using a parameterization of existing data for the longitudinal-to-transverse virtual-photon absorption cross-section ratio. The HERMES results provide data in the ranges 0.006 <= x <= 0.9 and 0.1 GeV2 <= Q(2) <= 20 GeV2, covering the transition region between the perturbative and the non-perturbative regimes of QCD in a so-far largely unexplored kinematic region. They are in agreement with existing world data in the region of overlap. The measured cross sections are used, in combination with data from other experiments, to perform fits to the photon-nucleon cross section using the functional form of the ALLM model. The deuteron-to-proton cross-section ratio is also determined.
C1 [Jackson, H. E.; Reimer, P. E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[De Leo, R.; Lagamba, L.; Nappi, E.; Vilardi, I.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70124 Bari, Italy.
[Ma, B. -Q.; Mao, Y.; Wang, S.; Ye, H.] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Ellinghaus, F.; Kinney, E.; de la Ossa, A. Martinez] Univ Colorado, Nucl Phys Lab, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Akopov, Z.; Avetisyan, E.; Borissov, A.; Deconinck, W.; De Nardo, L.; Gavrilov, G.; Giordano, F.; Hartig, M.; Holler, Y.; Mussgiller, A.; Rostomyan, A.; Schueler, K. P.; Ye, Z.; Zihlmann, B.] DESY, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany.
[Aschenauer, E. C.; Fabbri, R.; Gabbert, D.; Golembiovskaya, M.; Hillenbrand, A.; Hristova, I.; Lu, X. -G.; Negodaev, M.; Nowak, W. -D.; Riedl, C.; Schnell, G.; Stewart, J.; Yaschenko, S.] DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Krivokhijine, V. G.; Shutov, V.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Diefenthaler, M.; Kravchenko, P.; de la Ossa, A. Martinez; Mussgiller, A.; Nass, A.; Pickert, N.; Raithel, M.; Rith, K.; Steffens, E.; Stinzing, F.; Vogel, C.; Yaschenko, S.; Zeiler, D.] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
[Capiluppi, M.; Ciullo, G.; Contalbrigo, M.; Dalpiaz, P. F.; Giordano, F.; Lenisa, P.; Pappalardo, L. L.; Stancari, M.; Statera, M.] Univ Ferrara, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy.
[Capiluppi, M.; Ciullo, G.; Contalbrigo, M.; Dalpiaz, P. F.; Giordano, F.; Lenisa, P.; Pappalardo, L. L.; Stancari, M.; Statera, M.] Univ Ferrara, Dipartimento Fis, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy.
[Bianchi, N.; Capitani, G. P.; De Sanctis, E.; Di Nezza, P.; Fantoni, A.; Hadjidakis, C.; Hasch, D.; Muccifora, V.; Reolon, A. R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[De Nardo, L.; Jo, H. S.; Joosten, S.; Ruiz, A. Lopez; Ryckbosch, D.; Schnell, G.; Tytgat, M.; Vandenbroucke, A.; Van Haarlem, Y.; Van Hulse, C.] Univ Ghent, Dept Subat & Radiat Phys, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Airapetian, A.; Dueren, M.; Ehrenfried, M.; Keri, T.; Perez-Benito, R.; Stenzel, H.; Yu, W.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
[Bowles, J.; Burns, J.; Hill, G.; Hoek, M.; Kaiser, R.; Keri, T.; Lehmann, I.; Mahon, D.; Murray, M.; Rosner, G.; Seitz, B.] Univ Glasgow, Dept Phys & Astron, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Diefenthaler, M.; Joosten, S.; Lamb, R.; Linden-Levy, L. A.; Makins, N. C. R.; Rubin, J.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Airapetian, A.; Gliske, S.; Lorenzon, W.] Univ Michigan, Randall Lab Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Kozlov, V.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Blok, H. P.; Lapikas, L.; Steijger, J. J. M.] Natl Inst Subat Phys Nikhef, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Belostotski, S.; Gavrilov, G.; Kisselev, A.; Kravchenko, P.; Manaenkov, S. I.; Naryshkin, Y.; Veretennikov, D.; Vikhrov, V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina 188300, Leningrad Reg, Russia.
[Bryzgalov, V.; Gapienko, G.; Gapienko, V.; Ivanilov, A.; Korotkov, V.; Salomatin, Y.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino 142281, Russia.
[Sanftl, F.; Schaefer, A.] Univ Regensburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany.
[Cisbani, E.; Frullani, S.; Garibaldi, F.; Manfre, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Grp Collegato Sanita, I-00161 Rome, Italy.
[Cisbani, E.; Frullani, S.; Garibaldi, F.; Manfre, L.] Ist Super Sanita, I-00161 Rome, Italy.
[Felawka, L.; Gavrilov, G.; Miller, C. A.; Yen, S.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Imazu, Y.; Lu, X. -R.; Miyachi, Y.; Sanftl, F.; Shibata, T. -A.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Blok, H. P.] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Phys, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Augustyniak, W.; Marianski, B.; Trzcinski, A.; Zupranski, P.] Andrzej Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00689 Warsaw, Poland.
[Akopov, N.; Avakian, R.; Avetissian, A.; Elbakian, G.; Gharibyan, V.; Karyan, G.; Marukyan, H.; Movsisyan, A.; Taroian, S.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RP Airapetian, A (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM klaus.rith@desy.de
RI Gavrilov, Gennady/C-6260-2013; Reimer, Paul/E-2223-2013; Negodaev,
Mikhail/A-7026-2014; Taroian, Sarkis/E-1668-2014; Kozlov,
Valentin/M-8000-2015
FU DESY management; Ministry of Economy; Ministry of Education and Science
of Armenia; FWO-Flanders and IWT, Belgium; Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science
Foundation of China; Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung; German
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF); Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica
Nucleare (INFN); MEXT; JSPS; G-COE of Japan; Dutch Foundation for
Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM); Russian Academy of Science;
Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations; U.K. Engineering and
Physical Sciences Research Council; Science and Technology Facilities
Council; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance; U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE); National Science Foundation (NSF); Basque Foundation for
Science (IKERBASQUE); European Community [227431]
FX We gratefully acknowledge the DESY management for its support and the
staff at DESY and the collaborating institutions for their significant
effort. This work was supported by the Ministry of Economy and the
Ministry of Education and Science of Armenia; the FWO-Flanders and IWT,
Belgium; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of
Canada; the National Natural Science Foundation of China; the Alexander
von Humboldt Stiftung, the German Bundesministerium fur Bildung und
Forschung (BMBF), and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); the
Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); the MEXT, JSPS,
and G-COE of Japan; the Dutch Foundation for Fundamenteel Onderzoek der
Materie (FOM); the Russian Academy of Science and the Russian Federal
Agency for Science and Innovations; the U.K. Engineering and Physical
Sciences Research Council, the Science and Technology Facilities
Council, and the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance; the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE) and the National Science Foundation (NSF);
the Basque Foundation for Science (IKERBASQUE); and the European
Community Research Infrastructure Integrating Activity under the FP7
"Study of Strongly Interacting Matter (HadronPhysics2, Grant Agreement
number 227431)".
NR 53
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 13
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
IS 5
AR 126
DI 10.1007/JHEP05(2011)126
PG 40
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 774EN
UT WOS:000291364500058
ER
PT J
AU Bustamante, M
Gago, AM
Perez, JJ
AF Bustamante, M.
Gago, A. M.
Jones Perez, J.
TI SUSY renormalization group effects in ultra high energy neutrinos
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Neutrino Physics; Supersymmetric Standard Model; Renormalization Group
ID MASS OPERATOR RENORMALIZATION; FLAVOR RATIOS; MODELS; GAMMA; MSSM
AB We have explored the question of whether the renormalization group running of the neutrino mixing parameters in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model is detectable with ultra-high energy neutrinos from active galactic nuclei (AGN). We use as observables the ratios of neutrino fluxes produced at the AGN, focusing on four different neutrino production models: (Phi(0)(v epsilon+(v) over bar epsilon) : Phi(0)(v mu+(v) over bar mu) : Phi(0)(v tau+(v) over bar tau)) = (1 : 2 : 0), (0 : 1 : 0), (1 : 0 : 0), and (1 : 1 : 0). The prospects for observing deviations experimentally are taken into consideration, and we find out that it is necessary to impose a cut-off on the transferred momentum of Q(2) >= 10(7) GeV2. However, this condition, together with the expected low value of the diffuse AGN neutrino flux, yields a negligible event rate at a km-scale. Cerenkov detector such as IceCube.
C1 [Bustamante, M.; Gago, A. M.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Peru, Dept Ciencias, Sec Fis, Lima, Peru.
[Bustamante, M.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Theoret Phys Dept, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Jones Perez, J.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Teor, CSIC, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain.
[Jones Perez, J.] Univ Valencia, IFIC, CSIC, E-46100 Burjassot, Spain.
[Jones Perez, J.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
RP Bustamante, M (reprint author), Pontificia Univ Catolica Peru, Dept Ciencias, Sec Fis, Apartado 1761, Lima, Peru.
EM mbustamante@pucp.edu.pe; agago@pucp.edu.pe; joel.jones@lnf.infn.it
OI Gago Medina, Alberto Martin/0000-0002-0019-9692; Jones-Perez,
Joel/0000-0002-2037-6369; Bustamante, Mauricio/0000-0001-6923-0865
FU Vicerrectorado de Investigacion at PUCP [DGI-2010-0021]; Spanish MICINN;
EC [FPA2008-02878]; ALFA-EC
FX The work of M. B. and A. M. G. was supported by the Vicerrectorado de
Investigacion at PUCP through Grant No. DGI-2010-0021. J. J. P. would
like to thank Takashi Shimomura, Oscar Vives, Jose Bernabeu and
particularly Arcadi Santamaria for fruitful discussions. He would also
like to thank the Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru (PUCP) for
its warm hospitality during his visit. The work of J. J. P. was
partially supported by the Spanish MICINN and FEDER (EC) Grant No.
FPA2008-02878. This work was made possible by the partial support of
ALFA-EC funds in the framework of the HELEN Project.
NR 60
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 2
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
IS 5
AR 133
DI 10.1007/JHEP05(2011)133
PG 26
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 774EN
UT WOS:000291364500065
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hansel, S
Hoch, M
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kasieczka, G
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Teischinger, F
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
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Widl, E
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Vanlaer, P
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Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Lellouch, J
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Ryckbosch, D
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Vanelderen, L
Verwilligen, P
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Souza, MHG
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De Souza, SF
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Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Do Amaral, SMS
Sznajder, A
De Araujo, FTD
Dias, FA
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Lagana, C
Marinho, F
Mercadante, PG
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
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Wang, J
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Zhang, Z
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Li, W
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
Teng, H
Zhang, L
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Rios, AAO
Oliveros, AFO
Sanabria, JC
Godinovic, N
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Plestina, R
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Antunovic, Z
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for resonances in the dilepton mass distribution in pp collisions
at root s=7 TeV
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering
ID FERMION-PAIR PRODUCTION; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; STANDARD MODEL; LEP;
CONSTRAINTS; PHYSICS; HADRON
AB A search for narrow resonances at high mass in the dimuon and dielectron channels has been performed by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC, using pp collision data recorded at root s = 7 TeV. The event samples correspond to integrated luminosities of 40 pb(-1) in the dimuon channel and 35 pb(-1) in the dielectron channel. Heavy dilepton resonances are predicted in theoretical models with extra gauge bosons (Z') or as Kaluza-Klein graviton excitations (G(KK)) in the Randall-Sundrum model. Upper limits on the inclusive cross section of Z'(GKK) -> l + l(-) relative to Z -> l + l(-) are presented. These limits exclude at 95% confidence level a Z' with standard-model-like couplings below 1140 GeV, the superstring-inspired Z'(psi) below 887 GeV, and, for values of the coupling parameter k/(M) over bar (Pl) of 0.05 (0.1), Kaluza-Klein gravitons below 855 (1079) GeV.
C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Adam, W.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. M.; Hammer, J.; Haensel, S.; Hoch, M.; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kasieczka, G.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Krammer, M.; Liko, D.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rohringer, H.; Schoefbeck, R.; Strauss, J.; Teischinger, F.; Wagner, P.; Waltenberger, W.; Walzel, G.; Widl, E.; Wulz, C. -E.] Inst Hochenergiephys OeAW, Vienna, Austria.
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[Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Devroede, O.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, J.; Maes, M.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
[Charaf, O.; Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hammad, G. H.; Hreus, T.; Marage, P. E.; Thomas, L.; Velde, C. Vander; Vanlaer, P.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
[Adler, V.; Cimmino, A.; Costantini, S.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Lellouch, J.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Ryckbosch, D.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Caudron, J.; Ceard, L.; Gil, E. Cortina; De Jeneret, J. De Favereau; Delaere, C.; Favart, D.; Giammanco, A.; Gregoire, G.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Ovyn, S.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
[Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Alves, G. A.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
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[Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Darmenov, N.; Dimitrov, L.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vankov, I.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Karadzhinova, A.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Mateev, M.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Zhang, L.; Zhu, B.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Tech, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cabrera, A.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Ocampo Rios, A. A.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Lelas, K.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Antunovic, Z.; Dzelalija, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Assran, Y.; Khalil, S.; Mahmoud, M. A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
[Hektor, A.; Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Czellar, S.; Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Banzuzi, K.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland.
[Sillou, D.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy le Vieux Phys Particules, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Gentit, F. X.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Marionneau, M.; Millischer, L.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.; Verrecchia, P.] CEA Saclay, IRFU, DSM, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; Elgammal, S.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Thiebaux, C.; Wyslouch, B.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Greder, S.; Juillot, P.; Karim, M.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Mikami, Y.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Baty, C.; Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bedjidian, M.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Boumediene, D.; Brun, H.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Le Grand, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tosi, S.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Lomidze, D.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Anagnostou, G.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Mohr, N.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Weber, M.; Wittmer, B.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Ata, M.; Bender, W.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Erdmann, M.; Frangenheim, J.; Hebbeker, T.; Hinzmann, A.; Hoepfner, K.; Klimkovich, T.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lanske, D.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Tonutti, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Davids, M.; Duda, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Giffels, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Heydhausen, D.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.; Thomas, M.; Tornier, D.; Zoeller, M. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flossdorf, A.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katkov, I.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Mankel, R.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Olzem, J.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Raval, A.; Rosin, M.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Tomaszewska, J.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Gebbert, U.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Nowak, F.; Pietsch, N.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Schwandt, J.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Bauer, J.; Buege, V.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Dirkes, G.; Feindt, M.; Gruschke, J.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Kuhr, T.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Piparo, D.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Renz, M.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schieferdecker, P.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schmanau, M.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.; Zhukov, V.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Karafasoulis, K.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.; Petrakou, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Stiliaris, E.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.; Triantis, F. A.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Aranyi, A.; Bencze, G.; Boldizsar, L.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Kapusi, A.; Krajczar, K.; Sikler, F.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.; Veszpremi, V.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary.
[Bansal, S.; Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J. B.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, D.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Saha, A.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, EHEP, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, HECR, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res & Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Tupputi, S.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Marcellini, S.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.; Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Biccoca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; De Mattia, M.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35100 Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; De Mattia, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56010 Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobboa, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jeong, M. S.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Aranyi, A.; Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.; Tam, J.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Brona, G.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Katkov, I.; Zhukov, V.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Bedoya, C. Fernandez; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Hammer, J.; Delaere, C.; Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Jung, H.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; De Filippis, N.; Tropiano, A.; De Guio, F.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Iorio, A. O. M.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Grassi, M.; Pandolfi, F.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Bona, M.; Breuker, H.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Perez, A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Maurisset, A.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; Del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Volpe, R.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.; Accomando, E.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; MacEvoy, B. C.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.; Accomando, E.; King, S.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Chandra, A.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Belyaev, A.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Shin, K.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Cassel, D.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Cooper, W.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Mesa, D.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Belyaev, A.; Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kunde, G. J.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Belyaev, A.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Wyslouch, B.; Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Belyaev, A.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Belyaev, A.; Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Belyaev, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Belyaev, A.; Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Issah, M.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Flood, K.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Palmonari, F.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
[Gregores, E. M.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Krajczar, K.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Gurtu, A.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran.
[Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kunde, G. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi,
Farida/F-3571-2016; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Menasce, Dario
Livio/A-2168-2016; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016;
Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014;
Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Rovelli,
Tiziano/K-4432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Flix,
Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov,
Andrey/P-3197-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015;
Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev,
Alexander/F-6637-2015; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011;
Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton,
Tim/A-7951-2012; Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012; Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012;
Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011;
Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Belyaev,
Andrey/E-1540-2012; Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012;
Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra /G-3560-2012; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Torassa,
Ezio/I-1788-2012; Giacomelli, Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler,
Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane,
Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Mercadante,
Pedro/K-1918-2012; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Cavallo, Nicola/F-8913-2012; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Markina,
Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Troitsky, Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Oguri,
Vitor/B-5403-2013; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014
OI Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi,
Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538;
Goldstein, Joel/0000-0003-1591-6014; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740;
Carrera, Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia
Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Ghezzi,
Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124;
Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea
Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235;
Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo,
Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735;
Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali,
Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686;
Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki,
Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez,
Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626;
Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842;
TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434;
Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dahms,
Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki,
Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023;
Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson,
Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Krammer,
Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Azzi,
Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373;
Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805;
Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Ivanov,
Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779;
Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS
(China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia); NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France);
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT
(Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM
(Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVES-TAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico);
UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR
(Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR
(Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain);
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF
(USA)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVES-TAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF
(USA).
NR 38
TC 34
Z9 34
U1 1
U2 44
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
IS 5
AR 093
DI 10.1007/JHEP05(2011)093
PG 35
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 774EN
UT WOS:000291364500025
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Haensel, S
Hoch, M
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kasieczka, G
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Teischinger, F
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Benucci, L
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Devroede, O
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, J
Maes, M
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Charaf, O
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hammad, GH
Hreus, T
Marage, PE
Thomas, L
Velde, CV
Vanlaer, P
Adler, V
Cimmino, A
Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Lellouch, J
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Ryckbosch, D
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Vanelderen, L
Verwilligen, P
Walsh, S
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Caudron, J
Ceard, L
Gil, EC
De Jeneret, JD
Delaere, C
Favart, D
Giammanco, A
Gregoire, G
Hollar, J
Lemaitre, V
Liao, J
Militaru, O
Ovyn, S
Pagano, D
Pin, A
Piotrzkowski, K
Schul, N
Beliy, N
Caebergs, T
Daubie, E
Alves, GA
Damiao, DD
Pol, ME
Souza, MHG
Carvalho, W
Da Costa, EM
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Do Amaral, SMS
Sznajder, A
De Araujo, FTD
Dias, FA
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Lagana, C
Marinho, F
Mercadante, PG
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Darmenov, N
Dimitrov, L
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Vankov, I
Dimitrov, A
Hadjiiska, R
Karadzhinova, A
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
Mateev, M
Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
Chen, HS
Jiang, CH
Liang, D
Liang, S
Meng, X
Tao, J
Wang, J
Wang, J
Wang, X
Wang, Z
Xiao, H
Xu, M
Zang, J
Zhang, Z
Ban, Y
Guo, S
Guo, Y
Li, W
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
Teng, H
Zhang, L
Zhu, B
Zou, W
Cabrera, A
Moreno, BG
Rios, AAO
Oliveros, AFO
Sanabria, JC
Godinovic, N
Lelas, D
Lelas, K
Plestina, R
Polic, D
Puljak, I
Antunovic, Z
Dzelalija, M
Brigljevic, V
Duric, S
Kadija, K
Morovic, S
Attikis, A
Galanti, M
Mousa, J
Nicolaou, C
Ptochos, F
Razis, PA
Finger, M
Finger, M
Assran, Y
Awad, A
Khalil, S
Hektor, A
Kadastik, M
Muntel, M
Raidal, M
Rebane, L
Azzolini, V
Eerola, P
Fedi, G
Czellar, S
Harkonen, J
Heikkinen, A
Karimaki, V
Kinnunen, R
Kortelainen, MJ
Lampen, T
Lassila-Perini, K
Lehti, S
Linden, T
Luukka, P
Maenpaa, T
Tuominen, E
Tuominiemi, J
Tuovinen, E
Ungaro, D
Wendland, L
Banzuzi, K
Korpela, A
Tuuva, T
Sillou, D
Besancon, M
Choudhury, S
Dejardin, M
Denegri, D
Fabbro, B
Faure, JL
Ferri, F
Ganjour, S
Gentit, FX
Givernaud, A
Gras, P
de Monchenault, GH
Jarry, P
Locci, E
Malcles, J
Marionneau, M
Millischer, L
Rander, J
Rosowsky, A
Shreyber, I
Titov, M
Verrecchia, P
Baffioni, S
Beaudette, F
Benhabib, L
Bianchini, L
Bluj, M
Broutin, C
Busson, P
Charlot, C
Dahms, T
Dobrzynski, L
Elgammal, S
de Cassagnac, RG
Haguenauer, M
Mine, P
Mironov, C
Ochando, C
Paganini, P
Sabes, D
Salerno, R
Sirois, Y
Thiebaux, C
Wyslouch, B
Zabi, A
Agram, JL
Andrea, J
Bloch, D
Bodin, D
Brom, JM
Cardaci, M
Chabert, EC
Collard, C
Conte, E
Drouhin, F
Ferro, C
Fontaine, JC
Gele, D
Goerlach, U
Greder, S
Juillot, P
Karim, M
Le Bihan, AC
Mikami, Y
Van Hove, P
Fassi, F
Mercier, D
Baty, C
Beauceron, S
Beaupere, N
Bedjidian, M
Bondu, O
Boudoul, G
Boumediene, D
Brun, H
Chanon, N
Chierici, R
Contardo, D
Depasse, P
El Mamouni, H
Fay, J
Gascon, S
Ille, B
Kurca, T
Le Grand, T
Lethuillier, M
Mirabito, L
Perries, S
Sordini, V
Tosi, S
Tschudi, Y
Verdier, P
Lomidze, D
Anagnostou, G
Edelhoff, M
Feld, L
Heracleous, N
Hindrichs, O
Jussen, R
Klein, K
Merz, J
Mohr, N
Ostapchuk, A
Perieanu, A
Raupach, F
Sammet, J
Schael, S
Sprenger, D
Weber, H
Weber, M
Wittmer, B
Ata, M
Bender, W
Dietz-Laursonn, E
Erdmann, M
Frangenheim, J
Hebbeker, T
Hinzmann, A
Hoepfner, K
Klimkovich, T
Klingebiel, D
Kreuzer, P
Lanske, D
Magass, C
Merschmeyer, M
Meyer, A
Papacz, P
Pieta, H
Reithler, H
Schmitz, SA
Sonnenschein, L
Steggemann, J
Teyssier, D
Tonutti, M
Bontenackels, M
Davids, M
Duda, M
Flugge, G
Geenen, H
Giffels, M
Ahmad, WH
Heydhausen, D
Kress, T
Kuessel, Y
Linn, A
Nowack, A
Perchalla, L
Pooth, O
Rennefeld, J
Sauerland, P
Stahl, A
Thomas, M
Tornier, D
Zoeller, MH
Martin, MA
Behrenhoff, W
Behrens, U
Bergholz, M
Borras, K
Cakir, A
Campbell, A
Castro, E
Dammann, D
Eckerlin, G
Eckstein, D
Flossdorf, A
Flucke, G
Geiser, A
Hauk, J
Jung, H
Kasemann, M
Katkov, I
Katsas, P
Kleinwort, C
Kluge, H
Knutsson, A
Kramer, M
Krucker, D
Kuznetsova, E
Lange, W
Lohmann, W
Mankel, R
Marienfeld, M
Melzer-Pellmann, IA
Meyer, AB
Mnich, J
Mussgiller, A
Olzem, J
Pitzl, D
Raspereza, A
Raval, A
Rosin, M
Schmidt, R
Schoerner-Sadenius, T
Sen, N
Spiridonov, A
Stein, M
Tomaszewska, J
Walsh, R
Wissing, C
Autermann, C
Blobel, V
Bobrovskyi, S
Draeger, J
Enderle, H
Gebbert, U
Kaschube, K
Kaussen, G
Klanner, R
Lange, J
Mura, B
Naumann-Emme, S
Nowak, F
Pietsch, N
Sander, C
Schettler, H
Schleper, P
Schroder, M
Schum, T
Schwandt, J
Stadie, H
Steinbruck, G
Thomsen, J
Barth, C
Bauer, J
Buege, V
Chwalek, T
De Boer, W
Dierlamm, A
Dirkes, G
Feindt, M
Gruschke, J
Hackstein, C
Hartmann, F
Heinrich, M
Held, H
Hoffmann, KH
Honc, S
Komaragiri, JR
Kuhr, T
Martschei, D
Mueller, S
Muller, T
Niegel, M
Oberst, O
Oehler, A
Ott, J
Peiffer, T
Piparo, D
Quast, G
Rabbertz, K
Ratnikov, F
Ratnikova, N
Renz, M
Saout, C
Scheurer, A
Schieferdecker, P
Schilling, FP
Schmanau, M
Schott, G
Simonis, HJ
Stober, FM
Troendle, D
Wagner-Kuhr, J
Weiler, T
Zeise, M
Zhukov, V
Ziebarth, EB
Daskalakis, G
Geralis, T
Karafasoulis, K
Kesisoglou, S
Kyriakis, A
Loukas, D
Manolakos, I
Markou, A
Markou, C
Mavrommatis, C
Ntomari, E
Petrakou, E
Gouskos, L
Mertzimekis, TJ
Panagiotou, A
Stiliaris, E
Evangelou, I
Foudas, C
Kokkas, P
Manthos, N
Papadopoulos, I
Patras, V
Triantis, FA
Aranyi, A
Bencze, G
Boldizsar, L
Hajdu, C
Hidas, P
Horvath, D
Kapusi, A
Krajczar, K
Radics, B
Sikler, F
Veres, GI
Vesztergombi, G
Beni, N
Molnar, J
Palinkas, J
Szillasi, Z
Veszpremi, V
Raics, P
Trocsanyi, ZL
Ujvari, B
Bansal, S
Beri, SB
Bhatnagar, V
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for large extra dimensions in the diphoton final state at the
Large Hadron Collider
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering
ID PHOTON PAIR PRODUCTION; HIERARCHY; GRAVITY; SIGNALS
AB A search for large extra spatial dimensions via virtual-graviton exchange in the diphoton channel has been carried out with the CMS detector at the LHC. No excess of events above the standard model expectations is found using a data sample collected in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1). New lower limits on the effective Planck scale in the range of 1.6-2.3TeV at the 95% confidence level are set, providing the most restrictive bounds to date on models with more than two large extra dimensions.
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[Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Devroede, O.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, J.; Maes, M.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
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[Adler, V.; Cimmino, A.; Costantini, S.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Lellouch, J.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Ryckbosch, D.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
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[Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Alves, G. A.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
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[Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
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[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Assran, Y.; Awad, A.; Khalil, S.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
[Hektor, A.; Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Czellar, S.; Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Banzuzi, K.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland.
[Sillou, D.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy le Vieux Phys Particules, Annecy, France.
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[Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; Elgammal, S.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Thiebaux, C.; Wyslouch, B.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
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[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
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[Lomidze, D.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Anagnostou, G.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Mohr, N.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Weber, M.; Wittmer, B.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Ata, M.; Bender, W.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Erdmann, M.; Frangenheim, J.; Hebbeker, T.; Hinzmann, A.; Hoepfner, K.; Klimkovich, T.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lanske, D.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Tonutti, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Davids, M.; Duda, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Giffels, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Heydhausen, D.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.; Thomas, M.; Tornier, D.; Zoeller, M. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Borras, K.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flossdorf, A.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katkov, I.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Mankel, R.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Olzem, J.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Raval, A.; Rosin, M.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Tomaszewska, J.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Gebbert, U.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Nowak, F.; Pietsch, N.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Schwandt, J.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Bauer, J.; Buege, V.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Dirkes, G.; Feindt, M.; Gruschke, J.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Kuhr, T.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Piparo, D.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Renz, M.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schieferdecker, P.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schmanau, M.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.; Zhukov, V.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Karafasoulis, K.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.; Petrakou, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Stiliaris, E.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.; Triantis, F. A.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Aranyi, A.; Bencze, G.; Boldizsar, L.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Kapusi, A.; Krajczar, K.; Radics, B.; Sikler, F.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.; Veszpremi, V.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Bansal, S.; Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J. B.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, D.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Saha, A.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res & Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Tupputi, S.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Marcellini, S.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Biccoca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malberti, M.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli; Tancini, V.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; De Mattia, M.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; De Mattia, M.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Trocino, D.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jeong, M. S.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Rhee, H. B.; Seo, E.; Shin, S.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.; Tam, J.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, A.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Katkov, I.; Zhukov, V.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Slabospitsky, S.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Jung, H.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; De Filippis, N.; Chiorboli, M.; Tropiano, A.; De Guio, F.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Grassi, M.; Pandolfi, F.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Bona, M.; Breuker, H.; Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Gennai, S.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Maurisset, A.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Herve, A.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Meridiani, P.; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Volpe, R.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Guler, Y.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Nart, A.; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Zorbilmez, C.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Natl Sci Ctr, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Jackson, J.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; MacEvoy, B. C.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Chandra, A.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Dusinberre, E.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Shin, K.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Cassel, D.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Ryd, A.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Banerjee, S.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Cooper, W.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Pakhotin, Y.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Mesa, D.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kunde, G. J.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Wyslouch, B.; Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cole, P.; Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Fierzynski, R. A. O.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Eusebi, R.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Nguyen, C. N.; Osipenkov, I.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Issah, M.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Flood, K.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Palmonari, F.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Gregores, E. M.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Khalil, S.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Krajczar, K.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran.
[Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Lacaprara, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale, Pisa, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Kunde, G. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Dahms,
Torsten/A-8453-2015; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Cavallo, Nicola/F-8913-2012; Ivanov,
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Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Montanari,
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Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Katkov,
Igor/E-2627-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra /G-3560-2012; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Torassa,
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Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; de Jesus Damiao,
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Krammer, Manfred/A-6508-2010; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011;
Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Dudko,
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Andrey/E-1540-2012; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011;
Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
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Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Rovelli,
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Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841;
Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya,
Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373;
Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Rolandi,
Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549;
Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812;
Krammer, Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Luukka,
Panja/0000-0003-2340-4641; Goldstein, Joel/0000-0003-1591-6014; Heath,
Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Grassi, Marco/0000-0003-2422-6736; Gutsche,
Oliver/0000-0002-8015-9622; CHANG, PAO-TI/0000-0003-4064-388X; WANG,
MIN-ZU/0000-0002-0979-8341; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol,
Pablo/0000-0002-7737-5121; HSIUNG, YEE/0000-0003-4801-1238; Costa,
Salvatore/0000-0001-9919-0569; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Malik, Sudhir/0000-0002-6356-2655; Staiano, Amedeo/0000-0003-1803-624X;
Tonelli, Guido Emilio/0000-0003-2606-9156; Abbiendi,
Giovanni/0000-0003-4499-7562; Rizzi, Andrea/0000-0002-4543-2718;
Gershtein, Yuri/0000-0002-4871-5449; Mrenna,
Stephen/0000-0001-8731-160X; Kasemann, Matthias/0000-0002-0429-2448;
Stober, Fred/0000-0003-2620-3159; Landsberg, Greg/0000-0002-4184-9380;
Leonidopoulos, Christos/0000-0002-7241-2114; Blekman,
Freya/0000-0002-7366-7098; Beuselinck, Raymond/0000-0003-2613-7446;
Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144; Jun, Soon Yung/0000-0003-3370-6109;
Giacomelli, Paolo/0000-0002-6368-7220; Arneodo,
Michele/0000-0002-7790-7132; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X;
Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108;
Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950;
Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Matorras,
Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680;
Rovelli, Tiziano/0000-0002-9746-4842; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce,
Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir,
Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS
(China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia); NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France);
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT
(Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM
(Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVES-TAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico);
UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR
(Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR
(Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain);
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (U.S.A.);
NSF (U.S.A.)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVES-TAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF
(U.S.A.).
NR 26
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 1
U2 44
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
IS 5
AR 085
DI 10.1007/JHEP05(2011)085
PG 28
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 774EN
UT WOS:000291364500017
ER
PT J
AU Falkowski, A
Ruderman, JT
Volansky, T
AF Falkowski, Adam
Ruderman, Joshua T.
Volansky, Tomer
TI Asymmetric dark matter from leptogenesis
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Beyond Standard Model; Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM; Neutrino
Physics
ID STERILE NEUTRINOS; BARYOGENESIS; MASS
AB We present a new realization of asymmetric dark matter in which the dark matter and lepton asymmetries are generated simultaneously through two-sector leptogenesis. The right-handed neutrinos couple both to the Standard Model and to a hidden sector where the dark matter resides. This framework explains the lepton asymmetry, dark matter abundance and neutrino masses all at once. In contrast to previous realizations of asymmetric dark matter, the model allows for a wide range of dark matter masses, from keV to 10 TeV. In particular, very light dark matter can be accommodated without violating experimental constraints. We discuss several variants of our model that highlight interesting phenomenological possibilities. In one, late decays repopulate the symmetric dark matter component, providing a new mechanism for generating a large annihilation rate at the present epoch and allowing for mixed warm/cold dark matter. In a second scenario, dark matter mixes with the active neutrinos, thus presenting a distinct method to populate sterile neutrino dark matter through leptogenesis. At late times, oscillations and dark matter decays lead to interesting indirect detection signals.
C1 [Falkowski, Adam] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Lab Phys Theor Orsay, UMR8627, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Ruderman, Joshua T.] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Volansky, Tomer] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley Ctr Theoret Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Volansky, Tomer] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Theoret Phys Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Falkowski, A (reprint author), Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Lab Phys Theor Orsay, UMR8627, F-91405 Orsay, France.
EM adam.falkowski@th.u-psud.fr; rudes@ias.edu; tomerv@post.tau.ac.il
FU Office of Science, Office of High and Nuclear Physics, of the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Ami Katz for collaboration in the early stages of this project.
We also thank Cliff Cheung, Tim Cohen, Yanou Cui, Rouven Essig, Yuval
Grossman, Marc Kamionkowski, Yasunori Nomura, Michele Papucci, Aaron
Pierce, and Tracy Slatyer for useful conversations. work of T. V. was
supported in part by the Director, Office of Science, Office of High and
Nuclear Physics, of the US Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 69
TC 86
Z9 86
U1 0
U2 1
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
IS 5
AR 106
DI 10.1007/JHEP05(2011)106
PG 32
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 774EN
UT WOS:000291364500038
ER
PT J
AU Heidenreich, B
McAllister, L
Torroba, G
AF Heidenreich, Ben
McAllister, Liam
Torroba, Gonzalo
TI Dynamic SU(2) structure from seven-branes
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Flux compactifications; Superstring Vacua; D-branes
ID CALABI-YAU; SUPERSYMMETRY BREAKING; LARGE N; SUPERGRAVITY; STRINGS;
FLUXES; BRANES
AB We obtain a family of supersymmetric solutions of type IIB supergravity with dynamic SU(2) structure, which describe the local geometry near a stack of four D7-branes and one O7-plane wrapping a rigid four-cycle. The deformation to a generalized complex geometry is interpreted as a consequence of nonperturbative effects in the seven-brane gauge theory. We formulate the problem for seven-branes wrapping the base of an appropriate del Pezzo cone, and in the near-stack limit in which the four-cycle is flat, we obtain an exact solution in closed form. Our solutions serve to characterize the local geometry of nonperturbatively-stabilized flux compactifications.
C1 [Heidenreich, Ben; McAllister, Liam] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Torroba, Gonzalo] Stanford Univ, SLAC, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
[Torroba, Gonzalo] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
RP Heidenreich, B (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
EM bjh77@cornell.edu; mcallister@cornell.edu; torrobag@slac.stanford.edu
FU Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; NSF [PHY-0757868]; Cornell University;
Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher
Education; US DOE at SLAC [DE-AC02-76SF00515]
FX We are grateful to D. Baumann, M. Berg, P. Camara, A. Collinucci, F.
Denef, A. Dymarsky, S. Franco, T. Grimm, S. Kachru, L. Martucci, G.
Moore, E. Silverstein, T. Weigand, and T. Wrase for helpful discussions.
We thank D. Baumann, S. Kachru, J. Liu, L. Martucci, and P. Szepietowski
for useful comments on the manuscript. L.M. specially thanks T. Weigand
for valuable discussions and correspondence. G.T. is particularly
grateful to S. Kachru for many enlightening conversations. The research
of L.M. was supported by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation and by the NSF
under grant PHY-0757868. The research of B.H. was supported in part by a
Cornell University Olin Fellowship and by NSF grant PHY-0757868. B.H.
and L.M. gratefully acknowledge support for this work by the Swedish
Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher
Education. G.T. is supported by the US DOE under contract number
DE-AC02-76SF00515 at SLAC. We thank the organizers of String
Phenomenology 2010 for providing a stimulating environment for a portion
of this work. G.T. would like to thank the KITP, where part of this work
was done, for hospitality.
NR 50
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 0
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
IS 5
AR 110
DI 10.1007/JHEP05(2011)110
PG 47
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 774EN
UT WOS:000291364500042
ER
PT J
AU Lehner, C
Bloch, J
Hashimoto, S
Wettig, T
AF Lehner, Christoph
Bloch, Jacques
Hashimoto, Shoji
Wettig, Tilo
TI Geometry dependence of RMT-based methods to extract the low-energy
constants Sigma and F
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Lattice QCD; Chiral Lagrangians; QCD
ID CHIRAL PERTURBATION-THEORY; RANDOM-MATRIX THEORY; DIRAC OPERATOR; QCD;
SYMMETRY; QUARK
AB The lowest-order low-energy constants Sigma and F of chiral pertubation theory can be extracted from lattice data using methods based on the equivalence of random matrix theory (RMT) and QCD in the epsilon regime. We discuss how the choice of the lattice geometry affects such methods. In particular, we show how to minimize systematic deviations from RMT by an optimal choice of the lattice geometry in the case of two light quark flavors. We illustrate our findings by determining Sigma and F from lattice configurations with two dynamical overlap fermions generated by JLQCD, using two different lattice geometries.
C1 [Lehner, Christoph; Bloch, Jacques; Wettig, Tilo] Univ Regensburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany.
[Lehner, Christoph] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN, BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Hashimoto, Shoji] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
RP Lehner, C (reprint author), Univ Regensburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany.
EM clehner@quark.phy.bnl.gov; acques.bloch@physik.uni-regensburg.de;
shoji.hashimoto@kek.jp; tilo.wettig@physik.uni-regensburg.de
OI Lehner, Christoph/0000-0002-3584-4567
FU BayEFG; RIKEN FPR; Japanese Ministry of Education [21674002]; DFG
[SFB-TR 55]; KEK fellowship; Large Scale Simulation Program [09/10-09]
FX This work was supported in part by BayEFG and the RIKEN FPR program
(CL), the Grant-in-Aid (No. 21674002) of the Japanese Ministry of
Education (SH), DFG grant SFB-TR 55 (JB and TW), and a KEK fellowship
(TW). The numerical calculations were carried out on the IBM System Blue
Gene Solution at the High Energy Accelerator Research Organization under
support of its Large Scale Simulation Program (No. 09/10-09).
NR 25
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 0
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
IS 5
AR 115
DI 10.1007/JHEP05(2011)115
PG 15
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 774EN
UT WOS:000291364500047
ER
PT J
AU Kobayashi, T
Mao, K
Wang, SG
Lin, VSY
Pruski, M
AF Kobayashi, Takeshi
Mao, Kanmi
Wang, Shy-Guey
Lin, Victor S. -Y.
Pruski, Marek
TI Molecular ordering of mixed surfactants in mesoporous silicas: A
solid-state NMR study
SO SOLID STATE NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Solid-state NMR; Dipolar interactions; Fast MAS; HETCOR NMR; Mesoporous
silica; Mixed surfactants; Heterogeneous catalysis
ID PORE-SIZE; SPECTROSCOPY; MAS; TEMPLATES; BROMIDE; H-1-NMR; SYSTEM;
MCM-41
AB The use of mixed surfactants in the synthesis of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) is of importance in the context of adjusting pore structures, sizes and morphologies. In the present study, the arrangement of molecules in micelles produced from a mixture of two surfactants, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and cetylpyridinium bromide (CPB) was detailed by solid-state NMR spectroscopy. Proximities of methyl protons in the trimethylammonium headgroup of CTAB and protons in the pyridinium headgroup of CPB were observed under fast magic angle spinning (MAS) by H-1-H-1 double quantum (DQ) MAS NMR and NOESY. This result suggested that CTAB and CPB co-exist in the pores without forming significant monocomponent domain structures. H-1-Si-29 heteronuclear correlation (HETCOR) NMR showed that protons in the headgroups of CTAB are in closer proximity to the silica surface than those in the CPB headgroups. The structural information obtained in this investigation leads to better understanding of the mechanisms of self-assembly and their role in determining the structure and morphology of mesoporous materials. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kobayashi, Takeshi; Mao, Kanmi; Lin, Victor S. -Y.; Pruski, Marek] Iowa State Univ, US DOE Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Wang, Shy-Guey; Lin, Victor S. -Y.; Pruski, Marek] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Pruski, M (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, US DOE Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM mpruski@iastate.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science at Ames
Laboratory [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This research was supported at the Ames Laboratory by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. We thank Dr. Tommy Hung-ting Chen for helpful
discussions.
NR 29
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 2
U2 29
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0926-2040
EI 1527-3326
J9 SOLID STATE NUCL MAG
JI Solid State Nucl. Magn. Reson.
PD MAY-JUN
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 3-4
SI SI
BP 65
EP 71
DI 10.1016/j.ssnmr.2011.02.001
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics,
Condensed Matter; Spectroscopy
SC Chemistry; Physics; Spectroscopy
GA 787FF
UT WOS:000292361300005
PM 21392947
ER
PT J
AU Kim, D
Kang, SH
Slater, M
Rood, S
Vaughey, JT
Karan, N
Balasubramanian, M
Johnson, CS
AF Kim, Donghan
Kang, Sun-Ho
Slater, Michael
Rood, Shawn
Vaughey, John T.
Karan, Naba
Balasubramanian, Mahalingam
Johnson, Christopher S.
TI Enabling Sodium Batteries Using Lithium-Substituted Sodium Layered
Transition Metal Oxide Cathodes
SO ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRODES; LI; CELLS; NA; MN; NI
C1 [Karan, Naba; Balasubramanian, Mahalingam] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kim, Donghan; Kang, Sun-Ho; Slater, Michael; Rood, Shawn; Vaughey, John T.; Johnson, Christopher S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Balasubramanian, M (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM mali@aps.anl.gov; cjohnson@anl.gov
RI Slater, Michael/D-5388-2012; Rood, Shawn/O-9843-2015;
OI Rood, Shawn/0000-0002-5416-9894; Vaughey, John/0000-0002-2556-6129
FU Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02 - 06CH11357]; US-DOE Basic Energy
Sciences; NSERC-Canada; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science
laboratory [DE-AC02 - 06CH11357]
FX Funding from the Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract DE-AC02 -
06CH11357 is gratefully acknowledged. Work at PNC/XSD facilities at the
Advanced Photon Source, and research at these facilities, are supported
by the US-DOE Basic Energy Sciences, NSERC-Canada and its founding
institutions.; The submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago
Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory ("Argonne").
Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, is
operated under Contract No. DE-AC02 - 06CH11357. The U.S. Government
retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a paid-up,
nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide license in said article to
reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public,
and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the
Government.
NR 20
TC 207
Z9 209
U1 21
U2 179
PU WILEY PERIODICALS, INC
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN STREET, MALDEN, MA 02148-529 USA
SN 1614-6832
J9 ADV ENERGY MATER
JI Adv. Energy Mater.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 1
IS 3
BP 333
EP 336
DI 10.1002/aenm.201000061
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science; Physics
GA 778TH
UT WOS:000291728400002
ER
PT J
AU Liu, B
Chen, XB
Dong, YL
Mao, SS
Cheng, MJ
AF Liu, Bin
Chen, Xiaobo
Dong, Yonglai
Mao, Samuel S.
Cheng, Mojie
TI A High-Performance, Nanostructured Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-delta Cathode
for Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells
SO ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION; ELECTROLYTE; ANODE; PERMEATION; MEMBRANE;
BEHAVIOR; SOFCS
C1 [Liu, Bin; Chen, Xiaobo; Mao, Samuel S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Liu, Bin; Dong, Yonglai; Cheng, Mojie] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Bin; Dong, Yonglai] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
RP Mao, SS (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM ssmao@newton.berkeley.edu; mjcheng@dicp.ac.cn
FU Ministry of Science and Technology of China; Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy of the US Department of Energy; National Center for
Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory by the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02 - 05CH11231]
FX The authors acknowledge support from the Ministry of Science and
Technology of China, the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy of the US Department of Energy, and the National Center for
Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, which is
supported by the US Department of Energy under Contract # DE-AC02 -
05CH11231.
NR 19
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 0
U2 29
PU WILEY PERIODICALS, INC
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN STREET, MALDEN, MA 02148-529 USA
SN 1614-6832
J9 ADV ENERGY MATER
JI Adv. Energy Mater.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 1
IS 3
BP 343
EP 346
DI 10.1002/aenm.201100042
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science; Physics
GA 778TH
UT WOS:000291728400004
ER
PT J
AU Agakishiev, G
Balanda, A
Bannier, B
Bassini, R
Belver, D
Belyaev, AV
Blanco, A
Bohmer, M
Boyard, JL
Cabanelas, P
Castro, E
Chernenko, S
Christ, T
Destefanis, M
Diaz, J
Dohrmann, F
Dybczak, A
Eberl, T
Epple, E
Fabbietti, L
Fateev, OV
Finocchiaro, P
Fonte, P
Friese, J
Frohlich, I
Galatyuk, T
Garzon, JA
Gernhauser, R
Gil, A
Gilardi, C
Golubeva, M
Gonzalez-Diaz, D
Guber, F
Gumberidze, M
Heilmann, M
Heinz, T
Hennino, T
Holzmann, R
Huck, P
Iori, I
Ivashkin, A
Jurkovic, M
Kampfer, B
Kanaki, K
Karavicheva, T
Kirschner, D
Koenig, I
Koenig, W
Kolb, BW
Kotte, R
Krizek, F
Krucken, R
Kuhn, W
Kugler, A
Kurepin, A
Lang, S
Lange, JS
Lapidus, K
Liu, T
Lopes, L
Lorenz, M
Maier, L
Mangiarotti, A
Markert, J
Metag, V
Michalska, B
Michel, J
Mishra, D
Moriniere, E
Mousa, J
Muntz, C
Naumann, L
Otwinowski, J
Pachmayer, YC
Palka, M
Parpottas, Y
Pechenov, V
Pechenova, O
Cavalcanti, TP
Pietraszko, J
Przygoda, W
Ramstein, B
Reshetin, A
Roy-Stephan, M
Rustamov, A
Sadovsky, A
Sailer, B
Salabura, P
Schmah, A
Schwab, E
Siebenson, J
Sobolev, YG
Spataro, S
Spruck, B
Strobele, H
Stroth, J
Sturm, C
Tarantola, A
Teilab, K
Tlusty, P
Traxler, M
Trebacz, R
Tsertos, H
Wagner, V
Weber, M
Wendisch, C
Wisniowski, M
Wojcik, T
Wustenfeld, J
Yurevich, S
Zanevsky, YV
Zhou, P
Zumbruch, P
AF Agakishiev, G.
Balanda, A.
Bannier, B.
Bassini, R.
Belver, D.
Belyaev, A. V.
Blanco, A.
Boehmer, M.
Boyard, J. L.
Cabanelas, P.
Castro, E.
Chernenko, S.
Christ, T.
Destefanis, M.
Diaz, J.
Dohrmann, F.
Dybczak, A.
Eberl, T.
Epple, E.
Fabbietti, L.
Fateev, O. V.
Finocchiaro, P.
Fonte, P.
Friese, J.
Froehlich, I.
Galatyuk, T.
Garzon, J. A.
Gernhaeuser, R.
Gil, A.
Gilardi, C.
Golubeva, M.
Gonzalez-Diaz, D.
Guber, F.
Gumberidze, M.
Heilmann, M.
Heinz, T.
Hennino, T.
Holzmann, R.
Huck, P.
Iori, I.
Ivashkin, A.
Jurkovic, M.
Kaempfer, B.
Kanaki, K.
Karavicheva, T.
Kirschner, D.
Koenig, I.
Koenig, W.
Kolb, B. W.
Kotte, R.
Krizek, F.
Kruecken, R.
Kuehn, W.
Kugler, A.
Kurepin, A.
Lang, S.
Lange, J. S.
Lapidus, K.
Liu, T.
Lopes, L.
Lorenz, M.
Maier, L.
Mangiarotti, A.
Markert, J.
Metag, V.
Michalska, B.
Michel, J.
Mishra, D.
Moriniere, E.
Mousa, J.
Muentz, C.
Naumann, L.
Otwinowski, J.
Pachmayer, Y. C.
Palka, M.
Parpottas, Y.
Pechenov, V.
Pechenova, O.
Cavalcanti, T. Perez
Pietraszko, J.
Przygoda, W.
Ramstein, B.
Reshetin, A.
Roy-Stephan, M.
Rustamov, A.
Sadovsky, A.
Sailer, B.
Salabura, P.
Schmah, A.
Schwab, E.
Siebenson, J.
Sobolev, Yu. G.
Spataro, S.
Spruck, B.
Stroebele, H.
Stroth, J.
Sturm, C.
Tarantola, A.
Teilab, K.
Tlusty, P.
Traxler, M.
Trebacz, R.
Tsertos, H.
Wagner, V.
Weber, M.
Wendisch, C.
Wisniowski, M.
Wojcik, T.
Wuestenfeld, J.
Yurevich, S.
Zanevsky, Y. V.
Zhou, P.
Zumbruch, P.
TI pp and pi pi intensity interferometry in collisions of Ar+KCl at 1.76A
GeV
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; RELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; INTERMEDIATE-MASS
FRAGMENTS; PROTON-PROTON CORRELATIONS; SMALL-ANGLE CORRELATIONS;
VELOCITY CORRELATIONS; ENERGY; AU+AU; EMISSION; KCL
AB Results on pp, pi(+) pi(+), and pi-pi-intensity interferometry are reported for collisions of Ar+KCl at 1.76A GeV beam energy, studied with the High Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES) at SIS18/GSI. The experimental correlation functions as a function of the relative momentum are compared to model calculations allowing the determination of the space-time extent of the corresponding emission sources. The pp source radii are found significantly larger than the pp emission radius. The present radii do well complement the beam-energy dependences of Gaussian source radii of the collision system of size A + A similar or equal to 40 + 40. The pp source radius at fixed beam energy is found to increase linearly with the cube root of the number of participants. From this trend, a lower limit of the pp correlation radius is deduced.
C1 [Finocchiaro, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Sud, I-95125 Catania, Italy.
[Blanco, A.; Fonte, P.; Lopes, L.; Mangiarotti, A.] LIP, Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, P-3004516 Coimbra, Portugal.
[Balanda, A.; Dybczak, A.; Michalska, B.; Otwinowski, J.; Przygoda, W.; Salabura, P.; Trebacz, R.; Wisniowski, M.; Wojcik, T.] Jagiellonian Univ Cracow, Smoluchowski Inst Phys, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland.
[Gonzalez-Diaz, D.; Heinz, T.; Holzmann, R.; Koenig, I.; Koenig, W.; Kolb, B. W.; Lang, S.; Palka, M.; Pechenov, V.; Pietraszko, J.; Rustamov, A.; Schwab, E.; Stroth, J.; Sturm, C.; Traxler, M.; Yurevich, S.; Zumbruch, P.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforschung GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Bannier, B.; Dohrmann, F.; Kaempfer, B.; Kanaki, K.; Kotte, R.; Naumann, L.; Wendisch, C.; Wuestenfeld, J.; Zhou, P.] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Strahlenphys, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
[Belyaev, A. V.; Chernenko, S.; Fateev, O. V.; Zanevsky, Y. V.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Froehlich, I.; Galatyuk, T.; Heilmann, M.; Lorenz, M.; Markert, J.; Michel, J.; Muentz, C.; Pachmayer, Y. C.; Stroebele, H.; Stroth, J.; Tarantola, A.; Teilab, K.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Agakishiev, G.; Destefanis, M.; Gilardi, C.; Kirschner, D.; Kuehn, W.; Lange, J. S.; Metag, V.; Mishra, D.; Pechenova, O.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Spataro, S.; Spruck, B.] Justus Liebig Univ Giessen, Phys Inst 2, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
[Bassini, R.; Iori, I.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Golubeva, M.; Guber, F.; Ivashkin, A.; Karavicheva, T.; Kurepin, A.; Lapidus, K.; Reshetin, A.; Sadovsky, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Boehmer, M.; Christ, T.; Eberl, T.; Epple, E.; Fabbietti, L.; Friese, J.; Gernhaeuser, R.; Huck, P.; Jurkovic, M.; Kruecken, R.; Maier, L.; Sailer, B.; Schmah, A.; Siebenson, J.; Weber, M.] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E12, D-85748 Munich, Germany.
[Mousa, J.; Parpottas, Y.; Tsertos, H.] Univ Cyprus, Dept Phys, CY-1678 Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Boyard, J. L.; Gumberidze, M.; Hennino, T.; Liu, T.; Moriniere, E.; Ramstein, B.; Roy-Stephan, M.] Univ Paris 11, Inst Phys Nucl, CNRS, UMR 8608,IN2P3, F-91406 Orsay, France.
[Krizek, F.; Kugler, A.; Sobolev, Yu. G.; Tlusty, P.; Wagner, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Nucl Phys, Rez 25068, Czech Republic.
[Belver, D.; Cabanelas, P.; Castro, E.; Garzon, J. A.] Univ Santiago Compostela, Dept Fis Particulas, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain.
[Diaz, J.; Gil, A.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Valencia 46971, Spain.
[Fabbietti, L.; Lapidus, K.] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Fonte, P.] ISEC Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Iori, I.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Kaempfer, B.] Tech Univ Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Schmah, A.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Spataro, S.] Univ Torino, Dipartimento Fis Gen, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
RP Agakishiev, G (reprint author), Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Sud, I-95125 Catania, Italy.
EM kotte@fzd.de
RI Kurepin, Alexey/H-4852-2013; Eberl, Thomas/J-4826-2016; Kruecken,
Reiner/A-1640-2013; Diaz, Jose/B-3454-2012; Spataro,
Stefano/E-1305-2012; Finocchiaro, Paolo/G-5625-2010; Blanco,
Alberto/L-2520-2014; Ivashkin, Alexander/B-9725-2014; Guber,
Fedor/I-4271-2013; Gil Ortiz, Alejandro/M-1671-2014; Golubeva,
Marina/C-6154-2014; Wagner, Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Krizek,
Filip/G-8967-2014; Mangiarotti, Alessio/I-1072-2012; Gonzalez Diaz,
Diego/K-7265-2014; Fonte, Paulo/B-1842-2008
OI Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136; Eberl, Thomas/0000-0002-5301-9106;
Kruecken, Reiner/0000-0002-2755-8042; Lopes, Luis/0000-0001-8571-0033;
Destefanis, Marco Giovanni Maria/0000-0003-1997-6751; Diaz,
Jose/0000-0002-7239-223X; Spataro, Stefano/0000-0001-9601-405X;
Ivashkin, Alexander/0000-0003-4595-5866; Guber,
Fedor/0000-0001-8790-3218; Gil Ortiz, Alejandro/0000-0002-0852-412X;
Mangiarotti, Alessio/0000-0001-7837-6057; Gonzalez Diaz,
Diego/0000-0002-6809-5996; Fonte, Paulo/0000-0002-2275-9099
FU BMBF [06DR9059D, 06FY171, 06MT238 T5, 06MT9156 TP5]; HGF [VH-NG-330];
DFG EClust [153]; GSI TMKRUE; Hessian LOEWE initiative through HIC for
FAIR (Germany); MSMT [LC07050]; GA ASCR (Czech Rep.) [IAA100480803]; KBN
(Poland) [1P03B 056 26]; CPAN (Spain) [CSD2007-00042]; Cyprus
[UCY-10.3.11.12]; France [CNRS/IN2P3]; INFN (Italy); EU
[RII3-CT-2005-515876, HP2 227431]; [FPA2006-09154]
FX The HADES collaboration gratefully acknowledges the support by BMBF
grants 06DR9059D, 06FY171, 06MT238 T5, and 06MT9156 TP5, by HGF
VH-NG-330, by DFG EClust 153, by GSI TMKRUE, by the Hessian LOEWE
initiative through HIC for FAIR (Germany), by grants MSMT LC07050 and GA
ASCR IAA100480803 (Czech Rep.), by grant KBN 1P03B 056 26 (Poland), by
grants FPA2006-09154 and CPAN: CSD2007-00042 (Spain), by grant
UCY-10.3.11.12 (Cyprus), by CNRS/IN2P3 (France), by INFN (Italy), and by
EU contracts RII3-CT-2005-515876 and HP2 227431.
NR 44
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PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6001
EI 1434-601X
J9 EUR PHYS J A
JI Eur. Phys. J. A
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 47
IS 5
AR 63
DI 10.1140/epja/i2011-11063-x
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 777YA
UT WOS:000291659900005
ER
PT J
AU Moazen, BH
Matei, C
Bardayan, DW
Blackmon, JC
Chae, KY
Chipps, KA
Hatarik, R
Jones, KL
Kozub, RL
Matos, M
Nesaraja, CD
O'Malley, PD
Pain, SD
Pelham, T
Peters, WA
Pittman, ST
Shriner, JF
Smith, MS
AF Moazen, B. H.
Matei, C.
Bardayan, D. W.
Blackmon, J. C.
Chae, K. Y.
Chipps, K. A.
Hatarik, R.
Jones, K. L.
Kozub, R. L.
Matos, M.
Nesaraja, C. D.
O'Malley, P. D.
Pain, S. D.
Pelham, T.
Peters, W. A.
Pittman, S. T.
Shriner, J. F., Jr.
Smith, M. S.
TI Direct studies of low-energy resonances in P-31(p, alpha)Si-28 and
Cl-35(p, alpha)S-32
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A
LA English
DT Article
ID NOVA NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; PRESOLAR GRAINS; SCATTERING
AB Low-energy resonances in P-31(p, alpha)Si-28 and Cl-35(p, alpha)(32) S were studied directly in order to gain a better understanding of reaction cycling in the Si-Ar region in novae. New resonance strengths at E-c.m. = 600 and 622 keV in P-31(p, alpha)Si-28 were measured (omega gamma(p,alpha) = (2.2 +/- 0.7) x 10(-2) eV and omega gamma(p,alpha) = (0.99 +/- 0.08) eV, respectively) as well as the E-c.m. = 610 keV resonance in Cl-35(p, alpha)S-32 [omega gamma(p,alpha) = (1.2 +/- 0.2) x 10(-2) eV], the lowest energy that any resonance in this reaction has been observed, directly or indirectly. The strengths of these resonances were found to be lower than previously determined, resulting in even weaker cycling in the Si-Ar region.
C1 [Moazen, B. H.; Chae, K. Y.; Jones, K. L.; Nesaraja, C. D.; Pittman, S. T.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Matei, C.] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Bardayan, D. W.; Chae, K. Y.; Nesaraja, C. D.; Smith, M. S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Blackmon, J. C.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
[Chipps, K. A.; Matos, M.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Hatarik, R.; O'Malley, P. D.; Pain, S. D.; Peters, W. A.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Kozub, R. L.; Shriner, J. F., Jr.] Tennessee Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA.
[Pelham, T.] Univ Surrey, Dept Phys, Guildford GU2 7XH, England.
RP Moazen, BH (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM brianmoazen@gmail.com
RI Pain, Steven/E-1188-2011; Jones, Katherine/B-8487-2011; Peters,
William/B-3214-2012; Matos, Milan/G-6947-2012;
OI Pain, Steven/0000-0003-3081-688X; Jones, Katherine/0000-0001-7335-1379;
Peters, William/0000-0002-3022-4924; Matos, Milan/0000-0003-1722-9509;
Chipps, Kelly/0000-0003-3050-1298
FU National Science Foundation [NSF-PHY-00-98800]; US Department of Energy
[DE-FG02-96ER40983]; University of Tennessee [DE-FG02-96ER40955];
Tennessee Technological University [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; ORNL
FX This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under
contract No. NSF-PHY-00-98800, the US Department of Energy under
contract numbers DE-FG02-96ER40983 with University of Tennessee,
DE-FG02-96ER40955 with Tennessee Technological University, and
DE-AC05-00OR22725 with ORNL.
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PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6001
J9 EUR PHYS J A
JI Eur. Phys. J. A
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 47
IS 5
AR 66
DI 10.1140/epja/i2011-11066-7
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 777YA
UT WOS:000291659900008
ER
PT J
AU Flaud, JM
Lafferty, WJ
Devi, VM
Sams, RL
Benner, DC
AF Flaud, J. -M.
Lafferty, W. J.
Devi, V. Malathy
Sams, R. L.
Benner, D. Chris
TI Absolute line intensities and self-broadened half-width coefficients in
the ethylene-1-C-13 bands in the 700-1190 cm(-1) region
SO JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
LA English
DT Article
DE C-13-ethylene; Intensities; Self-broadening; Pressure-broadened width
coefficients; Fourier transform spectra
ID NU(7) BAND; C2H4; STRATOSPHERE; SPECTRA; PLUME
AB Accurate individual line intensities have been measured for the five interacting bands nu(10), nu(g), nu(7), nu(4) and nu(6) of ethylene-1-C-13 using a multispectrum nonlinear least squares fitting technique. The measured intensities have been very satisfactorily fit leading to the determination of precise vibrational transition moments. A calculated spectrum accounting for the various rovibrational interactions has been generated. Such a spectrum should be useful for the planetary atmosphere modeling-community. Lorentz self-broadened half-width coefficients have also been measured for nearly 300 transitions in the strongest nu(7) band. Published by Elsevier Inc.
C1 [Lafferty, W. J.] NIST, Opt Technol Div, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Flaud, J. -M.] Univ Paris Est, UMR CNRS 7583, LISA, IPSL, F-94010 Creteil, France.
[Flaud, J. -M.] Univ Paris Diderot, LISA, UMR CNRS 7583, IPSL, F-94010 Creteil, France.
[Devi, V. Malathy; Benner, D. Chris] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Sams, R. L.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Lafferty, WJ (reprint author), NIST, Opt Technol Div, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
EM Walter.Lafferty@NIST.gov
FU Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research,
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); Battelle Memorial
Institute [DE-AC05-76RLO1830]; NASA
FX All the experimental spectra for the present study were recorded at the
W.R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national
scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office
of Biological and Environmental Research located at the Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is operated for the United
States Department of Energy by the Battelle Memorial Institute under
Contract DE-AC05-76RLO1830. The research at the College of William and
Mary was performed under grants with NASA. The portion of this study
carried out at NIST was supported by the Upper Atmospheric Research
Program of NASA. One of the authors (J.M.F.) thanks the Optical
Technology Division for support during his stay at NIST. Over many
years, both Philip Bunker and Robert McKellar have contributed greatly
to the advancement of molecular spectroscopy.
NR 25
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U1 0
U2 8
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0022-2852
J9 J MOL SPECTROSC
JI J. Mol. Spectrosc.
PD MAY-JUN
PY 2011
VL 267
IS 1-2
SI SI
BP 3
EP 12
DI 10.1016/j.jms.2011.01.002
PG 10
WC Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Spectroscopy
SC Physics; Spectroscopy
GA 778PE
UT WOS:000291715800002
ER
PT J
AU Chang, CH
Wang, Z
Hall, GE
Sears, TJ
Xin, J
AF Chang, Chih-Hsuan
Wang, Zhong
Hall, Gregory E.
Sears, Trevor J.
Xin, Ju
TI Transient laser absorption spectroscopy of CH2 near 780 nm
SO JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
LA English
DT Article
DE Spectra; Rotationally resolved; Vibronic; Near-infrared
ID ORBITAL ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; MAGNETIC-ROTATION SPECTROSCOPY; RENNER-TELLER;
SINGLET CH2; VIBRATIONAL RESONANCES; TRIATOMIC-MOLECULES; VISIBLE
ABSORPTION; 1A1 STATE; SPECTRUM; TRANSITION
AB Bands in the CH2 (b) over tilde B-1(1)-(a) over tilde (1)A(1) transition between 12500 and 13000 cm(-1) were recorded at Doppler-limited resolution using a transient frequency-modulation (FM) laser absorption spectrometer. Rotational levels in seven upper vibronic states: (a) over tilde (0, 11, 0)(1,3), (a) over tilde (2, 6, 0)(1), (b) over tilde (0, 2, 0)(4), (b) over tilde (1 1, 0)(1,2), and (b) over tilde (0, 3, 0)(1) were assigned with the assistance of optical-optical double resonance (OODR) and ground state combination differences. Perturbations due to rotation-vibration coupling, anharmonic couplings, e-resonance, as well as the Renner-Teller effect are discussed as sources of the irregular rotational patterns observed in the (b) over tilde (0, 3, 0)(1), (b) over tilde (1, 1, 0)(1), and (a) over tilde (0, 11, 0)(3) vibronic levels. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chang, Chih-Hsuan; Hall, Gregory E.; Sears, Trevor J.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Wang, Zhong] Suffolk Cty Community Coll, Math & Sci Dept, Riverhead, NY 11901 USA.
[Sears, Trevor J.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Xin, Ju] Bloomsburg Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomsburg, PA 17815 USA.
RP Sears, TJ (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM sears@bnl.gov
RI Hall, Gregory/D-4883-2013; Sears, Trevor/B-5990-2013
OI Hall, Gregory/0000-0002-8534-9783; Sears, Trevor/0000-0002-5559-0154
FU Brookhaven National Laboratory [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; US Department of
Energy, Office of Science [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences within the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences
FX This work was carried out at Brookhaven National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the US Department of Energy, Office
of Science, and supported by its Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences within the Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
J. Xin thanks the Educational Programs Office at Brookhaven National
Laboratory for support from a Faculty and Teams summer program.
NR 25
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U1 2
U2 8
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0022-2852
EI 1096-083X
J9 J MOL SPECTROSC
JI J. Mol. Spectrosc.
PD MAY-JUN
PY 2011
VL 267
IS 1-2
SI SI
BP 50
EP 57
DI 10.1016/j.jms.2011.02.004
PG 8
WC Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Spectroscopy
SC Physics; Spectroscopy
GA 778PE
UT WOS:000291715800008
ER
PT J
AU Rosenbloom, MH
Alkalay, A
Agarwal, N
Baker, SL
O'Neil, JP
Janabi, M
Yen, IV
Growdon, M
Jang, J
Madison, C
Mormino, EC
Rosen, HJ
Gorno-Tempini, ML
Weiner, MW
Miller, BL
Jagust, WJ
Rabinovici, GD
AF Rosenbloom, M. H.
Alkalay, A.
Agarwal, N.
Baker, S. L.
O'Neil, J. P.
Janabi, M.
Yen, I. V.
Growdon, M.
Jang, J.
Madison, C.
Mormino, E. C.
Rosen, H. J.
Gorno-Tempini, M. L.
Weiner, M. W.
Miller, B. L.
Jagust, W. J.
Rabinovici, G. D.
TI Distinct clinical and metabolic deficits in PCA and AD are not related
to amyloid distribution
SO NEUROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID POSTERIOR CORTICAL ATROPHY; PITTSBURGH COMPOUND-B;
PRIMARY-PROGRESSIVE-APHASIA; ONSET ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE;
GLUCOSE-METABOLISM; 3 VARIANTS; PET; BRAIN; DEMENTIA; COGNITION
AB Background/Objective: Patients with posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) often have Alzheimer disease (AD) at autopsy, yet are cognitively and anatomically distinct from patients with clinical AD. We sought to compare the distribution of beta-amyloid and glucose metabolism in PCA and AD in vivo using Pittsburgh compound B (PiB) and FDG-PET.
Methods: Patients with PCA (n = 12, age 57.5 +/- 7.4, Mini-Mental State Examination [MMSE] 22.2 +/- 5.1), AD (n = 14, age 58.8 +/- 9.6, MMSE 23.8 +/- 6.7), and cognitively normal controls (NC, n = 30, age 73.6 +/- 6.4) underwent PiB and FDG-PET. Group differences in PiB distribution volume ratios (DVR, cerebellar reference) and FDG uptake (pons-averaged) were assessed on a voxel-wise basis and by comparing binding in regions of interest (ROIs).
Results: Compared to NC, both patients with AD and patients with PCA showed diffuse PiB uptake throughout frontal, temporoparietal, and occipital cortex (p < 0.0001). There were no regional differences in PiB binding between PCA and AD even after correcting for atrophy. FDG patterns in PCA and AD were distinct: while both groups showed hypometabolism compared to NC in temporoparietal cortex and precuneus/posterior cingulate, patients with PCA further showed hypometabolism in inferior occipitotemporal cortex compared to both NC and patients with AD (p < 0.05). Patients with AD did not show areas of relative hypometabolism compared to PCA.
Conclusions: Fibrillar amyloid deposition in PCA is diffuse and similar to AD, while glucose hypometabolism extends more posteriorly into occipital cortex. Further studies are needed to determine the mechanisms of selective network degeneration in focal variants of AD. Neurology (R) 2011;76:1789-1796
C1 [Rosenbloom, M. H.; Alkalay, A.; Growdon, M.; Jang, J.; Rosen, H. J.; Gorno-Tempini, M. L.; Miller, B. L.; Jagust, W. J.; Rabinovici, G. D.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Memory & Aging Ctr, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
[Rosenbloom, M. H.; Alkalay, A.; Growdon, M.; Jang, J.; Rosen, H. J.; Gorno-Tempini, M. L.; Miller, B. L.; Jagust, W. J.; Rabinovici, G. D.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Neurol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
[Alkalay, A.; Agarwal, N.; Madison, C.; Mormino, E. C.; Jagust, W. J.; Rabinovici, G. D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Helen Wills Neurosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Baker, S. L.; O'Neil, J. P.; Janabi, M.; Yen, I. V.; Jagust, W. J.; Rabinovici, G. D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Weiner, M. W.] Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Ctr Imaging Neurodegenerat Dis, San Francisco, CA USA.
RP Rosenbloom, MH (reprint author), HealthPartner Specialty Ctr, Ctr Dementia & Alzheimers Care, 401 Phalen Blvd,Mail Stop 41104C, St Paul, MN 55130 USA.
EM Michael.H.Rosenbloom@HealthPartners.com
RI Gorno-Tempini, Maria Luisa/E-7203-2012
FU NIH/NIA [K23-AG031861, R01-AG027859, P01-AG1972403, P50 AG023501];
Alzheimer's Association [NIRG-07-59422, ZEN-08-87090]; John Douglas
French Alzheimer's Foundation; State of California DHS-ADRC [04-33516]
FX Supported by the NIH/NIA K23-AG031861, R01-AG027859, P01-AG1972403, P50
AG023501, Alzheimer's Association NIRG-07-59422, ZEN-08-87090, John
Douglas French Alzheimer's Foundation, and State of California DHS-ADRC
04-33516.
NR 40
TC 55
Z9 57
U1 0
U2 5
PU LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA
SN 0028-3878
J9 NEUROLOGY
JI Neurology
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 76
IS 21
BP 1789
EP 1796
PG 8
WC Clinical Neurology
SC Neurosciences & Neurology
GA 768AY
UT WOS:000290904800006
PM 21525424
ER
PT J
AU Thorn, DB
Gumberidze, A
Trotsenko, S
Banas, D
Beyer, H
Bostock, CJ
Bray, I
Chen, W
DuBois, R
Fontes, CJ
Fritzsche, S
Fursa, DV
Grisenti, R
Geyer, S
Hagmann, S
Hess, S
Hegewald, M
Kozhuharov, C
Martin, R
Orban, I
Petridis, N
Reuschl, R
Simon, A
Spillmann, U
Surzhykov, A
Trassinelli, M
Weber, G
Winters, DFA
Winters, N
Zhang, HL
Stohlker, T
AF Thorn, D. B.
Gumberidze, A.
Trotsenko, S.
Banas, D.
Beyer, H.
Bostock, C. J.
Bray, I.
Chen, W.
DuBois, R.
Fontes, C. J.
Fritzsche, S.
Fursa, D. V.
Grisenti, R.
Geyer, S.
Hagmann, S.
Hess, S.
Hegewald, M.
Kozhuharov, C.
Maertin, R.
Orban, I.
Petridis, N.
Reuschl, R.
Simon, A.
Spillmann, U.
Surzhykov, A.
Trassinelli, M.
Weber, G.
Winters, D. F. A.
Winters, N.
Zhang, H. L.
Stoehlker, Th.
TI Polarization and anisotropic emission of K-shell radiation from heavy
few electron ions
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERALIZED BREIT INTERACTION; HE-LIKE; EXCITATION; SUBLEVELS; CAPTURE;
URANIUM; IMPACT; TARGET
AB The population of magnetic sublevels in hydrogen-like uranium ions has been investigated in relativistic ion-atom collisions by observing the subsequent X-ray emission. Using the gas target at the experimental storage ring facility we observed the angular emission of Lyman-alpha radiation from hydrogen-like uranium ions. The alignment parameter for three different interaction energies was measured and found to agree well with theory. In addition, the use of different gas targets allowed for the electron-impact excitation process to be observed.
C1 [Thorn, D. B.; Gumberidze, A.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Div Res, EMMI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Thorn, D. B.; Gumberidze, A.; Fritzsche, S.; Maertin, R.; Winters, N.] FIAS, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Trotsenko, S.; Weber, G.] Helmholtz Inst Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany.
[Banas, D.] Jan Kochanowski Univ Humanities & Sci, PL-25314 Kielce, Poland.
[Bostock, C. J.; Bray, I.; Fursa, D. V.] Curtin Univ, Perth, WA, Australia.
[DuBois, R.] Univ Missouri, Rolla, MO 65409 USA.
[Fontes, C. J.; Zhang, H. L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Fritzsche, S.] Univ Oulu, Dept Phys Sci, Oulu 90014, Finland.
[Grisenti, R.; Geyer, S.; Hagmann, S.; Hegewald, M.; Petridis, N.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Maertin, R.; Surzhykov, A.; Winters, D. F. A.; Winters, N.; Stoehlker, Th.] Univ Heidelberg, Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Orban, I.] Stockholms Univ, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Reuschl, R.; Trassinelli, M.] Inst NanoSci Paris, F-75005 Paris, France.
[Simon, A.] Jagiellonian Univ, PL-31007 Krakow, Poland.
[Stoehlker, Th.] Helmholtz Inst Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany.
RP Thorn, DB (reprint author), GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Div Res, EMMI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany.
EM dbthorn@gsi.de
RI Fursa, Dmitry/C-2301-2009; Bray, Igor/B-8586-2009; Winters,
Danyal/A-2933-2013; Bostock, Christopher/B-2413-2013; Banas,
Dariusz/F-5025-2011; Trassinelli, Martino/M-5326-2016
OI Fursa, Dmitry/0000-0002-3951-9016; Bray, Igor/0000-0001-7554-8044;
Bostock, Christopher/0000-0001-7141-5252; Banas,
Dariusz/0000-0003-1566-5446; Trassinelli, Martino/0000-0003-4414-1801
FU Helmholtz Association [HA216/EMMI, VH-NG-421]; Polish Ministry of
Education and Science [N N202 463539]
FX We would like to thank U. Popp for help in running the gas jet target
and W. Enders in the setup of the experiment. This work was supported in
part by the Alliance Program of the Helmholtz Association (HA216/EMMI).
DB acknowledges the support by the Polish Ministry of Education and
Science under Grant No. N N202 463539. AS acknowledges support from the
Helmholtz Association under the Project No. VH-NG-421.
NR 16
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 8
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 513
EP 519
DI 10.1139/P11-033
PG 7
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700005
ER
PT J
AU Csanak, G
Fontes, CJ
Kilcrease, DP
Fursa, DV
AF Csanak, G.
Fontes, C. J.
Kilcrease, D. P.
Fursa, D. V.
TI Creation, destruction, and transfer of atomic multipole moments by
electron scattering: relativistic treatment
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID POLARIZATION; FOUNDATIONS; SYSTEMS; HELIUM; PLASMA; STATES; BODY; SPIN
AB We have obtained expressions for the creation, destruction, and transfer of atomic multipole moments by electron scattering under relativistic conditions. More specifically, we have obtained separate expressions for different-level processes (inelastic scattering) and for same-level processes (elastic and inelastic scattering). The cross sections for different-level processes are expressed in terms of inelastic magnetic sublevel cross sections, except for the coherence transfer cross section, which is expressed in terms of an angular integral of a product of inelastic magnetic sublevel amplitudes. The same-level cross sections are expressed in terms of the imaginary part of the elastic forward scattering amplitude and in terms of elastic scattering magnetic sublevel cross sections, except for the coherence transfer cross section, which is expressed in terms of the (complex) forward elastic scattering amplitudes and an angular integral of a product of elastic scattering magnetic sublevel amplitudes. If the collisional model supports the optical theorem, then the same-level cross sections can be rewritten in such a form that they are broken up into two parts: an elastic scattering part and an inelastic scattering part. In carrying out this work, we have used the density matrix formalism of Fano and Blum in combination with the electron scattering formalism of Gell-Mann and Goldberger.
C1 [Fontes, C. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Computat Phys Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Csanak, G.; Kilcrease, D. P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Fursa, D. V.] Curtin Univ Technol, ARC Ctr Antimatter Matter Studies, Perth, WA 6845, Australia.
RP Fontes, CJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Computat Phys Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM cjf@lanl.gov
RI Fursa, Dmitry/C-2301-2009;
OI Fursa, Dmitry/0000-0002-3951-9016; Kilcrease, David/0000-0002-2319-5934
FU U. S. Department of Energy; Australian Research Council
FX The authors want to thank to Dr. Peter Hakel from the University of
Nevada, Reno for helpful comments on the original manuscript. This work
was supported by the the U. S. Department of Energy and the Australian
Research Council.
NR 41
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 1
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 521
EP 531
DI 10.1139/P11-029
PG 11
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700006
ER
PT J
AU Clementson, J
Beiersdorfer, P
Brown, GV
Gu, MF
Lundberg, H
Podpaly, Y
Trabert, E
AF Clementson, J.
Beiersdorfer, P.
Brown, G. V.
Gu, M. F.
Lundberg, H.
Podpaly, Y.
Traebert, E.
TI Tungsten spectroscopy at the Livermore electron beam ion trap facility
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Review
ID SOFT-X-RAY; HIGHLY IONIZED TUNGSTEN; EBIT CALORIMETER SPECTROMETER;
MANY-BODY CALCULATIONS; LASER-PRODUCED PLASMAS; ENERGY-LEVEL SCHEME;
NI-LIKE IONS; TRANSITION-PROBABILITIES; EXTREME-ULTRAVIOLET; RESONANCE
LINES
AB The utilization of tungsten spectroscopy for diagnostics of magnetically confined fusion plasmas requires the radiative properties of tungsten ions to be accurately known. At the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, a program to gather spectroscopic data on tungsten ions has been initiated with the purpose to study spectral signatures and identify candidate fusion plasma diagnostics. In this paper, an overview of recent results from the Livermore WOLFRAM spectroscopy project is presented, which includes experimental investigations at the EBIT-I and SuperEBIT electron beam ion traps. In particular, the spectra of highly charged M-and L-shell tungsten ions have been studied. These investigations cover energy measurements of n = 2 to n = 2, 3 transitions in Ne-like W64+ through Li-like W71+ ions and soft X-ray measurements of n = 3 to n = 3, 4 transitions in M-shell ions with emphasis on the Ni-like W46+ and Si-like W60+ through Na-like W63+ ions. The measurements are complemented by atomic-structure calculations and spectral modeling using the Flexible Atomic Code (FAC).
C1 [Clementson, J.; Beiersdorfer, P.; Brown, G. V.; Traebert, E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Gu, M. F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lundberg, H.] Lund Univ, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[Podpaly, Y.] MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
RP Clementson, J (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM clementson@llnl.gov
FU United States Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA-27344]; LDRD [09-ERD-016]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the United States
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA-27344 and supported by LDRD project
09-ERD-016. The authors would like to acknowledge technical support from
Ed Magee and helpful input from Dr. Alexander Kramida. Joel Clementson
would like to acknowledge support from Professor Sune Svanberg, Dr. Sven
Huldt, Dr. Christoph Biedermann, Professor Roger Hutton, Professor
Claes-Goran Wahlstrom, and the late Professor Sveneric Johansson.
NR 90
TC 30
Z9 31
U1 0
U2 11
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 571
EP 580
DI 10.1139/P11-028
PG 10
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700009
ER
PT J
AU Safronova, UI
Safronova, AS
Beiersdorfer, P
AF Safronova, U. I.
Safronova, A. S.
Beiersdorfer, P.
TI Dielectronic recombination and satellite line spectra of highly charged
tungsten ions
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MANY-BODY CALCULATIONS; AR-LIKE TUNGSTEN; GA-LIKE IONS;
TRANSITION-PROBABILITIES; X-RAY; RATE COEFFICIENTS; EXCITED-STATES; NI;
WAVELENGTHS; RATES
AB We present our recent progress on theoretical studies that involve auto-ionizing states of highly charged tungsten ions. Such auto-ionizing states have two channels for decay, which requires that both radiative and auto-ionization atomic data be calculated and combined in a detailed study of the dielectronic recombination (DR). Three atomic codes are used to produce relativistic atomic data (energy levels, radiative transition probabilities, and auto-ionization rates). These are the relativistic many-body perturbation theory (RMBPT) code, the multiconfiguration relativistic Hebrew University Lawrence Livermore atomic code (HULLAC), and the Hartree-Fock relativistic (Cowan) code. Branching ratios relative to the first threshold and intensity factors are calculated for satellite lines, and DR rate coefficients are determined for the excited states. The total DR rate coefficient is derived as a function of electron temperature, and it is shown that the contribution of the highly excited states is very important for the calculation of the total DR rates. Synthetic dielectronic satellite spectra are constructed, and the atomic properties specific to the relevant tungsten ions are highlighted. First, we will consider the results for Na-like tungsten (W(63+)) and Mg-like tungsten (W(62+)) using all three codes. Then, we move to even higher ionization states and present the results in Li-like W (W(71+)). For this we use the RMBPT code as well as the quasi-relativistic many-body perturbation theory (MZ) code. The inclusion of the DR process is essential for correct identification of the lines in impurity spectra and for understanding the main contributions to the total radiation losses.
C1 [Safronova, U. I.; Safronova, A. S.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
[Beiersdorfer, P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Safronova, UI (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
EM ulyanas@unr.edu
FU DOE under OFES [DE-FG02-08ER54951]; DOE under NNSA [DE-FC52-06NA27588];
DOE [DE-AC52-07NA2344]
FX This research was sponsored by DOE under OFES grant DE-FG02-08ER54951
and in part under the NNSA Cooperative agreement DE-FC52-06NA27588. Work
at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory was performed under
auspices of the DOE under contract DE-AC52-07NA2344.
NR 57
TC 7
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 5
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 581
EP 589
DI 10.1139/P10-114
PG 9
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700010
ER
PT J
AU Podpaly, YA
Rice, JE
Beiersdorfer, P
Reinke, ML
Clementson, J
Barnard, HS
AF Podpaly, Y. A.
Rice, J. E.
Beiersdorfer, P.
Reinke, M. L.
Clementson, J.
Barnard, H. S.
TI Tungsten measurement on Alcator C-Mod and EBIT for future fusion
reactors
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SPECTRA; PLASMAS; RADIATION
AB Tungsten will be an important element in nearly all future fusion reactors because of its presence in plasma facing components. This makes tungsten a good candidate for a diagnostic element for ion temperature and toroidal velocity measurement, and it makes understanding tungsten emissions important for tokamak power balance. The effect of tungsten on tokamak plasmas is investigated at the Alcator C-Mod tokamak using VUV, bolometry, and soft X-ray spectroscopy. Tungsten was present in Alcator C-Mod as a plasma facing component and through laser blow-off impurity injection. Quasi-continuum emission previously seen at other tokamaks has been identified. Theoretical predictions are presented of tungsten emission that could be expected in future Alcator C-Mod measurements. Furthermore, spectra of highly charged tungsten ions have been studied at the SuperEBIT electron beam ion trap. This emission could prove useful for spectroscopic diagnostics of future high-temperature fusion reactor plasmas.
C1 [Podpaly, Y. A.; Rice, J. E.; Reinke, M. L.; Barnard, H. S.] MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Beiersdorfer, P.; Clementson, J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Podpaly, YA (reprint author), MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM ypodpaly@mit.edu
FU US Department of Energy; Oak Ridge Associated Universities; Department
of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA-27344, DE-FC02-99ER54512]; Laboratory Directed
Research and Development [09-ERD-016]
FX The authors would like to thank M. F. Gu, G. V. Brown, E. W. Magee, A.
Bader, C. Gao, L. Delgado-Aparicio, M. Bitter, K. Hill, and E. Marmar
for their help with this work. This work was supported by Fusion Energy
Sciences Program, administered by Oak Ridge Institute for Science and
Education under a contract between the US Department of Energy and the
Oak Ridge Associated Universities, the Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA-27344 and the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development program under Project No. 09-ERD-016, and the Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-FC02-99ER54512.
NR 30
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 9
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 591
EP 597
DI 10.1139/P11-038
PG 7
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700011
ER
PT J
AU Osborne, GC
Safronova, AS
Kantsyrev, VL
Safronova, UI
Beiersdorfer, P
Williamson, KM
Weller, ME
Shrestha, I
AF Osborne, G. C.
Safronova, A. S.
Kantsyrev, V. L.
Safronova, U. I.
Beiersdorfer, P.
Williamson, K. M.
Weller, M. E.
Shrestha, I.
TI Spectroscopic analysis and modeling of tungsten EBIT and Z-pinch plasma
experiments
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID LASER-PRODUCED PLASMAS; X-RAY-SPECTRA; IONS; CLASSIFICATION;
TRANSITIONS; RATES; ATOMS; RE; TM
AB Spectral tungsten data taken on an electron beam ion trap (EBIT) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory are analyzed between 3 and 8 angstrom for electron beam energies between 2.5 and 4.1 keV. The advantage of using charge state balancing with the experimental EBIT spectra for the identification of lines is employed and discussed. Theoretical Hebrew University Lawrence Livermore Atomic Code (HULLAC) modeling is then benchmarked against the experimental EBIT results. In particular, Co-, Ni-, Zn-, Cu-, Ga-, and Ge-like transitions were modeled independently using HULLAC to aid in charge state balancing. This model is then compared with Z-pinch plasma data collected on Zebra, the 1.6 MA pulse power generator located in the Nevada Terawatt Facility at the University of Nevada, Reno. The model is used to calculate charge balance and average ionization levels of these experimental plasma results, with particular focus on planar tungsten arrays.
C1 [Osborne, G. C.; Safronova, A. S.; Kantsyrev, V. L.; Safronova, U. I.; Williamson, K. M.; Weller, M. E.; Shrestha, I.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
[Beiersdorfer, P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Osborne, GC (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
EM Osborne@physics.unr.edu
FU DOE [DE-FG02-08ER54951, DE-AC52-07NA-27344]; NNSA [DE-FC52-06NA27588,
DE-FC52-06NA27586]; LORD [09-ERD-016]
FX A special acknowledgement is extended to Dr. Kramida for his many
suggestions and aid in development of this paper. This work was
supported by the DOE under Grant No. DE-FG02-08ER54951 and in part under
NNSA Cooperative Agreements DE-FC52-06NA27588 and DE-FC52-06NA27586.
Work at LLNL was performed under the auspices of the DOE under contract
DE-AC52-07NA-27344 and supported under LORD project 09-ERD-016.
NR 21
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 4
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 599
EP 608
DI 10.1139/P11-026
PG 10
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700012
ER
PT J
AU Graf, AT
May, MJ
Beiersdorfer, P
AF Graf, A. T.
May, M. J.
Beiersdorfer, P.
TI A visible spectral survey from the Alcator C-Mod tokamak
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SCRAPE-OFF-LAYER; PROFILE MEASUREMENTS; DIVERTOR; RECOMBINATION;
EMISSION; EDGE; TURBULENCE; PLASMA; BEAM; TFTR
AB A visible spectral survey (3675-6744 angstrom) from the Alcator C-Mod tokamak has been performed using a high-resolution visible spectrometer constructed at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. The Alcator C-Mod deuterium plasma is shown to have visible emission from numerous atomic species and low charge state ions including, D I, B II-III, B V, C II-III, N II-III, O II-IV, F II-III, Ne I, Na X, Al II-III, Si I-II, Cl II-III, Ar I-III, Ar X, Ti I and III, Fe I-III, Cu I, and III, Mo I, and W I. Nearly all of the emission is thought to come from the cooler edge of the plasma including the scrape-off layer, outside of the last closed magnetic flux surface. However, there is at least one example, included here, where intrinsic visible emission persists deeper into the plasma.
C1 [Graf, A. T.; May, M. J.; Beiersdorfer, P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Graf, AT (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, L-490,7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM graf2@llnl.gov
FU US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DEAC52-07NA27344]
FX Thanks are extended to the Alcator C-Mod team for excellent operation of
the tokamak. Also much appreciation is given to Jim Terry for his help
in the integration of this spectrometer into the C-Mod diagnostic suite.
This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of
Energy by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No.
DEAC52-07NA27344.
NR 36
TC 2
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U1 0
U2 3
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 615
EP 626
DI 10.1139/P11-005
PG 12
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700014
ER
PT J
AU Hansen, SB
AF Hansen, S. B.
TI Configuration interaction in statistically complete hybrid-structure
atomic models
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION ARRAYS; SPECTRA; IONS
AB Configuration interaction can have significant effects on the transition energies and strengths of diagnostically important X-ray emission lines and features. However, including full configuration interaction (CI) effects by computing extensive collections of fine structure (LS term) levels may be computationally prohibitive for complex ions. In this paper, we show that CI effects in a simple ion vary little with the configuration of spectator electrons, and that CI effects in complex ions are fairly consistent from one ionization stage to the next, particularly for highly charged ions. Therefore, we argue that the CI effects within an ion can be approximated by extending the CI effects computed from a small subset of configurations in that ion to all transitions of the type (nlj)-(nlj)' in that ion, regardless of the spectator electron. This approach to CI enforces consistency between the fine structure and averaged states in hybrid-structure atomic models, which are designed to provide a computationally efficient balance of spectroscopic accuracy and statistical completeness.
C1 Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Hansen, SB (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM sbhanse@sandia.gov
FU United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The author thanks Jacqes Bauche and Claire Bauche-Arnoult for their many
contributions to the ideas underlying this approach to hybrid-structure
modeling, and C. Fontes, H. Scott, B. Wilson, and M. F. Gu for valuable
discussions. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia
Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department
of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 16
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 6
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 633
EP 638
DI 10.1139/P11-006
PG 6
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700016
ER
PT J
AU Trabert, E
Clementson, J
Beiersdorfer, P
Santana, JA
Ishikawa, Y
AF Traebert, Elmar
Clementson, Joel
Beiersdorfer, Peter
Santana, Juan A.
Ishikawa, Yasuyuki
TI Measurements and calculations of Zn-like heavy ions: an update
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SOFT-X-RAY; CU-LIKE IONS; ENERGY-LEVELS; ISOELECTRONIC SEQUENCE;
SPECTRAL-LINES; ATOMIC DATA; NA-LIKE; TRAP; TRANSITIONS; WAVELENGTHS
AB Previous observations of Zn-like ions of elements Yb (Z = 70) through U (Z = 92) in an electron beam ion trap differed (by value and by isoelectronic trend) from the (less precise) results of laser-produced plasma experiments and highlighted the need for much better calculations of ions with more than one electron in the valence shell. We review the progress since achieved and present new calculations for ions in the above range as well as EBIT observations of Zn-like Pt(48+) ions (Z = 78). We identify accurate ab initio calculations that agree with the EBIT data as well as recent calculations that clearly fall short.
C1 [Traebert, Elmar; Clementson, Joel; Beiersdorfer, Peter] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Traebert, Elmar] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fak Phys & Astron, Astron Inst, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Santana, Juan A.; Ishikawa, Yasuyuki] Univ Puerto Rico, Dept Chem, Rio Piedras, PR 00931 USA.
RP Trabert, E (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM traebert@astro.rub.de
RI Santana, Juan A./G-4329-2011
OI Santana, Juan A./0000-0003-2349-6312
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); US Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX ET acknowledges support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG).
Some of this work was performed under the auspices of the US Department
of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 52
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 5
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 639
EP 645
DI 10.1139/P10-116
PG 7
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700017
ER
PT J
AU Zulick, C
Dollar, F
Chen, H
Falk, K
Gregori, G
Hazi, A
Murphy, CD
Park, J
Seely, J
Szabo, CI
Tommasini, R
Shepherd, R
Krushelnick, K
AF Zulick, C.
Dollar, F.
Chen, H.
Falk, K.
Gregori, G.
Hazi, A.
Murphy, C. D.
Park, J.
Seely, J.
Szabo, C. I.
Tommasini, R.
Shepherd, R.
Krushelnick, K.
TI K-shell spectroscopy of Au plasma generated with a short-pulse laser
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
AB The production of X-rays from electron transitions into K-shell vacancies (K(alpha,beta)) emission) is a well-known process in atomic physics and has been extensively studied as a plasma diagnostic in low-and mid-Z materials. However, X-ray spectra from near neutral high-Z ions are very complex, and their interpretation requires the use of state-of-the-art atomic calculations. In this experiment, the Titan laser system at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory was used to deliver an approximately 350 J laser pulse, with a 10 ps duration and a wavelength of 1054 nm, to a gold (Au) target. A transparent bent quartz crystal spectrometer with a hard X-ray energy window, ranging from 17 to 102 keV, was used to measure the emission spectrum. K(alpha 1,alpha 2) and K(beta 1,gamma 1) transitions were observed over a range of target sizes. Additionally, a series of shots were conducted with a pre-ionizing long pulse (3 ns, 1-10 J, 527 nm) on the backside of the target. FLYCHK, an atomic non-LTE code, designed to provide ionization and population distributions, was used to model the experiment. K(alpha)/K(beta) ratios were found to be in good agreement with the predicted value for room temperature Au targets.
C1 [Zulick, C.; Dollar, F.; Krushelnick, K.] Univ Michigan, Ctr Ultrafast Opt Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Chen, H.; Hazi, A.; Park, J.; Tommasini, R.; Shepherd, R.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Falk, K.; Gregori, G.; Murphy, C. D.] Univ Oxford, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England.
[Seely, J.; Szabo, C. I.] USN, Div Space Sci, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA.
RP Zulick, C (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Ctr Ultrafast Opt Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
EM czulick@umich.edu
RI Dollar, Franklin/C-9214-2013; Tommasini, Riccardo/A-8214-2009; Falk,
Katerina/D-2369-2017
OI Dollar, Franklin/0000-0003-3346-5763; Tommasini,
Riccardo/0000-0002-1070-3565; Falk, Katerina/0000-0001-5975-776X
FU US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; [LDRD-09-LW-080]
FX Part of this work was performed under the auspices of the US Department
of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344, as part of a project funded by LDRD-09-LW-080.
NR 10
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 2
U2 10
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 647
EP 651
DI 10.1139/P11-034
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700018
ER
PT J
AU Beiersdorfer, P
Brown, GV
Kamp, JB
Magee, EW
Lepson, JK
Podpaly, Y
Reinke, ML
AF Beiersdorfer, P.
Brown, G. V.
Kamp, J. B.
Magee, E. W.
Lepson, J. K.
Podpaly, Y.
Reinke, M. L.
TI Measuring plasma impurities in Alcator C-Mod as a function of time in
the extreme ultraviolet
SO CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSMISSION GRATING SPECTROMETER; X-RAY REGION; SPECTROSCOPY;
ASTROPHYSICS; EMISSION; CAPELLA; SPECTRA; FE
AB A flat-field grazing-incidence grating spectrometer has been installed on the MIT Alcator C-MOD tokamak, following the installation of such a spectrometer on the Livermore electron beam ion trap facility and on the National Spherical Torus Experiment at Princeton. The spectrometer employs a variable space grating with an average spacing of 2400 lines/mm and covers the 10-70 angstrom wavelength band. It is being used to monitor the presence of impurity ions such as boron, oxygen, fluorine, argon, calcium, iron, molybdenum, and tungsten, and to calibrate spectral diagnostics of astrophysical plasmas. The Alcator instrument provides spectral emission data in a density regime that is one to three orders of magnitude higher than that covered by the other two instruments and thus produces complementary data.
C1 [Beiersdorfer, P.; Brown, G. V.; Kamp, J. B.; Magee, E. W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Lepson, J. K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Podpaly, Y.; Reinke, M. L.] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
RP Beiersdorfer, P (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM beiersdorfer1@llnl.gov
FU US Department of Energy by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
[DE-FC0299ER54512]; US Department of Energy by the Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA-27344]; Office of Fusion Energy
Sciences (FES) Basic and Applied Plasma Science Initiative
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of
Energy under Contact number DE-FC0299ER54512 by the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology and DE-AC52-07NA-27344 by the Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory. Support from the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences
(FES) Basic and Applied Plasma Science Initiative is gratefully
acknowledged. Additional support was provided from FES Education Program
at LLNL and the Cal-Poly SLO Center for Excellence in Science and
Mathematics Education STAR Program.
NR 18
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 4
PU CANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHING, NRC RESEARCH PRESS
PI OTTAWA
PA 1200 MONTREAL ROAD, BUILDING M-55, OTTAWA, ON K1A 0R6, CANADA
SN 0008-4204
J9 CAN J PHYS
JI Can. J. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 89
IS 5
BP 653
EP 656
DI 10.1139/P10-102
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 775QH
UT WOS:000291476700019
ER
PT J
AU Wang, JH
Zhou, Z
Botterud, A
AF Wang, Jianhui
Zhou, Zhi
Botterud, Audun
TI An evolutionary game approach to analyzing bidding strategies in
electricity markets with elastic demand
SO ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Evolutionary game; Game theory; Coevolutionary algorithm; Bidding
strategies; Strategy selection; Agent based-modeling
ID INCOMPLETE INFORMATION; COMPETITION; PRODUCERS; ALGORITHM
AB In this paper we propose an evolutionary imperfect information game approach to analyzing bidding strategies in electricity markets with price-elastic demand. In previous research, opponent generation companies' (GENCOs') bidding strategies were assumed to be fixed or subject to a fixed probability distribution. In contrast, the adaptive and learning agents in the presented model can dynamically update their beliefs about opponents' bidding strategies during the simulation. GENCOs are represented as different. species in the coevolutionary algorithm to search the equilibrium. By modeling the evolutionary gaming behavior of GENCOs, the simulation can capture the dynamics of GENCOs' strategy change. This is important for analyzing transitory behavior of agents in the market in addition to the long-run equilibrium state. Simulations show that due to the adaptive learning, the bidding evolution is different from the one in the traditional game. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wang, Jianhui; Zhou, Zhi; Botterud, Audun] Argonne Natl Lab, Decis & Informat Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Wang, JH (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Decis & Informat Sci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM jianhui.wang@anl.gov
RI Zhou, Zhi/D-2168-2009
NR 37
TC 21
Z9 24
U1 1
U2 17
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0360-5442
J9 ENERGY
JI Energy
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 36
IS 5
BP 3459
EP 3467
DI 10.1016/j.energy.2011.03.050
PG 9
WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels
SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels
GA 774UF
UT WOS:000291411400121
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Abdelalim, AA
Abdesselam, A
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbia, E
Acharya, BS
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Aderholz, M
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedrab, JA
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TP
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
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Aleppo, M
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Anastopoulos, C
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Andrieux, ML
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Angerami, A
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Anjos, N
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Antonelli, M
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Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
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Archambault, JP
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Arguin, JF
Arik, E
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Beimforde, M
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Bellagamba, L
Bellina, F
Bellomo, G
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Beltramello, O
Ben Ami, S
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Benedict, BH
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Benoit, M
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Kuutmann, EB
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Berghaus, F
Berglund, E
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Bhimji, W
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Biesiada, J
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Bingul, A
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Black, KM
Blair, RE
Blanchard, JB
Blanchot, G
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Bobbink, GJ
Bobrovnikov, VB
Bocci, A
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Boulahouache, C
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Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I
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Brambilla, E
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Brandenburg, GW
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Brandt, O
Bratzler, U
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Brau, JE
Braun, HM
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Bressler, S
Breton, D
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Bright-Thomas, PG
Britton, D
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Brock, I
Brock, R
Brodbeck, TJ
Brodet, E
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Bromberg, C
Brooijmans, G
Brooks, WK
Brown, G
Brubaker, E
de Renstrom, PAB
Bruncko, D
Bruneliere, R
Brunet, S
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Bruschi, M
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Bucci, F
Buchanan, J
Buchanan, NJ
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Buckingham, RM
Buckley, AG
Buda, SI
Budagov, IA
Budick, B
Buscher, V
Bugge, L
Buira-Clark, D
Buis, EJ
Bulekov, O
Bunse, M
Buran, T
Burckhart, H
Burdin, S
Burgess, T
Burke, S
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Buttar, CM
Butterworth, JM
Buttinger, W
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Garrido, MDMC
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Capriotti, D
Capua, M
Caputo, R
Caramarcu, C
Cardarelli, R
Carli, T
Carlino, G
Carminati, L
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Caron, S
Carpentieri, C
Montoya, GDC
Carter, AA
Carter, JR
Carvalho, J
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Cavalli-Sforza, M
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Cerqueira, AS
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Chapman, JW
Chareyre, E
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Cowan, G
Cowden, C
Cox, BE
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Cristinziani, M
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Crepe-Renaudin, S
Almenar, CC
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Cuneo, S
Curatolo, M
Curtis, CJ
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Czyczula, Z
D'Auria, S
D'Onofrio, M
D'Orazio, A
Mello, ADG
Da Silva, PVM
Da Via, C
Dabrowski, W
Dahlhoff, A
Dai, T
Dallapiccola, C
Dallison, SJ
Dam, M
Dameri, M
Damiani, DS
Danielsson, HO
Dankers, R
Dannheim, D
Dao, V
Darbo, G
Darlea, GL
Daum, C
Dauvergne, JP
Davey, W
Davidek, T
Davidson, N
Davidson, R
Davies, M
Davison, AR
Dawe, E
Dawson, I
Dawson, JW
Daya, RK
De, K
de Asmundis, R
De Castro, S
Salgado, PEDCF
De Cecco, S
de Graat, J
De Groot, N
de Jong, P
De La Taille, C
De Lotto, B
De Mora, L
De Nooij, L
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Zhu, C. G.
Zhu, H.
Zhu, Y.
Zhuang, X.
Zhuravlov, V.
Zieminska, D.
Zilka, B.
Zimmermann, R.
Zimmermann, S.
Zimmermann, S.
Ziolkowski, M.
Zitoun, R.
Zivkovic, L.
Zmouchko, V. V.
Zobernig, G.
Zoccoli, A.
Zolnierowski, Y.
Zsenei, A.
zur Nedden, M.
Zutshi, V.
Zwalinski, L.
CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Measurements of underlying-event properties using neutral and charged
particles in pp collisions at root s=900 GeV and root s=7 TeV with the
ATLAS detector at the LHC
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID CALORIMETER; DISTRIBUTIONS; JETS; HERA
AB We present first measurements of charged and neutral particle-flow correlations in pp collisions using the ATLAS calorimeters. Data were collected in 2009 and 2010 at centre-of-mass energies of 900 GeV and 7 TeV. Events were selected using a minimum-bias trigger which required a charged particle in scintillation counters on either side of the interaction point. Particle flows, sensitive to the underlying event, are measured using clusters of energy in the ATLAS calorimeters, taking advantage of their fine granularity. No Monte Carlo generator used in this analysis can accurately describe the measurements. The results are independent of those based on charged particles measured by the ATLAS tracking systems and can be used to constrain the parameters of Monte Carlo generators.
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[Ask, S.; Barber, T.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Phillips, A. W.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Archambault, J. P.; Cojocaru, C. D.; Gillberg, D.; Heelan, L.; Khakzad, M.; Liu, C.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Beckingham, M.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Caron, S.; Carpentieri, C.; Christov, A.; Dahlhoff, A.; Dietrich, J.; Eckert, S.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Heldmann, M.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Ketterer, C.; Koenig, S.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Meinhardt, J.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Bueso, X. Portell; Rammensee, M.; Runge, K.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tobias, J.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Brubaker, E.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.; Romero Maltrana, D.; Urrejola, P.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Oyarzun, A.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.; Yu, J.; Zhong, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Liu, D.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Wang, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, High Energy Phys Grp, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, P. L. Y.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.; Viret, S.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, P. L. Y.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.; Viret, S.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Gris, P. L. Y.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.; Viret, S.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Copic, K.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Gray, H. M.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Marshall, Z.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Spano, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Facius, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Rensch, B.; Simonyan, M.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Richter-Was, E.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Goldin, D.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Lu, L.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.] Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Gosdzik, B.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Hristova, I.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Gosdzik, B.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Hristova, I.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Dobos, D.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Krasel, O.; Mass, M.; Muenstermann, D.; Rajek, S.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Asai, S.; Griesmayer, E.] Fachhochsch Wiener Neustadt, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Wen, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Efthymiopoulos, I.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Macina, D.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mikulec, B.; Moneta, L.; Herrera, C. Mora; Morone, M-C.; Nektarijevic, S.; Orellana, F.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Rosselet, L.; Urquijo, P.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Cuneo, S.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Cuneo, S.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Magradze, E.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, Inst Phys, GE-380077 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Magradze, E.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] HEP Inst, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Magradze, E.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Ferrag, S.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Shaw, C.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Stewart, G. A.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Asai, S.; Ay, C.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.] Natl Polytech Grenoble, Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Foehlisch, F.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomicha, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Lebedev, A.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Nelson, A.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Triplett, N.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Malyukov, S.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] JINR Dubna, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Ishino, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Murakami, K.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kiyamura, H.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Mindur, B.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Cheatham, S.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sloan, T. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Brambilla, E.; Cataldi, G.; Cazzato, A.; Chiodini, G.; Coluccia, R.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Brambilla, E.; Cazzato, A.; Coluccia, R.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wiglesworth, C.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Kilvington, G.; Misiejuk, A.; Rose, M.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Boeser, S.; Butterworth, J. M.; Byatt, T.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Drohan, J. G.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Camard, A.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Camard, A.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Camard, A.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P.; Alonso, A.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden.
[Cantero, J.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Siragusa, G.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Plano, W. G.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Tevlin, C. M.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Kuna, M.; Le Guirriec, E.; Leveque, J.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Kuna, M.; Le Guirriec, E.; Leveque, J.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Thompson, E. N.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstr, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Chapleau, B.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Potter, C. T.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kazi, S. I.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Strandberg, J.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Comune, G.; Di Mattia, A.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbia, E.; Aleppo, M.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Bellomo, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Caccia, M.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Lazzaro, A.; Lombardo, V. P.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbia, E.; Aleppo, M.; Andreazza, A.; Bellomo, G.; Besana, M. I.; Caccia, M.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Lazzaro, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, P.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Guler, H.; Gutierrez, A.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia.
[Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu] MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Artamonov, A.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Deile, M.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Asai, S.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bogouch, A.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dietl, H.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Hott, T.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; Valderanis, C.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Itoh, Y.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iacobucci, G.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Aloisio, A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Magrath, C. A.; Ordonez, G.; Raas, M.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Buis, E. J.; Colijn, A. P.; Dankers, R.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Muijs, A.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Salamanna, G.; Sandstroem, R.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Buis, E. J.; Colijn, A. P.; Dankers, R.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Muijs, A.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Salamanna, G.; Sandstroem, R.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] BINP, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Djilkibaev, R.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Kocnar, A.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Falou, A. C.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Nakahama, Y.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Abreu, H.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Falou, A. C.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Czyczula, Z.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.; Taga, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Brett, N. D.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Ferrando, J.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Holmes, A.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kirsch, G. P.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lau, W.; Lavorato, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Wooden, G.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Bellomo, M.; Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Dottia, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Del Prete, T.; Dottia, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Boulahouache, C.; Cleland, W.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Tsulaia, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedrab, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fernandes, B.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Magalhaes Martins, P. J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Morais, A.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Rossi, L. P.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.; Zhong, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedrab, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedrab, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Kvasnicka, O.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Tasevsky, M.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Asai, S.; Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Asai, S.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Lapin, V. V.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Vovenko, A. S.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, A. V.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Dallison, S. J.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Ortega, E. O.] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Biglietti, M.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Cavallari, A.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Biglietti, M.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Cavallari, A.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Paoloni, A.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Paoloni, A.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncellia, A.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Di Micco, B.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.; Tonazzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Di Micco, B.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Tonazzo, A.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Goujdami, D.; Hoummada, A.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui; Ghazlane, H.] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Chevallier, F.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Lenzi, B.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Morange, N.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.] CEA, CEA Saclay, Inst Rech Lois Fondament Univers, DSM,IRFU, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Dubbs, T.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rosati, S.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Anastopoulos, C.; Booth, C. N.; Booth, P.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Sutton, M. R.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Komaragiri, J. R.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Coan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Miller, D. W.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.; Zilka, B.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelina, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sjoelina, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Grahn, K-J.; Lund-Jensen, B.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; Khodinov, A.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[De Santo, A.; Potter, C. J.; Salvatore, F.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhong, J.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Tennenbaum-Katan, Y. D.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Isobe, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kaneda, M.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Kubota, T.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Nomoto, H.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Isobe, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kaneda, M.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Kubota, T.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Nomoto, H.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Asai, S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Sandhu, P.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Savard, P.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Benedict, B. H.; Bold, T.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Suruliz, K.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.; Suruliz, K.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Hansen, C. J.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Asai, S.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, IMB, CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Asai, S.; Astbury, A.; Banerjee, Sw; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Fasching, D.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Pataraia, S.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Peng, H.; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Dopke, J.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Kootz, A.; Kuhl, T.; Lenz, T.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Auerbach, B.; Baker, O. K.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Schmidt, M. P.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] IN2P3, CNRS, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Fernandes, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morais, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Fernandes, B.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morais, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Magalhaes Martins, P. J.; Oliveira, M.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Gray, H. M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Marshall, Z.; Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Huseynov, N.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Kono, T.; Terwort, M.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
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Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; CARPENTIERI,
CARMELA/E-2137-2015; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Martins,
Paulo/M-1844-2014; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014;
Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015;
Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/J-3957-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Shmeleva,
Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko,
Igor/M-8260-2015; Akimov, Andrey/N-1769-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013;
Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes
Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Samset,
Bjorn H./B-9248-2012; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; Mora Herrera,
Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; Morone, Maria Cristina/P-4407-2016; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli, Florencia/O-9693-2016; Idzik,
Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017
OI Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Gladilin,
Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Kuzhir,
Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837; Delmastro, Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805;
Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Perrino,
Roberto/0000-0002-5764-7337; McKee, Shawn/0000-0002-4551-4502; Rotaru,
Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307; Britton,
David/0000-0001-9998-4342; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Ferrando,
James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Conde
Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina,
Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La
Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes,
Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov,
Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773;
spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368;
Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Warburton,
Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Morozov,
Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X;
Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Lei,
Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413;
Villaplana Perez, Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan,
Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886;
CARPENTIERI, CARMELA/0000-0002-2994-0317; Joergensen,
Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Martins, Paulo/0000-0003-3753-3751; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821;
Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Samset,
Bjorn H./0000-0001-8013-1833; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira,
Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Morone,
Maria Cristina/0000-0002-0200-0632; Goncalo,
Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117;
Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG,
Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT,
Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco;
FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES,
Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM,
Russian Federation; JINR, Serbia; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS,
Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC,
Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF,
Switzerland; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK,
Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United
Kingdom; DOE, United States of America; NSF, United States of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA,
GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America.
NR 33
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 4
U2 52
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
EI 1434-6052
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 71
IS 5
AR 1636
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1636-z
PG 24
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 772QJ
UT WOS:000291249300022
ER
PT J
AU Abramowicz, H
Abt, I
Adamczyk, L
Adamus, M
Aggarwal, R
Antonelli, S
Antonioli, P
Antonov, A
Arneodo, M
Aushev, V
Aushev, Y
Bachynska, O
Bamberger, A
Barakbaev, AN
Barbagli, G
Bari, G
Barreiro, F
Bartosik, N
Bartsch, D
Basile, M
Behnke, O
Behr, J
Behrens, U
Bellagamba, L
Bertolin, A
Bhadra, S
Bindi, M
Blohm, C
Bokhonov, V
Bold, T
Bolilyi, O
Bondarenko, K
Boos, EG
Borras, K
Boscherini, D
Bot, D
Brock, I
Brownson, E
Brugnera, R
Brummer, N
Bruni, A
Bruni, G
Brzozowska, B
Bussey, PJ
Bylsma, B
Caldwell, A
Capua, M
Carlin, R
Catterall, CD
Chekanov, S
Chwastowski, J
Ciborowski, J
Ciesielski, R
Cifarelli, L
Cindolo, F
Contin, A
Cooper-Sarkar, AM
Coppola, N
Corradi, M
Corriveau, F
Costa, M
D'Agostini, G
Dal Corso, F
del Peso, J
Dementiev, RK
De Pasquale, S
Derrick, M
Devenish, RCE
Dobur, D
Dolgoshein, BA
Dolinska, G
Doyle, AT
Drugakov, V
Durkin, LS
Dusini, S
Eisenberg, Y
Ermolov, PF
Eskreys, A
Fang, S
Fazio, S
Ferrando, J
Ferrero, MI
Figiel, J
Forrest, M
Foster, B
Fourletov, S
Gach, G
Galas, A
Gallo, E
Garfagnini, A
Geiser, A
Gialas, I
Gladilin, LK
Gladkov, D
Glasman, C
Gogota, O
Golubkov, YA
Gottlicher, P
Grabowska-Bold, I
Grebenyuk, J
Gregor, I
Grigorescu, G
Grzelak, G
Gueta, O
Gwenlan, C
Haas, T
Hain, W
Hamatsu, R
Hart, JC
Hartmann, H
Hartner, G
Hilger, E
Hochman, D
Hori, R
Horton, K
Huttmann, A
Ibrahim, ZA
Iga, Y
Ingbir, R
Ishitsuka, M
Jakob, HP
Januschek, F
Jimenez, M
Jones, TW
Jungst, M
Kadenko, I
Kahle, B
Kamaluddin, B
Kananov, S
Kanno, T
Karshon, U
Karstens, F
Katkov, II
Kaur, M
Kaur, P
Keramidas, A
Khein, LA
Kim, JY
Kisielewska, D
Kitamura, S
Klanner, R
Klein, U
Koffeman, E
Kooijman, P
Korol, I
Korzhavina, IA
Kotanski, A
Kotz, U
Kowalski, H
Kulinski, P
Kuprash, O
Kuze, M
Lee, A
Levchenko, BB
Levy, A
Libov, V
Limentani, S
Ling, TY
Lisovyi, M
Lobodzinska, E
Lohmann, W
Lohr, B
Lohrmann, E
Long, KR
Longhin, A
Lontkovskyi, D
Lukina, OY
Luzniak, P
Maeda, J
Magill, S
Makarenko, I
Malka, J
Mankel, R
Margotti, A
Marini, G
Martin, JF
Mastroberardino, A
Mattingly, MCK
Melzer-Pellmann, IA
Mergelmeyer, S
Miglioranzi, S
Idris, FM
Monaco, V
Montanari, A
Morris, JD
Mujkic, K
Musgrave, B
Nagano, K
Namsoo, T
Nania, R
Nicholass, D
Nigro, A
Ning, Y
Nobe, T
Noor, U
Notz, D
Nowak, RJ
Nuncio-Quiroz, AE
Oh, BY
Okazaki, N
Oliver, K
Olkiewicz, K
Onishchuk, Y
Papageorgiu, K
Parenti, A
Paul, E
Pawlak, JM
Pawlik, B
Pelfer, PG
Pellegrino, A
Perlanski, W
Perrey, H
Piotrzkowski, K
Plucinski, P
Pokrovskiy, NS
Polini, A
Proskuryakov, AS
Przybycien, M
Raval, A
Reeder, DD
Reisert, B
Ren, Z
Repond, J
Ri, YD
Robertson, A
Roloff, P
Ron, E
Rubinsky, I
Ruspa, M
Sacchi, R
Salii, A
Samson, U
Sartorelli, G
Savin, AA
Saxon, DH
Schioppa, M
Schlenstedt, S
Schleper, P
Schmidke, WB
Schneekloth, U
Schonberg, V
Schorner-Sadenius, T
Schwartz, J
Sciulli, F
Shcheglova, LM
Shehzadi, R
Shimizu, S
Singh, I
Skillicorn, IO
Slominski, W
Smith, WH
Sola, V
Solano, A
Son, D
Sosnovtsev, V
Spiridonov, A
Stadie, H
Stanco, L
Stern, A
Stewart, TP
Stifutkin, A
Stopa, P
Suchkov, S
Susinno, G
Suszycki, L
Sztuk-Dambietz, J
Szuba, D
Szuba, J
Tapper, AD
Tassi, E
Terron, J
Theedt, T
Tiecke, H
Tokushuku, K
Tomalak, O
Tomaszewska, J
Tsurugai, T
Turcato, M
Tymieniecka, T
Uribe-Estrada, C
Vazquez, M
Verbytskyi, A
Viazlo, O
Vlasov, NN
Volynets, O
Walczak, R
Abdullah, WATW
Whitmore, JJ
Whyte, J
Wiggers, L
Wing, M
Wlasenko, M
Wolf, G
Wolfe, H
Wrona, K
Yagues-Molina, AG
Yamada, S
Yamazaki, Y
Yoshida, R
Youngman, C
Zarnecki, AF
Zawiejski, L
Zenaiev, O
Zeuner, W
Zhautykov, BO
Zhmak, N
Zhou, C
Zichichi, A
Zolko, M
Zotkin, DS
Zulkapli, Z
AF Abramowicz, H.
Abt, I.
Adamczyk, L.
Adamus, M.
Aggarwal, R.
Antonelli, S.
Antonioli, P.
Antonov, A.
Arneodo, M.
Aushev, V.
Aushev, Y.
Bachynska, O.
Bamberger, A.
Barakbaev, A. N.
Barbagli, G.
Bari, G.
Barreiro, F.
Bartosik, N.
Bartsch, D.
Basile, M.
Behnke, O.
Behr, J.
Behrens, U.
Bellagamba, L.
Bertolin, A.
Bhadra, S.
Bindi, M.
Blohm, C.
Bokhonov, V.
Bold, T.
Bolilyi, O.
Bondarenko, K.
Boos, E. G.
Borras, K.
Boscherini, D.
Bot, D.
Brock, I.
Brownson, E.
Brugnera, R.
Bruemmer, N.
Bruni, A.
Bruni, G.
Brzozowska, B.
Bussey, P. J.
Bylsma, B.
Caldwell, A.
Capua, M.
Carlin, R.
Catterall, C. D.
Chekanov, S.
Chwastowski, J.
Ciborowski, J.
Ciesielski, R.
Cifarelli, L.
Cindolo, F.
Contin, A.
Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.
Coppola, N.
Corradi, M.
Corriveau, F.
Costa, M.
D'Agostini, G.
Dal Corso, F.
del Peso, J.
Dementiev, R. K.
De Pasquale, S.
Derrick, M.
Devenish, R. C. E.
Dobur, D.
Dolgoshein, B. A.
Dolinska, G.
Doyle, A. T.
Drugakov, V.
Durkin, L. S.
Dusini, S.
Eisenberg, Y.
Ermolov, P. F.
Eskreys, A.
Fang, S.
Fazio, S.
Ferrando, J.
Ferrero, M. I.
Figiel, J.
Forrest, M.
Foster, B.
Fourletov, S.
Gach, G.
Galas, A.
Gallo, E.
Garfagnini, A.
Geiser, A.
Gialas, I.
Gladilin, L. K.
Gladkov, D.
Glasman, C.
Gogota, O.
Golubkov, Yu A.
Goettlicher, P.
Grabowska-Bold, I.
Grebenyuk, J.
Gregor, I.
Grigorescu, G.
Grzelak, G.
Gueta, O.
Gwenlan, C.
Haas, T.
Hain, W.
Hamatsu, R.
Hart, J. C.
Hartmann, H.
Hartner, G.
Hilger, E.
Hochman, D.
Hori, R.
Horton, K.
Huettmann, A.
Ibrahim, Z. A.
Iga, Y.
Ingbir, R.
Ishitsuka, M.
Jakob, H. -P.
Januschek, F.
Jimenez, M.
Jones, T. W.
Juengst, M.
Kadenko, I.
Kahle, B.
Kamaluddin, B.
Kananov, S.
Kanno, T.
Karshon, U.
Karstens, F.
Katkov, I. I.
Kaur, M.
Kaur, P.
Keramidas, A.
Khein, L. A.
Kim, J. Y.
Kisielewska, D.
Kitamura, S.
Klanner, R.
Klein, U.
Koffeman, E.
Kooijman, P.
Korol, I.
Korzhavina, I. A.
Kotanski, A.
Koetz, U.
Kowalski, H.
Kulinski, P.
Kuprash, O.
Kuze, M.
Lee, A.
Levchenko, B. B.
Levy, A.
Libov, V.
Limentani, S.
Ling, T. Y.
Lisovyi, M.
Lobodzinska, E.
Lohmann, W.
Loehr, B.
Lohrmann, E.
Long, K. R.
Longhin, A.
Lontkovskyi, D.
Lukina, O. Yu
Luzniak, P.
Maeda, J.
Magill, S.
Makarenko, I.
Malka, J.
Mankel, R.
Margotti, A.
Marini, G.
Martin, J. F.
Mastroberardino, A.
Mattingly, M. C. K.
Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.
Mergelmeyer, S.
Miglioranzi, S.
Idris, F. Mohamad
Monaco, V.
Montanari, A.
Morris, J. D.
Mujkic, K.
Musgrave, B.
Nagano, K.
Namsoo, T.
Nania, R.
Nicholass, D.
Nigro, A.
Ning, Y.
Nobe, T.
Noor, U.
Notz, D.
Nowak, R. J.
Nuncio-Quiroz, A. E.
Oh, B. Y.
Okazaki, N.
Oliver, K.
Olkiewicz, K.
Onishchuk, Yu
Papageorgiu, K.
Parenti, A.
Paul, E.
Pawlak, J. M.
Pawlik, B.
Pelfer, P. G.
Pellegrino, A.
Perlanski, W.
Perrey, H.
Piotrzkowski, K.
Plucinski, P.
Pokrovskiy, N. S.
Polini, A.
Proskuryakov, A. S.
Przybycien, M.
Raval, A.
Reeder, D. D.
Reisert, B.
Ren, Z.
Repond, J.
Ri, Y. D.
Robertson, A.
Roloff, P.
Ron, E.
Rubinsky, I.
Ruspa, M.
Sacchi, R.
Salii, A.
Samson, U.
Sartorelli, G.
Savin, A. A.
Saxon, D. H.
Schioppa, M.
Schlenstedt, S.
Schleper, P.
Schmidke, W. B.
Schneekloth, U.
Schoenberg, V.
Schoerner-Sadenius, T.
Schwartz, J.
Sciulli, F.
Shcheglova, L. M.
Shehzadi, R.
Shimizu, S.
Singh, I.
Skillicorn, I. O.
Slominski, W.
Smith, W. H.
Sola, V.
Solano, A.
Son, D.
Sosnovtsev, V.
Spiridonov, A.
Stadie, H.
Stanco, L.
Stern, A.
Stewart, T. P.
Stifutkin, A.
Stopa, P.
Suchkov, S.
Susinno, G.
Suszycki, L.
Sztuk-Dambietz, J.
Szuba, D.
Szuba, J.
Tapper, A. D.
Tassi, E.
Terron, J.
Theedt, T.
Tiecke, H.
Tokushuku, K.
Tomalak, O.
Tomaszewska, J.
Tsurugai, T.
Turcato, M.
Tymieniecka, T.
Uribe-Estrada, C.
Vazquez, M.
Verbytskyi, A.
Viazlo, O.
Vlasov, N. N.
Volynets, O.
Walczak, R.
Abdullah, W. A. T. Wan
Whitmore, J. J.
Whyte, J.
Wiggers, L.
Wing, M.
Wlasenko, M.
Wolf, G.
Wolfe, H.
Wrona, K.
Yaguees-Molina, A. G.
Yamada, S.
Yamazaki, Y.
Yoshida, R.
Youngman, C.
Zarnecki, A. F.
Zawiejski, L.
Zenaiev, O.
Zeuner, W.
Zhautykov, B. O.
Zhmak, N.
Zhou, C.
Zichichi, A.
Zolko, M.
Zotkin, D. S.
Zulkapli, Z.
CA ZEUS Collaboration
TI Measurement of heavy-quark jet photoproduction at HERA
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR; ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER; OPEN BEAUTY
PRODUCTION; DIJET CROSS-SECTIONS; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS;
HADRON-COLLISIONS; FLAVOR PRODUCTION; VERTEX DETECTOR; DESIGN; CHARM
AB Photoproduction of beauty and charm quarks in events with at least two jets has been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 133 pb(-1). The fractions of jets containing b and c quarks were extracted using the invariant mass of charged tracks associated with secondary vertices and the decay-length significance of these vertices. Differential cross sections as a function of jet transverse momentum, p(T)(jet) T, and pseudora-pidity, eta(jet), were measured. The data are compared with previous measurements and are well described by next-to-leading-order QCD predictions.
C1 [Chekanov, S.; Derrick, M.; Magill, S.; Musgrave, B.; Nicholass, D.; Repond, J.; Yoshida, R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mattingly, M. C. K.] Andrews Univ, Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USA.
[Bari, G.; Basile, M.; Bellagamba, L.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Cifarelli, L.; Cindolo, F.; Contin, A.; Corradi, M.; De Pasquale, S.; Margotti, A.; Nania, R.; Polini, A.; Sartorelli, G.; Zichichi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Basile, M.; Bindi, M.; Cifarelli, L.; Contin, A.; De Pasquale, S.; Sartorelli, G.; Zichichi, A.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Hartmann, H.; Hilger, E.; Jakob, H. -P.; Juengst, M.; Mergelmeyer, S.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. E.; Paul, E.; Samson, U.; Schoenberg, V.; Shehzadi, R.; Wlasenko, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-5300 Bonn, Germany.
[Morris, J. D.] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England.
[Kaur, M.; Kaur, P.] Panjab Univ, Dept Phys, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; Mastroberardino, A.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.] Univ Calabria, Dept Phys, I-87036 Cosenza, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; Mastroberardino, A.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.] Univ Calabria, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-87036 Cosenza, Italy.
[Kim, J. Y.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Ibrahim, Z. A.; Kamaluddin, B.; Idris, F. Mohamad; Abdullah, W. A. T. Wan; Zulkapli, Z.] Univ Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
[Ning, Y.; Ren, Z.; Sciulli, F.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Labs, Irvington, NY 10027 USA.
[Chwastowski, J.; Eskreys, A.; Figiel, J.; Galas, A.; Olkiewicz, K.; Pawlik, B.; Stopa, P.; Zawiejski, L.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Gach, G.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Przybycien, M.; Suszycki, L.; Szuba, J.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Kotanski, A.; Slominski, W.] Jagiellonian Univ, Dept Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Bachynska, O.; Behnke, O.; Behr, J.; Behrens, U.; Blohm, C.; Borras, K.; Bot, D.; Ciesielski, R.; Coppola, N.; Fang, S.; Geiser, A.; Goettlicher, P.; Grebenyuk, J.; Gregor, I.; Haas, T.; Hain, W.; Huettmann, A.; Januschek, F.; Kahle, B.; Katkov, I. I.; Klein, U.; Koetz, U.; Kowalski, H.; Libov, V.; Lisovyi, M.; Lobodzinska, E.; Loehr, B.; Mankel, R.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Miglioranzi, S.; Montanari, A.; Mujkic, K.; Namsoo, T.; Notz, D.; Parenti, A.; Raval, A.; Roloff, P.; Rubinsky, I.; Schneekloth, U.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Spiridonov, A.; Szuba, D.; Szuba, J.; Theedt, T.; Tomaszewska, J.; Verbytskyi, A.; Wolf, G.; Wrona, K.; Yaguees-Molina, A. G.; Youngman, C.; Zeuner, W.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Drugakov, V.; Lohmann, W.; Schlenstedt, S.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Barbagli, G.; Gallo, E.; Pelfer, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Pelfer, P. G.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Bamberger, A.; Dobur, D.; Karstens, F.; Vlasov, N. N.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Phys, D-7800 Freiburg, Germany.
[Bussey, P. J.; Doyle, A. T.; Forrest, M.; Saxon, D. H.; Skillicorn, I. O.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Gialas, I.; Papageorgiu, K.] Univ Aegean, Dept Engn Management & Finance, Chios, Greece.
[Klanner, R.; Lohrmann, E.; Perrey, H.; Schleper, P.; Stadie, H.; Sztuk-Dambietz, J.; Tassi, E.; Turcato, M.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Long, K. R.; Tapper, A. D.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, High Energy Nucl Phys Grp, London, England.
[Nagano, K.; Tokushuku, K.; Yamada, S.; Yamazaki, Y.] Natl Lab High Energy Phys, KEK, Inst Particle & Nucl Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Barakbaev, A. N.; Boos, E. G.; Pokrovskiy, N. S.; Zhautykov, B. O.] Minist Educ & Sci Kazakhstan, Inst Phys & Technol, Alma Ata, Kazakhstan.
[Aushev, V.; Bokhonov, V.; Dolinska, G.; Gogota, O.; Korol, I.; Viazlo, O.; Zhmak, N.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Nucl Res, Kiev, Ukraine.
[Aushev, V.; Aushev, Y.; Bartosik, N.; Bolilyi, O.; Bondarenko, K.; Dolinska, G.; Gogota, O.; Kadenko, I.; Korol, I.; Kuprash, O.; Lontkovskyi, D.; Makarenko, I.; Onishchuk, Yu; Salii, A.; Tomalak, O.; Volynets, O.; Zenaiev, O.; Zolko, M.] Natl Taras Shevchenko Univ Kyiv, Dept Nucl Phys, Kiev, Ukraine.
[Son, D.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Taegu, South Korea.
[Piotrzkowski, K.] Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Phys Nucl, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
[Barreiro, F.; del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Jimenez, M.; Ron, E.; Terron, J.; Uribe-Estrada, C.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain.
[Corriveau, F.; Schwartz, J.; Zhou, C.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Tsurugai, T.] Meiji Gakuin Univ, Fac Gen Educ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Antonov, A.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Gladkov, D.; Sosnovtsev, V.; Stifutkin, A.; Suchkov, S.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Dementiev, R. K.; Ermolov, P. F.; Gladilin, L. K.; Golubkov, Yu A.; Khein, L. A.; Korzhavina, I. A.; Levchenko, B. B.; Lukina, O. Yu; Proskuryakov, A. S.; Shcheglova, L. M.; Zotkin, D. S.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Abt, I.; Caldwell, A.; Reisert, B.; Schmidke, W. B.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Grigorescu, G.; Keramidas, A.; Koffeman, E.; Kooijman, P.; Pellegrino, A.; Tiecke, H.; Vazquez, M.; Wiggers, L.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Grigorescu, G.; Keramidas, A.; Koffeman, E.; Kooijman, P.; Pellegrino, A.; Tiecke, H.; Vazquez, M.; Wiggers, L.] NIKHEF, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bruemmer, N.; Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Lee, A.; Ling, T. Y.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Devenish, R. C. E.; Ferrando, J.; Foster, B.; Gwenlan, C.; Horton, K.; Oliver, K.; Robertson, A.; Walczak, R.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Bertolin, A.; Brugnera, R.; Carlin, R.; Dal Corso, F.; Dusini, S.; Garfagnini, A.; Limentani, S.; Longhin, A.; Stanco, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padua, Italy.
[Brugnera, R.; Carlin, R.; Garfagnini, A.; Limentani, S.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, Padua, Italy.
[Oh, B. Y.; Whitmore, J. J.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Iga, Y.] Polytech Univ, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.
[D'Agostini, G.; Marini, G.; Nigro, A.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[D'Agostini, G.; Marini, G.; Nigro, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Hart, J. C.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Abramowicz, H.; Gueta, O.; Ingbir, R.; Kananov, S.; Levy, A.; Stern, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Ishitsuka, M.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Maeda, J.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Hori, R.; Okazaki, N.; Shimizu, S.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Hamatsu, R.; Kitamura, S.; Ri, Y. D.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Arneodo, M.; Costa, M.; Ferrero, M. I.; Monaco, V.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Costa, M.; Ferrero, M. I.; Monaco, V.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arneodo, M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Turin, Italy.
[Fourletov, S.; Martin, J. F.; Stewart, T. P.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Jones, T. W.; Wing, M.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Brzozowska, B.; Ciborowski, J.; Grzelak, G.; Kulinski, P.; Luzniak, P.; Malka, J.; Nowak, R. J.; Pawlak, J. M.; Perlanski, W.; Zarnecki, A. F.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Adamus, M.; Plucinski, P.; Tymieniecka, T.] Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Eisenberg, Y.; Hochman, D.; Karshon, U.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys & Astrophys, Rehovot, Israel.
[Brownson, E.; Reeder, D. D.; Savin, A. A.; Smith, W. H.; Wolfe, H.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Bhadra, S.; Catterall, C. D.; Hartner, G.; Noor, U.; Whyte, J.] York Univ, Dept Phys, N York, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
[Chwastowski, J.] Cracow Univ Technol, Fac Phys Math & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Spiridonov, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Szuba, D.] INP, Krakow, Poland.
[Gialas, I.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Ciborowski, J.] Univ Lodz, PL-90131 Lodz, Poland.
[Tymieniecka, T.] Univ Podlasie, Siedlce, Poland.
EM levy@alzt.tau.ac.il
RI Suchkov, Sergey/M-6671-2015; De Pasquale, Salvatore/B-9165-2008; dusini,
stefano/J-3686-2012; Dementiev, Roman/K-7201-2012; Korzhavina,
Irina/D-6848-2012; Wiggers, Leo/B-5218-2015; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; IBRAHIM, ZAINOL
ABIDIN/C-1121-2010; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Levchenko, B./D-9752-2012;
Proskuryakov, Alexander/J-6166-2012
OI De Pasquale, Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; dusini,
stefano/0000-0002-1128-0664; Chwastowski, Janusz/0000-0002-6190-8376;
Wiggers, Leo/0000-0003-1060-0520; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195;
Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Gladilin,
Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466;
FU US Department of Energy; Italian National Institute for Nuclear Physics
(INFN); German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) [05
H09PDF, 05h09GUF]; Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK;
Malaysian government; US National Science Foundation; Polish Ministry of
Science and Higher Education [DPN/N188/DESY/2009]; Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [SFB 676]; Japanese Ministry of Education,
Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT); Korean Ministry of
Education; Korea Science and Engineering Foundation; FNRS; IISN; FRIA;
Inter-University subsidised by the Belgian Federal Science Policy
Office; Spanish Ministry of Education and Science through CICYT; Natural
Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC); RF [N
41-42.2010.2]; Russian Ministry of Education and Science; Netherlands
Foundation for Research on Matter (FOM); Israel Science Foundation; Max
Planck Institute for Physics, Munich, Germany; Warsaw University,
Poland; DESY, Germany; Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics of
the National Academy of Sciences, Ukraine; National Science Foundation;
[1 P03B 04529]
FX Supported by the US Department of Energy.; Supported by the Italian
National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN).; Supported by the German
Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), under contract No.
05 H09PDF.; Supported by the Science and Technology Facilities Council,
UK.; Supported by an FRGS grant from the Malaysian government.;
Supported by the US National Science Foundation. Any opinion, findings
and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those
of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National
Science Foundation.; Supported by the Polish Ministry of Science and
Higher Education as a scientific project No. DPN/N188/DESY/2009.;
Supported by the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research
(BMBF), under contract No. 05h09GUF, and the SFB 676 of the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG).; Supported by the Japanese Ministry of
Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) and its grants
for Scientific Research.; Supported by the Korean Ministry of Education
and Korea Science and Engineering Foundation.; Supported by FNRS and its
associated funds (IISN and FRIA) and by an Inter-University Attraction
Poles Programme subsidised by the Belgian Federal Science Policy
Office.; Supported by the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science
through funds provided by CICYT.; Supported by the Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC).; Supported by RF
Presidential grant N 41-42.2010.2 for the Leading Scientific Schools and
by the Russian Ministry of Education and Science through its grant for
Scientific Research on High Energy Physics.; Supported by the
Netherlands Foundation for Research on Matter (FOM).; Supported by the
Israel Science Foundation.; Also funded by Max Planck Institute for
Physics, Munich, Germany; Supported by the research grant No. 1 P03B
04529 (2005-2008).; Partially supported by Warsaw University, Poland.;
Supported by DESY, Germany.; Supported by the Bogolyubov Institute for
Theoretical Physics of the National Academy of Sciences, Ukraine.; This
material was based on work supported by the National Science Foundation,
while working at the Foundation.
NR 54
TC 11
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U1 1
U2 16
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
EI 1434-6052
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 71
IS 5
AR 1659
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1659-5
PG 16
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 772QJ
UT WOS:000291249300007
ER
PT J
AU Buchmueller, O
Cavanaugh, R
Colling, D
De Roeck, A
Dolan, MJ
Ellis, JR
Flacher, H
Heinemeyer, S
Isidori, G
Olive, K
Rogerson, S
Ronga, F
Weiglein, G
AF Buchmueller, O.
Cavanaugh, R.
Colling, D.
De Roeck, A.
Dolan, M. J.
Ellis, J. R.
Flaecher, H.
Heinemeyer, S.
Isidori, G.
Olive, K.
Rogerson, S.
Ronga, F.
Weiglein, G.
TI Implications of initial LHC searches for supersymmetry
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
LA English
DT Article
ID NEUTRALINO DARK-MATTER; LIGHTEST HIGGS-BOSON; LARGE TAN-BETA; ONE-LOOP
CORRECTIONS; STANDARD MODEL; RELIC DENSITY; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS;
MINIMAL SUPERGRAVITY; MASSES; MSSM
AB The CMS and ATLAS Collaborations have recently published the results of initial direct LHC searches for supersymmetry analyzing similar to 35/pb of data taken at 7 TeV in the centre of mass. We incorporate these results into a frequentist analysis of the probable ranges of parameters of simple versions of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM), namely the constrained MSSM (CMSSM), a model with common non-universal Higgs masses (NUHM1), the very constrained MSSM (VCMSSM) and minimal supergravity (mSUGRA). We present updated predictions for the gluino mass, m((g) over tilde), the light-Higgs boson mass, M(h), BR(B(s) -> mu(+)mu(-)) and the spin-independent dark matter scattering cross section, sigma(SI)(p). The CMS and ATLAS data make inroads into the CMSSM, NUHM1 and VCMSSM (but not mSUGRA) parameter spaces, thereby strengthening previous lower limits on sparticle masses and upper limits on sigma(SI)(p) in the CMSSM and VCMSSM. The favoured ranges of BR(B(s) -> mu(+)mu(-)) in the CMSSM, VCMSSM and mSUGRA are close to the Standard Model, but considerably larger values of BR(B(s) -> mu(+)mu(-)) are possible in the NUHM1. Applying the CMS and ATLAS constraints improves the consistency of the model predictions for M(h) with the LEP exclusion limits.
C1 [Buchmueller, O.; Colling, D.; Rogerson, S.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, High Energy Phys Grp, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Cavanaugh, R.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Cavanaugh, R.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[De Roeck, A.; Ellis, J. R.] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[De Roeck, A.] Univ Antwerp, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium.
[Dolan, M. J.] Univ Durham, Inst Particle Phys Phenomenol, Durham DH1 3LE, England.
[Ellis, J. R.] Kings Coll London, Dept Phys, Theoret Phys & Cosmol Grp, London WC2R 2LS, England.
[Flaecher, H.] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys & Astron, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Heinemeyer, S.] Inst Fis Cantabria CSIC UC, Santander 39005, Spain.
[Isidori, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Olive, K.] Univ Minnesota, William I Fine Theoret Phys Inst, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Ronga, F.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Weiglein, G.] DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
RP Buchmueller, O (reprint author), Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, High Energy Phys Grp, Prince Consort Rd, London SW7 2AZ, England.
EM olive@physics.umn.edu
RI Ellis, John/J-2222-2012;
OI Ellis, John/0000-0002-7399-0813; DOLAN, MATTHEW/0000-0003-3420-8718
FU European Community's Marie-Curie Research Training Network
[MRTN-CT-2006-035505, MRTN-CT-2006-035482]; Spanish MEC [FPA2005-01678];
CICYT [FPA 2007-66387, FPA 2010-22163-C02-01]; DOE, University of
Minnesota [DE-FG02-94ER-40823]; DOE [DE-AC02-76SF00515]
FX This work was supported in part by the European Community's Marie-Curie
Research Training Network under contracts MRTN-CT-2006-035505 'Tools and
Precision Calculations for Physics Discoveries at Colliders' and
MRTN-CT-2006-035482 'FLAVIAnet', and by the Spanish MEC and FEDER under
grant FPA2005-01678. The work of S.H. was supported in part by CICYT
(grant FPA 2007-66387 and FPA 2010-22163-C02-01), and the work of K.A.O.
was supported in part by DOE grant DE-FG02-94ER-40823 at the University
of Minnesota. K.A.O. also thanks SLAC (supported by the DOE under
contract number DE-AC02-76SF00515) and the Stanford Institute for
Theoretical Physics for their hospitality and support while this work
was being finished.
NR 127
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U2 3
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6044
J9 EUR PHYS J C
JI Eur. Phys. J. C
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 71
IS 5
AR 1634
DI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1634-1
PG 13
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 772QJ
UT WOS:000291249300028
ER
PT J
AU Zholents, A
Zolotorev, M
AF Zholents, A.
Zolotorev, M.
TI Comment on "Proposal for Raman X-ray free electron laser"
SO EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Zholents, A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Zolotorev, M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zholents, A (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM azholents@aps.anl.gov
NR 0
TC 1
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U1 0
U2 1
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1434-6060
J9 EUR PHYS J D
JI Eur. Phys. J. D
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 62
IS 3
BP 457
EP 457
DI 10.1140/epjd/e2011-10511-0
PG 1
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 775VM
UT WOS:000291491500016
ER
PT J
AU Gonzalez, J
Casas, M
Gimenez, J
Moreto, M
Ramirez, A
Labarta, J
Valero, M
AF Gonzalez, Juan
Casas, Marc
Gimenez, Judit
Moreto, Miquel
Ramirez, Alex
Labarta, Jesus
Valero, Mateo
TI SIMULATING WHOLE SUPERCOMPUTER APPLICATIONS
SO IEEE MICRO
LA English
DT Article
AB Detailed simulations of large scale message-passing interface parallel applications are extremely time consuming and resource intensive. A new methodology that combines signal processing and data mining techniques plus a multilevel simulation reduces the simulated data by various orders of magnitude. This reduction makes possible detailed software performance analysis and accurate performance predictions in a reasonable time.
C1 [Gonzalez, Juan] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Barcelona Supercomp Ctr, Barcelona, Spain.
[Casas, Marc] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Moreto, Miquel] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Comp Architecture Dept, Girona, Spain.
RP Gonzalez, J (reprint author), Campus Nord UPC-C6,Bldg Off 002,C Jordi Girona 1-, Barcelona 08034, Spain.
EM juan.gonzalez@bsc.es
RI Valero, Mateo/L-5709-2014; Labarta, Jesus/G-5256-2015; Moreto Planas,
Miquel/C-1823-2016;
OI Valero, Mateo/0000-0003-2917-2482; Labarta, Jesus/0000-0002-7489-4727;
Moreto Planas, Miquel/0000-0002-9848-8758; Casas,
Marc/0000-0003-4564-2093
FU Ministry of Science and Technology of Spain [TIN2007-60625]; HiPEAC
European Network of Excellence; IBM/BSC MareIncognito Project
FX This work has been supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology
of Spain under contract TIN2007-60625, by the HiPEAC European Network of
Excellence, and by the IBM/BSC MareIncognito Project.
NR 15
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 0
PU IEEE COMPUTER SOC
PI LOS ALAMITOS
PA 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, PO BOX 3014, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720-1314 USA
SN 0272-1732
J9 IEEE MICRO
JI IEEE Micro
PD MAY-JUN
PY 2011
VL 31
IS 3
BP 32
EP 45
PG 14
WC Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture; Computer Science, Software
Engineering
SC Computer Science
GA 775GB
UT WOS:000291445700004
ER
PT J
AU Gray, G
Warren, G
AF Gray, George Rusty
Warren, Garry
TI TMS Changes for Good with Enhanced Volunteerism Program
SO JOM
LA English
DT Article
C1 [Gray, George Rusty] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dynam Mat Properties Sect, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Warren, Garry] Univ Alabama, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
RP Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dynam Mat Properties Sect, Los Alamos, NM USA.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 0
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1047-4838
J9 JOM-US
JI JOM
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 63
IS 5
BP 21
EP 22
PG 2
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical
Engineering; Mineralogy; Mining & Mineral Processing
SC Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering; Mineralogy;
Mining & Mineral Processing
GA 777IY
UT WOS:000291610300001
ER
PT J
AU Blazek, J
McQuinn, M
Seljak, U
AF Blazek, Jonathan
McQuinn, Matthew
Seljak, Uros
TI Testing the tidal alignment model of galaxy intrinsic alignment
SO JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxy formation; weak gravitational lensing; galaxy morphology;
cosmological parameters from LSS
ID LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE; WEAK-LENSING SURVEYS; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; RADIAL
ORBIT INSTABILITY; LUMINOUS RED GALAXIES; ELLIPTICITY CORRELATION; SPIN
CORRELATIONS; HALO ELLIPTICITY; DISTANT GALAXIES; POWER SPECTRA
AB Weak gravitational lensing has become a powerful probe of large-scale structure and cosmological parameters. Precision weak lensing measurements require an understanding of the intrinsic alignment of galaxy ellipticities, which can in turn inform models of galaxy format ion. It is hypothesized that elliptical galaxies align with the background tidal field and that this alignment mechanism dominates the correlation between ellipticities on cosmological scales (in the absence of lensing). We use recent large-scale structure measurements from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to test this picture with several statistics: (1) the correlation between ellipticity and galaxy overdensity, w(g+); (2) the intrinsic alignment auto-correlation functions; (3) the correlation functions of curl-free. E. and divergence-free, B, modes, the latter of which is zero in the linear tidal alignment theory; (4) the alignment correlation function, w(g)(r(p), theta), a recently developed statistic that generalizes the galaxy correlation function to account for the angle between the galaxy separation vector and the principle axis of ellipticity. We show that recent measurements are largely consistent with the tidal alignment model and discuss dependence on galaxy luminosity. In addition, we show that at linear order the tidal alignment model predicts that the angular dependence of w(g)(r(p), theta) is simply w(g+)(r(p)) COS(2 theta) and that this dependence is consistent with recent measurements. We also study how stochastic nonlinear contributions to galaxy ellipticity impact these statistics. We find that a significant fraction of the observed LEG ellipticity can be explained by alignment with the tidal field on scales greater than or similar to 10 h(-1)Mpc. These considerations are relevant to galaxy formation and evolution.
C1 [Blazek, Jonathan; Seljak, Uros] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Blazek, Jonathan; Seljak, Uros] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[McQuinn, Matthew; Seljak, Uros] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Seljak, Uros] Univ Zurich, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Seljak, Uros] Ewha Womans Univ, Inst Early Universe, Seoul 120750, South Korea.
RP Blazek, J (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM blazek@berkeley.edu; mmcquinn@berkeley.edu; useljak@berkeley.edu
FU DOE; Swiss National Foundation [200021-116696/1]; WCU
[R32-2009-000-10130-0]; NSF; NASA
FX We thank Teppei Okumura for several useful discussions and Rachel
Mandelbaum for comments on the manuscript. We also thank Cheng Li and
Andreas Faltenbacher for sharing their measurements and Michael
Schneider for helpful discussion. Finally, we are grateful for comments
from an anonymous referee. This work is supported by the DOE, the Swiss
National Foundation under contract 200021-116696/1, WCU grant
R32-2009-000-10130-0, and an NSF Graduate Research Fellowship. M.M. is
supported by a NASA Einstein Fellowship.
NR 57
TC 42
Z9 42
U1 0
U2 0
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1475-7516
J9 J COSMOL ASTROPART P
JI J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys.
PD MAY
PY 2011
IS 5
AR 010
DI 10.1088/1475-7516/2011/05/010
PG 22
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 772UY
UT WOS:000291264100010
ER
PT J
AU Jiao, L
Zhang, JL
Balakirev, FF
Chen, GF
Luo, JL
Wang, NL
Yuan, HQ
AF Jiao, L.
Zhang, J. L.
Balakirev, F. F.
Chen, G. F.
Luo, J. L.
Wang, N. L.
Yuan, H. Q.
TI Upper critical field of the 122-type iron pnictide superconductors
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Conference on Spectroscopies in Novel Superconductors
(SNS2010)
CY MAY 23-28, 2010
CL Shanghai, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Superconductor; Critical phenomena; Transport properties
ID GAPS
AB The upper critical fields (H-c2) of the single crystals (Sr,Na)Fe2As2 and Ba0.55K0.45Fe2As2 were determined by means of measuring the electrical resistivity, rho(xx)(mu H-0), using the facilities of pulsed magnetic field at Los Alamos. In general, these compounds possess a very large upper critical field (H-c2(0)) with a weak anisotropic effect. The detailed curvature of H-c2(T-c) may depend on the magnetic field orientation and the sample compositions. We argue that such a difference mainly results from the multi-band effect, which might be modified via doping. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Jiao, L.; Zhang, J. L.; Yuan, H. Q.] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
[Balakirev, F. F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, NHMFL, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Chen, G. F.; Luo, J. L.; Wang, N. L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.
RP Yuan, HQ (reprint author), Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
EM hqyuan@zju.edu.cn
NR 21
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 12
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3697
J9 J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS
JI J. Phys. Chem. Solids
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 72
IS 5
SI SI
BP 423
EP 425
DI 10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.10.070
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 776EU
UT WOS:000291518100030
ER
PT J
AU Yoshida, T
Nishi, I
Fujimori, A
Yi, M
Moore, RG
Luc, DH
Shen, ZX
Kihou, K
Shirage, PM
Kito, H
Lee, CH
Iyo, A
Eisaki, H
Harima, H
AF Yoshida, T.
Nishi, I.
Fujimori, A.
Yi, M.
Moore, R. G.
Luc, D. -H.
Shen, Z. -X.
Kihou, K.
Shirage, P. M.
Kito, H.
Lee, C. H.
Iyo, A.
Eisaki, H.
Harima, H.
TI Fermi surfaces and quasi-particle band dispersions of the iron pnictides
superconductor KFe2As2 observed by angle-resolved photoemission
spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Conference on Spectroscopies in Novel Superconductors
(SNS2010)
CY MAY 23-28, 2010
CL Shanghai, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Electronic structure
AB We have performed an angle-resolved photoemission study of the iron pnictide superconductor KFe2As2 with T-c similar to 4 K. Most of the observed Fermi surfaces show almost two-dimensional shapes, while one of the quasi-particle bands near the Fermi level has a strong dispersion along the k(z) direction, consistent with the result of a band-structure calculation. However, hole Fermi surfaces alpha and zeta are smaller than those predicted by the calculation while other Fermi surfaces are larger. These observations are consistent with the result of a de Haas-van Alphen study and a theoretical prediction on inter-band scattering, possibly indicating many body effects on the electronic structure. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Yoshida, T.; Nishi, I.; Fujimori, A.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
[Yoshida, T.; Fujimori, A.; Kihou, K.; Shirage, P. M.; Kito, H.; Lee, C. H.; Iyo, A.; Eisaki, H.; Harima, H.] Transformat Res Project Iron Pnictides TRIP, JST, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1020075, Japan.
[Yi, M.; Moore, R. G.; Luc, D. -H.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Yi, M.; Moore, R. G.; Luc, D. -H.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Kihou, K.; Shirage, P. M.; Kito, H.; Lee, C. H.; Iyo, A.; Eisaki, H.] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan.
[Harima, H.] Kobe Univ, Dept Phys, Kobe, Hyogo 6578561, Japan.
RP Yoshida, T (reprint author), Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
EM yoshida@wyvern.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp
RI Yi, Ming/E-3145-2010
NR 11
TC 33
Z9 34
U1 1
U2 19
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3697
J9 J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS
JI J. Phys. Chem. Solids
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 72
IS 5
SI SI
BP 465
EP 468
DI 10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.10.064
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 776EU
UT WOS:000291518100041
ER
PT J
AU Homes, CC
Akrap, A
Wen, JS
Xu, ZJ
Lin, ZW
Li, Q
Gu, GD
AF Homes, Christopher C.
Akrap, Ana
Wen, Jinsheng
Xu, Zhijun
Lin, Zhi Wei
Li, Qiang
Gu, Genda
TI Optical properties of the iron-chalcogenide superconductor
FeTe0.55Se0.45
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Conference on Spectroscopies in Novel Superconductors
(SNS2010)
CY MAY 23-28, 2010
CL Shanghai, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Chalcogenides; Infrared spectroscopy; Optical properties;
Superconductivity
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS; PHASE-DIAGRAM;
SUM-RULE; CONDUCTIVITY; STATE; BORON; MGB2
AB The complex optical properties of the iron-chalcogenide superconductor FeTe0.55Se0.45 with T-c=14 K have been examined over a wide frequency range for light polarized in the Fe-Te(Se) planes above and below T. At room temperature the optical response may be described by a weakly interacting Fermi liquid; however, just above T-c this picture breaks down and the scattering rate takes on a linear frequency dependence. Below Tc there is evidence for two gap features in the optical conductivity at Delta(1) similar or equal to 2.5 meV and Delta(2) similar or equal to 5.1 meV. Less than 20% of the free carriers collapse into the condensate for T << T-c, and this material is observed to fall on the universal scaling line for a BCS dirty-limit superconductor in the weak-coupling limit. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Homes, Christopher C.; Akrap, Ana; Wen, Jinsheng; Xu, Zhijun; Lin, Zhi Wei; Li, Qiang; Gu, Genda] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Homes, CC (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM homes@bnl.gov
RI Wen, Jinsheng/F-4209-2010; xu, zhijun/A-3264-2013; Akrap,
Ana/G-1409-2013
OI Wen, Jinsheng/0000-0001-5864-1466; xu, zhijun/0000-0001-7486-2015;
Akrap, Ana/0000-0003-4493-5273
NR 85
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 16
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3697
J9 J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS
JI J. Phys. Chem. Solids
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 72
IS 5
SI SI
BP 505
EP 510
DI 10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.10.014
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 776EU
UT WOS:000291518100050
ER
PT J
AU Le Tacon, M
Forrest, TR
Ruegg, C
Bosak, A
Noffsinger, J
Walters, AC
Toulemonde, P
Palenzona, A
Zhigadlo, ND
Karpinski, J
Hill, JP
Krisch, M
McMorrow, DF
AF Le Tacon, Mathieu
Forrest, T. R.
Rueegg, Ch
Bosak, A.
Noffsinger, J.
Walters, A. C.
Toulemonde, P.
Palenzona, A.
Zhigadlo, N. D.
Karpinski, J.
Hill, J. P.
Krisch, M.
McMorrow, D. F.
TI Inelastic X-ray scattering investigations of lattice dynamics in
SmFeAsO1-xFy superconductors
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Conference on Spectroscopies in Novel Superconductors
(SNS2010)
CY MAY 23-28, 2010
CL Shanghai, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Superconductors; Lattice dynamics; Phonons
ID IRON; COMPOUND
AB We report measurements of the phonon density of states as probed with inelastic X-ray scattering in SmFeAsO1-xFy powders. An unexpected strong renormalization of phonon branches around 23 meV is observed as fluorine is substituted for oxygen. Phonon dispersion measurements on SmFeAsO1-xFy single crystals allow us to identify the 21 meV A(1g) in-phase (Sm,As) and the 26 meV B-1g (Fe,O) modes to be responsible for this renormalization, and may reveal unusual electron-phonon coupling through the spin channel in iron-based superconductors. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Le Tacon, Mathieu] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
[Forrest, T. R.; Rueegg, Ch; Walters, A. C.; McMorrow, D. F.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Forrest, T. R.; Rueegg, Ch; Walters, A. C.; McMorrow, D. F.] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Forrest, T. R.; Noffsinger, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bosak, A.; Walters, A. C.; Krisch, M.] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France.
[Noffsinger, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Toulemonde, P.] CNRS UJF, Inst Neel, Grenoble, France.
[Palenzona, A.] CNR INFM LAMIA Artificial & Innovat Mat Lab, I-16152 Genoa, Italy.
[Palenzona, A.] Univ Genoa, Dept Chem & Ind Chem, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Zhigadlo, N. D.; Karpinski, J.] ETH, Solid State Phys Lab, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Hill, J. P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Le Tacon, M (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, Heisenbergstr 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
EM m.letacon@fkf.mpg.de
RI Le Tacon, Mathieu/D-8023-2011; Hill, John/F-6549-2011; Ruegg,
Christian/A-3476-2012; BOSAK, Alexei/J-7895-2013; McMorrow,
Desmond/C-2655-2008
OI Le Tacon, Mathieu/0000-0002-5838-3724; Ruegg,
Christian/0000-0003-0139-7786; McMorrow, Desmond/0000-0002-4947-7788
NR 28
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 8
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3697
J9 J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS
JI J. Phys. Chem. Solids
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 72
IS 5
SI SI
BP 523
EP 526
DI 10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.10.006
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 776EU
UT WOS:000291518100054
ER
PT J
AU Song, DJ
Kyung, WS
Park, SR
Leem, CS
Kim, C
Kim, YK
Choi, SK
Jung, WS
Koh, YY
Choi, HY
Han, G
Yoshida, Y
Eisaki, H
Lu, DH
Shen, ZX
Kim, C
AF Song, D. J.
Kyung, W. S.
Park, S. R.
Leem, C. S.
Kim, Chul
Kim, Y. K.
Choi, S. K.
Jung, W. S.
Koh, Y. Y.
Choi, H. Y.
Han, Garam
Yoshida, Yoshiyuki
Eisaki, Hirosh
Lu, D. H.
Shen, Z. -X.
Kim, C.
TI Photoemission studies on electron doped cuprate Pr0.85LaCe0.15CuO4:
Revisiting the chemical pressure effect
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Conference on Spectroscopies in Novel Superconductors
(SNS2010)
CY MAY 23-28, 2010
CL Shanghai, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Cuprate; Electron doped compound; Antiferromagnetic materials;
Electronic structure; Photoemission and photoelectron spectra
ID TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR; STATE; GAP
AB We performed angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments on electron doped cuprates Pr0.85LaCe0.15CuO4 (PLCCO) and Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4 (NCCO). Critical temperatures (T-c) of PLCCO and NCCO are similar but PLCCO has weaker Fermi surface curvature than NCCO. As the ionic radius of Pr and La is larger than that of Nd, this result is inconsistent with the earlier view that chemical pressure determines the Fermi surface curvature. On the other hand, anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) band renormalization effect in PLCCO is larger than that in NCCO, which implies AFM is stronger in PLCCO. This is consistent not only with the view that AFM is correlated with t'/t but also with recent inelastic neutron scattering results. Therefore, we suggest that the chemical pressure effect is not the only factor that determines the Fermi surface topology. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Song, D. J.; Kyung, W. S.; Park, S. R.; Leem, C. S.; Kim, Chul; Kim, Y. K.; Choi, S. K.; Jung, W. S.; Koh, Y. Y.; Choi, H. Y.; Han, Garam; Kim, C.] Yonsei Univ, Inst Phys & Appl Phys, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Yoshida, Yoshiyuki; Eisaki, Hirosh] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan.
[Lu, D. H.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Lu, D. H.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Kim, C (reprint author), Yonsei Univ, Inst Phys & Appl Phys, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
EM changyoung@yonsei.ac.kr; changyoung@yonsei.ac.kr
RI Kim, Yeong Kwan/L-8207-2016
NR 18
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 2
U2 6
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3697
J9 J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS
JI J. Phys. Chem. Solids
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 72
IS 5
SI SI
BP 533
EP 535
DI 10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.10.069
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 776EU
UT WOS:000291518100057
ER
PT J
AU Kim, C
Kyung, WS
Park, SR
Leem, CS
Song, DJ
Kim, YK
Choi, SK
Jung, WS
Koh, YY
Choi, HY
Yoshida, Y
Moore, RG
Shen, ZX
Kim, C
AF Kim, Chul
Kyung, W. S.
Park, S. R.
Leem, C. S.
Song, D. J.
Kim, Y. K.
Choi, S. K.
Jung, W. S.
Koh, Y. Y.
Choi, H. Y.
Yoshida, Yoshiyuki
Moore, R. G.
Shen, Z. -X
Kim, C.
TI Self-energy analysis of multiple-bosonic mode coupling in Sr2RuO4
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Conference on Spectroscopies in Novel Superconductors
(SNS2010)
CY MAY 23-28, 2010
CL Shanghai, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Oxides; Photoelectron spectroscopy; Electronic structure
ID SUPERCONDUCTOR SR2RUO4; LAYERED PEROVSKITE
AB We report angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy studies on Sr2RuO4. We observe multiple-bosonic mode coupling in the alpha and beta band dispersions. To extract the self-energy from the data for which the usual fitting methods do not work well, we propose a scheme that exploits the relation between the spectral intensity and self-energy, termed as relative self-energy. The relative self-energy obtained in that way contains important features of the self-energy. We observe not only the features that can be obtained from the band dispersions but also additional features that were not seen. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kim, Chul; Kyung, W. S.; Park, S. R.; Leem, C. S.; Song, D. J.; Kim, Y. K.; Choi, S. K.; Jung, W. S.; Koh, Y. Y.; Choi, H. Y.; Kim, C.] Yonsei Univ, Inst Phys & Appl Phys, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Yoshida, Yoshiyuki] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Nanoelect Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan.
[Moore, R. G.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Shen, Z. -X] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Shen, Z. -X] Stanford Univ, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Kim, C (reprint author), Yonsei Univ, Inst Phys & Appl Phys, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
EM changyoung@yonsei.ac.kr; changyoung@yonsei.ac.kr
RI Kim, Yeong Kwan/L-8207-2016
NR 20
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 5
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3697
J9 J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS
JI J. Phys. Chem. Solids
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 72
IS 5
SI SI
BP 556
EP 558
DI 10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.10.068
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 776EU
UT WOS:000291518100063
ER
PT J
AU Yuan, HQ
Chen, J
Singleton, J
Akutagawa, S
Akimitsu, J
AF Yuan, H. Q.
Chen, J.
Singleton, J.
Akutagawa, S.
Akimitsu, J.
TI Large upper critical field in non-centrosymmetric superconductor Y2C3
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Conference on Spectroscopies in Novel Superconductors
(SNS2010)
CY MAY 23-28, 2010
CL Shanghai, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Superconductor; Critical phenomena; Thermodynamic properties
ID YTTRIUM SESQUICARBIDE SYSTEM; 18 K
AB We determine the upper critical field mu H-0(c2)(T-c) of non-centrosymmetric superconductor Y2C3 using two distinct methods: the bulk magnetization M(T) and the tunnel-diode oscillator (TDO) based impedance measurements. It is found that the upper critical field reaches a value of 30 Tat zero temperature which is above the weak-coupling Pauli paramagnetic limit. We argue that the observation of such a large mu H-0(c2)(0) in Y2C3 could be attributed to the admixture of spin-singlet and spin-triplet pairing states as a result of broken inversion symmetry. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Yuan, H. Q.; Chen, J.] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China.
[Singleton, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, NHMFL, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Akutagawa, S.; Akimitsu, J.] Aoyama Gakuin Univ, Dept Math & Phys, Kanagawa 2298558, Japan.
RP Yuan, HQ (reprint author), Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China.
EM hqyuan@zju.edu.cn
NR 30
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 14
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3697
J9 J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS
JI J. Phys. Chem. Solids
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 72
IS 5
SI SI
BP 577
EP 579
DI 10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.10.072
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 776EU
UT WOS:000291518100069
ER
PT J
AU Homer, C
Cooper, L
Gonzalez, A
AF Homer, Christina
Cooper, Laura
Gonzalez, Ana
TI Energy dependence of site-specific radiation damage in protein crystals
SO JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
LA English
DT Article
DE specific radiation damage; disulphide bridges; methionine sulphur;
cystein suphur; X-ray energy
ID X-RAY DATA; DATA-COLLECTION; MACROMOLECULAR CRYSTALLOGRAPHY;
SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; CRYOGENIC TEMPERATURES; BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES; DATA
QUALITY; WAVELENGTH; SCAVENGERS; CHOICE
AB It is important to consider radiation damage to crystals caused by data collection when solving structures and critical when determining protein function, which can often depend on very subtle structural characteristics. In this study the rate of damage to specific sites in protein crystals cooled at 100 K is found to depend on the energy of the incident X-ray beam. Several lysozyme crystals were each subjected to 3-26 MGy of cumulative X-ray exposure by collecting multiple data sets from each crystal at either 9 keV or 14 keV. The integrated electron density surrounding each S atom in the structure was calculated for each data set and the change in electron density was evaluated as a function of dose at the two energies. The rate of electron density decrease per cubic A per MGy was determined to be greater at 14 keV than at 9 keV for cysteine sulfurs involved in disulphide bridges; no statistically significant differences in the decay rates were found for methionine sulfurs. These preliminary results imply that it might be possible to minimize certain types of specific radiation damage by an appropriate choice of energy. Further experiments studying a variety of photolabile sites over a wider range of energies are needed to confirm this conclusion.
C1 [Homer, Christina; Cooper, Laura; Gonzalez, Ana] SSRL, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Gonzalez, A (reprint author), SSRL, 2575 Sand Hill Rd, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
EM ana@slac.stanford.edu
FU Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research;
National Institutes of Health; National Center for Research Resources;
Biomedical Technology Program; National Institute of General Medical
Sciences; Science Teacher and Researcher (STAR) program; National Center
for Research Resources, a component of the National Institutes of Health
[P41 RR001209]
FX This research was carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation
Lightsource, a national user facility operated by Stanford University on
behalf of the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
The SSRL Structural Molecular Biology Program is supported by the
Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research,
and by the National Institutes of Health, National Center for Research
Resources, Biomedical Technology Program, and the National Institute of
General Medical Sciences. LC was supported by the Science Teacher and
Researcher (STAR) program. The authors thank the SSRL Molecular
Crystallography group for their support and, in particular, Irimpan
Mathews for the help preparing the crystals used in the experiment. The
project described was supported by Award Number P41 RR001209 from the
National Center for Research Resources, a component of the National
Institutes of Health, and its contents are solely the responsibility of
the authors and do not necessarily represent the official view of NCRR
or NIH.
NR 46
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 6
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0909-0495
J9 J SYNCHROTRON RADIAT
JI J. Synchrot. Radiat.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 18
BP 338
EP 345
DI 10.1107/S0909049511005504
PN 3
PG 8
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics
GA 774QT
UT WOS:000291401900004
PM 21525641
ER
PT J
AU Orville, AM
Buono, R
Cowan, M
Heroux, A
Shea-McCarthy, G
Schneider, DK
Skinner, JM
Skinner, MJ
Stoner-Ma, D
Sweet, RM
AF Orville, Allen M.
Buono, Richard
Cowan, Matt
Heroux, Annie
Shea-McCarthy, Grace
Schneider, Dieter K.
Skinner, John M.
Skinner, Michael J.
Stoner-Ma, Deborah
Sweet, Robert M.
TI Correlated single-crystal electronic absorption spectroscopy and X-ray
crystallography at NSLS beamline X26-C
SO JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
LA English
DT Article
DE metalloenzymes; cofactors; electronic absorption spectroscopy; Raman
spectroscopy
ID PHOTOACTIVE YELLOW PROTEIN; UV-VIS SPECTROSCOPY; MACROMOLECULAR
CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; INTEGRATED SOFTWARE; BIOLOGICAL
CRYSTALS; FLUORESCENT PROTEIN; SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION; STRUCTURAL-ANALYSIS;
CATALYTIC PATHWAY
AB The research philosophy and new capabilities installed at NSLS beamline X26-C to support electronic absorption and Raman spectroscopies coupled with X-ray diffraction are reviewed. This beamline is dedicated full time to multidisciplinary studies with goals that include revealing the relationship between the electronic and atomic structures in macromolecules. The beamline instrumentation has been fully integrated such that optical absorption spectra and X-ray diffraction images are interlaced. Therefore, optical changes induced by X-ray exposure can be correlated with X-ray diffraction data collection. The installation of Raman spectroscopy into the beamline is also briefly reviewed. Data are now routinely generated almost simultaneously from three complementary types of experiments from the same sample. The beamline is available now to the NSLS general user population.
C1 [Orville, Allen M.; Buono, Richard; Cowan, Matt; Heroux, Annie; Shea-McCarthy, Grace; Schneider, Dieter K.; Skinner, John M.; Skinner, Michael J.; Stoner-Ma, Deborah; Sweet, Robert M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Orville, AM (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM amorv@bnl.gov
FU Office of Biological and Environmental Research, US Department of Energy
[FWP BO-70]; National Center for Research Resources of the National
Institutes of Health [2-P41-RR012408]; US Department of Energy Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Biological and Environmental
Research, US Department of Energy (FWP BO-70), and the National Center
for Research Resources (2-P41-RR012408) of the National Institutes of
Health. Data for this review were measured, in part, at beamline X26-C
of the National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS) at the Brookhaven
National Laboratory. Use of the NSLS was supported by the US Department
of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
DE-AC02-98CH10886. We are grateful to the many users who collaborate
with us as we continue to improve our capabilities at beamline X26-C. We
also thank the entire PXRR staff and the many beamline scientists at
ESRF, SLS, Diamond and Soliel for their kind openness and for sharing
their insights from developing similar capabilities in Europe.
NR 63
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 0
U2 6
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0909-0495
J9 J SYNCHROTRON RADIAT
JI J. Synchrot. Radiat.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 18
BP 358
EP 366
DI 10.1107/S0909049511006315
PN 3
PG 9
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics
GA 774QT
UT WOS:000291401900006
PM 21525643
ER
PT J
AU Titarenko, S
Titarenko, V
Kyrieleis, A
Withers, PJ
De Carlo, F
AF Titarenko, Sofya
Titarenko, Valeriy
Kyrieleis, Albrecht
Withers, Philip J.
De Carlo, Francesco
TI Suppression of ring artefacts when tomographing anisotropically
attenuating samples
SO JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
LA English
DT Article
DE X-ray absorption computerized tomography; laterally extended objects;
ring artefacts; filtered back-projection; inverse problem; laminography
ID MICROTOMOGRAPHY; DETECTORS; IMAGES
AB There are many objects for which the attenuation varies significantly as they are rotated during computerized X-ray tomography, for example plate samples. This can lead to significant ring artefacts in the subsequent tomographic reconstructions. In this paper a new method is presented that can successfully suppress such ring artefacts and is applicable to both parallel and cone-beam geometries. Rapid correction is achieved via an analytical formula which involves only a matrix-vector multiplication, for which the matrix is known and depends on a regularization parameter. The efficacy of the method is demonstrated for a paleontological sample (calcified shark cartilage) and a carbon-carbon composite/Ti-SiC metal matrix composite test sample.
C1 [Titarenko, Valeriy; Kyrieleis, Albrecht; Withers, Philip J.] Univ Manchester, Sch Mat, Henry Moseley Xray Imaging Facil, Manchester M1 7HS, Lancs, England.
[Titarenko, Sofya] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Math, Fac Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia.
[De Carlo, Francesco] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Titarenko, V (reprint author), Univ Manchester, Sch Mat, Henry Moseley Xray Imaging Facil, Grosvenor St, Manchester M1 7HS, Lancs, England.
EM valeriy.titarenko@manchester.ac.uk
RI Withers, Philip/A-6760-2009
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; EPSRC; STFC
FX The authors would like to thank the Diamond Light Source for use of the
X-ray light source. The use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported
by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The piece of
shark cartilage was provided by Professor Michael Coates (University of
Chicago) and scanned by Mason Dean (Max Planck Institute). ST is
grateful to EPSRC for funds through the 'Collaborating for Success'
grant. VT and AK are grateful to STFC for funding the project.
NR 32
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 1
U2 3
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0909-0495
J9 J SYNCHROTRON RADIAT
JI J. Synchrot. Radiat.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 18
BP 427
EP 435
DI 10.1107/S0909049511006005
PN 3
PG 9
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics
GA 774QT
UT WOS:000291401900014
PM 21525651
ER
PT J
AU Kelly, ST
Trenkle, JC
Koerner, LJ
Barron, SC
Walker, N
Pouliquen, PO
Tate, MW
Gruner, SM
Dufresne, EM
Weihs, TP
Hufnagel, TC
AF Kelly, Stephen T.
Trenkle, Jonathan C.
Koerner, Lucas J.
Barron, Sara C.
Walker, Noeel
Pouliquen, Philippe O.
Tate, Mark W.
Gruner, Sol M.
Dufresne, Eric M.
Weihs, Timothy P.
Hufnagel, Todd C.
TI Fast X-ray microdiffraction techniques for studying irreversible
transformations in materials
SO JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
LA English
DT Article
DE X-ray diffraction; phase transformations
ID PIXEL-ARRAY DETECTOR; SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; DIFFRACTION; SCATTERING;
LASER; SHUTTER; OPTICS
AB A pair of techniques have been developed for performing time-resolved X-ray microdiffraction on irreversible phase transformations. In one technique capillary optics are used to focus a high-flux broad-spectrum X-ray beam to a 60 mu m spot size and a fast pixel array detector is used to achieve temporal resolution of 55 mu s. In the second technique the X-rays are focused with Kirkpatrick-Baez mirrors to achieve a spatial resolution better than 10 mu m and a fast shutter is used to provide temporal resolution better than 20 mu s while recording the diffraction pattern on a (relatively slow) X-ray CCD camera. Example data from experiments are presented where these techniques are used to study self-propagating high-temperature synthesis reactions in metal laminate foils.
C1 [Kelly, Stephen T.; Trenkle, Jonathan C.; Barron, Sara C.; Walker, Noeel; Weihs, Timothy P.; Hufnagel, Todd C.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Koerner, Lucas J.; Tate, Mark W.; Gruner, Sol M.] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Pouliquen, Philippe O.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Gruner, Sol M.] Cornell Univ, Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Dufresne, Eric M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Hufnagel, TC (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
EM hufnagel@jhu.edu
RI Weihs, Timothy/A-3313-2010; Gruner, Sol/G-2924-2010; Hufnagel,
Todd/A-3309-2010
OI Gruner, Sol/0000-0002-1171-4426; Hufnagel, Todd/0000-0002-6373-9377
FU National Science Foundation [DMI-0300396]; Department of Energy
[FG02-97ER62443, DE-FG02-09ER46648]; Office of Naval Research
[N000014-07-1-0740]; National Science Foundation; National Institutes of
Health/National Institutes of General Medical Sciences [DMR-0225180]; US
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We gratefully acknowledge Alexander Kazimirov, Darol Chamberlain, Daniel
Schuette, Darren Southworth and Harish Nathani for their assistance with
the experiments at CHESS, and Sterling Cornaby and Don Bilderback for
providing the X-ray capillary. We also acknowledge Kurt Goetze and
Ulrich Lienert for their help developing the fast X-ray shutter used in
the APS experiments. This work proceeded in stages over several years,
with two rounds of experiments at CHESS and three at APS. Financial
support was provided by the National Science Foundation (grant No.
DMI-0300396, with Howmet Research Corporation as the industrial partner)
for JCT, TPW and TCH for the experiments at CHESS; the Department of
Energy (grant No. FG02-97ER62443) for LJK, MWT and SMG for the
experiments at CHESS; the Office of Naval Research (grant No.
N000014-07-1-0740) for NW, TPW and TCH for the first round and SCB for
the second round of experiments at APS; and the Department of Energy
(grant No. DE-FG02-09ER46648) for STK, SCB, TPW and TCH for the third
round of experiments at APS. Portions of this research were conducted at
the Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source (CHESS), which is supported
by the National Science Foundation and the National Institutes of
Health/National Institutes of General Medical Sciences under award
DMR-0225180. Use of the Advanced Photon Source (APS) was supported by
the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 37
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 15
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0909-0495
J9 J SYNCHROTRON RADIAT
JI J. Synchrot. Radiat.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 18
BP 464
EP 474
DI 10.1107/S0909049511002640
PN 3
PG 11
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics
GA 774QT
UT WOS:000291401900019
PM 21525656
ER
PT J
AU Said, AH
Sinn, H
Divan, R
AF Said, Ayman H.
Sinn, Harald
Divan, Ralu
TI New developments in fabrication of high-energy-resolution analyzers for
inelastic X-ray spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
LA English
DT Article
DE high-energy-resolution analyzers; inelastic X-ray scattering
spectroscopy
ID SCATTERING; MONOCHROMATOR
AB In this work new improvements related to the fabrication of spherical bent analyzers for 1 meV energy-resolution inelastic X-ray scattering spectroscopy are presented. The new method includes the use of a two-dimensional bender to achieve the required radius of curvature for X-ray analyzers. The advantage of this method is the ability to monitor the focus during bending, which leads to higher-efficiency analyzers.
C1 [Said, Ayman H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Sinn, Harald] European XFEL, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
[Divan, Ralu] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Said, AH (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM said@aps.anl.gov
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF [DMR-0115852]
FX We would like to thank Dr Bran Brajuskovic for providing some of the
engineering drawings. Also, we would like to thank Ruben Khachatryan and
Michael Wiezorek for their help during cutting, orienting and etching of
the crystals. We would like to thank Tim Roberts for his help with
setting up the tables used to mount the laser and bender. Use of the
Advanced Photon Source and Center for Nanoscale Materials at Argonne
National Laboratory was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. The construction of HERIX was partially supported by
the NSF under Grant No. DMR-0115852.
NR 15
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 0
U2 8
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0909-0495
J9 J SYNCHROTRON RADIAT
JI J. Synchrot. Radiat.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 18
BP 492
EP 496
DI 10.1107/S0909049511001828
PN 3
PG 5
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics, Applied
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Optics; Physics
GA 774QT
UT WOS:000291401900022
PM 21525659
ER
PT J
AU Yang, X
Tsang, T
Murphy, J
Shen, Y
Wang, XJ
AF Yang, X.
Tsang, T.
Murphy, J.
Shen, Y.
Wang, X. J.
TI Electron bunch length monitors using spatially encoded electro-optical
technique
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT International Workshop on Ultra-short Electron & Photon Beams -
Techniques and Applications
CY SEP 07-11, 2009
CL Xian, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Photoinjector; Bunch length monitor
ID BEAM
AB A single-shot, nondestructive, electro-optical, electron bunch length monitor is experimentally verified by encoding the Coulomb field of the bunch profile on the spatial intensity distribution of an unchirped femtosecond laser pulse in an orthogonal geometry (hence, a temporal-to-spatial transformation). This electron bunch measurement scheme can simultaneously measure large timing jitter (similar to ps) with a wide measurement timespan covering picosecond to subpicosecond ranges. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Yang, X.; Murphy, J.; Shen, Y.; Wang, X. J.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Tsang, T.; Murphy, J.; Shen, Y.; Wang, X. J.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Instrumentat Div, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Yang, X (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM xiyang@bnl.gov
FU Office of Naval Research (ONR); High Energy Laser Joint Technology
Office (JTO); US Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-98CH1-886]
FX This work is supported in part by the Office of Naval Research (ONR),
the High Energy Laser Joint Technology Office (JTO), and the US
Department of Energy (DOE) under contract No. DE-AC02-98CH1-886.
NR 10
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD MAY 1
PY 2011
VL 637
SU 1
BP S20
EP S23
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2010.02.013
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 774WD
UT WOS:000291416600006
ER
PT J
AU Kovtun, IV
Johnson, KO
McMurray, CT
AF Kovtun, Irina V.
Johnson, Kurt O.
McMurray, Cynthia T.
TI Cockayne Syndrome B protein antagonizes OGG1 in modulating CAG repeat
length in vivo
SO AGING-US
LA English
DT Article
DE CSB; transcription coupled repair; CAG expansion; base excision DNA
repair; Huntington's Disease
ID BASE EXCISION-REPAIR; TRANSGENIC MICE; TRINUCLEOTIDE EXPANSION;
OXIDATIVE DAMAGE; COUPLING FACTOR; DNA; TRANSCRIPTION; INSTABILITY;
CELLS; DISEASE
AB OGG1 and MSH2/MSH3 promote CAG repeat expansion at Huntington(1)s disease (HD) locus in vivo during removal of oxidized bases from DNA. CSB, a transcription-coupled repair (TCR) protein, facilitates repair of some of the same oxidative lesions. In vitro, a knock down CSB results in a reduction of transcription-induced deletions at CAG repeat tract. To test the role of CSB in vivo, we measured intergenerational and somatic expansion of CAG tracts in HD mice lacking CSB, OGG1, or both. We provide evidence that CSB protects CAG repeats from expansion by either active reduction of the tract length during parent-child transmission, or by antagonizing the action of OGG1, which tends to promote expansion in somatic cells. These results raise a possibility that actions of transcription-coupled and base excision repair pathways lead to different outcomes at CAG tracts in vivo.
C1 [Kovtun, Irina V.; Johnson, Kurt O.; McMurray, Cynthia T.] Mayo Clin & Mayo Fdn, Dept Pharmacol & Expt Therapeut, Rochester, MN 55905 USA.
[McMurray, Cynthia T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Kovtun, IV (reprint author), Mayo Clin & Mayo Fdn, Dept Pharmacol & Expt Therapeut, Rochester, MN 55905 USA.
EM kovtun.irina@mayo.edu; CTMcMurray@lbl.gov
FU National Institutes of Health [NS40738, GM 066359, NS062384, CA092584,
NS061998]
FX The authors wish to acknowledge support from the National Institutes of
Health NS40738 (to CTM), GM 066359 (to CTM), NS062384 (to CTM), CA092584
(to CTM), and NS061998 (to IVK).
NR 41
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 1
U2 3
PU IMPACT JOURNALS LLC
PI ALBANY
PA 6211 TIPTON HOUSE, STE 6, ALBANY, NY 12203 USA
SN 1945-4589
J9 AGING-US
JI Aging-US
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 3
IS 5
BP 509
EP 514
PG 6
WC Cell Biology
SC Cell Biology
GA 774CP
UT WOS:000291359200008
PM 21566259
ER
PT J
AU McNamara, LK
Brunzelle, JS
Schavocky, JP
Watterson, DM
Grum-Tokars, V
AF McNamara, Laurie K.
Brunzelle, Joseph S.
Schavocky, James P.
Watterson, D. Martin
Grum-Tokars, Valerie
TI Site-directed mutagenesis of the glycine-rich loop of death associated
protein kinase (DAPK) identifies it as a key structure for catalytic
activity
SO BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR CELL RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
DE Death associated protein kinase; Calmodulin; Glycine-rich region;
Neurodegeneration; Central nervous system; Phosphorylation; Protein
kinase inhibitor
ID ATP-BINDING-SITE; TUMOR SUPPRESSION; APOPTOSIS; ISCHEMIA; INJURY; MODEL
AB Death associated protein kinase (DAPK) is a calmodulin (CaM)-regulated protein kinase that is a therapeutic target for central nervous system (CNS) disorders. We report here the results of studies that test the hypothesis of McNamara et al. (2009) that conformational selection in DAPK's glycine-rich region is key for catalytic activity. The hypothesis was tested by site-directed mutagenesis of glutamine-23 (Q23) in the middle of this loop. The glycine-rich loop exhibits localized differences in structure among DAPK conformations that correlate with different stages of the catalytic cycle. Changing the Q23 to a Valine (V23), found at the corresponding position in another CaM regulated protein kinase, results in a reduced catalytic efficiency. High resolution X-ray crystal structures of various conformations of the Q23V mutant DAPK and their superimposition with the corresponding conformations from wild type catalytic domain reveal localized changes in the glycine-rich region. The effect of the mutation on DAPK catalytic activity and the finding of only localized changes in the DAPK structure provide experimental evidence implicating conformational selection in this domain with activity. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: 11th European Symposium on Calcium. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [McNamara, Laurie K.; Schavocky, James P.; Watterson, D. Martin; Grum-Tokars, Valerie] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Mol Pharmacol & Biol Chem, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
[Brunzelle, Joseph S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Life Sci Collaborat Access Team, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Grum-Tokars, V (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Mol Pharmacol & Biol Chem, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
EM v-tokars@northwestern.edu
OI Watterson, Daniel/0000-0001-7605-5866
FU NIA NIH HHS [AG031311, R01 AG031311, R01 AG031311-01A1]; NINDS NIH HHS
[NS056051, R01 NS056051, R01 NS056051-01A2]
NR 20
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 10
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-4889
J9 BBA-MOL CELL RES
JI Biochim. Biophys. Acta-Mol. Cell Res.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 1813
IS 5
BP 1068
EP 1073
DI 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2010.11.011
PG 6
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
GA 770YV
UT WOS:000291125300043
PM 21126544
ER
PT J
AU Qian, F
He, Z
Thelen, MP
Li, Y
AF Qian, Fang
He, Zhen
Thelen, Michael P.
Li, Yat
TI A microfluidic microbial fuel cell fabricated by soft lithography
SO BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Microliter-scale; Shewanella oneidensis MR-1; Polydimethylsiloxane;
Power density
ID ELECTRICITY-GENERATION; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; POWER-DENSITY; SHEWANELLA;
CHAMBER; MR-1; IMPROVEMENT
AB Here we report a new microfluidic microbial fuel cell (MFC) platform built by soft-lithography techniques. The MFC design includes a unique sub-5 mu L polydimethylsiloxane soft chamber featuring carbon cloth electrodes and microfluidic delivery of electrolytes. Bioelectricity was generated using Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 cultivated on either complex organic substrates or lactate-based minimal medium. These micro-MFCs exhibited fast start-ups, reproducible current generation, and enhanced power densities up to 62.5 W m(-3) that represents the best result for sub-100 mu L MFCs. Systematic comparisons of custom-made MFC reactors having different chamber sizes indicate volumetric power density is inversely correlated with chamber size in our systems: i.e., the smaller the chamber, the higher the power density is achieved. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Qian, Fang; Li, Yat] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Qian, Fang; Thelen, Michael P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[He, Zhen] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Civil Engn & Mech, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA.
RP Qian, F (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
EM fqian@lifesci.ucsb.edu; yli@chemis-try.ucsc.edu
RI Thelen, Michael/C-6834-2008; He, Zhen/D-1275-2009; Zong, Xu/B-7149-2013;
Thelen, Michael/G-2032-2014;
OI Thelen, Michael/0000-0002-2479-5480; He, Zhen/0000-0001-6302-6556;
Thelen, Michael/0000-0002-2479-5480; Li, Yat/0000-0002-8058-2084
FU NSF [CBET 1034222]; UCSC; LDRD [11-LW-054]; US. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We thank Prof. Daniel E. Morse for discussion and offering part of the
fabrication facilities. We thank Jim Velzy for assistance in cell
incubation and Ningning Feng for help in silicon mold design and
fabrication. YL acknowledges the financial support in part from the NSF
(CBET 1034222) and the UCSC new faculty startup fund. FQ and MPT
acknowledge support from LDRD Project 11-LW-054, performed under the
auspices of the US. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 32
TC 51
Z9 52
U1 5
U2 52
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0960-8524
J9 BIORESOURCE TECHNOL
JI Bioresour. Technol.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 102
IS 10
BP 5836
EP 5840
DI 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.02.095
PG 5
WC Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy &
Fuels
SC Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 770ZA
UT WOS:000291125800039
PM 21421307
ER
PT J
AU Park, JI
Kent, MS
Datta, S
Holmes, BM
Huang, ZH
Simmons, BA
Sale, KL
Sapra, R
AF Park, Joshua I.
Kent, Michael S.
Datta, Supratim
Holmes, Bradley M.
Huang, Zhaohua
Simmons, Blake A.
Sale, Kenneth L.
Sapra, Rajat
TI Enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose by the cellobiohydrolase domain of
CelB from the hyperthermophilic bacterium Caldicellulosiruptor
saccharolyticus
SO BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus; Cellulase; Cellobiohydrolase;
Carbohydrate binding module; Hyperthermophile
ID THERMOPHILE CALDOCELLUM-SACCHAROLYTICUM; CARBOHYDRATE-BINDING MODULES;
GLYCOSIDE HYDROLASES; BIOMASS; MULTIDOMAIN
AB The celB gene of Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli to create a recombinant biocatalyst for hydrolyzing lignocellulosic biomass at high temperature. The GH5 domain of CelB hydrolyzed 4-nitrophenyl-beta-D-cellobioside and carboxymethyl cellulose with optimum activity at pH 4.7-5.5 and 80 degrees C. The recombinant GH5 and CBM3-GH5 constructs were both stable at 80 degrees C with half-lives of 23 h and 39 h, respectively, and retained > 94% activity after 48 h at 70 degrees C. Enzymatic hydrolysis of corn stover and cellulose pretreated with the ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate showed that GH5 and CBM3-GH5 primarily produce cellobiose, with product yields for CBM3-GH5 being 1.2- to 2-fold higher than those for GH5. Confocal microscopy of bound protein on cellulose confirmed tighter binding of CBM3-GH5 to cellulose than GH5, indicating that the enhancement of enzymatic activity on solid substrates may be due to the substrate binding activity of CBM3 domain. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Park, Joshua I.; Kent, Michael S.; Datta, Supratim; Holmes, Bradley M.; Simmons, Blake A.; Sale, Kenneth L.; Sapra, Rajat] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Deconstruct Div, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA.
[Park, Joshua I.; Datta, Supratim; Holmes, Bradley M.; Simmons, Blake A.; Sapra, Rajat] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Biomass Sci & Convers Technol, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Sale, Kenneth L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Biosyst R&D Dept, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Kent, Michael S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
[Huang, Zhaohua] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Bioengn, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
[Huang, Zhaohua] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Therapeut Sci, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
[Huang, Zhaohua] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
RP Sapra, R (reprint author), 5885 Hollis St,4th Floor, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA.
EM rajatsapra@gmail.com
OI Simmons, Blake/0000-0002-1332-1810
FU Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, of
the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Professor Bruce Dale at Michigan State University for providing
corn stover, Professor Francis C. Szoka Jr., at the University of
California, San Francisco for DSC, and Sophia S. Evans for technical
assistance. This work conducted by the Joint BioEnergy Institute was
supported by the Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research, of the US Department of Energy under Contract
No, DE-AC02-05CH11231.
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PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0960-8524
EI 1873-2976
J9 BIORESOURCE TECHNOL
JI Bioresour. Technol.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 102
IS 10
BP 5988
EP 5994
DI 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.02.036
PG 7
WC Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy &
Fuels
SC Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 770ZA
UT WOS:000291125800060
PM 21421309
ER
PT J
AU Pa, A
Bi, XTT
Sokhansanj, S
AF Pa, Ann
Bi, Xiaotao T.
Sokhansanj, Shahab
TI A life cycle evaluation of wood pellet gasification for district heating
in British Columbia
SO BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Life cycle analysis (LCA); Wood pellets; British Columbia; District
heating; Gasification
ID COMBUSTION; EMISSIONS; PARTICLES
AB The replacement of natural gas combustion for district heating by wood waste and wood pellets gasification systems with or without emission control has been investigated by a streamlined LCA. While stack emissions from controlled gasification systems are lower than the applicable regulations, compared to the current base case, 12% and 133% increases are expected in the overall human health impacts for wood pellets and wood waste, respectively. With controlled gasification, external costs and GHG emission can be reduced by 35% and 82% on average, respectively. Between wood pellets and wood waste, wood pellets appear to be the better choice as it requires less primary energy and has a much lower impact on the local air quality. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Pa, Ann; Bi, Xiaotao T.; Sokhansanj, Shahab] Univ British Columbia, Clean Energy Res Ctr, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.
[Sokhansanj, Shahab] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Bi, XTT (reprint author), Univ British Columbia, Clean Energy Res Ctr, 2360 East Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.
EM xbi@chbe.ubc.ca
FU Agriculture Canada; UBC
FX The authors would like to thank UBC Sustainability office, UBC Utility,
and Dr. Anthony Lau for providing the air emission data for the existing
natural gas district heating facility. The authors are also grateful to
the financial support from Agriculture Canada's ABIN program and the UBC
Graduate Fellowship (UGF) program.
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PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0960-8524
J9 BIORESOURCE TECHNOL
JI Bioresour. Technol.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 102
IS 10
BP 6167
EP 6177
DI 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.02.009
PG 11
WC Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy &
Fuels
SC Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 770ZA
UT WOS:000291125800084
PM 21377867
ER
PT J
AU Lei, HW
Ren, SJ
Wang, L
Bu, Q
Julson, J
Holladay, J
Ruan, R
AF Lei, Hanwu
Ren, Shoujie
Wang, Lu
Bu, Quan
Julson, James
Holladay, John
Ruan, Roger
TI Microwave pyrolysis of distillers dried grain with solubles (DDGS) for
biofuel production
SO BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Microwave pyrolysis; DDGS; Hydrocarbon; GC/MS
ID BIOMASS; CORN; TEMPERATURE; ETHANOL; ENERGY; OIL
AB Microwave pyrolysis of distillers dried grain with solubles (DDGS) was investigated to determine the effects of pyrolytic conditions on the yields of bio-oil, syngas, and biochar. Pyrolysis process variables included reaction temperature, time, and power input. Microwave pyrolysis of DOGS was analyzed using response surface methodology to find out the effect of process variables on the biofuel (bio-oil and syngas) conversion yield and establish prediction models. Bio-oil recovery was in the range of 26.5-50.3 wt.% of the biomass. Biochar yields were 23.5-62.2% depending on the pyrolysis conditions. The energy content of DOGS bio-oils was 28 MJ/kg obtained at the 650 degrees C and 8 min, which was about 66.7% of the heating value of gasoline. GC/MS analysis indicated that the biooil contained a series of important and useful chemical compounds: aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons. At least 13% of DOGS bio-oil was the same hydrocarbon compounds found in regular unleaded gasoline. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lei, Hanwu; Ren, Shoujie; Wang, Lu; Bu, Quan] Washington State Univ, Dept Biol Syst Engn, Sci & Engn Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Julson, James] S Dakota State Univ, Dept Agr & Biol Engn, Brookings, SD 57006 USA.
[Holladay, John] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Ruan, Roger] Univ Minnesota, Dept Bioprod & Biosyst Engn, St Paul, MN 55108 USA.
RP Lei, HW (reprint author), Washington State Univ, Dept Biol Syst Engn, Sci & Engn Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM hlei@tricity.wsu.edu
RI ren, shoujie/P-1384-2014;
OI Ruan, Roger/0000-0001-8835-2649
FU South Dakota Corn Utilization Council; US USDA/Sun Grant Initiative
FX This work was supported in part by grants from the South Dakota Corn
Utilization Council, and US USDA/Sun Grant Initiative. The authors also
wish to thank Dr. Linhong Jing from SDSU Core Campus Mass Spectrometry
Facility.
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PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0960-8524
J9 BIORESOURCE TECHNOL
JI Bioresour. Technol.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 102
IS 10
BP 6208
EP 6213
DI 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.02.050
PG 6
WC Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy &
Fuels
SC Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 770ZA
UT WOS:000291125800089
PM 21377870
ER
PT J
AU Wang, SZ
Bianco, R
Hynes, JT
AF Wang, Shuzhi
Bianco, Roberto
Hynes, James T.
TI An atmospherically relevant acid: HNO3
SO COMPUTATIONAL AND THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Nitric acid; Proton transfer; Hydrogen bonds; Heterogeneous reactions;
Atmospheric chemistry
ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SUM-FREQUENCY GENERATION; MODEL AQUEOUS
SURFACE; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; PROTON-TRANSFER REACTIONS;
FREE-ENERGY RELATIONS; AB-INITIO; NITRIC-ACID; WATER CLUSTERS;
SULFURIC-ACID
AB Here we briefly review our theoretical work on nitric acid dissociation at an aqueous interface, an issue important in a wide range of atmospheric contexts, employing both quantum chemical methods and Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations. A first aspect concerns whether or not this dissociation, via proton transfer to a neighboring water molecule, occurs as a function of the acid's location atop and at various depths below the surface. Further aspects concern the molecular level details of the mechanism, i.e. which motions are important, of the first proton transfer to form a contact ion pair, and of the subsequent proton transfer to produce a solvent-separated ion pair from that contact ion pair. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wang, Shuzhi; Bianco, Roberto; Hynes, James T.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Hynes, James T.] Ecole Normale Super, Dept Chem, F-75005 Paris, France.
[Hynes, James T.] CNRS UMR Pasteur, Paris, France.
RP Wang, SZ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, MS 66,1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM swang2@lbl.gov; Roberto.Bianco@Colorado.EDU; James.Hynes@Colorado.EDU
FU NSF [CHE-0417570, CHE-0750477]; National Center for Supercomputing
Applications [TG-CHE070039, TG-CHE070033N]; ANR [NT05-4-43154]
FX This work was supported in part by NSF Grants CHE-0417570 and
CHE-0750477 and by the National Center for Supercomputing Applications
under TG-CHE070039 and TG-CHE070033N and utilized the systems TUNGSTEN
and ABE. J.T.H. also acknowledges support via an ANR Grant
(NT05-4-43154).
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PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 2210-271X
EI 1872-7999
J9 COMPUT THEOR CHEM
JI Comput. Theor. Chem.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 965
IS 2-3
SI SI
BP 340
EP 345
DI 10.1016/j.comptc.2011.01.027
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 773RI
UT WOS:000291326400014
ER
PT J
AU Gonzalez-Delgado, AM
Shukla, MK
Ulery, AL
Bawazir, AS
Brady, PV
AF Gonzalez-Delgado, Amir M.
Shukla, Manoj K.
Ulery, April L.
Bawazir, A. Salim
Brady, Patrick V.
TI Saturated hydraulic conductivity of self-sealing lining materials for
desalination evaporation ponds
SO DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Saturated hydraulic conductivity; Bulk density; Lining material;
Electrical conductivity; X-ray diffraction; Evaporation pond
ID TRANSPORT; JAROSITE; CLAY
AB Evaporation ponds are used in the disposal of saline waste produced by desalination plants. An increase in concentration of saline wastewater by evaporation reduces the resistance of clay-based lining material commonly used in evaporation ponds and increases the risk of groundwater pollution. Self-sealing lining materials can add resistance to the lining system against advective flow through their capacity of reacting with the saline waste, unlike other liners. The objectives of this research were to quantify the effect of electrical conductivity (EC) of solution, duration of ponding of solution, bulk density of lining material and porous media, and wet-dry cycles on the saturated hydraulic conductivity (K(s)) of porous media through laboratory experiments. The Alamogordo variant very fine sandy loam (Tularosa soil) and #1 dry-silica sand/SIL-CO-SIL 125-silica (synthetic soil) were the two soils used in this study. Sodium silicate, calcium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide, were the lining materials used in this study because of their expected ability to form transport-limiting solids. The lining materials were packed as either a homogenized mixture of 5-10 g of lining material and 60 g of soil or as layering the lining material between 50 and 10 g of soil. A stock solution of 0.25 M of calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, sodium carbonate and sodium sulfate was diluted using DI water to prepare different solutions of EC 30, 20, 10, 5 and 2 dS/m. The K(s) was determined by the constant head method in each soil column for different EC-solutions. Mostly, the layer of lining material produced lower K(s) of porous media than the homogenized mixture. The K(s) decreased with increasing EC, duration of ponding (1-14 d), and bulk density in columns packed with calcium hydroxide. X-ray diffraction results showed that calcium hydroxide reacted with the saline solution to form precipitates such as calcite and gypsum. The inverse relationship between K(s) bulk density and amount of lining material showed that in order to achieve the EPA-recommended K(s), the porous media including the layer of lining material must be compacted to higher bulk density using greater amounts of lining material. This study demonstrated that calcium hydroxide could be used as a lining material with self-sealing capacity for desalination evaporation ponds.
C1 [Gonzalez-Delgado, Amir M.; Shukla, Manoj K.; Ulery, April L.] New Mexico State Univ, Plant & Environm Sci Dept, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
[Bawazir, A. Salim] New Mexico State Univ, Civil & Geol Engn Dept, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
[Brady, Patrick V.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Gonzalez-Delgado, AM (reprint author), New Mexico State Univ, Plant & Environm Sci Dept, MSC-3Q,POB 30003, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
EM amgonz4@nmsu.edu
FU Sandia University
FX Authors thank New Mexico State University Agricultural Experiment
Station, Las Cruces, NM, USA for the support. Authors also thank Dr. H.
Curtis Monger and Dr. Peter Cooke from New Mexico State University for
help in conducting XRD and SEM analyses. We also thank Dr. David Smith
for useful suggestions and Ms. Amy Smith for editorial assistance. This
study was partially funded by Sandia University Research Partnership
(SURP).
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PU DESALINATION PUBL
PI HOPKINTON
PA 36 WALCOTT VALLEY DRIVE,, HOPKINTON, MA 01748 USA
SN 1944-3994
J9 DESALIN WATER TREAT
JI Desalin. Water Treat.
PD MAY
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 1-3
BP 187
EP 195
DI 10.5004/dwt.2011.2024
PG 9
WC Engineering, Chemical; Water Resources
SC Engineering; Water Resources
GA 773NQ
UT WOS:000291314400022
ER
EF