FN Thomson Reuters Web of Science™
VR 1.0
PT J
AU Calderone, PJ
Banerjee, D
Santulli, AC
Wong, SS
Parise, JB
AF Calderone, Paul J.
Banerjee, Debasis
Santulli, Alexander C.
Wong, Stanislaus S.
Parise, John B.
TI Synthesis, characterization, and luminescence properties of magnesium
coordination networks using a thiophene-based linker
SO INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Coordination networks; Magnesium metal center; Photoluminescence
ID METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION;
THIOPHENE-2,5-DICARBOXYLIC ACID; ADSORPTION PROPERTIES; TRIMETALLIC
CLUSTERS; HYBRID MATERIALS; CARBON-DIOXIDE; GAS SORPTION; PORE-SIZE;
POLYMERS
AB By varying the solvents and temperatures under solvothermal conditions, two new magnesium based coordination networks were synthesized using 2,5-thiophenedicarbxoylate as a linker. Mg-3(TDC)(3)(DMF)(3) [1; TDC = 2,5 thiophenedicarboxylate; space group P2(1)/c, a = 17.747(4) angstrom, b = 9.805(2) angstrom, c = 21.359(4) angstrom, beta = 103.13(3)degrees] is constructed by a combination of magnesium polyhedral trimers, which are connected by the TDC2 linkers to form a 3-D network. Coordinated DMF molecules are present within the channels. Mg(TDC)(H2O)(2) [2; space group Pnma, a = 7.296(4) angstrom, b = 17.760(4) angstrom, c = 6.6631(3) angstrom] is formed by 1-D chains of magnesium octahedra connected by the TDC2 linker. Water molecules are coordinated at the axial positions of the magnesium octahedra. Compound 1 is formed using DMF as the synthesis solvent at 180 degrees C, while compound 2 is formed using ethanol as the synthesis solvent at 100 degrees C. Both compounds show enhanced photoluminescence intensity when excited at 397 nm compared to the free TDC ligand, suggesting a charge transfer between the ligand and the magnesium metal center. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Calderone, Paul J.; Banerjee, Debasis; Santulli, Alexander C.; Wong, Stanislaus S.; Parise, John B.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Parise, John B.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Geosci Earth & Space Sci Bldg, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Wong, Stanislaus S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Parise, John B.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Source Div, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Banerjee, D (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, 255 ESS,Room 343, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM debasis.banerjee@stonybrook.edu
RI Banerjee, Debasis/B-2439-2008
FU Division of Materials Research of the National Science Foundation
[DMR-0800415]; US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division, at Brookhaven National Laboratory
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX Synthesis and characterization work (P.J.C., D.B.) is funded by the
Division of Materials Research of the National Science Foundation, Grant
No. DMR-0800415 (J.B.P.). Photoluminescence Work (A.C.S. and S.S.W.) was
supported by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, at Brookhaven National
Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 41
TC 11
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 9
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0020-1693
J9 INORG CHIM ACTA
JI Inorg. Chim. Acta
PD NOV 30
PY 2011
VL 378
IS 1
BP 109
EP 114
DI 10.1016/j.ica.2011.08.028
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 841TZ
UT WOS:000296538000016
ER
PT J
AU Huang, LT
Lee, DH
AF Huang, Lang-Tao
Lee, Dung-Hai
TI Topological insulators on a Mobius strip
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTIZED HALL CONDUCTANCE; HGTE QUANTUM-WELLS; EDGE STATES;
REALIZATION; PHASE
AB We study the two-dimensional Chern insulator and spin Hall insulator on a nonorientable Riemann surface, the Mobius strip, where the usual band-structure topological invariant is not defined. We show that while the flow pattern of edge currents can detect the twist of the Mobius strip in the case of Chern insulator, it can not do so for the spin Hall insulator.
C1 [Huang, Lang-Tao] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Lee, Dung-Hai] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lee, Dung-Hai] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Huang, LT (reprint author), Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
FU NSFC [11074143]; Program of Basic Research Development of China
[2011CB921901]; China Scholarship Council; Doctoral Short-Term
Visiting-Abroad Foundation of Tsinghua University, Beijing; DOE
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We are in debt to Geoffrey Lee for explaining to us the mathematical
meaning of the chirality cut. We also thank Hong Yao and Jianbo Xie for
helpful discussions. LTH acknowledges support by (i) NSFC Grant No.
11074143, (ii) the Program of Basic Research Development of China Grant
No. 2011CB921901, and (iii) China Scholarship Council and the Doctoral
Short-Term Visiting-Abroad Foundation of Tsinghua University, Beijing.
DHL is supported by DOE Grant No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 20
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 29
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 193106
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.193106
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 854DK
UT WOS:000297474700001
ER
PT J
AU Khuntia, P
Mariani, M
Mahajan, AV
Lascialfari, A
Borsa, F
Pasatoiu, TD
Andruh, M
AF Khuntia, P.
Mariani, M.
Mahajan, A. V.
Lascialfari, A.
Borsa, F.
Pasatoiu, T. D.
Andruh, M.
TI Magnetic properties and spin dynamics of 3d-4f molecular complexes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID LATTICE RELAXATION; SERIES; TEMPERATURE; LIGANDS
AB We present the magnetic properties of three recently synthesized binuclear molecular complexes [NiNd], [NiGd], and [ZnGd] investigated by dc magnetization and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements. The high-temperature magnetic properties are related to the independent paramagnetic behavior of the two magnetic metal ions within the binuclear entities both in [NiNd] and [NiGd]. On lowering the temperature, the formation of a magnetic dimer, with a low-spin ground state due to antiferromagnetic interaction (J/k(B) approximate to -25 K) between Ni2+ and Nd3+, is found in the case of [NiNd], while in [NiGd], a ferromagnetic interaction (J/k(B) approximate to 3.31 K) between the magnetic ions leads to a high-spin (S = 9/2) ground state. The temperature dependence of the proton nuclear spin lattice relaxation rate T-1(-1) in [NiNd] is driven by the fluctuation of the hyperfine field at the nuclear site due to relaxation of the magnetization. At high temperatures, the independent Ni2+ and Nd3+ spins fluctuate fast, while at low temperatures, we observe a slowing down of the fluctuation in the total magnetization of the dimer because of the insurgence of antiferromagnetic spin correlations. The relaxation mechanism in [NiNd] at low temperatures is interpreted by a single temperature-dependent correlation frequency omega(c) alpha T-3.5, which reflects the lifetime broadening of the exchange-coupled spins via spin-phonon interaction. The proton NMR signal in [NiGd] could just be detected at room temperature due to the shortening of relaxation times when T is decreased. The magnetic properties of [ZnGd] are the ones expected from a weakly interacting assembly of isolated moments except for anomalies in the susceptibility and NMR results below 15 K, which currently cannot be explained.
C1 [Khuntia, P.; Mahajan, A. V.] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India.
[Khuntia, P.; Mariani, M.; Lascialfari, A.; Borsa, F.] Univ Pavia, Dept Phys A Volta, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Khuntia, P.; Mariani, M.; Lascialfari, A.; Borsa, F.] Univ Pavia, CNISM, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Lascialfari, A.] Univ Milan, Dept Mol Sci Appl Biosyst, I-20134 Milan, Italy.
[Borsa, F.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Pasatoiu, T. D.; Andruh, M.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Chem, Inorgan Chem Lab, Bucharest 020464, Romania.
RP Khuntia, P (reprint author), Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India.
EM pkhuntia@gmail.com
RI Khuntia, Panchanan /E-4270-2010
FU EU Network of Excellence MAGMANet; Italian Ministry of Education;
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; CNCS
[1912/2009]
FX We acknowledge support from the EU Network of Excellence MAGMANet. The
work in Pavia was supported, in part, by a grant from the Italian
Ministry of Education PRIN 2008. Work at the Ames Laboratory was
supported by the Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. T.D.P. and M.A. acknowledge the CNCS for
financial support (Grant No. 1912/2009).
NR 35
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 29
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184439
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184439
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 854DD
UT WOS:000297474000009
ER
PT J
AU Konczykowski, M
van der Beek, CJ
Tanatar, MA
Mosser, V
Song, YJ
Kwon, YS
Prozorov, R
AF Konczykowski, M.
van der Beek, C. J.
Tanatar, M. A.
Mosser, V.
Song, Yoo Jang
Kwon, Yong Seung
Prozorov, R.
TI Anisotropy of the coherence length from critical currents in the
stoichiometric superconductor LiFeAs
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-FIELD; CRYSTALS
AB Miniature Hall-probe arrays were used to measure the critical current densities for the three main directions of vortex motion in the stoichiometric LiFeAs superconductor. These correspond to vortex lines along the c axis moving parallel to the ab plane, and to vortex lines in the ab plane moving perpendicular to and within the plane, respectively. The measurements were carried out in the low-field regime of strong vortex pinning, in which the critical current anisotropy is solely determined by the coherence length anisotropy parameter epsilon(xi). This allows for the extraction of epsilon(xi) at magnetic fields far below the upper critical field B-c2. We find that increasing the magnetic field decreases the anisotropy of the coherence length.
C1 [Konczykowski, M.; van der Beek, C. J.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS UMR 7642, Solides Irradies Lab, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Konczykowski, M.; van der Beek, C. J.] Ecole Polytech, CEA DSM IRAMIS, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Tanatar, M. A.; Prozorov, R.] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Mosser, V.] ITRON Issy Technol Ctr, F-92130 Issy Les Moulineaux, France.
[Song, Yoo Jang; Kwon, Yong Seung] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea.
[Prozorov, R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Konczykowski, M (reprint author), Ecole Polytech, CNRS UMR 7642, Solides Irradies Lab, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
RI Prozorov, Ruslan/A-2487-2008
OI Prozorov, Ruslan/0000-0002-8088-6096
FU French National Research agency [ANR-07-Blan-0368]; US Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; National Research Foundation of
Korea (NRF); Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
[2010-0007487]; St. Gobain Chair of the Ecole Polytechnique
FX We thank V. G. Kogan for useful discussions and S. Bansropun and his
group at Thales-TRT, Palaiseau for careful processing of the Hall
sensors. This work was supported by the French National Research agency,
under Grant No. ANR-07-Blan-0368 "Micromag." The work at The Ames
Laboratory was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under
Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. Work at SKKU was partially supported by
Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation
of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and
Technology (2010-0007487). The work of R. Prozorov in Palaiseau was
funded by the St. Gobain Chair of the Ecole Polytechnique.
NR 34
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 29
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 180514
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.180514
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 854DD
UT WOS:000297474000001
ER
PT J
AU Mochel, A
Sergueev, I
Wille, HC
Voigt, J
Prager, M
Stone, MB
Sales, BC
Guguchia, Z
Shengelaya, A
Keppens, V
Hermann, RP
AF Moechel, A.
Sergueev, I.
Wille, H. -C.
Voigt, J.
Prager, M.
Stone, M. B.
Sales, B. C.
Guguchia, Z.
Shengelaya, A.
Keppens, V.
Hermann, R. P.
TI Lattice dynamics and anomalous softening in the YbFe4Sb12 skutterudite
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID FILLED SKUTTERUDITE; THERMOELECTRIC-MATERIALS; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY;
CRYSTAL; ANTIMONIDES; DEPENDENCE; SCATTERING; YTTERBIUM; SOLIDS; MODES
AB The lattice dynamics of the filled skutterudite YbFe4Sb12 was studied by resonant ultrasound spectroscopy and an anomalous softening in the temperature dependence of the elastic constants at similar to 50 K was observed. This anomaly can not be explained by the dynamics of the filler, in contrast to other filled skutterudites. We have further investigated the origin of this anomaly using macroscopic and microscopic measurements. A rearrangement of the spectral weight of the Yb phonon states was observed in the temperature dependence of the density of phonon states, obtained by inelastic neutron scattering. We suggest that the anomaly is due to a change of the Yb valence state and that the anomaly and the phonon spectral weight rearrangement have the same origin.
C1 [Moechel, A.; Voigt, J.; Prager, M.; Hermann, R. P.] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Julich Ctr Neutron Sci JCNS, DE-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Moechel, A.; Voigt, J.; Prager, M.; Hermann, R. P.] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, JARA FIT, Peter Grunberg Inst PGI, DE-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Moechel, A.; Hermann, R. P.] Univ Liege, Fac Sci, BE-4000 Liege, Belgium.
[Sergueev, I.] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, FR-38043 Grenoble, France.
[Wille, H. -C.] DESY, DE-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
[Stone, M. B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Guguchia, Z.; Shengelaya, A.] Tbilisi State Univ, Dept Phys, GE-0128 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Keppens, V.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Mochel, A (reprint author), Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Julich Ctr Neutron Sci JCNS, DE-52425 Julich, Germany.
EM r.hermann@fz-juelich.de
RI Stone, Matthew/G-3275-2011; Wille, Hans-Christian/C-3881-2013; Hermann,
Raphael/F-6257-2013; BL18, ARCS/A-3000-2012; Sergueev, Ilya/N-6591-2013
OI Stone, Matthew/0000-0001-7884-9715; Hermann,
Raphael/0000-0002-6138-5624; Sergueev, Ilya/0000-0002-7614-2238
FU Helmholtz University Young Investigator Group "Lattices Dynamics in
Emerging Functional Materials."; NSF [DMR-0804719]; 'Materials Sciences
and Engineering Division', Office of Science, US Department of Energy;
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy
FX We thank Dr. D. Robinson and Mr. D. Bessas for their support during the
synchrotron radiation measurements and Professor H. Schober and Dr. M.
M. Koza for helpful discussions. We thank Professor F. Grandjean and Dr.
L. Rebbouh for their help during the Mossbauer spectral measurements.
The European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, the Advanced Photon Source,
and the Spallation Neutron Source are acknowledged for provision of
synchrotron and neutron beam time at the nuclear resonance station ID18
and ID22N, the high-energy station 6-ID-D and the wide Angular-Range
Chopper Spectrometer, respectively. R.H. acknowledges support from the
Helmholtz University Young Investigator Group "Lattices Dynamics in
Emerging Functional Materials." Work at The University of Tennessee was
supported by NSF Grant DMR-0804719. BCS acknowledges support from the
'Materials Sciences and Engineering Division', Office of Science, US
Department of Energy. A portion of this research at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory's Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored by the Scientific
User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department
of Energy.
NR 45
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 3
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 29
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184306
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184306
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 854DD
UT WOS:000297474000004
ER
PT J
AU Lees, JP
Poireau, V
Tisserand, V
Tico, JG
Grauges, E
Martinelli, M
Milanes, DA
Palano, A
Pappagallo, M
Eigen, G
Stugu, B
Brown, DN
Kerth, LT
Kolomensky, YG
Lynch, G
Koch, H
Schroeder, T
Asgeirsson, DJ
Hearty, C
Mattison, TS
McKenna, JA
Khan, A
Blinov, VE
Buzykaev, AR
Druzhinin, VP
Golubev, VB
Kravchenko, EA
Onuchin, AP
Serednyakov, SI
Skovpen, YI
Solodov, EP
Todyshev, KY
Yushkov, AN
Bondioli, M
Kirkby, D
Lankford, AJ
Mandelkern, M
Stoker, DP
Atmacan, H
Gary, JW
Liu, F
Long, O
Vitug, GM
Campagnari, C
Hong, TM
Kovalskyi, D
Richman, JD
West, CA
Eisner, AM
Kroseberg, J
Lockman, WS
Martinez, AJ
Schalk, T
Schumm, BA
Seiden, A
Cheng, CH
Doll, DA
Echenard, B
Flood, KT
Hitlin, DG
Ongmongkolkul, P
Porter, FC
Rakitin, AY
Andreassen, R
Dubrovin, MS
Huard, Z
Meadows, BT
Sokoloff, MD
Sun, L
Bloom, PC
Ford, WT
Gaz, A
Nagel, M
Nauenberg, U
Smith, JG
Wagner, SR
Ayad, R
Toki, WH
Spaan, B
Kobel, MJ
Schubert, KR
Schwierz, R
Bernard, D
Verderi, M
Clark, PJ
Playfer, S
Bettoni, D
Bozzi, C
Calabrese, R
Cibinetto, G
Fioravanti, E
Garzia, I
Luppi, E
Munerato, M
Negrini, M
Piemontese, L
Santoro, V
Baldini-Ferroli, R
Calcaterra, A
de Sangro, R
Finocchiaro, G
Nicolaci, M
Patteri, P
Peruzzi, IM
Piccolo, M
Rama, M
Zallo, A
Contri, R
Guido, E
Lo Vetere, M
Monge, MR
Passaggio, S
Patrignani, C
Robutti, E
Bhuyan, B
Prasad, V
Lee, CL
Morii, M
Edwards, AJ
Adametz, A
Marks, J
Uwer, U
Bernlochner, FU
Ebert, M
Lacker, HM
Lueck, T
Dauncey, PD
Tibbetts, M
Behera, PK
Mallik, U
Chen, C
Cochran, J
Meyer, WT
Prell, S
Rosenberg, EI
Rubin, AE
Gritsan, AV
Guo, ZJ
Arnaud, N
Davier, M
Grosdidier, G
Le Diberder, F
Lutz, AM
Malaescu, B
Roudeau, P
Schune, MH
Stocchi, A
Wormser, G
Lange, DJ
Wright, DM
Bingham, I
Chavez, CA
Coleman, JP
Fry, JR
Gabathuler, E
Hutchcroft, DE
Payne, DJ
Touramanis, C
Bevan, AJ
Di Lodovico, F
Sacco, R
Sigamani, M
Cowan, G
Brown, DN
Davis, CL
Denig, AG
Fritsch, M
Gradl, W
Hafner, A
Prencipe, E
Alwyn, KE
Bailey, D
Barlow, RJ
Jackson, G
Lafferty, GD
Behn, E
Cenci, R
Hamilton, B
Jawahery, A
Roberts, DA
Simi, G
Dallapiccola, C
Cowan, R
Dujmic, D
Sciolla, G
Lindemann, D
Patel, PM
Robertson, SH
Schram, M
Biassoni, P
Lazzaro, A
Lombardo, V
Neri, N
Palombo, F
Stracka, S
Cremaldi, L
Godang, R
Kroeger, R
Sonnek, P
Summers, DJ
Nguyen, X
Taras, P
De Nardo, G
Monorchio, D
Onorato, G
Sciacca, C
Raven, G
Snoek, HL
Jessop, CP
Knoepfel, KJ
LoSecco, JM
Wang, WF
Honscheid, K
Kass, R
Brau, J
Frey, R
Sinev, NB
Strom, D
Torrence, E
Feltresi, E
Gagliardi, N
Margoni, M
Morandin, M
Posocco, M
Rotondo, M
Simonetto, F
Stroili, R
Akar, S
Ben-Haim, E
Bomben, M
Bonneaud, GR
Briand, H
Calderini, G
Chauveau, J
Hamon, O
Leruste, P
Marchiori, G
Ocariz, J
Sitt, S
Biasini, M
Manoni, E
Pacetti, S
Rossi, A
Angelini, C
Batignani, G
Bettarini, S
Carpinelli, M
Casarosa, G
Cervelli, A
Forti, F
Giorgi, MA
Lusiani, A
Oberhof, B
Paoloni, E
Perez, A
Rizzo, G
Walsh, JJ
Pegna, DL
Lu, C
Olsen, J
Smith, AJS
Telnov, AV
Anulli, F
Cavoto, G
Faccini, R
Ferrarotto, F
Ferroni, F
Gaspero, M
Gioi, LL
Mazzoni, MA
Piredda, G
Bunger, C
Grunberg, O
Hartmann, T
Leddig, T
Schroder, H
Waldi, R
Adye, T
Olaiya, EO
Wilson, FF
Emery, S
de Monchenault, GH
Vasseur, G
Yeche, C
Aston, D
Bard, DJ
Bartoldus, R
Cartaro, C
Convery, MR
Dorfan, J
Dubois-Felsmann, GP
Dunwoodie, W
Field, RC
Sevilla, MF
Fulsom, BG
Gabareen, AM
Graham, MT
Grenier, P
Hast, C
Innes, WR
Kelsey, MH
Kim, H
Kim, P
Kocian, ML
Leith, DWGS
Lewis, P
Li, S
Lindquist, B
Luitz, S
Luth, V
Lynch, HL
MacFarlane, DB
Muller, DR
Neal, H
Nelson, S
Ofte, I
Perl, M
Pulliam, T
Ratcliff, BN
Roodman, A
Salnikov, AA
Schindler, RH
Snyder, A
Su, D
Sullivan, MK
Va'vra, J
Wagner, AP
Weaver, M
Wisniewski, WJ
Wittgen, M
Wright, DH
Wulsin, HW
Yarritu, AK
Young, CC
Ziegler, V
Park, W
Purohit, MV
White, RM
Wilson, JR
Randle-Conde, A
Sekula, SJ
Bellis, M
Benitez, JF
Burchat, PR
Miyashita, TS
Alam, MS
Ernst, JA
Gorodeisky, R
Guttman, N
Peimer, DR
Soffer, A
Lund, P
Spanier, SM
Eckmann, R
Ritchie, JL
Ruland, AM
Schilling, CJ
Schwitters, RF
Wray, BC
Izen, JM
Lou, XC
Bianchi, F
Gamba, D
Lanceri, L
Vitale, L
Martinez-Vidal, F
Oyanguren, A
Ahmed, H
Albert, J
Banerjee, S
Choi, HHF
King, GJ
Kowalewski, R
Lewczuk, MJ
Nugent, IM
Roney, JM
Sobie, RJ
Tasneem, N
Gershon, TJ
Harrison, PF
Latham, TE
Puccio, EMT
Band, HR
Dasu, S
Pan, Y
Prepost, R
Wu, SL
AF Lees, J. P.
Poireau, V.
Tisserand, V.
Garra Tico, J.
Grauges, E.
Martinelli, M.
Milanes, D. A.
Palano, A.
Pappagallo, M.
Eigen, G.
Stugu, B.
Brown, D. N.
Kerth, L. T.
Kolomensky, Yu. G.
Lynch, G.
Koch, H.
Schroeder, T.
Asgeirsson, D. J.
Hearty, C.
Mattison, T. S.
McKenna, J. A.
Khan, A.
Blinov, V. E.
Buzykaev, A. R.
Druzhinin, V. P.
Golubev, V. B.
Kravchenko, E. A.
Onuchin, A. P.
Serednyakov, S. I.
Skovpen, Yu. I.
Solodov, E. P.
Todyshev, K. Yu.
Yushkov, A. N.
Bondioli, M.
Kirkby, D.
Lankford, A. J.
Mandelkern, M.
Stoker, D. P.
Atmacan, H.
Gary, J. W.
Liu, F.
Long, O.
Vitug, G. M.
Campagnari, C.
Hong, T. M.
Kovalskyi, D.
Richman, J. D.
West, C. A.
Eisner, A. M.
Kroseberg, J.
Lockman, W. S.
Martinez, A. J.
Schalk, T.
Schumm, B. A.
Seiden, A.
Cheng, C. H.
Doll, D. A.
Echenard, B.
Flood, K. T.
Hitlin, D. G.
Ongmongkolkul, P.
Porter, F. C.
Rakitin, A. Y.
Andreassen, R.
Dubrovin, M. S.
Huard, Z.
Meadows, B. T.
Sokoloff, M. D.
Sun, L.
Bloom, P. C.
Ford, W. T.
Gaz, A.
Nagel, M.
Nauenberg, U.
Smith, J. G.
Wagner, S. R.
Ayad, R.
Toki, W. H.
Spaan, B.
Kobel, M. J.
Schubert, K. R.
Schwierz, R.
Bernard, D.
Verderi, M.
Clark, P. J.
Playfer, S.
Bettoni, D.
Bozzi, C.
Calabrese, R.
Cibinetto, G.
Fioravanti, E.
Garzia, I.
Luppi, E.
Munerato, M.
Negrini, M.
Piemontese, L.
Santoro, V.
Baldini-Ferroli, R.
Calcaterra, A.
de Sangro, R.
Finocchiaro, G.
Nicolaci, M.
Patteri, P.
Peruzzi, I. M.
Piccolo, M.
Rama, M.
Zallo, A.
Contri, R.
Guido, E.
Lo Vetere, M.
Monge, M. R.
Passaggio, S.
Patrignani, C.
Robutti, E.
Bhuyan, B.
Prasad, V.
Lee, C. L.
Morii, M.
Edwards, A. J.
Adametz, A.
Marks, J.
Uwer, U.
Bernlochner, F. U.
Ebert, M.
Lacker, H. M.
Lueck, T.
Dauncey, P. D.
Tibbetts, M.
Behera, P. K.
Mallik, U.
Chen, C.
Cochran, J.
Meyer, W. T.
Prell, S.
Rosenberg, E. I.
Rubin, A. E.
Gritsan, A. V.
Guo, Z. J.
Arnaud, N.
Davier, M.
Grosdidier, G.
Le Diberder, F.
Lutz, A. M.
Malaescu, B.
Roudeau, P.
Schune, M. H.
Stocchi, A.
Wormser, G.
Lange, D. J.
Wright, D. M.
Bingham, I.
Chavez, C. A.
Coleman, J. P.
Fry, J. R.
Gabathuler, E.
Hutchcroft, D. E.
Payne, D. J.
Touramanis, C.
Bevan, A. J.
Di Lodovico, F.
Sacco, R.
Sigamani, M.
Cowan, G.
Brown, D. N.
Davis, C. L.
Denig, A. G.
Fritsch, M.
Gradl, W.
Hafner, A.
Prencipe, E.
Alwyn, K. E.
Bailey, D.
Barlow, R. J.
Jackson, G.
Lafferty, G. D.
Behn, E.
Cenci, R.
Hamilton, B.
Jawahery, A.
Roberts, D. A.
Simi, G.
Dallapiccola, C.
Cowan, R.
Dujmic, D.
Sciolla, G.
Lindemann, D.
Patel, P. M.
Robertson, S. H.
Schram, M.
Biassoni, P.
Lazzaro, A.
Lombardo, V.
Neri, N.
Palombo, F.
Stracka, S.
Cremaldi, L.
Godang, R.
Kroeger, R.
Sonnek, P.
Summers, D. J.
Nguyen, X.
Taras, P.
De Nardo, G.
Monorchio, D.
Onorato, G.
Sciacca, C.
Raven, G.
Snoek, H. L.
Jessop, C. P.
Knoepfel, K. J.
LoSecco, J. M.
Wang, W. F.
Honscheid, K.
Kass, R.
Brau, J.
Frey, R.
Sinev, N. B.
Strom, D.
Torrence, E.
Feltresi, E.
Gagliardi, N.
Margoni, M.
Morandin, M.
Posocco, M.
Rotondo, M.
Simonetto, F.
Stroili, R.
Akar, S.
Ben-Haim, E.
Bomben, M.
Bonneaud, G. R.
Briand, H.
Calderini, G.
Chauveau, J.
Hamon, O.
Leruste, Ph.
Marchiori, G.
Ocariz, J.
Sitt, S.
Biasini, M.
Manoni, E.
Pacetti, S.
Rossi, A.
Angelini, C.
Batignani, G.
Bettarini, S.
Carpinelli, M.
Casarosa, G.
Cervelli, A.
Forti, F.
Giorgi, M. A.
Lusiani, A.
Oberhof, B.
Paoloni, E.
Perez, A.
Rizzo, G.
Walsh, J. J.
Pegna, D. Lopes
Lu, C.
Olsen, J.
Smith, A. J. S.
Telnov, A. V.
Anulli, F.
Cavoto, G.
Faccini, R.
Ferrarotto, F.
Ferroni, F.
Gaspero, M.
Gioi, L. Li
Mazzoni, M. A.
Piredda, G.
Buenger, C.
Gruenberg, O.
Hartmann, T.
Leddig, T.
Schroeder, H.
Waldi, R.
Adye, T.
Olaiya, E. O.
Wilson, F. F.
Emery, S.
de Monchenault, G. Hamel
Vasseur, G.
Yeche, Ch.
Aston, D.
Bard, D. J.
Bartoldus, R.
Cartaro, C.
Convery, M. R.
Dorfan, J.
Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.
Dunwoodie, W.
Field, R. C.
Sevilla, M. Franco
Fulsom, B. G.
Gabareen, A. M.
Graham, M. T.
Grenier, P.
Hast, C.
Innes, W. R.
Kelsey, M. H.
Kim, H.
Kim, P.
Kocian, M. L.
Leith, D. W. G. S.
Lewis, P.
Li, S.
Lindquist, B.
Luitz, S.
Luth, V.
Lynch, H. L.
MacFarlane, D. B.
Muller, D. R.
Neal, H.
Nelson, S.
Ofte, I.
Perl, M.
Pulliam, T.
Ratcliff, B. N.
Roodman, A.
Salnikov, A. A.
Schindler, R. H.
Snyder, A.
Su, D.
Sullivan, M. K.
Va'vra, J.
Wagner, A. P.
Weaver, M.
Wisniewski, W. J.
Wittgen, M.
Wright, D. H.
Wulsin, H. W.
Yarritu, A. K.
Young, C. C.
Ziegler, V.
Park, W.
Purohit, M. V.
White, R. M.
Wilson, J. R.
Randle-Conde, A.
Sekula, S. J.
Bellis, M.
Benitez, J. F.
Burchat, P. R.
Miyashita, T. S.
Alam, M. S.
Ernst, J. A.
Gorodeisky, R.
Guttman, N.
Peimer, D. R.
Soffer, A.
Lund, P.
Spanier, S. M.
Eckmann, R.
Ritchie, J. L.
Ruland, A. M.
Schilling, C. J.
Schwitters, R. F.
Wray, B. C.
Izen, J. M.
Lou, X. C.
Bianchi, F.
Gamba, D.
Lanceri, L.
Vitale, L.
Martinez-Vidal, F.
Oyanguren, A.
Ahmed, H.
Albert, J.
Banerjee, Sw.
Choi, H. H. F.
King, G. J.
Kowalewski, R.
Lewczuk, M. J.
Nugent, I. M.
Roney, J. M.
Sobie, R. J.
Tasneem, N.
Gershon, T. J.
Harrison, P. F.
Latham, T. E.
Puccio, E. M. T.
Band, H. R.
Dasu, S.
Pan, Y.
Prepost, R.
Wu, S. L.
CA BaBar Collaboration
TI Observation of the rare decay B+ -> K+ pi(0)pi(0) and measurement of the
quasi-two-body contributions B+ -> K* (892)(+) pi(0), B+ -> f(0)(980)K+,
and B+ -> chi K-c0(+)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID CP-VIOLATION
AB We report an analysis of charmless hadronic decays of charged B mesons to the final state K+ pi(0)pi(0), using a data sample of (470.9 +/- 2.8) x 10(6) B (B) over bar events collected with the BABAR detector at the Y(4S) resonance. We observe an excess of signal events, with a significance above 10 standard deviations including systematic uncertainties, and measure the branching fraction and CP asymmetry to be B(B+ -> K+ pi(0)pi(0)) = (16.2 +/- 1.2 +/- 1.5) x 10(-6) and A(CP)(B+ -> K+ pi(0)pi(0)) = -0.06 +/- 0.06 +/- 0.04, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. Additionally, we study the contributions of the B+ -> K*(892)(+) pi(0), B+ -> f(0)(980)K+, and B+ -> chi K-c0(+) quasi-two-body decays. We report the world's best measurements of the branching fraction and CP asymmetry of the B+ -> K+ pi(0)pi(0) and B+ -> K+(892)(+) pi(0) channels.
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[Gershon, T. J.; Harrison, P. F.; Latham, T. E.; Puccio, E. M. T.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Band, H. R.; Dasu, S.; Pan, Y.; Prepost, R.; Wu, S. L.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Carpinelli, M.] Univ Sassari, I-07100 Sassari, Italy.
RP Lees, JP (reprint author), Univ Savoie, CNRS, LAPP, IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
RI Lo Vetere, Maurizio/J-5049-2012; Lusiani, Alberto/N-2976-2015; Lusiani,
Alberto/A-3329-2016; Morandin, Mauro/A-3308-2016; Stracka,
Simone/M-3931-2015; Di Lodovico, Francesca/L-9109-2016; Pappagallo,
Marco/R-3305-2016; Calcaterra, Alessandro/P-5260-2015; Frey,
Raymond/E-2830-2016; Monge, Maria Roberta/G-9127-2012; Oyanguren,
Arantza/K-6454-2014; Luppi, Eleonora/A-4902-2015; White,
Ryan/E-2979-2015; Kravchenko, Evgeniy/F-5457-2015; Calabrese,
Roberto/G-4405-2015; Martinez Vidal, F*/L-7563-2014; Kolomensky,
Yury/I-3510-2015; Neri, Nicola/G-3991-2012; Forti,
Francesco/H-3035-2011; Rotondo, Marcello/I-6043-2012; Negrini,
Matteo/C-8906-2014; Patrignani, Claudia/C-5223-2009
OI Lo Vetere, Maurizio/0000-0002-6520-4480; Lusiani,
Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288;
Morandin, Mauro/0000-0003-4708-4240; Stracka,
Simone/0000-0003-0013-4714; Di Lodovico, Francesca/0000-0003-3952-2175;
Pappagallo, Marco/0000-0001-7601-5602; Calcaterra,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2670-4826; Frey, Raymond/0000-0003-0341-2636;
Martinelli, Maurizio/0000-0003-4792-9178; Lanceri,
Livio/0000-0001-8220-3095; Sciacca, Crisostomo/0000-0002-8412-4072;
Ebert, Marcus/0000-0002-3014-1512; Adye, Tim/0000-0003-0627-5059; Chen,
Chunhui /0000-0003-1589-9955; Raven, Gerhard/0000-0002-2897-5323;
Bellis, Matthew/0000-0002-6353-6043; Monge, Maria
Roberta/0000-0003-1633-3195; Oyanguren, Arantza/0000-0002-8240-7300;
Luppi, Eleonora/0000-0002-1072-5633; White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900;
Calabrese, Roberto/0000-0002-1354-5400; Martinez Vidal,
F*/0000-0001-6841-6035; Kolomensky, Yury/0000-0001-8496-9975; Neri,
Nicola/0000-0002-6106-3756; Forti, Francesco/0000-0001-6535-7965;
Rotondo, Marcello/0000-0001-5704-6163; Negrini,
Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Patrignani, Claudia/0000-0002-5882-1747
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Natural Sciences
and Engineering Research Council (Canada); Commissariat a l'Energie
Atomique; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des
Particules (France); Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung;
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany); Istituto Nazionale di Fisica
Nucleare (Italy); Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The
Netherlands); Research Council of Norway; Ministry of Education and
Science of the Russian Federation; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion
(Spain); Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom);
European Union; A.P. Sloan Foundation (USA); Binational Science
Foundation (USA-Israel)
FX We are grateful for the extraordinary contributions of our PEP-II
colleagues in achieving the excellent luminosity and machine conditions
that have made this work possible. The success of this project also
relies critically on the expertise and dedication of the computing
organizations that support BABAR. The collaborating institutions wish to
thank SLAC for its support and the kind hospitality extended to them.
This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and the National
Science Foundation, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research
Council (Canada), the Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique and Institut
National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France),
the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung and Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany), the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica
Nucleare (Italy), the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The
Netherlands), the Research Council of Norway, the Ministry of Education
and Science of the Russian Federation, Ministerio de Ciencia e
Innovacion (Spain), and the Science and Technology Facilities Council
(United Kingdom). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie
IEF program (European Union), the A.P. Sloan Foundation (USA), and the
Binational Science Foundation (USA-Israel).
NR 32
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 29
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 092007
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.092007
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 854EB
UT WOS:000297476500002
ER
PT J
AU Pennington, MR
Wilson, DJ
AF Pennington, M. R.
Wilson, D. J.
TI Are the dressed gluon and ghost propagators in the Landau gauge
presently determined in the confinement regime of QCD?
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DYSON-SCHWINGER EQUATIONS; YANG-MILLS THEORY; MOM BETA-FUNCTIONS;
INFRARED BEHAVIOR; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; ANALYTIC PROPERTIES; VERTEX
FUNCTION; 3-POINT VERTEX; MASS; INVARIANCE
AB The gluon and ghost propagators in Landau gauge QCD are investigated using the Schwinger-Dyson equation approach. Working in Euclidean spacetime, we solve for these propagators using a selection of vertex inputs, initially for the ghost equation alone and then for both propagators simultaneously. The results are shown to be highly sensitive to the choices of vertices. We favor the infrared finite ghost solution from studying the ghost equation alone where we argue for a specific unique solution. In order to solve this simultaneously with the gluon using a dressed-one-loop truncation, we find that a nontrivial full ghost-gluon vertex is required in the vanishing gluon momentum limit. The self-consistent solutions we obtain correspond to having a masslike term in the gluon propagator dressing, in agreement with similar studies supporting the long-held proposal of Cornwall.
C1 [Pennington, M. R.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Ctr Theory, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Wilson, D. J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Pennington, MR (reprint author), Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Ctr Theory, 12000 Jefferson Ave, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
FU DOE [DE-AC05-06OR23177]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear
Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The Institute for Particle Physics Phenomenology at Durham University,
UK, its staff, and students are gratefully acknowledged for providing an
ideal working environment for much of this study. D. J. W. gratefully
acknowledges the hospitality of Jefferson Laboratory in finalizing this
work. This work was supported in part by DOE Contract No.
DE-AC05-06OR23177, under which Jefferson Science Associates, LLC,
operates Jefferson Laboratory. This work was also supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. We would like to thank Adnan Bashir, Ian Cloet,
Javier Cobos-Martinez, Craig Roberts, Peter Tandy, and Richard Williams
for useful discussions.
NR 71
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 29
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 094028
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.094028
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 854EB
UT WOS:000297476500003
ER
PT J
AU Xie, HJ
Zhang, XS
Yu, BB
Sharif, H
AF Xie, Hongjie
Zhang, Xuesong
Yu, Beibei
Sharif, Hatim
TI Performance evaluation of interpolation methods for incorporating rain
gauge measurements into NEXRAD precipitation data: a case study in the
Upper Guadalupe River Basin
SO HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES
LA English
DT Article
DE NEXRAD; MPE; rain gauge; precipitation; geostatistics
ID RADAR RAINFALL; GEOSTATISTICAL INTERPOLATION; SPATIAL VARIABILITY; FLOOD
PREDICTION; GIS; UNCERTAINTY; ELEVATION; FRAMEWORK; EVENT; GAGE
AB High spatial and temporal resolution of precipitation data is critical input for hydrological budget estimation and flash flood modelling. This study evaluated four methods [Bias Adjustment (BA), Simple Kriging with varying Local Means (SKlm), Kriging with External Drift (KED), and Regression Kriging (RK)] for their performances in incorporating gauge rainfall measurements into Next Generation Weather Radar (NEXRAD) multi-sensor precipitation estimator (MPE; hourly and 4 x 4 km2). Measurements from a network of 50 gauges at the Upper Guadalupe River Basin, central Texas and MPE data for the year 2004 were used in the study. We used three evaluation coefficients percentage bias (PB), coefficient of determination (R2), and NashSutcliffe efficiency (NSE) to examine the performance of the four methods for preserving regional- and local-scale characteristics of observed precipitation data. The results show that the two Kriging-based methods (SKlm and RK) are in general better than BA and KED and that the PB and NSE criteria are better than the R2 criterion in assessing the performance of the four methods. It is also worth noting that the performance of one method at regional scale may be different from its performance at local scale. Critical evaluation of the performance of different methods at local or regional scale should be conducted according to the different purposes. The results obtained in this study are expected to contribute to the development of more accurate spatial rainfall products for hydrologic budget and flash flood modelling. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Xie, Hongjie; Yu, Beibei] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Geol Sci, Lab Remote Sensing & Geoinformat, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA.
[Zhang, Xuesong] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Joint Global Change Res Inst, College Pk, MD 20740 USA.
[Sharif, Hatim] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA.
RP Xie, HJ (reprint author), Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Geol Sci, Lab Remote Sensing & Geoinformat, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA.
EM hongjie.xie@utsa.edu
RI Xie, Hongjie/B-5845-2009; zhang, xuesong/B-7907-2009; Sharif,
Hatim/E-4426-2010
OI Xie, Hongjie/0000-0003-3516-1210;
FU U.S. NASA [NNX07AL79G]
FX This study was in part supported by the U.S. NASA grant (#NNX07AL79G).
Provisions of NEXRAD data through Greg Story at the National Weather
Service West Gulf River Forecast Center and rain gauge data from
Guadalupe Blanco River Authority are sincerely acknowledged. Critical
reviews and constructional comments from three anonymous reviewers to
improve the quality of this manuscript are greatly appreciated.
NR 32
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 8
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0885-6087
J9 HYDROL PROCESS
JI Hydrol. Process.
PD NOV 29
PY 2011
VL 25
IS 24
BP 3711
EP 3720
DI 10.1002/hyp.8096
PG 10
WC Water Resources
SC Water Resources
GA 851DA
UT WOS:000297247300003
ER
PT J
AU Reichhardt, C
Reichhardt, CJO
AF Reichhardt, Charles
Reichhardt, Cynthia J. O.
TI Dynamical freezing of active matter
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID ABSORBING STATES; SYSTEMS; TRANSITIONS; PHASES
C1 [Reichhardt, Charles] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Reichhardt, C (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM charlesr@cnls.lanl.gov
NR 17
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 15
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 29
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 48
BP 19099
EP 19100
DI 10.1073/pnas.1116359108
PG 2
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 853ZB
UT WOS:000297463100007
PM 22106307
ER
PT J
AU Cody, GD
Heying, E
Alexander, CMO
Nittler, LR
Kilcoyne, ALD
Sandford, SA
Stroud, RM
AF Cody, George D.
Heying, Emily
Alexander, Conel M. O.
Nittler, Larry R.
Kilcoyne, A. L. David
Sandford, Scott A.
Stroud, Rhonda M.
TI Establishing a molecular relationship between chondritic and cometary
organic solids
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
ID ISOTOPIC COMPOSITIONS; INTERPLANETARY DUST; MURCHISON METEORITE; SOLAR
NEBULA; ICE ANALOGS; C-13 NMR; MATTER; 81P/WILD-2; INTERSTELLAR;
SPECTROSCOPY
AB Multidimensional solid-state NMR spectroscopy is used to refine the identification and abundance determination of functional groups in insoluble organic matter (IOM) isolated from a carbonaceous chondrite (Murchison, CM2). It is shown that IOM is composed primarily of highly substituted single ring aromatics, substituted furan/pyran moieties, highly branched oxygenated aliphatics, and carbonyl groups. A pathway for producing an IOM-like molecular structure through formaldehyde polymerization is proposed and tested experimentally. Solid-state C-13 NMR analysis of aqueously altered formaldehyde polymer reveals considerable similarity with chondritic IOM. Carbon X-ray absorption near edge structure spectroscopy of formaldehyde polymer reveals the presence of similar functional groups across certain Comet 81P/Wild 2 organic solids, interplanetary dust particles, and primitive IOM. Variation in functional group concentration amongst these extraterrestrial materials is understood to be a result of various degrees of processing in the parent bodies, in space, during atmospheric entry, etc. These results support the hypothesis that chondritic IOM and cometary refractory organic solids are related chemically and likely were derived from formaldehyde polymer. The fine-scale morphology of formaldehyde polymer produced in the experiment reveals abundant nanospherules that are similar in size and shape to organic nanoglobules that are ubiquitous in primitive chondrites.
C1 [Cody, George D.; Heying, Emily] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
[Alexander, Conel M. O.; Nittler, Larry R.] Carnegie Inst Sci, Dept Terr Magnetism, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
[Kilcoyne, A. L. David] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Sandford, Scott A.] NASA, Astrophys Branch, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA.
[Stroud, Rhonda M.] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
RP Cody, GD (reprint author), Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, 5251 Broad Branch Rd NW, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
EM gcody@ciw.edu
RI Alexander, Conel/N-7533-2013; Kilcoyne, David/I-1465-2013; Stroud,
Rhonda/C-5503-2008
OI Alexander, Conel/0000-0002-8558-1427; Stroud, Rhonda/0000-0001-5242-8015
FU US Department of Energy; W. M. Keck Foundation; National Science
Foundation; Carnegie Institution of Washington; National Aeronautics and
Space Administration Astrobiology
FX The Advanced Light Source is a US Department of Energy supported
facility. The W. M. Keck Solid State NMR facility at the Geophysical
Laboratory was supported by the W. M. Keck Foundation, the National
Science Foundation, and the Carnegie Institution of Washington. We
gratefully acknowledge support from National Aeronautics and Space
Administration Astrobiology, Origins Program, and Stardust Analysis
programs is gratefully acknowledged.
NR 48
TC 55
Z9 56
U1 2
U2 46
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 29
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 48
BP 19171
EP 19176
DI 10.1073/pnas.1015913108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 853ZB
UT WOS:000297463100022
PM 21464292
ER
PT J
AU Bar, M
Schubert, BA
Marsen, B
Wilks, RG
Pookpanratana, S
Blum, M
Krause, S
Unold, T
Yang, W
Weinhardt, L
Heske, C
Schock, HW
AF Baer, M.
Schubert, B. -A.
Marsen, B.
Wilks, R. G.
Pookpanratana, S.
Blum, M.
Krause, S.
Unold, T.
Yang, W.
Weinhardt, L.
Heske, C.
Schock, H. -W.
TI Cliff-like conduction band offset and KCN-induced recombination barrier
enhancement at the CdS/Cu2ZnSnS4 thin-film solar cell heterojunction
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE cadmium compounds; carrier mobility; copper compounds; electron-hole
recombination; etching; photoemission; semiconductor heterojunctions;
semiconductor thin films; solar cells; tin compounds; zinc compounds
ID CU2ZNSNS4
AB The electronic structure of the CdS/Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) heterojunction was investigated by direct and inverse photoemission. The effects of a KCN etch of the CZTS absorber prior to CdS deposition on the band alignment at the respective interface were studied. We find a "cliff"-like conduction band offset at the CdS/CZTS interface independent of absorber pretreatment and a significant etch-induced enhancement of the energetic barrier for charge carrier recombination across the CdS/CZTS interface. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3663327]
C1 [Baer, M.; Schubert, B. -A.; Marsen, B.; Wilks, R. G.; Unold, T.; Schock, H. -W.] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie GmbH HZB, D-14109 Berlin, Germany.
[Baer, M.; Pookpanratana, S.; Blum, M.; Krause, S.; Heske, C.] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Baer, M.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Inst Phys & Chem, D-03046 Cottbus, Germany.
[Blum, M.; Yang, W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Weinhardt, L.] Univ Wurzburg, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Weinhardt, L.; Heske, C.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Synchrotron Radiat, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany.
RP Bar, M (reprint author), Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie GmbH HZB, Hahn Meitner Pl 1, D-14109 Berlin, Germany.
EM marcus.baer@helmholtz-berlin.de
RI Krause, Stefan/A-1281-2011; li, linghua/D-9488-2012; Weinhardt,
Lothar/G-1689-2013; Yang, Wanli/D-7183-2011;
OI Yang, Wanli/0000-0003-0666-8063; Unold, Thomas/0000-0002-5750-0693
FU Helmholtz-Association [VH-NG-423]
FX The authors thank C. Kelch for CdS deposition, and R. G. Wilks and M.
Bar acknowledge the Helmholtz-Association (VH-NG-423) for financial
support.
NR 23
TC 55
Z9 56
U1 8
U2 103
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 22
AR 222105
DI 10.1063/1.3663327
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 864MO
UT WOS:000298244500037
ER
PT J
AU Chen, SY
Wang, LW
AF Chen, Shiyou
Wang, Lin-Wang
TI Intrinsic defects and electronic conductivity of TaON: First-principles
insights
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE ab initio calculations; antisite defects; catalysis; doping; electrical
conductivity; interstitials; oxidation; photochemistry; stoichiometry;
tantalum compounds; vacancies (crystal)
ID VISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATION; TANTALUM OXYNITRIDE; PHOTOCATALYST
AB Using hybrid functional calculations we show that TaON has different defect properties from the binary tantalum oxide and nitride: (i) instead of O or N vacancies or Ta interstitials, the O-N antisite is the dominant defect, which determines its intrinsic n-type conductivity and the p-type doping difficulty; (ii) the O-N antisite has a shallower donor level than O or N vacancies, with a delocalized distribution composed mainly of the Ta 5d orbitals, which gives rise to better electronic conductivity in the oxynitride than in the oxide and nitride. The phase stability analysis reveals that further oxidation of TaON is possible when the oxygen chemical potential is high (O rich); thus, a low oxygen partial pressure is required to synthesize stoichiometric TaON samples. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3664346]
C1 [Chen, Shiyou; Wang, Lin-Wang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Chen, SY (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd,Mail Stop 66, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM shiyouchen@lbl.gov
FU Joint Center of Artificial Photosynthesis; BES/SC of the U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Dr. Joel W. Ager, Cheng-Hao Wu, Sefa Dag, Shu-Zhi Wang, and
Ajay Yadav for their helpful discussion and Chris Barrett for his
modification of the manuscript. This work is supported by the Joint
Center of Artificial Photosynthesis and the BES/SC of the U.S.
Department of Energy under the Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, and the
computation is performed using the NERSC and NCCS supercomputers.
NR 27
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 4
U2 65
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 22
AR 222103
DI 10.1063/1.3664346
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 864MO
UT WOS:000298244500035
ER
PT J
AU Rumaiz, AK
Jaye, C
Woicik, JC
Wang, WG
Fischer, DA
Jordan-Sweet, J
Chien, CL
AF Rumaiz, Abdul K.
Jaye, C.
Woicik, J. C.
Wang, Weigang
Fischer, D. A.
Jordan-Sweet, J.
Chien, C. L.
TI Boron migration due to annealing in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB interfaces: A
combined hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and x-ray absorption
studies
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE annealing; cobalt compounds; EXAFS; iron compounds; magnesium compounds;
magnetic tunnelling; minerals; oxidation; XANES; X-ray photoelectron
spectra
ID MAGNETIC TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; FINE-STRUCTURE;
MAGNETORESISTANCE; FILMS
AB We report the hard x-ray photo-electron spectroscopy (HAXPES) and near edge x-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) of CoFeB vertical bar MgO vertical bar CoFeB interfaces as a function of annealing time. Upon annealing, the oxidation state of B changes from predominantly elemental (0 valence) boron in the as deposited sample to higher oxidation in annealed samples as evident from HAXPES spectra. The NEXAFS spectroscopy results showed that upon heating, B species migrate towards the MgO and interact with it. A comparison of the tunnel junction NEXAFS signature with some standards suggests that the B forms a 3-fold coordinated boron compound in the MgO environment and 4-fold coordinated boron resembling Kotoite mineral in the CoFe/MgO interface. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3662967]
C1 [Rumaiz, Abdul K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Jaye, C.; Woicik, J. C.; Fischer, D. A.] NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Wang, Weigang; Chien, C. L.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Jordan-Sweet, J.] IBM Corp, TJ Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA.
RP Rumaiz, AK (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM rumaiz@bnl.gov
RI Rumaiz, Abdul/J-5084-2012
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX Use of the National Synchrotron Light Source was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 26
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 22
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 22
AR 222502
DI 10.1063/1.3662967
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 864MO
UT WOS:000298244500045
ER
PT J
AU Efthymiou, CG
Papatriantafyllopoulou, C
Aromi, G
Teat, SJ
Christou, G
Perlepes, SP
AF Efthymiou, Constantinos G.
Papatriantafyllopoulou, Constantina
Aromi, Guillem
Teat, Simon J.
Christou, George
Perlepes, Spyros P.
TI A Ni-II cubane with a ligand derived from a unique metal ion-promoted,
crossed-aldol reaction of acetone with di-2-pyridyl ketone
SO POLYHEDRON
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 12th International Conference on Molecule-Based Magnets (ICMM)
CY OCT 08-12, 2010
CL Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Crossed-aldol reactions; Ligands' transformations; Magnetic properties;
Nickel(II) cubanes; Bis(2-pyridyl)butane-1-olate-3-one ligand;
Reactivity of coordinated di-2-pyridyl ketone
ID COMPLEXES; CLUSTERS
AB Nucleophilic attack by the carbanion (C) over barH(2)COCH(3) at the carbonyl atom of di-2-pyridyl ketone, (py)(2)CO, in the presence of Ni-II under basic conditions has yielded the cationic cluster [Ni-4{[(py)(2)C(CH2COCH3)(O))(4)] (ClO4)(4) (1). The cluster cation possesses a distorted cubane (Ni-4(mu(3)-OR')(4)}(4+) core resulting from the eta(1):eta(3):eta(1):eta(1):mu(3) coordination mode of the in situ formed ligand and has a diamagnetic ground state. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Efthymiou, Constantinos G.; Papatriantafyllopoulou, Constantina; Christou, George] Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Efthymiou, Constantinos G.; Perlepes, Spyros P.] Univ Patras, Dept Chem, Patras 26504, Greece.
[Aromi, Guillem] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Inorgan, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Teat, Simon J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Christou, G (reprint author), Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
EM christou@chem.ufl.edu; perlepes@patreas.upatras.gr
RI Christou, George /A-3072-2014; Aromi, Guillem/I-2483-2015
OI Aromi, Guillem/0000-0002-0997-9484
NR 16
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 1
U2 17
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0277-5387
J9 POLYHEDRON
JI Polyhedron
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 30
IS 18
SI SI
BP 3022
EP 3025
DI 10.1016/j.poly.2011.02.024
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; Crystallography
SC Chemistry; Crystallography
GA 868KS
UT WOS:000298522800012
ER
PT J
AU Fishman, RS
Miller, JS
AF Fishman, Randy S.
Miller, Joel S.
TI Metamagnetic phase transition in a diruthenium compound with
interpenetrating sublattices
SO POLYHEDRON
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 12th International Conference on Molecule-Based Magnets (ICMM)
CY OCT 08-12, 2010
CL Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA
DE Metamagnetism; Diruthenium compound
ID MOLECULE-BASED MAGNETS; BUILDING-BLOCKS; AXIAL LIGANDS; SPIN;
MONOCATION; STATE; 3-D
AB The diruthenium compound [Ru(2)(O(2)CMe)(4)](3)[Cr(CN)(6)] may be the only known material that contains two weakly-coupled, magnetically-ordered sublattices occupying the same three-dimensional volume. Due to the strong easy-plane anisotropy on each Ru(2) complex, the moment of each sublattice is constrained to one of the eight cubic diagonals. At low fields, the two sublattices are antiferromagnetically aligned by weak dipolar and deformation energies. But above a metamagnetic critical field of about 1000 Oe, the sublattice moments become ferromagnetically aligned and the net magnetization increases dramatically. We have successfully modeled this metamagnetic transition by assuming that the individual sublattice spin configurations are only weakly distorted by the magnetic field. This model suggests that the ground state of each sublattice undergoes a phase transition at a pressure of about 7 kbar. The drop in the sublattice moment and the rise in the sublattice susceptibility above 7 kbar can be explained by a high- to low-spin transition (S = 3/2 to 1/2) on the mixed-valent diruthenium complexes. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Fishman, Randy S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Miller, Joel S.] Univ Utah, Dept Chem, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
RP Fishman, RS (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM fishmanrs@ornl.gov
RI Fishman, Randy/C-8639-2013
NR 19
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 5
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0277-5387
J9 POLYHEDRON
JI Polyhedron
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 30
IS 18
SI SI
BP 3131
EP 3133
DI 10.1016/j.poly.2011.03.009
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; Crystallography
SC Chemistry; Crystallography
GA 868KS
UT WOS:000298522800032
ER
PT J
AU Moraes, MP
Diaz-San Segundo, F
Dias, CC
Pena, L
Grubman, MJ
AF Moraes, Mauro Pires
Diaz-San Segundo, Fayna
Dias, Camila C.
Pena, Lindomar
Grubman, Marvin J.
TI Increased efficacy of an adenovirus-vectored foot-and-mouth disease
capsid subunit vaccine expressing nonstructural protein 2B is associated
with a specific T cell response
SO VACCINE
LA English
DT Article
DE Foot-and-mouth disease virus; Replication-defective human adenovirus;
vectored vaccines; FMDV protein 2B; T cell response; FMDV serotype O1
Campos
ID PRECURSOR POLYPEPTIDE P1; VIRUS FMDV; ACUTE INFECTION; EMERGENCY
VACCINATION; PARTIAL PROTECTION; INACTIVATED FMDV; INTERFERON-ALPHA;
CARRIER STATE; IN-VITRO; SWINE
AB We previously demonstrated that an adenovirus-based foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotype A24 capsid subunit vaccine, Ad5-A24, expressed under the control of a cytomegalovirus promoter (CMV) can protect swine and bovines against homologous challenge, but in a similar approach using swine vaccinated with an Ad5-vectored FMDV O1 Campos vaccine, Ad5-O1C, the animals were only partially protected when challenged at 21 days post-vaccination (dpv). Recently, we demonstrated that inclusion of the complete coding region of nonstructural protein 28 in the Ad5-A24 vector resulted in improved immune responses in pigs. We also found that inclusion of a modified CMV promoter (pCI), Ad5-CI-A24-2B, enhanced the efficacy of the vector. To address the limited immunogenicity of Ad5-O1C, we have produced a new set of Ad5 vectors with the complete 2B coding region under the control of either the original or the modified version of the CMV promoter, Ad5-O1C-2B, or Ad5-CI-O1C-2B, respectively, To evaluate the potency and efficacy of the new vectors we performed 2 sets of experiments in cattle. In the first experiment we compared the original vector with vectors containing the pCI promoter and partial or full-length 2B. All groups were challenged, intradermally in the tongue, at 21 dpv with FMDV O1C. We found that in all vaccinated groups 2 of 4 animals were protected from clinical disease. In the second experiment we directly compared the efficacy of vectors with a partial or full-length 2B under the control of the original CMV promoter. While all animals in the control group developed clinical disease, 2 of 4 animals in the group receiving Ad5-O1C vaccine and 3 of 4 animals in the group receiving Ad5-O1C-2B vaccine were completely protected after challenge. We also observed a 100-fold reduction of virus shedding in Ad5-O1C vaccinated animals and the group receiving Ad5-O1C-2B had an additional 10-fold reduction compared with the Ad5-O1C vaccinated group. There was no difference in the level of neutralizing antibodies in the vaccinated groups. However, we detected a significant antigen specific-CD(4+) and CD8(+) T cell response as early as 1 day post-challenge (dpc) in both Ad5-O1C and Ad5-O1C-2B groups. Interestingly, the group receiving Ad5-O1C-2B had a statistically significant higher antigen specific-CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell response at 5 dpc and 3 and 5 dpc, respectively, as compared to the Ad5-O1C inoculated group. These results indicate that inclusion of the complete 2B coding region improves the efficacy of Ad5 vaccines against FMDV serotype O and induces specific-CD4(+). and CD8(+) T cell responses that correlate with protection. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Moraes, Mauro Pires; Diaz-San Segundo, Fayna; Dias, Camila C.; Pena, Lindomar; Grubman, Marvin J.] ARS, Plum Isl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, NAA, Greenport, NY 11944 USA.
[Moraes, Mauro Pires] Univ Connecticut, Dept Pathobiol & Vet Sci, Storrs, CT USA.
[Diaz-San Segundo, Fayna; Dias, Camila C.; Pena, Lindomar] Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, PIADC Res Participat Program, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Grubman, MJ (reprint author), ARS, Plum Isl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, NAA, POB 848, Greenport, NY 11944 USA.
EM marvin.grubman@ars.usda.gov
FU Plum Island Animal Disease Research Participation Program; CRIS
[1940-32000-053-00D]; Department of Homeland Security [60-1940-7-47]
FX This work was supported in part by the Plum Island Animal Disease
Research Participation Program administered by the Oak Ridge Institute
for Science and Education through an inter-agency agreement between the
U.S. Department of Energy and the U.S. Department of Agriculture
(appointments of Fayna Diaz-San Segundo, Camila C. Dias, and Lindomar
Pena), by reimbursable agreement #60-1940-7-47 with the Department of
Homeland Security (M.J. Grubman), and by CRIS Project Number
1940-32000-053-00D, ARS, USDA (M.J. Grubman). We thank Teresa de los
Santos for critical reading of the manuscript and the Plum Island animal
caretakers for their professional assistance with the animals.
NR 64
TC 22
Z9 23
U1 0
U2 5
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0264-410X
J9 VACCINE
JI Vaccine
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 51
BP 9431
EP 9440
DI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.10.037
PG 10
WC Immunology; Medicine, Research & Experimental
SC Immunology; Research & Experimental Medicine
GA 868NC
UT WOS:000298529000005
PM 22027486
ER
PT J
AU Eres, G
Tischler, JZ
Rouleau, CM
Zschack, P
Christen, HM
Larson, BC
AF Eres, Gyula
Tischler, J. Z.
Rouleau, C. M.
Zschack, P.
Christen, H. M.
Larson, B. C.
TI Quantitative determination of energy enhanced interlayer transport in
pulsed laser deposition of SrTiO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY; THIN-FILM GROWTH; BY-LAYER GROWTH; DIFFRACTION
OSCILLATIONS; SURFACE; ISLANDS; OXIDES; MOUNDS; SIZE
AB We show that the analysis of single-shot surface x-ray diffraction transients in terms of time-dependent coverages allows quantitative determination of interlayer transport in pulsed-laser deposition of SrTiO3. The fast interlayer transport during and immediately after the arrival of the laser plume and before crystallization represents the dominant mechanism for redistribution of the deposited material that is completed on a mu s-range or faster time scale. Following crystallization interlayer transport is more than four orders of magnitude slower because it is driven only by sluggish thermally activated processes, which represent a small fraction of total interlayer transport that decreases with increasing laser repetition rate. The analysis of growth kinetics shows that it is fast interlayer transport driven by hyperthermal energy species and not thermal annealing that governs layer completion that determines the growth mode and the formation of atomically sharp interfaces in pulsed-laser deposition of epitaxial oxide films and similar energy-enhanced growth processes.
C1 [Eres, Gyula; Tischler, J. Z.; Rouleau, C. M.; Christen, H. M.; Larson, B. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Zschack, P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 61801 USA.
RP Eres, G (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM eresg@ornl.gov
RI Christen, Hans/H-6551-2013; Rouleau, Christopher/Q-2737-2015; Eres,
Gyula/C-4656-2017
OI Christen, Hans/0000-0001-8187-7469; Rouleau,
Christopher/0000-0002-5488-3537; Eres, Gyula/0000-0003-2690-5214
FU US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division
FX Research supported by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, and performed at
the Advanced Photon Source, a DOE-BES user facility.
NR 37
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 3
U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 195467
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195467
PG 12
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 853GP
UT WOS:000297414500047
ER
PT J
AU Mulligan, M
Nayak, C
Kachru, S
AF Mulligan, Michael
Nayak, Chetan
Kachru, Shamit
TI Effective field theory of fractional quantized Hall nematics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH LANDAU-LEVELS; MAGNETIC-FIELD; 2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRONS; ANISOTROPIC
STATE; QUANTUM; MODEL; SKYRMIONS
AB We present a Landau-Ginzburg theory for a fractional quantized Hall nematic state and the transition to it from an isotropic fractional quantum Hall state. This justifies Lifshitz-Chern-Simons theory-which is shown to be its dual-on a more microscopic basis and enables us to compute a ground-state wave function in the symmetry-broken phase. In such a state of matter, the Hall resistance remains quantized while the longitudinal dc resistivity due to thermally excited quasiparticles is anisotropic. We interpret recent experiments at Landau-level filling factor upsilon = 7/3 in terms of our theory.
C1 [Mulligan, Michael] MIT, Ctr Theoret Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Nayak, Chetan] Microsoft Stn Q, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Kachru, Shamit] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Kachru, Shamit] Stanford Univ, Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Mulligan, M (reprint author), MIT, Ctr Theoret Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
FU US Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-FG0205ER41360]; DARPA-QuEST
FX We thank J. Chalker, J. P. Eisenstein, E. Fradkin, S. Kivelson, H. Liu,
J. McGreevy, S. Shenker, S. Simon, and J. Xia for helpful discussions
and the Aspen Center for Physics for hospitality. M.M. acknowledges the
hospitality of the Stanford ITP, the Galileo Galilei ITP and INFN, and
Oxford University while this work was in progress. M.M. was supported in
part by funds provided by the US Department of Energy (DOE) under
Cooperative Research Agreement No. DE-FG0205ER41360. C.N. was supported
in part by the DARPA-QuEST program.
NR 20
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 195124
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195124
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 853GP
UT WOS:000297414500004
ER
PT J
AU Bettis, JL
Whangbo, MH
Kohler, J
Bussmann-Holder, A
Bishop, AR
AF Bettis, Jerry L.
Whangbo, Myung-Hwan
Koehler, Juergen
Bussmann-Holder, Annette
Bishop, A. R.
TI Lattice dynamical analogies and differences between SrTiO3 and EuTiO3
revealed by phonon-dispersion relations and double-well potentials
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID 110 DEGREES K; SPIN-EXCHANGE INTERACTIONS;
ELECTRON-PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE; PHASE-TRANSITION; STRONTIUM-TITANATE;
FERROELECTRICITY; MODES; STABILITY; SOLIDS; ORIGIN
AB A comparative analysis of the structural phase transitions of EuTiO3 and SrTiO3 ( at T-S = 282 and 105 K, respectively) is made on the basis of phonon-dispersion and density functional calculations. The phase transition of EuTiO3 is predicted to arise from the softening of a transverse acoustic zone boundary mode caused by the rotations of the TiO6 octahedra, as also found for the phase transition of SrTiO3. Although the temperature dependence of the soft mode is similar in both compounds, their elastic properties differ drastically because of a large difference in the double-well potentials associated with the soft zone boundary acoustic mode.
C1 [Bettis, Jerry L.; Whangbo, Myung-Hwan] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Chem, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Koehler, Juergen; Bussmann-Holder, Annette] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
[Bishop, A. R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Bettis, JL (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Chem, Box 8204, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
EM a.bussmann-holder@fkf.mpg.de
NR 43
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 3
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184114
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184114
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 853GK
UT WOS:000297414000009
ER
PT J
AU Maier, TA
Scalapino, DJ
AF Maier, T. A.
Scalapino, D. J.
TI Pair structure and the pairing interaction in a bilayer Hubbard model
for unconventional superconductivity
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
AB The bilayer Hubbard model with an intralayer hopping t and an interlayer hopping t(perpendicular to) provides an interesting testing ground for several aspects of what has been called unconventional superconductivity. One can study the type of pair structures which arise when there are multiple Fermi surfaces. One can also examine the pairing for a system in which the structure of the spin-fluctuation spectral weight can be changed. Using a dynamic cluster quantum Monte Carlo approximation, we find that near half filling, if the splitting between the bonding and antibonding bands t(perpendicular to)/t is small, the gap has B(1g) (d(x2-y2)-wave) symmetry, but when the splitting becomes larger, A(1g) ( s(+/-)-wave) pairing is favored. We also find that in the s(+/-) pairing region, the pairing is driven by interlayer spin fluctuations and that T(c) is enhanced.
C1 [Maier, T. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Maier, T. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Scalapino, D. J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
RP Maier, TA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RI Maier, Thomas/F-6759-2012
OI Maier, Thomas/0000-0002-1424-9996
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy at Oak Ridge
National Laboratory
FX We would like to acknowledge the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. This research
was enabled by computational resources of the Center for Computational
Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. D.J.S. would like to thank
the Stanford Institute of Theoretical Physics for their hospitality.
NR 15
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 180513
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.180513
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 853GK
UT WOS:000297414000003
ER
PT J
AU Davoudiasl, H
Rizzo, TG
AF Davoudiasl, Hooman
Rizzo, Thomas G.
TI Testing the OPERA superluminal neutrino anomaly at the LHC
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
AB The OPERA Collaboration has reported the observation of superluminal muon neutrinos, whose speed v(nu) exceeds that of light c, with (v(nu) - c)/c similar or equal to 2.5 x 10(-5). In a recent work, Cohen and Glashow have refuted this claim by noting that such neutrinos will lose energy, by pair emission of particles, at unacceptable rates. Following the Cohen and Glashow arguments, we point out that pair emissions consistent with the OPERA anomaly can lead to detectable signals for neutrinos originating from decays of highly boosted top quarks at the LHC, allowing an independent test of the superluminal neutrino hypothesis.
C1 [Davoudiasl, Hooman] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Rizzo, Thomas G.] SLAC Natl Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Davoudiasl, H (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM hooman@bnl.gov; rizzo@slac.stanford.edu
FU DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-AC02-76SF00515]
FX The work of H. D. is supported by the DOE under Grant No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. The work of work of T. G. R. was supported in part by
the Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515. T. G. R.
would like to thank J. Hewett for access to some of the detailed results
of Ref. [8].
NR 12
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 091903
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.091903
PG 3
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 853HF
UT WOS:000297416100002
ER
PT J
AU Jones, B
Jennings, CA
Bailey, JE
Rochau, GA
Maron, Y
Coverdale, CA
Yu, EP
Hansen, SB
Ampleford, DJ
Lake, PW
Dunham, G
Cuneo, ME
Deeney, C
Fisher, DV
Fisher, VI
Bernshtam, V
Starobinets, A
Weingarten, L
AF Jones, B.
Jennings, C. A.
Bailey, J. E.
Rochau, G. A.
Maron, Y.
Coverdale, C. A.
Yu, E. P.
Hansen, S. B.
Ampleford, D. J.
Lake, P. W.
Dunham, G.
Cuneo, M. E.
Deeney, C.
Fisher, D. V.
Fisher, V. I.
Bernshtam, V.
Starobinets, A.
Weingarten, L.
TI Doppler measurement of implosion velocity in fast Z-pinch x-ray sources
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID ARRAY Z-PINCHES; PUFF Z-PINCH; ARGON PLASMA; DYNAMICS; DENSITY;
SPECTROSCOPY; SIMULATIONS; RADIATION; TITANIUM; SPECTRA
AB The observation of Doppler splitting in K-shell x-ray lines emitted from optically thin dopants is used to infer implosion velocities of up to 70 cm/mu s in wire-array and gas-puff Z pinches at drive currents of 15-20 MA. These data can benchmark numerical implosion models, which produce reasonable agreement with the measured velocity in the emitting region. Doppler splitting is obscured in lines with strong opacity, but red-shifted absorption produced by the cooler halo of material backlit by the hot core assembling on axis can be used to diagnose velocity in the trailing mass.
C1 [Jones, B.; Jennings, C. A.; Bailey, J. E.; Rochau, G. A.; Coverdale, C. A.; Yu, E. P.; Hansen, S. B.; Ampleford, D. J.; Lake, P. W.; Dunham, G.; Cuneo, M. E.; Deeney, C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Maron, Y.; Fisher, D. V.; Fisher, V. I.; Bernshtam, V.; Starobinets, A.; Weingarten, L.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Fac Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
RP Jones, B (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM bmjones@sandia.gov
FU US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The authors thank the Z operations and diagnostic teams for supporting
these experiments and J. L. Giuliani (Naval Research Laboratory) and B.
Balick (University of Washington) for valuable discussions. Sandia
National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated
by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin
Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 54
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 056408
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.84.056408
PN 2
PG 9
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 854BM
UT WOS:000297469500008
PM 22181529
ER
PT J
AU Huang, B
Wei, SH
AF Huang, Bing
Wei, Su-Huai
TI Comment on "Mechanisms of Postsynthesis Doping of Boron Nitride
Nanostructures with Carbon from First-Principles Simulations"
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Huang, Bing; Wei, Su-Huai] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Huang, B (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RI Huang, Bing/D-8941-2011; zhiqiang, liu/B-9584-2012
OI Huang, Bing/0000-0001-6735-4637;
NR 5
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 23
AR 239601
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.239601
PG 1
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 853HR
UT WOS:000297417300016
PM 22182137
ER
PT J
AU Ohmi, K
Tomas, R
Funakoshi, Y
Calaga, R
Ieiri, T
Morita, Y
Nakanishi, K
Oide, K
Ohnishi, Y
Sun, Y
Tobiyama, M
Zimmermann, F
AF Ohmi, K.
Tomas, R.
Funakoshi, Y.
Calaga, R.
Ieiri, T.
Morita, Y.
Nakanishi, K.
Oide, K.
Ohnishi, Y.
Sun, Y.
Tobiyama, M.
Zimmermann, F.
TI Response of colliding beam-beam system to harmonic excitation due to
crab-cavity rf phase modulation
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB During 2008 and 2009 dedicated beam experiments with crab cavities were performed in the KEKB. The goal was to measure the impact of crab-cavity radio frequency (rf) noise on the beam quality. These experiments were performed as a validation of the crab-cavity beam dynamics models in view of the possible use of crab cavities in the upgrade of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). An unexpected strong beam-beam instability was observed during the course of the experiments as a kind of frequency response. Understanding this finding required extensive multiparticle and single particle simulations plus an extra experimental session to consolidate the observations.
C1 [Ohmi, K.; Funakoshi, Y.; Ieiri, T.; Morita, Y.; Nakanishi, K.; Oide, K.; Ohnishi, Y.; Tobiyama, M.] KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Tomas, R.; Sun, Y.; Zimmermann, F.] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[Calaga, R.] BNL, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Ohmi, K (reprint author), KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
EM ohmi@post.kek.jp; rogelio.tomas@cern.ch
FU High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK) [10-16 (FY2010)];
European Commission [227579]
FX R. Miyamoto provided a first version of the rigid bunch tracking code
used in this paper. Thanks to M. Giovannozzi for proofreading this
manuscript. This work is supported by the Large Scale Simulation Program
No. 10-16 (FY2010) of High Energy Accelerator Research Organization
(KEK). This work is also supported by the European Commission under the
FP7 Research Infrastructures project EuCARD, Grant Agreement No. 227579.
NR 10
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 11
AR 111003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.111003
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 853HV
UT WOS:000297417700001
ER
PT J
AU Tamblyn, I
Darancet, P
Quek, SY
Bonev, SA
Neaton, JB
AF Tamblyn, Isaac
Darancet, Pierre
Quek, Su Ying
Bonev, Stanimir A.
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
TI Electronic energy level alignment at metal-molecule interfaces with a GW
approach
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID BAND-GAPS; PHOTOEMISSION; FUNCTIONALS; SURFACES; BULK
AB Using density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory within a GW approximation, we calculate the electronic structure of a metal-molecule interface consisting of benzene diamine (BDA) adsorbed on Au(111). Through direct comparison with photoemission data, we show that a conventional G(0)W(0) approach can underestimate the energy of the adsorbed molecular resonance relative to the Au Fermi level by up to 0.8 eV. The source of this discrepancy is twofold: a 0.7 eV underestimate of the gas phase ionization energy (IE), and a 0.2 eV overestimate of the Au work function. Refinements to self-energy calculations within the GW framework that account for deviations in both the Au work function and BDA gas-phase IE can result in an interfacial electronic level alignment in quantitative agreement with experiment.
C1 [Tamblyn, Isaac; Darancet, Pierre; Neaton, Jeffrey B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Quek, Su Ying] Inst High Performance Comp, Singapore 138632, Singapore.
[Bonev, Stanimir A.] Dalhousie Univ, Univ Calif Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Halifax, NS, Canada.
RP Tamblyn, I (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM itamblyn@lbl.gov; jbneaton@lbl.gov
RI Quek, Su Ying/I-2934-2014; Neaton, Jeffrey/F-8578-2015;
OI Neaton, Jeffrey/0000-0001-7585-6135; Tamblyn, Isaac/0000-0002-8146-6667
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department
of Energy [DEAC02-05CH11231]; NSERC
FX The authors acknowledge fruitful discussions with J. Deslippe, P. Doak,
L. Kronik, G. Samsonidze, S. Sharifzadeh, D. Strubbe, and A. Zayak. Work
at the Molecular Foundry was supported by the Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy under Contract
No. DEAC02-05CH11231. Computer simulations were performed using
NERSC-Hopper and ACE-net. I.T. acknowledges financial support from
NSERC.
NR 46
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U1 1
U2 23
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 20
AR 201402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.201402
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 853GT
UT WOS:000297414900001
ER
PT J
AU Baran, A
Sheikh, JA
Dobaczewski, J
Nazarewicz, W
Staszczak, A
AF Baran, A.
Sheikh, J. A.
Dobaczewski, J.
Nazarewicz, W.
Staszczak, A.
TI Quadrupole collective inertia in nuclear fission: Cranking approximation
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HARMONIC-OSCILLATOR BASIS; HARTREE-FOCK EQUATIONS; GROUND-STATE
PROPERTIES; MASS PARAMETERS; BOGOLYUBOV APPROXIMATION; PROGRAM; MOTION;
HEAVY; HFODD; DYNAMICS
AB A collective mass tensor derived from the cranking approximation to the adiabatic time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (ATDHFB) approach is compared with that obtained in the Gaussian overlap approximation (GOA) to the generator coordinate method. Illustrative calculations are carried out for one-dimensional quadrupole fission pathways in (256)Fm. It is shown that the collective mass exhibits strong variations with the quadrupole collective coordinate. These variations are related to the changes in the intrinsic shell structure. The differences between collective inertia obtained in cranking and perturbative cranking approximations to ATDHFB, and within GOA, are discussed.
C1 [Baran, A.; Sheikh, J. A.; Nazarewicz, W.; Staszczak, A.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Baran, A.; Sheikh, J. A.; Nazarewicz, W.; Staszczak, A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Baran, A.; Staszczak, A.] Univ M Curie Sklodowska, Inst Phys, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland.
[Dobaczewski, J.; Nazarewicz, W.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Dobaczewski, J.] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Phys, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland.
RP Baran, A (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
FU National Nuclear Security Administration through the Department of
Energy [DE-FG52-09NA29461]; US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-96ER40963,
DE-FC02-09ER41583]; Nuclear Energy University Programs
[DE-AC07-05ID14517, 00091100]; Polish Ministry of Science [N N202
328234, N202 231137]; Academy of Finland; University of Jyvaskyla
FX Computational resources were provided by the National Center for
Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the National
Energy Research Scientific Computing. This work was supported in part by
the National Nuclear Security Administration under the Stewardship
Science Academic Alliances program through the Department of Energy
Grant No. DE-FG52-09NA29461; by the US Department of Energy under
Contracts No. DE-FG02-96ER40963 (University of Tennessee) and No.
DE-FC02-09ER41583 (Universal Nuclear Energy Density Functional
Scientific Discovery Through Advanced Computing Collaboration); by the
Nuclear Energy University Programs Grant No. DE-AC07-05ID14517 (Subaward
No. 00091100); by the Polish Ministry of Science under Contracts No. N
N202 328234 and No. N202 231137; and by the Academy of Finland and the
University of Jyvaskyla within the Finland Distinguished Professor
Programme.
NR 50
TC 34
Z9 34
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 054321
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.054321
PG 9
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 853GX
UT WOS:000297415300007
ER
PT J
AU Long, BW
Yang, CJ
AF Long, Bingwei
Yang, C. -J.
TI Renormalizing chiral nuclear forces: A case study of P-3(0)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID EFFECTIVE-FIELD THEORY; SINGULAR POTENTIALS; 2-NUCLEON SYSTEM; LEADING
ORDER; LAGRANGIANS; SCATTERING; EXCHANGE
AB We discuss in this Brief Report the subleading contact interactions, or counterterms, in the P-3(0) channel of nucleon-nucleon scattering up to O(Q(3)), where, already at leading order, Weinberg's original power counting (WPC) scheme fails to fulfill renormalization group invariance due to the singular attraction of one-pion exchange. Treating the subleading interactions as perturbations and using renormalization group invariance as the criterion, we investigatewhether WPC, although missing the leading order, could prescribe correct subleading counterterms. We find that the answer is negative and, instead, that the structure of counterterms agrees with a modified version of naive dimensional analysis. Using P-3(0) as an example, we also study the cutoffs where the subleading potential can be iterated together with the leading one.
C1 [Long, Bingwei] Jefferson Lab, EBAC, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Yang, C. -J.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Yang, C. -J.] Ohio Univ, Inst Nucl & Particle Phys, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
RP Long, BW (reprint author), Jefferson Lab, EBAC, 12000 Jefferson Ave, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
EM bingwei@jlab.org; cjyang@email.arizona.edu
FU US DOE [DE-AC05-06OR23177, DE-FG02-04ER41338]; NSF [PHYS-0854912]
FX We thank U. van Kolck, D. Phillips, E. Ruiz Arriola, and E. Epelbaum for
useful discussions. C.J.Y. thanks B. Barrett for valuable support. We
are grateful for hospitality to the National Institute for Nuclear
Theory (INT) at the University of Washington and the organizers of the
INT program "Simulations and Symmetries: Cold Atoms, QCD, and Few-hadron
Systems", at which the work was initiated. This work is supported by the
US DOE under Contract Nos. DE-AC05-06OR23177 (Bw.L.), DE-FG02-04ER41338
(C.J.Y.) and by the NSF under Grant No. PHYS-0854912 (C.J.Y.). This work
is coauthored by Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under U.S. DOE
Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177.
NR 55
TC 22
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U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 057001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.057001
PG 4
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 853GX
UT WOS:000297415300018
ER
PT J
AU Matos, M
Blackmon, JC
Linhardt, LE
Bardayan, DW
Nesaraja, CD
Clark, JA
Deibel, CM
O'Malley, PD
Parker, PD
AF Matos, M.
Blackmon, J. C.
Linhardt, L. E.
Bardayan, D. W.
Nesaraja, C. D.
Clark, J. A.
Deibel, C. M.
O'Malley, P. D.
Parker, P. D.
TI Unbound states of Cl-32 and the S-31(p,gamma)Cl-32 reaction rate
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY-LEVELS; NUCLEAR; SPECTROSCOPY; AR-32; NOVAE; DECAY; P-32
AB The S-31(p,gamma)Cl-32 reaction is expected to provide the dominant break-out path from the SiP cycle in novae and is important for understanding enrichments of sulfur observed in some nova ejecta. We studied the S-32(He-3,t)Cl-32 charge-exchange reaction to determine properties of proton-unbound levels in Cl-32 that have previously contributed significant uncertainties to the S-31(p,gamma)Cl-32 reaction rate. Measured triton magnetic rigidities were used to determine excitation energies in Cl-32. Proton-branching ratios were obtained by detecting decay protons from unbound Cl-32 states in coincidence with tritons. An improved S-31(p,gamma)Cl-32 reaction rate was calculated including robust statistical and systematic uncertainties.
C1 [Matos, M.; Blackmon, J. C.; Linhardt, L. E.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
[Bardayan, D. W.; Nesaraja, C. D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Clark, J. A.; Deibel, C. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Deibel, C. M.] Michigan State Univ, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[O'Malley, P. D.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Parker, P. D.] Yale Univ, Wright Nucl Struct Lab, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
RP Matos, M (reprint author), Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
EM matos@lsu.edu
RI Matos, Milan/G-6947-2012;
OI Matos, Milan/0000-0003-1722-9509; Nesaraja, Caroline/0000-0001-5571-8341
FU US Department of Energy Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357,
DE-FG02-91ER40609, DE-FG02-96ER40978]
FX The authors thank the staff of WNSL for their help and support during
the measurement. The authors also thank B. Alex Brown for his help with
the state configurations in 32P needed for the DWBA calculation, the
estimate of the effect of the Coulomb and other isospin-nonconserving
interactions on the spectroscopic factor, as well as the shell-model
spectroscopic factor calculation for the 3695-keV state, and Christian
Iliadis for helpful discussions and for providing unpublished
information regarding details of the analysis in Ref. [4]. This work is
supported by the US Department of Energy Office of Nuclear Physics under
Contract Nos. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and DE-FG02-91ER40609, and Grant No.
DE-FG02-96ER40978.
NR 26
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 055806
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.055806
PG 10
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 853GX
UT WOS:000297415300017
ER
PT J
AU Chen, ST
Rousseau, R
Raugei, S
Dupuis, M
DuBois, DL
Bullock, RM
AF Chen, Shentan
Rousseau, Roger
Raugei, Simone
Dupuis, Michel
DuBois, Daniel L.
Bullock, R. Morris
TI Comprehensive Thermodynamics of Nickel Hydride Bis(Diphosphine)
Complexes: A Predictive Model through Computations
SO ORGANOMETALLICS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES; CORRELATED MOLECULAR CALCULATIONS;
GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; DONOR ABILITIES; DIHYDROGEN COMPLEXES; BOND
STRENGTHS; HYDROGEN BOND; H-2 OXIDATION; PROTONATION; ACIDITY
AB Prediction of thermodynamic quantities such as redox potentials and homolytic and heterolytic metal hydrogen bond energies is critical to the a priori design of molecular catalysts. In this paper we expound upon a density functional theory (DFT)-based isodesmic methodology for the accurate computation of the above quantities across a series of Ni(diphosphine)(2) complexes that are potential catalysts for production of H(2) from protons and electrons or oxidation of H(2) to electrons and protons. Isodesmic schemes give relative free energies between the complex of interest and a reference system. A natural choice is to use as a reference a compound that is similar to the chemical species under study and for which the properties of interest have been measured with accuracy. However, this is not always possible, as in the case of the Ni complexes considered here, where data are experimentally available for only some species. To overcome this difficulty, we employed a theoretical reference compound, Ni(PH(3))(4), which is amenable to highly accurate electron-correlated calculations, which allows one to explore thermodynamic properties even when no experimental input is accessible. The reliability of this reference is validated against the available thermodynamics data in acetonitrile solution. Overall the proposed protocol yields excellent accuracy for redox potentials (similar to 0.10 eV of accuracy), for acidities (similar to 1.5 pK(a) units of accuracy), for hydricities (similar to 2 kcal/mol of accuracy), and for homolytic bond dissociation free energies (similar to 1-2 kcal/mol of accuracy). The calculated thermodynamic properties are then analyzed for a broad set of Ni complexes. The power of the approach is demonstrated through the validation of previously reported linear correlations among properties. New correlations are revealed. It emerges that only two quantities, the Ni(II)/Ni(I) and Ni(I)/Ni(0) redox potentials (which are easily accessible experimentally), suffice to predict with high confidence the energetics of all relevant species involved in the catalytic cycles for H(2) oxidation and production. The approach could be extended to other transition metal complexes.
C1 [Chen, Shentan; Rousseau, Roger; Raugei, Simone; Dupuis, Michel; DuBois, Daniel L.; Bullock, R. Morris] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Rousseau, R (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM roger.rousseau@pnnl.gov
RI chen, shentan/H-4924-2011; Rousseau, Roger/C-3703-2014
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [FWP 56073]; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory;
National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) at Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory
FX We thank Karol Kowalski for the help with CCSD(T) calculations. This
research was carried out in the Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis,
an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, FWP 56073.
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated for the U.S.
Department of Energy by Battelle under Contract No. DE-AC06-76RLO 1830.
Computational resources were provided at W. R. Wiley Environmental
Molecular Science Laboratory (EMSL), a national scientific user facility
sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory,
and the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) at
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
NR 62
TC 46
Z9 46
U1 4
U2 41
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0276-7333
J9 ORGANOMETALLICS
JI Organometallics
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 30
IS 22
BP 6108
EP 6118
DI 10.1021/om200645x
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; Chemistry, Organic
SC Chemistry
GA 848YE
UT WOS:000297090200009
ER
PT J
AU Shao, GC
Wang, J
Li, ZH
Saraf, L
Wang, WJ
Lin, YH
AF Shao, Guocheng
Wang, Jun
Li, Zhaohui
Saraf, Laxmikant
Wang, Wanjun
Lin, Yuehe
TI Poly(dimethylsiloxane) microchip-based immunoassay with multiple
reaction zones: Toward on-chip multiplex detection platform
SO SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Microfluidics; Multiplex immunoassay; Poly(dimethylsiloxane); Micro
pneumatic valve
ID LARGE-SCALE INTEGRATION; MICROFLUIDIC DEVICES; FLUORESCENCE
IMMUNOASSAYS; CONTACT-ANGLE; SYSTEMS; DESIGN; VALVES; PUMPS; ASSAY
AB In this work, a poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) microchip-based immuno-sensing platform with integrated pneumatic micro valves is described. The microchip was fabricated with multiple layer soft lithography technology. By controlling the activation status of corresponding valves, reagent flows in the microchannel network can be well manipulated so that immuno-reactions only take place at designated reaction zones (DRZs). Four DRZs are included in the prototype microchip. Since these DRZs are all isolated from each other by micro valves, cross contamination is prevented. Using the inner surface of the all-PDMS microchannel as immunoassay substrate, on-chip sandwich format solid phase immunoassay was performed to demonstrate the feasibility of this immuno-sensing platform. Mouse IgG and fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) were used as the model analyte and the signal reporter respectively. Only 10 mu l sample is needed for the assay and low detection limit of 5 ng/ml (approximate to 33 pM) was achieved though low-cost polyclonal antibodies were used in our experiment for feasibility study only. Much lower detection limit may easily be achieved by using high quality monoclonal antibodies. Through a simple yet effective comparison experiment, it was also found that high concentration BSA blocking solution (5% BSA in PBS buffer) can effectively suppress the non-specific binding in the surface of the microfluidic channels. The encouraging results from mouse IgG immunoassay proved the feasibility of our microchip design. With slight modification of the assay protocol, the same chip design can be used for multi-target detection and can provide a simple, cost-effective and integrated microchip solution for multiplex immunoassay applications. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Shao, Guocheng; Wang, Jun; Li, Zhaohui; Saraf, Laxmikant; Lin, Yuehe] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Shao, Guocheng; Wang, Wanjun] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
RP Wang, J (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM jun.wang@pnl.gov; wang@lsu.edu; Yuehe.lin@pnl.gov
RI Lin, Yuehe/D-9762-2011; Shao, Guocheng/D-2307-2012
OI Lin, Yuehe/0000-0003-3791-7587;
FU DOE [U54 ES16015, DE-AC05-76RL01830]; National Institute of
Environmental Health Science (NIEHS), NIH; Louisiana Board of Regents;
Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research
FX The work was conducted at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
and financially supported by a DOE Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) program, a grant, U54 ES16015. from the National
Institute of Environmental Health Science (NIEHS), NIH, and a
Pilot-EPSCoR fund from Louisiana Board of Regents. Its contents are
solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily
represent the official views of the federal government. The microfluidic
device was fabricated at Environmental Molecular Science Laboratory
(EMSL), a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department
of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located
at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. PNNL is operated by Battelle
for DOE under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. The authors would like to
thank Dr. Ryan Kelly for valuable discussions about the microchip
fabrication. The authors also owe thanks to Dr. Changyong Zhang for his
assistance with fluorescence microscope operation.
NR 33
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 27
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-4005
J9 SENSOR ACTUAT B-CHEM
JI Sens. Actuator B-Chem.
PD NOV 28
PY 2011
VL 159
IS 1
BP 44
EP 50
DI 10.1016/j.snb.2011.06.032
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Analytical; Electrochemistry; Instruments & Instrumentation
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Instruments & Instrumentation
GA 831QJ
UT WOS:000295745900007
ER
PT J
AU Sewards, TV
AF Sewards, Terence V.
TI Adolf Hopf's 1954 myeloarchitectonic parcellation of the human temporal
lobe: A review and assessment
SO BRAIN RESEARCH BULLETIN
LA English
DT Review
DE Human brain; Temporal cortex; Myeloarchitecture; Brain mapping
ID FUSIFORM FACE AREA; MEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX; PRIMATE CEREBRAL-CORTEX;
VISUAL AREAS; HUMAN-BRAIN; CORTICAL CONNECTIONS; ENTORHINAL CORTEX;
MACAQUE MONKEYS; AUDITORY-CORTEX; RHESUS-MONKEY
AB In this review, Adolph Hopf's [21] myeloarchitectonic parcellation of the left hemisphere human temporal lobe is examined in light of current functional (neuroimaging) data, and by comparison with classical and recently published partial parcellations of the macaque temporal lobe. In order to effect these comparisons, the components of Hopf's parcellation were mapped to the human cortical PALS atlas using the Caret software, as were components of more recent partial temporal lobe parcellations. Correspondences between functionally defined structures, including the occipital and fusiform face areas and the parahippocampal place area, with components of the Hoof parcellation were determined by plotting the locations of activation foci published in neuroimaging studies of face and scene recognition studies on the PALS atlas, and comparing the location and extent of foci clusters with the topography of Hopf's myeloarchitectonic areas. In addition, potential homologies between macaque temporal lobe structures and Hopf's areas were established by mapping the component areas of macaque temporal cortex to the Caret software F99 macaque atlas, and comparing the topography of this mapping with the corresponding topography of the Hopf parcellation in the PALS atlas mapping. Relative expansion and contraction of temporal lobe structures over phylogeny are discussed in light of these potential homologies. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 Sandia Res Ctr, Placitas, NM 87043 USA.
RP Sewards, TV (reprint author), Sandia Res Ctr, 21 Perdiz Canyon Rd, Placitas, NM 87043 USA.
EM tsewards@yahoo.com
NR 78
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 6
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0361-9230
J9 BRAIN RES BULL
JI Brain Res. Bull.
PD NOV 25
PY 2011
VL 86
IS 5-6
BP 298
EP 313
DI 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2011.08.010
PG 16
WC Neurosciences
SC Neurosciences & Neurology
GA 871AZ
UT WOS:000298711300002
PM 21888952
ER
PT J
AU Payne, CM
Bomble, Y
Taylor, CB
McCabe, C
Himmel, ME
Crowley, MF
Beckham, GT
AF Payne, Christina M.
Bomble, Yannicki
Taylor, Courtney B.
McCabe, Clare
Himmel, Michael E.
Crowley, Michael F.
Beckham, Gregg T.
TI Multiple Functions of Aromatic-Carbohydrate Interactions in a Processive
Cellulase Examined with Molecular Simulation
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID TRICHODERMA-REESEI CELLOBIOHYDROLASE; CRYSTALLINE CHITIN HYDROLYSIS;
FAMILY 18 CHITINASES; SERRATIA-MARCESCENS; CONFORMATIONAL-ANALYSIS;
BIOMASS RECALCITRANCE; STEREOCHEMICAL COURSE; HUMICOLA-INSOLENS; BINDING
MODULES; MODEL SYSTEM
AB Proteins employ aromatic residues for carbohydrate binding in a wide range of biological functions. Glycoside hydrolases, which are ubiquitous in nature, typically exhibit tunnels, clefts, or pockets lined with aromatic residues for processing carbohydrates. Mutation of these aromatic residues often results in significant activity differences on insoluble and soluble substrates. However, the thermodynamic basis and molecular level role of these aromatic residues remain unknown. Here, we calculate the relative ligand binding free energy by mutating tryptophans in the Trichoderma reesei family 6 cellulase (Ce16A) to alanine. Removal of aromatic residues near the catalytic site has little impact on the ligand binding free energy, suggesting that aromatic residues immediately upstream of the active site are not directly involved in binding, but play a role in the glucopyranose ring distortion necessary for catalysis. Removal of aromatic residues at the entrance and exit of the Ce16A tunnel, however, dramatically impacts the binding affinity, suggesting that these residues play a role in chain acquisition and product stabilization, respectively. The roles suggested from differences in binding affinity are confirmed by molecular dynamics and normal mode analysis. Surprisingly, our results illustrate that aromatic-carbohydrate interactions vary dramatically depending on the position in the enzyme tunnel. As aromatic-carbohydrate interactions are present in all carbohydrate-active enzymes, these results have implications for understanding protein structure-function relationships in carbohydrate metabolism and recognition, carbon turnover in nature, and protein engineering strategies for biomass utilization. Generally, these results suggest that nature employs aromatic-carbohydrate interactions with a wide range of binding affinities for diverse functions.
C1 [Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Payne, Christina M.; Bomble, Yannicki; Himmel, Michael E.; Crowley, Michael F.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Taylor, Courtney B.; McCabe, Clare] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[McCabe, Clare] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Beckham, Gregg T.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Beckham, GT (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Gregg.Beckham@nrel.gov
RI Payne, Christina/C-7338-2011; McCabe, Clare/I-8017-2012; crowley,
michael/A-4852-2013
OI Payne, Christina/0000-0001-5264-0964; McCabe, Clare/0000-0002-8552-9135;
crowley, michael/0000-0001-5163-9398
FU Department of Energy Office; National Institute for Computational
Sciences Athena cluster under the National Science Foundation
[MCB090159]; Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX This work was supported by the Department of Energy Office of the
Biomass Program.; Computer time was provided by the Texas Advanced
Computing Center Ranger cluster and the National Institute for
Computational Sciences Athena cluster under the National Science
Foundation Teragrid Grant MCB090159 and the National Renewable Energy
Laboratory Computational Sciences Center supported by the Department of
Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy under Contract
DE-AC36 - 08GO28308. We thank Michelle Kuttel fbr helpful discussions
regarding ring parameters, Deanne Sammond Seonah Kim, and Stephen Chmely
fir help with figure preparation, and Alex MacKerell for providing
updated force field parameters. We also thank Peter Ciesielski, Steve
Decker, Mike Resch and Deanne Sammond for helpful discussions and a
critical reading of the manuscript. Fig. I was made with PyMOL (78). The
glucose ring conformation and hydrogen bonding analyses were performed
using VMD (54, 79, 80).
NR 80
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PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD NOV 25
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 47
BP 41028
EP 41035
DI 10.1074/jbc.M111.297713
PG 8
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 852AN
UT WOS:000297315400062
PM 21965672
ER
PT J
AU Lawrence, DJ
Eke, VR
Elphic, RC
Feldman, WC
Funsten, HO
Prettyman, TH
Teodoro, LFA
AF Lawrence, David J.
Eke, Vincent R.
Elphic, Richard C.
Feldman, William C.
Funsten, Herbert O.
Prettyman, Thomas H.
Teodoro, Luis F. A.
TI Technical Comment on "Hydrogen Mapping of the Lunar South Pole Using the
LRO Neutron Detector Experiment LEND"
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Lawrence, David J.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD 20723 USA.
[Eke, Vincent R.] Univ Durham, Inst Computat Cosmol, Durham DH1 3LE, England.
[Teodoro, Luis F. A.] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Bay Area Environm Res Inst, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA.
[Feldman, William C.; Prettyman, Thomas H.] Planetary Sci Inst, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA.
[Funsten, Herbert O.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Lawrence, DJ (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Johns Hopkins Rd, Laurel, MD 20723 USA.
EM david.j.lawrence@jhuapl.edu
RI Funsten, Herbert/A-5702-2015; Lawrence, David/E-7463-2015;
OI Funsten, Herbert/0000-0002-6817-1039; Lawrence,
David/0000-0002-7696-6667; Prettyman, Thomas/0000-0003-0072-2831
NR 9
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD NOV 25
PY 2011
VL 334
IS 6059
DI 10.1126/science.1203341
PG 3
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 852AF
UT WOS:000297313900027
PM 22116865
ER
PT J
AU Schirmer, M
Walz, MM
Papp, C
Kronast, F
Gray, AX
Balke, B
Cramm, S
Fadley, CS
Steinruck, HP
Marbach, H
AF Schirmer, M.
Walz, M-M
Papp, C.
Kronast, F.
Gray, A. X.
Balke, B.
Cramm, S.
Fadley, C. S.
Steinrueck, H-P
Marbach, H.
TI Fabrication of layered nanostructures by successive electron beam
induced deposition with two precursors: protective capping of metallic
iron structures
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; TIO2 NANOCRYSTALS; FILMS; SPECTROSCOPY;
SURFACE; LITHOGRAPHY; MICROSCOPY; NANOSCALE; SUPERTIPS; REPAIR
AB We report on the stepwise generation of layered nanostructures via electron beam induced deposition (EBID) using organometallic precursor molecules in ultra-high vacuum (UHV). In a first step a metallic iron line structure was produced using iron pentacarbonyl; in a second step this nanostructure was then locally capped with a 2-3 nm thin titanium oxide-containing film fabricated from titanium tetraisopropoxide. The chemical composition of the deposited layers was analyzed by spatially resolved Auger electron spectroscopy. With spatially resolved x-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Fe L(3) edge, it was demonstrated that the thin capping layer prevents the iron structure from oxidation upon exposure to air.
C1 [Schirmer, M.; Walz, M-M; Papp, C.; Steinrueck, H-P; Marbach, H.] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl Phys Chem 2, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
[Schirmer, M.; Walz, M-M; Papp, C.; Steinrueck, H-P; Marbach, H.] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, ICMM, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
[Kronast, F.] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Gray, A. X.; Fadley, C. S.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Gray, A. X.; Fadley, C. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Balke, B.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Inorgan Chem & Analyt Chem, D-55125 Mainz, Germany.
[Cramm, S.] Res Ctr Julich, Inst Solid State Res IFF 9, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Cramm, S.] Res Ctr Julich, JARA FIT, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
RP Marbach, H (reprint author), Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl Phys Chem 2, Egerlandstr 3, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
EM marbach@chemie.uni-erlangen.de
RI Balke, Benjamin/A-5958-2009; Gray, Alexander/F-9267-2011; MSD,
Nanomag/F-6438-2012; Steinruck, Hans-Peter/A-6341-2011; Papp, Christian
/N-7738-2013; Marbach, Hubertus, Marbach/A-6002-2014;
OI Balke, Benjamin/0000-0003-3275-0634; Steinruck,
Hans-Peter/0000-0003-1347-8962; Papp, Christian /0000-0002-1733-4387;
Marbach, Hubertus, Marbach/0000-0002-1982-9690; Kronast,
Florian/0000-0001-6048-480X
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [MA 4246/1-2]; COST actions [CM0601,
D41]; Cluster of Excellence 'Engineering of Advanced Materials' (EAM);
US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Humboldt Foundation
FX This work has been supported by the 'Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft'
through Grant MA 4246/1-2, COST actions CM0601 and D41 and by the
Cluster of Excellence 'Engineering of Advanced Materials' (EAM). AXG and
CSF also gratefully acknowledge salary support from the US Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. CP and BB acknowledge
financial support from the Humboldt Foundation. We thank Stefan Tampier
(Inorganic Chemistry, University Erlangen-Nuremberg) for technical
assistance.
NR 42
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PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD NOV 25
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 47
AR 475304
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/22/47/475304
PG 7
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 844PG
UT WOS:000296759000005
PM 22057093
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Abdelalim, AA
Abdesselam, A
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
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Yu, D.
Yu, J.
Yu, J.
Yuan, L.
Yurkewicz, A.
Zaets, V. G.
Zaidan, R.
Zaitsev, A. M.
Zajacova, Z.
Zalite, Yo. K.
Zanello, L.
Zarzhitsky, P.
Zaytsev, A.
Zeitnitz, C.
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Zenis, T.
Zenonos, Z.
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Zhao, T.
Zhao, Z.
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Zhu, H.
Zhu, J.
Zhu, Y.
Zhuang, X.
Zhuravlov, V.
Zieminska, D.
Zimmermann, R.
Zimmermann, S.
Zimmermann, S.
Ziolkowski, M.
Zitoun, R.
Zivkovic, L.
Zmouchko, V. V.
Zobernig, G.
Zoccoli, A.
Zolnierowski, Y.
Zsenei, A.
zur Nedden, M.
Zutshi, V.
Zwalinski, L.
CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the transverse momentum distribution of Z/gamma* bosons
in proton-proton collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Z bosons; Differential cross section; Perturbative QCD; Event
generators; Monte Carlo models
ID PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON-COLLISIONS;
LEPTON PAIRS; QCD
AB A measurement of the Z/gamma* transverse momentum (p(T)(Z)) distribution in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV is presented using Z/gamma* -> e(+)e(-) and Z/gamma* -> mu(+)mu(-) decays collected with the ATLAS detector in data sets with integrated luminosities of 35 pb(-1) and 40 pb(-1), respectively. The normalized differential cross sections are measured separately for electron and muon decay channels as well as for their combination up to pi of 350 GeV for invariant dilepton masses 66 GeV < m(ll) < 116 GeV. The measurement is compared to predictions of perturbative QCD and various event generators. The prediction of resummed QCD combined with fixed order perturbative QCD is found to be in good agreement with the data. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.; Rojo, V.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Buchanan, N. J.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Liu, S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Persembe, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
[Yildiz, H. Duran] Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Ghez, P.; Gouanere, M.; Goy, C.; Guillemin, T.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Ionescu, G.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Przysiezniak, H.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.; Zolnierowski, Y.] CNRS, LAPP, IN2P3, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Dawson, J. W.; Fellmann, D.; Guarino, V. J.; Hill, D.; Hill, N.; Karr, K.; LeCompte, T.; Malon, D.; May, E. N.; Nodulman, L.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Schlereth, J. L.; Stanek, R. W.; Underwood, D. G.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Lei, X.; Loch, P.; Mal, P.; Ruhr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shaver, L.; Shupe, M. A.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Brown, H.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Kim, H.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Pravahan, R.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.; Vellidis, C.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Filippas, A.; Fokitis, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th. D.; Savva, P.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.; Xaplanteris, L.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Aliyev, M.; Khalil-zada, F.; Rzaeva, S.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vives Vaque, F.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vives Vaque, F.; Vorwerk, V.] Inst Fis Altes Energies, Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vives Vaque, F.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Reljic, D.; Sijacki, Dj; Simic, Lj.; Vranjes, N.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.; Mudrinic, M.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Johansen, L. G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Mohn, B.; Oye, O. K.; Rosendah, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Arguin, J. -F.; Bach, A. M.; Barbaro Galtieri, A.; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Ely, R.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Joseph, J.; Korn, A.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Lys, J.; Madaras, R. J.; Griso, S. Pagan; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Scherzer, M. I.; Shapiro, M.; Siegrist, J.; Skinnari, L. A.; Stavropoulos, G.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tompkins, L.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, W. -M.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Brandt, G.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Dowell, J. D.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Lilley, J. N.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Soukharev, A.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Phys Engn, Gaziantep, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Cocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Cocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartmento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Janus, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mathes, M.; Mazur, M.; Meuser, S.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Runolfsson, O.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schumacher, J. W.; Stillings, J. A.; Stockmanns, T.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-5300 Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Harrington, R. D.; Hazen, E.; Lewandowska, M.; Love, J.; Marin, A.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Cerqueira, A. S.; Coura Torres, R.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; do Vale, M. A. B.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, BR-21945 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Salgado, P. E. De Castro Faria; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Hackenburg, R.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Snyder, S.; Sondericker, J.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Tarrade, F.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; White, S.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Caramarcu, C.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
[Alexa, C.] W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barber, T.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Phillips, A. W.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Archambault, J. P.; Cojocaru, C. D.; Gillberg, D.; Khakzad, M.; Liu, C.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Amaral, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Arfaoui, S.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Bachy, G.; Pedrosa, F. Baltasar Dos Santos; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Cataneo, F.; Catinaccio, A.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cook, J.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dauvergne, J. P.; Branco, M. De Oliveira; Dell'Acqua, A.; Delmastro, M.; Delruelle, N.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Drevermann, H.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Eifert, T.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Foussat, A.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Gallas, M. V.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gayde, J. -C.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Gonidec, A.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstroem, P.; Gray, H. M.; Grognuz, J.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hatch, M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Henriques Correia, A. M.; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jenni, P.; Jonsson, O.; Joram, C.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Knobloch, J.; Koeneke, K.; Koffas, T.; Kollar, D.; Kotamaeki, M. J.; Kvita, J.; Lamanna, M.; Lantzsch, K.; Lasseur, C.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marchand, J. F.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Maugain, J. M.; McLaren, R. A.; Menot, C.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Miele, P.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Niinikoski, T.; Nordberg, M.; Nyman, T.; Palestini, S.; Pastore, Fr.; Pauly, T.; Pengo, R.; Pernegger, H.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pirotte, O.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Poulard, G.; Pribyl, L.; Price, M. J.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Schuh, S.; Schuler, G.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Sloper, J.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stanecka, E.; Stewart, G. A.; Stockton, M. C.; Sumida, T.; Szeless, B.; Tappern, G. P.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Tyrvainen, H.; Unal, G.; Van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Rodriguez, F. Varela; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.; Romero Maltrana, D.; Urrejola, P.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.; Yu, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Miao, J.; Wang, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, High Energy Phys Grp, Jinan, Peoples R China.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Searcy, J.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Copic, K.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Spano, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, T. J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll Cosenza, Turin, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J. J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Richter-Was, E.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Goldin, D.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Dobos, D.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Krasel, O.; Mass, M.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Buckley, A. G.] Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.; Wen, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Beckingham, M.; Christov, A.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flech, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Jakobs, K.; Ketterer, C.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Meinhardt, J.; Nilsen, H.; Rammensee, M.; Runge, K.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Tobias, J.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Weiser, C.; Wilk, L. A. M.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Garcia Navarro, E.; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Iacobucci, G.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Macina, D.; dit Latour, B. Martin; Herrera, C. Mora; Morone, M. -C.; Nektarijevic, S.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Cuneo, S.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Cuneo, S.; Dameri, M.; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, Inst Phys, GE-380077 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, HEP Inst, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenze, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Shaw, C.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Paramonov, A.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, P.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Foehlisch, F.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Ishino, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Murakami, K.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kiyamura, H.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sloan, T. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Rose, M.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Egham, Surrey, England.
[Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Boeser, S.; Butterworth, J. M.; Byatt, T.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J. J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Plano, W. G.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Thompson, E. N.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, C. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Di Mattia, A.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Purdham, J.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Lazzaro, A.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Lazzaro, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, P.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Gutierrez, A.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Soldatov, E.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Deile, M.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Mock, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weige, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Itoh, Y.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aoisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aoisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Kok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nikhef, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Kous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Muijs, A.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Kous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Muijs, A.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] BINP, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, R.; Kocnar, A.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Czyczula, Z.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.; Taga, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Holmes, A.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kirsch, G. P.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lau, W.; Lavorato, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Wooden, G.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Bellomo, M.; Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo. K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Boulahouache, C.; Cleland, W.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Magalhaes Martins, P. J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Morais, A.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor, Granada, Spain.
Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Kvasnicka, O.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Soukharev, A.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu. M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, A. V.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga, Japan.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Giunta, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Giunta, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Biglietti, M.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci, Semlalia Dept Phys, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Dubbs, T.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Dawson, I.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Nicolas, L.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Komaragiri, J. R.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kenney, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Miller, D. W.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, R.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Potter, C. J.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhong, J.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreise, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oram, C. J.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, E.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Benedict, B. H.; Bold, T.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, U.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; La Rosa, A.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Pataraia, S.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Peng, H.; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Lenz, T.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Auerbach, B.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morais, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morais, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Apolle, R.; Davies, E.; Mattravers, C.; Nash, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Magalhaes Martins, P. J.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Corriveau, F.; McPherson, R. A.; Robertson, S. H.; Sobie, R.; Teuscher, R. J.] Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA USA.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Guler, H.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Huseynov, N.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Kono, T.; Terwort, M.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Inst Phys, Taipei 115, Taiwan.
[Nessi, M.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Arik, E (reprint author), Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
RI Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; la rotonda,
laura/B-4028-2016; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin,
Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; BESSON,
NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016;
Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Morone, Maria Cristina/P-4407-2016; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli, Florencia/O-9693-2016; Idzik,
Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo,
Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/F-1256-2016; Pacheco Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011; Leyton,
Michael/G-2214-2016; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; Cabrera Urban,
Susana/H-1376-2015; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Jones,
Roger/H-5578-2011; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Villaplana Perez,
Miguel/B-2717-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Martins,
Paulo/M-1844-2014; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014;
O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Morozov,
Sergey/C-1396-2014; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Nemecek,
Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba,
Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova,
Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/J-6722-2014; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov,
Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro,
Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev,
Andrey/A-6470-2014; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Amorim,
Antonio/C-8460-2013; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao
/C-4391-2012; Mehdiyev, Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa,
Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Conde Muino,
Patricia/F-7696-2011; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige,
Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Kuzhir, Polina/H-8653-2012; Delmastro,
Marco/I-5599-2012; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano,
Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco, Biagio/J-1755-2012; Di Nardo,
Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Andreazza,
Attilio/E-5642-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella,
Michele/B-6156-2013; M, Saleem/B-9137-2013; St.Denis,
Richard/C-8997-2012; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Britton,
David/F-2602-2010; Li, Xuefei/C-3861-2012; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Smirnova, Lidia/D-8089-2012; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011;
Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Barreiro, Fernando/D-9808-2012;
Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; McKee,
Shawn/B-6435-2012; Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Doyle,
Anthony/C-5889-2009; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; Buttar,
Craig/D-3706-2011; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; collins-tooth,
christopher/A-9201-2012; Perrino, Roberto/B-4633-2010; De Cecco,
Sandro/B-1016-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; branchini,
paolo/A-4857-2011; Takai, Helio/C-3301-2012
OI Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria,
Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244;
Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; la rotonda,
laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X;
Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291;
Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; De Lotto,
Barbara/0000-0003-3624-4480; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207;
Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Korol,
Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009;
Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin,
Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Abdelalim,
Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di
Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Morone, Maria
Cristina/0000-0002-0200-0632; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Solodkov,
Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368;
Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Booth,
Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734;
Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133;
Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman,
Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura,
Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Villaplana Perez,
Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361;
Martins, Paulo/0000-0003-3753-3751; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Morozov,
Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Svatos,
Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592;
Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489;
Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044;
Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Kuzhir, Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837;
Delmastro, Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805; Veneziano,
Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368;
Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Cascella,
Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Britton, David/0000-0001-9998-4342;
Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Gladilin,
Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Barreiro, Fernando/0000-0002-3021-0258;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; McKee, Shawn/0000-0002-4551-4502; Rotaru,
Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; valente,
paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Perrino,
Roberto/0000-0002-5764-7337; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614;
Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; CEA-DSM/IRFU,
France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG,
Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA,
Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy;
MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO,
Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT,
Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian
Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT,
Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg
Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of
Bern, Switzerland; Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC,
United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United
Kingdom; DOE, United States of America; NSF, United States of America;
[IN2P3-CNRS]
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece: ISF, MINERVA,
GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America.
NR 55
TC 40
Z9 40
U1 5
U2 63
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 5
BP 415
EP 434
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.10.018
PG 20
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 854JI
UT WOS:000297490400001
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Search for the Standard Model Higgs boson in the decay channel H ->
ZZ(()*()) -> 4l with the ATLAS detector
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE LHC; ATLAS; Higgs; Leptons
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; LHC; COLLISIONS; MASSES; TAUOLA
AB A search for the Standard Model Higgs boson in the decay channel H -> ZZ(()*()) l(+)l(-)l'l'(-), where l = e, mu, is presented. Proton-proton collision data at root s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector and corresponding to an average integrated luminosity of 2.1 fb(-1) are compared to the Standard Model expectations. Upper limits on the production cross section of a Standard Model Higgs boson with a mass between 110 and 600 GeV are derived. The observed (expected) 95% confidence level upper limit on the production cross section for a Higgs boson with a mass of 194 GeV, the region with the best expected sensitivity for this search, is 0.99 (1.01) times the Standard Model prediction. The Standard Model Higgs boson is excluded at 95% confidence level in the mass ranges 191-197, 199-200 and 214-224 GeV. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.; Rojo, V.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
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[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Persembe, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
[Yildiz, H. Duran] Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
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[Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Dawson, J. W.; Fellmann, D.; Guarino, V. J.; Hill, D.; Hill, N.; Karr, K.; Laycock, P.; LeCompte, T.; Malon, D.; May, E. N.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Schlereth, J. L.; Stanek, R. W.; Underwood, D. G.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
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[Brandt, A.; Brown, H.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Kim, H.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Pravahan, R.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.; Vellidis, C.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Filippas, A.; Fokitis, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th. D.; Rinaldi, L.; Savva, P.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.; Xaplanteris, L.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Aliyev, M.; Khalil-zada, F.; Rzaeva, S.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Reljic, D.; Sijacki, Dj; Simic, Lj; Vranjes, N.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.; Mudrinic, M.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Johansen, L. G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendah, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Arguin, J. -F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Joseph, J.; Lari, T.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Lys, J.; Madaras, R. J.; Griso, S. Pagan; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Scherzer, M. I.; Shapiro, M.; Siegrist, J.; Skinnari, L. A.; Stavropoulos, G.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tompkins, L.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Brandt, G.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Ancul, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Ancul, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Dowell, J. D.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Lilley, J. N.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartmento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hiller, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Janus, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Landsman, H.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mathes, M.; Mazur, M.; Meuser, S.; Moser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Runolfsson, O.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Stockmanns, T.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-5300 Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Hazen, E.; Lewandowska, M.; Love, J.; Marin, A.; Nation, N. R.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Cerqueira, A. S.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; do Vale, M. A. B.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, BR-21945 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Nepomuceno, A. A.] Fed Univ Juiz Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.] Fed Univ Sao Joao Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Salgado, P. E. De Castro Faria; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Hackenburg, R.; Klimentov, A.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Oliveira Damazio, D.; Paig, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Sondericker, J.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
[Badescu, E.] W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barber, T.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Phillips, A. W.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Archambault, J. P.; Cojocaru, C. D.; Gillberg, D.; Khakzad, M.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Amaral, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Arfaoui, S.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Bachy, G.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Capeans Garrido, M. D. M.; Carli, T.; Cataneo, F.; Catinaccio, A.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cook, J.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dauvergne, J. P.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Delmastro, M.; Delruelle, N.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Drevermann, H.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Eifert, T.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Foussat, A.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Gallas, M. V.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gayde, J. -C.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J. J.; Gonidec, A.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstrom, P.; Gray, H. M.; Grognuz, J.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hatch, M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Henriques Correia, A. M.; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jenni, P.; Jonsson, O.; Joram, C.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Knobloch, J.; Koneke, K.; Kollar, D.; Kotamaeki, M. J.; Kvita, J.; Lamanna, M.; Lantzsch, K.; Laplace, S.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marchand, J. F.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Maugain, J. M.; McLaren, R. A.; Menot, C.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Miele, P.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Niinikoski, T.; Nordberg, M.; Nyman, T.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pengo, R.; Pernegger, H.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pirotte, O.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Pribyl, L.; Price, M. J.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Romeo, G.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Schuh, S.; Schuler, G.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Sloper, J.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stanecka, E.; Stewart, G. A.; Stockton, M. C.; Sumida, T.; Szeless, B.; Tappern, G. P.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Tyrvainen, H.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Rodriguez, F. Varela; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Pilcher, J. E.; Rosenthal, O.; Shochet, M. J.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.; Urrejola, P.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.; Yu, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Miao, J.; Wang, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. C.] Shandong Univ, High Energy Phys Grp, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Copic, K.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] INFN Grp Coll Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Gomez Fajardo, L. S.; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Monig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobe, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Lapoire, C.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.; Wen, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Beckingham, M.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Caron, S.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Eckert, S.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Ketterer, C.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Meinhardt, J.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Runge, K.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tobias, J.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Iacobucci, G.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; dit Latour, B. Martin; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nikohcs, K.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Georgian Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Barreiro Guimaraes da Costa, J.; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Lopez Mateos, D.; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzelb, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Nelson, A.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Larner, A.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sloan, T. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Larionov, A. V.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.; Wiglesworth, C.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Lasseur, C.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Lasseur, C.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Lasseur, C.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Lasseur, C.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapproge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Watts, S.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Lassnig, M.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, D.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Lassnig, M.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, D.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pueschel, E.; Thompson, E. N.; Van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolin, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Di Mattia, A.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lange, C.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, P.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Giunta, M.; Gutierrez, A.; Lavrijsen, W.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Coia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Minashvili, A.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Minashvili, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Soldatov, E.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goblirsch-kolb, M.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Mock, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nikhef, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kay, M. S.; Klousl, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J. J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kay, M. S.; Klousl, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J. J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] BINP, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Juste Rozas, A.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Kocnar, A.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Paris, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Korn, A.; Kundu, N.; Lanni, F.; Laporte, J. F.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo. K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Saraiva, J. G.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Soc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Borisov, A.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Soc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Lankford, A. J.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Rosenthal, O.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu. M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Rosenthal, O.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Biglietti, M.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci, Semlalia Dept Phys, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kenney, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkovala, L.; Blazek, T.; Bruncko, D.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sjolin, J.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhong, J.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Laurelli, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oram, C. J.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bold, T.; Bondioli, M.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Castaneda Hernandez, A. M.; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; La Rosa, A.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, R.; Thadome, J. J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Lane, J. L.; Lavorato, A.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -R; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Dubbs, T.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
RP Arik, E (reprint author), Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
RI Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Mora
Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011;
Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli, Florencia/O-9693-2016; Battistoni,
Giuseppe/B-5264-2012; Idzik, Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov,
Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo,
Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones,
Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu,
Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Garcia, Jose
/H-6339-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer,
Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Di Simone,
Andrea/K-6609-2013; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba,
Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei,
Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura,
Andrea/A-9544-2015; Villaplana Perez, Miguel/B-2717-2015; Livan,
Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen,
Morten/E-6847-2015; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev,
Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014;
Morozov, Sergey/C-1396-2014; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Ji,
Haoshuang/F-4525-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev,
Andrey/H-5090-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Conde Muino,
Patricia/F-7696-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov,
Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro,
Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; M,
Saleem/B-9137-2013; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Amorim,
Antonio/C-8460-2013; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao
/C-4391-2012; Mehdiyev, Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa,
Alessandro/I-1856-2013; McKee, Shawn/B-6435-2012; Rotaru,
Marina/A-3097-2011; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Nemecek,
Stanislav/C-3487-2012; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; Buttar,
Craig/D-3706-2011; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; collins-tooth, christopher/A-9201-2012; Perrino,
Roberto/B-4633-2010; De Cecco, Sandro/B-1016-2012; Stoicea,
Gabriel/B-6717-2011; branchini, paolo/A-4857-2011; Wolter,
Marcin/A-7412-2012; Takai, Helio/C-3301-2012; St.Denis,
Richard/C-8997-2012; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Britton,
David/F-2602-2010; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Smirnova,
Lidia/D-8089-2012; Li, Xuefei/C-3861-2012; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011;
Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Barreiro, Fernando/D-9808-2012;
Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Moorhead,
Gareth/B-6634-2009; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige,
Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Kuzhir, Polina/H-8653-2012; Delmastro,
Marco/I-5599-2012; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano,
Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco, Biagio/J-1755-2012; Di Nardo,
Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Andreazza,
Attilio/E-5642-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Grinstein,
Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017; Juste, Aurelio/I-2531-2015;
OI Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Battistoni,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-3484-1724; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674;
Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Di Simone, Andrea/0000-0003-0201-3377;
Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei,
Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413;
Villaplana Perez, Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan,
Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886;
Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489;
O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519;
Morozov, Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Moraes,
Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478;
Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Cascella,
Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Annovi,
Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina,
Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La
Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; McKee, Shawn/0000-0002-4551-4502;
Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195;
valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
Perrino, Roberto/0000-0002-5764-7337; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307; Britton,
David/0000-0001-9998-4342; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X;
Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Barreiro,
Fernando/0000-0002-3021-0258; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Kuzhir,
Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837; Delmastro, Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805;
Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Della Pietra,
Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759;
Salamanna, Giuseppe/0000-0002-0861-0052; Prokofiev,
Kirill/0000-0002-2177-6401; Lacasta, Carlos/0000-0002-2623-6252; Chen,
Chunhui /0000-0003-1589-9955; Casadei, Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes
Saraiva, Joao Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Farrington,
Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271; Turra, Ruggero/0000-0001-8740-796X; Robson,
Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Weber, Michele/0000-0002-2770-9031; Strube,
Jan/0000-0001-7470-9301; Beck, Hans Peter/0000-0001-7212-1096;
Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Chromek-Burckhart,
Doris/0000-0003-4243-3288; Qian, Jianming/0000-0003-4813-8167; Haas,
Andrew/0000-0002-4832-0455; Della Volpe, Domenico/0000-0001-8530-7447;
Cranmer, Kyle/0000-0002-5769-7094; Pomarede, Daniel/0000-0003-2038-0488;
Vos, Marcel/0000-0001-8474-5357; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207;
Bailey, David C/0000-0002-7970-7839; Chen, Hucheng/0000-0002-9936-0115;
Sawyer, Lee/0000-0001-8295-0605; Juste, Aurelio/0000-0002-1558-3291;
Begel, Michael/0000-0002-1634-4399; Mincer, Allen/0000-0002-6307-1418;
Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; Filthaut, Frank/0000-0003-3338-2247;
abi, babak/0000-0001-7036-9645; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821;
Belanger-Champagne, Camille/0000-0003-2368-2617
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; CEA-DSM/IRFU,
France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG,
Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA,
Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy;
MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO,
Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT,
Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian
Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT,
Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg
Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of
Bern, Switzerland; Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC,
United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United
Kingdom; DOE, United States of America; NSF, United States of America;
[IN2P3-CNRS]
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece: ISF, MINERVA,
GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America.
NR 52
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 6
U2 57
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 5
BP 435
EP 451
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.10.034
PG 17
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 854JI
UT WOS:000297490400002
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Abdelalim, AA
Abdesselam, A
Abdinovi, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Aderholz, M
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Akiyama, A
Alam, MS
Alam, MA
Albert, J
Albrand, S
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Aliev, M
Alimonti, G
Alison, J
Aliyev, M
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
Almond, J
Aloisio, A
Alon, R
Alonso, A
Alviggi, MG
Amako, K
Amaral, P
Amelung, C
Ammosov, VV
Amorim, A
Amoros, G
Amram, N
Anastopoulos, C
Ancu, LS
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anders, G
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Andrieux, ML
Anduaga, XS
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoun, S
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Archambault, JP
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Arik, E
Arik, M
Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnault, C
Artamonov, A
Artoni, G
Arutinov, D
Asai, S
Asfandiyarov, R
Ask, S
Asman, B
Asquith, L
Assamagan, K
Astbury, A
Astvatsatourov, A
Atoian, G
Aubert, B
Auge, E
Augsten, K
Aurousseau, M
Austin, N
Avolio, G
Avramidou, R
Axen, D
Ay, C
Azuelos, G
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Search for the Standard Model Higgs boson in the two photon decay
channel with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID HADRON COLLIDERS; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; NNLO QCD;
COLLISIONS
AB A search for the Standard Model Higgs boson in the two photon decay channel is reported, using 1.08 fb(-1) of proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector. No significant excess is observed in the investigated mass range of 110-150 GeV. Upper limits on the cross-section,times branching ratio of between 2.0 and 5.8 times the Standard Model prediction are derived for this mass range. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.; Rojo, V.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Buchanan, N. J.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Liu, S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
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[Yildiz, H. Duran] Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Ghez, P.; Goy, C.; Guillemin, T.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Ionescu, G.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.; Zolnierowski, Y.] CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Dawson, J. W.; Fellmann, D.; Guarino, V. J.; Hill, D.; Hill, N.; Karr, K.; LeCompte, T.; Malon, D.; May, E. N.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Schlereth, J. L.; Stanek, R. W.; Underwood, D. G.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Lei, X.; Loch, P.; Mal, P.; Paleari, C. P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shaver, L.; Shupe, M. A.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Brown, H.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Kim, H.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Pravahan, R.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.; Vellidis, C.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Filippas, A.; Fokitis, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th. D.; Savva, P.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.; Xaplanteris, L.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinovi, O.; Aliyev, M.; Khalil-Zada, F.; Rzaeva, S.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Dept Phys, Baku, Azerbaijan.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curul, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meonill, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Codina, E. Perez; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curul, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meonill, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Codina, E. Perez; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curul, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meonill, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Codina, E. Perez; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Reljic, D.; Sijacki, Dj.; Simic, Lj; Vranjes, N.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.; Mudrinic, M.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Johansen, L. G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Arguin, J. -F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Joseph, J.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Lys, J.; Madaras, R. J.; Griso, S. Pagan; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Scherzer, M. I.; Siegrist, J.; Stavropoulos, G.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tompkins, L.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Brandt, G.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoskils, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. C.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Dowell, J. D.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harris, O. M.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Lilley, J. N.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, D.; Sjoelin, J.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
[Beddall, A.] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Cocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Cocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartmento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Harper, D.; Hazen, E.; Lewandowska, M.; Love, J.; Marin, A.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-5300 Bonn, Germany.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Cerqueira, A. S.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; do Vale, M. A. B.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
[Seixas, J. M.] Fed Univ Sao Joao Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Salgado, P. E. De Castro Faria; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Hackenburg, R.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Smizanska, M.; Sondericker, O. J.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
[Stoicea, G.] W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barber, T.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Phillips, A. W.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Archambault, J. P.; Cojocaru, C. D.; Gillberg, D.; Khakzad, M.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Amaral, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Arfaoui, S.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Bachy, G.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Cataneo, F.; Catinaccio, A.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cook, J.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dauvergne, J. P.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Delmastro, M.; Delruelle, N.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Drevermann, H.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Duerdoth, P.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Eifert, T.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Foussat, A.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Gallas, M. V.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gayde, J. -C.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Gonidec, A.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstrom, P.; Gray, H. M.; Grognuz, J.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hatch, M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jenni, P.; Jonsson, O.; Joram, C.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Knobloch, J.; Koeneke, K.; Kollar, D.; Kotamaki, M. J.; Kvita, J.; Lamanna, M.; Lantzsch, K.; Lasseur, C.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marchand, J. F.; Marshal, Z.; Martin, B.; Maugain, J. M.; McLaren, R. A.; Menot, C.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Miele, P.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Napier, A.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Niinikoski, T.; Nordberg, M.; Nyman, T.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pengo, R.; Pernegger, H.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Piegaia, R.; Pirotte, O.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Pribyl, L.; Price, M. J.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Schuh, S.; Schuler, G.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Skubic, P.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stanecka, E.; Stewart, G. A.; Stockton, M. C.; Sumida, T.; Szeless, B.; Tappern, G. P.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Tyrvainen, H.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Rodriguez, F. Varela; Veness, R.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.; Urrejola, P.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.; Yu, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Miao, J. J.; Wang, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, High Energy Phys Grp, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Copic, K.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Dobos, D.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J. J.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Buckley, A. G.; O'Brien, B. J.] Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.; Wen, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Beckingham, M.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Caron, S.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Eckert, S.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Harrison, K.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Ketterer, C.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Meinhardt, J.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Runge, K.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tobias, J.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wilk, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Iacobucci, G.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; dit Latour, B. Martin; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, Inst Phys, GE-380077 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, HEP Inst, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smakhtin, V.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Kei, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Barreiro Guimaraes da Costa, J.; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Sloan, T. J.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoning, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Nelson, A.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Hartjes, F.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Skovpen, K.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, London, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Boeser, S.; Butterworth, J. M.; Byatt, T.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Shank, J. T.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Sliwa, K.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Plano, W. G.; Schwanenberger, C.; Smith, B. C.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pueschel, E.; Thompson, E. N.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harkusha, S.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Di Mattia, A.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harenberg, T.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, V. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, P.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Giunta, M.; Gutierrez, A.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Smirnova, O.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Slater, M.; Soldatov, E.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Slavicek, T.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shapiro, M.; Shichi, I-I.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Merola, L.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nikhef, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartert, J.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kay, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Smith, K. M.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartert, J.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kay, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Smith, K. M.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Rocha de Lima, J. G.; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Koro, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shao, Q. T.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Smith, D.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Kocnar, A.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Czyczula, Z.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Horton, K.; Howelll, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Korn, A.; Kundu, N.; Lamer, A.; Lavorato, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Wooden, G.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Musto, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo. K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalhol, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maia, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Smolek, K.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J. J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, E.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Sjursen, T. B.; Smirnova, L. N.; Snow, S. W.; Snyder, S.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu. M.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Biglietti, M.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Phys, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Virchaux, M.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Dubbs, T.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hara, K.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harrington, R. D.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybe, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansen, P. H.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kenney, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Miller, D. W.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Sloper, J.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokara, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gelerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gelerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhong, J.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreise, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Snow, J.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oram, C. J.; Palacino, G.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Taylor, W.; Trigger, I. M.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Hansson, P.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Skinnari, L. A.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bold, T.; Bondioli, M.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Toggerson, B.; Une, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll Udine, Florence, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Snuverink, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Snuverink, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom & Mol Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Snuverink, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Snuverink, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Snuverink, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Skvorodnev, N.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; La Rosa, A.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Pataraia, S.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Hare, G. A.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Lenzen, G.; Mattig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
RP Arik, E (reprint author), Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
RI Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015;
Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Booth,
Christopher/B-5263-2016; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Villaplana Perez,
Miguel/B-2717-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea,
Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Morozov, Sergey/C-1396-2014;
Ancu, Lucian Stefan/F-1812-2010; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Nemecek,
Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba,
Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova,
Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Boyko,
Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013;
Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli
Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011;
Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; M, Saleem/B-9137-2013;
messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Orlov,
Ilya/E-6611-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Brooks,
William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Mehdiyev,
Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei,
Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes,
Arthur/F-6478-2010; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige, Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Kuzhir,
Polina/H-8653-2012; Delmastro, Marco/I-5599-2012; Weigell,
Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco,
Biagio/J-1755-2012; Di Nardo, Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra,
Massimo/J-5008-2012; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann,
Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; St.Denis,
Richard/C-8997-2012; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Britton,
David/F-2602-2010; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Smirnova,
Lidia/D-8089-2012; Li, Xuefei/C-3861-2012; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011;
Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Barreiro, Fernando/D-9808-2012;
Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Moorhead,
Gareth/B-6634-2009; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; collins-tooth, christopher/A-9201-2012; Perrino,
Roberto/B-4633-2010; De Cecco, Sandro/B-1016-2012; Stoicea,
Gabriel/B-6717-2011; branchini, paolo/A-4857-2011; Wolter,
Marcin/A-7412-2012; McKee, Shawn/B-6435-2012; Rotaru,
Marina/A-3097-2011; Buttar, Craig/D-3706-2011; Takai, Helio/C-3301-2012;
Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013;
Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Pacheco Pages,
Andres/C-5353-2011; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones,
Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON,
NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016;
Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli,
Florencia/O-9693-2016; Battistoni, Giuseppe/B-5264-2012; Idzik,
Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017; Juste, Aurelio/I-2531-2015; Fullana Torregrosa,
Esteban/A-7305-2016; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/A-5629-2016; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol,
Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Grinstein,
Sebastian/N-3988-2014; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016;
OI Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Quinonez Granados, Fernando
Andres/0000-0002-0153-6160; Belanger-Champagne,
Camille/0000-0003-2368-2617; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Booth,
Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei,
Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413;
Villaplana Perez, Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan,
Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886;
Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee,
Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Morozov, Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Ancu,
Lucian Stefan/0000-0001-5068-6723; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Svatos,
Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478;
Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489;
Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044;
Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353;
Kuzhir, Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837; Delmastro,
Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Della
Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501;
Britton, David/0000-0001-9998-4342; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X;
Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Barreiro,
Fernando/0000-0002-3021-0258; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Perrino,
Roberto/0000-0002-5764-7337; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614;
McKee, Shawn/0000-0002-4551-4502; Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683;
Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195;
valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734;
Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513;
Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira,
Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo,
Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117;
Battistoni, Giuseppe/0000-0003-3484-1724; Solodkov,
Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368;
Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Chromek-Burckhart,
Doris/0000-0003-4243-3288; Sawyer, Lee/0000-0001-8295-0605; Juste,
Aurelio/0000-0002-1558-3291; Begel, Michael/0000-0002-1634-4399; Mincer,
Allen/0000-0002-6307-1418; Troncon, Clara/0000-0002-7997-8524; Bailey,
David C/0000-0002-7970-7839; Chen, Hucheng/0000-0002-9936-0115; Qian,
Jianming/0000-0003-4813-8167; Nisati, Aleandro/0000-0002-5080-2293;
Cataldi, Gabriella/0000-0001-8066-7718; Evans,
Harold/0000-0003-2183-3127; Fullana Torregrosa,
Esteban/0000-0003-3082-621X; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039;
Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua,
Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592;
Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria,
Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244;
Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Vari,
Riccardo/0000-0002-2814-1337; Gray, Heather/0000-0002-5293-4716;
Nielsen, Jason/0000-0002-9175-4419; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Dell'Asta, Lidia/0000-0002-9601-4225;
Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009;
Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin,
Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829;
Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim,
Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291;
Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; De Lotto,
Barbara/0000-0003-3624-4480; Cristinziani, Markus/0000-0003-3893-9171;
Haas, Andrew/0000-0002-4832-0455; Della Volpe,
Domenico/0000-0001-8530-7447; Cranmer, Kyle/0000-0002-5769-7094;
Pomarede, Daniel/0000-0003-2038-0488; Vos, Marcel/0000-0001-8474-5357;
Casadei, Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes Saraiva, Joao
Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271;
Turra, Ruggero/0000-0001-8740-796X; Robson, Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284;
Weber, Michele/0000-0002-2770-9031; Strube, Jan/0000-0001-7470-9301;
Beck, Hans Peter/0000-0001-7212-1096; Salamanna,
Giuseppe/0000-0002-0861-0052; Prokofiev, Kirill/0000-0002-2177-6401;
Lacasta, Carlos/0000-0002-2623-6252; Chen, Chunhui /0000-0003-1589-9955;
Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; Filthaut, Frank/0000-0003-3338-2247;
abi, babak/0000-0001-7036-9645
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; CEA-DSM/IRFU,
France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG,
Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA,
Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy;
MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO,
Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT,
Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian
Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT,
Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg
Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of
Bern, Switzerland; Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC,
United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United
Kingdom; DOE, United States; NSF, United States; [IN2P3-CNRS]
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece: ISF, MINERVA,
GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States.
NR 52
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 5
U2 54
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 5
BP 452
EP 470
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.10.051
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 854JI
UT WOS:000297490400003
ER
PT J
AU Grbic, M
Van Leeuwen, T
Clark, RM
Rombauts, S
Rouze, P
Grbic, V
Osborne, EJ
Dermauw, W
Phuong, CTN
Ortego, F
Hernandez-Crespo, P
Diaz, I
Martinez, M
Navajas, M
Sucena, E
Magalhaes, S
Nagy, L
Pace, RM
Djuranovic, S
Smagghe, G
Iga, M
Christiaens, O
Veenstra, JA
Ewer, J
Villalobos, RM
Hutter, JL
Hudson, SD
Velez, M
Yi, SV
Zeng, J
Pires-daSilva, A
Roch, F
Cazaux, M
Navarro, M
Zhurov, V
Acevedo, G
Bjelica, A
Fawcett, JA
Bonnet, E
Martens, C
Baele, G
Wissler, L
Sanchez-Rodriguez, A
Tirry, L
Blais, C
Demeestere, K
Henz, SR
Gregory, TR
Mathieu, J
Verdon, L
Farinelli, L
Schmutz, J
Lindquist, E
Feyereisen, R
Van de Peer, Y
AF Grbic, Miodrag
Van Leeuwen, Thomas
Clark, Richard M.
Rombauts, Stephane
Rouze, Pierre
Grbic, Vojislava
Osborne, Edward J.
Dermauw, Wannes
Phuong Cao Thi Ngoc
Ortego, Felix
Hernandez-Crespo, Pedro
Diaz, Isabel
Martinez, Manuel
Navajas, Maria
Sucena, Elio
Magalhaes, Sara
Nagy, Lisa
Pace, Ryan M.
Djuranovic, Sergej
Smagghe, Guy
Iga, Masatoshi
Christiaens, Olivier
Veenstra, Jan A.
Ewer, John
Mancilla Villalobos, Rodrigo
Hutter, Jeffrey L.
Hudson, Stephen D.
Velez, Marisela
Yi, Soojin V.
Zeng, Jia
Pires-daSilva, Andre
Roch, Fernando
Cazaux, Marc
Navarro, Marie
Zhurov, Vladimir
Acevedo, Gustavo
Bjelica, Anica
Fawcett, Jeffrey A.
Bonnet, Eric
Martens, Cindy
Baele, Guy
Wissler, Lothar
Sanchez-Rodriguez, Aminael
Tirry, Luc
Blais, Catherine
Demeestere, Kristof
Henz, Stefan R.
Gregory, T. Ryan
Mathieu, Johannes
Verdon, Lou
Farinelli, Laurent
Schmutz, Jeremy
Lindquist, Erika
Feyereisen, Rene
Van de Peer, Yves
TI The genome of Tetranychus urticae reveals herbivorous pest adaptations
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID SPIDER; SEQUENCES; EVOLUTION; GENES; MITES; MODEL
AB The spider mite Tetranychus urticae is a cosmopolitan agricultural pest with an extensive host plant range and an extreme record of pesticide resistance. Here we present the completely sequenced and annotated spider mite genome, representing the first complete chelicerate genome. At 90 megabases T. urticae has the smallest sequenced arthropod genome. Compared with other arthropods, the spider mite genome shows unique changes in the hormonal environment and organization of the Hox complex, and also reveals evolutionary innovation of silk production. We find strong signatures of polyphagy and detoxification in gene families associated with feeding on different hosts and in new gene families acquired by lateral gene transfer. Deep transcriptome analysis of mites feeding on different plants shows how this pest responds to a changing host environment. The T. urticae genome thus offers new insights into arthropod evolution and plant-herbivore interactions, and provides unique opportunities for developing novel plant protection strategies.
C1 [Rombauts, Stephane; Rouze, Pierre; Phuong Cao Thi Ngoc; Fawcett, Jeffrey A.; Bonnet, Eric; Martens, Cindy; Baele, Guy; Van de Peer, Yves] Univ Ghent VIB, Dept Plant Syst Biol, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
[Grbic, Miodrag; Grbic, Vojislava; Cazaux, Marc; Navarro, Marie; Zhurov, Vladimir; Acevedo, Gustavo; Bjelica, Anica] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Biol, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada.
[Grbic, Miodrag; Grbic, Vojislava] UR, CSIC, Inst Ciencias Vid & Vino, Logrono 26006, Spain.
[Van Leeuwen, Thomas; Dermauw, Wannes; Smagghe, Guy; Iga, Masatoshi; Christiaens, Olivier; Tirry, Luc] Univ Ghent, Dept Crop Protect, Fac Biosci Engn, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Clark, Richard M.; Osborne, Edward J.] Univ Utah, Dept Biol, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Rombauts, Stephane; Rouze, Pierre; Phuong Cao Thi Ngoc; Fawcett, Jeffrey A.; Bonnet, Eric; Martens, Cindy; Baele, Guy; Van de Peer, Yves] Univ Ghent, Dept Plant Biotechnol & Bioinformat, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
[Ortego, Felix; Hernandez-Crespo, Pedro] CSIC, Ctr Invest Biol, Dept Environm Biol, Madrid 28040, Spain.
[Diaz, Isabel; Martinez, Manuel] UPM INIA, Ctr Biotecnol & Genom Plantas, Madrid 28223, Spain.
[Navajas, Maria] Montpellier SupAgro, Cirad, IRD, INRA,UMR CBGP, F-34988 Montferrier Sur Lez, France.
[Sucena, Elio] Inst Gulbenkian Ciencias, P-2781901 Oeiras, Portugal.
[Sucena, Elio] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Dept Biol Anim, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Magalhaes, Sara] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Biol Ambiental, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Nagy, Lisa; Pace, Ryan M.] Univ Arizona, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Djuranovic, Sergej] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Biol & Genet, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA.
[Veenstra, Jan A.] Univ Bordeaux 1, Inst Neurosci Cognit & Integrat Aquitaine, F-33405 Talence, France.
[Ewer, John; Mancilla Villalobos, Rodrigo] Univ Valparaiso, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Interdisciplinario Neurociencia Valparaiso, Valparaiso 2360102, Chile.
[Hutter, Jeffrey L.; Hudson, Stephen D.] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Phys & Astron, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada.
[Velez, Marisela] CSIC, Inst Catalisis & Petroleoquim, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Velez, Marisela] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Fac Ciencias, IMDEA Nanociencias, Madrid 28050, Spain.
[Yi, Soojin V.; Zeng, Jia] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Biol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Pires-daSilva, Andre] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Biol, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Roch, Fernando] Univ Toulouse 3, Univ Toulouse, UPS, Ctr Dev Biol, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
[Roch, Fernando] CNRS, Ctr Dev Biol, UMR 5547, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
[Wissler, Lothar] Univ Munster, Inst Evolut & Biodivers, Evolutionary Bioinformat Grp, D-48149 Munster, Germany.
[Sanchez-Rodriguez, Aminael] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Microbial & Mol Syst, CMPG, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium.
[Blais, Catherine] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UMR 7622, Equipe Biogenese Signaux Hormonaux, F-75005 Paris, France.
[Demeestere, Kristof] Univ Ghent, Fac Biosci Engn, Dept Sustainable Organ Chem & Technol, Res Grp EnVOC, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Henz, Stefan R.] Max Planck Inst Dev Biol, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany.
[Gregory, T. Ryan] Univ Guelph, Dept Integrat Biol, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.
[Mathieu, Johannes] Cornell Univ, Boyce Thompson Inst Plant Res, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Verdon, Lou] Agr & Agri Food Canada, So Crop Protect & Food Res Ctr, London, ON N5V 4T3, Canada.
[Farinelli, Laurent] Fasteris SA, CH-1228 Plan Les Ouates, Switzerland.
[Schmutz, Jeremy] HudsonAlpha Inst Biotechnol, Huntsville, AL 35806 USA.
[Schmutz, Jeremy; Lindquist, Erika] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Feyereisen, Rene] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, F-06903 Sophia Antipolis, France.
[Feyereisen, Rene] CNRS, INRA, UMR 1301, F-06903 Sophia Antipolis, France.
RP Van de Peer, Y (reprint author), Univ Ghent VIB, Dept Plant Syst Biol, Technol Pk 927, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
EM mgrbic@uwo.ca; yves.vandepeer@psb.ugent.be
RI Feyereisen, Rene/I-3140-2012; Schmutz, Jeremy/N-3173-2013; Rombauts,
Stephane/D-7640-2014; Veenstra, Jan/B-4610-2008; mancilla,
rodrigo/C-8380-2011; Fawcett, Jeffrey/B-4145-2008; Magalhaes,
sara/B-9673-2012; Van de Peer, Yves/D-4388-2009; Pires da Silva,
Andre/B-1066-2008; Velez, Marisela/F-2900-2013; Dermauw,
Wannes/H-5029-2013; Van Leeuwen, Thomas/H-5036-2013; Acevedo-Hernandez,
Gustavo/D-5745-2011; Martinez, Manuel/I-8743-2014; Diaz,
Isabel/I-8840-2014; Dermauw, Wannes/H-1583-2015; Pedro,
Hernandez-Crespo/H-9937-2015; Pace, Ryan/I-5272-2015; Sucena,
Elio/M-1753-2015; Ortego, Felix/F-9402-2011;
OI Feyereisen, Rene/0000-0002-9560-571X; Schmutz,
Jeremy/0000-0001-8062-9172; Rombauts, Stephane/0000-0002-3985-4981;
Magalhaes, sara/0000-0002-8609-7768; Van de Peer,
Yves/0000-0003-4327-3730; Martinez, Manuel/0000-0002-7826-5872; Diaz,
Isabel/0000-0001-9865-902X; Dermauw, Wannes/0000-0003-4612-8969; Pedro,
Hernandez-Crespo/0000-0001-9350-3640; Pace, Ryan/0000-0002-8771-2603;
Sucena, Elio/0000-0001-8810-870X; Sanchez-Rodriguez,
Aminael/0000-0002-9269-0621; Djuranovic, Sergej/0000-0002-9417-0822;
Veenstra, Jan/0000-0002-2783-0018; Van Leeuwen,
Thomas/0000-0003-4651-830X; Ewer, John/0000-0002-6806-3628
FU NSERC [STPGP 322206-05]; Marie Curie Incoming International Fellowship;
OECD [JA00053351]; Ontario Research Fund-Global Leadership in Genomics
and Life Sciences [GL2-01-035]; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
IUAP [P6/25]; Fund for Scientific Research Flanders (FWO); Institute for
the Promotion of Innovation by Science and Technology in Flanders (IWT);
Ghent University (MRP N2N)
FX M. G. and V. G. acknowledge support from NSERC Strategic Grant STPGP
322206-05, Marie Curie Incoming International Fellowship, OECD
Co-operative Research Programme: Biological resource management for
Sustainable Agricultural Systems JA00053351, and Ontario Research
Fund-Global Leadership in Genomics and Life Sciences GL2-01-035. The
genome and transcriptome sequencing projects were funded by the
Government of Canada through Genome Canada and the Ontario Genomics
Institute (OGI-046), JGI Community Sequencing Program grant 777506 to M.
G., a University of Utah SEED grant ( to R. M. C.), and National Science
Foundation (NSF) grant 0820985 ( to R. M. C., Principal Investigator L.
Sieburth); work conducted by the US Department of Energy Joint Genome
Institute is supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of
Energy under contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Y.V.d. P. acknowledges
support from the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office IUAP P6/25
(BioMaGNet), the Fund for Scientific Research Flanders (FWO), the
Institute for the Promotion of Innovation by Science and Technology in
Flanders (IWT), and Ghent University (MRP N2N). T. V. L. is a
post-doctoral fellow of the FWO. We acknowledge the work of J. Boore, T.
Negrave, A. Migeon, P. Auger, L. Swevers and H. Van Langenhove. M. G.
and V. G. thank D. Weigel, G. Schafer, M. Gerberding, R. Sommer, J.
Felix and T. Nuernberger for discussions and support. The genome
annotation of T. urticae is available at the VIB Department of Plant
Systems Biology, Ghent University
(http://bioinformatics.psb.ugent.be/webtools/bogas/).
NR 32
TC 254
Z9 322
U1 19
U2 194
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 479
IS 7374
BP 487
EP 492
DI 10.1038/nature10640
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 851QI
UT WOS:000297285600041
PM 22113690
ER
PT J
AU Scheer, AM
Mukarakate, C
Robichaud, DJ
Nimlos, MR
Ellison, GB
AF Scheer, Adam M.
Mukarakate, Calvin
Robichaud, David J.
Nimlos, Mark R.
Ellison, G. Barney
TI Thermal Decomposition Mechanisms of the Methoxyphenols: Formation of
Phenol, Cyclopentadienone, Vinylacetylene, and Acetylene
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; GAS-PHASE PYROLYSIS;
PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; RING EXPANSION;
SUPERSONIC JET; SHOCK-WAVES; RADICALS; CHEMISTRY; SPECTRUM
AB The pyrolyses of the guaiacols or methoxyphenols (o-, m-, and p-HOC(6)H(4)OCH(3)) have been studied using a heated SiC microtubular (mu-tubular) reactor. The decomposition products are detected by both photoionization time-of-flight mass spectroscopy (PIMS) and matrix isolation infrared spectroscopy (IR). Gas exiting the heated SiC mu-tubular reactor is subject to a free expansion after a residence time of approximately 50-100 its. The PIMS reveals that, for all three guaiacols, the initial decomposition step is loss of methyl radical: HOC(6)H(4)OCH(3) -> HOC(6)H(4)O + CH(3). Decarbonylation of the HOC(6)H(4)O radical produces the hydroxycyclopentadienyl radical, C(5)H(4)OH. As the temperature of the mu-tubular reactor is raised to 1275 K, the C(5)H(4)OH radical loses a H atom to produce cyclopentathenone, C(5)H(4)=O. Loss of CO from cyclopentadienone leads to the final products, acetylene and vinylacetylene: C(5)H(4)=O -> [CO + 2 HC equivalent to CEI] or [CO + HC--C CH equivalent to CH(2)].The formation of C(5)H(4)=O, HCCH, and CH(2)CHCCH is confirmed with IR spectroscopy. In separate studies of the (1 + 1) resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI) spectra, we observe the presence of C(6)H(5)OH in the molecular beam: C(6)H(5)OH + gimel(275.1) (nm) -> [C(6)H(5)OH (A) over bar]) + gimel(275.1nm) -> C(6)H(5)OH(+). From the REMPI and PIMS signals and previous work on methoxybenzene, we suggest that phenol results from a radical/radical reaction: CH(3) + C(5)H(4)OH -> [CH(3)-C(5)H(4)OH]* -> C(6)H(5)OH + 2H.
C1 [Scheer, Adam M.; Ellison, G. Barney] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Scheer, Adam M.; Mukarakate, Calvin; Robichaud, David J.; Nimlos, Mark R.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Ellison, GB (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Campus Box 215, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM barney@jila.colorado.edu
FU DOE's National Renewal Energy Laboratory [1544759]; National Science
Foundation [CHE-0848606, CHE-1548379]
FX This research was supported by the DOE's National Renewal Energy
Laboratory (Contract No. 1544759) and by grants from the National
Science Foundation (CHE-0848606) and (CHE-1548379). We thank AnGayle
Vasiliou and Kimberly Urness for technical support, Prof. Anthony Dean
(Colorado School Mines) and Dr. Hans-Heinrich Carstensen (Colorado
School Mines) for useful discussions, and Dr. Geoffrey Tyndall (NCAR)
for kindly supplying an acetylene sample. We have discussed the
atmospheric implications of biomass burning with Prof. Veronica Vaida
(Univ. Colorado), Prof. John W. Daily (Univ. Colorado), and Prof. John
F. Stanton (Univ. Texas).
NR 63
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Z9 35
U1 2
U2 56
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 46
BP 13381
EP 13389
DI 10.1021/jp2068073
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 847VM
UT WOS:000297000600018
PM 21928823
ER
PT J
AU Trevitt, AJ
Soorkia, S
Savee, JD
Selby, TS
Osborn, DL
Taatjes, CA
Leone, SR
AF Trevitt, Adam J.
Soorkia, Satchin
Savee, John D.
Selby, Talitha S.
Osborn, David L.
Taatjes, Craig A.
Leone, Stephen R.
TI Branching Fractions of the CN+C3H6 Reaction Using Synchrotron
Photoionization Mass Spectrometry: Evidence for the 3-Cyanopropene
Product
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID H-ATOM YIELDS; ELEMENTARY REACTIONS; RADICAL REACTIONS; CN; KINETICS;
PROPENE; ACETYLENE; DYNAMICS; ALLYL; C2H2
AB The gas-phase CN + propene reaction is investigated using synchrotron photoionization mass spectrometry (SPIMS) over the 9.8-11.5 eV photon energy range. Experiments are conducted at room temperature in 4 Torr of He buffer gas. The CN + propene addition reaction produces two distinct product mass channels, C3H3N and C4H5N, corresponding to CH3 and H elimination, respectively. The CH3 and H elimination channels are measured to have branching fractions of 0.59 +/- 0.15 and 0.41 +/- 0.10, respectively. The absolute photoionization cross sections between 9.8 and 11.5 eV are measured for the three considered H-elimination coproducts: 1-, 2-, and 3-cyanopropene. Based on fits using the experimentally measured photoionization spectra for the C4H5N mass channel and contrary to the previous study (Int. J. Mass. Spectrom. 2009, 280, 113-118), where it was concluded that 3-cyanopropene was not a significant product, the new data suggests 3-cyanopropene is produced in significant quantity along with 1-cyanopropene, with isomer branching fractions from this mass channel of 0.50 +/- 0.12 and 0.50 +/- 0.24, respectively. However, similarities between the 1-, 2-, and 3-cyanopropene photoionization spectra make an unequivocal assignment difficult based solely on photoionization spectra. The CN + CH2CHCD3 reaction is studied and shows, in addition to the H-elimination product signal, a D-elimination product channel (m/z 69, consistent with CH2CHCD2CN), providing further evidence for the formation of the 3-cyanopropene reaction product.
C1 [Trevitt, Adam J.] Univ Wollongong, Sch Chem, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.
[Soorkia, Satchin; Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Soorkia, Satchin; Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Savee, John D.; Osborn, David L.; Taatjes, Craig A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Selby, Talitha S.] Univ Wisconsin Washington Cty, Dept Chem, W Bend, WI 53095 USA.
[Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Trevitt, AJ (reprint author), Univ Wollongong, Sch Chem, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.
EM adamt@uow.edu.au
RI Trevitt, Adam/A-2915-2009
OI Trevitt, Adam/0000-0003-2525-3162
FU Australian Research Council [DP1094135]; International Synchrotron
Access Program (ISAP); National Collaborative Research Infrastructure
Strategy provided by Federal Government of Australia; Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Aeronautics and Space Administration
[NNX09AB60G]; Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Biosciences; Office of Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy;
National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94-AL85000]
FX We thank Mr. Howard Johnsen (Sandia) for excellent technical support.
A.J.T. acknowledges funding through the Australian Research Council
(DP1094135) and support from the International Synchrotron Access
Program (ISAP) managed by the Australian Synchrotron. The ISAP is funded
by a National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy grant
provided by the Federal Government of Australia. The Advanced Light
Source and Chemical Sciences Division (S.R.L.) are supported by the
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 at the
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The support of personnel (S.S.)
for this research by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
(Grant No. NNX09AB60G) is gratefully acknowledged. Sandia authors and
instrumentation for this work are supported by the Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences, the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, the U.S. Department of Energy. Sandia is a multiprogram
laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company,
for the National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No.
DE-AC04-94-AL85000.
NR 31
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 46
BP 13467
EP 13473
DI 10.1021/jp208496r
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 847VM
UT WOS:000297000600027
PM 21988568
ER
PT J
AU Cosimbescu, L
Padmaperuma, AB
Gaspar, DJ
AF Cosimbescu, Lelia
Padmaperuma, Asanga B.
Gaspar, Daniel J.
TI 7,7,8,8-Tetracyanoquinodimethane-Based Molecular Dopants for p-Type
Doping of OLEDs: A Theoretical Investigation
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES; CORRELATION-ENERGY; DENSITY; APPROXIMATION;
EXCHANGE; DIODE; TCNQ
AB The array of organic conductivity dopants used for organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) to reduce the operating voltage and improve power efficiency is extremely limited. Here we report a comparative theoretical study between newly proposed analogues and the standard state-of-the-art conductivity dopant 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4-TCNQ). We used density functional theory to determine the bond lengths, bond angles, and electronic properties, such as the energy of the highest occupied molecular orbital (E(HOMO)) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (E(LUMO)) states. The ground state structures of the proposed molecules were optimized at the B3LYP/6-31G* level. The results show that substitution of one or two fluorine groups in the F4-TCNQ core with a substituted phenyl ring or other electron-withdrawing moieties, will not substantially affect the geometry of the molecule or its electronic ability to accept electrons. The most significant finding was that the phenyl substitutions onto the TCNQ core are nearly perpendicular to the TCNQ plane, and thus there is no electronic communication between the two rings. This is extremely important, as such extension of the pi conjugated system would negatively affect the E(LUMO) and thus the electron affinity of the molecule.
C1 [Cosimbescu, Lelia; Padmaperuma, Asanga B.; Gaspar, Daniel J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Appl Mat Sci Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Padmaperuma, AB (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Appl Mat Sci Grp, 902 Battelle Blvd,POB 999,MSIN K3-59, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM asanga.padmaperuma@pnl.gov
RI Gaspar, Dan/H-6166-2011;
OI Gaspar, Daniel/0000-0002-8089-810X
FU U.S. Dept. of Energy [M6743231, M68004043, DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]; National
Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL); Department of Energy's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research
FX This work was funded by the Solid Sate Lighting Program of the U.S.
Dept. of Energy, within the Building Technologies Program (BT), (Award
Nos. M6743231 and M68004043) and managed by the National Energy
Technology Laboratory (NETL). A portion of this research was performed
using Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), which is a
national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of
Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and is located
at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). Computations were
carried out using "NWChem, A Computational Chemistry Package for
Parallel Computers, Version 5.1" (2007), developed at the High
Performance Computational Chemistry Group, PNNL, Richland, Washington
99352-0999, USA. Extensible Computational Chemistry Environment (ECCE),
A Problem Solving Environment for Computational Chemistry, Software
Version 6.0" (2009), as developed and distributed by Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, Richland, Washington 99352, USA, and
funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, was used to obtain some of
these results. PNNL is operated by the Battelle Memorial Institute for
the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No. DE-AC06-76RLO
1830.
NR 29
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 24
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 46
BP 13498
EP 13503
DI 10.1021/jp2005869
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 847VM
UT WOS:000297000600031
PM 21928822
ER
PT J
AU Hervier, A
Baker, LR
Komvopoulos, K
Somorjai, GA
AF Hervier, Antoine
Baker, L. Robert
Komvopoulos, Kyriakos
Somorjai, Gabor A.
TI Titanium Oxide/Platinum Catalysis: Charge Transfer from a Titanium Oxide
Support Controls Activity and Selectivity in Methanol Oxidation on
Platinum
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID NOBLE-METAL CATALYSTS; TIO2; SURFACE
AB Platinum films of 1 nm thickness were deposited by electron beam evaporation onto 100 nm thick titanium oxide films (TiOx) with variable oxygen vacancy concentrations and fluorine (F) doping. Methanol oxidation on the platinum films produced formaldehyde, methyl formate, and carbon dioxide. F-doped samples demonstrated significantly higher activity for methanol oxidation when the TiOx was stoichiometric (TiO2), but lower activity when it was nonstoichiometric (TiO1.7 and TiO1.9). These results correlate with the chemical behavior of the same types of catalysts in CO oxidation. Fluorine doping of stoichiometric TiO2 also increased selectivity toward partial oxidation of methanol to formaldehyde and methyl formate, but had an opposite effect in the case of nonstoichiometric TiOx. Introduction of oxygen vacancies and fluorine doping both increased the conductivity of the TiOx film. For oxygen vacancies, this occurred by the formation of a conduction channel in the band gap, whereas in the case of fluorine doping F acted as an n-type donor, forming a conduction channel at the bottom of the conduction band, about 0.5-1.0 eV higher in energy. The higher energy electrons in F-doped stoichiometric TiOx led to higher turnover rates and increased selectivity toward partial oxidation of methanol. This correlation between electronic structure and turnover rate and selectivity indicates that the ability of the support to transfer charges to surface species controls in part the activity and selectivity of the reaction.
C1 [Hervier, Antoine; Baker, L. Robert; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hervier, Antoine; Baker, L. Robert; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Komvopoulos, Kyriakos] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mech Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Somorjai, GA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM somorjai@berkeley.edu
NR 15
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 6
U2 48
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 46
BP 22960
EP 22964
DI 10.1021/jp2066327
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 847VQ
UT WOS:000297001000035
ER
PT J
AU Yang, F
Choi, Y
Agnoli, S
Liu, P
Stacchiola, D
Hrbek, J
Rodriguez, JA
AF Yang, Fan
Choi, YongMan
Agnoli, Stefano
Liu, Ping
Stacchiola, Dario
Hrbek, Jan
Rodriguez, Jose A.
TI CeO2 <-> CuOx Interactions and the Controlled Assembly of CeO2(111) and
CeO2(100) Nanoparticles on an Oxidized Cu(111) Substrate
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID GAS SHIFT REACTION; THIN-FILMS; CERIA; SURFACE; OXYGEN; REDUCTION;
CATALYSTS; METALS; OXIDATION; DYNAMICS
AB The catalytic performance of ceria-based heterogeneous catalysts in many chemical transformations (water-gas shift reaction, CO oxidation, alcohol synthesis from CO/CO2 hydrogenation, etc.) is affected by the surface structure of the ceria. To control the performance of ceria-containing inverse catalysts, we devised a method to grow ceria nanoparticles (NPs) exposing exclusively either (111) or (100) surfaces and characterized their surface structures by scanning tunneling microscopy. When cerium is vapor-deposited on Cu(111) in a background of molecular O-2, only CeO2(111) NPs grow. However, if the surface of Cu(111) is preoxidized with O-2 or NO2 to form a rectangular copper oxide phase probably Cu4O3(001), CeO2(100) NPs grow on the oxide template instead. These experimental findings are interpreted using results of density functional calculations. The (100) surface of bulk ceria reconstructs to preserve charge neutrality. This is not necessary for CeO2(100) NPs grown on Cu4O3(001), where the topmost oxygen layer of Cu4O3 is shared with the interfacial layer of cerium. After the CeO2(100)/CuOx/Cu(111) surfaces were exposed to CO, the copper oxide was reduced but the shape of the CeO2(100) NPs remained intact. This opens the door for diverse applications in catalysis.
C1 [Yang, Fan; Choi, YongMan; Agnoli, Stefano; Liu, Ping; Stacchiola, Dario; Hrbek, Jan; Rodriguez, Jose A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Rodriguez, JA (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM rodrigez@bnl.gov
RI Stacchiola, Dario/B-1918-2009; Hrbek, Jan/I-1020-2013; Choi,
YongMan/N-3559-2014; YANG, FAN/J-2706-2012
OI Stacchiola, Dario/0000-0001-5494-3205; Choi,
YongMan/0000-0003-4276-1599; YANG, FAN/0000-0002-1406-9717
FU U.S. Department of Energy (Chemical Sciences Division)
[DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We are thankful to the U.S. Department of Energy (Chemical Sciences
Division, Grants DE-AC02-98CH10886 and DE-AC02-05CH11231) for financial
support. DFT calculations were carried out at the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing (NERSC) Center and the Center for
Functional Nanomaterials (CFN) at Brookhaven National Laboratory. Y.C.
thanks Dr. Jonathan C. Hanson and Mr. Albert Bruix for a fruitful
discussion about a crystal structure of Cu4O3 and
DFT calculations, respectively.
NR 29
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 5
U2 72
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 46
BP 23062
EP 23066
DI 10.1021/jp2082837
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 847VQ
UT WOS:000297001000049
ER
PT J
AU Ferguson, AJ
Kopidakis, N
Shaheen, SE
Rumbles, G
AF Ferguson, Andrew J.
Kopidakis, Nikos
Shaheen, Sean E.
Rumbles, Garry
TI Dark Carriers, Trapping, and Activation Control of Carrier Recombination
in Neat P3HT and P3HT:PCBM Blends
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID CHARGE SEPARATION EFFICIENCY; HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; TRANSIENT
ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; RESOLVED TERAHERTZ SPECTROSCOPY; PI-CONJUGATED
POLYMERS; REGIOREGULAR POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE); DECAY KINETICS;
BIMOLECULAR RECOMBINATION; MICROWAVE CONDUCTIVITY; PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES
AB Using flash photolysis, time-resolved microwave conductivity we report the sub-200 ns photoconductivity transients for neat poly(3-hexylthiophene), P3HT, and four associated blends containing 1%, 5%, 20%, and 50%, by weight, of the soluble fullerene, [6,6]-phenyl-c(61)-butyric acid methyl ester, PCBM. We propose a detailed kinetic scheme that when solved numerically is consistent with all the data recorded as a function of excitation density and that describes the fate of mobile and trapped carriers in the system. In the neat polymer, mobile holes are the only contributor to the photoconductance transients, which decay according to first-order kinetics at all light intensities due to the presence of a large concentration of dark carriers present in he polymer. The signal decays with a characteristic rate constant (similar to 1 x 10(7) s(-1)) that describes the re-equilibration of trapped a id mobile holes. In all four blends, the microwave absorption contains a significant contribution due to electrons in the PCBM clusters, even at the lowest blend ratio of 1%. The magnitude of the second-order rate coefficient, gamma(b), for carrier recombination in all four blends (3.25 x 10(-12) cm(3) s(-1) < gamma(b) < 10 x 10(-12) cm(3) s(-1)), and also that identified for the neat polymer, corresponds to a slow process that is not limited by diffusion but is activation controlled.
C1 [Ferguson, Andrew J.; Kopidakis, Nikos; Rumbles, Garry] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Shaheen, Sean E.] Univ Denver, Dept Phys & Astron, Denver, CO 80208 USA.
[Rumbles, Garry] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Rumbles, G (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM garry.rumbles@nrel.gov
RI Shaheen, Sean/M-7893-2013; Rumbles, Garry/A-3045-2014; Kopidakis,
Nikos/N-4777-2015;
OI Rumbles, Garry/0000-0003-0776-1462; Ferguson, Andrew/0000-0003-2544-1753
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences
[DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX This work was funded by the Solar Photochemistry program of the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Division
of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC36-08GO28308 to NREL. We thank Obadiah Reid (National Renewable
Energy Laboratory, USA) for helpful discussions.
NR 85
TC 81
Z9 82
U1 1
U2 72
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 46
BP 23134
EP 23148
DI 10.1021/jp208014v
PG 15
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 847VQ
UT WOS:000297001000059
ER
PT J
AU Li, C
Li, JB
Wu, FM
Li, SS
Xia, JB
Wang, LW
AF Li, Chong
Li, Jingbo
Wu, Fengmin
Li, Shu-Shen
Xia, Jian-Bai
Wang, Lin-Wang
TI High Capacity Hydrogen Storage in Ca Decorated Graphyne: A
First-Principles Study
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON NANOTUBES; NANOSTRUCTURES; PREDICTIONS; POINTS
AB Ca decorated carbon allotropes have a potential for high density hydrogen storage, except that the Ca-graphene and Ca-fullerenes binding is not strong enough to prevent the formation of a Ca cluster. Using first-principles calculations, we show that Ca can bind strongly to s-p and s-p(2) bonded graphyne without the formation of a Ca cluster. This enhanced binding energy is due to the additional in-plane pi states which do not exist in the s-p(2) bonded graphene and fullerenes. The H(2) binding to the Ca-graphyne system is similar to the Ca fullerenes system with a maximum of six H(2) molecules per Ca atom and a 0.2 eV per H(2) binding energy which is optimal as hydrogen storage materials. With two Ca atoms per unit cell, this leads to 9.6 wt % hydrogen storage capacity in theory.
C1 [Li, Chong; Li, Jingbo; Li, Shu-Shen; Xia, Jian-Bai] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
[Li, Jingbo; Wu, Fengmin] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Lin-Wang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Li, JB (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, POB 912, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
EM jbli@semi.ac.cn; lwwang@lbl.gov
RI Li, Chong/H-5402-2011
FU Chinese Academy of Science; National Science Fund for Distinguished
Young Scholar [60925016]; DMS/BES/SC of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX J. Li gratefully acknowledges financial support from the "Hundred
Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Science and National Science
Fund for Distinguished Young Scholar (Grant No. 60925016). L.W. Wang's
work at LBNL is supported by DMS/BES/SC of the U.S. Department of Energy
under the contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 31
TC 94
Z9 98
U1 5
U2 62
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 24
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 46
BP 23221
EP 23225
DI 10.1021/jp208423y
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 847VQ
UT WOS:000297001000068
ER
PT J
AU Siddaramappa, S
Challacombe, JF
Duncan, AJ
Gillaspy, AF
Carson, M
Gipson, J
Orvis, J
Zaitshik, J
Barnes, G
Bruce, D
Chertkov, O
Detter, JC
Han, CS
Tapia, R
Thompson, LS
Dyer, DW
Inzana, TJ
AF Siddaramappa, Shivakumara
Challacombe, Jean F.
Duncan, Alison J.
Gillaspy, Allison F.
Carson, Matthew
Gipson, Jenny
Orvis, Joshua
Zaitshik, Jeremy
Barnes, Gentry
Bruce, David
Chertkov, Olga
Detter, J. Chris
Han, Cliff S.
Tapia, Roxanne
Thompson, Linda S.
Dyer, David W.
Inzana, Thomas J.
TI Horizontal gene transfer in Histophilus somni and its role in the
evolution of pathogenic strain 2336, as determined by comparative
genomic analyses
SO BMC GENOMICS
LA English
DT Article
ID NONTYPABLE HAEMOPHILUS-INFLUENZAE; TETRACYCLINE RESISTANCE GENES;
GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA; PASTEURELLA-MULTOCIDA; LIPOOLIGOSACCHARIDE
BIOSYNTHESIS; FILAMENTOUS HEMAGGLUTININ; 2-PARTNER SECRETION; MICROBIAL
EVOLUTION; RESPIRATORY-DISEASE; NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCE
AB Background: Pneumonia and myocarditis are the most commonly reported diseases due to Histophilus somni, an opportunistic pathogen of the reproductive and respiratory tracts of cattle. Thus far only a few genes involved in metabolic and virulence functions have been identified and characterized in H. somni using traditional methods. Analyses of the genome sequences of several Pasteurellaceae species have provided insights into their biology and evolution. In view of the economic and ecological importance of H. somni, the genome sequence of pneumonia strain 2336 has been determined and compared to that of commensal strain 129Pt and other members of the Pasteurellaceae.
Results: The chromosome of strain 2336 (2,263,857 bp) contained 1,980 protein coding genes, whereas the chromosome of strain 129Pt (2,007,700 bp) contained only 1,792 protein coding genes. Although the chromosomes of the two strains differ in size, their average GC content, gene density (total number of genes predicted on the chromosome), and percentage of sequence (number of genes) that encodes proteins were similar. The chromosomes of these strains also contained a number of discrete prophage regions and genomic islands. One of the genomic islands in strain 2336 contained genes putatively involved in copper, zinc, and tetracycline resistance. Using the genome sequence data and comparative analyses with other members of the Pasteurellaceae, several H. somni genes that may encode proteins involved in virulence (e. g., filamentous haemaggutinins, adhesins, and polysaccharide biosynthesis/modification enzymes) were identified. The two strains contained a total of 17 ORFs that encode putative glycosyltransferases and some of these ORFs had characteristic simple sequence repeats within them. Most of the genes/loci common to both the strains were located in different regions of the two chromosomes and occurred in opposite orientations, indicating genome rearrangement since their divergence from a common ancestor.
Conclusions: Since the genome of strain 129Pt was similar to 256,000 bp smaller than that of strain 2336, these genomes provide yet another paradigm for studying evolutionary gene loss and/or gain in regard to virulence repertoire and pathogenic ability. Analyses of the complete genome sequences revealed that bacteriophage- and transposon-mediated horizontal gene transfer had occurred at several loci in the chromosomes of strains 2336 and 129Pt. It appears that these mobile genetic elements have played a major role in creating genomic diversity and phenotypic variability among the two H. somni strains.
C1 [Siddaramappa, Shivakumara; Duncan, Alison J.; Inzana, Thomas J.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Virginia Maryland Reg Coll Vet Med, Ct Mol Med & Infect Dis, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Siddaramappa, Shivakumara; Challacombe, Jean F.; Bruce, David; Chertkov, Olga; Detter, J. Chris; Han, Cliff S.; Tapia, Roxanne; Thompson, Linda S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, DOE Joint Genome Inst, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Gillaspy, Allison F.; Carson, Matthew; Gipson, Jenny; Orvis, Joshua; Zaitshik, Jeremy; Barnes, Gentry; Dyer, David W.] Univ Oklahoma, Hlth Sci Ctr, Lab Genom & Bioinformat, Oklahoma City, OK USA.
[Gillaspy, Allison F.; Carson, Matthew; Gipson, Jenny; Orvis, Joshua; Zaitshik, Jeremy; Barnes, Gentry; Dyer, David W.] Univ Oklahoma, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Oklahoma City, OK USA.
RP Inzana, TJ (reprint author), Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Virginia Maryland Reg Coll Vet Med, Ct Mol Med & Infect Dis, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
EM tinzana@vt.edu
FU US Department of Energy's Office of Science; University of California,
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Los Alamos National
Laboratory [DE-AC02-06NA25396]; U.S. Department of Agriculture
(Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service,
Initiative for Future Agriculture and Food Systems) [2001-52100-11314,
2003-35204-13637, 2007-35204-18338]; U.S. Department of Energy [W 7405
ENG 36]; Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of
Energy's Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research
Program and by the University of California, Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344, and Los Alamos
National Laboratory under contract No. DE-AC02-06NA25396. This work was
supported by U.S. Department of Agriculture (Cooperative State Research,
Education, and Extension Service, Initiative for Future Agriculture and
Food Systems) grants 2001-52100-11314, 2003-35204-13637,
2007-35204-18338 to TJI, the U.S. Department of Energy under contract
no. W 7405 ENG 36, and funds from the Virginia Agricultural Experiment
Station. We thank Gretchen Berg, Dr. Michael Howard, and Dr. Shaadi
Elswaifi for technical assistance.
NR 91
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 1
U2 6
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2164
J9 BMC GENOMICS
JI BMC Genomics
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 12
AR 570
DI 10.1186/1471-2164-12-570
PG 20
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
GA 907RS
UT WOS:000301435900001
PM 22111657
ER
PT J
AU Cantarel, BL
Erickson, AR
VerBerkmoes, NC
Erickson, BK
Carey, PA
Pan, CL
Shah, M
Mongodin, EF
Jansson, JK
Fraser-Liggett, CM
Hettich, RL
AF Cantarel, Brandi L.
Erickson, Alison R.
VerBerkmoes, Nathan C.
Erickson, Brian K.
Carey, Patricia A.
Pan, Chongle
Shah, Manesh
Mongodin, Emmanuel F.
Jansson, Janet K.
Fraser-Liggett, Claire M.
Hettich, Robert L.
TI Strategies for Metagenomic-Guided Whole-Community Proteomics of Complex
Microbial Environments
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; PROTEIN IDENTIFICATION; GUT MICROBIOTA; GENE;
SEQUENCES; GENOME; METAPROTEOMICS; VERSATILE; SOFTWARE; DATABASE
AB Accurate protein identification in large-scale proteomics experiments relies upon a detailed, accurate protein catalogue, which is derived from predictions of open reading frames based on genome sequence data. Integration of mass spectrometry-based proteomics data with computational proteome predictions from environmental metagenomic sequences has been challenging because of the variable overlap between proteomic datasets and corresponding short-read nucleotide sequence data. In this study, we have benchmarked several strategies for increasing microbial peptide spectral matching in metaproteomic datasets using protein predictions generated from matched metagenomic sequences from the same human fecal samples. Additionally, we investigated the impact of mass spectrometry-based filters (high mass accuracy, delta correlation), and de novo peptide sequencing on the number and robustness of peptide-spectrum assignments in these complex datasets. In summary, we find that high mass accuracy peptide measurements searched against non-assembled reads from DNA sequencing of the same samples significantly increased identifiable proteins without sacrificing accuracy.
C1 [Cantarel, Brandi L.; Mongodin, Emmanuel F.; Fraser-Liggett, Claire M.] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Inst Genome Sci, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA.
[Erickson, Alison R.; VerBerkmoes, Nathan C.; Erickson, Brian K.; Carey, Patricia A.; Pan, Chongle; Shah, Manesh; Hettich, Robert L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Erickson, Alison R.; Erickson, Brian K.] Univ Tennessee, Grad Sch Genome Sci & Technol, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Jansson, Janet K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Dept Ecol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Cantarel, BL (reprint author), Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Inst Genome Sci, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA.
EM hettichrl@ornl.gov
RI Hettich, Robert/N-1458-2016;
OI Hettich, Robert/0000-0001-7708-786X; Fraser, Claire/0000-0003-1462-2428
FU National Institutes of Health [UH2DK83991]; Crohn's and Collitis
Foundation of America [2458]
FX This research was funded by the National Institutes of Health, Human
Microbiome Project, grant UH2DK83991. A portion of the metagenome
sequencing was also supported in part by a grant entitled "Metagenomic
and metaproteomic analysis of the human gut microbiota in Crohn's
disease" (reference # 2458) from the Crohn's and Collitis Foundation of
America. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and
analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 40
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 1
U2 20
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 185 BERRY ST, STE 1300, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94107 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
AR e27173
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0027173
PG 11
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 863KL
UT WOS:000298162000011
PM 22132090
ER
PT J
AU Williams, PT
AF Williams, Paul T.
TI Evidence That Obesity Risk Factor Potencies Are Weight Dependent, a
Phenomenon That May Explain Accelerated Weight Gain in Western Societies
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID BODY-MASS INDEX; PUTATIVE CONTRIBUTORS; WALKING DISTANCE; HEART-DISEASE;
ASSOCIATION; EXERCISE; RUNNERS; WOMEN; MEN; EPIDEMIC
AB Background: We have shown that individuals at the highest percentiles of the body mass index (BMI) distribution (i.e., most overweight) experience greater increases in body weight from sedentary lifestyle than those from the lowest percentiles. The purpose of the current analyses was to assess whether recent, accelerated increases in obesity could potentially be due to increased vulnerability to obesity risk factors as the population has become more overweight.
Methodology/Principal Findings: Quantile regression was used to compare BMI population percentiles to obesity risk factors (lower education, diets characterized by high-meat/low-fruit content, parental adiposity) in two independent samples of men (N-1 = 3,513, N-2 = 11,365) and women (N-1 = 15,809, N-2 = 10,159). The samples were subsets of the National Walkers' (Study 1) and Runners' (Study 2) Health Studies whose physical activities fell short of nationally recommended activity levels. The data were adjusted for age, race, and any residual effects of physical activity. The regression slopes for BMI vs. education, diet, and family history became progressively stronger from the lowest (e.g., 5(th), 6(th).) to the highest (e.g.,., 94(th), 95(th)) BMI percentiles. Compared to the 10(th) BMI percentile, their effects on the 90(th) BMI percentile were: 1) 2.7- to 8.6-fold greater in women and 2.0- to 2.4-fold greater in men for education; 2) 3.6- to 4.8-fold greater in women and 1.7- to 2.7-fold greater in men for diet; and 3) 2.0- to 2.6-fold greater in women and 1.7-fold greater in men for family history.
Conclusions/Significance: Thus we propose risk factors that produce little weight gain in lean individuals may become more potent with increasing adiposity. This leads us to hypothesize that an individual's obesity is itself a major component of their obesogenic environment, and that, the cycle of weight gain and increased sensitivity to obesity risk factors may partly explain recent increases in obesity in western societies.
C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Williams, PT (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM ptwilliams@lbl.gov
FU National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute [HL094717]; Institute of Aging
[AG032004]
FX This research was supported by grant HL094717 from the National Heart,
Lung and Blood Institute and by grant AG032004 from the Institute of
Aging. The research was conducted at the Ernest Orlando Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory (Department of Energy DE-AC03-76SF00098 to
the University of California). The funders had no role in study design,
data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 49
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 6
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 185 BERRY ST, STE 1300, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94107 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
AR e27657
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0027657
PG 9
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 863KL
UT WOS:000298162000033
PM 22132124
ER
PT J
AU Cruz, PG
Auld, DS
Schultz, PJ
Lovell, S
Battaile, KP
MacArthur, R
Shen, M
Tamayo-Castillo, G
Inglese, J
Sherman, DH
AF Cruz, Patricia G.
Auld, Douglas S.
Schultz, Pamela J.
Lovell, Scott
Battaile, Kevin P.
MacArthur, Ryan
Shen, Min
Tamayo-Castillo, Giselle
Inglese, James
Sherman, David H.
TI Titration-Based Screening for Evaluation of Natural Product Extracts:
Identification of an Aspulvinone Family of Luciferase Inhibitors
SO CHEMISTRY & BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID ASPERGILLUS-TERREUS; FIREFLY LUCIFERASE; CHEMICAL LIBRARIES; DRUG
DISCOVERY; MOLECULAR-GRAPHICS; MECHANISM; ASSAYS; STABILIZATION;
DIFFRACTION; DERIVATIVES
AB The chemical diversity of nature has tremendous potential for the discovery of molecular probes and medicinal agents. However, sensitivity of HTS assays to interfering components of crude extracts derived from plants, and macro- and microorganisms has curtailed their use in lead discovery. Here, we describe a process for leveraging the concentration-response curves obtained from quantitative HTS to improve the initial selection of "actives" from a library of partially fractionated natural product extracts derived from marine actinomycetes and fungi. By using pharmacological activity, the first-pass CRC paradigm improves the probability that labor-intensive subsequent steps of reculturing, extraction, and bioassay-guided isolation of active component(s) target the most promising strains and growth conditions. We illustrate how this process identified a family of fungal metabolites as potent inhibitors of firefly luciferase, subsequently resolved in molecular detail by X-ray crystallography.
C1 [Auld, Douglas S.; MacArthur, Ryan; Shen, Min; Inglese, James] NHGRI, NIH Chem Genom Ctr, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Cruz, Patricia G.; Schultz, Pamela J.; Sherman, David H.] Univ Michigan, Inst Life Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Sherman, David H.] Univ Michigan, Dept Med Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Sherman, David H.] Univ Michigan, Dept Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Sherman, David H.] Univ Michigan, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Lovell, Scott] Univ Kansas, Del Shankel Struct Biol Ctr, Prot Struct Lab, Lawrence, KS 66047 USA.
[Battaile, Kevin P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Hauptman Woodward Med Res Inst, IMCA CAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Tamayo-Castillo, Giselle] Univ Costa Rica, Escuela Quim, San Pedro 2060, Costa Rica.
[Tamayo-Castillo, Giselle] Inst Nacl Biodiversidad INBio, Unidad Estrateg Bioprospecc, Santo Domingo De Heredia, Costa Rica.
RP Inglese, J (reprint author), NHGRI, NIH Chem Genom Ctr, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
EM jinglese@mail.nih.gov; davidhs@umich.edu
RI Tamayo, Giselle/J-3609-2015;
OI Tamayo, Giselle/0000-0002-4912-8895; Battaile, Kevin/0000-0003-0833-3259
FU Industrial Macromolecular Crystallography Association; Hauptman-Woodward
Medical Research Institute; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NIH from
the National Center for Research Resources [P20 RR-17708]; NIH Roadmap
for Medical Research; NIH as part of the International Cooperative
Biodiversity Group initiative at the Fogarty International Center [U01
TW007404]; Spanish Foundation of Science and Technology (FECYT)
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge Shao-Liang Zheng for the aspulvinone
F X-ray diffraction studies and Christopher Rath for assistance with
mass spectra interpretation (University of Michigan). At the NCGC, we
acknowledge Sam Michael and Paul Shinn for automation and sample
management support, and Adam Yasgar, Anton Simeonov, Ron Johnson, and
Wei Zheng for examining NPEs in several MLPCN assays. Use of the
IMCA-CAT beamline 17-ID at the Advanced Photon Source was supported by
the companies of the Industrial Macromolecular Crystallography
Association through a contract with Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research
Institute. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Use of the University of
Kansas COBRE Protein Structure Laboratory was supported by NIH Grant
Number P20 RR-17708 from the National Center for Research Resources.
This work was supported by the NIH Roadmap for Medical Research (to J.I.
and D.S.A.), NIH Grant U01 TW007404 as part of the International
Cooperative Biodiversity Group initiative at the Fogarty International
Center, and the Hans W. Vahlteich Professorship (to OHS.). P.G.C.
gratefully acknowledges the Spanish Foundation of Science and Technology
(FECYT) for a postdoctoral fellowship. We thank the Technical Office,
CONAGEBIO, Ministry of the Environment and Telecommunications, Costa
Rica for providing sample collection permits.
NR 46
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 1
U2 19
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 1074-5521
J9 CHEM BIOL
JI Chem. Biol.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
BP 1442
EP 1452
DI 10.1016/j.chembiol.2011.08.011
PG 11
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 855ZA
UT WOS:000297603600016
PM 22118678
ER
PT J
AU Rivera-Calzada, A
Diaz-Guillen, MR
Dura, OJ
Sanchez-Santolino, G
Pennycook, TJ
Schmidt, R
Bruno, FY
Garcia-Barriocanal, J
Sefrioui, Z
Nemes, NM
Garcia-Hernandez, M
Varela, M
Leon, C
Pantelides, ST
Pennycook, SJ
Santamaria, J
AF Rivera-Calzada, A.
Diaz-Guillen, M. R.
Dura, O. J.
Sanchez-Santolino, G.
Pennycook, T. J.
Schmidt, R.
Bruno, F. Y.
Garcia-Barriocanal, J.
Sefrioui, Z.
Nemes, N. M.
Garcia-Hernandez, M.
Varela, M.
Leon, C.
Pantelides, S. T.
Pennycook, S. J.
Santamaria, J.
TI Tailoring Interface Structure in Highly Strained YSZ/STO
Heterostructures
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE epitaxy; thin films; charge transport; structure-property relationships
ID COLOSSAL IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; OXIDES; MULTILAYERS; DISORDER; ZIRCONIA;
SYSTEMS; FILMS
AB Heterostructures combining transition metal oxides, as compared to other materials, are able to accommodate very large amounts of epitaxial strain without breaking into islands or structural domains. Coherently strained interfaces are an interesting playground for the search of materials with enhanced ion diffusivities, of interest in devices for energy generation and storage. In this work we highlight the importance of the interface structure of highly strained YSZ/STO superlattices in determining an enhancement of their ionic conductivity. We show the role of growth orientation in controlling the structure and morphology of the interface. Results of density functional theory calculations are discussed, showing that the incompatibility of the oxygen positions at the interface planes plays a key role in stabilizing the high values of ionic conductivities.
C1 [Pantelides, S. T.; Pennycook, S. J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Rivera-Calzada, A.; Diaz-Guillen, M. R.; Dura, O. J.; Schmidt, R.; Bruno, F. Y.; Garcia-Barriocanal, J.; Sefrioui, Z.; Nemes, N. M.; Leon, C.; Santamaria, J.] Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Fis, Dept Fis Aplicada 3, GFMC, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Garcia-Hernandez, M.] Consejo Super Invest Cient, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, Canto Blanco 28049, Spain.
[Sanchez-Santolino, G.; Varela, M.; Pennycook, S. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Pantelides, ST (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
EM pantelides@Vanderbilt.Edu; pennycooksj@ornl.gov; jacsan@fis.ucm.es
RI Bruno, Flavio/C-7380-2008; Pennycook, Timothy/B-4946-2014; Juan Dura,
Oscar/G-9412-2011; Leon, Carlos/A-5587-2008; Varela, Maria/E-2472-2014;
Garcia-Hernandez, Mar/J-9520-2014; Diaz-Guillen, Mario/G-9272-2011;
Santamaria, Jacobo/N-8783-2016; Sefrioui, Zouhair/C-2728-2017; Schmidt,
Rainer/A-4265-2008; Varela, Maria/H-2648-2012; Sanchez Santolino,
Gabriel/I-5575-2012; Rivera-Calzada, Alberto/C-4802-2013
OI Bruno, Flavio/0000-0002-3970-8837; Pennycook,
Timothy/0000-0002-0008-6516; Leon, Carlos/0000-0002-3262-1843; Varela,
Maria/0000-0002-6582-7004; Garcia-Hernandez, Mar/0000-0002-5987-0647;
Santamaria, Jacobo/0000-0003-4594-2686; Sefrioui,
Zouhair/0000-0002-6703-3339; Schmidt, Rainer/0000-0002-8344-8403;
Sanchez Santolino, Gabriel/0000-0001-8036-707X;
FU Spanish MICINN [MAT 2008 06517, CSD2009-00013, CAM S2009-MAT 1756];
European Research Council; Materials Sciences and Engineering Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-FG02-09ER46554]; McMinn Endowment; MICINN; JCCM
FX Work at UCM supported by Spanish MICINN Grant MAT 2008 06517, Consolider
Ingenio CSD2009-00013 (IMAGINE), CAM S2009-MAT 1756 (PHAMA) and the
European Research Council Starting Investigator Award "STEMOX". Work at
ORNL was supported by the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. Research at
Vanderbilt was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy Grant
DE-FG02-09ER46554 and the McMinn Endowment. R. S. & N.M.N. Spanish thank
MICINN for granting Ramon y Cajal Fellowships. O.J.D thanks JCCM for a
post doc Fellowship.
NR 35
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 5
U2 81
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 44
SI SI
BP 5268
EP 5274
DI 10.1002/adma.201102106
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 849XE
UT WOS:000297157900013
PM 22299141
ER
PT J
AU Ji, LW
Rao, MM
Zheng, HM
Zhang, L
Li, YC
Duan, WH
Guo, JH
Cairns, EJ
Zhang, YG
AF Ji, Liwen
Rao, Mumin
Zheng, Haimei
Zhang, Liang
Li, Yuanchang
Duan, Wenhui
Guo, Jinghua
Cairns, Elton J.
Zhang, Yuegang
TI Graphene Oxide as a Sulfur Immobilizer in High Performance
Lithium/Sulfur Cells
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID IONIC LIQUID ELECTROLYTE; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; CARBON COMPOSITES;
CATHODE MATERIAL; BATTERIES; ABSORPTION; ENERGY
AB The loss of sulfur cathode material as a result of polysulfide dissolution causes significant capacity fading in rechargeable lithium/sulfur cells. Here, we use a chemical approach to immobilize sulfur and lithium polysulfides via the reactive functional groups on graphene oxide. This approach enabled us to obtain a uniform and thin (around tens of nanometers) sulfur coating on graphene oxide sheets by a simple chemical reaction-deposition strategy and a subsequent low-temperature thermal treatment process. Strong interaction between graphene oxide and sulfur or polysulfides enabled us to demonstrate lithium/sulfur cells with a high reversible capacity of 950-1400 mA h g(-1) and stable cycling for more than 50 deep cycles at 0.1C (1C = 1675 mA g(-1)).
C1 [Ji, Liwen; Zhang, Yuegang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rao, Mumin; Cairns, Elton J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rao, Mumin; Cairns, Elton J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zheng, Haimei] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zhang, Liang; Guo, Jinghua] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Li, Yuanchang; Duan, Wenhui] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
RP Zhang, YG (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM yzhang5@lbl.gov
RI Cairns, Elton/E-8873-2012; Duan, Wenhui /H-4992-2011; Zhang,
Y/E-6600-2011
OI Cairns, Elton/0000-0002-1179-7591; Duan, Wenhui /0000-0001-9685-2547;
Zhang, Y/0000-0003-0344-8399
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, the United States
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, the United States Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. We thank Virginia Altoe and Tevye Kuykendall for
their help in the experiments, and Vincent Battaglia for use of
laboratory facilities.
NR 36
TC 632
Z9 651
U1 79
U2 816
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 46
BP 18522
EP 18525
DI 10.1021/ja206955k
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 853AP
UT WOS:000297398900006
PM 22017295
ER
PT J
AU Sun, XX
Zhao, YN
Lin, VSY
Slowing, II
Trewyn, BG
AF Sun, Xiaoxing
Zhao, Yannan
Lin, Victor S. -Y.
Slowing, Igor I.
Trewyn, Brian G.
TI Luciferase and Luciferin Co-immobilized Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticle
Materials for Intracellular Biocatalysis
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID RESPONSIVE CONTROLLED-RELEASE; FIREFLY LUCIFERASE; GOLD NANOPARTICLES;
ADENOSINE-TRIPHOSPHATE; DELIVERY-SYSTEM; IN-VIVO; GLUTATHIONE; KINETICS;
CANCER; PROTEINS
AB We report a gold nanoparticle (AuNP)-capped mesoporous silica nanoparticle (Au-MSN) platform for intracellular codelivery of an enzyme and a substrate with retention of bioactivity. As a proof-of-concept demonstration, Au-MSNs are shown to release luciferin from the interior pores of MSN upon AuNP uncapping in response to disulfide-reducing antioxidants and codeliver bioactive luciferase from the PEGylated exterior surface of Au-MSN to Hela cells. The effectiveness of luciferase-catalyzed luciferin oxidation and luminescence emission in the presence of intracellular ATP was measured by a luminometer. Overall, the chemical tailorability of the Au-MSN platform to retain enzyme bioactivity, the ability to codeliver enzyme and substrate, and the potential for imaging tumor growth and metastasis afforded by intracellular ATP- and glutathione-dependent bioluminescence make this platform appealing for intracellular controlled catalysis and tumor imaging.
C1 [Slowing, Igor I.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Slowing, II (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM islowing@iastate.edu; bgtrewyn@iastate.edu
OI Slowing, Igor/0000-0002-9319-8639
FU U.S. National Science Foundation [CHE-0809521]; Ames Laboratory, U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This work is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Victor Shang-Yi Lin. B.G.T.,
X.S., and Y.Z. thank the U.S. National Science Foundation (CHE-0809521)
and I.I.S. thanks the Ames Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences (Contract DE-AC02-07CH11358) for support to
complete this project.
NR 36
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U1 5
U2 94
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 46
BP 18554
EP 18557
DI 10.1021/ja2080168
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 853AP
UT WOS:000297398900014
PM 22007786
ER
PT J
AU Nilekar, AU
Sasaki, K
Farberow, CA
Adzic, RR
Mavrikakis, M
AF Nilekar, Anand Udaykumar
Sasaki, Kotaro
Farberow, Carrie A.
Adzic, Radoslav R.
Mavrikakis, Manos
TI Mixed-Metal Pt Mono layer Electrocatalysts with Improved CO Tolerance
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ROTATING-DISK ELECTRODE; MONOLAYER ELECTROCATALYSTS; OXYGEN REDUCTION;
PT-RU; ELECTROOXIDATION; H-2
AB Using a combination of periodic, self-consistent, density functional theory (DFT) calculations and CO-stripping voltammetry experiments, we have designed a new class of Pt-M bimetallic monolayer catalysts supported on a non-Pt metal, which exhibit improved stability against CO poisoning and might be suitable for proton-exchange membrane fuel cell anodes. These surfaces help in reducing the overpotential associated with anodic CO oxidation and minimize the amount of Pt used, thereby reducing materials cost. DFT calculations predict highly repulsive interactions between adsorbed CO molecules on these surfaces, leading to weaker binding and lower coverage of CO than on pure Pt, which in turn facilitates oxidative removal of CO from these catalytic surfaces.
C1 [Nilekar, Anand Udaykumar; Farberow, Carrie A.; Mavrikakis, Manos] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Sasaki, Kotaro; Adzic, Radoslav R.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Mavrikakis, M (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM manos@engr.wisc.edu
RI Mavrikakis, Manos/D-5702-2012
OI Mavrikakis, Manos/0000-0002-5293-5356
FU DOE-BES, Chemical Sciences Office [DE-FG02-05ER15731]; NSF
[DGE-0946806]; US Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research; Office of Science of the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work is financially supported by DOE-BES, Chemical Sciences Office,
under contract no. DE-FG02-05ER15731. C.A.F. thanks NSF for a Graduate
Research Fellowship under Grant No. DGE-0946806. Calculations were
performed by using supercomputing resources at: EMSL, a national
scientific user facility located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory; the National Center for Computational Sciences (NCCS) at Oak
Ridge National Laboratory; and the National Energy Research Scientific
Computing Center (NERSC). EMSL is sponsored by the US Department of
Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research. NCCS and NERSC
are supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 and DE-AC02-05CH11231,
respectively.
NR 13
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U1 8
U2 63
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 46
BP 18574
EP 18576
DI 10.1021/ja2072675
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 853AP
UT WOS:000297398900019
PM 22026558
ER
PT J
AU Chapman, KW
Sava, DF
Halder, GJ
Chupas, PJ
Nenoff, TM
AF Chapman, Karena W.
Sava, Dorina F.
Halder, Gregory J.
Chupas, Peter J.
Nenoff, Tina M.
TI Trapping Guests within a Nanoporous Metal-Organic Framework through
Pressure-Induced Amorphization
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; CRYSTAL; SODALITE; IODINE; CATION
AB The release of guest species from within a nanoporous metal-organic framework (MOF) has been inhibited by amorphization of the guest-loaded framework structure under applied pressure. Thermogravimetric analyses have shown that by amorphizing ZIF-8 following sorption of molecular I-2, hazardous radiological byproduct of nuclear energy production, the pore apertures in the framework are sufficiently distorted to kinetically trap I-2 and improve I-2 retention. Pair distribution function (PDF) analysis indicates that the local structure of the captive I-2 remains essentially unchanged upon amorphization of the framework, with the amorphization occurring under the same conditions for the vacant and guest-loaded framework. The low, accessible pressure range needed to effect this change in desorption is much lower than in tradition sorbents such as zeolites, opening the possibility for new molecular capture, interim storage, or controlled release applications.
C1 [Chapman, Karena W.; Halder, Gregory J.; Chupas, Peter J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Sava, Dorina F.; Nenoff, Tina M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Chapman, KW (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM chapmank@aps.anl.gov; tmnenof@sandia.gov
RI Chapman, Karena/G-5424-2012; Halder, Gregory/C-5357-2013; Sava Gallis,
Dorina/D-2827-2015
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; US DOE/NE/FCRD-SWG; DOE/NE-NEAMS; US DOE's
NNSA [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Work done at Argonne and use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of
Science User Facility operated for the U.S. DOE Office of Science by
Argonne National Laboratory, were supported by the U.S. DOE under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Work done at Sandia was supported by the
US DOE/NE/FCRD-SWG and DOE/NE-NEAMS. Sandia National Laboratories is a
multiprogram lab operated by Sandia Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin company, for the US DOE's NNSA under contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 30
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U2 126
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 46
BP 18583
EP 18585
DI 10.1021/ja2085096
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 853AP
UT WOS:000297398900022
PM 22023387
ER
PT J
AU Yang, YA
Feng, W
Hu, JC
Zou, SL
Gao, RZ
Yamato, K
Kline, M
Cai, ZH
Gao, Y
Wang, YB
Li, YB
Yang, YL
Yuan, LH
Zeng, XC
Gong, B
AF Yang, Yongan
Feng, Wen
Hu, Jinchuan
Zou, Shuliang
Gao, Rongzhao
Yamato, Kazuhiro
Kline, Mark
Cai, Zhonghou
Gao, Yi
Wang, Yibing
Li, Yibao
Yang, Yanlian
Yuan, Lihua
Zeng, Xiao Cheng
Gong, Bing
TI Strong Aggregation and Directional Assembly of Aromatic Oligoamide
Macrocycles
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID SHAPE-PERSISTENT MACROCYCLES; ORGANIC NANOTUBES; SUPRAMOLECULAR
CHEMISTRY; X-RAY; FOLDAMERS; OLIGOMERS; STACKING; DIFFRACTION;
COMBINATION; EFFICIENT
AB Aromatic oligoamide macrocycles exhibit strong preference for highly directional association. Aggregation happens in both nonpolar and polar solvents but is weakened as solvent polarity increases. The strong, directional assembly is rationalized by the cooperative action of dipole-dipole and pi-pi stacking interactions, leading to long nanotubular assemblies that are confirmed by SEM, TEM, AFM, and XRD. The persistent nanotubular assemblies contain non-collapsible hydrophilic internal pores that mediate highly efficient ion transport observed with these macrocycles and serve as cylindrical sites for accommodating guests such as metal ions.
C1 [Yang, Yongan; Feng, Wen; Hu, Jinchuan; Zou, Shuliang; Gao, Rongzhao; Yuan, Lihua] Sichuan Univ, Inst Nucl Sci & Technol, Coll Chem, Key Lab Radiat Phys & Technol,Minist Educ, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China.
[Yamato, Kazuhiro; Kline, Mark; Gong, Bing] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Chem, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Gong, Bing] Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China.
[Cai, Zhonghou] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Gao, Yi; Zeng, Xiao Cheng] Univ Nebraska, Dept Chem, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Wang, Yibing; Li, Yibao; Yang, Yanlian] Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
RP Yuan, LH (reprint author), Sichuan Univ, Inst Nucl Sci & Technol, Coll Chem, Key Lab Radiat Phys & Technol,Minist Educ, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China.
EM lhyuan@scu.edu.cn; xzeng@unlserve.unl.edu; bgong@buffalo.edu
RI Gao, Yi/A-8888-2009; Yamato, Kazuhiro/G-4213-2013;
OI Gao, Yi/0000-0001-6015-5694; Yamato, Kazuhiro/0000-0001-9592-0739; Yang,
Yanlian/0000-0003-4318-7672
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [20774059, 21172158];
Ministry of Education of China [20090181110047]; U.S. National Science
Foundation [CBET-1036171, CBET-1066947]
FX This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
China (20774059, 21172158), the Doctoral Program of the Ministry of
Education of China (20090181110047), and the U.S. National Science
Foundation (CBET-1036171 and CBET-1066947). Analytical & Testing Center
of Sichuan University (Dr. Pengchi Deng) is acknowledged for NMR
experiments.
NR 52
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U1 4
U2 69
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 46
BP 18590
EP 18593
DI 10.1021/ja208548b
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 853AP
UT WOS:000297398900024
PM 22023016
ER
PT J
AU Dey, A
Peng, Y
Broderick, WE
Hedman, B
Hodgson, KO
Broderick, JB
Solomon, EI
AF Dey, Abhishek
Peng, Yi
Broderick, William E.
Hedman, Britt
Hodgson, Keith O.
Broderick, Joan B.
Solomon, Edward I.
TI S K-edge XAS and DFT Calculations on SAM Dependent Pyruvate
Formate-Lyase Activating Enzyme: Nature of Interaction between the Fe4S4
Cluster and SAM and its Role in Reactivity
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; UNIQUE IRON SITE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; LYSINE
2,3-AMINOMUTASE; BIOTIN SYNTHASE; 4FE-4S CLUSTER; SULFUR-K; MOLYBDENUM
COFACTOR; SULFONIUM CATIONS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER
AB S K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy on the resting oxidized and the S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) bound forms of pyruvate formate-lyase activating enzyme are reported. The data show an increase in pre-edge intensity, which is due to additional contributions from sulfide and thiolate of the Fe4S4 cluster into the C-S sigma* orbital. This experimentally demonstrates that there is a backbonding interaction between the Fe4S4 cluster and C-S sigma* orbitals of SAM in this inner sphere complex. DFT calculations that reproduce the data indicate that this backbonding is enhanced in the reduced form and that this configurational interaction between the donor and acceptor orbitals facilitates the electron transfer from the cluster to the SAM, which otherwise has a large outer sphere electron transfer barrier. The energy of the reductive cleavage of the C-S bond is sensitive to the dielectric of the protein in the immediate vicinity of the site as a high dielectric stabilizes the more charge separated reactant increasing the reaction barrier. This may provide a mechanism for generation of the 5'-deoxyadenosyl radical upon substrate binding.
C1 [Hedman, Britt; Hodgson, Keith O.; Solomon, Edward I.] Stanford Univ, SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Dey, Abhishek; Hodgson, Keith O.; Solomon, Edward I.] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Dey, Abhishek] Indian Assoc Cultivat Sci, Kolkata 700032, W Bengal, India.
[Peng, Yi; Broderick, William E.; Broderick, Joan B.] Montana State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA.
RP Hedman, B (reprint author), Stanford Univ, SLAC, Menlo Pk, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
EM Edward.Solomon@stanford.edu
RI Dey, Abhishek/D-2825-2013;
OI Dey, Abhishek/0000-0002-9166-3349; Broderick, Joan/0000-0001-7057-9124
FU NIH [GM-40392, RR-001209, GM-54608]; NSF [CHE 0948211]; Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; National Institutes of Health,
National Center for Research Resources [5 P41 RR001209]; Department of
Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research
FX This research was supported by NIH Grants GM-40392 (E.I.S.), RR-001209
(K.O.H.), GM-54608 (J.B.B.) and NSF grants CHE 0948211 (E.I.S.). SSRL
operations are supported by the Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences. The SSRL Structural Molecular Biology Program is
supported by the National Institutes of Health, National Center for
Research Resources, Biomedical Technology Program (5 P41 RR001209), and
by the Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental
Research.
NR 48
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U1 1
U2 26
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 46
BP 18656
EP 18662
DI 10.1021/ja203780t
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 853AP
UT WOS:000297398900036
PM 21992686
ER
PT J
AU Burton-Pye, BP
Radivojevic, I
McGregor, D
Mbomekalle, IM
Lukens, WW
Francesconi, LC
AF Burton-Pye, Benjamin P.
Radivojevic, Ivana
McGregor, Donna
Mbomekalle, Israel M.
Lukens, Wayne W., Jr.
Francesconi, Lynn C.
TI Photoreduction of Tc-99 Pertechnetate by Nanometer-Sized Metal Oxides:
New Strategies for Formation and Sequestration of Low-Valent Technetium
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON-TRANSFER; PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; SHELL NANOPARTICLES;
HETEROPOLY ANIONS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; REDUCTION; COMPLEXES; EXCHANGE;
IRON; SEDIMENTS
AB Technetium-99 (Tc-99) (beta(-)(max): 293.7 keV; t(1/2): 2.1 x 10(5) years) is a byproduct of uranium-235 fission and comprises a large component of radioactive waste. Under aerobic conditions and in a neutral-basic environment, the pertechnetate anion ((TcO4-)-Tc-99) is stable. (TcO4-)-Tc-99 is very soluble, migrates easily through the environment and does not sorb well onto mineral surfaces, soils, or sediments. This study moves forward a new strategy for the reduction of (TcO4-)-Tc-99 and the chemical incorporation of the reduced Tc-99 into a metal oxide material. This strategy employs a single material, a polyoxometalate (POM), alpha(2)-[P2W17O61](10-), that can be photoactivated in the presence of 2-propanol to transfer electrons to (TcO4-)-Tc-99 and incorporate the reduced Tc-99 covalently into the alpha(2)-framework to form the (TcO)-Tc-99-O-V species, (TcO)-Tc-99-O-V(alpha(2)-P2W17O61)(7-). This occurs via the formation of an intermediate species that slowly converts to (TcO)-Tc-99-O-V(alpha(2)-P2W17O61)(7-). Extended X-ray absorption fine structure and X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy analysis suggests that the intermediate consists of a Tc-99(IV) alpha(2)-species where the Tc-99 is likely bound to two of the four W-O oxygen atoms in the alpha(2)-[P2W17O61](10-) defect. This intermediate then oxidizes and converts to the (TcO)-Tc-99-O-V(alpha(2)-P2W17O61)(7-) product. The reduction and incorporation of (TcO4-)-Tc-99 was accomplished in a "one pot" reaction using both sunlight and UV irradiation and monitored as a function of time using multinuclear nuclear magnetic resonance and radio thin-layer chromatography. The process was further probed by the "step-wise" generation of reduced alpha(2)-P2W17O6112- through bulk electrolysis followed by the addition of (TcO4-)-Tc-99. The reduction and incorporation of ReO4-, as a nonradioactive surrogate for Tc-99, does not proceed through the intermediate species, and (ReO)-O-V is incorporated quickly into the alpha(2)-[P2W17O61](10-) defect. These observations are consistent with the periodic trends of Tc-99 and Re. Specifically, Tc-99 is more easily reduced compared to Re. In addition to serving as models for metal oxides, POMs may also provide a suitable platform to study the molecular level dynamics and the mechanisms of the reduction and incorporation of Tc-99 into a material.
C1 [Burton-Pye, Benjamin P.; Radivojevic, Ivana; McGregor, Donna; Mbomekalle, Israel M.; Francesconi, Lynn C.] CUNY, Dept Chem, Hunter Coll, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[McGregor, Donna; Francesconi, Lynn C.] CUNY, Dept Chem, Grad Ctr, New York, NY 10016 USA.
[Lukens, Wayne W., Jr.] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab LBNL, Chem Sci Div, Glenn T Seaborg Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Francesconi, LC (reprint author), CUNY, Dept Chem, Hunter Coll, 695 Pk Ave, New York, NY 10065 USA.
EM lfrances@hunter.cuny.edu
FU NSF [CHE 0414218, CHE 0750118]; Office of Science (BER) -U.S. Department
of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0002456)]; Heavy Element Chemistry, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-FG02-09ER16097]; National Center for Research Resources (NCRR), a
component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) [RR003037]; Heavy
Element Chemistry, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of
the U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We are grateful to the NSF (grant nos. CHE 0414218 and CHE 0750118), the
Office of Science (BER) -U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) (Award
DE-SC0002456) and to DE-FG02-09ER16097 (Heavy Element Chemistry, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy for support of
this work. We are also grateful to Dr. Ghada Al Kadamany for critical
analysis of our work. Research infrastructure at Hunter College is
partially supported by Grant Number RR003037 from the National Center
for Research Resources (NCRR), a component of the National Institutes of
Health (NIH). Part of this work was performed at Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory and was also supported by Heavy Element Chemistry,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. DOE under
contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. EXAFS data were obtained at the Stanford
Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, a national user facility operated by
Stanford University on behalf of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. DOE.
NR 75
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U1 4
U2 61
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 46
BP 18802
EP 18815
DI 10.1021/ja2060929
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 853AP
UT WOS:000297398900051
PM 21985281
ER
PT J
AU Wang, F
Robert, R
Chernova, NA
Pereira, N
Omenya, F
Badway, F
Hua, X
Ruotolo, M
Zhang, RG
Wu, LJ
Volkov, V
Su, D
Key, B
Whittingharn, MS
Grey, CP
Amatucci, GG
Zhu, YM
Graetz, J
AF Wang, Feng
Robert, Rosa
Chernova, Natasha A.
Pereira, Nathalie
Omenya, Fredrick
Badway, Fadwa
Hua, Xiao
Ruotolo, Michael
Zhang, Ruigang
Wu, Lijun
Volkov, Vyacheslav
Su, Dong
Key, Baris
Whittingharn, M. Stanley
Grey, Clare P.
Amatucci, Glenn G.
Zhu, Yimei
Graetz, Jason
TI Conversion Reaction Mechanisms in Lithium Ion Batteries: Study of the
Binary Metal Fluoride Electrodes
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; SOLID-STATE NMR; HIGH-CAPACITY; LI-STORAGE;
NANOCOMPOSITES; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; CHALLENGES; LITHIATION
AB Materials that undergo a conversion reaction with lithium (e.g., metal fluorides MF2: M = Fe, Cu, ... ) often accommodate more than one Li atom per transition-metal cation, and are promising candidates for high-capacity cathodes for lithium ion batteries. However, little is known about the mechanisms involved in the conversion process, the origins of the large polarization during electrochemical cycling, and why some materials are reversible (e.g., FeF2) while others are not (e.g., CuF2). In this study, we investigated the conversion reaction of binary metal fluorides, FeF2 and CuF2, using a series of local and bulk probes to better understand the mechanisms underlying their contrasting electrochemical behavior. X-ray pair-distribution-function and magnetization measurements were used to determine changes in short-range ordering, particle size and microstructure, while high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) were used to measure the atomic-level structure of individual particles and map the phase distribution in the initial and fully lithiated electrodes. Both FeF2 and CuF2 react with lithium via a direct conversion process with no intercalation step, but there are differences in the conversion process and final phase distribution. During the reaction of Li+ with FeF2, small metallic iron nanoparticles (<5 nm in diameter) nucleate in close proximity to the converted LiF phase, as a result of the low diffusivity of iron. The iron nanoparticles are interconnected and form a bicontinuous network, which provides a pathway for local electron transport through the insulating LiF phase. In addition, the massive interface formed between nanoscale solid phases provides a pathway for ionic transport during the conversion process. These results offer the first experimental evidence explaining the origins of the high lithium reversibility in FeF2. In contrast to FeF2, no continuous Cu network was observed in the lithiated CuF2; rather, the converted Cu segregates to large particles (5-12 nm in diameter) during the first discharge, which may be partially responsible for the lack of reversibility in the CuF2 electrode.
C1 [Wang, Feng; Wu, Lijun; Volkov, Vyacheslav; Su, Dong; Zhu, Yimei; Graetz, Jason] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Robert, Rosa; Grey, Clare P.] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England.
[Chernova, Natasha A.; Omenya, Fredrick; Zhang, Ruigang; Whittingharn, M. Stanley] SUNY Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA.
[Pereira, Nathalie; Badway, Fadwa; Ruotolo, Michael; Amatucci, Glenn G.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Energy Storage Res Grp, N Brunswick, NJ 08902 USA.
[Hua, Xiao; Key, Baris; Grey, Clare P.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
RP Graetz, J (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM graetz@bnl.gov
RI Su, Dong/A-8233-2013; zhang, ruigang/H-7317-2014; Hua, Xiao/M-4896-2015;
Wang, Feng/C-1443-2016; Volkov, Vyacheslav/D-9786-2016
OI Su, Dong/0000-0002-1921-6683; Hua, Xiao/0000-0002-8673-5678; Wang,
Feng/0000-0003-4068-9212;
FU Northeastern Center for Chemical Energy Storage, an Energy Frontier
Research Center; U.S. DOE, BES [DE-SC0001294]; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and
Engineering Division through Center for Functional Nanomaterials
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Generalitat de Catalunya; NSERC of Canada
FX This work was supported by the Northeastern Center for Chemical Energy
Storage, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. DOE, BES
under award No. DE-SC0001294. TEM studies carried out at Brookhaven
National Laboratory was partially supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and
Engineering Division, and through the use of Center for Functional
Nanomaterials under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. The Generalitat de
Catalunya is gratefully acknowledged for the Postdoctoral research grant
awarded to R Robert (BP-DGR 2008). FW thanks NSERC of Canada for a
fellowship. We thank Karena Chapman and Peter Chupas for their help with
data collection and analysis at 11-ID-B at the Advanced Photon Source,
and Tiffany Bowman for help with the graphic in Figure 10. We thank
Anton van der Ven and Gerbrand Ceder for insightful discussions.
NR 28
TC 189
Z9 190
U1 34
U2 346
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 46
BP 18828
EP 18836
DI 10.1021/ja206268a
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 853AP
UT WOS:000297398900053
PM 21894971
ER
PT J
AU Bayram, E
Linehan, JC
Fulton, JL
Roberts, JAS
Szymczak, NK
Smurthwaite, TD
Ozkar, S
Balasubramanian, M
Finke, RG
AF Bayram, Ercan
Linehan, John C.
Fulton, John L.
Roberts, John A. S.
Szymczak, Nathaniel K.
Smurthwaite, Tricia D.
Ozkar, Saim
Balasubramanian, Mahalingam
Finke, Richard G.
TI Is It Homogeneous or Heterogeneous Catalysis Derived from
[RhCp*Cl-2](2)? In Operando XAFS, Kinetic, and Crucial Kinetic Poisoning
Evidence for Subnanometer Rh-4 Cluster-Based Benzene Hydrogenation
Catalysis
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID AUTOCATALYTIC SURFACE-GROWTH; ANGSTROM RH(0) NANOCLUSTERS;
PHOSPHINE-BORANE ADDUCTS; AMINE-BORANE; ARENE HYDROGENATION; METAL
NANOCLUSTERS; MECHANISM; POLYOXOANION; TEMPERATURE; NUCLEATION
AB Determining the true, kinetically dominant catalytically active species, in the classic benzene hydrogenation system pioneered by Maitlis and co-workers 34 years ago starting with [RhCp*Cl-2](2) (CP* = [eta(5)-C-5(CH3)(5)]), has proven to be one of the most challenging case studies in the quest to distinguish single-metal-based "homogeneous" from polymetallic, "heterogeneous" catalysis. The reason, this study will show, is the previous failure to use the proper combination of: (i) in operando spectroscopy to determine the dominant form(s) of the precatalyst's mass under catalysis (i.e., operating) conditions, and then crucially also (ii) the previous lack of the necessary kinetic studies, catalysis being a "wholly kinetic phenomenon" as J. Halpern long ago noted. An important contribution from this study will be to reveal the power of quantitiative kinetic poisoning experiments for distinguishing single-metal, or in the present case subnanometer Rh-4 cluster-based catalysis, from larger, polymetallic Rh(0)(n) nanoparticle catalysis, at least under favorable conditions. The combined in operando X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy and kinetic evidence provide a compelling case for Rh-4-based, with average stoichiometry "Rh4Cp*2.4Cl4Hc", benzene hydrogenation catalysis in 2-propanol with added Et3N and at 100 degrees C and 50 atm initial H-2 pressure. The results also reveal, however, that if even ca. 1.4% of the total soluble Rh(0)(n) had formed nanoparticles, then those Rh(0)(n) nanoparticles would have been able to account for all the observed benzene hydrogenation catalytic rate (using commercial, ca. 2 nm, polyethyleneglycol-dodecylether hydrosol stabilized Rh(0)(n) nanoparticles as a model system). The results-especially the poisoning methodology developed and employed-are of significant, broader interest since determining the nature of the true catalyst continues to be a central, often vexing issue in any and all catalytic reactions. The results are also of fundamental interest in that they add to a growing body of evidence indicating that certain, appropriately ligated, coordinatively unsaturated, subnanometer M-4 transition-metal clusters can be relatively robust catalysts. Also demonstrated herein is that Rh4 clusters are poisoned by Hg(0), demonstrating for the first time that the classic Hg(0) poisoning test of "homogeneous" vs "heterogeneous" catalysts cannot distinguish Rh-4-based subnanometer catalysts from Rh(0)(n) nanoparticle catalysts, at least for the present examples of these two specific, Rh-based catalysts.
C1 [Linehan, John C.; Fulton, John L.; Roberts, John A. S.; Smurthwaite, Tricia D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Bayram, Ercan; Finke, Richard G.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Chem, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[Szymczak, Nathaniel K.] Univ Michigan, Dept Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Ozkar, Saim] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Chem, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Balasubramanian, Mahalingam] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Linehan, JC (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM john.linehan@pnl.gov; rfinke@lamar.colostate.edu
RI BAYRAM, ERCAN/D-5568-2009
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Bioscience at PNNL at CSU (by DOE)
[SE-FG02-03ER15453]; U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Biological
and Environmental Research and located at PNNL; US Department of Energy,
Basic Energy Sciences; NSERC; University of Washington; Simon Fraser
University; PNNL; Advanced Photon Source; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Bioscience at PNNL and at CSU (by DOE grant SE-FG02-03ER15453). A
portion of the research described herein was performed at the W. R.
Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific
user facility sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research and located at PNNL. PNNL is
operated for the Department of Energy by Battelle. XSD-PNC, sector 20
facilities at the Advanced Photon Source, and research at these
facilities, are supported by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, a major facilities access grant from NSERC, the University of
Washington, Simon Fraser University, the PNNL, and the Advanced Photon
Source. Use of the Advanced Photon Source is also supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. E.B. and R.G.F. would like
to thank Joseph E. Mondloch for valuable discussions and proofreading
during the preparation of the manuscript and Shannon Riha for the help
with the TEM investigation.
NR 55
TC 65
Z9 65
U1 6
U2 86
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 46
BP 18889
EP 18902
DI 10.1021/ja2073438
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 853AP
UT WOS:000297398900060
PM 22035197
ER
PT J
AU Arpornthip, T
Balatsky, AV
Graf, MJ
Nussinov, Z
AF Arpornthip, T.
Balatsky, A. V.
Graf, M. J.
Nussinov, Z.
TI Influence of elastic deformations on the supersolid transition
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; SOLID HE-4; HELIUM; STATE; SUPERCONDUCTORS;
CRYSTALS
AB We study within the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory of phase transitions how elastic deformations in a supersolid lead to local changes in the supersolid transition temperature. The GL theory is mapped onto a Schrodinger-type equation with an effective potential that depends on local dilatory strain. The effective potential is attractive for local contraction and repulsive for local expansion. Different types of elastic deformations are studied. We find that a contraction (expansion) of the medium that may be brought about by either externally applied or internal strain leads to a higher (lower) transition temperature as compared to the unstrained medium. In addition, we investigate edge dislocations and illustrate that the local transition temperature may be increased in the immediate vicinity of the dislocation core. We remark on the effects of shear screening induced by dislocation motion. Our analysis is not limited to supersolidity. Similar strain effects should also play a role in superconductors. Non-uniformly strained superconductors may thus exhibit a similar distribution of smeared local transition temperatures.
C1 [Arpornthip, T.; Nussinov, Z.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63160 USA.
[Arpornthip, T.; Balatsky, A. V.; Graf, M. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Arpornthip, T.] Univ Virginia, Dept Phys, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Balatsky, A. V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Nussinov, Z (reprint author), Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63160 USA.
EM zohar@wuphys.wustl.edu
FU NSF at Washington University [CMMT 1106293]; US Department of Energy at
Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was partially supported by NSF CMMT 1106293 at Washington
University and by the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National
Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. We are grateful to
J.-J. Su, A. T. Dorsey, J. Beamish, and J. C. Davis for many stimulating
discussions.
NR 95
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174304
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174304
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 851TU
UT WOS:000297294600004
ER
PT J
AU Li, X
Borysenko, KM
Nardelli, MB
Kim, KW
AF Li, X.
Borysenko, K. M.
Nardelli, M. Buongiorno
Kim, K. W.
TI Electron transport properties of bilayer graphene
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSISTORS
AB Electron transport in bilayer graphene is studied by using a first-principles analysis and the Monte Carlo simulation under conditions relevant to potential applications. While the intrinsic properties are found to be much less desirable in bilayer than in monolayer graphene, with significantly reduced mobilities and saturation velocities, the calculation also reveals a dominant influence of extrinsic factors such as the substrate and impurities. Accordingly, the difference between two graphene forms is more muted in realistic settings, although the velocity-field characteristics remain substantially lower in the bilayer. When bilayer graphene is subject to an interlayer bias, the resulting changes in the energy dispersion lead to stronger electron scattering at the bottom of the conduction band. The mobility decreases significantly with the size of the generated band gap, whereas the saturation velocity remains largely unaffected.
C1 [Li, X.; Borysenko, K. M.; Kim, K. W.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Nardelli, M. Buongiorno] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Nardelli, M. Buongiorno] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, CSMD, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Li, X (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
EM kwk@ncsu.edu
RI Buongiorno Nardelli, Marco/C-9089-2009
FU DARPA/HRL CERA; ARO; SRC/FCRP FENA; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy at Oak Ridge National Laboratory
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]; UT-Battelle, LLC
FX This work was supported in part by the DARPA/HRL CERA, ARO, and SRC/FCRP
FENA programs. M.B.N. acknowledges partial support from the Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC.
The authors thank Y. G. Semenov for stimulating discussions.
NR 25
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 1
U2 24
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 195453
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195453
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 851UB
UT WOS:000297295300014
ER
PT J
AU Lyo, SK
Pan, W
AF Lyo, S. K.
Pan, W.
TI Nonlinear transport in a two-dimensional electron gas with a
periodically modulated potential
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID NEGATIVE DIFFERENTIAL CONDUCTIVITY; SEMICONDUCTOR SUPERLATTICES; BLOCH
OSCILLATIONS; MINIBAND; EMISSION; CARRIERS
AB We study the nonlinear response of the current of a two-dimensional electron gas with a periodically modulated potential in one direction in a strong DC electric field at low temperatures. The dependence of the current on the field, the electron density, and the temperature is investigated by using a relaxation-time approximation for inelastic scattering. Elastic scattering is treated microscopically including interband scattering. The roles of elastic and inelastic scattering on the nonlinear current are examined. The result is applied to the Kronig-Penney model. It is found that, for a fixed total scattering rate, the field dependence of the current is insensitive to the ratio of the elastic and inelastic scattering rates in contrast with the recent results of the nonlinear current of similar models of a single miniband in one dimension and three dimensions. The result from the Kronig-Penney model is compared with the recent data from a modulated two-dimensional GaAs quantum well which show evidence of the negative differential conductance.
C1 [Lyo, S. K.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Lyo, S. K.; Pan, W.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Lyo, SK (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
EM sklyo@uci.edu
FU DOE/BES at Sandia National Laboratories; US DOE [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by DOE/BES at Sandia National Laboratories.
Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
Lockheed Martin Company, for the US DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 27
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 195320
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195320
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 851UB
UT WOS:000297295300012
ER
PT J
AU Sutter, EA
Sutter, PW
Uccelli, E
Morral, AFI
AF Sutter, Eli A.
Sutter, Peter W.
Uccelli, Emanuele
Fontcuberta i Morral, Anna
TI Supercooling of nanoscale Ga drops with controlled impurity levels
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID LIQUID-SOLID GROWTH; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOWIRES;
PHASE-TRANSITIONS; CONFINED GALLIUM; ALLOY DROPS; DIAGRAM; ORDER
AB We use in situ observations by variable temperature transmission electron microscopy on Ga drops at the tips of GaAs nanowires to investigate the phase behavior of nanoscale Ga. Experiments on pure Ga drops are compared with drops containing well-defined levels of impurities. Our controlled experiments show that the crystallization temperature, and hence the ultimate achievable supercooling, strongly depends on the concentration of impurities. All drops show predominant beta- and gamma-Ga correlations in the liquid phase and ultimately crystallize to solid beta- and gamma-Ga, which provides support for a scenario in which impurities limit the achievable supercooling without significantly templating the crystalline phase.
C1 [Sutter, Eli A.; Sutter, Peter W.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Uccelli, Emanuele; Fontcuberta i Morral, Anna] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Mat, Lab Mat Semicond, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Uccelli, Emanuele; Fontcuberta i Morral, Anna] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Uccelli, Emanuele; Fontcuberta i Morral, Anna] Tech Univ Munich, Walter Schottky Inst, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
RP Sutter, EA (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM esutter@bnl.gov
RI Uccelli, Emanuele/D-7996-2011; Fontcuberta i Morral, Anna/B-9884-2008
OI Uccelli, Emanuele/0000-0002-1235-7360;
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Marie Curie Excellence;
Swiss National Science Foundation [2000021-121758]
FX This work was performed at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials under
the auspices of the US Department of Energy, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. A.F.iM. thanks G. Abstreiter and M. Bichler for
experimental support, as well as funding through the Marie Curie
Excellence Grant project Semiconductor Nanowires and Their Field Effect
Devices and the Swiss National Science Foundation via Grant No.
2000021-121758.
NR 32
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 12
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 193303
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.193303
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 851UB
UT WOS:000297295300001
ER
PT J
AU Wang, ED
Ben-Zvi, I
Rao, T
Dimitrov, DA
Chang, XY
Wu, Q
Xin, TM
AF Wang, Erdong
Ben-Zvi, Ilan
Rao, Triveni
Dimitrov, D. A.
Chang, Xiangyun
Wu, Qiong
Xin, Tianmu
TI Secondary-electron emission from hydrogen-terminated diamond:
Experiments and model
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID SURFACES; FIELDS
AB A hydrogen-terminated diamond is a proven efficient electron emitter that can support emission of high average current. Several factors dictate the amplifier's gain: the number of secondary electrons created at their point of entry into the diamond, the fraction of created electrons transmitted to the emitting face, and the fraction of transmitted electrons emitted. In this paper, we present a model detailing the impact of charge trapping at the surface on the instantaneous electric field inside the diamond, and its effect on the transmission gain. The ratio of instantaneous emitted electrons to the transmitted electrons depends on the electron's energy distribution and the surface barrier. We calculated the latter by evaluating the magnitude of the negative-electron affinity that is modified by the Schottky effect due to the presence of the external applied field. The instantaneous values then were time integrated to yield the time-averaged ratio of the number of emitted electrons to the transmitted ones. The findings from the model agree very well with our experimental measurements. As an application of the model, we estimate the energy spread of the electrons inside the diamond from the measured secondary-electron emission.
C1 [Wang, Erdong] Peking Univ, Inst Heavy Ion Phys, Sch Phys, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[Ben-Zvi, Ilan; Chang, Xiangyun; Wu, Qiong] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Collider Accelerator Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Ben-Zvi, Ilan; Xin, Tianmu] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11974 USA.
[Rao, Triveni] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Instrumentat Div, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Dimitrov, D. A.] Tech X Corp, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
RP Wang, ED (reprint author), Peking Univ, Inst Heavy Ion Phys, Sch Phys, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
FU Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Stony Brook
University [DE-SC0005713]; U.S. DOE
FX The authors acknowledge Dr. David H. Dowell for useful discussions and
suggestions. This work was carried out at Brookhaven Science Associates,
LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 and at Stony Brook University
under Grant No. DE-SC0005713 with the U.S. DOE.
NR 15
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 19
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 11
AR 111301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.111301
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 851VF
UT WOS:000297298700001
ER
PT J
AU Karim, A
Kara, A
Trushin, O
Rahman, TS
AF Karim, Altaf
Kara, Abdelkader
Trushin, Oleg
Rahman, Talat S.
TI The crossover from collective motion to periphery diffusion for
two-dimensional adatom-islands on Cu(111)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID VACANCY CLUSTERS; BROWNIAN-MOTION; 111 SURFACES; SIMULATIONS; MIGRATION;
RH(100); GROWTH
AB The diffusion of two-dimensional adatom-islands (up to 100 atoms) on Cu(111) has been studied, using the self-learning kinetic Monte Carlo method (Trushin et al 2005 Phys. Rev. B 72 115401). A variety of multiple-and single-atom processes are revealed in the simulations, and the size dependences of the diffusion coefficients and effective diffusion barriers are calculated for each. From the tabulated frequencies of events found in the simulation, we show a crossover from diffusion due to the collective motion of the island to a regime in which the island diffuses through periphery-dominated mass transport. This crossover occurs for island sizes between 13 and 19 atoms. For islands containing 19-100 atoms the scaling exponent is 1.5, which is in good agreement with previous work. The diffusion of islands containing 2-13 atoms can be explained primarily on the basis of a linear increase of the barrier for the collective motion with the size of the island.
C1 [Karim, Altaf] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kara, Abdelkader; Rahman, Talat S.] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Phys, Orlando, FL 32816 USA.
[Trushin, Oleg] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Microelect & Informat, Yaroslavl 150007, Russia.
RP Karim, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM trahman@mail.ucf.edu
FU DOE [DE-FG02-07ER46354]
FX We thank Tapio Ala Nissila for helpful discussions and Lyman Baker for
careful reading of the manuscript and many constructive comments. This
work was supported in part by DOE Grant DE-FG02-07ER46354.
NR 28
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 8
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 46
AR 462201
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/23/46/462201
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845AO
UT WOS:000296795400002
PM 22019690
ER
PT J
AU Jesse, S
Kalinin, SV
AF Jesse, Stephen
Kalinin, Sergei V.
TI Band excitation in scanning probe microscopy: sines of change
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; FREE-ENERGY DIFFERENCES; ION BATTERY CATHODE;
ACOUSTIC MICROSCOPY; NANOMETER RESOLUTION; DISSIPATION; INDENTATION;
FILMS; SCALE; AFM
AB In the three decades since scanning probe microscopy (SPM) methods have entered the scientific arena, they have become one of the main tools of nanoscale science and technology by offering the capability for imaging topography, magnetic, electrical and mechanical properties on the nanometre scale. The vast majority of force-based SPM techniques to date are based on single-frequency sinusoidal excitation and detection. Here, we illustrate the intrinsic limitations of single-frequency detection that stem from the fundamental physics of dynamic systems. Consequently, many aspects of nanoscale materials functionality including quantitative mechanical, magnetic and electrical measurements, as well as probing dissipative interactions, remain unexplored. Band excitation is illustrated as a universal alternative to traditional single-frequency techniques that allows quantitative and reliable studies of dissipative and conservative phenomena, and can be universally applied to all ambient and liquid SPM methods.
C1 [Jesse, Stephen; Kalinin, Sergei V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Jesse, S (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM sjesse@ornl.gov; sergei2@ornl.gov
RI Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Jesse, Stephen/D-3975-2016
OI Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152; Jesse, Stephen/0000-0002-1168-8483
FU Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy
FX This research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. The authors
acknowledge multiple discussions and advice of Roger Proksch (Asylum
Research), Robert Carpick (University of Pennsylvania) and Chanmin Su
(Bruker).
NR 104
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U1 6
U2 45
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3727
J9 J PHYS D APPL PHYS
JI J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 23
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 46
AR 464006
DI 10.1088/0022-3727/44/46/464006
PG 16
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 844LC
UT WOS:000296747700007
ER
PT J
AU Priddy, CMO
Kajimoto, M
Ledee, DR
Bouchard, B
Isern, NG
Olson, AK
Rosiers, CD
Portman, MA
AF Priddy, Colleen M. O'Kelly
Kajimoto, Masaki
Ledee, Dolena R.
Bouchard, Bertrand
Isern, Nancy G.
Olson, Aaron K.
Rosiers, Christine Des
Portman, Michael A.
TI Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Stimulates Myocardial Protein
Synthesis without Altering Leucine Oxidation in Immature Swine in vivo
SO CIRCULATION
LA English
DT Meeting Abstract
C1 [Priddy, Colleen M. O'Kelly] Univ Washington, Dept Surg, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Kajimoto, Masaki; Ledee, Dolena R.] Seattle Childrens Rsch Inst, Cntr Dev Therapeut, Seattle, WA USA.
[Bouchard, Bertrand; Rosiers, Christine Des] Univ Montreal, Dept Nutr, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada.
[Bouchard, Bertrand; Rosiers, Christine Des] Montreal Heart Inst, Montreal, PQ H1T 1C8, Canada.
[Isern, Nancy G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Olson, Aaron K.; Portman, Michael A.] Seattle Childrens Hosp, Div Cardiol, Dept Pediat, Seattle, WA USA.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 3
PU LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA
SN 0009-7322
J9 CIRCULATION
JI Circulation
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 124
IS 21
SU S
MA A13523
PG 2
WC Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems; Peripheral Vascular Disease
SC Cardiovascular System & Cardiology
GA 884WE
UT WOS:000299738705196
ER
PT J
AU Wong, JPS
Lee, AKY
Slowik, JG
Cziczo, DJ
Leaitch, WR
Macdonald, A
Abbatt, JPD
AF Wong, J. P. S.
Lee, A. K. Y.
Slowik, J. G.
Cziczo, D. J.
Leaitch, W. R.
Macdonald, A.
Abbatt, J. P. D.
TI Oxidation of ambient biogenic secondary organic aerosol by hydroxyl
radicals: Effects on cloud condensation nuclei activity
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HETEROGENEOUS OXIDATION; CCN ACTIVITY; GROWTH; SITE; HYGROSCOPICITY;
PARTICLES; EVOLUTION; PRODUCTS; KINETICS
AB Changes in the hygroscopicity of ambient biogenic secondary organic aerosols (SOA) due to controlled OH oxidation were investigated at a remote forested site at Whistler Mountain, British Columbia during July of 2010. Coupled photo-oxidation and cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) experiments were conducted on: i) ambient particles exposed to high levels of gas-phase OH, and ii) the water-soluble fraction of ambient particles oxidized by aqueous-phase OH. An Aerodyne Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (AMS) monitored the changes in the chemical composition and degree of oxidation (O:C ratio) of the organic component of ambient aerosol due to OH oxidation. The CCN activity of size-selected particles was measured to determine the hygroscopicity parameter (kappa(org,CCN)) for particles of various degrees of oxygenation. In both cases, the CCN activity of the oxidized material was higher than that of the ambient particles. In general, kappa(org,CCN) of the aerosol increases with its O:C ratio, in agreement with previous laboratory measurements. Citation: Wong, J. P. S., A. K. Y. Lee, J. G. Slowik, D. J. Cziczo, W. R. Leaitch, A. Macdonald, and J. P. D. Abbatt (2011), Oxidation of ambient biogenic secondary organic aerosol by hydroxyl radicals: Effects on cloud condensation nuclei activity, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L22805, doi: 10.1029/2011GL049351.
C1 [Wong, J. P. S.; Lee, A. K. Y.; Slowik, J. G.; Abbatt, J. P. D.] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada.
[Cziczo, D. J.] MIT, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Leaitch, W. R.; Macdonald, A.] Environm Canada, Sci & Technol Branch, Toronto, ON M3H 5T4, Canada.
[Slowik, J. G.] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
[Cziczo, D. J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Wong, JPS (reprint author), Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, 80 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada.
EM jpswong@chem.utoronto.ca
RI Lee, Alex/E-7380-2011; Slowik, Jay/F-4894-2011;
OI Slowik, Jay/0000-0001-5682-850X; Lee, Alex/0000-0002-6022-8678
FU Environment Canada; NSERC; CFCAS-CAFC
FX The authors would like to thank Environment Canada, NSERC and CFCAS-CAFC
for funding.
NR 35
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U1 3
U2 37
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 38
AR L22805
DI 10.1029/2011GL049351
PG 6
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 853IP
UT WOS:000297419700001
ER
PT J
AU Feldman, WC
Pathare, A
Maurice, S
Prettyman, TH
Lawrence, DJ
Milliken, RE
Travis, BJ
AF Feldman, William C.
Pathare, Asmin
Maurice, Sylvestre
Prettyman, Thomas H.
Lawrence, David J.
Milliken, Ralph E.
Travis, Bryan J.
TI Mars Odyssey neutron data: 2. Search for buried excess water ice
deposits at nonpolar latitudes on Mars
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL; GROUND ICE; MARTIAN SURFACE; STABILITY;
DIFFUSION; OBLIQUITY
AB Global maps of hydrogen abundance near the surface of Mars, interpreted as the mass percent of water-equivalent hydrogen (WEH) have been generated from measurements of neutron leakage fluxes from Mars. Although these data provide an unambiguous indicator of the presence of WEH, quantitative details of its magnitude and burial depth depend on the model of the host regolith that is used to interpret the data. Previous models assumed a spatially uniform surface cover layer having a one-to-two mass percent of WEH and thickness D covering a semi-infinite ice-rich deposit. These assumptions allowed the derivation of the relative proportions of ice and regolith in the lower layer, which had been used to create global maps of WEH in the near surface. In this paper we develop a new method that determines, from the Mars Odyssey Neutron Spectrometer (MONS) data, a self-consistent model of the WEH content of both the upper and lower layers as well as the thickness (D) of the upper layer. The results of our model suggest that large areas at nonpolar latitudes may contain water ice deposits that have abundances that are larger than can be held by normal pore volumes. These deposits are buried less than about 1 m below the surface and may represent buried water ice or high concentrations of hydrous minerals. Intriguingly, the most definitive MONS evidence at intermediate latitudes for excess ground ice corresponds to a region of Arcadia Planitia within which High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) has observed fresh icy craters.
C1 [Feldman, William C.; Pathare, Asmin; Prettyman, Thomas H.] Planetary Sci Inst, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA.
[Maurice, Sylvestre] CESR, Observ Midi Pyrenees, F-31400 Toulouse, France.
[Lawrence, David J.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD 20723 USA.
[Milliken, Ralph E.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Civil Engn & Geol Sci, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Travis, Bryan J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Feldman, WC (reprint author), Planetary Sci Inst, 1700 E Ft Lowell Rd 106, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA.
EM feldman@psi.edu
RI Maurice, Sylvestre/B-3575-2015; Lawrence, David/E-7463-2015;
OI Lawrence, David/0000-0002-7696-6667; Prettyman,
Thomas/0000-0003-0072-2831
FU NASA; CESR of France; Planetary Science Institute
FX This work was supported in part by NASA and the CESR of France and
conducted under the auspices of the Planetary Science Institute. One of
us (WCF) also wishes to thank the Los Alamos National Laboratory for
providing office space and access to their library and the Internet
while spending summers in Los Alamos.
NR 46
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U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9097
EI 2169-9100
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-PLANET
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Planets
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 116
AR E11009
DI 10.1029/2011JE003806
PG 17
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 853IO
UT WOS:000297419600001
ER
PT J
AU Krauss, RM
Williams, PT
AF Krauss, Ronald M.
Williams, Paul T.
TI Alcohol and the Heart Does Raising High-Density Lipoprotein Matter?
SO CIRCULATION
LA English
DT Editorial Material
DE Editorials; alcohol; atherosclerosis; lipoproteins; lipoproteins, HDL;
cardiovascular disease
ID MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; CONSUMPTION; CHOLESTEROL; DISEASE; RISK;
ATHEROSCLEROSIS; SUBFRACTIONS; ASSOCIATION; EVENTS; WOMEN
C1 [Krauss, Ronald M.] Childrens Hosp, Oakland Res Inst, Oakland, CA 94609 USA.
[Williams, Paul T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Krauss, RM (reprint author), Childrens Hosp, Oakland Res Inst, 5700 Martin Luther King Jr Way, Oakland, CA 94609 USA.
EM rkrauss@chori.org
NR 17
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 6
PU LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA
SN 0009-7322
J9 CIRCULATION
JI Circulation
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 124
IS 21
BP 2283
EP 2284
DI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.067223
PG 2
WC Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems; Peripheral Vascular Disease
SC Cardiovascular System & Cardiology
GA 852BR
UT WOS:000297320900010
PM 22105194
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, ZW
Liu, CT
Wang, XL
Littrell, KC
Miller, MK
An, K
Chin, BA
AF Zhang, Z. W.
Liu, C. T.
Wang, X. -L.
Littrell, K. C.
Miller, M. K.
An, K.
Chin, B. A.
TI From embryos to precipitates: A study of nucleation and growth in a
multicomponent ferritic steel
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERING; 111 SCREW DISLOCATION; FE-CU; COPPER
PRECIPITATION; COMPUTER-SIMULATION; CORE STRUCTURE; RPV STEELS;
ALPHA-IRON; KINETICS; ALLOYS
AB The nucleation and growth of nanoscale precipitates in a new class of high-strength, multicomponent, ferritic steels has been studied with complementary state-of-the-art microstructural characterization techniques of atom probe tomography for individual embryos and precipitates and small-angle neutron scattering for their statistical averages. Both techniques revealed a bimodal size distribution, with subnanometer embryos, and nanoscale precipitates. The embryos, which have a radius of similar to 0.4 nm, are enriched in Cu and served as preferential sites for nucleation. The critical radius for nucleation was determined to be similar to 0.7 nm. Subsequent growth of the precipitates is dictated by volumetric diffusion, as predicted by the Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner theory.
C1 [Zhang, Z. W.; Liu, C. T.; Chin, B. A.] Auburn Univ, Mat Res & Educ Ctr, Wilmore Labs 275, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[Zhang, Z. W.; Wang, X. -L.; Littrell, K. C.; An, K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Zhang, Z. W.] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Engn Res Ctr Mat Behav & Design, Minist Educ, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China.
[Liu, C. T.] City Univ Hong Kong, Coll Sci & Engn, MEEM Dept, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Miller, M. K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Zhang, ZW (reprint author), Auburn Univ, Mat Res & Educ Ctr, Wilmore Labs 275, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
EM chainliu@cityu.edu.hk; wangxl@ornl.gov
RI SNS, VULCAN/C-2061-2012; Wang, Xun-Li/C-9636-2010; An, Ke/G-5226-2011;
zhang, zhongwu/G-1875-2012; Littrell, Kenneth/D-2106-2013
OI Wang, Xun-Li/0000-0003-4060-8777; An, Ke/0000-0002-6093-429X; zhang,
zhongwu/0000-0002-2874-2976; Littrell, Kenneth/0000-0003-2308-8618
FU Auburn University; City University of HongKong; Nanjing University of
Science and Technology [2010GIPY031]; National Natural Science
Foundation of China [50871054, 51171081]; Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department
of Energy; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
FX This research was supported by internal funding from Auburn University
and City University of HongKong, together with Nanjing University of
Science and Technology research funding (Grant No. 2010GIPY031) and
support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants
No. 50871054 and No. 51171081). Z.W.Z. benefitted from the visiting
postdoctoral research program at the Neutron Scattering Science
Division, ORNL. M.K.M., X.L.W., and Z.W.Z. were sponsored in part by
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. APT research (M.K.M., Z.W.Z.) at
the ORNL Shared Research Equipment (SHaRE) User Facility and the neutron
scattering work at the High Flux Isotope Reactor and SNS were sponsored
by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 37
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174114
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174114
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 851TT
UT WOS:000297294500001
ER
PT J
AU Mustafa, M
Ollier, J
Simpson, J
Riley, MA
Paul, ES
Wang, X
Aguilar, A
Carpenter, MP
Darby, IG
Hartley, DJ
Janssens, RVF
Kondev, FG
Lauritsen, T
Nolan, PJ
Petri, M
Rees, JM
Revill, JP
Rigby, SV
Teal, C
Thomson, J
Unsworth, C
Zhu, S
Carlsson, BG
Ma, HL
Mufti, T
Ragnarsson, I
AF Mustafa, M.
Ollier, J.
Simpson, J.
Riley, M. A.
Paul, E. S.
Wang, X.
Aguilar, A.
Carpenter, M. P.
Darby, I. G.
Hartley, D. J.
Janssens, R. V. F.
Kondev, F. G.
Lauritsen, T.
Nolan, P. J.
Petri, M.
Rees, J. M.
Revill, J. P.
Rigby, S. V.
Teal, C.
Thomson, J.
Unsworth, C.
Zhu, S.
Carlsson, B. G.
Ma, H. L.
Mufti, T.
Ragnarsson, I.
TI Diverse collective excitations in Er-159 up to high spin
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID BAND CROSSINGS; QUADRUPOLE-MOMENTS; DETECTOR ARRAYS; NUCLEI; DY-156;
STATES; TERMINATIONS; SPECTROSCOPY; MODEL; LINE
AB A spectroscopic investigation of the gamma decays from excited states in Er-159 has been performed to study the changing structural properties exhibited as ultrahigh spins (I > 60 (h) over bar) are approached. The nucleus of Er-159 was populated by the reaction Cd-116(Ca-48, 5n gamma) at a beam energy of 215 MeV, and the resulting gamma decays were studied using the Gammasphere spectrometer. New rotational bands and extensions to existing sequences were observed, which are discussed in terms of the cranked shell model, revealing a diverse range of quasiparticle configurations. At spins around 50 (h) over bar, there is evidence for a change from dominant prolate collective motion at the yrast line to oblate non-collective structures via the mechanism of band termination. A possible strongly deformed triaxial band occurs at these high spins, which indicates collectivity beyond 50 (h) over bar. The high-spin data are interpreted within the framework of cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations.
C1 [Mustafa, M.; Paul, E. S.; Nolan, P. J.; Petri, M.; Rees, J. M.; Revill, J. P.; Rigby, S. V.; Thomson, J.; Unsworth, C.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Ollier, J.; Simpson, J.] STFC Daresbury Lab, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England.
[Riley, M. A.; Wang, X.; Aguilar, A.; Teal, C.] Florida State Univ, Dept Phys, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Carpenter, M. P.; Janssens, R. V. F.; Lauritsen, T.; Zhu, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Darby, I. G.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Hartley, D. J.] USN Acad, Dept Phys, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA.
[Kondev, F. G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Carlsson, B. G.; Ma, H. L.; Mufti, T.; Ragnarsson, I.] Lund Univ, LTH, Div Math Phys, S-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[Ma, H. L.] China Inst Atom Energy, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China.
RP Mustafa, M (reprint author), Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
EM john.simpson@stfc.ac.uk
RI Carpenter, Michael/E-4287-2015; Petri, Marina/H-4630-2016
OI Carpenter, Michael/0000-0002-3237-5734; Petri,
Marina/0000-0002-3740-6106
FU US National Science Foundation [PHY-0756474, PHY-0554762]; US Department
of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357,
DE-FG02-94ER40834, DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG02-96ER40983]; United Kingdom
Science and Technology Facilities Council; Swedish Science Research
Council; State of Florida
FX The authors thank Paul Morrall for preparing the targets and the ATLAS
operations staff for assistance. This work has been supported, in part,
by the US National Science Foundation under Grants No. PHY-0756474 (FSU)
and No. PHY-0554762 (USNA) and the US Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Physics, under Contracts No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 (ANL), No.
DE-FG02-94ER40834 (UMD), No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (LBNL), and No.
DE-FG02-96ER40983 (UTK), the United Kingdom Science and Technology
Facilities Council, the Swedish Science Research Council, and by the
State of Florida.
NR 52
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U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 054320
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.054320
PG 20
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 851UR
UT WOS:000297297000002
ER
PT J
AU Cherry, JF
Wu, MR
Carlson, J
Duan, HY
Fuller, GM
Qian, YZ
AF Cherry, John F.
Wu, Meng-Ru
Carlson, J.
Duan, Huaiyu
Fuller, George M.
Qian, Yong-Zhong
TI Density fluctuation effects on collective neutrino oscillations in
O-Ne-Mg core-collapse supernovae
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON-CAPTURE SUPERNOVAE; MATTER; GASES; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; EVOLUTION
AB We investigate the effect of matter density fluctuations on supernova collective neutrino flavor oscillations. In particular, we use full multiangle, three-flavor, self-consistent simulations of the evolution of the neutrino flavor field in the envelope of an O-Ne-Mg core-collapse supernova at shock breakout (neutronization neutrino burst) to study the effect of the matter density "bump" left by the He-burning shell. We find a seemingly counterintuitive increase in the overall v(e) survival probability created by this matter density feature. We discuss this behavior in terms of the interplay between the matter density profile and neutrino collective effects. While our results give new insights into this interplay, they also suggest an immediate consequence for supernova neutrino burst detection: it will be difficult to use a burst signal to extract information on fossil burning shells or other fluctuations of this scale in the matter density profile. Consistent with previous studies, our results also show that the interplay of neutrino self-coupling and matter fluctuation could cause a significant increase in the v(e) survival probability at very low energy.
C1 [Cherry, John F.; Fuller, George M.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Wu, Meng-Ru; Qian, Yong-Zhong] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Carlson, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Duan, Huaiyu] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
RP Cherry, JF (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
RI Wu, Meng-Ru/N-1690-2016
OI Wu, Meng-Ru/0000-0003-4960-8706
FU NSF at UCSD [PHY09-70064]; DOE at the UMN [DE-FG02-87ER40328]; DOE
Office of Nuclear Physics; LDRD Program; LANL; Institute of Geophysics
and Planetary Physics/LANL minigrant
FX This work was supported in part by NSF Grant No. PHY09-70064 at UCSD,
DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-87ER40328 at the UMN, and by the DOE Office of
Nuclear Physics, the LDRD Program and Open Supercomputing at LANL, and
an Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics/LANL minigrant. We
would like to thank the topical collaboration for neutrino and
nucleosynthesis in hot and dense matter at LANL and the New Mexico
Consortium for providing a stimulating platform to carry out this work.
NR 42
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U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 10
AR 105034
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.105034
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 851VB
UT WOS:000297298100006
ER
PT J
AU Kang, E
Jung, YS
Kim, GH
Chun, J
Wiesner, U
Dillon, AC
Kim, JK
Lee, J
AF Kang, Eunae
Jung, Yoon Seok
Kim, Gi-Heon
Chun, Jinyoung
Wiesner, Ulrich
Dillon, Anne C.
Kim, Jin Kon
Lee, Jinwoo
TI Highly Improved Rate Capability for a Lithium-Ion Battery Nano-Li4Ti5O12
Negative Electrode via Carbon-Coated Mesoporous Uniform Pores with a
Simple Self-Assembly Method
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION-METAL OXIDES; MOLECULAR-SIEVES; ANODE MATERIAL;
ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR; HIGH-POWER; LI4TI5O12; SPINEL; INSERTION;
INTERCALATION; INTERPHASE
AB A mesostructured spinel Li4Ti5O12 (LTO)-carbon nanocomposite (denoted as Meso-LTO-C) with large (>15 nm) and uniform pores is simply synthesized via block copolymer self-assembly. Exceptionally high rate capability is then demonstrated for Li-ion battery (LIB) negative electrodes. Polyisoprene-block-poly(ethylene oxide) (PI-b-PEO) with a sp2-hybridized carbon-containing hydrophobic block is employed as a structure-directing agent. Then the assembled composite material is crystallized at 700 degrees C enabling conversion to the spinel LTO structure without loss of structural integrity. Part of the PI is converted to a conductive carbon that coats the pores of the Meso-LTO-C. The in situ pyrolyzed carbon not only maintains the porous mesostructure as the LTO is crystallized, but also improves the electronic conductivity. A Meso-LTO-C/Li cell then cycles stably at 10 C-rate, corresponding to only 6 min for complete charge and discharge, with a reversible capacity of 115 mA h g-1 with 90% capacity retention after 500 cycles. In sharp contrast, a Bulk-LTO/Li cell exhibits only 69 mA h g-1 at 10 C-rate. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) with symmetric LTO/LTO cells prepared from Bulk-LTO and Meso-LTO-C cycled in different potential ranges reveals the factors contributing to the vast difference between the rate-capabilities. The carbon-coated mesoporous structure enables highly improved electronic conductivity and significantly reduced charge transfer resistance, and a much smaller overall resistance is observed compared to Bulk-LTO. Also, the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI)-free surface due to the limited voltage window (>1 V versus Li/Li+) contributes to dramatically reduced resistance.
C1 [Kang, Eunae; Chun, Jinyoung; Kim, Jin Kon; Lee, Jinwoo] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
[Lee, Jinwoo] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
[Jung, Yoon Seok; Kim, Gi-Heon; Dillon, Anne C.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Kang, E (reprint author), Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, San 31, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
EM anne.dillon@nrel.gov; jkkim@postech.ac.kr; jinwoo03@postech.ac.kr
RI Jung, Yoon Seok/B-8512-2011; Lee, Jinwoo/G-3330-2016
OI Jung, Yoon Seok/0000-0003-0357-9508; Lee, Jinwoo/0000-0001-6347-0446
FU MEST [2009-0084771]; second stage of the BK 21 program of Korea;
National Creative Research Initiative; National Research Foundation of
Korea (NRF); U.S. Department of Energy through NREL Laboratory
[DE-AC36-08-GO28308]; National Science Foundation [DMR-0605856]
FX E.K. and Y.S.J. contributed equally to this work. This work was
supported by the Mid-career Researcher Program (2009-0084771) through an
NRF grant funded by the MEST and by the second stage of the BK 21
program of Korea. This research was further supported by the National
Creative Research Initiative Program supported by the National Research
Foundation of Korea (NRF). This research was also supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC36-08-GO28308 through: the
NREL Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program with the
National Renewable Energy Laboratory. U.W. gratefully acknowledges
financial support of the National Science Foundation (award
DMR-0605856).
NR 79
TC 155
Z9 156
U1 30
U2 325
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 21
IS 22
BP 4349
EP 4357
DI 10.1002/adfm.201101123
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 849AV
UT WOS:000297097900019
ER
PT J
AU Lu, DL
Wang, J
Wang, LM
Du, D
Timchalk, C
Barry, R
Lin, YH
AF Lu, Donglai
Wang, Jun
Wang, Limin
Du, Dan
Timchalk, Charles
Barry, Richard
Lin, Yuehe
TI A Novel Nanoparticle-Based Disposable Electrochemical Immunosensor for
Diagnosis of Exposure to Toxic Organophosphorus Agents
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID NERVE AGENTS; PHOSPHORYLATED ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE; MASS-SPECTROMETRY;
ENZYME-ACTIVITY; SALIVARY CHOLINESTERASE; PESTICIDES; BIOMARKER;
ZIRCONIA; CHLORPYRIFOS; INHIBITION
AB A novel disposable electrochemical immunosensor for highly selective and sensitive detection of organophosphorylated butyrylcholinesterase (OP-BChE), a specific biomarker for exposure to toxic organophosphorus agents, is presented. In this new approach, zirconia nanoparticles (ZrO2) were employed to selectively capture the OP moiety of OP-BChE adducts, followed by quantum dot (QD)-tagged anti-BChE antibodies for amplified quantification. The captured CdSe-QD tags can be sensitively detected by stripping voltammetry using an in situ bismuth-plating method. The OP agent, diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP), was selected to prepare OP-BChE adducts in various matrices. The formation of OP-BChE adducts in plasma sample was confirmed using mass spectroscopy. The developed electrochemical immunosensor demonstrates a highly linear voltammetric response over the range of 0.1 to 30 nM OP-BChE, with a detection limit of 0.03 nM (based on signal/noise = 3), coupled with a good reproducibility (relative standard deviation 4.5%). Moreover, the immunosensor has been validated with biomonitoring of OP-BChE adducts in the plasma samples. This novel nanoparticle-based electrochemical immunosensor thus provides an alternative way for designing a sensitive and cost-effective sensing platform for on-site screening/evaluating exposure to a variety of OP agents.
C1 [Lu, Donglai; Wang, Jun; Wang, Limin; Du, Dan; Timchalk, Charles; Barry, Richard; Lin, Yuehe] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Lu, DL (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM yuehe.lin@pnnl.gov
RI Lin, Yuehe/D-9762-2011; Du, Dan (Annie)/G-3821-2012
OI Lin, Yuehe/0000-0003-3791-7587;
FU Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health (OD) [U01
NS058161-01]; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
(NINDS); U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX D.L. and J.W. contributed equally to this work. The work was conducted
at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) and supported by the
CounterACT Program, Office of the Director, National Institutes of
Health (OD) and the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and
Stroke NINDS), Grant Number U01 NS058161-01. The contents of this
publication are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not
necessarily represent the official views of the NIH. The portion of the
work was performed at the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a
national scientific user facility sponsored by the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) and located at PNNL. PNNL is operated by Battelle for DOE
under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. Authors would like to acknowledge Dr.
John Cashman and Dr. Oksana Lockridge for helpful discussion, Dr.
Guodong Liu for OP-DFP sample preparation. Note, this article was
amended on November 22, 2011 to correct the affiliation section, which
contained an error in the version originally published online.
NR 36
TC 43
Z9 45
U1 4
U2 59
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 21
IS 22
BP 4371
EP 4378
DI 10.1002/adfm.201100616
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 849AV
UT WOS:000297097900022
ER
PT J
AU Beers, KM
Hallinan, DT
Wang, X
Pople, JA
Balsara, NP
AF Beers, Keith M.
Hallinan, Daniel T., Jr.
Wang, Xin
Pople, John A.
Balsara, Nitash P.
TI Counterion Condensation in Nafion
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID PERFLUOROSULFONIC ACID MEMBRANES; FUEL-CELLS; POLYELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS;
PERFLUORINATED MEMBRANES; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE; IONOMERIC MEMBRANES;
SULFONIC-ACID; WATER; ION; TRANSPORT
AB Nafion(117) membranes in contact with acidic solutions were characterized by small-angle X-ray scattering and by acid solution uptake measurements. The principle of Donnan equilibrium was used to obtain independent estimates of the extent of counterion condensation in the membranes from the three experiments. The surprising conclusion of our study is that a large fraction of the protons in Nafion are in the condensed form when the membrane is immersed in pure water. Estimates of the fraction of condensed protons range from 72 to 98%.
C1 [Beers, Keith M.; Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hallinan, Daniel T., Jr.; Wang, Xin; Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Beers, Keith M.; Hallinan, Daniel T., Jr.; Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Pople, John A.] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Balsara, NP (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM nbalsara@berkeley.edu
OI Hallinan, Daniel/0000-0002-3819-0992
FU Lawrence Berkeley National laboratory (LBNL), Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division,
of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors thank Professor John Newman and Nathan Craig for helpful
discussions. This work was supported by the Electron Microscopy of Soft
Matter Program at Lawrence Berkeley National laboratory (LBNL) supported
by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. Portions of this research were
carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, a national
user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
NR 43
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 0
U2 28
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 22
BP 8866
EP 8870
DI 10.1021/ma2015084
PG 5
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 846JL
UT WOS:000296893400019
ER
PT J
AU Whitford, PC
Ahmed, A
Yu, YA
Hennelly, SP
Tama, F
Spahn, CMT
Onuchic, JN
Sanbonmatsu, KY
AF Whitford, Paul C.
Ahmed, Aqeel
Yu, Yanan
Hennelly, Scott P.
Tama, Florence
Spahn, Christian M. T.
Onuchic, Jose N.
Sanbonmatsu, Karissa Y.
TI Excited states of ribosome translocation revealed through integrative
molecular modeling
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE free-energy landscape; modeling transient configurations; molecular
machine; tRNA hybrid; translation
ID TRANSFER-RNA MOVEMENT; ANGSTROM RESOLUTION; ENERGY LANDSCAPES;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MESSENGER-RNA; CONFORMATIONAL TRANSITIONS;
CRYOELECTRON MICROSCOPY; EUKARYOTIC RIBOSOME; INTERMEDIATE STATES;
HYBRID STATES
AB The dynamic nature of biomolecules leads to significant challenges when characterizing the structural properties associated with function. While X-ray crystallography and imaging techniques (such as cryo-electron microscopy) can reveal the structural details of stable molecular complexes, strategies must be developed to characterize configurations that exhibit only marginal stability (such as intermediates) or configurations that do not correspond to minima on the energy landscape (such as transition-state ensembles). Here, we present a methodology (MDfit) that utilizes molecular dynamics simulations to generate configurations of excited states that are consistent with available biophysical and biochemical measurements. To demonstrate the approach, we present a sequence of configurations that are suggested to be associated with transfer RNA (tRNA) movement through the ribosome (translocation). The models were constructed by combining information from X-ray crystallography, cryo-electron microscopy, and biochemical data. These models provide a structural framework for translocation that may be further investigated experimentally and theoretically to determine the precise energetic character of each configuration and the transition dynamics between them.
C1 [Onuchic, Jose N.] Rice Univ, Ctr Theoret Biol Phys, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Onuchic, Jose N.] Rice Univ, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Whitford, Paul C.; Hennelly, Scott P.; Sanbonmatsu, Karissa Y.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Ahmed, Aqeel; Tama, Florence] Univ Arizona, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Yu, Yanan] Florida State Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Spahn, Christian M. T.] Charite, Inst Med Phys & Biophys, D-10117 Berlin, Germany.
RP Onuchic, JN (reprint author), Rice Univ, Ctr Theoret Biol Phys, 6100 Main, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
EM jonuchic@ucsd.edu; kys@lanl.gov
RI Tama, Florence/A-7077-2016
OI Tama, Florence/0000-0003-2021-5618
FU Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) Laboratory Directed Research and
Development; National Institutes of Health [R01-GM072686]; National
Science Foundation (NSF) [PHY-0822283, NSF-MCB-1051438,
NSF-MCB-0744732]; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG [SFB 740 TP A3, TP
Z1, SP 1130/2-1]; LANL
FX This work was supported by the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
Laboratory Directed Research and Development program and National
Institutes of Health Grant R01-GM072686. Work at the Center for
Theoretical Biological Physics is sponsored by the National Science
Foundation (NSF) (Grant PHY-0822283) and by NSF-MCB-1051438, and C. M.
T. S. is supported by funding from Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG
(SFB 740 TP A3 and TP Z1, SP 1130/2-1). Additional funding was provided
by NSF grant NSF-MCB-0744732. We are also grateful for computing time on
the New Mexico Computing Applications Center Encanto Supercomputer. P.
C. W. is funded by a LANL Director's Postdoctoral Fellowship.
NR 67
TC 43
Z9 43
U1 4
U2 25
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 47
BP 18943
EP 18948
DI 10.1073/pnas.1108363108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 851DY
UT WOS:000297249800024
PM 22080606
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, Y
Faraone, A
Kamitakahara, WA
Liu, KH
Mou, CY
Leao, JB
Chang, S
Chen, SH
AF Zhang, Yang
Faraone, Antonio
Kamitakahara, William A.
Liu, Kao-Hsiang
Mou, Chung-Yuan
Leao, Juscelino B.
Chang, Sung
Chen, Sow-Hsin
TI Reply to Soper: Density measurement of confined water with neutron
scattering
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Letter
C1 [Chen, Sow-Hsin] MIT, Dept Nucl Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Zhang, Yang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Sci Directorate, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Zhang, Yang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Joint Inst Neutron Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Faraone, Antonio; Kamitakahara, William A.; Leao, Juscelino B.; Chang, Sung] NIST, NIST Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Faraone, Antonio] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Liu, Kao-Hsiang; Mou, Chung-Yuan] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
RP Chen, SH (reprint author), MIT, Dept Nucl Sci & Engn, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM sowhsin@mit.edu
RI Zhang, Yang/A-7975-2012;
OI Zhang, Yang/0000-0002-7339-8342; MOU, CHUNG-YUAN/0000-0001-7060-9899
NR 5
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 17
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 47
BP E1193
EP E1194
DI 10.1073/pnas.1113408108
PG 2
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 851DY
UT WOS:000297249800002
ER
PT J
AU Vrljic, M
Strop, P
Hill, RC
Hansen, KC
Chu, S
Brunger, AT
AF Vrljic, Marija
Strop, Pavel
Hill, Ryan C.
Hansen, Kirk C.
Chu, Steven
Brunger, Axel T.
TI Post-Translational Modifications and Lipid Binding Profile of Insect
Cell-Expressed Full-Length Mammalian Synaptotagmin 1
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN-B; LONG-TERM POTENTIATION; NITRIC-OXIDE;
NEUROTRANSMITTER RELEASE; SYNAPTIC VESICLES; CA2+ BINDING; C2 DOMAINS;
KINASE-II; REGULATED EXOCYTOSIS; SENSITIVE-FACTOR
AB Synaptotagmin 1 (Syt1) is a Ca2+ sensor for SNARE-mediated, Ca2+-triggered synaptic vesicle fusion in neurons. It is composed of luminal, transmembrane, linker, and two Ca2+-binding (C2) domains. Here we describe expression and purification of full-length mammalian Syt1 in insect cells along with an extensive biochemical characterization of the purified protein. The expressed and purified protein is properly folded and has increased alpha-helical content compared to the C2AB fragment alone. Post-translational modifications of Syt1 were analyzed by mass spectrometry, revealing the same modifications of Syt1 that were previously described for Syt1 purified from brain extract or mammalian cell lines, along with a novel modification of Syt1, tyrosine nitration. A lipid binding screen with both full-length Syt1 and the C2AB fragments of Syt1 and Syt3 isoforms revealed new Syt1-lipid interactions. These results suggest a conserved lipid binding mechanism in which Ca2+-independent interactions are mediated via a lysine rich region of the C2B domain while Ca2+-dependent interactions are mediated via the Ca2+-binding loops.
C1 [Brunger, Axel T.] Stanford Univ, Sch Med,Dept Neurol & Neurol Sci, James H Clark Ctr,Dept Struct Biol, Dept Mol & Cellular Physiol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Vrljic, Marija; Strop, Pavel; Brunger, Axel T.] Stanford Univ, Dept Photon Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Vrljic, Marija; Strop, Pavel; Brunger, Axel T.] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Hill, Ryan C.; Hansen, Kirk C.] Univ Colorado, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Biochem & Mol Genet, Aurora, CO 80045 USA.
[Chu, Steven] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chu, Steven] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chu, Steven] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Brunger, AT (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Sch Med,Dept Neurol & Neurol Sci, James H Clark Ctr,Dept Struct Biol, Dept Mol & Cellular Physiol, 318 Campus Dr,Room E300, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM brunger@stanford.edu
OI Brunger, Axel/0000-0001-5121-2036
FU National Institutes of Health [R37-MH63105]
FX We gratefully acknowledge the National Institutes of Health for support
of A.T.B. (R37-MH63105).
NR 67
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 46
BP 9998
EP 10012
DI 10.1021/bi200998y
PG 15
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 846JO
UT WOS:000296893700007
PM 21928778
ER
PT J
AU Ratcliff, EL
Meyer, J
Steirer, KX
Garcia, A
Berry, JJ
Ginley, DS
Olson, DC
Kahn, A
Armstrong, NR
AF Ratcliff, Erin L.
Meyer, Jens
Steirer, K. Xerxes
Garcia, Andres
Berry, Joseph J.
Ginley, David S.
Olson, Dana C.
Kahn, Antoine
Armstrong, Neal R.
TI Evidence for near-Surface NiOOH Species in Solution-Processed NiOx
Selective Interlayer Materials: Impact on Energetics and the Performance
of Polymer Bulk Heterojunction Photovoltaics
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE nickel oxide; interlayer; selective contact; organic solar cell; OPV;
photoemission spectroscopy; UPS; IPES; XPS
ID ORGANIC SOLAR-CELLS; RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; LIGHT-EMITTING
DEVICES; ENERGY-LEVEL ALIGNMENT; HOLE TRANSPORT LAYERS; TIN OXIDE ANODE;
LI-DOPED NIO; BAND-STRUCTURE; NICKEL-OXIDE; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
AB The characterization and implementation of solution-processed, wide bandgap nickel oxide (NiOx) hole-selective interlayer materials used in bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) organic photovoltaics (OPVs) are discussed. The surface electrical properties and charge selectivity of these thin films are strongly dependent upon the surface chemistry, band edge energies, and midgap state concentrations, as dictated by the ambient conditions and film pretreatments. Surface states were correlated with standards for nickel oxide, hydroxide, and oxyhydroxide components, as determined using monochromatic X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Ultraviolet and inverse photoemission spectroscopy measurements show changes in the surface chemistries directly impact the valence band energies. O-2-plasma treatment of the as-deposited NiOx films was found to introduce the dipolar surface species nickel oxyhydroxide (NiOOH), rather than the p-dopant Ni2O3, resulting in an increase of the electrical band gap energy for the near-surface region from 3.1 to 3.6 eV via a vacuum level shift. Electron blocking properties of the as-deposited and O-2-plasma treated NiOx films are compared using both electron-only and BHJ devices. O-2-plasma-treated NiOx interlayers produce electron-only devices with lower leakage current and increased turn on voltages. The differences in behavior of the different pretreated interlayers appears to arise from differences in local density of states that comprise the valence band of the NiOx interlayers and changes to the band gap energy, which influence their hole-selectivity. The presence of NiOOH states in these NiOx films and the resultant chemical reactions at the oxide/organic interfaces in OPVs is predicted to play a significant role in controlling OPV device efficiency and lifetime.
C1 [Ratcliff, Erin L.; Armstrong, Neal R.] Univ Arizona, Dept Chem, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Meyer, Jens; Kahn, Antoine] Princeton Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Steirer, K. Xerxes; Garcia, Andres; Berry, Joseph J.; Ginley, David S.; Olson, Dana C.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Ratcliff, EL (reprint author), Univ Arizona, Dept Chem, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
EM ratcliff@email.arizona.edu; nra@email.arizona.edu
RI Meyer, Jens/B-7834-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-SC0001084, DE-SC0001009]; NSF [DMR-1005892]; Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
FX Research supported as part of the Center for Interface Science: Solar
Electric Materials, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Award Number DE-SC0001084 (NRA, JJB, AG, DSG, ELR), as
part of the Center for Energy Efficient Materials, an Energy Frontier
Research Center funded the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Award Number DE-SC0001009 (DCO,
KXS), NSF DMR-1005892 (AK), and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
(DFG) postdoctoral fellowship program (JM).
NR 120
TC 116
Z9 117
U1 13
U2 173
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 22
BP 4988
EP 5000
DI 10.1021/cm202296p
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 846JN
UT WOS:000296893600015
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Abdelalim, AA
Abdesselam, A
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adams, DL
Addy, N
Adelman, J
Aderholz, M
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Akiyama, A
Alam, MS
Alam, MA
Albert, J
Albrand, S
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Aliev, M
Alimonti, G
Alison, J
Aliyev, M
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
Almond, J
Aloisio, A
Alon, R
Alonso, A
Alviggi, MG
Amako, K
Amaral, P
Amelung, C
Ammosov, VV
Amorim, A
Amoros, G
Amram, N
Anastopoulos, C
Ancu, LS
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anders, G
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Andrieux, ML
Anduaga, XS
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoun, S
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Archambault, JP
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Arik, E
Arik, M
Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnault, C
Artamonov, A
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Search for a Standard Model Higgs Boson in the H -> ZZ ->
l(+)l(-)v(v)over-bar Decay Channel with the ATLAS Detector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HADRON COLLIDERS; COLLISIONS
AB A search for a heavy standard model Higgs boson decaying via H -> ZZ -> l(+)l(-)v (v) over bar, where l = e, mu, is presented. It is based on proton-proton collision data at root s = 7 TeV, collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC in the first half of 2011 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb(-1). The data are compared to the expected standard model backgrounds. The data and the background expectations are found to be in agreement and upper limits are placed on the Higgs boson production cross section over the entire mass window considered; in particular, the production of a standard model Higgs boson is excluded in the region 340 < m(H) < 450 GeV at the 95% confidence level.
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[Alam, M. S.; Corriveau, F.; Ernst, J.; McPherson, R. A.; Robertson, S. H.; Rojo, V.; Sobie, R.; Teuscher, R. J.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
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[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.; Vellidis, C.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Filippas, A.; Fokitis, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th. D.; Savva, P.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.; Xaplanteris, L.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Aliyev, M.; Huseynov, N.; Rzaeva, S.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
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[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Khalil-zada, F.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Khalil-zada, F.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
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[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Dowell, J. D.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Lilley, J. N.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Rinaldi, L.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartmento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Janus, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mathes, M.; Mazur, M.; Meuser, S.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Runolfsson, O.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Stockmanns, T.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-5300 Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Harrington, R. D.; Hazen, E.; Lewandowska, M.; Love, J.; Marin, A.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Cerqueira, A. S.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; do Vale, M. A. B.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Salgado, P. E. De Castro Faria; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Hackenburg, R.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Liss, T. M.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Sondericker, J.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politeh Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Petersen, B. A.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barber, T.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Phillips, A. W.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Archambault, J. P.; Cojocaru, C. D.; Gillberg, D.; Khakzad, M.; Koffas, T.; Litke, A. M.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Amaral, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Arfaoui, S.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Bachy, G.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Capeans Garrido, M. D. M.; Carli, T.; Cataneo, F.; Catinaccio, A.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cook, J.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dauvergne, J. P.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Delmastro, M.; Delruelle, N.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Drevermann, H.; Dudarev, A.; Duehssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Eifert, T.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Foussat, A.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Gallas, M. V.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gayde, J-C.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Gonidec, A.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstroem, P.; Gray, H. M.; Grognuz, J.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hatch, M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jenni, P.; Jonsson, O.; Joram, C.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Knobloch, J.; Koeneke, K.; Kollar, D.; Kotamaeki, M. J.; Kvita, J.; Lamanna, M.; Lantzsch, K.; Lasseur, C.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marchand, J. F.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Maugain, J. M.; McLaren, R. A.; Menot, C.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Miele, P.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Niinikoski, T.; Nordberg, M.; Nyman, T.; Palestini, S.; Pengo, R.; Pernegger, H.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pirotte, O.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Pribyl, L.; Price, M. J.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Schuh, S.; Schuler, G.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Sloper, J.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stanecka, E.; Stewart, G. A.; Stockton, M. C.; Sumida, T.; Szeless, B.; Tappern, G. P.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Tyrvainen, H.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Rodriguez, F. Varela; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.; Urrejola, P.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.; Yu, J.; Zhong, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Liu, C.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Wang, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, High Energy Phys Grp, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Bai, Y.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Bai, Y.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Blaise Pascal, Aubiere, France.
[Bai, Y.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Copic, K.; Dodd, J.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Liao, H.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Iwasaki, H.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Bold, T.; Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Pauly, T.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Kotwal, A.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.; Wen, M.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Iacobucci, G.; Leger, A.; Lissauer, D.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] CNRS IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Schaetzel, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Nelson, A.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sloan, T. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] INFN Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Dolenc, I.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Boeser, S.; Butterworth, J. M.; Byatt, T.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fys Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C 15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Annovi, A.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Plano, W. G.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pueschel, E.; Thompson, E. N.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, D.; Liu, H.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Di Mattia, A.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] INFN Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Capriotti, D.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, P.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Gutierrez, A.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Khovanskiy, N.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Soldatov, E.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Kocnar, A.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Korn, A.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lavorato, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo. K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Portugal.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lipeles, E.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu. M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] INFN Sez Roma I, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Cattani, G.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Del Prete, T.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Anjos, N.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] INFN Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Camarri, P.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.] INFN Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Biglietti, M.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Phys, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Xu, C.; Yu, J.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Dubbs, T.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Lister, A.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Godfrey, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kenney, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, C.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, D.; Zhong, J.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Abdesselam, A.; Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Abdesselam, A.; Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Abdesselam, A.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Savard, P.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bold, T.; Bondioli, M.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] INFN Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Lipniacka, A.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Abdesselam, A.; Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Abdesselam, A.; Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Abdesselam, A.; Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn & Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Abdesselam, A.; Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Abdesselam, A.; Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dawe, E.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; La Rosa, A.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Julius Maximilians Univ, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul CNRS IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Kono, T.; Terwort, M.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg I Br, Germany.
RI Britton, David/F-2602-2010; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev,
Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014;
Morozov, Sergey/C-1396-2014; Buttar, Craig/D-3706-2011; McKee,
Shawn/B-6435-2012; Ancu, Lucian Stefan/F-1812-2010; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Ji, Haoshuang/F-4525-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011;
Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; De Cecco, Sandro/B-1016-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; valente,
paolo/A-6640-2010; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013;
Barreiro, Fernando/D-9808-2012; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; Takai,
Helio/C-3301-2012; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Cascella,
Michele/B-6156-2013; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Smirnov,
Sergei/F-1014-2011; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Stoicea,
Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Amorim,
Antonio/C-8460-2013; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Casadei,
Diego/I-1785-2013; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Doyle,
Anthony/C-5889-2009; Di Micco, Biagio/J-1755-2012; M,
Saleem/B-9137-2013; Kuzhir, Polina/H-8653-2012; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Delmastro, Marco/I-5599-2012; Kurashige,
Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Weigell,
Philipp/I-9356-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Di Nardo,
Roberto/J-4993-2012; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; Mora Herrera,
Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli, Florencia/O-9693-2016; Li,
Xuefei/C-3861-2012; Idzik, Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov,
Alexander/B-8623-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo,
Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/F-9847-2016; Perrino, Roberto/B-4633-2010; branchini,
paolo/A-4857-2011; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Conde Muino,
Patricia/F-7696-2011; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014;
Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014;
Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Villaplana Perez, Miguel/B-2717-2015;
Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Lei,
Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Kramarenko,
Victor/E-1781-2012; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Mikestikova,
Marcela/H-1996-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Smirnova,
Lidia/D-8089-2012; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; La Rosa,
Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Kuleshov,
Sergey/D-9940-2013; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Castro,
Nuno/D-5260-2011; collins-tooth, christopher/A-9201-2012; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013
OI Britton, David/0000-0001-9998-4342; Warburton,
Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Morozov,
Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; McKee, Shawn/0000-0002-4551-4502; Ancu,
Lucian Stefan/0000-0001-5068-6723; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Boyko,
Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Barreiro,
Fernando/0000-0002-3021-0258; Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307;
Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Cascella,
Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X;
Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614;
Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513;
Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani,
Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Doyle,
Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Kuzhir, Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Delmastro, Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805; Della
Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira,
Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo,
Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117;
Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Booth,
Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107;
Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; Perrino,
Roberto/0000-0002-5764-7337; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361;
Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582;
Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Conde
Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413;
Villaplana Perez, Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan,
Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Lei,
Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Svatos,
Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Bosman,
Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142;
Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376;
Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Wolters,
Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG,
Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT,
Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco;
FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES,
Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia, Russian
Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN,
Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland;
SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan;
TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom;
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE, United States of America; NSF,
United States of America
FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as
the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be
operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina;
YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC,
Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN;
CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT
CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck
Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU,
France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany;
GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN,
Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands;
RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS),
Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD,
Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa;
MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and
Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey;
STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and
NSF, United States of America. The crucial computing support from all
WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular, from CERN and
the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway,
Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy),
NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL (USA)
and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide.
NR 48
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 4
U2 38
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 22
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 22
AR 221802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.221802
PG 18
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 851SW
UT WOS:000297292200001
PM 22182021
ER
PT J
AU Gerrits, T
Stevens, MJ
Baek, B
Calkins, B
Lita, A
Glancy, S
Knill, E
Nam, SW
Mirin, RP
Hadfield, RH
Bennink, RS
Grice, WP
Dorenbos, S
Zijlstra, T
Klapwijk, T
Zwiller, V
AF Gerrits, Thomas
Stevens, Martin J.
Baek, Burm
Calkins, Brice
Lita, Adriana
Glancy, Scott
Knill, Emanuel
Nam, Sae Woo
Mirin, Richard P.
Hadfield, Robert H.
Bennink, Ryan S.
Grice, Warren P.
Dorenbos, Sander
Zijlstra, Tony
Klapwijk, Teun
Zwiller, Val
TI Generation of degenerate, factorizable, pulsed squeezed light at telecom
wavelengths
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID PERIODICALLY POLED KTIOPO4; 2ND-ORDER COHERENCE; SINGLE-PHOTONS
AB We characterize a periodically poled KTP crystal that produces an entangled, two-mode, squeezed state with orthogonal polarizations, nearly identical, factorizable frequency modes, and few photons in unwanted frequency modes. We focus the pump beam to create a nearly circular joint spectral probability distribution between the two modes. After disentangling the two modes, we observe Hong-Ou-Mandel interference with a raw (background corrected) visibility of 86% (95%) when an 8.6 nm bandwidth spectral filter is applied. We measure second order photon correlations of the entangled and disentangled squeezed states with both superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors and photon-number-resolving transition-edge sensors. Both methods agree and verify that the detected modes contain the desired photon number distributions. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
C1 [Gerrits, Thomas; Stevens, Martin J.; Baek, Burm; Calkins, Brice; Lita, Adriana; Glancy, Scott; Knill, Emanuel; Nam, Sae Woo; Mirin, Richard P.] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
[Hadfield, Robert H.] Heriot Watt Univ, Scottish Univ Phys Alliance, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Hadfield, Robert H.] Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Bennink, Ryan S.; Grice, Warren P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Quantum Informat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Dorenbos, Sander; Zijlstra, Tony; Klapwijk, Teun; Zwiller, Val] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, NL-2628 CE Delft, Netherlands.
RP Gerrits, T (reprint author), Natl Inst Stand & Technol, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
EM gerrits@boulder.nist.gov
RI Hadfield, Robert/L-8081-2013; Grice, Warren/L-8466-2013;
OI Hadfield, Robert/0000-0002-8084-4187; Mirin,
Richard/0000-0002-4472-4655; Grice, Warren/0000-0003-4266-4692
FU NIST; Quantum Information Science Initiative (QISI); UK Engineering and
Physical Sciences Research Council; Royal Society; NWO
FX This work was supported by the NIST 'Innovations in Measurement Science'
Program and the Quantum Information Science Initiative (QISI). RHH
gratefully acknowledges support from the UK Engineering and Physical
Sciences Research Council and a Royal Society University Research
Fellowship. VZ and SND acknowledge NWO (VIDI grant). Contribution of
NIST, an agency of the U.S. government, not subject to copyright.
NR 29
TC 37
Z9 37
U1 0
U2 10
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 19
IS 24
BP 24434
EP 24447
DI 10.1364/OE.19.024434
PG 14
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 865PE
UT WOS:000298322000082
PM 22109470
ER
PT J
AU Wanke, MC
Grine, AD
Fuller, CT
Nordquist, CD
Cich, MJ
Reno, JL
Lee, M
AF Wanke, M. C.
Grine, A. D.
Fuller, C. T.
Nordquist, C. D.
Cich, M. J.
Reno, J. L.
Lee, Mark
TI Common mode frequency instability in internally phase-locked terahertz
quantum cascade lasers
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID SCHOTTKY DIODE; LOCKING; LINEWIDTH
AB Feedback from a diode mixer integrated into a 2.8 THz quantum cascade laser (QCL) was used to phase lock the difference frequencies (DFs) among the Fabry-Perot (F-P) longitudinal modes of a QCL. Approximately 40% of the DF power was phase locked, consistent with feedback loop bandwidth of 10 kHz and phase noise bandwidth similar to 0.5 MHz. While the locked DF signal has <= 1 Hz linewidth and negligible drift over similar to 30 min, mixing measurements between two QCLs and between a QCL and molecular gas laser show that the common mode frequency stability is no better than a free-running QCL. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
C1 [Wanke, M. C.; Fuller, C. T.; Nordquist, C. D.; Cich, M. J.; Reno, J. L.; Lee, Mark] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Grine, A. D.] LMATA Govt Serv, Albuquerque, NM 87109 USA.
RP Wanke, MC (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM mcwanke@sandia.gov
FU United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration under contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 13
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 4
U2 8
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 19
IS 24
BP 24810
EP 24815
DI 10.1364/OE.19.024810
PG 6
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 865PE
UT WOS:000298322000121
PM 22109509
ER
PT J
AU Reichhardt, C
Reichhardt, CJO
AF Reichhardt, C.
Reichhardt, C. J. Olson
TI Dynamically induced locking and unlocking transitions in driven layered
systems with quenched disorder
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID CHARGE-DENSITY WAVES; FLUX-LINE-LATTICE; DIMENSIONAL WIGNER CRYSTAL;
VORTEX LATTICES; SUPERCONDUCTING FILMS; PHASE-DIAGRAM; COULOMB DRAG;
FLOW; COMMENSURATE; VORTICES
AB Using numerical simulations, we examine a simple model of two or more coupled one-dimensional channels of driven particles with repulsive interactions in the presence of quenched disorder. We find that this model exhibits a remarkably rich variety of dynamical behavior as a function of the strength of the quenched disorder, coupling between channels, and external drive. For weaker disorder, the channels depin in a single step. For two channels we find dynamically induced decoupling transitions that result in coexisting pinned and moving phases as well as moving decoupled phases where particles in both channels move at different average velocities and slide past one another. Decoupling can also be induced by changing the relative strength of the disorder in neighboring channels. At higher drives, we observe a dynamical recoupling or locking transition into a state with no relative motion between the channels. This recoupling produces unusual velocity-force signatures, including negative differential conductivity. The depinning threshold shows distinct changes near the decoupling and coupling transitions and exhibits a peak effect phenomenon of the type that has been associated with transitions from elastic to plastic flow in other systems. We map several dynamic phase diagrams showing the coupling-decoupling transitions and the regions in which hysteresis occurs. We also examine the coexistence regime for channels with unequal amounts of quenched disorder. For multiple channels, multiple coupling and decoupling transitions can occur; however, many of the general features found for the two-channel system are still present. Our results should be relevant to depinning in layered geometries in systems such as vortices in layered or nanostructured superconductors and Wigner or colloidal particles confined in nanochannels; they are also relevant to the general understanding of plastic flow.
C1 [Reichhardt, C.; Reichhardt, C. J. Olson] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Reichhardt, C (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Reichhardt, Cynthia/0000-0002-3487-5089
FU NNSA of the US DoE at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was carried out under the auspices of the NNSA of the US DoE
at LANL under Contract. No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 89
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174208
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174208
PG 16
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 851TS
UT WOS:000297294400005
ER
PT J
AU Sutter, P
Minniti, M
Albrecht, P
Farias, D
Miranda, R
Sutter, E
AF Sutter, P.
Minniti, M.
Albrecht, P.
Farias, D.
Miranda, R.
Sutter, E.
TI A high-reflectivity, ambient-stable graphene mirror for neutral atomic
and molecular beams
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; MICROSCOPE; RU(0001); LAYER
AB We report a He and H(2) diffraction study of graphene-terminated Ru(0001) thin films grown epitaxially on c-axis sapphire. Even for samples exposed for several weeks to ambient conditions, brief annealing in ultrahigh vacuum restored extraordinarily high specular reflectivities for He and H(2) beams (23% and 7% of the incident beam, respectively). The quality of the angular distributions recorded with both probes exceeds the one obtained from in-situ prepared graphene on Ru( 0001) single crystals. Our results for graphene-terminated Ru thin films represent a significant step toward ambient tolerant, high-reflectivity curved surface mirrors for He-atom microscopy. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3663866]
C1 [Sutter, P.; Albrecht, P.; Sutter, E.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Minniti, M.; Farias, D.; Miranda, R.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Mat Condensada, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Farias, D.; Miranda, R.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Inst Ciencia Mat Nicolas Cabrera, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Miranda, R.] Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD, Madrid 28049, Spain.
RP Sutter, P (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM psutter@bnl.gov
RI Farias, Daniel/L-2435-2013
OI Farias, Daniel/0000-0002-8537-8074
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia [CSD 2007-00010,
FIS2010-18847]; Comunidad de Madrid [S2009/MAT-1726]
FX Work performed in part at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials,
Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. Work supported by the Ministerio de Educacion y
Ciencia through projects CONSOLIDER-INGENIO 2010 on Molecular
Nanoscience (CSD 2007-00010), FIS2010-18847, and by Comunidad de Madrid
through the program NANOBIOMAG-NET (S2009/MAT-1726).
NR 18
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 6
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 21
AR 211907
DI 10.1063/1.3663866
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 854CA
UT WOS:000297471000015
ER
PT J
AU Alvarez, G
da Silva, LGGVD
Ponce, E
Dagotto, E
AF Alvarez, G.
da Silva, Luis G. G. V. Dias
Ponce, E.
Dagotto, E.
TI Time evolution with the density-matrix renormalization-group algorithm:
A generic implementation for strongly correlated electronic systems
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID NARROW ENERGY-BANDS
AB A detailed description of the time-step-targeting time evolution method within the density-matrix renormalization-group algorithm is presented. The focus of this publication is on the implementation of the algorithm and its generic application. The case of one-site excitations within a Hubbard model is analyzed as a test for the algorithm, using open chains and two-leg ladder geometries. The accuracy of the procedure in the case of the recently discussed holon-doublon photo excitations of Mott insulators is also analyzed. Performance and parallelization issues are discussed. In addition, the full open-source code is provided as supplementary material.
C1 [Alvarez, G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Alvarez, G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[da Silva, Luis G. G. V. Dias] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Ponce, E.] Polytech Univ Puerto Rico, Dept Comp Sci, San Juan, PR 00919 USA.
[Dagotto, E.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Dagotto, E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Alvarez, G (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Math & Comp Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RI Dias da Silva, Luis/D-8381-2013
OI Dias da Silva, Luis/0000-0002-8156-9463
FU Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences; Scientific User Facilities
Division, Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy (DOE) under
UT-Battelle; US DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences
and Engineering Division; DOE; Brazilian agency FAPESP; Brazilian agency
CNPq
FX This work was supported by the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences,
sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Basic Energy
Sciences, US Department of Energy (DOE), under contract with
UT-Battelle. This research used resources of the National Center for
Computational Sciences and the OIC at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. E.
D. is supported by the US DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. G. A. acknowledges support
from the DOE early career research program. L. G. D. S. also
acknowledges support from Brazilian agencies FAPESP and CNPq.
NR 40
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 056706
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.84.056706
PN 2
PG 7
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 854AS
UT WOS:000297467500007
PM 22181546
ER
PT J
AU Kemel, K
Brandenburg, A
Ji, HT
AF Kemel, Koen
Brandenburg, Axel
Ji, Hantao
TI Model of driven and decaying magnetic turbulence in a cylinder
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID REVERSED-FIELD-PINCH; HELICITY FLUX; ALPHA(2) DYNAMO; SHEAR;
SIMULATIONS; PLASMAS; GENERATION
AB Using mean-field theory, we compute the evolution of the magnetic field in a cylinder with outer perfectly conducting boundaries and imposed axial magnetic and electric fields. The thus injected magnetic helicity in the system can be redistributed by magnetic helicity fluxes down the gradient of the local current helicity of the small-scale magnetic field. A weak reversal of the axial magnetic field is found to be a consequence of the magnetic helicity flux in the system. Such fluxes are known to alleviate so-called catastrophic quenching of the a effect in astrophysical applications. A stronger field reversal can be obtained if there is also a significant kinetic a effect. Application to the reversed field pinch in plasma confinement devices is discussed.
C1 [Kemel, Koen; Brandenburg, Axel] AlbaNova Univ Ctr, NORDITA, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Kemel, Koen; Brandenburg, Axel] Stockholm Univ, Dept Astron, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ji, Hantao] Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Ctr Magnet Self Org Lab & Astrophys Plasmas, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Kemel, K (reprint author), AlbaNova Univ Ctr, NORDITA, Roslagstullsbacken 23, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
RI Brandenburg, Axel/I-6668-2013
OI Brandenburg, Axel/0000-0002-7304-021X
FU Swedish Research Council [621-2007-4064]; European Research Council
[227952]; National Science Foundation [NSF PHY05-51164]; US Department
of Energy's Office of Science [DE-AC02-09CH11466]
FX We thank two anonymous reviewers for their comments and suggestions that
have led to additional calculations presented now in the paper. This
work was supported in part by the Swedish Research Council, Grant
621-2007-4064, the European Research Council under the AstroDyn Research
Project 227952, and the National Science Foundation under Grant No. NSF
PHY05-51164. HJ acknowledges support from the US Department of Energy's
Office of Science-Fusion Energy Sciences Program under Contract Number
DE-AC02-09CH11466.
NR 38
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 056407
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.84.056407
PN 2
PG 9
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 854AS
UT WOS:000297467500005
PM 22181528
ER
PT J
AU Kellar, KL
Gehrke, J
Weis, SE
Mahmutovic-Mayhew, A
Davila, B
Zajdowicz, MJ
Scarborough, R
Lobue, PA
Lardizabal, AA
Daley, CL
Reves, RR
Bernardo, J
Campbell, BH
Whitworth, WC
Mazurek, GH
AF Kellar, Kathryn L.
Gehrke, Jennifer
Weis, Stephen E.
Mahmutovic-Mayhew, Aida
Davila, Blachy
Zajdowicz, Margan J.
Scarborough, Robin
LoBue, Philip A.
Lardizabal, Alfred A.
Daley, Charles L.
Reves, Randall R.
Bernardo, John
Campbell, Brandon H.
Whitworth, William C.
Mazurek, Gerald H.
TI Multiple Cytokines Are Released When Blood from Patients with
Tuberculosis Is Stimulated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis Antigens
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID INTERFERON-GAMMA ASSAY; T-CELL RESPONSES; FILTRATE PROTEIN 10;
WHOLE-BLOOD; ACTIVE TUBERCULOSIS; IFN-GAMMA; LATENT TUBERCULOSIS;
UNITED-STATES; SKIN-TEST; PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS
AB Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection may cause overt disease or remain latent. Interferon gamma release assays (IGRAs) detect Mtb infection, both latent infection and infection manifesting as overt disease, by measuring whole-blood interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) responses to Mtb antigens such as early secreted antigenic target-6 (ESAT-6), culture filtrate protein 10 (CFP-10), and TB7.7. Due to a lack of adequate diagnostic standards for confirming latent Mtb infection, IGRA sensitivity for detecting Mtb infection has been estimated using patients with culture-confirmed tuberculosis (CCTB) for whom recovery of Mtb confirms the infection. In this study, cytokines in addition to IFN-gamma were assessed for potential to provide robust measures of Mtb infection.
Methods: Cytokine responses to ESAT-6, CFP-10, TB7.7, or combinations of these Mtb antigens, for patients with CCTB were compared with responses for subjects at low risk for Mtb infection (controls). Three different multiplexed immunoassays were used to measure concentrations of 9 to 20 different cytokines. Responses were calculated by subtracting background cytokine concentrations from cytokine concentrations in plasma from blood stimulated with Mtb antigens.
Results: Two assays demonstrated that ESAT-6, CFP-10, ESAT-6+CFP-10, and ESAT-6+CFP-10+TB7.7 stimulated the release of significantly greater amounts of IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-8, MCP-1 and MIP-1 beta for CCTB patients than for controls. Responses to combination antigens were, or tended to be, greater than responses to individual antigens. A third assay, using whole blood stimulation with ESAT-6+CFP-10+TB7.7, revealed significantly greater IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1 beta, and TNF-alpha responses among patients compared with controls. One CCTB patient with a falsely negative IFN-gamma response had elevated responses with other cytokines.
Conclusions: Multiple cytokines are released when whole blood from patients with CCTB is stimulated with Mtb antigens. Measurement of multiple cytokine responses may improve diagnostic sensitivity for Mtb infection compared with assessment of IFN-gamma alone.
C1 [Kellar, Kathryn L.; Mahmutovic-Mayhew, Aida; Scarborough, Robin] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Sci Resources, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA.
[Gehrke, Jennifer; Davila, Blachy; LoBue, Philip A.; Campbell, Brandon H.; Whitworth, William C.; Mazurek, Gerald H.] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div TB Eliminat, Atlanta, GA USA.
[Weis, Stephen E.] Univ N Texas, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Med, Ft Worth, TX USA.
[Weis, Stephen E.] Tarrant Cty Publ Hlth Dept, Ft Worth, TX USA.
[Mahmutovic-Mayhew, Aida] Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Zajdowicz, Margan J.] USN Hosp, Great Lakes, IL USA.
[Lardizabal, Alfred A.] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, New Jersey Med Sch, Natl TB Ctr, Newark, NJ 07103 USA.
[Daley, Charles L.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Med, San Francisco, CA USA.
[Reves, Randall R.] Denver Publ Hlth Dept, Denver, CO USA.
[Bernardo, John] Boston Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Pulm, Boston, MA 02118 USA.
RP Kellar, KL (reprint author), Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Sci Resources, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA.
EM gym6@cdc.gov
OI Bernardo, John/0000-0002-3922-0559
FU CDC; Department of the Navy; Cellestis Limited
FX This study had no specific support or funding. Plasma samples were from
a larger IRB approved project supported by CDC, the Department of the
Navy, and Cellestis Limited. Cellestis Limited provided antigens and
kits that were used to measure interferon gamma by the commercial ELISA.
CDC, the Department of the Navy, and Cellestis, Ltd. reviewed the study
design, data collection methods, and analysis plans prior to approval
and funding. CDC and the Department of the Navy cleared the manuscript
for publication according to established guidelines.
NR 54
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Z9 37
U1 0
U2 6
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
AR e26545
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0026545
PG 17
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 858IO
UT WOS:000297789900005
PM 22132075
ER
PT J
AU Adare, A
Afanasiev, S
Aidala, C
Ajitanand, NN
Akiba, Y
Al-Bataineh, H
Alexander, J
Aoki, K
Aramaki, Y
Atomssa, ET
Averbeck, R
Awes, TC
Azmoun, B
Babintsev, V
Bai, M
Baksay, G
Baksay, L
Barish, KN
Bassalleck, B
Basye, AT
Bathe, S
Baublis, V
Baumann, C
Bazilevsky, A
Belikov, S
Belmont, R
Bennett, R
Berdnikov, A
Berdnikov, Y
Bickley, AA
Bok, JS
Boyle, K
Brooks, ML
Buesching, H
Bumazhnov, V
Bunce, G
Butsyk, S
Camacho, CM
Campbell, S
Chen, CH
Chi, CY
Chiu, M
Choi, IJ
Choudhury, RK
Christiansen, P
Chujo, T
Chung, P
Chvala, O
Cianciolo, V
Citron, Z
Cole, BA
Connors, M
Constantin, P
Csanad, M
Csorgo, T
Dahms, T
Dairaku, S
Danchev, I
Das, K
Datta, A
David, G
Denisov, A
Deshpande, A
Desmond, EJ
Dietzsch, O
Dion, A
Donadelli, M
Drapier, O
Drees, A
Drees, KA
Durham, JM
Durum, A
Dutta, D
Edwards, S
Efremenko, YV
Ellinghaus, F
Engelmore, T
Enokizono, A
En'yo, H
Esumi, S
Fadem, B
Fields, DE
Finger, M
Finger, M
Fleuret, F
Fokin, SL
Fraenkel, Z
Frantz, JE
Franz, A
Frawley, AD
Fujiwara, K
Fukao, Y
Fusayasu, T
Garishvili, I
Glenn, A
Gong, H
Gonin, M
Goto, Y
de Cassagnac, RG
Grau, N
Greene, SV
Perdekamp, MG
Gunji, T
Gustafsson, HA
Haggerty, JS
Hahn, KI
Hamagaki, H
Hamblen, J
Hanks, J
Han, R
Hartouni, EP
Haslum, E
Hayano, R
Heffner, M
Hemmick, TK
Hester, T
He, X
Hill, JC
Hohlmann, M
Holzmann, W
Homma, K
Hong, B
Horaguchi, T
Hornback, D
Huang, S
Ichihara, T
Ichimiya, R
Ide, J
Ikeda, Y
Imai, K
Inaba, M
Isenhower, D
Ishihara, M
Isobe, T
Issah, M
Isupov, A
Ivanischev, D
Jacak, BV
Jia, J
Jin, J
Johnson, BM
Joo, KS
Jouan, D
Jumper, DS
Kajihara, F
Kametani, S
Kamihara, N
Kamin, J
Kang, JH
Kapustinsky, J
Karatsu, K
Kawall, D
Kawashima, M
Kazantsev, AV
Kempel, T
Khanzadeev, A
Kijima, KM
Kim, BI
Kim, DH
Kim, DJ
Kim, EJ
Kim, E
Kim, SH
Kim, YJ
Kinney, E
Kiriluk, K
Kiss, A
Kistenev, E
Kochenda, L
Komkov, B
Konno, M
Koster, J
Kotchetkov, D
Kozlov, A
Kral, A
Kravitz, A
Kunde, GJ
Kurita, K
Kurosawa, M
Kwon, Y
Kyle, GS
Lacey, R
Lai, YS
Lajoie, JG
Lebedev, A
Lee, DM
Lee, J
Lee, KB
Lee, K
Lee, KS
Leitch, MJ
Leite, MAL
Leitner, E
Lenzi, B
Liebing, P
Levy, LAL
Liska, T
Litvinenko, A
Liu, H
Liu, MX
Li, X
Love, B
Luechtenborg, R
Lynch, D
Maguire, CF
Makdisi, YI
Malakhov, A
Malik, MD
Manko, VI
Mannel, E
Mao, Y
Masui, H
Matathias, F
McCumber, M
McGaughey, PL
Means, N
Meredith, B
Miake, Y
Mignerey, AC
Mikes, P
Miki, K
Milov, A
Mishra, M
Mitchell, JT
Mohanty, AK
Morino, Y
Morreale, A
Morrison, DP
Moukhanova, TV
Murata, J
Nagamiya, S
Nagle, JL
Naglis, M
Nagy, MI
Nakagawa, I
Nakamiya, Y
Nakamura, T
Nakano, K
Newby, J
Nguyen, M
Nouicer, R
Nyanin, AS
O'Brien, E
Oda, SX
Ogilvie, CA
Okada, K
Oka, M
Onuki, Y
Oskarsson, A
Ouchida, M
Ozawa, K
Pak, R
Pantuev, V
Papavassiliou, V
Park, IH
Park, J
Park, SK
Park, WJ
Pate, SF
Pei, H
Peng, JC
Pereira, H
Peresedov, V
Peressounko, DY
Pinkenburg, C
Pisani, RP
Proissl, M
Purschke, ML
Purwar, AK
Qu, H
Rak, J
Rakotozafindrabe, A
Ravinovich, I
Read, KF
Reygers, K
Riabov, V
Riabov, Y
Richardson, E
Roach, D
Roche, G
Rolnick, SD
Rosati, M
Rosen, CA
Rosendahl, SSE
Rosnet, P
Rukoyatkin, P
Ruzicka, P
Sahlmueller, B
Saito, N
Sakaguchi, T
Sakashita, K
Samsonov, V
Sano, S
Sato, T
Sawada, S
Sedgwick, K
Seele, J
Seidl, R
Semenov, AY
Seto, R
Sharma, D
Shein, I
Shibata, TA
Shigaki, K
Shimomura, M
Shoji, K
Shukla, P
Sickles, A
Silva, CL
Silvermyr, D
Silvestre, C
Sim, KS
Singh, BK
Singh, CP
Singh, V
Slunecka, M
Soltz, RA
Sondheim, WE
Sorensen, SP
Sourikova, IV
Sparks, NA
Stankus, PW
Stenlund, E
Stoll, SP
Sugitate, T
Sukhanov, A
Sziklai, J
Takagui, EM
Taketani, A
Tanabe, R
Tanaka, Y
Tanida, K
Tannenbaum, MJ
Tarafdar, S
Taranenko, A
Tarjan, P
Themann, H
Thomas, TL
Togawa, M
Toia, A
Tomasek, L
Torii, H
Towell, RS
Tserruya, I
Tsuchimoto, Y
Vale, C
Valle, H
van Hecke, HW
Vazquez-Zambrano, E
Veicht, A
Velkovska, J
Vertesi, R
Vinogradov, AA
Virius, M
Vrba, V
Vznuzdaev, E
Wang, XR
Watanabe, D
Watanabe, K
Watanabe, Y
Wei, F
Wei, R
Wessels, J
White, SN
Winter, D
Wood, JP
Woody, CL
Wright, RM
Wysocki, M
Xie, W
Yamaguchi, YL
Yamaura, K
Yang, R
Yanovich, A
Ying, J
Yokkaichi, S
Young, GR
Younus, I
You, Z
Yushmanov, IE
Zajc, WA
Zhang, C
Zhou, S
Zolin, L
AF Adare, A.
Afanasiev, S.
Aidala, C.
Ajitanand, N. N.
Akiba, Y.
Al-Bataineh, H.
Alexander, J.
Aoki, K.
Aramaki, Y.
Atomssa, E. T.
Averbeck, R.
Awes, T. C.
Azmoun, B.
Babintsev, V.
Bai, M.
Baksay, G.
Baksay, L.
Barish, K. N.
Bassalleck, B.
Basye, A. T.
Bathe, S.
Baublis, V.
Baumann, C.
Bazilevsky, A.
Belikov, S.
Belmont, R.
Bennett, R.
Berdnikov, A.
Berdnikov, Y.
Bickley, A. A.
Bok, J. S.
Boyle, K.
Brooks, M. L.
Buesching, H.
Bumazhnov, V.
Bunce, G.
Butsyk, S.
Camacho, C. M.
Campbell, S.
Chen, C. -H.
Chi, C. Y.
Chiu, M.
Choi, I. J.
Choudhury, R. K.
Christiansen, P.
Chujo, T.
Chung, P.
Chvala, O.
Cianciolo, V.
Citron, Z.
Cole, B. A.
Connors, M.
Constantin, P.
Csanad, M.
Csoergo, T.
Dahms, T.
Dairaku, S.
Danchev, I.
Das, K.
Datta, A.
David, G.
Denisov, A.
Deshpande, A.
Desmond, E. J.
Dietzsch, O.
Dion, A.
Donadelli, M.
Drapier, O.
Drees, A.
Drees, K. A.
Durham, J. M.
Durum, A.
Dutta, D.
Edwards, S.
Efremenko, Y. V.
Ellinghaus, F.
Engelmore, T.
Enokizono, A.
En'yo, H.
Esumi, S.
Fadem, B.
Fields, D. E.
Finger, M., Jr.
Finger, M.
Fleuret, F.
Fokin, S. L.
Fraenkel, Z.
Frantz, J. E.
Franz, A.
Frawley, A. D.
Fujiwara, K.
Fukao, Y.
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Garishvili, I.
Glenn, A.
Gong, H.
Gonin, M.
Goto, Y.
de Cassagnac, R. Granier
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Leite, M. A. L.
Leitner, E.
Lenzi, B.
Liebing, P.
Levy, L. A. Linden
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Li, X.
Love, B.
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Makdisi, Y. I.
Malakhov, A.
Malik, M. D.
Manko, V. I.
Mannel, E.
Mao, Y.
Masui, H.
Matathias, F.
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McGaughey, P. L.
Means, N.
Meredith, B.
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Mikes, P.
Miki, K.
Milov, A.
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Morrison, D. P.
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Singh, V.
Slunecka, M.
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Sorensen, S. P.
Sourikova, I. V.
Sparks, N. A.
Stankus, P. W.
Stenlund, E.
Stoll, S. P.
Sugitate, T.
Sukhanov, A.
Sziklai, J.
Takagui, E. M.
Taketani, A.
Tanabe, R.
Tanaka, Y.
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Tannenbaum, M. J.
Tarafdar, S.
Taranenko, A.
Tarjan, P.
Themann, H.
Thomas, T. L.
Togawa, M.
Toia, A.
Tomasek, L.
Torii, H.
Towell, R. S.
Tserruya, I.
Tsuchimoto, Y.
Vale, C.
Valle, H.
van Hecke, H. W.
Vazquez-Zambrano, E.
Veicht, A.
Velkovska, J.
Vertesi, R.
Vinogradov, A. A.
Virius, M.
Vrba, V.
Vznuzdaev, E.
Wang, X. R.
Watanabe, D.
Watanabe, K.
Watanabe, Y.
Wei, F.
Wei, R.
Wessels, J.
White, S. N.
Winter, D.
Wood, J. P.
Woody, C. L.
Wright, R. M.
Wysocki, M.
Xie, W.
Yamaguchi, Y. L.
Yamaura, K.
Yang, R.
Yanovich, A.
Ying, J.
Yokkaichi, S.
Young, G. R.
Younus, I.
You, Z.
Yushmanov, I. E.
Zajc, W. A.
Zhang, C.
Zhou, S.
Zolin, L.
CA PHENIX Collaboration
TI J/psi suppression at forward rapidity in Au plus Au collisions at root
s(NN)=200 GeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; P-A;
DETECTOR; ENERGY
AB Heavy quarkonia are observed to be suppressed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions relative to their production in p + p collisions scaled by the number of binary collisions. In order to determine if this suppression is related to color screening of these states in the produced medium, one needs to account for other nuclear modifications including those in cold nuclear matter. In this paper, we present new measurements from the PHENIX 2007 data set of J/psi yields at forward rapidity (1.2 < vertical bar y vertical bar < 2.2) in Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. The data confirm the earlier finding that the suppression of J/. at forward rapidity is stronger than at midrapidity, while also extending the measurement to finer bins in collision centrality and higher transverse momentum (p(T)). We compare the experimental data to the most recent theoretical calculations that incorporate a variety of physics mechanisms including gluon saturation, gluon shadowing, initial-state parton energy loss, cold nuclear matter breakup, color screening, and charm recombination. We find J/psi suppression beyond cold-nuclear-matter effects. However, the current level of disagreement between models and d + Au data precludes using these models to quantify the hot-nuclear-matter suppression.
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[Basye, A. T.; Isenhower, D.; Jumper, D. S.; Sparks, N. A.; Towell, R. S.; Wood, J. P.; Wright, R. M.] Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USA.
[Mishra, M.; Singh, B. K.; Singh, C. P.; Singh, V.; Tarafdar, S.] Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept Phys, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Mohanty, A. K.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Bai, M.; Drees, K. A.; Makdisi, Y. I.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Collider Accelerator Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Azmoun, B.; Bazilevsky, A.; Belikov, S.; Buesching, H.; Bunce, G.; Chiu, M.; David, G.; Desmond, E. J.; Franz, A.; Haggerty, J. S.; Jia, J.; Johnson, B. M.; Kistenev, E.; Lynch, D.; Milov, A.; Mitchell, J. T.; Morrison, D. P.; Nouicer, R.; O'Brien, E.; Pak, R.; Pinkenburg, C.; Pisani, R. P.; Purschke, M. L.; Sakaguchi, T.; Sickles, A.; Sourikova, I. V.; Stoll, S. P.; Sukhanov, A.; Tannenbaum, M. J.; Vale, C.; White, S. N.; Woody, C. L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
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[Kim, E. J.] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Jeonju 561756, South Korea.
[Li, X.; Zhou, S.] CIAE, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China.
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[Jouan, D.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IN2P3, IPN Orsay, F-91406 Orsay, France.
[Han, R.; Mao, Y.; You, Z.] Peking Univ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Baublis, V.; Ivanischev, D.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kochenda, L.; Komkov, B.; Riabov, V.; Riabov, Y.; Samsonov, V.; Vznuzdaev, E.] PNPI, Gatchina 188300, Leningrad Regio, Russia.
[Akiba, Y.; Aoki, K.; Dairaku, S.; En'yo, H.; Fujiwara, K.; Fukao, Y.; Goto, Y.; Ichihara, T.; Ichimiya, R.; Imai, K.; Ishihara, M.; Isobe, T.; Kametani, S.; Karatsu, K.; Kawashima, M.; Kurita, K.; Kurosawa, M.; Mao, Y.; Miki, K.; Murata, J.; Nakagawa, I.; Nakano, K.; Onuki, Y.; Ouchida, M.; Sakashita, K.; Shibata, T. -A.; Shoji, K.; Taketani, A.; Tanida, K.; Togawa, M.; Watanabe, Y.; Yokkaichi, S.] RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
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RP Adare, A (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM jacak@skipper.physics.sunysb.edu
RI Csanad, Mate/D-5960-2012; Wei, Feng/F-6808-2012; Csorgo,
Tamas/I-4183-2012; Tomasek, Lukas/G-6370-2014; Dahms,
Torsten/A-8453-2015; Durum, Artur/C-3027-2014; Sorensen, Soren
/K-1195-2016; Yokkaichi, Satoshi/C-6215-2017; Taketani,
Atsushi/E-1803-2017; En'yo, Hideto/B-2440-2015; Hayano,
Ryugo/F-7889-2012; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014
OI Tomasek, Lukas/0000-0002-5224-1936; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476;
Sorensen, Soren /0000-0002-5595-5643; Taketani,
Atsushi/0000-0002-4776-2315; Hayano, Ryugo/0000-0002-1214-7806;
FU Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of the Department of
Energy; National Science Foundation; Renaissance Technologies LLC;
Abilene Christian University Research Council; Research Foundation of
SUNY; College of Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (U.S.A);
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology; Japan
Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan); Conselho Nacional de
Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo a
Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (Brazil); Natural Science Foundation of
China (P. R. China); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech
Republic); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Commissariat a
l' Energie Atomique; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de
Physique des Particules (France); Ministry of Industry, Science and
Tekhnologies, Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung; Deutscher
Akademischer Austausch Dienst; Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung
(Germany); Hungarian National Science Fund; OTKA (Hungary); Department
of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology (India);
Israel Science Foundation (Israel); National Research Foundation;
Ministry Education Science and Technology (Korea); Ministry of Education
and Science; Russian Academy of Sciences; Federal Agency of Atomic
Energy (Russia); VR and the Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden); U.S.
Civilian Research and Development Foundation for the Independent States
of the Former Soviet Union; US-Hungarian Fulbright Foundation for
Educational Exchange; US-Israel Binational Science Foundation
FX We thank the staff of the Collider-Accelerator and Physics Departments
at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the staff of the other PHENIX
participating institutions for their vital contributions. We acknowledge
support from the Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of
the Department of Energy, the National Science Foundation, a sponsored
research grant from Renaissance Technologies LLC, Abilene Christian
University Research Council, Research Foundation of SUNY, and Dean of
the College of Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (U.S.A),
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology and the
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan), Conselho Nacional de
Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo a
Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (Brazil), Natural Science Foundation of
China (P. R. China), Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech
Republic), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat a
l' Energie Atomique, and Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de
Physique des Particules (France), Ministry of Industry, Science and
Tekhnologies, Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutscher
Akademischer Austausch Dienst, and Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung
(Germany), Hungarian National Science Fund, OTKA (Hungary), Department
of Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology (India),
Israel Science Foundation (Israel), National Research Foundation and WCU
program of the Ministry Education Science and Technology (Korea),
Ministry of Education and Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal
Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia), VR and the Wallenberg Foundation
(Sweden), the U.S. Civilian Research and Development Foundation for the
Independent States of the Former Soviet Union, the US-Hungarian
Fulbright Foundation for Educational Exchange, and the US-Israel
Binational Science Foundation.
NR 33
TC 95
Z9 96
U1 7
U2 19
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 054912
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.054912
PG 14
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 851UQ
UT WOS:000297296900010
ER
PT J
AU Huang, XG
Huovinen, P
Wang, XN
AF Huang, Xu-Guang
Huovinen, Pasi
Wang, Xin-Nian
TI Quark polarization in a viscous quark-gluon plasma
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID PLUS AU COLLISIONS; GLOBAL POLARIZATION; ENERGY-LOSS; SPIN ALIGNMENT;
KINETIC-THEORY; AA COLLISIONS; QCD; DYNAMICS; MESONS; QGP
AB Quarks produced in the early stage of noncentral heavy-ion collisions could develop a global spin polarization along the opposite direction of the reaction plane due to the spin-orbital coupling via parton interaction in a medium that has finite longitudinal flow shear along the direction of the impact parameter. We study how such polarization evolves via multiple scattering in a viscous quark-gluon plasma with an initial laminar flow. The final polarization is found to be sensitive to the viscosity and the initial shear of local longitudinal flow.
C1 [Huang, Xu-Guang] Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Huang, Xu-Guang; Huovinen, Pasi; Wang, Xin-Nian] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Theoret Phys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Wang, Xin-Nian] Cent China Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Xin-Nian] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Huang, XG (reprint author), Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
RI Huang, Xu-Guang/J-4988-2014;
OI Huang, Xu-Guang/0000-0001-6293-4843; Wang, Xin-Nian/0000-0002-9734-9967
FU Helmholtz International Center for FAIR; BMBF [06FY9092]; Office of
Energy Research, Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics, Divisions of
Nuclear Physics, of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
ExtreMe Matter Institute (EMMI) [HA216/EMMI]
FX We thank G. Torrieri, D. Rischke, and Z. Xu for helpful discussions.
This work is supported by the Helmholtz International Center for FAIR
within the framework of the LOEWE (Landesoffensive zur Entwicklung
Wissenschaftlich-Okonomischer Exzellenz) program launched by the State
of Hesse, by the ExtreMe Matter Institute (EMMI), and by BMBF under
Contract No. 06FY9092 and by the director, Office of Energy Research,
Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics, Divisions of Nuclear Physics,
of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
X.-N. Wang thanks the hospitality of the Institut fur Theoretische
Physik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat, and support by EMMI in the
framework of the Helmholtz Alliance Program of the Helmholtz Association
(HA216/EMMI) during the beginning of this work.
NR 46
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 054910
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.054910
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 851UQ
UT WOS:000297296900008
ER
PT J
AU Qattan, IA
Alsaad, A
Arrington, J
AF Qattan, I. A.
Alsaad, A.
Arrington, J.
TI Reexamination of phenomenological two-photon exchange corrections to the
proton form factors and e(+/-) p scattering
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID SQUARED 4-MOMENTUM TRANSFERS; ELECTRON-PROTON; ELASTIC-SCATTERING;
HIGH-ENERGY; RATIO
AB We extract the two-photon exchange (TPE) contributions to electron-proton elastic scattering using two parametrizations and compare the results to different phenomenological extractions and direct calculations of the TPE effects. We find that many of the extractions give similar results and highlight the common assumptions and the impact of not including these assumptions. We provide a simple parametrization of the TPE contribution to the unpolarized cross section, along with an estimate of the fit uncertainties and the uncertainties associated with the model dependence of the extractions. We look at the contributions as extracted from various e-p elastic-scattering observables and make predictions for ratio of positron-proton to electron-proton elastic-scattering cross sections.
C1 [Qattan, I. A.] Khalifa Univ Sci Technol & Res, Dept Phys, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates.
[Alsaad, A.] Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys Sci, Irbid 22110, Jordan.
[Arrington, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Qattan, IA (reprint author), Khalifa Univ Sci Technol & Res, Dept Phys, POB 573, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates.
RI Arrington, John/D-1116-2012;
OI Arrington, John/0000-0002-0702-1328; Qattan, Issam/0000-0001-5079-9840
FU Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research; US Department of
Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by Khalifa University of Science, Technology and
Research and by the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics,
under contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357. We thank Mrs. Phyllis Burns and
Dr. Nicolas Moore for reading themanuscript and making valuable comments
and suggestions. We also thank the IT department at Khalifa University
for their technical assistance.
NR 56
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 054317
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.054317
PG 10
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 851UQ
UT WOS:000297296900005
ER
PT J
AU Ron, G
Zhan, X
Glister, J
Lee, B
Allada, K
Armstrong, W
Arrington, J
Beck, A
Benmokhtar, F
Berman, BL
Boeglin, W
Brash, E
Camsonne, A
Calarco, J
Chen, JP
Choi, S
Chudakov, E
Coman, L
Craver, B
Cusanno, F
Dumas, J
Dutta, C
Feuerbach, R
Freyberger, A
Frullani, S
Garibaldi, F
Gilman, R
Hansen, O
Higinbotham, DW
Holmstrom, T
Hyde, CE
Ibrahim, H
Ilieva, Y
de Jager, CW
Jiang, X
Jones, M
Kelleher, A
Khrosinkova, E
Kuchina, E
Kumbartzki, G
LeRose, JJ
Lindgren, R
Markowitz, P
Beck, SMT
McCullough, E
Meziane, M
Meziani, ZE
Michaels, R
Moffit, B
Norum, BE
Oh, Y
Olson, M
Paolone, M
Paschke, K
Perdrisat, CF
Piasetzky, E
Potokar, M
Pomatsalyuk, R
Pomerantz, I
Puckett, AJR
Punjabi, V
Qian, X
Qiang, Y
Ransome, R
Reyhan, M
Roche, J
Rousseau, Y
Saha, A
Sarty, AJ
Sawatzky, B
Schulte, E
Shabestari, M
Shahinyan, A
Shneor, R
Sirca, S
Slifer, K
Solvignon, P
Song, J
Sparks, R
Subedi, R
Strauch, S
Urciuoli, GM
Wang, K
Wojtsekhowski, B
Yan, X
Yao, H
Zhu, X
AF Ron, G.
Zhan, X.
Glister, J.
Lee, B.
Allada, K.
Armstrong, W.
Arrington, J.
Beck, A.
Benmokhtar, F.
Berman, B. L.
Boeglin, W.
Brash, E.
Camsonne, A.
Calarco, J.
Chen, J. P.
Choi, Seonho
Chudakov, E.
Coman, L.
Craver, B.
Cusanno, F.
Dumas, J.
Dutta, C.
Feuerbach, R.
Freyberger, A.
Frullani, S.
Garibaldi, F.
Gilman, R.
Hansen, O.
Higinbotham, D. W.
Holmstrom, T.
Hyde, C. E.
Ibrahim, H.
Ilieva, Y.
de Jager, C. W.
Jiang, X.
Jones, M.
Kelleher, A.
Khrosinkova, E.
Kuchina, E.
Kumbartzki, G.
LeRose, J. J.
Lindgren, R.
Markowitz, P.
Beck, S. May-Tal
McCullough, E.
Meziane, M.
Meziani, Z. -E.
Michaels, R.
Moffit, B.
Norum, B. E.
Oh, Y.
Olson, M.
Paolone, M.
Paschke, K.
Perdrisat, C. F.
Piasetzky, E.
Potokar, M.
Pomatsalyuk, R.
Pomerantz, I.
Puckett, A. J. R.
Punjabi, V.
Qian, X.
Qiang, Y.
Ransome, R.
Reyhan, M.
Roche, J.
Rousseau, Y.
Saha, A.
Sarty, A. J.
Sawatzky, B.
Schulte, E.
Shabestari, M.
Shahinyan, A.
Shneor, R.
Sirca, S.
Slifer, K.
Solvignon, P.
Song, J.
Sparks, R.
Subedi, R.
Strauch, S.
Urciuoli, G. M.
Wang, K.
Wojtsekhowski, B.
Yan, X.
Yao, H.
Zhu, X.
CA Jefferson Lab Hall Collaboration
TI Low-Q(2) measurements of the proton form factor ratio mu(p)G(E)/G(M)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON-SCATTERING; POLARIZATION TRANSFER; NUCLEON; RADIUS
AB We present an updated extraction of the proton electromagnetic form factor ratio, mu(p)G(E)/G(M), at low Q(2). The form factors are sensitive to the spatial distribution of the proton, and precise measurements can be used to constrain models of the proton. An improved selection of the elastic events and reduced background contributions yielded a small systematic reduction in the ratio mu(p)G(E)/G(M) compared to the original analysis.
C1 [Ron, G.] Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Ron, G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ron, G.] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel.
[Zhan, X.; Beck, A.; Beck, S. May-Tal; Puckett, A. J. R.; Qiang, Y.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Glister, J.; McCullough, E.; Sarty, A. J.] St Marys Univ, Halifax, NS B3H 3C3, Canada.
[Glister, J.] Dalhousie Univ, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada.
[Lee, B.; Choi, Seonho; Oh, Y.; Song, J.; Yan, X.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul 151747, South Korea.
[Allada, K.; Dutta, C.] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Armstrong, W.; Meziani, Z. -E.; Sawatzky, B.; Yao, H.] Temple Univ, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA.
[Arrington, J.; Solvignon, P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Beck, A.; Camsonne, A.; Chen, J. P.; Chudakov, E.; Feuerbach, R.; Freyberger, A.; Gilman, R.; Hansen, O.; Higinbotham, D. W.; de Jager, C. W.; Jones, M.; LeRose, J. J.; Beck, S. May-Tal; Michaels, R.; Pomatsalyuk, R.; Saha, A.; Sparks, R.; Wojtsekhowski, B.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Benmokhtar, F.] Univ Maryland, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA.
[Berman, B. L.; Ilieva, Y.] George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA.
[Boeglin, W.; Markowitz, P.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Brash, E.] Christopher Newport Univ, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Calarco, J.] Univ New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Coman, L.; Craver, B.; Lindgren, R.; Norum, B. E.; Paschke, K.; Sawatzky, B.; Shabestari, M.; Slifer, K.; Wang, K.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Cusanno, F.; Frullani, S.; Garibaldi, F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Sanita, IT-00161 Rome, Italy.
[Cusanno, F.; Frullani, S.; Garibaldi, F.] Ist Super Sanita, Fis Lab, IT-00161 Rome, Italy.
[Dumas, J.; Gilman, R.; Jiang, X.; Kuchina, E.; Kumbartzki, G.; Ransome, R.; Reyhan, M.; Rousseau, Y.; Schulte, E.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Holmstrom, T.; Kelleher, A.; Meziane, M.; Moffit, B.; Perdrisat, C. F.] Coll William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Hyde, C. E.; Ibrahim, H.] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23508 USA.
[Khrosinkova, E.; Subedi, R.] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA.
[Olson, M.] St Norbert Coll, Green Bay, WI 54115 USA.
[Paolone, M.; Strauch, S.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Piasetzky, E.; Pomerantz, I.; Shneor, R.] Tel Aviv Univ, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Potokar, M.; Sirca, S.] Jozef Stefan Inst, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Pomatsalyuk, R.] Kharkov Inst, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Punjabi, V.] Norfolk State Univ, Norfolk, VA 23504 USA.
[Qian, X.; Zhu, X.] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Roche, J.] Ohio Univ, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Shahinyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Sirca, S.] Univ Ljubljana, Dept Phys, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Urciuoli, G. M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, IT-00185 Rome, Italy.
RP Ron, G (reprint author), Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
RI Arrington, John/D-1116-2012; Zhu, Xiaofeng/B-9493-2011; Sarty,
Adam/G-2948-2014; Higinbotham, Douglas/J-9394-2014;
OI Arrington, John/0000-0002-0702-1328; Higinbotham,
Douglas/0000-0003-2758-6526; Hyde, Charles/0000-0001-7282-8120; Qian,
Xin/0000-0002-7903-7935
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; US National Science
Foundation; Israel Science Foundation; Korea Research Foundation;
US-Israeli Bi-National Scientific Foundation; Israel Academy of Sciences
and Humanities; DOE [DE-AC05-06OR23177]
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, including
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357, the US National Science Foundation, the
Israel Science Foundation, the Korea Research Foundation, the US-Israeli
Bi-National Scientific Foundation, and the Adams Fellowship Program of
the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. Jefferson Science
Associates operates the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
under DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177.
NR 83
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U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 055204
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.055204
PG 11
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 851UQ
UT WOS:000297296900011
ER
PT J
AU Stetcu, I
Bulgac, A
Magierski, P
Roche, KJ
AF Stetcu, I.
Bulgac, A.
Magierski, P.
Roche, K. J.
TI Isovector giant dipole resonance from the 3D time-dependent density
functional theory for superfluid nuclei
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID DYNAMICS; PHYSICS; TDHF
AB A fully symmetry unrestricted time-dependent density functional theory extended to include pairing correlations is used to calculate properties of the isovector giant dipole resonances of the deformed open-shell nuclei (172)Yb (axially deformed), (188)Os (triaxially deformed), and (238)U (axially deformed) and to demonstrate good agreement with experimental data on nuclear photo-absorption cross sections for two different Skyrme force parametrizations of the energy density functionals SkP and SLy4.
C1 [Stetcu, I.; Bulgac, A.; Roche, K. J.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Magierski, P.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Fac Phys, PL-00662 Warsaw, Poland.
[Roche, K. J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Stetcu, I (reprint author), Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
FU US DOE [DE-FG02-97ER41014, DE-FC02-07ER41457, DE-AC05-760RL01830];
Polish Ministry of Science [N202 128439]; NSF MRI [PHY-0922770]; NERSC,
DOE [B-AC02-05CH11231]; NCCS, DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX We thank G. F. Bertsch and T. Nakatsukasa for discussions and P.-G.
Reinhard for literature leads. This work was supported by US DOE Grants
No. DE-FG02-97ER41014, No. DE-FC02-07ER41457, and No. DE-AC05-760RL01830
(K.J.R.) and the Polish Ministry of Science under Contract No. N202
128439. Calculations have been performed on the University of Washington
Hyak cluster (NSF MRI Grant No. PHY-0922770), Franklin (Cray XT4, NERSC,
DOE Grant No. B-AC02-05CH11231), and JaguarPF (CrayXT5, NCCS, DOE Grant
No. DE-AC05-00OR22725).
NR 52
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 051309
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.051309
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 851UQ
UT WOS:000297296900001
ER
PT J
AU Altmannshofer, W
Carena, M
Gori, S
de la Puente, A
AF Altmannshofer, Wolfgang
Carena, Marcela
Gori, Stefania
de la Puente, Alejandro
TI Signals of CP violation beyond the MSSM in Higgs and flavor physics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTS; LARGE TAN-BETA; SUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODEL;
B-DECAYS; ELECTROWEAK BREAKING; COMPUTATIONAL TOOL; FIELD-THEORY; SUSY
MODELS; PHENOMENOLOGY; OPERATORS
AB We study an extension of the Higgs sector of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), considering the effects of new degrees of freedom at the TeV scale and allowing for sources of CP violation beyond the MSSM. We analyze the impact of the beyond-the-MSSM sources of CP violation on the Higgs collider phenomenology and on low energy flavor and CP-violating observables. We identify distinct Higgs collider signatures that cannot be realized, either in the case without CP-violating phases or in the CP-violating MSSM, and investigate the prospects to probe them at the Tevatron and the LHC. The most striking benchmark scenario has three neutral Higgs bosons that all decay dominantly into W boson pairs and that are well within the reach of the 7 TeV LHC run. On the other hand, we also present scenarios with three Higgs bosons that have masses M-Hi greater than or similar to 150 GeV and decay dominantly into b (b) over bar. Such scenarios are much more challenging to probe and can even lie completely outside the reach of the 7 TeV LHC run. We explore complementary scenarios with standard MSSM Higgs signals that allow us to accommodate a nonstandard B-s mixing phase as indicated by D0, as well as the excess in B-s -> mu(+)mu(-) candidates recently reported by CDF. We find that, in contrast to the MSSM, a minimal flavor-violating soft sector is sufficient to generate significant corrections to CP-violating observables in meson mixing, compatible with Electric Dipole Moment constraints. In particular, a B-s mixing phase S-psi phi less than or similar to 0.15 can be achieved for specific regions of parameter space, compatible with all the presently available experimental constraints on flavor observables. Such a nonstandard B-s mixing phase would unambiguously imply a sizable suppression of S-psi Ks with respect to the standard model prediction and a BR(B-s -> mu(+)mu(-)) close to its 95% C. L. upper bound of 1.1 X 10(-8).
C1 [Altmannshofer, Wolfgang; Carena, Marcela; de la Puente, Alejandro] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Carena, Marcela; Gori, Stefania] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[de la Puente, Alejandro] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
RP Altmannshofer, W (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
FU United States Department of Energy; [De-AC02-07CH11359]
FX We thank M. Neubert, E. Ponton, and C. E. M. Wagner for insightful
comments and A. Delgado, Y. Grossman, and J. Zurita for interesting
discussions. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under
Contract No. De-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of
Energy.
NR 139
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 095027
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.095027
PG 31
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 851UW
UT WOS:000297297600005
ER
PT J
AU Cao, QH
Berger, EL
Yu, JH
Yuan, CP
AF Cao, Qing-Hong
Berger, Edmond L.
Yu, Jiang-Hao
Yuan, C. -P.
TI Calculation of associated production of a top quark and a W ' at the LHC
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID SEARCH; MODEL
AB We investigate collider signatures of a top-philic W' model, in which the W' boson couples only to the third-generation quarks of the standard model. The main discovery channel for this W' is through associated production of the W' and top quark, yielding a top-quark pair plus an extra bottom-quark jet as a signal. We do a full simulation of the signal and relevant backgrounds. We develop a method of analysis that allows us to conclude that discovery of the W' is promising at the LHC despite large standard model backgrounds. Bottom-quark tagging of the extra jet is key to suppressing the backgrounds.
C1 [Cao, Qing-Hong] Peking Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cao, Qing-Hong] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cao, Qing-Hong; Berger, Edmond L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cao, Qing-Hong] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Yu, Jiang-Hao; Yuan, C. -P.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48823 USA.
[Yuan, C. -P.] Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
RP Cao, QH (reprint author), Peking Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
RI Yu, Jiang-Hao/O-4432-2014
FU U. S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Argonne National Laboratory; University
of Chicago Joint Theory Institute [03921-07-137]; U. S. National Science
Foundation [PHY-0855561]; National Science Foundation [NSF PHY05-51164]
FX The work by E. L. B. and Q. H. C. is supported in part by the U. S. DOE
under Grant No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Q. H. C. is also supported in part by
the Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago Joint Theory
Institute Grant 03921-07-137. The work by J. H. Y. and C. P. Y. is
supported in part by the U. S. National Science Foundation under Grant
No. PHY-0855561. E. L. B thanks the Kavli Institute for Theoretical
Physics (KITP), Santa Barbara, for hospitality while this research was
being completed. Research at KITP is supported in part by the National
Science Foundation under Grant No. NSF PHY05-51164. J. H. Y. thanks
Reinhard Schwienhorst for discussions of b-tagging and Argonne National
Laboratory for hospitality during several visits while part of work was
being done.
NR 26
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 095026
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.095026
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 851UW
UT WOS:000297297600004
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hansel, S
Hoch, M
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Teischinger, F
Trauner, C
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Bansal, S
Benucci, L
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Luyckx, S
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, M
Olbrechts, A
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Charaf, O
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hammad, GH
Hreus, T
Marage, PE
Raval, A
Thomas, L
Marcken, GV
Velde, CV
Vanlaer, P
Adler, V
Cimmino, A
Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Lellouch, J
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Lanaro, A.
Lazaridis, C.
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Loveless, R.
Mohapatra, A.
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Ross, I.
Savin, A.
Smith, W. H.
Swanson, J.
Weinberg, M.
CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for Supersymmetry at the LHC in Events with Jets and Missing
Transverse Energy
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GRAND UNIFICATION; SQUARKS; SUPERGRAVITY; COLLISIONS; PARTICLES;
COLLIDER; GLUINOS; PHYSICS; FB(-1); STATES
AB A search for events with jets and missing transverse energy is performed in a data sample of pp collisions collected at root s = 7 TeV by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The analyzed data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1: 14 fb(-1). In this search, a kinematic variable alpha(T) is used as the main discriminator between events with genuine and misreconstructed missing transverse energy. No excess of events over the standard model expectation is found. Exclusion limits in the parameter space of the constrained minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model are set. In this model, squark masses below 1.1 TeV are excluded at 95% C. L. Gluino masses below 1.1 TeV are also ruled out at 95% C. L. for values of the universal scalar mass parameter below 500 GeV.
C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
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[Mossolov, V.; Shumeiko, N.; Gonzalez, J. Suarez] Natl Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Bansal, S.; Benucci, L.; De Wolf, E. A.; Janssen, X.; Luyckx, S.; Maes, T.; Mucibello, L.; Ochesanu, S.; Roland, B.; Rougny, R.; Selvaggi, M.; Van Haevermaet, H.; Van Mechelen, P.; Van Remortel, N.; Blekman, F.] Univ Antwerp, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
[Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, M.; Olbrechts, A.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
[Charaf, O.; Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hammad, G. H.; Hreus, T.; Marage, P. E.; Raval, A.; Thomas, L.; Marcken, G. Vander; Velde, C. Vander; Vanlaer, P.] Univ Libre Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.
[Adler, V.; Cimmino, A.; Costantini, S.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Lellouch, J.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Ryckbosch, D.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Caudron, J.; Ceard, L.; Gil, E. Cortina; De Jeneret, J. De Favereau; Delaere, C.; Favart, D.; Giammanco, A.; Gregoire, G.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Nuttens, C.; Ovyn, S.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium.
[Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Alves, G. A.; Brito, L.; Damiao, D. De Jesus; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.; Adiguzel, A.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Alda Junior, W. L.; Carvalho, W.; Da Costa, E. M.; De Oliveira Martins, C.; De Souza, S. Fonseca; Figueiredo, D. Matos; Mundim, L.; Nogima, H.; Oguri, V.; Da Silva, W. L. Prado; Santoro, A.; Do Amaral, S. M. Silva; Sznajder, A.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vutova, M.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Karadzhinova, A.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Mateev, M.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Zhu, B.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
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[Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Lelas, K.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Antunovic, Z.; Dzelalija, M.; Kovac, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Luetic, J.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Assran, Y.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Khalil, S.; Mahmoud, M. A.; Radi, A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
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[Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
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[Sillou, D.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy le Vieux Phys Particules, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
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[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
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[Lomidze, D.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
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[Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Erdmann, M.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hinzmann, A.; Hoepfner, K.; Klimkovich, T.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lanske, D.; Lingemann, J.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys A 3, Aachen, Germany.
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[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flossdorf, A.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Hauk, J.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Olzem, J.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Rosin, M.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Tomaszewska, J.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Nowak, F.; Pietsch, N.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Bauer, J.; Berger, J.; Buege, V.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Dirkes, G.; Feindt, M.; Gruschke, J.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Kuhr, T.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Renz, M.; Roecker, S.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schieferdecker, P.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schmanau, M.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.; Petrakou, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Stiliaris, E.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.; Triantis, F. A.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
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[Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.; Veszpremi, V.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
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[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
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[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
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[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; De Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; De Cosa, A.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
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[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
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[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
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[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Franci, D.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, INFN, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Jo, H. Y.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Seo, E.; Sim, K. S.; Choi, M.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Polujanskas, M.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De la Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-De La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.; Tam, J.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Ansari, M. H.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Brona, G.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.; Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Pela, J.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.; Baden, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Hammer, J.; Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Jung, H.; Kokkas, P.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Bacchetta, N.; Nespolo, M.; Tosi, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Gallinaro, M.; Pela, J.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Bona, M.; Breuker, H.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Coarasa Perez, J. A.; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Maurisset, A.; Mavromanolakis, G.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Vichoudis, P.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Kovalskyi, D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.; Adair, A.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Jaeger, A.; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Guelmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Oezbek, M.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.; Adair, A.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.; Liu, H.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76706 USA.
[Henderson, C.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Mall, O.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Rutherford, B.; Salur, S.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Mullin, S. D.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dias, F. A.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Shin, K.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06824 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Cooper, W.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jensen, H.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Pivarski, J.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Schwarz, T.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.; Adair, A.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Goldberg, S.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Myeonghun, P.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kunde, G. J.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.; Adair, A.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Jindal, P.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.; Baur, U.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K.; Wan, Z.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR 00680 USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; De Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Petrillo, G.; Sakumoto, W.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Richards, A.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Mane, P.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Issah, M.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goadhouse, S.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Parker, W.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Sphicas, P.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Sibille, J.] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Caminada, L.; Lustermann, W.; Moortgat, F.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Starodumov, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Mohammadi, A.; Basso, L.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Lacaprara, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Starodumov, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
Univ Perugia, INFN, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo,
Nuno/M-6940-2016; Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012; Goh,
Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen,
Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012;
TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce,
Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Marco,
Jesus/B-8735-2008; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My,
Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Hektor,
Andi/G-1804-2011; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Leonidov,
Andrey/P-3197-2014; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Ahmed,
Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev,
Alexander/F-6637-2015; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Kadastik,
Mario/B-7559-2008; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014;
Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Torassa, Ezio/I-1788-2012; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson,
Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Troitsky,
Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri,
Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini,
Paolo/E-2512-2014; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari,
Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane, Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi,
mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Mercadante,
Pedro/K-1918-2012; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012;
Focardi, Ettore/E-7376-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Giacomelli,
Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler, Manfred/H-3106-2012; Venturi,
Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Belyaev,
Andrey/E-1540-2012; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Bolton, Tim/A-7951-2012;
Yang, Fan/B-2755-2012; buotempo, salvatore/B-5210-2012; Krammer,
Manfred/A-6508-2010; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Savrin,
Victor/D-6213-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova,
Olga/D-7158-2012; Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016;
Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Menasce,
Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Varela,
Joao/K-4829-2016;
OI Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder,
Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950;
Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da
Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce,
Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir,
Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982;
Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X;
Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Marco,
Jesus/0000-0001-7914-8494; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Dahms,
Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118; Grandi,
Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408;
Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Azzi,
Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023;
Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson,
Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600;
Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373;
Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805;
Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Focardi, Ettore/0000-0002-3763-5267; Novaes,
Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812;
Krammer, Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Covarelli,
Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Staiano, Amedeo/0000-0003-1803-624X;
Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Tonelli, Guido
Emilio/0000-0003-2606-9156; Beuselinck, Raymond/0000-0003-2613-7446;
Stober, Fred/0000-0003-2620-3159; Martelli,
Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Abbiendi, Giovanni/0000-0003-4499-7562;
Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; HSIUNG, YEE/0000-0003-4801-1238;
Gershtein, Yuri/0000-0002-4871-5449; Tricomi, Alessia
Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Malik, Sudhir/0000-0002-6356-2655; Fassi,
Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Leonidopoulos, Christos/0000-0002-7241-2114;
Blekman, Freya/0000-0002-7366-7098; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol,
Pablo/0000-0002-7737-5121; Arneodo, Michele/0000-0002-7790-7132; Heredia
De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi,
Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124;
Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea
Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Safdi, Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319;
Costa, Salvatore/0000-0001-9919-0569; Lloret Iglesias,
Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Kasemann, Matthias/0000-0002-0429-2448;
Carrera, Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; WANG, MIN-ZU/0000-0002-0979-8341; Ligabue,
Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530;
Landsberg, Greg/0000-0002-4184-9380; Rizzi, Andrea/0000-0002-4543-2718;
Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo,
Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619;
Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario
Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia
Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306;
Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144; Jun, Soon Yung/0000-0003-3370-6109;
Giacomelli, Paolo/0000-0002-6368-7220; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674;
Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Vidal Marono,
Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987; Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Faccioli,
Pietro/0000-0003-1849-6692; Grachov, Oleg/0000-0002-4294-9025;
Goldstein, Joel/0000-0003-1591-6014; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740;
Grassi, Marco/0000-0003-2422-6736; Mercier, Damien/0000-0001-5063-7067;
Gallinaro, Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277; Tabarelli de Fatis,
Tommaso/0000-0001-6262-4685; Lenzi, Piergiulio/0000-0002-6927-8807;
Gutsche, Oliver/0000-0002-8015-9622; Raval, Amita/0000-0003-0164-4337;
Torassa, Ezio/0000-0003-2321-0599; CHANG, PAO-TI/0000-0003-4064-388X;
Luukka, Panja/0000-0003-2340-4641; Sogut, Kenan/0000-0002-9682-2855
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN
(China); CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia);
NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP
(Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG
(Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary);
DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF
(Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT
(Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR
(Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR
(Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding
Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey);
STFC (U.K.); DOE (U.S.); NSF (U.S.)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (U.K.); DOE and NSF (U.S.).
NR 50
TC 186
Z9 186
U1 6
U2 179
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 22
AR 221804
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.221804
PG 16
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 851SU
UT WOS:000297292000005
PM 22182023
ER
PT J
AU Koga, T
Jiang, N
Gin, P
Endoh, MK
Narayanan, S
Lurio, LB
Sinha, SK
AF Koga, Tadanori
Jiang, N.
Gin, P.
Endoh, M. K.
Narayanan, S.
Lurio, L. B.
Sinha, S. K.
TI Impact of an Irreversibly Adsorbed Layer on Local Viscosity of
Nanoconfined Polymer Melts
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GLASS-TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; ULTRATHIN FILMS; BULK BEHAVIOR;
POLYSTYRENE FILMS; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; SURFACE-LAYER; THIN-FILMS;
MOBILITY; DEVIATIONS; DYNAMICS
AB We report the origin of the effect of nanoscale confinement on the local viscosity of entangled polystyrene (PS) films at temperatures far above the glass transition temperature. By using marker x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy with gold nanoparticles embedded in the PS films prepared on solid substrates, we have determined the local viscosity as a function of the distance from the polymer-substrate interface. The results show the impact of a very thin adsorbed layer (similar to 7 nm in thickness) even without specific interactions of the polymer with the substrate, overcoming the effect of a surface mobile layer at the air-polymer interface and thereby resulting in a significant increase in the local viscosity as approaching the substrate interface.
C1 [Koga, Tadanori] SUNY Stony Brook, Chem & Mol Engn Program, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Koga, Tadanori; Jiang, N.; Gin, P.; Endoh, M. K.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Narayanan, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lurio, L. B.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Sinha, S. K.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
RP Koga, T (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Chem & Mol Engn Program, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM tkoga@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
RI Koga, Tadanori/A-4007-2010
FU NSF [CMMI-084626]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We acknowledge C. Li and M. Rafailovich for the sample preparation and
S. Satija and B. Akgun for the neutron reflectivity experiments. T. K.
acknowledges the financial support from NSF Grant No. CMMI-084626. Uses
of the Advanced Photon Source and the National Synchrotron Light Source
were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contracts No. DE-AC02-06CH11357
and No. DE-AC02-98CH10886, respectively.
NR 39
TC 49
Z9 50
U1 11
U2 67
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 22
AR 225901
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.225901
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 851SU
UT WOS:000297292000014
PM 22182035
ER
PT J
AU Lees, JP
Poireau, V
Tisserand, V
Tico, JG
Grauges, E
Martinelli, M
Milanes, DA
Palano, A
Pappagallo, M
Eigen, G
Stugu, B
Brown, DN
Kerth, LT
Kolomensky, YG
Lynch, G
Koch, H
Schroeder, T
Asgeirsson, DJ
Hearty, C
Mattison, TS
McKenna, JA
So, RY
Khan, A
Blinov, VE
Buzykaev, AR
Druzhinin, VP
Golubev, VB
Kravchenko, EA
Onuchin, AP
Serednyakov, SI
Skovpen, YI
Solodov, EP
Todyshev, KY
Yushkov, AN
Bondioli, M
Kirkby, D
Lankford, AJ
Mandelkern, M
Stoker, DP
Atmacan, H
Gary, JW
Liu, F
Long, O
Vitug, GM
Campagnari, C
Hong, TM
Kovalskyi, D
Richman, JD
West, CA
Eisner, AM
Kroseberg, J
Lockman, WS
Martinez, AJ
Schalk, T
Schumm, BA
Seiden, A
Cheng, CH
Doll, DA
Echenard, B
Flood, KT
Hitlin, DG
Ongmongkolkul, P
Porter, FC
Rakitin, AY
Andreassen, R
Dubrovin, MS
Huard, Z
Meadows, BT
Sokoloff, MD
Sun, L
Bloom, PC
Ford, WT
Gaz, A
Nagel, M
Nauenberg, U
Smith, JG
Wagner, SR
Ayad, R
Toki, WH
Spaan, B
Kobel, MJ
Schubert, KR
Schwierz, R
Bernard, D
Verderi, M
Clark, PJ
Playfer, S
Bettoni, D
Bozzi, C
Calabrese, R
Cibinetto, G
Fioravanti, E
Garzia, I
Luppi, E
Munerato, M
Negrini, M
Piemontese, L
Santoro, V
Baldini-Ferroli, R
Calcaterra, A
de Sangro, R
Finocchiaro, G
Nicolaci, M
Patteri, P
Peruzzi, IM
Piccolo, M
Rama, M
Zallo, A
Contri, R
Guido, E
Lo Vetere, M
Monge, MR
Passaggio, S
Patrignani, C
Robutti, E
Bhuyan, B
Prasad, V
Lee, CL
Morii, M
Edwards, AJ
Adametz, A
Marks, J
Uwer, U
Bernlochner, FU
Ebert, M
Lacker, HM
Lueck, T
Dauncey, PD
Tibbetts, M
Behera, PK
Mallik, U
Chen, C
Cochran, J
Meyer, WT
Prell, S
Rosenberg, EI
Rubin, AE
Gritsan, AV
Guo, ZJ
Arnaud, N
Davier, M
Grosdidier, G
Le Diberder, F
Lutz, AM
Malaescu, B
Roudeau, P
Schune, MH
Stocchi, A
Wormser, G
Lange, DJ
Wright, DM
Bingham, I
Chavez, CA
Coleman, JP
Fry, JR
Gabathuler, E
Hutchcroft, DE
Payne, DJ
Touramanis, C
Bevan, AJ
Di Lodovico, F
Sacco, R
Sigamani, M
Cowan, G
Brown, DN
Davis, CL
Denig, AG
Fritsch, M
Gradl, W
Hafner, A
Prencipe, E
Alwyn, KE
Bailey, D
Barlow, RJ
Jackson, G
Lafferty, GD
Behn, E
Cenci, R
Hamilton, B
Jawahery, A
Roberts, DA
Simi, G
Dallapiccola, C
Cowan, R
Dujmic, D
Sciolla, G
Lindemann, D
Patel, PM
Robertson, SH
Schram, M
Biassoni, P
Lazzaro, A
Lombardo, V
Neri, N
Palombo, F
Stracka, S
Cremaldi, L
Godang, R
Kroeger, R
Sonnek, P
Summers, DJ
Nguyen, X
Taras, P
De Nardo, G
Monorchio, D
Onorato, G
Sciacca, C
Raven, G
Snoek, HL
Jessop, CP
Knoepfel, KJ
LoSecco, JM
Wang, WF
Honscheid, K
Kass, R
Brau, J
Frey, R
Sinev, NB
Strom, D
Torrence, E
Feltresi, E
Gagliardi, N
Margoni, M
Morandin, M
Posocco, M
Rotondo, M
Simonetto, F
Stroili, R
Akar, S
Ben-Haim, E
Bomben, M
Bonneaud, GR
Briand, H
Calderini, G
Chauveau, J
Hamon, O
Leruste, P
Marchiori, G
Ocariz, J
Sitt, S
Biasini, M
Manoni, E
Pacetti, S
Rossi, A
Angelini, C
Batignani, G
Bettarini, S
Carpinelli, M
Casarosa, G
Cervelli, A
Forti, F
Giorgi, MA
Lusiani, A
Oberhof, B
Paoloni, E
Perez, A
Rizzo, G
Walsh, JJ
Pegna, DL
Lu, C
Olsen, J
Smith, AJS
Telnov, AV
Anulli, F
Cavoto, G
Faccini, R
Ferrarotto, F
Ferroni, F
Gaspero, M
Gioi, LL
Mazzoni, MA
Piredda, G
Nger, CB
Grunberg, O
Hartmann, T
Leddig, T
Schroder, H
Waldi, R
Adye, T
Olaiya, EO
Wilson, FF
Emery, S
de Monchenault, GH
Vasseur, G
Yeche, C
Aston, D
Bard, DJ
Bartoldus, R
Benitez, JF
Cartaro, C
Convery, MR
Dorfan, J
Dubois-Felsmann, GP
Dunwoodie, W
Field, RC
Sevilla, MF
Fulsom, BG
Gabareen, AM
Graham, MT
Grenier, P
Hast, C
Innes, WR
Kelsey, MH
Kim, H
Kim, P
Kocian, ML
Leith, DWGS
Lewis, P
Li, S
Lindquist, B
Luitz, S
Luth, V
Lynch, HL
MacFarlane, DB
Muller, DR
Neal, H
Nelson, S
Ofte, I
Perl, M
Pulliam, T
Ratcliff, BN
Roodman, A
Salnikov, AA
Schindler, RH
Snyder, A
Su, D
Sullivan, MK
Va'vra, J
Wagner, AP
Weaver, M
Wisniewski, WJ
Wittgen, M
Wright, DH
Wulsin, HW
Yarritu, AK
Young, CC
Ziegler, V
Park, W
Purohit, MV
White, RM
Wilson, JR
Randle-Conde, A
Sekula, SJ
Bellis, M
Burchat, PR
Miyashita, TS
Alam, MS
Ernst, JA
Gorodeisky, R
Guttman, N
Peimer, DR
Soffer, A
Lund, P
Spanier, SM
Eckmann, R
Ritchie, JL
Ruland, AM
Schilling, CJ
Schwitters, RF
Wray, BC
Izen, JM
Lou, XC
Bianchi, F
Gamba, D
Lanceri, L
Vitale, L
Martinez-Vidal, F
Oyanguren, A
Ahmed, H
Albert, J
Banerjee, S
Choi, HHF
King, GJ
Kowalewski, R
Lewczuk, MJ
Nugent, IM
Roney, JM
Sobie, RJ
Tasneem, N
Gershon, TJ
Harrison, PF
Latham, TE
Puccio, EMT
Band, HR
Dasu, S
Pan, Y
Prepost, R
Wu, SL
AF Lees, J. P.
Poireau, V.
Tisserand, V.
Garra Tico, J.
Grauges, E.
Martinelli, M.
Milanes, D. A.
Palano, A.
Pappagallo, M.
Eigen, G.
Stugu, B.
Brown, D. N.
Kerth, L. T.
Kolomensky, Yu. G.
Lynch, G.
Koch, H.
Schroeder, T.
Asgeirsson, D. J.
Hearty, C.
Mattison, T. S.
McKenna, J. A.
So, R. Y.
Khan, A.
Blinov, V. E.
Buzykaev, A. R.
Druzhinin, V. P.
Golubev, V. B.
Kravchenko, E. A.
Onuchin, A. P.
Serednyakov, S. I.
Skovpen, Yu. I.
Solodov, E. P.
Todyshev, K. Yu.
Yushkov, A. N.
Bondioli, M.
Kirkby, D.
Lankford, A. J.
Mandelkern, M.
Stoker, D. P.
Atmacan, H.
Gary, J. W.
Liu, F.
Long, O.
Vitug, G. M.
Campagnari, C.
Hong, T. M.
Kovalskyi, D.
Richman, J. D.
West, C. A.
Eisner, A. M.
Kroseberg, J.
Lockman, W. S.
Martinez, A. J.
Schalk, T.
Schumm, B. A.
Seiden, A.
Cheng, C. H.
Doll, D. A.
Echenard, B.
Flood, K. T.
Hitlin, D. G.
Ongmongkolkul, P.
Porter, F. C.
Rakitin, A. Y.
Andreassen, R.
Dubrovin, M. S.
Huard, Z.
Meadows, B. T.
Sokoloff, M. D.
Sun, L.
Bloom, P. C.
Ford, W. T.
Gaz, A.
Nagel, M.
Nauenberg, U.
Smith, J. G.
Wagner, S. R.
Ayad, R.
Toki, W. H.
Spaan, B.
Kobel, M. J.
Schubert, K. R.
Schwierz, R.
Bernard, D.
Verderi, M.
Clark, P. J.
Playfer, S.
Bettoni, D.
Bozzi, C.
Calabrese, R.
Cibinetto, G.
Fioravanti, E.
Garzia, I.
Luppi, E.
Munerato, M.
Negrini, M.
Piemontese, L.
Santoro, V.
Baldini-Ferroli, R.
Calcaterra, A.
de Sangro, R.
Finocchiaro, G.
Nicolaci, M.
Patteri, P.
Peruzzi, I. M.
Piccolo, M.
Rama, M.
Zallo, A.
Contri, R.
Guido, E.
Lo Vetere, M.
Monge, M. R.
Passaggio, S.
Patrignani, C.
Robutti, E.
Bhuyan, B.
Prasad, V.
Lee, C. L.
Morii, M.
Edwards, A. J.
Adametz, A.
Marks, J.
Uwer, U.
Bernlochner, F. U.
Ebert, M.
Lacker, H. M.
Lueck, T.
Dauncey, P. D.
Tibbetts, M.
Behera, P. K.
Mallik, U.
Chen, C.
Cochran, J.
Meyer, W. T.
Prell, S.
Rosenberg, E. I.
Rubin, A. E.
Gritsan, A. V.
Guo, Z. J.
Arnaud, N.
Davier, M.
Grosdidier, G.
Le Diberder, F.
Lutz, A. M.
Malaescu, B.
Roudeau, P.
Schune, M. H.
Stocchi, A.
Wormser, G.
Lange, D. J.
Wright, D. M.
Bingham, I.
Chavez, C. A.
Coleman, J. P.
Fry, J. R.
Gabathuler, E.
Hutchcroft, D. E.
Payne, D. J.
Touramanis, C.
Bevan, A. J.
Di Lodovico, F.
Sacco, R.
Sigamani, M.
Cowan, G.
Brown, D. N.
Davis, C. L.
Denig, A. G.
Fritsch, M.
Gradl, W.
Hafner, A.
Prencipe, E.
Alwyn, K. E.
Bailey, D.
Barlow, R. J.
Jackson, G.
Lafferty, G. D.
Behn, E.
Cenci, R.
Hamilton, B.
Jawahery, A.
Roberts, D. A.
Simi, G.
Dallapiccola, C.
Cowan, R.
Dujmic, D.
Sciolla, G.
Lindemann, D.
Patel, P. M.
Robertson, S. H.
Schram, M.
Biassoni, P.
Lazzaro, A.
Lombardo, V.
Neri, N.
Palombo, F.
Stracka, S.
Cremaldi, L.
Godang, R.
Kroeger, R.
Sonnek, P.
Summers, D. J.
Nguyen, X.
Taras, P.
De Nardo, G.
Monorchio, D.
Onorato, G.
Sciacca, C.
Raven, G.
Snoek, H. L.
Jessop, C. P.
Knoepfel, K. J.
LoSecco, J. M.
Wang, W. F.
Honscheid, K.
Kass, R.
Brau, J.
Frey, R.
Sinev, N. B.
Strom, D.
Torrence, E.
Feltresi, E.
Gagliardi, N.
Margoni, M.
Morandin, M.
Posocco, M.
Rotondo, M.
Simonetto, F.
Stroili, R.
Akar, S.
Ben-Haim, E.
Bomben, M.
Bonneaud, G. R.
Briand, H.
Calderini, G.
Chauveau, J.
Hamon, O.
Leruste, Ph.
Marchiori, G.
Ocariz, J.
Sitt, S.
Biasini, M.
Manoni, E.
Pacetti, S.
Rossi, A.
Angelini, C.
Batignani, G.
Bettarini, S.
Carpinelli, M.
Casarosa, G.
Cervelli, A.
Forti, F.
Giorgi, M. A.
Lusiani, A.
Oberhof, B.
Paoloni, E.
Perez, A.
Rizzo, G.
Walsh, J. J.
Pegna, D. Lopes
Lu, C.
Olsen, J.
Smith, A. J. S.
Telnov, A. V.
Anulli, F.
Cavoto, G.
Faccini, R.
Ferrarotto, F.
Ferroni, F.
Gaspero, M.
Gioi, L. Li
Mazzoni, M. A.
Piredda, G.
Nger, C. Bu
Gruenberg, O.
Hartmann, T.
Leddig, T.
Schroeder, H.
Waldi, R.
Adye, T.
Olaiya, E. O.
Wilson, F. F.
Emery, S.
de Monchenault, G. Hamel
Vasseur, G.
Yeche, Ch.
Aston, D.
Bard, D. J.
Bartoldus, R.
Benitez, J. F.
Cartaro, C.
Convery, M. R.
Dorfan, J.
Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.
Dunwoodie, W.
Field, R. C.
Sevilla, M. Franco
Fulsom, B. G.
Gabareen, A. M.
Graham, M. T.
Grenier, P.
Hast, C.
Innes, W. R.
Kelsey, M. H.
Kim, H.
Kim, P.
Kocian, M. L.
Leith, D. W. G. S.
Lewis, P.
Li, S.
Lindquist, B.
Luitz, S.
Luth, V.
Lynch, H. L.
MacFarlane, D. B.
Muller, D. R.
Neal, H.
Nelson, S.
Ofte, I.
Perl, M.
Pulliam, T.
Ratcliff, B. N.
Roodman, A.
Salnikov, A. A.
Schindler, R. H.
Snyder, A.
Su, D.
Sullivan, M. K.
Va'vra, J.
Wagner, A. P.
Weaver, M.
Wisniewski, W. J.
Wittgen, M.
Wright, D. H.
Wulsin, H. W.
Yarritu, A. K.
Young, C. C.
Ziegler, V.
Park, W.
Purohit, M. V.
White, R. M.
Wilson, J. R.
Randle-Conde, A.
Sekula, S. J.
Bellis, M.
Burchat, P. R.
Miyashita, T. S.
Alam, M. S.
Ernst, J. A.
Gorodeisky, R.
Guttman, N.
Peimer, D. R.
Soffer, A.
Lund, P.
Spanier, S. M.
Eckmann, R.
Ritchie, J. L.
Ruland, A. M.
Schilling, C. J.
Schwitters, R. F.
Wray, B. C.
Izen, J. M.
Lou, X. C.
Bianchi, F.
Gamba, D.
Lanceri, L.
Vitale, L.
Martinez-Vidal, F.
Oyanguren, A.
Ahmed, H.
Albert, J.
Banerjee, Sw.
Choi, H. H. F.
King, G. J.
Kowalewski, R.
Lewczuk, M. J.
Nugent, I. M.
Roney, J. M.
Sobie, R. J.
Tasneem, N.
Gershon, T. J.
Harrison, P. F.
Latham, T. E.
Puccio, E. M. T.
Band, H. R.
Dasu, S.
Pan, Y.
Prepost, R.
Wu, S. L.
CA BaBar Collaboration
TI Search for Hadronic Decays of a Light Higgs Boson in the Radiative Decay
Gamma -> gamma A(0)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB We search for hadronic decays of a light Higgs boson (A(0)) produced in radiative decays of an Gamma(2S) or Gamma(3S) meson, Gamma -> gamma A(0). The data have been recorded by the BABAR experiment at the Gamma(3S) and Gamma(2S) center-of-mass energies and include (121.3 +/- 1.2) x 10(6) Gamma(3S) and (98.3 +/- 0.9) x 10(6) Gamma(2S) mesons. No significant signal is observed. We set 90% confidence level upper limits on the product branching fractions B(Gamma(nS) -> gamma A(0))B(A(0) -> hadrons) (n = 2 or 3) that range from 1 x 10(-6) for an A(0) mass of 0: 3 GeV/c(2) to 8 x 10(-5) at 7 GeV/c(2).
C1 [Lees, J. P.; Poireau, V.; Tisserand, V.] Univ Savoie, LAPP, CNRS, IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Garra Tico, J.; Grauges, E.] Univ Barcelona, Fac Fis, Dept ECM, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Martinelli, M.; Milanes, D. A.; Palano, A.; Pappagallo, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Martinelli, M.; Palano, A.; Pappagallo, M.] Univ Bari, Dipartimento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Eigen, G.; Stugu, B.] Univ Bergen, Inst Phys, N-5007 Bergen, Norway.
[Brown, D. N.; Kerth, L. T.; Kolomensky, Yu. G.; Lynch, G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Koch, H.; Schroeder, T.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Expt Phys 1, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Asgeirsson, D. J.; Hearty, C.; Mattison, T. S.; McKenna, J. A.; So, R. Y.] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
[Khan, A.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Blinov, V. E.; Buzykaev, A. R.; Druzhinin, V. P.; Golubev, V. B.; Kravchenko, E. A.; Onuchin, A. P.; Serednyakov, S. I.; Skovpen, Yu. I.; Solodov, E. P.; Todyshev, K. Yu.; Yushkov, A. N.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Bondioli, M.; Kirkby, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Mandelkern, M.; Stoker, D. P.] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Atmacan, H.; Gary, J. W.; Liu, F.; Long, O.; Vitug, G. M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Campagnari, C.; Hong, T. M.; Kovalskyi, D.; Richman, J. D.; West, C. A.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Eisner, A. M.; Kroseberg, J.; Lockman, W. S.; Martinez, A. J.; Schalk, T.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Cheng, C. H.; Doll, D. A.; Echenard, B.; Flood, K. T.; Hitlin, D. G.; Ongmongkolkul, P.; Porter, F. C.; Rakitin, A. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Andreassen, R.; Dubrovin, M. S.; Huard, Z.; Meadows, B. T.; Sokoloff, M. D.; Sun, L.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
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[Arnaud, N.; Davier, M.; Grosdidier, G.; Le Diberder, F.; Lutz, A. M.; Malaescu, B.; Roudeau, P.; Schune, M. H.; Stocchi, A.; Wormser, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Accelerateur Lineaire, F-91898 Orsay, France.
[Lange, D. J.; Wright, D. M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
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[Bevan, A. J.; Di Lodovico, F.; Sacco, R.; Sigamani, M.] Univ London, London E1 4NS, England.
[Cowan, G.] Univ London, Royal Holloway & Bedford New Coll, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England.
[Brown, D. N.; Davis, C. L.] Univ Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 USA.
[Denig, A. G.; Fritsch, M.; Gradl, W.; Hafner, A.; Prencipe, E.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Alwyn, K. E.; Bailey, D.; Barlow, R. J.; Jackson, G.; Lafferty, G. D.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Behn, E.; Cenci, R.; Hamilton, B.; Jawahery, A.; Roberts, D. A.; Simi, G.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Dallapiccola, C.] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Cowan, R.; Dujmic, D.; Sciolla, G.] MIT, Nucl Sci Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Lindemann, D.; Patel, P. M.; Robertson, S. H.; Schram, M.] McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Biassoni, P.; Lazzaro, A.; Lombardo, V.; Neri, N.; Palombo, F.; Stracka, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Biassoni, P.; Lazzaro, A.; Neri, N.; Palombo, F.; Stracka, S.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Cremaldi, L.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Sonnek, P.; Summers, D. J.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Nguyen, X.; Taras, P.] Univ Montreal, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada.
[De Nardo, G.; Monorchio, D.; Onorato, G.; Sciacca, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
[De Nardo, G.; Monorchio, D.; Onorato, G.; Sciacca, C.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
[Raven, G.; Snoek, H. L.] Natl Inst Nucl & High Energy Phys, NIKHEF, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Jessop, C. P.; Knoepfel, K. J.; LoSecco, J. M.; Wang, W. F.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
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[Feltresi, E.; Gagliardi, N.; Margoni, M.; Simonetto, F.; Stroili, R.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Akar, S.; Ben-Haim, E.; Bomben, M.; Bonneaud, G. R.; Briand, H.; Calderini, G.; Chauveau, J.; Hamon, O.; Leruste, Ph.; Marchiori, G.; Ocariz, J.; Sitt, S.] Univ Paris 07, Univ Paris 06, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, CNRS,IN2P3, F-75252 Paris, France.
[Biasini, M.; Manoni, E.; Pacetti, S.; Rossi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Manoni, E.; Pacetti, S.; Rossi, A.] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Angelini, C.; Batignani, G.; Bettarini, S.; Carpinelli, M.; Casarosa, G.; Cervelli, A.; Forti, F.; Giorgi, M. A.; Lusiani, A.; Oberhof, B.; Paoloni, E.; Perez, A.; Rizzo, G.; Walsh, J. J.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Angelini, C.; Batignani, G.; Bettarini, S.; Carpinelli, M.; Casarosa, G.; Cervelli, A.; Forti, F.; Giorgi, M. A.; Oberhof, B.; Paoloni, E.; Rizzo, G.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Lusiani, A.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Pegna, D. Lopes; Lu, C.; Olsen, J.; Smith, A. J. S.; Telnov, A. V.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
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[Faccini, R.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Nger, C. Bu; Gruenberg, O.; Hartmann, T.; Leddig, T.; Schroeder, H.; Waldi, R.] Univ Rostock, D-18051 Rostock, Germany.
[Adye, T.; Olaiya, E. O.; Wilson, F. F.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Emery, S.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Vasseur, G.; Yeche, Ch.] CEA, SPP, Ctr Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
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[Park, W.; Purohit, M. V.; White, R. M.; Wilson, J. R.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Randle-Conde, A.; Sekula, S. J.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Bellis, M.; Burchat, P. R.; Miyashita, T. S.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J. A.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Gorodeisky, R.; Guttman, N.; Peimer, D. R.; Soffer, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Lund, P.; Spanier, S. M.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Eckmann, R.; Ritchie, J. L.; Ruland, A. M.; Schilling, C. J.; Schwitters, R. F.; Wray, B. C.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Izen, J. M.; Lou, X. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Sperimentale, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain.
[Ahmed, H.; Albert, J.; Banerjee, Sw.; Choi, H. H. F.; King, G. J.; Kowalewski, R.; Lewczuk, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Roney, J. M.; Sobie, R. J.; Tasneem, N.] Univ Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada.
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[Band, H. R.; Dasu, S.; Pan, Y.; Prepost, R.; Wu, S. L.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Carpinelli, M.] Univ Sassari, I-07100 Sassari, Italy.
RP Lees, JP (reprint author), Univ Savoie, LAPP, CNRS, IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
RI Neri, Nicola/G-3991-2012; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Rotondo,
Marcello/I-6043-2012; Martinez Vidal, F*/L-7563-2014; de Sangro,
Riccardo/J-2901-2012; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Patrignani,
Claudia/C-5223-2009; Monge, Maria Roberta/G-9127-2012; Oyanguren,
Arantza/K-6454-2014; Luppi, Eleonora/A-4902-2015; White,
Ryan/E-2979-2015; Kravchenko, Evgeniy/F-5457-2015; Calabrese,
Roberto/G-4405-2015; Kolomensky, Yury/I-3510-2015; Lo Vetere,
Maurizio/J-5049-2012; Lusiani, Alberto/N-2976-2015; Morandin,
Mauro/A-3308-2016; Lusiani, Alberto/A-3329-2016; Stracka,
Simone/M-3931-2015; Di Lodovico, Francesca/L-9109-2016; Pappagallo,
Marco/R-3305-2016; Calcaterra, Alessandro/P-5260-2015; Frey,
Raymond/E-2830-2016
OI Neri, Nicola/0000-0002-6106-3756; Forti, Francesco/0000-0001-6535-7965;
Rotondo, Marcello/0000-0001-5704-6163; Martinez Vidal,
F*/0000-0001-6841-6035; de Sangro, Riccardo/0000-0002-3808-5455;
Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Patrignani,
Claudia/0000-0002-5882-1747; Monge, Maria Roberta/0000-0003-1633-3195;
Oyanguren, Arantza/0000-0002-8240-7300; Luppi,
Eleonora/0000-0002-1072-5633; White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900;
Calabrese, Roberto/0000-0002-1354-5400; Raven,
Gerhard/0000-0002-2897-5323; Kolomensky, Yury/0000-0001-8496-9975; Lo
Vetere, Maurizio/0000-0002-6520-4480; Lusiani,
Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Morandin, Mauro/0000-0003-4708-4240;
Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Stracka,
Simone/0000-0003-0013-4714; Di Lodovico, Francesca/0000-0003-3952-2175;
Pappagallo, Marco/0000-0001-7601-5602; Calcaterra,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2670-4826; Frey, Raymond/0000-0003-0341-2636
FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); NSERC (Canada); IHEP (China); CEA (France);
CNRS-IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); INFN (Italy); FOM
(The Netherlands); NFR (Norway); MIST (Russia); PPARC (United Kingdom);
CONACyT (Mexico); A. P. Sloan Foundation; Research Corporation;
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
FX We are grateful for the excellent luminosity and machine conditions
provided by our PEP-II colleagues and for the substantial dedicated
effort from the computing organizations that support BABAR. The
collaborating institutions wish to thank SLAC for its support and kind
hospitality. This work is supported by DOE and NSF (USA), NSERC
(Canada), IHEP (China), CEA and CNRS-IN2P3 (France), BMBF and DFG
(Germany), INFN (Italy), FOM (The Netherlands), NFR (Norway), MIST
(Russia), and PPARC (United Kingdom). Individuals have received support
from CONACyT (Mexico), A. P. Sloan Foundation, Research Corporation, and
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.
NR 19
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 22
AR 221803
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.221803
PG 7
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 851SU
UT WOS:000297292000004
PM 22182022
ER
PT J
AU Won, E
Ko, BR
Adachi, I
Aihara, H
Arinstein, K
Asner, DM
Aushev, T
Bakich, AM
Barberio, E
Bay, A
Bhardwaj, V
Bhuyan, B
Bischofberger, M
Bondar, A
Bozek, A
Bracko, M
Brodzicka, J
Browder, TE
Chang, P
Chen, A
Chen, P
Cheon, BG
Chilikin, K
Cho, IS
Cho, K
Choi, SK
Choi, Y
Dalseno, J
Danilov, M
Dolezal, Z
Drasal, Z
Drutskoy, A
Eidelman, S
Fast, JE
Gaur, V
Gabyshev, N
Garmash, A
Goh, YM
Golob, B
Haba, J
Hara, T
Hayasaka, K
Hayashii, H
Horii, Y
Hoshi, Y
Hou, WS
Hsiung, YB
Hyun, HJ
Iijima, T
Inami, K
Ishikawa, A
Itoh, R
Iwabuchi, M
Iwasaki, Y
Iwashita, T
Joshi, NJ
Julius, T
Kang, JH
Katayama, N
Kawasaki, T
Kichimi, H
Kim, HJ
Kim, HO
Kim, JB
Kim, JH
Kim, KT
Kim, MJ
Kim, SK
Kim, YJ
Kinoshita, K
Kobayashi, N
Koblitz, S
Kodys, P
Korpar, S
Krizan, P
Kumita, T
Kuzmin, A
Kwon, YJ
Lange, JS
Lee, MJ
Lee, SH
Li, J
Li, Y
Libby, J
Lim, CL
Liu, C
Liu, Y
Liventsev, D
Louvot, R
McOnie, S
Miyabayashi, K
Miyata, H
Miyazaki, Y
Mizuk, R
Mohanty, GB
Nagasaka, Y
Nakano, E
Nakao, M
Nakazawa, H
Natkaniec, Z
Neubauer, S
Nishida, S
Nishimura, K
Nitoh, O
Ogawa, S
Ohshima, T
Okuno, S
Olsen, SL
Onuki, Y
Pakhlov, P
Pakhlova, G
Park, H
Park, HK
Park, KS
Pestotnik, R
Petric, M
Piilonen, LE
Rohrken, M
Ryu, S
Sahoo, H
Sakai, K
Sakai, Y
Sanuki, T
Schneider, O
Schwanda, C
Schwartz, AJ
Senyo, K
Seon, O
Sevior, ME
Shen, CP
Shibata, TA
Shiu, JG
Simon, F
Singh, JB
Smerkol, P
Sohn, YS
Sokolov, A
Solovieva, E
Stanic, S
Staric, M
Sumihama, M
Sumiyoshi, T
Suzuki, S
Tatishvili, G
Teramoto, Y
Trabelsi, K
Uchida, M
Uehara, S
Uglov, T
Unno, Y
Uno, S
Usov, Y
Vahsen, SE
Varner, G
Vinokurova, A
Wang, CH
Wang, MZ
Wang, P
Watanabe, M
Watanabe, Y
Williams, KM
Yabsley, BD
Yamashita, Y
Yamauchi, M
Zhang, ZP
Zhilich, V
Zhulanov, V
Zupanc, A
Zyukova, O
AF Won, E.
Ko, B. R.
Adachi, I.
Aihara, H.
Arinstein, K.
Asner, D. M.
Aushev, T.
Bakich, A. M.
Barberio, E.
Bay, A.
Bhardwaj, V.
Bhuyan, B.
Bischofberger, M.
Bondar, A.
Bozek, A.
Bracko, M.
Brodzicka, J.
Browder, T. E.
Chang, P.
Chen, A.
Chen, P.
Cheon, B. G.
Chilikin, K.
Cho, I. -S.
Cho, K.
Choi, S. -K.
Choi, Y.
Dalseno, J.
Danilov, M.
Dolezal, Z.
Drasal, Z.
Drutskoy, A.
Eidelman, S.
Fast, J. E.
Gaur, V.
Gabyshev, N.
Garmash, A.
Goh, Y. M.
Golob, B.
Haba, J.
Hara, T.
Hayasaka, K.
Hayashii, H.
Horii, Y.
Hoshi, Y.
Hou, W. -S.
Hsiung, Y. B.
Hyun, H. J.
Iijima, T.
Inami, K.
Ishikawa, A.
Itoh, R.
Iwabuchi, M.
Iwasaki, Y.
Iwashita, T.
Joshi, N. J.
Julius, T.
Kang, J. H.
Katayama, N.
Kawasaki, T.
Kichimi, H.
Kim, H. J.
Kim, H. O.
Kim, J. B.
Kim, J. H.
Kim, K. T.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, S. K.
Kim, Y. J.
Kinoshita, K.
Kobayashi, N.
Koblitz, S.
Kodys, P.
Korpar, S.
Krizan, P.
Kumita, T.
Kuzmin, A.
Kwon, Y. -J.
Lange, J. S.
Lee, M. J.
Lee, S. -H.
Li, J.
Li, Y.
Libby, J.
Lim, C. -L.
Liu, C.
Liu, Y.
Liventsev, D.
Louvot, R.
McOnie, S.
Miyabayashi, K.
Miyata, H.
Miyazaki, Y.
Mizuk, R.
Mohanty, G. B.
Nagasaka, Y.
Nakano, E.
Nakao, M.
Nakazawa, H.
Natkaniec, Z.
Neubauer, S.
Nishida, S.
Nishimura, K.
Nitoh, O.
Ogawa, S.
Ohshima, T.
Okuno, S.
Olsen, S. L.
Onuki, Y.
Pakhlov, P.
Pakhlova, G.
Park, H.
Park, H. K.
Park, K. S.
Pestotnik, R.
Petric, M.
Piilonen, L. E.
Roehrken, M.
Ryu, S.
Sahoo, H.
Sakai, K.
Sakai, Y.
Sanuki, T.
Schneider, O.
Schwanda, C.
Schwartz, A. J.
Senyo, K.
Seon, O.
Sevior, M. E.
Shen, C. P.
Shibata, T. -A.
Shiu, J. -G.
Simon, F.
Singh, J. B.
Smerkol, P.
Sohn, Y. -S.
Sokolov, A.
Solovieva, E.
Stanic, S.
Staric, M.
Sumihama, M.
Sumiyoshi, T.
Suzuki, S.
Tatishvili, G.
Teramoto, Y.
Trabelsi, K.
Uchida, M.
Uehara, S.
Uglov, T.
Unno, Y.
Uno, S.
Usov, Y.
Vahsen, S. E.
Varner, G.
Vinokurova, A.
Wang, C. H.
Wang, M. -Z.
Wang, P.
Watanabe, M.
Watanabe, Y.
Williams, K. M.
Yabsley, B. D.
Yamashita, Y.
Yamauchi, M.
Zhang, Z. P.
Zhilich, V.
Zhulanov, V.
Zupanc, A.
Zyukova, O.
CA Belle Collaboration
TI Observation of D+ -> K+eta(()'()) and Search for CP Violation in D+ ->
pi(+)eta(()'()) Decays
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID BELLE
AB We report the first observation of the doubly Cabibbo-suppressed decays D+ -> K+eta(()'()) using a 791 fb(-1) data sample collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. The ratio of the branching fractions of doubly Cabibbo-suppressed relative to singly Cabibbo-suppressed D+ -> pi(+)eta(()'()) decays are B(D+ -> K+eta) / B(D+ -> pi(+)eta) =(3.06 +/- 0.43 +/- 0.14)% and B(D+ -> K+eta')/B(D+->pi(+)eta') = (3.77 +/- 0.39 +/- 0.10)%. From these, we find that the relative final-state phase difference between the tree and annihilation amplitudes in D+ decays, delta(TA), is (72 +/- 9)degrees or (288 +/- 9)degrees. We also report the most precise measurements of CP asymmetries to date: A(CP)(D+->pi+eta) = (+1.74 +/- 1.13 +/- 0.19)% and A(CP)(D+->pi+eta') = (-0.12 +/- 1.12 +/- 0.17)%.
C1 [Arinstein, K.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Garmash, A.; Kuzmin, A.; Usov, Y.; Vinokurova, A.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.; Zyukova, O.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Arinstein, K.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Garmash, A.; Kuzmin, A.; Usov, Y.; Vinokurova, A.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.; Zyukova, O.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Kinoshita, K.; Schwartz, A. J.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
[Lange, J. S.] Univ Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
[Sumihama, M.] Gifu Univ, Gifu, Japan.
[Choi, S. -K.] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Chinju, South Korea.
[Cheon, B. G.; Goh, Y. M.; Unno, Y.] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Browder, T. E.; Nishimura, K.; Olsen, S. L.; Sahoo, H.; Vahsen, S. E.; Varner, G.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Adachi, I.; Haba, J.; Hara, T.; Itoh, R.; Iwasaki, Y.; Katayama, N.; Kichimi, H.; Nakao, M.; Nishida, S.; Sakai, K.; Sakai, Y.; Trabelsi, K.; Uehara, S.; Uno, S.; Yamauchi, M.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Bhuyan, B.] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati, India.
[Libby, J.] Indian Inst Technol, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India.
[Wang, P.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Schwanda, C.] Inst High Energy Phys, Vienna, Austria.
[Sokolov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Aushev, T.; Chilikin, K.; Danilov, M.; Drutskoy, A.; Liventsev, D.; Mizuk, R.; Pakhlov, P.; Pakhlova, G.; Solovieva, E.; Uglov, T.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Bracko, M.; Golob, B.; Korpar, S.; Krizan, P.; Pestotnik, R.; Petric, M.; Smerkol, P.; Staric, M.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Okuno, S.; Watanabe, Y.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Neubauer, S.; Roehrken, M.; Zupanc, A.] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Cho, K.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, Y. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea.
[Won, E.; Ko, B. R.; Kim, J. B.; Kim, K. T.; Lee, S. -H.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Hyun, H. J.; Kim, H. J.; Kim, H. O.; Kim, M. J.; Park, H.; Park, H. K.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Bay, A.; Louvot, R.; Schneider, O.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Golob, B.; Krizan, P.] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.] Univ Maribor, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia.
[Dalseno, J.; Koblitz, S.; Simon, F.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Barberio, E.; Julius, T.; Sevior, M. E.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Hayasaka, K.; Iijima, T.; Inami, K.; Miyazaki, Y.; Ohshima, T.; Senyo, K.; Seon, O.; Shen, C. P.] Nagoya Univ, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Bischofberger, M.; Hayashii, H.; Iwashita, T.; Miyabayashi, K.] Nara Womens Univ, Nara 630, Japan.
[Chen, A.; Nakazawa, H.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Wang, C. H.] Natl United Univ, Miaoli, Taiwan.
[Chang, P.; Chen, P.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y. B.; Liu, Y.; Shiu, J. -G.; Wang, M. -Z.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Bozek, A.; Brodzicka, J.; Natkaniec, Z.] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Yamashita, Y.] Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata, Japan.
[Kawasaki, T.; Miyata, H.; Watanabe, M.] Niigata Univ, Niigata, Japan.
[Stanic, S.] Univ Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia.
[Nakano, E.; Teramoto, Y.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 558, Japan.
[Asner, D. M.; Fast, J. E.; Tatishvili, G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Bhardwaj, V.; Singh, J. B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Kobayashi, N.; Shibata, T. -A.; Sumihama, M.; Uchida, M.] Nucl Phys Res Ctr, Osaka, Japan.
[Suzuki, S.] Saga Univ, Saga 840, Japan.
[Liu, C.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Kim, S. K.; Lee, M. J.; Li, J.; Olsen, S. L.; Ryu, S.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Park, K. S.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bakich, A. M.; McOnie, S.; Yabsley, B. D.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Gaur, V.; Joshi, N. J.; Mohanty, G. B.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Dalseno, J.; Simon, F.] Tech Univ Munich, D-8046 Garching, Germany.
[Ogawa, S.] Toho Univ, Funabashi, Chiba 274, Japan.
[Hoshi, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Tagajo, Miyagi, Japan.
[Horii, Y.; Ishikawa, A.; Onuki, Y.; Sanuki, T.] Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan.
[Aihara, H.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Kobayashi, N.; Shibata, T. -A.; Uchida, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Kumita, T.; Sumiyoshi, T.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Nitoh, O.] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Tokyo, Japan.
[Li, Y.; Piilonen, L. E.; Williams, K. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, CNP, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Cho, I. -S.; Iwabuchi, M.; Kang, J. H.; Kwon, Y. -J.; Lim, C. -L.; Sohn, Y. -S.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
RP Won, E (reprint author), Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
RI Won, Eunil/G-9657-2011; Aihara, Hiroaki/F-3854-2010; Nitoh,
Osamu/C-3522-2013; Kim, Sun Kee/G-2042-2015; Pakhlov, Pavel/K-2158-2013;
Uglov, Timofey/B-2406-2014; Danilov, Mikhail/C-5380-2014; Mizuk,
Roman/B-3751-2014; Chilikin, Kirill/B-4402-2014; Drutskoy,
Alexey/C-8833-2016; Pakhlova, Galina/C-5378-2014; Solovieva,
Elena/B-2449-2014
OI Aihara, Hiroaki/0000-0002-1907-5964; Kim, Sun Kee/0000-0002-0013-0775;
Pakhlov, Pavel/0000-0001-7426-4824; Uglov, Timofey/0000-0002-4944-1830;
Danilov, Mikhail/0000-0001-9227-5164; Chilikin,
Kirill/0000-0001-7620-2053; Drutskoy, Alexey/0000-0003-4524-0422;
Pakhlova, Galina/0000-0001-7518-3022; Solovieva,
Elena/0000-0002-5735-4059
FU MEXT (Japan); JSPS (Japan); Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan); ARC (Australia);
DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia); DST (India); MEST
(Korea); NRF (Korea); NSDC of KISTI (Korea); WCU (Korea); MNiSW
(Poland); MES (Russia); RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); NSF
(Switzerland); NSC (Taiwan); MOE (Taiwan); DOE (USA); NRF [2011-0027652,
2011-0025750]
FX We thank the KEKB group for excellent operation of the accelerator, the
KEK cryogenics group for efficient solenoid operations, and the KEK
computer group and the NII for valuable computing and SINET4 network
support. We acknowledge support from MEXT, JSPS and Nagoya's TLPRC
(Japan); ARC and DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia); DST
(India); MEST, NRF, NSDC of KISTI, and WCU (Korea); MNiSW (Poland); MES
and RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF (Switzerland); NSC and MOE
(Taiwan); and DOE (USA). E. Won acknowledges support by NRF Grant No.
2011-0027652 and B. R. Ko acknowledges support by NRF Grant No.
2011-0025750.
NR 18
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 12
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 22
AR 221801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.221801
PG 6
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 851SU
UT WOS:000297292000003
PM 22182020
ER
PT J
AU Dickie, DA
Coker, EN
Kemp, RA
AF Dickie, Diane A.
Coker, Eric N.
Kemp, Richard A.
TI Formation of a Reversible, Intramolecular Main-Group Metal-CO2 Adduct
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID FRUSTRATED LEWIS PAIRS; POLYFUNCTIONAL MOLECULES; LANTHANIDE COMPLEXES;
COORDINATION SPHERE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; CARBON-DIOXIDE; NMR-SPECTRA;
X-RAY; BIS(DIPHOSPHANYLAMIDO) COMPLEXES; LIGANDS
AB The P,P-chelated stannylene [(i-Pr2P)(2)N](2)Sn takes up 2 equiv of carbon dioxide (CO2) to form an unusual product in which CO2 binds to the Sn and P atoms, thus forming a six-membered ring complex. Gentle heating of the solid product releases CO2, indicating that CO2 is bound as an adduct to the main-group complex. The groups bound to the CO2 fragment are not particularly sterically crowded or highly acidic, thus indicating that "frustrated" Lewis acid-base pairs are not required in the binding of CO2 to main-group elements.
C1 [Dickie, Diane A.; Kemp, Richard A.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Coker, Eric N.; Kemp, Richard A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Adv Mat Lab, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
RP Kemp, RA (reprint author), Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
EM rakemp@unm.edu
RI Dickie, Diane/B-1647-2010
OI Dickie, Diane/0000-0003-0939-3309
FU National Science Foundation [CHE09-11110, CHE04-43580, CHE08-40523,
CHE09-46690]; Sandia National Laboratories [14938, 151300]; Natural
Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; United States
Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was financially supported by the National Science Foundation
(Grant CHE09-11110 to R.A.K., CHE04-43580 for purchase of the X-ray
diffractometer, CHE08-40523 and CHE09-46690 for upgrade of the NMR
spectrometers), the LDRD program at Sandia National Laboratories
(projects 14938 and 151300) and the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada (Postdoctoral Fellowship to DAD). Dr. Michael
Katz (Northwestern University) provided assistance with the X-ray
crystallography of 3, and Dr. Brian Barry (University of New Mexico)
performed preliminary TGA experiments on 3. Sandia is a multiprogram
laboratory operated by Sandia Corp., a Lockheed Martin Co., for the
United States Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 39
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 0
U2 21
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 22
BP 11288
EP 11290
DI 10.1021/ic201697g
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 845NS
UT WOS:000296830400006
PM 22017470
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, JG
Liu, HZ
Ehm, L
Chen, ZQ
Sinogeikin, S
Zhao, YS
Gu, GD
AF Zhao, Jinggeng
Liu, Haozhe
Ehm, Lars
Chen, Zhiqiang
Sinogeikin, Stanislav
Zhao, Yusheng
Gu, Genda
TI Pressure-Induced Disordered Substitution Alloy in Sb2Te3
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID PHASE-TRANSITIONS; BI2TE3; TELLURIUM
AB A new type of disordered substitution alloy of Sb and Te at above 15.1 GPa was discovered by performing in situ high-pressure angle-dispersive X-ray diffraction experiments on antimony telluride (Sb2Te3), a topological insulator and thermoelectric material, at room temperature. In this disordered substitution alloy, Sb2Te3 crystallizes into a monoclinic structure with the space group C2/m, which is different from the corresponding high-pressure phase of the similar isostructural compound Bi2Te3. Above 19.8 GPa, Sb2Te3 adopts a body-centered-cubic structure with the disordered atomic array in the crystal lattice. The in situ high-pressure experiments down to about 13 K show that Sb2Te3 undergoes the same phase-transition sequence with increasing pressure at low temperature, with almost the same phase-transition pressures.
C1 [Zhao, Jinggeng; Liu, Haozhe] Harbin Inst Technol, Nat Sci Res Ctr, Acad Fundamental & Interdisciplinary Sci, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China.
[Zhao, Jinggeng; Ehm, Lars] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Directorate, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Ehm, Lars; Chen, Zhiqiang] SUNY Stony Brook, Inst Mineral Phys, Dept Geosci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Sinogeikin, Stanislav] Carnegie Inst Washington, High Pressure Collaborat Access Team HPCAT, Geophys Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Zhao, Yusheng] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos Neutron Sci Ctr LANSCE, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhao, Yusheng] Univ Nevada, High Pressure Sci & Engn Ctr, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Gu, Genda] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Liu, HZ (reprint author), Harbin Inst Technol, Nat Sci Res Ctr, Acad Fundamental & Interdisciplinary Sci, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China.
EM haozhe@hit.edu.cn
RI Liu, Haozhe/E-6169-2011; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; chen,
zhiqiang/C-9134-2013
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [10904022, 10975042]; China
Postdoctoral Science Foundation [200902410]; Harbin Institute of
Technology (HIT); COMPRES (the Consortium for Materials Properties
Research in Earth Sciences); HPCAT at APS; CIW; CDAC; UNLV; LLNL;
DOE-NNSA; DOE-BES [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF; DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This work was partly supported by the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (Grants 10904022 and 10975042), the China
Postdoctoral Science Foundation special funded project (Grant
200902410), and the program for Basic Research Excellent Talents and
Oversea Collaborative Base Project in Harbin Institute of Technology
(HIT). We are thankful for support from COMPRES (the Consortium for
Materials Properties Research in Earth Sciences) and HPCAT at APS, which
is supported by CIW, CDAC, UNLV, and LLNL through funding from DOE-NNSA,
DOE-BES, and NSF. APS is supported by DOE-BES under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357. BNL is supported by DOE under Contract
DE-AC02-98CH10886. We thank Dr. Luhong Wang from HIT for helpful
discussions.
NR 19
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 2
U2 45
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 22
BP 11291
EP 11293
DI 10.1021/ic201731k
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 845NS
UT WOS:000296830400007
PM 22007692
ER
PT J
AU Mednikov, EG
Ivanov, SA
Dahl, LF
AF Mednikov, Evgueni G.
Ivanov, Sergei A.
Dahl, Lawrence F.
TI CO-Induced Formation of an Interpenetrating Bicuboctahedral Au2Pd18
Kernel in Nanosized Au2Pd28(CO)(26)(PEt3)(10): Formal Replacement of an
Interior (mu(12)-Pd)(2) Fragment in the Corresponding Known
Isostructural Homopalladium Pd-30(CO)(26)(PEt3)(10) with Nonisovalent
(mu(12)-Au)(2) and Resulting Experimental/Theoretical Implications
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY CRYSTAL; CARBONYL-PHOSPHINE CLUSTERS; GOLD-PALLADIUM CATALYSTS;
SOLVENT-FREE OXIDATION; THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE;
PLATINUM-GOLD; CARBONYLPHOSPHINE CLUSTER; BIMETALLIC NANOPARTICLES;
CHEMICAL-SYNTHESIS
AB Initially isolated from Pd-10(CO)(12)(PEt3)(6) (5) and Au(SMe2)Cl precursors in a two-step carbon monoxide (CO)-involved procedure, the nanosized interpenetrating bicuboctahedral gold (Au)-palladium (Pd) Au2Pd28(CO)(26)(PEt3)(10) (1) was then directly obtained in 25-30% yield from the CO-induced reaction of the CO-stable Au-centered cuboctahedral Au2Pd21(CO)(20)(PEt3)(10) (3) with the structurally analogous CO-unstable Pd-23(CO)(20)(PEt3)(10) (4). Our hypothesis that this latter synthesis is initiated by the reaction of 3 with coordinatively unsaturated homopalladium species resulting from CO-induced fragmentation of 4 was subsequently substantiated by the alternatively designed synthesis of 1 (similar to 25% yield) from the CO-induced reaction of 3 with the structurally dissimilar CO-unstable Pd-38(CO)(28)(PEt3)(12) (6). The composition of 1, unambiguously established from a 100 K CCD X-ray diffractometry study, is in accordance with single-crystal X-ray Au-Pd field-emission microanalysis. The pseudo-C-2h 30-atom Au2Pd28 geometry of 1 may be formally derived via substitution of the interior (mu(12)-Pd)(2) moiety in the interpenetrating bicuboctahedral Pd-20 kernel of the known isostructural Pd-30(CO)(26)(PEt3)(10) (2) with the corresponding interior (mu(12)-Au)(2) moiety, in which the otherwise entire metal-core geometry and CO/PR3-ligated environment are essentially not altered. Of major significance is that this interior nonisovalent Pd-by-Au replacement in 2 produces CO-stable 1, whereas nanosized CO/PR3-ligated homopalladium Pd-n clusters with n > 10 are generally unstable under CO. Because the two adjacent encapsulated Au atoms of 2.811(1) angstrom separation are not present on the metal surface, isolation of 1 under CO is ascribed to an electronic property. The virtually ideal geometrical site-occupancy fit between 1 and 2 provides definite crystallographic evidence for extensive delocalization in 1 of the two valence Au 6s electrons over the entire cluster (instead of a "localized" covalent Au-Au electron-pair interaction). Gradient-corrected (pseudo-scalar-relativistic) density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed on the isostructural Au2Pd28(CO)(26)(PH3)(10) (1-H) and Pd-30(CO)(26)(PH3)(10) (2-H) model clusters along with hypothetical [Au2Pd28(1-H)](2+) and [Pd-30(2-H)](2-) analogues (with phosphine ethyl substituents replaced by hydrogen ones). Natural population analysis of these four model clusters revealed similar highly positively charged metal surfaces of 28 Pd atoms relative to the two negatively charged interior metal atoms, which reflect a partially oxidized metal surface due to dominant CO back-bonding. The surprising observation that each less electronegative interior Pd atom in 2-H is more negatively charged by 0.30e than each interior Au atom in 1-H points to a more cationic Au in 1 than interior Pd in 2; this unexpected (opposite) charge difference is consistent with delocalization of each Au 6s valence electron toward a Au+ configuration.
This premise is in agreement with the calulated Wiberg bond index (WBI) value of 0.055 for the Au-Au bond order in 1-H versus the WBI single-bond value of 1.01 obtained from analogous DFT calculations for the bare, neutral Au-2 dimer, which has a much shorter spectroscopically determined gas-phase distance of 2.472 angstrom (that corresponds to a "localized" electron-pair interaction). Isolation of 1 under CO is of prime importance in nanoscience/nanotechnology in establishing relative stabilizations toward CO in well-defined CO/PEt3-ligated nonisovalent Pd-2-by-Au-2-substituted Au2Pdn-2 clusters [namely, n = 30 (1) and 23 (3)]. These important stereochemical implications have a direct relevance to the recent report of the higher tolerance to CO poisoning of highly active Au-Pd nanoparticle catalysts used for the complete conversion of formic acid into high-purity hydrogen (and CO2) for chemical hydrogen storage.
C1 [Mednikov, Evgueni G.; Dahl, Lawrence F.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Ivanov, Sergei A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Mednikov, EG (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, 1101 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM mednikov@chem.wisc.edu; dahl@chem.wisc.edu
RI Ivanov, Sergei/B-5505-2011
FU National Science Foundation; UOP LLC (Des Plaines, IL); University of
Wisconsin -Madison (UW-Madison); NSF [CHE-9310428]; NIH [SIO RR
08389-01]; U.S. Department of Energy, Center for Integrated
Nanotechnologies, at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396];
Sandia National Laboratories [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This research was supported by the National Science Foundation, UOP LLC
(Des Plaines, IL), and the University of Wisconsin -Madison
(UW-Madison). The SMART 1000 CCD X-ray area detector system was
purchased, in part, from NSF Grant CHE-9310428. The Bruker AC-300 NMR
spectrometer was purchased, in part, by funds from NSF Grant CHE-9208963
and NIH Grant SIO RR 08389-01. This work was performed, in part, at the
U.S. Department of Energy, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, at
Los Alamos National Laboratory (Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396) and Sandia
National Laboratories (Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000). Color and
black-and-white structural drawings were prepared with CrystalMaker
software (David C. Palmer, Centre for Innovation & Enterprise, Begbroke
Science Park, Building 5, Sandy Lane, Yarnton, Oxfordshire OX5 1PF,
U.K.). We are indebted to Professors Clark Landis and Frank Weinhold
(UW-Madison) for their invaluable help to S.A.I. in the identification
of particular program software errors initially encountered in the
greatly enlarged DFT version required to provide massive
number-crunching theoretical analyses of the nanosized metal-duster
systems. We are also grateful to Dr. Richard Noll (Materials Science
Center, UW-Madison) for performing the X-ray Au-Pd microanalyses of 1
and to Dr. Ilia Guzei (UW-Madison) for use of the Departmental X-ray
Crystallographic Facilities.
NR 107
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 22
BP 11795
EP 11806
DI 10.1021/ic201923y
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 845NS
UT WOS:000296830400063
PM 22026509
ER
PT J
AU Ambattu, PK
Burt, G
Khan, VF
Jones, RM
Dexter, A
Dolgashev, V
AF Ambattu, P. K.
Burt, G.
Khan, V. F.
Jones, R. M.
Dexter, A.
Dolgashev, V.
TI Analysis and control of wakefields in X-band crab cavities for Compact
Linear Collider
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT X-band mini-ICFA workshop (XB)
CY NOV 29-DEC 03, 2010
CL Daresbury, ENGLAND
DE X-band crab cavity; Compact Linear Collider; Wakefields; Asymmetrical
choke-mode cavity; Damped-detuned cavity
AB The Compact Linear Collider requires a crab cavity on each beamline prior to the interaction point to rotate the bunches before collision. The cavities are X-band travelling wave type and are located close to the final doublet of the beam delivery system. This makes the beam very sensitive to transverse momentum imparted by wakefields; hence the wakefields must be tightly controlled. Of special concerns are the orthogonal polarisation of the operating mode and the fundamental monopole mode of the crab cavity. The former mode is at the same frequency as the operating mode of a cylindrically symmetric cavity and the latter one is at a lower frequency and hence is difficult to damp using a single means. In this paper major problematic modes of the crab cavity are investigated and damping requirements for them are calculated. Possibility of meeting the required wakefield control using waveguide damping and choke damping is thoroughly investigated. As a comparison, damped-detuning is also investigated. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ambattu, P. K.; Burt, G.; Khan, V. F.; Jones, R. M.; Dexter, A.] Cockcroft Inst, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England.
[Ambattu, P. K.; Burt, G.; Dexter, A.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YW, England.
[Khan, V. F.; Jones, R. M.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Dolgashev, V.] SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Ambattu, PK (reprint author), Cockcroft Inst, Keckwick Lane, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England.
EM praveen-kumar.ambattu@stfc.ac.uk
OI Jones, Roger/0000-0001-6528-214X; Dexter, Amos/0000-0001-6660-9466;
Burt, Graeme/0000-0001-8288-1216
FU STFC; FP7 EuCARD
FX This work is supported by STFC and FP7 EuCARD.
NR 23
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 0
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 657
IS 1
BP 27
EP 37
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.05.060
PG 11
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 848WM
UT WOS:000297085800006
ER
PT J
AU Dexter, AC
Burt, G
Ambattu, PK
Dolgashev, V
Jones, R
AF Dexter, A. C.
Burt, G.
Ambattu, P. K.
Dolgashev, V.
Jones, R.
TI CLIC crab cavity design optimisation for maximum luminosity
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT X-band mini-ICFA workshop (XB)
CY NOV 29-DEC 03, 2010
CL Daresbury, ENGLAND
DE X-band; Crab cavity; CLIC; Luminosity
AB The bunch size and crossing angle planned for CERN's compact linear collider CLIC dictate that crab cavities on opposing linacs will be needed to rotate bunches of particles into alignment at the interaction point if the desired luminosity is to be achieved. Wakefield effects, RF phase errors between crab cavities on opposing linacs and unpredictable beam loading can each ad to reduce luminosity below that anticipated for bunches colliding in perfect alignment. Unlike acceleration cavities, which are normally optimised for gradient, crab cavities must be optimised primarily for luminosity. Accepting the crab cavity technology choice of a 12 GHz, normal conducting, travelling wave structure as explained in the text, this paper develops an analytical approach to optimise cell number and iris diameter. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Dexter, A. C.; Burt, G.; Ambattu, P. K.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YR, Lancs, England.
[Dexter, A. C.; Burt, G.; Ambattu, P. K.] Cockcroft Inst, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England.
[Dolgashev, V.] SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Jones, R.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
RP Dexter, AC (reprint author), Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YR, Lancs, England.
EM a.dexter@lancaster.ac.uk
OI Jones, Roger/0000-0001-6528-214X; Dexter, Amos/0000-0001-6660-9466;
Burt, Graeme/0000-0001-8288-1216
FU European Commission [227579]
FX The research leading to these results has received funding from the
European Commission under the FP7 Research Infrastructures project
EuCARD, Grant agreement no. 227579.
NR 13
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 657
IS 1
BP 45
EP 51
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.05.057
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 848WM
UT WOS:000297085800008
ER
PT J
AU Jiang, Y
Kuzikov, SV
Kazakov, SY
Hirshfield, JL
AF Jiang, Y.
Kuzikov, S. V.
Kazakov, S. Yu.
Hirshfield, J. L.
TI Multi-harmonic test setup for RF breakdown studies
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT X-band mini-ICFA workshop (XB)
CY NOV 29-DEC 03, 2010
CL Daresbury, ENGLAND
DE RF breakdown probability; Multi-harmonic cavity; Accelerator structure
ID MODULATED ELECTRON-BEAMS; GYROHARMONIC RADIATION; NONLINEAR-THEORY;
ACCELERATOR; 2-BEAM; MODES
AB A multi-harmonic asymmetric cavity is predicted to obtain lower RF breakdown probability than a conventional pillbox cavity, when driven by two or more external RF harmonic sources. Experimental efforts are underway to study RF breakdown in a bimodal asymmetric cavity powered by dual frequency test stand. Details of design of the test stand are described. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Jiang, Y.; Hirshfield, J. L.] Yale Univ, Beam Phys Lab, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.
[Kuzikov, S. V.; Kazakov, S. Yu.; Hirshfield, J. L.] Omega P Inc, New Haven, CT 06510 USA.
[Kuzikov, S. V.] Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia.
[Kazakov, S. Yu.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Jiang, Y (reprint author), Yale Univ, Beam Phys Lab, 272 Whitney Ave, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.
EM yong.jiang@aya.yale.edu
RI Jiang, Yong/A-8956-2013
OI Jiang, Yong/0000-0002-5659-6953
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of High Energy Physics
FX Work supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of High
Energy Physics.
NR 29
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 3
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 657
IS 1
BP 71
EP 77
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.06.054
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 848WM
UT WOS:000297085800012
ER
PT J
AU Spataro, B
Alesini, D
Chimenti, V
Dolgashev, V
Higashi, Y
Migliorati, M
Mostacci, A
Parodi, R
Tantawi, SG
Yeremian, AD
AF Spataro, B.
Alesini, D.
Chimenti, V.
Dolgashev, V.
Higashi, Y.
Migliorati, M.
Mostacci, A.
Parodi, R.
Tantawi, S. G.
Yeremian, A. D.
TI High-power comparison among brazed, clamped and electroformed X-band
cavities
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT X-band mini-ICFA workshop (XB)
CY NOV 29-DEC 03, 2010
CL Daresbury, ENGLAND
DE Linear accelerator; Particle acceleration; Resonators; Cavities;
Amplifiers; Arrays; Rings; Electroplating
AB We report the building procedure of X-band copper structures using the electroforming and electroplating techniques. These techniques allow the deposition of copper layers on a suitable die and they can be used to build RF structures avoiding the high temperature brazing step in the standard technique. We show the constructed prototypes and low power RF measurements and discuss the results of the high power tests at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Spataro, B.; Alesini, D.; Chimenti, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, LNF, I-00044 Rome, Italy.
[Dolgashev, V.; Tantawi, S. G.; Yeremian, A. D.] SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Higashi, Y.] KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Migliorati, M.; Mostacci, A.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Fundamental & Appl Sci Engn, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Parodi, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
RP Spataro, B (reprint author), Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, LNF, Via E Fermi 40, I-00044 Rome, Italy.
EM bruno.spataro@lnf.infn.it
OI Migliorati, Mauro/0000-0001-7129-7348; SPATARO,
BRUNO/0000-0002-3036-2657
NR 15
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 4
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 657
IS 1
BP 88
EP 93
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.06.047
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 848WM
UT WOS:000297085800015
ER
PT J
AU Spataro, B
Alesini, D
Chimenti, V
Dolgashev, V
Haase, A
Tantawi, SG
Higashi, Y
Marrelli, C
Mostacci, A
Parodi, R
Yeremian, AD
AF Spataro, B.
Alesini, D.
Chimenti, V.
Dolgashev, V.
Haase, A.
Tantawi, S. G.
Higashi, Y.
Marrelli, C.
Mostacci, A.
Parodi, R.
Yeremian, A. D.
TI Technological issues and high gradient test results on X-band molybdenum
accelerating structures
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT X-band mini-ICFA workshop (XB)
CY NOV 29-DEC 03, 2010
CL Daresbury, ENGLAND
DE Linear accelerator; Particle acceleration; Resonators; Cavities;
Amplifiers; Arrays; Rings
AB Two 11.424 GHz single cell standing wave accelerating structures have been fabricated for high gradient RF breakdown studies. Both are brazed structures: one made from copper and the other from sintered molybdenum bulk. The tests results are presented and compared to those of similar devices constructed at SLAC (Stanford Linear Accelerator Center) and KEK (Ko Enerugi Kasokuki Kenkyu Kiko). The technological issues to build both sections are discussed. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Spataro, B.; Alesini, D.; Chimenti, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, LNF, I-00044 Frascati, RM, Italy.
[Dolgashev, V.; Haase, A.; Tantawi, S. G.; Yeremian, A. D.] SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Higashi, Y.] KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Marrelli, C.; Mostacci, A.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Fundamental & Appl Sci Engn, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Parodi, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
RP Spataro, B (reprint author), Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, LNF, Via E Fermi 40, I-00044 Frascati, RM, Italy.
EM bruno.spataro@lnf.infn.it
OI SPATARO, BRUNO/0000-0002-3036-2657
NR 13
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 657
IS 1
BP 114
EP 121
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.05.020
PG 8
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 848WM
UT WOS:000297085800019
ER
PT J
AU Anderson, SG
Albert, F
Bayramian, AJ
Beer, G
Bonanno, RE
Cross, RR
Deis, G
Ebbers, CA
Gibson, DJ
Hartemann, FV
Houck, TL
Marsh, RA
McNabb, DP
Messerly, MJ
Scarpetti, RD
Shverdin, MY
Siders, CW
Wu, SS
Barty, CPJ
Adolphsen, CE
Chu, TS
Jongewaard, EN
Li, Z
Limborg, C
Tantawi, SG
Vlieks, AE
Wang, F
Wang, JW
Zhou, F
Raubenheimer, TO
AF Anderson, S. G.
Albert, F.
Bayramian, A. J.
Beer, G.
Bonanno, R. E.
Cross, R. R.
Deis, G.
Ebbers, C. A.
Gibson, D. J.
Hartemann, F. V.
Houck, T. L.
Marsh, R. A.
McNabb, D. P.
Messerly, M. J.
Scarpetti, R. D.
Shverdin, M. Y.
Siders, C. W.
Wu, S. S.
Barty, C. P. J.
Adolphsen, C. E.
Chu, T. S.
Jongewaard, E. N.
Li, Z.
Limborg, C.
Tantawi, S. G.
Vlieks, A. E.
Wang, F.
Wang, J. W.
Zhou, F.
Raubenheimer, T. O.
TI VELOCIRAPTOR: An X-band photoinjector and linear accelerator for the
production of Mono-Energetic gamma-rays
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT X-band mini-ICFA workshop (XB)
CY NOV 29-DEC 03, 2010
CL Daresbury, ENGLAND
DE X-band; Compton scattering; Photoinjector; Beam dynamics
ID SPACE-CHARGE; RF
AB The rf photoinjector and linear accelerator in the Mono-Energetic Gamma-ray (MEGa-ray) facility at LLNL is presented. This machine uses 11.4 GHz rf technology to accelerate a high-brightness electron beam up to 250 MeV to produce MeV gamma-rays through Compton scattering with a joule-class laser pulse. Compton scattering-based generation of high flux, narrow bandwidth gamma-rays places stringent requirements on the performance of the accelerator. The component parts of the accelerator are presented and their requirements described. Simulations of expected electron beam parameters and the resulting light source properties are presented. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Anderson, S. G.; Albert, F.; Bayramian, A. J.; Beer, G.; Bonanno, R. E.; Cross, R. R.; Deis, G.; Ebbers, C. A.; Gibson, D. J.; Hartemann, F. V.; Houck, T. L.; Marsh, R. A.; McNabb, D. P.; Messerly, M. J.; Scarpetti, R. D.; Shverdin, M. Y.; Siders, C. W.; Wu, S. S.; Barty, C. P. J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Adolphsen, C. E.; Chu, T. S.; Jongewaard, E. N.; Li, Z.; Limborg, C.; Tantawi, S. G.; Vlieks, A. E.; Wang, F.; Wang, J. W.; Zhou, F.; Raubenheimer, T. O.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Anderson, SG (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM anderson131@llnl.gov
RI Albert, Felicie/G-2645-2013
NR 37
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 9
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
EI 1872-9576
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 657
IS 1
BP 140
EP 149
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.06.106
PG 10
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 848WM
UT WOS:000297085800023
ER
PT J
AU Lamart, S
Bouville, A
Simon, SL
Eckerman, KF
Melo, D
Lee, C
AF Lamart, Stephanie
Bouville, Andre
Simon, Steven L.
Eckerman, Keith F.
Melo, Dunstana
Lee, Choonsik
TI Comparison of internal dosimetry factors for three classes of adult
computational phantoms with emphasis on I-131 in the thyroid
SO PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID RADIATION-DOSIMETRY; ANTHROPOMORPHIC MODELS; ABSORBED FRACTIONS;
ELECTRON SOURCES; VOXEL PHANTOM; FEMALE; HYPERTHYROIDISM; EMITTERS;
ANATOMY; VALUES
AB The S values for 11 major target organs for I-131 in the thyroid were compared for three classes of adult computational human phantoms: stylized, voxel and hybrid phantoms. In addition, we compared specific absorbed fractions (SAFs) with the thyroid as a source region over a broader photon energy range than the x-and gamma-rays of I-131. The S and SAF values were calculated for the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) reference voxel phantoms and the University of Florida (UF) hybrid phantoms by using the Monte Carlo transport method, while the S and SAF values for the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) stylized phantoms were obtained from earlier publications. Phantoms in our calculations were for adults of both genders. The 11 target organs and tissues that were selected for the comparison of S values are brain, breast, stomach wall, small intestine wall, colon wall, heart wall, pancreas, salivary glands, thyroid, lungs and active marrow for I-131 and thyroid as a source region. The comparisons showed, in general, an underestimation of S values reported for the stylized phantoms compared to the values based on the ICRP voxel and UF hybrid phantoms and relatively good agreement between the S values obtained for the ICRP and UF phantoms. Substantial differences were observed for some organs between the three types of phantoms. For example, the small intestine wall of ICRP male phantom and heart wall of ICRP female phantom showed up to eightfold and fourfold greater S values, respectively, compared to the reported values for the ORNL phantoms. UF male and female phantoms also showed significant differences compared to the ORNL phantom, 4.0-fold greater for the small intestine wall and 3.3-fold greater for the heart wall. In our method, we directly calculated the S values without using the SAFs as commonly done. Hence, we sought to confirm the differences observed in our S values by comparing the SAFs among the phantoms with the thyroid as a source region for selected target organs-small intestine wall, lungs, pancreas and breast-as well as illustrate differences in energy deposition across the energy range (12 photon energies from 0.01 to 4 MeV). Differences were found in the SAFs between phantoms in a similar manner as the differences observed in S values but with larger differences at lower photon energies. To investigate the differences observed in the S and SAF values, the chord length distributions (CLDs) were computed for the selected source-target pairs and compared across the phantoms. As demonstrated by the CLDs, we found that the differences between phantoms in those factors used in internal dosimetry were governed to a significant degree by inter-organ distances which are a function of organ shape as well as organ location.
C1 [Lamart, Stephanie; Simon, Steven L.; Lee, Choonsik] NCI, Div Canc Epidemiol & Genet, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
[Eckerman, Keith F.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Melo, Dunstana] Inst Radioprotecao & Dosimetria, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
RP Lee, C (reprint author), NCI, Div Canc Epidemiol & Genet, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.
EM leechoonsik@mail.nih.gov
RI Lee, Choonsik/C-9023-2015
OI Lee, Choonsik/0000-0003-4289-9870
FU Intra-Agency agreement between the National Institute of Allergy and
Infectious Diseases; National Cancer Institute; NIAID [Y2-AI-5077]; NCI
[Y3-CO-5117]
FX The authors would like to express their appreciation for valuable
comments from Dr Wesley Bolch at the University of Florida and for
technical assistance from Mr Brian Moroz at the Radiation Epidemiology
Branch at the National Cancer Institute. This work was supported by the
Intra-Agency agreement between the National Institute of Allergy and
Infectious Diseases and the National Cancer Institute, NIAID agreement
#Y2-AI-5077 and NCI agreement #Y3-CO-5117.
NR 37
TC 9
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 3
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0031-9155
J9 PHYS MED BIOL
JI Phys. Med. Biol.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 56
IS 22
BP 7317
EP 7335
DI 10.1088/0031-9155/56/22/020
PG 19
WC Engineering, Biomedical; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
SC Engineering; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
GA 844SX
UT WOS:000296768700024
PM 22040775
ER
PT J
AU Mitri, FG
AF Mitri, F. G.
TI Acoustic beam interaction with a rigid sphere: The case of a first-order
non-diffracting Bessel trigonometric beam
SO JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION
LA English
DT Article
ID QUASI-STANDING WAVES; RADIATION FORCE; OPTICAL VORTICES; ELASTIC SPHERE;
SCATTERING; LIGHT; REFLECTION; INTEGER; EXAMPLE; SHELLS
AB Mathematical expressions for the acoustic scattering, instantaneous (linear), and time-averaged (nonlinear) forces resulting from the interaction of a new type of Bessel beam, termed here a first-order non-diffracting Bessel trigonometric beam (FOBTB) with a sphere, are derived. The beam is termed "trigonometric" because of the dependence of its phase on the cosine function. The FOBTB is regarded as a superposition of two equi-amplitude first-order Besse! vortex (helicoidal) beams having a unit positive and negative order (known also as topological charge), respectively. The FOBTB is non-diffracting, possesses an axial null, a geometric phase, and has an azimuthal phase that depends on cos(phi +/- phi(0)), where phi(0) is an initial arbitrary phase angle. Beam rotation around its wave propagation axis can be achieved by varying phi(0). The 3D directivity patterns are computed, and the resulting modifications of the scattering are illustrated for a rigid sphere centered on the beam's axis and immersed in water. Moreover, the backward and forward acoustic scattering by a sphere vanish for all frequencies. The present paper will shed light on the novel scattering properties of an acoustical FOBTB by a sphere that may be useful in particle manipulation and entrapment, non-destructive/medical imaging, and may be extended to other potentially useful applications in optics and electromagnetism. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Acoust & Sensors Technol Team, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Mitri, FG (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Acoust & Sensors Technol Team, MPA-11,MS D429, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM mitri@lanl.gov
FU Los Alamos National Laboratory [LDRD-X9N9]
FX The author acknowledges helpful comments from Professor Michael V. Berry
(University of Bristol, Department of Physics, UK). The funding support
provided through a Director's fellowship (LDRD-X9N9) from the Los Alamos
National Laboratory is gratefully acknowledged. Disclosure: this
unclassified publication, with the following Reference no. LA-UR
11-11233, has been approved for unlimited public release under DUSA
ENSCI.
NR 40
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 3
U2 12
PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI LONDON
PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND
SN 0022-460X
J9 J SOUND VIB
JI J. Sound Vibr.
PD NOV 21
PY 2011
VL 330
IS 24
BP 6053
EP 6060
DI 10.1016/j.jsv.2011.07.011
PG 8
WC Acoustics; Engineering, Mechanical; Mechanics
SC Acoustics; Engineering; Mechanics
GA 824ZL
UT WOS:000295240600017
ER
PT J
AU Densmore, JM
Homan, BE
Biss, MM
McNesby, KL
AF Densmore, John M.
Homan, Barrie E.
Biss, Matthew M.
McNesby, Kevin L.
TI High-speed two-camera imaging pyrometer for mapping fireball
temperatures
SO APPLIED OPTICS
LA English
DT Article
AB A high-speed imaging pyrometer was developed to investigate the behavior of flames and explosive events. The instrument consists of two monochrome high-speed Phantom v7.3 m cameras made by Vision Research Inc. arranged so that one lens assembly collects light for both cameras. The cameras are filtered at 700 or 900 nm with a 10 nm bandpass. The high irradiance produced by blackbody emission combined with variable shutter time and f-stop produces properly exposed images. The wavelengths were chosen with the expected temperatures in mind, and also to avoid any molecular or atomic gas phase emission. Temperatures measured using this pyrometer of exploded TNT charges are presented.
C1 [Densmore, John M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Homan, Barrie E.; Biss, Matthew M.; McNesby, Kevin L.] USA, Res Lab, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005 USA.
RP Densmore, JM (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM densmore3@llnl.gov
RI Densmore, John/G-1228-2011;
OI Densmore, John/0000-0003-2388-1413; Biss, Matthew/0000-0003-3780-6393
FU U.S. Army Research Laboratory; Department of Defense (DoD); Defense
Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)
FX This research was supported in part by an appointment to the U.S. Army
Research Laboratory Postdoctoral Fellowship Program administered by the
Oak Ridge Associated Universities through a contract with the U.S. Army
Research Laboratory. This work was also supported in part by the
Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) of the
Department of Defense (DoD) and the Defense Threat Reduction Agency
(DTRA).
NR 20
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 19
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1559-128X
EI 2155-3165
J9 APPL OPTICS
JI Appl. Optics
PD NOV 20
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 33
BP 6267
EP 6271
DI 10.1364/AO.50.006267
PG 5
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 852CL
UT WOS:000297324300017
PM 22108886
ER
PT J
AU Buckley-Geer, EJ
Lin, H
Drabek, ER
Allam, SS
Tucker, DL
Armstrong, R
Barkhouse, WA
Bertin, E
Brodwin, M
Desai, S
Frieman, JA
Hansen, SM
High, FW
Mohr, JJ
Lin, YT
Ngeow, CC
Rest, A
Smith, RC
Song, J
Zenteno, A
AF Buckley-Geer, E. J.
Lin, H.
Drabek, E. R.
Allam, S. S.
Tucker, D. L.
Armstrong, R.
Barkhouse, W. A.
Bertin, E.
Brodwin, M.
Desai, S.
Frieman, J. A.
Hansen, S. M.
High, F. W.
Mohr, J. J.
Lin, Y-T
Ngeow, C-C
Rest, A.
Smith, R. C.
Song, J.
Zenteno, A.
TI THE SERENDIPITOUS OBSERVATION OF A GRAVITATIONALLY LENSED GALAXY AT
z=0.9057 FROM THE BLANCO COSMOLOGY SURVEY: THE ELLIOT ARC
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: high-redshift; gravitational lensing: strong; gravitational
lensing: weak
ID DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; XMM-NEWTON OBSERVATION; DARK-MATTER; STAR-FORMATION;
RICHNESS RELATION; LEGACY SURVEY; CLUSTER; WEAK; MASS; MAXBCG
AB We report on the serendipitous discovery in the Blanco Cosmology Survey (BCS) imaging data of a z = 0.9057 galaxy that is being strongly lensed by a massive galaxy cluster at a redshift of z = 0.3838. The lens (BCS J2352-5452) was discovered while examining i- and z-band images being acquired in 2006 October during a BCS observing run. Follow-up spectroscopic observations with the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph instrument on the Gemini-South 8 m telescope confirmed the lensing nature of this system. Using weak-plus-strong lensing, velocity dispersion, cluster richness N-200, and fitting to a Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) cluster mass density profile, we have made three independent estimates of the mass M-200 which are all very consistent with each other. The combination of the results from the three methods gives M-200 = (5.1 +/- 1.3) x 10(14) M-circle dot, which is fully consistent with the individual measurements. The final NFW concentration c(200) from the combined fit is c(200) = 5.4(1.1)(+1.4) We have compared our measurements of M-200 and c(200) with predictions for (1) clusters from ACDM simulations, (2) lensing-selected clusters from simulations, and (3) a real sample of cluster lenses. We find that we are most compatible with the predictions for ACDM simulations for lensing clusters, and we see no evidence based on this one system for an increased concentration compared to ACDM. Finally, using the flux measured from the [O-II]3727 line we have determined the star formation rate of the source galaxy and find it to be rather modest given the assumed lens magnification.
C1 [Buckley-Geer, E. J.; Lin, H.; Drabek, E. R.; Allam, S. S.; Tucker, D. L.; Frieman, J. A.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Drabek, E. R.] Univ Exeter, Sch Phys, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England.
[Armstrong, R.] Univ Illinois, Natl Ctr Supercomp Applicat, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Barkhouse, W. A.] Univ N Dakota, Dept Phys & Astrophys, Grand Forks, ND 58202 USA.
[Bertin, E.] Univ Paris 06, Inst Astrophys Paris, UMR CNRS 7095, F-75014 Paris, France.
[Brodwin, M.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Desai, S.; Ngeow, C-C] Univ Illinois, Dept Astron, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Frieman, J. A.; High, F. W.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Hansen, S. M.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Univ Calif Observ, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Hansen, S. M.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Mohr, J. J.; Zenteno, A.] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-81679 Munich, Germany.
[Mohr, J. J.; Zenteno, A.] Excellence Cluster Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Mohr, J. J.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Lin, Y-T] Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys & Math Universe, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778568, Japan.
[Lin, Y-T] Acad Sinica, Inst Astron & Astrophys, Taipei 115, Taiwan.
[Ngeow, C-C] Natl Cent Univ, Grad Inst Astron, Jhongli 32001, Taiwan.
[Rest, A.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Smith, R. C.] Natl Opt Astron Observ, Cerro Tololo Interamer Observ, La Serena, Chile.
[Song, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
RP Buckley-Geer, EJ (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
OI Tucker, Douglas/0000-0001-7211-5729
FU HST; NASA [11167]; Space Telescope Science Institute; Association of
Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA [NAS5-26555];
Excellence Cluster Universe in Garching; W. M. Keck Foundation; Fermi
Research Alliance, LLC [DE-AC02-07CH11359]; United States Department of
Energy
FX S.S.A. acknowledges support from an HST Grant. Support of program No.
11167 was provided by NASA through a grant from the Space Telescope
Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities
for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS5-26555.; A.Z.
and J.J.M. acknowledge the support of the Excellence Cluster Universe in
Garching. Support for M. B. was provided by the W. M. Keck Foundation.;
Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of Energy.
NR 71
TC 11
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U1 0
U2 3
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD NOV 20
PY 2011
VL 742
IS 1
AR 48
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/742/1/48
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 844WW
UT WOS:000296783400048
ER
PT J
AU Podesta, JJ
Gary, SP
AF Podesta, John J.
Gary, S. Peter
TI EFFECT OF DIFFERENTIAL FLOW OF ALPHA PARTICLES ON PROTON PRESSURE
ANISOTROPY INSTABILITIES IN THE SOLAR WIND
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE instabilities; interplanetary medium; solar wind; turbulence; waves
ID ION-CYCLOTRON INSTABILITY; ELECTROMAGNETIC PROTON/PROTON INSTABILITIES;
INTERPLANETARY MAGNETIC-FIELD; CORE TEMPERATURE ANISOTROPY; COMPLEX
ERROR FUNCTION; SPACE PLASMAS; WAVE GROWTH; EFFICIENT COMPUTATION;
VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION; EARTHS MAGNETOSPHERE
AB In the solar wind, when the effects of proton-proton Coulomb collisions are negligible, alpha particles usually flow faster than the protons in such a way that the differential alpha-proton flow velocity V-d = V-a - V-p is on the order of the Alfven speed, is directed away from the Sun, and is nearly aligned with the local mean magnetic field. When this differential flow is taken into account, solutions of the hot plasma dispersion relation show that for the parallel propagating electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) instability driven by the proton temperature anisotropy T-perpendicular to p > T-parallel to p, the maximum growth rate occurs in the + V-d direction and for the parallel firehose instability driven by the opposite proton temperature anisotropy T-parallel to p > T-perpendicular to p, the maximum growth rate occurs in the - V-d direction. Thus, the EMIC instability preferentially generates left circularly polarized Alfven-ion-cyclotron waves propagating away from the Sun and the parallel firehose instability preferentially generates right circularly polarized magnetosonic-whistler waves propagating toward the Sun with the maximum growth rates occurring for frequencies on the order of the proton cyclotron frequency and wave numbers on the order of the proton inertial length. Because of the Doppler shift caused by the motion of the solar wind, both types of waves are left circularly polarized in the spacecraft frame for observations taken when the local mean magnetic field is collinear with the solar wind flow velocity. Theoretical investigation of these instabilities also shows that regions of parameter space exist where the unstable waves are generated propagating unidirectionally such as, for the EMIC instability for example, when the temperature anisotropy is small |(T-perpendicular to p/T-parallel to p) - 1| < 1. Taken together, the above properties can explain the origin of parallel propagating electromagnetic waves recently observed near the proton inertial length in high-speed solar wind. The observed waves are most likely produced in situ by these instabilities. A remarkable property of the proposed mechanism that may be of practical importance is that the magnetic helicity of the unstable waves has the same sign no matter whether the proton temperature anisotropy (T-p perpendicular to/ T-p parallel to) - 1 is positive or negative.
C1 [Podesta, John J.; Gary, S. Peter] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Podesta, JJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM jpodesta@solar.stanford.edu
FU NASA Solar and Heliospheric Physics; NSF SHINE
FX Helpful discussions with Joe Borovsky, Chuck Smith, and Phil Isenberg
are gratefully acknowledged. This research was supported by the NASA
Solar and Heliospheric Physics Program and the NSF SHINE Program.
NR 117
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U1 1
U2 10
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD NOV 20
PY 2011
VL 742
IS 1
AR 41
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/742/1/41
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 844WW
UT WOS:000296783400041
ER
PT J
AU Thyagarajan, N
Helfand, DJ
White, RL
Becker, RH
AF Thyagarajan, Nithyanandan
Helfand, David J.
White, Richard L.
Becker, Robert H.
TI VARIABLE AND TRANSIENT RADIO SOURCES IN THE FIRST SURVEY
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE catalogs; methods: data analysis; methods: statistical; radio continuum:
general; surveys
ID PEARSON-READHEAD SURVEY; GALACTIC-CENTER; OPTICAL COUNTERPARTS;
NEUTRON-STARS; DATA RELEASE; SKY SURVEY; 1.4 GHZ; CATALOG; VLA;
VARIABILITY
AB A comprehensive search for variable and transient radio sources has been conducted using similar to 55,000 snapshot images of the Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-cm survey. We present an analysis leading to the discovery of 1627 variable and transient objects down to mJy levels over a wide range of timescales (a few minutes to years). Variations observed range from 20% to a factor of 25. Multi-wavelength matching for counterparts reveals the diverse classes of objects exhibiting variability, ranging from nearby stars and pulsars to galaxies and distant quasars. Interestingly, more than half of the objects in the sample have either no classified counterparts or no corresponding sources at any other wavelength and require multi-wavelength follow-up observations. We discuss these classes of variables and speculate on the identity of objects that lack multi-wavelength counterparts.
C1 [Thyagarajan, Nithyanandan; Helfand, David J.] Columbia Univ, Dept Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[White, Richard L.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Becker, Robert H.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Becker, Robert H.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, IGPP, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Thyagarajan, N (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Astron, Pupin Hall, New York, NY 10027 USA.
EM t_nithyanandan@astro.columbia.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[W-7405-ENG-48]; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of
Technology; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Alfred P.
Sloan Foundation; National Science Foundation; U.S. Department of
Energy; Japanese Monbukagakusho; Max Planck Society; Higher Education
Funding Council for England; American Museum of Natural History;
Astrophysical Institute Potsdam; University of Basel; University of
Cambridge; Case Western Reserve University; University of Chicago;
Drexel University; Fermilab; Institute for Advanced Study; Japan
Participation Group; Johns Hopkins University; Joint Institute for
Nuclear Astrophysics; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and
Cosmology; Korean Scientist Group; Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST);
Los Alamos National Laboratory; Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy
(MPIA); Max-Planck-Institute for Astrophysics (MPA); New Mexico State
University; Ohio State University; University of Pittsburgh; University
of Portsmouth; Princeton University; United States Naval Observatory;
University of Washington
FX We are grateful to Jacqueline van Gorkom and ZoltanHaiman for their
valuable comments on this paper. R.H.B.'s work was supported in part
under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory under contract W-7405-ENG-48.; The
National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National
Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated
Universities, Inc. This research has made use of the NASA/IPAC
Extragalactic Database (NED) which is operated by the Jet Propulsion
Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under contract with the
rticipating Institutions, the National Science Foundation, the
U.SNational Aeronautics and Space Administration.; Funding for SDSS and
SDSS-II has been provided by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, the
Participating Institutions, the National Science Foundation, the U.S.
Department of Energy, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration,
the Japanese Monbukagakusho, the Max Planck Society, and the Higher
Education Funding Council for England. The SDSS Web site is
http://www.sdss.org/.; SDSS is managed by the Astrophysical Research
Consortium for the Participating Institutions. The Participating
Institutions are the American Museum of Natural History, Astrophysical
Institute Potsdam, University of Basel, University of Cambridge, Case
Western Reserve University, University of Chicago, Drexel University,
Fermilab, the Institute for Advanced Study, the Japan Participation
Group, Johns Hopkins University, the Joint Institute for Nuclear
Astrophysics, the Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and
Cosmology, the Korean Scientist Group, the Chinese Academy of Sciences
(LAMOST), Los Alamos National Laboratory, the Max-Planck-Institute for
Astronomy (MPIA), the Max-Planck-Institute for Astrophysics (MPA), New
Mexico State University, The Ohio State University, University of
Pittsburgh, University of Portsmouth, Princeton University, the United
States Naval Observatory, and the University of Washington.
NR 38
TC 25
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U1 0
U2 3
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD NOV 20
PY 2011
VL 742
IS 1
AR 49
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/742/1/49
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 844WW
UT WOS:000296783400049
ER
PT J
AU Gallis, MA
Torczynski, JR
AF Gallis, M. A.
Torczynski, J. R.
TI Effect of collision-partner selection schemes on the accuracy and
efficiency of the direct simulation Monte Carlo method
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN FLUIDS
LA English
DT Article
DE DSMC; algorithm; convergence; rarefied gas dynamics
AB The effect of the collision-partner selection scheme on the accuracy and the efficiency of the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method is investigated. Several schemes that reduce the mean collision separation, including the fixed sub-cell scheme, the transient adaptive sub-cell scheme, and the virtual sub-cell scheme, are evaluated. Additionally, a new scheme is proposed that limits the population from which collision partners are selected based on the distance traveled by a simulator and performs near-neighbor collisions using this population. These collision-partner selection schemes are assessed for Fourier flow (heat conduction between parallel plates) and a standard hypersonic benchmark problem (Mach 15.6 nitrogen flow over a 25-55 degrees biconic). The new limited-selection near-neighbor scheme has superior performance compared to the other schemes for both flows and reduces both the spatial and temporal discretization errors relative to random-selection and nearest-neighbor collision-partner selection schemes. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Gallis, M. A.; Torczynski, J. R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Engn Sci Ctr, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Gallis, MA (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Engn Sci Ctr, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM magalli@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and
operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed
Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 18
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 7
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0271-2091
J9 INT J NUMER METH FL
JI Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids
PD NOV 20
PY 2011
VL 67
IS 8
BP 1057
EP 1072
DI 10.1002/fld.2409
PG 16
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Mathematics,
Interdisciplinary Applications; Mechanics; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Computer Science; Mathematics; Mechanics; Physics
GA 836HO
UT WOS:000296102200007
ER
PT J
AU Cain, CJ
Rueda, R
McLelland, BT
Collette, N
Loots, G
Manilay, JO
AF Cain, Corey J.
Rueda, Randell
McLelland, Bryce T.
Collette, Nicole
Loots, Gabriela
Manilay, Jennifer O.
TI Absence of the Wnt Antagonist Sclerostin Adversely Affects B Cell
Development in the Bone Marrow Niche
SO BLOOD
LA English
DT Meeting Abstract
CT 53rd Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American-Society-of-Hematology
(ASH)/Symposium on the Basic Science of Hemostasis and Thrombosis
CY DEC 10-13, 2011
CL San Diego, CA
SP Amer Soc Hematol (ASH)
C1 [Cain, Corey J.; Rueda, Randell; McLelland, Bryce T.; Manilay, Jennifer O.] Univ Calif, Sch Nat Sci, Merced, CA USA.
[Collette, Nicole; Loots, Gabriela] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Biol & Biotechnol Div, Livermore, CA USA.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER SOC HEMATOLOGY
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1900 M STREET. NW SUITE 200, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-4971
J9 BLOOD
JI Blood
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 118
IS 21
BP 101
EP 101
PG 1
WC Hematology
SC Hematology
GA 882XL
UT WOS:000299597100221
ER
PT J
AU Satoh, Y
Yokota, T
Kondo, M
Kincade, PW
Kouro, T
Iida, R
Kokame, K
Miyata, T
Sudo, T
Tanaka, H
Matsumura, I
Oritani, K
Kohwi-Shigematsu, T
Kanakura, Y
AF Satoh, Yusuke
Yokota, Takafumi
Kondo, Motonari
Kincade, Paul W.
Kouro, Taku
Iida, Ryuji
Kokame, Koichi
Miyata, Toshiyuki
Sudo, Takao
Tanaka, Hirokazu
Matsumura, Itaru
Oritani, Kenji
Kohwi-Shigematsu, Terumi
Kanakura, Yuzuru
TI Satb1 Determines Hematopoietic Stem Cell Differentiation Toward the
Lymphoid Lineages
SO BLOOD
LA English
DT Meeting Abstract
CT 53rd Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American-Society-of-Hematology
(ASH)/Symposium on the Basic Science of Hemostasis and Thrombosis
CY DEC 10-13, 2011
CL San Diego, CA
SP Amer Soc Hematol (ASH)
C1 [Satoh, Yusuke; Yokota, Takafumi; Sudo, Takao; Oritani, Kenji] Osaka Univ, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Grad Sch Med, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
[Kincade, Paul W.] Oklahoma Med Res Fdn, Immunobiol & Canc Program, Oklahoma City, OK 73104 USA.
[Kouro, Taku] Natl Inst Biomed Innovat, Lab Immune Modulat, Oklahoma City, OK USA.
[Iida, Ryuji] Oklahoma Med Res Fdn, Immunobiol & Canc Program, Oklahoma City, OK 73104 USA.
[Kokame, Koichi; Miyata, Toshiyuki] Natl Cerebral & Cardiovasc Ctr, Dept Mol Pathogenesis, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
[Tanaka, Hirokazu] Kinki Univ, Div Hematol, Dept Internal Med, Sch Med, Higashiosaka, Osaka 577, Japan.
[Matsumura, Itaru] Kinki Univ, Sch Med, Div Hematol, Dept Internal Med,Fac Med, Sayama, Osaka 589, Japan.
[Kohwi-Shigematsu, Terumi] Univ Calif, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Dept Cell & Mol Biol, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Kanakura, Yuzuru] Osaka Univ, Dept Hematol Oncol, Grad Sch Med, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER SOC HEMATOLOGY
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1900 M STREET. NW SUITE 200, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-4971
J9 BLOOD
JI Blood
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 118
IS 21
BP 179
EP 179
PG 1
WC Hematology
SC Hematology
GA 882XL
UT WOS:000299597100389
ER
PT J
AU Gopal, AK
Gooley, T
Rajendran, J
Pagel, JM
Fisher, DR
Maloney, DG
Appelbaum, FR
Shields, A
Press, OW
AF Gopal, Ajay K.
Gooley, Ted
Rajendran, Joseph
Pagel, John M.
Fisher, Darrell R.
Maloney, David G.
Appelbaum, Frederick R.
Shields, Andrew
Press, Oliver W.
TI A Phase I Study, of Myeloablative I-131-Anti CD-20 (Tositumomab)
Radioimmunotherapy with Escalating Doses of Fludarabine Followed by
Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (ASCT) for Adults >=
60 Years of Age with High-Risk or Relapsed/Refractory B-Cell Lymphoma
SO BLOOD
LA English
DT Meeting Abstract
CT 53rd Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American-Society-of-Hematology
(ASH)/Symposium on the Basic Science of Hemostasis and Thrombosis
CY DEC 10-13, 2011
CL San Diego, CA
SP Amer Soc Hematol (ASH)
C1 [Gopal, Ajay K.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Pagel, John M.; Press, Oliver W.] Univ Washington, Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Clin Res, Seattle, WA 98104 USA.
[Fisher, Darrell R.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER SOC HEMATOLOGY
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1900 M STREET. NW SUITE 200, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-4971
J9 BLOOD
JI Blood
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 118
IS 21
BP 304
EP 304
PG 1
WC Hematology
SC Hematology
GA 882XL
UT WOS:000299597100664
ER
PT J
AU Orozco, JJ
Kenoyer, A
Axt-Man, A
Frayo, SL
Morris, PJ
Hamlin, DK
Wilbur, DS
Fisher, DR
Hylarides, MD
Green, DJ
Gopal, AK
Gooley, T
Press, OW
Pagel, JM
AF Orozco, Johnnie J.
Kenoyer, Aimee
Axt-Man, Amanda
Frayo, Shani L.
Morris, Paul J.
Hamlin, Donald K.
Wilbur, D. Scott
Fisher, Darrell R.
Hylarides, Mark D.
Green, Damian J.
Gopal, Ajay K.
Gooley, Ted
Press, Oliver W.
Pagel, John M.
TI Conventional Anti-CD45 Radioimmunotherapy Comparing Y-90 or Lu-177 for
Treatment of AML in a Syngeneic Disseminated Murine Leukemia Model
SO BLOOD
LA English
DT Meeting Abstract
CT 53rd Annual Meeting and Exposition of the American-Society-of-Hematology
(ASH)/Symposium on the Basic Science of Hemostasis and Thrombosis
CY DEC 10-13, 2011
CL San Diego, CA
SP Amer Soc Hematol (ASH)
C1 [Orozco, Johnnie J.; Kenoyer, Aimee; Axt-Man, Amanda; Frayo, Shani L.; Morris, Paul J.; Hylarides, Mark D.; Green, Damian J.; Gopal, Ajay K.; Gooley, Ted; Press, Oliver W.; Pagel, John M.] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Clin Res, Seattle, WA 98104 USA.
[Hamlin, Donald K.; Wilbur, D. Scott] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Fisher, Darrell R.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER SOC HEMATOLOGY
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1900 M STREET. NW SUITE 200, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-4971
J9 BLOOD
JI Blood
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 118
IS 21
BP 1553
EP 1553
PG 1
WC Hematology
SC Hematology
GA 882XL
UT WOS:000299597105365
ER
PT J
AU Su, JJ
Graf, MJ
Balatsky, AV
AF Su, Jung-Jung
Graf, Matthias J.
Balatsky, Alexander V.
TI The role of glassy dynamics in the anomaly of the dielectric function of
solid helium
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID NONCLASSICAL ROTATIONAL INERTIA; HE-4; CONSTANT; LIQUID
AB We propose that the acousto-optical (electro-elastic) coupling of the electric field to strain fields localized around defects in disordered He-4 causes an increase of the dielectric function with decreasing temperature due to the arrested dynamics of defect excitations. A distribution of such low-energy excitations can be described within the framework of a glass susceptibility of a small volume fraction inside solid He-4. Upon lowering the temperature the relaxation time tau(T) of defects increases and an anomaly occurs in the dielectric function epsilon(omega, T) when omega tau (T) similar to 1. Since epsilon(omega, T) satisfies the Kramers-Kronig relation, we predict an accompanying peak in the imaginary part of epsilon(omega, T) at the same temperature that the largest change in amplitude occurs at a fixed frequency. We also discuss recent measurements of the amplitude of the dynamic dielectric function that indicate a low-temperature anomaly similar to that seen in the resonance frequency of the torsional oscillator and shear modulus experiments.
C1 [Su, Jung-Jung; Graf, Matthias J.; Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Su, Jung-Jung; Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Su, JJ (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Edward L Ginzton Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM jungjsu@gmail.com
FU US DOE at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Office of
Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies
FX We acknowledge fruitful discussions with Z Nussinov, J C Davis and W
Harrison. We are grateful to L Yin and N Sullivan for explaining their
experiments and sharing their data. This work was supported by the US
DOE at Los Alamos National Laboratory under contract no.
DE-AC52-06NA25396 through the LDRD program, the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (BES), and the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a BES
user facility.
NR 43
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 1
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 13
AR 113024
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/11/113024
PG 9
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 855PO
UT WOS:000297576900001
ER
PT J
AU Chaston, JM
Suen, G
Tucker, SL
Andersen, AW
Bhasin, A
Bode, E
Bode, HB
Brachmann, AO
Cowles, CE
Cowles, KN
Darby, C
de Leon, L
Drace, K
Du, ZJ
Givaudan, A
Tran, EEH
Jewell, KA
Knack, JJ
Krasomil-Osterfeld, KC
Kukor, R
Lanois, A
Latreille, P
Leimgruber, NK
Lipke, CM
Liu, RY
Lu, XJ
Martens, EC
Marri, PR
Medigue, C
Menard, ML
Miller, NM
Morales-Soto, N
Norton, S
Ogier, JC
Orchard, SS
Park, D
Park, Y
Qurollo, BA
Sugar, DR
Richards, GR
Rouy, Z
Slominski, B
Slominski, K
Snyder, H
Tjaden, BC
van der Hoeven, R
Welch, RD
Wheeler, C
Xiang, BS
Barbazuk, B
Gaudriault, S
Goodner, B
Slater, SC
Forst, S
Goldman, BS
Goodrich-Blair, H
AF Chaston, John M.
Suen, Garret
Tucker, Sarah L.
Andersen, Aaron W.
Bhasin, Archna
Bode, Edna
Bode, Helge B.
Brachmann, Alexander O.
Cowles, Charles E.
Cowles, Kimberly N.
Darby, Creg
de Leon, Limaris
Drace, Kevin
Du, Zijin
Givaudan, Alain
Tran, Erin E. Herbert
Jewell, Kelsea A.
Knack, Jennifer J.
Krasomil-Osterfeld, Karina C.
Kukor, Ryan
Lanois, Anne
Latreille, Phil
Leimgruber, Nancy K.
Lipke, Carolyn M.
Liu, Renyi
Lu, Xiaojun
Martens, Eric C.
Marri, Pradeep R.
Medigue, Claudine
Menard, Megan L.
Miller, Nancy M.
Morales-Soto, Nydia
Norton, Stacie
Ogier, Jean-Claude
Orchard, Samantha S.
Park, Dongjin
Park, Youngjin
Qurollo, Barbara A.
Sugar, Darby Renneckar
Richards, Gregory R.
Rouy, Zoe
Slominski, Brad
Slominski, Kathryn
Snyder, Holly
Tjaden, Brian C.
van der Hoeven, Ransome
Welch, Roy D.
Wheeler, Cathy
Xiang, Bosong
Barbazuk, Brad
Gaudriault, Sophie
Goodner, Brad
Slater, Steven C.
Forst, Steven
Goldman, Barry S.
Goodrich-Blair, Heidi
TI The Entomopathogenic Bacterial Endosymbionts Xenorhabdus and
Photorhabdus: Convergent Lifestyles from Divergent Genomes
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID INSECT PATHOGEN PHOTORHABDUS; MANDUCA-SEXTA INSECTS; III SECRETION
SYSTEM; STEINERNEMA-CARPOCAPSAE; PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; OXIDATIVE
STRESS; HETERORHABDITIS-BACTERIOPHORA; ACHROMOBACTER NEMATOPHILUS;
ANTIBIOTIC PRODUCTION; SPODOPTERA-EXIGUA
AB Members of the genus Xenorhabdus are entomopathogenic bacteria that associate with nematodes. The nematode-bacteria pair infects and kills insects, with both partners contributing to insect pathogenesis and the bacteria providing nutrition to the nematode from available insect-derived nutrients. The nematode provides the bacteria with protection from predators, access to nutrients, and a mechanism of dispersal. Members of the bacterial genus Photorhabdus also associate with nematodes to kill insects, and both genera of bacteria provide similar services to their different nematode hosts through unique physiological and metabolic mechanisms. We posited that these differences would be reflected in their respective genomes. To test this, we sequenced to completion the genomes of Xenorhabdus nematophila ATCC 19061 and Xenorhabdus bovienii SS-2004. As expected, both Xenorhabdus genomes encode many anti-insecticidal compounds, commensurate with their entomopathogenic lifestyle. Despite the similarities in lifestyle between Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus bacteria, a comparative analysis of the Xenorhabdus, Photorhabdus luminescens, and P. asymbiotica genomes suggests genomic divergence. These findings indicate that evolutionary changes shaped by symbiotic interactions can follow different routes to achieve similar end points.
C1 [Chaston, John M.; Suen, Garret; Andersen, Aaron W.; Cowles, Charles E.; Cowles, Kimberly N.; de Leon, Limaris; Tran, Erin E. Herbert; Jewell, Kelsea A.; Knack, Jennifer J.; Kukor, Ryan; Lipke, Carolyn M.; Lu, Xiaojun; Menard, Megan L.; Orchard, Samantha S.; Park, Youngjin; Sugar, Darby Renneckar; Richards, Gregory R.; Slominski, Brad; Slominski, Kathryn; Goodrich-Blair, Heidi] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Bacteriol, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Tucker, Sarah L.; Du, Zijin; Krasomil-Osterfeld, Karina C.; Latreille, Phil; Leimgruber, Nancy K.; Miller, Nancy M.; Norton, Stacie; Qurollo, Barbara A.; Xiang, Bosong; Goldman, Barry S.] Monsanto Co, St Louis, MO USA.
[Bhasin, Archna] Valdosta State Univ, Dept Biol, Valdosta, GA USA.
[Bode, Edna; Bode, Helge B.; Brachmann, Alexander O.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Mol Biowissensch, Frankfurt, Germany.
[Darby, Creg] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Cell & Tissue Biol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
[Drace, Kevin] Mercer Univ, Dept Biol, Macon, GA 31207 USA.
[Givaudan, Alain; Lanois, Anne; Ogier, Jean-Claude; Gaudriault, Sophie] Univ Montpellier 2, Inst Natl Rech Agron, Montpellier, France.
[Givaudan, Alain; Lanois, Anne; Ogier, Jean-Claude; Gaudriault, Sophie] Univ Montpellier, F-34059 Montpellier, France.
[Liu, Renyi; Marri, Pradeep R.] Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ USA.
[Martens, Eric C.] Univ Michigan, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Medigue, Claudine; Rouy, Zoe] CNRS, Inst Genom, Commissariat Energie Atom,UMR 8030, Direct Sci Vivant,Lab Anal Bioinformat Genom & Me, Evry, France.
[Morales-Soto, Nydia; Park, Dongjin; Snyder, Holly; van der Hoeven, Ransome; Forst, Steven] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biol Sci, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA.
[Tjaden, Brian C.] Wellesley Coll, Dept Comp Sci, Wellesley, MA 02181 USA.
[Welch, Roy D.] Syracuse Univ, Dept Biol, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.
[Wheeler, Cathy; Goodner, Brad] Hiram Coll, Dept Biol, Hiram, OH USA.
[Barbazuk, Brad] Univ Florida, Dept Biol, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Slater, Steven C.] DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI USA.
RP Chaston, JM (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Bacteriol, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM barry.s.goldman@monsanto.com; hgblair@bact.wisc.edu
RI Liu, Renyi/H-7013-2012; Bode, Helge/F-7022-2014;
OI Bode, Helge/0000-0001-6048-5909; Drace, Kevin/0000-0002-5511-9207; Suen,
Garret/0000-0002-6170-711X; Welch, Roy/0000-0002-9946-108X
FU United States Department of Agriculture [2004-35600-14181]; National
Institutes of Health (NIH) National Research Service [T32]; Microbes in
Health and Disease [AI55397]; Cellular and Molecular Parasitology
[AI007414]; Molecular Biosciences [G07215]; National Science Foundation
(NSF); University of Wisconsin-Madison; NSF [0552809, IOS-0950873,
IOS-0920631]; NIH [F32 GM072342]
FX This work was funded by the United States Department of Agriculture
Grant 2004-35600-14181. National Institutes of Health (NIH) National
Research Service Award T32 support was provided to JC and CL (AI55397
"Microbes in Health and Disease"); CC and EHT (AI007414 "Cellular and
Molecular Parasitology"); and SO, KC and GR (G07215, "Molecular
Biosciences"). JC was also supported by a National Science Foundation
(NSF) Graduate Research Fellowship and EM and CC were supported by the
University of Wisconsin-Madison Ira L. Baldwin and Louis and Elsa
Thomsen Distinguished Predoctoral Fellowships respectively. LdL was
funded by the NSF Research Experience for Microbiology Project 0552809.
AB was supported by the NIH grant F32 GM072342. Work in the HG-B lab was
supported by grants from the NSF (IOS-0950873 and IOS-0920631). The
funders listed above had no role in study design, data collection and
analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. This
study was also funded by the Monsanto Company whose role, through the
employment of ST, ZD, KK-O, PL, NM, SN, BX, B.Goldman, NL and BQ,
involved performing the experiments and analyzing the data.
NR 122
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U1 7
U2 41
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
AR e27909
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0027909
PG 13
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 858IH
UT WOS:000297789200037
PM 22125637
ER
PT J
AU Yin, YB
Huang, JL
Gu, XG
Bar-Peled, M
Xu, Y
AF Yin, Yanbin
Huang, Jinling
Gu, Xiaogang
Bar-Peled, Maor
Xu, Ying
TI Evolution of Plant Nucleotide-Sugar Interconversion Enzymes
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID CELL-WALL POLYSACCHARIDE; HORIZONTAL GENE-TRANSFER; HIDDEN
MARKOV-MODELS; DE-NOVO SYNTHESIS; GDP-L-FUCOSE; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA;
MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD; FUNCTIONAL CLONING; CELLULOSE SYNTHASE; GENOME
SEQUENCE
AB Nucleotide-diphospho-sugars (NDP-sugars) are the building blocks of diverse polysaccharides and glycoconjugates in all organisms. In plants, 11 families of NDP-sugar interconversion enzymes (NSEs) have been identified, each of which interconverts one NDP-sugar to another. While the functions of these enzyme families have been characterized in various plants, very little is known about their evolution and origin. Our phylogenetic analyses indicate that all the 11 plant NSE families are distantly related and most of them originated from different progenitor genes, which have already diverged in ancient prokaryotes. For instance, all NSE families are found in the lower land plant mosses and most of them are also found in aquatic algae, implicating that they have already evolved to be capable of synthesizing all the 11 different NDP-sugars. Particularly interesting is that the evolution of RHM (UDP-L-rhamnose synthase) manifests the fusion of genes of three enzymatic activities in early eukaryotes in a rather intriguing manner. The plant NRS/ER (nucleotide-rhamnose synthase/epimerase-reductase), on the other hand, evolved much later from the ancient plant RHMs through losing the N-terminal domain. Based on these findings, an evolutionary model is proposed to explain the origin and evolution of different NSE families. For instance, the UGlcAE (UDP-D-glucuronic acid 4-epimerase) family is suggested to have evolved from some chlamydial bacteria. Our data also show considerably higher sequence diversity among NSE-like genes in modern prokaryotes, consistent with the higher sugar diversity found in prokaryotes. All the NSE families are widely found in plants and algae containing carbohydrate-rich cell walls, while sporadically found in animals, fungi and other eukaryotes, which do not have or have cell walls with distinct compositions. Results of this study were shown to be highly useful for identifying unknown genes for further experimental characterization to determine their functions in the synthesis of diverse glycosylated molecules.
C1 [Yin, Yanbin; Xu, Ying] Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Computat Syst Biol Lab, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Yin, Yanbin; Xu, Ying] Univ Georgia, Inst Bioinformat, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Gu, Xiaogang; Bar-Peled, Maor] Univ Georgia, Complex Carbohydrate Res Ctr, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Huang, Jinling] E Carolina Univ, Dept Biol, Greenville, NC USA.
[Yin, Yanbin; Gu, Xiaogang; Bar-Peled, Maor; Xu, Ying] BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Xu, Ying] Jilin Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Changchun 130023, Jilin, Peoples R China.
RP Yin, YB (reprint author), Univ Georgia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Computat Syst Biol Lab, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
EM peled@ccrc.uga.edu; xyn@bmb.uga.edu
RI Yin, Yanbin/C-9788-2010
OI Yin, Yanbin/0000-0001-7667-881X
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-PS02-06ER64304]; National Science
Foundation [DEB-0830024, IOS-0453664]; Office of Biological and
Environmental Research in the DOE Office of Science
FX This study is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (grant #
DE-PS02-06ER64304) and the National Science Foundation (DEB-0830024,
IOS-0453664). The BioEnergy Science Center (BESC) is supported by the
Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and
analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 70
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 16
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
AR e27995
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0027995
PG 11
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 858IH
UT WOS:000297789200050
PM 22125650
ER
PT J
AU Johnson, RL
Harley, SJ
Ohlin, CA
Panasci, AF
Casey, WH
AF Johnson, Rene L.
Harley, Stephen J.
Ohlin, C. Andre
Panasci, Adele F.
Casey, William H.
TI Multinuclear NMR Study of the Pressure Dependence for Carbonate Exchange
in the UO2(CO3)34-(aq) Ion
SO CHEMPHYSCHEM
LA English
DT Article
DE actinides; activation parameters; kinetics; nmr spectroscopy; pH
dependency
ID NUCLEAR MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; WATER-EXCHANGE; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION;
HYDROGEN-CYANIDE; RATES; C-13; COMPLEXES; MECHANISM; DYNAMICS;
SPECTROSCOPY
C1 [Johnson, Rene L.; Harley, Stephen J.; Ohlin, C. Andre; Panasci, Adele F.; Casey, William H.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Dept Geol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Harley, Stephen J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Energet Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Ohlin, C. Andre] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia.
RP Casey, WH (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Dept Geol, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM whcasey@ucdavis.edu
RI Ohlin, C. Andre/B-3567-2008
OI Ohlin, C. Andre/0000-0002-3804-6421
FU Materials Science of Actinides Center, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001089]; National Science Foundation (NSF);
Alfred P. Sloan Minority Ph.D. Program
FX This material is based upon work supported as part of the Materials
Science of Actinides Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded
by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences under award number DE-SC0001089. The National Science
Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program (NSF GRFP) and the
Alfred P. Sloan Minority Ph.D. Program also provided funding.
NR 33
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 27
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 1439-4235
J9 CHEMPHYSCHEM
JI ChemPhysChem
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 12
IS 16
BP 2903
EP 2906
DI 10.1002/cphc.201100654
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 848AH
UT WOS:000297017900006
PM 21928436
ER
PT J
AU Santer, BD
Mears, C
Doutriaux, C
Caldwell, P
Gleckler, PJ
Wigley, TML
Solomon, S
Gillett, NP
Ivanova, D
Karl, TR
Lanzante, JR
Meehl, GA
Stott, PA
Taylor, KE
Thorne, PW
Wehner, MF
Wentz, FJ
AF Santer, B. D.
Mears, C.
Doutriaux, C.
Caldwell, P.
Gleckler, P. J.
Wigley, T. M. L.
Solomon, S.
Gillett, N. P.
Ivanova, D.
Karl, T. R.
Lanzante, J. R.
Meehl, G. A.
Stott, P. A.
Taylor, K. E.
Thorne, P. W.
Wehner, M. F.
Wentz, F. J.
TI Separating signal and noise in atmospheric temperature changes: The
importance of timescale
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
ID ANTHROPOGENIC CLIMATE-CHANGE; LOWER-TROPOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE;
SURFACE-TEMPERATURE; NATURAL VARIABILITY; WORLDS OCEANS; TRENDS;
CONSISTENCY; SERIES; LAYER
AB We compare global-scale changes in satellite estimates of the temperature of the lower troposphere (TLT) with model simulations of forced and unforced TLT changes. While previous work has focused on a single period of record, we select analysis timescales ranging from 10 to 32 years, and then compare all possible observed TLT trends on each timescale with corresponding multi-model distributions of forced and unforced trends. We use observed estimates of the signal component of TLT changes and model estimates of climate noise to calculate timescale-dependent signal-to-noise ratios (S/N). These ratios are small (less than 1) on the 10-year timescale, increasing to more than 3.9 for 32-year trends. This large change in S/N is primarily due to a decrease in the amplitude of internally generated variability with increasing trend length. Because of the pronounced effect of interannual noise on decadal trends, a multi-model ensemble of anthropogenically-forced simulations displays many 10-year periods with little warming. A single decade of observational TLT data is therefore inadequate for identifying a slowly evolving anthropogenic warming signal. Our results show that temperature records of at least 17 years in length are required for identifying human effects on global-mean tropospheric temperature.
C1 [Santer, B. D.; Doutriaux, C.; Caldwell, P.; Gleckler, P. J.; Ivanova, D.; Taylor, K. E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Program Climate Model Diag & Intercomparison, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Mears, C.; Wentz, F. J.] Remote Sensing Syst, Santa Rosa, CA 95401 USA.
[Wigley, T. M. L.; Meehl, G. A.] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80307 USA.
[Solomon, S.] Univ Colorado, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
[Gillett, N. P.] Environm Canada, Canadian Ctr Climate Modelling & Anal, Victoria, BC V8W 3V6, Canada.
[Karl, T. R.; Thorne, P. W.] Natl Ocean & Atmospher Adm, Natl Climat Data Ctr, Asheville, NC 28801 USA.
[Lanzante, J. R.] Natl Ocean & Atmospher Adm, Geophys Fluid Dynam Lab, Princeton, NJ 08542 USA.
[Stott, P. A.] Met Off Hadley Ctr, Exeter EX1 3PB, Devon, England.
[Wehner, M. F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Santer, BD (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Program Climate Model Diag & Intercomparison, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM santer1@llnl.gov
RI Santer, Benjamin/F-9781-2011; Taylor, Karl/F-7290-2011; Thorne,
Peter/F-2225-2014; Caldwell, Peter/K-1899-2014; Stott, Peter/N-1228-2016
OI Taylor, Karl/0000-0002-6491-2135; Thorne, Peter/0000-0003-0485-9798;
Stott, Peter/0000-0003-4853-7686
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Joint DECC/Defra
Meteorological Office Hadley Centre [GA01101]
FX We acknowledge the climate model development groups for providing their
simulation output for analysis, PCMDI for collecting and archiving this
data, and the World Climate Research Programme's Working Group on
Coupled Modelling for organizing the model data analysis activity. The
CMIP-3 multi-model data set is supported by the Office of Science, U.S.
Department of Energy. Work at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (by
B.D.S., C.D., P.C., P.J.G., D.I., and K.E.T.) was performed under the
auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. PAS was supported by the Joint DECC/Defra
Meteorological Office Hadley Centre Climate Programme (GA01101). Julie
Arblaster, Wenju Cai, Judith Perlwitz, Cheng-Zhi Zou, and three
anonymous reviewers provided helpful comments and advice. All model SST
and TLT data used in this study are available at
http://www-pcmdi.llnl.gov/projects/msu2011/index.php.
NR 63
TC 66
Z9 67
U1 3
U2 42
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 116
AR D22105
DI 10.1029/2011JD016263
PG 19
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 851KO
UT WOS:000297268100004
ER
PT J
AU Caspers, C
Muller, M
Gray, AX
Kaiser, AM
Gloskovskii, A
Fadley, CS
Drube, W
Schneider, CM
AF Caspers, C.
Mueller, M.
Gray, A. X.
Kaiser, A. M.
Gloskovskii, A.
Fadley, C. S.
Drube, W.
Schneider, C. M.
TI Chemical stability of the magnetic oxide EuO directly on silicon
observed by hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; CORE; VALENCE; XPS; TEMPERATURE; TRANSPORT;
SPECTRA; LAYERS
AB We present a detailed study of the electronic structure and chemical state of high-quality stoichiometric EuO and O-rich Eu(1)O(1+x) thin films grown directly on silicon without any buffer layer using hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (HAXPES). We determine the EuO oxidation state from a consistent quantitative peak analysis of 4f valence band and 3d core-level spectra. The results prove that nearly ideal, stoichiometric, and homogeneous EuO thin films can be grown on silicon, with a uniform depth distribution of divalent Eu cations. Furthermore, we identify the chemical stability of the EuO/silicon interface from Si 2p core-level photoemission. This work clearly demonstrates the successful integration of high-quality EuO thin films directly on silicon, opening up the pathway for the future incorporation of this functional magnetic oxide into silicon-based spintronic devices.
C1 [Caspers, C.; Mueller, M.; Kaiser, A. M.; Schneider, C. M.] Forschungszentrum Julich, Peter Grunberg Inst PGI 6, DE-52425 Julich, Germany.
[Gray, A. X.; Kaiser, A. M.; Fadley, C. S.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Gray, A. X.; Kaiser, A. M.; Fadley, C. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Gloskovskii, A.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Analyt & Anorgan Chem, DE-55128 Mainz, Germany.
[Drube, W.] DESY, DESY Photon Sci, DE-22603 Hamburg, Germany.
[Schneider, C. M.] Ctr Nanointegrat Duisburg Essen CeNIDE, DE-47048 Duisburg, Germany.
[Schneider, C. M.] Fak Phys, DE-47048 Duisburg, Germany.
RP Caspers, C (reprint author), Forschungszentrum Julich, Peter Grunberg Inst PGI 6, DE-52425 Julich, Germany.
EM mart.mueller@fz-juelich.de
RI Drube, Wolfgang/C-9310-2012; Gray, Alexander/F-9267-2011; MSD,
Nanomag/F-6438-2012; Schneider, Claus/H-7453-2012; Muller,
Martina/O-2473-2015; Hloskovsky, Andrei/A-3009-2012
OI Schneider, Claus/0000-0002-3920-6255; Muller,
Martina/0000-0001-6082-9038;
FU DFG [MU 3160/1-1]; Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Germany
[813405-8 WW3, 05K10CHB]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX M.M. acknowledges financial support by DFG under Grant MU 3160/1-1. This
work was supported by Federal Ministry of Education and Research,
Germany, under contracts 813405-8 WW3 and 05K10CHB. C.S.F. acknowledges
salary and travel by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the US
Department of Energy under contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 35
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 4
U2 24
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 20
AR 205217
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.205217
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849XI
UT WOS:000297158300005
ER
PT J
AU Jain, M
Chelikowsky, JR
Louie, SG
AF Jain, Manish
Chelikowsky, James R.
Louie, Steven G.
TI Reliability of Hybrid Functionals in Predicting Band Gaps
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; GRAPHENE NANORIBBONS; ELECTRON CORRELATION;
DENSITY FUNCTIONALS; OPTICAL-TRANSITIONS; EXACT EXCHANGE; SI(111) 2X1;
SURFACE; ABSORPTION; ENERGIES
AB We show that orbital energies from existing hybrid functionals do not give reliable band gaps. Even if a functional yields a good bulk gap, it in general does not provide accurate gaps in different structural configurations, e. g., surfaces or nanostructures. For example, none of the popular hybrid functionals adequately describe the surface-state gap of the Si(111)-(2 x 1) surface. For graphene nanoribbons, some hybrid functionals give good optical gaps (neglecting strong excitonic effects), but not quasiparticle gaps. In both cases, there are strong variations from different hybrid functionals.
C1 [Jain, Manish; Louie, Steven G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Jain, Manish; Louie, Steven G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chelikowsky, James R.] Univ Texas Austin, Ctr Computat Mat, Inst Computat Engn & Sci, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Chelikowsky, James R.] Univ Texas Austin, Ctr Computat Mat, Inst Computat Engn & Sci, Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
RP Jain, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Jain, Manish/A-8303-2010
OI Jain, Manish/0000-0001-9329-6434
FU National Science Foundation [DMR10-1006184]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-SC0001878]; NSF through TeraGrid resources at
NICS; DOE
FX M. J. would like to thank Brad Malone and Noa Marom for fruitful
discussions. This work was supported by National Science Foundation
Grant No. DMR10-1006184, the U.S. Department of Energy under Contracts
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and No. DE-SC0001878. Computational resources have
been provided by NSF through TeraGrid resources at NICS. M. J. was
supported by the DOE. Part of the simulations were carried out with
electronic structure and QP codes developed under NSF support.
NR 42
TC 60
Z9 60
U1 1
U2 35
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 21
AR 216806
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.216806
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849WO
UT WOS:000297156200016
PM 22181911
ER
PT J
AU Zaliznyak, IA
Xu, ZJ
Tranquada, JM
Gu, GD
Tsvelik, AM
Stone, MB
AF Zaliznyak, Igor A.
Xu, Zhijun
Tranquada, John M.
Gu, Genda
Tsvelik, Alexei M.
Stone, Matthew B.
TI Unconventional Temperature Enhanced Magnetism in Fe1.1Te
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; RESONANCE
AB Our inelastic neutron scattering study of spin excitations in iron telluride reveals remarkable thermal evolution of the collective magnetism. In the temperature range relevant for the superconductivity in FeTe1-xSex materials, where the local-moment behavior is dominated by liquidlike correlations of emergent spin plaquettes, we observe unusual, marked increase of magnetic fluctuations upon heating. The effective spin per Fe at T approximate to 10 K, in the phase with weak antiferromagnetic order, corresponds to S approximate to 1, consistent with the recent analyses that emphasize importance of Hund's coupling [K. Haule and G. Kotliar, New J. Phys. 11, 025021 (2009).]. However, it grows to S approximate to 3/2 in the high-T disordered phase, suggestive of the Kondo-type behavior, where local magnetic moments are entangled with the itinerant electrons.
C1 [Zaliznyak, Igor A.; Xu, Zhijun; Tranquada, John M.; Gu, Genda; Tsvelik, Alexei M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, CMPMSD, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Stone, Matthew B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Zaliznyak, IA (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, CMPMSD, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM zaliznyak@bnl.gov
RI Stone, Matthew/G-3275-2011; Tranquada, John/A-9832-2009; xu,
zhijun/A-3264-2013; Zaliznyak, Igor/E-8532-2014; BL18, ARCS/A-3000-2012
OI Stone, Matthew/0000-0001-7884-9715; Tranquada, John/0000-0003-4984-8857;
xu, zhijun/0000-0001-7486-2015; Zaliznyak, Igor/0000-0002-9886-3255;
FU Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (BES), US DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of BES, US DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This work was supported by the Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), US DOE, under Contract
DE-AC02-98CH10886. The work at the SNS was sponsored by the Scientific
User Facilities Division, Office of BES, US DOE, under Contract No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 26
TC 49
Z9 49
U1 5
U2 37
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 21
AR 216403
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.216403
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849WO
UT WOS:000297156200013
PM 22181901
ER
PT J
AU Galeazzi, L
Bocci, P
Amici, A
Brunetti, L
Ruggieri, S
Romine, M
Reed, S
Osterman, AL
Rodionov, DA
Sorci, L
Raffaelli, N
AF Galeazzi, Luca
Bocci, Paola
Amici, Adolfo
Brunetti, Lucia
Ruggieri, Silverio
Romine, Margaret
Reed, Samantha
Osterman, Andrei L.
Rodionov, Dmitry A.
Sorci, Leonardo
Raffaelli, Nadia
TI Identification of Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Deamidase of the Bacterial
Pyridine Nucleotide Cycle Reveals a Novel Broadly Conserved
Amidohydrolase Family
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID COMPETENCE-INDUCED OPERON; SALMONELLA-TYPHIMURIUM;
STREPTOCOCCUS-PNEUMONIAE; DIPHOSPHOPYRIDINE NUCLEOTIDE;
ESCHERICHIA-COLI; NAD METABOLISM; ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE; PROTEIN;
BIOSYNTHESIS; RECA
AB The pyridine nucleotide cycle is a network of salvage and recycling routes maintaining homeostasis of NAD(P) cofactor pool in the cell. Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) deamidase (EC 3.5.1.42), one of the key enzymes of the bacterial pyridine nucleotide cycle, was originally described in Enterobacteria, but the corresponding gene eluded identification for over 30 years. A genomics-based reconstruction of NAD metabolism across hundreds of bacterial species suggested that NMN deamidase reaction is the only possible way of nicotinamide salvage in the marine bacterium Shewanella oneidensis. This prediction was verified via purification of native NMN deamidase from S. oneidensis followed by the identification of the respective gene, termed pncC. Enzymatic characterization of the PncC protein, as well as phenotype analysis of deletion mutants, confirmed its proposed biochemical and physiological function in S. oneidensis. Of the three PncC homologs present in Escherichia coli, NMN deamidase activity was confirmed only for the recombinant purified product of the ygaD gene. A comparative analysis at the level of sequence and three-dimensional structure, which is available for one of the PncC family member, shows no homology with any previously described amidohydrolases. Multiple alignment analysis of functional and nonfunctional PncC homologs, together with NMN docking experiments, allowed us to tentatively identify the active site area and conserved residues therein. An observed broad phylogenomic distribution of predicted functional PncCs in the bacterial kingdom is consistent with a possible role in detoxification of NMN, resulting from NAD utilization by DNA ligase.
C1 [Galeazzi, Luca; Bocci, Paola; Amici, Adolfo; Brunetti, Lucia; Ruggieri, Silverio; Sorci, Leonardo; Raffaelli, Nadia] Univ Politecn Marche, Dept Mol Pathol & Innovat Therapies, Biochem Sect, I-60131 Ancona, Italy.
[Osterman, Andrei L.; Rodionov, Dmitry A.; Sorci, Leonardo] Sanford Burnham Med Res Inst, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Romine, Margaret; Reed, Samantha] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Raffaelli, N (reprint author), Dipt Patol Mol Terapie Innovat, Sez Biochim, Via Ranieri, I-60131 Ancona, Italy.
EM n.raffaelli@univpm.it
RI Amici, Adolfo/C-5342-2012;
OI Amici, Adolfo/0000-0002-1081-7749; Rodionov, Dmitry/0000-0002-0939-390X;
Romine, Margaret/0000-0002-0968-7641
FU Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs, "Direzione Generale per la
Promozione del Sistema Paese"; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research
FX This work was partly supported by the Italian Minister of Foreign
Affairs, "Direzione Generale per la Promozione del Sistema Paese." The
research at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and Sanford
Burnham Institute was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Biological and Environmental Research, as part of the Genomic Science
Program. Their contribution originates from the Genomic Science Program
Foundational Scientific Focus Area at the Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory.
NR 43
TC 20
Z9 25
U1 2
U2 14
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 46
BP 40365
EP 40375
DI 10.1074/jbc.M111.275818
PG 11
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 846TI
UT WOS:000296925700067
PM 21953451
ER
PT J
AU Jensen, DS
Gupta, V
Olsen, RE
Miller, AT
Davis, RC
Ess, DH
Zhu, ZH
Vail, MA
Dadson, AE
Linford, MR
AF Jensen, David S.
Gupta, Vipul
Olsen, Rebecca E.
Miller, Alex T.
Davis, Robert C.
Ess, Daniel H.
Zhu, Zihua
Vail, Michael A.
Dadson, Andrew E.
Linford, Matthew R.
TI Functionalization/passivation of porous graphitic carbon with
di-tert-amylperoxide
SO JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
LA English
DT Article
DE Porous graphitic carbon; Di-tert-amylperoxide; HPLC; Peak asymmetry;
Principle components analysis
ID STATIONARY PHASES; EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY; DENSITY; THERMOCHEMISTRY;
SPECTROSCOPY; REDUCTION; NANOTUBES
AB Porous graphitic carbon (PGC) particles were functionalized/passivated in situ in packed beds at elevated temperature with neat di-tert-amylperoxide (DTAP) in a column oven. The performance of these particles for high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was assayed before and after this chemistry with the following analytes: benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, n-propyl benzene, n-butyl benzene, p-xylene, phenol, 4-methylphenol, phenetole, 3,5-xylenol, and anisole. After the first functionalization/passivation, the retention factors, k, of these compounds decreased by about 5% and the number of theoretical plates (N) increased by ca. 15%. These values of k then remained roughly constant after a second functionalization/passivation but a further increase in N was noticed. In addition, after each of the reactions, the peak asymmetries decreased by ca. 15%, for a total of ca. 30%. The columns were then subjected twice to methanol at 100 C for 5 h at 1 mL/min. After these stability tests, the values of k remained roughly constant, the number of plates increased, which is favorable, and the asymmetries rose and then declined, where they remained below the initial values for the unfunctionalized columns. Functionalized and unfunctionalized particles were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and BET measurements, which showed no difference between the functionalized and unfunctionalized materials, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS), where ToF-SIMS suggested some chemical differences between the functionalized and unfunctionalized materials. In particular ToF-SIMS suggested that the expected five-carbon fragments from DTAP exist at higher concentrations on DTAP-functionalized PGC. First principle calculations on model graphitic surfaces suggest that the first addition of a DTAP radical to the surface proceeds in an approximately isothermal or slightly favorable fashion, but that subsequent DTAP additions are then increasingly thermodynamically favorable. Thus, this analysis suggests that the direct functionalization/passivation of PGC with DTAP is plausible. Chemometric analyses of the chromatographic and ToF-SIMS data are also presented. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Jensen, David S.; Gupta, Vipul; Olsen, Rebecca E.; Miller, Alex T.; Ess, Daniel H.; Linford, Matthew R.] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
[Davis, Robert C.] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
[Zhu, Zihua] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Vail, Michael A.; Dadson, Andrew E.] US Synthet Corp, Orem, UT 84058 USA.
RP Linford, MR (reprint author), Brigham Young Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
EM mrlinford@chem.byu.edu
RI Ess, Daniel/I-3856-2012; Zhu, Zihua/K-7652-2012; Gupta,
Vipul/B-6947-2015
OI Gupta, Vipul/0000-0003-1458-824X
FU US Synthetic; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laborator
FX We thank US Synthetic for funding this research and Harald Ritchie at
ThermoFisher for the PGC materials employed. Part of this research was
performed at EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the
Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research
and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.
NR 25
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 17
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0021-9673
J9 J CHROMATOGR A
JI J. Chromatogr. A
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 1218
IS 46
BP 8362
EP 8369
DI 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.09.041
PG 8
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry
GA 848FN
UT WOS:000297036000008
PM 22005295
ER
PT J
AU Clem, JR
Berggren, KK
AF Clem, John R.
Berggren, Karl K.
TI Geometry-dependent critical currents in superconducting nanocircuits
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID VORTEX; FILMS
AB In this paper, we calculate the critical currents in thin superconducting strips with sharp right-angle turns, 180 degrees turnarounds, and more complicated geometries, where all the line widths are much smaller than the Pearl length Lambda = 2 lambda(2)/d. We define the critical current as the current that reduces the Gibbs-free-energy barrier to zero. We show that current crowding, which occurs whenever the current rounds a sharp turn, tends to reduce the critical current, but we also show that when the radius of curvature is less than the coherence length, this effect is partially compensated by a radius-of-curvature effect. We propose several patterns with rounded corners to avoid critical-current reduction due to current crowding. These results are relevant to superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors, where they suggest a means of improving the bias conditions and reducing dark counts. These results also have relevance to normal-metal nanocircuits, as these patterns can reduce the electrical resistance, electromigration, and hot spots caused by nonuniform heating.
C1 [Clem, John R.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Clem, John R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Berggren, Karl K.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Berggren, Karl K.] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands.
RP Clem, JR (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering; Iowa State University
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research
FX We thank Vikas Anant, Eric A. Dauler, Eduard F.C. Driessen, Hendrik L.
Hortensius, Andrew J. Kerman, Teun M. Klapwijk, Vladimir G. Kogan,
Kristen Sunter, and Joel K. W. Yang for helpful discussions. This
research, supported in part by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering,
was performed at the Ames Laboratory, which is operated for the US
Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11358. This work also was supported in part by the
Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research.
NR 38
TC 70
Z9 70
U1 5
U2 16
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174510
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174510
PG 27
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849XA
UT WOS:000297157500010
ER
PT J
AU Kim, M
Chen, XM
Wang, X
Nelson, CS
Budakian, R
Abbamonte, P
Cooper, SL
AF Kim, M.
Chen, X. M.
Wang, X.
Nelson, C. S.
Budakian, R.
Abbamonte, P.
Cooper, S. L.
TI Pressure and field tuning the magnetostructural phases of Mn3O4: Raman
scattering and x-ray diffraction studies
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SPINEL; SPECTRA; OXIDES; ORDER; MN
AB We present temperature-, magnetic-field-, and pressure-dependent Raman scattering studies of single crystal Mn3O4, combined with temperature-and field-dependent x-ray diffraction studies, revealing the novel magnetostructural phases in Mn3O4. Our temperature-dependent studies show that the commensurate magnetic transition at T-2 = 33 K in the binary spinel Mn3O4 is associated with a structural transition from tetragonal to orthorhombic structures. Field-dependent studies show that the onset and nature of this structural transition can be controlled with an applied magnetic field, and reveal evidence for a field-tuned quantum phase transition to a tetragonal spin-disordered phase for H parallel to[110]. Pressure-dependent Raman measurements indicate that the magnetic easy-axis direction in Mn3O4 can be controlled-and the ferrimagnetic transition temperature increased-with applied pressure. Finally, combined pressure-and magnetic-field-tuned Raman measurements reveal a rich magnetostructural phase diagram-including a pressure-and field-induced magnetically frustrated tetragonal phase in the P-H (pressure-magnetic field) phase diagram-that can be generated in Mn3O4 with applied pressure and magnetic field.
C1 [Kim, M.; Chen, X. M.; Wang, X.; Budakian, R.; Abbamonte, P.; Cooper, S. L.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Kim, M.; Chen, X. M.; Wang, X.; Budakian, R.; Abbamonte, P.; Cooper, S. L.] Univ Illinois, Frederick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Nelson, C. S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Kim, M (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, 1110 W Green St, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-07ER46453]; National Science
Foundation [NSF DMR 08-56321]; US Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX Research supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under
Award DE-FG02-07ER46453. Work by M.K. was supported by the National
Science Foundation under Grant NSF DMR 08-56321. Use of the National
Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, was supported
by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. We thank Gang Cao
and Oleksandr Korneta of the University of Kentucky for use of their
magnetic properties measurement system for the magnetic susceptibility
measurements described here.
NR 38
TC 40
Z9 40
U1 3
U2 46
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174424
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174424
PG 11
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849XA
UT WOS:000297157500007
ER
PT J
AU Berger, J
Stasto, AM
AF Berger, Jeffrey
Stasto, Anna M.
TI Small-x nonlinear evolution with impact parameter and the structure
function data
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID COLOR GLASS CONDENSATE; GLUON DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONS;
DEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERING; HIGH-ENERGY SCATTERING; TOTAL CROSS-SECTIONS;
LARGE NUCLEI; PROTON SCATTERING; QCD ANALYSIS; EQUATION; POMERON
AB The nonlinear Balitsky-Kovchegov equation at small x is solved numerically, incorporating impact parameter dependence. Confinement is modeled by including effective gluon mass in the dipole evolution kernel, which regulates the splitting of dipoles with large sizes. It is shown that the solution is sensitive to different implementations of the mass in the kernel. In addition, running coupling effects are taken into account in this analysis. Finally, a comparison of the calculations using the dipole framework with the inclusive data from HERA on the structure functions F-2 and F-L is performed.
C1 [Berger, Jeffrey; Stasto, Anna M.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Stasto, Anna M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Stasto, Anna M.] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
RP Berger, J (reprint author), Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, 104 Davey Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
EM jxb1024@psu.edu; astasto@phys.psu.edu
FU MNiSW [N202 249235]; DOE OJI [DE-SC0002145]; Sloan Foundation
FX We would like to thank Emil Avsar, Dionysis Triantafyllopoulos and Yuri
Kovchegov for many useful discussions. We also thank Henri Kowalski for
discussions as well as his assistance by allowing us usage of parts of
his fortran code for the evaluation of the initial conditions. This work
was supported by the MNiSW Grant No. N202 249235 and the DOE OJI Grant
No. DE-SC0002145. A. M. S. is supported by the Sloan Foundation.
NR 86
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 094022
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.094022
PG 17
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 849XL
UT WOS:000297158600002
ER
PT J
AU Byrnes, SJ
Geissler, PL
Shen, YR
AF Byrnes, Steven J.
Geissler, Phillip L.
Shen, Y. R.
TI Ambiguities in surface nonlinear spectroscopy calculations
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SUM-FREQUENCY GENERATION; OPTICAL 2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION;
TIME-CORRELATION FUNCTION; VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY; WATER/VAPOR
INTERFACE; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; BULK CONTRIBUTION; COMPUTATION; WATER
AB Recent molecular simulations of liquid interfaces yield surface sum-frequency vibrational spectra that can be highly sensitive to the seemingly-arbitrary choice of molecular center in the calculation method. We show that the ambiguity arises because widely-used approaches, focusing exclusively on electric-dipole contributions from the surface, neglect coordinate-dependent quadrupole-order contributions of comparable magnitude from the bulk. The correct calculation includes both surface and bulk responses. With a judicious choice of molecular center, however, it may be possible to minimize the bulk contribution, allowing the surface-only calculation to produce a reasonably accurate spectrum. We use water as an example to elucidate the problem. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Byrnes, Steven J.; Shen, Y. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Geissler, Phillip L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Geissler, Phillip L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Shen, YR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM geissler@berkeley.edu; yrshen@berkeley.edu
FU NDSEG; NSF-GRFP; NSF Science and Technology Center of Advanced Materials
for Purification of Water with Systems (Water CAMPWS) [CTS-0120978];
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences Division of the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Patrick Varilly and Joyce Noah-Vanhoucke for sharing simulation
codes and for helpful discussions. We also acknowledge helpful
discussions with Feng Wang, Chuanshan Tian, and Adam Willard. S.J.B.
acknowledges fellowships from the NDSEG and NSF-GRFP programs. This work
was supported by the NSF Science and Technology Center of Advanced
Materials for Purification of Water with Systems (Water CAMPWS;
CTS-0120978), and by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences
Division of the US Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 27
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 3
U2 30
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 516
IS 4-6
BP 115
EP 124
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2011.08.027
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 844RC
UT WOS:000296764000001
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, GP
Qin, ZJ
AF Zhang, G. P.
Qin, Z. J.
TI Dependence of transport property of graphene nanoribbon on contacts:
Electron-hole symmetry and conductance at the Dirac point
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HONEYCOMB LATTICE RIBBONS; QUANTUM TRANSPORT; LOCALIZATION; GRAPHITE;
ARMCHAIR; PHASE; EDGES; GAS
AB Our investigation of the transport properties in graphene nanoribbon's (GNR) between quantum wire contact and decoupled chains contact confirms general predictions for the transport through GNR for specific geometries. We found that electron-hole (e-h) symmetry depends sensitively on the contact and interface. For quantum wire contacts, the breaking of e-h symmetry occurs in armchair GNR due to odd-numbered ring at the interface, and at Dirac point the maximal transmission corresponds to the momentum k(y) = 2 pi/3 root 3a (a = 0.142 angstrom). The spatial density of states of armchair GNR is shown. Furthermore, the conductance at Dirac point is independent of contacts with dense modes. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhang, G. P.] Renmin Univ China, Dept Phys, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China.
[Zhang, G. P.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Zhang, G. P.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Qin, Z. J.] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China.
RP Zhang, GP (reprint author), Renmin Univ China, Dept Phys, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China.
EM zhanggp96@ruc.edu.cn
RI Zhang, Guiping/F-4390-2011; 石, 源/D-5929-2012; ruc, phy/E-4170-2012
OI Zhang, Guiping/0000-0001-8697-5711;
NR 42
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 18
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
EI 1873-4448
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 516
IS 4-6
BP 225
EP 229
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2011.10.007
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 844RC
UT WOS:000296764000024
ER
PT J
AU Tetard, L
Passian, A
Farahi, RH
Davison, BH
Jung, S
Ragauskas, AJ
Lereu, AL
Thundat, T
AF Tetard, L.
Passian, A.
Farahi, R. H.
Davison, B. H.
Jung, S.
Ragauskas, A. J.
Lereu, A. L.
Thundat, T.
TI Nanometrology of delignified Populus using mode synthesizing atomic
force microscopy
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID NONLINEAR DETECTION; SURFACE; HOLOGRAPHY; BIOFUELS
AB The study of the spatially resolved physical and compositional properties of materials at the nanoscale is increasingly challenging due to the level of complexity of biological specimens such as those of interest in bioenergy production. Mode synthesizing atomic force microscopy (MSAFM) has emerged as a promising metrology tool for such studies. It is shown that, by tuning the mechanical excitation of the probe-sample system, MSAFM can be used to dynamically investigate the multifaceted complexity of plant cells. The results are argued to be of importance both for the characteristics of the invoked synthesized modes and for accessing new features of the samples. As a specific system to investigate, we present images of Populus, before and after a holopulping treatment, a crucial step in the biomass delignification process.
C1 [Tetard, L.; Passian, A.; Farahi, R. H.; Davison, B. H.; Jung, S.; Ragauskas, A. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Passian, A.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Jung, S.; Ragauskas, A. J.] Georgia Inst Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Lereu, A. L.] CINaM CNRS UPR 3118, F-13288 Marseille 09, France.
[Thundat, T.] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 2V4, Canada.
RP Tetard, L (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
EM passianan@ornl.gov
RI Davison, Brian/D-7617-2013; Lereu, Aude/P-6414-2016
OI Davison, Brian/0000-0002-7408-3609; Lereu, Aude/0000-0001-7390-7832
FU Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) BioEnergy Science Center (BESC);
Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science; US DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This research was sponsored by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
BioEnergy Science Center (BESC). The BioEnergy Science Center is a US
Department of Energy (DOE) Bioenergy Research Center supported by the
Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science. ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the US DOE under
contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 42
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 9
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 46
AR 465702
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/22/46/465702
PG 9
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 844PE
UT WOS:000296758800018
PM 22024985
ER
PT J
AU Baek, SH
Park, J
Kim, DM
Aksyuk, VA
Das, RR
Bu, SD
Felker, DA
Lettieri, J
Vaithyanathan, V
Bharadwaja, SSN
Bassiri-Gharb, N
Chen, YB
Sun, HP
Folkman, CM
Jang, HW
Kreft, DJ
Streiffer, SK
Ramesh, R
Pan, XQ
Trolier-McKinstry, S
Schlom, DG
Rzchowski, MS
Blick, RH
Eom, CB
AF Baek, S. H.
Park, J.
Kim, D. M.
Aksyuk, V. A.
Das, R. R.
Bu, S. D.
Felker, D. A.
Lettieri, J.
Vaithyanathan, V.
Bharadwaja, S. S. N.
Bassiri-Gharb, N.
Chen, Y. B.
Sun, H. P.
Folkman, C. M.
Jang, H. W.
Kreft, D. J.
Streiffer, S. K.
Ramesh, R.
Pan, X. Q.
Trolier-McKinstry, S.
Schlom, D. G.
Rzchowski, M. S.
Blick, R. H.
Eom, C. B.
TI Giant Piezoelectricity on Si for Hyperactive MEMS
SO SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID TITANATE THIN-FILMS; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCERS;
NANOINDENTATION; FABRICATION; DESIGN; SRTIO3
AB Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) incorporating active piezoelectric layers offer integrated actuation, sensing, and transduction. The broad implementation of such active MEMS has long been constrained by the inability to integrate materials with giant piezoelectric response, such as Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbTiO3 (PMN-PT). We synthesized high-quality PMN-PT epitaxial thin films on vicinal (001) Si wafers with the use of an epitaxial (001) SrTiO3 template layer with superior piezoelectric coefficients (e(31,f) = -27 +/- 3 coulombs per square meter) and figures of merit for piezoelectric energy-harvesting systems. We have incorporated these heterostructures into microcantilevers that are actuated with extremely low drive voltage due to thin-film piezoelectric properties that rival bulk PMN-PT single crystals. These epitaxial heterostructures exhibit very large electromechanical coupling for ultrasound medical imaging, microfluidic control, mechanical sensing, and energy harvesting.
C1 [Baek, S. H.; Kim, D. M.; Das, R. R.; Bu, S. D.; Folkman, C. M.; Jang, H. W.; Eom, C. B.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Park, J.; Kreft, D. J.; Blick, R. H.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Aksyuk, V. A.; Rzchowski, M. S.] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Felker, D. A.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Lettieri, J.; Vaithyanathan, V.; Bharadwaja, S. S. N.; Bassiri-Gharb, N.; Trolier-McKinstry, S.; Schlom, D. G.] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Chen, Y. B.; Sun, H. P.; Pan, X. Q.] Univ Michigan, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Streiffer, S. K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Schlom, D. G.] Cornell Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Schlom, D. G.] Kavli Inst Cornell Nanoscale Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
RP Eom, CB (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 1509 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM eom@engr.wisc.edu
RI Bassiri-Gharb, Nazanin/F-1783-2011; Park, Jonghoo/A-4342-2013; Schlom,
Darrell/J-2412-2013; Eom, Chang-Beom/I-5567-2014; Jang, Ho
Won/D-9866-2011; Bu, Sang Don/B-1576-2008
OI Bassiri-Gharb, Nazanin/0000-0002-0183-5160; Schlom,
Darrell/0000-0003-2493-6113; Aksyuk, Vladimir/0000-0002-9653-4722;
Trolier-McKinstry, Susan/0000-0002-7267-9281; Jang, Ho
Won/0000-0002-6952-7359; Bu, Sang Don/0000-0003-4883-1308
FU NSF [ECCS-0708759, DMR-0907191, DMR-0723032]; David Lucile Packard
Fellowship; National Security Science and Engineering Faculty
Fellowship; Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative through the
Air Force Office for Scientific Research (AFOSR) [FA9550-08-1-0337];
U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-FG02-07ER46416]; DOE, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; AFOSR
[FA9550-10-1-0524]
FX This work was supported by the NSF under grant no. ECCS-0708759 and a
David Lucile Packard Fellowship (C. B. E.). Work at Penn State was
supported by a National Security Science and Engineering Faculty
Fellowship. The work was partly supported by a Multidisciplinary
University Research Initiative through the Air Force Office for
Scientific Research (AFOSR) under grant no. FA9550-08-1-0337 (R. H. B.).
Work at the Univ. of Michigan was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) under award DE-FG02-07ER46416 and by NSF under awards
DMR-0907191 and DMR-0723032 (TEM instrument). Work at Argonne National
Laboratory and use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported
by the DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Work at Cornell was supported by AFOSR
through award no. FA9550-10-1-0524. We thank N. Valanoor for helpful
discussions.
NR 31
TC 160
Z9 161
U1 34
U2 301
PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
SN 0036-8075
J9 SCIENCE
JI Science
PD NOV 18
PY 2011
VL 334
IS 6058
BP 958
EP 961
DI 10.1126/science.1207186
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 849CA
UT WOS:000297101800050
PM 22096193
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
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Zutshi, V.
Zwalinski, L.
TI Search for new phenomena with the monojet and missing transverse
momentum signature using the ATLAS detector in root s=7 TeV
proton-proton collisions
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; SPLIT SUPERSYMMETRY; SINGLE-PHOTON; ENERGY; EVENTS;
DIMENSIONS; COLLIDERS
AB A search for new phenomena in events featuring a high energy jet and large missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV is presented using a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 33 pb(-1) recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The number of observed events is consistent with the Standard Model prediction. This result is interpreted in terms of limits on a model of Large Extra Dimensions. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy.
[Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Richter-Was, E.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Hemyk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Goldin, D.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Hristova, I.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Hristova, I.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Dobos, D.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Hryn'ova, T.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wane, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Esposito, B.] Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.; Wen, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Iacobucci, G.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Macina, D.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Herrera, C. Mora; Morone, M. -C.; Nektarijevic, S.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, Inst Phys, GE-380077 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, HEP Inst, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Shaw, C.; Smith, K. M.; Denis, R. D. St.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Blumenschein, U.; Bratzler, U.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Beloborodova, O.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Foehlisch, F.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, R.; Kneringer, E.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Nelson, A.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Donini, J.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Ishino, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Murakami, K.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kiyamura, H.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sloan, T. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Meyer, J.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, L.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, L.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Rose, M.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, R.; Bieniek, S. R.; Boeser, S.; Butterworth, J. M.; Byatt, T.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, R.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C 15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Plano, W. G.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Thompson, E. N.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Di Mattia, A.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, b.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, P.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Gutierrez, A.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Soldatov, E.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst Phys, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Itoh, Y.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, R.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidzema, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.; Timmermans, C. J. W. R.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. R.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. R.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Kocnar, A.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, R.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, R.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, R.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, R.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Czyczula, Z.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.; Taga, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Holmes, A.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kirsch, G. P.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lavorato, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Wooden, G.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoidi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Bellomo, M.; Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoidi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, R.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo. K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Boulahouache, C.; Cleland, W.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Beccherle, R.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Darbo, G.; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Gemme, C.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Martins, P. J. Magalhaes; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Morais, A.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Rossi, L. P.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] LIP, Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, P-1000 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Kvasnicka, O.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu. M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. R.; Murray, W. J.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Boveia, A.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapettia, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Giunta, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapettia, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Giunta, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bighettia, M.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Bighettia, M.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Phys, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] Univ Mohamed, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.] CEA Saclay, Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU, Inst Rech Lois Fondament Univ, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Dubbs, T.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, R.; Policicchio, A.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfleld, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, R.; Johansson, R.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Viti, M.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Komaragiri, J. R.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, R.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kenney, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Miller, D. W.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, R.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, R.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Potter, C. J.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhong, J.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Altiram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kazama, S.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Brau, B.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Savard, P.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Kuhn, D.; Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Benedict, B. H.; Bold, T.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.; Del Papa, C.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atam Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; La Rosa, A.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Pataraia, S.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Peng, H.; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Kuhl, T.; Lenz, T.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, R.; Mechtel, M.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, R.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Auerbach, B.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morais, A.; Osculati, B.; Palma, A.; Parodi, F.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Schiavi, C.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Martins, P. J. Magalhaes; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Corriveau, F.; McPherson, R. A.; Robertson, S. H.; Sobie, R.] Inst Particle Phys IPP, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Huseynov, N.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Kono, T.; Terwort, M.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Mateos, D. Lopez; Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Vickey, T.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Wang, H.; Zhang, D.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Wu, Y.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
RI Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes
Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Mora
Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011;
Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Morone,
Maria Cristina/P-4407-2016; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko,
Igor/M-8260-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Booth,
Christopher/B-5263-2016; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Gonzalez de
la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova,
Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Pacheco
Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura,
Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; la rotonda,
laura/B-4028-2016; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua,
Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev,
Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba,
Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei,
Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro,
Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev,
Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Morozov,
Sergey/C-1396-2014; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao
/C-4391-2012; Mehdiyev, Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa,
Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Conde Muino,
Patricia/F-7696-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov,
Sergey/D-9940-2013; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli,
Florencia/O-9693-2016; Idzik, Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov,
Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang,
Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige, Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Kuzhir,
Polina/H-8653-2012; Delmastro, Marco/I-5599-2012; Weigell,
Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco,
Biagio/J-1755-2012; Di Nardo, Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra,
Massimo/J-5008-2012; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann,
Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; messina,
andrea/C-2753-2013; Britton, David/F-2602-2010; Li, Xuefei/C-3861-2012;
Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Smirnova, Lidia/D-8089-2012; Smirnov,
Sergei/F-1014-2011; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Barreiro,
Fernando/D-9808-2012; Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Alexa,
Calin/F-6345-2010; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Moorhead,
Gareth/B-6634-2009; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; collins-tooth,
christopher/A-9201-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Perrino,
Roberto/B-4633-2010; Buttar, Craig/D-3706-2011; De Cecco,
Sandro/B-1016-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; branchini,
paolo/A-4857-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; Takai, Helio/C-3301-2012;
Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; Nemecek, Stanislav/C-3487-2012
OI Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513;
Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira,
Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Morone, Maria
Cristina/0000-0002-0200-0632; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821;
Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734;
Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062;
Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen,
Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu,
Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen,
John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304;
spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Quinonez Granados, Fernando
Andres/0000-0002-0153-6160; Belanger-Champagne,
Camille/0000-0003-2368-2617; Casadei, Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes
Saraiva, Joao Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Salamanna,
Giuseppe/0000-0002-0861-0052; Lacasta, Carlos/0000-0002-2623-6252;
Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; la rotonda,
laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X;
Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291;
Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; De Lotto,
Barbara/0000-0003-3624-4480; Martins, Paulo/0000-0003-3753-3751; Della
Volpe, Domenico/0000-0001-8530-7447; Romero-Maltrana,
Diego/0000-0003-2550-5243; Pomarede, Daniel/0000-0003-2038-0488;
Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin,
Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Abdelalim,
Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di
Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649;
Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes,
Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Svatos,
Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592;
Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman,
Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Solfaroli
Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376;
Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton,
Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Morozov, Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Annovi,
Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina,
Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La
Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes,
Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478;
Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Canelli,
Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674;
Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani,
Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380;
Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009;
Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Kuzhir, Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837;
Delmastro, Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805; Veneziano,
Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368;
Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Cascella,
Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Britton, David/0000-0001-9998-4342;
Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Gladilin,
Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Barreiro, Fernando/0000-0002-3021-0258;
Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500;
valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
Perrino, Roberto/0000-0002-5764-7337; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307; Rotaru,
Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195;
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI,
Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS,
Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck
Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS; CEA-DSM/IRFU,
France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany;
GSRT, Greece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN,
Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM; NWO, Netherlands; RCN,
Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania;
MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain;
SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF; Cantons of Bern,
Switzerland; Cantons of Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey;
STFC; Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE; NSF, United
States of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA,
GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, The Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America.
NR 42
TC 64
Z9 64
U1 4
U2 66
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 4
BP 294
EP 312
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.10.006
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 850XY
UT WOS:000297234100004
ER
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Alverson, G
Alves, GA
Ancu, LS
Aoki, M
Arov, M
Askew, A
Asman, B
Atramentov, O
Avila, C
BackusMayes, J
Badaud, F
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, R
Barreto, J
Bartlett, JF
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Beale, S
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Begel, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bezzubov, VA
Bhat, PC
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Bose, T
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Brooijmans, G
Bross, A
Brown, D
Brown, J
Bu, XB
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Burnett, TH
Buszello, CP
Calpas, B
Camacho-Perez, E
Carrasco-Lizarraga, MA
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Chakrabarti, S
Chakraborty, D
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chen, G
Chevalier-Thery, S
Cho, DK
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cochran, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Croc, A
Cutts, D
Das, A
Davies, G
De, K
de Jong, SJ
De La Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demarteau, M
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
Deterre, C
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Dominguez, A
Dorland, T
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duggan, D
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Dyshkant, A
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Eller, P
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Evans, H
Evdokimov, A
Evdokimov, VN
Facini, G
Ferbel, T
Fiedler, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Focke, C
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Garcia-Bellido, A
Gavrilov, V
Gay, P
Geng, W
Gerbaudo, D
Gerber, CE
Gershtein, Y
Ginther, G
Golovanov, G
Goussiou, A
Grannis, PD
Greder, S
Greenlee, H
Greenwood, ZD
Gregores, EM
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guillemin, T
Guo, F
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haas, A
Hagopian, S
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbeker, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
Heredia-De La Cruz, I
Herner, K
Hesketh, G
Hildreth, MD
Hirosky, R
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hohlfeld, M
Hubacek, Z
Huske, N
Hynek, V
Iashvili, I
Illingworth, R
Ito, AS
Jabeen, S
Jaffre, M
Jamin, D
Jayasinghe, A
Jesik, R
Johns, K
Johnson, M
Johnston, D
Jonckheere, A
Jonsson, P
Joshi, J
Jung, AW
Juste, A
Kaadze, K
Kajfasz, E
Karmanov, D
Kasper, PA
Katsanos, I
Kehoe, R
Kermiche, S
Khalatyan, N
Khanov, A
Kharchilava, A
Kharzheev, YN
Khatidze, D
Kirby, MH
Kohli, JM
Kozelov, AV
Kraus, J
Kulikov, S
Kumar, A
Kupco, A
Kurca, T
Kuzmin, VA
Kvita, J
Lammers, S
Landsberg, G
Lebrun, P
Lee, HS
Lee, SW
Lee, WM
Lellouch, J
Li, L
Li, QZ
Lietti, SM
Lim, JK
Lincoln, D
Linnemann, J
Lipaev, VV
Lipton, R
Liu, Y
Liu, Z
Lobodenko, A
Lokajicek, M
de Sa, RL
Lubatti, HJ
Luna-Garcia, R
Lyon, AL
Maciel, AKA
Mackin, D
Madar, R
Magana-Villalba, R
Malik, S
Malyshev, VL
Maravin, Y
Martinez-Ortega, J
McCarthy, R
McGivern, CL
Meijer, MM
Melnitchouk, A
Menezes, D
Mercadante, PG
Merkin, M
Meyer, A
Meyer, J
Miconi, F
Mondal, NK
Muanza, GS
Mulhearn, M
Nagy, E
Naimuddin, M
Narain, M
Nayyar, R
Neal, HA
Negret, JP
Neustroev, P
Novaes, SF
Nunnemann, T
Obrant, G
Orduna, J
Osman, N
Osta, J
Garzon, GJOY
Padilla, M
Pal, A
Parashar, N
Parihar, V
Park, SK
Parsons, J
Partridge, R
Parua, N
Patwa, A
Penning, B
Perfilov, M
Peters, K
Peters, Y
Petridis, K
Petrillo, G
Petroff, P
Piegaia, R
Piper, J
Pleier, MA
Podesta-Lerma, PLM
Podstavkov, VM
Polozov, P
Popov, AV
Prewitt, M
Price, D
Prokopenko, N
Protopopescu, S
Qian, J
Quadt, A
Quinn, B
Rangel, MS
Ranjan, K
Ratoff, PN
Razumov, I
Renkel, P
Rijssenbeek, M
Ripp-Baudot, I
Rizatdinova, F
Rominsky, M
Ross, A
Royon, C
Rubinov, P
Ruchti, R
Safronov, G
Sajot, G
Salcido, P
Sanchez-Hernandez, A
Sanders, MP
Sanghi, B
Santos, AS
Savage, G
Sawyer, L
Scanlon, T
Schamberger, RD
Scheglov, Y
Schellman, H
Schliephake, T
Schlobohm, S
Schwanenberger, C
Schwienhorst, R
Sekaric, J
Severini, H
Shabalina, E
Shary, V
Shchukin, AA
Shivpuri, RK
Simaki, V
Sirotenko, V
Skubic, P
Slattery, P
Smirnov, D
Smith, KJ
Snow, GR
Snow, J
Snyder, S
Soldner-Rembold, S
Sonnenschein, L
Soustruznik, K
Stark, J
Stolin, V
Stoyanova, DA
Strauss, M
Strom, D
Stutte, L
Suter, L
Svoisky, P
Takahashi, M
Tanasijczuk, A
Taylor, W
Titov, M
Tokmenin, VV
Triplett, N
Tsai, YT
Tsybychev, D
Tuchming, B
Tully, C
Uvarov, L
Uvarov, S
Uzunyan, S
Van Kooten, R
van Leeuwen, WM
Varelas, N
Varnes, EW
Vasilyev, IA
Verdier, P
Vertogradov, LS
Verzocchi, M
Vesterinen, M
Vilanova, D
Vokac, P
Wahl, HD
Wang, MHLS
Warchol, J
Watts, G
Wayne, M
Weber, M
Welty-Rieger, L
White, A
Wicke, D
Williams, MRJ
Wilson, GW
Wobisch, M
Wood, DR
Wyatt, TR
Xie, Y
Xu, C
Yacoob, S
Yamada, R
Yang, WC
Yasuda, T
Yatsunenko, YA
Ye, Z
Yin, H
Yip, K
Youn, SW
Yu, J
Zelitch, S
Zhao, T
Zhou, B
Zhu, J
Zielinski, M
Zieminska, D
Zivkovic, L
AF Abazov, V. M.
Abbott, B.
Acharya, B. S.
Adams, M.
Adams, T.
Alexeev, G. D.
Alkhazov, G.
Alton, A.
Alverson, G.
Alves, G. A.
Ancu, L. S.
Aoki, M.
Arov, M.
Askew, A.
Asman, B.
Atramentov, O.
Avila, C.
BackusMayes, J.
Badaud, F.
Bagby, L.
Baldin, B.
Bandurin, D. V.
Banerjee, S.
Barberis, E.
Baringer, R.
Barreto, J.
Bartlett, J. F.
Bassler, U.
Bazterra, V.
Beale, S.
Bean, A.
Begalli, M.
Begel, M.
Belanger-Champagne, C.
Bellantoni, L.
Beri, S. B.
Bernardi, G.
Bernhard, R.
Bertram, I.
Besancon, M.
Beuselinck, R.
Bezzubov, V. A.
Bhat, P. C.
Bhatnagar, V.
Blazey, G.
Blessing, S.
Bloom, K.
Boehnlein, A.
Boline, D.
Boos, E. E.
Borissov, G.
Bose, T.
Brandt, A.
Brandt, O.
Brock, R.
Brooijmans, G.
Bross, A.
Brown, D.
Brown, J.
Bu, X. B.
Buehler, M.
Buescher, V.
Bunichev, V.
Burdin, S.
Burnett, T. H.
Buszello, C. P.
Calpas, B.
Camacho-Perez, E.
Carrasco-Lizarraga, M. A.
Casey, B. C. K.
Castilla-Valdez, H.
Chakrabarti, S.
Chakraborty, D.
Chan, K. M.
Chandra, A.
Chen, G.
Chevalier-Thery, S.
Cho, D. K.
Cho, S. W.
Choi, S.
Choudhary, B.
Cihangir, S.
Claes, D.
Clutter, J.
Cochran, J.
Cooke, M.
Cooper, W. E.
Corcoran, M.
Couderc, F.
Cousinou, M. -C.
Croc, A.
Cutts, D.
Das, A.
Davies, G.
De, K.
de Jong, S. J.
De La Cruz-Burelo, E.
Deliot, F.
Demarteau, M.
Demina, R.
Denisov, D.
Denisov, S. P.
Desai, S.
Deterre, C.
DeVaughan, K.
Diehl, H. T.
Diesburg, M.
Dominguez, A.
Dorland, T.
Dubey, A.
Dudko, L. V.
Duggan, D.
Duperrin, A.
Dutt, S.
Dyshkant, A.
Eads, M.
Edmunds, D.
Eller, P.
Ellison, J.
Elvira, V. D.
Enari, Y.
Evans, H.
Evdokimov, A.
Evdokimov, V. N.
Facini, G.
Ferbel, T.
Fiedler, F.
Filthaut, F.
Fisher, W.
Fisk, H. E.
Focke, C.
Fortner, M.
Fox, H.
Fuess, S.
Garcia-Bellido, A.
Gavrilov, V.
Gay, P.
Geng, W.
Gerbaudo, D.
Gerber, C. E.
Gershtein, Y.
Ginther, G.
Golovanov, G.
Goussiou, A.
Grannis, P. D.
Greder, S.
Greenlee, H.
Greenwood, Z. D.
Gregores, E. M.
Grenier, G.
Gris, Ph.
Grivaz, J. -F.
Grohsjean, A.
Gruenendahl, S.
Gruenewald, M. W.
Guillemin, T.
Guo, F.
Gutierrez, G.
Gutierrez, P.
Haas, A.
Hagopian, S.
Haley, J.
Han, L.
Harder, K.
Harel, A.
Hauptman, J. M.
Hays, J.
Head, T.
Hebbeker, T.
Hedin, D.
Hegab, H.
Heinson, A. P.
Heintz, U.
Hensel, C.
Heredia-De La Cruz, I.
Herner, K.
Hesketh, G.
Hildreth, M. D.
Hirosky, R.
Hoang, T.
Hobbs, J. D.
Hoeneisen, B.
Hohlfeld, M.
Hubacek, Z.
Huske, N.
Hynek, V.
Iashvili, I.
Illingworth, R.
Ito, A. S.
Jabeen, S.
Jaffre, M.
Jamin, D.
Jayasinghe, A.
Jesik, R.
Johns, K.
Johnson, M.
Johnston, D.
Jonckheere, A.
Jonsson, P.
Joshi, J.
Jung, A. W.
Juste, A.
Kaadze, K.
Kajfasz, E.
Karmanov, D.
Kasper, P. A.
Katsanos, I.
Kehoe, R.
Kermiche, S.
Khalatyan, N.
Khanov, A.
Kharchilava, A.
Kharzheev, Y. N.
Khatidze, D.
Kirby, M. H.
Kohli, J. M.
Kozelov, A. V.
Kraus, J.
Kulikov, S.
Kumar, A.
Kupco, A.
Kurca, T.
Kuzmin, V. A.
Kvita, J.
Lammers, S.
Landsberg, G.
Lebrun, P.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, S. W.
Lee, W. M.
Lellouch, J.
Li, L.
Li, Q. Z.
Lietti, S. M.
Lim, J. K.
Lincoln, D.
Linnemann, J.
Lipaev, V. V.
Lipton, R.
Liu, Y.
Liu, Z.
Lobodenko, A.
Lokajicek, M.
de Sa, R. Lopes
Lubatti, H. J.
Luna-Garcia, R.
Lyon, A. L.
Maciel, A. K. A.
Mackin, D.
Madar, R.
Magana-Villalba, R.
Malik, S.
Malyshev, V. L.
Maravin, Y.
Martinez-Ortega, J.
McCarthy, R.
McGivern, C. L.
Meijer, M. M.
Melnitchouk, A.
Menezes, D.
Mercadante, P. G.
Merkin, M.
Meyer, A.
Meyer, J.
Miconi, F.
Mondal, N. K.
Muanza, G. S.
Mulhearn, M.
Nagy, E.
Naimuddin, M.
Narain, M.
Nayyar, R.
Neal, H. A.
Negret, J. P.
Neustroev, P.
Novaes, S. F.
Nunnemann, T.
Obrant, G.
Orduna, J.
Osman, N.
Osta, J.
Otero y Garzon, G. J.
Padilla, M.
Pal, A.
Parashar, N.
Parihar, V.
Park, S. K.
Parsons, J.
Partridge, R.
Parua, N.
Patwa, A.
Penning, B.
Perfilov, M.
Peters, K.
Peters, Y.
Petridis, K.
Petrillo, G.
Petroff, P.
Piegaia, R.
Piper, J.
Pleier, M. -A.
Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.
Podstavkov, V. M.
Polozov, P.
Popov, A. V.
Prewitt, M.
Price, D.
Prokopenko, N.
Protopopescu, S.
Qian, J.
Quadt, A.
Quinn, B.
Rangel, M. S.
Ranjan, K.
Ratoff, P. N.
Razumov, I.
Renkel, P.
Rijssenbeek, M.
Ripp-Baudot, I.
Rizatdinova, F.
Rominsky, M.
Ross, A.
Royon, C.
Rubinov, P.
Ruchti, R.
Safronov, G.
Sajot, G.
Salcido, P.
Sanchez-Hernandez, A.
Sanders, M. P.
Sanghi, B.
Santos, A. S.
Savage, G.
Sawyer, L.
Scanlon, T.
Schamberger, R. D.
Scheglov, Y.
Schellman, H.
Schliephake, T.
Schlobohm, S.
Schwanenberger, C.
Schwienhorst, R.
Sekaric, J.
Severini, H.
Shabalina, E.
Shary, V.
Shchukin, A. A.
Shivpuri, R. K.
Simaki, V.
Sirotenko, V.
Skubic, P.
Slattery, P.
Smirnov, D.
Smith, K. J.
Snow, G. R.
Snow, J.
Snyder, S.
Soeldner-Rembold, S.
Sonnenschein, L.
Soustruznik, K.
Stark, J.
Stolin, V.
Stoyanova, D. A.
Strauss, M.
Strom, D.
Stutte, L.
Suter, L.
Svoisky, P.
Takahashi, M.
Tanasijczuk, A.
Taylor, W.
Titov, M.
Tokmenin, V. V.
Triplett, N.
Tsai, Y. -T.
Tsybychev, D.
Tuchming, B.
Tully, C.
Uvarov, L.
Uvarov, S.
Uzunyan, S.
Van Kooten, R.
van Leeuwen, W. M.
Varelas, N.
Varnes, E. W.
Vasilyev, I. A.
Verdier, P.
Vertogradov, L. S.
Verzocchi, M.
Vesterinen, M.
Vilanova, D.
Vokac, P.
Wahl, H. D.
Wang, M. H. L. S.
Warchol, J.
Watts, G.
Wayne, M.
Weber, M.
Welty-Rieger, L.
White, A.
Wicke, D.
Williams, M. R. J.
Wilson, G. W.
Wobisch, M.
Wood, D. R.
Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Xu, C.
Yacoob, S.
Yamada, R.
Yang, W. -C.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, Z.
Yin, H.
Yip, K.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J.
Zelitch, S.
Zhao, T.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA DO Collaboration
TI Model-independent measurement of t-channel single top quark production
in p(p)over-bar collisions at,root s=1.96 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID FERMILAB-TEVATRON
AB We present a model-independent measurement of t-channel electroweak production of single top quarks in p collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV. Using 5.4 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the DO detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, and selecting events containing an isolated electron or muon, missing transverse energy and one or two jets originating from the fragmentation of b quarks, we measure a cross section sigma (p (p) over bar -> tqb + X) = 2.90 +/- 0.59 (stat + syst) pb for a top quark mass of 172.5 GeV. The probability of the background to fluctuate and produce a signal as large as the one observed is 1.6 x 10(-8), corresponding to a significance of 5.5 standard deviations. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Otero y Garzon, G. J.; Piegaia, R.; Tanasijczuk, A.] Univ Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Alves, G. A.; Maciel, A. K. A.; Rangel, M. S.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Barreto, J.; Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Lietti, S. M.; Novaes, S. F.; Santos, A. S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Beale, S.; Liu, Z.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Beale, S.; Liu, Z.; Taylor, W.] Simon Fraser Univ, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Han, L.; Liu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Kvita, J.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hubacek, Z.; Hynek, V.; Simaki, V.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hoeneisen, B.; Soustruznik, K.] Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
[Badaud, F.; Gay, P.; Gris, Ph.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, LPC, CNRS, IN2P3, Clermont, France.
[Sajot, G.; Stark, J.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, LPSC, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Calpas, B.; Cousinou, M. -C.; Duperrin, A.; Geng, W.; Jamin, D.; Kajfasz, E.; Kermiche, S.; Muanza, G. S.; Nagy, E.; Osman, N.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Jaffre, M.; Petroff, P.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, CNRS, IN2P3, Orsay, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Huske, N.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, LPNHE, CNRS,IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Huske, N.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, LPNHE, CNRS,IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Bassler, U.; Besancon, M.; Chevalier-Thery, S.; Couderc, F.; Croc, A.; Deliot, F.; Deterre, C.; Grohsjean, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Madar, R.; Royon, C.; Shary, V.; Titov, M.; Tuchming, B.; Vilanova, D.] CEA, SPP, Saclay, France.
[Greder, S.; Miconi, F.; Ripp-Baudot, I.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS, IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IPNL, IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Hebbeker, T.; Meyer, A.; Sonnenschein, L.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bernhard, R.] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Brandt, O.; Hensel, C.; Meyer, J.; Quadt, A.; Shabalina, E.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Buescher, V.; Fiedler, F.; Hohlfeld, M.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Nunnemann, T.; Sanders, M. P.] Univ Munich, Munich, Germany.
[Schliephake, T.; Wicke, D.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dutt, S.; Joshi, J.; Kohli, J. M.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Choudhary, B.; Dubey, A.; Naimuddin, M.; Nayyar, R.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Acharya, B. S.; Banerjee, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Mumbai 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Gruenewald, M. W.] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
[Cho, S. W.; Choi, S.; Lee, H. S.; Lim, J. K.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Korea Detector Lab, Seoul, South Korea.
[Camacho-Perez, E.; Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-De La Cruz, I.; Luna-Garcia, R.; Magana-Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.] CINVESTAV, Mexico City 14000, DF, Mexico.
[van Leeuwen, W. M.] Univ Amsterdam, NIKHEF, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[van Leeuwen, W. M.] FOM Inst NIKHEF, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Ancu, L. S.; de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NIKHEF, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Gavrilov, V.; Polozov, P.; Safronov, G.; Stolin, V.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E. E.; Bunichev, V.; Dudko, L. V.; Karmanov, D.; Merkin, M.; Perfilov, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Bezzubov, V. A.; Denisov, S. P.; Evdokimov, V. N.; Kozelov, A. V.; Kulikov, S.; Lipaev, V. V.; Popov, A. V.; Prokopenko, N.; Razumov, I.; Shchukin, A. A.; Stoyanova, D. A.; Vasilyev, I. A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Alkhazov, G.; Lobodenko, A.; Neustroev, P.; Obrant, G.; Scheglov, Y.; Uvarov, L.; Uvarov, S.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Juste, A.] Inst Catalana Rec & Estudis Avancats ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Juste, A.] Inst Fis Altes Energies IFAE, Barcelona, Spain.
[Asman, B.; Belanger-Champagne, C.; Buszello, C. P.] Uppsala Univ, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Belanger-Champagne, C.; Buszello, C. P.] Stockholm Univ, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Bertram, I.; Borissov, G.; Burdin, S.; Fox, H.; Ratoff, P. N.; Ross, A.; Williams, M. R. J.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England.
[Beuselinck, R.; Davies, G.; Hays, J.; Jesik, R.; Jonsson, P.; Scanlon, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Harder, K.; Head, T.; Hesketh, G.; Peters, K.; Peters, Y.; Petridis, K.; Schwanenberger, C.; Soeldner-Rembold, S.; Suter, L.; Takahashi, M.; Vesterinen, M.; Wyatt, T. R.; Yang, W. -C.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Das, A.; Johns, K.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Ellison, J.; Heinson, A. P.; Li, L.; Padilla, M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D. V.; Blessing, S.; Hagopian, S.; Hoang, T.; Wahl, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Aoki, M.; Bagby, L.; Baldin, B.; Bartlett, J. F.; Bellantoni, L.; Bhat, P. C.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Bu, X. B.; Casey, B. C. K.; Cihangir, S.; Cooke, M.; Cooper, W. E.; Demarteau, M.; Denisov, D.; Desai, S.; Diehl, H. T.; Diesburg, M.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, H. E.; Fuess, S.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gruenendahl, S.; Gutierrez, G.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; Johnson, M.; Jonckheere, A.; Jung, A. W.; Kasper, P. A.; Khalatyan, N.; Lee, W. M.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lyon, A. L.; Penning, B.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Rominsky, M.; Rubinov, P.; Sanghi, B.; Savage, G.; Sirotenko, V.; Stutte, L.; Verzocchi, M.; Weber, M.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Yin, H.; Youn, S. W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Eller, P.; Focke, C.; Gerber, C. E.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Kirby, M. H.; Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.; Yacoob, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Cochran, J.; Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.; Triplett, N.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Baringer, R.; Bean, A.; Carrasco-Lizarraga, M. A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; McGivern, C. L.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Kaadze, K.; Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Arov, M.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA.
[Bose, T.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Xu, C.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Brock, R.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J.; Piper, J.; Schwienhorst, R.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Melnitchouk, A.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Johnston, D.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Brooijmans, G.; Haas, A.; Parsons, J.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Guo, F.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Begel, M.; Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Protopopescu, S.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Khatidze, D.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Brandt, A.; De, K.; Pal, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Kehoe, R.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Mackin, D.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Buehler, M.; Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.; Zelitch, S.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[BackusMayes, J.; Burnett, T. H.; Dorland, T.; Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
RI De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Ancu, Lucian Stefan/F-1812-2010; Deliot,
Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov,
Alexander/J-3812-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li,
Liang/O-1107-2015; bu, xuebing/D-1121-2012; Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012;
Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012; Boos,
Eduard/D-9748-2012; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Mercadante,
Pedro/K-1918-2012; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013;
Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013
OI De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Ancu, Lucian
Stefan/0000-0001-5068-6723; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616;
Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107;
Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Yip,
Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311
FU DOE; NSF (USA); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI; Rosatom; RFBR (Russia);
CNPq; FAPERJ; FAPESP; FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE; DST (India); Colciencias
(Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF; KOSEF (Korea); CONICET; UBACyT
(Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC; Royal Society (United
Kingdom); MSMT; GACR (Czech Republic); CRC; NSERC (Canada); BMBF; DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS; CNSF
(China)
FX We thank the staffs at Fermi lab and collaborating institutions, and
acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3
(France); FASI, Rosatom and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and
FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT
(Mexico); KRF and KOSEF (Korea); CONICET and UBACyT (Argentina); FOM
(The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and
GACR (Czech Republic); CRC Program and NSERC (Canada); BMBF and DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS
and CNSF (China).
NR 37
TC 49
Z9 49
U1 0
U2 4
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 4
BP 313
EP 319
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.10.035
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 850XY
UT WOS:000297234100005
ER
PT J
AU Bazzocchi, F
Fabbrichesi, M
Percacci, R
Tonero, A
Vecchi, L
AF Bazzocchi, F.
Fabbrichesi, M.
Percacci, R.
Tonero, A.
Vecchi, L.
TI Fermions and Goldstone bosons in an asymptotically safe model
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID SIGMA-MODELS; QUARK
AB We consider a model in which Goldstone bosons, described by a SU(N) chiral nonlinear a model, are coupled to an N-plet of colored fermions by means of a Yukawa interaction. We study the one-loop renormalization group flow and show that the non-Gaussian UV fixed point, which is present in the purely bosonic model, is lost because of fermion loop effects unless N is sufficiently large. We then add four-fermion contact interactions to the Lagrangian and show that in this case there exist several non-Gaussian fixed points. The strength of the contact interactions, predicted by the requirement that the theory flows towards a fixed point in the UV, is compared to the current experimental bounds. This toy model could provide an important building block of an asymptotically safe model of the weak interactions. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Bazzocchi, F.; Percacci, R.; Tonero, A.] SISSA, I-34136 Trieste, Italy.
[Bazzocchi, F.; Fabbrichesi, M.; Percacci, R.; Tonero, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Vecchi, L.] LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Tonero, A (reprint author), SISSA, Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy.
EM tonero@sissa.it
OI VECCHI, Luca/0000-0001-5254-8826
NR 19
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 4
BP 388
EP 392
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.10.029
PG 5
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 850XY
UT WOS:000297234100018
ER
PT J
AU Ciccariello, S
Melnichenko, YB
He, LL
AF Ciccariello, Salvino
Melnichenko, Yuri B.
He, Lilin
TI Phase Behavior of Carbon Dioxide Confined in Silica Aerogel in the
Vicinity of the Bulk Critical Point
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID ANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERING; LEADING ASYMPTOTIC TERM; SUPERCRITICAL CO2;
POROUS MATERIALS; CONDENSATION; ADSORPTION; FLUID; INTENSITIES;
DIFFUSION; DYNAMICS
AB The small angle neutron scattering intensities from silica aerogel filled with carbon dioxide at different loading densities of the bulk fluid (0.3-0.65 g/cm(3)) were measured at fixed volume condition as a function of decreasing temperature, from 35 to 25 degrees C, to characterize the phase behavior of the confined CO2 about the critical point of the bulk CO2. The data present no evidence of a bulklike phase transition of the confined CO2 in the explored parameter region. They show that the confined CO2 may be approximated as a two phase system. The first phase (liquid film) is formed by CO2 molecules at the silica surface, and the second phase (confined fluid) fills up the rest of the pore volume. The thickness delta of the liquid film as well as the scattering-length densities of the two phases were obtained by analyzing the Porod invariants and the oscillations observed in the Porod plots at each loading density and temperature. The resulting delta values vary in the range 25-45 angstrom depending on the temperature and loading density. The density of the liquid film is 1.5-2 times larger than that of the confined fluid, which in its turn exceeds the density of bulk CO2 at similar temperature and pressure. At the lowest temperature (25 degrees C), the densities of the liquid film and confined fluid respectively approach 1.25 g/cm(3) and 0.8 g/cm(3) independently of the loading conditions.
C1 [Ciccariello, Salvino] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis G Galilei, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Melnichenko, Yuri B.; He, Lilin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Ciccariello, S (reprint author), Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis G Galilei, Via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
EM ciccariello@pd.infn.it; yui@ornl.gov
OI He, Lilin/0000-0002-9560-8101
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program; Scientific User
Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of
Energy; ORNL; Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education
FX We thank the reviewer for his criticisms and suggestions that allowed us
to eliminate the misprints present in some of our formulas and to
simplify some of them. Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's High
Flux Isotope Reactor was sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research
and Development Program and the Scientific User Facilities Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. This
research was supported in part by an appointment to the ORNL
Postdoctoral Research Associates Program, administered jointly by the
ORNL and the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education.
NR 36
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 17
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 45
BP 22336
EP 22346
DI 10.1021/jp205189g
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 843PZ
UT WOS:000296685800030
ER
PT J
AU Ai, JH
Liu, SP
Widharta, NA
Adhikari, S
Anderegg, JW
Hebert, KR
AF Ai, J. H.
Liu, S. P.
Widharta, N. A.
Adhikari, S.
Anderegg, J. W.
Hebert, K. R.
TI Copper Layers Deposited on Aluminum by Galvanic Displacement
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID ULTRALARGE-SCALE INTEGRATION; ALKALINE-SOLUTIONS; IN-SITU;
ELECTRODEPOSITION; HYDRIDE; SILVER; DISSOLUTION; NUCLEATION; SUBSTRATE;
SURFACES
AB Metallization layers nanometers to tens of nanometers thick are desirable for semiconductor interconnects, among other technologically relevant nanostructures. Whereas aqueous deposition of such films is economically attractive, fabrication of continuous layers is particularly challenging on oxidized substrates used in many applications. Here it is demonstrated that galvanic displacement can deposit thin adherent copper layers on aluminum foils and thin films from alkaline copper sulfate baths. According to scanning electron microscopy and quartz crystal microbalance measurements, the use of relatively low CuSO(4) concentrations produced films composed of copper nanoparticles overlying a uniform continuous copper layer on the order of nanometers in thickness. It seems that there are no precedents for such thin layers formed by aqueous deposition on oxidized metals. The thin copper layers are explained by a mechanism in which copper ions are reduced by surface aluminum hydride on Al during alkaline dissolution.
C1 [Ai, J. H.; Liu, S. P.; Widharta, N. A.; Adhikari, S.; Hebert, K. R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Anderegg, J. W.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Hebert, KR (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM krhebert@iastate.edu
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0605957]
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation through grant
DMR-0605957. We thank Professor L. Scott Chumbley for his help in
obtaining the SEM image in Figure 4.
NR 31
TC 6
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 26
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 45
BP 22354
EP 22359
DI 10.1021/jp2054266
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 843PZ
UT WOS:000296685800032
ER
PT J
AU Wu, CY
Skelton, AA
Chen, MJ
Vlcek, L
Cummings, PT
AF Wu, Chunya
Skelton, Adam A.
Chen, Mingjun
Vlcek, Lukas
Cummings, Peter T.
TI Modeling the Interaction between Integrin-Binding Peptide (RGD) and
Rutile Surface: The Effect of Na+ on Peptide Adsorption
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRIC DOUBLE-LAYER; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; PROTEIN ADSORPTION;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; FIBRONECTIN ADSORPTION; TITANIUM IMPLANTS; OXIDE
SURFACES; SOLID-SURFACES; FORCE-FIELD; BONE-CELLS
AB The dynamics of a single tripeptide Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) adsorbing onto negatively charged hydroxylated rutile (110) surface in aqueous solution was studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The results indicate that the adsorbed Na+ ions play an important role in determining the binding geometry of RGD. With an initial "horseshoe" configuration, the charged side groups (COO- and NH2) of the peptide are able to interact with the surface through direct hydrogen bonds (H bonds) in the very early stage of adsorption. The Na+ ions approach the positively charged Arg side chain, competing with the Arg side chain for adsorption to the negatively charged hydroxyl oxygen. In coordination with the structural adjustment of the peptide, the Arg residue is driven to detach from the rutile surface. In contrast, the Na+ ions in close proximity to the negatively charged Asp side chain contribute to the binding of the COO- group on the surface, helping the carboxyl oxygen not involved in COO--surface H bonds to orientate toward the hydroxyl hydrogens. Once both carboxyl oxygens form enough H bonds with the hydroxyl hydrogens, the redundant ions move toward a more favorable adsorption site.
C1 [Wu, Chunya; Chen, Mingjun] Harbin Inst Technol, Ctr Precis Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China.
[Wu, Chunya; Skelton, Adam A.; Cummings, Peter T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Vlcek, Lukas] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Cummings, Peter T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Wu, CY (reprint author), Harbin Inst Technol, Ctr Precis Engn, POB 413, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China.
EM wuchunya1982@163.com
RI Vlcek, Lukas/N-7090-2013; Skelton, Adam/G-4517-2014; Cummings,
Peter/B-8762-2013
OI Vlcek, Lukas/0000-0003-4782-7702; Cummings, Peter/0000-0002-9766-2216
FU Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China
[2010-2302110006]; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of
Higher Education of China (no. 2010-2302110006). This research used
resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center,
which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of
energy under Contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 60
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 2
U2 27
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 45
BP 22375
EP 22386
DI 10.1021/jp2061915
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 843PZ
UT WOS:000296685800035
ER
PT J
AU Asara, GG
Feria, L
Florez, E
Ricart, JM
Liu, P
Rodriguez, JA
Illas, F
AF Asara, Gian Giacomo
Feria, Leticia
Florez, Elizabeth
Ricart, Josep M.
Liu, Ping
Rodriguez, Jose A.
Illas, Francesc
TI Theoretical Study of the Interaction of CO on TiC(001) and Au
Nanoparticles Supported on TiC(001): Probing the Nature of the Au/TiC
Interface
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES; GAS-SHIFT REACTION; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL
THEORY; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; TITANIUM-CARBIDE;
CHEMOSELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; MOLECULAR-MECHANISM;
GOLD NANOPARTICLES
AB The interaction of CO with the bare TiC(001) surface and with Au(n) (n = 4, 9, 13) nanoparticles supported on the same TiC(001) surface has been studied by means of periodic density functional theory (DFT) based calculations with large supercell slab models. CO adsorption on the bare TiC(001) surface involves the direct interaction with a C surface atom and leads to a significant deformation of the underlying substrate. Because of this feature the calculated adsorption energy significantly varies with coverage. A comparison with available experimental data shows that this system is more complex than expected. The interaction of CO with the Au nanoparticles involves preferential bonding to low coordinated Au atoms. However, although the supported Au nanoparticles bind CO well, the adsorption energy of the molecule on the admetal is somewhat smaller than the one corresponding to the naked carbide surface and decreases with increasing the particle size, which is also consistent with a rather small red shift of the vibrational frequency of the adsorbed CO molecule that also decreased with increasing particle size. Implications for the use of Au/TiC systems in catalytic reactions involving CO are also discussed.
C1 [Asara, Gian Giacomo; Feria, Leticia; Florez, Elizabeth; Illas, Francesc] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Fis, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Asara, Gian Giacomo; Feria, Leticia; Florez, Elizabeth; Illas, Francesc] Univ Barcelona, IQTCUB, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Ricart, Josep M.] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Quim Fis & Inorgan, Tarragona 43007, Spain.
[Florez, Elizabeth] Univ Antioquia, Inst Quim, Medellin 1226, Colombia.
[Liu, Ping; Rodriguez, Jose A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Illas, F (reprint author), Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Fis, C Marti & Franques 1, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
EM francesc.illas@ub.edu
RI Illas, Francesc /C-8578-2011; Ricart, Josep/K-9802-2014;
OI Illas, Francesc /0000-0003-2104-6123; Ricart, Josep/0000-0002-2610-5535;
Florez, Elizabeth/0000-0002-8301-8550
FU Universitat Rovira i Virgili; Universidad de Antioquia; ICREA Academia;
Spanish MICINN [FIS2008-02238, CTQ2008-06549-C02-01]; Generalitat de
Catalunya [2009SGR1041, 2009SGR00462, XRQTC]; US Department of Energy,
Chemical Sciences Division [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX G.G.A. thanks Universitat Rovira i Virgili, for supporting his
predoctoral research, E.F. thanks the Programa sostenibilidad 2011-2012
Universidad de Antioquia for supporting her research, and F.I.
acknowledges support received through the "2009 ICREA Academia" prize
for excellence in research. Financial support has been provided by the
Spanish MICINN (Grants FIS2008-02238 and CTQ2008-06549-C02-01) and in
part by Generalitat de Catalunya (Grants 2009SGR1041, 2009SGR00462, and
XRQTC). Computational time has been generously provided by the Barcelona
Super-computing Center. The research carried out at BNL was supported by
the US Department of Energy, Chemical Sciences Division (Contract No
DE-AC02-98CH10886).
NR 66
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Z9 11
U1 1
U2 28
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 45
BP 22495
EP 22504
DI 10.1021/jp207770u
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 843PZ
UT WOS:000296685800049
ER
PT J
AU Li, ZJ
Smith, RS
Kay, BD
Dohnalek, Z
AF Li, Zhenjun
Smith, R. Scott
Kay, Bruce D.
Dohnalek, Zdenek
TI Determination of Absolute Coverages for Small Aliphatic Alcohols on
TiO2(110)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID PHOTOCATALYTIC DEHYDROGENATION; STRUCTURE SENSITIVITY;
SURFACE-STRUCTURE; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; RUTILE TIO2(110); MOLECULAR-BEAM;
TIO2 110; ADSORPTION; 2-PROPANOL; DISSOCIATION
AB The absolute coverages of water and small aliphatic alcohols (C1-C4) were determined on TiO2(110) using a combination of temperature-programmed desorption and liquid nitrogen cooled quartz crystal microbalance measurements. The absolute saturation coverages of water on Ti4+ and bridging oxygen, O-b, sites are found to be equal to 1 monolayer with respect to the number of Ti4+ and/or O-b sites (1 ML equivalent to 5.2 x 10(14) cm(-2)) in good agreement with prior studies. The saturation coverages of primary alcohols on Ti4+ sites are found to be approximately constant and equal to 0.77 ML. This indicates that the increasing length of the alkyl chains does not contribute to added steric hindrance. Additional steric hindrance is observed with increased branching as shown for secondary alcohols and tertiary t-butanol where the saturation coverage decreases to 0.62 and 0.44 ML, respectively. On O-b rows, a monotonic decrease of the alcohol coverages is observed for both increasing length of the alkyl chains and the chain number.
C1 [Dohnalek, Zdenek] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Integrated Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Dohnalek, Z (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, POB 999,Mail Stop K8-88, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM bruce.kay@pnnl.gov; zdenek.dohnalek@pnnl.gov
RI Li, Zhenjun/F-4714-2010; Smith, Scott/G-2310-2015;
OI Smith, Scott/0000-0002-7145-1963; Dohnalek, Zdenek/0000-0002-5999-7867
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Biosciences and Geosciences; Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research located at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial
Institute [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Biosciences and
Geosciences, and performed at EMSL, a national scientific user facility
sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
(PNNL). PNNL is operated for the U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute
under Contract No. DE-AC06-76RLO 1830.
NR 43
TC 41
Z9 41
U1 2
U2 15
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 45
BP 22534
EP 22539
DI 10.1021/jp208228f
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 843PZ
UT WOS:000296685800053
ER
PT J
AU Park, S
Shao, YY
Wan, HY
Viswanathan, VV
Towne, SA
Rieke, PC
Liu, J
Wang, Y
AF Park, Sehkyu
Shao, Yuyan
Wan, Haiying
Viswanathan, Vilayanur V.
Towne, Silas A.
Rieke, Peter C.
Liu, Jun
Wang, Yong
TI Degradation of the Ionic Pathway in a PEM Fuel Cell Cathode
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID COMPLEX CAPACITANCE ANALYSIS; IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY; CATALYST LAYER;
SUPPORTED PLATINUM; CARBON CORROSION; ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPEDANCE;
FUTURE-PROSPECTS; ELECTRODES; RESISTANCE; MEMBRANE
AB The degradation of the ionic pathway throughout the catalyst layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cells was studied under an accelerated stress test of the catalyst support (potential hold at 1.2 V). Electrochemical behaviors of the cathode based on a graphitized mesoporous carbon-supported Pt catalyst were examined using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. Impedance data were plotted and expressed in the complex capacitance form to determine useful parameters in the transmission line model: the double-layer capacitance, peak frequency, and ionic resistance. Electrochemical surface area and hydrogen crossover current through the membrane were estimated from the cyclic voltammogram, while the cathode Faradaic resistance was compared with the ionic resistance as a function of test time. It was observed that, during an accelerated stress test of the catalyst support, graphitized mesoporous carbon becomes hydrophilic, which increases the interfacial area between the ionomer and the catalyst up to 100 h. However, the ionic resistance in the catalyst layer drastically increases after 100 h with further carbon support oxidation. The underlying mechanism has been studied, and it was found that significant degradation of the ionic pathway throughout the catalyst layer results from the formation of surface oxides on the support and loss of carbon surface area at high potentials greater than 1.0 V.
C1 [Park, Sehkyu; Shao, Yuyan; Wan, Haiying; Viswanathan, Vilayanur V.; Towne, Silas A.; Rieke, Peter C.; Liu, Jun; Wang, Yong] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Wang, Yong] Washington State Univ, Gene & Linda Voiland Sch Chem Engn & Bioengn, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
RP Wang, Y (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM yong.wang@pnl.gov
RI Shao, Yuyan/A-9911-2008; Park, Sehkyu/E-5153-2010; Wang,
Yong/C-2344-2013
OI Shao, Yuyan/0000-0001-5735-2670;
FU U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) Office of Energy; DOE's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research, located at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory (PNNL); DOE [DE-AC05-76L01830]
FX This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) Office
of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Fuel Cell Technologies
Program. The characterization was performed using facilities at the
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user
facility sponsored by the DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research, located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL
is operated by Battelle for the DOE under Contract DE-AC05-76L01830. The
authors thank Drs. Xiqing Wang and Sheng Dai at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory for providing graphitized mesoporous carbon for this study.
NR 45
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Z9 12
U1 2
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 45
BP 22633
EP 22639
DI 10.1021/jp2068599
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 843PZ
UT WOS:000296685800066
ER
PT J
AU Venter, E
Smith, RD
Payne, SH
AF Venter, Eli
Smith, Richard D.
Payne, Samuel H.
TI Proteogenomic Analysis of Bacteria and Archaea: A 46 Organism Case Study
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID TANDEM MASS-SPECTRA; GENOME ANNOTATION; MICROBIAL GENOMES; READING
FRAMES; AMINO-ACID; PEPTIDES; GENES; SPECTROMETRY; PROTEOME; SEQUENCE
AB Experimental evidence is increasingly being used to reassess the quality and accuracy of genome annotation. Proteomics data used for this purpose, called proteogenomics, can alleviate many of the problematic areas of genome annotation, e. g. short protein validation and start site assignment. We performed a proteogenomic analysis of 46 genomes spanning eight bacterial and archaeal phyla across the tree of life. These diverse datasets facilitated the development of a robust approach for proteogenomics that is functional across genomes varying in %GC, gene content, proteomic sampling depth, phylogeny, and genome size. In addition to finding evidence for 682 novel proteins, 1336 new start sites, and numerous dubious genes, we discovered sites of post-translational maturation in the form of proteolytic cleavage of 1175 signal peptides. The number of novel proteins per genome is highly variable (median 7, mean 15, stdev 20). Moreover, comparison of novel genes with the current genes did not reveal any consistent abnormalities. Thus, we conclude that proteogenomics fulfills a yet to be understood deficiency in gene prediction. With the adoption of new sequencing technologies which have higher error rates than Sanger-based methods and the advances in proteomics, proteogenomics may become even more important in the future.
C1 [Venter, Eli; Payne, Samuel H.] J Craig Venter Inst, Dept Informat, Rockville, MD USA.
[Smith, Richard D.; Payne, Samuel H.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Venter, E (reprint author), J Craig Venter Inst, Dept Informat, Rockville, MD USA.
EM samuel.payne@pnnl.gov
RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012;
OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349; Payne, Samuel/0000-0002-8351-1994
FU NSF [EF- 0949047]; DOE [DE-AC05-76RLO 1830]
FX SHP and EV were funded by an NSF grant (EF- 0949047) to SHP. Data from
the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory was obtained in the
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a U.S. Department of
Energy/Biological and Environmental Research national scientific user
facility. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is operated for the DOE
by Battelle under Contract DE-AC05-76RLO 1830. The funders had no role
in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.
NR 31
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U1 1
U2 19
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 185 BERRY ST, STE 1300, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94107 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
AR e27587
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0027587
PG 7
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 855HZ
UT WOS:000297555800027
PM 22114679
ER
PT J
AU Parthasarathi, R
Tian, JH
Redondo, A
Gnanakaran, S
AF Parthasarathi, R.
Tian, Jianhui
Redondo, Antonio
Gnanakaran, S.
TI Quantum Chemical Study of Carbohydrate-Phospholipid Interactions
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; BOND LIFETIME DYNAMICS; ELECTRON-DENSITY
PERSPECTIVE; DNA-BASE PAIRS; AROMATIC INTERACTIONS; AB-INITIO;
HYDROGEN-BOND; MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS; WATER CLUSTERS;
LIPID-BILAYERS
AB Carbohydrates on host membranes are fundamental to many important biological processes. Here, we seek a basic understanding of the nature of the interactions between carbohydrates and phospholipids to dissect their roles in molecular recognition. A hybrid quantum mechanics/quantum mechanics (QM/QM) scheme with two different levels of treatment was used to explore the conformations and energetics of carbohydrate phospholipid complexes. We investigate the interactions of two phospholipids (POPC and DOPC) with mannose using density functional theory. Carbohydrate-phospholipid interactions are probed with respect to competing interactions with water. Our hybrid QM/QM approach demonstrates that mannose interactions with phospholipids can result in alterations in charge distributions and conformations of phospholipids. The results clearly reveal the interplay between conventional and nonconventional hydrogen bonding; moreover, nonpolar interactions are shown to be crucial in the recognition and further stabilization of carbohydrate phospholipid complexes. The influence of the acyl chain on phospholipid headgroup orientation is clearly evident in our investigation. The significance of the conventional OH center dot center dot center dot O and nonconventional CH center dot center dot center dot O and CH center dot center dot center dot C interactions in the stabilization of the intermolecular complexes is deduced from the molecular electron density topology using Bader's atoms-in-molecules theory. Finally, we have compared the QM energies with molecular mechanics energies for the same interactions to aid in the refinement of the all-atom lipid carbohydrate force fields.
C1 [Parthasarathi, R.; Tian, Jianhui; Redondo, Antonio; Gnanakaran, S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Gnanakaran, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM gnana@lanl.gov
RI Parthasarathi, Ramakrishnan/C-2093-2008; Tian, Jianhui/F-7477-2014;
OI Parthasarathi, Ramakrishnan/0000-0001-5417-5867; Gnanakaran,
S/0000-0002-9368-3044
FU LANL LDRD; LANL
FX This work was supported by LANL LDRD program. R.P. acknowledges support
by LANL's Director Funded Postdoctoral appointment. The authors
gratefully acknowledge Dr. V. Subramanian, CLRI, for his generous help
in AIM analysis.
NR 113
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Z9 4
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 45
SI SI
BP 12826
EP 12840
DI 10.1021/jp204015j
PG 15
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 843PW
UT WOS:000296685500042
PM 21958451
ER
PT J
AU Gibbs, GV
Crawford, TD
Wallace, AF
Cox, DF
Parrish, RM
Hohenstein, EG
Sherrill, CD
AF Gibbs, G. V.
Crawford, T. D.
Wallace, A. F.
Cox, D. F.
Parrish, R. M.
Hohenstein, E. G.
Sherrill, C. D.
TI Role of Long-Range Intermolecular Forces in the Formation of Inorganic
Nanoparticle Clusters
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE
METHOD; BONDED INTERACTIONS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; CHARGE-DENSITY; VSEPR
MODEL; BASIS-SETS; APPROXIMATION; DEFINITION
AB An understanding of the role played by intermolecular forces in terms of the electron density distribution is fundamental to the understanding of the self-assembly of molecules in the formation of a molecular crystal. Using ab initio methods capable of describing both short-range intramolecular interactions and long-range London dispersion interactions arising from electron correlation, analyses of inorganic dimers of As4S4 and As4O6 molecules cut from the structures of realgar and arsenolite, respectively, reveal that the molecules adopt a configuration that closely matches that observed for the crystal. Decomposition of the interaction energies using symmetry-adapted perturbation theory reveals that both model dimers feature significant stabilization from electrostatic forces as anticipated by a Lewis acid/Lewis base picture of the interaction. London dispersion forces also contribute significantly to the interaction, although they play a greater role in the realgar structure near equilibrium than in arsenolite.
C1 [Gibbs, G. V.] Virginia Tech, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Gibbs, G. V.] Virginia Tech, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Gibbs, G. V.] Virginia Tech, Dept Math, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Crawford, T. D.] Virginia Tech, Dept Chem, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Cox, D. F.] Virginia Tech, Dept Chem Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Wallace, A. F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Parrish, R. M.; Hohenstein, E. G.; Sherrill, C. D.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Ctr Computat Mol Sci & Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
RP Gibbs, GV (reprint author), Virginia Tech, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
RI Wallace, Adam/A-9976-2012; Crawford, Thomas/A-9271-2017;
OI Crawford, Thomas/0000-0002-7961-7016; Sherrill,
David/0000-0002-5570-7666
FU National Science Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy [EAR-0609885,
CHE-1058420, CHE-1011360, DEFG02-97ER14751]; Multi-User Chemistry
Research Instrumentation and Facility (CRIF:MU) award [CHE-0741927]
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation and the U.S.
Department of Energy through grants to G.V.G. (Grant No. EAR-0609885),
T.D.C. (Grant No. CHE-1058420), C.D.S. (Grant No. CHE-1011360), and
D.F.C. (Grant No. DEFG02-97ER14751) and a Multi-User Chemistry Research
Instrumentation and Facility (CRIF:MU) award to T.D.C. (Grant No.
CHE-0741927).
NR 36
TC 7
Z9 8
U1 3
U2 27
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 45
SI SI
BP 12933
EP 12940
DI 10.1021/jp204044k
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 843PW
UT WOS:000296685500051
PM 21939256
ER
PT J
AU Clausen, HF
Chen, YS
Jayatilaka, D
Overgaard, J
Koutsantonis, GA
Spackman, MA
Iversen, BB
AF Clausen, Henrik F.
Chen, Yu-Sheng
Jayatilaka, Dylan
Overgaard, Jacob
Koutsantonis, George A.
Spackman, Mark A.
Iversen, Bo B.
TI Intermolecular Interactions and Electrostatic Properties of the
beta-Hydroquinone Apohost: Implications for Supramolecular Chemistry
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY CHARGE-DENSITY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MOLECULE; INCLUSION; CLATHRATE;
COMPLEX
AB The crystal structure of the beta-polymorph of hydroquinone (beta-HQ), the apohost of a large family of clathrates, is reported with a specific focus on intermolecular interactions and the electrostatic nature of its cavity. Hirshfeld surface analysis reveals subtle close contacts between two interconnecting HQ networks, and the local packing and related close contacts were examined by breakdown of the fingerprint plot. An experimental multipole model containing anisotropic thermal parameters for hydrogen atoms has been successfully refined against 15(2) K single microcrystal synchrotron X-ray diffraction data. The experimental electron density model has been compared with a theoretical electron density calculated with the molecule embedded in its own crystal field. Hirshfeld charges, interaction energies and the electrostatic potential calculated for both models are qualitatively in good agreement, but small differences in the electrostatic potential persist due to charge transfer from all hydrogen atoms to the oxygen atoms in the theoretical model. The electrostatic potential in the center of the cavity is positive, very shallow and highly symmetric, suggesting that the inclusion of polar molecules in the void will involve a balance between opposing effects. The electric field is by symmetry zero in the center of the cavity, increasing to a value of 0.0185 e/angstrom(2) (0.27 V/angstrom) 1 angstrom along the 3-fold axis and 0.0105 e/angstrom (0.15 V/angstrom) 1 angstrom along the perpendicular direction. While these values are substantial in a macroscopic context, they are quite small for a molecular cavity and are not expected to strongly polarize a guest molecule.
C1 [Clausen, Henrik F.; Overgaard, Jacob; Iversen, Bo B.] Aarhus Univ, Dept Chem, Ctr Mat Crystallog, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
[Clausen, Henrik F.; Overgaard, Jacob; Iversen, Bo B.] Aarhus Univ, Interdisciplinary Nanosci Ctr, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
[Chen, Yu-Sheng] Univ Chicago, Adv Photon Source, ChemMatCARS, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Jayatilaka, Dylan; Koutsantonis, George A.; Spackman, Mark A.] Univ Western Australia, Sch Biomed Biomol & Chem Sci, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia.
RP Iversen, BB (reprint author), Aarhus Univ, Dept Chem, Ctr Mat Crystallog, Langelandsgade 140, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
EM bo@chem.au.dk
RI Koutsantonis, George/G-1710-2011; Jayatilaka, Dylan/B-3498-2012;
Spackman, Mark/D-1197-2010
OI Koutsantonis, George/0000-0001-8755-3596; Jayatilaka,
Dylan/0000-0002-3349-5834; Spackman, Mark/0000-0003-1521-2041
FU Australian Research Council; Danish National Research Foundation (Center
for Materials Crystallography); Danish Strategic Research Council
(Center for Energy Materials); Danish Research Council for Nature and
Universe (Danscatt); National Science Foundation/Department of Energy
[NSF/CHE-0822838]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the Australian Research Council, the Danish
National Research Foundation (Center for Materials Crystallography), the
Danish Strategic Research Council (Center for Energy Materials), and the
Danish Research Council for Nature and Universe (Danscatt). ChemMatCARS
Sector 15 is principally supported by the National Science
Foundation/Department of Energy under Grant Number NSF/CHE-0822838. Use
of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 50
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 45
SI SI
BP 12962
EP 12972
DI 10.1021/jp2041789
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 843PW
UT WOS:000296685500054
PM 21809888
ER
PT J
AU Adekola, AS
Brune, CR
Bardayan, DW
Blackmon, JC
Chae, KY
Domizioli, C
Greife, U
Heinen, Z
Hornish, MJ
Jones, KL
Kozub, RL
Livesay, RJ
Ma, Z
Massey, TN
Moazen, B
Nesaraja, CD
Pain, SD
Shriner, JF
Smith, ND
Smith, MS
Thomas, JS
Visser, DW
Voinov, AV
AF Adekola, A. S.
Brune, C. R.
Bardayan, D. W.
Blackmon, J. C.
Chae, K. Y.
Domizioli, C.
Greife, U.
Heinen, Z.
Hornish, M. J.
Jones, K. L.
Kozub, R. L.
Livesay, R. J.
Ma, Z.
Massey, T. N.
Moazen, B.
Nesaraja, C. D.
Pain, S. D.
Shriner, J. F., Jr.
Smith, N. D.
Smith, M. S.
Thomas, J. S.
Visser, D. W.
Voinov, A. V.
TI Single-nucleon transfer reactions on F-18
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID CHANNELS; STATE
AB Simultaneous measurement of the proton-transfer F-18(d, n)Ne-19 and neutron-transfer F-18(d, p)F-19 reactions were performed with a F-18 radioactive beam at the Holifield Radioactive Ion Beam Facility at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The experiments clarify the nuclear structure of Ne-19 near the proton threshold, which is relevant for understanding the rates of proton-induced reactions on F-18 in novae. Analogs for several states in the mirror nucleus F-19 have not yet been identified in Ne-19, indicating that the level structure of Ne-19 in this region is incomplete. We observed 15 levels in Ne-19 from the F-18(d, n)Ne-19 measurement and 18 levels in F-19 from the F-18(d, p)F-19 measurement. Angular distributions were extracted for all strongly populated states and compared to distorted-wave Born approximation calculations. The angular distributions for all the known states in the two nuclei determined in this work are consistent with their previously assigned spins and parities. The spectroscopic factors determined for these levels in the two nuclei are reported.
C1 [Adekola, A. S.; Brune, C. R.; Heinen, Z.; Hornish, M. J.; Massey, T. N.; Voinov, A. V.] Ohio Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Bardayan, D. W.; Blackmon, J. C.; Nesaraja, C. D.; Smith, M. S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Chae, K. Y.; Domizioli, C.; Ma, Z.; Moazen, B.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Chae, K. Y.; Livesay, R. J.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Greife, U.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Adekola, A. S.; Jones, K. L.; Pain, S. D.; Thomas, J. S.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Kozub, R. L.; Shriner, J. F., Jr.; Smith, N. D.] Tennessee Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA.
[Visser, D. W.] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA.
RP Adekola, AS (reprint author), Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, POB 849, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
EM aadekola@physics.rutgers.edu
RI Jones, Katherine/B-8487-2011; Pain, Steven/E-1188-2011;
OI Jones, Katherine/0000-0001-7335-1379; Pain, Steven/0000-0003-3081-688X;
Nesaraja, Caroline/0000-0001-5571-8341
FU US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-88ER40387, DE-FG02-93ER40789,
DE-FG02-96ER40990, DE-FG02-96ER40955, DE-FG52-08NA28552]; NSF
FX We wish to acknowledge with thanks the technical and operations staff of
HRIBF ORNL for their sense of commitment and hard work in making this
experiment possible. This work was supported in part by the US
Department of Energy under Grant Nos. DE-FG02-88ER40387 (OU),
DE-FG02-93ER40789 (CSM), DE-FG02-96ER40990, DE-FG02-96ER40955 (TTU), and
DE-FG52-08NA28552 (Rutgers) and by the NSF (Rutgers).
NR 38
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 054611
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.054611
PG 12
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 849KB
UT WOS:000297123300002
ER
PT J
AU Kim, S
Chmely, SC
Nimos, MR
Bomble, YJ
Foust, TD
Paton, RS
Beckham, GT
AF Kim, Seonah
Chmely, Stephen C.
Nimos, Mark R.
Bomble, Yannick J.
Foust, Thomas D.
Paton, Robert S.
Beckham, Gregg T.
TI Computational Study of Bond Dissociation Enthalpies for a Large Range of
Native and Modified Lignins
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHENETHYL PHENYL ETHERS; DENSITY FUNCTIONALS; ALPHA/BETA-SELECTIVITIES;
LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS; MODEL COMPOUNDS; PYROLYSIS; ELEMENTS;
THERMOCHEMISTRY; DEGRADATION; FREQUENCIES
AB Lignin is a major component of plant cell walls that is typically underutilized in selective conversion strategies for renewable fuels and chemicals. The mechanisms by which thermal and catalytic treatments deconstruct lignin remain elusive, which is where quantum mechanical calculations can offer fundamental insights. Here, we compute homolytic bond dissociation enthalpies (BDEs) for four prevalent linkages in 69 lignin model compounds, including beta-O-4, alpha-O-4, beta-5, and biphenyl bonds with a large range of natural and oxidized substituents. These calculations include ab initio benchmark values extrapolated to the complete basis set limit and full conformational searches for each compound. The results quantify both the relative BDEs among common lignin bonds and the effect of native and oxidized substituents on the functional groups in lignin. These data yield insights into thermal lignin deconstruction for a large range of prevalent linkages and aid in the identification of targets for catalytic cleavage.
C1 [Kim, Seonah; Chmely, Stephen C.; Nimos, Mark R.; Foust, Thomas D.; Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Kim, Seonah; Foust, Thomas D.; Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Adv Biofuels Consortium, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Beckham, Gregg T.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Bomble, Yannick J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Paton, Robert S.] Univ Oxford, Dept Chem, Oxford OX1 3TA, England.
RP Beckham, GT (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM gregg.beckham@nrel.gov
RI Paton, Robert/A-4564-2010
OI Paton, Robert/0000-0002-0104-4166
FU National Advanced Biofuels Consortium; DOE's Office of the Biomass
Program; NSF Teragrid (XSEDE) [MCB090169]; DOE Office of EERE
[DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX We acknowledge funding from the National Advanced Biofuels Consortium,
which is funded by the DOE's Office of the Biomass Program through
Recovery Act Funds. Computer time was provided by the Trestles cluster
at SDSC and the Ember cluster at NCSA under the NSF Teragrid (XSEDE)
Grant MCB090169 and by the NREL Computational Sciences Center supported
by the DOE Office of EERE under Contract Number DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 34
TC 74
Z9 80
U1 5
U2 66
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 22
BP 2846
EP 2852
DI 10.1021/jz201182w
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 850LH
UT WOS:000297195600003
ER
PT J
AU Yin, WJ
Wei, SH
Ban, CM
Wu, ZC
Al-Jassim, MM
Yan, YF
AF Yin, Wan-Jian
Wei, Su-Huai
Ban, Chunmei
Wu, Zhuangchun
Al-Jassim, Mowafak M.
Yan, Yanfa
TI Origin of Bonding between the SWCNT and the Fe3O4(001) Surface and the
Enhanced Electrical Conductivity
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; CARBON NANOTUBES; RATE CAPABILITY; ANODE
MATERIAL; HIGH-CAPACITY; ELECTRODES; NANOCOMPOSITES; CHALLENGES;
GRAPHENE; STORAGE
AB Recent experiments have demonstrated that adding single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) to Fe3O4 nanoparticle electrodes leads to dramatically improved electrical conductivity and performance of Li ion batteries. Our density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the interactions between both pristine and B- or N-doped SWCNTs and the Fe3O4(001) surface are very weak. Although C vacancies in SWCNTs can lead to stronger chemical bonding between SWCNTs and Fe3O4(001) surfaces, the binding and electrical conductivity in this case are not ideal. Interestingly, we show that transition-metal (Fe, Ni) atoms or clusters facilitate the formation of strong chemical bonding between SWCNTs and Fe3O4(001) surfaces, providing excellent channels for electrons flowing between SWCNTs and Fe3O4(001) surfaces, which is essential for improving electrical conductivity of the mixed electrodes. The calculated electron conductance of the transition-metal-decorated system is improved by more than 2 orders of magnitude, in agreement with experimental observations. Our results, therefore, suggest a viable way for functionalizing SWCNTs.
C1 [Yin, Wan-Jian; Wei, Su-Huai; Ban, Chunmei; Wu, Zhuangchun; Al-Jassim, Mowafak M.; Yan, Yanfa] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Yin, WJ (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM yinwanjian@gmail.com
RI zhiqiang, liu/B-9584-2012; Yin, Wanjian/F-6738-2013; wu,
zhuangchun/E-8046-2012
OI wu, zhuangchun/0000-0003-3362-0882
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]; Division of Materials
Science and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC36-08GO28308. S.H.W. acknowledges support by the Division of
Materials Science and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
NR 29
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 3
U2 77
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 22
BP 2853
EP 2858
DI 10.1021/jz201277s
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 850LH
UT WOS:000297195600004
ER
PT J
AU Feng, G
Cummings, PT
AF Feng, Guang
Cummings, Peter T.
TI Supercapacitor Capacitance Exhibits Oscillatory Behavior as a Function
of Nanopore Size
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON MATERIALS; IONIC LIQUIDS; DOUBLE-LAYER; ELECTROCHEMICAL
CAPACITORS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SIMULATION; ELECTROLYTES
AB Supercapacitors composed of slit-shaped micropores ranging in size from 0.67 to 1.8 nm in a room-temperature ionic liquid were studied to investigate the dependence of capacitance (C) on the pore size (d) using molecular dynamics simulations. The capacitance versus pore size (i.e., the C-d curve) was found to exhibit two peaks located at 0.7 and 1.4 nm, respectively. Specifically, as the pore shrinks from 1.0 to 0.7 nm, the capacitance of the micropore increases anomalously, in good agreement with experimental observations. We report herein that the second peak within 1.0 to 1.8 nm is a new feature of the C-d curve. Furthermore, by analogy to the wave interference, we demonstrate that the interference of two electrical double layers near each slit wall does not only explain the entire C-d curve, including the anomalous character, but also predicts the oscillatory behavior of C-d curve beyond 1.8 nm.
C1 [Feng, Guang; Cummings, Peter T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Cummings, Peter T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Cummings, PT (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
EM peter.cummings@vanderbilt.edu
RI Feng, Guang/D-8989-2011; Cummings, Peter/B-8762-2013;
OI Cummings, Peter/0000-0002-9766-2216; Feng, Guang/0000-0001-6659-9181
FU Fluid Interface Reactions, Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center, an
Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [ERKCC61]
FX This work was supported as part of the Fluid Interface Reactions,
Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center, an Energy Frontier Research
Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under award number ERKCC61. We
appreciate the Palmetto cluster at Clemson University and the National
Energy Research Scientific Computing Center for providing computer time.
NR 36
TC 130
Z9 130
U1 11
U2 99
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 22
BP 2859
EP 2864
DI 10.1021/jz201312e
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 850LH
UT WOS:000297195600005
ER
PT J
AU Ganesh, P
Kent, PRC
Veith, GM
AF Ganesh, P.
Kent, P. R. C.
Veith, Gabriel M.
TI Role of Hydroxyl Groups on the Stability and Catalytic Activity of Au
Clusters on a Rutile Surface
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURE CO OXIDATION; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; GOLD CLUSTERS; MODEL
CATALYSTS; NANOPARTICLES; TIO2(110); TITANIA; AU/TIO2(110); ADSORPTION;
WATER
AB Hydroxyls are present as surface terminations of transition metal oxides under ambient conditions and may modify the properties of supported catalysts. We perform first-principles density functional theory calculations to investigate the role of hydroxyls on the catalytic activity of supported gold clusters on TiO(2) (rutile). We find that they have a long-range effect increasing the adhesion of gold clusters on rutile. While hydroxyls make one gold atom more electronegative, a more complex charge-transfer scenario is observed on larger clusters which are important for catalytic applications. This enhances the molecular adsorption and coadsorption energies of CO and O(2), thereby increasing the catalytic activity of gold clusters for CO oxidation, consistent with reported experiments. Hydroxyls at the interface between gold and rutile surface are most important to this process, even when not directly bound to gold. As such, accurate models of catalytic processes on gold and other catalysts should include the effect of surface hydroxyls.
C1 [Ganesh, P.; Kent, P. R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
[Kent, P. R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
[Veith, Gabriel M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
RP Ganesh, P (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
EM ganeshp@ornl.gov
RI Kent, Paul/A-6756-2008; Ganesh, Panchapakesan/E-3435-2012; Ganesh,
Panchapakesan/L-5571-2013
OI Kent, Paul/0000-0001-5539-4017; Ganesh,
Panchapakesan/0000-0002-7170-2902;
FU Fluid Interface Reactions, Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center, an
Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; US Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX P.G. and P.R.C.K. were supported as part of the Fluid Interface
Reactions, Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center, an Energy Frontier
Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. G.M.V. was supported by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division. Computations used resources of the
National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported
by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 40
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 2
U2 55
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 22
BP 2918
EP 2924
DI 10.1021/jz2013177
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 850LH
UT WOS:000297195600015
ER
PT J
AU Karakoti, AS
Sanghavi, S
Nachimuthu, P
Yang, P
Thevuthasan, S
AF Karakoti, Ajay S.
Sanghavi, Shail
Nachimuthu, Ponnusamy
Yang, Ping
Thevuthasan, Suntharampillai
TI Probing the Size- and Environment-Induced Phase Transformation in CdSe
Quantum Dots
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NANOPARTICLES; NANOCRYSTALS; DEPENDENCE; SURFACE; ENERGY
AB The structural and electronic properties of CdSe quantum dots were investigated by in situ micro X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and UV-visible absorption and emission spectroscopy. The in situ microdiffraction data show that the CdSe quantum dots capped with trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) or hexadecylamine (HDA) in toluene exhibit predominantly wurtzite crystal structure, which undergoes a phase transformation to zinc blende crystal structure following drop-casting on Si. Furthermore, decreasing the size of the CdSe quantum dots enhances this phase transformation. The X-ray photoelectron spectra show a systematic increase in the core level binding energies of Cd 3d and Se 3d and the band gap with decreasing size of CdSe QDs exhibiting quantum confinement. In addition, the Cd/Se ratio increases as the size of the quantum dots decreases from 6.6 to 2.1 nm, thereby increasing Se vacancies that cause the phase transformation. Drop-casting CdSe quantum dots on Si alter the arrangement of capping ligands and facilitate significantly more phase transformation.
C1 [Karakoti, Ajay S.; Sanghavi, Shail; Nachimuthu, Ponnusamy; Yang, Ping; Thevuthasan, Suntharampillai] Pacific NW Natl Lab, EMSL, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Karakoti, AS (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, EMSL, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM ajay.karakoti@pnnl.gov; ponnusamy.nachimuthu@pnnl.gov
RI Yang, Ping/E-5355-2011;
OI Yang, Ping/0000-0003-4726-2860
FU Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research;
chemical imaging initiative, a laboratory directed research and
development (LDRD) at PNNL
FX The research was performed using EMSL, a national scientific user
facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological
and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL) and supported by the chemical imaging initiative, a
laboratory directed research and development (LDRD) program at PNNL.
NR 21
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 20
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 22
BP 2925
EP 2929
DI 10.1021/jz201243t
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 850LH
UT WOS:000297195600016
ER
PT J
AU Murphy, ST
Chroneos, A
Grimes, RW
Jiang, C
Schwingenschlogl, U
AF Murphy, S. T.
Chroneos, A.
Grimes, R. W.
Jiang, C.
Schwingenschloegl, U.
TI Phase stability and the arsenic vacancy defect in InxGa1-xAs
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SOLID-SOLUTIONS; POINT-DEFECTS; GAAS;
SEMICONDUCTORS; ENTHALPIES; DIFFUSION; SYSTEMS; ALLOYS; GAP
AB The introduction of defects, such as vacancies, into InxGa1-xAs can have a dramatic impact on the physical and electronic properties of the material. Here we employ ab initio simulations of quasirandom supercells to investigate the structure of InxGa1-xAs and then examine the energy and volume changes associated with the introduction of an arsenic vacancy defect. We predict that both defect energies and volumes for intermediate compositions of InxGa1-xAs differ significantly from what would be expected by assuming a simple linear interpolation of the end member defect energies/volumes.
C1 [Murphy, S. T.; Chroneos, A.; Grimes, R. W.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Jiang, C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Schwingenschloegl, U.] KAUST, PSE Div, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia.
RP Murphy, ST (reprint author), Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London SW7 2AZ, England.
EM samuel.murphy05@ic.ac.uk
RI Murphy, Samuel/E-9574-2011; Jiang, Chao/D-1957-2017;
OI Jiang, Chao/0000-0003-0610-6327; Chroneos, Alex/0000-0002-2558-495X
FU King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
FX This paper was based on work supported in part by King Abdullah
University of Science and Technology (KAUST). Computational resources
were provided by the Imperial College High Performance Computing Service
(http://www.imperial.ac.uk/ict/services/teachingandresearchservices/high
performancecomputing).
NR 48
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184108
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184108
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849CB
UT WOS:000297102000001
ER
PT J
AU Tarantini, C
Gurevich, A
Jaroszynski, J
Balakirev, F
Bellingeri, E
Pallecchi, I
Ferdeghini, C
Shen, B
Wen, HH
Larbalestier, DC
AF Tarantini, C.
Gurevich, A.
Jaroszynski, J.
Balakirev, F.
Bellingeri, E.
Pallecchi, I.
Ferdeghini, C.
Shen, B.
Wen, H. H.
Larbalestier, D. C.
TI Significant enhancement of upper critical fields by doping and strain in
iron-based superconductors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
AB We report measurements up to 85 Tesla of the upper critical fields H-c2(T) on Ba1-xKxAs2Fe2 single crystals and FeSe1-xTex films tuned by doping and strain. We observed an H-c2 enhancement by more than 25 T at low temperatures for the optimally doped Ba1-xKxAs2Fe2 as compared to the previous measurements and extraordinarily high slopes of dH(c2)/dT = 250-500 T/K near T-c in FeSe1-xTex, indicating almost-complete suppression of orbital pair breaking. Theoretical analysis of H-c2(T) suggests an inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state below 10 K for H//ab in the optimally doped Ba1-xKxAs2Fe2 and below 3K for H//c and 9K for H//ab in FeSe1-xTex. The analysis also shows that H-c2 in a multiband Fe-based superconductor can be significantly enhanced by doping and strain by shrinking and expanding different pockets of the Fermi surface, which can be more effective than the conventional way of increasing H-c2 by nonmagnetic impurities.
C1 [Tarantini, C.; Jaroszynski, J.; Larbalestier, D. C.] Florida State Univ, Appl Superconduct Ctr, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
[Gurevich, A.] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Balakirev, F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Bellingeri, E.; Pallecchi, I.; Ferdeghini, C.] CNR SPIN, I-16152 Genoa, Italy.
[Shen, B.; Wen, H. H.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.
RP Tarantini, C (reprint author), Florida State Univ, Appl Superconduct Ctr, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, 2031 E Paul Dirac Dr, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
EM tarantini@asc.magnet.fsu.edu
RI Gurevich, Alex/A-4327-2008; Bellingeri, Emilio/G-7260-2014; Shen,
Bing/G-6514-2016; Larbalestier, David/B-2277-2008;
OI Gurevich, Alex/0000-0003-0759-8941; Larbalestier,
David/0000-0001-7098-7208; FERDEGHINI, CARLO/0000-0003-0323-7719
FU US Natural Science Foundation [DMR-0654118]; State of Florida; US
Department of Energy; Ministry of Science and Technology of China
[2011CBA01000]; Natural Science Foundation of China
FX A portion of this work was performed at the National High Magnetic Field
Laboratory, which is supported by US Natural Science Foundation
Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-0654118, by the State of Florida, and by
the US Department of Energy. The work in Beijing is supported partly by
the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (973 Project No.
2011CBA01000) and the Natural Science Foundation of China. We are
grateful to M. Jaime, J. Betts, and M. Putti for discussion and
experimental help.
NR 33
TC 55
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U1 4
U2 37
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184522
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184522
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849CB
UT WOS:000297102000006
ER
PT J
AU Kribs, GD
Martin, A
Roy, TS
AF Kribs, Graham D.
Martin, Adam
Roy, Tuhin S.
TI Higgs boson discovery through top-partners decays using jet substructure
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTROWEAK SYMMETRY-BREAKING; STANDARD MODEL; LHC
AB Top partners-vectorlike quarks which mix predominantly with the top quark, are simple extensions of the standard model present in many theories of new physics such as little Higgs models, topcolor models, and extra dimensions. Through renormalizable mixing with the top quark, these top partners inherit couplings to the Higgs boson. Higgs bosons produced from the decay of top partners are often highly boosted and ideal candidates for analyses based on jet substructure. Using substructure methods, we show that light Higgs bosons decaying to (b) over barb can be discovered at the 14 TeV LHC with less than 10 fb(-1) for top-partner masses up to 1 TeV.
C1 [Kribs, Graham D.; Martin, Adam] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Kribs, Graham D.] Univ Oregon, Dept Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Roy, Tuhin S.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Kribs, GD (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RI lebert, thomas/H-4032-2011
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-96ER40969, DE-FGO2-96ER40956,
DE-AC02-07CH11359]; Fermilab
FX We thank B. Dobrescu for helpful discussions. This work was supported in
part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract Nos.
DE-FG02-96ER40969 (G. D. K., T. S. R.) and DE-FGO2-96ER40956 (T. S. R.).
G. D. K. was supported by Fermilab. A. M. is supported by Fermilab
operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 87
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U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 095024
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.095024
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 849LE
UT WOS:000297126200003
ER
PT J
AU Feng, XM
Neupane, B
Acharya, K
Zazubovich, V
Picorel, R
Seibert, M
Jankowiak, R
AF Feng, Ximao
Neupane, Bhanu
Acharya, Khem
Zazubovich, Valter
Picorel, Rafael
Seibert, Michael
Jankowiak, Ryszard
TI Spectroscopic Study of the CP43 ' Complex and the PSI-CP43 '
Supercomplex of the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC 6803
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID CHLOROPHYLL-BINDING PROTEIN; PHOTOSYSTEM-I SUPERCOMPLEX; CORE ANTENNA
COMPLEX; IRON-STRESS; ENERGY-TRANSFER; ANGSTROM RESOLUTION;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SUPRAMOLECULAR ORGANIZATION; SYNECHOCOCCUS-ELONGATUS;
QUASI-DEGENERATE
AB The PSI-CP43' supercomplex of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC 6803, grown under iron-starvation conditions, consists of a trimeric core Photosystem I (PSI) complex and an outer ring of 18 CP43' light-harvesting complexes. We have investigated the electronic structure and excitation energy transfer (EET) pathways within the CP43' (also known as the isiA gene product) ring using low-temperature absorption, fluorescence, fluorescence excitation, and hole-burning (HB) spectroscopies. Analysis of the absorption spectra of PSI, CP43', and PSI-CP43' complexes suggests that there are 13 chlorophylls (Chls) per CP43' monomer, i.e., a number that was observed in the CP43 complex of Photosystem 11 (PSII) (Umena, Y. et al. Nature 2011, 473, 55-60). This is in contrast with the recent modeling studies of Zhang et al. (Biochim. Biophys. Acta 2010, 1797, 457-465), which suggested that IsiA likely contains 15 Chls. Modeling studies of various optical spectra of the CP43' ring using the uncorrelated EET model (Zazubovich, V.; Jankowiak, R J. Lumin. 2007, 127, 245-250) suggest that CP43' monomers (in analogy to the CP43 complexes of the PSII core) also possess two quasi-degenerate low-energy states, A' and B'. The site distribution functions of states A' and B' maxima/full width at half-maximum (fwhm) are at 684 nm/180 cm(-1) and 683 nm/80 cm(-1), respectively. Our analysis shows that pigments mostly contributing to the lowest-energy A' and B' states must be located on the side of the CP43' complex facing the PSI core, a finding that contradicts the model of Zhang et al. but is in agreement with the model suggested by Nield et al. (Biochemistry 2003, 42, 3180-3188). We demonstrate that the A'-A' and B'-B' EET between different monomers is possible, though with a slower rate than intramonomer A'-B' and/or B'-A' energy transfer.
C1 [Feng, Ximao; Neupane, Bhanu; Acharya, Khem; Jankowiak, Ryszard] Kansas State Univ, Dept Chem, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Zazubovich, Valter] Concordia Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3G 1M8, Canada.
[Picorel, Rafael; Seibert, Michael] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Picorel, Rafael] CSIC, Estn Expt Aula Dei, Zaragoza, Spain.
RP Jankowiak, R (reprint author), Kansas State Univ, Dept Chem, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
EM ryszard@ksu.edu
RI PICOREL, RAFAEL/K-7930-2014
OI PICOREL, RAFAEL/0000-0003-3791-129X
FU NSF ARRA [CHE-0907958]; NSERC; MICINN in Spain [AGL2008-00377]; US
Department of Energy within the Chemical Sciences, Geoscience, and
Biosciences Division of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences under NREL
[DE-AC36-08-GO28308]
FX This work was supported by the NSF ARRA Grant (CHE-0907958). V.Z.
acknowledges support by NSERC, R.P. by MICINN (Grant AGL2008-00377) in
Spain, and M.S. by the US Department of Energy's Photosynthetic Systems
Program within the Chemical Sciences, Geoscience, and Biosciences
Division of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences under NREL Contract
#DE-AC36-08-GO28308. We also acknowledge helpful discussions with Mike
Reppert (Department of Chemistry, MIT) and TEM studies conducted by
Bryan Donohue (NREL).
NR 51
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Z9 14
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 45
BP 13339
EP 13349
DI 10.1021/jp206054b
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 843QB
UT WOS:000296686000026
PM 21978372
ER
PT J
AU Dalvit, DAR
AF Dalvit, Diego A. R.
TI QUANTUM PHYSICS Shaking photons out of the vacuum
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID RADIATION
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Dalvit, DAR (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, MS B213, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM dalvit@lanl.gov
NR 7
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 6
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 479
IS 7373
BP 303
EP 304
PG 2
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 848OA
UT WOS:000297059700026
PM 22094685
ER
PT J
AU Lee, X
Goulden, ML
Hollinger, DY
Barr, A
Black, TA
Bohrer, G
Bracho, R
Drake, B
Goldstein, A
Gu, LH
Katul, G
Kolb, T
Law, BE
Margolis, H
Meyers, T
Monson, R
Munger, W
Oren, R
Kyaw, TPU
Richardson, AD
Schmid, HP
Staebler, R
Wofsy, S
Zhao, L
AF Lee, Xuhui
Goulden, Michael L.
Hollinger, David Y.
Barr, Alan
Black, T. Andrew
Bohrer, Gil
Bracho, Rosvel
Drake, Bert
Goldstein, Allen
Gu, Lianhong
Katul, Gabriel
Kolb, Thomas
Law, Beverly E.
Margolis, Hank
Meyers, Tilden
Monson, Russell
Munger, William
Oren, Ram
Kyaw Tha Paw U
Richardson, Andrew D.
Schmid, Hans Peter
Staebler, Ralf
Wofsy, Steven
Zhao, Lei
TI Observed increase in local cooling effect of deforestation at higher
latitudes
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID SCALE DEFORESTATION; GLOBAL CLIMATE; BOREAL FOREST; LAND-USE;
VEGETATION; ENERGY; EXCHANGE; ALBEDO; WATER
AB Deforestation in mid-to high latitudes is hypothesized to have the potential to cool the Earth's surface by altering biophysical processes(1-3). In climate models of continental-scale land clearing, the cooling is triggered by increases in surface albedo and is reinforced by a land albedo-sea ice feedback(4,5). This feedback is crucial in the model predictions; without it other biophysical processes may overwhelm the albedo effect to generate warming instead(5). Ongoing land-use activities, such as land management for climate mitigation, are occurring at local scales (hectares) presumably too small to generate the feedback, and it is not known whether the intrinsic biophysical mechanism on its own can change the surface temperature in a consistent manner(6,7). Nor has the effect of deforestation on climate been demonstrated over large areas from direct observations. Here we show that surface air temperature is lower in open land than in nearby forested land. The effect is 0.85 +/- 0.44 K (mean +/- one standard deviation) northwards of 45 degrees N and 0.21 +/- 0.53 K southwards. Below 35 degrees N there is weak evidence that deforestation leads to warming. Results are based on comparisons of temperature at forested eddy covariance towers in the USA and Canada and, as a proxy for small areas of cleared land, nearby surface weather stations. Night-time temperature changes unrelated to changes in surface albedo are an important contributor to the overall cooling effect. The observed latitudinal dependence is consistent with theoretical expectation of changes in energy loss from convection and radiation across latitudes in both the daytime and night-time phase of the diurnal cycle, the latter of which remains uncertain in climate models(8).
C1 [Lee, Xuhui; Zhao, Lei] Yale Univ, Sch Forestry & Environm Studies, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.
[Goulden, Michael L.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Hollinger, David Y.] US Forest Serv, USDA, No Res Stn, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Barr, Alan] Environm Canada, Div Climate Res, Saskatoon, SK S7N 3H5, Canada.
[Black, T. Andrew] Univ British Columbia, Fac Land & Food Syst, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
[Bohrer, Gil] Ohio State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn & Geodet Sci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Bracho, Rosvel] Univ Florida, Sch Forest Resources & Conservat, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Drake, Bert] Smithsonian Environm Res Ctr, Edgewater, MD 21037 USA.
[Goldstein, Allen] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Gu, Lianhong] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Katul, Gabriel; Oren, Ram] Duke Univ, Nicholas Sch Environm & Earth Sci, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Kolb, Thomas] No Arizona Univ, Sch Forestry, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA.
[Law, Beverly E.] Oregon State Univ, Coll Forestry, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA.
[Margolis, Hank] Univ Laval, Fac Foresterie Geog & Geomat, Ctr Etud Foret, Quebec City, PQ G1V 0A6, Canada.
[Meyers, Tilden] NOAA ARL ATDD, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
[Monson, Russell] Univ Colorado, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Munger, William; Wofsy, Steven] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Kyaw Tha Paw U] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Land Air & Water Resources, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Richardson, Andrew D.] Harvard Univ, Dept Organism & Evolutionary Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Schmid, Hans Peter] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Meteorol & Climate Res, D-82467 Garmisch Partenkirchen, Germany.
[Staebler, Ralf] Environm Canada, Proc Res Sect, Toronto, ON M3H 5T4, Canada.
RP Lee, X (reprint author), Yale Univ, Sch Forestry & Environm Studies, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.
EM xuhui.lee@yale.edu
RI Law, Beverly/G-3882-2010; Richardson, Andrew/F-5691-2011; Katul,
Gabriel/A-7210-2008; Goldstein, Allen/A-6857-2011; Hollinger,
David/G-7185-2012; Schmid, Hans Peter/I-1224-2012; Bohrer,
Gil/A-9731-2008; Garmisch-Pa, Ifu/H-9902-2014; Barr, Alan/H-9939-2014;
Meyers, Tilden/C-6633-2016; Gu, Lianhong/H-8241-2014
OI Law, Beverly/0000-0002-1605-1203; Bohrer, Gil/0000-0002-9209-9540;
Richardson, Andrew/0000-0002-0148-6714; Katul,
Gabriel/0000-0001-9768-3693; Goldstein, Allen/0000-0003-4014-4896;
Schmid, Hans Peter/0000-0001-9076-4466; Gu, Lianhong/0000-0001-5756-8738
FU US Department of Energy; Yale University Climate and Energy Institute
FX The data collection and analysis were supported in part by grants from
the US Department of Energy and by a Yale University Climate and Energy
Institute grant. We thank D. Fitzjarrald and R. Sakai for providing the
data for the KM77 tropical site and C. von Randow for providing the
friction velocity data for FLUXNET cluster e.
NR 29
TC 110
Z9 118
U1 18
U2 116
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD NOV 17
PY 2011
VL 479
IS 7373
BP 384
EP 387
DI 10.1038/nature10588
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 848OA
UT WOS:000297059700042
PM 22094699
ER
PT J
AU Teran, AA
Tang, MH
Mullin, SA
Balsara, NP
AF Teran, Alexander A.
Tang, Maureen H.
Mullin, Scott A.
Balsara, Nitash P.
TI Effect of molecular weight on conductivity of polymer electrolytes
SO SOLID STATE IONICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Polymer electrolyte; Ionic conductivity; Molecular weight dependence
ID BLOCK-COPOLYMER ELECTROLYTES; POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE); DISTRIBUTION
POLYSTYRENES; VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES;
IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; BINARY BLENDS; COMPLEXES; DYNAMICS; SYSTEMS
AB The ionic conductivity, sigma, of mixtures of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfone) imide (LiTFSI) was measured as a function of molecular weight of the PEO chains, M. over the range 0.2-5000 kg/mol. Our data are consistent with an expression sigma=sigma(0) + K/M proposed by Shi and Vincent [Solid State Ionics 60 (1993)] where sigma(0) and K are exponential and linear functions of inverse temperature respectively. Explicit expressions for To and K are provided. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Teran, Alexander A.; Tang, Maureen H.; Mullin, Scott A.; Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Teran, Alexander A.; Tang, Maureen H.; Mullin, Scott A.; Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Balsara, Nitash P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Balsara, NP (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM nbalsara@berkeley.edu
FU Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office
of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation
FX This work was supported by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S.
Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231 under the
Batteries for Advanced Transportation Technologies (BATT) Program.
A.A.T. was supported by a National Science Foundation Graduate Research
Fellowship. We thank Maurice Newstein for educational discussions.
NR 22
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 9
U2 58
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-2738
EI 1872-7689
J9 SOLID STATE IONICS
JI Solid State Ion.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 203
IS 1
BP 18
EP 21
DI 10.1016/j.ssi.2011.09.021
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 867MO
UT WOS:000298458700003
ER
PT J
AU Beloglazova, N
Petit, P
Flick, R
Brown, G
Savchenko, A
Yakunin, AF
AF Beloglazova, Natalia
Petit, Pierre
Flick, Robert
Brown, Greg
Savchenko, Alexei
Yakunin, Alexander F.
TI Structure and activity of the Cas3 HD nuclease MJ0384, an effector
enzyme of the CRISPR interference
SO EMBO JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Cas3; CRISPR; HD domain; Methanocaldococcus jannaschii; nuclease
ID DOUBLE-STRANDED DNA; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; IMMUNE-SYSTEM; R-LOOPS; ANTIVIRAL
DEFENSE; RNA CLEAVAGE; PROTEIN; DOMAIN; BACTERIA; PHOSPHODIESTERASE
AB Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs) and Cas proteins represent an adaptive microbial immunity system against viruses and plasmids. Cas3 proteins have been proposed to play a key role in the CRISPR mechanism through the direct cleavage of invasive DNA. Here, we show that the Cas3 HD domain protein MJ0384 from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii cleaves endonucleolytically and exonucleolytically (3'-5') singlestranded DNAs and RNAs, as well as 3'-flaps, splayed arms, and R-loops. The degradation of branched DNA substrates by MJ0384 is stimulated by the Cas3 helicase MJ0383 and ATP. The crystal structure of MJ0384 revealed the active site with two bound metal cations and together with site-directed mutagenesis suggested a catalytic mechanism. Our studies suggest that the Cas3 HD nucleases working together with the Cas3 helicases can completely degrade invasive DNAs through the combination of endo- and exonuclease activities. The EMBO Journal (2011) 30, 4616-4627. doi:10.1038/emboj.2011.377; Published online 18 October 2011
C1 [Beloglazova, Natalia; Petit, Pierre; Flick, Robert; Brown, Greg; Savchenko, Alexei; Yakunin, Alexander F.] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem Engn & Appl Chem, Banting & Best Dept Med Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1L6, Canada.
[Savchenko, Alexei] Argonne Natl Lab, Midw Ctr Struct Genom & Struct Biol, Dept Biosci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Yakunin, AF (reprint author), Univ Toronto, Dept Med Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1L6, Canada.
EM a.iakounine@utoronto.ca
RI Yakunin, Alexander/J-1519-2014;
OI Yakunin, Alexander/0000-0003-0813-6490
FU Government of Canada through Genome Canada; Ontario Genomics Institute
[2009-OGI-ABC-1405]; NSERC Discovery team; National Institutes of Health
[GM074942]
FX We thank all members of the Structural Proteomics in Toronto (SPiT)
Centre and the personnel of the SBC-CAT beamline at Argonne National
Laboratory for help in conducting the experiments. We are grateful to
Xiaohui Xu for help in protein crystallization, and Jerzy Osipiuk is
thanked for help in diffraction data collection. This work was supported
by the Government of Canada through Genome Canada and the Ontario
Genomics Institute (2009-OGI-ABC-1405; AY and AS), NSERC Discovery team
grant (AY and AS), and by the National Institutes of Health Grant
GM074942 (AS).
NR 54
TC 59
Z9 63
U1 2
U2 12
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI NEW YORK
PA 75 VARICK ST, 9TH FLR, NEW YORK, NY 10013-1917 USA
SN 0261-4189
J9 EMBO J
JI Embo J.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 30
IS 22
BP 4616
EP 4627
DI 10.1038/emboj.2011.377
PG 12
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
GA 857CI
UT WOS:000297691500009
PM 22009198
ER
PT J
AU Lu, F
Zhang, Y
Zhang, LH
Zhang, YG
Wang, JX
Adzic, RR
Stach, EA
Gang, O
AF Lu, Fang
Zhang, Yu
Zhang, Lihua
Zhang, Yugang
Wang, Jia X.
Adzic, Radoslav R.
Stach, Eric A.
Gang, Oleg
TI Truncated Ditetragonal Gold Prisms as Nanofacet Activators of Catalytic
Platinum
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-INDEX FACETS; CORE-SHELL NANOCRYSTALS; ELECTRODE SURFACES; METAL
NANOCRYSTALS; NANOPARTICLES; GROWTH; BIPYRAMIDS; DEPOSITION
AB We report a facile, seed-mediated method to synthesize nanoscale gold truncated ditetragonal nano-prisms (TDPs) enclosed by 12 high-index {310} facets. The method leads to the formation of nanoparticles with high size and shape monodispersity and allows for easy surfactant removal. The dependence of particle shape on the synergetic contribution of metallic ions, halide ions, and surfactant adsorbates during synthesis is described. The resulting high-index nanoparticle facets were demonstrated as efficient activators of a supported catalytic material (platinum). A Pt monolayer deposited onto the Au TDP nanofacets with sharp electrochemical signatures exhibits an enhanced catalytic activity.
C1 [Lu, Fang; Zhang, Lihua; Zhang, Yugang; Stach, Eric A.; Gang, Oleg] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Zhang, Yu; Wang, Jia X.; Adzic, Radoslav R.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Lu, F (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM flu@bnl.gov; ogang@bnl.gov
RI Stach, Eric/D-8545-2011; Wang, Jia/B-6346-2011; Zhang,
Lihua/F-4502-2014;
OI Stach, Eric/0000-0002-3366-2153; Zhang, Yu/0000-0002-0814-2965
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We thank Dr. Jing Tao for discussion of the TEM results and Dr.
Xiaoliang Wang for help with XRD measurements. Research was carried out
at Center for Functional Nanomaterials and Chemistry Department,
Brookhaven National Laboratory, supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 25
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 4
U2 92
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 45
BP 18074
EP 18077
DI 10.1021/ja207848e
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 852TU
UT WOS:000297381200019
PM 21999634
ER
PT J
AU Yang, C
Kaipa, U
Mather, QZ
Wang, XP
Nesterov, V
Venero, AF
Omary, MA
AF Yang, Chi
Kaipa, Ushasree
Mather, Qian Zhang
Wang, Xiaoping
Nesterov, Vladimir
Venero, Augustin F.
Omary, Mohammad A.
TI Fluorous Metal-Organic Frameworks with Superior Adsorption and
Hydrophobic Properties toward Oil Spill Cleanup and Hydrocarbon Storage
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID GAS-ADSORPTION; ZEOLITE; WATER; SEPARATION; CAPACITY; SORPTION; DESIGN
AB We demonstrate that fluorous metal-organic frameworks (FMOFs) are highly hydrophobic porous materials with a high capacity and affinity to C(6)-C(8) hydrocarbons of oil components. FMOF-1 exhibits reversible adsorption with a high capacity for n-hexane, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene, and p-xylene, with no detectable water adsorption even at near 100% relative humidity, drastically outperforming activated carbon and zeolite porous materials. FMOF-2, obtained from annealing FMOF-1, shows enlarged cages and channels with double toluene adsorption vs FMOF-1 based on crystal structures. The results suggest great promise for FMOFs in applications such as removal of organic pollutants from oil spills or ambient humid air, hydrocarbon storage and transportation, water purification, etc. under practical working conditions.
C1 [Yang, Chi; Kaipa, Ushasree; Wang, Xiaoping; Nesterov, Vladimir; Omary, Mohammad A.] Univ N Texas, Dept Chem, Denton, TX 76203 USA.
[Mather, Qian Zhang; Venero, Augustin F.] TA Instruments, New Castle, DE 19720 USA.
[Wang, Xiaoping] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Sci Directorate, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Omary, MA (reprint author), Univ N Texas, Dept Chem, Denton, TX 76203 USA.
EM omary@unt.edu
RI Wang, Xiaoping/E-8050-2012
OI Wang, Xiaoping/0000-0001-7143-8112
FU National Science Foundation [CHE-0911690, DMR-0805089, CMMI-0963509,
CHE-0840518]; Robert A. Welch Foundation [B-1542]; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX M.A.O. acknowledges support by the National Science Foundation
(CHE-0911690; DMR-0805089; CMMI-0963509; CHE-0840518) and the Robert A.
Welch Foundation (Grant B-1542). X.P.W. acknowledges support by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725 managed by UT Battelle, LLC.
NR 27
TC 142
Z9 145
U1 23
U2 160
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 45
BP 18094
EP 18097
DI 10.1021/ja208408n
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 852TU
UT WOS:000297381200024
PM 21981413
ER
PT J
AU Lu, WG
Yuan, DQ
Sculley, JL
Zhao, D
Krishna, R
Zhou, HC
AF Lu, Weigang
Yuan, Daqiang
Sculley, Julian
Zhao, Dan
Krishna, Rajamani
Zhou, Hong-Cai
TI Sulfonate-Grafted Porous Polymer Networks for Preferential CO2
Adsorption at Low Pressure
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; HIGH-SURFACE-AREA;
HYDROGEN STORAGE; SEPARATION; ZEOLITES; POROSITY; SILICA; MOFS
AB A porous polymer network (PPN) grafted with sulfonic acid (PPN-6-SO3H) and its lithium salt (PPN-6-SO3Li) exhibit significant increases in isosteric heats of CO2 adsorption and CO2-uptake capacities. IAST calculations using single-component-isotherm data and a 15/85 CO2/N-2 ratio at 295 K and 1 bar revealed that the sulfonate-grafted PPN-6 networks show exceptionally high adsorption selectivity for CO2 over N-2 (155 and 414 for PPN-6-SO3H and PPN-6-SO3Li, respectively). Since these PPNs also possess ultrahigh physicochemical stability, practical applications in postcombustion capture of CO2 lie well within the realm of possibility.
C1 [Lu, Weigang; Yuan, Daqiang; Sculley, Julian; Zhou, Hong-Cai] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77842 USA.
[Zhao, Dan] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Krishna, Rajamani] Univ Amsterdam, Vant Hoff Inst Mol Sci, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands.
RP Zhou, HC (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77842 USA.
EM zhou@mail.chem.tamu.edu
RI Zhao, Dan/D-5975-2011; Sculley, Julian/D-3494-2009; EFRC,
CGS/I-6680-2012; Zhou, Hong-Cai/A-3009-2011; Krishna,
Rajamani/A-1098-2012; Lu, Weigang/E-8066-2012; Stangl,
Kristin/D-1502-2015; Yuan, Daqiang/F-5695-2010;
OI Zhao, Dan/0000-0002-4427-2150; Zhou, Hong-Cai/0000-0002-9029-3788;
Krishna, Rajamani/0000-0002-4784-8530; Yuan,
Daqiang/0000-0003-4627-072X; Zhou, Hong-Cai/0000-0003-0115-408X
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0001015, DE-FC36-07GO17033,
DE-AR0000073]; National Science Foundation [CBET-0930079]; Welch
Foundation [A-1725]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DE-SC0001015,
DE-FC36-07GO17033, and DE-AR0000073), the National Science Foundation
(CBET-0930079), and the Welch Foundation (A-1725). We acknowledge Dr.
Vladimir Bakhmoutov for his help with solid-state NMR spectroscopy and
Dr. Michael Pendleton for his help with the SEM images.
NR 47
TC 248
Z9 254
U1 19
U2 221
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 45
BP 18126
EP 18129
DI 10.1021/ja2087773
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 852TU
UT WOS:000297381200032
PM 22007926
ER
PT J
AU Diebold, AR
Brown-Marshall, CD
Neidig, ML
Brownlee, JM
Moran, GR
Solomon, EI
AF Diebold, Adrienne R.
Brown-Marshall, Christina D.
Neidig, Michael L.
Brownlee, June M.
Moran, Graham R.
Solomon, Edward I.
TI Activation of alpha-Keto Acid-Dependent Dioxygenases: Application of an
{FeNO}(7)/{FeO2}(8) Methodology for Characterizing the Initial Steps of
O-2 Activation
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID NONHEME IRON ENZYMES; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; 2-HIS-1-CARBOXYLATE
FACIAL TRIAD; ISOPENICILLIN N-SYNTHASE; SPIN FE(IV) COMPLEX;
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; OXYGEN ACTIVATION; ACTIVE-SITE;
(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)PYRUVATE DIOXYGENASE; PROTOCATECHUATE 4,5-DIOXYGENASE
AB The alpha-keto acid-dependent dioxygenases are a major subgroup within the O-2-activating mononuclear nonheme iron enzymes. For these enzymes, the resting ferrous, the substrate plus cofactor-bound ferrous, and the Fe-IV=O states of the reaction have been well studied. The initial O-2-binding and activation steps are experimentally inaccessible and thus are not well understood. In this study, NO is used as an O-2 analogue to probe the effects of alpha-keto acid binding in 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD). A combination of EPR, UV-vis absorption, magnetic circular dichroism (MCD), and variable-temperature, variable-field (VTVH) MCD spectroscopies in conjunction with computational models is used to explore the HPPD-NO and HPPD-HPP-NO complexes. New spectroscopic features are present in the alpha-keto acid bound {FeNO}(7) site that reflect the strong donor interaction of the alpha-keto acid with the Fe. This promotes the transfer of charge from the Fe to NO. The calculations are extended to the O-2 reaction coordinate where the strong donation associated with the bound alpha-keto acid promotes formation of a new, S = 1 bridged Fe-IV-peroxy species. These studies provide insight into the effects of a strong donor ligand on O-2 binding and activation by Fe-II in the alpha-keto acid-dependent dioxygenases and are likely relevant to other subgroups of the O-2 activating nonheme ferrous enzymes.
C1 [Diebold, Adrienne R.; Brown-Marshall, Christina D.; Neidig, Michael L.; Solomon, Edward I.] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Solomon, Edward I.] SLAC, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
[Brownlee, June M.; Moran, Graham R.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biochem, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA.
RP Solomon, EI (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM edward.solomon@stanford.edu
FU NIH [GM40392]; NSF [MCB0843619]
FX This research was supported by NIH Grant GM40392 (E.I.S.) and NSF Grant
MCB0843619 (G.R.M.). We would like to thank Dr. Martin Srnec for
assistance in performing calculations.
NR 52
TC 29
Z9 30
U1 5
U2 28
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 45
BP 18148
EP 18160
DI 10.1021/ja202549q
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 852TU
UT WOS:000297381200038
PM 21981763
ER
PT J
AU Weekley, CM
Aitken, JB
Vogt, S
Finney, LA
Paterson, DJ
de Jonge, MD
Howard, DL
Witting, PK
Musgrave, IF
Harris, HH
AF Weekley, Claire M.
Aitken, Jade B.
Vogt, Stefan
Finney, Lydia A.
Paterson, David J.
de Jonge, Martin D.
Howard, Daryl L.
Witting, Paul K.
Musgrave, Ian F.
Harris, Hugh H.
TI Metabolism of Selenite in Human Lung Cancer Cells: X-Ray Absorption and
Fluorescence Studies
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID THIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE; GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE; ELEMENTAL SELENIUM;
CYTOTOXICITY; APOPTOSIS; TOXICITY; METALLOTHIONEIN; SELENOPROTEINS;
SYNCHROTRON; INHIBITION
AB Selenite is an inorganic form of selenium that has a cytotoxic effect against several human cancer cell lines: one or more selenite metabolites are considered to be responsible for its toxicity. X-ray absorption spectroscopy was used to monitor Se speciation in A549 human lung cancer cells incubated with selenite over 72 h. As anticipated, selenodiglutathione and elemental Se both comprised a large proportion of Se in the cells between 4 and 72 h after treatment, which is in accordance with the reductive metabolism of selenite in the presence of glutathione and glutathione reductase/NADPH system. Selenocystine was also present in the cells but was only detected as a significant component between 24 and 48 h concomitant with a decrease in the proportion of selenocysteine and the viability of the cells. The change in speciation from the selenol, selenocysteine, to the diselenide, selenocystine, is indicative of a change in the redox status of the cells to a more oxidizing environment, likely brought about by metabolites of selenite. X-ray fluorescence microscopy of single cells treated with selenite for 24 h revealed a punctate distribution of Se in the cytoplasm. The accumulation of Se was associated with a greater than 2-fold increase in Cu, which was colocalized with Se. Selenium K-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy revealed Se Se and Se S bonding, but not Se Cu bonding, despite the spatial association of Se and Cu. Microprobe X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy (mu-XANES) showed that the highly localized Se species was mostly elemental Se.
C1 [Weekley, Claire M.; Harris, Hugh H.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
[Aitken, Jade B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Chem, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Vogt, Stefan; Finney, Lydia A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Paterson, David J.; de Jonge, Martin D.; Howard, Daryl L.] Australian Synchrotron, Clayton, Vic, Australia.
[Witting, Paul K.] Univ Sydney, Discipline Pathol, Sydney Med Sch, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Musgrave, Ian F.] Univ Adelaide, Sch Med Sci, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
RP Harris, HH (reprint author), Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
EM hugh.harris@adelaide.edu.au
RI Harris, Hugh/A-4983-2008; de Jonge, Martin/C-3400-2011; Vogt,
Stefan/B-9547-2009; Vogt, Stefan/J-7937-2013;
OI Vogt, Stefan/0000-0002-8034-5513; Vogt, Stefan/0000-0002-8034-5513;
Harris, Hugh/0000-0002-3472-8628
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE Office of Biological and Environmental
Research; National Institutes of Health, National Center for Research
Resources [P41RR001209]; International Synchrotron Access Program
(ISAP); Australian Government; Australian Research Council [DP0985807]
FX A549 cells were a gift from Aviva Levina (The University of Sydney).
Graham N. George (University of Saskatchewan) provided Se K-edge X-ray
absorption spectra of model Se compounds. Use of the Advanced Photon
Source at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. Part of this research was
undertaken at the X-ray Fluorescence Microprobe beamline at the
Australian Synchrotron, Victoria, Australia. Portions of this research
were carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, a
Directorate of SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and an Office of
Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy Office
of Science by Stanford University. The SSRL Structural Molecular Biology
Program is supported by the DOE Office of Biological and Environmental
Research, and by the National Institutes of Health, National Center for
Research Resources, Biomedical Technology Program (P41RR001209). We
acknowledge travel funding provided by the International Synchrotron
Access Program (ISAP) managed by the Australian Synchrotron and funded
by the Australian Government and research funding from the Australian
Research Council (DP0985807).
NR 40
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 4
U2 41
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 45
BP 18272
EP 18279
DI 10.1021/ja206203c
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 852TU
UT WOS:000297381200051
PM 21957893
ER
PT J
AU Meng, D
Hjelm, RP
Hu, JM
Wu, JZ
AF Meng, Dong
Hjelm, Rex P.
Hu, Jianming
Wu, Jianzhong
TI A Theoretical Model for the Dynamic Structure of Hepatitis B
Nucleocapsid
SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
ID VIRUS CORE PROTEIN; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; CAPSID PROTEIN;
3-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION; C-TERMINUS;
DNA-SYNTHESIS; VIRAL GENOME; RNA; PARTICLES
AB The genomic material of hepatitis B virus (HBV) is confined within a fenestrated nucleocapsid consisting of 240 identical copies of the capsid protein, which has a rigid core and a positively charged and highly flexible C-terminal domain (CTD). Although previous mutagenesis studies have demonstrated the importance of the CTD in viral RNA packaging and reverse transcription, the microscopic structure of the CTD and its interaction with encapsidated nucleic acids at various stages of viral maturation remain poorly understood. Here, we present a theoretical analysis of the radial distributions of the CTD chains and nucleic acids in the hepatitis B virus nucleocapsid at the beginning and final stages of viral reverse transcription based on classical density functional theory and a coarse-gained model for the pertinent biomolecules. We find that a significant portion of the CTD is exposed at the surface of the RNA-containing immature nucleocapsid and that the CTD is mostly confined within the DNA-containing mature nucleocapsid. Large accumulation of cations is predicted inside both immature and mature nucleocapsids. The theoretical results provide new insights into the molecular mechanism of CTD regulation of viral reverse transcription and nucleocapsid trafficking during various stages of the viral replication processes.
C1 [Meng, Dong; Wu, Jianzhong] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Hjelm, Rex P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos Neutron Sci Ctr, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Hu, Jianming] Penn State Univ, Coll Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Hershey, PA USA.
RP Wu, JZ (reprint author), Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
EM jwu@engr.ucr.edu
RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Wu, Jianzhong/I-5164-2013; Meng,
Dong/D-8328-2014;
OI Meng, Dong/0000-0003-1763-6411; Wu, Jianzhong/0000-0002-4582-5941
FU National Institutes of Health [R21-AI077532]
FX The authors are grateful to the National Institutes of Health
(R21-AI077532) for financial support. Additional support for this work
was provided by the National Science Foundation (NSF-CBET-0852353).
NR 62
TC 12
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 10
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0006-3495
J9 BIOPHYS J
JI Biophys. J.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 101
IS 10
BP 2476
EP 2484
DI 10.1016/j.bpj.2011.10.002
PG 9
WC Biophysics
SC Biophysics
GA 849RT
UT WOS:000297143500023
PM 22098746
ER
PT J
AU Chang, OL
Gary, SP
Wang, J
AF Chang, Ouliang
Gary, S. Peter
Wang, Joseph
TI Whistler turbulence forward cascade: Three-dimensional particle-in-cell
simulations
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC TURBULENCE; SOLAR-WIND TURBULENCE;
MAGNETIC-FIELD; HELIOS-OBSERVATIONS; DISSIPATION RANGE; DEPENDENCE;
PLASMA; SCALES; WAVES; AU
AB The first fully three-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation of whistler turbulence in a magnetized, homogeneous, collisionless plasma has been carried out. An initial relatively isotropic spectrum of long-wavelength whistlers is imposed upon the system, with an initial electron beta = 0.10. As in previous two-dimensional simulations of whistler turbulence, the three-dimensional system exhibits a forward cascade to shorter wavelengths and broadband, turbulent spectra with a wave vector anisotropy in the sense of stronger fluctuation energy at k(perpendicular to) than at comparable k(parallel to) where the respective subscripts represent directions perpendicular and parallel to the background magnetic field B-o. However, the three-dimensional (3D) simulations display quantitative differences with comparable two-dimensional (2D) computations. In the 3D runs, turbulence develops a stronger anisotropic cascade more rapidly than in 2D runs. Furthermore, reduced magnetic fluctuation spectra in 3D runs are less steep functions of perpendicular wave numbers than those from 2D simulations. The much larger volume of perpendicular wave vector space in 3D appears to facilitate the transfer of fluctuation energy toward perpendicular directions. Citation: Chang, O., S. Peter Gary, and J. Wang (2011), Whistler turbulence forward cascade: Three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L22102, doi: 10.1029/2011GL049827.
C1 [Chang, Ouliang; Wang, Joseph] Univ So Calif, Dept Astronaut Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA.
[Gary, S. Peter] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Chang, OL (reprint author), Univ So Calif, Dept Astronaut Engn, RRB 223,854B Downey Way, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA.
EM ouliang@usc.edu; pgary@lanl.gov; josephjw@usc.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); National Aeronautics and Space
Administration; DOE/National Science Foundation; Institute of Geophysics
and Planetary Physics; Science, Technology and Engineering Directorate;
Global Security Directorate at Los Alamos National Laboratory
FX The authors acknowledge useful exchanges with Homa Karimabadi, Kaijun
Liu, and Shinji Saito, and in particular extended discussions with John
Podesta. The Los Alamos portion of this work was performed under the
auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). It was supported by the
Solar and Heliospheric Physics SR&T and Heliophysics Guest Investigators
Programs of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and by
the joint DOE/National Science Foundation program in fundamental plasma
research. The USC portion of this work was performed under an ONR MURI
project led by the University of Maryland (subaward Z882806). OC's
research was also conducted as part of the Los Alamos Space Weather
Summer School supported by the Institute of Geophysics and Planetary
Physics, the Science, Technology and Engineering Directorate and the
Global Security Directorate at Los Alamos National Laboratory.
Computational resources supporting this work were provided by the USC
High-Performance Computing and Communications (HPCC) as well as by the
NASA High-End Computing (HEC) Program through the NASA Advanced
Supercomputing (NAS) Division at Ames Research Center.
NR 35
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 38
AR L22102
DI 10.1029/2011GL049827
PG 5
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 851HC
UT WOS:000297258000005
ER
PT J
AU Chivukula, RS
Simmons, EH
Coleppa, B
Logan, HE
Martin, A
AF Chivukula, R. Sekhar
Simmons, Elizabeth H.
Coleppa, Baradhwaj
Logan, Heather E.
Martin, Adam
TI LHC limits on the top-Higgs in models with strong top-quark dynamics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTROWEAK SYMMETRY-BREAKING; TOPCOLOR-ASSISTED TECHNICOLOR; MASSLESS
PARTICLES; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; WEAK INTERACTIONS; BOSONS; VIOLATION
AB LHC searches for the standard model Higgs boson in WW or ZZ decay modes place strong constraints on the top-Higgs state predicted in many models with new dynamics preferentially affecting top quarks. Such a state couples strongly to top quarks, and is therefore produced through gluon fusion at a rate enhanced relative to the rate for the standard model Higgs boson. A top-Higgs state with mass less than 300 GeV is excluded at 95% C. L. if the associated top-pion has a mass of 150 GeV, and the constraint is even stronger if the mass of the top-pion state exceeds the top-quark mass or if the top-pion decay constant is a substantial fraction of the weak scale. These results have significant implications for theories with strong top dynamics, such as topcolor-assisted technicolor, top-seesaw models, and certain Higgsless models.
C1 [Chivukula, R. Sekhar; Simmons, Elizabeth H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Coleppa, Baradhwaj; Logan, Heather E.] Carleton Univ, Ottawa Carleton Inst Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Martin, Adam] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Chivukula, RS (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
EM sekhar@msu.edu; esimmons@pa.msu.edu; barath@physics.carleton.ca;
logan@physics.carleton.ca; aomartin@fnal.gov
RI Chivukula, R. Sekhar/C-3367-2012
OI Chivukula, R. Sekhar/0000-0002-4142-1077
FU Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; US National
Science Foundation [PHY-0854889, 1066293]; US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-07CH11359]
FX The authors thank B. Dobrescu and C. Hill for useful conversations. B.
C. and H. E. L. were supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada. R. S. C. and E. H. S. were supported, in
part, by the US National Science Foundation under Grant No. PHY-0854889.
They also gratefully acknowledge the hospitality of the Aspen Center for
Physics, which is supported in part by the US National Science
Foundation under Grant No. 1066293. A. M. is supported by Fermilab
operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the US Department of Energy.
NR 43
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 095022
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.095022
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 849LC
UT WOS:000297126000002
ER
PT J
AU Lorang, DJ
Tanaka, D
Spadaccini, CM
Rose, KA
Cherepy, NJ
Lewis, JA
AF Lorang, David J.
Tanaka, Douglas
Spadaccini, Christopher M.
Rose, Klint A.
Cherepy, Nerine J.
Lewis, Jennifer A.
TI Photocurable Liquid Core-Fugitive Shell Printing of Optical Waveguides
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT MICELLIZATION; POLYMER; FABRICATION;
INTERCONNECTS; INTEGRATION; F127
C1 [Lorang, David J.; Tanaka, Douglas; Lewis, Jennifer A.] Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Lorang, David J.; Tanaka, Douglas; Lewis, Jennifer A.] Univ Illinois, Frederick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Spadaccini, Christopher M.; Rose, Klint A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Micro & NanoTechnol, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Cherepy, Nerine J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Lewis, JA (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 1304 W Green St, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM jalewis@illinois.edu
RI Cherepy, Nerine/F-6176-2013
OI Cherepy, Nerine/0000-0001-8561-923X
FU LLNL's Laboratory Directed Research and Development [09-ER-057]; U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX Funding was provided by LLNL's Laboratory Directed Research and
Development, Exploratory Research program #09-ER-057. This work was
performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
The document ID number is LLNL-JRNL-488631. The authors would like to
thank Chris Hansen and Willie Wu for useful discussions of core-shell
printing, Mark Pearson for core-shell printhead fabrication, and Marcia
Kellam for waveguide cutback measurements.
NR 27
TC 16
Z9 17
U1 3
U2 41
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 43
BP 5055
EP 5058
DI 10.1002/adma.201102411
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 848HN
UT WOS:000297042600010
PM 21989713
ER
PT J
AU Davison, SM
Sun, AC
AF Davison, Scott M.
Sun, Amy C.
TI Thermodynamic Analysis of Solid-Liquid Phase Equilibria of Nitrate Salts
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID MIXTURES; SYSTEMS; EQUATION; BINARY; WATER
AB In this work, we analyze solid liquid phase. equilibria of molten nitrate salt mixtures. Molten salts are used as heat transfer fluids within concentrated solar power systems. Further understanding of the thermophysical properties of the salt solutions is integral to designing the newest generation of solar power systems. We Make use of classical thermodynamics to quickly model the phase equilibrium of mixtures of nitrate salts. This modeling work can serve as a complement to existing experimental efforts in identifying appropriate multicomponent salt mixtures for solar power applications. We present phase calculations of ternary and quaternary mixtures of LiNO(3), NaNO(3), KNO(3), and CsNO(3) modeled using Wilson equation for liquid phase activity coefficients and binary solid liquid equilibrium data.
C1 [Davison, Scott M.; Sun, Amy C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Davison, SM (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM smdavis@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory operated by
Sandia Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Co., for the
U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 30
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 22
BP 12617
EP 12625
DI 10.1021/ie200581g
PG 9
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 843LY
UT WOS:000296674500037
ER
PT J
AU Lin, X
Bud'ko, SL
Samolyuk, GD
Torikachvili, MS
Canfield, PC
AF Lin, Xiao
Bud'ko, Sergey L.
Samolyuk, German D.
Torikachvili, Milton S.
Canfield, Paul C.
TI Physical properties of SrSn4 single crystals
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; SUPERCONDUCTING PROPERTIES; PRESSURE; ACCURATE;
SYSTEM; ALLOY; PAIRS
AB We present detailed thermodynamic and transport measurements on single crystals of the recently discovered binary intermetallic superconductor, SrSn4. We find this material to be a slightly anisotropic three-dimensional, strongly coupled, possibly multiband, superconductor. Hydrostatic pressure causes a decrease in the superconducting transition temperature at the rate of approximate to -0.068 K kbar(-1). Band structure calculations are consistent with experimental data on the Sommerfeld coefficient and upper superconducting critical field anisotropy, and suggest a complex, multi-sheet Fermi surface formed by four bands.
C1 [Lin, Xiao; Bud'ko, Sergey L.; Torikachvili, Milton S.; Canfield, Paul C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Bud'ko, Sergey L.; Canfield, Paul C.] Iowa State Univ, US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Samolyuk, German D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Torikachvili, Milton S.] San Diego State Univ, Dept Phys, San Diego, CA 92182 USA.
RP Lin, X (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RI Canfield, Paul/H-2698-2014
FU AFOSR-MURI [FA9550-09-1-0603]; Ames Laboratory, US DOE [DE-AC02-07CH
11358]; State of Iowa through Iowa State University; Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
DOE; National Science Foundation [DMR-0805335]
FX This work was carried out at Iowa State University and supported by the
AFOSR-MURI grant no. FA9550-09-1-0603 (XL, MST and PCC). Part of this
work was performed at Ames Laboratory, US DOE, under contract no.
DE-AC02-07CH 11358 (SLB). SLB also acknowledges partial support from the
State of Iowa through Iowa State University and valuable input from
Willy and Tom Tuttle. Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (GDS)
was sponsored by the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US DOE. MST was supported in part by
the National Science Foundation under DMR-0805335.
NR 23
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 19
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 45
AR 455703
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/23/45/455703
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845AH
UT WOS:000296794700009
PM 22037278
ER
PT J
AU Yip, FL
Martin, F
McCurdy, CW
Rescigno, TN
AF Yip, F. L.
Martin, F.
McCurdy, C. W.
Rescigno, T. N.
TI Double K-shell photoionization of atomic beryllium
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONS
AB Double photoionization of the core 1s electrons in atomic beryllium is theoretically studied using a hybrid approach that combines orbital and grid-based representations of the Hamiltonian. The (1)S ground state and (1)P final state contain a double occupancy of the 2s valence shell in all configurations used to represent the correlated wave function. Triply differential cross sections are evaluated, with particular attention focused on a comparison of the effects of scattering the ejected electrons through the spherically symmetric valence shell with similar cross sections for helium, representing a purely two-electron target with an analogous initial-state configuration.
C1 [Yip, F. L.; Martin, F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[Martin, F.] Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
[McCurdy, C. W.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[McCurdy, C. W.; Rescigno, T. N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[McCurdy, C. W.; Rescigno, T. N.] Ultrafast Xray Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Yip, FL (reprint author), Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim, Modulo 13, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
RI Martin, Fernando/C-3972-2014
OI Martin, Fernando/0000-0002-7529-925X
FU MICINN [FIS2010-15127, ACI2008-0777, CSD 2007-00010]; ERA-Chemistry
project [PIM2010EEC-00751]; MC-ITN CORINF; MC-RG ATTOTREND; European
COST Action [CM0702]; US DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; US DOE Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences
FX We acknowledge computer time from Mare Nostrum BSC, CCC-UAM, and NERSC.
Work partially supported by the MICINN projects FIS2010-15127,
ACI2008-0777, and CSD 2007-00010; the ERA-Chemistry project
PIM2010EEC-00751; European grants MC-ITN CORINF and MC-RG ATTOTREND; and
the European COST Action CM0702. F.L.Y. acknowledges support from
Extesp-MICINN Modalidad B. Work at the Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory was performed under the auspices of the US DOE under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and was supported by the US DOE Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences.
NR 15
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 053417
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053417
PG 7
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 849AC
UT WOS:000297095400002
ER
PT J
AU Caron, JM
Neilson, JR
Miller, DC
Llobet, A
McQueen, TM
AF Caron, J. M.
Neilson, J. R.
Miller, D. C.
Llobet, A.
McQueen, T. M.
TI Iron displacements and magnetoelastic coupling in the antiferromagnetic
spin-ladder compound BaFe2Se3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID LAYERED SUPERCONDUCTOR; GAP; MAGNETISM; PNICTIDES; SYSTEMS; ORDER
AB We report long-range-ordered antiferromagnetism concomitant with local iron displacements in the spin-ladder compound BaFe2Se3. Short-range magnetic correlations, present at room temperature, develop into long-range antiferromagnetic order below T-N = 256 K, with no superconductivity down to 1.8 K. Built of ferromagnetic Fe-4 plaquettes, the magnetic ground state correlates with local displacements of the Fe atoms. These iron displacements imply significant magnetoelastic coupling in FeX4-based materials, ingredients hypothesized to be important in the emergence of superconductivity. This result also suggests that knowledge of these local displacements is essential for properly understanding the electronic structure of these systems. As with the copper oxide superconductors two decades ago, our results highlight the importance of reduced dimensionality spin-ladder compounds in the study of the coupling of spin, charge, and atom positions in superconducting materials.
C1 [Caron, J. M.; Neilson, J. R.; Miller, D. C.; McQueen, T. M.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Chem, Inst Quantum Matter, Baltimore, MD 21030 USA.
[Caron, J. M.; Neilson, J. R.; Miller, D. C.; McQueen, T. M.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21030 USA.
[Llobet, A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Manuel Lujan Jr Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Caron, JM (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Chem, Inst Quantum Matter, Baltimore, MD 21030 USA.
EM mcqueen@jhu.edu
RI Llobet, Anna/B-1672-2010; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012;
OI Neilson, James/0000-0001-9282-5752
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-08ER46544]; DOE Office of
Basic Energy Sciences; DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; NSF [DMR 00-76488]
FX T. M. M. acknowledges useful discussions with O. Tchernyshyov and C.
Broholm. Research was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
under Contract No. DE-FG02-08ER46544. This work has benefited from the
use of HIPD and NPDF at the Lujan Center at Los Alamos Neutron Science
Center, funded by DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Los Alamos
National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC
under DOE Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. The upgrade of NPDF has been
funded by NSF through Grant No. DMR 00-76488.
NR 39
TC 57
Z9 57
U1 3
U2 47
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 180409
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.180409
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849BZ
UT WOS:000297101700001
ER
PT J
AU Levesque, M
Martinez, E
Fu, CC
Nastar, M
Soisson, F
AF Levesque, Maximilien
Martinez, Enrique
Fu, Chu-Chun
Nastar, Maylise
Soisson, Frederic
TI Simple concentration-dependent pair interaction model for large-scale
simulations of Fe-Cr alloys
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID IRON-CHROMIUM ALLOYS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; PHASE-TRANSFORMATIONS;
MISCIBILITY GAP; SYSTEM; CHALLENGE; KINETICS
AB This work is motivated by the need for large-scale simulations to extract physical information on the iron-chromium system that is a binary model alloy for ferritic steels used or proposed in many nuclear applications. From first-principles calculations and the experimental critical temperature we build a new energetic rigid lattice model based on pair interactions with concentration and temperature dependence. Density functional theory calculations in both norm-conserving and projector augmented-wave approaches have been performed. A thorough comparison of these two different ab initio techniques leads to a robust parametrization of the Fe-Cr Hamiltonian. Mean-field approximations and Monte Carlo calculations are then used to account for temperature effects. The predictions of the model are in agreement with the most recent phase diagram at all temperatures and compositions. The solubility of Cr in Fe below 700 K remains in the range of about 6 to 12%. It reproduces the transition between the ordering and demixing tendency and the spinodal decomposition limits are also in agreement with the values given in the literature.
C1 [Levesque, Maximilien; Martinez, Enrique; Fu, Chu-Chun; Nastar, Maylise; Soisson, Frederic] CEA, DEN, Serv Rech Met Phys, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
RP Martinez, E (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM enriquem@lanl.gov
RI soisson, frederic/B-2917-2009; Fu, Chu-Chun/L-5046-2016;
OI soisson, frederic/0000-0001-6435-6119; Fu, Chu-Chun/0000-0003-4369-8296;
Levesque, Maximilien/0000-0003-1757-5225
FU European Atomic Energy Community [FP7/2007-2011, 212175]; GENCI-CINES
[2011-x2011096020]; Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation; Energy
Frontier Research Center, Center for Materials at Irradiation and
Mechanical Extremes at Los Alamos National Laboratory (DOE-BES)
[2008LANL1026]; European fusion materials modeling program (EFDA)
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge E. Clouet for useful discussions.
This research has received partial funding from the European Atomic
Energy Community's 7th Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2011) under Grant
No. 212175 (GetMat project). Part of this work was performed using HPC
ressources from GENCI-CINES (Grant No. 2011-x2011096020). E. Martinez
thanks the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, subprogram Juan
de la Cierva and the Energy Frontier Research Center, Center for
Materials at Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes at Los Alamos National
Laboratory (DOE-BES) Award Number 2008LANL1026 for partial funding. This
work was partially funded by the European fusion materials modeling
program (EFDA).
NR 65
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184205
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184205
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849BZ
UT WOS:000297101700006
ER
PT J
AU Rameau, JD
Pan, ZH
Yang, HB
Gu, GD
Johnson, PD
AF Rameau, J. D.
Pan, Z-H.
Yang, H-B.
Gu, G. D.
Johnson, P. D.
TI Universal scaling of length, time, and energy for cuprate
superconductors based on photoemission measurements of
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; NORMAL-STATE; T-C; SCATTERING
AB A microscopic scaling relation linking the normal and superconducting states of the cuprates in the presence of a pseudogap is presented using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. This scaling relation, complementary to the bulk universal scaling relation embodied by Homes' law, explicitly connects the momentum-dependent amplitude of the d-wave superconducting order parameter at T similar to 0 to quasiparticle scattering mechanisms operative at T greater than or similar to T-c. The form of the scaling is proposed to be a consequence of the marginal Fermi-liquid phenomenology and the inherently strong dissipation of the normal pseudogap state of the cuprates.
C1 [Rameau, J. D.; Pan, Z-H.; Yang, H-B.; Gu, G. D.; Johnson, P. D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Rameau, JD (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RI Gu, Genda/D-5410-2013
OI Gu, Genda/0000-0002-9886-3255
FU Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; US DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; US DOE [271
DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We would like to acknowledge illuminating conversations with C. C.
Homes, A. M. Tsvelik, Maxim Khodas, Weiguo Yin, and T. M. Rice. We would
also like to acknowledge that the original inspiration for this work
arose from conversations with Myron Strongin. This work was supported by
the Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research
Center funded by the US DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Z.-H. Pan
was supported by the US DOE under Contract No. 271 DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 26
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 3
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 180511
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.180511
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849BZ
UT WOS:000297101700002
ER
PT J
AU Fotiades, N
Devlin, M
Nelson, RO
Cizewski, JA
Krucken, R
Clark, RM
Fallon, P
Lee, IY
Macchiavelli, AO
Younes, W
AF Fotiades, N.
Devlin, M.
Nelson, R. O.
Cizewski, J. A.
Kruecken, R.
Clark, R. M.
Fallon, P.
Lee, I. Y.
Macchiavelli, A. O.
Younes, W.
TI States built on the 10(+) isomers in Sn-118,Sn-120,Sn-122,Sn-124
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEAR-DATA SHEETS; HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; SN ISOTOPES
AB The high-spin structure above the previously known 10(+) isomers of the Sn-118,Sn-120,Sn-122,Sn-124 isotopes was studied via prompt gamma-ray spectroscopy. All isotopes were populated as fragments following the fission of much heavier compound nuclei formed in three fusion-fission reactions. The Sn-118,Sn-120,Sn-122 isotopes were also independently populated and studied as evaporation residues in the Sn-124(n, xn gamma) reactions, with x = 3, 5, 7. Transitions above the previously known 10(+) isomers were observed for the first time and the corresponding level schemes above these isomers were established up to 6646-, 5673-, 5386-, and 5952-keV excitation energy for Sn-118,Sn-120,Sn-122,Sn-124, respectively. The experimental results are compared with predictions from shell-model calculations.
C1 [Fotiades, N.; Devlin, M.; Nelson, R. O.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Cizewski, J. A.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA.
[Kruecken, R.] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E12, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Kruecken, R.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Clark, R. M.; Fallon, P.; Lee, I. Y.; Macchiavelli, A. O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Younes, W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Fotiades, N (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM fotia@lanl.gov
RI Devlin, Matthew/B-5089-2013; Kruecken, Reiner/A-1640-2013;
OI Devlin, Matthew/0000-0002-6948-2154; Kruecken,
Reiner/0000-0002-2755-8042; Fotiadis, Nikolaos/0000-0003-1410-3871
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396, DE-AC52-07NA27344,
AC03-76SF00098]; National Science Foundation (Rutgers); DOE
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work has been supported in part by the US Department of Energy
under Contracts No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 (LANL), No. DE-AC52-07NA27344
(LLNL), and No. AC03-76SF00098 (LBNL), and by the National Science
Foundation (Rutgers). This work has benefited from use of the LANSCE
accelerator facility supported under DOE Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 40
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 054310
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.054310
PG 9
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 849JQ
UT WOS:000297122200002
ER
PT J
AU Rogers, AM
Giovinazzo, J
Lister, CJ
Blank, B
Canchel, G
Clark, JA
de France, G
Grevy, S
Gros, S
McCutchan, EA
Santos, FD
Savard, G
Seweryniak, D
Stefan, I
Thomas, JC
AF Rogers, A. M.
Giovinazzo, J.
Lister, C. J.
Blank, B.
Canchel, G.
Clark, J. A.
de France, G.
Grevy, S.
Gros, S.
McCutchan, E. A.
Santos, F. de Oliveira
Savard, G.
Seweryniak, D.
Stefan, I.
Thomas, J. -C.
TI Kr-69 beta-delayed proton emission: A Trojan horse for studying states
in proton-unbound Br-69
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID DECAY; FRAGMENTATION; SE-68
AB Particle decay of Br-69 and As-65 was observed through beta-delayed proton emission of Kr-69 and Se-65, respectively. Decay spectroscopy was performed through beta-p correlations using a position-sensitive silicon-implantation detector surrounded by a beta-ray detector array. A beta-decay half-life of 27(3) ms was measured for Kr-69 and 33(4) ms for Se-65. The Kr-69 ground state decays by a superallowed transition to its unbound isobaric analog state in Br-69 which immediately decays by a 2.97(5)-MeV proton group to the first excited state in Se-68 at 854.2 keV. This chain of decays constrains both the mass and spin of the Kr-69 ground state. We observed no evidence of ground-state proton decay from Br-69.
C1 [Rogers, A. M.; Lister, C. J.; Clark, J. A.; Gros, S.; McCutchan, E. A.; Savard, G.; Seweryniak, D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Giovinazzo, J.; Blank, B.; Canchel, G.] Univ Bordeaux 1, Ctr Etud Nucl Bordeaux Gradignan, UMR CNRS IN2P3 5797, F-33175 Gradignan, France.
[de France, G.; Grevy, S.; Santos, F. de Oliveira; Stefan, I.; Thomas, J. -C.] GANIL, CEA DSM CNRS IN2P3, F-14076 Caen, France.
RP Rogers, AM (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM amrogers@phy.anl.gov
FU US DOE Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank the entire GANIL accelerator staff for their dedication and
hard work maintaining the accelerator during a challenging experiment.
We wish to acknowledge the support of the US DOE Office of Nuclear
Physics, Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 21
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 051306
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.051306
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 849JQ
UT WOS:000297122200001
ER
PT J
AU Jain, M
Chelikowsky, JR
Louie, SG
AF Jain, Manish
Chelikowsky, James R.
Louie, Steven G.
TI Quasiparticle Excitations and Charge Transition Levels of Oxygen
Vacancies in Hafnia
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SEMICONDUCTORS; ISSUES; OXIDE; HFO2
AB calculate the quasiparticle defect states and charge transition levels (CTLs) of oxygen vacancies in monoclinic hafnia using density functional theory (DFT) and the GW method. We introduce the criterion that the quality and reliability of CTLs may be evaluated by calculating the same CTL via two physical paths and show that it is necessary to include important electrostatic corrections previously neglected within the supercell DFT + GW approach. Contrary to previous reports, the oxygen vacancies in hafnia are large positive U centers, where U is the defect charging energy.
C1 [Jain, Manish; Louie, Steven G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Jain, Manish; Louie, Steven G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chelikowsky, James R.] Univ Texas Austin, Inst Computat Engn & Sci, Ctr Computat Mat, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Chelikowsky, James R.] Univ Texas Austin, Inst Computat Engn & Sci, Ctr Computat Mat, Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
RP Jain, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Jain, Manish/A-8303-2010
OI Jain, Manish/0000-0001-9329-6434
FU National Science Foundation [DMR10-1006184]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-SC0001878]; DOE
FX We thank Alex Demkov for pointing out to us the important role of oxygen
vacancies in hafnia and for discussion in the initial stage of this
work. We thank Brad Malone, Johannes Lischner, and Georgy Samsonidze for
fruitful discussions. This work was supported by National Science
Foundation Grant No. DMR10-1006184, the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and DE-SC0001878. Computational resources
have been provided by NSF through TeraGrid resources at NICS. M. J. was
supported by the DOE. Part of the simulations were carried out with
electronic structure and QP codes developed under NSF support.
NR 28
TC 22
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U1 1
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 21
AR 216803
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.216803
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849PA
UT WOS:000297136400006
PM 22181908
ER
PT J
AU Seletskiy, S
Hidaka, Y
Murphy, JB
Podobedov, B
Qian, H
Shen, Y
Wang, XJ
Yang, X
AF Seletskiy, S.
Hidaka, Y.
Murphy, J. B.
Podobedov, B.
Qian, H.
Shen, Y.
Wang, X. J.
Yang, X.
TI Initial source of microbunching instability studies in a free electron
laser injector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB We present the first experimental studies of the initial source of electron beam microbunching instability in a free electron laser (FEL) injector. By utilizing for the studies a transform-limited laser pulse at the photocathode, we eliminated laser-induced microbunching at the National Synchrotron Light Source Source Development Laboratory (SDL). The detailed measurements of the resulting electron beam led us to conclude that, at SDL, microbunching arising from shot noise is not amplified to any significant level, thereby allowing us to set an upper limit on the initial modulation depth of microbunching arising from shot noise. Our analysis demonstrated that the only significant source of microbunching instability under normal operational conditions at SDL is the longitudinal modulation of the photocathode laser pulse. Our work shows that assuring a longitudinally smoothed photocathode laser pulse allows mitigating microbunching instability at a typical FEL injector with a moderate microbunching gain.
C1 [Seletskiy, S.; Hidaka, Y.; Murphy, J. B.; Podobedov, B.; Qian, H.; Shen, Y.; Wang, X. J.; Yang, X.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Seletskiy, S (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
FU National Synchrotron Light Source team; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-98CH1-886]
FX The authors are grateful for support from the National Synchrotron Light
Source team. This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH1-886.
NR 38
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD NOV 16
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 11
AR 110701
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.110701
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 850CI
UT WOS:000297171600001
ER
PT J
AU Irita, T
Chen, DA
Li, XF
Wang, J
Russell, TP
AF Irita, Tomomi
Chen, Dian
Li, Xuefa
Wang, Jin
Russell, Thomas P.
TI Thin Films of Semifluorinated Block Copolymers Prepared by ATRP
SO MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE ATRP; block copolymers; thin films; semifluorinated copolymers
ID TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; LOW SURFACE-ENERGY; CONTAINING DIBLOCK
COPOLYMERS; GEL ELECTROLYTES; SIDE-CHAINS; POLYSTYRENE; POLYMERS;
SEGREGATION; TENSIONS
AB A symmetric diblock copolymer, poly(pentafluorostyrene-b-styrene) (PPFS-b-PS), is synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The behavior of PPFS-b-PS thin films on silicon wafers is investigated. Lamellar microdomains oriented parallel to the film surface are formed when the thin films are heated to 220 degrees C for 24 h, due to preferential interfacial interactions and the low surface energy of the PPFS. An electric field is used to overcome the low surface energy of the fluorinated block and preferential interactions with the substrate so as to force the lamellar microdomains to orient normal to the surface.
C1 [Irita, Tomomi] DAIKIN Ind Ltd, Chem Res & Dev Ctr, Settsu, Osaka 5668585, Japan.
[Chen, Dian; Russell, Thomas P.] Univ Massachusetts, Polymer Sci & Engn Dept, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Li, Xuefa; Wang, Jin] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Irita, T (reprint author), DAIKIN Ind Ltd, Chem Res & Dev Ctr, Settsu, Osaka 5668585, Japan.
EM russell@mail.pse.umass.edu
RI Chen, Dian/F-4037-2012; Chen, Dian/F-6131-2012
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Science; NSF
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office
of Basic Energy Science and the NSF-supported Materials Research Science
and Engineering Center at the University of Massachusetts Amherst.
NR 36
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U1 4
U2 27
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 1022-1352
J9 MACROMOL CHEM PHYS
JI Macromol. Chem. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 212
IS 22
BP 2399
EP 2405
DI 10.1002/macp.201100321
PG 7
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 861BL
UT WOS:000297993800001
ER
PT J
AU Ashkar, R
Schaich, WL
de Haan, VO
van Well, AA
Dalgliesh, R
Plomp, J
Pynn, R
AF Ashkar, Rana
Schaich, W. L.
de Haan, V. O.
van Well, A. A.
Dalgliesh, R.
Plomp, J.
Pynn, Roger
TI Dynamical theory: Application to spin-echo resolved grazing incidence
scattering from periodic structures
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID DIFFRACTION
AB Neutron spin-echo resolved grazing incidence scattering (SERGIS) measurements performed on a silicon diffraction grating with a rectangular profile were shown in our previous publications to be well explained by dynamical theory calculations. The theory is based on a Bloch wave expansion of the neutron wavefunction in the periodic layer of the grating, which includes all multiple scattering within that layer. Calculations show that the spin-echo polarization should be very sensitive to the scattering geometry (i.e., incident angle, sample alignment and beam divergence) and the sample specifications (i.e., grating period, groove depth). To test these predictions, SERGIS measurements have been performed on a set of gratings with different specifications in various scattering geometries. In all cases, simulations based on the dynamical theory, with all the parameters set to their known values, are in good agreement with the collected data. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3661162]
C1 [Ashkar, Rana; Pynn, Roger] Indiana Univ, Ctr Explorat Energy & Matter, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Ashkar, Rana; Schaich, W. L.; Pynn, Roger] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[de Haan, V. O.; van Well, A. A.; Plomp, J.] Delft Univ Technol, Radiat Dept, NL-2629 JB Delft, Netherlands.
[Dalgliesh, R.; Plomp, J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Chilton OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Pynn, Roger] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Sci Directorate, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Ashkar, R (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Ctr Explorat Energy & Matter, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
EM rashkar@indiana.edu
OI Ashkar, Rana/0000-0003-4075-2330
FU U.S. Department of Energy through its Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Material Science and Engineering [DE-FG02-09ER46279]; UK
Science and Technology Facilities Council
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy through its
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Material Science and
Engineering (Grant No. DE-FG02-09ER46279). We are grateful to the UK
Science and Technology Facilities Council for the award of beam time.
NR 10
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 102201
DI 10.1063/1.3661162
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700002
ER
PT J
AU Bu, W
Hou, BY
Mihaylov, M
Kuzmenko, I
Lin, BH
Meron, M
Soderholm, L
Luo, GM
Schlossman, ML
AF Bu, Wei
Hou, Binyang
Mihaylov, Miroslav
Kuzmenko, Ivan
Lin, Binhua
Meron, Mati
Soderholm, L.
Luo, Guangming
Schlossman, Mark L.
TI X-ray fluorescence from a model liquid/liquid solvent extraction system
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIQUID-LIQUID INTERFACE; OIL-WATER INTERFACE; ALKANE INTERFACE;
REFLECTIVITY; SPECTROSCOPY; SURFACES; ADSORPTION; MONOLAYERS; BEHAVIOR;
CATIONS
AB X-ray fluorescence near total reflection (XFNTR) is measured from the liquid/liquid interface between dodecane and an ErCl(3) aqueous solution by monitoring L shell Er emission lines. A custom sample cell is used to minimize absorption of the fluorescence x-rays that pass through dodecane on their way to the detector. The Er(3+) concentration near the interface is related to the fluorescence intensity by a scale factor that is extracted by fitting the incident-angle dependent Er L alpha emission line intensities for different ErCl(3) bulk concentrations. As an application, we present the use of XFNTR to monitor the growth of interfacial crud in a model solvent extraction system consisting of an interface between a dodecane solution of bis(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate (HDEHP) and an ErCl(3) aqueous solution. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3661983]
C1 [Bu, Wei; Hou, Binyang; Mihaylov, Miroslav; Schlossman, Mark L.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Kuzmenko, Ivan] Argonne Natl Lab, XSD, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lin, Binhua; Meron, Mati] Univ Chicago, Ctr Adv Radiat Sources, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Soderholm, L.; Luo, Guangming] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Bu, W (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
EM weibu@uic.edu; schloss@uic.edu
RI Bu, Wei/Q-1390-2016;
OI Bu, Wei/0000-0002-9996-3733; Hou, Binyang/0000-0003-0535-7706
FU U.S. DOE, OBES, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Chemistry Division of the NSF; NSF Chemistry; DOE
FX This work was supported by the U.S. DOE, OBES, Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences Division under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. M. L. S. acknowledges the Chemistry Division of the
NSF for partial support of this work. ChemMatCARS (Sector 15) is
supported by NSF Chemistry and DOE; the latter under the same contract.
W. B. acknowledges Renato Chiarizia and Mark Jensen for assistance with
the purification of HDEHP.
NR 31
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U1 0
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 102214
DI 10.1063/1.3661983
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700015
ER
PT J
AU Dalton, DA
Worthington, DL
Sherek, PA
Pedrazas, NA
Quevedo, HJ
Bernstein, AC
Rambo, P
Schwarz, J
Edens, A
Geissel, M
Smith, IC
Taleff, EM
Ditmire, T
AF Dalton, D. A.
Worthington, D. L.
Sherek, P. A.
Pedrazas, N. A.
Quevedo, H. J.
Bernstein, A. C.
Rambo, P.
Schwarz, J.
Edens, A.
Geissel, M.
Smith, I. C.
Taleff, E. M.
Ditmire, T.
TI Microstructure dependence of dynamic fracture and yielding in aluminum
and an aluminum alloy at strain rates of 2 x 10(6) s(-1) and faster
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID LASER IRRADIATION; TENSILE-STRENGTH; SPALL BEHAVIOR; COPPER;
INTERFEROMETRY; FAILURE; METALS; SYSTEM; RANGE; MODEL
AB Experiments investigating fracture and resistance to plastic deformation at fast strain rates (>10(6) s(-1)) were performed via laser ablation on thin sheets of aluminum and aluminum alloys. Single crystal high purity aluminum (Al-HP) and a single crystal 1100 series aluminum alloy (AA1100) were prepared to investigate the role of impurity particles. Specimens of aluminum alloy +3 wt. % Mg (Al+3Mg) at three different grain sizes were also studied to determine the effect of grain size. In the present experiments, high purity aluminum (Al-HP) exhibited the highest spall strength over 1100 series aluminum alloy (AA1100) and Al+3Mg. Fracture characterization and particle analysis revealed that fracture was initiated in the presence of particles associated with impurity content in the AA1100 and at both grain boundaries and particles in Al+3Mg. The Al+3Mg specimens exhibited the greatest resistance to plastic deformation likely resulting from the presence of magnesium atoms. The Al-HP and AA1100, both lacking a strengthening element such as Mg, were found to have the same Hugoniot elastic limit (HEL) stress. Within the single crystal specimens, orientation effects on spall strength and HEL stress appear to be negligible. Although the fracture character shows a trend with grain size, no clear dependence of spall strength and HEL stress on grain size was measured for the Al+3Mg. Hydrodynamic simulations show how various strength and fracture models are insufficient to predict material behavior at fast strain rates, and a revised set of Tuler-Butcher coefficients for spall are proposed. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3660214]
C1 [Dalton, D. A.; Quevedo, H. J.; Bernstein, A. C.; Ditmire, T.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Texas Ctr High Intens Laser Sci, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Worthington, D. L.; Sherek, P. A.; Pedrazas, N. A.; Taleff, E. M.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Mech Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Rambo, P.; Schwarz, J.; Edens, A.; Geissel, M.; Smith, I. C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Z Backlighter Facil, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Dalton, DA (reprint author), Carnegie Inst Washington, Geophys Lab, 5251 Broad Branch Rd NW, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
EM adalton@ciw.edu
FU Sandia National Laboratories; Army Research Office; National Nuclear
Security Administration [DE-FC52-03NA00156]; National Science Foundation
[DMR-0605731]
FX We would like to acknowledge the help and support of the Z-Backlighter
team at Sandia National Laboratories. We would also like to thank J. T.
Larsen for help in implementing the material strength models into the
HYADES code. This work was supported by the Army Research Office and the
National Nuclear Security Administration under cooperative agreement
DE-FC52-03NA00156. We acknowledge support from the National Science
Foundation under DMR-0605731 for work on solid-state crystal growth.
NR 37
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U1 2
U2 15
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 103509
DI 10.1063/1.3660214
PG 10
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700044
ER
PT J
AU Feng, ZX
Christensen, ST
Elam, JW
Lee, B
Hersam, MC
Bedzyk, MJ
AF Feng, Zhenxing
Christensen, Steven T.
Elam, Jeffrey W.
Lee, Byeongdu
Hersam, Mark C.
Bedzyk, Michael J.
TI Thermally induced nanoscale structural and morphological changes for
atomic-layer-deposited Pt on SrTiO3(001)
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID THIN-FILMS; SURFACE-MORPHOLOGY; PLATINUM; GROWTH; STM; SRTIO3(100);
RESOLUTION; TIO2(110); CATALYSTS; TEXTURE
AB Platinum grown by atomic layer deposition (ALD) on SrTiO3(001) surfaces was studied as a function of Pt coverage and post-deposition thermal treatment. The combination of atomic-force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, x-ray fluorescence, x-ray reflectivity, and grazing-incidence small-angle x-ray scattering reveals significant changes in the nanoscale surface morphology and crystallinity for the differently prepared films. Surfaces with Pt coverages from 1 to 40 monolayers (ML) show different initial morphologies that evolve into different final Pt microstructures after annealing to 800 degrees C. These distinct nanoscale structural changes are explained by surface diffusion and the surface and interface energies for noble metals on oxides. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3661163]
C1 [Feng, Zhenxing; Christensen, Steven T.; Hersam, Mark C.; Bedzyk, Michael J.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Elam, Jeffrey W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lee, Byeongdu] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Hersam, Mark C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Bedzyk, Michael J.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Bedzyk, Michael J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Bedzyk, MJ (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM bedzyk@northwestern.edu
RI Bedzyk, Michael/B-7503-2009; Hersam, Mark/B-6739-2009; Bedzyk,
Michael/K-6903-2013; Feng, Zhenxing/J-7457-2013;
OI Feng, Zhenxing/0000-0001-7598-5076; Lee, Byeongdu/0000-0003-2514-8805
FU Institute for Catalysis in Energy Processes at Northwestern University
[U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)] [DE-FG02-03ER15457]; U.S. Department
of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Materials Research Science and
Engineering Center through National Science Foundation (NSF)
[DMR-0520513]
FX This work was supported by the Institute for Catalysis in Energy
Processes at Northwestern University [U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
under contract DE-FG02-03ER15457]. Measurements were performed at the
Advanced Photon Source and the Electron Microscopy Center, which are
supported at Argonne National Laboratory by the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357 to the University of
Chicago Argonne, LLC. This work made use of Northwestern University
Central Facilities supported by the Materials Research Science and
Engineering Center through National Science Foundation (NSF) under
contract DMR-0520513. The authors are also thankful for technical
assistance from Robin Koshy, Michael Graham, and Jerrold Carsello.
NR 46
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U1 0
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 102202
DI 10.1063/1.3661163
PG 8
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700003
ER
PT J
AU Fenter, P
Lee, SS
Zhang, Z
Sturchio, NC
AF Fenter, P.
Lee, S. S.
Zhang, Z.
Sturchio, N. C.
TI In situ imaging of orthoclase-aqueous solution interfaces with x-ray
reflection interface microscopy
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; DISSOLUTION KINETICS; 001 SURFACE;
WATER-MOLECULES; SCALE STRUCTURE; REACTOR-STM; CRYSTAL; SCATTERING;
(001)-WATER; PLAGIOCLASE
AB The use of x-ray reflection interface microscopy (XRIM) to image molecular-scale topography at the aqueous-solid interface, in situ, is described. Specifically, we image interfacial topography of the orthoclase-(001)-aqueous solution interface at room temperature and describe the challenges associated with in situ XRIM imaging. The measurements show that the reflectivity signal for in situ XRIM measurements is substantially smaller than that for ex situ measurements, because of both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. There is also a systematic temporal reduction in the image intensity with increasing x-ray dose, revealing that interaction of the focused x-ray beam with the orthoclase interfaces leads to interfacial perturbations, presumably in the form of surface roughening. This image fading is localized to the x-ray beam footprint, suggesting that the primary damage mechanism is initiated by photoelectrons produced by x-ray beam absorption near the substrate-electrolyte interface. Finally, the role of aqueous solution composition in controlling the sensitivity of the orthoclase surface to x-ray beam-induced effects is explored. A substantial increase in the orthoclase (001) surface stability was observed in solutions having elevated ionic strength, apparently as a result of the reduced lifetime of radiation chemistry products at these conditions. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3661978]
C1 [Fenter, P.; Lee, S. S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Zhang, Z.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Sturchio, N. C.] Univ Illinois, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
RP Fenter, P (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM fenter@anl.gov
RI Lee, Sang Soo/B-9046-2012; Zhang, Zhan/A-9830-2008;
OI Zhang, Zhan/0000-0002-7618-6134; Fenter, Paul/0000-0002-6672-9748
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
[DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-03ER15381]; U.S. DOE, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the Geosciences Research Program of the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE),
through contracts DE-AC02-06CH11357 at Argonne National Laboratory and
DE-FG02-03ER15381 at UIC. The XR data in Fig. 3 were collected at the
X-ray Operations and Research beamline 12-ID-D, while the XRIM data in
Figs. 4-6 were obtained at beamline 33-ID-D at the Advanced Photon
Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory. Use of the APS was supported
by the U.S. DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The manuscript has been created by
UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory
("Argonne"). Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science
laboratory, is operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The U.S.
Government retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a
paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide license in said article to
reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public,
and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the
Government.
NR 49
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U1 2
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 102211
DI 10.1063/1.3661978
PG 9
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700012
ER
PT J
AU Huang, WH
Sun, SJ
Chiou, JW
Chou, H
Chan, TS
Lin, HJ
Kumar, K
Guo, JH
AF Huang, W. H.
Sun, S. J.
Chiou, J. W.
Chou, H.
Chan, T. S.
Lin, H. -J.
Kumar, Krishna
Guo, J. -H.
TI Electronic structure of Al-doped ZnO transparent conductive thin films
studied by x-ray absorption and emission spectroscopies
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SCANNING PHOTOELECTRON MICROSCOPY; PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES
AB This study used O K-, Zn L(3)-, Zn K-, and Al K-edges x-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) and O K-edge x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) measurements to investigate the electronic structure of transparent Al-doped ZnO (AZO) thin film conductors. The samples were prepared on glass substrates at a low temperature near 77 K by using a standard RF sputtering method. High-purity Ne (5N) was used as the sputtering gas. The crystallography of AZO thin films gradually transformed from the ZnO wurtize structure to an amorphous structure during sample deposition, which suggests the suitability to grow on flexible substrates, eliminating the severe degradation due to fragmentation by repeated bending. The O K- and Zn L(3)-edges XANES spectra of AZO thin films revealed a decrease in the number of both O 2p and Zn 3d unoccupied states when the pressure of Ne was increased from 5 to 100 mTorr. In contrast, Al K-edges XANES spectra showed that the number of unoccupied states of Al 3p increased in conjunction with the pressure of Ne, indicating an electron transfer from Al to O atoms, and suggesting that Al doping increases the negative effective charge of oxygen ions. XES and XANES spectra of O 2p states at the O K-edge also revealed that Al doping not only raised the conduction-band-minimum, but also increased the valence-band-maximum and the band-gap. The results indicate that the reduction in conductivity of AZO thin films is due to the generation of ionic characters, the increase in band-gap, and the decrease in density of unoccupied states of oxygen. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3662202]
C1 [Huang, W. H.; Sun, S. J.; Chiou, J. W.] Natl Univ Kaohsiung, Dept Appl Phys, Kaohsiung 811, Taiwan.
[Chou, H.] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Phys, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan.
[Chan, T. S.; Lin, H. -J.] Natl Synchrotron Radiat Res Ctr, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.
[Kumar, Krishna] Univ Waterloo, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
[Guo, J. -H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Chiou, JW (reprint author), Natl Univ Kaohsiung, Dept Appl Phys, Kaohsiung 811, Taiwan.
EM jwchiou@nuk.edu.tw
FU Ministry of Economic Affairs, ROC [97-EC-17-A-07-S1-102]; National
Science Council of Taiwan, [NSC 99-2112-M-390-004-MY3]; U.S. Department
of Energy [ED-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This project is supported by the grants of the Ministry of Economic
Affairs, ROC, 97-EC-17-A-07-S1-102 and the National Science Council of
Taiwan, NSC 99-2112-M-390-004-MY3. And the work at ALS is supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy under the Contract No. ED-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 25
TC 7
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U1 0
U2 34
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 103705
DI 10.1063/1.3662202
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700063
ER
PT J
AU Khan, M
Gschneidner, KA
Pecharsky, VK
AF Khan, Mahmud
Gschneidner, K. A., Jr.
Pecharsky, V. K.
TI Spin reorientation transitions in Ho1-xDyxAl2 alloys
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETOCRYSTALLINE ANISOTROPY; SINGLE-CRYSTAL; HOAL2; FIELD; HEAT; TBAL2
AB HoAl2 undergoes a first order spin reorientation transition at 20K, which is accompanied by a sharp peak in the heat capacity data. Here, we have explored the effect of Dy doping on the spin reorientation transitions in Ho1-xDyxAl2 alloys by heat capacity measurements. The first order spin reorientation transition in HoAl2 changes to a second order transition as Ho is partially replaced by Dy in Ho1-xDyxAl2. The Curie temperature shifts to higher temperatures while the spin reorientation transition shifts to lower temperatures with increasing Dy concentration. The observations are interpreted by taking into consideration the higher order Stevens factors that significantly contribute to the free energy of the system. The magnetocaloric properties of the Ho1-xDyxAl2 alloys have also been calculated. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3662949]
C1 [Khan, Mahmud; Gschneidner, K. A., Jr.; Pecharsky, V. K.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Gschneidner, K. A., Jr.; Pecharsky, V. K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Khan, M (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US Dept Energy, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM mahmudk@iastate.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering; U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa
State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering.
The research was performed at the Ames Laboratory. Ames Laboratory is
operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University
under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 24
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 4
U2 13
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 103912
DI 10.1063/1.3662949
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700088
ER
PT J
AU Kim, K
Leahy, BD
Dai, YL
Shpyrko, O
Soltau, JS
Pelton, M
Meron, M
Lin, BH
AF Kim, Kyungil
Leahy, Brian D.
Dai, Yeling
Shpyrko, Oleg
Soltau, Janet S.
Pelton, Matthew
Meron, Mati
Lin, Binhua
TI Governing factors in stress response of nanoparticle films on water
surface
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID GOLD NANOPARTICLES; LANGMUIR MONOLAYERS; METAL NANOPARTICLES; SILVER
NANOCRYSTALS; PLASMON BAND; PARTICLES; LIQUID
AB The mechanical properties of self-assembled silver nanoparticle (Ag-NP) films at the air-liquid interface are studied using both visible light optics and x-ray scattering techniques. The response of such films to compression is compared with results from previously studied gold nanoparticle (Au-NP) films, showing many similarities, along with significant differences. Possible factors governing the stress response of nanoparticle films are discussed. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3661988]
C1 [Kim, Kyungil; Leahy, Brian D.; Soltau, Janet S.; Meron, Mati; Lin, Binhua] Univ Chicago, CARS, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Dai, Yeling; Shpyrko, Oleg] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Pelton, Matthew] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Meron, M (reprint author), Univ Chicago, CARS, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM meron@cars.uchicago.edu
RI Shpyrko, Oleg/J-3970-2012; Pelton, Matthew/H-7482-2013
OI Pelton, Matthew/0000-0002-6370-8765
FU NSF; DOE [CHE-0822838]; U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Office of Science [W-31-109-Eng-38]; National Science
Foundation [0956131]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX ChemMatCARS, at the University of Chicago, is supported by the NSF and
DOE under Grant No. CHE-0822838. The Advanced Photon Source is supported
by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Office of
Science, under Contract No. W-31-109-Eng-38. Work at UC San Diego is
supported by the National Science Foundation CAREER Award Grant 0956131.
Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 31
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 12
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 102218
DI 10.1063/1.3661988
PG 7
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700019
ER
PT J
AU Park, JW
Jang, H
Kim, S
Choi, SH
Lee, H
Kang, J
Wei, SH
AF Park, Jun-Woo
Jang, Hyungkeun
Kim, Sung
Choi, Suk-Ho
Lee, Hosun
Kang, Joongoo
Wei, Su-Huai
TI Microstructure, optical property, and electronic band structure of
cuprous oxide thin films
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ETUDE SPECTROPHOTOMETRIQUE; SPECTROSCOPIC ELLIPSOMETRY; CU2O FILMS;
PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; GROWTH
AB Cuprous oxide (Cu(2)O) thin films were grown via radio frequency sputtering deposition at various temperatures. The dielectric functions and luminescence properties of the Cu(2)O thin films were measured using spectroscopic ellipsometry and photoluminescence, respectively. High-energy peaks were observed in the photoluminescence spectra. Several critical points (CPs) were found using second derivative spectra of the dielectric functions and the standard critical point model. The electronic band structure and the dielectric functions were calculated using density functional theory, and the CP energies were estimated to compare with the experimental data. We identified the high-energy photoluminescence peaks to quasi-direct transitions which arose from the granular structures of the Cu(2)O thin films. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3660782]
C1 [Park, Jun-Woo; Jang, Hyungkeun; Kim, Sung; Choi, Suk-Ho; Lee, Hosun] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Yongin 446701, South Korea.
[Kang, Joongoo; Wei, Su-Huai] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Lee, H (reprint author), Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Yongin 446701, South Korea.
EM hlee@khu.ac.kr
RI zhiqiang, liu/B-9584-2012; Kim, Sung/D-3460-2011; Park,
Jun-Woo/N-5571-2015
FU National Research Foundation [2011-0003052]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX The work at Kyung Hee University was supported by National Research
Foundation (Grant No. 2011-0003052). The work at NREL was funded by the
U.S. Department of Energy (Grant No. DE-AC36-08GO28308).
NR 37
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 2
U2 46
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 103503
DI 10.1063/1.3660782
PG 8
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700038
ER
PT J
AU Schlossman, ML
Bedzyk, M
Lang, J
Lyman, PF
AF Schlossman, Mark L.
Bedzyk, Michael
Lang, Jonathan
Lyman, Paul F.
TI Preface to Special Topic: Selected Papers from The Eleventh
International Conference on Surface X-Ray and Neutron Scattering
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Schlossman, Mark L.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Bedzyk, Michael] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Lang, Jonathan] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lyman, Paul F.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA.
[Lyman, Paul F.] Univ Wisconsin, Surface Studies Lab, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA.
RP Schlossman, ML (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
RI Bedzyk, Michael/B-7503-2009
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 3
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 102101
DI 10.1063/1.3661159
PG 1
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700001
ER
PT J
AU Turley, WD
Holtkamp, DB
Veeser, LR
Stevens, GD
Marshall, BR
Seifter, A
Corrow, RB
Stone, JB
Young, JA
Grover, M
AF Turley, W. D.
Holtkamp, D. B.
Veeser, L. R.
Stevens, G. D.
Marshall, B. R.
Seifter, A.
Corrow, R. B.
Stone, J. B.
Young, J. A.
Grover, M.
TI Infrared emissivity of tin upon release of a 25 GPa shock into a lithium
fluoride window
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURE; INTERFACES
AB We measured the emissivity of a tin sample at its interface with a lithium-fluoride window upon release of a 25 GPa shock wave from the tin into the window. Measurements were made over four wavelength bands between 1.2 and 5.4 mu m. Thermal emission backgrounds from the tin, glue, and lithium fluoride were successfully removed from the reflectance signals. Emissivity changes for the sample, which was initially nearly specular, were small except for the longest wavelength band, where uncertainties were high because of poor signal-to-noise ratio at that wavelength. A thin glue layer, which bonds the sample to the window, was found to heat from reverberations of the shock wave between the tin and the lithium fluoride. At approximately 3.4 mu m, the thermal emission from the glue was large compared to the tin, allowing a good estimate of the glue temperature from the thermal radiance. The glue appears to remain slightly colder than the tin, thereby minimizing heat conduction into or out of the tin immediately after the shock passage. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3657465]
C1 [Turley, W. D.; Veeser, L. R.; Stevens, G. D.; Marshall, B. R.; Grover, M.] Natl Secur Technol LLC, Special Technol Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93111 USA.
[Holtkamp, D. B.; Veeser, L. R.; Seifter, A.; Stone, J. B.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Grp P23, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Seifter, A.] European Patent Off, The Hague, Netherlands.
[Corrow, R. B.] Natl Secur Technol LLC, Mercury, NV 89023 USA.
[Young, J. A.] Natl Secur Technol LLC, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
RP Turley, WD (reprint author), Natl Secur Technol LLC, Special Technol Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93111 USA.
EM turleywd@nv.doe.gov
FU U. S. National Nuclear Security Agency; National Security Technologies,
LLC [DE-AC52-06NA25946]; U. S. Department of Energy
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U. S. National Nuclear
Security Agency. This manuscript has been authored by National Security
Technologies, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25946 with the U. S.
Department of Energy. The United States Government retains and the
publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that
the United States Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up,
irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published
form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for United States
Government purposes.
NR 11
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 103510
DI 10.1063/1.3657465
PG 8
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700045
ER
PT J
AU Walko, DA
Sheu, YM
Trigo, M
Reis, DA
AF Walko, D. A.
Sheu, Y. -M.
Trigo, M.
Reis, D. A.
TI Thermal transport in thin films measured by time-resolved, grazing
incidence x-ray diffraction
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
AB We use depth- and time-resolved x-ray diffraction to study thermal transport across single crystal Bi films grown on sapphire in order to determine the thermal conductivity of the film and the Kapitza conductance of the interface. Ultrafast Ti:sapphire laser pulses were used to heat the films; x-ray diffraction then measured the film's lattice expansion. Use of grazing incidence diffraction geometry provided depth sensitivity, as the x-ray angle of incidence was varied near the critical angle. The shift of the film's Bragg peak position with time was used to determine the film temperature averaged over an x-ray penetration depth that could be selected by choice of the angle of incidence. For films that were thick compared to the laser penetration depth, we observed a large temperature gradient at early times. In this case, measurements with the incident angle near or well above the critical angle were more sensitive to the film conductivity or Kapitza conductance, respectively. For thinner films, however, cooling was dominated by the Kapitza conductance at all accessible time scales. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3661164]
C1 [Walko, D. A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Sheu, Y. -M.] Univ Michigan, FOCUS Ctr, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Sheu, Y. -M.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Trigo, M.; Reis, D. A.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, PULSE Inst, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Trigo, M.; Reis, D. A.] Stanford Univ, Dept Photon Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Trigo, M.; Reis, D. A.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Walko, DA (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM d-walko@anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. DOE [DE-FG02-00ER1503]; NSF FOCUS
physics frontier center
FX We thank Ctirad Uher for providing the samples used in this work. Use of
the APS was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Contract. No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work was supported in part by the U.S. DOE
Grants No. DE-FG02-00ER1503 and from the NSF FOCUS physics frontier
center.
NR 17
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 10
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 102203
DI 10.1063/1.3661164
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700004
ER
PT J
AU Wang, Y
He, X
Mukherjee, T
Fitzsimmons, MR
Sahoo, S
Binek, C
AF Wang, Yi
He, Xi
Mukherjee, T.
Fitzsimmons, M. R.
Sahoo, S.
Binek, Ch.
TI Magnetometry and transport data complement polarized neutron
reflectometry in magnetic depth profiling
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PERMALLOY THIN-FILMS; HIGH MAGNETORESISTANCE; EXCHANGE; TRANSITION;
BILAYERS
AB Exchange coupled magnetic hard layer/soft layer thin films show a variety of complex magnetization reversal mechanisms depending on the hierarchy of interaction strengths within and between the films. Magnetization reversal can include uniform rotation, soft layer biasing, as well as exchange spring behavior. We investigate the magnetization reversal of a CoPt/Permalloy/Ta/Permalloy heterostructure. Here, Stoner-Wohlfarth-type uniform magnetization rotation of the virtually free Permalloy layer and exchange spring behavior of the strongly pinned Permalloy layer are found in the same sample. We investigate the complex magnetization reversal by polarized neutron reflectometry, magnetometry, and magneto-transport. The synergy of combining these experimental methods together with theoretical modeling is key to obtain the complete quantitative depth resolved information of the magnetization reversal processes for a multilayer of mesoscopic thickness. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3662153]
C1 [Wang, Yi; He, Xi; Mukherjee, T.; Binek, Ch.] Univ Nebraska, Dept Phys & Astron, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Wang, Yi; He, Xi; Mukherjee, T.; Binek, Ch.] Univ Nebraska, Nebraska Ctr Mat & Nanosci, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Fitzsimmons, M. R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Sahoo, S.] Seagate Technol, Minneapolis, MN 55435 USA.
RP Wang, Y (reprint author), Univ Nebraska, Dept Phys & Astron, Jorgenson Hall, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
EM cbinek2@unl.edu
RI He, Xi/F-2572-2011; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Binek,
Christian/P-5937-2014
OI He, Xi/0000-0001-6603-2388;
FU NSF [DMR-0547887, DMR 0213808]; NRC/NRI; Office of Basic Energy Science,
U.S. Department of Energy, BES-DMS; Department of Energy's Office of
Basic Energy Science; DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX Work at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln is supported by NSF through
Career DMR-0547887, MRSEC DMR 0213808 and by the NRC/NRI supplement to
MRSEC. This work was supported by the Office of Basic Energy Science,
U.S. Department of Energy, BES-DMS funded by the Department of Energy's
Office of Basic Energy Science. Los Alamos National Laboratory is
operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC under DOE Contract No.
DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 31
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 12
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 103914
DI 10.1063/1.3662153
PG 8
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700090
ER
PT J
AU Wu, S
Fang, XW
Wang, SY
Wang, CZ
Yao, YX
Ho, KM
Ding, ZJ
Chen, LY
AF Wu, S.
Fang, X. W.
Wang, S. Y.
Wang, C. Z.
Yao, Y. X.
Ho, K. M.
Ding, Z. J.
Chen, L. Y.
TI Fluctuation between icosahedral and body-centered-cube short-range
orders in undercooled Zr liquid
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; METALS
AB Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study the liquid and undercooled liquid of zirconium. Local structure orders in the liquid at temperatures from 2500 K down to 1830 K are analyzed by using the recently developed cluster alignment method. Our study clearly shows the presence of body-centered-cube (BCC) short-range order in the undercooled liquid in addition to icosahedral order. A strong fluctuation and competition between the short-range icosahedra and BCC orders in the undercooled liquid at 1830 K are also demonstrated from the cluster alignment scheme. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3662189]
C1 [Wu, S.; Wang, S. Y.; Chen, L. Y.] Fudan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Micro & Nanophoton Struct, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Wu, S.; Wang, S. Y.; Chen, L. Y.] Fudan Univ, Dept Opt Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Fang, X. W.; Wang, S. Y.; Wang, C. Z.; Yao, Y. X.; Ho, K. M.] Iowa State Univ, US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Fang, X. W.; Wang, S. Y.; Wang, C. Z.; Yao, Y. X.; Ho, K. M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Fang, X. W.; Ding, Z. J.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Fang, X. W.; Ding, Z. J.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China.
RP Wu, S (reprint author), Fudan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Micro & Nanophoton Struct, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
EM sywang@fudan.ac.cn; wangcz@ameslab.gov
RI Wu, Song/F-5293-2011; Yao, Yongxin/B-7320-2008; Wang,
Songyou/H-4529-2011
OI Wang, Songyou/0000-0002-4249-3427
FU NSF of China [10974029]; National Basic Research Program of China
[2010CB933703, 2012CB934303]; Ministry of Education of China
[20100071110025]; China Scholarship Council [2008634035]; National
Natural Science Foundation of China [10874160]; '111' project; U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering
FX One of the authors (S. Y. Wang) is partially supported by the NSF of
China (Grant No. 10974029), the National Basic Research Program of China
(Grant Nos. 2010CB933703 and 2012CB934303) and the Doctoral Fund of the
Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 20100071110025). X. W. Fang
acknowledges the support from the China Scholarship Council (File No.
2008634035), and Z. J. Ding acknowledges the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (Grant No. 10874160) and the '111' project. Ames
Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State
University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. This work is supported
by the Director for Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Science and Engineering, including a grant of
computer time at the National Energy Research Supercomputing Centre
(NERSC) in Berkeley.
NR 27
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 14
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 103518
DI 10.1063/1.3662189
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700053
ER
PT J
AU Yan, HP
Wang, C
Garcia, A
Swaraj, S
Gu, ZR
McNeill, CR
Schuettfort, T
Sohn, KE
Kramer, EJ
Bazan, GC
Nguyen, TQ
Ade, H
AF Yan, Hongping
Wang, Cheng
Garcia, Andres
Swaraj, Sufal
Gu, Ziran
McNeill, Christopher R.
Schuettfort, Torben
Sohn, Karen E.
Kramer, Edward J.
Bazan, Guillermo C.
Thuc-Quyen Nguyen
Ade, Harald
TI Interfaces in organic devices studied with resonant soft x-ray
reflectivity
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; SOLAR-CELLS; THIN-FILMS; CONJUGATED POLYMERS;
CHARGE-TRANSPORT; SCATTERING; PERFORMANCE; MORPHOLOGY; TRANSMISSION;
TRANSISTORS
AB Interfaces between donor and acceptor semiconducting polymers are critical to the performance of polymer light-emitting diodes and organic solar cells. Similarly, interfaces between a conjugated polymer and a dielectric play a critical role in organic thin-film transistors. Often, these interfaces are difficult to characterize with conventional methods. Resonant soft x-ray reflectivity (R-SoXR) is a unique and relatively simple method to investigate such interfaces. R-SoXR capabilities are exemplified by presenting or discussing results from systems spanning all three device categories. We also demonstrate that the interfacial widths between active layers can be controlled by annealing at elevated temperature, pre-annealing of the bottom layer, or casting from different solvent mixtures. The extension of R-SoXR to the fluorine K absorption edge near 698 eV is also demonstrated. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3661991]
C1 [Yan, Hongping; Swaraj, Sufal; Gu, Ziran; Ade, Harald] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Wang, Cheng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Garcia, Andres; Bazan, Guillermo C.; Thuc-Quyen Nguyen] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Swaraj, Sufal] Synchrotron SOLEIL, LOrme Merisiers, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[McNeill, Christopher R.; Schuettfort, Torben] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Dept Phys, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Kramer, Edward J.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Sohn, Karen E.; Kramer, Edward J.; Bazan, Guillermo C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
RP Yan, HP (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
EM hyan@ncsu.edu
RI schuettfort, torben/C-1597-2009; McNeill, Christopher/B-4530-2008; Wang,
Cheng /E-7399-2012; Swaraj, Sufal/E-4407-2010; Ade, Harald/E-7471-2011;
YAN, HONGPING/N-7549-2013; Wang, Cheng/A-9815-2014; Bazan,
Guillermo/B-7625-2014
OI McNeill, Christopher/0000-0001-5221-878X; Swaraj,
Sufal/0000-0001-7351-2320; YAN, HONGPING/0000-0001-6235-4523;
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-98ER45737]; Materials Research
Laboratory; National Science Foundation [DMR-1121053]; NSF [0547639];
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC000-2368];
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, U.K. [EP/E051804/1];
Office of Science, Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors are grateful for fruitful discussions with and help from E.
Gullikson (CXRO), B. Watts, E. Gann, B. Collins, and T. Araki (NCSU).
Work at NCSU was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy
(DE-FG02-98ER45737). Work at UCSB was supported by the Materials
Research Laboratory funded by the National Science Foundation under the
MRSEC program (UCSB MRL, DMR-1121053), the NSF CAREER Award (DMR#
0547639), and the Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
(DE-SC000-2368). K. E. S. was supported by a NSF Graduate Fellowship.
Work at Cambridge was supported by the Engineering and Physical Sciences
Research Council, U.K. (Advanced Research Fellowship EP/E051804/1). The
authors thank Cambridge Display Technology Ltd. for supplying PFB and
F8BT. Data were acquired at beamlines 5.3.2 and 6.3.2 at the ALS, which
is supported by the Director of the Office of Science, Department of
Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 44
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 1
U2 35
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 110
IS 10
AR 102220
DI 10.1063/1.3661991
PG 9
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 860JD
UT WOS:000297943700021
ER
PT J
AU Salve, R
Sudderth, EA
St Clair, SB
Torn, MS
AF Salve, Rohit
Sudderth, Erika A.
St Clair, Samuel B.
Torn, Margaret S.
TI Effect of grassland vegetation type on the responses of hydrological
processes to seasonal precipitation patterns
SO JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Soil moisture; Precipitation; Grasslands; Water budget
ID RAIN-USE EFFICIENCY; SOIL-MOISTURE; UNITED-STATES; WATER; CALIFORNIA;
CLIMATE; NITROGEN; DESERT; ACCLIMATION; ECOSYSTEMS
AB Under future climate scenarios, rainfall patterns and species composition in California grasslands are predicted to change, potentially impacting soil-moisture dynamics and ecosystem function. The primary objective of this study was to assess the impact of altered rainfall on soil-moisture dynamics in three annual grassland vegetation types. We monitored seasonal changes in soil moisture under three different rainfall regimes in mesocosms planted with: (1) a mixed forb-grass community, (2) an Avena barbata monoculture, and (3) an Erodium botrys monoculture. We applied watering treatments in pulses, followed by dry periods that are representative of natural rainfall patterns in California annual grasslands. While rainfall was the dominant treatment, its impact on hydrological processes varied over the growing season. Surprisingly, there were only small differences in the hydrologic response among the three vegetation types. We found significant temporal variability in evapotranspiration, seepage, and soil-moisture content. Both Water Use Efficiency (WUE) and Rain Use Efficiency (RUE) decreased as annual precipitation totals increased. Results from this investigation suggest that both precipitation and vegetation have a significant interactive effect on soil-moisture dynamics. When combined, seasonal precipitation and grassland vegetation influence near-surface hydrology in ways that cannot be predicted from manipulation of a single variable. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Salve, Rohit; Torn, Margaret S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Sudderth, Erika A.] Brown Univ, Ctr Environm Studies, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[St Clair, Samuel B.] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Plant & Wildlife Sci, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
RP Salve, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM R_Salve@lbl.gov
RI Young, Kristina/M-3069-2014; Torn, Margaret/D-2305-2015
FU Office of Science, US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Alex Morales, Tara Macomber, Melissa Crago, Stephanie Bernard,
Paul Cook, Kallista Markus Kleber, Bley, Julia Shams, and Marissa Lafler
for assistance with mesocosm construction, maintenance of the watering
system and data collection. Review of the text and suggestions for
improvement by Dan Hawkes are gratefully acknowledged. This study was
supported by the Program for Ecosystem Research, Office of Science, US
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 53
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 3
U2 50
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-1694
J9 J HYDROL
JI J. Hydrol.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 410
IS 1-2
BP 51
EP 61
DI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.09.003
PG 11
WC Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Water Resources
SC Engineering; Geology; Water Resources
GA 860SM
UT WOS:000297968000005
ER
PT J
AU Salameh, MA
Soares, AS
Hockla, A
Radisky, DC
Radisky, ES
AF Salameh, Moh'd A.
Soares, Alexei S.
Hockla, Alexandra
Radisky, Derek C.
Radisky, Evette S.
TI The P-2 ' residue is a key determinant of mesotrypsin specificity:
engineering a high-affinity inhibitor with anticancer activity
SO BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE crystal structure; drug discovery; endopeptidase; enzyme inhibition;
mesotrypsin; protease inhibitor; protein engineering
ID PANCREATIC TRYPSIN-INHIBITOR; CELL LUNG-CANCER; ACID SIDE-CHAINS;
PROTEASE INHIBITORS; HUMAN BRAIN; ITERATIVE OPTIMIZATION; SERINE
PROTEINASES; PHAGE DISPLAY; MOUSE MODEL; METASTASIS
AB PRSS3/mesotrypsin is an atypical isoform of trypsin, the up-regulation of which has been implicated in promoting tumour progression. Mesotrypsin inhibitors could potentially provide valuable research tools and novel therapeutics, but small-molecule trypsin inhibitors have low affinity and little selectivity, whereas protein trypsin inhibitors bind poorly and are rapidly degraded by mesotrypsin. In the present study, we use mutagenesis of a mesotrypsin substrate, APPI (amyloid precursor protein Kunitz protease inhibitor domain), and of a poor mesotrypsin inhibitor, BPTI (bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor), to dissect mesotrypsin specificity at the key P-2' position. We find that bulky and charged residues strongly disfavour binding, whereas acidic residues facilitate catalysis. Crystal structures of mesotrypsin complexes with BPTI variants provide structural insights into mesotrypsin specificity and inhibition. Through optimization of the P-1 and P-2' residues of BPTI, we generate a stable high-allinity mesotrypsin inhibitor with an equilibrium binding constant K-i of 5.9 nM, a >2000-fold improvement in affinity over native BPTI. Using this engineered inhibitor, we demonstrate the efficacy of pharmacological inhibition of mesotrypsin in assays of breast cancer cell malignant growth and pancreatic cancer cell invasion. Although further improvements in inhibitor selectivity will be important before clinical potential can be realized, the results of the present study support the feasibility of engineering protein protease inhibitors of mesotrypsin and highlight their therapeutic potential.
C1 [Salameh, Moh'd A.; Hockla, Alexandra; Radisky, Derek C.; Radisky, Evette S.] Mayo Clin, Dept Canc Biol, Ctr Canc, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA.
[Soares, Alexei S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Radisky, ES (reprint author), Mayo Clin, Dept Canc Biol, Ctr Canc, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA.
EM radisky.evette@mayo.edu
RI Radisky, Evette/C-8526-2012
OI Radisky, Evette/0000-0003-3121-109X
FU Bankhead-Coley Florida Biomedical Research Program [07BN-07]; US
Department of Defense [PC094054]; US National Cancer Institute
[CA091956, CA122086, CA116201]; Susan B. Komen Foundation [FAS0703855];
Offices of Biological and Environmental Research and of Basic Energy
Sciences of the US Department of Energy; National Center for Research
Resources of the National Institutes of Health
FX This work was supported by the Bankhead-Coley Florida Biomedical
Research Program [grant number 07BN-07 (to E.S.R.)]; the US Department
of Defense [grant number PC094054 (to E.S.R.)]; the US National Cancer
Institute [grant number CA091956 (to E.S.R., primary investigator Don
Tindall), CA122086 (to D.C.R.), CA116201 (to D.C.R., primary
investigator James Ingle)]; and the Susan B. Komen Foundation [grant
number FAS0703855 (to D.C.R.)]. Diffraction data were measured at
beamlines X12-B, X12-C and X25 of the National Synchrotron Light Source,
which is supported by the Offices of Biological and Environmental
Research and of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy,
and the National Center for Research Resources of the National
Institutes of Health.
NR 49
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 6
PU PORTLAND PRESS LTD
PI LONDON
PA THIRD FLOOR, EAGLE HOUSE, 16 PROCTER STREET, LONDON WC1V 6 NX, ENGLAND
SN 0264-6021
J9 BIOCHEM J
JI Biochem. J.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 440
BP 95
EP 105
DI 10.1042/BJ20110788
PN 1
PG 11
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 850XW
UT WOS:000297233900010
PM 21806544
ER
PT J
AU Harper, NC
Rillo, R
Jover-Gil, S
Assaf, ZJ
Bhalla, N
Dernburg, AF
AF Harper, Nicola C.
Rillo, Regina
Jover-Gil, Sara
Assaf, Zoe June
Bhalla, Needhi
Dernburg, Abby F.
TI Pairing Centers Recruit a Polo-like Kinase to Orchestrate Meiotic
Chromosome Dynamics in C. elegans
SO DEVELOPMENTAL CELL
LA English
DT Article
ID CAENORHABDITIS-ELEGANS; DNA-DAMAGE; MEIOSIS; SYNAPSIS; PROPHASE;
PROTEIN; IDENTIFICATION; MATEFIN/SUN-1; RECOMBINATION; COMPLETION
AB Faithful segregation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis requires pairing, synapsis, and crossing-over. In C. elegans, homolog pairing and synapsis depend on pairing centers (PCs), special regions near one end of each chromosome that interact with the nuclear envelope (NE) and cytoplasmic microtubules. Here, we report that PCs are required for nuclear reorganization at the onset of meiosis. We demonstrate that PCs recruit the Polo-like kinase PLK-2 to induce NE remodeling, chromosome pairing, and synapsis. Recruitment of PLK-2 is also required to mediate a cell cycle delay and selective apoptosis of nuclei containing unsynapsed chromosomes, establishing a molecular link between these two quality control mechanisms. This work reveals unexpected functions for the conserved family of Polo-like kinases, and advances our understanding of how meiotic processes are properly coordinated to ensure transmission of genetic information from parents to progeny.
C1 [Harper, Nicola C.; Rillo, Regina; Jover-Gil, Sara; Assaf, Zoe June; Dernburg, Abby F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Harper, Nicola C.; Rillo, Regina; Dernburg, Abby F.] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Chevy Chase, MD 20815 USA.
[Dernburg, Abby F.] Calif Inst Quantitat Biosci QB3, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Bhalla, Needhi] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Mol Cell & Dev Biol, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Dernburg, Abby F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Dept Genome Dynam, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Dernburg, AF (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, 229 Stanley Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM afdernburg@lbl.gov
RI Jover-Gil, Sara/H-9135-2015;
OI Jover-Gil, Sara/0000-0002-0055-8843; Dernburg, Abby/0000-0001-8037-1079
FU NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR); Spanish Ministry for
Science and Education; NIH [5R00RR024110, R01 GM065591]; American Cancer
Society [113904-RSG-07-187-01-GMC]; HHMI
FX We are grateful to Monica Colaiacovo, Andy Golden, Pierre Gonczy, Verena
Jantsch, Rueyling Lin, and Jill Schumacher for providing antibodies,
Shohei Mitani for the plk-2(tm1395) allele, David King for peptide
synthesis, and Pinky Weiser for constructing the Y2H cDNA library. We
thank members of the Dernburg Lab for helpful comments on the
manuscript. Some nematode strains used in this work were provided by the
Caenorhabditis Genetics Center, which is funded by the NIH National
Center for Research Resources (NCRR). This work was supported by a
fellowship from the Spanish Ministry for Science and Education to
S.J.G., a grant from the NIH (5R00RR024110) to N.B., and funding from
the American Cancer Society (113904-RSG-07-187-01-GMC), NIH (R01
GM065591), and HHMI to A.F.D.
NR 33
TC 33
Z9 45
U1 0
U2 4
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 1534-5807
J9 DEV CELL
JI Dev. Cell
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 21
IS 5
BP 934
EP 947
DI 10.1016/j.devce1.2011.09.001
PG 14
WC Cell Biology; Developmental Biology
SC Cell Biology; Developmental Biology
GA 850XU
UT WOS:000297233700015
PM 22018922
ER
PT J
AU Ramey, VH
Wong, A
Fang, J
Howes, S
Barnes, G
Nogales, E
AF Ramey, Vincent H.
Wong, Amanda
Fang, Jie
Howes, Stuart
Barnes, Georjana
Nogales, Eva
TI Subunit organization in the Dam1 kinetochore complex and its ring around
microtubules
SO MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF THE CELL
LA English
DT Article
ID SPINDLE ASSEMBLY CHECKPOINT; YEAST DASH COMPLEX;
SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; ARCHITECTURE; INTERFACE; PHOSPHORYLATION;
MECHANISMS; MOVEMENT; NETWORK; SYSTEM
AB All eukaryotic cells must segregate their chromosomes equally between two daughter cells at each division. This process needs to be robust, as errors in the form of loss or gain of genetic material have catastrophic effects on viability. Chromosomes are captured, aligned, and segregated to daughter cells via interaction with spindle microtubules mediated by the kinetochore. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae one microtubule attaches to each kinetochore, requiring extreme processivity from this single connection. The yeast Dam1 complex, an essential component of the outer kinetochore, forms rings around microtubules and in vitro recapitulates much of the functionality of a kinetochore-microtubule attachment. To understand the mechanism of the Dam1 complex at the kinetochore, we must know how it binds to microtubules, how it assembles into rings, and how assembly is regulated. We used electron microscopy to map several subunits within the structure of the Dam1 complex and identify the organization of Dam1 complexes within the ring. Of importance, new data strongly support a more passive role for the microtubule in Dam1 ring formation. Integrating this information with previously published data, we generated a structural model for the Dam1 complex assembly that advances our understanding of its function and will direct future experiments.
C1 [Ramey, Vincent H.; Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ramey, Vincent H.; Howes, Stuart] Univ Calif Berkeley, Biophys Grad Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wong, Amanda; Barnes, Georjana; Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Fang, Jie; Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Nogales, E (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM enogales@lbl.gov
FU National Institutes of Health [P41 RR001081]; National Institute of
General Medical Sciences [2PO1GM51487C, R01GM47842]
FX We are grateful to Patricia Grob and Tom Houweling for technical support
and to David Drubin for his comments on the manuscript. Figures 5 and 6
and Supplemental Figure 3 were produced using the UCSF Chimera package
from the Resource for Biocomputing, Visualization, and Informatics at
the University of California, San Francisco (supported by National
Institutes of Health Grant P41 RR001081). This work was funded by
National Institute of General Medical Sciences grants to E.N.
(2PO1GM51487C) and G. B. (R01GM47842). E.N. is a Howard Hughes Medical
Institute Investigator.
NR 35
TC 12
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER SOC CELL BIOLOGY
PI BETHESDA
PA 8120 WOODMONT AVE, STE 750, BETHESDA, MD 20814-2755 USA
SN 1059-1524
J9 MOL BIOL CELL
JI Mol. Biol. Cell
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 22
BP 4335
EP 4342
DI 10.1091/mbc.E11-07-0659
PG 8
WC Cell Biology
SC Cell Biology
GA 849ZM
UT WOS:000297164200013
PM 21965284
ER
PT J
AU Gooch, M
Lv, B
Deng, LZ
Muramatsu, T
Meen, J
Xue, YY
Lorenz, B
Chu, CW
AF Gooch, M.
Lv, B.
Deng, L. Z.
Muramatsu, T.
Meen, J.
Xue, Y. Y.
Lorenz, B.
Chu, C. W.
TI High-pressure study of superconducting and nonsuperconducting single
crystals of the same nominal composition Rb0.8Fe2Se2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID IRON SELENIDE; CS; FESE; RB
AB Two single crystalline samples with the same nominal composition of Rb0.8Fe2Se2 prepared via slightly different precursor routes under the same thermal processing conditions were investigated at ambient and high pressures. One sample was found superconducting with a T-c of similar to 31 K without the previously reported resistivity hump, and the other was unexpectedly found to be a narrow-gap semiconductor. While the high pressure data can be understood in terms of pressure-induced variation in doping, the detailed doping effect on superconductivity is yet to be determined.
C1 [Gooch, M.; Lv, B.; Deng, L. Z.; Muramatsu, T.; Meen, J.; Xue, Y. Y.; Lorenz, B.; Chu, C. W.] Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Deng, L. Z.; Xue, Y. Y.; Lorenz, B.; Chu, C. W.] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Meen, J.] Univ Houston, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Chu, C. W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Gooch, M (reprint author), Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
EM cwchu@uh.edu
OI Deng, Liangzi/0000-0002-5379-2772
FU US Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-09-1-0656];
Department of Energy through ORNL [4000086706]; AFRL (CONTACT) through
Rice University [R15901]; T. L. L. Temple Foundation; John J. and
Rebecca Moores Endowment; State of Texas through TCSUH; Office of
Science; OBES; DMSE; Department of Energy
FX The work in Houston is supported in part by US Air Force Office of
Scientific Research Contract No. FA9550-09-1-0656, Department of Energy
Subcontract No. 4000086706 through ORNL, AFRL Subcontract No. R15901
(CONTACT) through Rice University, the T. L. L. Temple Foundation and
the John J. and Rebecca Moores Endowment, and the State of Texas through
TCSUH. The work at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory is supported by
the Director, Office of Science, OBES, DMSE, and Department of Energy.
NR 37
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184517
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184517
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849BS
UT WOS:000297100900009
ER
PT J
AU Li, B
Ding, Y
Kim, DY
Ahuja, R
Zou, GT
Mao, HK
AF Li, Bing
Ding, Yang
Kim, Duck Young
Ahuja, Rajeev
Zou, Guangtian
Mao, Ho-Kwang
TI Rhodium dihydride (RhH2) with high volumetric hydrogen density
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE metal hydrides; phase transition
ID SOLID HYDROGEN; METALLIC HYDROGEN; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; HYDRIDES; STORAGE
AB Materials with very high hydrogen density have attracted considerable interest due to a range of motivations, including the search for chemically precompressed metallic hydrogen and hydrogen storage applications. Using high-pressure synchrotron X-ray diffraction technique and theoretical calculations, we have discovered a new rhodium dihydride (RhH2) with high volumetric hydrogen density (163.7 g/L). Compressing rhodium in fluid hydrogen at ambient temperature, the fcc rhodium metal absorbs hydrogen and expands unit-cell volume by two discrete steps to form NaCl-typed fcc rhodium monohydride at 4 GPa and fluorite-typed fcc RhH2 at 8 GPa. RhH2 is the first dihydride discovered in the platinum group metals under high pressure. Our low-temperature experiments show that RhH2 is recoverable after releasing pressure cryogenically to 1 bar and is capable of retaining hydrogen up to 150 K for minutes and 77 K for an indefinite length of time.
C1 [Li, Bing; Zou, Guangtian; Mao, Ho-Kwang] Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China.
[Li, Bing; Ding, Yang; Mao, Ho-Kwang] Carnegie Inst Sci, High Pressure Synerget Consortium, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ding, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kim, Duck Young] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Condensed Matter Theory Grp, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Kim, Duck Young; Mao, Ho-Kwang] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
[Ahuja, Rajeev] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Condensed Matter Theory Grp, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Ahuja, Rajeev] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
RP Mao, HK (reprint author), Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China.
EM gtzou@jlu.edu.cn; hmao@ciw.edu
RI Mao, Hokwang/K-8013-2013; Kim, DuckYoung/K-8387-2013; Ding,
Yang/K-1995-2014
OI Kim, DuckYoung/0000-0002-0765-6374; Ding, Yang/0000-0002-8845-4618
FU Swedish Research Council; National Basic Research Program of China
[2011CB808200]; EFree, an Energy Frontier Research Center; US Department
of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-SC0001057]; Carnegie Institution of Washington, Carnegie DOE
Alliance Center, University of Nevada at Las Vegas; Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory through DOE-National Nuclear Security
Administration, DOE-Basic Energy Sciences; National Science Foundation
FX B.L. thanks S. Sinogeikin and Y. Meng for the X-ray beamline support and
Curtis Kenney-Benson for low-temperature experiment setup. Dr. Timothy
Strobel and Viktor Struzhkin are acknowledged for helpful discussions.
D.Y.K. thanks the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing and the
Uppsala Multidisciplinary Center for Advanced Computational Science for
computing time. R. A. thanks the Swedish Research Council for funding.
B.L. and G.Z. thank the support from the National Basic Research Program
of China (Grant 2011CB808200). This research is supported by EFree, an
Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US Department of Energy
(DOE), Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences under
Award DE-SC0001057. The use of the High-Pressure Collaborative Access
Team, Advanced Photon Source, is supported by Carnegie Institution of
Washington, Carnegie DOE Alliance Center, University of Nevada at Las
Vegas, and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory through funding from
DOE-National Nuclear Security Administration, DOE-Basic Energy Sciences,
and the National Science Foundation.
NR 32
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 3
U2 30
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 46
BP 18618
EP 18621
DI 10.1073/pnas.1114680108
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 847XQ
UT WOS:000297008900021
PM 22039219
ER
PT J
AU Boeras, DI
Hraber, PT
Hurlston, M
Evans-Strickfaden, T
Bhattacharya, T
Giorgi, EE
Mulenga, J
Karita, E
Korber, BT
Allen, S
Hart, CE
Derdeyn, CA
Hunter, E
AF Boeras, Debrah I.
Hraber, Peter T.
Hurlston, Mackenzie
Evans-Strickfaden, Tammy
Bhattacharya, Tanmoy
Giorgi, Elena E.
Mulenga, Joseph
Karita, Etienne
Korber, Bette T.
Allen, Susan
Hart, Clyde E.
Derdeyn, Cynthia A.
Hunter, Eric
TI Role of donor genital tract HIV-1 diversity in the transmission
bottleneck
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
ID HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; TYPE-1 HIV-1; DISCORDANT COUPLES;
PERIPHERAL-BLOOD; RNA LEVELS; SUBTYPE-B; SEMEN; COMPARTMENTALIZATION;
POPULATIONS; SECRETIONS
AB The predominant mode of HIV-1 infection is heterosexual transmission, where a genetic bottleneck is imposed on the virus quasispecies. To probe whether limited genetic diversity in the genital tract (GT) of the transmitting partner drives this bottleneck, viral envelope sequences from the blood and genital fluids of eight transmission pairs from Rwanda and Zambia were analyzed. The chronically infected transmitting partner's virus population was heterogeneous with distinct genital subpopulations, and the virus populations within the GT of two of four women sampled longitudinally exhibited evidence of stability over time intervals on the order of weeks to months. Surprisingly, the transmitted founder variant was not derived from the predominant GT subpopulations. Rather, in each case, the transmitting variant was phylogenetically distinct from the sampled locally replicating population. Although the exact distribution of the virus population present in the GT at the time of transmission cannot be unambiguously defined in these human studies, it is unlikely, based on these data, that the transmission bottleneck is driven in every case by limited viral diversity in the donor GT or that HIV transmission is solely a stochastic event.
C1 [Boeras, Debrah I.; Hurlston, Mackenzie; Allen, Susan; Derdeyn, Cynthia A.; Hunter, Eric] Emory Univ, Dept Pathol, Atlanta, GA 30329 USA.
[Hraber, Peter T.; Bhattacharya, Tanmoy; Giorgi, Elena E.; Korber, Bette T.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Evans-Strickfaden, Tammy; Hart, Clyde E.] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA 30329 USA.
[Mulenga, Joseph] Zambia Emory HIV Res Project, Lusaka, Zambia.
[Karita, Etienne] Projet San Francisco, Kigali, Rwanda.
RP Hunter, E (reprint author), Emory Univ, Dept Pathol, Atlanta, GA 30329 USA.
EM ehunte4@emory.edu
RI Bhattacharya, Tanmoy/J-8956-2013;
OI Bhattacharya, Tanmoy/0000-0002-1060-652X; Korber,
Bette/0000-0002-2026-5757; Hraber, Peter/0000-0002-2920-4897
FU National Institutes of Health [AI51231, AI23980, AI40951, AI067854];
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation [37874/Shaw]; National Institute of
Child Health and Human Development [R01 40125]; National Institute of
Mental Health [R01 66767]; Fogarty International Center [D43 TW001042];
International AIDS Vaccine Initiative; Virology Core at the Emory Center
for AIDS Research [P30 AI050409]
FX The investigators thank all the volunteers in Rwanda and Zambia who
participated in this study and all staff members at Projet San Francisco
in Kigali and the Zambia Emory HIV Research Project in Lusaka who made
this study possible. This study was funded by National Institutes of
Health Grant AI51231 and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Grand
Challenges Program (no. 37874/Shaw, to E.H.); National Institutes of
Health Grants AI23980 and AI40951, National Institute of Child Health
and Human Development Grant R01 40125, National Institute of Mental
Health Grant R01 66767, Fogarty International Center Grant D43 TW001042,
and the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (to S.A.); and National
Institutes of Health Grant AI067854(CHAVI) (to B.T.K.). This work was
supported, in part, by the Virology Core at the Emory Center for AIDS
Research (Grant P30 AI050409). We also thank Dr. Hayley Crawford for her
critical review of this manuscript.
NR 47
TC 46
Z9 46
U1 4
U2 12
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 46
BP E1156
EP E1163
DI 10.1073/pnas.1103764108
PG 8
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 847XQ
UT WOS:000297008900009
PM 22065783
ER
PT J
AU Penner, JE
Zhou, C
Xu, L
Wang, MH
AF Penner, Joyce E.
Zhou, Cheng
Xu, Li
Wang, Minghuai
TI Reply to Quaas et al.: Can satellites be used to estimate indirect
climate forcing by aerosols?
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Letter
C1 [Penner, Joyce E.; Zhou, Cheng; Xu, Li] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Wang, Minghuai] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Penner, JE (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
EM penner@umich.edu
RI Wang, Minghuai/E-5390-2011; Penner, Joyce/J-1719-2012;
OI Wang, Minghuai/0000-0002-9179-228X; Zhou, Cheng/0000-0001-9095-2846
NR 3
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 4
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 46
BP E1100
EP E1101
DI 10.1073/pnas.1116135108
PG 2
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 847XQ
UT WOS:000297008900002
ER
PT J
AU Graham, AWG
Ray, SJ
Enke, CG
Felton, JA
Carado, AJ
Barinaga, CJ
Koppenaal, DW
Hieftje, GM
AF Graham, Alexander W. G.
Ray, Steven J.
Enke, Christie G.
Felton, Jeremy A.
Carado, Anthony J.
Barinaga, Charles J.
Koppenaal, David W.
Hieftje, Gary M.
TI Resolution and Mass Range Performance in Distance-of-Flight Mass
Spectrometry with a Multichannel Focal-Plane Camera Detector
SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID IMAGING DETECTOR; SPECTROGRAPH; ARRAY; ACCELERATION; SPECIATION; DESIGN;
SYSTEM
AB Distance-of-flight mass spectrometry (DOFMS) is a velocity-based mass-separation technique in which ions are separated in space along the plane of a spatially selective detector. In the present work, a solid-state charge-detection array, the focal-plane camera (FPC), was incorporated into the DOFMS platform. Use of the FPC with our DOFMS instrument resulted in improvements in analytical performance, usability, and versatility over a previous generation instrument that employed a microchannel-plate/phosphor DOF detector. Notably, FPC detection provided resolution improvements of at least a factor of 2, with typical DOF linewidths of 300 mu m (R((fwhm)) = 1000). The merits of solid-state detection for DOFMS are evaluated, and methods to extend the DOFMS mass range are considered.
C1 [Graham, Alexander W. G.; Ray, Steven J.; Enke, Christie G.; Felton, Jeremy A.; Hieftje, Gary M.] Indiana Univ, Dept Chem, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Enke, Christie G.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Carado, Anthony J.; Barinaga, Charles J.; Koppenaal, David W.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Hieftje, GM (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Dept Chem, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
EM Hieftje@indiana.edu
RI Gundlach-Graham, Alexander/B-6069-2011;
OI Gundlach-Graham, Alexander/0000-0003-4806-6255; Ray,
Steven/0000-0001-5675-1258
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-98EF14890]; Lilly Endowment-Indiana
MetaCyt Initiative; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
FX The authors would like to thank the Indiana University Edward G. Bair
Mechanical Instrumentation Facility as well as IU Electronic and
Mechanical Services. This work was supported in part by the U.S.
Department of Energy through Federal Grant Number DE-FG02-98EF14890, by
the Lilly Endowment-Indiana MetaCyt Initiative, and by Laboratory
Directed Research & Development (LDRD) funds from Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory (operated by Battelle Memorial Institute under
contract to the U.S. Department of Energy).
NR 30
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U1 1
U2 20
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0003-2700
J9 ANAL CHEM
JI Anal. Chem.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 22
BP 8552
EP 8559
DI 10.1021/ac201876y
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 845NQ
UT WOS:000296830200028
PM 21972781
ER
PT J
AU Tang, ZW
Wu, H
Zhang, YY
Li, ZH
Lin, YH
AF Tang, Zhiwen
Wu, Hong
Zhang, Youyu
Li, Zhaohui
Lin, Yuehe
TI Enzyme-Mimic Activity of Ferric Nano-Core Residing in Ferritin and Its
Biosensing Applications
SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID SERUM FERRITIN; NANOPARTICLES; IRON; SITE; LIFE; IMMUNOASSAY;
METABOLISM; MANAGEMENT; NANOTUBES; PROTEINS
AB Ferritins are nanoscale globular protein cages encapsulating a ferric core. They widely exist in animals, plants, and microbes, playing indispensable roles in iron homeostasis. Interestingly, our study clearly demonstrates that ferritin has an enzyme-mimic activity derived from its ferric nanocore but not the protein cage. Further study revealed that the mimic-enzyme activity of ferritin is more thermally stable and pH-tolerant compared with horseradish peroxidase. Considering the abundance of ferritin in numerous organisms, this finding may indicate a new role of ferritin in antioxidant and detoxification metabolisms. In addition, as a natural protein-caged nanoparticle with an enzyme-mimic activity, ferritin is readily conjugated with biomolecules to construct nanobiosensors, thus holds promising potential for facile and biocompatible labeling for sensitive and robust bioassays in biomedical applications.
C1 [Tang, Zhiwen; Wu, Hong; Zhang, Youyu; Li, Zhaohui; Lin, Yuehe] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Lin, YH (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM yuehe.lin@pnl.gov
RI Lin, Yuehe/D-9762-2011
OI Lin, Yuehe/0000-0003-3791-7587
FU National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences [U54 ES 16015];
National Institute of Health (NIH); U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
FX This work was supported partially by Grant U54 ES 16015 from the
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, the National
Institute of Health (NIH) and a LDRD program funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE). Its contents are solely the responsibility
of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of
the federal government. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is
operated for the U.S. DOE by Battelle under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830.
The materials characterization was performed at the Environmental
Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility
sponsored by DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research
located at PNNL. The authers would like to acknowledge Ms. Alice
Dohalkova for her help in TEM measurement.
NR 40
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U2 62
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0003-2700
J9 ANAL CHEM
JI Anal. Chem.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 22
BP 8611
EP 8616
DI 10.1021/ac202049q
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 845NQ
UT WOS:000296830200036
PM 21910434
ER
PT J
AU McDonald-Buller, EC
Allen, DT
Brown, N
Jacob, DJ
Jaffe, D
Kolb, CE
Lefohn, AS
Oltmans, S
Parrish, DD
Yarwood, G
Zhang, L
AF McDonald-Buller, Elena C.
Allen, David T.
Brown, Nancy
Jacob, Daniel J.
Jaffe, Daniel
Kolb, Charles E.
Lefohn, Allen S.
Oltmans, Samuel
Parrish, David D.
Yarwood, Greg
Zhang, Lin
TI Establishing Policy Relevant Background (PRB) Ozone Concentrations in
the United States
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Review
ID WESTERN NORTH-AMERICA; SURFACE OZONE; AIR-QUALITY;
SATELLITE-OBSERVATIONS; INTEGRATED ANALYSIS; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE;
POLLUTION; EMISSIONS; TRANSPORT; AIRCRAFT
AB Policy Relevant Background (PRB) ozone concentrations are defined by the United States (U.S.) Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as those concentrations that would occur in the U.S. in the absence of anthropogenic emissions in continental North America (i.e., the U.S, Canada, and Mexico). Estimates of PRB ozone have had an important role historically in the EPA's human health and welfare risk analyses used in establishing National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). The margin of safety for the protection of public health in the ozone rulemaking process has been established from human health risks calculated based on PRB ozone estimates. Sensitivity analyses conducted by the EPA have illustrated that changing estimates of PRB ozone concentrations have a progressively greater impact on estimates of mortality risk as more stringent standards are considered. As defined by the EPA, PRB ozone is a model construct, but it is informed by measurements at relatively remote monitoring sites (RRMS). This review examines the current understanding of PRB ozone, based on both model predictions and measurements at RAMS, and provides recommendations for improving the definition and determination of PRB ozone.
C1 [McDonald-Buller, Elena C.; Allen, David T.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Brown, Nancy] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Jacob, Daniel J.; Zhang, Lin] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Jaffe, Daniel] Univ Washington, Bothell, WA USA.
[Kolb, Charles E.] Aerodyne Res Inc, Billerica, MA 01821 USA.
[Lefohn, Allen S.] ASL & Associates, Helena, MT USA.
[Oltmans, Samuel; Parrish, David D.] Natl Ocean & Atmospher Adm, Boulder, CO USA.
[Yarwood, Greg] ENVIRON Int, Novato, CA USA.
RP Allen, DT (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
EM allen@che.utexas.edu
RI Zhang, Lin/A-6729-2008; Parrish, David/E-8957-2010; Kolb,
Charles/A-8596-2009; Liu, Yanan/J-3680-2012; Zhang, Lin/H-9801-2014;
Manager, CSD Publications/B-2789-2015
OI Zhang, Lin/0000-0003-2383-8431; Parrish, David/0000-0001-6312-2724;
FU American Petroleum Institute
FX We express our appreciation to Dr. Harvey Richmond, EPA Senior Risk
Analyst, for his review of the manuscript. We also thank Chris Rabideau
and Ted Steichen, the American Petroleum Institute observers for their
attendance at the workshop, and Dr. Joseph Pinto of the Environmental
Protection Agency for his attendance and participation in the workshop.
We thank the American Petroleum Institute for providing financial
support for the workshop, and the reviewers of the manuscript for their
interest and insights.
NR 82
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U1 5
U2 42
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 45
IS 22
BP 9484
EP 9497
DI 10.1021/es2022818
PG 14
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 844OI
UT WOS:000296756500004
PM 21985705
ER
PT J
AU Lee, SS
Nagy, KL
Park, C
Fenter, P
AF Lee, Sang Soo
Nagy, Kathryn L.
Park, Changyong
Fenter, Paul
TI Heavy Metal Sorption at the Muscovite (001)-Fulvic Acid Interface
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY REFLECTIVITY; NATURAL ORGANIC-MATTER; NICA-DONNAN MODEL;
FULVIC-ACID; HUMIC SUBSTANCES; PROTON-BINDING; 001 SURFACE; ADSORPTION;
PH; COMPLEXATION
AB The role of fulvic acid (FA) in modifying the adsorption mode and sorption capacity of divalent metal cations on the muscovite (001) surface was evaluated by measuring the uptake of Cu2+, Zn2+, and Pb2+ from 0.01 m solutions at pH 3.7 with FA using in situ resonant anomalous X-ray reflectivity. The molecular-scale distributions of these cations combined with those previously observed for Hg2+, Sr2+, and Ba2+ indicate metal uptake patterns controlled by cation FA binding strength and cation hydration enthalpy. For weakly hydrated cations the presence of FA increased metal uptake by approximately 60-140%. Greater uptake corresponded with increasing cation FA affinity (Ba2+ approximate to Sr2+ < Pb2+ < Hg2+), This trend is associated with differences in the sorption mechanism: Ba2+ and Sr2+ sorbed in the outer portion of the FA film whereas Pb2+ and Hg2+ complexed with FA effectively throughout the film. The more strongly hydrated Cu2+ and Zn2+ adsorbed as two distinct outer-sphere complexes on the muscovite surface, with minimal change from their distribution without FA, indicating that their strong hydration impedes additional binding to the FA film despite their relatively strong affinity for FA.
C1 [Lee, Sang Soo; Park, Changyong; Fenter, Paul] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lee, Sang Soo; Nagy, Kathryn L.] Univ Illinois, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
RP Lee, SS (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM sslee@anl.gov
RI Lee, Sang Soo/B-9046-2012; Park, Changyong/A-8544-2008
OI Park, Changyong/0000-0002-3363-5788
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, United States Department of Energy
[DE-FG02-06ER15364, DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National Science Foundation
[EAR-0455938]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was funded by the Geosciences Research Program, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, United States Department of Energy under Grant
DE-FG02-06ER15364 to the University of Illinois at Chicago and under
Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357 to UChicago Argonne, LLC as operator of
Argonne National Laboratory, and the National Science Foundation under
grant EAR-0455938 to the University of Illinois at Chicago. Use of the
Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357 to UChicago Argonne, LLC as operator of Argonne
National Laboratory.
NR 42
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Z9 21
U1 5
U2 61
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
EI 1520-5851
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 45
IS 22
BP 9574
EP 9581
DI 10.1021/es201323a
PG 8
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 844OI
UT WOS:000296756500015
PM 21970790
ER
PT J
AU Mishra, B
O'Loughlin, EJ
Boyanov, MI
Kemner, KM
AF Mishra, Bhoopesh
O'Loughlin, Edward J.
Boyanov, Maxim I.
Kemner, Kenneth M.
TI Binding of Hg-II to High-Affinity Sites on Bacteria Inhibits Reduction
to Hg-0 by Mixed Fe-II/III Phases
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER; REDUCED SULFUR GROUPS; GREEN RUST; FLORIDA
EVERGLADES; HUMIC SUBSTANCES; METHYL MERCURY; SOIL; COMPLEXATION;
HG(II); ACID
AB Magnetite and green rust have been shown to reduce aqueous Hg-II to Hg-0. In this study, we tested the ability of magnetite and green rust to reduce Hg-II sorbed to 2 g . L-1 of biomass (Bacillus subtilis), at high (50 mu M) and low (5 mu M) Hg loadings and at pH 6.5 and 5.0. At high Hg:biomass loading, where Hg-II binding to biomass is predominantly through carboxyl functional groups, Hg L-III-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy showed reduction of Hg-II to Hg-0 by magnetite. Reduction occurred within 2 h and 2 d at pH 6.5 and 5.0, respectively. At low Hg:biomass loading, where Hg-II binds to biomass via sulfhydryl functional groups, Hg-II was not reduced by magnetite at pH 6.5 or 5.0 after 2 months of reaction. Green rust, which is generally a stronger reductant than magnetite, reduced about 20% of the total Hg-II bound to biomass via sulfhydryl groups to Hg-0 in 2 d. These results suggest that He binding to carboxyl groups does not significantly inhibit the reduction of He by magnetite. However, the binding of Hg-II to biomass via sulfhydryl groups severely inhibits the ability of mixed Fe-II/III in phases like magnetite and green rust to reduce Hg-II to Hg-0. The mobility of heavy metal contaminants in aquatic and terrestrial environments is greatly influenced by their speciation, especially their oxidation state. In the case of Hg, reduction of Hg-II to Hg-0 can increase Hg mobility because of the volatility of Hg-0. Since Hg is typically present in aquatic and terrestrial systems at low concentrations, binding of Hg to high-affinity sites on bacteria could have important implications for the potential reduction of Hg-II to Hg-0 and the overall mobility of Hg in biostimulated subsurface environments.
C1 [Mishra, Bhoopesh; O'Loughlin, Edward J.; Boyanov, Maxim I.; Kemner, Kenneth M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Mishra, B (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM bmishra@anl.gov
RI Mishra, Bhoopesh/C-2788-2012; O'Loughlin, Edward/C-9565-2013; ID,
MRCAT/G-7586-2011
OI O'Loughlin, Edward/0000-0003-1607-9529;
FU Office of the Biological and Environmental Research, Office of Science,
U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors thank Jeremy Fein and Jennifer Szymanowski for providing B.
subtilis 168 strains and titration data for G. sulfurreducens. Help from
Snow Rui (University of Notre Dame) and Tomohiro Shibata (MRCAT) with
XAS data collection is also appreciated. This research is part of the
Subsurface Science Scientific Focus Area at Argonne National Laboratory,
supported by the Subsurface Biogeochemical Research Program, Office of
the Biological and Environmental Research, Office of Science, U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE), under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. MRCAT
operations are supported by DOE and the MRCAT member institutions. Use
of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility
operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory,
was supported by the DOE under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 44
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U1 6
U2 47
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 45
IS 22
BP 9597
EP 9603
DI 10.1021/es201820c
PG 7
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 844OI
UT WOS:000296756500018
PM 21913727
ER
PT J
AU Chan, WWM
Grostern, A
Loffler, FE
Edwards, EA
AF Chan, Winnie W. M.
Grostern, Ariel
Loeffler, Frank E.
Edwards, Elizabeth A.
TI Quantifying the Effects of 1,1,1-Trichloroethane and 1,1-Dichloroethane
on Chlorinated Ethene Reductive Dehalogenases
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID DEHALOCOCCOIDES SP STRAIN; VINYL-CHLORIDE REDUCTASE; DECHLORINATION
KINETICS; CONTAMINATED AQUIFER; CIS-DICHLOROETHENE; TETRACHLOROETHENE;
CULTURES; GROWTH; GENES; TRICHLOROETHENE
AB Mixtures of chlorinated ethenes and ethanes are often found at contaminated sites. In this study, we undertook a systematic investigation of the inhibitory effects of 1,1,1-trichloroethane (1,1,1-TCA) and 1,1-dichloroethane (1,1-DCA) on chlorinated ethene dechlorination in three distinct Dehalococcoides-containing consortia. To focus on inhibition acting directly on the reductive dehalogenases, dechlorination assays used cell-free extracts prepared from cultures actively dechlorinating trichloroethene (TCE) to ethene. The dechlorination assays were initiated with TCE, cis-1,2-dichloroethene (cDCE), or vinyl chloride (VC) as substrates and either 1,1,1-TCA or 1,1-DCA as potential inhibitors. 1,1,1-TCA inhibited VC dechlorination similarly in cell suspension and cell-free extract assays, implicating an effect on the VC reductases associated with the dechlorination of VC to nontoxic ethene. Concentrations of 1,1,1-TCA in the range of 30-270 mu g/L reduced VC dechlorination rates by approximately 50% relative to conditions without 1,1,1-TCA. 1,1,1-TCA also inhibited reductive dehalogenases involved in TCE and cDCE dechlorination. In contrast, 1,1-DCA had no pronounced inhibitory effects on chlorinated ethene reductive dehalogenases, indicating that removal of 1,1,1-TCA via reductive dechlorination to 1,1-DCA is a viable strategy to relieve inhibition.
C1 [Chan, Winnie W. M.; Grostern, Ariel; Edwards, Elizabeth A.] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem Engn & Appl Chem, Toronto, ON M5S 3E5, Canada.
[Loeffler, Frank E.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Microbiol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Loeffler, Frank E.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Loeffler, Frank E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Edwards, EA (reprint author), Univ Toronto, Dept Chem Engn & Appl Chem, 200 Coll St, Toronto, ON M5S 3E5, Canada.
EM elizabeth.edwards@utoronto.ca
RI Loeffler, Frank/M-8216-2013;
OI Grostern, Ariel/0000-0002-9792-8977; Edwards,
Elizabeth/0000-0002-8071-338X
FU U.S. Department of Defense [W912HQ-10-C-0062, ER-1586]; Ontario Graduate
Scholarship in Science and Technology; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada
FX This research was funded by the U.S. Department of Defense Strategic
Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) under Contract
W912HQ-10-C-0062 (project ER-1586). W.C. was funded by an Ontario
Graduate Scholarship in Science and Technology. A.G. was funded by a
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Graduate
Scholarship. We thank Laura Hug for help in enrichment of the KB-1/Geo
subculture.
NR 30
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U1 3
U2 20
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 45
IS 22
BP 9693
EP 9702
DI 10.1021/es201260n
PG 10
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 844OI
UT WOS:000296756500031
PM 21955221
ER
PT J
AU Samanta, G
Yeckel, A
Daggolu, P
Fang, HS
Bourret-Courchesne, ED
Derby, JJ
AF Samanta, Gaurab
Yeckel, Andrew
Daggolu, Parthiv
Fang, Haisheng
Bourret-Courchesne, Edith D.
Derby, Jeffrey J.
TI Analysis of limits for sapphire growth in a micro-pulling-down system
SO JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
LA English
DT Article
DE Computer simulation; Fluid flows; Heat transfer; Oxide; Scintillator
materials
ID CZOCHRALSKI CRYSTAL-GROWTH; VERTICAL BRIDGMAN GROWTH; MU-PD METHOD;
FIBER CRYSTALS; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; HEAT-TRANSFER; SURFACE-ROUGHNESS;
OPERATING LIMITS; SILICON; LINBO3
AB A two-dimensional, quasi-steady-state, thermal-capillary model is developed for a micro-pulling-down (mu-PD) system to study limitations to steady growth of sapphire. The model incorporates mass, energy, and momentum conservation equations, and also accounts for the physics of the melt meniscus, the solidification front, and the crystal radius. Limit points with respect to pull rate are found under higher-gradient thermal conditions but are shown to unfold with changes in die heating and ambient temperature. Limit points related to crystal size and capillary effects are also found with respect to static head (melt height); however, classical criteria of capillary instability are shown to be invalid. Thus, a more fundamental understanding is obtained for mu-PD operating limits, their origins, and their possible avoidance. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Samanta, Gaurab; Yeckel, Andrew; Daggolu, Parthiv; Derby, Jeffrey J.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Fang, Haisheng; Bourret-Courchesne, Edith D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Derby, JJ (reprint author), Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, 151 Amundson Hall,421 Washington Ave SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
EM derby@umn.edu
OI Derby, Jeffrey/0000-0001-6418-2155
FU Minnesota Supercomputer Institute; Department of Energy, National
Nuclear Security Administration [DE-FG52-06NA27498, DE-FG52-08NA28768]
FX The work conducted at the University of Minnesota and was supported in
part by the Minnesota Supercomputer Institute and the Department of
Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration, under Awards
DE-FG52-06NA27498 and DE-FG52-08NA28768. The content of the work does
not necessarily reflect the position or policy of the United States
Government, and no official endorsement should be inferred. The authors
also wish to acknowledge the technical input of Dr. Z.W. Yan of LBL. A
revised manuscript benefited from the comments of several reviewers.
NR 65
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U2 26
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-0248
J9 J CRYST GROWTH
JI J. Cryst. Growth
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 335
IS 1
BP 148
EP 159
DI 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2011.09.015
PG 12
WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
SC Crystallography; Materials Science; Physics
GA 847SX
UT WOS:000296993900027
ER
PT J
AU Luo, Y
Harder, E
Faibish, RS
Roux, B
AF Luo, Yun
Harder, Edward
Faibish, Ron S.
Roux, Benoit
TI Computer simulations of water flux and salt permeability of the reverse
osmosis FT-30 aromatic polyamide membrane
SO JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Diffusion; Fick's law; Solvation; Water; Ions; Sodium-chloride;
Molecular dynamics
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION; COMPOSITE MEMBRANES; FREE-ENERGY;
TETRAACYL CHLORIDE; M-PHENYLENEDIAMINE; ION SELECTIVITY; TRANSPORT;
CHANNELS; ELECTROSTATICS; MECHANISMS
AB The relative permeability of salt to water across an atomistic model of the FT-30 reverse osmosis (RO) membrane is studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The membrane model is built using a heuristic approach and gives a membrane density, water solubility and flux that are in good accord with the experimental values. The salt permeability is calculated from inhomogeneous solubility-diffusion theory using ion pathways from non-equilibrium targeted MD simulations, yielding an estimated salt rejection of 99.9% that is similar to the experimental value. The encouraging agreement with experimental data of FT-30 membrane suggests that MD simulations based on atomic models offer a useful way to support the experimental exploration of RD membrane development. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Luo, Yun; Harder, Edward; Roux, Benoit] Univ Chicago, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Gordon Ctr Integrat Sci, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Faibish, Ron S.; Roux, Benoit] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Roux, B (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Gordon Ctr Integrat Sci, 929 E 57th St, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM roux@uchicago.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Argonne National Laboratory [2007-110-R2]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357, and by
Grant No. 2007-110-R2 from the Laboratory-Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) program at Argonne National Laboratory.
NR 58
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 3
U2 61
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0376-7388
J9 J MEMBRANE SCI
JI J. Membr. Sci.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 384
IS 1-2
BP 1
EP 9
DI 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.08.057
PG 9
WC Engineering, Chemical; Polymer Science
SC Engineering; Polymer Science
GA 847SW
UT WOS:000296993800001
ER
PT J
AU Wang, YT
Rashkeev, SN
Klaehn, JR
Orme, CJ
Peterson, ES
AF Wang, Yanting
Rashkeev, Sergey N.
Klaehn, John R.
Orme, Christopher J.
Peterson, Eric S.
TI Interaction of gas molecules with crystalline polymer separation
membranes: Atomic-scale modeling and first-principles calculations
SO JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Plasticization; Polybenzimidazole;
Bis(isobutylcarboxy)polybenzimidazole; Kapton; Molecular dynamics (MD)
ID GLASSY-POLYMERS; DYNAMICS; SORPTION; PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; PERMEATION;
MIXTURES
AB Carbon dioxide (CO(2))-induced plasticization can significantly decrease the gas separation performance of membranes in high-temperature or high pressure conditions, such as industrial methane (CH(4)) separations. In this paper, we investigated the crystalline phase of three polymers (polybenzimidazole (PBI), bis(isobutylcarboxy)polybenzimidazole (PBI-Butyl), and Kapton (TM)) and interactions between gas molecules (CO(2) and N(2)) and these polymers. A novel, molecular dynamics (MD) based, computational technique was employed to find unknown crystalline structures of these polymer materials. The interaction of CO(2) and N(2) gases with these crystals was studied by first-principles calculations and by classical MD simulations. The results provide useful information for qualitative understanding the permeability, diffusivity, and plastic swelling in these materials caused by gas molecules absorbed in a polymer matrix. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wang, Yanting; Rashkeev, Sergey N.] Idaho Natl Lab, Ctr Adv Modeling & Simulat, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Wang, Yanting] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Key Lab Frontiers Theoret Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
RP Rashkeev, SN (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, Ctr Adv Modeling & Simulat, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM sergey.rashkeev@inl.gov
RI Wang, Yanting/C-4649-2013; Peterson, Eric/B-9127-2017; Klaehn,
John/C-6011-2017
OI Wang, Yanting/0000-0002-0474-4790; Peterson, Eric/0000-0002-2292-4939;
Klaehn, John/0000-0002-7077-4509
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy; High Performance
Computer Center at Idaho National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC07-05ID14517, DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Chinese Academy of Sciences
FX We would like to acknowledge the INL Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) program and the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Energy for financial support. This research was also supported
in part by a Grant of computer time from High Performance Computer
Center at Idaho National Laboratory. This manuscript has been authored
by Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC07-05ID14517
with the U.S. Department of Energy. Also, this research used resources
of the NERSC, which is supported in part by the U.S. DOE under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Yanting Wang was also partially supported by the
Hundred Talent Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The United
States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article
for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains
a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or
reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do
so, for United States Government purposes.
NR 22
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 5
U2 14
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0376-7388
J9 J MEMBRANE SCI
JI J. Membr. Sci.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 384
IS 1-2
BP 176
EP 183
DI 10.1016/j.memsci.2011.09.020
PG 8
WC Engineering, Chemical; Polymer Science
SC Engineering; Polymer Science
GA 847SW
UT WOS:000296993800021
ER
PT J
AU Perez-Bergquist, SJ
Gray, GT
Cerreta, EK
Trujillo, CP
Perez-Bergquist, A
AF Perez-Bergquist, Sara J.
Gray, G. T. (Rusty), III
Cerreta, Ellen K.
Trujillo, Carl P.
Perez-Bergquist, Alex
TI The dynamic and quasi-static mechanical response of three aluminum armor
alloys: 5059, 5083 and 7039
SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES
MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
LA English
DT Article
DE Aluminum alloys; Dynamic compression
ID ADIABATIC SHEAR BANDS; 316L STAINLESS-STEEL; LOCALIZATION;
MICROSTRUCTURE; EVOLUTION; DEFORMATION; BEHAVIOR; FRACTURE; COPPER
AB The mechanical response and microstructural evolution of aluminum alloys 5083, 5059 and 7039 was examined in compression and shear in both the quasi-static (0.001 s(-1)) and dynamic (approximate to 2000 s(-1)) strain rate regimes. Electron Back Scattered Diffraction was utilized for detailed post-mortem analysis of the specimens following loading. The mechanical responses in shear were found to be strain-rate sensitive. At the slowest strain rates, all of the alloys had relatively large volumes of highly deformed material with 5083 and 5059 having the largest shear affected volumes. The dynamic strain rate test samples all formed highly compact shear localized volumes across the sheared zone with 7039 consistently displaying the narrowest shear regions. The morphology of these shear bands, along with the limited hardening during deformation, indicate a mechanism change at the higher strain rates. Higher resolution orientation image mapping has shown that between the three alloys there are varying degrees of crystallographic order within the shear bands. Transmission electron microscopy revealed various stages of dynamic recrystallization were present suggesting that while low strain rate deformation is controlled by dislocation multiplication and glide, high strain and strain-rate deformation is influenced in part due to mechanical recrystallization. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Perez-Bergquist, Sara J.; Gray, G. T. (Rusty), III; Cerreta, Ellen K.; Trujillo, Carl P.; Perez-Bergquist, Alex] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Perez-Bergquist, SJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM sara.perezbergquist@gmail.com
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; DoD/DOE
FX The authors acknowledge the support of Los Alamos National Laboratory
that is operated by LANS, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security
Administration of the US Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC52-06NA25396 and the Joint DoD/DOE Munitions Technology Development
Program. The authors also acknowledge the assistance of Carl M. Cady
with the dynamic experiments at elevated temperature and Mike F. Lopez
with the quasi-static experiments at room temperature.
NR 27
TC 16
Z9 17
U1 2
U2 22
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0921-5093
J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT
JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 528
IS 29-30
BP 8733
EP 8741
DI 10.1016/j.msea.2011.08.046
PG 9
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 843MV
UT WOS:000296676800055
ER
PT J
AU Xiong, YJ
Chen, BW
Shi, L
Fredrickson, JK
Bigelow, DJ
Squier, TC
AF Xiong, Yijia
Chen, Baowei
Shi, Liang
Fredrickson, James K.
Bigelow, Diana J.
Squier, Thomas C.
TI Targeted Protein Degradation of Outer Membrane Decaheme Cytochrome MtrC
Metal Reductase in Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 Measured Using Biarsenical
Probe CrAsH-EDT2
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID C-TYPE CYTOCHROMES; ELECTRON CONDUIT; LIVING CELLS; II SECRETION;
METHIONINE OXIDATION; BACTERIAL NANOWIRES; STRAIN MR-1; IN-VIVO; OMCA;
AFFINITY
AB Development of efficient microbial biofuel cells requires an ability to exploit interfacial electron transfer reactions to external electron acceptors, such as metal oxides; such reactions occur in the facultative anaerobic Gram-negative bacterium Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 through the catalytic activity of the outer membrane decaheme c-type cytochrome MtrC. Central to the utility of this pathway to synthetic biology is an understanding of cellular mechanisms that maintain optimal MtrC function, cellular localization, and renewal by degradation and resynthesis. In order to monitor trafficking to the outer membrane, and the environmental sensitivity of MtrC, we have engineered a tetracysteine tag (i.e., CCPGCC) at its C-terminus that permits labeling by the cell impermeable biarsenical fluorophore carboxy-FlAsH (CrAsH) of MtrC at the surface of living Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 cells. In comparison, the cell permeable reagent FLASH permits labeling of the entire population of MtrC, including proteolytic fragments resulting from incorrect maturation. We demonstrate specific labeling by CrAsH of engineered MtrC (MtrC*) which is dependent on the presence of a functional type 2 secretion system (T2S), as evidenced by T2S system gspD or gspG deletion mutants which are incapable of CrAsH labeling. Under these latter conditions, MtrC* undergoes proteolytic degradation to form a large 35-38 kDa fragment; this degradation product is also resolved during normal turnover of the CrAsH-labeled MtrC protein. No MtrC protein is released into the medium during turnover, suggesting the presence of cellular turnover systems involving MtrC reuptake and degradation. The mature MtrC localized on the outer membrane is a long-lived protein, with a turnover rate of 0.043 h(-1) that is insensitive to O-2 concentration. Maturation of MtrC is relatively inefficient, with substantial rates of turnover of the immature protein prior to export to the outer membrane (i.e., 0.028 h(-1)) that are consistent with the inherent complexity associated with correct heme insertion and acylation of MtrC that occurs in the periplasm prior to its targeting to the outer membrane, These latter results suggest that MtrC protein trafficking to the outer membrane and its subsequent degradation are tightly regulated, which is consistent with cellular processing pathways that target MtrC to extracellular structures and their possible role in promoting electron transfer from Shewanella to extracellular acceptors.
C1 [Xiong, Yijia; Chen, Baowei; Shi, Liang; Fredrickson, James K.; Bigelow, Diana J.; Squier, Thomas C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Fundamental Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Squier, TC (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Fundamental Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM thomas.squier@pnl.gov
FU SBR FSFA; Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Biological and
Environmental Research (OBER); DOE [DE-AC05-76RLO 1830]
FX This work was supported by an SBR FSFA by the Department of Energy (DOE)
Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER) Genome Science
Program. PNNL is a multiprogram National Laboratory operated by Battelle
for the DOE under Contract DE-AC05-76RLO 1830.
NR 68
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 45
BP 9738
EP 9751
DI 10.1021/bi200602f
PG 14
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 842KK
UT WOS:000296598100006
PM 21999518
ER
PT J
AU Smallwood, HS
Lopez-Ferrer, D
Squier, TC
AF Smallwood, Heather S.
Lopez-Ferrer, Daniel
Squier, Thomas C.
TI Aging Enhances the Production of Reactive Oxygen Species and
Bactericidal Activity in Peritoneal Macrophages by Upregulating
Classical Activation Pathways
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE; MITOCHONDRIAL OXIDATIVE STRESS; TANDEM
MASS-SPECTRA; ALTERNATIVE ACTIVATION; PEPTIDE IDENTIFICATION;
COMPARATIVE PROTEOMICS; RAW-264.7 MACROPHAGES; INNATE IMMUNITY; PROTEIN;
AGE
AB Maintenance of macrophages in their basal state and their rapid activation in response to pathogen detection are central to the innate immune system, acting to limit nonspecific oxidative damage and promote pathogen killing following infection. To identify possible age-related alterations in macrophage function, we have assayed the function of peritoneal macrophages from young (3-4 months) and aged (14-15 months) Balb/c mice. In agreement with prior suggestions, we observe age-dependent increases in the extent of recruitment of macrophages into the peritoneum, as well as ex vivo functional changes involving enhanced nitric oxide production under resting conditions that contribute to a reduction in the time needed for full activation of senescent macrophages following exposure to lipopolysaccharides (LPS). Further, we observe enhanced bactericidal activity following Salmonella uptake by macrophages isolated from aged Balb/c mice in comparison with those isolated from young animals. Pathways responsible for observed phenotypic changes were interrogated using tandem mass spectrometry, which identified age-dependent increases in levels of proteins linked to immune cell pathways under basal conditions and following LPS activation. Immune pathways upregulated in macrophages isolated from aged mice include proteins critical to the formation of the immunoproteasome. Detection of these latter proteins is dramatically enhanced following LPS exposure for macrophages isolated from aged animals; in comparison, the identification of immunoproteasome subunits is insensitive to LPS exposure for macrophages isolated from young animals. Consistent with observed global changes in the proteome, quantitative proteomic measurements indicate that there are age-dependent abundance changes involving specific proteins linked to immune cell function under basal conditions. LPS exposure selectively increases the levels of many proteins involved in immune cell function in aged Balb/c mice. Collectively, these results indicate that macrophages isolated from old mice are in a preactivated state that enhances their sensitivities to LPS exposure. The hyper-responsive activation of macrophages in aged animals may act to minimize infection by general bacterial threats that arise due to age-dependent declines in adaptive immunity. However, this hypersensitivity and the associated increase in the level of formation of reactive oxygen species are likely to contribute to observed age-dependent increases in the level of oxidative damage that underlie many diseases of the elderly.
C1 [Squier, Thomas C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Cell Biol & Biochem Grp, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Squier, TC (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Cell Biol & Biochem Grp, Div Biol Sci, 790 6th St,Mail Stop J4-02, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM thomas.squier@pnl.gov
FU National Institute of Aging [AG12993, AG17996]; National Center for
Research Resources [RR018522]; National Cancer Institute [CA12619-01];
Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RLO 1830]
FX Supported by grants from the National Institute of Aging (AG12993 and
AG17996), the National Center for Research Resources (RR018522), and the
National Cancer Institute (CA12619-01). The Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory is a multiprogram National Laboratory operated by Battelle
for the Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RLO 1830.
NR 59
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 45
BP 9911
EP 9922
DI 10.1021/bi2011866
PG 12
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 842KK
UT WOS:000296598100022
PM 21981794
ER
PT J
AU Gallagher, TL
Arribere, JA
Geurts, PA
Exner, CRT
McDonald, KL
Dill, KK
Marr, HL
Adkar, SS
Garnett, AT
Amacher, SL
Conboy, JG
AF Gallagher, Thomas L.
Arribere, Joshua A.
Geurts, Paul A.
Exner, Cameron R. T.
McDonald, Kent L.
Dill, Kariena K.
Marr, Henry L.
Adkar, Shaunak S.
Garnett, Aaron T.
Amacher, Sharon L.
Conboy, John G.
TI Rbfox-regulated alternative splicing is critical for zebrafish cardiac
and skeletal muscle functions
SO DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Alternative splicing; Zebrafish; Muscle; rbfox; a2bp1l; rbm9
ID MUSCULAR-DYSTROPHY; GENE-EXPRESSION; HUMAN TRANSCRIPTOME; SOMITE
FORMATION; CELL MIGRATION; PROTEIN; FOX-1; SLOW; DISEASE; RNA
AB Rbfox RNA binding proteins are implicated as regulators of phylogenetically-conserved alternative splicing events important for muscle function. To investigate the function of rbfox genes, we used morpholino-mediated knockdown of muscle-expressed rbfox1l and rbfox2 in zebrafish embryos. Single and double morphant embryos exhibited changes in splicing of overlapping sets of bioinformatically-predicted rbfox target exons, many of which exhibit a muscle-enriched splicing pattern that is conserved in vertebrates. Thus, conservation of intronic Rbfox binding motifs is a good predictor of Rbfox-regulated alternative splicing. Morphology and development of single morphant embryos were strikingly normal; however, muscle development in double morphants was severely disrupted. Defects in cardiac muscle were marked by reduced heart rate and in skeletal muscle by complete paralysis. The predominance of wavy myofibers and abnormal thick and thin filaments in skeletal muscle revealed that myofibril assembly is defective and disorganized in double morphants. Ultra-structural analysis revealed that although sarcomeres with electron dense M- and Z-bands are present in muscle fibers of rbfox1l/rbox2 morphants, they are substantially reduced in number and alignment. Importantly, splicing changes and morphological defects were rescued by expression of morpholino-resistant rbfox cDNA. Additionally, a target-blocking MO complementary to a single UGCAUG motif adjacent to an rbfox target exon of fxr1 inhibited inclusion in a similar manner to rbfox knockdown, providing evidence that Rbfox regulates the splicing of target exons via direct binding to intronic regulatory motifs. We conclude that Rbfox proteins regulate an alternative splicing program essential for vertebrate heart and skeletal muscle functions. Published by Elsevier Inc.
C1 [Gallagher, Thomas L.; Arribere, Joshua A.; Geurts, Paul A.; Exner, Cameron R. T.; Dill, Kariena K.; Marr, Henry L.; Adkar, Shaunak S.; Garnett, Aaron T.; Amacher, Sharon L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Gallagher, Thomas L.; Arribere, Joshua A.; Marr, Henry L.; Adkar, Shaunak S.; Conboy, John G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[McDonald, Kent L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Electron Microscopy Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Amacher, SL (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM amacher@berkeley.edu; jgconboy@lbl.gov
FU National Institutes of Health (NIH) [HL45182, GM061952, GM07232];
American Heart Association [0825194F]; UCB; UC Berkeley Center for
Integrative Genomics; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Michael Zhang (CSHL) for sharing data prior to publication as
well as Clarissa Henry (UMaine), Christine Beattie (OSU), Jiandong Liu
and Didier Stainier (UCSF) for advice. We also thank Holly Aaron (UCB
Molecular Imaging Center), the UCB Flow Cytometry Facility, and Jen St.
Hilaire, Deborah Weinman, and Keely McDaniel (UCB Fish Facility). This
work was supported by National Institutes of Health (NIH) grants HL45182
(JGC) and GM061952 (SEA), an American Heart Association grant 0825194F
(TLG), the UCB Haas Scholars Program (JAA), NIH Training Grant GM07232
(PAG and CRTE), and the UC Berkeley Center for Integrative Genomics
(SEA, ATG), and carried out in part at Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 65
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 1
U2 10
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0012-1606
J9 DEV BIOL
JI Dev. Biol.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 359
IS 2
BP 251
EP 261
DI 10.1016/j.ydbio.2011.08.025
PG 11
WC Developmental Biology
SC Developmental Biology
GA 843GH
UT WOS:000296659800009
PM 21925157
ER
PT J
AU McCoy, TJ
Walker, RJ
Goldstein, JI
Yang, J
McDonough, WF
Rumble, D
Chabot, NL
Ash, RD
Corrigan, CM
Michael, JR
Kotula, PG
AF McCoy, T. J.
Walker, R. J.
Goldstein, J. I.
Yang, J.
McDonough, W. F.
Rumble, D.
Chabot, N. L.
Ash, R. D.
Corrigan, C. M.
Michael, J. R.
Kotula, P. G.
TI Group IVA irons: New constraints on the crystallization and cooling
history of an asteroidal core with a complex history
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID SILICATE PARTITION-COEFFICIENTS; OXYGEN-ISOTOPE ANALYSIS; SIDEROPHILE
ELEMENTS; RE-187-OS-187 SYSTEMATICS; SOLAR-SYSTEM; PARENT BODY;
STONY-IRON; THERMAL EVOLUTION; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; METEORITES
AB We report analyses of 14 group IVA iron meteorites, and the ungrouped but possibly related, Elephant Moraine (EET) 83230, for siderophile elements by laser ablation ICP-MS and isotope dilution. EET was also analyzed for oxygen isotopic composition and metallographic structure, and Fuzzy Creek, currently the IVA with the highest Ni concentration, was analyzed for metallographic structure. Highly siderophile elements (HSE) Re, Os and Ir concentrations vary by nearly three orders of magnitude over the entire range of IVA irons, while Ru, Pt and Pd vary by less than factors of five. Chondrite normalized abundances of HSE form nested patterns consistent with progressive crystal-liquid fractionation. Attempts to collectively model the HSE abundances resulting from fractional crystallization achieved best results for 3 wt.% S, compared to 0.5 or 9 wt.% S. Consistent with prior studies, concentrations of HSE and other refractory siderophile elements estimated for the bulk IVA core and its parent body are in generally chondritic proportions. Projected abundances of Pd and Au, relative to more refractory HSE, are slightly elevated and modestly differ from L/LL chondrites, which some have linked with group IVA, based on oxygen isotope similarities.
Abundance trends for the moderately volatile and siderophile element Ga cannot be adequately modeled for any S concentration, the cause of which remains enigmatic. Further, concentrations of some moderately volatile and siderophile elements indicate marked, progressive depletions in the IVA system. However, if the IVA core began crystallization with similar to 3 wt.% S, depletions of more volatile elements cannot be explained as a result of prior volatilization/condensation processes. The initial IVA core had an approximately chondritic Ni/Co ratio, but a fractionated Fe/Ni ratio of similar to 10, indicates an Fe-depleted core. This composition is most easily accounted for by assuming that the surrounding silicate shell was enriched in iron, consistent with an oxidized parent body. The depletions in Ga may reflect decreased siderophilic behavior in a relatively oxidized body, and more favorable partitioning into the silicate portion of the parent body.
Phosphate inclusions in EET show Delta(17)O values within the range measured for silicates in IVA iron meteorites. EET has a typical ataxitic microstructure with precipitates of kamacite within a matrix of plessite. Chemical and isotopic evidence for a genetic relation between EET and group IVA is strong, but the high Ni content and the newly determined, rapid cooling rate of this meteorite show that it should continue to be classified as ungrouped. Previously reported metallographic cooling rates for IVA iron meteorites have been interpreted to indicate an inwardly crystallizing, similar to 150 km radius metallic body with little or no silicate mantle. Hence, the IVA group was likely formed as a mass of molten metal separated from a much larger parent body that was broken apart by a large impact. Given the apparent genetic relation with IVA, EET was most likely generated via crystal-liquid fractionation in another, smaller body spawned from the same initial liquid during the impact event that generated the IVA body. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [McCoy, T. J.; Corrigan, C. M.] Smithsonian Inst, Dept Mineral Sci, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Washington, DC 20560 USA.
[Walker, R. J.; McDonough, W. F.; Ash, R. D.] Univ Maryland, Dept Geol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Goldstein, J. I.; Yang, J.] Univ Massachusetts, Engn Lab 313, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Rumble, D.] Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
[Chabot, N. L.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD 20723 USA.
[Michael, J. R.; Kotula, P. G.] Sandia Natl Labs, Mat Characterizat Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP McCoy, TJ (reprint author), Smithsonian Inst, Dept Mineral Sci, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Washington, DC 20560 USA.
EM mccoyt@si.edu
RI Kotula, Paul/A-7657-2011; McDonough, William/C-4791-2009; Chabot,
Nancy/F-5384-2015; McDonough, William/I-7720-2012; Walker,
Richard/K-6869-2016
OI Kotula, Paul/0000-0002-7521-2759; McDonough,
William/0000-0001-9154-3673; Chabot, Nancy/0000-0001-8628-3176;
McDonough, William/0000-0001-9154-3673; Walker,
Richard/0000-0003-0348-2407
FU NASA [NNG06GF56G, NNX07AM29G, NNX10AG94G, NNX08AG53G, NNX09AG90G,
NNX08AH76G]
FX Funding for this work was provided by NASA Grants NNG06GF56G (to
T.J.M.), NNX07AM29G and NNX10AG94G (to R.J.W.), NNX08AG53G (to J.I.G.),
NNX09AG90G (to N.L.C.) and NNX08AH76G (to W. F. M.) which is gratefully
acknowledged. The authors thank Janne Blichert-Toft for the sample of
Muonionalusta.
NR 73
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U1 2
U2 33
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 75
IS 22
BP 6821
EP 6843
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2011.09.006
PG 23
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 842FQ
UT WOS:000296579600006
ER
PT J
AU Skomurski, FN
Ilton, ES
Engelhard, MH
Arey, BW
Rosso, KM
AF Skomurski, F. N.
Ilton, E. S.
Engelhard, M. H.
Arey, B. W.
Rosso, K. M.
TI Heterogeneous reduction of U6+ by structural Fe2+ from theory and
experiment
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; SPENT NUCLEAR-FUEL;
ELECTRON-TRANSFER; X-RAY; PENTAVALENT-URANIUM; CESIUM URANATES; U(VI)
REDUCTION; STEEL SURFACES; SIDERITE FECO3
AB Computational and experimental studies were performed to explore heterogeneous reduction of U6+ by structural Fe2+ at magnetite (Fe3O4) surfaces. Molecular Fe-Fe-U models representing a uranyl species adsorbed in a biatomic bidentate fashion to an iron surface group were constructed. Various possible charge distributions in this model surface complex were evaluated in terms of their relative stabilities and electron exchange rates using ab initio molecular orbital methods. Freshly-cleaved, single crystals of magnetite with different initial Fe2+/Fe3+ ratios were exposed to uranyl-nitrate solution (pH similar to 4) for 90 h. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electron microscopy indicated the presence of a mixed U6+/U5+ precipitate heterogeneously nucleated and grown on stoichiometric magnetite surfaces, but only the presence of sorbed U6+ and no precipitate on sub- stoichiometric magnetite surfaces. Calculated electron transfer rates indicate that sequential multi-electron uranium reduction is not kinetically limited by conductive electron resupply to the adsorption site. Both theory and experiment point to structural Fe2+ density, taken as a measure of thermodynamic reducing potential, and sterically accessible uranium coordination environments as key controls on uranium reduction extent and rate. Uranium incorporation in solid phases where its coordination is constrained to the uranate type should widen the stability field of U5+ relative to U6+. If uranium cannot acquire 8-fold coordination then reduction may proceed to U5+ but not necessarily U4+. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Skomurski, F. N.; Ilton, E. S.; Engelhard, M. H.; Arey, B. W.; Rosso, K. M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Rosso, KM (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999,MSIN K8-96, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM kevin.rosso@pnnl.gov
RI Engelhard, Mark/F-1317-2010;
OI Engelhard, Mark/0000-0002-5543-0812
FU US Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Biological and Environmental
Research (OBER) at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL);
National Science Foundation (NSF) [EAR-9911352]; OBER; DOE; US DOE's
OBER located at PNNL; Battelle Memorial Institute [DEAC05-76RL0 1830];
Radioactive Waste Management Graduate Fellowship Program
FX We gratefully acknowledge support from the US Department of Energy's
(DOE) Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER) under the
Science Focus Area program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
(PNNL), as well as the Stanford Environmental Molecular Sciences
Institute, jointly funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and
the OBER. We also acknowledge support from the DOE's Basic Energy
Sciences Geosciences program. Most of the research was performed at the
W. R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a
national scientific user facility sponsored by the US DOE's OBER located
at PNNL. PNNL is operated for the DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute
under Contract DEAC05-76RL0 1830. S. Kerisit and O. Qafoku are
gratefully acknowledged for helpful discussions. R. C. Ewing, U. Becker,
L. Shuller, A. Deditius, and C. Henderson are recognized for support and
assistance with EMPA at the University of Michigan's Electron Microscopy
Analysis Laboratory (NSF Grant #EAR-9911352). FNS acknowledges initial
support from the DOE's Office of Civilian and Radioactive Waste
Management Graduate Fellowship Program. Helpful comments of two
anonymous reviewers and Associate Editor Mike Machesky are gratefully
acknowledged.
NR 79
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U1 3
U2 51
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 75
IS 22
BP 7277
EP 7290
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2011.08.006
PG 14
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 842FQ
UT WOS:000296579600033
ER
PT J
AU Watkins, EB
El-Khouri, RJ
Miller, CE
Seaby, BG
Majewski, J
Marques, CM
Kuhl, TL
AF Watkins, Erik B.
El-khouri, Rita J.
Miller, Chad E.
Seaby, Brian G.
Majewski, Jaroslaw
Marques, Carlos M.
Kuhl, Tonya L.
TI Structure and Thermodynamics of Lipid Bilayers on Polyethylene Glycol
Cushions: Fact and Fiction of PEG Cushioned Membranes
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID GRAZING-INCIDENCE DIFFRACTION; POLYMER-SUPPORTED MEMBRANES; SOLID-LIQUID
INTERFACE; AIR-WATER-INTERFACE; X-RAY REFLECTIVITY; POLY(ETHYLENE
GLYCOL); INTERACTION FORCES; MONOLAYERS; PROTEINS; PHOSPHOLIPIDS
AB In developing well hydrated polymer cushioned membranes, structural studies are often neglected. In this work, neutron and X-ray reflectivity studies reveal that hybrid bilayer/polyethylene glycol (PEG) systems created from mixtures of phospholipids and PEG conjugated lipopolymers do not yield a hydrated cushion beneath the bilayer unless the terminal ends of the lipopolymers are functionalized with reactive end groups and can covalently bind (tether) to the underlying support surface. While reactive PEG tethered systems yielded bilayers with near complete surface coverage, a bimodal distribution of heights with sub-micrometer lateral dimensions was observed consisting of cushioned membrane domains and uncushioned regions in close proximity to the support. The membrane fraction cushioned by the hydrated polymer could be controlled by adjusting the molar ratio of lipopolymer in the bilayer. A general phase diagram based on the free energy of the various configurations is derived that qualitatively predicts the observed behavior and the resulting structure of such systems a priori. As further evidenced by ellipsometry, atomic force and fluorescence microscopy, the tethered system provides a simple means for fabricating small cushioned domains within a membrane.
C1 [Seaby, Brian G.; Kuhl, Tonya L.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Watkins, Erik B.] Univ Calif Davis, Biophys Grad Grp, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[El-khouri, Rita J.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Kuhl, Tonya L.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Biomed Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Miller, Chad E.] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Marques, Carlos M.] Univ Strasbourg, UPR 22, Inst Charles Sadron, CNRS, F-67034 Strasbourg, France.
[Majewski, Jaroslaw] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Manuel Lujan Jr Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Kuhl, TL (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Marques, Carlos/B-2322-2010
OI Marques, Carlos/0000-0002-3952-0498
FU NSF Chemistry Division [CHE-0957868]; NSF [DMR-0606564]; DOE
[W7405-ENG-36, W-31-109-Eng-38]
FX This work was supported by NSF Chemistry Division through Grant
CHE-0957868. Preliminary measurements were supported by NSF DMR-0606564.
Neutron measurements were performed at the SPEAR reflectometer at the
Los Alamos Neutron Scattering Center (LANSCE). LANSCE is supported by
DOE Contract W7405-ENG-36 and the Advanced Photon Source by DOE Contract
W-31-109-Eng-38. We thank Doug Robinson for beamline assistance on
beamline 6-ID at the Advanced Photon Source. We also thank Adrian
Brozell for assistance with AFM measurements.
NR 36
TC 20
Z9 22
U1 3
U2 56
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 27
IS 22
BP 13618
EP 13628
DI 10.1021/la200622e
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 842KM
UT WOS:000296598300028
PM 21728300
ER
PT J
AU Faiz, M
Mekki, A
Kariapper, MS
Mun, BS
Hussain, Z
AF Faiz, M.
Mekki, A.
Kariapper, M. S.
Mun, B. S.
Hussain, Z.
TI X-ray absorption near edge structure investigation of iron-sodium
silicate glasses
SO JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article
DE XANES; Iron-sodium silicate glasses; Fe L(2,3) edge; O K edge
ID 3D TRANSITION-METALS; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION;
PHOSPHATE-GLASSES; K-EDGE; SPECTROSCOPY; XANES; VALENCE; OXIDES; STATES
AB X-ray absorption near edge structure spectroscopy has been used at the O K and Fe L(2,3) edges to investigate the electronic and atomic structure of (Fe(2)O(3))(x)(Na(2)O)(0.30)(SiO(2))(0.70-x) (x<0.2) obtained by melt-quench technique. The Fe L(2,3) edge spectra show that the Fe atoms are in octahedral coordination. The 0 K edge spectra reveal no change in coordination of Fe and increased degree of hybridization between O 2p and Fe 3d orbitals with iron doping. It is estimated that about 10% Fe(2+) and 90% Fe(3+) are in these glasses by peak fitting analysis of Fe L(3) edge. The ligand-field splitting of Fe 3d orbital is about 1.6 eV. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Faiz, M.; Mekki, A.; Kariapper, M. S.] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Phys, Surface Sci Lab, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
[Mun, B. S.; Hussain, Z.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mun, B. S.] Hanyang Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Ansan 426791, South Korea.
RP Faiz, M (reprint author), King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Phys, Surface Sci Lab, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia.
EM mmfaiz@kfupm.edu.sa
RI Mun, Bongjin /G-1701-2013
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 32
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 27
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-3093
J9 J NON-CRYST SOLIDS
JI J. Non-Cryst. Solids
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 357
IS 22-23
BP 3803
EP 3806
DI 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2011.07.023
PG 4
WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 833VA
UT WOS:000295911800019
ER
PT J
AU Li, TW
Grace, J
Shadle, L
Guenther, C
AF Li, Tingwen
Grace, John
Shadle, Lawrence
Guenther, Chris
TI On the superficial gas velocity in deep gas-solids fluidized beds
SO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Circulating fluidized bed; Bubbling fluidized bed; Pressure drop;
Superficial gas velocity; CFD; Boundary condition
ID KINETIC-THEORY; GRANULAR FLOW; DENSITY; REACTOR; RISER; HYDRODYNAMICS;
PARTICLES; MODEL
AB The superficial gas velocity is one of the key parameters used to determine the flow hydrodynamics in gas-solids fluidized beds. However, the superficial velocity varies with height in practice, and there is no consistent basis for its specification. Different approaches to determine the superficial gas velocity in a deep gas-solids system are shown to cause difficulties in developing models and in comparing predictions with experimental results. In addition, the reference conditions for superficial gas velocity are important in modeling of deep gas-solids systems where there is a considerable pressure drop. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Li, Tingwen; Shadle, Lawrence; Guenther, Chris] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Dept Energy, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
[Li, Tingwen] URS Corp, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA.
[Grace, John] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.
RP Li, TW (reprint author), Natl Energy Technol Lab, Dept Energy, 3610 Collins Ferry Rd, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
EM tingwen.li@ur.netl.doe.gov
RI Li, Tingwen/D-2173-2012;
OI Li, Tingwen/0000-0002-1900-308X; Shadle, Lawrence/0000-0002-6283-3628
FU National Energy Technology Laboratory [DE-FE0004000]; National Energy
Technology Laboratory; US Department of Energy
FX This technical effort was performed in support of the National Energy
Technology Laboratory's ongoing research in Advanced Multiphase Flow
Modeling under the RES contract DE-FE0004000. This research was also
supported in part by an appointment to the National Energy Technology
Laboratory Research Participation Program, sponsored by the US
Department of Energy and administrated by the Oak Ridge Institute for
Science and Education. Helpful discussions with Drs. Joachim Werther,
Allan Issangya, Yongmin Zhang and Sofiane Benyahia are acknowledged.
NR 18
TC 7
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 8
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0009-2509
J9 CHEM ENG SCI
JI Chem. Eng. Sci.
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 66
IS 22
BP 5735
EP 5738
DI 10.1016/j.ces.2011.08.002
PG 4
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 831IW
UT WOS:000295724600025
ER
PT J
AU Liang, B
Suzuki, T
Hamamoto, K
Yamaguchi, T
Fujishiro, Y
Awano, M
Ingram, BJ
Cater, JD
AF Liang, Bo
Suzuki, Toshio
Hamamoto, Koichi
Yamaguchi, Toshiaki
Fujishiro, Yoshinobu
Awano, Masanobu
Ingram, Brian J.
Cater, John David
TI Investigation of shrinkage behavior of Ni-Fe bimetallic anode tube
support and the densification of electrolyte using co-sintering
temperature
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Fuel cell; Anode-electrolyte; Co-sintering; Porosity; Densification
ID OXIDE FUEL-CELLS; MICRO-SOFCS; FABRICATION; PERFORMANCE; TECHNOLOGIES;
DESIGN; STACK; FILM
AB NiO-Fe(2)O(3)/gadolinium-doped CeO(2) (GDC), NiO-Fe(2)O(3)/yttria-stabilized ZrO(2) (YSZ) anode supported fuel cells were fabricated at co-sintering temperatures of anode-electrolyte from 1250 degrees C to 1400 degrees C. The volumetric shrinkage of the anode-electrolytes and the porosity of the anode tube were studied systematically at different temperatures. 1300 degrees C is the marginal temperature to obtain sufficient electrocatalytic activity of electrodes, and a higher temperature is needed to suppress gas leakage through the scandia-stabilized zirconia (ScSZ) electrolyte. At each co-sintering temperature from 1250 degrees C to 1400 degrees C, the porosity of NiO-Fe(2)O(3)/GDC anode tubes is nearly 10% higher than that of NiO-Fe(2)O(3)/YSZ anode tubes. SEM results exhibited the anode-supported electrolyte tends to be more dense as co-sintering temperature increasing to 1400 degrees C from 1250 degrees C. However, the high co-sintering temperature of 1400 degrees C will result in low porosity of anode which negatively affected the power density. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Liang, Bo; Suzuki, Toshio; Hamamoto, Koichi; Yamaguchi, Toshiaki; Fujishiro, Yoshinobu; Awano, Masanobu] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Moriyama Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4638560, Japan.
[Ingram, Brian J.; Cater, John David] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Liang, B (reprint author), Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Moriyama Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4638560, Japan.
EM boliang-riyou@aist.go.jp; toshio.suzuki@aist.go.jp;
k-hamamoto@aist.go.jp; tosiro-yamaguchi@aist.go.jp;
y-fujishiro@aist.go.jp; masa-awano@aist.go.jp; ingram@anl.gov;
jdavidcarter@anl.gov
RI Fujishiro, Yoshinobu/K-2224-2016
OI Fujishiro, Yoshinobu/0000-0002-8570-6517
FU Japan-US clean energy technologies development
FX This work is supported by Japan-US clean energy technologies
development.
NR 26
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 10
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 196
IS 22
BP 9124
EP 9129
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.05.039
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 829RQ
UT WOS:000295602400004
ER
PT J
AU Xu, W
Xu, K
Viswanathan, VV
Towne, SA
Hardy, JS
Xiao, J
Hu, DH
Wang, DY
Zhang, JG
AF Xu, Wu
Xu, Kang
Viswanathan, Vilayanur V.
Towne, Silas A.
Hardy, John S.
Xiao, Jie
Hu, Dehong
Wang, Deyu
Zhang, Ji-Guang
TI Reaction mechanisms for the limited reversibility of Li-O-2 chemistry in
organic carbonate electrolytes
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Li-O-2 chemistry; Carbonate electrolyte; Reversibility; Lithium
alkylcarbonate; X-ray diffraction; Gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy
ID RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES; NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTES; LI/AIR
BATTERIES; OPTIMIZATION; CATALYST
AB The Li-O-2 chemistry in nonaqueous liquid carbonate electrolytes and the underlying reason for its limited reversibility was systematically investigated. X-ray diffraction data showed that regardless of discharge depth lithium alkylcarbonates (lithium propylenedicarbonate (LPDC), or lithium ethylenedicarbonate (LEDC), with other related derivatives) and lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) are constantly the main discharge products, while lithium peroxide (Li2O2) or lithium oxide (Li2O) is hardly detected. These lithium alkylcarbonates are generated from the reductive decomposition of the corresponding carbonate solvents initiated by the attack of superoxide radical anions. More significantly, in situ gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy analysis revealed that Li2CO3 and Li2O cannot be oxidized even when charged to 4.6V vs. Li/Li+, while LPDC, LEDC and Li2O2 are readily oxidized, with CO2 and CO released from LPDC and LEDC and O-2 evolved from Li2O2. Therefore, the apparent reversibility of Li-O-2 chemistry in an organic carbonate-based electrolyte is actually an unsustainable process that consists of (1) the formation of lithium alkylcarbonates through the reductive decomposition of carbonate solvents during discharging and (2) the subsequent oxidation of these same alkylcarbonates during charging. Therefore, a stable electrolyte that does not lead to an irreversible by-product formation during discharging and charging is necessary for truly rechargeable Li-O-2 batteries. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Xu, Wu; Viswanathan, Vilayanur V.; Towne, Silas A.; Hardy, John S.; Xiao, Jie; Wang, Deyu; Zhang, Ji-Guang] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Xu, Kang] USA, Sensors & Electron Devices Directorate, Res Lab, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA.
[Hu, Dehong] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Xu, W (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM wu.xu@pnl.gov; jiguang.zhang@pnl.gov
RI Hu, Dehong/B-4650-2010; Deyu, Wang/J-9496-2014; Hardy, John/E-1938-2016;
OI Hu, Dehong/0000-0002-3974-2963; Hardy, John/0000-0002-1699-3196; Xu,
Wu/0000-0002-2685-8684
FU Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
FX This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), a
multi-program national laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S.
Department of Energy. The authors thank Drs. Jun Liu, Gordon L. Graff,
and Mark E. Gross of PNNL for their support and help on the project. Dr.
Shengshui Zhang of U.S. Army Research Laboratory is appreciated for his
useful comments and discussions.
NR 22
TC 127
Z9 130
U1 11
U2 101
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 196
IS 22
BP 9631
EP 9639
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.06.099
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 829RQ
UT WOS:000295602400071
ER
PT J
AU Au, M
He, YP
Zhao, YP
Ghassemi, H
Yassar, RS
Garcia-Diaz, B
Adams, T
AF Au, Ming
He, Yuping
Zhao, Yiping
Ghassemi, Hessam
Yassar, Reza Shahbazian
Garcia-Diaz, Brenda
Adams, Thad
TI Silicon and silicon-copper composite nanorods for anodes of Li-ion
rechargeable batteries
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Lithium; Battery; Nanorods; Silicon; Storage
ID PARTICLE-SIZE; PERFORMANCE; NANOWIRES; ELECTRODE; STORAGE; SYSTEM
AB We investigate the anode performance of Si-based nanorods by tuning its composition using an oblique (co)deposition technique. Our results show that pure Si nanorods have a higher initial anodic capacity of 1500 mAh g(-1), but the capacity diminishes after 50 cycles due to the morphological change and pulverization. By introducing approximately 70 at.% Cu into Si nanorods, the Si-Cu composite nanorods demonstrate 500 mAh g(-1) of capacity sustainable in 100 cycles, which is attributed to the flexibility and improved toughness of Si-Cu composite nanorods. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Au, Ming; Garcia-Diaz, Brenda; Adams, Thad] Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC USA.
[He, Yuping; Zhao, Yiping] Univ Georgia, Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[He, Yuping; Zhao, Yiping] Univ Georgia, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Ghassemi, Hessam; Yassar, Reza Shahbazian] Michigan Technol Univ, Houghton, MI 49931 USA.
RP Au, M (reprint author), Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC USA.
EM ming.au@srnl.doe.gov
RI Zhao, Yiping/A-4968-2008; He, Yuping/F-2831-2011
FU Savannah River National Laboratory; US Department of Energy
[DE-AC09-08SR22470]; National Science Foundation [CBET-0853130]
FX This work is financially supported by Savannah River National Laboratory
LDRD Program. Savannah River National Laboratory is operated by Savannah
River Nuclear Solution for US Department of Energy under contract
DE-AC09-08SR22470. YPH and YPZ are supported by National Science
Foundation under contract CBET-0853130. RSY acknowledges the financial
support from NSF under contract.
NR 19
TC 29
Z9 31
U1 1
U2 54
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 196
IS 22
BP 9640
EP 9647
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.07.022
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 829RQ
UT WOS:000295602400072
ER
PT J
AU Gallagher, KG
Kang, SH
Park, SU
Han, SY
AF Gallagher, Kevin G.
Kang, Sun-Ho
Park, Sei Ung
Han, Soo Young
TI xLi(2)MnO(3)center dot(1-x)LiMO2 blended with LiFePO4 to achieve high
energy density and pulse power capability
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Lithium rich; Iron phosphate; Blended electrode; Lithium-ion battery
ID LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; CATHODE MATERIALS; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES;
1ST-CYCLE IRREVERSIBILITY; POSITIVE ELECTRODES; COMPOSITE CATHODE;
LAYERED CATHODE; OXIDE CATHODES; CO ELECTRODES; MN
AB A lithium-ion positive electrode is proposed that contains both high energy density and efficient pulse power capability, even at low state-of-charge (SOC). The pulse power capability at low SOC is attractive for applications, such as plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), which require pulse power operation over the entire useable SOC window. A lithium- and manganese-rich transition-metal layered-oxide (LMR-NMC), also classified as a layered-layered oxide material, is blended with a lithium iron phosphate (LFP) to achieve a potentially low-cost, high-performance electrode. The LMR-NMC material provides high energy by delivering cathode material gravimetric energy densities greater than 890 Wh kg(-1). The pulse power capability of this material at low SOC is greatly improved by incorporating a modest quantity of LFP. The LFP serves as an internal redox couple to charge and discharge the more rate-limited LMR-NMC material at moderate to low SOCs. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Gallagher, Kevin G.; Kang, Sun-Ho] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Park, Sei Ung; Han, Soo Young] Hanwha Chem Res & Dev Ctr, Taejon 305804, South Korea.
RP Gallagher, KG (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM kevin.gallagher@anl.gov
FU Office of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy; U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Support for this work from the Office of Vehicle Technologies of the
U.S. Department of Energy is gratefully acknowledged. The submitted
manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of
Argonne National Laboratory ("Argonne"). Argonne, a U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. The U.S. Government retains for itself, and others
acting on its behalf, a paid-up, nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide
license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works,
distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display
publicly, by or on behalf of the Government.
NR 41
TC 26
Z9 31
U1 3
U2 64
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD NOV 15
PY 2011
VL 196
IS 22
BP 9702
EP 9707
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.07.054
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 829RQ
UT WOS:000295602400080
ER
PT J
AU Fleming, DG
Arseneau, DJ
Sukhorukov, O
Brewer, JH
Mielke, SL
Truhlar, DG
Schatz, GC
Garrett, BC
Peterson, KA
AF Fleming, Donald G.
Arseneau, Donald J.
Sukhorukov, Oleksandr
Brewer, Jess H.
Mielke, Steven L.
Truhlar, Donald G.
Schatz, George C.
Garrett, Bruce C.
Peterson, Kirk A.
TI Kinetics of the reaction of the heaviest hydrogen atom with H-2, the
He-4 mu+H-2 -> He-4 mu H+H reaction: Experiments, accurate quantal
calculations, and variational transition state theory, including kinetic
isotope effects for a factor of 36.1 in isotopic mass
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE atom-molecule reactions; configuration interactions; helium neutral
molecules; hydrogen neutral atoms; hyperfine structure; isotope effects;
muonic atoms; potential energy surfaces; quantum theory; reaction rate
constants; variational techniques
ID POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACE; MUONIC HELIUM ATOM; REACTION-RATE CONSTANTS;
THERMAL RATE CONSTANTS; SHOCK TUBE TECHNIQUE; GAS-PHASE; COLLINEAR
REACTIONS; HYPERFINE-STRUCTURE; TEMPERATURE-RANGE; FUNCTIONAL
REPRESENTATION
AB The neutral muonic helium atom He-4 mu, in which one of the electrons of He is replaced by a negative muon, may be effectively regarded as the heaviest isotope of the hydrogen atom, with a mass of 4.115 amu. We report details of the first muon spin rotation (mu SR) measurements of the chemical reaction rate constant of He-4 mu with molecular hydrogen, He-4 mu + H-2 -> He-4 mu H + H, at temperatures of 295.5, 405, and 500 K, as well as a mu SR measurement of the hyperfine coupling constant of muonic He at high pressures. The experimental rate constants, k(He mu), are compared with the predictions of accurate quantum mechanical (QM) dynamics calculations carried out on a well converged Born-Huang (BH) potential energy surface, based on complete configuration interaction calculations and including a Born-Oppenheimer diagonal correction. At the two highest measured temperatures the agreement between the quantum theory and experiment is good to excellent, well within experimental uncertainties that include an estimate of possible systematic error, but at 295.5 K the quantum calculations for k(He mu) are below the experimental value by 2.1 times the experimental uncertainty estimates. Possible reasons for this discrepancy are discussed. Variational transition state theory calculations with multidimensional tunneling have also been carried out for k(He mu) on the BH surface, and they agree with the accurate QM rate constants to within 30% over a wider temperature range of 200-1000 K. Comparisons between theory and experiment are also presented for the rate constants for both the D + H-2 and Mu + H-2 reactions in a novel study of kinetic isotope effects for the H + H-2 reactions over a factor of 36.1 in isotopic mass of the atomic reactant. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3657440]
C1 [Fleming, Donald G.; Arseneau, Donald J.; Sukhorukov, Oleksandr] Univ British Columbia, TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
[Fleming, Donald G.; Arseneau, Donald J.; Sukhorukov, Oleksandr] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
[Brewer, Jess H.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
[Mielke, Steven L.; Truhlar, Donald G.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Mielke, Steven L.; Truhlar, Donald G.] Univ Minnesota, Inst Supercomp, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Schatz, George C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Garrett, Bruce C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Peterson, Kirk A.] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
RP Fleming, DG (reprint author), Univ British Columbia, TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
EM flem@triumf.ca; truhlar@umn.edu
RI Mielke, Steven/B-7533-2008; Truhlar, Donald/G-7076-2015
OI Mielke, Steven/0000-0002-1938-7503; Truhlar, Donald/0000-0002-7742-7294
FU NSERC; Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division of the
Office of Basic Energy Science, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); DOE
[DE-FG02-86ER13579]; AFOSR [FA9550-10-1-0205]
FX We thank Dr. Syd Kreitzman for his management of the CMMS Facility and
for the technical support it provides. A special thanks is given to Neil
Aucoin for his engineering input and design of the heater for the target
cell used in these experiments. We gratefully acknowledge NSERC for its
financial support of this research. The work at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory (PNNL) was supported by the Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences Division of the Office of Basic Energy
Science, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Battelle operates PNNL for
DOE. The work at the University of Minnesota was supported in part by
the DOE under Grant No. DE-FG02-86ER13579. The work at Northwestern was
supported by AFOSR grant FA9550-10-1-0205.
NR 113
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 2
U2 33
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 135
IS 18
AR 184310
DI 10.1063/1.3657440
PG 18
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 854CR
UT WOS:000297472800026
PM 22088068
ER
PT J
AU Hanson, DE
AF Hanson, David E.
TI The molecular kink paradigm for rubber elasticity: Numerical simulations
of explicit polyisoprene networks at low to moderate tensile strains
(vol 135, 054902, 2011)
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Correction
DE elasticity; molecular configurations; numerical analysis; polymers;
rubber; tensile strength
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Hanson, DE (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM deh@lanl.gov
NR 3
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 135
IS 18
AR 189902
DI 10.1063/1.3662975
PG 1
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 854CR
UT WOS:000297472800042
ER
PT J
AU Tubman, NM
DuBois, JL
Hood, RQ
Alder, BJ
AF Tubman, Norm M.
DuBois, Jonathan L.
Hood, Randolph Q.
Alder, Berni J.
TI Prospects for release-node quantum Monte Carlo
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE beryllium; boron; boson systems; fermion systems; ground states;
lithium; maximum entropy methods; Monte Carlo methods; nuclear charge;
quantum statistical mechanics
ID JACKKNIFE; BOOTSTRAP; MOLECULES
AB We perform release-node quantum Monte Carlo simulations on the first row diatomic molecules in order to assess how accurately their ground-state energies can be obtained. An analysis of the fermion-boson energy difference is shown to be strongly dependent on the nuclear charge, Z, which in turn determines the growth of variance of the release-node energy. It is possible to use maximum entropy analysis to extrapolate to ground-state energies only for the low Z elements. For the higher Z dimers beyond boron, the error growth is too large to allow accurate data for long enough imaginary times. Within the limit of our statistics we were able to estimate, in atomic units, the ground-state energy of Li(2) (-14.9947(1)), Be(2) (-29.3367(7)), and B(2)(-49.410(2)). (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3659143]
C1 [Tubman, Norm M.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Tubman, Norm M.; DuBois, Jonathan L.; Hood, Randolph Q.; Alder, Berni J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Tubman, NM (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM nwu@northwestern.edu
OI DuBois, Jonathan/0000-0003-3154-4273
FU (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; UC/Lab
FX This work performed under the auspices of the (U.S.) Department of
Energy (DOE) by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. Financial support from the Laboratory Directed
Research and Development Program at Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory as well as the UC/Lab Fee Research Program are gratefully
acknowledged.
NR 19
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 9
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 135
IS 18
AR 184109
DI 10.1063/1.3659143
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 854CR
UT WOS:000297472800012
PM 22088054
ER
PT J
AU Wen, H
Hou, GL
Huang, W
Govind, N
Wang, XB
AF Wen, Hui
Hou, Gao-Lei
Huang, Wei
Govind, Niranjan
Wang, Xue-Bin
TI Photoelectron spectroscopy of higher bromine and iodine oxide anions:
Electron affinities and electronic structures of BrO2,3 and IO2-4
radicals
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE binding energy; bromine compounds; electron affinity; excited states;
Franck-Condon factors; free radicals; ground states; iodine compounds;
negative ions; photoelectron spectra; vibrational states
ID CORRELATED MOLECULAR CALCULATIONS; AB-INITIO CALCULATION; GAUSSIAN-BASIS
SETS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; OZONE DEPLETION; VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA;
ABSORPTION-SPECTRUM; POTENTIAL-ENERGY; EXCITED-STATES; HALOGEN OXIDES
AB This report details a photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) and theoretical investigation of electron affinities (EAs) and electronic structures of several atmospherically relevant higher bromine and iodine oxide molecules in the gas phase. PES spectra of BrO2- and IO2- were recorded at 12 K and four photon energies-355 nm/3.496 eV, 266 nm/4.661 eV, 193 nm/6.424 eV, and 157 nm/7.867 eV-while BrO3-, IO3-, and IO4- were only studied at 193 and 157 nm due to their expected high electron binding energies. Spectral features corresponding to transitions from the anionic ground state to the ground and excited states of the neutral are unraveled and resolved for each species. The EAs of these bromine and iodine oxides are experimentally determined for the first time (except for IO2) to be 2.515 +/- 0.010 (BrO2), 2.575 +/- 0.010 (IO2), 4.60 +/- 0.05 (BrO3), 4.70 +/- 0.05 (IO3), and 6.05 +/- 0.05 eV (IO4). Three low-lying excited states along with their respective excitation energies are obtained for BrO2 [1.69 (A B-2(2)), 1.79 (B (2)A(1)), 1.99 eV (C (2)A(2))], BrO3 [0.7 (A (2)A(2)), 1.6 (B E-2), 3.1 eV (C E-2)], and IO3 [0.60 (A (2)A(2)), 1.20 (B E-2), similar to 3.0 eV (C E-2)], whereas six excited states of IO2 are determined along with their respective excitation energies of 1.63 (A B-2(2)), 1.73 (B (2)A(1)), 1.83 (C (2)A(2)), 4.23 (D (2)A(1)), 4.63 (E B-2(2)), and 5.23 eV (F B-2(1)). Periodate (IO4-) possesses a very high electron binding energy. Only one excited state feature with 0.95 eV excitation energy is shown in the 157 nm spectrum. Accompanying theoretical calculations reveal structural changes from the anions to the neutrals, and the calculated EAs are in good agreement with experimentally determined values. Franck-Condon factors simulations nicely reproduce the observed vibrational progressions for BrO2 and IO2. The low-lying excited state information is compared with theoretical calculations and discussed with their atmospheric implications. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3658858]
C1 [Wen, Hui; Huang, Wei] Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Environm Spect, Anhui Inst Opt & Fine Mech, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Wen, Hui; Hou, Gao-Lei; Wang, Xue-Bin] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Wen, Hui; Huang, Wei] Minist Environm Protect China, Environm Protect Key Lab Optic Monitoring Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Govind, Niranjan] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Wang, Xue-Bin] Washington State Univ, Dept Phys, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Huang, W (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Environm Spect, Anhui Inst Opt & Fine Mech, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China.
EM xuebin.wang@pnnl.gov; niri.govind@pnnl.gov; huangwei@aiofm.ac.cn
RI Hou, Gao-Lei/G-3533-2010
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); DOE's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory (PNNL); Battelle for the DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830];
National Natural Science Foundation of China [21073196]; National
Science Foundation through the CRIF:CRF
FX This work was supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE), and was performed using the Environmental
Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a national scientific user
facility sponsored by DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL).
PNNL is operated by Battelle for the DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC05-76RL01830. W. H. wishes to thank the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (Grant No. 21073196) for financial support. The FCF
simulation was conducted using the resources of the iOpenShell Center
for Computational Studies of Electronic Structure and Spectroscopy of
Open-Shell and Electronically Excited Species
(http://iopenshell.usc.edu) supported by the National Science Foundation
through the CRIF:CRF program.
NR 85
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 27
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 135
IS 18
AR 184309
DI 10.1063/1.3658858
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 854CR
UT WOS:000297472800025
PM 22088067
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hansel, S
Hoch, M
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Teischinger, F
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Bansal, S
Benucci, L
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Maes, J
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Devroede, O
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, M
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Wickens, J
Charaf, O
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hammad, GH
Hreus, T
Marage, PE
Thomas, L
Vander Velde, C
Vanlaer, P
Adler, V
Cimmino, A
Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Lellouch, J
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Ryckbosch, D
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Vanelderen, L
Verwilligen, P
Walsh, S
Zaganidis, N
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Souza, MHG
Alda, WL
Carvalho, W
Da Costa, EM
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Figueiredo, DM
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Do Amaral, SMS
Sznajder, A
Bernardes, CA
Dias, FA
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
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Marinho, F
Mercadante, PG
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Darmenov, N
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Dimitrov, A
Hadjiiska, R
Karadzhinova, A
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
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Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
Chen, HS
Jiang, CH
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Liang, S
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Wang, X
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Xiao, H
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Zhang, Z
Ban, Y
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Li, W
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
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Zhu, B
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Rios, AAO
Oliveros, AFO
Sanabria, JC
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Lelas, D
Lelas, K
Plestina, R
Polic, D
Puljak, I
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Attikis, A
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Mousa, J
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Khalil, S
Mahmoud, MA
Hektor, A
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Kortelainen, MJ
Lampen, T
Lassila-Perini, K
Lehti, S
Linden, T
Luukka, P
Maenpaa, T
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Tuominiemi, J
Tuovinen, E
Ungaro, D
Wendland, L
Banzuzi, K
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Gentit, FX
Givernaud, A
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de Monchenault, GH
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Marionneau, M
Millischer, L
Rander, J
Rosowsky, A
Shreyber, I
Titov, M
Verrecchia, P
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Beaudette, F
Benhabib, L
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Elgammal, S
de Cassagnac, RG
Haguenauer, M
Mine, P
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Paganini, P
Sabes, D
Salerno, R
Sirois, Y
Thiebaux, C
Wyslouch, B
Zabi, A
Agram, JL
Andrea, J
Bloch, D
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Cardaci, M
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Gele, D
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Greder, S
Juillot, P
Karim, M
Le Bihan, AC
Mikami, Y
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Fassi, F
Mercier, D
Baty, C
Beauceron, S
Beaupere, N
Bedjidian, M
Bondu, O
Boudoul, G
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Contardo, D
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El Mamouni, H
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Anagnostou, G
Beranek, S
Edelhoff, M
Feld, L
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Hindrichs, O
Jussen, R
Klein, K
Merz, J
Mohr, N
Ostapchuk, A
Perieanu, A
Raupach, F
Sammet, J
Schael, S
Sprenger, D
Weber, H
Weber, M
Wittmer, B
Ata, M
Dietz-Laursonn, E
Erdmann, M
Hebbeker, T
Heidemann, C
Hinzmann, A
Hoepfner, K
Klimkovich, T
Klingebiel, D
Kreuzer, P
Lanske, D
Lingemann, J
Magass, C
Merschmeyer, M
Meyer, A
Papacz, P
Pieta, H
Reithler, H
Schmitz, SA
Sonnenschein, L
Steggemann, J
Teyssier, D
Bontenackels, M
Davids, M
Duda, M
Flugge, G
Geenen, H
Giffels, M
Ahmad, WH
Heydhausen, D
Hoehle, F
Kargoll, B
Kress, T
Kuessel, Y
Linn, A
Nowack, A
Perchalla, L
Pooth, O
Rennefeld, J
Sauerland, P
Stahl, A
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Tornier, D
Zoeller, MH
Martin, MA
Behrenhoff, W
Behrens, U
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Eckstein, D
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Flucke, G
Geiser, A
Hauk, J
Jung, H
Kasemann, M
Katkov, I
Katsas, P
Kleinwort, C
Kluge, H
Knutsson, A
Kramer, M
Krucker, D
Kuznetsova, E
Lange, W
Lohmann, W
Mankel, R
Marienfeld, M
Melzer-Pellmann, IA
Meyer, AB
Mnich, J
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Pitzl, D
Raspereza, A
Raval, A
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Schmidt, R
Schoerner-Sadenius, T
Sen, N
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Stein, M
Tomaszewska, J
Walsh, R
Wissing, C
Autermann, C
Blobel, V
Bobrovskyi, S
Draeger, J
Enderle, H
Gebbert, U
Gorner, M
Hermanns, T
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Kirschenmann, H
Klanner, R
Lange, J
Mura, B
Naumann-Emme, S
Nowak, F
Pietsch, N
Sander, C
Schettler, H
Schleper, P
Schlieckau, E
Schroder, M
Schum, T
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the t(t)over-bar production cross section in pp
collisions at 7 TeV in lepton plus jets events using b-quark jet
identification
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID TOP-QUARK
AB A new measurement of the inclusive production cross section for pp -> t (t) over bar is performed at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV using data collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1), and is based on the final state with one isolated, high transverse momentum muon or electron, missing transverse energy, and hadronic jets. The t (t) over bar content of the selected events is enhanced by requiring the presence of at least one jet consistent with b-quark hadronization. The measured cross section is 150 +/- 9(stat) +/- 17(syst) +/- 6(lumi) pb and is in agreement with higher-order QCD calculations. The combination of this measurement with a previous CMS result based on dileptons gives 154 +/- 17(stat + syst) +/- 6(lumi) pb.
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[Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Devroede, O.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, M.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.; Wickens, J.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
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[Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
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[Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Assran, Y.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Khalil, S.; Mahmoud, M. A.] Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
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[Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
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[Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; Elgammal, S.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Thiebaux, C.; Wyslouch, B.; Zabi, A.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Greder, S.; Juillot, P.; Karim, M.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Mikami, Y.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Baty, C.; Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bedjidian, M.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Boumediene, D.; Brun, H.; Chasserat, J.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Le Grand, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tosi, S.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Lomidze, D.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Anagnostou, G.; Beranek, S.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Mohr, N.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Weber, M.; Wittmer, B.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Ata, M.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Erdmann, M.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hinzmann, A.; Hoepfner, K.; Klimkovich, T.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lanske, D.; Lingemann, J.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Davids, M.; Duda, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Giffels, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Heydhausen, D.; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.; Thomas, M.; Tornier, D.; Zoeller, M. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flossdorf, A.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katkov, I.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Mankel, R.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Olzem, J.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Raval, A.; Rosin, M.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Tomaszewska, J.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Goerner, M.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schlieckau, E.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Bauer, J.; Berger, J.; Buege, V.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Dirkes, G.; Feindt, M.; Gruschke, J.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Kuhr, T.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Renz, M.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schieferdecker, P.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.; Zhukov, V.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.; Petrakou, E.; Gouskos, L.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Stiliaris, E.; Rolandi, G.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.; Triantis, F. A.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Aranyi, A.; Bencze, G.; Boldizsar, L.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Kapusi, A.; Krajczar, K.; Sikler, F.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Katkov, I.; Zhukov, V.; Beni, N.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.; Veszpremi, V.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, S.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, D.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Saha, A.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Krajczar, K.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res & Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Lusito, L.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Tupputi, S.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; De Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; De Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Gozzelino, A.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Perugia, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.; Bell, A. J.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Franci, D.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.; Tam, J.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Brona, G.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Mahmoud, M. A.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Pela, J.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Adiguzel, A.; Wasserbaech, S.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Sibille, J.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Dubinin, M.; Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Spiropulu, M.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.; Naegeli, C.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.; Naegeli, C.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Lanske, D.; Kaftanov, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Bona, M.; Breuker, H.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Maurisset, A.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.; Tauscher, L.; Schlein, P.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Volpe, R.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozbek, M.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Basso, L.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Sonmez, N.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; MacEvoy, B. C.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Henderson, C.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Chandra, A.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Martini, L.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Shin, K.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Cassel, D.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Henriksson, K.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Ryd, A.; Saelim, M.; Salvati, E.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Cooper, W.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kunde, G. J.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sphicas, P.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kim, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Gregoire, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Sakumoto, W.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Mane, P.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Issah, M.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Conetti, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Palmonari, F.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
[Hammer, J.; Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Jung, H.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; De Filippis, N.; Chiorboli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Iorio, A. O. M.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Lucaroni, A.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Grassi, M.; Pandolfi, F.; Rovelli, C.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Gallinaro, M.; Pela, J.; Kossov, M.; Nesvold, E.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Plestina, R.; Bernet, C.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Assran, Y.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Khalil, S.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Horvath, D.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Guchait, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Maity, M.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran.
[Mohammadi, A.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Zeinali, M.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Lacaprara, S.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Milenovic, P.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Ozturk, S.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Newbold, D. M.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Pioppi, M.] UT Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Musienko, Y.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Kunde, G. J.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; de
Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012;
Amapane, Nicola/J-3683-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Focardi,
Ettore/E-7376-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra /G-3560-2012; Lujan Center,
LANL/G-4896-2012; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011;
Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Torassa, Ezio/I-1788-2012; Giacomelli,
Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler, Manfred/H-3106-2012; Krammer,
Manfred/A-6508-2010; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Bolton,
Tim/A-7951-2012; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; buotempo,
salvatore/B-5210-2012; Savrin, Victor/D-6213-2012; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012; Belyaev, Andrey/E-1540-2012; Katkov,
Igor/E-2627-2012; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013;
Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Markina,
Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Troitsky, Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Hektor, Andi/G-1804-2011;
Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Bernardes,
Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov,
Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir,
Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014;
Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013;
Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo,
Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016;
Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo,
Davide/J-4536-2012;
OI Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373;
Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Focardi, Ettore/0000-0002-3763-5267; Novaes,
Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Krammer,
Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Katkov, Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; Rolandi,
Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643;
Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Troitsky,
Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021;
Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023;
Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson,
Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074;
Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155;
Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Hektor, Andi/0000-0001-7873-8118;
Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM,
Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir,
Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez,
Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Sznajder,
Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626;
Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731;
Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083;
Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767;
Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878;
Faccioli, Pietro/0000-0003-1849-6692; Gallinaro,
Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277; Tabarelli de Fatis,
Tommaso/0000-0001-6262-4685; Lenzi, Piergiulio/0000-0002-6927-8807;
Raval, Amita/0000-0003-0164-4337; Torassa, Ezio/0000-0003-2321-0599;
Sogut, Kenan/0000-0002-9682-2855
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP
(Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences; NICPB
(Estonia); Academy of Finland; ME; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3
(France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary);
DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea);
LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR
(Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MST; MAE
(Russia); MSTDS (Serbia); MICINN; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies
(Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United
Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA); European Union; Leventis Foundation; A. P.
Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; World Class
University by NRF (Korea)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS Institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); LAS (Lithuania);
CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR
(Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine,
Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTDS (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN
(Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and
TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). Individuals
have received support from the Marie-Curie IEF program (European Union);
the Leventis Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von
Humboldt Foundation; and the World Class University program by NRF
(Korea).
NR 46
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 092004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.092004
PG 24
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 849KI
UT WOS:000297124000003
ER
PT J
AU Murayama, H
Nojiri, MM
Tobioka, K
AF Murayama, Hitoshi
Nojiri, Mihoko M.
Tobioka, Kohsaku
TI Improved discovery of a nearly degenerate model: Minimal universal extra
dimension model using MT2 at the LHC
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DARK-MATTER; HADRON COLLIDERS; MEASURING MASSES; COLLISIONS; HIERARCHY;
PARTICLE
AB We study the discovery potential of the minimal universal extra dimension model (MUED) and improve it by utilizing the multijet + lepton mode at the LHC. Since the MUED has a nearly degenerate spectrum, most events only have soft jets and small E-T(miss). The signature is challenging to search. We apply M-T2 for the event selection and set the invisible particle mass of M-T2 (test mass) to zero. The test mass is much smaller than the invisible particle mass of MUED. In that case, M-T2 of the signal can be large depending on up-stream radiation which includes initial state radiation. On the other hand, M-T2 of the background is mainly below the top quark mass. Hence, the signal is extracted from the background in the high M-T2 region. Since we use the leading jets for M-T2, there is a combinatorics effect. We find that the effect also enhances the signal to background ratio for high M-T2. We perform a detailed simulation with the matrix element correction to the QCD radiations. The discovery potential of the MUED is improved by the M-T2 cut, and the improvement is especially significant for the most degenerate parameter we consider, Lambda R = 10.
C1 [Murayama, Hitoshi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Murayama, Hitoshi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Theoret Phys Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Murayama, Hitoshi; Nojiri, Mihoko M.; Tobioka, Kohsaku] Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys & Math Universe, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan.
[Nojiri, Mihoko M.] KEK, Theory Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Nojiri, Mihoko M.] Grad Univ Adv Studies Sokendai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Tobioka, Kohsaku] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
RP Murayama, H (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Murayama, Hitoshi/A-4286-2011
FU World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI Initiative),
MEXT, Japan; U.S. DOE [DE-AC03-76SF00098]; NSF [PHY-04-57315]; Japan
Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS) [23540289, 22540300]
FX We thank Shoji Asai, Shigeki Matsumoto, Seong Chang Park, Ryosuke Sato,
and Satoshi Shirai for useful discussions. This work is supported by the
World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI Initiative),
MEXT, Japan. H. M. was supported in part by the U.S. DOE under Contract
No. DE-AC03-76SF00098, in part by the NSF under Grant No. PHY-04-57315,
and in part by a Grant in-Aid for scientific research (23540289) from
the Japan Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS). M. N. was also
supported by a Grant-in-Aid for scientific research (22540300) from
JSPS.
NR 48
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 094015
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.094015
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 849KI
UT WOS:000297124000007
ER
PT J
AU Ohno, H
Aoki, S
Ejiri, S
Kanaya, K
Maezawa, Y
Saito, H
Umeda, T
AF Ohno, H.
Aoki, S.
Ejiri, S.
Kanaya, K.
Maezawa, Y.
Saito, H.
Umeda, T.
CA WHOT-QCD Collaboration
TI Charmonium spectral functions with the variational method in zero and
finite temperature lattice QCD
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPPRESSION; WILSON; MATRIX; J/PSI; PSI
AB We propose a method to evaluate spectral functions on the lattice based on a variational method. On a lattice with a finite spatial extent, spectral functions consist of discrete spectra only. Adopting a variational method, we calculate the locations and the heights of spectral functions at low-lying discrete spectra. We first test the method in the case of analytically solvable free Wilson quarks at zero and finite temperatures and confirm that the method well reproduces the analytic results for low-lying spectra. We find that we can systematically improve the results by increasing the number of trial states. We then apply the method to calculate the charmonium spectral functions for S and P-wave states at zero-temperature in quenched QCD and compare the results with those obtained using the conventional maximum entropy method (MEM). The results for the ground state are consistent with the location and the area of the first peak in spectral functions from the MEM, while the variational method leads to a mass which is closer to the experimental value for the first excited state. We also investigate the temperature dependence of the spectral functions for S-wave states below and above T-c. We obtain no clear evidences for dissociation of J/Psi and eta(c) up to 1.4T(c).
C1 [Ohno, H.; Aoki, S.; Kanaya, K.; Saito, H.] Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Aoki, S.] Univ Tsukuba, Ctr Computat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058577, Japan.
[Ejiri, S.] Niigata Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Niigata 9502181, Japan.
[Maezawa, Y.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Umeda, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Educ, Hiroshima 7398524, Japan.
RP Ohno, H (reprint author), Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
FU Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
[20340047, 21340049, 22740168, 22840020]; Japan Society for the
Promotion of Science for Young Scientists; [2004: 20105001];
[20105003]
FX We thank other members of the WHOT-QCD Collaboration for valuable
discussions. This work is in part supported by Grants-in-Aid of the
Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
(Nos. 20340047, 21340049, 22740168, 22840020) and by the Grant-in-Aid
for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (No. 2004: 20105001,
20105003). H.O. is supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of
Science for Young Scientists. The simulations have been performed on a
supercomputer NEC SX-8 at the Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP)
at Osaka University.
NR 25
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 094504
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.094504
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 849KI
UT WOS:000297124000010
ER
PT J
AU Kemik, N
Gu, M
Yang, F
Chang, CY
Song, Y
Bibee, M
Mehta, A
Biegalski, MD
Christen, HM
Browning, ND
Takamura, Y
AF Kemik, N.
Gu, M.
Yang, F.
Chang, C. -Y.
Song, Y.
Bibee, M.
Mehta, A.
Biegalski, M. D.
Christen, H. M.
Browning, N. D.
Takamura, Y.
TI Resonant x-ray reflectivity study of perovskite oxide superlattices
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB Resonant x-ray reflectivity (XRR) is utilized to characterize the structural properties of La(0.7)Sr(0.3)MnO(3)/La(0.7)Sr(0.3)FeO(3) superlattices. XRR spectra at the Mn and Fe absorption edges provide additional structural information compared to spectra obtained with a conventional Cu x-ray source. We demonstrate that this technique provides individual layer thicknesses and intermixing behavior of perovskite superlattices with small density contrast in a non-destructive manner. These results are consistent with scanning transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3660719]
C1 [Kemik, N.; Gu, M.; Yang, F.; Chang, C. -Y.; Song, Y.; Browning, N. D.; Takamura, Y.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Bibee, M.; Mehta, A.] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Biegalski, M. D.; Christen, H. M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Browning, N. D.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Takamura, Y (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM ytakamura@ucdavis.edu
RI Christen, Hans/H-6551-2013; Gu, Meng/B-8258-2013;
OI Christen, Hans/0000-0001-8187-7469; Browning, Nigel/0000-0003-0491-251X
FU National Science Foundation [DMR 0747896]; UC Laboratory; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The work at UC Davis was supported by the National Science Foundation
(DMR 0747896) and UC Laboratory Fees Research Grant. NCEM (Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231) and CNMS are supported by the Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE).
SSRL, a Directorate of SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and an
Office of Science User Facility, is operated for the U.S. DOE Office of
Science by Stanford University.
NR 18
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 17
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 20
AR 201908
DI 10.1063/1.3660719
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 858HL
UT WOS:000297786500021
ER
PT J
AU Kim, Y
Han, H
Vrejoiu, I
Lee, W
Hesse, D
Alexe, M
AF Kim, Yunseok
Han, Hee
Vrejoiu, Ionela
Lee, Woo
Hesse, Dietrich
Alexe, Marin
TI Cross talk by extensive domain wall motion in arrays of ferroelectric
nanocapacitors
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NANOSCALE; DYNAMICS
AB We report on extensive domain wall motion in ferroelectric nanocapacitor arrays investigated by piezoresponse force microscopy. Under a much longer or higher bias voltage pulse, compared to typical switching pulse conditions, domain walls start to propagate into the neighbouring capacitors initiating a significant cross-talk. The propagation paths and the propagated area into the neighbouring capacitors were always the same under repeated runs. The experimental and the simulated results show that the observed cross-talk is related to the capacitor parameters combined with local defects. The results can be helpful to test the reliability of nanoscale ferroelectric memory devices. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3661166]
C1 [Kim, Yunseok; Vrejoiu, Ionela; Hesse, Dietrich; Alexe, Marin] Max Planck Inst Microstruct Phys, D-06120 Halle An Der Saale, Germany.
[Han, Hee; Lee, Woo] KRISS, Taejon 305340, South Korea.
RP Kim, Y (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM kimy4@ornl.gov; h2m2h00@kriss.re.kr
RI Lee, Woo/B-5268-2008; Alexe, Marin/K-3882-2016
OI Lee, Woo/0000-0003-4560-8901; Alexe, Marin/0000-0002-0386-3026
FU Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; German Science Foundation (DFG)
[SFB762]
FX Y.K. acknowledges the financial support of the Alexander von Humboldt
Foundation. We wish to thank A. Schubert and H. You for the helpful
comments on the finite element analysis. This work was partly supported
by the German Science Foundation (DFG) through SFB762.
NR 13
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Z9 2
U1 0
U2 17
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 20
AR 202901
DI 10.1063/1.3661166
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 858HL
UT WOS:000297786500045
ER
PT J
AU Roy, T
Zhang, EX
Puzyrev, YS
Shen, X
Fleetwood, DM
Schrimpf, RD
Koblmueller, G
Chu, R
Poblenz, C
Fichtenbaum, N
Suh, CS
Mishra, UK
Speck, JS
Pantelides, ST
AF Roy, T.
Zhang, E. X.
Puzyrev, Y. S.
Shen, X.
Fleetwood, D. M.
Schrimpf, R. D.
Koblmueller, G.
Chu, R.
Poblenz, C.
Fichtenbaum, N.
Suh, C. S.
Mishra, U. K.
Speck, J. S.
Pantelides, S. T.
TI Temperature-dependence and microscopic origin of low frequency 1/f noise
in GaN/AlGaN high electron mobility transistors
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; GAN; DEVICES; ALGAN
AB We have performed low frequency 1/f noise measurements from 85K to 450K to investigate the energy distribution of defects in GaN/AlGaN high electron mobility transistors fabricated in three different processes. The noise is well described by the model of P. Dutta and P. M. Horn, Rev. Mod. Phys. 53, 497 (1981). A peak in the defect energy distribution is observed at similar to 0.2 eV for all device types investigated, which we attribute to the reconfiguration of an oxygen DX-like center in AlGaN. An additional peak at an energy > 1 eV is observed for devices grown under nitrogen-rich conditions, which we attribute to the reconfiguration energy of negatively charged nitrogen antisites. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3662041]
C1 [Roy, T.; Zhang, E. X.; Fleetwood, D. M.; Schrimpf, R. D.; Pantelides, S. T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Puzyrev, Y. S.; Shen, X.; Fleetwood, D. M.; Pantelides, S. T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Koblmueller, G.; Poblenz, C.; Speck, J. S.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Chu, R.; Fichtenbaum, N.; Suh, C. S.; Mishra, U. K.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Elect Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Pantelides, S. T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Roy, T (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
EM tania.roy@vanderbilt.edu
RI Speck, James/H-5646-2011; Schrimpf, Ronald/L-5549-2013; Roy,
Tania/M-6540-2015
OI Schrimpf, Ronald/0000-0001-7419-2701;
FU Office of Naval Research through MURI [N-00014-08-100655]; Vanderbilt
University; Office of Science of the U. S. Department of Energy
FX This work was supported in part by the Office of Naval Research through
MURI Grant No. N-00014-08-100655 and the McMinn Endowment at Vanderbilt
University. Computations were done using the resources of the High
Performance Computing Modernization Program's (HPCMP) and the National
Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), supported by the
Office of Science of the U. S. Department of Energy.
NR 15
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 2
U2 26
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 20
AR 203501
DI 10.1063/1.3662041
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 858HL
UT WOS:000297786500064
ER
PT J
AU Selim, FA
Tarun, MC
Wall, DE
Boatner, LA
McCluskey, MD
AF Selim, F. A.
Tarun, M. C.
Wall, D. E.
Boatner, L. A.
McCluskey, M. D.
TI Cu-doping of ZnO by nuclear transmutation
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; COPPER; ACCEPTOR; CRYSTALS
AB Zinc oxide single crystals were doped with copper acceptors by means of the nuclear transmutation doping method, which gives highly uniform dopant distributions and has a much higher probability of controlling the dopant locations in the lattice. The Cu doping was confirmed by the infrared absorption signature of Cu(2+) at 5780 cm(-1). Hall-effect measurements were performed to study the effect of Cu(Zn) on the electrical properties of ZnO. These measurements indicated that the Cu acceptor level lies 0.160 eV below the conduction-band minimum. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3662014]
C1 [Selim, F. A.; Tarun, M. C.; McCluskey, M. D.] Washington State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Wall, D. E.] Washington State Univ, Nucl Radiat Ctr, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Boatner, L. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Selim, FA (reprint author), Washington State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
EM selim@wsu.edu
RI Boatner, Lynn/I-6428-2013; Selim, Farida/N-8077-2016
OI Boatner, Lynn/0000-0002-0235-7594;
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-1004804]; DOE [DE-FG02-07ER46386]; U.S.
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division
FX The authors acknowledge helpful discussions with S.J. Jokela at Argonne
National Laboratory and E. H. Khan and J.T. Dickinson at Washington
State University. Funding was provided by the National Science
Foundation (DMR-1004804). MDM acknowledges support from DOE Grant No.
DE-FG02-07ER46386. Research at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory for one
author (LAB) is sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division.
NR 14
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 4
U2 21
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 20
AR 202109
DI 10.1063/1.3662014
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 858HL
UT WOS:000297786500032
ER
PT J
AU Singh, R
Al-Naib, IAI
Yang, YP
Chowdhury, DR
Cao, W
Rockstuhl, C
Ozaki, T
Morandotti, R
Zhang, WL
AF Singh, Ranjan
Al-Naib, Ibraheem A. I.
Yang, Yuping
Chowdhury, Dibakar Roy
Cao, Wei
Rockstuhl, Carsten
Ozaki, Tsuneyuki
Morandotti, Roberto
Zhang, Weili
TI Observing metamaterial induced transparency in individual Fano
resonators with broken symmetry
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCY; PLANAR TERAHERTZ
METAMATERIALS; PLASMON-INDUCED TRANSPARENCY; TIME-DOMAIN SPECTROSCOPY
AB Metamaterial induced transparency is demonstrated using individual split ring resonators with two gaps on opposite side. For the symmetric structure, only a low quality dipolar resonance is witnessed at a normal incidence excited with electric field along the resonator gaps. Displacement of one gap from the centre breaks the symmetry and a higher order mode, inaccessible in the symmetric structure, is excited. Coherent interaction among the modes in the split ring resonator forms an extremely sharp narrowband transparency window centred directly at the dipole resonance. Such metamaterial could facilitate coherent manipulation of terahertz signals for delay, storage, and nonlinear applications. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3659494]
C1 [Singh, Ranjan; Chowdhury, Dibakar Roy] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Singh, Ranjan; Yang, Yuping; Cao, Wei; Zhang, Weili] Oklahoma State Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Al-Naib, Ibraheem A. I.; Ozaki, Tsuneyuki; Morandotti, Roberto] Univ Quebec, INRS EMT, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada.
[Rockstuhl, Carsten] Univ Jena, Inst Condensed Matter Theory & Solid State Opt, D-07743 Jena, Germany.
RP Singh, R (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM ranjan@lanl.gov; weili.zhang@okstate.edu
RI Ozaki, Tsuneyuki/B-3283-2012; Singh, Ranjan/B-4091-2010; Al-Naib,
Ibraheem/A-2344-2009; Zhang, Weili/C-5416-2011; Rockstuhl,
Carsten/S-5832-2016;
OI Singh, Ranjan/0000-0001-8068-7428; Zhang, Weili/0000-0002-8591-0200;
Ozaki, Tsuneyuki/0000-0001-8857-3900; Al-Naib,
Ibraheem/0000-0002-7499-0655
NR 32
TC 126
Z9 130
U1 8
U2 100
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 20
AR 201107
DI 10.1063/1.3659494
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 858HL
UT WOS:000297786500007
ER
PT J
AU Okamoto, S
AF Okamoto, Satoshi
TI Anomalous mass enhancement in strongly correlated quantum wells
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID INFINITE DIMENSIONS; ELECTRON-GAS; SURFACE; TRANSITION; SRTIO3; METAL
AB Using dynamical-mean-field theory, we investigate the electronic properties of quantum wells consisting of a t(2g)(1) -electron system with strong correlations. The special focus is on the subband structure of such quantum wells. The effective mass is found to increase with increase in the value of the bottom of the subband, i.e., decrease in the subband occupation number. This is due to the combination of Coulomb repulsion, whose effect is enhanced on surface layers, and longer-range hoppings. We discuss the implication of these results for the recent angle-resolved photoemission experiment on SrVO(3) thin films.
C1 [Okamoto, Satoshi] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Okamoto, S (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM okapon@ornl.gov
RI Okamoto, Satoshi/G-5390-2011
OI Okamoto, Satoshi/0000-0002-0493-7568
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division
FX The author thanks H. Kumigashira, K. Yoshimatsu, and A. Fujimori for
valuable discussions and for sharing experimental data prior to
publication. The author is grateful to V. R. Cooper for discussion and
to C. G. Baker for his advice on coding. This work was supported by the
US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division.
NR 24
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 20
AR 201305
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.201305
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849DC
UT WOS:000297104700003
ER
PT J
AU Perkins, JD
Paudel, TR
Zakutayev, A
Ndione, PF
Parilla, PA
Young, DL
Lany, S
Ginley, DS
Zunger, A
Perry, NH
Tang, Y
Grayson, M
Mason, TO
Bettinger, JS
Shi, Y
Toney, MF
AF Perkins, J. D.
Paudel, T. R.
Zakutayev, A.
Ndione, P. F.
Parilla, P. A.
Young, D. L.
Lany, S.
Ginley, D. S.
Zunger, A.
Perry, N. H.
Tang, Y.
Grayson, M.
Mason, T. O.
Bettinger, J. S.
Shi, Y.
Toney, M. F.
TI Inverse design approach to hole doping in ternary oxides: Enhancing
p-type conductivity in cobalt oxide spinels
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; THIN-FILMS; NICKEL-OXIDE; TRANSPARENT; SYSTEM
AB Holes can be readily doped into small-gap semiconductors such as Si or GaAs, but corresponding p-type doping in wide-gap insulators, while maintaining transparency, has proven difficult. Here, by utilizing design principles distilled from theory with systematic measurements in the prototype A(2)BO(4) spinel Co(2)ZnO(4), we formulate and test practical design rules for effective hole doping. Using these, we demonstrate a 20-fold increase in the hole density in Co(2)ZnO(4) due to extrinsic (Mg) doping and, ultimately, a factor of 10(4) increase for the inverse spinel Co(2)NiO(4), the x = 1 end point of Ni-doped Co(2)Zn(1-x) Ni(x)O(4).
C1 [Perkins, J. D.; Paudel, T. R.; Zakutayev, A.; Ndione, P. F.; Parilla, P. A.; Young, D. L.; Lany, S.; Ginley, D. S.; Zunger, A.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Perry, N. H.; Tang, Y.; Grayson, M.; Mason, T. O.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Bettinger, J. S.; Shi, Y.; Toney, M. F.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Perkins, JD (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM john.perkins@nrel.gov
RI Grayson, Matthew/B-7159-2009; Mason, Thomas/B-7528-2009; Zakutayev,
Andriy/C-6243-2008; Zunger, Alex/A-6733-2013; Ndione, Paul/O-6152-2015
OI Zakutayev, Andriy/0000-0002-3054-5525; Ndione, Paul/0000-0003-4444-2938
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Contract No.
DE-AC36-08GO28308 to NREL. The "Center for Inverse Design" is a DOE
Energy Frontier Research Center. Portions of this research were carried
out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource user facility,
operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
NR 33
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 2
U2 74
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 20
AR 205207
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.205207
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849DC
UT WOS:000297104700009
ER
PT J
AU Yang, KY
Zhu, WG
Xiao, D
Okamoto, S
Wang, ZQ
Ran, Y
AF Yang, Kai-Yu
Zhu, Wenguang
Xiao, Di
Okamoto, Satoshi
Wang, Ziqiang
Ran, Ying
TI Possible interaction-driven topological phases in (111) bilayers of
LaNiO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; SUPERLATTICES; INSULATORS;
MODEL; IONS
AB We use the variational mean-field approach to systematically study the phase diagram of a bilayer heterostructure of the correlated transition-metal oxide LaNiO3, grown along the (111) direction. The Ni3+ ions with a d(7) (or e(g)(1)) configuration form a buckled honeycomb lattice. We show that, as a function of the strength of the on-site interactions, various topological phases emerge. In the presence of a reasonable size of the Hund's coupling, as the correlation is tuned from intermediate to strong, the following sequence of phases is found: (1) a Dirac half-semimetal phase, (2) a quantum anomalous Hall insulator (QAHI) phase with Chern number one, and (3) a ferromagnetic nematic phase breaking the lattice point-group symmetry. The spin-orbit couplings and magnetism are both dynamically generated in the QAHI phase.
C1 [Yang, Kai-Yu; Wang, Ziqiang; Ran, Ying] Boston Coll, Dept Phys, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA.
[Zhu, Wenguang; Xiao, Di; Okamoto, Satoshi] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Zhu, Wenguang] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Yang, KY (reprint author), Boston Coll, Dept Phys, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA.
RI Xiao, Di/B-1830-2008; Okamoto, Satoshi/G-5390-2011; Zhu,
Wenguang/F-4224-2011
OI Xiao, Di/0000-0003-0165-6848; Okamoto, Satoshi/0000-0002-0493-7568; Zhu,
Wenguang/0000-0003-0819-595X
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division; [DOE-DE-SC0002554]
FX Y.R. thanks Andrej Mesaros for helpful discussions. K.Y.Y. and Z.W. are
funded by DOE-DE-SC0002554. W.Z., D.X., and S.O. are supported by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division.
NR 32
TC 81
Z9 81
U1 0
U2 39
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 20
AR 201104
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.201104
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849DC
UT WOS:000297104700002
ER
PT J
AU Eich, T
Sieglin, B
Scarabosio, A
Fundamenski, W
Goldston, RJ
Herrmann, A
AF Eich, T.
Sieglin, B.
Scarabosio, A.
Fundamenski, W.
Goldston, R. J.
Herrmann, A.
CA ASDEX Upgrade Team
TI Inter-ELM Power Decay Length for JET and ASDEX Upgrade: Measurement and
Comparison with Heuristic Drift-Based Model
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID DIVERTOR; DISCHARGES; PROFILES
AB Experimental measurements of the SOL power decay length (lambda(q)) estimated from analysis of fully attached divertor heat load profiles from two tokamaks, JET and ASDEX Upgrade, are presented. Data was measured by means of infrared thermography. An empirical scaling reveals parametric dependency lambda(q) in mm = 0.73B(T)(-0.78)q(cyl)(1.2)P(SOL)(0.1)R(geo)(0), where B(T)(T) describes the toroidal magnetic field, q(cyl) the cylindrical safety factor, P(SOL)(MW) the power crossing the separatrix and R(geo)(m) the major radius of the device. A comparison of these measurements to a heuristic particle drift-based model shows satisfactory agreement in both absolute magnitude and scaling. Extrapolation to ITER gives lambda(q) similar or equal to 1 mm.
C1 [Eich, T.; Sieglin, B.; Scarabosio, A.; Herrmann, A.; ASDEX Upgrade Team] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, EURATOM Assoc, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Fundamenski, W.] EURATOM CCFE Assoc, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England.
[Goldston, R. J.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
[Eich, T.; Sieglin, B.; Scarabosio, A.; Fundamenski, W.] JET EFDA, Culham Sci Ctr, Culham OX14 3DB, England.
RP Eich, T (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, EURATOM Assoc, Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
FU EURATOM; U.S. DOE [DEAC02-09CH11]
FX This work was supported by EURATOM and carried out within the framework
of the European Fusion Development Agreement. This work was supported in
part by U.S. DOE under Contract No. DEAC02-09CH11. This work was done
under the JET-EFDA workprogramme [21].
NR 21
TC 107
Z9 107
U1 3
U2 39
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 21
AR 215001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.215001
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849OJ
UT WOS:000297134600010
PM 22181888
ER
PT J
AU Fernandes, RM
Abrahams, E
Schmalian, J
AF Fernandes, Rafael M.
Abrahams, Elihu
Schmalian, Joerg
TI Anisotropic In-Plane Resistivity in the Nematic Phase of the Iron
Pnictides
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID DETWINNED BA(FE1-XCOX)(2)AS-2; CHARGE DYNAMICS; TRANSITION;
SUPERCONDUCTOR; MAGNETISM; MODELS; STATE
AB We show that the interference between scattering by impurities and by critical spin fluctuations gives rise to anisotropic transport in the Ising-nematic state of the iron pnictides. The effect is closely related to the non-Fermi-liquid behavior of the resistivity near an antiferromagnetic quantum critical point. Our theory not only explains the observed sign of the resistivity anisotropy Delta rho in electron-doped systems but also predicts a sign change of Delta rho upon sufficient hole doping. Furthermore, our model naturally addresses the changes in Delta rho upon sample annealing and alkaline-earth substitution.
C1 [Fernandes, Rafael M.; Schmalian, Joerg] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Fernandes, Rafael M.; Schmalian, Joerg] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Abrahams, Elihu] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
RP Fernandes, RM (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA.
RI Schmalian, Joerg/H-2313-2011; Fernandes, Rafael/E-9273-2010
FU U.S. DOE, Office of BES, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
FX The authors thank J.-H. Chu, I. R. Fisher, R. Prozorov, and M. Tanatar
for useful discussions. Research at Ames Lab was supported by the U.S.
DOE, Office of BES, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division.
NR 35
TC 69
Z9 69
U1 3
U2 27
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 21
AR 217002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.217002
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849OJ
UT WOS:000297134600019
PM 22181914
ER
PT J
AU Fitzsimmons, MR
Hengartner, NW
Singh, S
Zhernenkov, M
Bruno, FY
Santamaria, J
Brinkman, A
Huijben, M
Molegraaf, HJA
de la Venta, J
Schuller, IK
AF Fitzsimmons, M. R.
Hengartner, N. W.
Singh, S.
Zhernenkov, M.
Bruno, F. Y.
Santamaria, J.
Brinkman, A.
Huijben, M.
Molegraaf, H. J. A.
de la Venta, J.
Schuller, Ivan K.
TI Upper Limit to Magnetism in LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Heterostructures
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NEUTRON-SCATTERING; INTERFACES; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; COEXISTENCE; OXIDES;
OXYGEN
AB Using polarized neutron reflectometry we measured the neutron spin-dependent reflectivity from four LaAlO3/SrTiO3 superlattices. Our results imply that the upper limit for the magnetization averaged over the lateral dimensions of the sample induced by an 11 T magnetic field at 1.7 K is less than 2 G. SQUID magnetometry of the neutron superlattice samples sporadically finds an enhanced moment, possibly due to experimental artifacts. These observations set important restrictions on theories which imply a strongly enhanced magnetism at the interface between LaAlO3 and SrTiO3.
C1 [Fitzsimmons, M. R.; Hengartner, N. W.; Singh, S.; Zhernenkov, M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Singh, S.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Div Solid State Phys, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Bruno, F. Y.; Santamaria, J.] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dpto Fis Aplicada 3, GFMC, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Brinkman, A.; Huijben, M.; Molegraaf, H. J. A.] Univ Twente, MESA Inst Nanotechnol, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands.
[de la Venta, J.; Schuller, Ivan K.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[de la Venta, J.; Schuller, Ivan K.] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Adv Nanosci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
RP Fitzsimmons, MR (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Singh, Surendra/E-5351-2011; Santamaria,
Jacobo/N-8783-2016; Bruno, Flavio/C-7380-2008;
OI Singh, Surendra/0000-0001-5482-9744; Santamaria,
Jacobo/0000-0003-4594-2686; Bruno, Flavio/0000-0002-3970-8837;
Zhernenkov, Mikhail/0000-0003-3604-0672; Hengartner,
Nicolas/0000-0002-4157-134X
FU Office of Basic Energy Science, U.S. Department of Energy; BES-DMS;
Department of Energy's Office of Basic Energy Science, DMR [DE
FG03-87ER-45332]; DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Consolider Ingenio
[CSD2009-00013, CAM S2009-MAT 1756]; Foundation for Fundamental Research
on Matter (FOM)
FX Work supported by the Office of Basic Energy Science, U.S. Department of
Energy, BES-DMS funded by the Department of Energy's Office of Basic
Energy Science, DMR under grant DE FG03-87ER-45332. Los Alamos National
Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC under DOE
Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. Work at UCM is supported by Consolider
Ingenio CSD2009-00013 (IMAGINE), CAM S2009-MAT 1756 (PHAMA) and work at
Twente is supported by the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter
(FOM). We thank Professor Y. Bruynseraede for useful conversations.
NR 40
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U2 57
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 21
AR 217201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.217201
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849OJ
UT WOS:000297134600021
PM 22181916
ER
PT J
AU Heron, JT
Trassin, M
Ashraf, K
Gajek, M
He, Q
Yang, SY
Nikonov, DE
Chu, YH
Salahuddin, S
Ramesh, R
AF Heron, J. T.
Trassin, M.
Ashraf, K.
Gajek, M.
He, Q.
Yang, S. Y.
Nikonov, D. E.
Chu, Y-H.
Salahuddin, S.
Ramesh, R.
TI Electric-Field-Induced Magnetization Reversal in a
Ferromagnet-Multiferroic Heterostructure
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID BIFEO3 THIN-FILMS; ANISOTROPIC MAGNETORESISTANCE; ROOM-TEMPERATURE;
EXCHANGE BIAS; DOMAINS; DEVICES
AB A reversal of magnetization requiring only the application of an electric field can lead to low-power spintronic devices by eliminating conventional magnetic switching methods. Here we show a nonvolatile, room temperature magnetization reversal determined by an electric field in a ferromagnet-multiferroic system. The effect is reversible and mediated by an interfacial magnetic coupling dictated by the multiferroic. Such electric-field control of a magnetoelectric device demonstrates an avenue for next-generation, low-energy consumption spintronics.
C1 [Heron, J. T.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Trassin, M.; Gajek, M.; He, Q.; Yang, S. Y.; Chu, Y-H.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ashraf, K.; Salahuddin, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Nikonov, D. E.] Intel Corp, Components Res, Santa Clara, CA 95052 USA.
[Chu, Y-H.] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
[Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Heron, JT (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mtrassin@berkeley.edu
RI Ying-Hao, Chu/A-4204-2008; He, Qing/E-3202-2010; Nikonov,
Dmitri/B-6502-2011
OI Ying-Hao, Chu/0000-0002-3435-9084; Nikonov, Dmitri/0000-0002-1436-1267
FU Nanoelectronic Research Initiative (NRI); National Science Foundation
(NSF); DOD-ARO MURI; DOD, Air Force Office of Scientific Research [32
CFR 168a]
FX We sincerely thank J. Ravichandran and O. Sapunkov for the thoughtful
discussions and measurement assistance, respectively. K. A. and S. S.
acknowledge support from Nanoelectronic Research Initiative (NRI) and
the National Science Foundation (NSF). The authors acknowledge the
support from the DOD-ARO MURI. J. T. H acknowledges that this research
was made with Government support under and awarded by DOD, Air Force
Office of Scientific Research, National Defense Science and Engineering
Graduate (NDSEG) Fellowship, 32 CFR 168a.
NR 31
TC 181
Z9 182
U1 22
U2 293
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 21
AR 217202
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.217202
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849OJ
UT WOS:000297134600022
PM 22181917
ER
PT J
AU Huang, SH
Wang, XP
Nesterov, V
Hrovat, DA
Hall, MB
Richmond, MG
AF Huang, Shih-Huang
Wang, Xiaoping
Nesterov, Vladimir
Hrovat, David A.
Hall, Michael B.
Richmond, Michael G.
TI Allyl Ligand Reactivity in Tantalum(V) Compounds: Experimental and
Computational Evidence for Allyl Transfer to the Formamidinate Ligand in
fac-Ta(NMe2)(3)(eta(1)-allyl)[(PrNC)-Pr-i(H)(NPr)-Pr-i] via a
Metallo-Claisen Rearrangement
SO ORGANOMETALLICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; RAY-DIFFRACTION
STRUCTURES; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; CARBON BOND STRENGTHS;
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY; GUANIDINATE LIGANDS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
COMPLEXES; AMIDO
AB Treatment of TaCl(NMe2)(4) (1) with allylMgCl furnishes the allyl-substituted compound Ta(NMe2)(4)(eta(1)-allyl) (2) in moderate yield. The X-ray structure of 2 reveals a trigonal-bipyramidal geometry at the tantalum center with an equatorially situated eta(1)-allyl moiety. VT H-1 NMR measurements confirm that the molecule is fluxional in solution over the temperature range 298-193 K, and DFT calculations indicate that the time-averaged environment exhibited 1:1 the allyl moiety in fluid solution derives from a rapid eta(1)-to-eta(3) equilibration, with Ta(NMe2)(4)(eta(3)-allyl) serving as the transition state for this process. 1 reacts rapidly with the formarnidine (PrNC)-Pr-i-(H)(NHPr)-Pr-i to yield fac-TaCl(NMe2)(3)[(PrNC)-Pr-i(H)(NPr)-Pr-i] (5) and Me2NH, and the tantalum product has been characterized by NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. The five-coordinate compound Ta(NMe2)(3)[(PrNCH)-Pr-i(allyl)(NPr)-Pr-i] (7), whose origin is traced to the putative octahedral species fac-Ta(NMe2)(3)(eta(1)-allyl) [(PrNC)-Pr-i(H)(NPr)-Pr-i] (6), has been obtained from the reaction of 2 with (PrNC)-Pr-i(H)(NHPr)-Pr-i; 7 may also be prepared from the reaction of 5 with allylMgCl. The rearrangement of the allyl moiety in fac-Ta(NMe2)(3)(eta(1)-allyl)[(PrNC)-Pr-i(H)(NPr)-Pr-i] to the formamidinate carbon atom in 7 has been investigated by DFT calculations. Here the DFT calculations have provided crucial insight into the reaction mechanism and the composition of those transient species that do not lend themselves to direct spectroscopic observation. The computed barrier for this metallo-Claisen rearrangement is sensitive to the nature of the density functional employed, and the barrier computed using the meta-GGA TPSS functional provides the best agreement with the experimental conditions. The related alkenyl derivatives Ta(NMe2)(4)(eta(1)-3-butenyl) (3) and Ta(NMe2)(3)(eta(1)-3-butenyl)[(PrNC)-Pr-i(H)(NPr)-Pr-i] (8) have been synthesized, and their reactivity is contrasted with the corresponding allyl-substituted analogues.
C1 [Hall, Michael B.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Huang, Shih-Huang; Nesterov, Vladimir; Hrovat, David A.; Richmond, Michael G.] Univ N Texas, Dept Chem, Denton, TX 76203 USA.
[Wang, Xiaoping] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Hrovat, David A.] Univ N Texas, Ctr Adv Sci Comp & Modeling, Denton, TX 76203 USA.
RP Hall, MB (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
EM mbhall@tamu.edu; cobalt@unt.edu
RI Wang, Xiaoping/E-8050-2012; Hall, Michael/B-9118-2013
OI Wang, Xiaoping/0000-0001-7143-8112; Hall, Michael/0000-0003-3263-3219
FU Robert A. Welch Foundation [A-0648-MBH, B-1093-MGR]; National Science
Foundation [CHE-0518074, CHE-0541587, CHE-0910552, DMS-0216275,
CHE-0840518, CHE-0741936]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX Financial support from the Robert A. Welch Foundation (Grants A-0648-MBH
and B-1093-MGR), the National Science Foundation (CHE-0518074,
CHE-0541587, CHE-0910552, and DMS-0216275), and LAM Semiconductor is
greatly appreciated. X.W. acknowledges the support by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725 managed by UT Battelle, LLC. NSF support of the NMR
and computational facilities at UNT through Grants CHE-0840518 and
CHE-0741936 is acknowledged. M.G.R is especially grateful to Dr. Lisa M.
Perez (TAMU) for her assistance and guidance during the early phases of
the computational work. We thank Dr. Yun Ling (UBC) for recording all of
the reported El mass spectra.
NR 69
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0276-7333
J9 ORGANOMETALLICS
JI Organometallics
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 30
IS 21
BP 5832
EP 5843
DI 10.1021/om200683q
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; Chemistry, Organic
SC Chemistry
GA 841BL
UT WOS:000296487100036
ER
PT J
AU Shubert, VA
Pratt, ST
AF Shubert, V. Alvin
Pratt, Stephen T.
TI Photoelectron imaging of autoionizing states of xenon: Effect of
external electric fields
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM-DEFECT THEORY; RYDBERG STATES; ANGULAR-DISTRIBUTIONS;
VACUUM-ULTRAVIOLET; ABSORPTION-SPECTRUM; LASER SPECTROSCOPY; RESONANCES;
SERIES; KRYPTON; XE
AB Velocity map photoelectron imaging was used to study the photoelectron angular distributions of autoionizing Stark states of atomic xenon excited just below the Xe(+) (2)P(1/2)(0) threshold at fields ranging from 50 to 700 V/cm. Two-color, two-photon resonant, three-photon excitation via the 6p' [1/2](0) level was used to probe the region of interest. The wavelength scans show a similar evolution of structure to that observed in single-photon excitation [Ernst et al., Phys. Rev. A 37, 4172 (1988)]. The photoelectron angular distributions following autoionization of the Stark states provide information on the decay of excited states in electron fields. In the present experiments, the large autoionization width of the ((2)P(1/2)(0))nd[3/2](1)(0) series dominates the decay processes, and thus controls the angular distributions. However, the angular distributions of the Stark states also indicate the presence of other decay channels contributing to the decay of these states.
C1 [Shubert, V. Alvin; Pratt, Stephen T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Shubert, VA (reprint author), Ctr Free Electron Sci, Max Planck Adv Study Grp, DE-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
EM stpratt@anl.gov
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We would like to thank Professor Francis Robicheaux for helpful
discussions and for explaining the merits of the
JcJcs coupling scheme. This work was supported by
the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences
under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 57
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 053413
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053413
PG 10
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 848ZV
UT WOS:000297094500011
ER
PT J
AU Sutherland, M
Hills, DJ
Tan, BS
Altarawneh, MM
Harrison, N
Gillett, J
O'Farrell, ECT
Benseman, TM
Kokanovic, I
Syers, P
Cooper, JR
Sebastian, SE
AF Sutherland, Mike
Hills, D. J.
Tan, B. S.
Altarawneh, M. M.
Harrison, N.
Gillett, J.
O'Farrell, E. C. T.
Benseman, T. M.
Kokanovic, I.
Syers, P.
Cooper, J. R.
Sebastian, Suchitra E.
TI Evidence for Dirac nodes from quantum oscillations in SrFe2As2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID GRAPHENE; FERMIONS
AB We present a detailed study of quantum oscillations in the antiferromagnetically ordered pnictide compound SrFe2As2 as the angle between the applied magnetic field and crystalline axes is varied. Our measurements were performed on high-quality single crystals in a superconducting magnet, and in pulsed magnetic fields up to 60 T, allowing us to observe orbits from several small Fermi-surface pockets. We extract the cyclotron effective mass m(star) and frequency F for these orbits and track their values as the field is rotated away from the c axis. While a constant ratio of m(star)/F is expected for a parabolic band, we observe deviations from this behavior. We conclude that this observation points to orbits derived from a band with Dirac dispersion near the Fermi level.
C1 [Sutherland, Mike; Hills, D. J.; Tan, B. S.; Gillett, J.; O'Farrell, E. C. T.; Benseman, T. M.; Syers, P.; Cooper, J. R.; Sebastian, Suchitra E.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Altarawneh, M. M.; Harrison, N.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Kokanovic, I.] Univ Zagreb, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Zagreb 41000, Croatia.
RP Sutherland, M (reprint author), Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, JJ Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
RI O'Farrell, Eoin/H-6711-2012;
OI O'Farrell, Eoin/0000-0003-2216-8958; Harrison, Neil/0000-0001-5456-7756
FU EPSRC; I2CAM; DOE BES
FX We thank S. Goh, G. Lonzarich, A. Carrington, and A. Coldea for
discussions. M.S. and S.E.S acknowledge the Royal Society. This research
was funded by the EPSRC, I2CAM, and the DOE BES project "Science at 100
T."
NR 22
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 16
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 180506
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.180506
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849BL
UT WOS:000297099800003
ER
PT J
AU Tse, JS
Yang, L
Zhang, SJ
Jin, CQ
Sahle, CJ
Sternemann, C
Nyrow, A
Giordano, V
Jiang, JZ
Yamanaka, S
Desgreniers, S
Tulk, CA
AF Tse, J. S.
Yang, L.
Zhang, S. J.
Jin, C. Q.
Sahle, Ch J.
Sternemann, C.
Nyrow, A.
Giordano, V.
Jiang, J. Z.
Yamanaka, S.
Desgreniers, S.
Tulk, C. A.
TI Pressure-induced electron topological transitions in Ba-doped Si
clathrate
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; SILICON; EXCITATIONS;
SCATTERING; HYDRATE; BA8SI46; GLASS
AB Ba8Si46 is the archetype of the Si clathrates family. X-ray diffractions have revealed an unusual homothetic isostructural transition at similar to 14-16 GPa. Raman experiments, however, suggested even more transitions at lower pressure. We present evidence showing that successive electronic topological transitions are responsible for the transformations. It is shown that the electronic structure of Ba8Si46 is easily perturbed by the environment. Reverse Monte Carlo calculations and in-situ resistivity measurements revealed continual changes in the structure and electrical properties upon compression. This finding is corroborated by results of x-ray Raman scattering study in the vicinity of the Ba N-4,N-5 and Si L-2,L-3 absorption edges.
C1 [Tse, J. S.] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada.
[Yang, L.; Tulk, C. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Zhang, S. J.; Jin, C. Q.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Sahle, Ch J.; Sternemann, C.; Nyrow, A.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Fak Phys DELTA, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
[Giordano, V.] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble 9, France.
[Jiang, J. Z.] Zhejiang Univ, ICNSM, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
[Jiang, J. Z.] Zhejiang Univ, Lab New Struct Mat, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
[Yamanaka, S.] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Higashihiroshima 7398527, Japan.
[Desgreniers, S.] Univ Ottawa, Dept Phys, Lab Phys Solides Denses, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.
RP Tse, JS (reprint author), Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada.
EM jst634@mail.usask.ca
RI Nyrow, Alexander/E-8681-2015; Tulk, Chris/R-6088-2016
OI Tulk, Chris/0000-0003-3400-3878
NR 36
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184105
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184105
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849BL
UT WOS:000297099800006
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, GQ
Dong, S
Yan, ZB
Guo, YY
Zhang, QF
Yunoki, S
Dagotto, E
Liu, JM
AF Zhang, Guoquan
Dong, Shuai
Yan, Zhibo
Guo, Yanyan
Zhang, Qinfang
Yunoki, Seiji
Dagotto, Elbio
Liu, J. -M.
TI Multiferroic properties of CaMn7O12
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MANGANESE PEROVSKITE CAMN7O12; CHARGE; POLARIZATION; TRANSITION
AB We report that CaMn7O12 is a new magnetic multiferroic material. The appearance of a ferroelectric polarization coinciding with the magnetic phase transition (similar to 90 K) suggests the presence of ferroelectricity induced by magnetism, further confirmed by its strong magnetoelectric response. With respect to other known magnetic multiferroics, CaMn7O12 displays attractive multiferroic properties, such as a high ferroelectric critical temperature and large polarization. More importantly, these results open a new avenue to search for magnetic multiferroics in the catalog of doped oxides.
C1 [Zhang, Guoquan; Yan, Zhibo; Guo, Yanyan; Liu, J. -M.] Nanjing Univ, Solid State Microstruct Lab, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China.
[Dong, Shuai] Southeast Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 211189, Peoples R China.
[Zhang, Qinfang; Yunoki, Seiji] RIKEN, Computat Condensed Matter Phys Lab, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Zhang, Qinfang; Yunoki, Seiji] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, CREST, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan.
[Dagotto, Elbio] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Dagotto, Elbio] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Liu, J. -M.] Chinese Acad Sci, Int Ctr Mat Phys, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.
RP Zhang, GQ (reprint author), Nanjing Univ, Solid State Microstruct Lab, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China.
EM sdong@seu.edu.cn; liujm@nju.edu.cn
RI Zhang, Qinfang/C-6481-2008; Yunoki, Seiji/B-1831-2008; Dong (董), Shuai
(帅)/A-5513-2008; Yan, Z. B./G-1367-2011
OI Zhang, Qinfang/0000-0003-3233-3400; Dong (董), Shuai
(帅)/0000-0002-6910-6319; Yan, Z. B./0000-0001-8856-4086
FU 973 Projects of China [2009CB929501, 2011CB922101]; National Science
Foundation of China [50832002, 11004027]; Jiangsu Higher Education
Institutions, China; Japan Science and Technology Agency; National
Science Foundation [DMR-1104386]
FX We thank Silvia Picozzi for bringing quadruple manganites to our
attention and Riccardo Cabassi for helpful discussion. This work was
supported by the 973 Projects of China (Grants No. 2009CB929501 and No.
2011CB922101), the National Science Foundation of China (Grants No.
50832002 and No. 11004027), and the Priority Academic Program
Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, China. Q. F. Z and
S. Y. were supported by CREST-Japan Science and Technology Agency. E. D.
was supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No.
DMR-1104386.
NR 35
TC 73
Z9 75
U1 10
U2 82
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174413
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174413
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 849AW
UT WOS:000297098000003
ER
PT J
AU Tagliente, G
Milazzo, PM
Fujii, K
Abbondanno, U
Aerts, G
Alvarez, H
Alvarez-Velarde, F
Andriamonje, S
Andrzejewski, J
Audouin, L
Badurek, G
Baumann, P
Becvar, F
Belloni, F
Berthoumieux, E
Calvino, F
Calviani, M
Cano-Ott, D
Capote, R
Carrapico, C
Cennini, P
Chepel, V
Chiaveri, E
Colonna, N
Cortes, G
Couture, A
Dahlfors, M
David, S
Dillmann, I
Domingo-Pardo, C
Dridi, W
Duran, I
Eleftheriadis, C
Embid-Segura, M
Ferrari, A
Ferreira-Marques, R
Furman, W
Goncalves, I
Gonzalez-Romero, E
Gramegna, F
Guerrero, C
Gunsing, F
Haas, B
Haight, R
Heil, M
Herrera-Martinez, A
Jericha, E
Kappeler, F
Kadi, Y
Karadimos, D
Karamanis, D
Kerveno, M
Kossionides, E
Krticka, M
Lamboudis, C
Leeb, H
Lindote, A
Lopes, I
Lukic, S
Marganiec, J
Marrone, S
Martinez, T
Massimi, C
Mastinu, P
Mengoni, A
Moreau, C
Mosconi, M
Neves, F
Oberhummer, H
O'Brien, S
Pancin, J
Papachristodoulou, C
Papadopoulos, C
Paradela, C
Patronis, N
Pavlik, A
Pavlopoulos, P
Perrot, L
Pigni, MT
Plag, R
Plompen, A
Plukis, A
Poch, A
Praena, J
Pretel, C
Quesada, J
Reifarth, R
Rosetti, M
Rubbia, C
Rudolf, G
Rullhusen, P
Salgado, J
Santos, C
Sarchiapone, L
Savvidis, I
Stephan, C
Tain, JL
Tassan-Got, L
Tavora, L
Terlizzi, R
Vannini, G
Vaz, P
Ventura, A
Villamarin, D
Vincente, MC
Vlachoudis, V
Vlastou, R
Voss, F
Walter, S
Wiescher, M
Wisshak, K
AF Tagliente, G.
Milazzo, P. M.
Fujii, K.
Abbondanno, U.
Aerts, G.
Alvarez, H.
Alvarez-Velarde, F.
Andriamonje, S.
Andrzejewski, J.
Audouin, L.
Badurek, G.
Baumann, P.
Becvar, F.
Belloni, F.
Berthoumieux, E.
Calvino, F.
Calviani, M.
Cano-Ott, D.
Capote, R.
Carrapico, C.
Cennini, P.
Chepel, V.
Chiaveri, E.
Colonna, N.
Cortes, G.
Couture, A.
Dahlfors, M.
David, S.
Dillmann, I.
Domingo-Pardo, C.
Dridi, W.
Duran, I.
Eleftheriadis, C.
Embid-Segura, M.
Ferrari, A.
Ferreira-Marques, R.
Furman, W.
Goncalves, I.
Gonzalez-Romero, E.
Gramegna, F.
Guerrero, C.
Gunsing, F.
Haas, B.
Haight, R.
Heil, M.
Herrera-Martinez, A.
Jericha, E.
Kaeppeler, F.
Kadi, Y.
Karadimos, D.
Karamanis, D.
Kerveno, M.
Kossionides, E.
Krticka, M.
Lamboudis, C.
Leeb, H.
Lindote, A.
Lopes, I.
Lukic, S.
Marganiec, J.
Marrone, S.
Martinez, T.
Massimi, C.
Mastinu, P.
Mengoni, A.
Moreau, C.
Mosconi, M.
Neves, F.
Oberhummer, H.
O'Brien, S.
Pancin, J.
Papachristodoulou, C.
Papadopoulos, C.
Paradela, C.
Patronis, N.
Pavlik, A.
Pavlopoulos, P.
Perrot, L.
Pigni, M. T.
Plag, R.
Plompen, A.
Plukis, A.
Poch, A.
Praena, J.
Pretel, C.
Quesada, J.
Reifarth, R.
Rosetti, M.
Rubbia, C.
Rudolf, G.
Rullhusen, P.
Salgado, J.
Santos, C.
Sarchiapone, L.
Savvidis, I.
Stephan, C.
Tain, J. L.
Tassan-Got, L.
Tavora, L.
Terlizzi, R.
Vannini, G.
Vaz, P.
Ventura, A.
Villamarin, D.
Vincente, M. C.
Vlachoudis, V.
Vlastou, R.
Voss, F.
Walter, S.
Wiescher, M.
Wisshak, K.
CA N TOF Collaboration
TI Zr-96(n,gamma) measurement at the n_TOF facility at CERN
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID GIANT BRANCH STARS; CAPTURE CROSS-SECTIONS; S-PROCESS NUCLEOSYNTHESIS;
NEUTRON-CAPTURE; MASSIVE STARS; PRIMITIVE METEORITES; STATISTICAL-MODEL;
NUCLEAR-SCIENCE; SILICON-CARBIDE; ELEMENTS
AB The (n,gamma) cross section of Zr-96 has been investigated at the CERN n_TOF spallation neutron source. High-resolution time-of-flight measurements using an enriched ZrO2 sample allowed us to analyze 15 resonances below 40 keV with improved accuracy. On average, the capture widths were found to be 25% smaller than reported in earlier experiments. If complemented with the contribution by direct radiative capture, the derived Maxwellian averaged cross sections are consistent with activation data at kT = 25 keV. The present results confirm the astrophysical implications for the s-process branching at Zr-95.
C1 [Tagliente, G.; Colonna, N.; Marrone, S.; Terlizzi, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Milazzo, P. M.; Fujii, K.; Abbondanno, U.; Belloni, F.; Moreau, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Trieste, Italy.
[Aerts, G.; Andriamonje, S.; Berthoumieux, E.; Dridi, W.; Gunsing, F.; Pancin, J.; Perrot, L.; Plukis, A.] CEA, Irfu, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Alvarez, H.; Duran, I.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Santiago De Compostela, Spain.
[Alvarez-Velarde, F.; Cano-Ott, D.; Embid-Segura, M.; Gonzalez-Romero, E.; Guerrero, C.; Martinez, T.; Villamarin, D.; Vincente, M. C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Technol, Madrid, Spain.
[Andrzejewski, J.] Univ Lodz, PL-90131 Lodz, Poland.
[Audouin, L.; Dillmann, I.; Voss, F.; Walter, S.; Wisshak, K.] Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Inst Kernphys, KIT, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Badurek, G.; Jericha, E.; Leeb, H.; Oberhummer, H.; Pigni, M. T.] Vienna Univ Technol, Atominst Osterreich Univ, Vienna, Austria.
[Baumann, P.; David, S.; Kerveno, M.; Lukic, S.; Rudolf, G.] IN2P3 IReS, Ctr Natl Rech Sci, Strasbourg, France.
[Becvar, F.; Krticka, M.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Calvino, F.; Poch, A.; Pretel, C.] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Barcelona, Spain.
[Calviani, M.; Gramegna, F.; Mastinu, P.; Praena, J.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, Milan, Italy.
[Capote, R.; Mengoni, A.] NAPC Nucl Data Sect, IAEA, Vienna, Austria.
[Capote, R.; Quesada, J.] Univ Seville, Seville, Spain.
[Goncalves, I.; Salgado, J.; Santos, C.; Tavora, L.; Vaz, P.] ITN, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Cennini, P.; Chiaveri, E.; Dahlfors, M.; Ferrari, A.; Herrera-Martinez, A.; Kadi, Y.; Sarchiapone, L.; Vlachoudis, V.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Chepel, V.; Ferreira-Marques, R.; Lindote, A.; Lopes, I.; Mosconi, M.; Neves, F.] Univ Coimbra, LIP Coimbra, P-3000 Coimbra, Portugal.
[Chepel, V.; Ferreira-Marques, R.; Lindote, A.; Lopes, I.; Neves, F.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Fis, P-3000 Coimbra, Portugal.
[Couture, A.; O'Brien, S.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Dillmann, I.; Domingo-Pardo, C.; Heil, M.; Marganiec, J.; Plag, R.; Reifarth, R.] GSI Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Domingo-Pardo, C.; Tain, J. L.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular, E-46003 Valencia, Spain.
[Eleftheriadis, C.; Lamboudis, C.; Savvidis, I.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Furman, W.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Frank Lab Neutron Phys, Dubna, Russia.
[Haas, B.] IN2P3 CENBG, Ctr Natl Rech Sci, Bordeaux, France.
[Haight, R.; Reifarth, R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Karadimos, D.; Karamanis, D.; Papachristodoulou, C.; Patronis, N.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Kossionides, E.] NCSR, Athens, Greece.
[Massimi, C.; Vannini, G.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Massimi, C.; Vannini, G.] Sez INFN Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Mosconi, M.] PTB Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany.
[Papadopoulos, C.; Vlastou, R.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, GR-10682 Athens, Greece.
[Pavlik, A.] Univ Vienna, Fac Phys, Vienna, Austria.
[Pavlopoulos, P.] Pole Univ Leonard de Vinci, Paris, France.
[Plompen, A.] CEC JRC IRMM, Geel, Belgium.
[Rosetti, M.; Ventura, A.] ENEA, Bologna, Italy.
[Rubbia, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Stephan, C.; Tassan-Got, L.] IN2P3 IPN, Ctr Natl Rech Sci, Orsay, France.
RP Tagliente, G (reprint author), Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
EM giuseppe.tagliente@ba.infn.it
RI Mengoni, Alberto/I-1497-2012; Guerrero, Carlos/L-3251-2014; Gonzalez
Romero, Enrique/L-7561-2014; Pretel Sanchez, Carme/L-8287-2014;
Martinez, Trinitario/K-6785-2014; Capote Noy, Roberto/M-1245-2014;
Massimi, Cristian/B-2401-2015; Duran, Ignacio/H-7254-2015; Alvarez Pol,
Hector/F-1930-2011; Massimi, Cristian/K-2008-2015; Paradela,
Carlos/J-1492-2012; Gramegna, Fabiana/B-1377-2012; Calvino,
Francisco/K-5743-2014; Becvar, Frantisek/D-3824-2012; Cortes,
Guillem/B-6869-2014; Jericha, Erwin/A-4094-2011; Chepel,
Vitaly/H-4538-2012; Tain, Jose L./K-2492-2014; Cano Ott,
Daniel/K-4945-2014; Quesada Molina, Jose Manuel/K-5267-2014; Lindote,
Alexandre/H-4437-2013; Neves, Francisco/H-4744-2013; Goncalves,
Isabel/J-6954-2013; Vaz, Pedro/K-2464-2013; Lopes, Isabel/A-1806-2014
OI Mengoni, Alberto/0000-0002-2537-0038; Pavlik,
Andreas/0000-0001-7526-3372; Goncalves, Isabel/0000-0002-1997-955X;
Chepel, Vitaly/0000-0003-0675-4586; Paradela Dobarro,
Carlos/0000-0003-0175-8334; Guerrero, Carlos/0000-0002-2111-546X;
Gonzalez Romero, Enrique/0000-0003-2376-8920; Martinez,
Trinitario/0000-0002-0683-5506; Capote Noy, Roberto/0000-0002-1799-3438;
Massimi, Cristian/0000-0001-9792-3722; Alvarez Pol,
Hector/0000-0001-9643-6252; Massimi, Cristian/0000-0003-2499-5586;
Gramegna, Fabiana/0000-0001-6112-0602; Calvino,
Francisco/0000-0002-7198-4639; Jericha, Erwin/0000-0002-8663-0526; Cano
Ott, Daniel/0000-0002-9568-7508; Quesada Molina, Jose
Manuel/0000-0002-2038-2814; Lindote, Alexandre/0000-0002-7965-807X;
Neves, Francisco/0000-0003-3635-1083; Vaz, Pedro/0000-0002-7186-2359;
Lopes, Isabel/0000-0003-0419-903X
FU EC [FIKW-CT-2000-00107]
FX This work was supported by the EC under Contract No. FIKW-CT-2000-00107
and by the funding agencies of the participating institutes.
NR 54
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 055802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.055802
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 849JF
UT WOS:000297121100005
ER
PT J
AU Vallinotto, A
Dodelson, S
Zhang, PJ
AF Vallinotto, Alberto
Dodelson, Scott
Zhang, Pengjie
TI Magnification as a tool in weak lensing
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID SHEAR
AB Weak lensing surveys exploit measurements of galaxy ellipticities. These measurements are subject to errors, which degrade the cosmological information that can be extracted from the surveys. Here, we propose a way of using the galaxy data themselves to calibrate the measurement errors. In particular, the cosmic shear field, which causes the galaxies to appear elliptical, also changes their sizes and fluxes. Information about the sizes and fluxes of the galaxies can be added to the shape information to obtain more robust information about the cosmic shear field. The net result will be tighter constraints on cosmological parameters such as those which describe dark energy.
C1 [Vallinotto, Alberto; Dodelson, Scott] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Dodelson, Scott] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Dodelson, Scott] Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Zhang, Pengjie] Shanghai Astron Observ, Key Lab Res Galaxies & Cosmol, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China.
RP Vallinotto, A (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RI he, shuyi/K-2082-2014; ZHANG, PENGJIE/O-2825-2015
FU US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-95ER40896]; National Science Foundation
[AST-0908072]; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); national science
foundation of China [10821302, 10973027]; CAS/SAFEA; 973 program
[2007CB815401]; Department Of Energy at Fermilab
FX We thank Eduardo Rozo and Fabian Schmidt for useful comments and
discussions. This work has been supported by the US Department of
Energy, including Grant No. DE-FG02-95ER40896, and by National Science
Foundation Grant No. AST-0908072. P. J. Z. acknowledges the support of
the one hundred talents program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
(CAS), the national science foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10821302 and
10973027), the CAS/SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative
Research Teams, and the 973 program (Grant No. 2007CB815401). A. V. is
supported by the Department Of Energy at Fermilab. A. V. thanks the
Fermilab Center for Particle Astrophysics for hospitality during the
final stages of this work.
NR 17
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 10
AR 103004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.103004
PG 4
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 849LH
UT WOS:000297126500003
ER
PT J
AU Csanak, G
Fontes, CJ
Hakel, P
Kilcrease, DP
AF Csanak, G.
Fontes, C. J.
Hakel, P.
Kilcrease, D. P.
TI The derivation of kinetic equations for anisotropic plasmas from the
impact approximation
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID LASER-PRODUCED PLASMAS; POLARIZATION SPECTROSCOPY; COULOMB SCATTERING;
RELAXATION THEORY; RESONANCE LINES; ELECTRON-BEAM; POTENTIALS; SPECTRA;
SHIFT
AB We derive the generalized population-alignment collisional-radiative model and the magnetic sublevel to magnetic sublevel (MSTMS) rate equation scheme from Fano's quantum impact approximation under certain hypotheses. This derivation employs a fully quantum mechanical treatment, as opposed to the semi-classical or intuitive approaches that have been used and applied in previous works. We have also given a quantum mechanical derivation for the formula, obtained semi-classically by Omont, Fujimoto and Kazantsev and co-workers, which expresses the rate coefficient for a cylindrically symmetric plasma in terms of those associated with a unidirectional, monoenergetic plasma. A practical prescription has also been provided for obtaining the MSTMS rate coefficients in terms of fundamental quantities that are readily calculated with available computer codes.
C1 [Csanak, G.; Kilcrease, D. P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Fontes, C. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Computat Phys Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Hakel, P.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
RP Csanak, G (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM cjf@lanl.gov
OI Kilcrease, David/0000-0002-2319-5934
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy
at Los Alamos National Laboratory; Nevada System of Higher Education;
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was carried out in part under the auspices of the National
Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los
Alamos National Laboratory and supported by contract no
DE-AC52-06NA25396. Support from the Nevada System of Higher Education is
also gratefully acknowledged. We would also like to acknowledge an
excellent review and helpful comments from an anonymous referee, which
improved the quality of this manuscript.
NR 50
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PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-4075
J9 J PHYS B-AT MOL OPT
JI J. Phys. B-At. Mol. Opt. Phys.
PD NOV 14
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 21
AR 215701
DI 10.1088/0953-4075/44/21/215701
PG 11
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 842IY
UT WOS:000296593200021
ER
PT J
AU Schmidt, MC
Rocha, AM
Padmanabhan, K
Chen, ZZ
Scott, K
Mihelcic, JR
Samatova, NF
AF Schmidt, Matthew C.
Rocha, Andrea M.
Padmanabhan, Kanchana
Chen, Zhengzhang
Scott, Kathleen
Mihelcic, James R.
Samatova, Nagiza F.
TI Efficient alpha, beta-motif finder for identification of
phenotype-related functional modules
SO BMC BIOINFORMATICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ESCHERICHIA-COLI; HYDROGENASE; PROTEINS; GENE; COMPLEXES; NETWORKS;
CLIQUES
AB Background: Microbial communities in their natural environments exhibit phenotypes that can directly cause particular diseases, convert biomass or wastewater to energy, or degrade various environmental contaminants. Understanding how these communities realize specific phenotypic traits (e. g., carbon fixation, hydrogen production) is critical for addressing health, bioremediation, or bioenergy problems.
Results: In this paper, we describe a graph-theoretical method for in silico prediction of the cellular subsystems that are related to the expression of a target phenotype. The proposed (alpha, beta)-motif finder approach allows for identification of these phenotype-related subsystems that, in addition to metabolic subsystems, could include their regulators, sensors, transporters, and even uncharacterized proteins. By comparing dozens of genome-scale networks of functionally associated proteins, our method efficiently identifies those statistically significant functional modules that are in at least alpha networks of phenotype-expressing organisms but appear in no more than beta networks of organisms that do not exhibit the target phenotype. It has been shown via various experiments that the enumerated modules are indeed related to phenotype-expression when tested with different target phenotypes like hydrogen production, motility, aerobic respiration, and acid-tolerance.
Conclusion: Thus, we have proposed a methodology that can identify potential statistically significant phenotype-related functional modules. The functional module is modeled as an (alpha, beta)-clique, where alpha and beta are two criteria introduced in this work. We also propose a novel network model, called the two-typed, divided network. The new network model and the criteria make the problem tractable even while very large networks are being compared. The code can be downloaded from http://www.freescience.org/cs/ABClique/
C1 [Schmidt, Matthew C.; Padmanabhan, Kanchana; Chen, Zhengzhang; Samatova, Nagiza F.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Schmidt, Matthew C.; Padmanabhan, Kanchana; Chen, Zhengzhang; Samatova, Nagiza F.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Rocha, Andrea M.; Mihelcic, James R.] Univ S Florida, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
[Scott, Kathleen] Univ S Florida, Dept Integrat Biol, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
RP Samatova, NF (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
EM samatova@csc.ncsu.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science; Office of Advanced
Scientific Computing Research (ASCR); Office of Biological and
Environmental Research (BER); U.S. National Science Foundation; Delores
Auzenne Fellowship; Alfred P. Sloan Minority PhD Scholarship Program;
U.S. D.O.E. [DEAC05-00OR22725]
FX This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Science, the Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR)
and the Office of Biological and Environmental Research (BER) and the
U.S. National Science Foundation (Expeditions in Computing). The work by
AR was supported by the Delores Auzenne Fellowship and the Alfred P.
Sloan Minority PhD Scholarship Program. Oak Ridge National Laboratory is
managed by UT-Battelle for the LLC U.S. D.O.E. under contract no.
DEAC05-00OR22725.
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PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2105
J9 BMC BIOINFORMATICS
JI BMC Bioinformatics
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 12
AR 440
DI 10.1186/1471-2105-12-440
PG 15
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology;
Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology;
Mathematical & Computational Biology
GA 906WR
UT WOS:000301380300001
PM 22078292
ER
PT J
AU Carroll, SA
McNab, WW
Torres, SC
AF Carroll, Susan A.
McNab, Walt W.
Torres, Sharon C.
TI Experimental Study of Cement - Sandstone/Shale - Brine - CO2
Interactions
SO GEOCHEMICAL TRANSACTIONS
LA English
DT Article
ID WELL CEMENT; GEOLOGIC SEQUESTRATION; PORTLAND-CEMENT; CARBON-DIOXIDE;
STORAGE; SIMULATION; ALGERIA; DEGRADATION; INJECTION; INTEGRITY
AB Background: Reactive-transport simulation is a tool that is being used to estimate long-term trapping of CO2, and wellbore and cap rock integrity for geologic CO2 storage. We reacted end member components of a heterolithic sandstone and shale unit that forms the upper section of the In Salah Gas Project carbon storage reservoir in Krechba, Algeria with supercritical CO2, brine, and with/without cement at reservoir conditions to develop experimentally constrained geochemical models for use in reactive transport simulations.
Results: We observe marked changes in solution composition when CO2 reacted with cement, sandstone, and shale components at reservoir conditions. The geochemical model for the reaction of sandstone and shale with CO2 and brine is a simple one in which albite, chlorite, illite and carbonate minerals partially dissolve and boehmite, smectite, and amorphous silica precipitate. The geochemical model for the wellbore environment is also fairly simple, in which alkaline cements and rock react with CO2-rich brines to form an Fe containing calcite, amorphous silica, smectite and boehmite or amorphous Al(OH)(3).
Conclusions: Our research shows that relatively simple geochemical models can describe the dominant reactions that are likely to occur when CO2 is stored in deep saline aquifers sealed with overlying shale cap rocks, as well as the dominant reactions for cement carbonation at the wellbore interface.
C1 [Carroll, Susan A.; McNab, Walt W.; Torres, Sharon C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Carroll, SA (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 E Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM carroll6@llnl.gov
FU agency of the United States government; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; a consortium of BP, Statoil and Sonatrach
FX This document was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency
of the United States government. Neither the United States government
nor Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, nor any of their
employees makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal
liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or
usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed,
or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights.
Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service
by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not
necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or
favoring by the United States government or Lawrence Livermore National
Security, LLC. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not
necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, and shall not be used for
advertising or product endorsement purposes.; This work performed under
the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.; We thank three
anonymous reviewers for their comments which significantly improved the
manuscript. We acknowledge funding from and data provided by the Joint
Industry Project (a consortium of BP, Statoil and Sonatrach) and the
U.S. Department of Energy to investigate the importance of geochemical
alteration at the In Salah CO2 storage project. We also thank
Bill Ralph for his contributions to experiments early in the project and
Mike Singleton and Pihong Zhao for chemical analyses, and Phil Ringrose
for interest in geochemistry.
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PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1467-4866
J9 GEOCHEM T
JI Geochem. Trans.
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 12
AR 9
DI 10.1186/1467-4866-12-9
PG 19
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 892SS
UT WOS:000300306500001
PM 22078161
ER
PT J
AU McDermott, JE
Shankaran, H
Eisfeld, AJ
Belisle, SE
Neuman, G
Li, CJ
McWeeney, S
Sabourin, C
Kawaoka, Y
Katze, MG
Waters, KM
AF McDermott, Jason E.
Shankaran, Harish
Eisfeld, Amie J.
Belisle, Sarah E.
Neuman, Gabriele
Li, Chengjun
McWeeney, Shannon
Sabourin, Carol
Kawaoka, Yoshihiro
Katze, Michael G.
Waters, Katrina M.
TI Conserved host response to highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
infection in human cell culture, mouse and macaque model systems
SO BMC SYSTEMS BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE systems biology; influenza infection; host response; network inference;
comparative transcriptomics
ID TO-PERSON TRANSMISSION; A H5N1 VIRUS; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; TRANSCRIPTION
FACTORS; CYTOKINE RESPONSES; IMMUNE-RESPONSE; GENE-EXPRESSION; H1N1
2009; IN-VITRO; PROTEIN
AB Background: Understanding host response to influenza virus infection will facilitate development of better diagnoses and therapeutic interventions. Several different experimental models have been used as a proxy for human infection, including cell cultures derived from human cells, mice, and non-human primates. Each of these systems has been studied extensively in isolation, but little effort has been directed toward systematically characterizing the conservation of host response on a global level beyond known immune signaling cascades.
Results: In the present study, we employed a multivariate modeling approach to characterize and compare the transcriptional regulatory networks between these three model systems after infection with a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus of the H5N1 subtype. Using this approach we identified functions and pathways that display similar behavior and/or regulation including the well-studied impact on the interferon response and the inflammasome. Our results also suggest a primary response role for airway epithelial cells in initiating hypercytokinemia, which is thought to contribute to the pathogenesis of H5N1 viruses. We further demonstrate that we can use a transcriptional regulatory model from the human cell culture data to make highly accurate predictions about the behavior of important components of the innate immune system in tissues from whole organisms.
Conclusions: This is the first demonstration of a global regulatory network modeling conserved host response between in vitro and in vivo models
C1 [McDermott, Jason E.; Shankaran, Harish; Waters, Katrina M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Computat Biol & Bioinformat Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Eisfeld, Amie J.; Neuman, Gabriele; Li, Chengjun; Kawaoka, Yoshihiro] Univ Wisconsin Madison, Influenza Res Inst, Dept Pathobiol Sci, Madison, WI USA.
[Belisle, Sarah E.; Katze, Michael G.] Univ Washington, Dept Microbiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[McWeeney, Shannon] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Div Biostat, Dept Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Portland, OR 97201 USA.
[McWeeney, Shannon] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Knight Canc Inst, Portland, OR 97201 USA.
[Sabourin, Carol] Battelle Mem Inst, Columbus, OH USA.
[Kawaoka, Yoshihiro] Univ Tokyo, Inst Med Sci, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Div Virol, Tokyo 1088639, Japan.
[Kawaoka, Yoshihiro] Univ Tokyo, Inst Med Sci, Int Res Ctr Infect Dis, Dept Special Pathogens, Tokyo 1088639, Japan.
[Kawaoka, Yoshihiro] ERATO Infect Induced Host Responses Project, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan.
[Katze, Michael G.] Univ Washington, Washington Natl Primate Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Waters, KM (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Computat Biol & Bioinformat Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM Katrina.Waters@pnl.gov
OI McWeeney, Shannon/0000-0001-8333-6607; McDermott,
Jason/0000-0003-2961-2572
FU National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases National
Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services
[HHSN272200800060C]
FX This project has been funded in whole or in part with Federal funds from
the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases National
Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, under
Contract No. HHSN272200800060C.
NR 62
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PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1752-0509
J9 BMC SYST BIOL
JI BMC Syst. Biol.
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 5
AR 190
DI 10.1186/1752-0509-5-190
PG 23
WC Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Mathematical & Computational Biology
GA 857EM
UT WOS:000297698900001
PM 22074594
ER
PT J
AU Heins, RA
Choi, JH
Sohka, T
Ostermeier, M
AF Heins, Richard A.
Choi, Jay H.
Sohka, Takayuki
Ostermeier, Marc
TI In Vitro Recombination of Non-Homologous Genes Can Result in Gene
Fusions that Confer a Switching Phenotype to Cells
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID MALTOSE-BINDING PROTEIN; BETA-LACTAMASE; STABILITY; FLUORESCENCE;
CREATION; SERINE; VIVO
AB Regulation of protein activity is central to the complexity of life. The ability to regulate protein activity through exogenously added molecules has biotechnological/biomedical applications and offers tools for basic science. Such regulation can be achieved by establishing a means to modulate the specific activity of the protein (i.e. allostery). An alternative strategy for intracellular regulation of protein activity is to control the amount of protein through effects on its production, accumulation, and degradation. We have previously demonstrated that the non-homologous recombination of the genes encoding maltose binding protein (MBP) and TEM1 beta-lactamase (BLA) can result in fusion proteins in which beta-lactamase enzyme activity is allosterically regulated by maltose. Here, through use of a two-tiered genetic selection scheme, we demonstrate that such recombination can result in genes that confer maltose-dependent resistance to beta-lactam even though they do not encode allosteric enzymes. These 'phenotypic switch' genes encode fusion proteins whose accumulation is a result of a specific interaction with maltose. Phenotypic switches represent an important class of proteins for basic science and biotechnological applications in vivo.
C1 [Heins, Richard A.; Choi, Jay H.; Sohka, Takayuki; Ostermeier, Marc] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Baltimore, MD USA.
RP Heins, RA (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Biomass Sci & Convers Technol Dept, Livermore, CA USA.
EM oster@jhu.edu
RI Ostermeier, Marc/A-2697-2010
OI Ostermeier, Marc/0000-0003-0900-3665
FU National Institute of General Medicine at the National Institutes of
Health [R01 GM066972]; Defense Threat Reduction Agency
[HDTRA1-09-1-0016]; Asahi Kasei Corporation
FX This work was supported by funding from the National Institute of
General Medicine at the National Institutes of Health [R01 GM066972];
the Defense Threat Reduction Agency [HDTRA1-09-1-0016]; and a gift from
Asahi Kasei Corporation. The funders had no role in study design, data
collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.; This study was partly funded by a gift from Asahi Kasei
Corporation. There are currently pending patents, but no other products
in development or marketed products to declare. This does not alter the
authors' adherence to all the PLoS ONE policies on sharing data and
materials, as detailed online in the guide for authors.
NR 22
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 9
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 185 BERRY ST, STE 1300, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94107 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
AR e27302
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0027302
PG 8
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 855HG
UT WOS:000297553900030
PM 22096548
ER
PT J
AU Lawhon, SD
Khare, S
Rossetti, CA
Everts, RE
Galindo, CL
Luciano, SA
Figueiredo, JF
Nunes, JES
Gull, T
Davidson, GS
Drake, KL
Garner, HR
Lewin, HA
Baumler, AJ
Adams, LG
AF Lawhon, Sara D.
Khare, Sangeeta
Rossetti, Carlos A.
Everts, Robin E.
Galindo, Cristi L.
Luciano, Sarah A.
Figueiredo, Josely F.
Nunes, Jairo E. S.
Gull, Tamara
Davidson, George S.
Drake, Kenneth L.
Garner, Harold R.
Lewin, Harris A.
Baeumler, Andreas J.
Adams, Leslie Garry
TI Role of SPI-1 Secreted Effectors in Acute Bovine Response to Salmonella
enterica Serovar Typhimurium: A Systems Biology Analysis Approach
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID EPITHELIAL-CELLS; EXPRESSION DATA; HOST-CELL; MOLECULAR
CHARACTERIZATION; BACTERIAL INTERNALIZATION; BAYESIAN FRAMEWORK; NUCLEAR
RESPONSES; GENE-EXPRESSION; PEYERS-PATCHES; RHO GTPASES
AB Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) causes enterocolitis with diarrhea and polymorphonuclear cell (PMN) influx into the intestinal mucosa in humans and calves. The Salmonella Type III Secretion System (T3SS) encoded at Pathogenicity Island I translocates Salmonella effector proteins SipA, SopA, SopB, SopD, and SopE2 into epithelial cells and is required for induction of diarrhea. These effector proteins act together to induce intestinal fluid secretion and transcription of C-X-C chemokines, recruiting PMNs to the infection site. While individual molecular interactions of the effectors with cultured host cells have been characterized, their combined role in intestinal fluid secretion and inflammation is less understood. We hypothesized that comparison of the bovine intestinal mucosal response to wild type Salmonella and a SipA, SopABDE2 effector mutant relative to uninfected bovine ileum would reveal heretofore unidentified diarrhea-associated host cellular pathways. To determine the coordinated effects of these virulence factors, a bovine ligated ileal loop model was used to measure responses to wild type S. Typhimurium (WT) and a Delta sipA, sopABDE2 mutant (MUT) across 12 hours of infection using a bovine microarray. Data were analyzed using standard microarray analysis and a dynamic Bayesian network modeling approach (DBN). Both analytical methods confirmed increased expression of immune response genes to Salmonella infection and novel gene expression. Gene expression changes mapped to 219 molecular interaction pathways and 1620 gene ontology groups. Bayesian network modeling identified effects of infection on several interrelated signaling pathways including MAPK, Phosphatidylinositol, mTOR, Calcium, Toll-like Receptor, CCR3, Wnt, TGF-beta, and Regulation of Actin Cytoskeleton and Apoptosis that were used to model of host-pathogen interactions. Comparison of WT and MUT demonstrated significantly different patterns of host response at early time points of infection (15 minutes, 30 minutes and one hour) within phosphatidylinositol, CCR3, Wnt, and TGF-b signaling pathways and the regulation of actin cytoskeleton pathway.
C1 [Lawhon, Sara D.; Khare, Sangeeta; Rossetti, Carlos A.; Luciano, Sarah A.; Figueiredo, Josely F.; Nunes, Jairo E. S.; Gull, Tamara; Adams, Leslie Garry] Texas A&M Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Vet Pathobiol, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Everts, Robin E.; Lewin, Harris A.] Univ Illinois, Dept Anim Sci, Urbana, IL USA.
[Galindo, Cristi L.; Garner, Harold R.] Univ Texas SW Med Sch, Eugene McDermott Ctr Human Growth & Dev, Dallas, TX USA.
[Davidson, George S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Computat Comp & Math Ctr, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Drake, Kenneth L.] Serologix LLC, Austin, TX USA.
[Baeumler, Andreas J.] Univ Calif Davis, Sch Med, Dept Med Microbiol & Immunol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Lawhon, SD (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Vet Pathobiol, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
EM gadams@cvm.tamu.edu
RI Lawhon, Sara/G-5147-2011;
OI Lawhon, Sara/0000-0001-9154-8909; Baumler, Andreas/0000-0001-9152-7809
FU National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease [1 R01
A144170-01-A1, 1 R01 AI076246 01-A2]; USDA [2002-35204-12247]; Public
Health Service [AI060933]; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious
Diseases; National Human Genome Research Institute
FX This work was funded by grants to AJB and LGA from the National
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease (1 R01 A144170-01-A1, 1 R01
AI076246 01-A2 and USDA 2002-35204-12247). Additionally, SDL received
support from the Public Health Service Grant (AI060933). The funders had
no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to
publish, or preparation of the manuscript.; The authors have read the
journal's policy and have the following conflicts: KD is employed by
Seralogix, LLC where his primary role is Chief Technology Officer.
Seralogix is a bioinformatics research and services company
commercializing computational systems biology software tools that are
being sponsored by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious
Diseases and the National Human Genome Research Institute. KD
participated in conducting certain genomic data processing involving
pathway analyses and modeling that helped to provide a more system level
perspective of host immune response to the Texas A&M University
researchers. Data were processed by KD, utilizing Seralogix's
proprietary computational pipeline for biological systems analysis. The
relation between Seralogix and Texas A&M University, College of
Veterinary Medicine is strictly on a collaborative (mutually beneficial)
research basis with no financial arrangements, commitments or interests.
KD's motivation is to see his computational tools produce results that
contribute to the improved understanding of host response to pathogen
invasions (an objective of his National Health Institute research
grants). KD contributed to the interpretation of the analysis results
provided to the Texas A&M University researchers. Seralogix has no
ownership of the data, nor results produced by their tools. RE is
currently employed by Sequenom Inc. SK is currently employed by the
United States Food and Drug Administration. This does not alter the
authors' adherence to all the PLoS ONE policies on sharing data and
materials.
NR 77
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U1 1
U2 12
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 185 BERRY ST, STE 1300, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94107 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
AR e26869
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0026869
PG 18
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 855HG
UT WOS:000297553900013
PM 22096503
ER
PT J
AU Shvyd'ko, Y
Stoupin, S
Shu, DM
Khachatryan, R
AF Shvyd'ko, Yuri
Stoupin, Stanislav
Shu, Deming
Khachatryan, Ruben
TI Using angular dispersion and anomalous transmission to shape
ultramonochromatic x rays
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID MEV ENERGY RESOLUTION; NUCLEAR RESONANT SCATTERING;
SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; MEV-MONOCHROMATOR; BRAGG; SPECTROSCOPY;
DIFFRACTION; REFLECTIONS; GEOMETRY; OPTICS
AB Optical spectrometers, instruments that work with highly monochromatic light, are commonly rated by the spectral bandwidth, which defines the ability to resolve closely spaced spectral components. Another equally important feature is the spectral contrast, the ability to detect faint objects among these components. Here we demonstrate that a combined effect of angular dispersion (AD) and anomalous transmission (AT) of x rays in Bragg reflection from asymmetrically cut crystals can shape spectral distributions of x rays to profiles with high contrast and small bandwidths. The AD&AT x-ray optics is implemented as a five-reflection, three-crystal arrangement featuring a combination of the above-mentioned attributes so desirable for x-ray monochromators and analyzers: a spectral contrast of similar or equal to 500, a bandwidth of similar or equal to 0.46 meV, and a remarkably large angular acceptance of similar or equal to 107 mu rad with 9.1 keV x rays. The new optics can become a foundation for the next-generation inelastic x-ray scattering spectrometers for studies of atomic dynamics.
C1 [Shvyd'ko, Yuri; Stoupin, Stanislav; Shu, Deming; Khachatryan, Ruben] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Shvyd'ko, Y (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM shvydko@aps.anl.gov
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We are grateful to Linda Young for supporting this project in its
decisive phase at the APS. We are indebted to J.-H. Kim (APS), X. Huang
(APS), and J. Sutter (DLS), for help with the experiments at the APS
30-ID beamline. T. Roberts (APS) is acknowledged for long-standing
technical support, K. Goetze (APS) for developing monochromator
controls, M. Wiczorek for help with crystal fabrication, L. Assoufid, Q.
Qian, and J. Mai with metrology, and K. Mundboth (DLS) for help with
developing temperature control. A. I. Chumakov (ESRF) is acknowledged
for providing unpublished data. S. P. Collins (DLS), C. Burns (WMU), Y.
Cai (BNL), S.-H. Chen (MIT), J. P. Hill (BNL), B. C. Larson (ORNL), G.
Monaco (ESRF), D. Reznik (University of Colorado at Boulder), G. Ruocco
(Sapienza University of Rome), Q. Shen (BNL), and T. Rayment (DLS) are
acknowledged for stimulating interest and valuable suggestions. Work was
supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 26
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U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 053823
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053823
PG 9
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 846NQ
UT WOS:000296910900018
ER
PT J
AU Yang, SH
Balke, B
Papp, C
Doring, S
Berges, U
Plucinski, L
Westphal, C
Schneider, CM
Parkin, SSP
Fadley, CS
AF Yang, See-Hun
Balke, Benjamin
Papp, Christian
Doering, Sven
Berges, Ulf
Plucinski, L.
Westphal, Carsten
Schneider, Claus M.
Parkin, Stuart S. P.
Fadley, Charles S.
TI Determination of layer-resolved composition, magnetization, and
electronic structure of an Fe/MgO tunnel junction by standing-wave core
and valence photoemission
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ROOM-TEMPERATURE; MAGNETORESISTANCE; SPECTROSCOPY; INTERFACE
AB Spin-dependent tunneling across a highly textured MgO insulating barrier has received much attention due to its potential applications in various spintronic devices. However, the interfacial magnetic and electronic structure of a prototypical realization of this in Fe/MgO/Fe and the effective band gap of the MgO layer are still under debate. In order to resolve these issues, we have employed standing-wave excited core and valence photoemission, as well as core-level magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) in photoemission, to study the Fe/MgO interface with subnanometer depth resolution. For our synthetic procedure, we show that the Fe/MgO interface is linearly intermixed in composition over a length of similar to 8 angstrom (similar to 4 monolayers) and that there is a magnetic dead layer similar to 2-3 angstrom thick. The unambiguous extraction of depth-resolved density of states (DOS) reveals that the interfacial layer composition is mostly metallic and nonmagnetic FeOx, with x congruent to 1, which accounts for a smaller magnetoresistance compared to theoretical predictions. The formation of the magnetic dead layer (FeO) at the interface should also reduce the tunneling spin polarization. The analysis of our data also shows a clear valence band edge of ultrathin MgO layer at similar to 3.5 eV below the Fermi level (E-F) that is very close to that of single crystal bulk MgO. An analysis that does not consider the interdiffused region separately exhibits the valence band edge for MgO layer similar to 1.3 eV below E-F, which is significantly closer to the MgO barrier height estimated from magnetotransport measurements and further suggests that the Fe/MgO interdiffusion effectively reduces the MgO band gap.
C1 [Yang, See-Hun; Parkin, Stuart S. P.] IBM Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA.
[Balke, Benjamin; Papp, Christian; Fadley, Charles S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Balke, Benjamin; Papp, Christian; Fadley, Charles S.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Doering, Sven; Berges, Ulf; Westphal, Carsten] Tech Univ Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
[Plucinski, L.; Schneider, Claus M.] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Peter Grunberg Inst, D-52425 Julich, Germany.
RP Yang, SH (reprint author), IBM Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA.
EM seeyang@us.ibm.com; chuckfadley@gmail.com
RI Balke, Benjamin/A-5958-2009; Parkin, Stuart/D-2521-2012; MSD,
Nanomag/F-6438-2012; Plucinski, Lukasz/J-4987-2013; Papp, Christian
/N-7738-2013; Schneider, Claus/H-7453-2012
OI Balke, Benjamin/0000-0003-3275-0634; Plucinski,
Lukasz/0000-0002-6865-7274; Papp, Christian /0000-0002-1733-4387;
Schneider, Claus/0000-0002-3920-6255
FU Humboldt foundation; Helmholtz Association; Department of Energy (DOE)
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX B.B. and C.P. gratefully acknowledge the support through the
Feodor-Lynen fellowship of the Humboldt foundation. C.F. also
acknowledges support of the Helmholtz Association and the Humboldt
Foundation. Additionally, the experiments at the Advanced Light Source
and the participation of LBNL Materials Sciences Division scientists
were supported by Department of Energy (DOE) Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 47
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Z9 18
U1 2
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184410
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184410
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 846NX
UT WOS:000296911600004
ER
PT J
AU Dunsiger, SR
Aczel, AA
Arguello, C
Dabkowska, H
Dabkowski, A
Du, MH
Goko, T
Javanparast, B
Lin, T
Ning, FL
Noad, HML
Singh, DJ
Williams, TJ
Uemura, YJ
Gingras, MJP
Luke, GM
AF Dunsiger, S. R.
Aczel, A. A.
Arguello, C.
Dabkowska, H.
Dabkowski, A.
Du, M. -H.
Goko, T.
Javanparast, B.
Lin, T.
Ning, F. L.
Noad, H. M. L.
Singh, D. J.
Williams, T. J.
Uemura, Y. J.
Gingras, M. J. P.
Luke, G. M.
TI Spin Ice: Magnetic Excitations without Monopole Signatures Using Muon
Spin Rotation
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ISING PYROCHLORE MAGNETS; DIPOLE INTERACTIONS; HO2TI2O7; RELAXATION;
ORIGIN; FIELD; MODEL
AB Theory predicts the low temperature magnetic excitations in spin ices consist of deconfined magnetic charges, or monopoles. A recent transverse-field (TF) muon spin rotation (mu SR) experiment [S. T. Bramwell et al., Nature (London) 461, 956 (2009)] reports results claiming to be consistent with the temperature and magnetic field dependence anticipated for monopole nucleation-the so-called second Wien effect. We demonstrate via a new series of mu SR experiments in Dy(2)Ti(2)O(7) that such an effect is not observable in a TF mu SR experiment. Rather, as found in many highly frustrated magnetic materials, we observe spin fluctuations which become temperature independent at low temperatures, behavior which dominates over any possible signature of thermally nucleated monopole excitations.
C1 [Dunsiger, S. R.] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Aczel, A. A.; Noad, H. M. L.; Williams, T. J.; Luke, G. M.] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada.
[Arguello, C.; Goko, T.; Ning, F. L.; Uemura, Y. J.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Dabkowska, H.; Dabkowski, A.] McMaster Univ, Brockhouse Inst Mat Res, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada.
[Du, M. -H.; Singh, D. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Goko, T.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Javanparast, B.; Lin, T.; Gingras, M. J. P.] Univ Waterloo, Dept Phys & Astron, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
[Ning, F. L.] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China.
[Gingras, M. J. P.; Luke, G. M.] Canadian Inst Adv Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8, Canada.
RP Dunsiger, SR (reprint author), Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
EM sarah.dunsiger@frm2.tum.de; tomo@lorentz.phys.columbia.edu;
gingras@gandalf.uwaterloo.ca; luke@mcmaster.ca
RI Du, Mao-Hua/B-2108-2010; Singh, David/I-2416-2012; Luke,
Graeme/A-9094-2010; Aczel, Adam/A-6247-2016; Williams,
Travis/A-5061-2016;
OI Du, Mao-Hua/0000-0001-8796-167X; Aczel, Adam/0000-0003-1964-1943;
Williams, Travis/0000-0003-3212-2726; Luke, Graeme/0000-0003-4762-1173
FU NSERC; CIFAR at McMaster University; University of Waterloo; Canada
Research Chair (MJPG); U.S. NSF under MWN [DMR-0806846]; PIRE at
Columbia University [OISE-0968226, DMR-1105961]; DOE, BES Materials
Science and Engineering Division; National Basic Research Program of
China (973 Program) [2011CBA00103]
FX We acknowledge technical support at TRIUMF from D. Arseneau and B.
Hitti. This work has been supported by NSERC and CIFAR at McMaster
University and the University of Waterloo, the Canada Research Chair
(MJPG, Tier 1) and the U.S. NSF under MWN DMR-0806846; PIRE OISE-0968226
and DMR-1105961 programs at Columbia University. Work at ORNL was
supported by DOE, BES Materials Science and Engineering Division. F. L.
N. is supported by National Basic Research Program of China (973
Program) under Grant No. 2011CBA00103.
NR 34
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 2
U2 36
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 207207
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.207207
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849OA
UT WOS:000297133700013
PM 22181768
ER
PT J
AU Shen, YZ
Yang, X
Carr, GL
Hidaka, Y
Murphy, JB
Wang, XJ
AF Shen, Yuzhen
Yang, Xi
Carr, G. L.
Hidaka, Yoshiteru
Murphy, James B.
Wang, Xijie
TI Tunable Few-Cycle and Multicycle Coherent Terahertz Radiation from
Relativistic Electrons
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERATION; EMISSION; GUN
AB We report the generation of tunable, narrow-band, few-cycle and multicycle coherent terahertz (THz) pulses from a temporally modulated relativistic electron beam. We demonstrate that the frequency of the THz radiation and the number of the oscillation cycles of the THz electric field can be tuned by changing the modulation period of the electron beam through a temporally shaped photocathode drive laser. The central frequency of the THz spectrum is tunable from similar to 0.26 to 2.6 THz with a bandwidth of similar to 0.16 THz.
C1 [Shen, Yuzhen; Yang, Xi; Carr, G. L.; Hidaka, Yoshiteru; Murphy, James B.; Wang, Xijie] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Shen, YZ (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This work is supported by U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. The authors would like to thank Anthony Caracappa,
Michael Fulkerson, Michael Lehecka, and Kenneth Pedersen for technical
support and Houjun Qian for helpful discussion.
NR 20
TC 44
Z9 44
U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 204801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.204801
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849OA
UT WOS:000297133700006
PM 22181737
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Abdelalim, AA
Abdesselam, A
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Aderholz, M
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Akiyama, A
Alam, MS
Alam, MA
Albert, J
Albrand, S
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Aliev, M
Alimonti, G
Alison, J
Aliyev, M
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
Almond, J
Aloisio, A
Alon, R
Alonso, A
Alviggi, MG
Amako, K
Amaral, P
Amelung, C
Ammosov, VV
Amorim, A
Amoros, G
Amram, N
Anastopoulos, C
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Andrieux, ML
Anduaga, XS
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoun, S
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Archambault, JP
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Arik, E
Arik, M
Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnault, C
Artamonov, A
Artoni, G
Arutinov, D
Asai, S
Asfandiyarov, R
Ask, S
Asman, B
Asquith, L
Assamagan, K
Astbury, A
Astvatsatourov, A
Atoian, G
Aubert, B
Auerbach, B
Auge, E
Augsten, K
Aurousseau, M
Austin, N
Avolio, G
Avramidou, R
Axen, D
Ay, C
Azuelos, G
Azuma, Y
Baak, MA
Baccaglioni, G
Bacci, C
Bach, AM
Bachacou, H
Bachas, K
Bachy, G
Backes, M
Backhaus, M
Badescu, E
Bagnaia, P
Bahinipati, S
Bai, Y
Bailey, DC
Bain, T
Baines, JT
Baker, OK
Baker, MD
Baker, S
Pedrosa, FBD
Banas, E
Banerjee, P
Banerjee, S
Banfi, D
Bangert, A
Bansal, V
Bansil, HS
Barak, L
Baranov, SR
Barashkou, A
Galtieri, AB
Barber, T
Barberio, EL
Barberis, D
Barbero, M
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Search for neutral MSSM Higgs bosons decaying to tau(+)tau(-) pairs in
proton-proton collisions root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Higgs boson; MSSM; Tau lepton
ID MASSLESS PARTICLES; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; HADRON COLLIDERS; SUPERSYMMETRY;
PHYSICS; PHOTOS; TAUOLA; MODEL
AB A search for neutral Higgs bosons decaying to pairs of tau leptons with the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented. The analysis is based on proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, recorded in 2010 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1). After signal selection, 276 events are observed in this data sample. The observed number of events is consistent with the total expected background of 269 +/- 36 events. Exclusion limits at the 95% confidence level are derived for the production cross section of a generic Higgs boson phi as a function of the Higgs boson mass and for A/H/h production in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) as a function of the parameters m(A) and tan beta. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.; Rojo, V.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Buchanan, N. J.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Liu, S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
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[Yildiz, H. Duran] Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
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[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
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[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Filippas, A.; Fokitis, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th D.; Savva, P.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.; Xaplanteris, L.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Aliyev, M.; Huseynov, N.; Khalil-zada, F.; Rzaeva, S.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
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[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vives Vague, F.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vives Vague, F.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
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[Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
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[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Janus, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mathes, M.; Mazur, M.; Meuser, S.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Qnuiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Runolfsson, O.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schumacheru, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Stockmanns, T.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-5300 Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Harrington, R. D.; Hazen, E.; Lewandowska, M.; Love, J.; Marin, A.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Cerqueira, A. S.; Coura Torres, R.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; do Vale, M. A. B.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Salgado, P. E. De Castro Faria; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Hackenburg, R.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Snyder, S.; Sondericker, J.; Steinberg, R.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Tarrade, F.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; White, S.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Caramarcu, C.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barber, T.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Phillips, A. W.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Archambault, J. P.; Cojocaru, C. D.; Gillberg, D.; Khakzad, M.; Liu, C.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Amaral, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Arfaoui, S.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Bachy, G.; Dos Santos Pedrosa, F. Baltasar; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Cataneo, E.; Catinaccio, A.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cook, J.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dauvergne, J. P.; Branco, M. De Oliveira; Dell'Acqua, A.; Delmastro, M.; Delruelle, N.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Drevermann, H.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Eifert, T.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Foussat, A.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Gallas, M. V.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gayde, J-C.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Gonidec, A.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstroem, P.; Gray, H. M.; Grognuz, J.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hatch, M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jenni, R.; Jonsson, O.; Joram, C.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Knobloch, J.; Koeneke, K.; Koffas, T.; Kollar, D.; Kotamaeki, M. J.; Kvita, J.; Lamanna, M.; Lantzsch, K.; Lasseur, C.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, R.; Magnoni, L.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marchand, J. F.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Maugain, J. M.; McLaren, R. A.; Menot, C.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Miele, P.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Niinikoski, T.; Nordberg, M.; Nyman, T.; Palestini, S.; Pastore, Fr; Pauly, T.; Pengo, R.; Pernegger, H.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pirotte, O.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Pribyl, L.; Price, M. J.; Quadt, A.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Schuh, S.; Schuler, G.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Sloper, J.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stanecka, E.; Stewart, G. A.; Stockton, M. C.; Sumida, T.; Szeless, B.; Tappern, G. P.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Tyrvainen, H.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Rodriguez, F. Varela; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.; Romero Maltrana, D.; Urrejola, P.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.; Yu, J.; Zhong, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Liu, D.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Wang, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, High Energy Phys Grp, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Lab Phys Corpusculaire, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Blaise Pascal, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Copic, K.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Spano, E.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J. J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] INFN Grp Coll Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Richter-Was, E.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Goldin, D.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Dobos, D.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.; Wen, M.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Iacobucci, G.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Herrera, C. Mora; Morone, M. -C.; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, Inst Phys, GE-380077 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, HEP Inst, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Shaw, C.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Guimaraes da Costa, J. Barreiro; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Foehlisch, F.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Ishino, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Murakami, K.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kiyamura, H.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sloan, T. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, INFN Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Rose, M.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, R.; Bieniek, S. P.; Boeser, S.; Butterworth, J. M.; Byatt, T.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C 15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Plano, W. G.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Perez, K.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Perez, K.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Thompson, E. N.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Univ Milan, INFN Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, P.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Guler, H.; Gutierrez, A.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. R.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Soldatov, E.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J. J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Itoh, Y.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Univ Naples Federico II, INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nikhef, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. R.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. R.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] BINP, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Kocnar, A.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Czyczula, Z.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.; Taga, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, R.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Holmes, A.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kirsch, G. P.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lavorato, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Wooden, G.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Bellomo, M.; Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Univ Pavia, INFN Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Boulahouache, C.; Cleland, W.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Martins, P. J. Magalhaes; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Morais, A.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Kvasnicka, O.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, R.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J. J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Giunta, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Majani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, INFN Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Giunta, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Majani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, INFN Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.] Univ Roma Tre, INFN Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Biglietti, M.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Phys, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[Cherkaoui El Moursli, R.] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Yu, J.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Dubbs, T.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, R.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Komaragiri, J. R.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kennedy, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Miller, D. W.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, R.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Potter, C. J.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhong, J.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Savard, P.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Benedict, B. H.; Bold, T.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] INFN Grp Coll Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Gnarcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Gnarcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Gnarcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Gnarcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Gnarcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Annovi, A.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Pitt, M.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; La Rosa, A.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Pataraia, S.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Strom, D. M.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Auerbach, B.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul CNRS, IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morais, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morais, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Bold, T.; Grabowska-Bold, I.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Martins, P. J. Magalhaes; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Corriveau, F.; McPherson, R. A.; Robertson, S. H.; Sobie, R.; Teuscher, R. J.] Inst Particle Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
RI O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Morozov,
Sergey/C-1396-2014; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Nemecek,
Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba,
Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova,
Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/J-6722-2014; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Boyko,
Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013;
Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli
Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters,
Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; M,
Saleem/B-9137-2013; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Amorim,
Antonio/C-8460-2013; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao
/C-4391-2012; Mehdiyev, Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa,
Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige,
Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Kuzhir, Polina/H-8653-2012; Delmastro,
Marco/I-5599-2012; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano,
Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco, Biagio/J-1755-2012; Di Nardo,
Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Andreazza,
Attilio/E-5642-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella,
Michele/B-6156-2013; St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; Britton, David/F-2602-2010; Li, Xuefei/C-3861-2012;
Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Smirnova, Lidia/D-8089-2012; Smirnov,
Sergei/F-1014-2011; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Barreiro,
Fernando/D-9808-2012; Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Alexa,
Calin/F-6345-2010; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; collins-tooth,
christopher/A-9201-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Perrino,
Roberto/B-4633-2010; De Cecco, Sandro/B-1016-2012; Stoicea,
Gabriel/B-6717-2011; McKee, Shawn/B-6435-2012; Rotaru,
Marina/A-3097-2011; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Buttar,
Craig/D-3706-2011; branchini, paolo/A-4857-2011; Takai,
Helio/C-3301-2012; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Morone, Maria
Cristina/P-4407-2016; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli,
Florencia/O-9693-2016; Battistoni, Giuseppe/B-5264-2012; Idzik,
Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo,
Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/F-1256-2016; Pacheco Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011; Leyton,
Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Olshevskiy,
Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei,
Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura,
Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Martins,
Paulo/M-1844-2014; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014;
Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015
OI O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519;
Morozov, Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Svatos,
Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592;
Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Boyko,
Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489;
Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044;
Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353;
Kuzhir, Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837; Delmastro,
Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Della
Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501;
Britton, David/0000-0001-9998-4342; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X;
Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Barreiro,
Fernando/0000-0002-3021-0258; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; valente,
paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Perrino,
Roberto/0000-0002-5764-7337; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614;
McKee, Shawn/0000-0002-4551-4502; Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683;
Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307;
Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Morone, Maria
Cristina/0000-0002-0200-0632; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Battistoni,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-3484-1724; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674;
Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734;
Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513;
Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821;
Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei,
Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan,
Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886;
Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Martins,
Paulo/0000-0003-3753-3751; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu,
Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582;
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
Germany; DFG, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT,
Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco;
FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES,
Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM,
Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia;
MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden;
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; Cantons of Bern and
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom;
Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE,
United States of America; NSF, United States of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA,
GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America.
NR 50
TC 50
Z9 50
U1 4
U2 67
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 3
BP 174
EP 192
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.10.001
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 850FO
UT WOS:000297180700004
ER
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Abolins, M
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Alverson, G
Alves, GA
Ancu, LS
Aoki, M
Arnoud, Y
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Askew, A
Asman, B
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BackusMayes, J
Badaud, F
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, P
Barreto, J
Bartlett, JF
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Beale, S
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Begel, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bezzubov, VA
Bhat, PC
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Bolton, TA
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Bose, T
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Brooijmans, G
Bross, A
Brown, D
Brown, J
Bu, XB
Buchholz, D
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Burnett, TH
Buszello, CP
Calpas, B
Camacho-Perez, E
Carrasco-Lizarraga, MA
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Chakrabarti, S
Chakraborty, D
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chen, G
Chevalier-Thery, S
Cho, DK
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Christoudias, T
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Croc, A
Cutts, D
Cwiok, M
Das, A
Davies, G
De, K
de Jong, SJ
De la Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demarteau, M
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Dominguez, A
Dorland, T
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duggan, D
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Dyshkant, A
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Eno, S
Evans, H
Evdokimov, A
Evdokimov, VN
Facini, G
Ferbel, T
Fiedler, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Gadfort, T
Garcia-Bellido, A
Gavrilov, V
Gay, P
Geist, W
Geng, W
Gerbaudo, D
Gerber, CE
Gershtein, Y
Ginther, G
Golovanov, G
Goussiou, A
Grannis, PD
Greder, S
Greenlee, H
Greenwood, ZD
Gregores, EM
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guo, F
Guo, J
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haas, A
Hagopian, S
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbeker, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
Heredia-De la Cruz, I
Herner, K
Hesketh, G
Hildreth, MD
Hirosky, R
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hohlfeld, M
Hossain, S
Hubacek, Z
Huske, N
Hynek, V
Iashvili, I
Illingworth, R
Ito, AS
Jabeen, S
Jaffre, M
Jain, S
Jamin, D
Jesik, R
Johns, K
Johnson, M
Johnston, D
Jonckheere, A
Jonsson, P
Joshi, J
Juste, A
Kaadze, K
Kajfasz, E
Karmanov, D
Kasper, PA
Katsanos, I
Kehoe, R
Kermiche, S
Khalatyan, N
Khanov, A
Kharchilava, A
Kharzheev, YN
Khatidze, D
Kirby, MH
Kohli, JM
Kozelov, AV
Kraus, J
Kumar, A
Kupco, A
Kurca, T
Kuzmin, VA
Kvita, J
Lammers, S
Landsberg, G
Lebrun, P
Lee, HS
Lee, SW
Lee, WM
Lellouch, J
Li, L
Li, QZ
Lietti, SM
Lim, JK
Lincoln, D
Linnemann, J
Lipaev, VV
Lipton, R
Liu, Y
Liu, Z
Lobodenko, A
Lokajicek, M
Love, P
Lubatti, HJ
Luna-Garcia, R
Lyon, AL
Maciel, AKA
Mackin, D
Madar, R
Magana-Villalba, R
Malik, S
Malyshev, VL
Maravin, Y
Martinez-Ortega, J
McCarthy, R
McGivern, CL
Meijer, MM
Melnitchouk, A
Menezes, D
Mercadante, PG
Merkin, M
Meyer, A
Meyer, J
Mondal, NK
Muanza, GS
Mulhearn, M
Nagy, E
Naimuddin, M
Narain, M
Nayyar, R
Neal, HA
Negret, JP
Neustroev, P
Novaes, SF
Nunnemann, T
Obrant, G
Orduna, J
Osman, N
Osta, J
Garzon, GJY
Owen, M
Padilla, M
Pangilinan, M
Parashar, N
Parihar, V
Park, SK
Parsons, J
Partridge, R
Parua, N
Patwa, A
Penning, B
Perfilov, M
Peters, K
Peters, Y
Petrillo, G
Petroff, R
Piegaia, R
Piper, J
Pleier, MA
Podesta-Lerma, PLM
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Sekaric, J.
Severini, H.
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Shary, V.
Shchukin, A. A.
Shivpuri, R. K.
Simak, V.
Sirotenko, V.
Skubic, P.
Slattery, P.
Smirnov, D.
Smith, K. J.
Snow, G. R.
Snow, J.
Snyder, S.
Soeldner-Rembold, S.
Sonnenschein, L.
Sopczak, A.
Sosebee, M.
Soustruznik, K.
Spurlock, B.
Stark, J.
Stolin, V.
Stoyanova, D. A.
Strauss, E.
Strauss, M.
Strom, D.
Stutte, L.
Svoisky, P.
Takahashi, M.
Tanasijczuk, A.
Taylor, W.
Titov, M.
Tokmenin, V. V.
Tsybychev, D.
Tuchming, B.
Tully, C.
Tuts, P. M.
Uvarov, L.
Uvarov, S.
Uzunyan, S.
Van Kooten, R.
van Leeuwen, W. M.
Varelas, N.
Varnes, E. W.
Vasilyev, I. A.
Verdier, R.
Vertogradov, L. S.
Verzocchi, M.
Vesterinen, M.
Vilanova, D.
Vint, P.
Vokac, P.
Wahl, H. D.
Wang, M. H. L. S.
Warchol, J.
Watts, G.
Wayne, M.
Weber, M.
Welty-Rieger, L.
Wetstein, M.
White, A.
Wicke, D.
Williams, M. R. J.
Wilson, G. W.
Wimpenny, S. J.
Wobisch, M.
Wood, D. R.
Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Xu, C.
Yacoob, S.
Yamada, R.
Yang, W. -C.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, Z.
Ying, H.
Yip, K.
Yoo, H. D.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J.
Zelitch, S.
Zhao, T.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA Do Collaboration
TI High mass exclusive diffractive dijet production in p(p)over-bar
collisions at root s=1.96 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID HADRON-HADRON-COLLISIONS; (P)OVER-BARP COLLISIONS; QCD ANALYSIS;
SCATTERING; TEVATRON; LHC; JETS; ZEUS; HERA
AB We present evidence for diffractive exclusive dijet production with an invariant dijet mass greater than 100 GeV in data collected with the DO experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. A discriminant based on calorimeter information is used to measure a significant number of events with little energy (typically less than 10 GeV) outside the dijet system, consistent with the diffractive exclusive dijet production topology. The probability for these events to be explained by other dijet production processes is 2 x 10(-6), corresponding to a 4.7 standard deviation significance. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Buchholz, D.; Kirby, M. H.; Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.; Yacoob, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
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[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Hesketh, G.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Xu, C.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Brock, R.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J.; Piper, J.; Schwienhorst, R.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Melnitchouk, A.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Johnston, D.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Brooijmans, G.; Haas, A.; Parsons, J.; Tuts, P. M.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Guo, F.; Guo, J.; Hobbs, J. D.; McCarthy, R.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Strauss, E.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Begel, M.; Evdokimov, A.; Gadfort, T.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Protopopescu, S.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Hossain, S.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Khatidze, D.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Pangilinan, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Yoo, H. D.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Brandt, A.; De, K.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Kehoe, R.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Mackin, D.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Buehler, M.; Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.; Zelitch, S.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[BackusMayes, J.; Burnett, T. H.; Dorland, T.; Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
RI Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Ancu, Lucian
Stefan/F-1812-2010; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy,
Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Christoudias,
Theodoros/E-7305-2015; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Gerbaudo,
Davide/J-4536-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015; Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012;
Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Santos,
Angelo/K-5552-2012; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bolton, Tim/A-7951-2012; bu, xuebing/D-1121-2012;
Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012
OI De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Ancu, Lucian
Stefan/0000-0001-5068-6723; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616;
Christoudias, Theodoros/0000-0001-9050-3880; Guo,
Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li,
Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Yip,
Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192
FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI (Russia);
Rosatom (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP
(Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE (India); DST (India); Colciencias
(Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF (Korea); KOSEF (Korea); CONICET
(Argentina); UBACyT (Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC (United
Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT (Czech Republic); CRC
Program (Canada); NSERC (Canada); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); SFI
(Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS (China); CNSF (China)
FX We thank the staffs at Fermi lab and collaborating institutions, and
acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3
(France); FASI, Rosatom and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and
FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT
(Mexico); KRF and KOSEF (Korea); CONICET and UBACyT (Argentina); FOM
(The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and
GACR (Czech Republic); CRC Program and NSERC (Canada); BMBF and DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS
and CNSF (China).
NR 31
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 3
U2 11
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 3
BP 193
EP 199
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.10.013
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 850FO
UT WOS:000297180700005
ER
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Alverson, G
Alves, GA
Aoki, M
Arov, M
Askew, A
Asman, B
Atramentov, O
Avila, C
BackusMayes, J
Badaud, F
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, P
Barreto, J
Bartlett, JF
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Beale, S
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Begel, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bezzubov, VA
Bhat, PC
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Bose, T
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Brooijmans, G
Bross, A
Brown, D
Brown, J
Bu, XB
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Burnett, TH
Buszello, CP
Calpas, B
Camacho-Perez, E
Carrasco-Lizarraga, MA
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Chakrabarti, S
Chakraborty, D
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chen, G
Chevalier-Thery, S
Cho, DK
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Croc, A
Cutts, D
Das, A
Davies, G
De, K
de Jong, SJ
De la Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demarteau, M
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
Deterre, C
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Ding, PF
Dominguez, A
Dorland, T
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duggan, D
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Dyshkant, A
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Evans, H
Evdokimov, A
Evdokimov, VN
Facini, G
Ferbel, T
Fiedler, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Garcia-Bellido, A
Gavrilov, V
Gay, P
Geng, W
Gerbaudo, D
Gerber, CE
Gershtein, Y
Ginther, G
Golovanov, G
Goussiou, A
Grannis, PD
Greder, S
Greenlee, H
Greenwood, ZD
Gregores, EM
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guillemin, T
Guo, F
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haas, A
Hagopian, S
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbeker, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
Heredia-De la Cruz, I
Herner, K
Hesketh, G
Hildreth, MD
Hirosky, R
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hohlfeld, M
Hubacek, Z
Huske, N
Hynek, V
Iashvili, I
Ilchenko, Y
Illingworth, R
Ito, AS
Jabeen, S
Jaffre, M
Jamin, D
Jayasinghe, A
Jesik, R
Johns, K
Johnson, M
Johnston, D
Jonckheere, A
Jonsson, P
Joshi, J
Jung, AW
Juste, A
Kaadze, K
Kajfasz, E
Karmanov, D
Kasper, PA
Katsanos, I
Kehoe, R
Kermiche, S
Khalatyan, N
Khanov, A
Kharchilava, A
Kharzheev, YN
Kirby, MH
Kohli, JM
Kozelov, AV
Kraus, J
Kulikov, S
Kumar, A
Kupco, A
Kurca, T
Kuzmin, VA
Kvita, J
Lammers, S
Landsberg, G
Lebrun, P
Lee, HS
Lee, SW
Lee, WM
Lellouch, J
Li, L
Li, QZ
Lietti, SM
Lim, JK
Lincoln, D
Linnemann, J
Lipaev, VV
Lipton, R
Liu, Y
Liu, Z
Lobodenko, A
Lokajicek, M
de Sa, RL
Lubatti, HJ
Luna-Garcia, R
Lyon, AL
Maciel, AKA
Mackin, D
Madar, R
Magana-Villalba, R
Malik, S
Malyshev, VL
Maravin, Y
Martinez-Ortega, J
McCarthy, R
McGivern, CL
Meijer, MM
Melnitchouk, A
Menezes, D
Mercandante, PG
Merkin, M
Meyer, A
Meyer, J
Miconi, F
Mondal, NK
Muanza, GS
Mulhearn, M
Nagy, E
Naimuddin, M
Narain, M
Nayyar, R
Neal, HA
Negret, JP
Neustroev, P
Novaes, SF
Nunnemann, T
Obrant, G
Orduna, J
Osman, N
Osta, J
Garzon, GJY
Padilla, M
Pal, A
Parashar, N
Parihar, V
Park, SK
Parsons, J
Partridge, R
Parua, N
Patwa, A
Penning, B
Perfilov, M
Peters, K
Peters, Y
Petridis, K
Petrillo, G
Petroff, P
Piegaia, R
Pleier, MA
Podesta-Lerma, PLM
Podstavkov, VM
Polozov, P
Popov, AV
Prewitt, M
Price, D
Prokopenko, N
Protopopescu, S
Qian, J
Quadt, A
Quinn, B
Rangel, MS
Ranjan, K
Ratoff, PN
Razumov, I
Renkel, P
Rijssenbeek, M
Ripp-Baudot, I
Rizatdinova, F
Rominsky, M
Ross, A
Royon, C
Rubinov, P
Ruchti, R
Safronov, G
Sajot, G
Salcido, P
Sanchez-Hernandez, A
Sanders, MP
Sanghi, B
Santos, AS
Savage, G
Sawyer, L
Scanlon, T
Schamberger, RD
Scheglov, Y
Schellman, H
Schliephake, T
Schlobohm, S
Schwanenberger, C
Schwienhorst, R
Sekaric, J
Severini, H
Shabalina, E
Shary, V
Shchukin, AA
Shivpuri, RK
Simak, V
Sirotenko, V
Skubic, P
Slattery, P
Smirnov, D
Smith, KJ
Snow, GR
Snow, J
Snyder, S
Soldner-Rembold, S
Sonnenschein, L
Soustruznik, K
Stark, J
Stolin, V
Stoyanova, DA
Strauss, M
Strom, D
Stutte, L
Suter, L
Svoisky, P
Takahashi, M
Tanasijczuk, A
Taylor, W
Titov, M
Tokmenin, VV
Tsai, YT
Tsybychev, D
Tuchming, B
Tully, C
Uvarov, L
Uvarov, S
Uzunyan, S
Van Kooten, R
van Leeuwen, WM
Varelas, N
Varnes, EW
Vasilyev, IA
Verdier, P
Vertogradov, LS
Verzocchi, M
Vesterinen, M
Vilanova, D
Vokac, P
Wahl, HD
Wang, MHLS
Warchol, J
Watts, G
Wayne, M
Weber, M
Welty-Rieger, L
White, A
Wicke, D
Williams, MRJ
Wilson, GW
Wobisch, M
Wood, DR
Wyatt, TR
Xie, Y
Xu, C
Yacoob, S
Yamada, R
Yang, WC
Yasuda, T
Yatsunenko, YA
Ye, Z
Yin, H
Yip, K
Youn, SW
Yu, J
Zelitch, S
Zhao, T
Zhou, B
Zhu, J
Zielinski, M
Zieminska, D
Zivkovic, L
AF Abazov, V. M.
Abbott, B.
Acharya, B. S.
Adams, M.
Adams, T.
Alexeev, G. D.
Alkhazov, G.
Alton, A.
Alverson, G.
Alves, G. A.
Aoki, M.
Arov, M.
Askew, A.
Asman, B.
Atramentov, O.
Avila, C.
BackusMayes, J.
Badaud, F.
Bagby, L.
Baldin, B.
Bandurin, D. V.
Banerjee, S.
Barberis, E.
Baringer, P.
Barreto, J.
Bartlett, J. F.
Bassler, U.
Bazterra, V.
Beale, S.
Bean, A.
Begalli, M.
Begel, M.
Belanger-Champagne, C.
Bellantoni, L.
Beri, S. B.
Bernardi, G.
Bernhard, R.
Bertram, I.
Besancon, M.
Beuselinck, R.
Bezzubov, V. A.
Bhat, P. C.
Bhatnagar, V.
Blazey, G.
Blessing, S.
Bloom, K.
Boehnlein, A.
Boline, D.
Boos, E. E.
Borissov, G.
Bose, T.
Brandt, A.
Brandt, O.
Brock, R.
Brooijmans, G.
Bross, A.
Brown, D.
Brown, J.
Bu, X. B.
Buehler, M.
Buescher, V.
Bunichev, V.
Burdin, S.
Burnett, T. H.
Buszello, C. P.
Calpas, B.
Camacho-Perez, E.
Carrasco-Lizarraga, M. A.
Casey, B. C. K.
Castilla-Valdez, H.
Chakrabarti, S.
Chakraborty, D.
Chan, K. M.
Chandra, A.
Chen, G.
Chevalier-Thery, S.
Cho, D. K.
Cho, S. W.
Choi, S.
Choudhary, B.
Cihangir, S.
Claes, D.
Clutter, J.
Cooke, M.
Cooper, W. E.
Corcoran, M.
Couderc, F.
Cousinou, M. -C.
Croc, A.
Cutts, D.
Das, A.
Davies, G.
De, K.
de Jong, S. J.
De la Cruz-Burelo, E.
Deliot, F.
Demarteau, M.
Demina, R.
Denisov, D.
Denisov, S. P.
Desai, S.
Deterre, C.
DeVaughan, K.
Diehl, H. T.
Diesburg, M.
Ding, P. F.
Dominguez, A.
Dorland, T.
Dubey, A.
Dudko, L. V.
Duggan, D.
Duperrin, A.
Dutt, S.
Dyshkant, A.
Eads, M.
Edmunds, D.
Ellison, J.
Elvira, V. D.
Enari, Y.
Evans, H.
Evdokimov, A.
Evdokimov, V. N.
Facini, G.
Ferbel, T.
Fiedler, F.
Filthaut, F.
Fisher, W.
Fisk, H. E.
Fortner, M.
Fox, H.
Fuess, S.
Garcia-Bellido, A.
Gavrilov, V.
Gay, P.
Geng, W.
Gerbaudo, D.
Gerber, C. E.
Gershtein, Y.
Ginther, G.
Golovanov, G.
Goussiou, A.
Grannis, P. D.
Greder, S.
Greenlee, H.
Greenwood, Z. D.
Gregores, E. M.
Grenier, G.
Gris, Ph
Grivaz, J. -F.
Grohsjean, A.
Gruenendahl, S.
Gruenewald, M. W.
Guillemin, T.
Guo, F.
Gutierrez, G.
Gutierrez, P.
Haas, A.
Hagopian, S.
Haley, J.
Han, L.
Harder, K.
Harel, A.
Hauptman, J. M.
Hays, J.
Head, T.
Hebbeker, T.
Hedin, D.
Hegab, H.
Heinson, A. P.
Heintz, U.
Hensel, C.
Heredia-De la Cruz, I.
Herner, K.
Hesketh, G.
Hildreth, M. D.
Hirosky, R.
Hoang, T.
Hobbs, J. D.
Hoeneisen, B.
Hohlfeld, M.
Hubacek, Z.
Huske, N.
Hynek, V.
Iashvili, I.
Ilchenko, Y.
Illingworth, R.
Ito, A. S.
Jabeen, S.
Jaffre, M.
Jamin, D.
Jayasinghe, A.
Jesik, R.
Johns, K.
Johnson, M.
Johnston, D.
Jonckheere, A.
Jonsson, P.
Joshi, J.
Jung, A. W.
Juste, A.
Kaadze, K.
Kajfasz, E.
Karmanov, D.
Kasper, P. A.
Katsanos, I.
Kehoe, R.
Kermiche, S.
Khalatyan, N.
Khanov, A.
Kharchilava, A.
Kharzheev, Y. N.
Kirby, M. H.
Kohli, J. M.
Kozelov, A. V.
Kraus, J.
Kulikov, S.
Kumar, A.
Kupco, A.
Kurca, T.
Kuzmin, V. A.
Kvita, J.
Lammers, S.
Landsberg, G.
Lebrun, P.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, S. W.
Lee, W. M.
Lellouch, J.
Li, L.
Li, Q. Z.
Lietti, S. M.
Lim, J. K.
Lincoln, D.
Linnemann, J.
Lipaev, V. V.
Lipton, R.
Liu, Y.
Liu, Z.
Lobodenko, A.
Lokajicek, M.
Lopes de Sa, R.
Lubatti, H. J.
Luna-Garcia, R.
Lyon, A. L.
Maciel, A. K. A.
Mackin, D.
Madar, R.
Magana-Villalba, R.
Malik, S.
Malyshev, V. L.
Maravin, Y.
Martinez-Ortega, J.
McCarthy, R.
McGivern, C. L.
Meijer, M. M.
Melnitchouk, A.
Menezes, D.
Mercandante, P. G.
Merkin, M.
Meyer, A.
Meyer, J.
Miconi, F.
Mondal, N. K.
Muanza, G. S.
Mulhearn, M.
Nagy, E.
Naimuddin, M.
Narain, M.
Nayyar, R.
Neal, H. A.
Negret, J. P.
Neustroev, P.
Novaes, S. F.
Nunnemann, T.
Obrant, G.
Orduna, J.
Osman, N.
Osta, J.
Otero y Garzon, G. J.
Padilla, M.
Pal, A.
Parashar, N.
Parihar, V.
Park, S. K.
Parsons, J.
Partridge, R.
Parua, N.
Patwa, A.
Penning, B.
Perfilov, M.
Peters, K.
Peters, Y.
Petridis, K.
Petrillo, G.
Petroff, P.
Piegaia, R.
Pleier, M. -A.
Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.
Podstavkov, V. M.
Polozov, P.
Popov, A. V.
Prewitt, M.
Price, D.
Prokopenko, N.
Protopopescu, S.
Qian, J.
Quadt, A.
Quinn, B.
Rangel, M. S.
Ranjan, K.
Ratoff, P. N.
Razumov, I.
Renkel, P.
Rijssenbeek, M.
Ripp-Baudot, I.
Rizatdinova, F.
Rominsky, M.
Ross, A.
Royon, C.
Rubinov, P.
Ruchti, R.
Safronov, G.
Sajot, G.
Salcido, P.
Sanchez-Hernandez, A.
Sanders, M. P.
Sanghi, B.
Santos, A. S.
Savage, G.
Sawyer, L.
Scanlon, T.
Schamberger, R. D.
Scheglov, Y.
Schellman, H.
Schliephake, T.
Schlobohm, S.
Schwanenberger, C.
Schwienhorst, R.
Sekaric, J.
Severini, H.
Shabalina, E.
Shary, V.
Shchukin, A. A.
Shivpuri, R. K.
Simak, V.
Sirotenko, V.
Skubic, P.
Slattery, P.
Smirnov, D.
Smith, K. J.
Snow, G. R.
Snow, J.
Snyder, S.
Soeldner-Rembold, S.
Sonnenschein, L.
Soustruznik, K.
Stark, J.
Stolin, V.
Stoyanova, D. A.
Strauss, M.
Strom, D.
Stutte, L.
Suter, L.
Svoisky, P.
Takahashi, M.
Tanasijczuk, A.
Taylor, W.
Titov, M.
Tokmenin, V. V.
Tsai, Y-T.
Tsybychev, D.
Tuchming, B.
Tully, C.
Uvarov, L.
Uvarov, S.
Uzunyan, S.
Van Kooten, R.
van Leeuwen, W. M.
Varelas, N.
Varnes, E. W.
Vasilyev, I. A.
Verdier, P.
Vertogradov, L. S.
Verzocchi, M.
Vesterinen, M.
Vilanova, D.
Vokac, P.
Wahl, H. D.
Wang, M. H. L. S.
Warchol, J.
Watts, G.
Wayne, M.
Weber, M.
Welty-Rieger, L.
White, A.
Wicke, D.
Williams, M. R. J.
Wilson, G. W.
Wobisch, M.
Wood, D. R.
Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Xu, C.
Yacoob, S.
Yamada, R.
Yang, W. -C.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, Z.
Yin, H.
Yip, K.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J.
Zelitch, S.
Zhao, T.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA Do Collaboration
TI Measurements of inclusive W plus jets production rates as a function of
jet transverse momentum in p(p)over-bar collisions root s=1.96 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID CROSS-SECTIONS; DISTRIBUTIONS; EVENTS
AB This Letter describes measurements of inclusive W (-> ev) + n jet cross sections (n = 1-4), presented as total inclusive cross sections and differentially in the nth jet transverse momentum. The measurements are made using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.2 fb(-1) collected by the DO detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, and achieve considerably smaller uncertainties on W + jets production cross sections than previous measurements. The measurements are compared to next-to-leading order perturbative QCD (pQCD) calculations in the n = 1-3 jet multiplicity bins and to leading order pQCD calculations in the 4-jet bin. The measurements are generally in agreement with pQCD calculations, although certain regions of phase space are identified where these predictions could better match the data. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dutt, S.; Joshi, J.; Kohli, J. M.; Otero y Garzon, G. J.; Piegaia, R.; Tanasijczuk, A.] Univ Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Alves, G. A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Maciel, A. K. A.; Osta, J.; Rangel, M. S.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Barreto, J.; Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Gregores, E. M.; Mercandante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Lietti, S. M.; Novaes, S. F.; Santos, A. S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Beale, S.; Liu, Z.; Taylor, W.] Simon Fraser Univ, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Beale, S.; Liu, Z.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Han, L.; Liu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Kvita, J.; Soustruznik, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hubacek, Z.; Hynek, V.; Simak, V.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hoeneisen, B.] Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
[Badaud, F.; Gay, P.; Gris, Ph] Univ Clermont Ferrand, LPC, CNRS, IN2P3, Clermont, France.
[Sajot, G.; Stark, J.] Univ Grenoble 1, LPC, CNRS, Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble,IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Calpas, B.; Cousinou, M. -C.; Duperrin, A.; Geng, W.; Jamin, D.; Kajfasz, E.; Kermiche, S.; Muanza, G. S.; Nagy, E.; Osman, N.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Jaffre, M.; Petroff, P.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, LAL, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Huske, N.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 06, LPNHE, Paris, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Huske, N.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Bassler, U.; Besancon, M.; Chevalier-Thery, S.; Couderc, F.; Croc, A.; Deliot, F.; Deterre, C.; Grohsjean, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Madar, R.; Royon, C.; Shary, V.; Titov, M.; Tuchming, B.; Vilanova, D.] CEA, Irfu, SPP, Saclay, France.
[Greder, S.; Miconi, F.; Ripp-Baudot, I.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS, IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon 1, IPNL, CNRS, IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France.
[Hebbeker, T.; Meyer, A.; Sonnenschein, L.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bernhard, R.] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Brandt, O.; Hensel, C.; Meyer, J.; Quadt, A.; Shabalina, E.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Buescher, V.; Fiedler, F.; Hohlfeld, M.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Nunnemann, T.; Sanders, M. P.] Univ Munich, Munich, Germany.
[Schliephake, T.; Wicke, D.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dutt, S.; Joshi, J.; Kohli, J. M.; Otero y Garzon, G. J.; Piegaia, R.; Tanasijczuk, A.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Choudhary, B.; Dubey, A.; Naimuddin, M.; Nayyar, R.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Acharya, B. S.; Banerjee, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Gruenewald, M. W.] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
[Cho, S. W.; Choi, S.; Lee, H. S.; Lim, J. K.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Korea Detector Lab, Seoul, South Korea.
[Camacho-Perez, E.; Castilla-Valdez, H.; De la Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-De la Cruz, I.; Luna-Garcia, R.; Magana-Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.] CINVESTAV, Mexico City 14000, DF, Mexico.
[de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.; van Leeuwen, W. M.] Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Gavrilov, V.; Polozov, P.; Safronov, G.; Stolin, V.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E. E.; Bunichev, V.; Dudko, L. V.; Karmanov, D.; Kuzmin, V. A.; Merkin, M.; Perfilov, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Bezzubov, V. A.; Denisov, S. P.; Evdokimov, V. N.; Kozelov, A. V.; Kulikov, S.; Lipaev, V. V.; Popov, A. V.; Prokopenko, N.; Razumov, I.; Shchukin, A. A.; Stoyanova, D. A.; Vasilyev, I. A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Alkhazov, G.; Lobodenko, A.; Neustroev, P.; Obrant, G.; Scheglov, Y.; Uvarov, L.; Uvarov, S.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Juste, A.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Juste, A.] IFAE, Barcelona, Spain.
[Asman, B.; Belanger-Champagne, C.; Buszello, C. P.] Stockholm Univ, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Belanger-Champagne, C.; Buszello, C. P.] Uppsala Univ, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Bertram, I.; Borissov, G.; Burdin, S.; Fox, H.; Ratoff, P. N.; Ross, A.; Williams, M. R. J.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England.
[Beuselinck, R.; Davies, G.; Hays, J.; Jesik, R.; Jonsson, P.; Scanlon, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Ding, P. F.; Harder, K.; Head, T.; Hesketh, G.; Peters, K.; Peters, Y.; Petridis, K.; Schwanenberger, C.; Soeldner-Rembold, S.; Suter, L.; Takahashi, M.; Vesterinen, M.; Wyatt, T. R.; Yang, W. -C.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Das, A.; Johns, K.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Ellison, J.; Heinson, A. P.; Li, L.; Padilla, M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D. V.; Blessing, S.; Hagopian, S.; Hoang, T.; Wahl, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Aoki, M.; Bagby, L.; Baldin, B.; Bartlett, J. F.; Bellantoni, L.; Bhat, P. C.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Bu, X. B.; Casey, B. C. K.; Cihangir, S.; Cooke, M.; Cooper, W. E.; Demarteau, M.; Denisov, D.; Desai, S.; Diehl, H. T.; Diesburg, M.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, H. E.; Fuess, S.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gruenendahl, S.; Gutierrez, G.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; Johnson, M.; Jonckheere, A.; Jung, A. W.; Kasper, P. A.; Khalatyan, N.; Lee, W. M.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lyon, A. L.; Penning, B.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Rominsky, M.; Rubinov, P.; Sanghi, B.; Savage, G.; Sirotenko, V.; Stutte, L.; Verzocchi, M.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Weber, M.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Yin, H.; Youn, S. W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] Univ Illinois, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Kirby, M. H.; Welty-Rieger, L.; Yacoob, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Alves, G. A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Maciel, A. K. A.; Osta, J.; Rangel, M. S.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Carrasco-Lizarraga, M. A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; McGivern, C. L.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Kaadze, K.; Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Arov, M.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA.
[Bose, T.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Xu, C.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Brock, R.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Melnitchouk, A.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Johnston, D.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Brooijmans, G.; Haas, A.; Parsons, J.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y-T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Guo, F.; Hobbs, J. D.; Lopes de Sa, R.; McCarthy, R.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Begel, M.; Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Protopopescu, S.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Brandt, A.; De, K.; Pal, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Mackin, D.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Buehler, M.; Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.; Zelitch, S.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[BackusMayes, J.; Burnett, T. H.; Dorland, T.; Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Price, D (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
EM darren.price@cern.ch
RI Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; bu, xuebing/D-1121-2012; Merkin,
Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Perfilov,
Maxim/E-1064-2012; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; Boos, Eduard/D-9748-2012;
Price, Darren/E-6162-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Santos,
Angelo/K-5552-2012; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy,
Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Gerbaudo,
Davide/J-4536-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015
OI Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Yip,
Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Sharyy,
Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878;
Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107
FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI (Russia);
Rosatom (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP
(Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE (India); DST (India); Colciencias
(Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF (Korea); KOSEF (Korea); CONICET
(Argentina); UBACyT (Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC (United
Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT (Czech Republic); GACR
(Czech Republic); CRC Program (Canada); NSERC (Canada); BMBF (Germany);
DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS
(China); CNSF (China)
FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and
acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3
(France); FASI, Rosatom and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and
FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT
(Mexico); KRF and KOSEF (Korea); CONICET and UBACyT (Argentina); FOM
(The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and
GACR (Czech Republic); CRC Program and NSERC (Canada); BMBF and DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS
and CNSF (China).
NR 30
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 6
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 3
BP 200
EP 207
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.10.011
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 850FO
UT WOS:000297180700006
ER
PT J
AU Murayama, H
Rentala, V
Shu, J
Yanagida, TT
AF Murayama, Hitoshi
Rentala, Vikram
Shu, Jing
Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
TI Saving fourth generation and baryon number by living long
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID BARYOGENESIS; PARTICLES; VIOLATION
AB Recent studies of precision electroweak observables have led to the conclusion that a fourth generation is highly constrained. However, we point out that a long-lived fourth generation can reopen a large portion of the parameter space. In addition, it preserves baryon and lepton asymmetries against sphaleron erasure even if B - L = 0. It opens up the possibility of exact B - L symmetry and hence Dirac neutrinos. The fourth generation can be observed at the LHC with unique signatures of long-lived particles in the near future. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Murayama, Hitoshi; Shu, Jing; Yanagida, Tsutomu T.] Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys & Math Universe, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778568, Japan.
[Murayama, Hitoshi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Murayama, Hitoshi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Theoret Phys Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rentala, Vikram] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Rentala, Vikram] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
RP Shu, J (reprint author), Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys & Math Universe, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778568, Japan.
EM shujingtom@gmail.com
RI Yanagida, Tsutomu/A-4394-2011; Murayama, Hitoshi/A-4286-2011;
OI Shu, Jing/0000-0001-6569-403X
FU World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI initiative)
MEXT, Japan; U.S. DOE [DE-AC03-76SF00098]; NSF [PHY-04-57315]; Japan
Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS) [20540257, 21740169]
FX We would like to thank Qinghong Cao for providing the production rate at
the NLO level for light 4th generation quark at the early LHC. The work
is partially supported by the World Premier International Research
Center Initiative (WPI initiative) MEXT, Japan. H.M. was also supported
in part by the U.S. DOE under Contract DE-AC03-76SF00098, in part by the
NSF under grant PHY-04-57315, and in part by the Grant-in-Aid for
scientific research (C) 20540257 from Japan Society for Promotion of
Science (JSPS). J.S. is also supported by the Grant-in-Aid for
scientific research (Young Scientists (B) 21740169) from JSPS.
NR 28
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U1 0
U2 0
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 3
BP 208
EP 211
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.094
PG 4
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 850FO
UT WOS:000297180700007
ER
PT J
AU Steck, LK
Begnaud, ML
Phillips, S
Stead, R
AF Steck, Lee K.
Begnaud, Michael L.
Phillips, Scott
Stead, Richard
TI Tomography of crustal P and S travel times across the western United
States
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH
LA English
DT Article
ID SNAKE RIVER PLAIN; SEISMIC REFRACTION; VELOCITY STRUCTURE; CALIFORNIA;
EURASIA; MODEL
AB Data from the USArray combined with local, regional, and national networks provide an unprecedented opportunity for imaging the crust of the western United States. We employ a simple tomography scheme to invert Pg and Sg travel times for velocity structure. The approach is analogous to Pn tomography: we assume a great circle arc between source and receiver and solve for station and event terms along with 2-Dvelocity structure. Pg velocities are high in the Snake River Plain, western Washington and the Columbia Plateau, and in central California. The Colorado Plateau falls midrange while the Basin and Range is slow, as are the Geysers region north of the San Francisco Bay and the Salton Trough. For Sg, the Snake River plain is fast, as is the entire Cordillera from the Southern Sierra Nevada up through the Cascades. Both the Colorado Plateau and most of the Rocky Mountains are also fast. At the highest point of the Rocky Mountains, the Aspen Anomaly is a low-velocity region. The Basin and Range is a composite of slower to the west abutting the Sierra Nevada and faster in eastern Nevada. Coastal California is slow, with the exception of the San Francisco Bay region and far northern California. The continental crust of the North American craton appears slightly fast for both Pg and Sg. Our observations and their trends compare well with middle to upper crustal velocity estimates from previous studies. They also compare reasonably well with average crustal velocities from the same studies.
C1 [Steck, Lee K.; Begnaud, Michael L.; Phillips, Scott; Stead, Richard] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Steck, LK (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MS D408,EES-17, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM lsteck@lanl.gov
OI Begnaud, Michael/0000-0002-1491-9451
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We are very thankful to Morgan Moschetti for providing layer velocity
values for his S wave model of the western United States. Guoqing Lin
generously provided Vp and Vs models for California to assist in our
comparisons as well. The editors and two anonymous reviewers provided
many constructive and thought-provoking comments that substantially
improved the manuscript. The GMT graphics software package [Wessel and
Smith, 1991] was used extensively in this work. We also thank IRIS and
the USArray team for the incredible resource they have provided. This
research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under contract
DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 34
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PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9313
EI 2169-9356
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SOL EA
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Solid Earth
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 116
AR B11304
DI 10.1029/2011JB008260
PG 14
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 848SW
UT WOS:000297076200001
ER
PT J
AU Torikachvili, MS
Davis, BK
Kothapalli, K
Nakotte, H
Schultz, AJ
Mun, ED
Bud'ko, SL
AF Torikachvili, M. S.
Davis, B. K.
Kothapalli, K.
Nakotte, H.
Schultz, A. J.
Mun, E. D.
Bud'ko, S. L.
TI Structural, electronic, magnetic, and thermal properties of
single-crystalline UNi0.5Sb2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID RAGSB2 R; LA-ND; DIANTIMONIDE; TRANSPORT; GROWTH; SM
AB We studied the properties of the antiferromagnetic (AFM) UNi0.5Sb2 (T-N approximate to 161 K) compound in Sb flux-grown single crystals by means of measurements of neutron diffraction, magnetic susceptibility (chi), specific heat (C-p), thermopower (S), thermal conductivity (kappa), linear thermal expansion (Delta L/L), and electrical resistivity (rho) under hydrostatic pressures (P) up to 22 kbar. The neutron diffraction measurements revealed that the compound crystallizes in the tetragonal P4(2)/nmc structure, and the value of the U-moments yielded by the data at 25 K is approximate to 1.85 +/- 0.12 mu(B)/U-ion. In addition to the features in the bulk properties observed at T-N, two other hysteretic features centered near 40 and 85 K were observed in the measurements of chi, S, rho, and Delta L/L. Hydrostatic pressure was found to raise T-N at the rate of approximate to 0.76 K/kbar, while suppressing the two low temperature features. These features are discussed in the context of Fermi surface and hybridization effects.
C1 [Torikachvili, M. S.; Davis, B. K.] San Diego State Univ, Dept Phys, San Diego, CA 92182 USA.
[Davis, B. K.] Quantum Design, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
[Kothapalli, K.; Nakotte, H.] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Phys, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
[Nakotte, H.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANSCE, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Schultz, A. J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mun, E. D.; Bud'ko, S. L.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Mun, E. D.; Bud'ko, S. L.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Torikachvili, MS (reprint author), San Diego State Univ, Dept Phys, San Diego, CA 92182 USA.
EM milton@sciences.sdsu.edu
FU NSF [DMR-0805335, DMR-0804032]; USDOE [DE-AC02-07CH11358,
DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge support from NSF Grant No.
DMR-0805335 for the work at SDSU, NSF Grant No. DMR-0804032 for the work
at NMSU, USDOE Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358 for work at Ames
Laboratory and ISU, and USDOE Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 for work at
the Manuel Lujan, Jr. Neutron Scattering Center at Los Alamos National
Laboratory.
NR 22
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 5
U2 27
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 20
AR 205114
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.205114
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 846OA
UT WOS:000296911900002
ER
PT J
AU Chia, EEM
Zhu, JX
Talbayev, D
Lee, HJ
Hur, N
Moreno, NO
Averitt, RD
Sarrao, JL
Taylor, AJ
AF Chia, Elbert E. M.
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Talbayev, D.
Lee, H. J.
Hur, Namjung
Moreno, N. O.
Averitt, R. D.
Sarrao, J. L.
Taylor, A. J.
TI Time-resolved quasiparticle dynamics of the itinerant antiferromagnet
UPtGa5
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID FERMI-SURFACE; FEMTOSECOND SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRON; YBA2CU3O7-DELTA;
SUPERCONDUCTOR; RELAXATION; UNIGA5; ORDER
AB Time-resolved photoinduced reflectivity is measured in the spin-density-wave phase of the itinerant antiferromagnet UPtGa5. Two relaxation components were seen: (a) a slow component whose amplitude appears below T-N, and relaxation time tau(slow) exhibits an upturn near T-N, and (b) the fast component persists at all temperatures, with the relaxation time tau(fast) also exhibiting an upturn near T-N. Comparing with pump-probe data on UNiGa5, the differences are explained in the context of UPtGa5 having A-type (rather than G-type) antiferromagnetism, resulting in partial Fermi surface nesting, partial gapping, and consequently finite density of states at the Fermi surface.
C1 [Chia, Elbert E. M.] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin; Talbayev, D.; Lee, H. J.; Hur, Namjung; Moreno, N. O.; Averitt, R. D.; Sarrao, J. L.; Taylor, A. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Talbayev, D.] Tulane Univ, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA.
[Lee, H. J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hur, Namjung] Inha Univ, Dept Phys, Inchon 402751, South Korea.
[Moreno, N. O.] Univ Fed Sergipe, Dept Phys, BR-49100000 Sao Cristovao, SE, Brazil.
[Averitt, R. D.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
RP Chia, EEM (reprint author), Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
RI Talbayev, Diyar/C-5525-2009; Chia, Elbert/B-6996-2011; Moreno,
Nelson/H-1708-2012; Hur, Namjung/G-3752-2013;
OI Talbayev, Diyar/0000-0003-3537-1656; Chia, Elbert/0000-0003-2066-0834;
Moreno, Nelson/0000-0002-1672-4340; Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU Los Alamos LDRD program; Singapore Ministry of Education [RG41/07,
ARC23/08]; National Research Foundation [NRF-CRP4-2008-04]
FX Work at Los Alamos was supported by the Los Alamos LDRD program. E. E.
M. C. acknowledges support from the G. T. Seaborg Postdoctoral
Fellowship, Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund Tier
1 (RG41/07) and Tier 2 (ARC23/08), as well as National Research
Foundation Competitive Research Programme (NRF-CRP4-2008-04). We
acknowledge H. Yamagami for useful discussions.
NR 28
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 19
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174412
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174412
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 846NT
UT WOS:000296911200005
ER
PT J
AU Hu, B
McCandless, GT
Garlea, VO
Stadler, S
Xiong, YM
Chan, JY
Plummer, EW
Jin, R
AF Hu, Biao
McCandless, Gregory T.
Garlea, V. O.
Stadler, S.
Xiong, Yimin
Chan, Julia Y.
Plummer, E. W.
Jin, R.
TI Structure-property coupling in Sr-3(Ru1-xMnx)(2)O-7
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SR3RU2O7
AB Layered ruthenates are prototype materials for the study of structure-property correlations. We report the structural and physical properties of double-layered perovskite Sr-3(Ru1-xMnx)(2)O-7 single crystals with 0 <= x <= 0.7. Single-crystal x-ray diffraction refinements reveal that Mn doping on the Ru site leads to the shrinkage of unit-cell volume and the disappearance of (Ru/Mn)O-6 octahedron rotation when x > 0.16, but the crystal structure remains tetragonal. Upon doping, the electrical resistivity reveals a metallic character (d rho/dT > 0) at high temperatures but insulating behavior (d rho/dT < 0) below a characteristic temperature T-MIT. Interestingly, T-MIT is different from T-M, at which magnetic susceptibility reaches maximum. While T-MIT increases monotonically with increasing x, T-M displays a nonmonotonic dependence with x even though the effective spin increases from S similar to 1 (x = 0) to similar to 3/2 (x = 0.7). The phase diagram consists of three distinct magnetic ground states due to local structure change.
C1 [Hu, Biao; Stadler, S.; Xiong, Yimin; Plummer, E. W.; Jin, R.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
[McCandless, Gregory T.; Chan, Julia Y.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Chem, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
[Garlea, V. O.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Hu, B (reprint author), Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
EM rjin@lsu.edu
RI Xiong, Yimin/C-7829-2011; Hu, Biao/A-8199-2012; Garlea,
Vasile/A-4994-2016; Chan, Julia/C-5392-2008
OI Garlea, Vasile/0000-0002-5322-7271; Chan, Julia/0000-0003-4434-2160
FU US National Science Foundation [DMR-1002622, DMR-1063735]; Scientific
User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department
of Energy
FX Work at LSU was partially supported by the US National Science
Foundation under Grant Nos. DMR-1002622 (B.H., E.W.P., and R.J.) and
DMR-1063735 (J.Y.C.). The work at the High Flux Isotope Reactor, Oak
Ridge National Laboratory, was sponsored by the Scientific User
Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of
Energy.
NR 17
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 5
U2 29
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174411
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174411
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 846NT
UT WOS:000296911200004
ER
PT J
AU Kikola, D
Odyniec, G
Vogt, R
AF Kikola, Daniel
Odyniec, Grazyna
Vogt, Ramona
TI Prospects for quarkonia production studies in U+U collisions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; NUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; J-PSI-SUPPRESSION;
CHARMONIUM DISSOCIATION; ELLIPTIC FLOW; J/PSI; LHC
AB Collisions of deformed uranium nuclei provide a unique opportunity to study the spatial dependence of charmonium in-medium effects. By selecting the orientations of the colliding nuclei, different path lengths through the nuclear medium could be selected within the same experimental environment. In addition, higher energy densities can be achieved in U + U collisions relative to Au+Au collisions. In this paper, we investigate the prospects for charmonium studies with U + U collisions. We discuss the effects of shadowing and nuclear absorption on the J/psi yield. We introduce a new observable which could help distinguish between different types of J/psi interactions in hot and dense matter.
C1 [Kikola, Daniel; Odyniec, Grazyna] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Vogt, Ramona] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Vogt, Ramona] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Kikola, D (reprint author), Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation [NSF PHY-0555660]
FX We thank Hiroshi Masui for providing the Glauber calculations of Ref.
[3]. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department
of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC52-07NA27344 (R.V.), by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (G.O. and D.K.), and supported in part by
National Science Foundation Grant No. NSF PHY-0555660 (R.V).
NR 51
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 054907
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.054907
PG 11
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 846OE
UT WOS:000296912300002
ER
PT J
AU Li, Y
Mantry, S
Petriello, F
AF Li, Ye
Mantry, Sonny
Petriello, Frank
TI Exclusive soft function for Drell-Yan at next-to-next-to-leading order
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DISTRIBUTIONS; FINAL-STATE INTERACTIONS; PARTON
DISTRIBUTIONS; HIGGS-BOSON; CROSS-SECTIONS; GLUON RESUMMATION; LEPTON
PAIRS; QCD; GAUGE; RENORMALIZATION
AB We present next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) results for an exclusive soft function that appears in a recently developed factorization theorem for transverse momentum distributions. The factorization theorem, derived using the Soft Collinear Effective Theory, involves both a soft function and unintegrated nucleon distribution functions fully differential in momentum coordinates. The soft function is given by the vacuum matrix element of soft Wilson lines and is also fully differential in all components. We give results and relevant technical details for the NNLO calculation of the soft function, including finite parts, and derive the corresponding anomalous dimension. These results are necessary for achieving low transverse momentum resummation at next-to-next-to-leading-logarithmic accuracy in this effective field theory approach with unintegrated distribution functions.
C1 [Li, Ye; Petriello, Frank] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Mantry, Sonny] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Petriello, Frank] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Li, Y (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM yeli2012@u.northwestern.edu; mantry147@gmail.com;
f-petriello@northwestern.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Division of High Energy Physics
[DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-95ER40896, DE-FG02-08ER4153]; Northwestern
University
FX This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Division of
High Energy Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and Grant Nos.
DE-FG02-95ER40896 and DE-FG02-08ER4153, and by Northwestern University.
NR 59
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 094014
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.094014
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846OO
UT WOS:000296913300001
ER
PT J
AU Byrne, JM
Telling, ND
Coker, VS
Pattrick, RAD
van der Laan, G
Arenholz, E
Tuna, F
Lloyd, JR
AF Byrne, J. M.
Telling, N. D.
Coker, V. S.
Pattrick, R. A. D.
van der Laan, G.
Arenholz, E.
Tuna, F.
Lloyd, J. R.
TI Control of nanoparticle size, reactivity and magnetic properties during
the bioproduction of magnetite by Geobacter sulfurreducens
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID 2P ABSORPTION-SPECTRA; X-RAY-ABSORPTION; MINERALIZATION PATHWAYS; FEPT
NANOPARTICLES; CIRCULAR-DICHROISM; AQUEOUS CR(VI); REDUCTION; IRON;
FERRIHYDRITE; SPECTROSCOPY
AB The bioproduction of nanoscale magnetite by Fe(III)-reducing bacteria offers a potentially tunable, environmentally benign route to magnetic nanoparticle synthesis. Here, we demonstrate that it is possible to control the size of magnetite nanoparticles produced by Geobacter sulfurreducens by adjusting the total biomass introduced at the start of the process. The particles have a narrow size distribution and can be controlled within the range of 10-50 nm. X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that controlled production of a number of different biominerals is possible via this method including goethite, magnetite and siderite, but their formation is strongly dependent upon the rate of Fe(III) reduction and total concentration and rate of Fe(II) produced by the bacteria during the reduction process.
Relative cation distributions within the structure of the nanoparticles have been investigated by x-ray magnetic circular dichroism and indicate the presence of a highly reduced surface layer which is not observed when magnetite is produced through abiotic methods. The enhanced Fe(II)-rich surface, combined with small particle size, has important environmental applications such as in the reductive bioremediation of organics, radionuclides and metals. In the case of Cr(VI), as a model high-valence toxic metal, optimized biogenic magnetite is able to reduce and sequester the toxic hexavalent chromium very efficiently to the less harmful trivalent form.
C1 [Byrne, J. M.; Coker, V. S.; Pattrick, R. A. D.; van der Laan, G.; Lloyd, J. R.] Univ Manchester, Sch Earth Atmospher & Environm Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Byrne, J. M.; Coker, V. S.; Pattrick, R. A. D.; van der Laan, G.; Lloyd, J. R.] Univ Manchester, Williamson Res Ctr Mol Environm Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Telling, N. D.] Keele Univ, Inst Sci & Technol Med, Stoke On Trent ST4 7QB, Staffs, England.
[van der Laan, G.] Diamond Light Source, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England.
[Arenholz, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Tuna, F.] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
RP Byrne, JM (reprint author), Univ Manchester, Sch Earth Atmospher & Environm Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
EM James.Byrne@postgrad.manchester.ac.uk
RI Coker, Victoria/B-4181-2012; Byrne, James/C-4401-2013; van der Laan,
Gerrit/Q-1662-2015; Byrne, James/L-4860-2016
OI van der Laan, Gerrit/0000-0001-6852-2495; Byrne,
James/0000-0002-4399-7336
FU NERC; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NERC Envirosync II
FX This work was carried out with the financial support of a NERC PhD
studentship awarded to James Byrne. The Advanced Light Source is
supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the US Department of Energy under contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. We acknowledge NERC Envirosync II for providing
support for this work. Additional thanks to Dr Michael Ward for
assistance and the provision of access to Transmission Electron
Microscope by Leeds Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Facility (LENNF).
NR 38
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 4
U2 66
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 45
AR 455709
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/22/45/455709
PG 9
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 844MC
UT WOS:000296750300019
PM 22020365
ER
PT J
AU Lam, SKH
Clem, JR
Yang, WR
AF Lam, Simon K. H.
Clem, John R.
Yang, Wenrong
TI A nanoscale SQUID operating at high magnetic fields
SO NANOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM INTERFERENCE DEVICE; DC-SQUID; NIOBIUM
AB A washer-free Nb nanoSQUID has been developed for measuring magnetization changes from nanoscale objects. The SQUID loop is etched into a 250 nm wide Au/Nb bilayer track and the diameter of the SQUID hole is similar to 70 nm. In the presence of a magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the SQUID, vortex penetration into the 250 nm wide track can be observed via the critical current-applied field characteristic and the value at which vortex first penetrates is consistent with the theoretical prediction. Upon removing the applied field, the penetrated vortices escape the track and the critical current at zero field is restored.
C1 [Lam, Simon K. H.] CSIRO Mat Sci & Engn, Lindfield, NSW 2070, Australia.
[Clem, John R.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Clem, John R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Yang, Wenrong] Deakin Univ, Sch Life & Environm Sci, Geelong, Vic 3217, Australia.
RP Lam, SKH (reprint author), CSIRO Mat Sci & Engn, Lindfield, NSW 2070, Australia.
RI Yang, Wenrong/A-4837-2011
OI Yang, Wenrong/0000-0001-8815-1951
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX The authors would like to thank P F Vohralik for stimulating discussions
during the course of this work. This research was performed in part at
the Ames Laboratory, supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering,
under contract no. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 26
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 14
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0957-4484
J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY
JI Nanotechnology
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 45
AR 455501
DI 10.1088/0957-4484/22/45/455501
PG 5
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 844MC
UT WOS:000296750300009
PM 21993340
ER
PT J
AU Asztalos, SJ
Carosi, G
Hagmann, C
Kinion, D
van Bibber, K
Hotz, M
Rosenberg, LJ
Rybka, G
Wagner, A
Hoskins, J
Martin, C
Sullivan, NS
Tanner, DB
Bradley, R
Clarke, J
AF Asztalos, S. J.
Carosi, G.
Hagmann, C.
Kinion, D.
van Bibber, K.
Hotz, M.
Rosenberg, L. J.
Rybka, G.
Wagner, A.
Hoskins, J.
Martin, C.
Sullivan, N. S.
Tanner, D. B.
Bradley, R.
Clarke, John
TI Design and performance of the ADMX SQUID-based microwave receiver
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Microwave cavity; SQUIDS; Axion; Dark matter
ID QUANTUM INTERFERENCE DEVICE; RADIOFREQUENCY-AMPLIFIER; INVISIBLE-AXION;
LOW-NOISE; DETECTOR; SEARCH
AB The Axion Dark Matter eXperiment (ADMX) was designed to detect ultra-weakly interacting relic axion particles by searching for their conversion to microwave photons in a resonant cavity positioned in a strong magnetic field. Given the extremely low expected axion-photon conversion power we have designed, built and operated a microwave receiver based on a Superconducting QUantum Interference Device (SQUID). We describe the ADMX receiver in detail as well as the analysis of narrow band microwave signals. We demonstrate the sustained use of a SQUID amplifier operating between 812 and 860 MHz with a noise temperature of 1 K. The receiver has a noise equivalent power of 1.1 x 10(-24) W/root Hz in the band of operation for an integration time of 1.8 X 10(3) s. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Hotz, M.; Rosenberg, L. J.; Rybka, G.; Wagner, A.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Asztalos, S. J.; Carosi, G.; Hagmann, C.; Kinion, D.; van Bibber, K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Hoskins, J.; Martin, C.; Sullivan, N. S.; Tanner, D. B.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Bradley, R.] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA.
[Clarke, John] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Wagner, A (reprint author), Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
EM apwagner@uw.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of High Energy Physics
[DE-FG02-96ER40956, DE-AC52-07NA27344, DE-FG02-97ER41029]; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The ADMX collaboration gratefully acknowledges support by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of High Energy Physics under contract
numbers DE-FG02-96ER40956 (University of Washington), DE-AC52-07NA27344
(Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory), and DE-FG02-97ER41029
(University of Florida). Additional support was provided by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory under the LDRD program. Development of the
SQUID amplifier (JC) was supported by the Director, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 20
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 0
U2 5
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 656
IS 1
BP 39
EP 44
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.07.019
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 836RP
UT WOS:000296129100004
ER
PT J
AU Joshi, THY
AF Joshi, Tenzing H. Y.
TI A novel source of tagged low-energy nuclear recoils
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Nuclear recoil; Dark matter; Coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering;
Liquid argon; Nuclear resonance fluorescence
ID GERMANIUM ATOMS; NEUTRAL-CURRENT; GE-73 ATOMS; IONIZATION; ELECTRONS;
DETECTOR
AB For sufficiently wide resonances, nuclear resonance fluorescence behaves like elastic photo-nuclear scattering while retaining the large cross-section characteristic of resonant photo-nuclear absorption. We show that NRF may be used to characterize the signals produced by low-energy nuclear recoils by serving as a novel source of tagged low-energy nuclear recoils. Understanding these signals is important in determining the sensitivity of direct WIMP dark-matter and coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering searches. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Joshi, Tenzing H. Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Joshi, Tenzing H. Y.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Joshi, THY (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM thjoshi@berkeley.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX I would like to thank Eric Norman, Adam Bernstein, Chris Angell, and
Kareem Kazkaz for their advice and insight as well as the U.S.
Department of Homeland Security's ARI Program. This work was performed
under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 22
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 0
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 11
PY 2011
VL 656
IS 1
BP 51
EP 54
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2011.07.044
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 836RP
UT WOS:000296129100006
ER
PT J
AU Wei, H
Donohoe, BS
Vinzant, TB
Ciesielski, PN
Wang, W
Gedvilas, LM
Zeng, YN
Johnson, DK
Ding, SY
Himmel, ME
Tucker, MP
AF Wei, Hui
Donohoe, Bryon S.
Vinzant, Todd B.
Ciesielski, Peter N.
Wang, Wei
Gedvilas, Lynn M.
Zeng, Yining
Johnson, David K.
Ding, Shi-You
Himmel, Michael E.
Tucker, Melvin P.
TI Elucidating the role of ferrous ion cocatalyst in enhancing dilute acid
pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass
SO BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS
LA English
DT Article
DE dilute acid pretreatment; iron cocatalyst; ferrous ions; metal
cocatalyst; biomass; cellulose; corn stover; cotton linter; filter
paper; Fourier transform; Raman spectroscopy
ID TRANSFORM RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; CORN STOVER; CELLULOSE; COTTON; IRON
AB Background: Recently developed iron cocatalyst enhancement of dilute acid pretreatment of biomass is a promising approach for enhancing sugar release from recalcitrant lignocellulosic biomass. However, very little is known about the underlying mechanisms of this enhancement. In the current study, our aim was to identify several essential factors that contribute to ferrous ion-enhanced efficiency during dilute acid pretreatment of biomass and to initiate the investigation of the mechanisms that result in this enhancement.
Results: During dilute acid and ferrous ion cocatalyst pretreatments, we observed concomitant increases in solubilized sugars in the hydrolysate and reducing sugars in the (insoluble) biomass residues. We also observed enhancements in sugar release during subsequent enzymatic saccharification of iron cocatalyst-pretreated biomass. Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy showed that major peaks representing the C-O-C and C-H bonds in cellulose are significantly attenuated by iron cocatalyst pretreatment. Imaging using Prussian blue staining indicated that Fe2+ ions associate with both cellulose/xylan and lignin in untreated as well as dilute acid/Fe2+ ion-pretreated corn stover samples. Analyses by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy revealed structural details of biomass after dilute acid/Fe2+ ion pretreatment, in which delamination and fibrillation of the cell wall were observed.
Conclusions: By using this multimodal approach, we have revealed that (1) acid-ferrous ion-assisted pretreatment increases solubilization and enzymatic digestion of both cellulose and xylan to monomers and (2) this pretreatment likely targets multiple chemistries in plant cell wall polymer networks, including those represented by the C-O-C and C-H bonds in cellulose.
C1 [Wei, Hui; Donohoe, Bryon S.; Vinzant, Todd B.; Ciesielski, Peter N.; Wang, Wei; Zeng, Yining; Johnson, David K.; Ding, Shi-You; Himmel, Michael E.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Gedvilas, Lynn M.; Tucker, Melvin P.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Himmel, ME (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Mike.Himmel@nrel.gov; Melvin.Tucker@nrel.gov
RI Johnson, David/G-4959-2011; Ding, Shi-You/O-1209-2013
OI Johnson, David/0000-0003-4815-8782;
FU US Department of Energy, Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC); Center
for Direct Catalytic Conversion of Biomass to Biofuels (C3Bio)
[DE-SC0000997]
FX This research was funded by the US Department of Energy, Energy Frontier
Research Centers (EFRC), the Center for Direct Catalytic Conversion of
Biomass to Biofuels (C3Bio) under Award #DE-SC0000997. We thank Sara
Havig for providing editing assistance.
NR 28
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 2
U2 26
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1754-6834
J9 BIOTECHNOL BIOFUELS
JI Biotechnol. Biofuels
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 4
AR 48
DI 10.1186/1754-6834-4-48
PG 16
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 894KM
UT WOS:000300425600001
PM 22074910
ER
PT J
AU Bischoff, C
Brizius, A
Buder, I
Chinone, Y
Cleary, K
Dumoulin, RN
Kusaka, A
Monsalve, R
Naess, SK
Newburgh, LB
Reeves, R
Smith, KM
Wehus, IK
Zuntz, JA
Zwart, JTL
Bronfman, L
Bustos, R
Church, SE
Dickinson, C
Eriksen, HK
Ferreira, PG
Gaier, T
Gundersen, JO
Hasegawa, M
Hazumi, M
Huffenberger, KM
Jones, ME
Kangaslahti, P
Kapner, DJ
Lawrence, CR
Limon, M
May, J
McMahon, JJ
Miller, AD
Nguyen, H
Nixon, GW
Pearson, TJ
Piccirillo, L
Radford, SJE
Readhead, ACS
Richards, JL
Samtleben, D
Seiffert, M
Shepherd, MC
Staggs, ST
Tajima, O
Thompson, KL
Vanderlinde, K
Williamson, R
Winstein, B
AF Bischoff, C.
Brizius, A.
Buder, I.
Chinone, Y.
Cleary, K.
Dumoulin, R. N.
Kusaka, A.
Monsalve, R.
Naess, S. K.
Newburgh, L. B.
Reeves, R.
Smith, K. M.
Wehus, I. K.
Zuntz, J. A.
Zwart, J. T. L.
Bronfman, L.
Bustos, R.
Church, S. E.
Dickinson, C.
Eriksen, H. K.
Ferreira, P. G.
Gaier, T.
Gundersen, J. O.
Hasegawa, M.
Hazumi, M.
Huffenberger, K. M.
Jones, M. E.
Kangaslahti, P.
Kapner, D. J.
Lawrence, C. R.
Limon, M.
May, J.
McMahon, J. J.
Miller, A. D.
Nguyen, H.
Nixon, G. W.
Pearson, T. J.
Piccirillo, L.
Radford, S. J. E.
Readhead, A. C. S.
Richards, J. L.
Samtleben, D.
Seiffert, M.
Shepherd, M. C.
Staggs, S. T.
Tajima, O.
Thompson, K. L.
Vanderlinde, K.
Williamson, R.
Winstein, B.
CA QUIET Collaboration
TI FIRST SEASON QUIET OBSERVATIONS: MEASUREMENTS OF COSMIC MICROWAVE
BACKGROUND POLARIZATION POWER SPECTRA AT 43 GHz IN THE MULTIPOLE RANGE
25 <= l <= 475
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE cosmic background radiation; cosmology: observations; gravitational
waves; inflation; polarization
ID PROBE WMAP OBSERVATIONS; PERSEUS MOLECULAR-COMPLEX; MAPS; BOOMERANG;
EMISSION; TEMPERATURE; CALIBRATION; COVARIANCE; ANTENNAS; DESIGN
AB The Q/U Imaging ExperimenT (QUIET) employs coherent receivers at 43 GHz and 94 GHz, operating on the Chajnantor plateau in the Atacama Desert in Chile, to measure the anisotropy in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). QUIET primarily targets the B modes from primordial gravitational waves. The combination of these frequencies gives sensitivity to foreground contributions from diffuse Galactic synchrotron radiation. Between 2008 October and 2010 December, over 10,000 hr of data were collected, first with the 19 element 43 GHz array (3458 hr) and then with the 90 element 94 GHz array. Each array observes the same four fields, selected for low foregrounds, together covering approximate to 1000 deg(2). This paper reports initial results from the 43 GHz receiver, which has an array sensitivity to CMB fluctuations of 69 mu K root s. The data were extensively studied with a large suite of null tests before the power spectra, determined with two independent pipelines, were examined. Analysis choices, including data selection, were modified until the null tests passed. Cross-correlating maps with different telescope pointings is used to eliminate a bias. This paper reports the EE, BB, and EB power spectra in the multipole range l = 25-475. With the exception of the lowest multipole bin for one of the fields, where a polarized foreground, consistent with Galactic synchrotron radiation, is detected with 3 sigma significance, the E-mode spectrum is consistent with the Lambda CDM model, confirming the only previous detection of the first acoustic peak. The B-mode spectrum is consistent with zero, leading to a measurement of the tensor-to-scalar ratio of r = 0.35(-0.87)(+1.06). The combination of a new time-stream "double-demodulation" technique, side-fed Dragonian optics, natural sky rotation, and frequent boresight rotation leads to the lowest level of systematic contamination in the B-mode power so far reported, below the level of r = 0.1.
C1 [Bischoff, C.; Brizius, A.; Buder, I.; Kusaka, A.; Smith, K. M.; Kapner, D. J.; Tajima, O.; Vanderlinde, K.; Winstein, B.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Brizius, A.; Samtleben, D.] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany.
[Chinone, Y.; Hasegawa, M.; Hazumi, M.; Tajima, O.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Chinone, Y.] Tohoku Univ, Astron Inst, Grad Sch Sci, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan.
[Cleary, K.; Reeves, R.; Pearson, T. J.; Radford, S. J. E.; Readhead, A. C. S.; Richards, J. L.; Shepherd, M. C.] CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Dumoulin, R. N.; Newburgh, L. B.; Zwart, J. T. L.; Limon, M.; Miller, A. D.; Williamson, R.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Dumoulin, R. N.; Newburgh, L. B.; Zwart, J. T. L.; Limon, M.; Miller, A. D.; Williamson, R.] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Monsalve, R.; Bustos, R.; Gundersen, J. O.; Huffenberger, K. M.] Univ Miami, Dept Phys, Coral Gables, FL 33146 USA.
[Naess, S. K.; Eriksen, H. K.] Univ Oslo, Inst Theoret Astrophys, N-0315 Oslo, Norway.
[Wehus, I. K.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Zuntz, J. A.; Jones, M. E.] Univ Oxford, Dept Astrophys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Zuntz, J. A.] Oxford Martin Sch, Oxford OX1 3BD, England.
[Zuntz, J. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E, England.
[Bronfman, L.; Bustos, R.; May, J.] Univ Chile, Dept Astron, Santiago, Chile.
[Bustos, R.] Univ Concepcion, Dept Astron, Concepcion, Chile.
[Church, S. E.; Thompson, K. L.] Stanford Univ, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Church, S. E.; Thompson, K. L.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Dickinson, C.; Piccirillo, L.] Univ Manchester, Jodrell Bank, Ctr Astrophys, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Eriksen, H. K.] Univ Oslo, Ctr Math Applicat, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Gaier, T.; Kangaslahti, P.; Lawrence, C. R.; Seiffert, M.] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[McMahon, J. J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Nguyen, H.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Nixon, G. W.] Princeton Univ, Joseph Henry Labs Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Bischoff, C.; Brizius, A.; Buder, I.; Kusaka, A.; Smith, K. M.; Kapner, D. J.; Tajima, O.; Vanderlinde, K.; Winstein, B.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Enrico Fermi Inst, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Bischoff, C (reprint author), Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, 60 Garden St MS 43, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
EM akito@kicp.uchicago.edu
RI Bronfman, Leonardo/H-9544-2013; Reeves, Rodrigo/H-2812-2014; Williamson,
Ross/H-1734-2015; Pearson, Timothy/N-2376-2015;
OI Bronfman, Leonardo/0000-0002-9574-8454; Reeves,
Rodrigo/0000-0001-5704-271X; Williamson, Ross/0000-0002-6945-2975;
Pearson, Timothy/0000-0001-5213-6231; Bischoff,
Colin/0000-0001-9185-6514; Zwart, Jonathan/0000-0002-4967-946X; Limon,
Michele/0000-0002-5900-2698; Huffenberger, Kevin/0000-0001-7109-0099;
Chinone, Yuji/0000-0002-3266-857X
FU NSF [AST-0506648, PHY-0355328, AST-0448909, AST-1010016, PHY-0551142];
KAKENHI [20244041, 20740158, 21111002]; PRODEX [C90284]; KIPAC
Enterprise; Strategic Alliance for the Implementation of New
Technologies (SAINT); Fermilab; Kavli Institute for Cosmological
Physics; University of Chicago; National Aeronautics and Space
Administration; JPL; STFC; ERC IRG; Beecroft Institute of Particle
Astrophysics and Cosmology; Oxford Martin School; Science and Technology
Facilities Council; CONICYT [PFB-06]; ALMA-Conicyt [31080022, 31070015];
Sloan foundation
FX Support for the QUIET instrument and operation comes through the NSF
cooperative agreement AST-0506648. Support was also provided by NSF
awards PHY-0355328, AST-0448909, AST-1010016, and PHY-0551142; KAKENHI
20244041, 20740158, and 21111002; PRODEX C90284; a KIPAC Enterprise
grant; and by the Strategic Alliance for the Implementation of New
Technologies (SAINT).; Some work was performed on the Joint
Fermilab-KICP Supercomputing Cluster, supported by grants from Fermilab,
the Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, and the University of
Chicago. Some work was performed on the Titan Cluster, owned and
maintained by the University of Oslo and NOTUR (the Norwegian High
Performance Computing Consortium), and on the Central Computing System,
owned and operated by the Computing Research Center at KEK. Portions of
this work were performed at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) and
California Institute of Technology, operating under a contract with the
National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The Q-band polarimeter
modules were developed using funding from the JPL R&TD program.; C.D.
acknowledges an STFC Advanced Fellowship and an ERC IRG grant under FP7.
P. G. F. and J.A.Z. gratefully acknowledge the support of the Beecroft
Institute of Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, the Oxford Martin
School, and the Science and Technology Facilities Council. L. B., R. B.,
and J.M. acknowledge support from CONICYT project Basal PFB-06. R. B.
acknowledges support from ALMA-Conicyt 31080022 and 31070015. A. D. M.
acknowledges a Sloan foundation fellowship.; PWV measurements were
provided by the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment (APEX). We thank CONICYT
for granting permission to operate within the Chajnantor Scientific
Preserve in Chile, and ALMA for providing site infrastructure support.
Field operations were based at the Don Esteban facility run by
Astro-Norte. We are particularly indebted to the engineers and
technician who maintained and operated the telescope: Jose Cortes,
Cristobal Jara, Freddy Munoz, and Carlos Verdugo.; In addition, we
acknowledge the following people for their assistance in the instrument
design, construction, commissioning, operation, and in data analysis:
Augusto Gutierrez Aitken, Colin Baines, Phil Bannister, Hannah Barker,
Matthew R. Becker, Alex Blein, Mircea Bogdan, April Campbell, Anushya
Chandra, Sea Moon Cho, Emma Curry, Maire Daly, Richard Davis, Fritz
Dejongh, Joy Didier, Greg Dooley, Hans Eide, Will Grainger, Jonathon
Goh, Peter Hamlington, Takeo Higuchi, Seth Hillbrand, Christian Holler,
Ben Hooberman, Kathryn D. Huff, William Imbriale, Koji Ishidoshiro,
Eiichiro Komatsu, Jostein Kristiansen, Richard Lai, Erik Leitch, Kelly
Lepo, Martha Malin, MarkMcCulloch, Oliver Montes, David Moore, Makoto
Nagai, Ian O'Dwyer, Stephen Osborne, Stephen Padin, Felipe Pedreros,
Ashley Perko, Alan Robinson, Jacklyn Sanders, Dale Sanford, Mary Soria,
Alex Sugarbaker, David Sutton, Matias Vidal, Liza Volkova, Edward
Wollack, Stephanie Xenos, and Mark Zaskowski.
NR 57
TC 34
Z9 34
U1 1
U2 7
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 741
IS 2
AR 111
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/111
PG 18
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 844TT
UT WOS:000296771500044
ER
PT J
AU Corsi, A
Ofek, EO
Frail, DA
Poznanski, D
Arcavi, I
Gal-Yam, A
Kulkarni, SR
Hurley, K
Mazzali, PA
Howell, DA
Kasliwal, MM
Green, Y
Murray, D
Sullivan, M
Xu, D
Ben-Ami, S
Bloom, JS
Cenko, SB
Law, NM
Nugent, P
Quimby, M
Pal'shin, V
Cummings, J
Connaughton, V
Yamaoka, K
Rau, A
Boynton, W
Mitrofanov, I
Goldsten, J
AF Corsi, A.
Ofek, E. O.
Frail, D. A.
Poznanski, D.
Arcavi, I.
Gal-Yam, A.
Kulkarni, S. R.
Hurley, K.
Mazzali, P. A.
Howell, D. A.
Kasliwal, M. M.
Green, Y.
Murray, D.
Sullivan, M.
Xu, D.
Ben-ami, S.
Bloom, J. S.
Cenko, S. B.
Law, N. M.
Nugent, P.
Quimby, M.
Pal'shin, V.
Cummings, J.
Connaughton, V.
Yamaoka, K.
Rau, A.
Boynton, W.
Mitrofanov, I.
Goldsten, J.
TI PTF 10bzf (SN 2010ah): A BROAD-LINE Ic SUPERNOVA DISCOVERED BY THE
PALOMAR TRANSIENT FACTORY
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE gamma-ray burst: general; radiation mechanisms: non-thermal; supernovae:
general; supernovae: individual (PTF 10bzf)
ID GAMMA-RAY BURSTS; CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAE; 25 APRIL 1998; INITIAL
LORENTZ FACTOR; X-RAY; SHOCK BREAKOUT; OFF-AXIS; LIGHT CURVES; GRB
980425; HYPERNOVA SN-2003DH/GRB-030329
AB We present the discovery and follow-up observations of a broad-line Type Ic supernova (SN), PTF 10bzf (SN 2010ah), detected by the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) on 2010 February 23. The SN distance is congruent to 218 Mpc, greater than GRB 980425/SN 1998bw and GRB 060218/SN 2006aj, but smaller than the other SNe firmly associated with gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We conducted a multi-wavelength follow-up campaign with Palomar 48 inch, Palomar 60 inch, Gemini-N, Keck, Wise, Swift, the Allen Telescope Array, Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy, Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope, and Expanded Very Large Array. Here we compare the properties of PTF 10bzf with those of SN 1998bw and other broad-line SNe. The optical luminosity and spectral properties of PTF 10bzf suggest that this SN is intermediate, in kinetic energy and amount of Ni-56, between non-GRB-associated SNe like 2002ap or 1997ef, and GRB-associated SNe like 1998bw. No X-ray or radio counterpart to PTF 10bzf was detected. X-ray upper limits allow us to exclude the presence of an underlying X-ray afterglow as luminous as that of other SN-associated GRBs such as GRB 030329 or GRB 031203. Early-time radio upper limits do not show evidence for mildly relativistic ejecta. Late-time radio upper limits rule out the presence of an underlying off-axis GRB, with energy and wind density similar to the SN-associated GRB 030329 and GRB 031203. Finally, by performing a search for a GRB in the time window and at the position of PTF 10bzf, we find that no GRB in the interplanetary network catalog could be associated with this SN.
C1 [Corsi, A.] CALTECH, LIGO Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Ofek, E. O.; Kulkarni, S. R.; Kasliwal, M. M.; Quimby, M.] CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Frail, D. A.] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA.
[Poznanski, D.; Nugent, P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Computat Cosmol Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Poznanski, D.; Bloom, J. S.; Cenko, S. B.; Nugent, P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Arcavi, I.; Gal-Yam, A.; Green, Y.; Xu, D.; Ben-ami, S.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys & Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Hurley, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mazzali, P. A.] INAF Osservatorio Astrom, I-35122 Padua, Italy.
[Mazzali, P. A.] Max Planck Inst Astrophys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Howell, D. A.; Murray, D.] Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope Network Inc, Goleta, CA 93117 USA.
[Howell, D. A.; Murray, D.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Sullivan, M.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys Astrophys, DWB, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Law, N. M.] Univ Toronto, Dunlap Inst Astron & Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada.
[Pal'shin, V.] Russian Acad Sci, Ioffe Physicotech Inst, St Petersburg 196140, Russia.
[Cummings, J.] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA.
[Connaughton, V.] Univ Alabama, Ctr Space Plasma & Aeron Res, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA.
[Yamaoka, K.] Aoyama Gakuin Univ, Dept Math & Phys, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Rau, A.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Boynton, W.] Univ Arizona, Dept Planetary Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Mitrofanov, I.] Space Res Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Goldsten, J.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Appl Phys Lab, Laurel, MD 20723 USA.
RP Corsi, A (reprint author), CALTECH, LIGO Lab, MS 100-36, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
EM corsi@caltech.edu
RI Pal'shin, Valentin/F-3973-2014; Green, Yoav/L-5874-2015;
OI Green, Yoav/0000-0002-0809-6575; Sullivan, Mark/0000-0001-9053-4820
FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
Einstein Fellowship; NASA; Israeli Science Foundation (ISF); Binational
Science Foundation (BSF); EU; Peter Award; Patricia Gruber Award;
Associated Universities, Inc.; NSF [AST-0908886]; National Science
Foundation (United States); Science and Technology Facilities Council
(United Kingdom); National Research Council (Canada); CONICYT (Chile);
Australian Research Council (Australia); Ministerio da Ciencia e
Tecnologia (Brazil); Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion
Productiva (Argentina); W. M. Keck Foundation; MPIA; German Israeli
Science Foundation for Research and Development; Israel Science
Foundation; NASA [NNX09AV61G, NNX10AI23G, NNX10AU34G, NNX07AR71G,
NNX10AI21G, GO-7100028, NNH10ZDA001N]; Gary & Cynthia Bengier; Richard &
Rhoda Goldman Fund; TABASGO Foundation
FX The National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is
supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, provided staff, computational
resources, and data storage for this project.; E.O.O. is supported by an
Einstein Fellowship and NASA grants. D.P. is supported by an Einstein
fellowship.; The Weizmann Institute PTF partnership is supported in part
by grants from the Israeli Science Foundation (ISF) to A.G. Joint work
by the Weizmann and Caltech groups is supported by a grant from the
Binational Science Foundation (BSF) to A.G. and S.R.K. A.G. acknowledges
further support from an EU/FP7 Marie Curie IRG fellowship and a research
grant from the Peter and Patricia Gruber Awards.; The National Radio
Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation
operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc.;
The Gemini Observatory is operated by the Association of Universities
for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under a cooperative agreement with the
NSF on behalf of the Gemini partnership: the National Science Foundation
(United States), the Science and Technology Facilities Council (United
Kingdom), the National Research Council (Canada), CONICYT (Chile), the
Australian Research Council (Australia), Ministerio da Ciencia e
Tecnologia (Brazil), and Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion
Productiva (Argentina).; The W. M. Keck Observatory is operated as a
scientific partnership among the California Institute of Technology, the
University of California and the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration. The Observatory was made possible by the generous
financial support of the W. M. Keck Foundation.; LAIWO, a wide-angle
camera operating on the 1 m telescope at the Wise Observatory, Israel,
was built at the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (MPIA) in
Heidelberg, Germany, with financial support from the MPIA, and grants
from the German Israeli Science Foundation for Research and Development,
and from the Israel Science Foundation.; LIGO was constructed by the
California Institute of Technology and Massachusetts Institute of
Technology with funding from the National Science Foundation.; We are
grateful to IPN collaborators S. Golenetskii, R. Aptekar, E. Mazets, D.
Frederiks, and T. Cline for the Konus data; to M. Briggs and C. Meegan
for the Fermi data; to T. Takahashi, Y. Terada, M. Tashiro, Y. Fukazawa,
T. Murakami, M. Ohno, and K. Makishima for the Suzaku data; to S.
Barthelmy, N. Gehrels, H. Krimm, and D. Palmer for the Swift data; to D.
Golovin, A. Kozyrev, M. Litvak, A. Sanin, C. Fellows, K. Harshman, and
R. Starr for the Odyssey data; and to A. von Kienlin and X. Zhang for
the INTEGRAL data. K.H. acknowledges support from the following NASA
sources: NNX09AV61G (Suzaku), NNX10AI23G (Swift), NNX10AU34G (Fermi),
and NNX07AR71G (MESSENGER).; S.B.C. acknowledges generous financial
assistance from Gary & Cynthia Bengier, the Richard & Rhoda Goldman
Fund, NASA/Swift grants NNX10AI21G and GO-7100028, the TABASGO
Foundation, and NSF grant AST-0908886.; A.C. and S.R.K. acknowledge
partial support from NASA/Swift Guest Investigator Program Cycle 7
(NNH10ZDA001N).
NR 145
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PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 741
IS 2
AR 76
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/76
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 844TT
UT WOS:000296771500009
ER
PT J
AU Gupta, RR
D'Andrea, CB
Sako, M
Conroy, C
Smith, M
Bassett, B
Frieman, JA
Garnavich, PM
Jha, SW
Kessler, R
Lampeitl, H
Marriner, J
Nichol, RC
Schneider, DP
AF Gupta, Ravi R.
D'Andrea, Chris B.
Sako, Masao
Conroy, Charlie
Smith, Mathew
Bassett, Bruce
Frieman, Joshua A.
Garnavich, Peter M.
Jha, Saurabh W.
Kessler, Richard
Lampeitl, Hubert
Marriner, John
Nichol, Robert C.
Schneider, Donald P.
TI IMPROVED CONSTRAINTS ON TYPE Ia SUPERNOVA HOST GALAXY PROPERTIES USING
MULTI-WAVELENGTH PHOTOMETRY AND THEIR CORRELATIONS WITH SUPERNOVA
PROPERTIES (vol 740, pg 92, 2011)
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Correction
C1 [Gupta, Ravi R.; D'Andrea, Chris B.; Sako, Masao] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Conroy, Charlie] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Smith, Mathew] Univ Cape Town, Dept Math & Appl Math, ACGC, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa.
[Bassett, Bruce] S African Astron Observ, ZA-7935 Observatory, South Africa.
[Bassett, Bruce] African Inst Math Sci, Cape Town, South Africa.
[Frieman, Joshua A.; Kessler, Richard] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Frieman, Joshua A.; Marriner, John] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Garnavich, Peter M.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Jha, Saurabh W.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Kessler, Richard] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Lampeitl, Hubert; Nichol, Robert C.] Univ Portsmouth, Inst Cosmol & Gravitat, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, Hants, England.
[Schneider, Donald P.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
RP Gupta, RR (reprint author), Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
EM ravgupta@physics.upenn.edu
NR 3
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 741
IS 2
AR 127
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/127
PG 1
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 844TT
UT WOS:000296771500060
ER
PT J
AU Linden, T
Hooper, D
Yusef-Zadeh, F
AF Linden, Tim
Hooper, Dan
Yusef-Zadeh, Farhad
TI DARK MATTER AND SYNCHROTRON EMISSION FROM GALACTIC CENTER RADIO
FILAMENTS
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE acceleration of particles; dark matter; diffusion; Galaxy: center; ISM:
magnetic fields; radiation mechanisms: non-thermal; radio continuum: ISM
ID CENTER MAGNETIC-FIELD; CENTER REGION; CENTER ARC; PARTICLE-ACCELERATION;
NONTHERMAL FILAMENTS; STELLAR CLUSTERS; POLARIZED PLUMES;
HIGH-RESOLUTION; AREA TELESCOPE; ORIGIN
AB The inner degrees of the Galactic center contain a large population of filamentary structures observed at radio frequencies. These so-called non-thermal radio filaments (NRFs) trace magnetic field lines and have attracted significant interest due to their hard (S-v alpha v (0.1 +/- 0.4)) synchrotron emission spectra. The origin of these filaments remains poorly understood. We show that the electrons and positrons created through the annihilations of a relatively light (similar to 5-10 GeV) dark matter particle with the cross section predicted for a simple thermal relic can provide a compelling match to the intensity, spectral shape, and flux variation of the NRFs. Furthermore, the characteristics of the dark matter particle necessary to explain the synchrotron emission from the NRFs are consistent with those required to explain the excess gamma-ray emission observed from the Galactic center by the Fermi Large Area Telescope, as well as the direct detection signals observed by CoGeNT and DAMA/LIBRA.
C1 [Linden, Tim] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Linden, Tim; Hooper, Dan] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Hooper, Dan] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Yusef-Zadeh, Farhad] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Linden, T (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, 1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
FU Fermilab Fellowship in Theoretical Physics; US Department of Energy;
NASA [NAG5-10842]
FX We thank Pasquale Blasi, Greg Dobler, Olindo Dumbser, Doug Finkbeiner,
Iris Gebauer, Stefano Profumo, and Andy Strong for helpful comments and
discussions. T.L. is supported by a Fermilab Fellowship in Theoretical
Physics. D.H. is supported by the US Department of Energy and by NASA
grant NAG5-10842.
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PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 741
IS 2
AR 95
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/95
PG 9
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 844TT
UT WOS:000296771500028
ER
PT J
AU Galland, C
Ghosh, Y
Steinbruck, A
Sykora, M
Hollingsworth, JA
Klimov, VI
Htoon, H
AF Galland, Christophe
Ghosh, Yagnaseni
Steinbrueck, Andrea
Sykora, Milan
Hollingsworth, Jennifer A.
Klimov, Victor I.
Htoon, Han
TI Two types of luminescence blinking revealed by spectroelectrochemistry
of single quantum dots
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; CORE/SHELL NANOCRYSTALS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER;
CDSE; FLUORESCENCE; SUPPRESSION; INTENSITY; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE;
INTERMITTENCY; COMPLEXES
AB Photoluminescence blinking-random switching between states of high (ON) and low (OFF) emissivities-is a universal property of molecular emitters found in dyes(1), polymers(2), biological molecules(3) and artificial nanostructures such as nanocrystal quantum dots, carbon nanotubes and nanowires(4-6). For the past 15 years, colloidal nanocrystals have been used as a model system to study this phenomenon(5,6). The occurrence of OFF periods in nanocrystal emission has been commonly attributed to the presence of an additional charge(7), which leads to photoluminescence quenching by non-radiative recombination (the Auger mechanism)(8). However, this 'charging' model was recently challenged in several reports(9,10). Here we report time-resolved photoluminescence studies of individual nanocrystal quantum dots performed while electrochemically controlling the degree of their charging, with the goal of clarifying the role of charging in blinking. We find that two distinct types of blinking are possible: conventional (A-type) blinking due to charging and discharging of the nanocrystal core, in which lower photoluminescence intensities correlate with shorter photoluminescence lifetimes; and a second sort (B-type), in which large changes in the emission intensity are not accompanied by significant changes in emission dynamics. We attribute B-type blinking to charge fluctuations in the electron-accepting surface sites. When unoccupied, these sites intercept 'hot' electrons before they relax into emitting core states. Both blinking mechanisms can be electrochemically controlled and completely suppressed by application of an appropriate potential.
C1 [Galland, Christophe; Sykora, Milan; Klimov, Victor I.; Htoon, Han] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Galland, Christophe; Klimov, Victor I.; Htoon, Han] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Adv Solar Photophys, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Ghosh, Yagnaseni; Steinbrueck, Andrea; Hollingsworth, Jennifer A.; Htoon, Han] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Klimov, VI (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM sykoram@lanl.gov; klimov@lanl.gov; htoon@lanl.gov
RI Galland, Christophe/A-1075-2013;
OI Galland, Christophe/0000-0001-5627-0796; Klimov,
Victor/0000-0003-1158-3179; Htoon, Han/0000-0003-3696-2896
FU Center for Advanced Solar Photophysics, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Los Alamos National Laboratory; NIH-NIGMS
[1R01GM084702-01]
FX C.G. and V. I. K. acknowledge support of the Center for Advanced Solar
Photophysics, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US
Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (BES). Y.G. and A. S. are supported by Los Alamos National
Laboratory Directed Research and Development Fund. M. S., J.A.H. and H.
H. are supported by NIH-NIGMS grant 1R01GM084702-01. This work was
conducted, in part, at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a
DOE/BES user facility.
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PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
EI 1476-4687
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 479
IS 7372
BP 203
EP U75
DI 10.1038/nature10569
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 861PD
UT WOS:000298030800036
PM 22071764
ER
PT J
AU Lange, J
Pan, J
Cole, F
Thelen, MP
Jasin, M
Keeney, S
AF Lange, Julian
Pan, Jing
Cole, Francesca
Thelen, Michael P.
Jasin, Maria
Keeney, Scott
TI ATM controls meiotic double-strand-break formation
SO NATURE
LA English
DT Article
ID CHROMOSOME SYNAPSIS; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA;
MOUSE SPERMATOCYTES; PROPHASE ARREST; RECOMBINATION; SPO11; MICE;
SURVEILLANCE; MEIOSIS
AB In many organisms, developmentally programmed double-strand breaks (DSBs) formed by the SPO11 transesterase initiate meiotic recombination, which promotes pairing and segregation of homologous chromosomes(1). Because every chromosome must receive a minimum number of DSBs, attention has focused on factors that support DSB formation(2). However, improperly repaired DSBs can cause meiotic arrest or mutation(3,4); thus, having too many DSBs is probably as deleterious as having too few. Only a small fraction of SPO11 protein ever makes a DSB in yeast or mouse(5) and SPO11 and its accessory factors remain abundant long after most DSB formation ceases(1), implying the existence of mechanisms that restrain SPO11 activity to limit DSB numbers. Here we report that the number of meiotic DSBs in mouse is controlled by ATM, a kinase activated by DNA damage to trigger checkpoint signalling and promote DSB repair. Levels of SPO11-oligonucleotide complexes, by-products of meiotic DSB formation, are elevated at least tenfold in spermatocytes lacking ATM. Moreover, Atm mutation renders SPO11-oligonucleotide levels sensitive to genetic manipulations that modulate SPO11 protein levels. We propose that ATM restrains SPO11 via a negative feedback loop in which kinase activation by DSBs suppresses further DSB formation. Our findings explain previously puzzling phenotypes of Atm-null mice and provide a molecular basis for the gonadal dysgenesis observed in ataxia telangiectasia, the human syndrome caused by ATM deficiency.
C1 [Lange, Julian; Pan, Jing; Keeney, Scott] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Program Mol Biol, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[Cole, Francesca; Jasin, Maria] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dev Biol Program, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[Thelen, Michael P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Keeney, Scott] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Howard Hughes Med Inst, New York, NY 10065 USA.
RP Keeney, S (reprint author), Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Program Mol Biol, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065 USA.
EM m-jasin@ski.mskcc.org; s-keeney@ski.mskcc.org
RI Thelen, Michael/C-6834-2008; Thelen, Michael/G-2032-2014;
OI Thelen, Michael/0000-0002-2479-5480; Thelen,
Michael/0000-0002-2479-5480; Keeney, Scott/0000-0002-1283-6417
FU NIH [HD040916, HD053855, GM058673]; Leukemia and Lymphoma Society; Ruth
L. Kirschstein NRSA [F32HD51392]
FX We thank M. Neale for discussions, R. Cha and K. McKim for sharing data
before publication, and M. Hwang for assistance in monoclonal antibody
development. This work was supported by NIH grants HD040916 and HD053855
(to M.J. and S. K.) and GM058673 (to S. K.). J.P. was supported in part
by a Leukemia and Lymphoma Society Fellowship and F. C. by a Ruth L.
Kirschstein NRSA (F32HD51392). S. K. is an Investigator of the Howard
Hughes Medical Institute.
NR 30
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U1 1
U2 22
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 0028-0836
J9 NATURE
JI Nature
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 479
IS 7372
BP 237
EP U117
DI 10.1038/nature10508
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 861PD
UT WOS:000298030800044
PM 22002603
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hansel, S
Hoch, M
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Teischinger, F
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Bansal, S
Benucci, L
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Maes, J
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Devroede, O
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, M
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Charaf, O
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hammad, GH
Hreus, T
Marage, PE
Thomas, L
Vander Velde, C
Vanlaer, P
Adler, V
Cimmino, A
Costantini, S
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Lellouch, J
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Ryckbosch, D
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Vanelderen, L
Verwilligen, P
Walsh, S
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Caudron, J
Ceard, L
Gil, EC
De Jeneret, JD
Delaere, C
Favart, D
Giammanco, A
Gregoire, G
Hollar, J
Lemaitre, V
Liao, J
Militaru, O
Nuttens, C
Ovyn, S
Pagano, D
Pin, A
Piotrzkowski, K
Schul, N
Beliy, N
Caebergs, T
Daubie, E
Alves, GA
Brito, L
Damiao, DD
Pol, ME
Souza, MHG
Alda, WL
Carvalho, W
Da Costa, EM
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Do Amaral, SMS
Sznajder, A
Bernardes, CA
Dias, FA
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Lagana, C
Marinho, F
Mercadante, PG
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Darmenov, N
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Dimitrov, A
Hadjiiska, R
Karadzhinova, A
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
Mateev, M
Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
Chen, HS
Jiang, CH
Liang, D
Liang, S
Meng, X
Tao, J
Wang, J
Wang, J
Wang, X
Wang, Z
Xiao, H
Xu, M
Zang, J
Zhang, Z
Ban, Y
Guo, S
Guo, Y
Li, W
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
Teng, H
Zhu, B
Zou, W
Cabrera, A
Moreno, BG
Rios, AAO
Oliveros, AFO
Sanabria, JC
Godinovic, N
Lelas, D
Lelas, K
Plestina, R
Polic, D
Puljak, I
Antunovic, Z
Dzelalija, M
Brigljevic, V
Duric, S
Kadija, K
Morovic, S
Attikis, A
Galanti, M
Mousa, J
Nicolaou, C
Ptochos, F
Razis, PA
Finger, M
Finger, M
Awad, A
Khalil, S
Radi, A
Hektor, A
Kadastik, M
Ntel, MM
Raidal, M
Rebane, L
Tiko, A
Azzolini, V
Eerola, P
Fedi, G
Czellar, S
Harkonen, J
Heikkinen, A
Karimaki, V
Kinnunen, R
Kortelainen, MJ
Lampen, T
Lassila-Perini, K
Lehti, S
Linden, T
Luukka, P
Maenpaa, T
Tuominen, E
Tuominiemi, J
Tuovinen, E
Ungaro, D
Wendland, L
Banzuzi, K
Karjalainen, A
Korpela, A
Tuuva, T
Sillou, D
Besancon, M
Choudhury, S
Dejardin, M
Denegri, D
Fabbro, B
Faure, JL
Ferri, F
Ganjour, S
Gentit, FX
Givernaud, A
Gras, P
de Monchenault, GH
Jarry, P
Locci, E
Malcles, J
Marionneau, M
Millischer, L
Rander, J
Rosowsky, A
Shreyber, I
Titov, M
Verrecchia, P
Baffioni, S
Beaudette, F
Benhabib, L
Bianchini, L
Bluj, M
Broutin, C
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Charlot, C
Dahms, T
Dobrzynski, L
Elgammal, S
de Cassagnac, RG
Haguenauer, M
Mine, P
Mironov, C
Ochando, C
Paganini, P
Sabes, D
Salerno, R
Sirois, Y
Thiebaux, C
Wyslouch, B
Zabi, A
Agram, JL
Andrea, J
Bloch, D
Bodin, D
Brom, JM
Cardaci, M
Chabert, EC
Collard, C
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Drouhin, F
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Gele, D
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Karim, M
Le Bihan, AC
Mikami, Y
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Fassi, F
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Tosi, S
Tschudi, Y
Verdier, P
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Anagnostou, G
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Feld, L
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Hindrichs, O
Jussen, R
Klein, K
Merz, J
Mohr, N
Ostapchuk, A
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Raupach, F
Sammet, J
Schael, S
Sprenger, D
Weber, H
Weber, M
Wittmer, B
Ata, M
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Erdmann, M
Hebbeker, T
Hinzmann, A
Hoepfner, K
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Klingebiel, D
Kreuzer, P
Lanske, D
Lingemann, J
Magass, C
Merschmeyer, M
Meyer, A
Papacz, P
Pieta, H
Reithler, H
Schmitz, SA
Sonnenschein, L
Steggemann, J
Teyssier, D
Bontenackels, M
Davids, M
Duda, M
Flugge, G
Geenen, H
Giffels, M
Ahmad, WH
Heydhausen, D
Hoehle, F
Kargoll, B
Kress, T
Kuessel, Y
Linn, A
Nowack, A
Perchalla, L
Pooth, O
Rennefeld, J
Sauerland, P
Stahl, A
Thomas, M
Tornier, D
Zoeller, MH
Martin, MA
Behrenhoff, W
Behrens, U
Bergholz, M
Bethani, A
Borras, K
Cakir, A
Campbell, A
Castro, E
Dammann, D
Eckerlin, G
Eckstein, D
Flossdorf, A
Flucke, G
Geiser, A
Hauk, J
Jung, H
Kasemann, M
Katkov, I
Katsas, P
Kleinwort, C
Kluge, H
Knutsson, A
Kramer, M
Krucker, D
Kuznetsova, E
Lange, W
Lohmann, W
Mankel, R
Marienfeld, M
Melzer-Pellmann, IA
Meyer, AB
Mnich, J
Mussgiller, A
Olzem, J
Petrukhin, A
Pitzl, D
Raspereza, A
Raval, A
Rosin, M
Schmidt, R
Schoerner-Sadenius, T
Sen, N
Spiridonov, A
Stein, M
Tomaszewska, J
Walsh, R
Wissing, C
Autermann, C
Blobel, V
Bobrovskyi, S
Draeger, J
Enderle, H
Gebbert, U
Gorner, M
Kaschube, K
Kaussen, G
Kirschenmann, H
Klanner, R
Lange, J
Mura, B
Naumann-Emme, S
Nowak, F
Pietsch, N
Sander, C
Schettler, H
Schleper, P
Schlieckau, E
Schroder, M
Schum, T
Schwandt, J
Stadie, H
Steinbruck, G
Thomsen, J
Barth, C
Bauer, J
Berger, J
Buege, V
Chwalek, T
De Boer, W
Dierlamm, A
Dirkes, G
Feindt, M
Gruschke, J
Hackstein, C
Hartmann, F
Heinrich, M
Held, H
Hoffmann, KH
Honc, S
Komaragiri, JR
Kuhr, T
Martschei, D
Mueller, S
Muller, T
Niegel, M
Oberst, O
Oehler, A
Ott, J
Peiffer, T
Quast, G
Rabbertz, K
Ratnikov, F
Ratnikova, N
Renz, M
Saout, C
Scheurer, A
Schieferdecker, P
Schilling, FP
Schott, G
Simonis, HJ
Stober, FM
Troendle, D
Wagner-Kuhr, J
Weiler, T
Zeise, M
Zhukov, V
Ziebarth, EB
Daskalakis, G
Geralis, T
Kesisoglou, S
Kyriakis, A
Loukas, D
Manolakos, I
Markou, A
Markou, C
Mavrommatis, C
Ntomari, E
Petrakou, E
Gouskos, L
Mertzimekis, TJ
Panagiotou, A
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CA Erdmann, W
CMS Collaboration
TI Search for New Physics with a Monojet and Missing Transverse Energy in
pp Collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; SINGLE-PHOTON; DIMENSIONS; EVENTS
AB A study of events with missing transverse energy and an energetic jet is performed using pp collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The data were collected by the CMS detector at the LHC, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb(-1). An excess of these events over standard model contributions is a signature of new physics such as large extra dimensions and unparticles. The number of observed events is in good agreement with the prediction of the standard model, and significant extension of the current limits on parameters of new physics benchmark models is achieved.
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[Ata, M.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Erdmann, M.; Hebbeker, T.; Hinzmann, A.; Hoepfner, K.; Klimkovich, T.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lanske, D.; Lingemann, J.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Davids, M.; Duda, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Giffels, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Heydhausen, D.; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.; Thomas, M.; Tornier, D.; Zoeller, M. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flossdorf, A.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katkov, I.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Mankel, R.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Olzem, J.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Raval, A.; Rosin, M.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Tomaszewska, J.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Nowak, F.; Pietsch, N.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Schwandt, J.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Bauer, J.; Berger, J.; Buege, V.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Dirkes, G.; Feindt, M.; Gruschke, J.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Kuhr, T.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Renz, M.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schieferdecker, P.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.; Zhukov, V.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.; Petrakou, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Stiliaris, E.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.; Triantis, F. A.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Aranyi, A.; Bencze, G.; Boldizsar, L.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Kapusi, A.; Krajczar, K.; Sikler, F.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Beni, N.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.; Veszpremi, V.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Ahuja, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Gupta, P.; Jain, S.; Kumar, A.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, D.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Saha, A.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res & Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pierro, G. A.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Trentadue, R.; Tupputi, S.; Zito, G.] INFN Sez Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Manna, N.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Roselli, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Tupputi, S.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.; Romano, F.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Giunta, M.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Perrotta, A.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] INFN Sez Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] INFN Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.; Lenzi, P.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] INFN Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Biasotto, M.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Gasparini, F.; Gozzelino, A.; Gulmini, M.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Maron, G.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Triossi, A.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] INFN Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.] INFN Sez Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Rovelli, C.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Franci, D.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] INFN Sez Torino, Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] INFN Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, Zero; Kim, J. Y.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Villalba, R. Magana; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Ctr Invest Estudios Avanzados iPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.; Tam, J.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Brona, G.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Pela, J.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Savina, M.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Golovtsov, V.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Smirnov, I.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Llatas, M. Chamizo; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Peris, A. Delgado; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIE, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.; Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sanudo, M. Sobron; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] CSIC Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, Santander, Spain.
[Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Bona, M.; Breuker, H.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Maurisset, A.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Erdmann, W] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Caminada, L.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Marchica, C.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Regenfus, C.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Volpe, R.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] NTU, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Guelmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Oezbek, M.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hansen, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Ward, S.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Ball, G.; Colling, D.; Davies, G.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; MacEvoy, B. C.; Magnan, A. -M.; Mathias, B.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Raymond, D. M.; Rose, A.; Seez, C.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Wardrope, D.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76706 USA.
[Henderson, C.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.; Anastassov, A.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Babb, J.; Chandra, A.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Shin, K.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Cassel, D.; Chatterjee, A.; Das, S.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06824 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Cooper, W.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gunthoti, K.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Khatiwada, R.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Ceron, C.; Gaultney, V.; Kramer, L.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Mesa, D.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kunde, G. J.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.; Baringer, P.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94720 USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.; Jindal, P.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Sakumoto, W.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.; Yan, M.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Mane, P.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Issah, M.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Flood, K.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Palmonari, F.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Hammer, J.; Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Jung, H.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; De Filippis, N.; Chiorboli, M.; Tropiano, A.; De Guio, F.; Gennai, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Iorio, A. O. M.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Grassi, M.; Pandolfi, F.; Rovelli, C.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Pela, J.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Nesvold, E.; Sphicas, P.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.; Sibille, J.; Caminada, L.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Bernet, C.] IN2P3 CNRS, Lab Leprince Ringuet, Ecole Polytech, Palaiseau, France.
[Khalil, S.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Bluj, M.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Wyslouch, B.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Conte, E.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Katkov, I.; Zhukov, V.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Horvath, D.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Krajczar, K.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Guchait, M.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran.
[Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Fac Ingn Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Guchait, M.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, INFN Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
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Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Savrin, Victor/D-6213-2012; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; Kodolova, Olga/D-7158-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012; Katkov, Igor/E-2627-2012; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov,
Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Cakir,
Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012;
Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016
OI Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen,
Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306;
Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841;
Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya,
Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668;
My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889;
Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Dahms,
Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070;
Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli,
Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255;
Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538;
Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740;
Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel,
Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349;
Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi,
Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765;
Carrera, Edgar/0000-0002-0857-8507; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia
Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De
La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953;
bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria,
Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450;
Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di
Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand,
Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce,
Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332;
Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X;
Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Ivanov,
Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779;
Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373;
Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim,
Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Focardi, Ettore/0000-0002-3763-5267;
Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812;
Krammer, Manfred/0000-0003-2257-7751; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Katkov,
Igor/0000-0003-3064-0466; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae
Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix,
Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP
(Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences; NICPB
(Estonia); Academy of Finland, ME; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3
(France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary);
DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU
(Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico);
PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST; MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN;
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (U.K.); DOE; NSF (U.S.)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (U.K.); DOE and NSF (U.S.).
NR 36
TC 42
Z9 42
U1 0
U2 56
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 201804
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.201804
PG 15
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849NL
UT WOS:000297132200001
PM 22181725
ER
PT J
AU Thorsen, TJ
Fu, Q
Comstock, J
AF Thorsen, Tyler J.
Fu, Qiang
Comstock, Jennifer
TI Comparison of the CALIPSO satellite and ground-based observations of
cirrus clouds at the ARM TWP sites
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
ID TROPICAL TROPOPAUSE; REMOTE SENSORS; LIDAR; MODIS; RETRIEVAL; BALANCE;
EXAMPLES; TERRA
AB Statistics of ice cloud macrophysical and optical properties from the Cloud-Aerosol LIdar with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) instrument on board the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations (CALIPSO) satellite are compared with those from ground-based lidar observations over a 31 month period. Ground-based lidar observations are taken from the micropulse lidars (MPL) at the three Department of Energy Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) tropical western pacific (TWP) sites: Manus, Nauru and Darwin. CALIPSO observations show a larger cloud fraction at high altitudes while the ground-based MPLs show a larger cloud fraction at low altitudes. The difference in mean ice cloud top and base heights at the Manus and Nauru sites are all within 0.51 km, although differences are statistically significant. Mean ice cloud geometrical thickness agree to within 0.05 km at the Manus and Nauru sites. Larger differences exist at Darwin due to excessive degradation of the MPL output power during our sampling period. Both sets of observations show thicker clouds during the nighttime which may be real but could also be partially an artifact of the decreased signal-to-noise ratio during the daytime. The number of ice cloud layers per profile are also shown to be consistent after accounting for the difference in spatial resolution. For cloud optical depths, four different retrieval methods are compared, two for each set of observations. All products show that the majority of ice cloud optical depths (similar to 60%) fall below an optical depth of 0.2. For most comparisons all four retrievals agree to within the uncertainty intervals. We find that both CALIPSO retrievals agree best to ground-based optical depths when the lidar ratio in the latter is retrieved instead of set to a fixed value. Also thoroughly compared is the cloud properties for the subset of ice clouds which reside in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL).
C1 [Thorsen, Tyler J.; Fu, Qiang] Univ Washington, Dept Atmospher Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Comstock, Jennifer] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Thorsen, TJ (reprint author), Univ Washington, Dept Atmospher Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
EM tylert@atmos.washington.edu
FU Office of Science (BER), U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-09ER64769]
FX We thank D. M. Winker for valuable discussions. The CALIPSO data are
obtained from the NASA Langley Research Center Atmospheric Science Data
Center. This research was supported by the Office of Science (BER), U.S.
Department of Energy, grant DE-FG02-09ER64769.
NR 36
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 1
U2 13
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 116
AR D21203
DI 10.1029/2011JD015970
PG 27
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 848KT
UT WOS:000297051200003
ER
PT J
AU Hewett, DW
Brecht, SH
Larson, DJ
AF Hewett, Dennis W.
Brecht, Stephen H.
Larson, David J.
TI The physics of ion decoupling in magnetized plasma expansions
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SIMULATION; FIELD
AB The coupling of a super-Alfvenic plasma expansion in a magnetized background plasma is examined. Such coupling plays an important role in several high-energy, quasi-neutral, plasma configurations; the focus here is on High Altitude Nuclear Explosions (HANEs). Fully 3-D Kinetic Ion Simulation Modeling (KISM) reveals, for some initial conditions, strong coupling of the debris to the magnetized background ionosphere even though all collision processes between the ions have been neglected. The interaction dynamics are found to be altered dramatically for small changes in initial conditions. A slight increase in the ion charge density of the background plasma allows the debris ions to decouple and slip through the magnetized background. These decoupled ions in the expanding plasma then follow trajectories typical of single particle motion. The salient features of this process, guided by 1-D simulations, lead to two thresholds for the onset of decoupling. The first threshold depends on the ratio of the charge density of the expanding plasma to that of the background plasma. The second threshold is evident when the expanding plasma has a finite pulse length comparable to the gyroradius of the energized background ions.
C1 [Hewett, Dennis W.; Brecht, Stephen H.; Larson, David J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Brecht, Stephen H.] Bay Area Res Corp, Orinda, CA 94563 USA.
RP Hewett, DW (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 9000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM hewett1@llnl.gov
OI Larson, David/0000-0003-0814-8555
FU Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, (LLNS) [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX The authors would like to acknowledge the assistance of Chester Eng.
Work performed under the auspices of the Lawrence Livermore National
Security, LLC, (LLNS) under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 19
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0148-0227
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 116
AR A11310
DI 10.1029/2011JA016904
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 848PG
UT WOS:000297063000005
ER
PT J
AU Li, X
Temerin, M
Baker, DN
Reeves, GD
AF Li, X.
Temerin, M.
Baker, D. N.
Reeves, G. D.
TI Behavior of MeV electrons at geosynchronous orbit during last two solar
cycles
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID RADIATION BELT ELECTRONS; RELATIVISTIC ELECTRONS; EARTHS MAGNETOSPHERE;
GEOMAGNETIC STORMS; ULF OSCILLATIONS; WIND VELOCITY; WAVE POWER;
ACCELERATION; ZONE; PREDICTION
AB A comparison of MeV electron measurements at geosynchronous orbit, GEO, with solar wind shows that the MeV electron prediction model developed for GEO using data from the declining phase of solar cycle 22 (1995-1996) works well for the declining phase of solar cycle 23 (2006-2008), indicating that the MeV electron flux has a predictable and systematic response to the solar wind. The same comparison for solar maximum (2000-2003) shows that the model works less well partly because it does not match the high flux cutoff seen in the data and partly because it does not reproduce the sudden drops in flux that occur when the magnetopause is close to GEO. The model also reproduces the nonlinear correlation of the solar wind speed with the log of the MeV electron flux seen at GEO. An examination of 15 yr of solar wind and the MeV electron data shows that geomagnetic activity driven by a southward orientation of the interplanetary magnetic field, IMF, is a necessary condition for MeV electron enhancements at GEO and that high-speed solar wind are not necessary. The reason that high-speed solar wind is almost always associated with the enhancement of MeV electrons is mainly because high-speed solar wind almost always has some southward components of the IMF.
C1 [Li, X.] Univ Colorado, Dept Aerosp Engn Sci, Lab Atmospher & Space Phys, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
[Baker, D. N.] Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Lab Atmospher & Space Phys, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
[Reeves, G. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Space Sci & Applicat Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Temerin, M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Li, X.] Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Space Weather, Beijing, Peoples R China.
RP Li, X (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Aerosp Engn Sci, Lab Atmospher & Space Phys, 1234 Innovat Dr, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
EM lix@lasp.colorado.edu
RI Reeves, Geoffrey/E-8101-2011
OI Reeves, Geoffrey/0000-0002-7985-8098
FU NASA [NNX-09AJ57G, NNX-09AF47G]; NSF [CISM, ATM-0842388, ATM-0902813];
National Natural Science Foundation of China [40921063, 40728005]
FX This work is supported by NASA grants (NNX-09AJ57G, and -09AF47G) and
NSF grants (CISM, ATM-0842388, and -0902813). We thank the OMNI group at
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center and LANL energetic particle group for
making solar wind parameters and MeV electron at GEO data available.
This work was also supported by grants from the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (40921063 and 40728005).
NR 51
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9380
EI 2169-9402
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 116
AR A11207
DI 10.1029/2011JA016934
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 848PG
UT WOS:000297063000006
ER
PT J
AU Liu, GK
AF Liu, G. K.
TI Analysis of Electronic States and Energy Level Structure of Uranyl in
Compounds
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID ACTINYL IONS; SYSTEMATIC BEHAVIOR; SPECTRA; CS2UO2CL4; TRANSITIONS;
LANTHANIDE; COMPLEXES
AB An effective operator Hamiltonian has been developed for evaluating the excited states of uranyl ion in compounds. Including free-ion and crystal-field interactions, the parametrized Hamiltonian is able to reproduce the energy level structure in good agreement with experimental measurements on uranyl in chloride compounds and nitride complexes. It is shown that the low-lying excited states belong to a nonbonding of configuration (therefore, one Slater integral of G(3) is sufficient to account for the Coulomb electron exchange interaction) and that the spin orbit coupling surpasses the electrostatic interactions in energy level splitting. In comparison with previously reported ab initio calculations, the present studies find that the Coulomb interactions in uranyl were excessively evaluated in the first-principle calculations.
C1 Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Liu, GK (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank M. Reid for his suggestions in Hamiltonian parametrization and
comparison with ab initio methods. This work was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, under contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 38
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 13
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 44
BP 12419
EP 12425
DI 10.1021/jp208012q
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 839TY
UT WOS:000296393500041
PM 21939212
ER
PT J
AU Shen, XF
Morey, AM
Liu, J
Ding, YS
Cai, J
Durand, J
Wang, Q
Wen, W
Hines, WA
Hanson, JC
Bai, JM
Frenkel, AI
Reiff, W
Aindow, M
Suib, SL
AF Shen, Xiongfei
Morey, Aimee M.
Liu, Jia
Ding, Yunshuang
Cai, Jun
Durand, Jason
Wang, Qi
Wen, Wen
Hines, William A.
Hanson, Jonathan C.
Bai, Jianming
Frenkel, Anatoly I.
Reiff, William
Aindow, Mark
Suib, Steven L.
TI Characterization of the Fe-Doped Mixed-Valent Tunnel Structure Manganese
Oxide KOMS-2
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID OCTAHEDRAL MOLECULAR-SIEVES; PHASE
AB A sol-gel-assisted combustion method was used to prepare Fe doped manganese oxide octahedral Molecular sieve (Fe-KOMS-2) materials with the cryptomelane structure. Characterization of the nanopowder samples over a wide range of Fe-doping levels (0 <= Fe/Mn <= 1/2) was carried out using a variety of experimental techniques. For each sample, Cu K alpha XRD and ICP-AES were used to index the cryptomelane structure and determine the elemental composition, respectively. A combination of SEM and TEM images revealed that the morphology changes from nanoneedle to nanorod after Fe doping. Furthermore, TGA scans indicated that the thermal stability is also enhanced with the doping. Anomalous XRD demonstrated that the Fe ions replace the Mn ions in the cryptomelane structure, particularly in. the (211) planes, And results in a lattice expansion along the C axis, parallel to the tunnels. Reasonable fits to EXAFS data were obtained using a model based on the cryptomelane structure. Mossbauer spectra for selected Fe-KOMS-2, samples indicated that the Fe is present as Fe(3+) in an octahedral. environment similar to Mn in the MnO(6) building blocks of KOMS-2. Magnetization measurements detected a small amount of gamma-Fe(2)O(3) second phase (e g, 0.6 wt % for the Fe/Mn = 1/10 sample), the vast majority of the Fe being in the structure as Fe(3+) in the high-spin state.
C1 [Shen, Xiongfei; Liu, Jia; Ding, Yunshuang; Aindow, Mark; Suib, Steven L.] Univ Connecticut, Inst Mat Sci, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Morey, Aimee M.; Cai, Jun; Durand, Jason; Suib, Steven L.] Univ Connecticut, Dept Chem, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Hines, William A.] Univ Connecticut, Dept Phys, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Wang, Qi; Frenkel, Anatoly I.] Yeshiva Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10016 USA.
[Wen, Wen; Hanson, Jonathan C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Bai, Jianming] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Reiff, William] Northeastern Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
RP Suib, SL (reprint author), Univ Connecticut, Inst Mat Sci, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
EM steven.suib@uconn.edu
RI Wang, Qi/C-5478-2012; Frenkel, Anatoly/D-3311-2011; Aindow,
Mark/E-5282-2010; Bai, Jianming/O-5005-2015; Hanson,
jonathan/E-3517-2010
OI Frenkel, Anatoly/0000-0002-5451-1207; Aindow, Mark/0000-0001-6617-1409;
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences Division of
Chemical, Biological and Geological Sciences
FX We thank the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences
Division of Chemical, Biological and Geological Sciences for support of
this research.
NR 20
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 6
U2 36
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 44
BP 21610
EP 21619
DI 10.1021/jp206046k
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 839UG
UT WOS:000296394300011
ER
PT J
AU Cheng, L
Curtiss, LA
Assary, RS
Greeley, J
Kerber, T
Sauer, J
AF Cheng, Lei
Curtiss, Larry A.
Assary, Rajeev Surendran
Greeley, Jeffrey
Kerber, Torsten
Sauer, Joachim
TI Adsorption and Diffusion of Fructose in Zeolite HZSM-5: Selection of
Models and Methods for Computational Studies
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET;
AB-INITIO; CHEMICAL ACCURACY; EXCHANGE RESINS; ZSM-5; CONVERSION;
H-ZSM-5; ION
AB The adsorption and Protonation of fructose in HZSM-5 have been studied for the assessment of models for accurate reaction energy calculations and the evaluation of molecular diffusivity. The adsorption and protonation were calculated using 2T, 5T, and 46T clusters as well as a periodic model. The results indicate that the reaction thermodynamics cannot be predicted correctly using small cluster models, such as 2T or 5T, because these small cluster models fail to represent the electrostatic effect of a zeolite cage, which provides additional stabilization to the ion pair formed upon the protonation of fructose. Structural parameters optimized using the 46T cluster model agree well with those of the full periodic model, however, the calculated reaction energies are in significant error due to the poor account of dispersion effects by density functional theory. The dispersion effects contribute -30.5 kcal/mol to the binding energy of fructose in the zeolite pore based on periodic model calculations that include dispersion interactions. The protonation of the fructose ternary carbon, hydroxyl group was calculated to be exothermic by 5.5 kcal/mol with a reaction harrier of 2.9 kcal/mol using the periodic model with dispersion effects. Our results suggest that the internal diffusion of fructose in HZSM-5 Is Very likely to be energetically Punned and only occurs at high temperature due to the large Size of the molecule.
C1 [Cheng, Lei; Curtiss, Larry A.; Assary, Rajeev Surendran] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Curtiss, Larry A.; Greeley, Jeffrey] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Assary, Rajeev Surendran] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Kerber, Torsten; Sauer, Joachim] Humboldt Univ, Inst Chem, D-10099 Berlin, Germany.
RP Curtiss, LA (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM curtiss@anl.gov
RI Surendran Assary, Rajeev/E-6833-2012; Cheng, Lei/J-9014-2012; Sauer,
Joachim/B-7020-2016
OI Surendran Assary, Rajeev/0000-0002-9571-3307; Sauer,
Joachim/0000-0001-6798-6212
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC0206CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; German Research
Foundation (DFG) within the Center of Excellence UNICAT, Berlin; U.S.
Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research;
ANL Center for Nanoscale Materials
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC0206CH11357. This material is based upon work supported as part of
the Institute for Atom-efficient Chemical Transformations (IACT), an
Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and by the German
Research Foundation (DFG) within the Center of Excellence UNICAT,
Berlin.; The research was performed using EMSL, a national scientific
user facility sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory, and the ANL Center for Nanoscale Materials.
NR 44
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 2
U2 34
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 44
BP 21785
EP 21790
DI 10.1021/jp2062018
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 839UG
UT WOS:000296394300033
ER
PT J
AU Davoudias, H
Morrissey, DE
Sigurdson, K
Tulin, S
AF Davoudias, Hooman
Morrissey, David E.
Sigurdson, Kris
Tulin, Sean
TI Baryon destruction by asymmetric dark matter
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID MASSIVE PARTICLES; NEUTRON-STARS; BARYOGENESIS; UNIVERSE; SUN;
CONSTRAINTS; NEUTRINOS; CAPTURE; ORIGIN; DECAY
AB We investigate new and unusual signals that arise in theories where dark matter is asymmetric and carries a net antibaryon number, as may occur when the dark matter abundance is linked to the baryon abundance. Antibaryonic dark matter can cause induced nucleon decay by annihilating visible baryons through inelastic scattering. These processes lead to an effective nucleon lifetime of 10(29)-10(32) yrs in terrestrial nucleon decay experiments, if baryon number transfer between visible and dark sectors arises through new physics at the weak scale. The possibility of induced nucleon decay motivates a novel approach for direct detection of cosmic dark matter in nucleon decay experiments. Monojet searches (and related signatures) at hadron colliders also provide a complementary probe of weak-scale dark-matter-induced baryon number violation. Finally, we discuss the effects of baryon-destroying dark matter on stellar systems and show that it can be consistent with existing observations.
C1 [Davoudias, Hooman] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Morrissey, David E.; Tulin, Sean] TRIUMF, Theory Grp, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Sigurdson, Kris] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
RP Davoudias, H (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM hooman@bnl.gov; dmorri@triumf.ca; krs@physics.ubc.ca; tulin@triumf.ca
FU United States Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; National Science
and Engineering Research Council of Canada
FX We thank Brian Batell, Matthew Buckley, Robert Caldwell, Alejandra
Castro, Jim Cline, Katie Freese, Patrick Fox, Michael Graesser, Ed
Kearns, Jennifer Kile, John Ng, Scott Oser, Maxim Pospelov,
Michael-Ramsey-Musolf, Jen Raaf, Adam Ritz, Pat Scott, Rishi Sharma,
Hirohisa Tanaka, and Kathryn Zurek for helpful discussions. We also
thank Jennifer Kile for collaboration in the early stages of this work.
D. M. and S. T. would like to thank the Weizmann Institute of Science
for their hospitality. K. S. would like to thank the Perimeter Institute
for Theoretical Physics for their hospitality. The work of H. D. is
supported by the United States Department of Energy under Grant No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. The work of D. M., K. S., and S. T. is supported by
the National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada.
NR 105
TC 56
Z9 56
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 096008
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.096008
PG 14
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846IT
UT WOS:000296891200004
ER
PT J
AU Papadimitriou, G
Kruppa, AT
Michel, N
Nazarewicz, W
Ploszajczak, M
Rotureau, J
AF Papadimitriou, G.
Kruppa, A. T.
Michel, N.
Nazarewicz, W.
Ploszajczak, M.
Rotureau, J.
TI Charge radii and neutron correlations in helium halo nuclei
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID MONTE-CARLO CALCULATIONS; QUANTUM-SYSTEMS; LIGHT-NUCLEI; SHELL-MODEL;
SCATTERING; HE-6
AB Within the complex-energy configuration-interaction framework, we study correlations of valence neutrons to explain the behavior of charge radii in neutron halo nuclei He-6,He-8. We find that the experimentally observed decrease of the charge radius between He-6 and He-8 is caused by a subtle interplay between three effects: dineutron correlations, a spin-orbit contribution to the charge radius, and a core swelling effect. We demonstrate that two-neutron angular correlations in the 2(1)(+) resonance of He-6 differ markedly from the ground-state correlations in He-6,He-8. Finally, we discuss the impact of the neutron threshold position and valence neutron correlation energy on the neutron radius, i.e., the pairing-antihalo effect.
C1 [Papadimitriou, G.; Kruppa, A. T.; Nazarewicz, W.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Papadimitriou, G.; Nazarewicz, W.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Kruppa, A. T.] Inst Nucl Res, H-4001 Debrecen, Hungary.
[Michel, N.] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Phys, FI-40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland.
[Nazarewicz, W.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Ploszajczak, M.] CEA DSM CNRS IN2P3, GANIL, F-14076 Caen, France.
[Rotureau, J.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
RP Papadimitriou, G (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RI rotureau, jimmy/B-2365-2013
FU Office of Nuclear Physics, US Department of Energy (University of
Tennessee) [DE-FG02-96ER40963]; Office of Nuclear Physics, US Department
of Energy (University of Arizona) [DE-FG02-04ER41338]; Office of Nuclear
Physics, US Department of Energy (French-US Theory Institute for Physics
with Exotic Nuclei) [DE-FG02-10ER41700]; US NSF [PHY-0854912]; Hungarian
OTKA [K72357]; Academy of Finland; University of Jyvaskyla
FX Useful discussions with J. Friar, S. Pieper, and B. Wiringa are
gratefully acknowledged. This work was supported by the Office of
Nuclear Physics, US Department of Energy, under Contract Nos.
DE-FG02-96ER40963 (University of Tennessee), DE-FG02-04ER41338
(University of Arizona), and DE-FG02-10ER41700 (French-US Theory
Institute for Physics with Exotic Nuclei); by the US NSF under Grant No.
PHY-0854912; by the Hungarian OTKA Fund No. K72357; and by the Academy
of Finland and University of Jyvaskyla within the FIDIPRO program.
NR 41
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 051304
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.051304
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 846EZ
UT WOS:000296881300002
ER
PT J
AU Sodeye, AII
Huang, TZ
Gido, SP
Mays, JW
AF Sodeye, Akinbode I. Isaacs
Huang, Tianzi
Gido, Samuel P.
Mays, Jimmy W.
TI Polymer electrolyte membranes from fluorinated
polyisoprene-block-sulfonated polystyrene: Microdomain orientation by
external field
SO POLYMER
LA English
DT Article
DE Block copolymer; Ionomer; Morphology
ID COPOLYMER THIN-FILMS; LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE IONOMERS; ELECTRIC-FIELD;
DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; INDUCED ALIGNMENT; MAGNETIC-FIELD; MICROSTRUCTURE;
SCATTERING; DIFFUSION; TRANSPORT
AB In this study, block copolymer ionomers of the cesium salt (20 mol %) of fluorinated polyisoprene-block-sulfonated polystyrene were spin cast into membranes and annealed under an electric field of similar to 40 V/mu m at 130 degrees C for 24 h. The effect of this treatment was a 2.5 times increase in the ionic conductivity as measured by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, under all humidity conditions measured. This can be attributed to the increased connectivity of the ionic domains of the block copolymers. This E-field alignment technique may thus find application in the fabrication of nanostructured polyelectrolytes with enhanced charge transport capacity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Huang, Tianzi; Mays, Jimmy W.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Sodeye, Akinbode I. Isaacs; Gido, Samuel P.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Mays, Jimmy W.] Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Mays, Jimmy W.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophas Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Mays, JW (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM gido@mail.pse.umass.edu; jimmymays@utk.edu
FU U. S. Army Research Office [W911NF-10-1-0282]; U. S. National Science
Foundation [NSF EPS-1004083]
FX This work was supported, in part, by the U. S. Army Research Office
(contract #W911NF-10-1-0282) and, in part, by the U. S. National Science
Foundation (NSF EPS-1004083 through TN Score Thrust 2).
NR 35
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 20
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0032-3861
EI 1873-2291
J9 POLYMER
JI Polymer
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 52
IS 24
BP 5393
EP 5396
DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2011.10.005
PG 4
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 846VC
UT WOS:000296930300001
ER
PT J
AU Beane, SR
Chang, E
Detmold, W
Joo, B
Lin, HW
Luu, TC
Orginos, K
Parreno, A
Savage, MJ
Torok, A
Walker-Loud, A
AF Beane, S. R.
Chang, E.
Detmold, W.
Joo, B.
Lin, H. -W.
Luu, T. C.
Orginos, K.
Parreno, A.
Savage, M. J.
Torok, A.
Walker-Loud, A.
CA NPLQCD Collaboration
TI PRESENT CONSTRAINTS ON THE H-DIBARYON AT THE PHYSICAL POINT FROM LATTICE
QCD
SO MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A
LA English
DT Article
DE H-dibaryon; lattice QCD
ID EFFECTIVE-FIELD THEORY; NUCLEAR-FORCES
AB The current constraints from lattice QCD on the existence of the H-dibaryon are discussed. With only two significant lattice QCD calculations of the H-dibaryon binding energy at approximately the same lattice spacing, the forms of the chiral and continuum extrapolations to the physical point are not determined. In this brief report, we consider the constraints on the H-dibaryon imposed by two simple chiral extrapolations. In both instances, the extrapolation to the physical pion mass allows for a bound H-dibaryon or a near-threshold scattering state. Further lattice QCD calculations are required to clarify this situation.
C1 [Lin, H. -W.; Savage, M. J.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Beane, S. R.] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Phys, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Chang, E.; Parreno, A.] Univ Barcelona, Dept Estruct & Constituents Mat, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Chang, E.; Parreno, A.] Univ Barcelona, Inst Ciencies Cosmos, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Detmold, W.; Orginos, K.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Detmold, W.; Joo, B.; Orginos, K.] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Beane, S. R.] Inst Theoret Phys, Albert Einstein Zentrum Fundamentale Phys, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.
[Luu, T. C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div N, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Torok, A.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Walker-Loud, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Lin, HW (reprint author), Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Box 351560, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
OI Detmold, William/0000-0002-0400-8363
FU NSF [PHY-0645570, CCF-0728915, PHY-0555234]; Schweizerische
Universitatskonferenz SUK/CRUS; MEC (Spain) [FIS2008-01661]; FEDER; RTN
Flavianet [MRTN-CT-2006-035482]; DOE [DE-FG03-97ER4014,
DE-AC05-06OR23177, DE-FG02-04ER41302, DE-SC0001784, DE-FC02-06ER41440,
DE-FC02-06ER41449, DE-FG02-07ER41527, DE-FC02-06ER41443]; Jeffress
Memorial Trust [J-968, J-813]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Office of Energy Research, Office of High Energy
and Nuclear Physics, Divisions of Nuclear Physics, of the U.S. DOE
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX S.R.B. was supported in part by the NSF CAREER grant PHY-0645570. The
Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics is supported by the
Innovations mid Kooperationsprojekt C-13 of the Schweizerische
Universitatskonferenz SUK/CRUS. The work of E.C. and A.P. is supported
by the contract FIS2008-01661 from MEC (Spain) and FEDER. A.P.
acknowledges support from the RTN Flavianet MRTN-CT-2006-035482 (Eli).
H.-W.L. and M.J.S. were supported in part by the DOE grant
DE-FG03-97ER4014. W.D., K.O. and B.J. were supported in part by DOE
grants DE-AC05-06OR23177 (JSA) and DE-FG02-04ER41302. W.D. was also
supported by DOE OJI grant DE-SC0001784 and Jeffress Memorial Trust,
grant J-968. B.J. was also supported by DOE grants, DE-FC02-06ER41440
and DE-FC02-06ER41449 (SciDAC USQCD) K.O. was also supported in part by
NSF grant CCF-0728915, Jeffress Memorial Trust grant J-813 and DOE OJI
grant DE-FG02-07ER41527. A.T. was supported by NSF grant PHY-0555234 and
DOE grant DE-FC02-06ER41443. The work of T.L. was performed under the
auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by LLNL under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. The work of A.W.L. was supported in part by the
Director, Office of Energy Research, Office of High Energy and Nuclear
Physics, Divisions of Nuclear Physics, of the U.S. DOE under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 32
TC 44
Z9 44
U1 0
U2 8
PU WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
PI SINGAPORE
PA 5 TOH TUCK LINK, SINGAPORE 596224, SINGAPORE
SN 0217-7323
J9 MOD PHYS LETT A
JI Mod. Phys. Lett. A
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 26
IS 34
BP 2587
EP 2595
DI 10.1142/S0217732311036978
PG 9
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 843EB
UT WOS:000296654000005
ER
PT J
AU Boutu, W
Auguste, T
Caumes, JP
Merdji, H
Carre, B
AF Boutu, W.
Auguste, T.
Caumes, J. P.
Merdji, H.
Carre, B.
TI Scaling of the generation of high-order harmonics in large gas media
with focal length
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID SOFT X-RAYS; EXTREME-ULTRAVIOLET; NONLINEAR OPTICS; WATER WINDOW; LASER
FIELDS; WAVE-FRONT; PULSES; SPECTROSCOPY; IONIZATION; COHERENCE
AB We present theoretical and experimental results on high-order harmonic generation in a low-density few-centimeter-long gas medium (L-med <= 10 cm). We study the dependence with focal length of harmonic efficiency. Theoretically, we consider in detail the generation of the 25th harmonic of a short pulse Ti:sapphire laser in argon. Within the strong-field approximation for the atomic dipole, and a complete account of the macroscopic propagation, we compute the number of photons produced as a function of the medium parameters and the focusing conditions. The simulations show that, at constant intensity, the emission of the 25th harmonic scales with the focal length as similar to f(4) at low pressure (P = 2 Torr) and as similar to f 6 at higher pressure (P = 5 Torr). At constant laser energy, we find that the harmonic signal scales approximately as f(2) at low pressure and as f(4) at higher pressure. Those numerical results are compared with experimental data.
C1 [Boutu, W.; Auguste, T.; Caumes, J. P.; Merdji, H.; Carre, B.] CEA Saclay, Serv Photons Atomes & Mol, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Merdji, H.] Stanford Univ, PULSE Inst Ultrafast Energy Sci, Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Boutu, W (reprint author), CEA Saclay, Serv Photons Atomes & Mol, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
EM willem.boutu@cea.fr
FU European Union [NEST-012843, MRTN-CT-2003-505138, RII3-CT-2003-506350];
[RTRA-Triangle-2008-045T]; [ANR I-NANOX]
FX This research was supported by the European Union (TUIXS, NEST-012843),
the EU-FP6 XTRA (Grant No. MRTN-CT-2003-505138), the EU-FP7 ATTOFEL,
LASER-LAB (Grant No. RII3-CT-2003-506350), RTRA-Triangle-2008-045T, and
ANR I-NANOX.
NR 54
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 9
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 053819
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053819
PG 7
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 845VG
UT WOS:000296851600005
ER
PT J
AU Cao, W
Laurent, G
De, S
Schoffler, M
Jahnke, T
Alnaser, AS
Bocharova, IA
Stuck, C
Ray, D
Kling, MF
Ben-Itzhak, I
Weber, T
Landers, AL
Belkacem, A
Dorner, R
Orel, AE
Rescigno, TN
Cocke, CL
AF Cao, W.
Laurent, G.
De, S.
Schoeffler, M.
Jahnke, T.
Alnaser, A. S.
Bocharova, I. A.
Stuck, C.
Ray, D.
Kling, M. F.
Ben-Itzhak, I.
Weber, Th.
Landers, A. L.
Belkacem, A.
Doerner, R.
Orel, A. E.
Rescigno, T. N.
Cocke, C. L.
TI Dynamic modification of the fragmentation of autoionizing states of
O-2(+)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID ION MOMENTUM SPECTROSCOPY; DOUBLE-IONIZATION
AB The dynamic process of fragmentation of excited states of the molecular oxygen cation is investigated in a two-part study. First, using monochromatic 41.6 eV radiation and cold-target recoil-ion momentum spectroscopy detection of O+ + O+ ion pairs and associated electrons, we establish that this channel is populated only by an indirect process enabled by autoionization of excited oxygen atoms and identify the final active potential curves. Second, we probe the dynamics of this process using an attosecond pulse train of 35-42 eV EUV followed by an intense IR laser pulse. The results are compared with a model calculation.
C1 [Cao, W.; Laurent, G.; De, S.; Ray, D.; Kling, M. F.; Ben-Itzhak, I.; Cocke, C. L.] Kansas State Univ, Dept Phys, JR Macdonald Lab, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Schoeffler, M.; Bocharova, I. A.; Weber, Th.; Belkacem, A.; Rescigno, T. N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Jahnke, T.; Stuck, C.; Doerner, R.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Alnaser, A. S.] Amer Univ Sharjah, Dept Phys, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates.
[Landers, A. L.] Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[Orel, A. E.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Appl Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Cao, W (reprint author), Kansas State Univ, Dept Phys, JR Macdonald Lab, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
RI Doerner, Reinhard/A-5340-2008; Ben-Itzhak, Itzik/J-8273-2012; Landers,
Allen/C-1213-2013; Weber, Thorsten/K-2586-2013; Kling,
Matthias/D-3742-2014; Schoeffler, Markus/B-6261-2008; cao,
wei/D-9643-2015
OI Doerner, Reinhard/0000-0002-3728-4268; Ben-Itzhak,
Itzik/0000-0002-6214-3520; Weber, Thorsten/0000-0003-3756-2704;
Schoeffler, Markus/0000-0001-9214-6848;
FU Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy; National
Science Foundation [CHE-0822646]; US Army Research Office
[W911NF-07-1-0475]; German Science Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt
foundation; Cluster of Excellence: Munich Center for Advanced Photonics
FX This work was supported by Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of
Science, U.S. Department of Energy. W.C.was supported by the National
Science Foundation under Grant No. CHE-0822646. G.L. was supported by
the US Army Research Office under Grant No. W911NF-07-1-0475. M.F.K. was
partially supported by the German Science Foundation via the
Emmy-Noether program and the Cluster of Excellence: Munich Center for
Advanced Photonics. M.S. gratefully acknowledges support by the
Alexander von Humboldt foundation.
NR 18
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 053406
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053406
PG 5
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 845VG
UT WOS:000296851600002
ER
PT J
AU Tipton, DG
Christon, MA
Ingber, MS
AF Tipton, D. Gregory
Christon, Mark A.
Ingber, Marc S.
TI Coupled fluid-solid interaction under shock wave loading
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN FLUIDS
LA English
DT Article
DE fluid-solid interaction; Euler equations; level set; discontinuous
Galerkin; shock loading; Riemann problem; interface conditions;
super-sampled projection
ID LEVEL SET METHOD; IMMERSED BOUNDARY METHOD; MOVING INTERFACES;
PARTITIONED PROCEDURES; AEROELASTIC PROBLEMS; UNSTRUCTURED GRIDS;
TRANSIENT SOLUTION; FLOWS; ALGORITHM; DISCRETIZATION
AB This paper considers the treatment of fluid-solid interaction problems under shock wave loading, where the solid experiences large bulk Lagrangian displacements. This work addresses the issues associated with using a level set as a generalized interface for fluid-solid coupling where the fluid-solid interface is embedded in an unstructured fluid grid. We outline the formulation used for the edge-based unstructured-grid Euler solver. The identification of the fluid-solid interface on the unstructured fluid mesh uses a super-sampled L-2 projection technique, which in conjunction with a Lagrangian interface position, permits fast identification of the interface and the concomitant imposition of boundary conditions. The use of a narrow-band approach for the identification of the wetted interface is presented with the details of the construction of interface conditions. A series of two and three-dimensional shock-body computations are presented to demonstrate the validity of the current approach on problems with static and dynamic interfaces, including projectile/shock interaction simulations. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Tipton, D. Gregory] Sandia Natl Labs, Engn Sci Ctr, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Christon, Mark A.] Dassault Syst SIMULIA, CTO Off, Providence, RI USA.
[Ingber, Marc S.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Mech Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
RP Tipton, DG (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Engn Sci Ctr, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM dgtipto@sandia.gov
FU Sandia National Laboratories; United States Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by Sandia National Laboratories and the ASC
hydro methods effort at Los Alamos National Laboratory. Sandia is a
multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed
Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy's National
Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 55
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 10
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0271-2091
EI 1097-0363
J9 INT J NUMER METH FL
JI Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids
PD NOV 10
PY 2011
VL 67
IS 7
BP 848
EP 884
DI 10.1002/fld.2390
PG 37
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Mathematics,
Interdisciplinary Applications; Mechanics; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Computer Science; Mathematics; Mechanics; Physics
GA 833HJ
UT WOS:000295873700003
ER
PT J
AU Leake, SJ
Harder, R
Robinson, IK
AF Leake, Steven J.
Harder, Ross
Robinson, Ian K.
TI Coherent diffractive imaging of solid state reactions in zinc oxide
crystals
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID DOPED ZNO FILMS; THIN-FILMS; TRANSITION; RECONSTRUCTION; MICROSCOPY
AB We investigated the doping of zinc oxide (ZnO) microcrystals with iron and nickel via in situ coherent x-ray diffractive imaging (CXDI) in vacuum. Evaporated thin metal films were deposited onto the ZnO microcrystals. A single crystal was selected and tracked through annealing cycles. A solid state reaction was observed in both iron and nickel experiments using CXDI. A combination of the shrink wrap and guided hybrid-input-output phasing methods were applied to retrieve the electron density. The resolution was 33 nm (half order) determined via the phase retrieval transfer function. The resulting images are nevertheless sensitive to sub-angstrom displacements. The exterior of the microcrystal was found to degrade dramatically. The annealing of ZnO microcrystals coated with metal thin films proved an unsuitable doping method. In addition the observed defect structure of one crystal was attributed to the presence of an array of defects and was found to change upon annealing.
C1 [Leake, Steven J.; Robinson, Ian K.] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Harder, Ross] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Robinson, Ian K.] Diamond Light Source, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England.
RP Leake, SJ (reprint author), Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
EM steven.leake@psi.ch
FU US National Science Foundation [DMR-9724294]; US Department of Energy
(DOE) [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The CXDI instrument at Advanced Photon Source beamline 34ID-C was built
with the US National Science Foundation grant DMR-9724294. This document
was prepared by University College London as a result of the use of
facilities (Advanced Photon Source and Electron Microscopy Center) of
the US Department of Energy (DOE), which are managed by UChicago
Argonne, LLC, acting under contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Neither
UChicago Argonne, LLC, DOE, the US Government, nor any person acting on
their behalf: (a) make any warranty or representation, express or
implied, with respect to the information contained in this document; or
(b) assume any liabilities with respect to the use of, or damages
resulting from the use of any information contained in the document.
NR 33
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 17
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 13
AR 113009
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/11/113009
PG 14
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 855OV
UT WOS:000297575000001
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, XS
Liang, FM
Yu, BB
Zong, ZL
AF Zhang, Xuesong
Liang, Faming
Yu, Beibei
Zong, Ziliang
TI Explicitly integrating parameter, input, and structure uncertainties
into Bayesian Neural Networks for probabilistic hydrologic forecasting
SO JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Bayesian Neural Networks; Evolutionary Monte Carlo; Hydrologic
forecasting; Streamflow; Uncertainty
ID PARTIAL MUTUAL INFORMATION; MONTE-CARLO; PRECIPITATION ESTIMATION;
MODELS; PREDICTION; VARIABLES; SELECTION; SYSTEMS; CALIBRATION; FUTURE
AB Estimating uncertainty of hydrologic forecasting is valuable to water resources and other relevant decision making processes. Recently, Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) have been proved powerful tools for quantifying uncertainty of streamflow forecasting. In this study, we propose a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) framework (BNN-PIS) to incorporate the uncertainties associated with parameters, inputs, and structures into BNNs. This framework allows the structure of the neural networks to change by removing or adding connections between neurons and enables scaling of input data by using rainfall multipliers. The results show that the new BNNs outperform BNNs that only consider uncertainties associated with parameters and model structures. Critical evaluation of posterior distribution of neural network weights, number of effective connections, rainfall multipliers, and hyper-parameters shows that the assumptions held in our BNNs are not well supported. Further understanding of characteristics of and interactions among different uncertainty sources is expected to enhance the application of neural networks for uncertainty analysis of hydrologic forecasting. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhang, Xuesong] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Joint Global Change Res Inst, College Pk, MD 20740 USA.
[Zhang, Xuesong] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20740 USA.
[Liang, Faming] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Stat, College Stn, TX 77840 USA.
[Yu, Beibei] Georgetown Univ, Dept Biostat Bioinforrnat & Biomath, Washington, DC 20057 USA.
[Zong, Ziliang] S Dakota Sch Mines & Technol, Dept Math & Comp Sci, Rapid City, SD 57701 USA.
RP Zhang, XS (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Joint Global Change Res Inst, College Pk, MD 20740 USA.
EM xuesong.zhang@pnnl.gov
RI zhang, xuesong/B-7907-2009
FU DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE BER Office of Science)
[DE-FC02-07ER64494]; DOE BER Office of Science [KP1601050]; DOE EERE
[OBP 2046919145]; National Science Foundation [DMS-0607755,
CMMI-0926803]; King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
(KAUST) [KUS-C1-016-04]
FX We sincerely appreciate the three anonymous reviewers for their valuable
comments that help significantly improve the manuscript, especially
those comments on critical posterior analysis, reorganization of the
sections, and linkage and difference between the new BNNs and those
reported in previous research. Dr. Xuesong Zhang is supported by the DOE
Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE BER Office of Science
DE-FC02-07ER64494, DOE BER Office of Science KP1601050, DOE EERE OBP
2046919145). This research is partially supported by grants from the
National Science Foundation (DMS-0607755 and CMMI-0926803) and the award
(KUS-C1-016-04) made by King Abdullah University of Science and
Technology (KAUST). We thank Mr. David Manowitz at the Joint Global
Change Research Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and
University of Maryland for professional editing.
NR 66
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 2
U2 15
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-1694
J9 J HYDROL
JI J. Hydrol.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 409
IS 3-4
BP 696
EP 709
DI 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.09.002
PG 14
WC Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Water Resources
SC Engineering; Geology; Water Resources
GA 847CN
UT WOS:000296949600009
ER
PT J
AU Zhai, YP
Dou, YQ
Zhao, DY
Fulvio, PF
Mayes, RT
Dai, S
AF Zhai, Yunpu
Dou, Yuqian
Zhao, Dongyuan
Fulvio, Pasquale F.
Mayes, Richard T.
Dai, Sheng
TI Carbon Materials for Chemical Capacitive Energy Storage
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Review
ID ORDERED MESOPOROUS CARBONS; DOUBLE-LAYER CAPACITORS; CARBIDE-DERIVED
CARBONS; PPO-PEO-PPO; ASYMMETRIC ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITOR;
SUPERCAPACITOR ELECTRODE MATERIALS; FUNCTIONALIZED GRAPHENE SHEETS;
HIERARCHICAL POROUS CARBONS; LIQUID-PHASE EXFOLIATION; AREA MICROPOROUS
CARBON
AB Carbon materials have attracted intense interests as electrode materials for electrochemical capacitors, because of their high surface area, electrical conductivity, chemical stability and low cost. Activated carbons produced by different activation processes from various precursors are the most widely used electrodes. Recently, with the rapid growth of nanotechnology, nanostructured electrode materials, such as carbon nanotubes and template-synthesized porous carbons have been developed. Their unique electrical properties and well controlled pore sizes and structures facilitate fast ion and electron transportation. In order to further improve the power and energy densities of the capacitors, carbon-based composites combining electrical double layer capacitors (EDLC)-capacitance and pseudo-capacitance have been explored. They show not only enhanced capacitance, but as well good cyclability. In this review, recent progresses on carbon-based electrode materials are summarized, including activated carbons, carbon nanotubes, and template-synthesized porous carbons, in particular mesoporous carbons. Their advantages and disadvantages as electrochemical capacitors are discussed. At the end of this review, the future trends of electrochemical capacitors with high energy and power are proposed.
C1 [Zhai, Yunpu; Zhao, Dongyuan] Fudan Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai Key Lab Mol Catalysis & Innovat Mat, Chinese Minist Educ,Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers,Lab, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Dou, Yuqian] Northeastern Univ, Dept Chem, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China.
[Fulvio, Pasquale F.; Mayes, Richard T.; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Zhao, DY (reprint author), Fudan Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai Key Lab Mol Catalysis & Innovat Mat, Chinese Minist Educ,Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers,Lab, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
EM dyzhao@fudan.edu.cn; dais@ornl.gov
RI Zhao, Dongyuan/E-5796-2010; Fulvio, Pasquale/B-2968-2014; Dai,
Sheng/K-8411-2015; Mayes, Richard/G-1499-2016
OI Zhao, Dongyuan/0000-0002-1642-2510; Fulvio,
Pasquale/0000-0001-7580-727X; Dai, Sheng/0000-0002-8046-3931; Mayes,
Richard/0000-0002-7457-3261
FU NSF of China [20871030]; State Key Basic Research Program of PRC
[2009AA033701, 2011CB933302]; Delta Environmental & Educational
Foundation (Taiwan); U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE); Fluid Interface Reactions,
Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center; Energy Frontier Research
Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [ERKCC61]
FX This work was particularly supported by NSF of China (20871030), State
Key Basic Research Program of PRC (2009AA033701 and 2011CB933302), D. Y.
Z, Y. P. Z. and Y. Q. D greatly appreciate the financial supports from
Delta Environmental & Educational Foundation (Taiwan). R. T. M.
acknowledges support from the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE). P. F. F. and S. D. were
supported as part of the Fluid Interface Reactions, Structures and
Transport (FIRST) Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences under Award Number ERKCC61.
NR 245
TC 1016
Z9 1028
U1 301
U2 2121
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA POSTFACH 101161, 69451 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0935-9648
EI 1521-4095
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 42
BP 4828
EP 4850
DI 10.1002/adma.201100984
PG 23
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 848HH
UT WOS:000297042000001
PM 21953940
ER
PT J
AU Shafaei-Fallah, M
Rothenberger, A
Katsoulidis, AP
He, JQ
Malliakas, CD
Kanatzidis, MG
AF Shafaei-Fallah, Maryam
Rothenberger, Alexander
Katsoulidis, Alexandros P.
He, Jiaqing
Malliakas, Christos D.
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
TI Extraordinary Selectivity of CoMo3S13 Chalcogel for C2H6 and CO2
Adsorption
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID AEROGELS; SOL; HYDRODESULFURIZATION; CATALYSTS; SURFACES; CLUSTER;
SILICA; GELS
AB The chalcogel CoMo3S13 is obtained from the reaction of (NH4)(2)[Mo3S13] with cobalt acetate in solution. The chalcogel has a BET surface area of 570 m(2) g(-1), and pair distribution function analysis (PDF) and infrared spectroscopy indicate that the [Mo3S13](2-) cluster is a building block in the porous network. The CoMo3S13 chalcogel exhibits high selectivity for separating ethane and carbon dioxide from hydrogen and methane.
C1 [Shafaei-Fallah, Maryam; Rothenberger, Alexander; Katsoulidis, Alexandros P.; He, Jiaqing; Malliakas, Christos D.; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Kanatzidis, MG (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM m-kanatzidis@northwestern.edu
RI Rothenberger, Alexander/B-9119-2015
FU German Science Foundation [RO 3069/4-1]; National Science Foundation
[DMR-0520513]; U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors thank the German Science Foundation grant for A. R. (RO
3069/4-1). This work made use of the J. B. Cohen X-Ray Diffraction
Facility supported by the MRSEC program of the National Science
Foundation (DMR-0520513) at the Materials Research Center of
Northwestern University. TEM work was performed in the EPIC facility of
the NUANCE at Northwestern University. Use of the Advanced Photon Source
was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 32
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 4
U2 57
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 42
BP 4857
EP 4860
DI 10.1002/adma.201102006
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 848HH
UT WOS:000297042000003
PM 21956193
ER
PT J
AU Truong, TT
Qin, Y
Ren, Y
Chen, Z
Chan, MK
Greeley, JP
Amine, K
Sun, YG
AF Truong, Tu T.
Qin, Yan
Ren, Yang
Chen, Zonghai
Chan, Maria K.
Greeley, Jeffery P.
Amine, Khalil
Sun, Yugang
TI Single-Crystal Silicon Membranes with High Lithium Conductivity and
Application in Lithium-Air Batteries
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
ID NANOSTRUCTURED SILICON; SOFT LITHOGRAPHY; ION BATTERIES; HIGH-CAPACITY;
ANODES; MICROSTRUCTURES; NANOWIRES; COMPOSITE; DIFFUSION; INSERTION
AB Single-crystalline membranes are assembled in test cells to evaluate their lithium conductivity and to monitor in situ the crystallinity variations under current flows. The results show that the single-crystalline membranes exhibit lithium conductivity as high as 10(-6) S cm(-1) while their single crystallinity remains to effectively block diffusion of oxygen molecules.
C1 [Qin, Yan; Chen, Zonghai; Amine, Khalil; Sun, Yugang] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Sun, Yugang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Sun, YG (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM ygsun@anl.gov
RI Sun, Yugang /A-3683-2010; Truong, Tu/E-7029-2011; Chan, Maria
/B-7940-2011; Chen, Zonghai/K-8745-2013; Amine, Khalil/K-9344-2013
OI Sun, Yugang /0000-0001-6351-6977; Chan, Maria /0000-0003-0922-1363;
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials and Advanced Photon Source at
Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 32
TC 30
Z9 30
U1 5
U2 90
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 42
BP 4947
EP 4952
DI 10.1002/adma.201102449
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 848HH
UT WOS:000297042000020
PM 21959595
ER
PT J
AU Detmold, W
Lin, CJD
Meinel, S
AF Detmold, William
Lin, C. -J. David
Meinel, Stefan
TI Axial couplings in heavy-hadron chiral perturbation theory at the
next-to-leading order
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID FINITE-VOLUME; QUARK SYMMETRY; DYNAMICS; BREAKING; DECAYS
AB We present calculations of axial-current matrix elements between various heavy-meson and heavy-baryon states to the next-to-leading order in heavy-hadron chiral perturbation theory in the p-regime. When compared with data from lattice computations or experiments, these results can be used to determine the axial couplings in the chiral Lagrangian. Our calculation is performed in partially quenched chiral perturbation theory for both SU(4 vertical bar 2) and SU(6 vertical bar 3). We incorporate finite-size effects arising from a single Goldstone meson wrapping around the spatial volume. Results for full QCD with two and three flavors can be obtained straightforwardly by taking the sea-quark masses to be equal to the valence-quark masses. To illustrate the impact of our chiral perturbation theory calculation on lattice computations, we analyze the SU(2) full-QCD results in detail. We also study one-loop contributions relevant to the heavy-hadron strong-decay amplitudes involving final-state Goldstone bosons, and demonstrate that the quark-mass dependence of these amplitudes can be significantly different from that of the axial-current matrix elements containing only single-hadron external states.
C1 [Detmold, William; Meinel, Stefan] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Detmold, William] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Lin, C. -J. David] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Phys, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.
[Lin, C. -J. David] Natl Ctr Theoret Sci, Div Phys, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.
RP Detmold, W (reprint author), Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
OI Detmold, William/0000-0002-0400-8363
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC05-06OR-23177, DE-SC000-1784, DE-FG02-04ER41302];
Jeffress Memorial Trust [J-968]; Taiwanese NSC [99-2112-M-009-004-MY3]
FX We warmly thank Brian Tiburzi, Andre Walker-Loud, and Matthew Wingate
for helpful discussions. This work is supported by U.S. DOE Contract No.
DE-AC05-06OR-23177, Grants No. DE-SC000-1784 and No. DE-FG02-04ER41302,
Jeffress Memorial Trust Grant No. J-968, and Taiwanese NSC Grant No.
99-2112-M-009-004-MY3. We acknowledge the hospitality of Academia Sinica
Taipei, The College of William and Mary, Thomas Jefferson National
Accelerator Facility, National Center of Theoretical Sciences, and
National Chiao-Tung University.
NR 40
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 094502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.094502
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846IP
UT WOS:000296890800006
ER
PT J
AU Pelaez, JR
Pennington, MR
de Elvira, JR
Wilson, DJ
AF Pelaez, J. R.
Pennington, M. R.
Ruiz de Elvira, J.
Wilson, D. J.
TI Chiral perturbation theory, the 1/N-c expansion and Regge behavior
determine the structure of the lightest scalar meson
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY SUM-RULES; PION-PION SCATTERING; N-C BEHAVIOR;
ELASTIC-SCATTERING; ONE-LOOP; RESONANCES; LAGRANGIANS; AMPLITUDES;
MODEL; NONET
AB The leading 1/N-c behavior of unitarized chiral perturbation theory distinguishes the nature of the rho and the sigma: The rho is a (q) over barq meson, while the sigma is not. However, semilocal duality between resonances and Regge behavior cannot be satisfied for larger N-c, if such a distinction holds. While the sigma at N-c = 3 is inevitably dominated by its di-pion component, unitarized chiral perturbation theory also suggests that as N-c increases above 6-8, the sigma may have a subdominant (q) over barq fraction up at 1.2 GeV. Remarkably this ensures semilocal duality is fulfilled for the range of N-c less than or similar to 15- 30, where the unitarization procedure adopted applies.
C1 [Pelaez, J. R.; Ruiz de Elvira, J.] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Fis Teor 2, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Pennington, M. R.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Ctr Theory, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Wilson, D. J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Pelaez, JR (reprint author), Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Fis Teor 2, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
RI Pelaez, Jose/K-9767-2014
OI Pelaez, Jose/0000-0003-0737-4681
FU EU-RTN [MRTN-CT-2006-035482]; UK STFC; DOE [DE-AC05-06OR23177]
FX M. R. P is grateful to Bob Jaffe for discussions about the issues raised
at the start of this study. The authors (J. R. de E, M. R. P and D. J.
W) acknowledge partial support of the EU-RTN Programme, Contract No.
MRTN-CT-2006-035482, "Flavianet'' for this work, while at the IPPP in
Durham. D. J. W is grateful to the UK STFC for the award of a
postgraduate studentship and to Jefferson Laboratory for hospitality
while this work was completed. This work was supported in part by DOE
Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177, under which Jefferson Science
Associates, LLC, operates Jefferson Laboratory.
NR 78
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 096006
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.096006
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846IP
UT WOS:000296890800009
ER
PT J
AU Abouzaid, E
Arenton, M
Barker, AR
Bellantoni, L
Blucher, E
Bock, GJ
Cheu, E
Coleman, R
Corcoran, MD
Cox, B
Erwin, AR
Escobar, CO
Glazov, A
Golossanov, A
Gomes, RA
Gouffon, P
Hsiung, YB
Jensen, DA
Kessler, R
Kotera, K
Ledovskoy, A
McBride, PL
Monnier, E
Nguyen, H
Niclasen, R
Phillips, DG
Ping, H
Ramberg, EJ
Ray, RE
Ronquest, M
Santos, E
Slater, W
Smith, D
Solomey, N
Swallow, EC
Toale, PA
Tschirhart, R
Velissaris, C
Wah, YW
Wang, J
White, HB
Whitmore, J
Wilking, MJ
Winston, R
Worcester, ET
Worcester, M
Yamanaka, T
Zimmerman, ED
Zukanovich, RF
AF Abouzaid, E.
Arenton, M.
Barker, A. R.
Bellantoni, L.
Blucher, E.
Bock, G. J.
Cheu, E.
Coleman, R.
Corcoran, M. D.
Cox, B.
Erwin, A. R.
Escobar, C. O.
Glazov, A.
Golossanov, A.
Gomes, R. A.
Gouffon, P.
Hsiung, Y. B.
Jensen, D. A.
Kessler, R.
Kotera, K.
Ledovskoy, A.
McBride, P. L.
Monnier, E.
Nguyen, H.
Niclasen, R.
Phillips, D. G., II
Ping, H.
Ramberg, E. J.
Ray, R. E.
Ronquest, M.
Santos, E.
Slater, W.
Smith, D.
Solomey, N.
Swallow, E. C.
Toale, P. A.
Tschirhart, R.
Velissaris, C.
Wah, Y. W.
Wang, J.
White, H. B.
Whitmore, J.
Wilking, M. J.
Winston, R.
Worcester, E. T.
Worcester, M.
Yamanaka, T.
Zimmerman, E. D.
Zukanovich, R. F.
CA KTeV Collaboration
TI Search for the Rare Decays K-L -> pi(0)pi(0)mu(+)mu(-) and K-L ->
pi(0)pi X-0(0) -> pi(0)pi(0)mu(+)mu(-)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB The KTeV E799 experiment has conducted a search for the rare decays, K-L -> pi(0)pi(0)mu(+)mu(-) and K-L -> pi(0)pi X-0(0) -> pi(0)pi(0)mu(+)mu(-), where the X-0 is a possible new neutral boson that was reported by the HyperCP experiment with a mass of (214: 3 +/- 0: 5) MeV/c(2). We find no evidence for either decay. We obtain upper limits of Br(K-L -> pi(0)pi(0)mu(+)mu(-) -> pi(0)pi X-0(0) -> pi(0)pi(0)mu(+)mu(-) ) < 1.0 x 10(-10) and Br(K-L -> pi(0)pi(0)mu(+)mu(-)) < 9.2 x 10(-11) at the 90% confidence level. This result rules out the pseudoscalar X-0 as an explanation of the HyperCP K-L result under the scenario that the (d) over bar sX(0) coupling is completely real.
C1 [Arenton, M.; Cox, B.; Golossanov, A.; Ledovskoy, A.; Phillips, D. G., II; Ronquest, M.; Smith, D.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Wang, J.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Slater, W.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Escobar, C. O.; Gomes, R. A.] Univ Estadual Campinas, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Abouzaid, E.; Blucher, E.; Glazov, A.; Kessler, R.; Monnier, E.; Solomey, N.; Swallow, E. C.; Wah, Y. W.; Winston, R.; Worcester, E. T.; Worcester, M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Barker, A. R.; Niclasen, R.; Toale, P. A.; Wilking, M. J.; Zimmerman, E. D.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Swallow, E. C.] Elmhurst Coll, Elmhurst, IL 60126 USA.
[Bellantoni, L.; Bock, G. J.; Coleman, R.; Golossanov, A.; Hsiung, Y. B.; Jensen, D. A.; McBride, P. L.; Nguyen, H.; Ramberg, E. J.; Ray, R. E.; Tschirhart, R.; White, H. B.; Whitmore, J.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Kotera, K.; Yamanaka, T.] Osaka Univ, Toyonaka, Osaka 5600043, Japan.
[Corcoran, M. D.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Gouffon, P.; Santos, E.; Zukanovich, R. F.] Univ Sao Paulo, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Erwin, A. R.; Ping, H.; Velissaris, C.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Gomes, R. A.] IF UFG Goias, Goias, Brazil.
[Monnier, E.] CNRS, CPP Marseille, F-75700 Paris, France.
RP Phillips, DG (reprint author), Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
EM dgp@email.unc.edu
RI Gomes, Ricardo/B-6899-2008; Zukanovich Funchal, Renata/C-5829-2013;
Moura Santos, Edivaldo/K-5313-2016; Gouffon, Philippe/I-4549-2012; Inst.
of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017
OI Gomes, Ricardo/0000-0003-0278-4876; Zukanovich Funchal,
Renata/0000-0001-6749-0022; Moura Santos, Edivaldo/0000-0002-2818-8813;
Gouffon, Philippe/0000-0001-7511-4115;
FU U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. National Science Foundation; Ministry of
Education and Science of Japan; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado
de Sao Paulo-FAPESP; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e
Tecnologico-CNPq; CAPES-Ministerio da Educacao
FX We thank the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory staff for their
contributions. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
the U.S. National Science Foundation, the Ministry of Education and
Science of Japan, the Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao
Paulo-FAPESP, the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e
Tecnologico-CNPq, and the CAPES-Ministerio da Educacao.
NR 23
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U1 1
U2 9
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 201803
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.201803
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849ND
UT WOS:000297131300001
PM 22181724
ER
PT J
AU Alam, A
Johnson, DD
AF Alam, Aftab
Johnson, D. D.
TI Chemically Mediated Quantum Criticality in NbFe2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHASE-TRANSITIONS; TOTAL-ENERGY; ALLOYS
AB Laves-phase Nb1+cFe2-c is a rare itinerant intermetallic compound exhibiting magnetic quantum criticality at c(cr) similar to 1: 5% Nb excess; its origin, and how alloying mediates it, remains an enigma. For NbFe2, we show that an unconventional band critical point above the Fermi level E-F explains most observations and that chemical alloying mediates access to this unconventional band critical point by an increase in EF with decreasing electrons (increasing % Nb), counter to rigid-band concepts. We calculate that EF enters the unconventional band critical point region for c(cr) > 1.5% Nb and by 1.74% Nb there is no Nb site-occupation preference between symmetry-distinct Fe sites, i.e., no electron-hopping disorder, making resistivity near constant as observed. At larger Nb (Fe) excess, the ferromagnetic Stoner criterion is satisfied.
C1 [Alam, Aftab; Johnson, D. D.] Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Johnson, D. D.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Alam, A (reprint author), Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM aftab@ameslab.gov; ddj@ameslab.gov
OI Johnson, Duane/0000-0003-0794-7283
FU U.S. Department of Energy BES-DMSE [DE-FG02-03ER46026]; Ames Laboratory
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy BES-DMSE
(DE-FG02-03ER46026) and Ames Laboratory (DE-AC02-07CH11358), operated by
Iowa State University. We thank W. Pickett for suggesting this problem.
NR 28
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 206401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.206401
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849ND
UT WOS:000297131300003
PM 22181751
ER
PT J
AU Weber, F
Rosenkranz, S
Castellan, JP
Osborn, R
Zheng, H
Mitchell, JF
Chen, Y
Chi, SX
Lynn, JW
Reznik, D
AF Weber, F.
Rosenkranz, S.
Castellan, J. -P.
Osborn, R.
Zheng, H.
Mitchell, J. F.
Chen, Y.
Chi, Songxue
Lynn, J. W.
Reznik, D.
TI Response of Acoustic Phonons to Charge and Orbital Order in the 50%
Doped Bilayer Manganite LaSr2Mn2O7
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID COLOSSAL MAGNETORESISTANCE; DENSITY WAVES; LA1.2SR1.8MN2O7;
LA1-XSRXMNO3; FLUCTUATIONS; SPIN
AB We report an inelastic neutron scattering study of acoustic phonons in the charge and orbitally ordered bilayer manganite LaSr2Mn2O7. For excitation energies less than 15 meV, we observe an abrupt increase (decrease) of the phonon energies (linewidths) of a transverse acoustic phonon branch at q = (h, h, 0), h <= 0.3, upon entering the low temperature charge and orbital ordered state (T-COO = 225 K). This indicates a reduced electron-phonon coupling due to a decrease of electronic states at the Fermi level leading to a partial removal of the Fermi surface below TCOO and provides direct experimental evidence for a link between electron-phonon coupling and charge order in manganites.
C1 [Weber, F.; Rosenkranz, S.; Castellan, J. -P.; Osborn, R.; Zheng, H.; Mitchell, J. F.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Weber, F.; Reznik, D.] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Festkorperphys, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Chen, Y.; Chi, Songxue; Lynn, J. W.] NIST, NIST Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Chen, Y.; Chi, Songxue] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Reznik, D.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Weber, F (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM frank.weber@kit.edu
RI Rosenkranz, Stephan/E-4672-2011; Chi, Songxue/A-6713-2013
OI Rosenkranz, Stephan/0000-0002-5659-0383; Chi,
Songxue/0000-0002-3851-9153
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Work at Argonne was supported by U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 40
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U1 3
U2 28
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 207202
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.207202
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849ND
UT WOS:000297131300004
PM 22181763
ER
PT J
AU Ding, X
Berg, JS
Cline, D
Kirk, HG
AF Ding, X.
Berg, J. S.
Cline, D.
Kirk, H. G.
TI Optimization of a mercury jet target for a neutrino factory or a muon
collider
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB A study of target parameters for a mercury jet target for a neutrino factory or muon collider is presented. We simulate particle production initiated by incoming protons with kinetic energies between 2 and 100 GeV. For each proton beam kinetic energy, we maximize production by varying the geometric parameters of the target: the mercury jet radius, the incoming proton beam angle, and the crossing angle between the mercury jet and the proton beam. With an 8-GeV proton beam, we study the variation of meson production with the entry direction of the proton beam relative to the jet. We also examine the influence on the meson production by the focusing of the proton beam. The number of muons surviving through the neutrino factory front end channel is determined as a function of the proton beam kinetic energy.
C1 [Ding, X.; Cline, D.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Berg, J. S.; Kirk, H. G.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Ding, X (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM xding@bnl.gov
RI Berg, Joseph/E-8371-2014
OI Berg, Joseph/0000-0002-5955-6973
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DF-FG02-92ER40695]
FX This publication is based upon work support by the U.S. Department of
Energy in part under Awards No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 (BNL) and No.
DF-FG02-92ER40695 (UCLA).
NR 14
TC 1
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U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 14
IS 11
AR 111002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.111002
PG 6
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 850CA
UT WOS:000297170800001
ER
PT J
AU Park, YB
Chae, J
Kim, YC
Cho, Y
AF Park, Young Bong
Chae, Jina
Kim, Young Chang
Cho, Yunje
TI Crystal Structure of Human Mre11: Understanding Tumorigenic Mutations
SO STRUCTURE
LA English
DT Article
ID STRAND-BREAK REPAIR; TELANGIECTASIA-LIKE DISORDER; DNA END-RESECTION;
SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; ATM ACTIVATION;
NUCLEASE ACTIVITIES; PROTEIN COMPLEX; RAD50; GENE
AB Mre11 plays an important role in repairing damaged DNA by cleaving broken ends and by providing a platform for other DNA repair proteins. Various Mre11 mutations have been identified in several types of cancer. We have determined the crystal structure of the human Mre11 core (hMre11), which contains the nuclease and capping domains. hMre11 dimerizes through the interfaces between loop beta 3-alpha 3 from one Mre11 and loop beta 4-beta 5 from another Mre11, and between loop alpha 2-beta 3 from one Mre11 and helices alpha 2 and alpha 3 from another Mre11, and assembles into a completely different dimeric architecture compared with bacterial or archaeal Mre11 homologs. Nbs1 binds to the region containing loop alpha 2-beta 3 which participates in dimerization. The hMre11 structure in conjunction with biochemical analyses reveals that many tumorigenic mutations are primarily associated with Nbs1 binding and partly with nuclease activities, providing a framework for understanding how mutations inactivate Mre11.
C1 [Park, Young Bong; Chae, Jina; Cho, Yunje] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Life Sci, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
[Kim, Young Chang] Argonne Natl Lab, Struct Biol Ctr, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Cho, Y (reprint author), Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Life Sci, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
EM yunje@postech.ac.kr
FU National R&D Program for Cancer Control; Ministry for Health and Welfare
[1020280]; National Research Foundation of Korea; Korea government
(MEST) [2010-0019706, 2010-0029766]; POSTECH; Ministry of Education
FX The authors thank D.S. Lim and S.T. Kim for the hNBS1 cDNA. This work
was supported by grants from the National R&D Program for Cancer
Control, Ministry for Health and Welfare (1020280), National Research
Foundation of Korea grant funded by the Korea government (MEST; no.
2010-0019706 and no. 2010-0029766), a rising star program (POSTECH) and
the BK21 program (Ministry of Education).
NR 49
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U1 1
U2 6
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0969-2126
J9 STRUCTURE
JI Structure
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 19
IS 11
BP 1591
EP 1602
DI 10.1016/j.str.2011.09.010
PG 12
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
GA 847VD
UT WOS:000296999700010
PM 22078559
ER
PT J
AU Gao, N
Van Swygenhoven, H
Victoria, M
Chen, J
AF Gao, N.
Van Swygenhoven, H.
Victoria, M.
Chen, J.
TI Formation of dislocation loops during He clustering in bcc Fe
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID ALPHA-IRON; HELIUM PLATELETS; BUBBLES; IRRADIATION; SIMULATIONS;
NUCLEATION; STRESS
AB The clustering of helium in bcc (body centered cubic) iron and the growth of a helium bubble are simulated at the atomistic level for the helium-rich vacancy-poor condition. It is shown that a 1/2 < 111 > dislocation loop is formed as a sequential collection of < 111 > crowdions, the latter being the most stable self-interstitial atom configuration in the presence of a He cluster.
C1 [Gao, N.; Chen, J.] Paul Scherrer Inst, NES High Temp Mat, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
[Van Swygenhoven, H.] Paul Scherrer Inst, NUM ASQ Mat Sci & Simulat, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
[Gao, N.; Van Swygenhoven, H.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Mat IMX, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Victoria, M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Victoria, M.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
RP Gao, N (reprint author), Paul Scherrer Inst, NES High Temp Mat, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
EM helena.vanswygenhoven@psi.ch
FU EU
FX This work was performed within the Swiss Generation IV Program. It was
partially financed by the EU-project GetMat.
NR 29
TC 12
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U1 0
U2 15
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 44
AR 442201
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/23/44/442201
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 843YP
UT WOS:000296714100001
PM 21990181
ER
PT J
AU Alam, A
Wilson, BG
Johnson, DD
AF Alam, Aftab
Wilson, Brian G.
Johnson, D. D.
TI Accurate and fast numerical solution of Poisson's equation for
arbitrary, space-filling Voronoi polyhedra: Near-field corrections
revisited
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SHAPE TRUNCATION FUNCTIONS; SPHERICAL HARMONICS; CHARGE-DENSITIES;
EXPANSION; POTENTIALS; SYSTEMS; SOLIDS; CELLS
AB We present an accurate and rapid solution of Poisson's equation for space-filling, arbitrarily shaped, convex Voronoi polyhedra (VP); the method is O(N-VP), where N-VP is the number of distinct VP representing the system. In effect, we resolve the long-standing problem of fast but accurate numerical solution of the near-field corrections, contributions to the potential due to near VP-typically those involving multipole-type conditionally convergent sums, or use of fast Fourier transforms. Our method avoids all ill-convergent sums, is simple, accurate, efficient, and works generally, i.e., for periodic solids, molecules, or systems with disorder or imperfections. We demonstrate the practicality of the method by numerical calculations compared to exactly solvable models.
C1 [Alam, Aftab; Johnson, D. D.] Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Wilson, Brian G.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Johnson, D. D.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Alam, A (reprint author), Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM aftab@ameslab.gov; wilson9@llnl.gov; ddj@ameslab.gov
OI Johnson, Duane/0000-0003-0794-7283
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Science and Engineering Division [DEFG02-03ER46026,
DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Center for Defect Physics, an Energy Frontier
Research Center; US DOE by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX Research sponsored by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Science, Division of Materials Science and Engineering Division,
from contracts DEFG02-03ER46026, DE-AC02-07CH11358 with Ames Laboratory,
which is operated for DOE by Iowa State University under; and the Center
for Defect Physics, an Energy Frontier Research Center. Work performed
by B. G. W. was under the auspices of the US DOE by Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. We also
benefited from discussion with W. A. Shelton in our DOE/BES
Computational Materials and Chemical Sciences Network, and from D. M. C.
Nicholson in the EFRC, in reproducing their method and results in Ref.
8.
NR 29
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U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 20
AR 205106
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.205106
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 846ED
UT WOS:000296879100002
ER
PT J
AU Bradley, JA
Moore, KT
van der Laan, G
Bradley, JP
Gordon, RA
AF Bradley, J. A.
Moore, K. T.
van der Laan, G.
Bradley, J. P.
Gordon, R. A.
TI Core and shallow-core d- to f-shell excitations in rare-earth metals
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-SCATTERING; EQUATION-OF-STATE; HIGH-PRESSURE; PRASEODYMIUM METAL;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; PHASE-DIAGRAM; CERIUM METAL; GPA; PHOTOABSORPTION;
PHOTOEMISSION
AB We report on the results of probing the light lanthanide metals Ce, Pr, and Nd with inelastic x-ray and electron scattering. Aberration-corrected transmission electron microscope-based electron spectroscopy and nonresonant inelastic x-ray scattering are shown to be in a high degree of accord and here serve as complementary probes of electronic structure. The high resolution and high signal-to-noise electron technique allows for the measurement of the complex and subtle excitation spectra in the lanthanide metals, validating the applicability of the screened trivalent atomic model used for these materials. In addition, the momentum transfer dependence of the x-ray scattering is extracted and compared against atomic calculations for the most tightly bound excitonic resonances, which provides a direct test of the predicted atomic radial wave functions.
C1 [Bradley, J. A.; Moore, K. T.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[van der Laan, G.] Diamond Light Source, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England.
[Bradley, J. P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Gordon, R. A.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, PNCSRF, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
RP Bradley, JA (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM bradley41@llnl.gov
RI van der Laan, Gerrit/Q-1662-2015
OI van der Laan, Gerrit/0000-0001-6852-2495
FU US Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; NASA; LLNL; US Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, a Major Resources Support from NSERC; University of
Washington; Simon Fraser University; Advanced Photon Source; US DOE
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) is operated by Lawrence
Livermore National Security, LLC, for the US Department of Energy,
National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. The 300-keV Titan was funded jointly by NASA's
Laboratory Analysis of Returned Samples program and LLNL. PNC/XSD
facilities at the Advanced Photon Source and research at these
facilities are supported by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, a Major Resources Support grant from NSERC, the University of
Washington, Simon Fraser University, and the Advanced Photon Source. Use
of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility
operated for the US Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science by
Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the US DOE under Contract
No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 55
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 0
U2 31
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 20
AR 205105
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.205105
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 846ED
UT WOS:000296879100001
ER
PT J
AU Jellison, GE
McGuire, MA
Boatner, LA
Budai, JD
Specht, ED
Singh, DJ
AF Jellison, G. E., Jr.
McGuire, M. A.
Boatner, L. A.
Budai, J. D.
Specht, E. D.
Singh, D. J.
TI Spectroscopic dielectric tensor of monoclinic crystals: CdWO4
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERALIZED ELLIPSOMETRY; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; ANISOTROPIC MEDIA;
PARAMETERS; CONSTANTS; TIO2
AB Generalized ellipsometry measurements were made using 12 orientations of a monoclinic CdWO4 crystal. Using these measurements and the associated analytical methods presented here, it is shown that the four independent complex elements of the dielectric tensor can be determined at each wavelength. Below the band edge (similar to 4 eV), the dielectric tensor is real, and, therefore, it is possible to uniquely diagonalize the dielectric tensor and determine the birefringence for light passing along the unique axis, but the orientation of the dielectric tensor axes will be a function of wavelength. Above the band edge, unique diagonalization is not possible. The generalized ellipsometric spectra show some symmetry in the cross-polarization coefficients. When the unique axis is perpendicular to the sample surface, the condition rho(ps) = -rho(sp) is valid. If the unique axis is perpendicular to the plane of incidence, rho(sp) = rho(ps) = 0, and if the unique axis is in the plane of incidence, parallel to the sample surface, then rho(ps) = rho(sp) not equal 0. The combined experimental and analytical methods described here are applicable to the determination of the spectroscopic dielectric tensors of monoclinic crystals in general.
C1 [Jellison, G. E., Jr.; McGuire, M. A.; Boatner, L. A.; Budai, J. D.; Specht, E. D.; Singh, D. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Jellison, GE (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM jellisongejr@ornl.gov
RI McGuire, Michael/B-5453-2009; Singh, David/I-2416-2012; Boatner,
Lynn/I-6428-2013; Budai, John/R-9276-2016; Specht, Eliot/A-5654-2009
OI McGuire, Michael/0000-0003-1762-9406; Boatner, Lynn/0000-0002-0235-7594;
Budai, John/0000-0002-7444-1306; Specht, Eliot/0000-0002-3191-2163
FU Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL); Department of Energy [NA-22/NNSA];
US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division; UT-Battelle, LLC, for the US Department of Energy
FX This research has been supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) and
by the NA-22/NNSA program of the Department of Energy. Research at the
Oak Ridge National Laboratory for G.E.J., L.A.B., J.D.B., and E.D.S. is
sponsored in part by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. ORNL is managed by
UT-Battelle, LLC, for the US Department of Energy.
NR 39
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 9
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 195439
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195439
PG 13
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845ZE
UT WOS:000296866000011
ER
PT J
AU Nerikar, PV
Parfitt, DC
Trujillo, LAC
Andersson, DA
Unal, C
Sinnott, SB
Grimes, RW
Uberuaga, BP
Stanek, CR
AF Nerikar, P. V.
Parfitt, D. C.
Trujillo, L. A. Casillas
Andersson, D. A.
Unal, C.
Sinnott, S. B.
Grimes, R. W.
Uberuaga, B. P.
Stanek, C. R.
TI Segregation of xenon to dislocations and grain boundaries in uranium
dioxide
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC-SCALE STRUCTURE; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION;
CERAMIC/METAL INTERFACES; RADIATION-DAMAGE; GAS-RELEASE; MGO/CU AG; UO2;
CHEMISTRY; DEFECTS
AB It is well known that Xe, being insoluble in UO(2), segregates to dislocations and grain boundaries (GBs), where bubbles may form resulting in fuel swelling. Less well known is how sensitive this segregation is to the structure of the dislocation or GB. In this work we employ pair potential calculations to examine Xe segregation to dislocations (edge and screw) and several representative grain boundaries (Sigma 5 tilt, Sigma 5 twist, and random). Our calculations predict that the segregation trend depends significantly on the type of dislocation or GB. In particular we find that Xe prefers to segregate strongly to the random boundary as compared to the other two boundaries and to the screw dislocation rather than the edge. Furthermore, we observe that neither the volumetric strain nor the electrostatic potential of a site can be used to predict its segregation characteristics. These differences in segregation characteristics are expected to have important consequences for the retention and release of Xe in nuclear fuels. Finally, our results offer general insights into how atomic structure of extended defects influence species segregation.
C1 [Nerikar, P. V.; Trujillo, L. A. Casillas; Andersson, D. A.; Unal, C.; Uberuaga, B. P.; Stanek, C. R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Parfitt, D. C.; Grimes, R. W.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Sinnott, S. B.] Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
RP Uberuaga, BP (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM blas@lanl.gov
RI Sinnott, Susan/P-8523-2014; Albe, Karsten/F-1139-2011;
OI Sinnott, Susan/0000-0002-3598-0403; Parfitt, David/0000-0002-9686-9581
FU Nuclear Energy Advanced Modeling and Simulation (NEAMS) program; Seaborg
Institute at Los Alamos National Laboratory; National Nuclear Security
Administration of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396];
European Commission [211690]; EPSRC [EP/I003320/1]
FX Computational work at LANL was sponsored by the Nuclear Energy Advanced
Modeling and Simulation (NEAMS) program. P.V.N. gratefully acknowledges
support from the Seaborg Institute at Los Alamos National Laboratory.
P.V.N. would also like to thank Arthur Voter for providing access to the
CLSMAN code. Los Alamos National Laboratory, an affirmative action/equal
opportunity employer, is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC,
for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. Computational work at
Imperial College was partly funded by the European Commission through
the FP7 F-BRIDGE project (Contract No. 211690). R. W. G. is grateful to
the EPSRC for funding under Grant No. EP/I003320/1.
NR 40
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 1
U2 35
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174105
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174105
PG 11
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845XN
UT WOS:000296860800001
ER
PT J
AU Walter, AL
Nie, S
Bostwick, A
Kim, KS
Moreschini, L
Chang, YJ
Innocenti, D
Horn, K
McCarty, KF
Rotenberg, E
AF Walter, Andrew L.
Nie, Shu
Bostwick, Aaron
Kim, Keun Su
Moreschini, Luca
Chang, Young Jun
Innocenti, Davide
Horn, Karsten
McCarty, Kevin F.
Rotenberg, Eli
TI Electronic structure of graphene on single-crystal copper substrates
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; OXYGEN; PHOTOEMISSION; DYNAMICS; CU(111); CU(100);
FILMS
AB The electronic structure of graphene on Cu(111) and Cu(100) single crystals is investigated using low-energy electron microscopy, low-energy electron diffraction, and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. On both substrates the graphene is rotationally disordered and interactions between the graphene and substrate lead to a shift in the Dirac crossing of similar to-0.3 eV and the opening of a similar to 250 meV gap. Exposure of the samples to air resulted in intercalation of oxygen under the graphene on Cu(100), which formed a (root 2 x 2 root 2)R45 degrees superstructure. The effect of this intercalation on the graphene pi bands is to increase the offset of the Dirac crossing (similar to-0.6 eV) and enlarge the gap (similar to 350 meV). No such effect is observed for the graphene on the Cu(111) sample, with the surface state at Gamma not showing the gap associated with a surface superstructure. The graphene film is found to protect the surface state from air exposure, with no change in the effective mass observed, as for one monolayer of Ag on Cu(111).
C1 [Walter, Andrew L.; Bostwick, Aaron; Kim, Keun Su; Moreschini, Luca; Chang, Young Jun; Rotenberg, Eli] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Walter, Andrew L.; Chang, Young Jun; Horn, Karsten] Fritz Haber Inst Max Planck Gesell, Dept Mol Phys, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
[Nie, Shu; McCarty, Kevin F.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Kim, Keun Su] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Atom Wires & Layers, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
[Innocenti, Davide] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
RP Walter, AL (reprint author), EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM alwalter@lbl.gov
RI McCarty, Kevin/F-9368-2012; innocenti, davide/H-7786-2012; Walter,
Andrew/B-9235-2011; Bostwick, Aaron/E-8549-2010; Rotenberg,
Eli/B-3700-2009; Chang, Young Jun/N-3440-2014
OI McCarty, Kevin/0000-0002-8601-079X; Rotenberg, Eli/0000-0002-3979-8844;
Chang, Young Jun/0000-0001-5538-0643
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division
of Materials Sciences and Engineering of the US DOE [DE-AC04-94AL85000];
Max Planck Society
FX The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Work at Sandia was supported by
the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering of the US DOE under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000. A.W.
acknowledges support by the Max Planck Society.
NR 31
TC 85
Z9 85
U1 6
U2 80
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 195443
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195443
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845ZE
UT WOS:000296866000015
ER
PT J
AU Tetard, L
Passian, A
Farahi, RH
Davison, BH
Lereu, AL
Thundat, T
AF Tetard, L.
Passian, A.
Farahi, R. H.
Davison, B. H.
Lereu, A. L.
Thundat, T.
TI Optical and plasmonic spectroscopy with cantilever shaped materials
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPE; INFRARED MICROSPECTROSCOPY; MICROCANTILEVERS;
RESOLUTION; OPTIMIZATION; SPECTRUM; FILMS
AB Micro- and nanocantilevers, which have traditionally played a vital role in the development of force microscopy, and more recently a special role in biological, chemical and physical sensing and detection, have received comparatively little attention in optical spectroscopy. We present an investigation of the optical response of microcantilevers towards their utilization in integrated spectrometers in a broad part of the spectrum. By discussing the overall actuation mechanism we describe how surface modes may effectively contribute to the final signal. Using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, a series of multilayered microcantilevers are characterized for their spectral response in the range from 7800 to 400 cm(-1). Transmission FTIR and FTIR photothermal spectroscopy are carried out using polystyrene with well-established infrared spectra.
C1 [Tetard, L.; Passian, A.; Farahi, R. H.; Davison, B. H.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Passian, A.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Lereu, A. L.] CNRS, F-13288 Marseille 09, France.
[Thundat, T.] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 2V4, Canada.
RP Tetard, L (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM passianan@ornl.gov
RI Davison, Brian/D-7617-2013; Lereu, Aude/P-6414-2016
OI Davison, Brian/0000-0002-7408-3609; Lereu, Aude/0000-0001-7390-7832
FU Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) BioEnergy Science Center (BESC);
Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science; US DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This research was sponsored by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
BioEnergy Science Center (BESC). The BioEnergy Science Center is a US
Department of Energy (DOE) Bioenergy Research Center supported by the
Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of
Science. ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the US DOE under
contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 30
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 14
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3727
J9 J PHYS D APPL PHYS
JI J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 44
AR 445102
DI 10.1088/0022-3727/44/44/445102
PG 9
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 842IO
UT WOS:000296591600005
ER
PT J
AU Chang, JC
Tomlinson, ID
Warnement, MR
Iwamoto, H
DeFelice, LJ
Blakely, RD
Rosenthal, SJ
AF Chang, Jerry C.
Tomlinson, Ian D.
Warnement, Michael R.
Iwamoto, Hideki
DeFelice, Louis J.
Blakely, Randy D.
Rosenthal, Sandra J.
TI A Fluorescence Displacement Assay for Antidepressant Drug Discovery
Based on Ligand-Conjugated Quantum Dots
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID SEROTONIN TRANSPORTER; BINDING-SITE; NANOCRYSTALS; CITALOPRAM;
PAROXETINE; RECEPTORS
AB The serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) transporter (SERT) protein plays a central role in terminating 5-HT neurotransmission and is the most important therapeutic target for the treatment of major depression and anxiety disorders. We report an innovative, versatile, and target-selective quantum dot (QD) labeling approach for SERT in single Xenopus oocytes that can be adopted as a drug-screening platform. Our labeling approach employs a custom-made, QD-tagged indoleamine derivative ligand, IDT318, that is structurally similar to 5-HT and accesses the primary binding site with enhanced human SERT selectivity. Incubating QD-labeled oocytes with paroxetine (Paxil), a high-affinity SERT-specific inhibitor, showed a concentration- and time-dependent decrease in QD fluorescence, demonstrating the Utility of our approach for the identification of SERT modulators. Furthermore, with the development of ligands aimed at other pharmacologically, relevant target, our approach May potentially form the basis for a multitarget drug discovery platform.
C1 [Chang, Jerry C.; Tomlinson, Ian D.; Warnement, Michael R.; Rosenthal, Sandra J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Iwamoto, Hideki; Blakely, Randy D.; Rosenthal, Sandra J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Pharmacol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Blakely, Randy D.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Psychiat, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Rosenthal, Sandra J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Rosenthal, Sandra J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Blakely, Randy D.] Vanderbilt Univ, Ctr Mol Neurosci, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Rosenthal, Sandra J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Inst Nanoscale Sci & Engn, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
[Rosenthal, Sandra J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Joint Fac, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[DeFelice, Louis J.] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Richmond, VA 23298 USA.
RP Rosenthal, SJ (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37232 USA.
EM sandra.j.rosenthal@vanderbilt.edu
OI De Felice, Louis/0000-0002-4594-3171
FU National Institutes of Health [R01EB003728-02, GM72048-02]; Vanderbilt
Institute of Nanoscale Science and Engineering (VINSE)
FX This work was supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health
(R01EB003728-02 and GM72048-02). The authors thank Zachary Glaser,
Steven Combs, and Dr. Jens Meiler for helpful discussions of ligand
binding mechanisms, and Oleg Kovtun and Dr. James McBride for the
critical review of the manuscript. J.C.C. acknowledges the research
fellowship from Vanderbilt Institute of Nanoscale Science and
Engineering (VINSE).
NR 29
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 1
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 44
BP 17528
EP 17531
DI 10.1021/ja204301g
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 838SJ
UT WOS:000296312200003
PM 21970724
ER
PT J
AU Fulmer, GR
Herndon, AN
Kaminsky, W
Kemp, RA
Goldberg, KI
AF Fulmer, Gregory R.
Herndon, Alexandra N.
Kaminsky, Werner
Kemp, Richard A.
Goldberg, Karen I.
TI Hydrogenolysis of Palladium(II) Hydroxide, Phenoxide, and Alkoxide
Complexes
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID BETA-HYDRIDE ELIMINATION; SIGMA-BOND METATHESIS; REDUCTIVE ELIMINATION;
HOMOGENEOUS HYDROGENATION; MECHANISTIC ASPECTS; TRANSITION-METALS;
PINCER COMPLEXES; CARBON-HYDROGEN; PLATINUM OXIDE; H ACTIVATION
AB A series of pincer ((PCP)-P-tBu)Pd(II)-OR complexes ((PCP)-P-tBu = 2,6-bis((CH2PBu2)-Bu-t)C6H3, R = H, CH3, C6H5, CH2C(CH3)(3), CH2CH2F, CH2CHF2, CH2CF3) were synthesized to explore the generality of hydrogenolysis reactions of palladium-oxygen bonds. Hydrogenolysis of the Pd hydroxide complex to generate the Pd hydride complex and water was shown to be inhibited by formation of a water-bridged, hydrogen-bonded Pd(II) hydroxide dimer. The Pd alkoxide and aryloxide complexes exhibited more diverse reactivity., Depending on the characteristics Of the -OR ligand (steric bulk, electron donating ability, and/or the presence of beta-hydrogen atoms), hydrogenolysis was complicated by hydrolysis by adventitious water; a lack of reactivity with hydrogen, or a competing dissociative beta-hydride abstraction reaction pathway. Full selectivity for hydrogenolysis.:was observed with the Partially fluorinated Pd(II) 2-fluoroethoxide complex. The wide range of Pd-OR substrates examined helps to clarify the Variety of reaction pathways available to late-transition-metal alkoxides as well as the conditions necessary to tune the reactivity to hydrogenolysis, hydrolysis, or dissociative beta-hydride abstraction.
C1 [Kemp, Richard A.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Fulmer, Gregory R.; Herndon, Alexandra N.; Kaminsky, Werner; Goldberg, Karen I.] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Kemp, Richard A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Adv Mat Lab, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Kemp, RA (reprint author), Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
EM rakemp@unm.edu; goldberg@chem.washington.edu
FU Department of Energy [DE-FG02-06ER15765]
FX We thank Richard P. Muller for computations, Alexander J. M. Miller for
insightful discussions, and the Department of Energy (DE-FG02-06ER15765)
for support.
NR 58
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 44
BP 17713
EP 17726
DI 10.1021/ja205824q
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 838SJ
UT WOS:000296312200039
PM 21932859
ER
PT J
AU Buchbinder, AM
Ray, NA
Lu, JL
Van Duyne, RP
Stair, PC
Weitz, E
Geiger, FM
AF Buchbinder, Avram M.
Ray, Natalie A.
Lu, Junling
Van Duyne, Richard P.
Stair, Peter C.
Weitz, Eric
Geiger, Franz M.
TI Displacement of Hexanol by the Hexanoic Acid Overoxidation Product in
Alcohol Oxidation on a Model Supported Palladium Nanoparticle Catalyst
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID SUM-FREQUENCY GENERATION; ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; SURFACE VIBRATIONAL
SPECTROSCOPY; LIQUID-PHASE OXIDATION; ORGANIZED MOLECULAR ASSEMBLIES;
BINARY REACTION SEQUENCE; THIN-FILM GROWTH; AEROBIC OXIDATION;
HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST; CRYSTAL-SURFACES
AB This work characterizes the adsorption, structure, and binding mechanism of oxygenated organic species from cyclohexane solution at the liquid/solid interface of optically flat alumina-supported. palladium nanoparticle surfaces prepared by atomic layer deposition (ALD). The surface-specific nonlinear optical vibrational spectroscopy, sum frequency generation (SFG), was used as a probe for adsorption and interfacial molecular structure: 1-Hexanoic acid is an overoxidation product and possible catalyst poison. for the aerobic heterogeneous oxidation of 1-hexanol at the liquid/solid interface of Pd/Al2O3 catalysts. Single component and competitive adsorption experiments show that 1-hexanoic acid adsorbs to both ALD:prepared alumina surfaces and alumina surfaces with palladium nanoparticles, that were also prepared by ALD, more strongly than does 1-hexanol. Furthermore, 1-hexanoic acid adsorbs with conformational order on ALD-prepared alumina surfaces, but on surfaces with palladium particles the adsorbates exhibit relative disorder at low surface coverage,and become more ordered; on average, at higher surface coverage. Although significant differences in binding constant were not observed, between surfaces with and without palladium nanoparticles, the palladium particles play an apparent,role in controlling adsorbate,structures.' The disordered adsorption of 1-hexanoic acid most likely occurs on the alumina support, and probably results from :Modification of binding sites on the alumina, adjacent to the particles. In addition to providing insight on the possibility Of catalyst poisoning by the overoxidation product and characterizing changes in its structure that result in only small adsorption energy changes, this work represents a Step toward using surface science techniques that bridge the complexity gap between fundamental studies and realistic catalyst models.
C1 [Buchbinder, Avram M.; Ray, Natalie A.; Van Duyne, Richard P.; Stair, Peter C.; Weitz, Eric; Geiger, Franz M.] Northwestern Univ, Ctr Catalysis & Surface Sci, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Buchbinder, Avram M.; Van Duyne, Richard P.; Stair, Peter C.; Weitz, Eric; Geiger, Franz M.] Northwestern Univ, Inst Catalysis Energy Proc, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Lu, Junling] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Stair, Peter C.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Geiger, FM (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Ctr Catalysis & Surface Sci, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM geigerf@chem.northwestern.edu
RI Lu, Junling/F-3791-2010
OI Lu, Junling/0000-0002-7371-8414
FU Northwestern University Institute for Catalysis in Energy Processes;
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-FG02-03- ER15457]; National Science Foundation Division of chemical,
bioengineering, environmental and transport systems, catalysis and
biocatalysis CBET [0931701]; Institute for Atom-Efficient Chemical
Transformations (IACT); U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
and Office of Basic Energy Sciences; MRSEC of the National Science
Foundation at the Materials Research Center of Northwestern University
[DMR-0520513]; Irving M. Klotz professorship
FX We gratefully acknowledge helpful discussions with Professor Christopher
Williams and Shuai Tan of the University of South Carolina, Dr. Jeffory
Elam of Argonne National Laboratory, and Dr. Dragos Seghete, Lauren
Kreno, and Alon Danon, of Northwestern University. We also acknowledge
Dr. Jerry Carsello of Northwestern University's J.B. Cohen X-ray
Diffraction Facility for training, guidance, and helpful discussions, as
well as the use of the Cohen Facility. Furthermore, we gratefully
acknowledge Xinqui Chen and the Keck-II center at the Northwestern
University Atomic and Nanoscale Characterization Experimental Center
(NUANCE) for training and guidance as well as the use of the XPS
instrument. Work involving SFG was supported by the Northwestern
University Institute for Catalysis in Energy Processes which is funded
by the Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy
(DE-FG02-03- ER15457) and the National Science Foundation Division of
chemical, bioengineering, environmental and transport systems, catalysis
and biocatalysis CBET program (Grant #0931701). This material is based
upon work supported as part of the Institute for Atom-Efficient Chemical
Transformations (IACT), an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy
Sciences. This work made use of the J.B. Cohen X-ray Diffraction
Facility supported by the MRSEC program of the National Science
Foundation (DMR-0520513) at the Materials Research Center of
Northwestern University. We also thank Spectra Physics, a Division of
Newport Corporation, for equipment loans and donations as well as superb
technical support. F.M.G. gratefully acknowledges support from an Irving
M. Klotz professorship in physical chemistry.
NR 95
TC 17
Z9 18
U1 5
U2 54
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 9
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 44
BP 17816
EP 17823
DI 10.1021/ja2067274
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 838SJ
UT WOS:000296312200050
PM 21919461
ER
PT J
AU Jacob, RE
Lamm, WJ
AF Jacob, Richard E.
Lamm, Wayne J.
TI Stable Small Animal Ventilation for Dynamic Lung Imaging to Support
Computational Fluid Dynamics Models
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; RESOLUTION; SIMULATIONS; MECHANICS; INJURY; CT
AB Pulmonary computational fluid dynamics models require that three-dimensional images be acquired over multiple points in the dynamic breathing cycle without breath holds or changes in ventilatory mechanics. With small animals, these requirements can result in long imaging times (similar to 90 minutes), over which lung mechanics, such as compliance, may gradually change if not carefully monitored and controlled. These changes, caused by derecruitment of parenchymal tissue, are manifested as an upward drift in peak inspiratory pressure (PIP) or by changes in the pressure waveform and/or lung volume over the course of the experiment. We demonstrate highly repeatable mechanical ventilation in anesthetized rats over a long duration for dynamic lung x-ray computed tomography (CT) imaging. We describe significant updates to a basic commercial ventilator that was acquired for these experiments. Key to achieving consistent results was the implementation of periodic deep breaths, or sighs, of extended duration to maintain lung recruitment. In addition, continuous monitoring of breath-to-breath pressure and volume waveforms and long-term trends in PIP and flow provide diagnostics of changes in breathing mechanics.
C1 [Jacob, Richard E.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Lamm, Wayne J.] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Seattle, WA USA.
RP Jacob, RE (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM Richard.jacob@pnnl.gov
FU PNNL through internal Laboratory Directed Research and Development
(LDRD); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [R01HL073598]
FX This project was supported by PNNL through internal Laboratory Directed
Research and Development (LDRD) funding, and by Award Number R01HL073598
from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. The content is
solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily
represent the official views of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood
Institute or the National Institutes of Health. The funders had no role
in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.
NR 20
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 1
U2 4
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
AR e27577
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0027577
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 852HZ
UT WOS:000297349700060
PM 22087338
ER
PT J
AU Rasmussen, AR
Murphy, JC
Ompi, M
Gibbons, JW
Uetz, P
AF Rasmussen, Arne Redsted
Murphy, John C.
Ompi, Medy
Gibbons, J. Whitfield
Uetz, Peter
TI Marine Reptiles
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Review
ID AUSTRALIAN CONTINENTAL-SHELF; BYCATCH REDUCTION DEVICES; PRAWN TRAWL
FISHERY; SEA-SNAKES; MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY; REPRODUCTIVE-BIOLOGY;
CROCODYLUS-POROSUS; RELATIVE ABUNDANCE; SALT-GLANDS; BY-CATCH
C1 [Rasmussen, Arne Redsted] Royal Danish Acad Fine Arts, Sch Conservat, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Murphy, John C.] Field Museum Nat Hist, Div Amphibians & Reptiles, Chicago, IL 60605 USA.
[Ompi, Medy] Sam Ratulangi Univ, Fac Fisheries & Marine Sci, Marine Biol Lab, Manado, N Sulawesi, Indonesia.
[Gibbons, J. Whitfield] Univ Georgia, Savannah River Ecol Lab, Aiken, SC USA.
[Uetz, Peter] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Ctr Study Biol Complex, Richmond, VA USA.
RP Rasmussen, AR (reprint author), Royal Danish Acad Fine Arts, Sch Conservat, Copenhagen, Denmark.
EM peter@uetz.us
RI Uetz, Peter/A-7119-2012
OI Uetz, Peter/0000-0001-6194-4927
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FC09-07SR22506]; European Union
FX Support for manuscript preparation was provided by the U.S. Department
of Energy under Award Number DE-FC09-07SR22506 to the University of
Georgia Research Foundation and Savannah River Ecology Laboratory (JWG).
PU acknowledges support by the European Union for the Reptile Database
under the Catalogue of Life (4D4Life) e-Infrastructure projects. The
funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 127
TC 26
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U1 4
U2 36
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
AR e27373
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0027373
PG 12
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 852HZ
UT WOS:000297349700035
PM 22087300
ER
PT J
AU Lees, JP
Poireau, V
Prencipe, E
Tisserand, V
Tico, JG
Grauges, E
Martinelli, M
Milanes, DA
Palano, A
Pappagallo, M
Eigen, G
Stugu, B
Sun, L
Brown, DN
Kerth, LT
Kolomensky, YG
Lynch, G
Osipenkov, IL
Koch, H
Schroeder, T
Asgeirsson, DJ
Hearty, C
Mattison, TS
McKenna, JA
Khan, A
Blinov, VE
Buzykaev, AR
Druzhinin, VP
Golubev, VB
Kravchenko, EA
Onuchin, AP
Serednyakov, SI
Skovpen, YI
Solodov, EP
Todyshev, KY
Yushkov, AN
Bondioli, M
Curry, S
Kirkby, D
Lankford, AJ
Mandelkern, M
Stoker, DP
Atmacan, H
Gary, JW
Liu, F
Long, O
Vitug, GM
Campagnari, C
Hong, TM
Kovalskyi, D
Richman, JD
West, CA
Eisner, AM
Kroseberg, J
Lockman, WS
Martinez, AJ
Schalk, T
Schumm, BA
Seiden, A
Cheng, CH
Doll, DA
Echenard, B
Flood, KT
Hitlin, DG
Ongmongkolkul, P
Porter, FC
Rakitin, AY
Andreassen, R
Dubrovin, MS
Meadows, BT
Sokoloff, MD
Bloom, PC
Ford, WT
Gaz, A
Nagel, M
Nauenberg, U
Smith, JG
Wagner, SR
Ayad, R
Toki, WH
Jasper, H
Petzold, A
Spaan, B
Kobel, MJ
Schubert, KR
Schwierz, R
Bernard, D
Verderi, M
Clark, PJ
Playfer, S
Watson, JE
Bettoni, D
Bozzi, C
Calabrese, R
Cibinetto, G
Fioravanti, E
Garzia, I
Luppi, E
Munerato, M
Negrini, M
Piemontese, L
Baldini-Ferroli, R
Calcaterra, A
de Sangro, R
Finocchiaro, G
Nicolaci, M
Pacetti, S
Patteri, P
Peruzzi, IM
Piccolo, M
Rama, M
Zallo, A
Contri, R
Guido, E
Lo Vetere, M
Monge, MR
Passaggio, S
Patrignani, C
Robutti, E
Bhuyan, B
Prasad, V
Lee, CL
Morii, M
Edwards, AJ
Adametz, A
Marks, J
Uwer, U
Bernlochner, FU
Ebert, M
Lacker, HM
Lueck, T
Dauncey, PD
Tibbetts, M
Behera, PK
Mallik, U
Chen, C
Cochran, J
Crawley, HB
Meyer, WT
Prell, S
Rosenberg, EI
Rubin, AE
Gritsan, AV
Guo, ZJ
Arnaud, N
Davier, M
Derkach, D
da Costa, JF
Grosdidier, G
Le Diberder, F
Lutz, AM
Malaescu, B
Perez, A
Roudeau, P
Schune, MH
Stocchi, A
Wang, L
Wormser, G
Lange, DJ
Wright, DM
Bingham, I
Chavez, CA
Coleman, JP
Fry, JR
Gabathuler, E
Hutchcroft, DE
Payne, DJ
Touramanis, C
Bevan, AJ
Di Lodovico, F
Sacco, R
Sigamani, M
Cowan, G
Paramesvaran, S
Wren, AC
Brown, DN
Davis, CL
Denig, AG
Fritsch, M
Gradl, W
Hafner, A
Alwyn, KE
Bailey, D
Barlow, RJ
Jackson, G
Lafferty, GD
Cenci, R
Hamilton, B
Jawahery, A
Roberts, DA
Simi, G
Dallapiccola, C
Salvati, E
Cowan, R
Dujmic, D
Sciolla, G
Lindemann, D
Patel, PM
Robertson, SH
Schram, M
Biassoni, P
Lazzaro, A
Lombardo, V
Palombo, F
Stracka, S
Cremaldi, L
Godang, R
Kroeger, R
Sonnek, P
Summers, DJ
Nguyen, X
Taras, P
De Nardo, G
Monorchio, D
Onorato, G
Sciacca, C
Raven, G
Snoek, HL
Jessop, CP
Knoepfel, KJ
LoSecco, JM
Wang, WF
Corwin, LA
Honscheid, K
Kass, R
Blount, NL
Brau, J
Frey, R
Kolb, JA
Rahmat, R
Sinev, NB
Strom, D
Strube, J
Torrence, E
Castelli, G
Feltresi, E
Gagliardi, N
Margoni, M
Morandin, M
Posocco, M
Rotondo, M
Simonetto, F
Stroili, R
Ben-Haim, E
Bomben, M
Bonneaud, GR
Briand, H
Calderini, G
Chauveau, J
Hamon, O
Leruste, P
Marchiori, G
Ocariz, J
Sitt, S
Biasini, M
Manoni, E
Rossi, A
Angelini, C
Batignani, G
Bettarini, S
Carpinelli, M
Casarosa, G
Cervelli, A
Forti, F
Giorgi, MA
Lusiani, A
Neri, N
Paoloni, E
Rizzo, G
Walsh, JJ
Pegna, DL
Lu, C
Olsen, J
Smith, AJS
Telnov, AV
Anulli, F
Cavoto, G
Faccini, R
Ferrarotto, F
Ferroni, F
Gaspero, M
Gioi, LL
Mazzoni, MA
Piredda, G
Bunger, C
Hartmann, T
Leddig, T
Schroder, H
Waldi, R
Adye, T
Olaiya, EO
Wilson, FF
Emery, S
de Monchenault, GH
Vasseur, G
Yeche, C
Allen, MT
Aston, D
Bard, DJ
Bartoldus, R
Benitez, JF
Cartaro, C
Convery, MR
Dorfan, J
Dubois-Felsmann, GP
Dunwoodie, W
Field, RC
Sevilla, MF
Fulsom, BG
Gabareen, AM
Graham, MT
Grenier, P
Hast, C
Innes, WR
Kelsey, MH
Kim, H
Kim, P
Kocian, ML
Leith, DWGS
Lewis, P
Li, S
Lindquist, B
Luitz, S
Luth, V
Lynch, HL
MacFarlane, DB
Muller, DR
Neal, H
Nelson, S
O'Grady, CP
Ofte, I
Perl, M
Pulliam, T
Ratcliff, BN
Robertson, SH
Roodman, A
Salnikov, AA
Santoro, V
Schindler, RH
Schwiening, J
Snyder, A
Su, D
Sullivan, MK
Sun, S
Suzuki, K
Thompson, JM
Va'vra, J
Wagner, AP
Weaver, M
Wisniewski, WJ
Wittgen, M
Wright, DH
Wulsin, HW
Yarritu, AK
Young, CC
Ziegler, V
Chen, XR
Park, W
Purohit, MV
White, RM
Wilson, JR
Randle-Conde, A
Sekula, SJ
Bellis, M
Burchat, PR
Miyashita, TS
Alam, MS
Ernst, JA
Guttman, N
Soffer, A
Lund, P
Spanier, SM
Eckmann, R
Ritchie, JL
Ruland, AM
Schilling, CJ
Schwitters, RF
Wray, BC
Izen, JM
Lou, XC
Bianchi, F
Gamba, D
Pelliccioni, M
Lanceri, L
Vitale, L
Lopez-March, N
Martinez-Vidal, F
Oyanguren, A
Ahmed, H
Albert, J
Banerjee, S
Choi, HHF
Hamano, K
King, GJ
Kowalewski, R
Lewczuk, MJ
Lindsay, C
Nugent, IM
Roney, JM
Sobie, RJ
Gershon, TJ
Harrison, PF
Latham, TE
Puccio, EMT
Band, HR
Dasu, S
Pan, Y
Prepost, R
Vuosalo, CO
Wu, SL
AF Lees, J. P.
Poireau, V.
Prencipe, E.
Tisserand, V.
Garra Tico, J.
Grauges, E.
Martinelli, M.
Milanes, D. A.
Palano, A.
Pappagallo, M.
Eigen, G.
Stugu, B.
Sun, L.
Brown, D. N.
Kerth, L. T.
Kolomensky, Yu. G.
Lynch, G.
Osipenkov, I. L.
Koch, H.
Schroeder, T.
Asgeirsson, D. J.
Hearty, C.
Mattison, T. S.
McKenna, J. A.
Khan, A.
Blinov, V. E.
Buzykaev, A. R.
Druzhinin, V. P.
Golubev, V. B.
Kravchenko, E. A.
Onuchin, A. P.
Serednyakov, S. I.
Skovpen, Yu. I.
Solodov, E. P.
Todyshev, K. Yu.
Yushkov, A. N.
Bondioli, M.
Curry, S.
Kirkby, D.
Lankford, A. J.
Mandelkern, M.
Stoker, D. P.
Atmacan, H.
Gary, J. W.
Liu, F.
Long, O.
Vitug, G. M.
Campagnari, C.
Hong, T. M.
Kovalskyi, D.
Richman, J. D.
West, C. A.
Eisner, A. M.
Kroseberg, J.
Lockman, W. S.
Martinez, A. J.
Schalk, T.
Schumm, B. A.
Seiden, A.
Cheng, C. H.
Doll, D. A.
Echenard, B.
Flood, K. T.
Hitlin, D. G.
Ongmongkolkul, P.
Porter, F. C.
Rakitin, A. Y.
Andreassen, R.
Dubrovin, M. S.
Meadows, B. T.
Sokoloff, M. D.
Bloom, P. C.
Ford, W. T.
Gaz, A.
Nagel, M.
Nauenberg, U.
Smith, J. G.
Wagner, S. R.
Ayad, R.
Toki, W. H.
Jasper, H.
Petzold, A.
Spaan, B.
Kobel, M. J.
Schubert, K. R.
Schwierz, R.
Bernard, D.
Verderi, M.
Clark, P. J.
Playfer, S.
Watson, J. E.
Bettoni, D.
Bozzi, C.
Calabrese, R.
Cibinetto, G.
Fioravanti, E.
Garzia, I.
Luppi, E.
Munerato, M.
Negrini, M.
Piemontese, L.
Baldini-Ferroli, R.
Calcaterra, A.
de Sangro, R.
Finocchiaro, G.
Nicolaci, M.
Pacetti, S.
Patteri, P.
Peruzzi, I. M.
Piccolo, M.
Rama, M.
Zallo, A.
Contri, R.
Guido, E.
Lo Vetere, M.
Monge, M. R.
Passaggio, S.
Patrignani, C.
Robutti, E.
Bhuyan, B.
Prasad, V.
Lee, C. L.
Morii, M.
Edwards, A. J.
Adametz, A.
Marks, J.
Uwer, U.
Bernlochner, F. U.
Ebert, M.
Lacker, H. M.
Lueck, T.
Dauncey, P. D.
Tibbetts, M.
Behera, P. K.
Mallik, U.
Chen, C.
Cochran, J.
Crawley, H. B.
Meyer, W. T.
Prell, S.
Rosenberg, E. I.
Rubin, A. E.
Gritsan, A. V.
Guo, Z. J.
Arnaud, N.
Davier, M.
Derkach, D.
Firmino da Costa, J.
Grosdidier, G.
Le Diberder, F.
Lutz, A. M.
Malaescu, B.
Perez, A.
Roudeau, P.
Schune, M. H.
Stocchi, A.
Wang, L.
Wormser, G.
Lange, D. J.
Wright, D. M.
Bingham, I.
Chavez, C. A.
Coleman, J. P.
Fry, J. R.
Gabathuler, E.
Hutchcroft, D. E.
Payne, D. J.
Touramanis, C.
Bevan, A. J.
Di Lodovico, F.
Sacco, R.
Sigamani, M.
Cowan, G.
Paramesvaran, S.
Wren, A. C.
Brown, D. N.
Davis, C. L.
Denig, A. G.
Fritsch, M.
Gradl, W.
Hafner, A.
Alwyn, K. E.
Bailey, D.
Barlow, R. J.
Jackson, G.
Lafferty, G. D.
Cenci, R.
Hamilton, B.
Jawahery, A.
Roberts, D. A.
Simi, G.
Dallapiccola, C.
Salvati, E.
Cowan, R.
Dujmic, D.
Sciolla, G.
Lindemann, D.
Patel, P. M.
Robertson, S. H.
Schram, M.
Biassoni, P.
Lazzaro, A.
Lombardo, V.
Palombo, F.
Stracka, S.
Cremaldi, L.
Godang, R.
Kroeger, R.
Sonnek, P.
Summers, D. J.
Nguyen, X.
Taras, P.
De Nardo, G.
Monorchio, D.
Onorato, G.
Sciacca, C.
Raven, G.
Snoek, H. L.
Jessop, C. P.
Knoepfel, K. J.
LoSecco, J. M.
Wang, W. F.
Corwin, L. A.
Honscheid, K.
Kass, R.
Blount, N. L.
Brau, J.
Frey, R.
Kolb, J. A.
Rahmat, R.
Sinev, N. B.
Strom, D.
Strube, J.
Torrence, E.
Castelli, G.
Feltresi, E.
Gagliardi, N.
Margoni, M.
Morandin, M.
Posocco, M.
Rotondo, M.
Simonetto, F.
Stroili, R.
Ben-Haim, E.
Bomben, M.
Bonneaud, G. R.
Briand, H.
Calderini, G.
Chauveau, J.
Hamon, O.
Leruste, Ph.
Marchiori, G.
Ocariz, J.
Sitt, S.
Biasini, M.
Manoni, E.
Rossi, A.
Angelini, C.
Batignani, G.
Bettarini, S.
Carpinelli, M.
Casarosa, G.
Cervelli, A.
Forti, F.
Giorgi, M. A.
Lusiani, A.
Neri, N.
Paoloni, E.
Rizzo, G.
Walsh, J. J.
Pegna, D. Lopes
Lu, C.
Olsen, J.
Smith, A. J. S.
Telnov, A. V.
Anulli, F.
Cavoto, G.
Faccini, R.
Ferrarotto, F.
Ferroni, F.
Gaspero, M.
Gioi, L. Li
Mazzoni, M. A.
Piredda, G.
Buenger, C.
Hartmann, T.
Leddig, T.
Schroeder, H.
Waldi, R.
Adye, T.
Olaiya, E. O.
Wilson, F. F.
Emery, S.
de Monchenault, G. Hamel
Vasseur, G.
Yeche, Ch.
Allen, M. T.
Aston, D.
Bard, D. J.
Bartoldus, R.
Benitez, J. F.
Cartaro, C.
Convery, M. R.
Dorfan, J.
Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.
Dunwoodie, W.
Field, R. C.
Sevilla, M. Franco
Fulsom, B. G.
Gabareen, A. M.
Graham, M. T.
Grenier, P.
Hast, C.
Innes, W. R.
Kelsey, M. H.
Kim, H.
Kim, P.
Kocian, M. L.
Leith, D. W. G. S.
Lewis, P.
Li, S.
Lindquist, B.
Luitz, S.
Luth, V.
Lynch, H. L.
MacFarlane, D. B.
Muller, D. R.
Neal, H.
Nelson, S.
O'Grady, C. P.
Ofte, I.
Perl, M.
Pulliam, T.
Ratcliff, B. N.
Robertson, S. H.
Roodman, A.
Salnikov, A. A.
Santoro, V.
Schindler, R. H.
Schwiening, J.
Snyder, A.
Su, D.
Sullivan, M. K.
Sun, S.
Suzuki, K.
Thompson, J. M.
Va'vra, J.
Wagner, A. P.
Weaver, M.
Wisniewski, W. J.
Wittgen, M.
Wright, D. H.
Wulsin, H. W.
Yarritu, A. K.
Young, C. C.
Ziegler, V.
Chen, X. R.
Park, W.
Purohit, M. V.
White, R. M.
Wilson, J. R.
Randle-Conde, A.
Sekula, S. J.
Bellis, M.
Burchat, P. R.
Miyashita, T. S.
Alam, M. S.
Ernst, J. A.
Guttman, N.
Soffer, A.
Lund, P.
Spanier, S. M.
Eckmann, R.
Ritchie, J. L.
Ruland, A. M.
Schilling, C. J.
Schwitters, R. F.
Wray, B. C.
Izen, J. M.
Lou, X. C.
Bianchi, F.
Gamba, D.
Pelliccioni, M.
Lanceri, L.
Vitale, L.
Lopez-March, N.
Martinez-Vidal, F.
Oyanguren, A.
Ahmed, H.
Albert, J.
Banerjee, Sw.
Choi, H. H. F.
Hamano, K.
King, G. J.
Kowalewski, R.
Lewczuk, M. J.
Lindsay, C.
Nugent, I. M.
Roney, J. M.
Sobie, R. J.
Gershon, T. J.
Harrison, P. F.
Latham, T. E.
Puccio, E. M. T.
Band, H. R.
Dasu, S.
Pan, Y.
Prepost, R.
Vuosalo, C. O.
Wu, S. L.
CA BaBar Collaboration
TI Evidence for the h(b)(1P) meson in the decay Y(3S) -> pi(0)h(b)(1P)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID HADRONIC TRANSITIONS; HEAVY QUARKONIA; STATES
AB Using a sample of 122 x 10(6) Y(3S) events recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider at SLAC, we search for the h(b)(1P) spin-singlet partner of the P-wave X-bJ(1P) states in the sequential decay Y(3S) -> pi(0)h(b) (1P), hb(1P) -> gamma eta(b)(1S). We observe an excess of events above background in the distribution of the recoil mass against the pi(0) at mass 9902 +/- 4(stat) +/- 2(syst) MeV/c(2). The width of the observed signal is consistent with experimental resolution, and its significance is 3.1 sigma, including systematic uncertainties. We obtain the value (4.3 +/- 1.1(stat) +/- 0.9(syst) x 10(-4) for the product branching fraction B(Y(3S) -> pi(0)h(b)) XB (h(b) -> gamma eta(b))
C1 [Lees, J. P.; Poireau, V.; Prencipe, E.; Tisserand, V.; Adametz, A.; Marks, J.; Uwer, U.] Univ Savoie, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy le Vieux Phys Particules LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Garra Tico, J.; Grauges, E.; Arnaud, N.; Davier, M.; Derkach, D.; Firmino da Costa, J.; Grosdidier, G.; Le Diberder, F.; Lutz, A. M.; Malaescu, B.; Perez, A.; Roudeau, P.; Schune, M. H.; Stocchi, A.; Wang, L.; Wormser, G.] Univ Barcelona, Fac Fis, Dept ECM, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Martinelli, M.; Milanes, D. A.; Palano, A.; Pappagallo, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Baria, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Martinelli, M.; Milanes, D. A.; Palano, A.; Pappagallo, M.] Univ Bari, Dipartimento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Eigen, G.; Stugu, B.; Sun, L.; Nguyen, X.; Taras, P.] Univ Bergen, Inst Phys, N-5007 Bergen, Norway.
[Brown, D. N.; Kerth, L. T.; Kolomensky, Yu. G.; Lynch, G.; Osipenkov, I. L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Koch, H.; Schroeder, T.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Expt Phys 1, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Asgeirsson, D. J.; Hearty, C.; Mattison, T. S.; McKenna, J. A.] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
[Khan, A.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Blinov, V. E.; Buzykaev, A. R.; Druzhinin, V. P.; Golubev, V. B.; Kravchenko, E. A.; Onuchin, A. P.; Serednyakov, S. I.; Skovpen, Yu. I.; Solodov, E. P.; Todyshev, K. Yu.; Yushkov, A. N.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Bondioli, M.; Curry, S.; Kirkby, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Mandelkern, M.; Stoker, D. P.] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Atmacan, H.; Gary, J. W.; Liu, F.; Long, O.; Vitug, G. M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Campagnari, C.; Hong, T. M.; Kovalskyi, D.; Richman, J. D.; West, C. A.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Eisner, A. M.; Kroseberg, J.; Lockman, W. S.; Martinez, A. J.; Schalk, T.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Cheng, C. H.; Doll, D. A.; Echenard, B.; Flood, K. T.; Hitlin, D. G.; Ongmongkolkul, P.; Porter, F. C.; Rakitin, A. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Andreassen, R.; Dubrovin, M. S.; Meadows, B. T.; Sokoloff, M. D.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
[Bloom, P. C.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Nagel, M.; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Ayad, R.; Toki, W. H.] Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[Jasper, H.; Petzold, A.; Spaan, B.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Fak Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
[Kobel, M. J.; Schubert, K. R.; Schwierz, R.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Bernard, D.; Verderi, M.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Clark, P. J.; Playfer, S.; Watson, J. E.] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Bettoni, D.; Bozzi, C.; Calabrese, R.; Cibinetto, G.; Fioravanti, E.; Garzia, I.; Luppi, E.; Munerato, M.; Negrini, M.; Piemontese, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Ferraraa, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy.
[Calabrese, R.; Cibinetto, G.; Fioravanti, E.; Garzia, I.; Luppi, E.; Munerato, M.; Negrini, M.] Univ Ferrara, Dipartimento Fis, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy.
[Baldini-Ferroli, R.; Calcaterra, A.; de Sangro, R.; Finocchiaro, G.; Nicolaci, M.; Pacetti, S.; Patteri, P.; Peruzzi, I. M.; Piccolo, M.; Rama, M.; Zallo, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Contri, R.; Guido, E.; Lo Vetere, M.; Monge, M. R.; Passaggio, S.; Patrignani, C.; Robutti, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Contri, R.; Guido, E.; Lo Vetere, M.; Monge, M. R.; Patrignani, C.] Univ Genovab, Dipartimento Fis, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Bhuyan, B.; Prasad, V.] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati 781039, Assam, India.
[Lee, C. L.; Morii, M.] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Edwards, A. J.] Harvey Mudd Coll, Claremont, CA 91711 USA.
[Lees, J. P.; Poireau, V.; Prencipe, E.; Tisserand, V.; Adametz, A.; Marks, J.; Uwer, U.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Bernlochner, F. U.; Ebert, M.; Lacker, H. M.; Lueck, T.] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Dauncey, P. D.; Tibbetts, M.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Behera, P. K.; Mallik, U.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Crawley, H. B.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Rubin, A. E.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Garra Tico, J.; Grauges, E.; Arnaud, N.; Davier, M.; Derkach, D.; Firmino da Costa, J.; Grosdidier, G.; Le Diberder, F.; Lutz, A. M.; Malaescu, B.; Perez, A.; Roudeau, P.; Schune, M. H.; Stocchi, A.; Wang, L.; Wormser, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Accelerateur Lineaire, F-91898 Orsay, France.
[Garra Tico, J.; Grauges, E.; Arnaud, N.; Davier, M.; Derkach, D.; Firmino da Costa, J.; Grosdidier, G.; Le Diberder, F.; Lutz, A. M.; Malaescu, B.; Perez, A.; Roudeau, P.; Schune, M. H.; Stocchi, A.; Wang, L.; Wormser, G.] Univ Paris 11, Ctr Sci Orsay, F-91898 Orsay, France.
[Lange, D. J.; Wright, D. M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Bingham, I.; Chavez, C. A.; Coleman, J. P.; Fry, J. R.; Gabathuler, E.; Hutchcroft, D. E.; Payne, D. J.; Touramanis, C.] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L697 ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Bevan, A. J.; Di Lodovico, F.; Sacco, R.; Sigamani, M.] Univ London, London E1 4NS, England.
[Cowan, G.; Paramesvaran, S.; Wren, A. C.] Univ London, Royal Holloway & Bedford New Coll, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England.
[Brown, D. N.; Davis, C. L.] Univ Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292 USA.
[Denig, A. G.; Fritsch, M.; Gradl, W.; Hafner, A.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Alwyn, K. E.; Bailey, D.; Barlow, R. J.; Jackson, G.; Lafferty, G. D.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Cenci, R.; Hamilton, B.; Jawahery, A.; Roberts, D. A.; Simi, G.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Dallapiccola, C.; Salvati, E.] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Cowan, R.; Dujmic, D.; Sciolla, G.] MIT, Nucl Sci Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Lindemann, D.; Patel, P. M.; Robertson, S. H.; Schram, M.] McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Biassoni, P.; Lazzaro, A.; Lombardo, V.; Palombo, F.; Stracka, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milanoa, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Biassoni, P.; Lazzaro, A.; Palombo, F.; Stracka, S.] Univ Milanob, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Cremaldi, L.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Sonnek, P.; Summers, D. J.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Eigen, G.; Stugu, B.; Sun, L.; Nguyen, X.; Taras, P.] Univ Montreal, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada.
[De Nardo, G.; Monorchio, D.; Onorato, G.; Sciacca, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napolia, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
[De Nardo, G.; Monorchio, D.; Onorato, G.; Sciacca, C.] Univ Napoli Federico IIb, Dipartimento Sci Fis, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
[Raven, G.; Snoek, H. L.] Natl Inst Nucl & High Energy Phys, NIKHEF, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Jessop, C. P.; Knoepfel, K. J.; LoSecco, J. M.; Wang, W. F.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Corwin, L. A.; Honscheid, K.; Kass, R.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Blount, N. L.; Brau, J.; Frey, R.; Kolb, J. A.; Rahmat, R.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D.; Strube, J.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Castelli, G.; Feltresi, E.; Gagliardi, N.; Margoni, M.; Morandin, M.; Posocco, M.; Rotondo, M.; Simonetto, F.; Stroili, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padovaa, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Castelli, G.; Feltresi, E.; Gagliardi, N.; Margoni, M.; Simonetto, F.; Stroili, R.] Univ Padovab, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Ben-Haim, E.; Bomben, M.; Bonneaud, G. R.; Briand, H.; Calderini, G.; Chauveau, J.; Hamon, O.; Leruste, Ph.; Marchiori, G.; Ocariz, J.; Sitt, S.] Univ Paris 07, Univ Paris 06, CNRS, IN2P3,Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, F-75252 Paris, France.
[Biasini, M.; Manoni, E.; Rossi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugiaa, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Manoni, E.; Rossi, A.] Univ Perugiab, Dipartimento Fis, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Angelini, C.; Batignani, G.; Bettarini, S.; Carpinelli, M.; Casarosa, G.; Cervelli, A.; Forti, F.; Giorgi, M. A.; Lusiani, A.; Neri, N.; Paoloni, E.; Rizzo, G.; Walsh, J. J.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisaa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Angelini, C.; Batignani, G.; Bettarini, S.; Carpinelli, M.; Casarosa, G.; Cervelli, A.; Forti, F.; Giorgi, M. A.; Neri, N.; Paoloni, E.; Rizzo, G.] Univ Pisab, Dipartimento Fis, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Lusiani, A.] Scuola Normale Super Pisac, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Pegna, D. Lopes; Lu, C.; Olsen, J.; Smith, A. J. S.; Telnov, A. V.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Anulli, F.; Cavoto, G.; Faccini, R.; Ferrarotto, F.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.; Gioi, L. Li; Mazzoni, M. A.; Piredda, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Romaa, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Faccini, R.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienzab, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Buenger, C.; Hartmann, T.; Leddig, T.; Schroeder, H.; Waldi, R.] Univ Rostock, D-18051 Rostock, Germany.
[Adye, T.; Olaiya, E. O.; Wilson, F. F.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Emery, S.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Vasseur, G.; Yeche, Ch.] CEA, SPP, Ctr Saclay, Irfu, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Allen, M. T.; Aston, D.; Bard, D. J.; Bartoldus, R.; Benitez, J. F.; Cartaro, C.; Convery, M. R.; Dorfan, J.; Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.; Dunwoodie, W.; Field, R. C.; Sevilla, M. Franco; Fulsom, B. G.; Gabareen, A. M.; Graham, M. T.; Grenier, P.; Hast, C.; Innes, W. R.; Kelsey, M. H.; Kim, H.; Kim, P.; Kocian, M. L.; Leith, D. W. G. S.; Lewis, P.; Li, S.; Lindquist, B.; Luitz, S.; Luth, V.; Lynch, H. L.; MacFarlane, D. B.; Muller, D. R.; Neal, H.; Nelson, S.; O'Grady, C. P.; Ofte, I.; Perl, M.; Pulliam, T.; Ratcliff, B. N.; Robertson, S. H.; Roodman, A.; Salnikov, A. A.; Santoro, V.; Schindler, R. H.; Schwiening, J.; Snyder, A.; Su, D.; Sullivan, M. K.; Sun, S.; Suzuki, K.; Thompson, J. M.; Va'vra, J.; Wagner, A. P.; Weaver, M.; Wisniewski, W. J.; Wittgen, M.; Wright, D. H.; Wulsin, H. W.; Yarritu, A. K.; Young, C. C.; Ziegler, V.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
[Chen, X. R.; Park, W.; Purohit, M. V.; White, R. M.; Wilson, J. R.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Randle-Conde, A.; Sekula, S. J.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Bellis, M.; Burchat, P. R.; Miyashita, T. S.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J. A.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Guttman, N.; Soffer, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Lund, P.; Spanier, S. M.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Eckmann, R.; Ritchie, J. L.; Ruland, A. M.; Schilling, C. J.; Schwitters, R. F.; Wray, B. C.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Izen, J. M.; Lou, X. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.; Pelliccioni, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torinoa, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.; Pelliccioni, M.] Univ Torinob, Dipartimento Fis Sperimentale, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Triestea, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Univ Triesteb, Dipartimento Fis, I-34127 Trieste, Italy.
[Lopez-March, N.; Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.] Univ Valencia, IFIC, CSIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain.
[Ahmed, H.; Albert, J.; Banerjee, Sw.; Choi, H. H. F.; Hamano, K.; King, G. J.; Kowalewski, R.; Lewczuk, M. J.; Lindsay, C.; Nugent, I. M.; Roney, J. M.; Sobie, R. J.] Univ Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada.
[Gershon, T. J.; Harrison, P. F.; Latham, T. E.; Puccio, E. M. T.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Band, H. R.; Dasu, S.; Pan, Y.; Prepost, R.; Vuosalo, C. O.; Wu, S. L.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Peruzzi, I. M.] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Carpinelli, M.] Univ Sassari, I-07100 Sassari, Italy.
RP Lees, JP (reprint author), Univ Savoie, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy le Vieux Phys Particules LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
RI Neri, Nicola/G-3991-2012; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Rotondo,
Marcello/I-6043-2012; de Sangro, Riccardo/J-2901-2012; Negrini,
Matteo/C-8906-2014; Patrignani, Claudia/C-5223-2009; Monge, Maria
Roberta/G-9127-2012; Oyanguren, Arantza/K-6454-2014; Luppi,
Eleonora/A-4902-2015; White, Ryan/E-2979-2015; Kravchenko,
Evgeniy/F-5457-2015; Calabrese, Roberto/G-4405-2015; Martinez Vidal,
F*/L-7563-2014; Kolomensky, Yury/I-3510-2015; Lo Vetere,
Maurizio/J-5049-2012; Lusiani, Alberto/N-2976-2015; Morandin,
Mauro/A-3308-2016; Lusiani, Alberto/A-3329-2016; Stracka,
Simone/M-3931-2015; Di Lodovico, Francesca/L-9109-2016; Pappagallo,
Marco/R-3305-2016; Calcaterra, Alessandro/P-5260-2015; Frey,
Raymond/E-2830-2016
OI Neri, Nicola/0000-0002-6106-3756; Forti, Francesco/0000-0001-6535-7965;
Rotondo, Marcello/0000-0001-5704-6163; de Sangro,
Riccardo/0000-0002-3808-5455; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963;
Patrignani, Claudia/0000-0002-5882-1747; Monge, Maria
Roberta/0000-0003-1633-3195; Oyanguren, Arantza/0000-0002-8240-7300;
Luppi, Eleonora/0000-0002-1072-5633; White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900;
Calabrese, Roberto/0000-0002-1354-5400; Martinez Vidal,
F*/0000-0001-6841-6035; Raven, Gerhard/0000-0002-2897-5323; Kolomensky,
Yury/0000-0001-8496-9975; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/0000-0002-6520-4480;
Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Morandin,
Mauro/0000-0003-4708-4240; Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288;
Stracka, Simone/0000-0003-0013-4714; Di Lodovico,
Francesca/0000-0003-3952-2175; Pappagallo, Marco/0000-0001-7601-5602;
Calcaterra, Alessandro/0000-0003-2670-4826; Frey,
Raymond/0000-0003-0341-2636
FU SLAC; DOE; NSF (USA); NSERC (Canada); CEA; CNRS-IN2P3 (France); BMBF;
DFG (Germany); INFN (Italy); FOM (The Netherlands); NFR (Norway); MES
(Russia); MICIIN (Spain); STFC (United Kingdom); European Union; A. P.
Sloan Foundation (USA); Binational Science Foundation (USA-Israel)
FX We are grateful for the excellent luminosity and machine conditions
provided by our PEP-II colleagues, and for the substantial dedicated
effort from the computing organizations that support BaBar. The
collaborating institutions wish to thank SLAC for its support and kind
hospitality. This work is supported by DOE and NSF (USA), NSERC
(Canada), CEA and CNRS-IN2P3 (France), BMBF and DFG (Germany), INFN
(Italy), FOM (The Netherlands), NFR (Norway), MES (Russia), MICIIN
(Spain), STFC (United Kingdom). Individuals have received support from
the Marie Curie EIF (European Union), the A. P. Sloan Foundation (USA)
and the Binational Science Foundation (USA-Israel).
NR 26
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 091101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.091101
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846IN
UT WOS:000296890600001
ER
PT J
AU Lees, JP
Poireau, V
Tisserand, V
Tico, JG
Grauges, E
Martinelli, M
Milanes, DA
Palano, A
Pappagallo, M
Eigen, G
Stugu, B
Brown, DN
Kerth, LT
Kolomensky, YG
Lynch, G
Koch, H
Schroeder, T
Asgeirsson, DJ
Hearty, C
Mattison, TS
McKenna, JA
Khan, A
Blinov, VE
Buzykaev, AR
Druzhinin, VP
Golubev, VB
Kravchenko, EA
Onuchin, AP
Serednyakov, SI
Skovpen, YI
Solodov, EP
Todyshev, KY
Yushkov, AN
Bondioli, M
Kirkby, D
Lankford, AJ
Mandelkern, M
Stoker, DP
Atmacan, H
Gary, JW
Liu, F
Long, O
Vitug, GM
Campagnari, C
Hong, TM
Kovalskyi, D
Richman, JD
West, CA
Eisner, AM
Kroseberg, J
Lockman, WS
Martinez, AJ
Schalk, T
Schumm, BA
Seiden, A
Cheng, CH
Doll, DA
Echenard, B
Flood, KT
Hitlin, DG
Ongmongkolkul, P
Porter, FC
Rakitin, AY
Andreassen, R
Dubrovin, MS
Huard, Z
Meadows, BT
Sokoloff, MD
Sun, L
Bloom, PC
Ford, WT
Gaz, A
Nagel, M
Nauenberg, U
Smith, JG
Wagner, SR
Ayad, R
Toki, WH
Spaan, B
Kobel, MJ
Schubert, KR
Schwierz, R
Bernard, D
Verderi, M
Clark, PJ
Playfer, S
Bettoni, D
Bozzi, C
Calabrese, R
Cibinetto, G
Fioravanti, E
Garzia, I
Luppi, E
Munerato, M
Negrini, M
Piemontese, L
Santoro, V
Baldini-Ferroli, R
Calcaterra, A
De Sangro, R
Finocchiaro, G
Nicolaci, M
Patteri, P
Peruzzi, IM
Piccolo, M
Rama, M
Zallo, A
Contri, R
Guido, E
Lo Vetere, M
Monge, MR
Passaggio, S
Patrignani, C
Robutti, E
Bhuyan, B
Prasad, V
Lee, CL
Morii, M
Edwards, AJ
Adametz, A
Marks, J
Uwer, U
Bernlochner, FU
Ebert, M
Lacker, HM
Lueck, T
Dauncey, PD
Tibbetts, M
Behera, PK
Mallik, U
Chen, C
Cochran, J
Meyer, WT
Prell, S
Rosenberg, EI
Rubin, AE
Gritsan, AV
Guo, ZJ
Arnaud, N
Davier, M
Grosdidier, G
Le Diberder, F
Lutz, AM
Malaescu, B
Roudeau, P
Schune, MH
Stocchi, A
Wormser, G
Lange, DJ
Wright, DM
Bingham, I
Chavez, CA
Coleman, JP
Fry, JR
Gabathuler, E
Hutchcroft, DE
Payne, DJ
Touramanis, C
Bevan, AJ
Di Lodovico, F
Sacco, R
Sigamani, M
Cowan, G
Brown, DN
Davis, CL
Denig, AG
Fritsch, M
Gradl, W
Hafner, A
Prencipe, E
Alwyn, KE
Bailey, D
Barlow, RJ
Jackson, G
Lafferty, GD
Behn, E
Cenci, R
Hamilton, B
Jawahery, A
Roberts, DA
Simi, G
Dallapiccola, C
Cowan, R
Dujmic, D
Sciolla, G
Lindemann, D
Patel, PM
Robertson, SH
Schram, M
Biassoni, P
Lazzaro, A
Lombardo, V
Neri, N
Palombo, F
Stracka, S
Cremaldi, L
Godang, R
Kroeger, R
Sonnek, P
Summers, DJ
Nguyen, X
Taras, P
De Nardo, G
Monorchio, D
Onorato, G
Sciacca, C
Raven, G
Snoek, HL
Jessop, CP
Knoepfel, KJ
LoSecco, JM
Wang, WF
Honscheid, K
Kass, R
Brau, J
Frey, R
Sinev, NB
Strom, D
Torrence, E
Feltresi, E
Gagliardi, N
Margoni, M
Morandin, M
Posocco, M
Rotondo, M
Simonetto, F
Stroili, R
Akar, S
Ben-Haim, E
Bomben, M
Bonneaud, GR
Briand, H
Calderini, G
Chauveau, J
Hamon, O
Leruste, P
Marchiori, G
Ocariz, J
Sitt, S
Biasini, M
Manoni, E
Pacetti, S
Rossi, A
Angelini, C
Batignani, G
Bettarini, S
Carpinelli, M
Casarosa, G
Cervelli, A
Forti, F
Giorgi, MA
Lusiani, A
Oberhof, B
Paoloni, E
Perez, A
Rizzo, G
Walsh, JJ
Pegna, DL
Lu, C
Olsen, J
Smith, AJS
Telnov, AV
Anulli, F
Cavoto, G
Faccini, R
Ferrarotto, F
Ferroni, F
Gaspero, M
Gioi, LL
Mazzoni, MA
Piredda, G
Bunger, C
Grunberg, O
Hartmann, T
Leddig, T
Schroder, H
Waldi, R
Adye, T
Olaiya, EO
Wilson, FF
Emery, S
de Monchenault, GH
Vasseur, G
Yeche, C
Aston, D
Bard, DJ
Bartoldus, R
Cartaro, C
Convery, MR
Dorfan, J
Dubois-Felsmann, GP
Dunwoodie, W
Field, RC
Sevilla, MF
Fulsom, BG
Gabareen, AM
Graham, MT
Grenier, P
Hast, C
Innes, WR
Kelsey, MH
Kim, H
Kim, P
Kocian, ML
Leith, DWGS
Lewis, P
Li, S
Lindquist, B
Luitz, S
Luth, V
Lynch, HL
MacFarlane, DB
Muller, DR
Neal, H
Nelson, S
Ofte, I
Perl, M
Pulliam, T
Ratcliff, BN
Roodman, A
Salnikov, AA
Schindler, RH
Snyder, A
Su, D
Sullivan, MK
Va'vra, J
Wagner, AP
Weaver, M
Wisniewski, WJ
Wittgen, M
Wright, DH
Wulsin, HW
Yarritu, AK
Young, CC
Ziegler, V
Park, W
Purohit, MV
White, RM
Wilson, JR
Randle-Conde, A
Sekula, SJ
Bellis, M
Benitez, JF
Burchat, PR
Miyashita, TS
Alam, MS
Ernst, JA
Gorodeisky, R
Guttman, N
Peimer, DR
Soffer, A
Lund, P
Spanier, SM
Eckmann, R
Ritchie, JL
Ruland, AM
Schilling, CJ
Schwitters, RF
Wray, BC
Izen, JM
Lou, XC
Bianchi, F
Gamba, D
Lanceri, L
Vitale, L
Martinez-Vidal, F
Oyanguren, A
Ahmed, H
Albert, J
Banerjee, S
Choi, HHF
King, GJ
Kowalewski, R
Lewczuk, MJ
Nugent, IM
Roney, JM
Sobie, RJ
Tasneem, N
Gershon, TJ
Harrison, PF
Latham, TE
Puccio, EMT
Band, HR
Dasu, S
Pan, Y
Prepost, R
Wu, SL
AF Lees, J. P.
Poireau, V.
Tisserand, V.
Garra Tico, J.
Grauges, E.
Martinelli, M.
Milanes, D. A.
Palano, A.
Pappagallo, M.
Eigen, G.
Stugu, B.
Brown, D. N.
Kerth, L. T.
Kolomensky, Yu. G.
Lynch, G.
Koch, H.
Schroeder, T.
Asgeirsson, D. J.
Hearty, C.
Mattison, T. S.
McKenna, J. A.
Khan, A.
Blinov, V. E.
Buzykaev, A. R.
Druzhinin, V. P.
Golubev, V. B.
Kravchenko, E. A.
Onuchin, A. P.
Serednyakov, S. I.
Skovpen, Yu. I.
Solodov, E. P.
Todyshev, K. Yu.
Yushkov, A. N.
Bondioli, M.
Kirkby, D.
Lankford, A. J.
Mandelkern, M.
Stoker, D. P.
Atmacan, H.
Gary, J. W.
Liu, F.
Long, O.
Vitug, G. M.
Campagnari, C.
Hong, T. M.
Kovalskyi, D.
Richman, J. D.
West, C. A.
Eisner, A. M.
Kroseberg, J.
Lockman, W. S.
Martinez, A. J.
Schalk, T.
Schumm, B. A.
Seiden, A.
Cheng, C. H.
Doll, D. A.
Echenard, B.
Flood, K. T.
Hitlin, D. G.
Ongmongkolkul, P.
Porter, F. C.
Rakitin, A. Y.
Andreassen, R.
Dubrovin, M. S.
Huard, Z.
Meadows, B. T.
Sokoloff, M. D.
Sun, L.
Bloom, P. C.
Ford, W. T.
Gaz, A.
Nagel, M.
Nauenberg, U.
Smith, J. G.
Wagner, S. R.
Ayad, R.
Toki, W. H.
Spaan, B.
Kobel, M. J.
Schubert, K. R.
Schwierz, R.
Bernard, D.
Verderi, M.
Clark, P. J.
Playfer, S.
Bettoni, D.
Bozzi, C.
Calabrese, R.
Cibinetto, G.
Fioravanti, E.
Garzia, I.
Luppi, E.
Munerato, M.
Negrini, M.
Piemontese, L.
Santoro, V.
Baldini-Ferroli, R.
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Grosdidier, G.
Le Diberder, F.
Lutz, A. M.
Malaescu, B.
Roudeau, P.
Schune, M. H.
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Wright, D. M.
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Sacco, R.
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Fritsch, M.
Gradl, W.
Hafner, A.
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Alwyn, K. E.
Bailey, D.
Barlow, R. J.
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Simi, G.
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Cowan, R.
Dujmic, D.
Sciolla, G.
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Patel, P. M.
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Schram, M.
Biassoni, P.
Lazzaro, A.
Lombardo, V.
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Palombo, F.
Stracka, S.
Cremaldi, L.
Godang, R.
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Taras, P.
De Nardo, G.
Monorchio, D.
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Snoek, H. L.
Jessop, C. P.
Knoepfel, K. J.
LoSecco, J. M.
Wang, W. F.
Honscheid, K.
Kass, R.
Brau, J.
Frey, R.
Sinev, N. B.
Strom, D.
Torrence, E.
Feltresi, E.
Gagliardi, N.
Margoni, M.
Morandin, M.
Posocco, M.
Rotondo, M.
Simonetto, F.
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Ben-Haim, E.
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de Monchenault, G. Hamel
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Wright, D. H.
Wulsin, H. W.
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Park, W.
Purohit, M. V.
White, R. M.
Wilson, J. R.
Randle-Conde, A.
Sekula, S. J.
Bellis, M.
Benitez, J. F.
Burchat, P. R.
Miyashita, T. S.
Alam, M. S.
Ernst, J. A.
Gorodeisky, R.
Guttman, N.
Peimer, D. R.
Soffer, A.
Lund, P.
Spanier, S. M.
Eckmann, R.
Ritchie, J. L.
Ruland, A. M.
Schilling, C. J.
Schwitters, R. F.
Wray, B. C.
Izen, J. M.
Lou, X. C.
Bianchi, F.
Gamba, D.
Lanceri, L.
Vitale, L.
Martinez-Vidal, F.
Oyanguren, A.
Ahmed, H.
Albert, J.
Banerjee, Sw.
Choi, H. H. F.
King, G. J.
Kowalewski, R.
Lewczuk, M. J.
Nugent, I. M.
Roney, J. M.
Sobie, R. J.
Tasneem, N.
Gershon, T. J.
Harrison, P. F.
Latham, T. E.
Puccio, E. M. T.
Band, H. R.
Dasu, S.
Pan, Y.
Prepost, R.
Wu, S. L.
CA BaBar Collaboration
TI Study of Y(3S, 2S) -> eta Y(1S) and Y(3S, 2S) -> pi(+) pi(-) Y(1S)
hadronic transitions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
AB We study the Y(3S, 2S) -> eta Y(1S) and Y (3S,2S) -> pi(+)pi(-) transitions with 122 x 10(6) x Y(3S) and 100 x 10(6) Y (2S) mesons collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. We measure B[Y(2S) -> eta Y(1S)] = (2.39 +/- 0.31 (stat) +/- 0.14(syst)) x 10(-4) and Gamma[Y(2S) -> eta Y(1S)]/Gamma[Y(2S) ->pi(+)pi(-)(1S)] - (2.39 +/- 0.31(stat) +/- 0.14(syst)) x 10(-3). We find no evidence for Y(3S) -> eta Y (1S) and obtain B[Y(3S) -> eta Y(1S)] < 1.0 x 10(-4) and Gamma[Y (3S) -> eta Y(1S)/Gamma[Y(3S) -> pi(+)pi(-) Y(1S)] < 2.3 x 10(-3) as upper limits at the 90% confidence level. We also provide improved measurements of the Y(S) - Y(1S) and Y(3S) - Y (1S) mass differences, 562.170 +/- 0.007(stat) +/- 0.088(syst). MeV/c(2) and 893.813 +/- 0: 015(stat) +/- 0.107(syst.) MeV/c(2), respectively.
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RP Lees, JP (reprint author), Univ Savoie, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Annecy le Vieux Phys Particules LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
RI Neri, Nicola/G-3991-2012; Kravchenko, Evgeniy/F-5457-2015; Calabrese,
Roberto/G-4405-2015; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Rotondo,
Marcello/I-6043-2012; de Sangro, Riccardo/J-2901-2012; Negrini,
Matteo/C-8906-2014; Patrignani, Claudia/C-5223-2009; Monge, Maria
Roberta/G-9127-2012; Oyanguren, Arantza/K-6454-2014; Luppi,
Eleonora/A-4902-2015; White, Ryan/E-2979-2015; Martinez Vidal,
F*/L-7563-2014; Kolomensky, Yury/I-3510-2015; Lo Vetere,
Maurizio/J-5049-2012; Lusiani, Alberto/N-2976-2015; Morandin,
Mauro/A-3308-2016; Lusiani, Alberto/A-3329-2016; Stracka,
Simone/M-3931-2015; Di Lodovico, Francesca/L-9109-2016; Pappagallo,
Marco/R-3305-2016; Calcaterra, Alessandro/P-5260-2015; Frey,
Raymond/E-2830-2016
OI Neri, Nicola/0000-0002-6106-3756; Calabrese,
Roberto/0000-0002-1354-5400; Forti, Francesco/0000-0001-6535-7965;
Rotondo, Marcello/0000-0001-5704-6163; de Sangro,
Riccardo/0000-0002-3808-5455; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963;
Patrignani, Claudia/0000-0002-5882-1747; Monge, Maria
Roberta/0000-0003-1633-3195; Oyanguren, Arantza/0000-0002-8240-7300;
Luppi, Eleonora/0000-0002-1072-5633; White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900;
Martinez Vidal, F*/0000-0001-6841-6035; Raven,
Gerhard/0000-0002-2897-5323; Kolomensky, Yury/0000-0001-8496-9975; Lo
Vetere, Maurizio/0000-0002-6520-4480; Lusiani,
Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Morandin, Mauro/0000-0003-4708-4240;
Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Stracka,
Simone/0000-0003-0013-4714; Di Lodovico, Francesca/0000-0003-3952-2175;
Pappagallo, Marco/0000-0001-7601-5602; Calcaterra,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2670-4826; Frey, Raymond/0000-0003-0341-2636
FU DOE; NSF (USA); NSERC (Canada); CEA; CNRS-IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG
(Germany); INFN (Italy); FOM (The Netherlands); NFR (Norway); MES
(Russia); MICIIN (Spain); STFC (United Kingdom); European UnionA. P.
Sloan Foundation (USA); Binational Science Foundation (USA-Israel)
FX We are grateful for the excellent luminosity and machine conditions
provided by our PEP-II colleagues, and for the substantial dedicated
effort from the computing organizations that support BABAR. The
collaborating institutions wish to thank SLAC for its support and kind
hospitality. This work is supported by DOE and NSF (USA), NSERC
(Canada), CEA and CNRS-IN2P3 (France), BMBF and DFG (Germany), INFN
(Italy), FOM (The Netherlands), NFR (Norway), MES (Russia), MICIIN
(Spain), and STFC (United Kingdom). Individuals have received support
from the Marie Curie EIF (European Union), the A. P. Sloan Foundation
(USA), and the Binational Science Foundation (USA-Israel).
NR 16
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 092003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.092003
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846IN
UT WOS:000296890600003
ER
PT J
AU Coblentz, D
Karlstrom, KE
AF Coblentz, D.
Karlstrom, K. E.
TI Tectonic geomorphometrics of the western United States: Speculations on
the surface expression of upper mantle processes
SO GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS
LA English
DT Article
DE topography; western United States
ID SOUTHERN ROCKY-MOUNTAINS; EASTERN TIBETAN PLATEAU; SMALL-SCALE
CONVECTION; COLORADO PLATEAU; SIERRA-NEVADA; OROGENIC PLATEAU; WAVE
ATTENUATION; ORIENTATION DATA; GEOID ANOMALIES; HEAT FLOW
AB The topography of the western United States provides a classic field laboratory for investigations of the relationship between surface features and sub-crustal dynamic processes. The interpretation of recently collected, high-resolution seismic images of the upper mantle beneath the central Colorado Rocky Mountains substantiates the notion that much of the high elevation coincides with thin or attenuated continental crust (with respect to predicted Airy crustal thicknesses), necessitating topographic support by anomalously buoyant mantle. This is highly suggestive that broad-scale topographic features may be correlated with buoyancy variations in the upper mantle. In an attempt to sharpen our understanding of the underlying geodynamics, we evaluate the correlation between the surface topographic character and data sets that provide information about density variations indicative of buoyancy in the upper mantle, including the lithospheric geoid, upper mantle seismic velocity anomalies, and crustal (Lg) Q. Our general conclusion is that mantle buoyancy is driving differential surface uplift throughout the western United States and this driver of topography is manifested by measureable anomalies in the topographic roughness at short wavelengths (tens of kilometer) and elevated spectral power in the topography at longer (several hundred kilometers) wavelengths. A provocative conclusion is that the long-recognized physiographic provinces of the Colorado Plateau, Rocky Mountains, and Rio Grande rift are also neotectonic provinces that are related to convective processes and related buoyancy in the upper mantle.
C1 [Coblentz, D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Geodynam Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Karlstrom, K. E.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
RP Coblentz, D (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Geodynam Grp, MS D443, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM coblentz@lanl.gov
FU IGPP at LANL; NSF [EAR-0607808]
FX A number of people have contributed suggestions and ideas to this
project. In particular, discussions with members of the Colorado Rockies
Experiment and Seismic Transects (CREST) working group (including Rick
Aster, Ken Dueker, Sheri Kelley, Jolante van Wijk, and Jonathan
McCarthy) have been fruitful. This work was supported by the IGPP at
LANL and by NSF EAR-0607808. Additional support was from EAR-1711546 and
EAR-0838575. GMT [Wessel and Smith, 1991] was used both for the analysis
and the figures. Scott Phillips (LANL) provided many useful discussions
and clarifications about crustal Q. Two anonymous reviews and W.
Levandowski are thanked for critical comments and suggestions that
greatly improved this manuscript. This paper is LANL publication
LAUR-10-08453.
NR 79
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 10
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 1525-2027
J9 GEOCHEM GEOPHY GEOSY
JI Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 12
AR Q11002
DI 10.1029/2011GC003579
PG 20
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 848HK
UT WOS:000297042300001
ER
PT J
AU Liu, SG
Bond-Lamberty, B
Hicke, JA
Vargas, R
Zhao, SQ
Chen, J
Edburg, SL
Hu, YM
Liu, JX
McGuire, AD
Xiao, JF
Keane, R
Yuan, WP
Tang, JW
Luo, YQ
Potter, C
Oeding, J
AF Liu, Shuguang
Bond-Lamberty, Ben
Hicke, Jeffrey A.
Vargas, Rodrigo
Zhao, Shuqing
Chen, Jing
Edburg, Steven L.
Hu, Yueming
Liu, Jinxun
McGuire, A. David
Xiao, Jingfeng
Keane, Robert
Yuan, Wenping
Tang, Jianwu
Luo, Yiqi
Potter, Christopher
Oeding, Jennifer
TI Simulating the impacts of disturbances on forest carbon cycling in North
America: Processes, data, models, and challenges
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES
LA English
DT Article
ID NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY; CANADIAN BOREAL FOREST; MOUNTAIN PINE-BEETLE;
BIOME-BGC MODEL; TERRESTRIAL BIOSPHERE MODEL; GLOBAL VEGETATION MODEL;
SOIL ORGANIC-MATTER; LAND-USE HISTORY; CLIMATE-CHANGE; UNITED-STATES
AB Forest disturbances greatly alter the carbon cycle at various spatial and temporal scales. It is critical to understand disturbance regimes and their impacts to better quantify regional and global carbon dynamics. This review of the status and major challenges in representing the impacts of disturbances in modeling the carbon dynamics across North America revealed some major advances and challenges. First, significant advances have been made in representation, scaling, and characterization of disturbances that should be included in regional modeling efforts. Second, there is a need to develop effective and comprehensive process-based procedures and algorithms to quantify the immediate and long-term impacts of disturbances on ecosystem succession, soils, microclimate, and cycles of carbon, water, and nutrients. Third, our capability to simulate the occurrences and severity of disturbances is very limited. Fourth, scaling issues have rarely been addressed in continental scale model applications. It is not fully understood which finer scale processes and properties need to be scaled to coarser spatial and temporal scales. Fifth, there are inadequate databases on disturbances at the continental scale to support the quantification of their effects on the carbon balance in North America. Finally, procedures are needed to quantify the uncertainty of model inputs, model parameters, and model structures, and thus to estimate their impacts on overall model uncertainty. Working together, the scientific community interested in disturbance and its impacts can identify the most uncertain issues surrounding the role of disturbance in the North American carbon budget and develop working hypotheses to reduce the uncertainty.
C1 [Liu, Shuguang] US Geol Survey, Earth Resources Observat & Sci Ctr, Sioux Falls, SD 57198 USA.
[Bond-Lamberty, Ben] Joint Global Change Res Inst, DOE Pacific NW Natl Lab, College Pk, MD 20740 USA.
[Hicke, Jeffrey A.; Edburg, Steven L.] Univ Idaho, Dept Geog, Moscow, ID 83844 USA.
[Vargas, Rodrigo] Ctr Invest Cient & Educ Super Enseneda, Dept Biol Conservac, Ensenada 22860, Baja California, Mexico.
[Zhao, Shuqing] Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Jing] Univ Toronto, Dept Geog, Toronto, ON M5S 3G3, Canada.
[Hu, Yueming] S China Agr Univ, Coll Informat, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Jinxun; Oeding, Jennifer] Stinger Ghaffarian Technol, Sioux Falls, SD USA.
[McGuire, A. David] Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Alaska Cooperat Fish & Wildlife Res Unit, US Geol Survey, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA.
[Xiao, Jingfeng] Univ New Hampshire, Complex Syst Res Ctr, Inst Study Earth Oceans & Space, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Keane, Robert] Rocky Mt Res Stn, Missoula Fire Sci Lab, Missoula, MT 59808 USA.
[Yuan, Wenping] Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Global Change & Earth Syst Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China.
[Tang, Jianwu] Marine Biol Lab, Ctr Ecosyst, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA.
[Luo, Yiqi] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Potter, Christopher] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA.
RP Liu, SG (reprint author), US Geol Survey, Earth Resources Observat & Sci Ctr, 47914 252nd St, Sioux Falls, SD 57198 USA.
EM sliu@usgs.gov
RI Bond-Lamberty, Ben/C-6058-2008; Hicke, Jeff/M-9677-2013; Tang,
Jianwu/K-6798-2014; Vargas, Rodrigo/C-4720-2008
OI Bond-Lamberty, Ben/0000-0001-9525-4633; Tang,
Jianwu/0000-0003-2498-9012; Vargas, Rodrigo/0000-0001-6829-5333
FU U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in Reston
FX The inception of this synthesis paper was from the North American Carbon
Program Disturbance Impacts Workshop orchestrated by Eric Kasischke and
sponsored by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in Reston, 2009. Liu's
work is supported by USGS Geographic Analysis and Monitoring Program,
Climate Change R&D Program, and Climate Effects Network Program. Any use
of trade, firm, or product name is for descriptive purpose only and does
not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
NR 246
TC 54
Z9 56
U1 1
U2 86
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-8953
EI 2169-8961
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-BIOGEO
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Biogeosci.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 116
AR G00K08
DI 10.1029/2010JG001585
PG 22
WC Environmental Sciences; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Geology
GA 848SA
UT WOS:000297073200001
ER
PT J
AU Beckers, M
Senkbeil, T
Gorniak, T
Reese, M
Giewekemeyer, K
Gleber, SC
Salditt, T
Rosenhahn, A
AF Beckers, Mike
Senkbeil, Tobias
Gorniak, Thomas
Reese, Michael
Giewekemeyer, Klaus
Gleber, Sophie-Charlotte
Salditt, Tim
Rosenhahn, Axel
TI Chemical Contrast in Soft X-Ray Ptychography
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID DIFFRACTION MICROSCOPY; DEINOCOCCUS-RADIODURANS; SPATIAL-RESOLUTION;
SPECTROSCOPY; SPECIMENS
AB The unique strengths of x-ray microscopy are high penetration depth and near-edge resonances that provide chemical information. We use ptychography, a coherent diffractive imaging technique that disposes of the requirement for isolated specimens, and demonstrate resonant imaging by exploiting resonances near the oxygen K edge to differentiate between two oxygen-containing materials. To highlight a biological system where resonant ptychography might be used for chemical mapping of unsliced cells, reconstructions of freeze-dried Deinococcus radiodurans cells at an energy of 517 eV are shown.
C1 [Beckers, Mike; Senkbeil, Tobias; Gorniak, Thomas; Rosenhahn, Axel] Heidelberg Univ, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Reese, Michael] Laser Lab Gottingen, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany.
[Giewekemeyer, Klaus; Salditt, Tim] Univ Gottingen, Inst Xray Phys, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany.
[Gleber, Sophie-Charlotte] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Rosenhahn, Axel] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Funct Interfaces, IFG, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
RP Beckers, M (reprint author), Heidelberg Univ, Neuenheimer Feld 253, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
EM beckers@uni-heidelberg.de; rosenhahn@uni-heidelberg.de
RI Rosenhahn, Axel/F-7319-2011;
OI Rosenhahn, Axel/0000-0001-9393-7190; Salditt, Tim/0000-0003-4636-0813
FU BMBF [05KS7VH1, 05K10VH4 (FSP 301-FLASH)]; DFG [HoloVis (2524/2-1)]
FX We thank the BESSY II team for help and support during the beam times
and M. Grunze for stimulating discussions. The work was funded by the
BMBF Grants No. 05KS7VH1 and No. 05K10VH4 (FSP 301-FLASH). Support by
the DFG Grant HoloVis (2524/2-1) is kindly acknowledged.
NR 25
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 208101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.208101
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849MY
UT WOS:000297130800015
PM 22181778
ER
PT J
AU McLaughlin, K
Rabson, D
Thiel, P
AF McLaughlin, K.
Rabson, D.
Thiel, P.
TI Comment on "Origin of Friction Anisotropy on a Quasicrystal Surface"
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [McLaughlin, K.; Rabson, D.] Univ S Florida, Dept Phys, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
[Thiel, P.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA USA.
[Thiel, P.] Ames Lab, Ames, IA USA.
RP McLaughlin, K (reprint author), Univ S Florida, Dept Phys, Tampa, FL 33620 USA.
NR 9
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 209401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.209401
PG 1
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849MY
UT WOS:000297130800019
PM 22181784
ER
PT J
AU Duda, JC
English, TS
Piekos, ES
Soffa, WA
Zhigilei, LV
Hopkins, PE
AF Duda, John C.
English, Timothy S.
Piekos, Edward S.
Soffa, William A.
Zhigilei, Leonid V.
Hopkins, Patrick E.
TI Implications of cross-species interactions on the temperature dependence
of Kapitza conductance
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; TRANSPORT; HEAT
AB We investigate the behavior of Kapitza conductance at interfaces between two Lennard-Jones fcc solids as a function of the range and strength of cross-species interactions via molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that decreasing either of these quantities leads to a reduction in the slope of linear temperature dependence of Kapitza conductance, suggesting a corresponding decrease in the probability of inelastic phonon-phonon interactions. To further explore the mechanisms responsible for such behavior, we calculate the phonon density of states and spectral temperature of each of the monolayers adjacent to the interface. It is found that the reduction of the range and strength of cross-species interactions leads to a softening of the density of states near the interface, while the spectral temperature calculations provide further evidence that such reductions decrease the probability of inelastic phonon scattering. These findings help explain varying accounts of the temperature dependence of Kapitza conductance observed in previous works.
C1 [Duda, John C.; Hopkins, Patrick E.] Univ Virginia, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Duda, John C.; English, Timothy S.; Piekos, Edward S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[English, Timothy S.] Stanford Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Soffa, William A.; Zhigilei, Leonid V.] Univ Virginia, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
RP Duda, JC (reprint author), Univ Virginia, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
EM duda@virginia.edu; phopkins@virginia.edu
RI Duda, John/A-7214-2011; Zhigilei, Leonid/E-2167-2012
FU LDRD program office; Department of Defense; National Science Foundation
[CBET-1033919, CBET-1134311]; Lockheed Martin Corporation
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX J.C.D. and T.S.E. are appreciative for funding from the National Science
Foundation through the Graduate Research Fellowship Program. The authors
at Sandia National Laboratories acknowledge funding from the LDRD
program office. T.S.E. is appreciative for support from the Department
of Defense through the National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate
Fellowship Program. L.V.Z. acknowledges funding from the National
Science Foundation (CBET-1033919). P.E.H. acknowledges funding from the
National Science Foundation (CBET-1134311). Sandia National Laboratories
is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation,
a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the United
States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 21
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 1
U2 19
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 193301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.193301
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845ZD
UT WOS:000296865900001
ER
PT J
AU Jiang, DE
Walter, M
AF Jiang, De-en
Walter, Michael
TI Au-40: A large tetrahedral magic cluster
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; PROTECTED GOLD CLUSTERS; WAVE BASIS-SET;
AU-20; NANOCLUSTERS; MODELS; CORE
AB 40 is a magic number for tetrahedral symmetry predicted in both nuclear physics and the electronic jellium model. We show that Au-40 could be such a a magic cluster from density functional theory-based basin hopping for global minimization. The putative global minimum found for Au-40 has a twisted pyramid structure, reminiscent of the famous tetrahedral Au-20, and a sizable HOMO-LUMO gap of 0.69 eV, indicating its molecular nature. Analysis of the electronic states reveals that the gap is related to shell closings of the metallic electrons in a tetrahedrally distorted effective potential.
C1 [Jiang, De-en] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Walter, Michael] Freiburg Mat Res Ctr, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany.
RP Jiang, DE (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RI Jiang, De-en/D-9529-2011
OI Jiang, De-en/0000-0001-5167-0731
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy; Office of Science of the
US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft
FX This work was supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy. This research used resources of the National
Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the
Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. M. W. acknowledges computational resources from RZ
Julich and the local bwGrid, and funding from Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft. We thank M. Moseler for providing the structure
of Na40.
NR 38
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 3
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 193402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.193402
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845ZD
UT WOS:000296865900002
ER
PT J
AU Tsetseris, L
Pantelides, ST
AF Tsetseris, L.
Pantelides, S. T.
TI Intermolecular bridges and carrier traps in defective C-60 crystals
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; FULLERENE DIMERS; SOLAR-CELLS; AB-INITIO; CARBON;
FILMS; C-119; HYDROGEN; C-121; MECHANISMS
AB Native point defects affect the physical properties of electronic materials and related devices. Here we employ first-principles calculations to address the role of vacancies and self-interstitials in the widely used organic semiconductor C-60. We find that several stable defect configurations introduce levels in the energy-band gap of C-60 fullerite crystals, creating traps for charge carriers. We also find that while certain metastable point-defect structures bear finite magnetic moments, the lowest-energy defect geometries are nonmagnetic. As a result, point defects may play only a secondary role in the appearance of magnetism in irradiated C-60 samples.
C1 [Tsetseris, L.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, GR-15780 Athens, Greece.
[Tsetseris, L.; Pantelides, S. T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Pantelides, S. T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Tsetseris, L (reprint author), Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, GR-15780 Athens, Greece.
FU Vanderbilt University; [HDTRA 1-10-1-0016]
FX This work was supported in part by the William A. and Nancy F. McMinn
Endowment at Vanderbilt University and Grant No. HDTRA 1-10-1-0016. The
calculations were performed at ORNL's Center for Computational Sciences.
NR 62
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 3
U2 54
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 195202
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195202
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845ZD
UT WOS:000296865900004
ER
PT J
AU Thompson, JD
AF Thompson, J. D.
TI Holes in a Kondo lattice
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID ELECTRONIC INHOMOGENEITY; HIDDEN ORDER; URU2SI2
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Thompson, JD (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM jdt@lanl.gov
NR 11
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 9
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 45
BP 18191
EP 18192
DI 10.1073/pnas.1115741108
PG 2
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 843UT
UT WOS:000296700000014
PM 22031694
ER
PT J
AU Hamidian, MH
Schmidt, AR
Firmo, IA
Allan, MP
Bradley, P
Garrett, JD
Williams, TJ
Luke, GM
Dubi, Y
Balatsky, AV
Davis, JC
AF Hamidian, Mohammad H.
Schmidt, Andrew R.
Firmo, Ines A.
Allan, Milan P.
Bradley, Phelim
Garrett, Jim D.
Williams, Travis J.
Luke, Graeme M.
Dubi, Yonatan
Balatsky, Alexander V.
Davis, J. C.
TI How Kondo-holes create intense nanoscale heavy-fermion hybridization
disorder
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE Kondo lattice; spectroscopic imaging STM; correlated electrons; QPI
ID HIDDEN-ORDER TRANSITION; URU2SI2; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; LATTICE; SURFACE;
SCATTERING; COHERENCE; MAGNETISM; BEHAVIOR; STATES
AB Replacing a magnetic atom by a spinless atom in a heavy-fermion compound generates a quantum state often referred to as a "Kondo- hole". No experimental imaging has been achieved of the atomic- scale electronic structure of a Kondo-hole, or of their destructive impact [Lawrence JM, et al. (1996) Phys Rev B 53: 12559-12562] [Bauer ED, et al. (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci. 108:6857-6861] on the hybridization process between conduction and localized electrons which generates the heavy-fermion state. Here we report visualization of the electronic structure at Kondo-holes created by substituting spinless thorium atoms for magnetic uranium atoms in the heavy-fermion system URu2Si2. At each thorium atom, an electronic bound state is observed. Moreover, surrounding each thorium atom we find the unusual modulations of hybridization strength recently predicted to occur at Kondo-holes [Figgins J, Morr DK (2011) Phys Rev Lett 107: 066401]. Then, by introducing the "hybridization gapmap" technique to heavy-fermion studies, we discover intense nanoscale heterogeneity of hybridization due to a combination of the randomness of Kondo-hole sites and the long-range nature of the hybridization oscillations. These observations provide direct insight into both the microscopic processes of heavy-fermion forming hybridization and the macroscopic effects of Kondo-hole doping.
C1 [Hamidian, Mohammad H.; Schmidt, Andrew R.; Firmo, Ines A.; Allan, Milan P.; Davis, J. C.] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Lab Atom & Solid State Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Hamidian, Mohammad H.; Schmidt, Andrew R.; Firmo, Ines A.; Davis, J. C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Schmidt, Andrew R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Allan, Milan P.; Davis, J. C.] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland.
[Bradley, Phelim] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Dept Phys, Cork, Ireland.
[Garrett, Jim D.] McMaster Univ, Brockhouse Inst Mat Res, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada.
[Williams, Travis J.; Luke, Graeme M.] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada.
[Luke, Graeme M.] Canadian Inst Adv Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8, Canada.
[Dubi, Yonatan; Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theory, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Dubi, Yonatan] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Davis, J. C.] Cornell Univ, Kavli Inst Cornell Nanoscale Sci, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA.
RP Davis, JC (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Lab Atom & Solid State Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
EM jcdavis@ccmr.cornell.edu
RI Allan, Milan/D-7763-2012; Dubi, Yonatan/G-5304-2013; Luke,
Graeme/A-9094-2010; Williams, Travis/A-5061-2016;
OI Allan, Milan/0000-0002-5437-1945; Williams, Travis/0000-0003-3212-2726;
Luke, Graeme/0000-0003-4762-1173
FU Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]; National Science and Engineering Research Council
of Canada; Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences Division; Center for Integrated Nanotechnology;
Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal [SFRH/BD/60952/2009]
FX We thank P. Coleman, P. Chandra, T. Durakievich, J. Figgins, Z. Fisk, M.
Graf, K. Haule, E.-A. Kim, G. Kotliar, D.-H. Lee, D. Morr, K. M. Shen,
F. Steglich, Z. Tesanovic, J. Thompson, M. Vojta, and J. X. Zhu, for
helpful discussions and communications. These studies at Brookhaven
National Laboratory and Cornell University were supported by the
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Research at
McMaster was supported by National Science and Engineering Research
Council of Canada and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research. Research
at Los Alamos was supported by the Department of Energy Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences Division, and in part by the Center
for Integrated Nanotechnology, a Department of Energy Office of Basic
Energy Sciences user facility, under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. I. A.
F. acknowledges support from Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia,
Portugal under fellowship number SFRH/BD/60952/2009.
NR 31
TC 20
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U1 1
U2 36
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 45
BP 18233
EP 18237
DI 10.1073/pnas.1115027108
PG 5
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 843UT
UT WOS:000296700000022
PM 22006302
ER
PT J
AU Lee, I
Seo, YS
Coltrane, D
Hwang, S
Oh, T
Marcotte, EM
Ronald, PC
AF Lee, Insuk
Seo, Young-Su
Coltrane, Dusica
Hwang, Sohyun
Oh, Taeyun
Marcotte, Edward M.
Ronald, Pamela C.
TI Genetic dissection of the biotic stress response using a genome-scale
gene network for rice
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE systems biology; plant genetics; gene-trait associations
ID DISEASE RESISTANCE; ASSOCIATION; ARABIDOPSIS; MODEL; SEQUENCE; PLANTS;
OVEREXPRESSION; IDENTIFICATION; ANNOTATION; PREDICTION
AB Rice is a staple food for one-half the world's population and a model for other monocotyledonous species. Thus, efficient approaches for identifying key genes controlling simple or complex traits in rice have important biological, agricultural, and economic consequences. Here, we report on the construction of RiceNet, an experimentally tested genome-scale gene network for a monocotyledonous species. Many different datasets, derived from five different organisms including plants, animals, yeast, and humans, were evaluated, and 24 of the most useful were integrated into a statistical framework that allowed for the prediction of functional linkages between pairs of genes. Genes could be linked to traits by using guilt-by-association, predicting gene attributes on the basis of network neighbors. We applied RiceNet to an important agronomic trait, the biotic stress response. Using network guilt-by-association followed by focused protein-protein interaction assays, we identified and validated, in planta, two positive regulators, LOC_Os01g70580 (now Regulator of XA21; ROX1) and LOC_Os02g21510 (ROX2), and one negative regulator, LOC_Os06g12530 (ROX3). These proteins control resistance mediated by rice XA21, a pattern recognition receptor. We also showed that RiceNet can accurately predict gene function in another major monocotyledonous crop species, maize. RiceNet thus enables the identification of genes regulating important crop traits, facilitating engineering of pathways critical to crop productivity.
C1 [Lee, Insuk; Hwang, Sohyun; Oh, Taeyun] Yonsei Univ, Coll Life Sci & Biotechnol, Dept Biotechnol, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Seo, Young-Su; Coltrane, Dusica; Ronald, Pamela C.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Plant Pathol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Marcotte, Edward M.] Univ Texas Austin, Inst Cellular & Mol Biol, Ctr Syst & Synthet Biol, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Marcotte, Edward M.] Univ Texas Austin, Inst Cellular & Mol Biol, Dept Chem & Biochem, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Ronald, Pamela C.] Joint Bioenergy Inst, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA.
[Ronald, Pamela C.] Univ Calif Davis, Genome Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Lee, I (reprint author), Yonsei Univ, Coll Life Sci & Biotechnol, Dept Biotechnol, 262 Seongsanno, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
EM insuklee@yonsei.ac.kr; marcotte@icmb.utexas.edu; pcronald@ucdavis.edu
RI Lee, Insuk/F-7722-2010
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Research Foundation
of Korea; Korean government Ministry of Education, Science, and
Technology [2010-0017649, 2010-0001818]; POSCO TJ Park; National Science
Foundation; National Institutes of Health (NIH) [GM 55962]; Welch
Foundation [F1515]; Packard Foundation
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, through
Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 between Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
and the US Department of Energy. This work was also supported by the
National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Korean government
Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology Grants 2010-0017649 and
2010-0001818 and POSCO TJ Park Science fellowship (to I. L.); the
National Science Foundation, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Welch
Foundation Grant F1515, and Packard Foundation (to E. M. M.); and NIH
Grant GM 55962 (to P.C.R.).
NR 46
TC 72
Z9 75
U1 1
U2 17
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 45
BP 18548
EP 18553
DI 10.1073/pnas.1110384108
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 843UT
UT WOS:000296700000076
PM 22042862
ER
PT J
AU Nilmeier, JP
Crooks, GE
Minh, DDL
Chodera, JD
AF Nilmeier, Jerome P.
Crooks, Gavin E.
Minh, David D. L.
Chodera, John D.
TI Nonequilibrium candidate Monte Carlo is an efficient tool for
equilibrium simulation
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE expanded ensembles; Markov chain Monte Carlo; Metropolis-Hastings;
molecular dynamics
ID FREE-ENERGY DIFFERENCES; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; FLUCTUATION THEOREM;
COMPUTER-SIMULATION; CONSTANT PH; SYSTEMS; ALGORITHM; LANGEVIN; WATER
AB Metropolis Monte Carlo simulation is a powerful tool for studying the equilibrium properties of matter. In complex condensed-phase systems, however, it is difficult to design Monte Carlo moves with high acceptance probabilities that also rapidly sample uncorrelated configurations. Here, we introduce a new class of moves based on nonequilibrium dynamics: Candidate configurations are generated through a finite-time process in which a system is actively driven out of equilibrium, and accepted with criteria that preserve the equilibrium distribution. The acceptance rule is similar to the Metropolis acceptance probability, but related to the nonequilibrium work rather than the instantaneous energy difference. Our method is applicable to sampling from both a single thermodynamic state or a mixture of thermodynamic states, and allows both coordinates and thermodynamic parameters to be driven in nonequilibrium proposals. Whereas generating finite-time switching trajectories incurs an additional cost, driving some degrees of freedom while allowing others to evolve naturally can lead to large enhancements in acceptance probabilities, greatly reducing structural correlation times. Using nonequilibrium driven processes vastly expands the repertoire of useful Monte Carlo proposals in simulations of dense solvated systems.
C1 [Chodera, John D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Calif Inst Quantitat Biosci QB3, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Nilmeier, Jerome P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Biosci & Biotechnol Div, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Crooks, Gavin E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Minh, David D. L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Chodera, JD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Calif Inst Quantitat Biosci QB3, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jchodera@berkeley.edu
RI Minh, David/A-4655-2009; Crooks, Gavin/H-7111-2012
OI Minh, David/0000-0002-4802-2618;
FU US Department of Energy (DOE) by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Helios Solar Energy Research Center; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
Argonne National Laboratory; California Institute for Quantitative
Biosciences (QB3) at the University of California, Berkeley; DOE by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; University
of Chicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory
(Argonne). Argonne; USDE Office of Science laboratory
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank Gabriel Stoltz (CERMICS, Ecole des Ponts ParisTech); Jed W.
Pitera (IBM Almaden Research Center); Manuel Athenes (CEA Saclay); Firas
Hamze (D-Wave Systems); Yael Elmatad, Anna Schneider, Paul Nerenberg,
Todd Gingrich, David Chandler, David Sivak, Phillip Geissler, Michael
Grunwald, and Ulf Rorbaeck Pederson (University of California,
Berkeley); Vijay S. Pande (Stanford University); and Suriyanarayanan
Vaikuntanathan, Andrew J. Ballard, and Christopher Jarzynski (University
of Maryland), and Huafeng Xu (D. E. Shaw Research) for enlightening
discussions on this topic and constructive feedback on this manuscript,
as well as the two anonymous referees for their helpful suggestions for
improving clarity. J.P.N. was supported by the US Department of Energy
(DOE) by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. G. E. C. was funded by the Helios Solar Energy
Research Center, which is supported by the Director, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the DOE under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231. D. D. L. M. was funded by a Director's Postdoctoral
Fellowship from Argonne National Laboratory. J.D.C. was supported
through a distinguished postdoctoral fellowship from the California
Institute for Quantitative Biosciences (QB3) at the University of
California, Berkeley. Additionally, the authors are grateful to OpenMM
developers Peter Eastman, Mark Friedrichs, Randy Radmer, and Christopher
Bruns for their generous help with the OpenMM GPU-accelerated computing
platform and associated PyOpenMM Python wrappers. This research was
performed under the auspices of the DOE by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344 and by University of Chicago
Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory (Argonne).
Argonne, a USDE Office of Science laboratory, is operated under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 66
TC 30
Z9 30
U1 2
U2 20
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 108
IS 45
BP E1009
EP E1018
DI 10.1073/pnas.1106094108
PG 10
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 843UT
UT WOS:000296700000003
PM 22025687
ER
PT J
AU Omenya, F
Chernova, NA
Upreti, S
Zavalij, PY
Nam, KW
Yang, XQ
Whittingham, MS
AF Omenya, Fredrick
Chernova, Natasha A.
Upreti, Shailesh
Zavalij, Peter Y.
Nam, Kyung-Wan
Yang, Xiao-Qing
Whittingham, M. Stanley
TI Can Vanadium Be Substituted into LiFePO4?
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE olivine phosphates; vanadium substitution; electrochemical properties
ID LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; PERFORMANCES; TRANSPORT; OLIVINES; CATHODE; IRON
AB Vanadium is shown to substitute for iron in the olivine LiFePO4 up to at least 10 mol %, when the synthesis is carried out at 550 degrees C. In the solid solution LiFe1-3y/2VyPO4, the a and b lattice parameters and cell volume decrease with increasing vanadium content, while the c lattice parameter increases slightly. However, when the synthesis is performed at 650 degrees C, a NASICON phase, Li3V2(PO4)(3), is also formed, showing that solid solution is a function of the synthesis temperature. X-ray absorption near-edge structure indicates vanadium is in the 3+ oxidation state and in an octahedral environment. Magnetic studies reveal a shift of the antiferromagnetic ordering transition toward lower temperatures with increasing vanadium substitution, confirming solid solution formation. The addition of vanadium enhances the electrochemical performance of the materials especially at high current densities.
C1 [Omenya, Fredrick; Whittingham, M. Stanley] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Chem, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA.
[Chernova, Natasha A.; Upreti, Shailesh] SUNY Binghamton, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA.
[Zavalij, Peter Y.] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biochem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Nam, Kyung-Wan; Yang, Xiao-Qing] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Whittingham, MS (reprint author), SUNY Binghamton, Dept Chem, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA.
EM stanwhit@gmail.com
RI Nam, Kyung-Wan Nam/G-9271-2011; Zavalij, Peter/H-3817-2012; Nam,
Kyung-Wan/B-9029-2013; Nam, Kyung-Wan/E-9063-2015
OI Zavalij, Peter/0000-0001-5762-3469; Nam, Kyung-Wan/0000-0001-6278-6369;
Nam, Kyung-Wan/0000-0001-6278-6369
FU Northeastern Center for Chemical Energy Storage; Energy Frontier
Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001294, DE-AC02-06CH11357,
DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This research is supported as part of the Northeastern Center for
Chemical Energy Storage, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic
Energy Sciences under Award Number DE-SC0001294. Use of the Advanced
Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory and National Synchrotron
Light Source at Brookhaven National Laboratory is supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contracts No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and DE-AC02-98CH10886,
respectively. We thank Dr. Bruce Ravel for the help with X-ray
absorption data acquisition.
NR 24
TC 70
Z9 72
U1 10
U2 82
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 21
BP 4733
EP 4740
DI 10.1021/cm2017032
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 838PG
UT WOS:000296304100015
ER
PT J
AU Aboaku, S
Paduan, A
Bindilatti, V
Oliveira, NF
Schlueter, JA
Lahti, PM
AF Aboaku, Safo
Paduan-Filho, Armando
Bindilatti, Valdir
Oliveira, Nei Fernandes, Jr.
Schlueter, John A.
Lahti, Paul M.
TI Aminophenylnitronylnitroxides: Highly Networked Hydrogen-Bond Assembly
in Organic Radical Materials
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE molecular magnetism; hydrogen bonding; nitronylnitroxides; radicals
ID FERROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS; DENSITY; MAGNETISM; CRYSTALLOGRAPHY;
EXCHANGE; CRYSTAL
AB 2-(Meta-aminophenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-3-oxide-1-oxyl (mAPN) and 2-(para-aminophenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-3-oxide-1-oxyl (pAPN) were synthesized and subjected to magnetostructural analysis. Both form extended hydrogen bonding networks involving both amino NH bonds to radical spin-density bearing nitronylnitroxide NO groups. Their crystallographic assembly motifs and magnetic exchange properties are compared to those of tert-butoxylcarbonyl (BOC) and amide derivatives having only one NH bond. The conversion of pAPN to acid salt derivatives gives a solid that is essentially diamagnetic, although dissolution of the solid shows the radical spin units to be preserved.
C1 [Aboaku, Safo; Lahti, Paul M.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Chem, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Paduan-Filho, Armando; Bindilatti, Valdir; Oliveira, Nei Fernandes, Jr.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Schlueter, John A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Lahti, PM (reprint author), Univ Massachusetts, Dept Chem, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
EM lahti@chem.umass.edu
RI Bindilatti, Valdir/J-9889-2012; PaduanFilho, Armando/H-2443-2011
FU U.S. National Science Foundation [CHE-0415716, CHE-0809791]; Fundacao de
Ampara a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo, Brazil [FAPESP-07/50968-0];
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National Science Foundation/Department of
Energy [NSF/CHE-0822838]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation
(CHE-0415716 [S.A. and P.M.L.], CHE-0809791 [P.M.L.]; synthesis,
characterization of all molecules). We thank Dr. A. Chandrasekaran and
Dr. P. Khalifah for assistance with crystallographic analyses carried
out at the University of Massachusetts. A.P.F., V.B., and N.F.O. thank
the Fundacao de Ampara a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo, Brazil
(FAPESP-07/50968-0) for support to carry out the low temperature
magnetic study of pAPN. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported
by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. ChemMatCARS
Sector 15 is principally supported by the National Science
Foundation/Department of Energy under Grant No. NSF/CHE-0822838.
NR 39
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 13
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 21
BP 4844
EP 4856
DI 10.1021/cm202303q
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 838PG
UT WOS:000296304100029
ER
PT J
AU Chang, Y
Brunello, GF
Fuller, J
Hawley, M
Kim, YS
Disabb-Miller, M
Hickner, MA
Jang, SS
Bae, CS
AF Chang, Ying
Brunello, Giuseppe F.
Fuller, Jeffrey
Hawley, Marilyn
Kim, Yu Seung
Disabb-Miller, Melanie
Hickner, Michael A.
Jang, Seung Soon
Bae, Chulsung
TI Aromatic Ionomers with Highly Acidic Sulfonate Groups: Acidity,
Hydration, and Proton Conductivity
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES; RANDOM
STATISTICAL COPOLYMERS; TEMPERATURE FUEL-CELLS; C-H BONDS; EXCHANGE
MEMBRANES; NANOPHASE-SEGREGATION; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; SUPERACID
GROUPS; FREE-ENERGIES
AB A novel sulfonation method that involves iridium-catalyzed aromatic C-H activation/borylation and subsequent Suzuki-Miyaura coupling with sulfonated phenyl bromides was developed for the preparation of aromatic ionomers. Superacidic fluoroalkyl sulfonic acid and less acidic aryl and alkyl sulfonic acids were efficiently incorporated into the aromatic ring of model polystyrene, and the resulting sulfonated ionomers were characterized for their properties as proton-conducting membranes. The membrane properties of ionomers containing sulfonic acid groups with different acidity strengths were compared to study the effect of acidity on the water properties, proton conductivity, and morphology. The superacidic fluoroalkyl sulfonated ionomer (sPS-S(1)) exhibited a significantly higher proton conductivity than that of the less acidic aryl and alkyl sulfonated ionomers (sPS-S(2) and sPS-S(3), respectively) at low relative humidity, despite a lower ion exchange capacity and lower water uptake. Hydration behaviors of the ionomers as a function of relative humidity were studied to correlate the acid strength of the sulfonates and water uptake properties. Morphology studies of the sulfonated ionomers show that sPS-S(1) has a larger hydrophilic domain than that of sPS-S(3). Molecular dynamic simulations were performed to understand the origin of the improved proton conductivity of the superacidic ionomer at the molecular level. These simulations suggest that the enhanced proton conductivity of sPS-S(1) is due to the cumulative effect of higher acidity of the sulfonate, which leads to increased dissociation to hydronium ions and a higher degree of ionic character in the sulfonate, and better solvation of the sulfonate with water molecules.
C1 [Brunello, Giuseppe F.; Fuller, Jeffrey; Jang, Seung Soon] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Chang, Ying; Bae, Chulsung] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Hawley, Marilyn] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Struct Property Relationship Grp MST 8, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Kim, Yu Seung] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Sensors & Electrochem Device, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Disabb-Miller, Melanie; Hickner, Michael A.] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
RP Jang, SS (reprint author), Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 771 Ferst Dr, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
EM seungsoon.jang@mse.gatech.edu; chulsung.bae@unlv.edu
RI Jang, Seung Soon/C-6847-2008
FU US DOE; School of Materials Science and Engineering of Georgia Institute
of Technology
FX C.B. thanks the NSF (CAREER DMR-0747667) and Nevada Renewable Energy
Consortium for their generous support, Frontier Scientific Co. for a
gift of B2pin2, Dr. Longzhou Ma of UNLV HRC for
his help on running TEM, and Tae Soo Jo and Lacie V. Brownell for
conducting the preliminary work for this study. The Los Alamos authors
thank US DOE Fuel Cell Technologies Program, Technology Development
Manager Dr. Nancy Garland, for financial support. Computational work in
this study was supported as a start-up from School of Materials Science
and Engineering of Georgia Institute of Technology.
NR 68
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 4
U2 79
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 21
BP 8458
EP 8469
DI 10.1021/ma201759z
PG 12
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 838QW
UT WOS:000296308300012
ER
PT J
AU Fisher, Z
Kovalevsky, AY
Mustyakimov, M
Silverman, DN
McKenna, R
Langan, P
AF Fisher, Zoe
Kovalevsky, Andrey Y.
Mustyakimov, Marat
Silverman, David N.
McKenna, Robert
Langan, Paul
TI Neutron Structure of Human Carbonic Anhydrase II: A Hydrogen-Bonded
Water Network "Switch" Is Observed between pH 7.8 and 10.0
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID PROTON-TRANSFER; CATALYTIC MECHANISM; ENZYME; SITE; MUTANT; HIS-64
AB The neutron structure of wild-type human carbonic anhydrase II at pH 7.8 has been determined to 2.0 angstrom resolution. Detailed analysis and comparison to the previously determined structure at pH 10.0 show important differences in the protonation of key catalytic residues in the active site as well as a rearrangement of the H-bonded water network For the first time, a completed H-bonded network stretching from the Zn-bound solvent to the proton shuttling residue, His64, has been directly observed.
C1 [Fisher, Zoe; Kovalevsky, Andrey Y.; Mustyakimov, Marat] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Silverman, David N.] Univ Florida, Dept Pharmacol & Therapeut, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA.
[McKenna, Robert] Univ Florida, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA.
[Langan, Paul] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Struct Mol Biol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Fisher, Z (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
EM zfisher@lanl.gov
RI Langan, Paul/N-5237-2015;
OI Langan, Paul/0000-0002-0247-3122; Kovalevsky, Andrey/0000-0003-4459-9142
FU Office of Biological Environmental of the U.S. Department of Energy;
LANL [20110535ER]; National Institute of General Medical Sciences
(NIGMS) [GM071939, GM25154]
FX The PCS is funded by the Office of Biological Environmental of the U.S.
Department of Energy. Z.F. is partially funded by LANL LDRD Early Career
Grant 20110535ER P.L. and M.M. are partially funded by National
Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) Grant GM071939. R.M. and
D.N.S. are partially funded by NIGMS Grant GM25154.
NR 18
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 44
BP 9421
EP 9423
DI 10.1021/bi201487b
PG 3
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 838PH
UT WOS:000296304200001
PM 21988105
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Gonzalez, BA
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Apresyan, A
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bauer, G
Bedeschi, F
Beecher, D
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Binkley, M
Bisello, D
Bizjak, I
Bland, KR
Blocker, C
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brau, B
Brigliadori, L
Brisuda, A
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Bucciantonio, M
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Budd, S
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Buzatu, A
Cabrera, S
Calancha, C
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Campbell, M
Canelli, F
Canepa, A
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Carron, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Chlebana, F
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Chou, JP
Chung, WH
Chung, YS
Ciobanu, CI
Ciocci, MA
Clark, A
Clark, D
Compostella, G
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Crescioli, F
Almenar, CC
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
Dagenhart, D
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
De Barbaro, P
De Cecco, S
De Lorenzo, G
Dell'Orso, M
Deluca, C
Demortier, L
Deng, J
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dong, P
Dorigo, T
Ebina, K
Elagin, A
Eppig, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, D
Errede, S
Ershaidat, N
Eusebi, R
Fang, HC
Farrington, S
Feindt, M
Fernandez, JP
Ferrazza, C
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Frank, MJ
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Furic, I
Gallinaro, M
Galyardt, J
Garcia, JE
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakoumopoulou, V
Giannetti, P
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giunta, M
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Goldschmidt, N
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Gonzalez, O
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Gresele, A
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Gunay-Unalan, Z
Haber, C
Hahn, SR
Halkiadakis, E
Hamaguchi, A
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, D
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heck, M
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hewamanage, S
Hidas, D
Hocker, A
Hopkins, W
Horn, D
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Hurwitz, M
Husemann, U
Hussain, N
Hussein, M
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jha, MK
Jindariani, S
Johnson, W
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Khotilovich, V
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, HW
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kimura, N
Klimenko, S
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Korytov, A
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Krop, D
Krumnack, N
Kruse, M
Krutelyov, V
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Kwang, S
Laasanen, AT
Lami, S
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lander, RL
Lannon, K
Lath, A
Latino, G
Lazzizzera, I
LeCompte, T
Lee, E
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Lee, SW
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Lin, CJ
Linacre, J
Lindgren, M
Lipeles, E
Lister, A
Litvintsev, DO
Liu, C
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Lockyer, NS
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maeshima, K
Makhoul, K
Maksimovic, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Marino, C
Martinez, M
Martinez-Ballarin, R
Mastrandrea, P
Mathis, M
Mattson, ME
Mazzanti, P
McFarland, KS
McIntyre, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Menzione, A
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Mondragon, MN
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Morlock, J
Fernandez, PM
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
Neu, C
Neubauer, MS
Nielsen, J
Nodulman, L
Norniella, O
Nurse, E
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Okusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Griso, SP
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Papadimitriou, V
Paramonov, AA
Patrick, J
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Pellett, DE
Penzo, A
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Potamianos, K
Poukhov, O
Prokoshin, F
Pronko, A
Ptohos, F
Pueschel, E
Punzi, G
Pursley, J
Rahaman, A
Ramakrishnan, V
Ranjan, N
Redondo, I
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodrigo, T
Rodriguez, T
Rogers, E
Rolli, S
Roser, R
Rossi, M
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Santi, L
Sartori, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, A
Schmidt, EE
Schmidt, MP
Schmitt, M
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Scribano, A
Scuri, F
Sedov, A
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Sfyrla, A
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shiraishi, S
Shochet, M
Shreyber, I
Simonenko, A
Sinervo, P
Sissakian, A
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Soha, A
Somalwar, S
Sorin, V
Squillacioti, P
Stanitzki, M
Denis, RS
Stelzer, B
Stelzer-Chilton, O
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Strycker, GL
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thome, J
Thompson, GA
Thomson, E
Ttito-Guzman, P
Tkaczyk, S
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefson, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Tu, Y
Turini, N
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Varganov, A
Vataga, E
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vidal, M
Vila, I
Vilar, R
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wagner, RL
Wakisaka, T
Wallny, R
Wang, SM
Warburton, A
Waters, D
Weinberger, M
Wenzel, H
Wester, WC
Whitehouse, B
Whiteson, D
Wicklund, AB
Wicklund, E
Wilbur, S
Wick, F
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
Wittich, P
Wolbers, S
Wolfe, H
Wright, T
Wu, X
Wu, Z
Yamamoto, K
Yamaoka, J
Yang, T
Yang, UK
Yang, YC
Yao, WM
Yeh, GP
Yi, K
Yoh, J
Yorita, K
Yoshida, T
Yu, GB
Yu, I
Yu, SS
Yun, JC
Zanetti, A
Zeng, Y
Zucchelli, S
AF Aaltonen, T.
Alvarez Gonzalez, B.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Appel, J. A.
Apresyan, A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Asaadi, J.
Ashmanskas, W.
Auerbach, B.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Badgett, W.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Barria, P.
Bartos, P.
Bauce, M.
Bauer, G.
Bedeschi, F.
Beecher, D.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Bhatti, A.
Binkley, M.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Bland, K. R.
Blocker, C.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Bortoletto, D.
Boudreau, J.
Boveia, A.
Brau, B.
Brigliadori, L.
Brisuda, A.
Bromberg, C.
Brucken, E.
Bucciantonio, M.
Budagov, J.
Budd, H. S.
Budd, S.
Burkett, K.
Busetto, G.
Bussey, P.
Buzatu, A.
Cabrera, S.
Calancha, C.
Camarda, S.
Campanelli, M.
Campbell, M.
Canelli, F.
Canepa, A.
Carls, B.
Carlsmith, D.
Carosi, R.
Carrillo, S.
Carron, S.
Casal, B.
Casarsa, M.
Castro, A.
Catastini, P.
Cauz, D.
Cavaliere, V.
Cavalli-Sforza, M.
Cerri, A.
Cerrito, L.
Chen, Y. C.
Chertok, M.
Chiarelli, G.
Chlachidze, G.
Chlebana, F.
Cho, K.
Chokheli, D.
Chou, J. P.
Chung, W. H.
Chung, Y. S.
Ciobanu, C. I.
Ciocci, M. A.
Clark, A.
Clark, D.
Compostella, G.
Convery, M. E.
Conway, J.
Corbo, M.
Cordelli, M.
Cox, C. A.
Cox, D. J.
Crescioli, F.
Almenar, C. Cuenca
Cuevas, J.
Culbertson, R.
Dagenhart, D.
d'Ascenzo, N.
Datta, M.
De Barbaro, P.
De Cecco, S.
De Lorenzo, G.
Dell'Orso, M.
Deluca, C.
Demortier, L.
Deng, J.
Deninno, M.
Devoto, F.
d'Errico, M.
Di Canto, A.
Di Ruzza, B.
Dittmann, J. R.
D'Onofrio, M.
Donati, S.
Dong, P.
Dorigo, T.
Ebina, K.
Elagin, A.
Eppig, A.
Erbacher, R.
Errede, D.
Errede, S.
Ershaidat, N.
Eusebi, R.
Fang, H. C.
Farrington, S.
Feindt, M.
Fernandez, J. P.
Ferrazza, C.
Field, R.
Flanagan, G.
Forrest, R.
Frank, M. J.
Franklin, M.
Freeman, J. C.
Furic, I.
Gallinaro, M.
Galyardt, J.
Garcia, J. E.
Garfinkel, A. F.
Garosi, P.
Gerberich, H.
Gerchtein, E.
Giagu, S.
Giakoumopoulou, V.
Giannetti, P.
Gibson, K.
Ginsburg, C. M.
Giokaris, N.
Giromini, P.
Giunta, M.
Giurgiu, G.
Glagolev, V.
Glenzinski, D.
Gold, M.
Goldin, D.
Goldschmidt, N.
Golossanov, A.
Gomez, G.
Gomez-Ceballos, G.
Goncharov, M.
Gonzalez, O.
Gorelov, I.
Goshaw, A. T.
Goulianos, K.
Gresele, A.
Grinstein, S.
Grosso-Pilcher, C.
Group, R. C.
da Costa, J. Guimaraes
Gunay-Unalan, Z.
Haber, C.
Hahn, S. R.
Halkiadakis, E.
Hamaguchi, A.
Han, J. Y.
Happacher, F.
Hara, K.
Hare, D.
Hare, M.
Harr, R. F.
Hatakeyama, K.
Hays, C.
Heck, M.
Heinrich, J.
Herndon, M.
Hewamanage, S.
Hidas, D.
Hocker, A.
Hopkins, W.
Horn, D.
Hou, S.
Hughes, R. E.
Hurwitz, M.
Husemann, U.
Hussain, N.
Hussein, M.
Huston, J.
Introzzi, G.
Iori, M.
Ivanov, A.
James, E.
Jang, D.
Jayatilaka, B.
Jeon, E. J.
Jha, M. K.
Jindariani, S.
Johnson, W.
Jones, M.
Joo, K. K.
Jun, S. Y.
Junk, T. R.
Kamon, T.
Karchin, P. E.
Kato, Y.
Ketchum, W.
Keung, J.
Khotilovich, V.
Kilminster, B.
Kim, D. H.
Kim, H. S.
Kim, H. W.
Kim, J. E.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, S. B.
Kim, S. H.
Kim, Y. K.
Kimura, N.
Klimenko, S.
Kondo, K.
Kong, D. J.
Konigsberg, J.
Korytov, A.
Kotwal, A. V.
Kreps, M.
Kroll, J.
Krop, D.
Krumnack, N.
Kruse, M.
Krutelyov, V.
Kuhr, T.
Kurata, M.
Kwang, S.
Laasanen, A. T.
Lami, S.
Lammel, S.
Lancaster, M.
Lander, R. L.
Lannon, K.
Lath, A.
Latino, G.
Lazzizzera, I.
LeCompte, T.
Lee, E.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, J. S.
Lee, S. W.
Leo, S.
Leone, S.
Lewis, J. D.
Lin, C. -J.
Linacre, J.
Lindgren, M.
Lipeles, E.
Lister, A.
Litvintsev, D. O.
Liu, C.
Liu, Q.
Liu, T.
Lockwitz, S.
Lockyer, N. S.
Loginov, A.
Lucchesi, D.
Lueck, J.
Lujan, P.
Lukens, P.
Lungu, G.
Lys, J.
Lysak, R.
Madrak, R.
Maeshima, K.
Makhoul, K.
Maksimovic, P.
Malik, S.
Manca, G.
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.
Margaroli, F.
Marino, C.
Martinez, M.
Martinez-Ballarin, R.
Mastrandrea, P.
Mathis, M.
Mattson, M. E.
Mazzanti, P.
McFarland, K. S.
McIntyre, P.
McNulty, R.
Mehta, A.
Mehtala, P.
Menzione, A.
Mesropian, C.
Miao, T.
Mietlicki, D.
Mitra, A.
Miyake, H.
Moed, S.
Moggi, N.
Mondragon, M. N.
Moon, C. S.
Moore, R.
Morello, M. J.
Morlock, J.
Fernandez, P. Movilla
Mukherjee, A.
Muller, Th.
Murat, P.
Mussini, M.
Nachtman, J.
Nagai, Y.
Naganoma, J.
Nakano, I.
Napier, A.
Nett, J.
Neu, C.
Neubauer, M. S.
Nielsen, J.
Nodulman, L.
Norniella, O.
Nurse, E.
Oakes, L.
Oh, S. H.
Oh, Y. D.
Oksuzian, I.
Okusawa, T.
Orava, R.
Ortolan, L.
Griso, S. Pagan
Pagliarone, C.
Palencia, E.
Papadimitriou, V.
Paramonov, A. A.
Patrick, J.
Pauletta, G.
Paulini, M.
Paus, C.
Pellett, D. E.
Penzo, A.
Phillips, T. J.
Piacentino, G.
Pianori, E.
Pilot, J.
Pitts, K.
Plager, C.
Pondrom, L.
Potamianos, K.
Poukhov, O.
Prokoshin, F.
Pronko, A.
Ptohos, F.
Pueschel, E.
Punzi, G.
Pursley, J.
Rahaman, A.
Ramakrishnan, V.
Ranjan, N.
Redondo, I.
Renton, P.
Rescigno, M.
Rimondi, F.
Ristori, L.
Robson, A.
Rodrigo, T.
Rodriguez, T.
Rogers, E.
Rolli, S.
Roser, R.
Rossi, M.
Ruffini, F.
Ruiz, A.
Russ, J.
Rusu, V.
Safonov, A.
Sakumoto, W. K.
Santi, L.
Sartori, L.
Sato, K.
Saveliev, V.
Savoy-Navarro, A.
Schlabach, P.
Schmidt, A.
Schmidt, E. E.
Schmidt, M. P.
Schmitt, M.
Schwarz, T.
Scodellaro, L.
Scribano, A.
Scuri, F.
Sedov, A.
Seidel, S.
Seiya, Y.
Semenov, A.
Sforza, F.
Sfyrla, A.
Shalhout, S. Z.
Shears, T.
Shepard, P. F.
Shimojima, M.
Shiraishi, S.
Shochet, M.
Shreyber, I.
Simonenko, A.
Sinervo, P.
Sissakian, A.
Sliwa, K.
Smith, J. R.
Snider, F. D.
Soha, A.
Somalwar, S.
Sorin, V.
Squillacioti, P.
Stanitzki, M.
Denis, R. St.
Stelzer, B.
Stelzer-Chilton, O.
Stentz, D.
Strologas, J.
Strycker, G. L.
Sudo, Y.
Sukhanov, A.
Suslov, I.
Takemasa, K.
Takeuchi, Y.
Tang, J.
Tecchio, M.
Teng, P. K.
Thom, J.
Thome, J.
Thompson, G. A.
Thomson, E.
Ttito-Guzman, P.
Tkaczyk, S.
Toback, D.
Tokar, S.
Tollefson, K.
Tomura, T.
Tonelli, D.
Torre, S.
Torretta, D.
Totaro, P.
Trovato, M.
Tu, Y.
Turini, N.
Ukegawa, F.
Uozumi, S.
Varganov, A.
Vataga, E.
Vazquez, F.
Velev, G.
Vellidis, C.
Vidal, M.
Vila, I.
Vilar, R.
Vogel, M.
Volpi, G.
Wagner, P.
Wagner, R. L.
Wakisaka, T.
Wallny, R.
Wang, S. M.
Warburton, A.
Waters, D.
Weinberger, M.
Wenzel, H.
Wester, W. C., III
Whitehouse, B.
Whiteson, D.
Wicklund, A. B.
Wicklund, E.
Wilbur, S.
Wick, F.
Williams, H. H.
Wilson, J. S.
Wilson, P.
Winer, B. L.
Wittich, P.
Wolbers, S.
Wolfe, H.
Wright, T.
Wu, X.
Wu, Z.
Yamamoto, K.
Yamaoka, J.
Yang, T.
Yang, U. K.
Yang, Y. C.
Yao, W. -M.
Yeh, G. P.
Yi, K.
Yoh, J.
Yorita, K.
Yoshida, T.
Yu, G. B.
Yu, I.
Yu, S. S.
Yun, J. C.
Zanetti, A.
Zeng, Y.
Zucchelli, S.
CA CDF Collaboration
TI Observation of the Baryonic Flavor-Changing Neutral Current Decay
Lambda(0)(b) -> Lambda mu(+)mu(-)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID UPGRADE
AB We report the first observation of the baryonic flavor-changing neutral current decay Lambda(0)(b) -> Lambda mu(+)mu(-) with 24 signal events and a statistical significance of 5.8 Gaussian standard deviations. This measurement uses a p (p) over bar collisions data sample corresponding to 6.8 fb(-1) at root s = 1.96 TeV collected by the CDF II detector at the Tevatron collider. The total and differential branching ratios for Lambda(0)(b) -> Lambda mu(+)mu(-) are measured. We find B(Lambda(0)(b) -> Lambda mu(+)mu(-)) = [1.73 +/- 0.42(stat) +/- (syst)] x 10(-6). We also report the first measurement of the differential branching ratio of B-s(0) -> phi mu(+)mu(-), using 49 signal events. In addition, we report branching ratios for B+ -> K+mu(+)mu(-), B-0 -> K-0 mu(+)mu(-), and B -> K*(892)mu(+)mu(-) decays.
C1 [Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Univ Helsinki, Div High Energy Phys, Dept Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Carrillo, S.; Chen, Y. C.; Hou, S.; Mitra, A.; Mondragon, M. N.; Teng, P. K.; Vazquez, F.; Wang, S. M.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
[LeCompte, T.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A. A.; Wicklund, A. B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Vellidis, C.] Univ Athens, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Camarda, S.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; De Lorenzo, G.; Deluca, C.; Grinstein, S.; Martinez, M.; Ortolan, L.; Sorin, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Energies, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
[Bland, K. R.; Dittmann, J. R.; Frank, M. J.; Hatakeyama, K.; Hewamanage, S.; Krumnack, N.; Wu, Z.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Deninno, M.; Jha, M. K.; Mazzanti, P.; Moggi, N.; Mussini, M.; Rimondi, F.; Zucchelli, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Mussini, M.; Rimondi, F.; Zucchelli, S.] Univ Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Blocker, C.; Clark, D.] Brandeis Univ, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, C. A.; Cox, D. J.; Erbacher, R.; Forrest, R.; Ivanov, A.; Johnson, W.; Lander, R. L.; Pellett, D. E.; Schwarz, T.; Shalhout, S. Z.; Smith, J. R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Plager, C.; Wallny, R.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA.
[Alvarez Gonzalez, B.; Casal, B.; Cuevas, J.; Gomez, G.; Palencia, E.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Galyardt, J.; Jang, D.; Jun, S. Y.; Paulini, M.; Pueschel, E.; Russ, J.; Thome, J.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Grosso-Pilcher, C.; Hurwitz, M.; Ketchum, W.; Kim, Y. K.; Krop, D.; Kwang, S.; Lee, H. S.; Shiraishi, S.; Shochet, M.; Tang, J.; Wilbur, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Antos, J.; Bartos, P.; Brisuda, A.; Lysak, R.; Tokar, S.] Comenius Univ, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bartos, P.; Brisuda, A.; Lysak, R.; Tokar, S.] Inst Expt Phys, Kosice 04001, Slovakia.
[Artikov, A.; Budagov, J.; Chokheli, D.; Glagolev, V.; Poukhov, O.; Prokoshin, F.; Semenov, A.; Simonenko, A.; Sissakian, A.; Suslov, I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia.
[Benjamin, D.; Bocci, A.; Cabrera, S.; Deng, J.; Goshaw, A. T.; Jayatilaka, B.; Kotwal, A. V.; Kruse, M.; Oh, S. H.; Phillips, T. J.; Yamaoka, J.; Yu, G. B.; Zeng, Y.] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Apollinari, G.; Appel, J. A.; Ashmanskas, W.; Badgett, W.; Beretvas, A.; Binkley, M.; Brau, B.; Burkett, K.; Canelli, F.; Carron, S.; Casarsa, M.; Catastini, P.; Chlachidze, G.; Chlebana, F.; Convery, M. E.; Culbertson, R.; Dagenhart, D.; Datta, M.; Dong, P.; Freeman, J. C.; Gerchtein, E.; Ginsburg, C. M.; Glenzinski, D.; Golossanov, A.; Group, R. C.; Hahn, S. R.; Hocker, A.; Hopkins, W.; James, E.; Jindariani, S.; Junk, T. R.; Kilminster, B.; Lammel, S.; Lewis, J. D.; Lindgren, M.; Litvintsev, D. O.; Liu, T.; Lukens, P.; Madrak, R.; Maeshima, K.; Miao, T.; Mondragon, M. N.; Moore, R.; Morello, M. J.; Fernandez, P. Movilla; Mukherjee, A.; Murat, P.; Nachtman, J.; Papadimitriou, V.; Patrick, J.; Pronko, A.; Ristori, L.; Roser, R.; Rusu, V.; Schlabach, P.; Schmidt, E. E.; Snider, F. D.; Soha, A.; Squillacioti, P.; Thom, J.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tonelli, D.; Torretta, D.; Velev, G.; Wagner, R. L.; Wenzel, H.; Wester, W. C., III; Wicklund, E.; Wilson, P.; Wittich, P.; Wolbers, S.; Yang, T.; Yeh, G. P.; Yi, K.; Yoh, J.; Yu, S. S.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Carrillo, S.; Field, R.; Furic, I.; Goldschmidt, N.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Oksuzian, I.; Sukhanov, A.; Vazquez, F.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
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[Clark, A.; Garcia, J. E.; Lister, A.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
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[Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, H. W.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, H. W.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon 305806, South Korea.
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[Barbaro-Galtieri, A.; Cerri, A.; Fang, H. C.; Haber, C.; Lin, C. -J.; Lujan, P.; Lys, J.; Nielsen, J.; Yao, W. -M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[D'Onofrio, M.; Manca, G.; McNulty, R.; Mehta, A.; Shears, T.] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Beecher, D.; Bizjak, I.; Cerrito, L.; Lancaster, M.; Nurse, E.; Waters, D.] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Calancha, C.; Fernandez, J. P.; Gonzalez, O.; Martinez-Ballarin, R.; Redondo, I.; Ttito-Guzman, P.; Vidal, M.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Bauer, G.; Gomez-Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Makhoul, K.; Paus, C.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] Simon Fraser Univ, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Amidei, D.; Campbell, M.; Eppig, A.; Mietlicki, D.; Strycker, G. L.; Tecchio, M.; Varganov, A.; Wright, T.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Bromberg, C.; Campanelli, M.; Gunay-Unalan, Z.; Hussein, M.; Huston, J.; Tollefson, K.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Shreyber, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Gold, M.; Gorelov, I.; Seidel, S.; Strologas, J.; Vogel, M.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stentz, D.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Hughes, R. E.; Lannon, K.; Pilot, J.; Wilson, J. S.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Okayama 7008530, Japan.
[Hamaguchi, A.; Kato, Y.; Okusawa, T.; Seiya, Y.; Wakisaka, T.; Yamamoto, K.; Yoshida, T.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 588, Japan.
[Azfar, F.; Farrington, S.; Hays, C.; Linacre, J.; Oakes, L.; Renton, P.] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Amerio, S.; Bauce, M.; Bisello, D.; Busetto, G.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Dorigo, T.; Gresele, A.; Lazzizzera, I.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova Trento, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Bauce, M.; Bisello, D.; Busetto, G.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan] Univ Padua, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Ciobanu, C. I.; Corbo, M.; d'Ascenzo, N.; Ershaidat, N.; Saveliev, V.; Savoy-Navarro, A.] Univ Paris 06, LPNHE, IN2P3, CNRS,UMR7585, F-75252 Paris, France.
[Canepa, A.; Heinrich, J.; Keung, J.; Kroll, J.; Lipeles, E.; Lockyer, N. S.; Neu, C.; Pianori, E.; Rodriguez, T.; Thomson, E.; Tu, Y.; Wagner, P.; Whiteson, D.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Barria, P.; Bedeschi, F.; Bellettini, G.; Bucciantonio, M.; Carosi, R.; Cavaliere, V.; Chiarelli, G.; Ciocci, M. A.; Crescioli, F.; Dell'Orso, M.; Di Canto, A.; Di Ruzza, B.; Donati, S.; Ferrazza, C.; Garosi, P.; Giannetti, P.; Giunta, M.; Introzzi, G.; Latino, G.; Leo, S.; Leone, S.; Menzione, A.; Piacentino, G.; Punzi, G.; Ristori, L.; Ruffini, F.; Sartori, L.; Scribano, A.; Scuri, F.; Sforza, F.; Trovato, M.; Turini, N.; Vataga, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Bellettini, G.; Bucciantonio, M.; Crescioli, F.; Dell'Orso, M.; Di Canto, A.; Donati, S.; Leo, S.; Punzi, G.; Sforza, F.; Volpi, G.] Univ Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Barria, P.; Cavaliere, V.; Ciocci, M. A.; Garosi, P.; Latino, G.; Ruffini, F.; Scribano, A.; Turini, N.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Ferrazza, C.; Trovato, M.; Vataga, E.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Liu, C.; Rahaman, A.; Shepard, P. F.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Flanagan, G.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Margaroli, F.; Potamianos, K.; Ranjan, N.; Sedov, A.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Bodek, A.; Budd, H. S.; Chung, Y. S.; De Barbaro, P.; Han, J. Y.; McFarland, K. S.; Sakumoto, W. K.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Gallinaro, M.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[De Cecco, S.; Giagu, S.; Iori, M.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rescigno, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Giagu, S.; Iori, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Halkiadakis, E.; Hare, D.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Somalwar, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Aurisano, A.; Elagin, A.; Eusebi, R.; Goldin, D.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Krutelyov, V.; Lee, E.; Lee, S. W.; McIntyre, P.; Safonov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Cauz, D.; Pagliarone, C.; Pauletta, G.; Penzo, A.; Rossi, M.; Santi, L.; Totaro, P.; Zanetti, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Trieste, I-34100 Trieste, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Pagliarone, C.; Pauletta, G.; Penzo, A.; Rossi, M.; Santi, L.; Totaro, P.; Zanetti, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.; Totaro, P.] Univ Trieste Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Miyake, H.; Nagai, Y.; Sato, K.; Shimojima, M.; Sudo, Y.; Takemasa, K.; Takeuchi, Y.; Tomura, T.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hare, M.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Whitehouse, B.] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Arisawa, T.; Ebina, K.; Kimura, N.; Kondo, K.; Naganoma, J.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo 169, Japan.
[Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Chung, W. H.; Herndon, M.; Nett, J.; Pondrom, L.; Pursley, J.; Ramakrishnan, V.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Auerbach, B.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Husemann, U.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.; Schmidt, M. P.; Stanitzki, M.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Div High Energy Phys, Dept Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
RI Martinez Ballarin, Roberto/K-9209-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015;
Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Canelli, Florencia/O-9693-2016;
Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; unalan,
zeynep/C-6660-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Cabrera Urban,
Susana/H-1376-2015; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; ciocci, maria agnese
/I-2153-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Chiarelli,
Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Introzzi, Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino,
Giovanni/K-3269-2015; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Ruiz,
Alberto/E-4473-2011; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; manca,
giulia/I-9264-2012; Amerio, Silvia/J-4605-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; De
Cecco, Sandro/B-1016-2012; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim,
Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Lysak, Roman/H-2995-2014; Moon,
Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014
OI Martinez Ballarin, Roberto/0000-0003-0588-6720; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Canelli,
Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330;
Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; unalan,
zeynep/0000-0003-2570-7611; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462; Chiarelli,
Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580;
Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; Ivanov,
Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Punzi,
Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science, and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; World Class
University; National Research Foundation of Korea; Science and
Technology Facilities Council; Royal Society, UK; Institut National de
Physique Nucleaire et Physique des Particules/CNRS; Russian Foundation
for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion, Spain; Slovak RD
Agency; Academy of Finland
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of
Japan; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada;
the National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss
National Science Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the World Class
University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the
Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK; the
Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et Physique des Particules/CNRS;
the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e
Innovacion, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D
Agency; and the Academy of Finland.
NR 23
TC 69
Z9 69
U1 2
U2 27
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 8
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 201802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.201802
PG 8
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849MY
UT WOS:000297130800003
ER
PT J
AU Chung, S
Felts, JR
Wang, D
King, WP
De Yoreo, JJ
AF Chung, Sungwook
Felts, Jonathan R.
Wang, Debin
King, William P.
De Yoreo, James J.
TI Temperature-dependence of ink transport during thermal dip-pen
nanolithography
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID KINETICS
AB We investigate the control of tip temperature on feature size during dip-pen nanolithography (DPN) of mercaptohexadecanoic acid (MHA) on Au. Heated atomic force microscopy (AFM) probes operated between 25 degrees C and 50 degrees C wrote nanostructures of MHA for various dwell times and tip speeds. The feature size exhibited an exponential dependence on tip temperature with an apparent activation barrier of 165 kJ/mol. Analysis of the ink transfer process shows that, while similar to 1/3 of the barrier is from ink dissolution into the meniscus, the rest reflects the barrier to adsorption onto the growing feature, a process that has been ignored in previous DPN models. VC 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3657777]
C1 [Chung, Sungwook] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wang, Debin; De Yoreo, James J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chung, Sungwook; Wang, Debin; De Yoreo, James J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Felts, Jonathan R.; King, William P.] Univ Illinois, Dept Mech Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
RP Chung, S (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jjdeyoreo@lbl.gov
RI Chung, Sungwook/H-6248-2012; Wang, Debin/H-2713-2012; Felts,
Jonathan/L-6466-2013
OI Wang, Debin/0000-0001-8052-731X;
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Defense Advanced
Research Projects Agency (DARPA); DOE Office of Science; DOE
[DE-AC05-06OR23100]
FX The work was performed at the Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory under U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. We gratefully acknowledge support from Defense
Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) program on Tip-Based
Nanofabrication (TBN). This research was supported in part by an award
from the DOE Office of Science Graduate Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF).
The DOE SCGF program is administered by the Oak Ridge Institute for
Science and Education (ORISE) for the DOE. ORISE is managed by Oak Ridge
Associated Universities (ORAU) under DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23100.
NR 19
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 19
AR 193101
DI 10.1063/1.3657777
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 848DW
UT WOS:000297030200053
ER
PT J
AU Czaplewski, DA
Ocola, LE
AF Czaplewski, David A.
Ocola, Leonidas E.
TI Measurement of backscattered 100 keV electrons on a solid substrate
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PROXIMITY-EFFECT CORRECTION; EARTHS DEEP MANTLE; HYDROGEN
SILSESQUIOXANE; BEAM LITHOGRAPHY
AB We have measured the intensity of backscattered 100 keV electrons on a silicon substrate as a function of distance up to 50 mu m from the source. The intensity of backscattered electrons was determined by measuring the thickness changes in pre-exposed, isolated 100nm crosses in a negative resist using atomic force microscopy. The electron backscattered range was measured to be 31.08 +/- 0.30 mu m and showed deviation from Gaussian behavior for radii larger than 30 mu m. This method produces an accurate measurement of the backscattered range because it is process independent and covers a large data range. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3660712]
C1 [Czaplewski, David A.; Ocola, Leonidas E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Czaplewski, DA (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM dczaplewski@anl.gov
OI Ocola, Leonidas/0000-0003-4990-1064
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC,
Operator of Argonne National Laboratory. This work was performed at the
Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory. Use of the
Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 25
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 19
AR 192105
DI 10.1063/1.3660712
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 848DW
UT WOS:000297030200034
ER
PT J
AU Fridman, I
Kloc, C
Petrovic, C
Wei, JYT
AF Fridman, I.
Kloc, C.
Petrovic, C.
Wei, J. Y. T.
TI Lateral imaging of the superconducting vortex lattice using
Doppler-modulated scanning tunneling microscopy
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID FLUX-LINE-LATTICE; 2H-NBSE2; STATES
AB By spatially mapping the Doppler effect of an in-plane magnetic field on the quasiparticle tunneling spectrum, we have laterally imaged the vortex lattice in superconducting 2H-NbSe(2). Cryomagnetic scanning tunneling spectroscopy was performed at 300 mK on the ab-surface, which was oriented parallel to the field H. Conductance images at zero bias show stripe patterns running along H, with the stripe separation varying as H(-0.5). Regions of higher zero-bias conductance show lower gap-edge conductance, consistent with spectral redistribution by a spatially modulated superfluid momentum. Our results are interpreted in terms of the interaction between vortical and screening currents, and demonstrate a general method for probing subsurface vortices. VC 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3659412]
C1 [Fridman, I.; Wei, J. Y. T.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Kloc, C.] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
[Petrovic, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Wei, J. Y. T.] Canadian Inst Adv Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8, Canada.
RP Fridman, I (reprint author), Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, 60 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
EM wei@physics.utoronto.ca
RI Kloc, Christian/A-2255-2011; Petrovic, Cedomir/A-8789-2009
OI Petrovic, Cedomir/0000-0001-6063-1881
FU NSERC, CFI-OIT; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; BNL; U.S.
Department of Energy by Brookhaven Science Associates
[DE-Ac02-98CH10886]
FX We acknowledge useful discussions with J. R. Clem, C.R. Hu, V. G. Kogan,
and A. Paramekanti. This work was supported by NSERC, CFI-OIT, and the
Canadian Institute for Advanced Research. Part of this work was carried
out at BNL, which is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by
Brookhaven Science Associates under Grant No. DE-Ac02-98CH10886 (C. P.).
NR 22
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 19
AR 192505
DI 10.1063/1.3659412
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 848DW
UT WOS:000297030200044
ER
PT J
AU Lee, HK
Kim, B
Melamud, R
Hopcroft, MA
Salvia, JC
Kenny, TW
AF Lee, Hyung Kyu
Kim, Bongsang
Melamud, Renata
Hopcroft, Matthew A.
Salvia, James C.
Kenny, Thomas W.
TI Influence of the temperature dependent nonlinearities on the performance
of micromechanical resonators
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID REFERENCE OSCILLATORS; MEMS RESONATORS; NOISE
AB In micromechanical resonator-based oscillators, the temperature dependence of quality factor (Q) and coupling between amplitude and frequency cause unexpected increases in the temperature dependence of frequency. This paper presents a complete model for these interactions, confirms the model with experiments, and demonstrates an improved oscillator architecture that completely cancels these effects. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3660235]
C1 [Lee, Hyung Kyu; Kim, Bongsang; Melamud, Renata; Hopcroft, Matthew A.; Kenny, Thomas W.] Stanford Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Salvia, James C.] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Kim, Bongsang] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
[Melamud, Renata; Salvia, James C.] SiTime Corp, Sunnyvale, CA 94085 USA.
[Hopcroft, Matthew A.] Hewlett Packard Labs, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA.
RP Lee, HK (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM hyungkyu@stanford.edu
NR 19
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 4
U2 9
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 99
IS 19
AR 194102
DI 10.1063/1.3660235
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 848DW
UT WOS:000297030200082
ER
PT J
AU Yuan, DQ
Zhao, D
Zhou, HC
AF Yuan, Daqiang
Zhao, Dan
Zhou, Hong-Cai
TI Pressure-Responsive Curvature Change of a "Rigid" Geodesic Ligand in a
(3,24)-Connected Mesoporous Metal-Organic Framework
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID POROUS COORDINATION-POLYMER; SURFACE-AREA; HYDROGEN STORAGE; CAPACITIES;
COPOLYMER; CRYSTALS; POROSITY; SORPTION; DESIGN
AB A (3,24)-connected mesoporous metal organic framework, PCN-69, was synthesized by linking a hexatopic ligand btti with dicopper paddlewheel clusters. This material has rigid connectivity but a flexible framework, which has been attributed to a curvature change of the ligand.
C1 [Yuan, Daqiang; Zhou, Hong-Cai] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Zhao, Dan] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Zhou, HC (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
EM zhou@mail.chem.tamu.edu
RI Zhao, Dan/D-5975-2011; EFRC, CGS/I-6680-2012; Zhou,
Hong-Cai/A-3009-2011; Stangl, Kristin/D-1502-2015; Yuan,
Daqiang/F-5695-2010;
OI Zhao, Dan/0000-0002-4427-2150; Zhou, Hong-Cai/0000-0002-9029-3788; Yuan,
Daqiang/0000-0003-4627-072X; Zhou, Hong-Cai/0000-0003-0115-408X
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0001015, DE-FC36-07GO17033,
DE-AR0000073]; National Science Foundation [NSF/CBET-0930079]; Welch
Foundation [A-1725]; NSF/DOE [NSF/CHE-0822838]; U.S. DOE, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE Grants
DE-SC0001015, DE-FC36-07GO17033, and DE-AR0000073), the National Science
Foundation (Grant NSF/CBET-0930079), and the Welch Foundation (A-1725).
Microcrystal diffraction was carried out with the assistance of Yu-Sheng
Chen at the Advanced Photon Source (APS) on Beamline 15ID-B at
Chem-MatCARS Sector 15, which is principally supported by the NSF/DOE
under Grant NSF/CHE-0822838. Use of the APS was supported by the U.S.
DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357. We acknowledge the Laboratory for Molecular
Simulation for providing the Material Studio 5.5 software.
NR 35
TC 46
Z9 46
U1 2
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 21
BP 10528
EP 10530
DI 10.1021/ic201744n
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 838PE
UT WOS:000296303900005
PM 21942344
ER
PT J
AU Wilson, RE
Skanthakumar, S
Cahill, CL
Soderholm, L
AF Wilson, Richard E.
Skanthakumar, S.
Cahill, C. L.
Soderholm, L.
TI Structural Studies Coupling X-ray Diffraction and High-Energy X-ray
Scattering in the UO22+-HBraq System
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; COORDINATION ENVIRONMENT;
HEXAVALENT ACTINIDES; CHLORIDE COMPLEXES; ANION-EXCHANGE; AQUA ION;
URANYL(VI); SPECIATION; CHEMISTRY
AB The structural chemistry of uranium(VI) in concentrated aqueous hydrobromic acid solutions was investigated using both single crystal X-ray diffraction and synchrotron-based high-energy X-ray scattering (HEXS) to reveal the structure of the uranium(VI) complexes in solution prior to crystallization. The crystal structures of a series of uranyl tetrabromide salts are reported, including Cs2UO2Br4, Rb2UO2Br4 center dot 2H(2)O, K2UO2Br4 center dot 2H(2)O, and (NH4)(2)UO2Br4 center dot 2H(2)O, as well as a molecular dimer of uranium(VI), (UO2)(2)(OH)(2)Br-2(H2O)(4). Limited correspondence exists between the structures observed in the solid state and those in solution. Quantitative analysis of the HEXS data show an average U-Br coordination number of 1.9(2) in solution, in contrast to the U-Br coordination number of 4 in the solid salts.
C1 [Wilson, Richard E.; Skanthakumar, S.; Soderholm, L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cahill, C. L.] George Washington Univ, Dept Chem, Washington, DC 20052 USA.
RP Wilson, RE (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM rewilson@anl.gov
RI Wilson, Richard/H-1763-2011
OI Wilson, Richard/0000-0001-8618-5680
FU United States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was performed at Argonne National Laboratory and the Advanced
Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory, supported by the United
States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under contracts number DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 41
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 4
U2 21
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 21
BP 10748
EP 10754
DI 10.1021/ic201265s
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 838PE
UT WOS:000296303900039
PM 21942499
ER
PT J
AU Kilgore, UJ
Stewart, MP
Helm, ML
Dougherty, WG
Kassel, WS
DuBois, MR
DuBois, DL
Bullock, RM
AF Kilgore, Uriah J.
Stewart, Michael P.
Helm, Monte L.
Dougherty, William G.
Kassel, W. Scott
DuBois, Mary Rakowski
DuBois, Daniel L.
Bullock, R. Morris
TI Studies of a Series of [Ni((P2N2Ph)-N-R)(2)(CH3CN)](2+) Complexes as
Electrocatalysts for H-2 Production: Substituent Variation at the
Phosphorus Atom of the P2N2 Ligand
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID HYDRIDE DONOR ABILITIES; HYDROGENASE ACTIVE-SITE; IRON-ONLY HYDROGENASE;
FUNCTIONAL MODELS; PROTON RELAYS; OXIDATION; NI; REDUCTION; CATALYSTS;
BOND
AB A series of [Ni((P2N2Ph)-N-R)(2)(CH3CN)](BF4)(2) complexes containing the cyclic diphosphine ligands [(P2N2ph)-N-R = 1,5-diaza-3,7-diphosphacyclooctane; R = benzyl (Bn), n-butyl (n-Bu), 2-phenylethyl (PE), 2,4,4-trimethylpentyl (TP), and cyclohexyl (Cy)] have been synthesized and characterized. X-ray diffraction studies reveal that the cations of [Ni((P2N2Ph)-N-Bn)(2)(CH3CN)](BF4)(2) and [Ni((P2n-BuN2Ph))(2)(CH3CN)](BF4)(2) have distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometries. The Ni(0) complex [Ni((P2N2Ph)-N-Bn)(2)] was also synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction studies and shown to have a distorted tetrahedral structure. These complexes, with the exception of [Ni((P2N2Ph)-N-Cy)(2)(CH3CN)](BF4)(2), all exhibit reversible electron transfer processes for both the Ni (II/I) and Ni(I/0) couples and are electrocatalysts for the production of H-2 in acidic acetonitrile solutions. The heterolytic cleavage of H-2 by [Ni((P2N2Ph)-N-R)(2)(CH3CN)](BF4)(2) complexes in the presence of p-anisidine or p-bromoaniline was used to determine the hydride donor abilities of the corresponding [HNi((P2N2Ph)-N-R)(2)](BF4) complexes. However, for the catalysts with the most bulky R groups, the turnover frequencies do not parallel the driving force for elimination of H-2, suggesting that steric interactions between the alkyl substituents on phosphorus and the nitrogen atom of the pendant amines play an important role in determining the overall catalytic rate.
C1 [Kilgore, Uriah J.; Stewart, Michael P.; Helm, Monte L.; DuBois, Mary Rakowski; DuBois, Daniel L.; Bullock, R. Morris] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Helm, Monte L.] Ft Lewis Coll, Dept Chem, Durango, CO 81301 USA.
[Dougherty, William G.; Kassel, W. Scott] Villanova Univ, Dept Chem, Villanova, PA 19085 USA.
RP DuBois, DL (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Ctr Mol Electrocatalysis, POB 999,K2-57, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM daniel.dubois@pnnl.gov; morris.bullock@pnnl.gov
RI Bullock, R. Morris/L-6802-2016
OI Bullock, R. Morris/0000-0001-6306-4851
FU Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science [FWP 56073]
FX This research was supported as part of the Center for Molecular
Electrocatalysis, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science under FWP 56073. Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory is operated by Battelle for the U.S.
Department of Energy.
NR 60
TC 85
Z9 85
U1 2
U2 39
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 21
BP 10908
EP 10918
DI 10.1021/ic201461a
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 838PE
UT WOS:000296303900056
PM 21999814
ER
PT J
AU Svendsen, H
Jorgensen, MRV
Overgaard, J
Chen, YS
Chastanet, G
Letard, JF
Kato, K
Takata, M
Iversen, BB
AF Svendsen, Helle
Jorgensen, Mads Ry Vogel
Overgaard, Jacob
Chen, Yu-Sheng
Chastanet, Guillaume
Letard, Jean-Francois
Kato, Kenichi
Takata, Masaki
Iversen, Bo B.
TI Analysis of the Photomagnetic Properties of Cyano-Bridged
Heterobimetallic Complexes by X-Ray Diffraction
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID EXCITED-STATE STRUCTURE; METASTABLE LINKAGE ISOMERS; SULFUR-DIOXIDE
COMPLEXES; SINGLE-CRYSTAL; PHOTOINDUCED MAGNETIZATION; RADIATION-DAMAGE;
PHOTOCRYSTALLOGRAPHY; CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; COMPOUND; SPRING-8
AB Single crystal synchrotron X-ray diffraction measurements have been carried out on [Nd(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(3)(mu-CN)Fe(CN)(5)]center dot H(2)O (DMF = dimethyl-formamide), 1; [Y(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(3)(mu-CN)Fe(CN)(5)]center dot H(2)O, 2; [Ce(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(3)(mu-CN)Fe(CN)(5)]center dot H(2)O, 3; [Sm(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(3)(mu-CN)Fe(CN)(5)]center dot H(2)O, 4; [Tb(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(3)(mu-CN)Fe(CN)(5)]center dot H(2)O, 5; [Yb(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(3)(mu-CN)Fe(CN)(5)]center dot H(2)O, 6; and [Nd(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(3)(mu-CN)Co(CN)(5)]center dot H(2)O, 7, at 15(2) K with and without UV illumination of the crystals. Significant changes in unit cell parameters are observed for all of the iron-containing complexes, while compound 7 shows no response to UV illumination. These results are consistent with previous results and are furthermore reproduced by powder synchrotron X-ray diffraction for compounds 1 and 7. Photoexcited crystal structures have been determined for 1-6 from refinements of two-conformer models, and excited state occupancies in the range 80-94% are found. Significant bond length changes are observed for the Fe ligand bonds (up to 0.06 angstrom), the cyano bonds (up to 0.02 angstrom), and the lanthanide ligand bonds (up to 0.1 angstrom). On the contrary, powder X-ray diffraction on the simple compound K(3)Fe(CN)(6), 8, upon UV illumination does not show any structural changes, suggesting that the photomagnetic effect requires the presence of both the transition metal and the lanthanide ion. Photomagnetic measurements show an increase in magnetization of the excited state of 1 of up to 3%, which is much diminished compared with previously published values of 45%. Furthermore, they show that the isostructural complex [La(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(3)(mu-CN)Fe(CN)(5)]center dot H(2)O, 9, exhibits identical magnetic responses in the UV-induced excited crystal structure.
C1 [Svendsen, Helle; Jorgensen, Mads Ry Vogel; Overgaard, Jacob; Iversen, Bo B.] Aarhus Univ, Dept Chem, Ctr Mat Crystallog, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
[Svendsen, Helle; Jorgensen, Mads Ry Vogel; Overgaard, Jacob; Iversen, Bo B.] Aarhus Univ, INANO, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
[Chen, Yu-Sheng] Univ Chicago, ChemMatCARS Beamline, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chastanet, Guillaume; Letard, Jean-Francois] Univ Bordeaux, CNRS, ICMCB, F-33608 Pessac, France.
[Kato, Kenichi; Takata, Masaki] RIKEN SPring 8 Ctr, Mikazuki, Hyogo 6795148, Japan.
RP Iversen, BB (reprint author), Aarhus Univ, Dept Chem, Ctr Mat Crystallog, Langelandsgade 140, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
EM bo@chem.au.dk
RI Overgaard, Jacob/C-3519-2008; Takata, Masaki/M-1525-2014; Jorgensen,
Mads Ry Vogel/C-6109-2017;
OI Jorgensen, Mads Ry Vogel/0000-0001-5507-9615; Overgaard,
Jacob/0000-0001-6492-7962
FU Danish National Research Foundation (CMC); Danish Strategic Research
Council (CEM); Danish Research Council for Nature and Universe
(Danscatt); GIS-Advanced Materials in Aquitaine (AMA); National Science
Foundation/Department of Energy [NSF/CHE-0822838]; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX 1 The study was supported by the Danish National Research Foundation
(CMC), The Danish Strategic Research Council (CEM), The Danish Research
Council for Nature and Universe (Danscatt), the GIS-Advanced Materials
in Aquitaine (AMA), and the Aquitaine Region through the development of
the ICPA platform at the ICMCB: International Center of Photomagnetism
in Aquitaine. Synchrotron radiation experiments were performed at BL44B2
in SPring-8 with the approval of RIKEN (Proposal No. 20100049).
ChemMatCARS Sector 15 is principally supported by the National Science
Foundation/Department of Energy under grant number NSF/CHE-0822838. Use
of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 36
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 3
U2 19
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 21
BP 10974
EP 10984
DI 10.1021/ic2015258
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 838PE
UT WOS:000296303900063
PM 21985223
ER
PT J
AU Silva, GWC
Hunn, JD
Yeamans, C
Cerefice, GS
Czerwinski, KR
AF Silva, G. W. Chinthaka
Hunn, John D.
Yeamans, Charles
Cerefice, Gary S.
Czerwinski, Ken R.
TI Fluoride-Conversion Synthesis of Homogeneous Actinide Oxide Solid
Solutions
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID THORIUM-DIOXIDE; X-RAY; DISSOLUTION; FUEL; TEMPERATURE; DIFFRACTION;
BEHAVIOR; SYSTEM
AB The synthesis of (U,Th)O(2) solid solutions at a relatively low temperature of 1100 degrees C using a new technique is described. First, separate actinide oxides were reacted with ammonium hydrogen fluoride to form ammonium actinide fluorides at room temperature. Subsequently, this fluoride was converted to an actinide oxide solid solution using a two-phase reaction process, which involved heating of the fluoride first at 610 degrees C in static air followed by heating at 1100 degrees C in flowing argon. Oxide solid solutions of UO(2) and ThO(2) were synthesized for a ThO(2) content from 10 to 90 wt %. Microscopic investigation showed that the (U,Th)O(2) solid solutions synthesized using this method had high crystallinity and homogeneity up to nanoscale.
C1 [Silva, G. W. Chinthaka; Cerefice, Gary S.; Czerwinski, Ken R.] Univ Nevada, Harry Reid Ctr Environm Studies, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Silva, G. W. Chinthaka; Hunn, John D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Nucl Fuel Mat Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Yeamans, Charles] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Silva, GWC (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Harry Reid Ctr Environm Studies, Box 454009,4505 Maryland Pkwy, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
EM silvagw@ornl.gov
RI Silva, Chinthaka/E-1416-2017
OI Silva, Chinthaka/0000-0003-4637-6030
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE- FG07-01AL67358]; U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Nuclear Energy
FX Sample synthesis and characterization was performed at the University of
Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), under the UNLV Transmutation Research Program
and were funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (Grant DE-
FG07-01AL67358). Completion of this manuscript and final data analysis
at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) was sponsored by the U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Nuclear Energy. The authors thank Dr.
Anthony Hechanova for administrating the UNLV Transmutation Research
Program and Tom O'Dou and Trevor Low for laboratory management and
radiation safety support for this work. We thank Dr. Terrence B.
Lindemer, retired staff member of ORNL, for valuable discussions that
helped to improve the quality of the paper. Many thanks go to Dr. Gary
Bell and Dr. Rodney Hunt at ORNL for reviewing the manuscript.
NR 23
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 3
U2 14
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 21
BP 11004
EP 11010
DI 10.1021/ic201552g
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 838PE
UT WOS:000296303900066
PM 21995875
ER
PT J
AU May, AF
McGuire, MA
Singh, DJ
Custelcean, R
Jellison, GE
AF May, Andrew F.
McGuire, Michael A.
Singh, David J.
Custelcean, Radu
Jellison, Gerald E., Jr.
TI Structure and Properties of Single Crystalline CaMg2Bi2, EuMg2Bi2, and
YbMg2Bi2
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; ZINTL PHASE;
THERMOELECTRIC-MATERIALS; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES;
EFFICIENCY; CAAL2SI2; SOLIDS; CHAINS; SB
AB Single crystals of CaMg2Bi2, EuMg2Bi2, and YbMg2Bi2 were obtained from a Mg-Bi flux cooled to 650 degrees C. These materials crystallize in the CaAl2Si2 structure-type (P (3) over bar m1, No. 164), and crystal structures are reported from refinements of single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction data. EuMg2Bi2 displays an antiferromagnetic transition near 7 K, which is observed via electrical resistivity, magnetization, and specific heat capacity measurements. Magnetization measurements on YbMg2Bi2 reveal a weak diamagnetic moment consistent with divalent Yb. Despite charge-balanced empirical formulas, all three compounds are p-type conductors with Hall carrier concentrations of 2.0(3) x 10(19) cm(-3) for CaMg2Bi2, 1.7(1) x 10(19) cm(-3) for EuMg2Bi2, and 4.6(7) x 10(19) cm(-3) for YbMg2Bi2, which are independent of temperature to 5 K. The electrical resistivity decreases with decreasing temperature and the resistivity ratios rho(300 K)/rho(10 K) <= 1.6 in all cases, indicating significant defect scattering.
C1 [May, Andrew F.; McGuire, Michael A.; Singh, David J.; Jellison, Gerald E., Jr.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Custelcean, Radu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP May, AF (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM mayaf@ornl.gov
RI McGuire, Michael/B-5453-2009; Custelcean, Radu/C-1037-2009; Singh,
David/I-2416-2012; May, Andrew/E-5897-2011
OI McGuire, Michael/0000-0003-1762-9406; Custelcean,
Radu/0000-0002-0727-7972; May, Andrew/0000-0003-0777-8539
FU Oak Ridge National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division;
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
FX We thank Brian Sales for useful discussions. This research was sponsored
by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge
National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S.
Department of Energy (A.F.M., M.A.M., G.E.J.) D.J.S. was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. R.C. was supported by the
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 50
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 50
IS 21
BP 11127
EP 11133
DI 10.1021/ic2016808
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 838PE
UT WOS:000296303900081
PM 21999768
ER
PT J
AU Davidson, AJ
Dias, RP
Dattelbaum, DM
Yoo, CS
AF Davidson, Alistair J.
Dias, Ranga P.
Dattelbaum, Dana M.
Yoo, Choong-Shik
TI "Stubborn" triaminotrinitrobenzene: Unusually high chemical stability of
a molecular solid to 150 GPa
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE high-pressure effects; hydrogen bonds; metallisation; organic compounds;
solid-state phase transformations
ID HIGH-PRESSURE; X-RAY; SPECTRA; 1,3,5-TRIAMINO-2,4,6-TRINITROBENZENE;
NITROMETHANE; DIFFRACTION; COMPRESSION; TATB; RDX
AB We report an unexpectedly high chemical stability of molecular solid 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) under static high pressures. In contrast to the high-pressure behavior of the majority of molecular solids, TATB remains both chemically stable and an insulator to 150 GPa-well above the predicted metallization pressure of 120 GPa. Single crystal studies have shown that TATB exhibits pressure-induced Raman changes associated with two subtle structural phase transitions at 28 and 56 GPa. These phase transitions are accompanied by remarkable color changes, from yellow to orange and to dark red with increasing pressure. We suggest that the high-stability of TATB arises as a result of its hydrogen-bonded aromatic two-dimensional (2D) layered structure and highly repulsive interlayer interaction, hindering the formation of 3D networks or metallic states. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3658385]
C1 [Davidson, Alistair J.; Dias, Ranga P.; Yoo, Choong-Shik] Washington State Univ, Inst Shock Phys, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Davidson, Alistair J.; Yoo, Choong-Shik] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Dias, Ranga P.] Washington State Univ, Dept Phys, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Dattelbaum, Dana M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Yoo, CS (reprint author), Washington State Univ, Inst Shock Phys, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
EM csyoo@wsu.edu
FU U.S. DHS [2008-ST-061-ED0001]; NSF-DMR [0854618]; LANL LDRD [2011012DR]
FX The present study has been supported by the U.S. DHS under Award No.
2008-ST-061-ED0001 and the NSF-DMR (Grant No. 0854618) and LANL LDRD
(Project No. 2011012DR). The views and conclusions contained in this
document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as
necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or
implied, of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. TATB crystals were
kindly provided by Dan Hooks at LANL.
NR 23
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 135
IS 17
AR 174507
DI 10.1063/1.3658385
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 844FO
UT WOS:000296733300022
PM 22070306
ER
PT J
AU Chambers, SA
Qiao, L
Droubay, TC
Kaspar, TC
Arey, BW
Sushko, PV
AF Chambers, S. A.
Qiao, L.
Droubay, T. C.
Kaspar, T. C.
Arey, B. W.
Sushko, P. V.
TI Band Alignment, Built-In Potential, and the Absence of Conductivity at
the LaCrO3/SrTiO3(001) Heterojunction
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID INTERFACES
AB Core-level and valence-band x-ray photoemission spectra measured for molecular-beam-epitaxy-grown LaCrO3/SrTiO3(001) yield band offsets and potential gradients within the LaCrO3 sufficient to trigger an electronic reconstruction to alleviate the polarity mismatch. Yet, the interface is insulating. Based on first principles calculations, we attribute this unexpected result to interfacial cation mixing combined with charge redistribution within CrO2 layers, enabled by low-lying d states within LaCrO3, which suppresses an electronic reconstruction.
C1 [Chambers, S. A.; Qiao, L.; Droubay, T. C.; Kaspar, T. C.; Arey, B. W.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Sushko, P. V.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Sushko, P. V.] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1E 6BT, England.
RP Chambers, SA (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM sa.chambers@pnl.gov
RI Qiao, Liang/A-8165-2012; Sushko, Peter/F-5171-2013; Droubay,
Tim/D-5395-2016
OI Sushko, Peter/0000-0001-7338-4146; Droubay, Tim/0000-0002-8821-0322
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering [10122 (film growth)]; Division of Chemical
Sciences [48526]; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and
Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory; Royal Society; EPSRC [EP/F067496]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award No.
10122 (film growth) and Division of Chemical Sciences under Award No.
48526 (photoemission measurement and modeling), and was performed in the
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national science user
facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological
and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory. P. V. S. (theoretical modeling) acknowledges support from
the Royal Society. Part of the calculations was carried out at the
HECToR facility available via UK's HPC Materials Chemistry Consortium
funded by EPSRC (EP/F067496).
NR 13
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U2 69
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 206802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.206802
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849MI
UT WOS:000297129200017
PM 22181755
ER
PT J
AU Han, MJ
Wang, X
Marianetti, CA
Millis, AJ
AF Han, M. J.
Wang, Xin
Marianetti, C. A.
Millis, A. J.
TI Dynamical Mean-Field Theory of Nickelate Superlattices
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID OXIDE INTERFACES; BAND; SYSTEMS; PHYSICS
AB Dynamical mean-field methods are used to calculate the phase diagram, many-body density of states, relative orbital occupancy, and Fermi-surface shape for a realistic model of LaNiO(3)-based superlattices. The model is derived from density-functional band calculations and includes oxygen orbitals. The combination of the on-site Hunds interaction and charge transfer between the transition metal and the oxygen orbitals is found to reduce the orbital polarization far below the levels predicted either by band-structure calculations or by many-body analyses of Hubbard-type models which do not explicitly include the oxygen orbitals. The findings indicate that heterostructuring is unlikely to produce one band-model physics and demonstrate the fundamental inadequacy of modeling the physics of late transition-metal oxides with Hubbard-like models.
C1 [Han, M. J.; Millis, A. J.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Wang, Xin] Univ Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Marianetti, C. A.] Columbia Univ, Dept Appl Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
RP Han, MJ (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source 401 B3149C, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RI Han, Myung Joon/H-7104-2012; Wang, Xin/F-5509-2011
OI Han, Myung Joon/0000-0002-8089-7991; Wang, Xin/0000-0003-2971-5088
FU U.S. Army Research Office [W911NF0910345 56032PH]; Condensed Matter
Theory Center; Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of
Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy
FX A. J. M., M. J. H., and C. M. were supported by the U.S. Army Research
Office via Grant No. W911NF0910345 56032PH, X. W. by the Condensed
Matter Theory Center. Part of this research was conducted at the Center
for Nanophase Materials Sciences, sponsored at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, U.S.
Department of Energy. The impurity solver is based on a code developed
by P. Werner [28] and uses the ALPS library [35].
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 206804
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.206804
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849MI
UT WOS:000297129200019
PM 22181757
ER
PT J
AU Kohley, Z
Liang, JF
Shapira, D
Varner, RL
Gross, CJ
Allmond, JM
Caraley, AL
Coello, EA
Favela, F
Lagergren, K
Mueller, PE
AF Kohley, Z.
Liang, J. F.
Shapira, D.
Varner, R. L.
Gross, C. J.
Allmond, J. M.
Caraley, A. L.
Coello, E. A.
Favela, F.
Lagergren, K.
Mueller, P. E.
TI Near-Barrier Fusion of Sn+Ni and Te+Ni Systems: Examining the
Correlation between Nucleon Transfer and Fusion Enhancement
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RADIOACTIVE ION-BEAMS; COULOMB BARRIER; COUPLINGS; ENERGIES; ELEMENTS;
FISSION; NI+SN; MODEL
AB The fusion excitation functions for radioactive Sn-132 + Ni-58 and stable Te-130 + 58; Ni-64 were measured at energies near the Coulomb barrier. The coupling of transfer channels in heavy-ion fusion was examined through a comparison of Sn + Ni and Te + Ni systems, which have large variations in the number of positive Q-value nucleon transfer channels. In contrast with previous experimental comparisons, where increased sub-barrier fusion cross sections were observed in systems with positive Q-value neutron transfer channels, the reduced excitation functions were equivalent for the different Sn + Ni and Te + Ni systems. The present results suggest a dramatically different influence of positive Q-value transfer channels on the fusion process for the Sn + Ni and Te + Ni systems.
C1 [Kohley, Z.; Liang, J. F.; Shapira, D.; Varner, R. L.; Gross, C. J.; Allmond, J. M.; Mueller, P. E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Caraley, A. L.] SUNY Coll Oswego, Dept Phys, Oswego, NY 13126 USA.
[Coello, E. A.; Favela, F.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 01000, DF, Mexico.
[Lagergren, K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Joint Inst Heavy Ion Res, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Kohley, Z (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
EM zkohley@gmail.com
OI Allmond, James Mitchell/0000-0001-6533-8721
FU DOE Office of Nuclear Physics
FX We would like to thank the staff members of the Holifield Radioactive
Ion Beam Facility for the excellent quality radioactive and stable
beams. This research is supported by the DOE Office of Nuclear Physics.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 20
AR 202701
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.202701
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 849MI
UT WOS:000297129200005
PM 22181728
ER
PT J
AU Meyer, MW
Lupoi, JS
Smith, EA
AF Meyer, Matthew W.
Lupoi, Jason S.
Smith, Emily A.
TI 1064 nm dispersive multichannel Raman spectroscopy for the analysis of
plant lignin
SO ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE 1064 nm dispersive multichannel Raman spectrometer; Lignin monomer
composition; p-Hydroxyphenyl; Guaiacyl; Syringyl; Partial least squares
ID ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; SPECTROMETER; BIODEGRADATION; EXPLOSIVES;
EXCITATION; INTENSITY; CELLULOSE; SYRINGYL; GUAIACYL
AB The mixed phenylpropanoid polymer lignin is one of the most abundant biopolymers on the planet and is used in the paper, pulp and biorenewable industries. For many downstream applications, the lignin monomeric composition is required, but traditional methods for performing this analysis do not necessarily represent the lignin composition as it existed in the plant. Herein, it is shown that Raman spectroscopy can be used to measure the lignin monomer composition. The use of 1064 nm excitation is needed for lignin analyses since high fluorescence backgrounds are measured at wavelengths as long as 785 nm. The instrument used for these measurements is a 1064 nm dispersive multichannel Raman spectrometer that is suitable for applications outside of the laboratory, for example in-field or in-line analyses and using remote sensing fiber optics. This spectrometer has the capability of acquiring toluene/acetonitrile spectra with 800 cm(-1) spectral coverage, 6.5 cm(-1) spectral resolution and 54 S/N ratio in 10 s using 280 mW incident laser powers. The 1135-1350 cm(-1) and 1560-1650 cm(-1) regions of the lignin spectrum can be used to distinguish among the three primary model lignin monomers: coumaric, ferulic and sinapic acids. Mixtures of the three model monomers and first derivative spectra or partial least squares analysis of the phenyl ring breathing modes around 1600 cm are used to determine sugarcane lignin monomer composition. Lignin extracted from sugarcane is shown to have a predominant dimethoxylated and monomethoxylated phenylpropanoid content with a lesser amount of non-methoxylated phenol, which is consistent with sugarcane's classification as a non-woody angiosperm. The location of the phenyl ring breathing mode peaks do not shift in ethanol, methanol, isopropanol, 1,4 dioxane or acetone. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Meyer, Matthew W.; Lupoi, Jason S.; Smith, Emily A.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Meyer, Matthew W.; Lupoi, Jason S.; Smith, Emily A.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Smith, EA (reprint author), 1605 Gilman Hall, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM esmith1@iastate.edu
OI Smith, Emily/0000-0001-7438-7808
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences through the Ames
Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]; U.S. Department of Education
FX This research is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences through the Ames Laboratory. The Ames Laboratory is operated
for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State University under
Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. JSL was supported by the U.S. Department
of Education, Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need (GAANN)
Program. The authors thank Kevin Langenwalter and the Department of
Chemistry, Wichita State University for the use of the FT Raman
instrument.
NR 44
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U1 3
U2 51
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0003-2670
J9 ANAL CHIM ACTA
JI Anal. Chim. Acta
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 706
IS 1
BP 164
EP 170
DI 10.1016/j.aca.2011.08.031
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 844NW
UT WOS:000296755300017
PM 21995924
ER
PT J
AU Rosa, FSS
Dalvit, DAR
Milonni, PW
AF Rosa, F. S. S.
Dalvit, D. A. R.
Milonni, P. W.
TI Electromagnetic energy, absorption, and Casimir forces. II.
Inhomogeneous dielectric media
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID MACROSCOPIC THEORY; WAALS FORCES; QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS; ABSORBING
DIELECTRICS; FIELD QUANTIZATION; VANDERWAALS FORCES; FLUCTUATIONS;
RADIATION; VAN; CONDUCTORS
AB A general, exact formula is derived for the expectation value of the electromagnetic energy density of an inhomogeneous absorbing and dispersive dielectric medium in thermal equilibrium, assuming that the medium is well approximated as a continuum. From this formula we obtain the formal expression for the Casimir force density. Unlike most previous approaches to Casimir effects in which absorption is either ignored or admitted implicitly through the required analytic properties of the permittivity, we include dissipation explicitly via the coupling of each dipole oscillator of the medium to a reservoir of harmonic oscillators. We obtain the energy density and the Casimir force density as a consequence of the van der Waals interactions of the oscillators and also from Poynting's theorem.
C1 [Rosa, F. S. S.; Dalvit, D. A. R.; Milonni, P. W.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Rosa, F. S. S.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Inst Opt, Lab Charles Fabry, F-91127 Palaiseau, France.
[Milonni, P. W.] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys & Astron, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
RP Rosa, FSS (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, MS B213, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
FU DARPA/MTO under DOE/NNSA [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Triangle de la Physique
[2010-037T-EIEM]
FX We thank G. Barton, L. S. Brown, S. Y. Buhmann, I. E. Dzyaloshinskii,
J.-J. Greffet, F. Intravaia, A. Narayanaswamy, and T. G. Philbin for
discussions relating to this work. We acknowledge funding by DARPA/MTO's
Casimir Effect Enhancement program under DOE/NNSA Contract No.
DE-AC52-06NA25396. This research was also partially supported by
Triangle de la Physique, under Contract No. 2010-037T-EIEM.
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 053813
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053813
PG 13
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 843EV
UT WOS:000296656000015
ER
PT J
AU Gilbert, MR
Queyreau, S
Marian, J
AF Gilbert, M. R.
Queyreau, S.
Marian, J.
TI Stress and temperature dependence of screw dislocation mobility in
alpha-Fe by molecular dynamics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID IRON SINGLE-CRYSTALS; CENTERED-CUBIC METALS; TENSILE FLOW-STRESS; BCC
METALS; ATOMISTIC SIMULATION; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; CORE STRUCTURE;
ANOMALOUS SLIP; STRAIN-RATE; KINK-PAIRS
AB The low-temperature plastic yield of alpha-Fe single crystals is known to display a strong temperature dependence and to be controlled by the thermally activated motion of screw dislocations. In this paper, we present molecular dynamics simulations of 1/2 < 111 >{112} screw dislocation motion as a function of temperature and stress in order to extract mobility relations that describe the general dynamic behavior of screw dislocations in pure alpha-Fe. We find two dynamic regimes in the stress-velocity space governed by different mechanisms of motion. Consistent with experimental evidence, at low stresses and temperatures, the dislocations move by thermally activated nucleation and propagation of kink pairs. Then, at a critical stress, a temperature-dependent transition to a viscous linear regime is observed. Critical output from the simulations, such as threshold stresses and the stress dependence of the kink activation energy, are compared to experimental data and other atomistic works with generally very good agreement. Contrary to some experimental interpretations, we find that glide on {112} planes is only apparent, as slip always occurs by elementary kink-pair nucleation/propagation events on {110} planes. Additionally, a dislocation core transformation from compact to dissociated has been identified above room temperature, although its impact on the general mobility is seen to be limited. This and other observations expose the limitations of inferring or presuming dynamic behavior on the basis of only static calculations. We discuss the relevance and applicability of our results and provide a closed-form functional mobility law suitable for mesoscale computational techniques.
C1 [Gilbert, M. R.] EURATOM CCFE Fus Assoc, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England.
[Queyreau, S.; Marian, J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Gilbert, MR (reprint author), EURATOM CCFE Fus Assoc, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England.
EM marian1@llnl.gov
OI Gilbert, Mark/0000-0001-8935-1744
FU US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Laboratory Directed Research [09-SI-003]; RCUK
[EP/I501045]; European Communities under the Contract of Association
between EURATOM and CCFE
FX We are greatly indebted to Professor D. Farkas for enabling the use of
SystemX at Virginia Tech. We also thank Dr. V. Bulatov for critically
reviewing the manuscript and providing many useful suggestions.
Productive discussions with Dr. S. Dudarev, Dr. A. Caro, and Prof. G.
Taylor are also gratefully acknowledged. This work was performed under
the auspices of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. We
specifically acknowledge support from the Laboratory Directed Research
and Development Program under Project No. 09-SI-003. This work was
partially funded by the RCUK Energy Programme under Grant No. EP/I501045
and the European Communities under the Contract of Association between
EURATOM and CCFE. The views and opinions expressed herein do not
necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.
NR 52
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174103
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174103
PG 11
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845XE
UT WOS:000296859800004
ER
PT J
AU Glyde, HR
Diallo, SO
Azuah, RT
Kirichek, O
Taylor, JW
AF Glyde, H. R.
Diallo, S. O.
Azuah, R. T.
Kirichek, O.
Taylor, J. W.
TI Atomic momentum distribution and Bose-Einstein condensation in liquid
He-4 under pressure
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; KINETIC-ENERGY; SUPERFLUID TRANSITION;
DENSITY-DEPENDENCE; HE-4; HELIUM; FRACTION; GAS; QUANTUM; SYSTEMS
AB Neutron-scattering measurements of the dynamic structure factor, S(Q,omega), of liquid He-4 as a function of pressure at high-momentum transfer, (h) over barQ, are presented. At high (h) over barQ the dynamics of single atoms in the liquid is observed. From S(Q,omega) the atomic momentum distribution, n(k), the Bose-Einstein condensate fraction, n(0), and the final-state (FS) broadening function are obtained. The shape of n(k) differs from a classical, Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution with higher occupation of low-momentum states in the quantum liquid. The width of n(k) and the atomic kinetic energy, < K >, increase with pressure but the shape of n(k) remains approximately independent of pressure. The present observed and Monte Carlo (MC) calculations of < K > agree within error. The condensate fraction decreases from n(0) = 7.25% +/- 0.75% at saturated vapor pressure (p similar or equal to 0) to n(0) = 3.2% +/- 0.75% at pressure p = 24 bar, a density dependence that is again reproduced by MC calculations within observed error. The FS function is the contribution to S(Q,omega) arising from the interaction of the struck atom with its neighbors following the scattering. The FS function broadens with increasing pressure reflecting the increased importance of FS effects at higher pressure.
C1 [Glyde, H. R.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Diallo, S. O.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Azuah, R. T.] NIST Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Azuah, R. T.] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Kirichek, O.; Taylor, J. W.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, STFC, ISIS Spallat Neutron Source, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
RP Glyde, HR (reprint author), Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
RI Kirichek, Oleg/C-2660-2013; Diallo, Souleymane/B-3111-2016
OI Diallo, Souleymane/0000-0002-3369-8391
FU DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [ER46680]
FX This work was supported by the DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
under Contract No. ER46680. We acknowledge the scientific and technical
support of the staff of the ISIS Spallation Neutron Source, especially
of the valuable assistance of Richard Down, where these measurements
were conducted and the hospitality of the Institut Laue Langevin, where
this paper was written.
NR 73
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U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184506
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184506
PG 14
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845YE
UT WOS:000296862800008
ER
PT J
AU Chipps, KA
Bardayan, DW
Chae, KY
Cizewski, JA
Kozub, RL
Liang, JF
Matei, C
O'Malley, PD
Pain, SD
Peters, WA
Pittman, ST
Smith, MS
AF Chipps, K. A.
Bardayan, D. W.
Chae, K. Y.
Cizewski, J. A.
Kozub, R. L.
Liang, J. F.
Matei, C.
O'Malley, P. D.
Pain, S. D.
Peters, W. A.
Pittman, S. T.
Smith, M. S.
TI Comment on "Properties of Mg-26 and Si-26 in the sd shell model and the
determination of the Al-25(p,gamma)Si-26 reaction rate"
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID AL-26
AB A recent discussion of theoretical work on the Al-25(p,gamma)Si-26 astrophysical reaction rate [W.A. Richter, B. Alex Brown, A. Signoracci and M. Wiescher, Phys. Rev. C 83, 065803 (2011)] omits some current and relevant experimental information in forming its scientific conclusions. Accounting for this new information has the potential to significantly alter the reaction rate derived in the paper.
C1 [Chipps, K. A.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Bardayan, D. W.; Liang, J. F.; Pain, S. D.; Smith, M. S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Chae, K. Y.; Pittman, S. T.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Chae, K. Y.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Cizewski, J. A.; O'Malley, P. D.; Peters, W. A.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Kozub, R. L.] Tennessee Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA.
[Matei, C.] EC JRC Inst Reference Mat & Measurements, BE-2440 Geel, Belgium.
RP Chipps, KA (reprint author), Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RI Peters, William/B-3214-2012; Pain, Steven/E-1188-2011; Matei,
Catalin/B-2586-2008;
OI Peters, William/0000-0002-3022-4924; Pain, Steven/0000-0003-3081-688X;
Matei, Catalin/0000-0002-2254-3853; Chipps, Kelly/0000-0003-3050-1298
NR 14
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 5
AR 059801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.059801
PG 2
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 846ES
UT WOS:000296880600007
ER
PT J
AU Bahadori, AA
Johnson, P
Jokisch, DW
Eckerman, KF
Bolch, WE
AF Bahadori, Amir A.
Johnson, Perry
Jokisch, Derek W.
Eckerman, Keith F.
Bolch, Wesley E.
TI Response functions for computing absorbed dose to skeletal tissues from
neutron irradiation
SO PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID DOSIMETRY; MARROW; MODEL
AB Spongiosa in the adult human skeleton consists of three tissues-active marrow (AM), inactive marrow (IM) and trabecularized mineral bone (TB). AM is considered to be the target tissue for assessment of both long-term leukemia risk and acute marrow toxicity following radiation exposure. The total shallow marrow (TM(50)), defined as all tissues lying within the first 50 mu m of the bone surfaces, is considered to be the radiation target tissue of relevance for radiogenic bone cancer induction. For irradiation by sources external to the body, kerma to homogeneous spongiosa has been used as a surrogate for absorbed dose to both of these tissues, as direct dose calculations are not possible using computational phantoms with homogenized spongiosa. Recent micro-CT imaging of a 40 year old male cadaver has allowed for the accurate modeling of the fine microscopic structure of spongiosa in many regions of the adult skeleton (Hough et al 2011 Phys. Med. Biol. 56 2309-46). This microstructure, along with associated masses and tissue compositions, was used to compute specific absorbed fraction (SAF) values for protons originating in axial and appendicular bone sites (Jokisch et al 2011 Phys. Med. Biol. 56 6857-72). These proton SAFs, bone masses, tissue compositions and proton production cross sections, were subsequently used to construct neutron dose-response functions (DRFs) for both AM and TM(50) targets in each bone of the reference adult male. Kerma conditions were assumed for other resultant charged particles. For comparison, AM, TM(50) and spongiosa kerma coefficients were also calculated. At low incident neutron energies, AM kerma coefficients for neutrons correlate well with values of the AM DRF, while total marrow (TM) kerma coefficients correlate well with values of the TM(50) DRF. At high incident neutron energies, all kerma coefficients and DRFs tend to converge as charged-particle equilibrium is established across the bone site. In the range of 10 eV to 100 MeV, substantial differences are observed among the kerma coefficients and DRF. As a result, it is recommended that the AM kerma coefficient be used to estimate the AM DRF, and that the TM kerma coefficient be used to estimate the TM(50) DRF below 10 eV. Between 10 eV and 100 MeV, the appropriate DRF should be used as presented in this study. Above 100 MeV, spongiosa kerma coefficients apply well for estimating skeletal tissue doses. DRF values for each bone site as a function of energy are provided in an electronic annex to this article available at stacks.iop.org/PMB/56/6873/mmedia.
C1 [Bahadori, Amir A.; Johnson, Perry; Bolch, Wesley E.] Univ Florida, Dept Biomed Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Jokisch, Derek W.] Francis Marion Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Florence, SC USA.
[Eckerman, Keith F.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Bolch, WE (reprint author), Univ Florida, Dept Biomed Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
EM wbolch@ufl.edu
FU National Cancer Institute [R01 CA116743, R01 CA96441]; US Department of
Energy [DE-FG07-06ID14773]
FX This research was supported in part by grants R01 CA116743 and R01
CA96441 of the National Cancer Institute and by grant DE-FG07-06ID14773
of the US Department of Energy.
NR 18
TC 2
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 6
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0031-9155
J9 PHYS MED BIOL
JI Phys. Med. Biol.
PD NOV 7
PY 2011
VL 56
IS 21
BP 6873
EP 6897
DI 10.1088/0031-9155/56/21/008
PG 25
WC Engineering, Biomedical; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
SC Engineering; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
GA 842NH
UT WOS:000296605700009
PM 21983525
ER
PT J
AU Merrifield, MA
Maltrud, ME
AF Merrifield, Mark A.
Maltrud, Mathew E.
TI Regional sea level trends due to a Pacific trade wind intensification
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CIRCULATION MODEL; OCEAN MODEL; VARIABILITY; REANALYSIS; QUIKSCAT;
SYSTEM
AB Over the past two decades, sea level trends have increased in the western tropical Pacific Ocean with rates that are approximately three times the global average. A general circulation model is used to show that the high rates are caused by a gradual intensification of Pacific trade winds since the early 1990s. The modeled sea level change captures the spatial trend pattern in satellite altimeter sea surface heights and the temporal trend shift in tide gauge observations. In addition to the sea level response, the model is used to show how other aspects of the ocean circulation have increased appreciably in amplitude as a consequence of the trade wind intensification, including tropical surface currents, the shallow meridional over-turning circulation, the Equatorial Undercurrent, and the Indonesian Throughflow. These results highlight an ongoing shift in the state of the tropical Pacific Ocean that will continue as long as the trade wind trend persists. Citation: Merrifield, M. A., and M. E. Maltrud (2011), Regional sea level trends due to a Pacific trade wind intensification, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L21605, doi:10.1029/2011GL049576.
C1 [Merrifield, Mark A.] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Oceanog, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Maltrud, Mathew E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Fluid Dynam & Solid Mech Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Merrifield, MA (reprint author), Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Oceanog, 1000 Pope Rd,MSB 317, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
EM markm@soest.hawaii.edu; maltrud@lanl.gov
FU Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES); Office of Climate
Observations, NOAA [NA17RJ1230]; Department of Energy Office of Science,
Biological and Environmental Research
FX The altimeter SSH products were produced by Ssalto/Duacs and distributed
by AVISO, with support from the Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales
(CNES). Thanks to R. Milliff for help with scatterometer winds. M.
Merrifield was supported by the Office of Climate Observations, NOAA
(NA17RJ1230). M. Maltrud was supported by the Department of Energy
Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research.
NR 33
TC 61
Z9 64
U1 1
U2 30
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD NOV 5
PY 2011
VL 38
AR L21605
DI 10.1029/2011GL049576
PG 5
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 842SQ
UT WOS:000296620900005
ER
PT J
AU Gordon, MS
Roskop, L
Devarajan, A
AF Gordon, Mark S.
Roskop, Luke
Devarajan, Ajitha
TI Perspective on "The Restricted Active Space Self-Consistent-Field
Method, Implemented with a Split-Graph Unitary Group Approach"
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Editorial Material
ID MOLECULAR ELECTRONIC WAVEFUNCTIONS; MULTIREFERENCE PERTURBATION-THEORY;
CONFIGURATION-INTERACTION; WAVE-FUNCTIONS; SYSTEMS; CURVE
C1 [Gordon, Mark S.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Gordon, MS (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM mgordon@iastate.edu
NR 25
TC 0
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 4
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0020-7608
J9 INT J QUANTUM CHEM
JI Int. J. Quantum Chem.
PD NOV 5
PY 2011
VL 111
IS 13
SI SI
BP 3280
EP 3283
DI 10.1002/qua.23017
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications;
Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Mathematics; Physics
GA 823GK
UT WOS:000295110300008
ER
PT J
AU Mondy, L
Rao, R
Lindgren, E
Sun, A
Adolf, D
Retallack, C
Thompson, K
AF Mondy, Lisa
Rao, Rekha
Lindgren, Eric
Sun, Amy
Adolf, Doug
Retallack, Charles
Thompson, Kyle
TI Modeling Coupled Migration and Settling of Particulates in Curing Filled
Epoxies
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE simulation; polymerization; sedimentation
ID FUNCTIONALLY GRADED MATERIALS; SOL-GEL TRANSITION; VISCOUS RESUSPENSION;
BATCH SEDIMENTATION; PARTICLE MIGRATION; SUSPENSIONS; POLYMERS; FLOWS;
VISCOELASTICITY; TEMPERATURE
AB Epoxy resins filled to a high solids loading (40-60% by volume) with noncolloidal particles are used to mitigate stress and vibration in electronic components. We perform continuum-level finite element method (Schunk et al., A Full-Newton Finite Element Program for Free and Moving Boundary Problems with Coupled Fluid/Solid Momentum, Energy, Mass, and Chemical Species Transport: User's Guide, Sandia National Laboratories) simulations of filler particle redistribution during the nonisothermal cure of the epoxy under both quiescent and bulk flow conditions. An extent of reaction is used to track the degree of cure. To determine the particle migration, we couple a diffusive flux suspension model (Zhang and Acrivos, Int J Multiphase Flow 1994, 20, 579.) with the curing model. The heat transfer, including the exothermic polymerization reaction, is also modeled. The result is a generalized Newtonian model that has viscosity as a function of temperature, cure and particle volume fraction. With x-ray computed tomography, we examine settling of the particulate phase in both flowing and quiescent curing systems and compare the experimental results to the model predictions. The model is also validated with temperature measurements. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 122: 1587-1598, 2011
C1 [Mondy, Lisa; Rao, Rekha; Lindgren, Eric; Sun, Amy; Adolf, Doug; Retallack, Charles; Thompson, Kyle] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Mondy, L (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM lamondy@sandia.gov
FU United States Department of Energy [DEAC04-94AL85000]; U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Science
FX Contract grant sponsor: United States Department of Energy; contract
grant number: DEAC04-94AL85000.; Contract grant sponsor: U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Science, Advanced Scientific Computing Research
Program.
NR 32
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 12
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI MALDEN
PA COMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USA
SN 0021-8995
J9 J APPL POLYM SCI
JI J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
PD NOV 5
PY 2011
VL 122
IS 3
BP 1587
EP 1598
DI 10.1002/app.34425
PG 12
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 806XA
UT WOS:000293849200015
ER
PT J
AU Kostko, O
Takahashi, LK
Ahmed, M
AF Kostko, Oleg
Takahashi, Lynelle K.
Ahmed, Musahid
TI Desorption Dynamics, Internal Energies, and Imaging of Organic Molecules
from Surfaces with Laser Desorption and Vacuum Ultraviolet (VUV)
Photoionization
SO CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE desorption; lasers; mass spectrometry; nucleic acids; scanning probe
microscopy
ID SINGLE-PHOTON IONIZATION; FLIGHT MASS-SPECTROMETRY; HUMIC SUBSTANCES;
NEUTRAL MOLECULES; GAS-PHASE; MATRIX; ABLATION; DESORPTION/IONIZATION;
PARTICLES; DEPENDENCE
AB There is enormous interest in visualizing the chemical composition of organic material that comprises our world. A convenient method to obtain molecular information with high spatial resolution is imaging mass spectrometry. However, the internal energy deposited within molecules upon transfer to the gas phase from a surface can lead to increased fragmentation and to complications in analysis of mass spectra. Here it is shown that in laser desorption with postionization by tunable vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) radiation, the internal energy gained during laser desorption leads to minimal fragmentation of DNA bases. The internal temperature of laser-desorbed triacontane molecules approaches 670 K, whereas the internal temperature of thymine is 800 K. A synchrotron-based VUV postionization technique for determining translational temperatures reveals that biomolecules have translational temperatures in the range of 216-346 K. The observed low translational temperatures as well as their decrease with increased desorption laser power is explained by collisional cooling. An example of imaging mass spectrometry on an organic polymer by using laser-desorption VUV postionization shows 5 mm feature details while using a 30 mm laser spot size and 7 ns pulse duration. Applications of laser-desorption postionization to the analysis of cellulose, lignin, and humic acids are briefly discussed.
C1 [Kostko, Oleg; Takahashi, Lynelle K.; Ahmed, Musahid] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Takahashi, Lynelle K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ahmed, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, MS 6R-2100,1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mahmed@lbl.gov
RI Kostko, Oleg/B-3822-2009; Ahmed, Musahid/A-8733-2009
OI Kostko, Oleg/0000-0003-2068-4991;
FU Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical
Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-5CH11231]
FX This paper, from the ALS chemical dynamics beamline group is dedicated
to Prof. Y.T. Lee on the occasion of his 75th birthday. The
authors (O.K.) thank Terefe Habteyes (UC Berkeley) and Xianglei Mao
(LBNL) for help with atomic force microscopy and optical surface
profilometry of the adenine sample, and Deirdre Olynick (LBNL) for
providing the polymer sample for testing of imaging capabilities.
Support from Corey Foster and Nathan Havercroft in implementing software
for imaging mass spectrometry is gratefully acknowledged. This work is
supported by the Director, Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of
Energy under contract no. DE-AC02-5CH11231.
NR 63
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 2
U2 20
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1861-4728
J9 CHEM-ASIAN J
JI Chem.-Asian J.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 6
IS 11
BP 3066
EP 3076
DI 10.1002/asia.201100419
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 853IU
UT WOS:000297420200029
PM 21976383
ER
PT J
AU Fleming, GR
Huelga, SF
Plenio, MB
AF Fleming, G. R.
Huelga, S. F.
Plenio, M. B.
TI Focus on quantum effects and noise in biomolecules
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHYSIOLOGICAL TEMPERATURE; COHERENCE; COMPLEXES
AB The role of quantum mechanics in biological organisms has been a fundamental question of twentieth-century biology. It is only now, however, with modern experimental techniques, that it is possible to observe quantum mechanical effects in bio-molecular complexes directly. Indeed, recent experiments have provided evidence that quantum effects such as wave-like motion of excitonic energy flow, delocalization and entanglement can be seen even in complex and noisy biological environments (Engel et al 2007 Nature 446 782; Collini et al 2010 Nature 463 644; Panitchayangkoon et al 2010 Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 107 12766). Motivated by these observations, theoretical work has highlighted the importance of an interplay between environmental noise and quantum coherence in such systems (Mohseni et al 2008 J. Chem. Phys. 129 174106; Plenio and Huelga 2008 New J. Phys. 10 113019; Olaya-Castro et al 2008 Phys. Rev. B 78 085115; Rebentrost et al 2009 New J. Phys. 11 033003; Caruso et al 2009 J. Chem. Phys. 131 105106; Ishizaki and Fleming 2009 J. Chem. Phys. 130 234111). All of this has led to a surge of interest in the exploration of quantum effects in biological systems in order to understand the possible relevance of non-trivial quantum features and to establish a potential link between quantum coherence and biological function. These studies include not only exciton transfer across light harvesting complexes, but also the avian compass (Ritz et al 2000 Biophys. J. 78 707), and the olfactory system (Turin 1996 Chem. Sens. 21 773; Chin et al 2010 New J. Phys. 12 065002).
These examples show that the full understanding of the dynamics at bio-molecular length (10 angstrom) and timescales (sub picosecond) in noisy biological systems can uncover novel phenomena and concepts and hence present a fertile ground for truly multidisciplinary research.
C1 [Fleming, G. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Fleming, G. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Huelga, S. F.; Plenio, M. B.] Univ Ulm, Inst Theoret Phys, D-89069 Ulm, Germany.
[Plenio, M. B.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Quantum Opt & Laser Sci Grp, London SW7 2BW, England.
RP Fleming, GR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM grfleming@lbl.gov; susana.huelga@uni-ulm.de; martin.plenio@uni-ulm.de
RI Plenio, Martin/I-7895-2013
NR 38
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 1
U2 35
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 13
AR 115002
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/11/115002
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 855ON
UT WOS:000297574200002
ER
PT J
AU Earle, ME
Liu, PSK
Strapp, JW
Zelenyuk, A
Imre, D
McFarquhar, GM
Shantz, NC
Leaitch, WR
AF Earle, Michael E.
Liu, Peter S. K.
Strapp, J. Walter
Zelenyuk, Alla
Imre, Dan
McFarquhar, Greg M.
Shantz, Nicole C.
Leaitch, W. Richard
TI Factors influencing the microphysics and radiative properties of
liquid-dominated Arctic clouds: Insight from observations of aerosol and
clouds during ISDAC
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
ID MIXED-PHASE CLOUDS; MARINE STRATOCUMULUS CLOUDS; IN-SITU
CHARACTERIZATION; HYGROSCOPICITY PARAMETER; PLANETARY-ATMOSPHERES;
CONDENSATION NUCLEI; EFFECTIVE RADIUS; DROPLET NUMBER; GROWTH-RATE;
SPLAT II
AB Aircraft measurements during the Indirect and Semi-Direct Aerosol Campaign (ISDAC) in April 2008 are used to investigate factors influencing the microphysics and radiative properties of springtime Arctic clouds. The analysis is focused on low-level, liquid-dominated clouds in two separate regimes with respect to cloud and aerosol properties: single-layer stratocumulus with below-cloud aerosol concentrations (N-a) less than 250 cm(-3) (clean cases); and layered stratocumulus with N-a > 500 cm(-3) below cloud base, associated with a biomass burning aerosol (polluted cases). For each regime, vertical profiles through cloud are used to determine cloud microphysical and radiative properties. The polluted cases were correlated with warmer, geometrically thicker clouds, with higher droplet number concentrations (N-d), liquid water paths (LWP), optical depths (tau), and albedo (A) relative to clean cases. The mean cloud droplet effective radii (r(eff)), however, were similar (5.7 mu m) for both aerosol-cloud regimes. This discrepancy resulted mainly from the higher LWP of clouds in polluted cases, which can be explained by both meteorological (temperature, dynamics) and microphysical (precipitation inhibition) factors. Adiabatic parcel model simulations demonstrate that differences in droplet activation between the aerosol-cloud regimes may play a role, as the higher N-a in polluted cases limits activation to larger and/or more hygroscopic particles. The observations and analysis presented here demonstrate the complex interactions among environmental conditions, aerosol, and the microphysics and radiative properties of Arctic clouds.
C1 [Earle, Michael E.; Liu, Peter S. K.; Strapp, J. Walter; Shantz, Nicole C.] Environm Canada, Cloud Phys & Severe Weather Res Sect, Toronto, ON M3H 5T4, Canada.
[Imre, Dan] Imre Consulting, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Leaitch, W. Richard] Environm Canada, Div Climate Res, Toronto, ON M3H 5T4, Canada.
[McFarquhar, Greg M.] Univ Illinois, Dept Atmospher Sci, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Zelenyuk, Alla] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Earle, ME (reprint author), Environm Canada, Cloud Phys & Severe Weather Res Sect, 4905 Dufferin St, Toronto, ON M3H 5T4, Canada.
EM michael.earle@ec.gc.ca
OI McFarquhar, Greg/0000-0003-0950-0135
FU Office of Science (BER), U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-09ER64768];
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences and the Environmental Molecular Sciences
Laboratory; DOE's OBER at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL);
Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC06-76RL0 1830]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Science (BER), U.S. Department
of Energy, grant DE-FG02-09ER64768. The authors thank instrument PIs and
support staff from Environment Canada, the U.S. Department of Energy,
and the National Research Council of Canada Flight Research Laboratory
for their invaluable contributions before, during, and after ISDAC.
Special thanks go to Mohammed Wasey, Rob Reed, and Ka Sung for technical
support, and to Mark Couture for numerous helpful discussions regarding
data representation and analysis. SPLAT II was developed with the
support of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences and the Environmental Molecular
Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by
the DOE's OBER at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is
operated by the U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute under contract
DE-AC06-76RL0 1830. The authors would also like to thank Xue Zheng,
Bruce Albrecht, and two anonymous reviewers for comments that helped to
improve this manuscript.
NR 90
TC 21
Z9 23
U1 2
U2 23
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 116
AR D00T09
DI 10.1029/2011JD015887
PG 16
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 842TM
UT WOS:000296623400002
ER
PT J
AU Taherbhoy, AM
Tait, SW
Kaiser, SE
Williams, AH
Deng, A
Nourse, A
Hammel, M
Kurinov, I
Rock, CO
Green, DR
Schulman, BA
AF Taherbhoy, Asad M.
Tait, Stephen W.
Kaiser, Stephen E.
Williams, Allison H.
Deng, Alan
Nourse, Amanda
Hammel, Michal
Kurinov, Igor
Rock, Charles O.
Green, Douglas R.
Schulman, Brenda A.
TI Atg8 Transfer from Atg7 to Atg3: A Distinctive E1-E2 Architecture and
Mechanism in the Autophagy Pathway
SO MOLECULAR CELL
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-SCATTERING; UBIQUITIN ACTIVATION; CONJUGATION SYSTEMS;
STRUCTURAL-ANALYSIS; PROTEIN LIPIDATION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SUMO E1;
INSIGHTS; COMPLEX; AFFINITY
AB Atg7 is a noncanonical, homodimeric E1 enzyme that interacts with the noncanonical E2 enzyme, Atg3, to mediate conjugation of the ubiquitin-like protein (UBL) Atg8 during autophagy. Here we report that the unique N-terminal domain of Atg7 (Atg7(NTD)) recruits a unique "flexible region" from Atg3 (Atg3(FR)). The structure of an Atg7 (NTD)-Atg3(FR) complex reveals hydrophobic residues from Atg3 engaging a conserved groove in Atg7, important for Atg8 conjugation. We also report the structure of the homodimeric Atg7 C-terminal domain, which is homologous to canonical E1s and bacterial antecedents. The structures, SAXS, and crosslinking data allow modeling of a full-length, dimeric (Atg7 similar to Atg8-Atg3)(2) complex. The model and biochemical data provide a rationale for Atg7 dimerization: Atg8 is transferred in trans from the catalytic cysteine of one Atg7 protomer to Atg3 bound to the N-terminal domain of the opposite Atg7 protomer within the homodimer. The studies reveal a distinctive E1 similar to UBL-E2 architecture for enzymes mediating autophagy.
C1 [Taherbhoy, Asad M.; Kaiser, Stephen E.; Williams, Allison H.; Deng, Alan; Schulman, Brenda A.] St Jude Childrens Hosp, Dept Biol Struct, Memphis, TN 38105 USA.
[Tait, Stephen W.; Green, Douglas R.] St Jude Childrens Hosp, Dept Immunol, Memphis, TN 38105 USA.
[Nourse, Amanda] St Jude Childrens Hosp, Hartwell Ctr Biotechnol & Bioinformat, Memphis, TN 38105 USA.
[Rock, Charles O.] St Jude Childrens Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Memphis, TN 38105 USA.
[Schulman, Brenda A.] St Jude Childrens Hosp, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Memphis, TN 38105 USA.
[Taherbhoy, Asad M.; Schulman, Brenda A.] Univ Tennessee, Hlth Sci Ctr, Integrated Program Biomed Sci, Memphis, TN 38163 USA.
[Hammel, Michal] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kurinov, Igor] Cornell Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Schulman, BA (reprint author), St Jude Childrens Hosp, Dept Biol Struct, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA.
EM brenda.schulman@stjude.org
FU ALSAC; St. Jude Cancer Center [NIH5P30CA021765]; NIH [R01GM077053,
R01AI40646, R01GM034496]; Hartwell Foundation; Howard Hughes Medical
Institute; NIH NCRR [RR-15301]; Advanced Photon Source (APS) by US DOE
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; US DOE Integrated Diffraction Analysis Technologies
(IDAT); Advanced Light Source (ALS) by US DOE [DE-ACO2-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by ALSAC, the St. Jude Cancer Center grant
(NIH5P30CA021765), NIH R01GM077053 to B.A.S., R01AI40646 to D.R.G.,
R01GM034496 to COP., a Hartwell Foundation fellowship to A.H.W., and the
Howard Hughes Medical Institute. B.A.S. is an Investigator of the Howard
Hughes Medical Institute. We are grateful to C.A. Regni for help in
early stages of this project, M. Frank for providing liposomes, R.
Cassell and P. Rodrigues for expert peptide synthesis and purification,
and D.W. Miller, S. Bozeman, D.J. Miller, and J. Bollinger for
administrative/computational support. Northeastern Collaborative Access
Team (NECAT) is supported by NIH NCRR RR-15301, Advanced Photon Source
(APS) by US DOE W-31-109-ENG-38, and Advanced Light Source (ALS) by US
DOE DE-ACO2-05CH11231. SAXS at the SIBYLS beamline BL12.3.1 of ALS is
supported in part by the US DOE Integrated Diffraction Analysis
Technologies (IDAT).
NR 36
TC 53
Z9 56
U1 2
U2 12
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 1097-2765
J9 MOL CELL
JI Mol. Cell
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 3
BP 451
EP 461
DI 10.1016/j.molcel.2011.08.034
PG 11
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
GA 844OE
UT WOS:000296756100012
PM 22055190
ER
PT J
AU Abrahamyan, S
Ahmed, Z
Allada, K
Anez, D
Averett, T
Barbieri, A
Bartlett, K
Beacham, J
Bono, J
Boyce, JR
Brindza, P
Camsonne, A
Cranmer, K
Dalton, MM
de Jager, CW
Donaghy, J
Essig, R
Field, C
Folts, E
Gasparian, A
Goeckner-Wald, N
Gomez, J
Graham, M
Hansen, JO
Higinbotham, DW
Holmstrom, T
Huang, J
Iqbal, S
Jaros, J
Jensen, E
Kelleher, A
Khandaker, M
LeRose, JJ
Lindgren, R
Liyanage, N
Long, E
Mammei, J
Markowitz, P
Maruyama, T
Maxwell, V
Mayilyan, S
McDonald, J
Michaels, R
Moffeit, K
Nelyubin, V
Odian, A
Oriunno, M
Partridge, R
Paolone, M
Piasetzky, E
Pomerantz, I
Qiang, Y
Riordan, S
Roblin, Y
Sawatzky, B
Schuster, P
Segal, J
Selvy, L
Shahinyan, A
Subedi, R
Sulkosky, V
Stepanyan, S
Toro, N
Walz, D
Wojtsekhowski, B
Zhang, J
AF Abrahamyan, S.
Ahmed, Z.
Allada, K.
Anez, D.
Averett, T.
Barbieri, A.
Bartlett, K.
Beacham, J.
Bono, J.
Boyce, J. R.
Brindza, P.
Camsonne, A.
Cranmer, K.
Dalton, M. M.
de Jager, C. W.
Donaghy, J.
Essig, R.
Field, C.
Folts, E.
Gasparian, A.
Goeckner-Wald, N.
Gomez, J.
Graham, M.
Hansen, J. -O.
Higinbotham, D. W.
Holmstrom, T.
Huang, J.
Iqbal, S.
Jaros, J.
Jensen, E.
Kelleher, A.
Khandaker, M.
LeRose, J. J.
Lindgren, R.
Liyanage, N.
Long, E.
Mammei, J.
Markowitz, P.
Maruyama, T.
Maxwell, V.
Mayilyan, S.
McDonald, J.
Michaels, R.
Moffeit, K.
Nelyubin, V.
Odian, A.
Oriunno, M.
Partridge, R.
Paolone, M.
Piasetzky, E.
Pomerantz, I.
Qiang, Y.
Riordan, S.
Roblin, Y.
Sawatzky, B.
Schuster, P.
Segal, J.
Selvy, L.
Shahinyan, A.
Subedi, R.
Sulkosky, V.
Stepanyan, S.
Toro, N.
Walz, D.
Wojtsekhowski, B.
Zhang, J.
TI Search for a New Gauge Boson in Electron-Nucleus Fixed-Target Scattering
by the APEX Experiment
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB We present a search at the Jefferson Laboratory for new forces mediated by sub-GeV vector bosons with weak coupling alpha' to electrons. Such a particle A' can be produced in electron-nucleus fixed-target scattering and then decay to an e(+)e(-) pair, producing a narrow resonance in the QED trident spectrum. Using APEX test run data, we searched in the mass range 175-250 MeV, found no evidence for an A' --> e(+)e(-) reaction, and set an upper limit of alpha'/alpha similar or equal to 10(-6). Our findings demonstrate that fixed-target searches can explore a new, wide, and important range of masses and couplings for sub-GeV forces.
C1 [Abrahamyan, S.; Mayilyan, S.; Shahinyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Ahmed, Z.] Syracuse Univ, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.
[Allada, K.] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Anez, D.] St Marys Univ, Halifax, NS B3H 3C3, Canada.
[Averett, T.; Jensen, E.] Coll William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Barbieri, A.; Dalton, M. M.; de Jager, C. W.; Lindgren, R.; Liyanage, N.; Nelyubin, V.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA.
[Bartlett, K.; Donaghy, J.] Univ New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Beacham, J.; Cranmer, K.] New York Univ, New York, NY 10012 USA.
[Bono, J.; Markowitz, P.; Maxwell, V.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Boyce, J. R.; Brindza, P.; Camsonne, A.; de Jager, C. W.; Folts, E.; Gomez, J.; Hansen, J. -O.; Higinbotham, D. W.; Khandaker, M.; LeRose, J. J.; Michaels, R.; Qiang, Y.; Roblin, Y.; Sawatzky, B.; Segal, J.; Stepanyan, S.; Wojtsekhowski, B.; Zhang, J.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Essig, R.; Field, C.; Graham, M.; Jaros, J.; Maruyama, T.; McDonald, J.; Moffeit, K.; Odian, A.; Oriunno, M.; Partridge, R.; Schuster, P.; Walz, D.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Gasparian, A.] N Carolina Agr & Tech State Univ, Greensboro, NC 27411 USA.
[Goeckner-Wald, N.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Holmstrom, T.] Longwood Univ, Farmville, VA 23909 USA.
[Huang, J.; Kelleher, A.; Sulkosky, V.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Iqbal, S.] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA.
[Khandaker, M.] Norfolk State Univ, Norfolk, VA 23504 USA.
[Long, E.; Selvy, L.] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA.
[Mammei, J.; Riordan, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Paolone, M.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29225 USA.
[Piasetzky, E.; Pomerantz, I.] Tel Aviv Univ, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Schuster, P.; Toro, N.] Perimeter Inst Theoret Phys, Waterloo, ON N2L 2Y5, Canada.
[Subedi, R.] George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA.
[Toro, N.] Stanford Univ, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Abrahamyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
EM pschuster@perimeterinstitute.ca; ntoro@perimeterinstitute.ca;
bogdanw@jlab.org
RI Higinbotham, Douglas/J-9394-2014; Dalton, Mark/B-5380-2016;
OI Higinbotham, Douglas/0000-0003-2758-6526; Dalton,
Mark/0000-0001-9204-7559; Cranmer, Kyle/0000-0002-5769-7094; Bono,
Jason/0000-0002-3018-714X
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-060R23177, DE-AC02-76SF00515];
National Science Foundation [NSF PHY05-51164]
FX The APEX Collaboration thanks the JLab technical staff for their
tremendous support during the brief test run. This work was supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy. Jefferson Science Associates, LLC,
operates Jefferson Lab for the U.S. DOE under U.S. DOE Contract No.
DE-AC05-060R23177. This work was also supported in part by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515 and by the
National Science Foundation under Grant No. NSF PHY05-51164.
NR 30
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 19
AR 191804
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.191804
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 847XG
UT WOS:000297006700004
PM 22181599
ER
PT J
AU Li, CW
Tang, XL
Munoz, JA
Keith, JB
Tracy, SJ
Abernathy, DL
Fultz, B
AF Li, Chen W.
Tang, Xiaoli
Munoz, J. A.
Keith, J. B.
Tracy, S. J.
Abernathy, D. L.
Fultz, B.
TI Structural Relationship between Negative Thermal Expansion and Quartic
Anharmonicity of Cubic ScF3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; BASIS-SET; DYNAMICS;
METALS; ZRW2O8
AB Cubic scandium trifluoride (ScF3) has a large negative thermal expansion over a wide range of temperatures. Inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed to study the temperature dependence of the lattice dynamics of ScF3 from 7 to 750 K. The measured phonon densities of states show a large anharmonic contribution with a thermal stiffening of modes around 25 meV. Phonon calculations with first-principles methods identified the individual modes in the densities of states, and frozen phonon calculations showed that some of the modes with motions of F atoms transverse to their bond direction behave as quantum quartic oscillators. The quartic potential originates from harmonic interatomic forces in the DO9 structure of ScF3, and accounts for phonon stiffening with the temperature and a significant part of the negative thermal expansion.
C1 [Li, Chen W.; Tang, Xiaoli; Munoz, J. A.; Keith, J. B.; Tracy, S. J.; Fultz, B.] CALTECH, Dept Appl Phys & Mat Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Abernathy, D. L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Li, CW (reprint author), CALTECH, Dept Appl Phys & Mat Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
EM chenwli@gmail.com
RI Munoz, Jorge/C-8427-2011; Li, Chen/D-1542-2010; BL18, ARCS/A-3000-2012;
Abernathy, Douglas/A-3038-2012
OI Li, Chen/0000-0002-0758-5334; Abernathy, Douglas/0000-0002-3533-003X
FU DOE BES [DE-FG02-03ER46055]; NSF [DMR-0520547]; Scientific User
Facilities Division, BES, DOE
FX The authors thank A. P. Wilkinson for important discussions. This work
was supported by DOE BES under Contract No. DE-FG02-03ER46055. The work
benefited from software developed in the DANSE project under NSF Grant
No. DMR-0520547. Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's SNS was
sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, BES, DOE.
NR 28
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U2 56
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 19
AR 195504
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.195504
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 847XG
UT WOS:000297006700013
PM 22181626
ER
PT J
AU Miller, DJ
Oberg, H
Kaya, S
Casalongue, HS
Friebel, D
Anniyev, T
Ogasawara, H
Bluhm, H
Pettersson, LGM
Nilsson, A
AF Miller, D. J.
Oberg, H.
Kaya, S.
Casalongue, H. Sanchez
Friebel, D.
Anniyev, T.
Ogasawara, H.
Bluhm, H.
Pettersson, L. G. M.
Nilsson, A.
TI Oxidation of Pt(111) under Near-Ambient Conditions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; HIGH-COVERAGE STRUCTURES; ATOMIC OXYGEN;
GAS-PHASE; SURFACE; OXIDE; KINETICS
AB The oxidation of Pt(111) at near-ambient O-2 pressures has been followed in situ using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and ex situ using x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). Polarization-dependent XAS signatures at the O K edge reveal significant temperature-and pressure-dependent changes of the Pt-O interaction. Oxide growth commences via a PtO-like surface oxide that coexists with chemisorbed oxygen, while an ultrathin alpha-PtO2 trilayer is identified as the precursor to bulk oxidation. These results have important implications for understanding the chemical state of Pt in catalysis.
C1 [Miller, D. J.; Friebel, D.; Anniyev, T.; Nilsson, A.] Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Miller, D. J.; Kaya, S.; Casalongue, H. Sanchez; Friebel, D.; Anniyev, T.; Ogasawara, H.; Nilsson, A.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Oberg, H.; Pettersson, L. G. M.; Nilsson, A.] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Bluhm, H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bluhm, H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Miller, DJ (reprint author), Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, 2575 Sand Hill Rd, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
EM nilsson@slac.stanford.edu
RI Nilsson, Anders/E-1943-2011; Pettersson, Lars/J-4925-2013; Kaya,
Sarp/C-4001-2008; Ogasawara, Hirohito/D-2105-2009
OI Nilsson, Anders/0000-0003-1968-8696; Pettersson,
Lars/0000-0003-1133-9934; Kaya, Sarp/0000-0002-2591-5843; Ogasawara,
Hirohito/0000-0001-5338-1079
FU Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-76SF00515]; Swedish National
Research Council
FX This work is supported by the Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, under
contract DE-AC02-76SF00515, and by the Swedish National Research
Council. This research was partly carried out at the Advanced Light
Source, an Office of Science User Facility operated for the U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science by Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory. The DFT calculations were performed on resources provided by
the Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC) at Center for
Scientific and Technical computing LUNARC.
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 19
AR 195502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.195502
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 847XG
UT WOS:000297006700011
PM 22181624
ER
PT J
AU Suttisansanee, U
Lau, K
Lagishetty, S
Rao, KN
Swaminathan, S
Sauder, JM
Burley, SK
Honek, JF
AF Suttisansanee, Uthaiwan
Lau, Kelvin
Lagishetty, Satyanarayana
Rao, Krishnamurthy N.
Swaminathan, Subramanyam
Sauder, J. Michael
Burley, Stephen K.
Honek, John F.
TI Structural Variation in Bacterial Glyoxalase I Enzymes INVESTIGATION OF
THE METALLOENZYME GLYOXALASE I FROM CLOSTRIDIUM ACETOBUTYLICUM
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID PARASITE PLASMODIUM-FALCIPARUM; METHYLMALONYL-COA EPIMERASE; ACTIVE-SITE
STRUCTURE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; IMMUNOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION;
CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE;
PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; METAL ACTIVATION
AB The glyoxalase system catalyzes the conversion of toxic, metabolically produced alpha-ketoaldehydes, such as methylglyoxal, into their corresponding nontoxic 2-hydroxycarboxylic acids, leading to detoxification of these cellular metabolites. Previous studies on the first enzyme in the glyoxalase system, glyoxalase I (GlxI), from yeast, protozoa, animals, humans, plants, and Gram-negative bacteria, have suggested two metal activation classes, Zn2+ and non-Zn2+ activation. Here, we report a biochemical and structural investigation of the GlxI from Clostridium acetobutylicum, which is the first GlxI enzyme from Gram-positive bacteria that has been fully characterized as to its three-dimensional structure and its detailed metal specificity. It is a Ni2+/Co2+-activated enzyme, in which the active site geometry forms an octahedral coordination with one metal atom, two water molecules, and four metal-binding ligands, although its inactive Zn2+-bound form possesses a trigonal bipyramidal geometry with only one water molecule liganded to the metal center. This enzyme also possesses a unique dimeric molecular structure. Unlike other small homodimeric GlxI where two active sites are located at the dimeric interface, the C. acetobutylicum dimeric GlxI enzyme also forms two active sites but each within single subunits. Interestingly, even though this enzyme possesses a different dimeric structure from previously studied GlxI, its metal activation characteristics are consistent with properties of other GlxI. These findings indicate that metal activation profiles in this class of enzyme hold true across diverse quaternary structure arrangements.
C1 [Sauder, J. Michael; Burley, Stephen K.] Eli Lilly & Co, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
[Suttisansanee, Uthaiwan; Lau, Kelvin; Honek, John F.] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
[Lagishetty, Satyanarayana; Rao, Krishnamurthy N.; Swaminathan, Subramanyam] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Burley, SK (reprint author), Eli Lilly & Co, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
EM sburley@sgxpharma.com; jhonek@uwaterloo.ca
OI Honek, John/0000-0002-4035-4538
FU National Institutes of Health from NIGMS [GM074945]; Department of
Energy [DEAC02-98CH10886]; Brookhaven National Laboratory; Natural
Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of
Waterloo (Ontario, Canada); Government of Thailand
FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of
Health Grant GM074945 (U54 Award) from NIGMS (to the New York-Structural
Genomix Research Consortium under Department of Energy Prime Contract
DEAC02-98CH10886 with Brookhaven National Laboratory; principal
investigator, S. K. B.). This work was also supported by the Natural
Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, University of
Waterloo (Ontario, Canada), and the Government of Thailand.
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PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 44
BP 38367
EP 38374
DI 10.1074/jbc.M111.251603
PG 8
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 842JD
UT WOS:000296594200050
PM 21914803
ER
PT J
AU Kawai, F
Grass, S
Kim, Y
Choi, KJ
St Geme, JW
Yeo, HJ
AF Kawai, Fumihiro
Grass, Susan
Kim, Youngchang
Choi, Kyoung-Jae
St Geme, Joseph W., III
Yeo, Hye-Jeong
TI Structural Insights into the Glycosyltransferase Activity of the
Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae HMW1C-like Protein
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID NONTYPABLE HAEMOPHILUS-INFLUENZAE; O-GLCNAC TRANSFERASE; 2-PARTNER
SECRETION; GLYCOGEN-SYNTHASE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; HMW1 ADHESIN;
SUBSTRATE-BINDING; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; FAMILY GT4; GLYCOSYLATION
AB Glycosylation of proteins is a fundamental process that influences protein function. The Haemophilus influenzae HMW1 adhesin is an N-linked glycoprotein that mediates adherence to respiratory epithelium, an essential early step in the pathogenesis of H. influenzae disease. HMW1 is glycosylated by HMW1C, a novel glycosyltransferase in the GT41 family that creates N-glycosidic linkages with glucose and galactose at asparagine residues and di-glucose linkages at sites of glucose modification. Here we report the crystal structure of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae HMW1C (ApHMW1C), a functional homolog of HMW1C. The structure of ApHMW1C contains an N-terminal all alpha-domain (AAD) fold and a C-terminal GT-B fold with two Rossmann-like domains and lacks the tetratricopeptide repeat fold characteristic of the GT41 family. The GT-B fold harbors the binding site for UDP-hexose, and the interface of the AAD fold and the GT-B fold forms a unique groove with potential to accommodate the acceptor protein. Structure-based functional analyses demonstrated that the HMW1C protein shares the same structure as ApHMW1C and provided insights into the unique bi-functional activity of HMW1C and ApHMW1C, suggesting an explanation for the similarities and differences of the HMW1C-like proteins compared with other GT41 family members.
C1 [Kawai, Fumihiro; Choi, Kyoung-Jae; Yeo, Hye-Jeong] Univ Houston, Dept Biol & Biochem, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Grass, Susan; St Geme, Joseph W., III] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
[Grass, Susan; St Geme, Joseph W., III] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Mol Genet & Microbiol, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
[Kim, Youngchang] Argonne Natl Lab, Struct Biol Ctr, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Yeo, HJ (reprint author), Univ Houston, Dept Biol & Biochem, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
EM hyeo@uh.edu
FU National Institutes of Health from the Welch Foundation [AI068943,
E-1616]; National Institutes of Health [R01-DC02873]; U.S. Dept. of
Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of
Health Grant AI068943 and Grant E-1616 from the Welch Foundation (to
H.-J. Y.) and by National Institutes of Health Grant R01-DC02873 (to J.
W. S.).; Results shown in this report are derived from work performed at
the Argonne National Laboratory, Structural Biology Center (19ID) at the
Advanced Photon Source. Argonne is operated by the University of
Chicago, Argonne, LLC, for the U.S. Dept. of Energy, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
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PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 286
IS 44
BP 38546
EP 38557
DI 10.1074/jbc.M111.237602
PG 12
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 842JD
UT WOS:000296594200068
PM 21908603
ER
PT J
AU de Carvalho, LC
Schleife, A
Bechstedt, F
AF de Carvalho, Luiz Claudio
Schleife, Andre
Bechstedt, Friedhelm
TI Influence of exchange and correlation on structural and electronic
properties of AlN, GaN, and InN polytypes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; ZINCBLENDE-TYPE SEMICONDUCTORS; EFFECTIVE-MASS
PARAMETERS; MOMENTUM MATRIX-ELEMENT; BAND-STRUCTURE; AB-INITIO;
PSEUDOPOTENTIAL CALCULATION; GREENS-FUNCTION; WURTZITE GAN; NITRIDE
AB Results for structural and elastic properties of wurtzite and zinc-blende group-III nitrides are calculated using the recently developed AM05 exchange-correlation (XC) functional. They are compared to calculations based on the local-density approximation or the generalized-gradient approximation. We find that AM05 provides a better agreement with experimental results. The atomic geometries are used to compute the quasiparticle band structures within Hedin's GW approximation, based on an initial electronic structure calculated using the HSE hybrid XC functional. Important band parameters such as gap energies, crystal-field splittings, spin-orbit coupling constants, and momentum matrix elements are derived. The less precisely known hole masses of InN and the anisotropic spin-orbit constants for wurtzite are predicted. The wave-vector-induced spin-orbit splittings of the valence and conduction bands are discussed.
C1 [de Carvalho, Luiz Claudio; Schleife, Andre; Bechstedt, Friedhelm] Univ Jena, Inst Festkorpertheorie & Opt, D-07743 Jena, Germany.
[de Carvalho, Luiz Claudio; Schleife, Andre; Bechstedt, Friedhelm] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, ETSF, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Schleife, Andre] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP de Carvalho, LC (reprint author), Univ Jena, Inst Festkorpertheorie & Opt, Max Wien Pl 1, D-07743 Jena, Germany.
EM luiz-claudio.de-carvalho@uni-jena.de
FU European Community [2008-2133238, FP7/2007-2013, 211956]; Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft [Be1346/20-1]; Carl-Zeiss Stiftung; U.S.
Department of Energy at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07A27344]
FX We thank F. Fuchs, R. Goldhahn, and P. Vogl for scientific discussions.
The research presented here has been funded by the European Community
within the ITN RAINBOW(GA No. 2008-2133238) within the Seventh Framework
Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under Grant Agreement No. 211956, as well as
by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Project No. Be1346/20-1). A. S.
acknowledges the support of the Carl-Zeiss Stiftung. Part of this work
was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy at
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC52-07A27344.
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PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 195105
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195105
PG 13
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845ZA
UT WOS:000296865600001
ER
PT J
AU Ke, X
Peng, J
Singh, DJ
Hong, T
Tian, W
Dela Cruz, CR
Mao, ZQ
AF Ke, X.
Peng, J.
Singh, D. J.
Hong, Tao
Tian, Wei
Dela Cruz, C. R.
Mao, Z. Q.
TI Emergent electronic and magnetic state in Ca3Ru2O7 induced by Ti doping
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; TRANSITION; TRIPLET
AB We report an emergent electronic and magnetic state in the bilayer ruthenate Ca3Ru2O7 upon doping with a small concentration of Ti on the Ru sites. In contrast to a quasi-two-dimensionalmetallic state in Ca3Ru2O7, which has an antiferromagnetic (AF) state formed by ferromagnetic (F) bilayers stacked antiferromagnetically along the c-axis, we find an insulating ground state with a "G"-type nearest-neighbor AF order in Ca-3(Ru1-xTix) O-2(7) for x >= 0.03. The close proximity of these two distinct electronic and magnetic states demonstrates unique competing magnetic interactions in Ca3Ru2O7, which provides a rare opportunity to investigate the interplay between correlated metal physics and Mott physics.
C1 [Ke, X.; Hong, Tao; Dela Cruz, C. R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Peng, J.; Mao, Z. Q.] Tulane Univ, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA.
[Singh, D. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Tian, Wei] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Tian, Wei] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Ke, X (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Bldg 8600,MS6473, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM kex1@ornl.gov
RI Hong, Tao/F-8166-2010; Singh, David/I-2416-2012; dela Cruz,
Clarina/C-2747-2013; Tian, Wei/C-8604-2013
OI Hong, Tao/0000-0002-0161-8588; dela Cruz, Clarina/0000-0003-4233-2145;
Tian, Wei/0000-0001-7735-3187
FU Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
DOE; DOE, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; DOD ARO
[W911NF0910530]; NSF [DMR-0645305]; LA-SiGMA [EPS-1003897]; ORNL
FX Experimental work at ORNL was supported by the Scientific User
Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, DOE; work of
D.J.S. was supported by DOE, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division; and the work at Tulane is supported by the DOD ARO under Grant
No. W911NF0910530, the NSF under Grant No. DMR-0645305, and the LA-SiGMA
program under Award No. EPS-1003897. X. K. gratefully acknowledges the
financial support by the Clifford G. Shull Fellowship at ORNL.
NR 28
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 7
U2 34
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 20
AR 201102
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.201102
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 846DS
UT WOS:000296878000001
ER
PT J
AU Kohama, Y
Jaime, M
Ayala-Valenzuela, OE
McDonald, RD
Mun, ED
Corbey, JF
Manson, JL
AF Kohama, Yoshimitsu
Jaime, Marcelo
Ayala-Valenzuela, Oscar E.
McDonald, Ross D.
Mun, Eun Deok
Corbey, Jordan F.
Manson, Jamie L.
TI Field-induced XY and Ising ground states in a quasi-two-dimensional
S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURE; BEHAVIOR
AB High field specific heat up to 35 T, C-p, and magnetic susceptibility, chi, measurements were performed on the quasi-two-dimensional (2D) Heisenberg antiferromagnet [Cu(pyz)(2)(pyO)(2)](PF6)(2). While no C-p anomaly is observed down to 0.5 K in zero magnetic field, the application of field parallel to the crystallographic ab-plane induces a lambda-like anomaly in C-p, suggesting Ising-type magnetic order. On the other hand when the field is parallel to the c-axis, C-p and chi show evidence of XY-type antiferromagnetism. This dependence upon the field orientation occurs because the extreme two-dimensionality allows the intrinsic (zero field) spin anisotropy to dominate the interlayer coupling, which has hitherto masked such effects in other materials.
C1 [Kohama, Yoshimitsu; Jaime, Marcelo; Ayala-Valenzuela, Oscar E.; McDonald, Ross D.; Mun, Eun Deok] Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA CMMS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Corbey, Jordan F.; Manson, Jamie L.] Eastern Washington Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Cheney, WA 99004 USA.
RP Kohama, Y (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA CMMS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM ykohama@lanl.gov
RI Modic, Kimberly/H-8662-2012; McDonald, Ross/H-3783-2013; Jaime,
Marcelo/F-3791-2015;
OI McDonald, Ross/0000-0002-0188-1087; Jaime, Marcelo/0000-0001-5360-5220;
Mcdonald, Ross/0000-0002-5819-4739
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [DMR-1005825]; US-DOE; State of
Florida
FX We acknowledge fruitful discussions with T. Roscilde, C. D. Batista, and
J. Singleton. Y.K., M.J., E.M., O.A., and R.M. were supported by NSF,
US-DOE, and the State of Florida. Work at EWU was supported by the
National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMR-1005825.
NR 18
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 18
AR 184402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.184402
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845YA
UT WOS:000296862300002
ER
PT J
AU Samsonidze, G
Cohen, ML
Louie, SG
AF Samsonidze, Georgy
Cohen, Marvin L.
Louie, Steven G.
TI Compensation-doped silicon for photovoltaic applications
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLAR-CELLS; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SEMICONDUCTORS; PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; SYSTEMS; POINTS;
FILMS; FORM
AB A small overlap between the silicon optical absorption spectrum and the solar spectral irradiance limits the conversion efficiency of crystalline thin-film silicon solar cells. In this work, a theoretical search for compensation-doped silicon is carried out aiming to maximize the spectral overlap. First, a wide range of dopant species and concentrations is considered using the virtual crystal approximation and the empirical pseudopotential method. Second, the most promising modifications of silicon are investigated using the supercell method and a first-principles many-electron Green's function approach. In both steps, the optical absorption spectrum is computed by solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation to include excitonic effects. It is found that the conversion efficiency of a silicon film of 10 mu m thickness can be increased by 25% by a 1.6 at. % compensation doping with In and Sb.
C1 [Samsonidze, Georgy] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Samsonidze, G (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Samsonidze, Georgy/G-3613-2016
OI Samsonidze, Georgy/0000-0002-3759-1794
FU National Science Foundation [DMR10-1006184]; Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division, US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The work described in Sec. III was carried out using methods and codes
developed with support from National Science Foundation Grant No.
DMR10-1006184. Computational resources have been provided by NSF through
TeraGrid resources at NICS. The work described in Sec. IV was carried
out using methods and codes developed with support from the Director,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences
and Engineering Division, US Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. Computational resources have been provided by DOE at
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's NERSC facility.
NR 31
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 195201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195201
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845ZA
UT WOS:000296865600005
ER
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Alverson, G
Alves, GA
Aoki, M
Arov, M
Askew, A
Asman, B
Atramentov, O
Avila, C
BackusMayes, J
Badaud, F
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, P
Barreto, J
Bartlett, JF
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Beale, S
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Begel, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bezzubov, VA
Bhat, PC
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Bose, T
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Brooijmans, G
Bross, A
Brown, D
Brown, J
Bu, XB
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Burnett, TH
Buszello, CP
Calpas, B
Camacho-Perez, E
Carrasco-Lizarraga, MA
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Chakrabarti, S
Chakraborty, D
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chen, G
Chevalier-Thery, S
Cho, DK
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Croc, A
Cutts, D
Das, A
Davies, G
De, K
de Jong, SJ
De La Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demarteau, M
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
Deterre, C
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Ding, PF
Dominguez, A
Dorland, T
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duggan, D
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Dyshkant, A
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Evans, H
Evdokimov, A
Evdokimov, VN
Facini, G
Ferbel, T
Fiedler, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Garcia-Bellido, A
Gavrilov, V
Gay, P
Geng, W
Gerbaudo, D
Gerber, CE
Gershtein, Y
Ginther, G
Golovanov, G
Goussiou, A
Grannis, PD
Greder, S
Greenlee, H
Greenwood, ZD
Gregores, EM
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guillemin, T
Guo, F
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haas, A
Hagopian, S
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbeker, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
Heredia-De La Cruz, I
Herner, K
Hesketh, G
Hildreth, MD
Hirosky, R
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hohlfeld, M
Hubacek, Z
Huske, N
Hynek, V
Iashvili, I
Ilchenko, Y
Illingworth, R
Ito, AS
Jabeen, S
Jaffre, M
Jamin, D
Jayasinghe, A
Jesik, R
Johns, K
Johnson, M
Johnston, D
Jonckheere, A
Jonsson, P
Joshi, J
Jung, AW
Juste, A
Kaadze, K
Kajfasz, E
Karmanov, D
Kasper, PA
Katsanos, I
Kehoe, R
Kermiche, S
Khalatyan, N
Khanov, A
Kharchilava, A
Kharzheev, YN
Kirby, MH
Kohli, JM
Kozelov, AV
Kraus, J
Kulikov, S
Kumar, A
Kupco, A
Kurca, T
Kuzmin, VA
Kvita, J
Lammers, S
Landsberg, G
Lebrun, P
Lee, HS
Lee, SW
Lee, WM
Lellouch, J
Li, L
Li, QZ
Lietti, SM
Lim, JK
Lincoln, D
Linnemann, J
Lipaev, VV
Lipton, R
Liu, Y
Liu, Z
Lobodenko, A
Lokajicek, M
de Sa, RL
Lubatti, HJ
Luna-Garcia, R
Lyon, AL
Maciel, AKA
Mackin, D
Madar, R
Magana-Villalba, R
Malik, S
Malyshev, VL
Maravin, Y
Martinez-Ortega, J
McCarthy, R
McGivern, CL
Meijer, MM
Melnitchouk, A
Menezes, D
Mercadante, PG
Merkin, M
Meyer, A
Meyer, J
Miconi, F
Mondal, NK
Muanza, GS
Mulhearn, M
Nagy, E
Naimuddin, M
Narain, M
Nayyar, R
Neal, HA
Negret, JP
Neustroev, P
Novaes, SF
Nunnemann, T
Obrant, G
Orduna, J
Osman, N
Osta, J
Garzon, GJOY
Padilla, M
Pal, A
Parashar, N
Parihar, V
Park, SK
Parsons, J
Partridge, R
Parua, N
Patwa, A
Penning, B
Perfilov, M
Peters, K
Peters, Y
Petridis, K
Petrillo, G
Petroff, P
Piegaia, R
Pleier, MA
Podesta-Lerma, PLM
Podstavkov, VM
Polozov, P
Popov, AV
Prewitt, M
Price, D
Prokopenko, N
Protopopescu, S
Qian, J
Quadt, A
Quinn, B
Rangel, MS
Ranjan, K
Ratoff, PN
Razumov, I
Renkel, P
Rijssenbeek, M
Ripp-Baudot, I
Rizatdinova, F
Rominsky, M
Ross, A
Royon, C
Rubinov, P
Ruchti, R
Safronov, G
Sajot, G
Salcido, P
Sanchez-Hernandez, A
Sanders, MP
Sanghi, B
Santos, AS
Savage, G
Sawyer, L
Scanlon, T
Schamberger, RD
Scheglov, Y
Schellman, H
Schliephake, T
Schlobohm, S
Schwanenberger, C
Schwienhorst, R
Sekaric, J
Severini, H
Shabalina, E
Shary, V
Shchukin, AA
Shivpuri, RK
Simak, V
Sirotenko, V
Skubic, P
Slattery, P
Smirnov, D
Smith, KJ
Snow, GR
Snow, J
Snyder, S
Soldner-Rembold, S
Sonnenschein, L
Soustruznik, K
Stark, J
Stolin, V
Stoyanova, DA
Strauss, M
Strom, D
Stutte, L
Suter, L
Svoisky, P
Takahashi, M
Tanasijczuk, A
Taylor, W
Titov, M
Tokmenin, VV
Tsai, YT
Tsybychev, D
Tuchming, B
Tully, C
Uvarov, L
Uvarov, S
Uzunyan, S
Van Kooten, R
van Leeuwen, WM
Varelas, N
Varnes, EW
Vasilyev, IA
Verdier, P
Vertogradov, LS
Verzocchi, M
Vesterinen, M
Vilanova, D
Vokac, P
Wahl, HD
Wang, MHLS
Warchol, J
Watts, G
Wayne, M
Weber, M
Welty-Rieger, L
White, A
Wicke, D
Williams, MRJ
Wilson, GW
Wobisch, M
Wood, DR
Wyatt, TR
Xie, Y
Xu, C
Yacoob, S
Yamada, R
Yang, WC
Yasuda, T
Yatsunenko, YA
Ye, Z
Yin, H
Yip, K
Youn, SW
Yu, J
Zelitch, S
Zhao, T
Zhou, B
Zhu, J
Zielinski, M
Zieminska, D
Zivkovic, L
AF Abazov, V. M.
Abbott, B.
Acharya, B. S.
Adams, M.
Adams, T.
Alexeev, G. D.
Alkhazov, G.
Alton, A.
Alverson, G.
Alves, G. A.
Aoki, M.
Arov, M.
Askew, A.
Asman, B.
Atramentov, O.
Avila, C.
BackusMayes, J.
Badaud, F.
Bagby, L.
Baldin, B.
Bandurin, D. V.
Banerjee, S.
Barberis, E.
Baringer, P.
Barreto, J.
Bartlett, J. F.
Bassler, U.
Bazterra, V.
Beale, S.
Bean, A.
Begalli, M.
Begel, M.
Belanger-Champagne, C.
Bellantoni, L.
Beri, S. B.
Bernardi, G.
Bernhard, R.
Bertram, I.
Besancon, M.
Beuselinck, R.
Bezzubov, V. A.
Bhat, P. C.
Bhatnagar, V.
Blazey, G.
Blessing, S.
Bloom, K.
Boehnlein, A.
Boline, D.
Boos, E. E.
Borissov, G.
Bose, T.
Brandt, A.
Brandt, O.
Brock, R.
Brooijmans, G.
Bross, A.
Brown, D.
Brown, J.
Bu, X. B.
Buehler, M.
Buescher, V.
Bunichev, V.
Burdin, S.
Burnett, T. H.
Buszello, C. P.
Calpas, B.
Camacho-Perez, E.
Carrasco-Lizarraga, M. A.
Casey, B. C. K.
Castilla-Valdez, H.
Chakrabarti, S.
Chakraborty, D.
Chan, K. M.
Chandra, A.
Chen, G.
Chevalier-Thery, S.
Cho, D. K.
Cho, S. W.
Choi, S.
Choudhary, B.
Cihangir, S.
Claes, D.
Clutter, J.
Cooke, M.
Cooper, W. E.
Corcoran, M.
Couderc, F.
Cousinou, M. -C.
Croc, A.
Cutts, D.
Das, A.
Davies, G.
De, K.
de Jong, S. J.
De La Cruz-Burelo, E.
Deliot, F.
Demarteau, M.
Demina, R.
Denisov, D.
Denisov, S. P.
Desai, S.
Deterre, C.
DeVaughan, K.
Diehl, H. T.
Diesburg, M.
Ding, P. F.
Dominguez, A.
Dorland, T.
Dubey, A.
Dudko, L. V.
Duggan, D.
Duperrin, A.
Dutt, S.
Dyshkant, A.
Eads, M.
Edmunds, D.
Ellison, J.
Elvira, V. D.
Enari, Y.
Evans, H.
Evdokimov, A.
Evdokimov, V. N.
Facini, G.
Ferbel, T.
Fiedler, F.
Filthaut, F.
Fisher, W.
Fisk, H. E.
Fortner, M.
Fox, H.
Fuess, S.
Garcia-Bellido, A.
Gavrilov, V.
Gay, P.
Geng, W.
Gerbaudo, D.
Gerber, C. E.
Gershtein, Y.
Ginther, G.
Golovanov, G.
Goussiou, A.
Grannis, P. D.
Greder, S.
Greenlee, H.
Greenwood, Z. D.
Gregores, E. M.
Grenier, G.
Gris, Ph.
Grivaz, J. -F.
Grohsjean, A.
Gruenendahl, S.
Gruenewald, M. W.
Guillemin, T.
Guo, F.
Gutierrez, G.
Gutierrez, P.
Haas, A.
Hagopian, S.
Haley, J.
Han, L.
Harder, K.
Harel, A.
Hauptman, J. M.
Hays, J.
Head, T.
Hebbeker, T.
Hedin, D.
Hegab, H.
Heinson, A. P.
Heintz, U.
Hensel, C.
Heredia-De La Cruz, I.
Herner, K.
Hesketh, G.
Hildreth, M. D.
Hirosky, R.
Hoang, T.
Hobbs, J. D.
Hoeneisen, B.
Hohlfeld, M.
Hubacek, Z.
Huske, N.
Hynek, V.
Iashvili, I.
Ilchenko, Y.
Illingworth, R.
Ito, A. S.
Jabeen, S.
Jaffre, M.
Jamin, D.
Jayasinghe, A.
Jesik, R.
Johns, K.
Johnson, M.
Johnston, D.
Jonckheere, A.
Jonsson, P.
Joshi, J.
Jung, A. W.
Juste, A.
Kaadze, K.
Kajfasz, E.
Karmanov, D.
Kasper, P. A.
Katsanos, I.
Kehoe, R.
Kermiche, S.
Khalatyan, N.
Khanov, A.
Kharchilava, A.
Kharzheev, Y. N.
Kirby, M. H.
Kohli, J. M.
Kozelov, A. V.
Kraus, J.
Kulikov, S.
Kumar, A.
Kupco, A.
Kurca, T.
Kuzmin, V. A.
Kvita, J.
Lammers, S.
Landsberg, G.
Lebrun, P.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, S. W.
Lee, W. M.
Lellouch, J.
Li, L.
Li, Q. Z.
Lietti, S. M.
Lim, J. K.
Lincoln, D.
Linnemann, J.
Lipaev, V. V.
Lipton, R.
Liu, Y.
Liu, Z.
Lobodenko, A.
Lokajicek, M.
de Sa, R. Lopes
Lubatti, H. J.
Luna-Garcia, R.
Lyon, A. L.
Maciel, A. K. A.
Mackin, D.
Madar, R.
Magana-Villalba, R.
Malik, S.
Malyshev, V. L.
Maravin, Y.
Martinez-Ortega, J.
McCarthy, R.
McGivern, C. L.
Meijer, M. M.
Melnitchouk, A.
Menezes, D.
Mercadante, P. G.
Merkin, M.
Meyer, A.
Meyer, J.
Miconi, F.
Mondal, N. K.
Muanza, G. S.
Mulhearn, M.
Nagy, E.
Naimuddin, M.
Narain, M.
Nayyar, R.
Neal, H. A.
Negret, J. P.
Neustroev, P.
Novaes, S. F.
Nunnemann, T.
Obrant, G.
Orduna, J.
Osman, N.
Osta, J.
Otero y Garzon, G. J.
Padilla, M.
Pal, A.
Parashar, N.
Parihar, V.
Park, S. K.
Parsons, J.
Partridge, R.
Parua, N.
Patwa, A.
Penning, B.
Perfilov, M.
Peters, K.
Peters, Y.
Petridis, K.
Petrillo, G.
Petroff, P.
Piegaia, R.
Pleier, M. -A.
Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.
Podstavkov, V. M.
Polozov, P.
Popov, A. V.
Prewitt, M.
Price, D.
Prokopenko, N.
Protopopescu, S.
Qian, J.
Quadt, A.
Quinn, B.
Rangel, M. S.
Ranjan, K.
Ratoff, P. N.
Razumov, I.
Renkel, P.
Rijssenbeek, M.
Ripp-Baudot, I.
Rizatdinova, F.
Rominsky, M.
Ross, A.
Royon, C.
Rubinov, P.
Ruchti, R.
Safronov, G.
Sajot, G.
Salcido, P.
Sanchez-Hernandez, A.
Sanders, M. P.
Sanghi, B.
Santos, A. S.
Savage, G.
Sawyer, L.
Scanlon, T.
Schamberger, R. D.
Scheglov, Y.
Schellman, H.
Schliephake, T.
Schlobohm, S.
Schwanenberger, C.
Schwienhorst, R.
Sekaric, J.
Severini, H.
Shabalina, E.
Shary, V.
Shchukin, A. A.
Shivpuri, R. K.
Simak, V.
Sirotenko, V.
Skubic, P.
Slattery, P.
Smirnov, D.
Smith, K. J.
Snow, G. R.
Snow, J.
Snyder, S.
Soeldner-Rembold, S.
Sonnenschein, L.
Soustruznik, K.
Stark, J.
Stolin, V.
Stoyanova, D. A.
Strauss, M.
Strom, D.
Stutte, L.
Suter, L.
Svoisky, P.
Takahashi, M.
Tanasijczuk, A.
Taylor, W.
Titov, M.
Tokmenin, V. V.
Tsai, Y. -T.
Tsybychev, D.
Tuchming, B.
Tully, C.
Uvarov, L.
Uvarov, S.
Uzunyan, S.
Van Kooten, R.
van Leeuwen, W. M.
Varelas, N.
Varnes, E. W.
Vasilyev, I. A.
Verdier, P.
Vertogradov, L. S.
Verzocchi, M.
Vesterinen, M.
Vilanova, D.
Vokac, P.
Wahl, H. D.
Wang, M. H. L. S.
Warchol, J.
Watts, G.
Wayne, M.
Weber, M.
Welty-Rieger, L.
White, A.
Wicke, D.
Williams, M. R. J.
Wilson, G. W.
Wobisch, M.
Wood, D. R.
Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Xu, C.
Yacoob, S.
Yamada, R.
Yang, W. -C.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, Z.
Yin, H.
Yip, K.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J.
Zelitch, S.
Zhao, T.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA D0 Collaboration
TI Search for associated Higgs boson production using like charge dilepton
events in p(p)over-bar collisions at root s=1.96 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
AB We present a search for associated Higgs boson production in the process p (p) over bar -> W/ZH -> l(+/-)l'(+/-) + X in ee, e mu, and mu mu final states. The search is based on data collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider at root s = 1.96 TeV corresponding to 5.3 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity. We require two isolated leptons (electrons or muons) with the same electric charge and additional kinematic requirements. No significant excess above background is observed, and we set 95% C. L. observed (expected) upper limits on ratio of the production cross section to the standard model prediction of 6.4 (7.3) for a Higgs boson mass of 165 GeV and 13.5 (19.8) for a mass of 115 GeV.
C1 [Otero y Garzon, G. J.; Piegaia, R.; Tanasijczuk, A.] Univ Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Alves, G. A.; Maciel, A. K. A.; Rangel, M. S.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Barreto, J.; Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Aoki, M.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Lietti, S. M.; Novaes, S. F.; Santos, A. S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Beale, S.; Liu, Z.; Taylor, W.] Simon Fraser Univ, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Beale, S.; Liu, Z.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Han, L.; Liu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Kvita, J.; Soustruznik, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hubacek, Z.; Hynek, V.; Simak, V.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hoeneisen, B.] Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
[Badaud, F.; Gay, P.; Gris, Ph.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, LPC, CNRS, IN2P3, Clermont, France.
[Sajot, G.; Stark, J.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble,LPSC, Grenoble, France.
[Calpas, B.; Cousinou, M. -C.; Duperrin, A.; Geng, W.; Jamin, D.; Kajfasz, E.; Kermiche, S.; Muanza, G. S.; Nagy, E.; Osman, N.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Jaffre, M.; Petroff, P.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, LAL, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Huske, N.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, IN2P3, LPNHE, Paris, France.
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[Greder, S.; Miconi, F.; Ripp-Baudot, I.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS, IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, IPNL, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Hebbeker, T.; Meyer, A.; Sonnenschein, L.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bernhard, R.] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Brandt, O.; Hensel, C.; Meyer, J.; Quadt, A.; Shabalina, E.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Buescher, V.; Fiedler, F.; Hohlfeld, M.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Nunnemann, T.; Sanders, M. P.] Univ Munich, Munich, Germany.
[Schliephake, T.; Wicke, D.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dutt, S.; Joshi, J.; Kohli, J. M.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
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[Gruenewald, M. W.] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
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[Camacho-Perez, E.; Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-De La Cruz, I.; Luna-Garcia, R.; Magana-Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.] CINVESTAV, Mexico City 14000, DF, Mexico.
[de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.; van Leeuwen, W. M.] Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Gavrilov, V.; Polozov, P.; Safronov, G.; Stolin, V.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E. E.; Bunichev, V.; Dudko, L. V.; Karmanov, D.; Kuzmin, V. A.; Merkin, M.; Perfilov, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Bezzubov, V. A.; Denisov, S. P.; Evdokimov, V. N.; Kozelov, A. V.; Kulikov, S.; Lipaev, V. V.; Popov, A. V.; Prokopenko, N.; Razumov, I.; Shchukin, A. A.; Stoyanova, D. A.; Vasilyev, I. A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Juste, A.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Juste, A.] IFAE, Barcelona, Spain.
[Alkhazov, G.; Lobodenko, A.; Neustroev, P.; Obrant, G.; Scheglov, Y.; Uvarov, L.; Uvarov, S.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Asman, B.; Belanger-Champagne, C.; Buszello, C. P.] Stockholm Univ, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Belanger-Champagne, C.; Buszello, C. P.] Uppsala Univ, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Bertram, I.; Borissov, G.; Burdin, S.; Fox, H.; Ratoff, P. N.; Ross, A.; Williams, M. R. J.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England.
[Beuselinck, R.; Davies, G.; Hays, J.; Jesik, R.; Jonsson, P.; Scanlon, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Ding, P. F.; Harder, K.; Head, T.; Hesketh, G.; Peters, K.; Peters, Y.; Petridis, K.; Schwanenberger, C.; Soeldner-Rembold, S.; Suter, L.; Takahashi, M.; Vesterinen, M.; Wyatt, T. R.; Yang, W. -C.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Das, A.; Johns, K.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Ellison, J.; Heinson, A. P.; Li, L.; Padilla, M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D. V.; Blessing, S.; Hagopian, S.; Hoang, T.; Wahl, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Aoki, M.; Bagby, L.; Baldin, B.; Bartlett, J. F.; Bellantoni, L.; Bhat, P. C.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Bu, X. B.; Casey, B. C. K.; Cihangir, S.; Cooke, M.; Cooper, W. E.; Demarteau, M.; Denisov, D.; Desai, S.; Diehl, H. T.; Diesburg, M.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, H. E.; Fuess, S.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gruenendahl, S.; Gutierrez, G.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; Johnson, M.; Jonckheere, A.; Jung, A. W.; Kasper, P. A.; Khalatyan, N.; Lee, W. M.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lyon, A. L.; Penning, B.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Rominsky, M.; Rubinov, P.; Sanghi, B.; Savage, G.; Sirotenko, V.; Stutte, L.; Verzocchi, M.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Weber, M.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Yin, H.; Youn, S. W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Kirby, M. H.; Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.; Yacoob, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Carrasco-Lizarraga, M. A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; McGivern, C. L.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Kaadze, K.; Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Arov, M.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA.
[Bose, T.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Xu, C.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Brock, R.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Melnitchouk, A.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Johnston, D.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Brooijmans, G.; Haas, A.; Parsons, J.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Guo, F.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Begel, M.; Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Protopopescu, S.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Brandt, A.; De, K.; Pal, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Mackin, D.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Buehler, M.; Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.; Zelitch, S.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA.
[BackusMayes, J.; Burnett, T. H.; Dorland, T.; Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Univ Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
RI Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Deliot,
Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov,
Alexander/J-3812-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li,
Liang/O-1107-2015; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; lebert,
thomas/H-4032-2011; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Yip,
Kin/D-6860-2013; bu, xuebing/D-1121-2012; Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012;
Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Perfilov, Maxim/E-1064-2012; Boos,
Eduard/D-9748-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Santos,
Angelo/K-5552-2012; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012
OI De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; Sharyy,
Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878;
Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549;
FU DOE; NSF (USA); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); FASI; Rosatom; RFBR (Russia);
CNPq; FAPERJ; FAPESP; FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE; DST (India); Colciencias
(Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); KRF; KOSEF (Korea); CONICET; UBACyT
(Argentina); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC; Royal Society (United
Kingdom); MSMT; GACR (Czech Republic); CRC; NSERC (Canada); BMBF; DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS; CNSF
(China)
FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and
acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3
(France); FASI, Rosatom and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and
FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT
(Mexico); KRF and KOSEF (Korea); CONICET and UBACyT (Argentina); FOM
(The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and
GACR (Czech Republic); CRC Program and NSERC (Canada); BMBF and DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS
and CNSF (China).
NR 19
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 2
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 092002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.092002
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846IL
UT WOS:000296890300002
ER
PT J
AU Carena, M
Draper, P
Liu, T
Wagner, CEM
AF Carena, Marcela
Draper, Patrick
Liu, Tao
Wagner, Carlos E. M.
TI The 7 TeV LHC reach for MSSM Higgs bosons
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID BENCHMARK SCENARIOS; STANDARD MODEL; MASSES; PHYSICS; SUPERSYMMETRY;
COLLIDERS; PRECISION; SEARCHES; CMS
AB The search for the Higgs boson is entering a decisive phase. The Large Hadron Collider experiments have collected more than 1 fb(-1) of data and are now capable of efficiently probing the high Higgs mass region, m(H) > 140 GeV. The low mass region is more challenging at the LHC, but if the Higgs has standard model-like properties, the LHC should find evidence for it by the end of next year. In low energy supersymmetric extensions of the standard model, the situation is similar for large values of the CP-odd Higgs mass m(A), but more interesting for lower values of m(A). The (root s = 7 TeV) LHC searches for a low mass standard model Higgs boson predominantly in the h -> gamma gamma, WW decay modes, which may be suppressed by an increase in the h -> b (b) over bar, tau(+)tau(-) partial widths (and thus the total h width) for m(A) less than or similar to 500 GeV. Although h -> b (b) over bar, tau(+)tau(-) are sought at the LHC, these channels are not powerful enough to fully counter this suppression in the first year of running. We consider two alternative possibilities for probing the low m(A) region: nonstandard Higgs boson searches at the LHC, and a statistical combination with the Tevatron, where Vh -> b (b) over bar is the primary search channel for light h. We also study a minimal supersymmetric standard model scenario in which the h -> gamma gamma rate is enhanced at low m(A) to the point where discovery is possible in the near future.
C1 [Carena, Marcela] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Carena, Marcela; Draper, Patrick; Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Draper, Patrick] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Liu, Tao] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, HEP Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Univ Chicago, KICP, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Carena, M (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-07CH11359]; U.S. DOE, Division
of HEP [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE [DE-FGO2-96-ER40956, DE-FG02-91ER40618]
FX Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Work at
Argonne National Laboratory is supported in part by the U.S. DOE,
Division of HEP, Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work was supported
in part by the DOE under Task TeV of Contract No. DE-FGO2-96-ER40956.
The work of T. L. was supported by the Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-FG02-91ER40618.
NR 33
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 095010
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.095010
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846IL
UT WOS:000296890300010
ER
PT J
AU Sun, P
Xiao, BW
Yuan, F
AF Sun, Peng
Xiao, Bo-Wen
Yuan, Feng
TI Gluon distribution functions and Higgs boson production at moderate
transverse momentum
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID LOGARITHMIC CORRECTIONS; HADRONIC COLLISIONS; LARGE NUCLEI; GLUONOMETRY;
EVOLUTION; QUARK; PAIR; QCD
AB We investigate the gluon distribution functions and their contributions to the Higgs boson production in pp collisions in the transverse momentum-dependent factorization formalism. In addition to the usual azimuthal symmetric transverse momentum-dependent gluon distribution, we find that the azimuthal correlated gluon distribution also contributes to the Higgs boson production. This explains recent findings on the additional contribution in the transverse momentum resummation for the Higgs boson production as compared to that for electroweak boson production processes. We further examine the small-x naive k(t)-factorization in the dilute region and find that the azimuthal correlated gluon distribution contribution is consistently taken into account. The result agrees with the transverse momentum-dependent factorization formalism. We comment on the possible breakdown of the naive k(t)-factorization in the dense medium region, due to the unique behaviors for the gluon distributions.
C1 [Sun, Peng; Yuan, Feng] Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Xiao, Bo-Wen] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Yuan, Feng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yuan, Feng] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Sun, P (reprint author), Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
RI lebert, thomas/H-4032-2011; Yuan, Feng/N-4175-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; DOE [DE-SC0002145]
FX When this paper was finishing, we noticed that there were several
studies [6] on the same topic, and all agree with each other. We thank
C. P. Yuan for bringing to our attention the results of Refs. [3,4], and
the valuable discussions on this topic. We also thank L. McLerran, D.
Mueller, J. W. Qiu, M. Stratmann, R. Venugopalan, W. Vogelsang for
useful conversations. This work was supported in part by the U.S.
Department of Energy under the contracts DE-AC02-05CH11231 and DOE OJI
Grant No. DE-SC0002145.
NR 40
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 094005
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.094005
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846IL
UT WOS:000296890300005
ER
PT J
AU Cedillo-Flores, Y
Treiman, AH
Lasue, J
Clifford, SM
AF Cedillo-Flores, Yolanda
Treiman, Allan H.
Lasue, Jeremie
Clifford, Stephen M.
TI CO2 gas fluidization in the initiation and formation of Martian polar
gullies
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON-DIOXIDE; MARS; SEEPAGE; FLOWS; ICE
AB Martian gully landforms, indicative of rapid flow of sediment down steep slopes, have been cited as evidence of the action of near-surface liquid water in Mars' recent past. Gullies in polar regions cannot involve pure liquid water because ambient temperatures are too low. Here, we show that polar gullies could be initiated by fluidization of sediment over a subliming seasonal deposit of CO2 frost, as has been proposed previously. For gullies in sand, the gas speed and CO2 sublimation rate required for fluidization is calculated with the semi-empirical Ergun relation (as validated in industrial applications). For gullies in dust, the gas speed and sublimation rate required for fluidization are estimated from laboratory experiments with comparable materials. To determine if those rates can be achieved, we compute diurnal and seasonal surface (and subsurface) temperatures through a Martian year (including CO2 condensation and sublimation) using the MARSTHERM one-dimensional finite difference thermal model. Models were run without sediment, and with layers of sand or dust 10(-4)-10(-1) m thick deposited over a seasonal layer of CO2 frost. The simulations show that, in the spring, sufficient heat reaches the CO2 frost, underlying the surface sediment layer, to fluidize them. This result confirms that Martian gullies may have diverse origins - and that polar and mid-latitude gullies can be initiated on steep slopes by the fluidization of loose sediment on a sublimating seasonal deposit of CO2 gas. Citation: Cedillo-Flores, Y., A. H. Treiman, J. Lasue, and S. M. Clifford (2011), CO2 gas fluidization in the initiation and formation of Martian polar gullies, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L21202, doi: 10.1029/2011GL049403.
C1 [Cedillo-Flores, Yolanda] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Filosofia & Letras, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
[Cedillo-Flores, Yolanda; Treiman, Allan H.; Lasue, Jeremie; Clifford, Stephen M.] Lunar & Planetary Inst, Houston, TX 77058 USA.
[Lasue, Jeremie] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Cedillo-Flores, Y (reprint author), Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Filosofia & Letras, Ciudad Univ S-N, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
EM reinaloki@yahoo.com.mx
FU Secretaria de Educacion Publica, Republica de Mexico
FX This work was done at the Lunar and Planetary Institute, under a
fellowship to the first author from the Secretaria de Educacion Publica,
Republica de Mexico, under the "Programa de Apoyo al Posgrado Beca
Bicentenario de Alta Competencia para Posgrado e Investigacion en el
Extranjero, Ciclo 2010." We are grateful for assistance from J. Gross,
for constructive reviews from S. Byrne and an anonymous expert, and
editorial handling by P. D'Odorico. Lunar and Planetary Institute
contribution 1638.
NR 31
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 4
U2 7
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 38
AR L21202
DI 10.1029/2011GL049403
PG 5
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 842SO
UT WOS:000296620700002
ER
PT J
AU Bougamont, M
Price, S
Christoffersen, P
Payne, AJ
AF Bougamont, M.
Price, S.
Christoffersen, P.
Payne, A. J.
TI Dynamic patterns of ice stream flow in a 3-D higher-order ice sheet
model with plastic bed and simplified hydrology
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE
LA English
DT Article
ID PINE ISLAND GLACIER; BASAL FREEZE-ON; ANTARCTIC SUBGLACIAL LAKES; WEST
ANTARCTICA; RADAR INTERFEROMETRY; WATER-SYSTEM; MASS-BALANCE; BENEATH;
SENSITIVITY; DEFORMATION
AB Predicting ice sheet mass balance is challenging because of the complex flow of ice streams. To address this issue, we have coupled a three-dimensional higher-order ice sheet model to a basal processes model where subglacial till has a plastic rheology and evolving yield stress. The model was tested for its sensitivity to regional water availability. First, with an assumed undrained bed, the ice stream oscillates between active and stagnant phases, solely as a result of thermodynamic feedbacks occurring at the ice-till interface. However, the velocity amplitude decreases over time, as insufficient basal meltwater causes the ice stream to gradually thicken and enter a slow flowing "ice sheet mode." Second, we assume that the till is able to assimilate water from a hypothetical regional hydrological system. This leads to significantly different long-term behavior, as a continuously oscillating "ice stream mode" is maintained. The extra water incorporated in the till leads to higher velocities, triggering stronger thermodynamic feedbacks between the ice and till layer. Results also suggest that fast-flowing ice streams may be modulated by till properties as a result of the duration of thermal conditions during the preceding stagnant phase. Similarly, till properties beneath stagnant ice streams are influenced by basal conditions during the preceding fast flow phase. Our findings support the inference that ice streams are strongly influenced by the presence of a regional hydrological system, underscoring the need to accurately describe the coupling between ice dynamics, basal conditions and regional subglacial hydrology in ice sheet models.
C1 [Bougamont, M.; Christoffersen, P.] Univ Cambridge, Scott Polar Res Inst, Cambridge CB2 1ER, England.
[Price, S.; Payne, A. J.] Bristol Glaciol Ctr, Bristol BS8 1SS, Avon, England.
[Price, S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Bougamont, M (reprint author), Univ Cambridge, Scott Polar Res Inst, Cambridge CB2 1ER, England.
EM mb627@cam.ac.uk
RI payne, antony/A-8916-2008; Price, Stephen /E-1568-2013; Christoffersen,
Poul/C-7328-2013;
OI payne, antony/0000-0001-8825-8425; Price, Stephen /0000-0001-6878-2553;
Christoffersen, Poul/0000-0003-2643-8724; Bougamont, Marion
Heidi/0000-0001-7196-4171
FU Natural Environment Research Council [NE/E005950/1]; U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Science Biological and Environmental Research
FX This work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council
grant NE/E005950/1. SFP was funded under the U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science Biological and Environmental Research IMPACTS project
for Abrupt Climate Change. We thank the Editor A. Densmore, the
Associate Editor B. Hubbard, as well as Ed Bueler, and two anonymous
reviewers for comments that helped clarify and improve the manuscript.
NR 80
TC 34
Z9 34
U1 0
U2 26
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9003
EI 2169-9011
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-EARTH
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Earth Surf.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 116
AR F04018
DI 10.1029/2011JF002025
PG 13
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 843DL
UT WOS:000296652400001
ER
PT J
AU Cho, K
Kim, H
Tanatar, MA
Hu, J
Qian, B
Mao, ZQ
Prozorov, R
AF Cho, K.
Kim, H.
Tanatar, M. A.
Hu, J.
Qian, B.
Mao, Z. Q.
Prozorov, R.
TI Precision global measurements of London penetration depth in
FeTe0.58Se0.42
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
AB We report tunnel-diode resonator (TDR) measurements of in-plane London penetration depth, lambda(T), in optimally-doped single crystals of FeTe0.58Se0.42 with T-c similar to 14.8 K. To avoid any size-dependent calibration effect, six samples of different sizes and deliberately introduced surface roughness were measured and compared. The power-law behavior, Delta lambda(T) = AT(n), was found for all samples with the average exponent n(avg) = 2.3 +/- 0.1 and the prefactor A(avg) = 1.0 +/- 0.2 nm/K-2.3. The average superfluid density is well described by the self-consistent two-gap gamma model resulting in Delta(I) (0)/k(B)T(c) = 1.93 and Delta(II) (0)/k(B)T(c) = 0.9. These results suggest the nodeless two-gap pairing symmetry with strong pair breaking effects. In addition, it is found from comparison among six different samples that, while the exponent n remains virtually unchanged, the prefactor A shows some variation, but stays within a reasonable margin, ruling out some recent suggestions that surface conditions can significantly affect the results. This indicates that the calibration procedure used to obtain lambda(T) from the measured TDR frequency shift is robust and that the uncertainty in sample dimensions and the nature of surface roughness play only a minor role.
C1 [Cho, K.; Kim, H.; Tanatar, M. A.; Prozorov, R.] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Kim, H.; Prozorov, R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Hu, J.; Qian, B.; Mao, Z. Q.] Tulane Univ, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA.
RP Cho, K (reprint author), Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM prozorov@ameslab.gov
RI Prozorov, Ruslan/A-2487-2008; Hu, Jin/C-4141-2014
OI Prozorov, Ruslan/0000-0002-8088-6096; Hu, Jin/0000-0003-0080-4239
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; NSF
[DMR-0645305, EPS-1003897]
FX The work at Ames was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. The work at Tulane was supported
by the NSF under Grants No. DMR-0645305 and No. EPS-1003897.
NR 38
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 17
AR 174502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.174502
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845XC
UT WOS:000296859500004
ER
PT J
AU Schelkacheva, TI
Chtchelkatchev, NM
AF Schelkacheva, T. I.
Chtchelkatchev, N. M.
TI Replica analysis of the generalized p-spin interaction glass model
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
LA English
DT Article
ID QUADRUPOLAR GLASS; SYMMETRY-BREAKING
AB We investigate the stability of replica symmetry breaking solutions in generalized p-spin models. It is shown that the kind of the transition to the one-step replica symmetry breaking state depends not only on the presence or absence of the reflection symmetry of the generalized 'spin'-operators (U) over cap but on the number of interacting operators and their individual characteristics.
C1 [Schelkacheva, T. I.; Chtchelkatchev, N. M.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Pressure Phys, Troitsk 142190, Moscow Region, Russia.
[Chtchelkatchev, N. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chtchelkatchev, N. M.] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dept Theoret Phys, Moscow 141700, Russia.
[Chtchelkatchev, N. M.] Russian Acad Sci, LD Landau Theoret Phys Inst, Moscow 117940, Russia.
RP Schelkacheva, TI (reprint author), Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Pressure Phys, Troitsk 142190, Moscow Region, Russia.
EM n.chtchelkatchev@gmail.com
RI Chtchelkatchev, Nikolay/L-1273-2013
OI Chtchelkatchev, Nikolay/0000-0002-7242-1483
FU Russian Foundation for Basic Research [11-02-00341]; Russian Federation
[MK-7674.2010.2]; Russian Academy of Sciences; US Department of Energy
Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors thank E E Tareyeva for active participation in the initial
stage of the work and V N Ryzhov for helpful discussions and valuable
comments. This work was supported in part by the Russian Foundation for
Basic Research (grant no 11-02-00341), by the President of the Russian
Federation (grant no MK-7674.2010.2), the Russian Academy of Sciences
programs and by the US Department of Energy Office of Science through
the contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 28
TC 4
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 2
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1751-8113
J9 J PHYS A-MATH THEOR
JI J. Phys. A-Math. Theor.
PD NOV 4
PY 2011
VL 44
IS 44
AR 445004
DI 10.1088/1751-8113/44/44/445004
PG 14
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 839PF
UT WOS:000296379400004
ER
PT J
AU Pan, W
Ross, AJ
Howell, SW
Ohta, T
Friedmann, TA
Liang, CT
AF Pan, W.
Ross, A. J., III
Howell, S. W.
Ohta, T.
Friedmann, T. A.
Liang, C-T
TI Electron-electron interaction in high-quality epitaxial graphene
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSPORT; COLLOQUIUM; COHERENCE
AB Weak localization is studied in two high-quality epitaxial graphene samples grown on silicon-faced 6H-SiC substrates. Following the methodology of Kozikov et al (2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 075424), we measured the temperature dependence of carrier conductivity at zero and low magnetic (B) fields. In both samples, a logarithmic temperature dependence of the carrier conductivity was observed at B = 0 and its amplitude was larger than predicted by a single-particle model, suggesting that electron-electron interaction plays an important role in electron transport in epitaxial graphene films.
C1 [Pan, W.; Ross, A. J., III; Howell, S. W.; Ohta, T.; Friedmann, T. A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Liang, C-T] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 106, Taiwan.
RP Pan, W (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM wpan@sandia.gov
RI Liang, Chi-Te/A-3902-2009
OI Liang, Chi-Te/0000-0003-4435-5949
FU Laboratory Directed Research & Development (LDRD) at Sandia National
Laboratories; US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by Laboratory Directed Research & Development
(LDRD) at Sandia National Laboratories. Sandia National Laboratories is
a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
contract no. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 38
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 18
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 13
AR 113005
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/11/113005
PG 7
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 855OK
UT WOS:000297573800005
ER
PT J
AU Lee, HS
Li, YC
AF Lee, Hye-Sung
Li, Yingchuan
TI Identifying sneutrino dark matter: Interplay between the LHC and direct
search
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DISCRETE GAUGE-SYMMETRY; R-PARITY; SUPERSYMMETRIC MODELS; SCALAR
NEUTRINOS; STANDARD MODEL; ROOT-S=7 TEV; COLLISIONS; PHYSICS; BOSONS;
BREAKING
AB Under R parity, the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) is stable and may serve as a good dark matter candidate. The R parity can be naturally introduced with a gauge origin at the TeV scale. We go over why a TeV scale B - L gauge extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model is one of the most natural, if not demanded, low energy supersymmetric models. In the presence of a TeV scale Abelian gauge symmetry, the (predominantly) right-handed sneutrino LSP can be a good dark matter candidate. Its identification at the LHC is challenging because it does not carry any standard model charge. We show how we can use the correlation between the LHC experiments (dilepton resonance signals) and the direct dark matter search experiments (such as CDMS and XENON) to identify the right-handed sneutrino LSP dark matter in the B - L extended minimal supersymmetric standard model.
C1 [Lee, Hye-Sung; Li, Yingchuan] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Lee, HS (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM hlee@bnl.gov; ycli@quark.phy.bnl.gov
RI Lee, Hye-Sung/B-2208-2009
OI Lee, Hye-Sung/0000-0002-7333-3741
FU U.S. DOE [DEAC02-98CH10886]
FX We thank T. Han and F. Paige for helpful discussions. We further thank
T. Han for providing the Fortran code HANLIB that is used in the Monte
Carlo simulations. This work is supported by the U.S. DOE under Grant
Contract No. DEAC02-98CH10886.
NR 50
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 9
AR 095003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.095003
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846IF
UT WOS:000296889700001
ER
PT J
AU DePrince, AE
Pelton, M
Guest, JR
Gray, SK
AF DePrince, A. Eugene, III
Pelton, Matthew
Guest, Jeffrey R.
Gray, Stephen K.
TI Emergence of Excited-State Plasmon Modes in Linear Hydrogen Chains from
Time-Dependent Quantum Mechanical Methods
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CLUSTERS
AB Explicitly time-dependent configuration-interaction theory is used to predict a new type of plasmonic behavior in linear hydrogen chains. After an intense ultrashort laser pulse brings the system into a broad superposition of excited states, the electronic dipole of the entire chain oscillates coherently, and the system is predicted to emit radiation at energies significantly lower than the first absorption band. A simple classical model accurately predicts the energy of this plasmon resonance for different hydrogen chain lengths and electron densities, demonstrating that collective, free-electron-like behavior can arise in chains of as few as 20 hydrogen atoms. The excitation mechanism for this plasmonic resonance is a highly nonlinear, multiphoton process, different from the linear excitation of ordinary surface plasmons.
C1 [DePrince, A. Eugene, III; Pelton, Matthew; Guest, Jeffrey R.; Gray, Stephen K.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP DePrince, AE (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RI Guest, Jeffrey/B-2715-2009; Pelton, Matthew/H-7482-2013
OI Guest, Jeffrey/0000-0002-9756-8801; Pelton, Matthew/0000-0002-6370-8765
FU Argonne National Laboratory; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National Science
Foundation
FX A.E.D. is supported by the Computational Postdoctoral Fellowship program
at Argonne National Laboratory. This research used the Dirac GPU testbed
system of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center,
which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. This research was supported
by an allocation of advanced computing resources provided by the
National Science Foundation. The computations were performed on
Keeneland at the National institute for Computational Sciences. Use of
the Center for Nanoscale Materials and the Magellan system of the
Argonne Leadership Computing Facility were supported by the Office of
Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 18
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 107
IS 19
AR 196806
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.196806
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 847XF
UT WOS:000297006400009
PM 22181635
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Abdelalim, AA
Abdesselam, A
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Aderholz, M
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Akiyama, A
Alam, MS
Alam, MA
Albrand, S
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Allev, M
Alimonti, G
Alison, J
Aliyevl, M
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
Almond, J
Aloisio, A
Alon, R
Alonso, A
Alviggi, MG
Amako, K
Amara, P
Amelung, C
Ammosov, VV
Amorim, A
Amoros, G
Amram, N
Anastopoulos, C
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Andrieux, ML
Anduaga, XS
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoun, S
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Archambault, JP
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Arik, E
Arik, M
Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnault, C
Artamonov, A
Artoni, G
Arutinov, D
Asai, S
Asfandiyarov, R
Ask, S
Asman, B
Asquith, L
Assamagan, K
Astbury, A
Astvatsatourov, A
Atoian, G
Aubert, B
Auerbach, B
Auge, E
Augsten, K
Aurousseau, M
Austin, N
Avramidou, R
Axen, D
Ay, C
Azuelos, G
Azuma, Y
Baak, MA
Baccaglioni, G
Bacci, C
Bach, AM
Bachacou, H
Bachas, K
Bachy, G
Backes, M
Backhaus, M
Badescu, E
Bagnaia, P
Bahinipati, S
Bai, Y
Bailey, DC
Bain, T
Baines, JT
Baker, OK
Baker, MD
Baker, S
Pedrosa, FBD
Banas, E
Banerjee, P
Banerjee, S
Banfi, D
Bangert, A
Bansal, V
Bansi, HS
Barak, L
Baranov, SR
Barashkou, A
Galtieri, AB
Barber, T
Barberio, EL
Barberis, D
Barbero, M
Bardin, DY
Barillari, T
Barisonzi, M
Barklow, T
Barlow, N
Barnett, BM
Barnett, RM
Baroncelli, A
Barone, G
Barr, AJ
Barreiro, F
da Costa, JBG
Barrillon, P
Bartoldus, R
Barton, AE
Bartsch, D
Bartsch, V
Bates, RL
Batkova, L
Batley, JR
Battaglia, A
Battistin, M
Battistoni, G
Bauer, F
Bawa, HS
Beare, B
Beau, T
Beauchemin, PH
Beccherle, R
Bechtle, P
Beck, HP
Beckingham, M
Becks, KH
Beddall, AJ
Beddall, A
Bedikian, S
Bednyakov, VA
Bee, CP
Begel, M
Harpaz, SB
Behera, PK
Beimforde, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bell, PJ
Bell, WH
Bella, G
Bellagamba, L
Bellina, F
Bellomo, M
Belloni, A
Beloborodova, O
Belotskiy, K
Beltramello, O
Ben Ami, S
Benary, O
Benchekroun, D
Benchouk, C
Bendel, M
Benedict, BH
Benekos, N
Benhammou, Y
Benjamin, DP
Benoit, M
Bensinger, JR
Benslama, K
Bentvelsen, S
Berge, D
Kuutmann, EB
Berger, N
Berghaus, F
Berglund, E
Beringer, J
Bernardet, K
Bernat, P
Bernhard, R
Bernius, C
Berry, T
Bertin, A
Bertinelli, F
Bertolucci, F
Besana, MI
Besson, N
Bethke, S
Bhimji, W
Bianchi, RM
Bianco, M
Biebel, O
Bieniek, SP
Biesiada, J
Biglietti, M
Bilokon, H
Bindi, M
Binet, S
Bingul, A
Bini, C
Biscarat, C
Bitenc, U
Black, KM
Blair, RE
Blanchard, JB
Blanchot, G
Blazek, T
Blocker, C
Blocki, J
Blondel, A
Blum, W
Blumenschein, U
Bobbink, GJ
Bobrovnikov, VB
Bocchetta, SS
Bocci, A
Boddy, CR
Boehler, M
Boek, J
Boelaert, N
Boser, S
Bogaerts, JA
Bogdanchikov, A
Bogouch, A
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the upsilon(1S) production cross-section in pp collisions
at root s = 7 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; QCD ANALYSIS; ANNIHILATION; RESONANCE; LHC
AB A measurement of the cross-section for Upsilon(1S) -> mu(+)mu(-) production in proton-proton collisions at centre of mass energy of 7 TeV is presented. The cross-section is measured as a function of the gamma(1S) transverse momentum in two bins of rapidity, vertical bar y(gamma(1S))vertical bar < 1.2 and 1.2 < vertical bar y(gamma(1S))vertical bar < 2.4. The measurement requires that both muons have transverse momentum p(T)(mu) > 4 GeV and pseuclorapidity vertical bar eta(mu)vertical bar < 2.5 in order to reduce theoretical uncertainties on the acceptance, which depend on the poorly known polarisation. The results are based on an integrated luminosity of 1.13 pb(-1), collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The cross-section measurement is compared to theoretical predictions: it agrees to within a factor of two with a prediction based on the NRQCD model including colour-singlet and colour-octet matrix elements as implemented in PYTHIA while it disagrees by up to a factor of ten with the next-to-leading order prediction based on the colour-singlet model. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Bahinipati, S.; Buchanan, N. J.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Liu, S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
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[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vives Vague, F.; Volpi, M.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vives Vague, F.; Volpi, M.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
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[Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bansi, H. S.; Bracinik, J. J.; Charlton, D. G.; Curtis, C. J.; Dowell, J. D.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Lilley, J. N.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
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[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Janus, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, R.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, Fl.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Love, J.; Mathes, M.; Mazur, M.; Meuser, S.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Runolfsson, O.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schumacher, J. W.; Stillings, J. A.; Stockmanns, T.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J-W; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-5300 Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Harrington, R. D.; Hazen, E.; Lewandowska, M.; Marin, A.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
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[Caloba, L. P.; Cerqueira, A. S.; Coura Torres, R.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; do Vale, M. A. B.; Maidantchika, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Salgado, P. E. De Castro Faria; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Hackenburg, R.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Snyder, S.; Sondericker, J.; Steinberg, R.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Tarrade, F.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; White, S.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Caramarcu, C.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barber, T.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Khoo, T. J.; Lasseur, C.; Lassnig, M.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Phillips, A. W.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Archambault, J. P.; Cojocaru, C. D.; Gillberg, D.; Khakzad, M.; Liu, C.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, E. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Amara, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Arfaoui, S.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Bachy, G.; Pedrosa, F. Baltasar Dos Santos; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Cataneo, F.; Catinaccio, A.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cook, J.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dauvergne, J. P.; Branco, M. De Oliveira; Dell'Acqua, A.; Delmastro, M.; Delruelle, N.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Drevermann, H.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Eifert, T.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Foussat, A.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froesch, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Gallas, M. V.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gayde, J-C.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Gonidec, A.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstroem, R.; Gray, H. M.; Grognuz, J.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hatch, M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jenni, R.; Jonsson, O.; Joram, C.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Knobloch, J.; Koeneke, K.; Koffas, T.; Kollar, D.; Kotamaeki, M. J.; Kvita, J.; Lamanna, M. M.; Lantzsch, K.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marchand, J. F.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Maugain, J. M.; McLaren, R. A.; Menot, C.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Miele, P.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Momacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Niinikoski, T.; Nordberg, M.; Nyman, T.; Palestini, S.; Pastore, Fr; Pauly, T.; Pengo, R.; Pernegger, H.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pirotte, O.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Poulard, G.; Pribyl, L.; Price, M. J.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Schuh, S.; Schuler, G.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Sloper, J.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stanecka, E.; Stewart, G. A.; Stockton, M. C.; Sumida, T.; Szeless, B.; Tappern, G. P.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Tyrvainen, H.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Rodriguez, F. Varela; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.; Romero Maltrana, D.; Urrejola, R.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.; Yu, J.; Zhong, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Copic, K.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Spano, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Bold, T.; Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Richter-Was, E.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Goldin, D.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Renkel, R.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Hristova, I.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Hristova, I.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Dobos, D.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Krasel, O.; Mass, M.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.; Wen, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Beckingham, M.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Caron, S.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Eckert, S.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flech, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Ketterer, C.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Meinhardt, J.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Bueso, X. Portell; Rammensee, M.; Runge, K.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tobias, J.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gaumer, O.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Iacobucci, G.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Macina, D.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Herrera, C. Mora; Morone, M. -C.; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Cornelissen, T.; Cuneo, S.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Cornelissen, T.; Cuneo, S.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, Inst Phys, GE-380077 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, HEP Inst, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Shaw, C.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, R.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, R.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; de Saintignon, R.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Dzahini, D.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Foehlisch, F.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, R.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Nelson, A.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Cantero, J.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Ishino, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Murakami, K.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kiyamura, H.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sloan, T. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, R.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mikuz, M.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mikuz, M.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Rose, M.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Byatt, T.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, R.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Lellouch, J.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Plano, W. G.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Thompson, E. N.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, C. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Di Mattia, A.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsoua, I.; Lari, T.; Lazzaro, A.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, R.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Guler, H.; Gutierrez, A.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. R.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Soldatov, E.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, R.; de Graat, J.; Deile, M.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Leggerv, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, R.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Itoh, Y.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Rossi, E.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Kolanoski, H.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Muijs, A.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Kolanoski, H.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Muijs, A.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Peters, O.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, R.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, R.; Kocnar, A.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Federic, R.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Collins, N. J.; Czyczula, Z.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, E.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.; Taga, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Holmes, A.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kirsch, G. P.; Kundu, N.; Lamer, A.; Lau, W.; Lavorato, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Wooden, G.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Bellomo, M.; Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, R.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, R.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, R.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Boulahouache, C.; Cleland, W.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Magalhaes Martins, P. J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Morals, A.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Kvasnicka, O.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, R.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, R.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, R.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, A. V.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Giunta, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, R.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Giunta, M.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rosati, S.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, E.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Biglietti, M.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, E.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[GhazIane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Phys, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[Cherkaoui El Moursli, R.] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J. J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Xu, C.; Yu, J.] CEA, CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J. J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Komaragiri, J. R.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kenney, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Miller, D. W.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J. J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, R.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegia, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Potter, C. J.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Keung, J.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, R.; Sinervo, R.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, E. G.; Oram, C. J.; Savard, R.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Benedict, B. H.; Bold, T.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauzac, D.; Cobaac, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Milan, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cauzac, D.; Cobaac, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshal, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Escobar, C.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; La Rosa, A.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Pataraia, S.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Peng, H.; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, R.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Boeser, S.; Braun, H. M.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, R.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Kuhl, T.; Lenz, T.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, R.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Auerbach, B.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, R.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul CNRS, IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
[Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morals, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Morals, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Magalhaes Martins, P. J.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Kono, T.; Terwort, M.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Mateos, D. Lopez; Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Arik, E (reprint author), Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
RI messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Orlov,
Ilya/E-6611-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Brooks,
William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Mehdiyev,
Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei,
Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes,
Arthur/F-6478-2010; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige,
Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Delmastro, Marco/I-5599-2012; Weigell,
Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco,
Biagio/J-1755-2012; Di Nardo, Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra,
Massimo/J-5008-2012; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann,
Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; M, Saleem/B-9137-2013;
St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Britton, David/F-2602-2010; Li,
Xuefei/C-3861-2012; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Smirnova,
Lidia/D-8089-2012; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Barreiro, Fernando/D-9808-2012; Kramarenko,
Victor/E-1781-2012; Price, Darren/E-6162-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; collins-tooth, christopher/A-9201-2012;
Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Perrino, Roberto/B-4633-2010; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; Takai, Helio/C-3301-2012; De Cecco,
Sandro/B-1016-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; branchini,
paolo/A-4857-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; McKee, Shawn/B-6435-2012;
Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Buttar,
Craig/D-3706-2011; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira,
Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Morone, Maria Cristina/P-4407-2016; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli, Florencia/O-9693-2016; Idzik,
Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo,
Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Pacheco Pages,
Andres/C-5353-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON,
NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Villaplana Perez,
Miguel/B-2717-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Martins,
Paulo/M-1844-2014; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014;
Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee,
Jason/B-9701-2014; Morozov, Sergey/C-1396-2014; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova,
Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Kuzhir,
Polina/H-8653-2012; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov,
Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro,
Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011;
Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013
OI Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044;
Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Delmastro,
Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Della
Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501;
Britton, David/0000-0001-9998-4342; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X;
Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Barreiro,
Fernando/0000-0002-3021-0258; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206;
Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Perrino,
Roberto/0000-0002-5764-7337; Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; McKee, Shawn/0000-0002-4551-4502; Rotaru,
Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Mora
Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira,
Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Morone, Maria
Cristina/0000-0002-0200-0632; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Solodkov,
Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368;
Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Booth,
Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107;
Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura,
Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Villaplana Perez,
Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361;
Martins, Paulo/0000-0003-3753-3751; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Morozov,
Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Svatos,
Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Kuzhir, Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837; Boyko,
Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; NSERC; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS;
COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR; DNRF; ARTEMIS; IN2P3-CNRS; GNAS,
Georgia; BMBF; GSRT, Greece; ISF; INFN, Italy; MEXT; CNRST, Morocco;
FOM; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of
Russia; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS; DST/NRF, South Africa;
MICINN, Spain; SRC; SER; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC; DOE; FAPESP,
Brazil; NRC; CFI, Canada; MOST; NSFC, China; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech
Republic; DNSRC; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France;
DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; European
Union; Benoziyo Center, Israel; JSPS, Japan; NWO, Netherlands; FCT,
Portugal; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; MVZT, Slovenia; Wallenberg
Foundation, Sweden; SNSF; Cantons of Bern, Switzerland; Royal Society;
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; NSF, United States of America; Cantons
of Geneva, Switzerland
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA,
GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America.
NR 38
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 4
U2 57
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 1-2
BP 9
EP 27
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.092
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846XR
UT WOS:000296937000003
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Abdelalim, AA
Abdesselam, A
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
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Abramowicz, H
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Adams, DL
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de Renstrom, PAB
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Search for a heavy gauge boson decaying to a charged lepton and a
neutrino in 1 fb(-1) of pp collisions at root s=7 TeV using the ATLAS
detector ATLAS Collaboration
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS
AB The ATLAS detector at the LHC is used to search for high-mass states, such as heavy charged gauge bosons (W '), decaying to a charged lepton (electron or muon) and a neutrino. Results are presented based on the analysis of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb(-1). No excess above Standard Model expectations is observed. A W ' with Sequential Standard Model couplings is excluded at the 95% confidence level for masses up to 2.15 TeV. (C) 2011 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.; Rojo, V.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Buchanan, N. J.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Liu, S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Persembe, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
[Yildiz, H. Duran] Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Ghez, P.; Goy, C.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Ionescu, G.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.; Zolnierowski, Y.] CNRS, LAPP, IN2P3, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Ghez, P.; Goy, C.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Ionescu, G.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.; Zolnierowski, Y.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Dawson, J. W.; Fellmann, D.; Guarino, V. J.; Guillemin, T.; Hill, D.; Hill, N.; Karr, K.; LeCompte, T.; Malon, D.; May, E. N.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Schlereth, J. L.; Stanek, R. W.; Underwood, D. G.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Lei, X.; Loch, P.; Mal, P.; Paleari, C. P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shaver, L.; Shupe, M. A.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Brown, H.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Kim, H.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Pravahan, R.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.; Vellidis, C.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Filippas, A.; Fokitis, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th D.; Savva, P.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.; Xaplanteris, L.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Aliyev, M.; Huseynov, N.; Khalil-zada, F.; Rzaeva, S.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Reljic, D.; Sijacki, Dj; Simic, Lj; Vranjes, N.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.; Mudrinic, M.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Johansen, L. G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Arguin, J. -F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gilchriese, M.; Haber, C.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Joseph, J.; Korn, A.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, R.; Lys, J.; Madaras, R. J.; Griso, S. Pagan; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Scherzer, M. I.; Shapiro, M.; Siegrist, J.; Skinnari, L. A.; Stavropoulos, G.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tompkins, L.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Brandt, G.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Dowel, J. D.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Lilley, J. N.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Janus, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mathes, M.; Mazur, M.; Meuser, S.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Runolfsson, O.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Stockmanns, T.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-5300 Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Harrington, R. D.; Hazen, E.; Lewandowska, M.; Love, J.; Marin, A.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Cerqueira, A. S.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; do Vale, M. A. B.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Salgado, P. E. De Castro Faria; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Hackenburg, R.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Sondericker, J.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Caramarcu, C.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barber, T.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; Eifert, T.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Phillips, A. W.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Archambault, J. P.; Cojocaru, C. D.; Gillberg, D.; Khakzad, M.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Amaral, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Arfaoui, S.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Bachy, G.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Cataneo, F.; Catinaccio, A.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cook, J.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dauvergne, J. P.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Delmastro, M.; Delruelle, N.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Drevermann, H.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Foussat, A.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Gallas, M. V.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gayde, J-C; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Gonidec, A.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstroem, R.; Gray, H. M.; Grognuz, J.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hatch, M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jenni, P.; Jonsson, O.; Joram, C.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Knobloch, J.; Koeneke, K.; Kollar, D.; Kotamaeki, M. J.; Kvita, J.; Lamanna, M.; Lantzsch, K.; Lasseur, C.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marchand, J. F.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Maugain, J. M.; McLaren, R. A.; Menot, C.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Miele, P.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Niinikoski, T.; Nordberg, M.; Nyman, T.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pengo, R.; Pernegger, H.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pirotte, O.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Pribyl, L.; Price, M. J.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Schuh, S.; Schuler, G.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Sloper, J.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stanecka, E.; Stewart, G. A.; Stockton, M. C.; Sumida, T.; Szeless, B.; Tappern, G. P.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Tyrvainen, H.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Rodriguez, F. Varela; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.; Urrejola, P.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.; Yu, J.; Zhong, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Liu, D.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Wang, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, High Energy Phys Grp, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Copic, K.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Bold, T.; Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Idzik, M.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Rulikowska-Zarebska, E.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Nozicka, M.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Dobos, D.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Grahn, K. -J.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.; Wen, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Beckingham, M.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Caron, S.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Eckert, S.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Ketterer, C.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Meinhardt, J.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Runge, K.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tobias, J.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Iacobucci, G.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Cornelissen, T.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, Inst Phys, GE-380077 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, HEP Inst, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Pickford, A.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subat & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Marino, C. P.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Epp, B.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Ishii, K.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Morita, Y.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Ohska, T. K.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Sloan, T. J.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Lobodzinska, E.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Lobodzinska, E.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, R.; Bieniek, S. P.; Boeser, S.; Butterworth, J. M.; Byatt, T.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Rieke, S.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Plano, W. G.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Delpierre, P.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pueschel, E.; Thompson, E. N.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Felzmann, C. U.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Arnaez, O.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Di Mattia, A.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Mandelli, L.; Meroni, C.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Rossi, L.; Sorbi, M.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Kuzhir, P.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Gutierrez, A.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Lebel, C.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Soldatov, E.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Alonso, A.; Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, R.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, R.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Ionkina, P.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, R.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Ionkina, P.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; Van Eijk, B.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Kocnar, A.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Heller, M.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Czyczula, Z.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lavorato, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Wooden, G.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hance, M.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Solovyev, V.; Zalite, Yo K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, R.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J. J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Svatos, M.; Sviridov, Yu M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fisher, S. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J. J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Borroni, S.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Biglietti, M.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Phys, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[Cherkaoui El Moursli, R.] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Xu, C.; Yu, J.] CEA, CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Dubbs, T.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, R.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kenney, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Miller, D. W.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Sutton, M. R.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Lee, J. S. H.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Savard, P.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bold, T.; Bondioli, M.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Okawa, H.; Porter, R.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; La Rosa, A.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Pataraia, S.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zhu, Y.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Grah, C.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Imhaeuser, M.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Hsu, P. J.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grabski, V.; Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS, Ctr Calcul, IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Kono, T.; Terwort, M.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Arik, E (reprint author), Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
RI Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; M, Saleem/B-9137-2013; messina,
andrea/C-2753-2013; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Orlov,
Ilya/E-6611-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Brooks,
William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Mehdiyev,
Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei,
Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige, Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Kuzhir,
Polina/H-8653-2012; Delmastro, Marco/I-5599-2012; Weigell,
Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco,
Biagio/J-1755-2012; Di Nardo, Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra,
Massimo/J-5008-2012; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann,
Elin/A-5204-2013; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Takai, Helio/C-3301-2012;
St.Denis, Richard/C-8997-2012; Britton, David/F-2602-2010; Li,
Xuefei/C-3861-2012; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Smirnova,
Lidia/D-8089-2012; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Barreiro, Fernando/D-9808-2012; Kramarenko,
Victor/E-1781-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Moorhead,
Gareth/B-6634-2009; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev,
Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014;
Morozov, Sergey/C-1396-2014; Ancu, Lucian Stefan/F-1812-2010; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev,
Andrey/H-5090-2013; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; collins-tooth, christopher/A-9201-2012; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; Perrino, Roberto/B-4633-2010; De Cecco,
Sandro/B-1016-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; branchini,
paolo/A-4857-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; McKee, Shawn/B-6435-2012;
Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Nemecek,
Stanislav/C-3487-2012; Buttar, Craig/D-3706-2011; Moraes,
Arthur/F-6478-2010; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov,
Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro,
Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011;
Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli, Florencia/O-9693-2016; Idzik,
Marek/A-2487-2017; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo,
Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/F-1256-2016; Pacheco Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011; Leyton,
Michael/G-2214-2016; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban,
Susana/H-1376-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer,
Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva,
Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko,
Igor/M-8260-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014;
Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Villaplana Perez,
Miguel/B-2717-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015
OI Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Brooks,
William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Kuzhir,
Polina/0000-0003-3689-0837; Delmastro, Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805;
Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Della Pietra,
Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759;
Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307; Britton, David/0000-0001-9998-4342;
Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Gladilin,
Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Barreiro, Fernando/0000-0002-3021-0258;
Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977;
Belanger-Champagne, Camille/0000-0003-2368-2617; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee,
Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Morozov, Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Ancu,
Lucian Stefan/0000-0001-5068-6723; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; valente,
paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Perrino,
Roberto/0000-0002-5764-7337; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614;
McKee, Shawn/0000-0002-4551-4502; Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683;
Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Della
Volpe, Domenico/0000-0001-8530-7447; Pomarede,
Daniel/0000-0003-2038-0488; Casadei, Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes
Saraiva, Joao Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Salamanna,
Giuseppe/0000-0002-0861-0052; Lacasta, Carlos/0000-0002-2623-6252; Mora
Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira,
Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo,
Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117;
Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207;
Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Booth,
Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734;
Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei,
Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413;
Villaplana Perez, Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan,
Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886;
Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI,
Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS,
Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck
Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS; CEA-DSM/IRFU,
France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany;
GSRT, Greece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN,
Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM; NWO, Netherlands; RCN,
Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania;
MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain;
SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF; Cantons of Bern,
Switzerland; Cantons of Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey;
STFC; Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE; NSF, United
States of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA,
GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America.
NR 31
TC 54
Z9 54
U1 5
U2 68
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 1-2
BP 28
EP 46
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.093
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846XR
UT WOS:000296937000004
ER
PT J
AU Zhan, X
Allada, K
Armstrong, DS
Arrington, J
Bertozzi, W
Boeglin, W
Chen, JP
Chirapatpimol, K
Choi, S
Chudakov, E
Cisbani, E
Decowski, P
Dutta, C
Frullani, S
Fuchey, E
Garibaldi, F
Gilad, S
Gilman, R
Glister, J
Hafidi, K
Hahn, B
Hansen, JO
Higinbotham, DW
Holmstrom, T
Holt, RJ
Huang, J
Huber, GM
Itard, F
de Jager, CW
Jiang, X
Johnson, M
Katich, J
de Leo, R
LeRose, JJ
Lindgren, R
Long, E
Margaziotis, DJ
Beck, SMT
Meekins, D
Michaels, R
Moffit, B
Norum, BE
Olson, M
Piasetzky, E
Pomerantz, I
Protopopescu, D
Qian, X
Qiang, Y
Rakhman, A
Ransome, RD
Reimer, PE
Reinhold, J
Riordan, S
Ron, G
Saha, A
Sarty, AJ
Sawatzky, B
Schulte, EC
Shabestari, M
Shahinyan, A
Shneor, R
Sirca, S
Solvignon, P
Sparveris, NF
Strauch, S
Subedi, R
Sulkosky, V
Vilardi, I
Wang, Y
Wojtsekhowski, B
Ye, Z
Zhang, Y
AF Zhan, X.
Allada, K.
Armstrong, D. S.
Arrington, J.
Bertozzi, W.
Boeglin, W.
Chen, J. -P.
Chirapatpimol, K.
Choi, S.
Chudakov, E.
Cisbani, E.
Decowski, P.
Dutta, C.
Frullani, S.
Fuchey, E.
Garibaldi, F.
Gilad, S.
Gilman, R.
Glister, J.
Hafidi, K.
Hahn, B.
Hansen, J. -O.
Higinbotham, D. W.
Holmstrom, T.
Holt, R. J.
Huang, J.
Huber, G. M.
Itard, F.
de Jager, C. W.
Jiang, X.
Johnson, M.
Katich, J.
de Leo, R.
LeRose, J. J.
Lindgren, R.
Long, E.
Margaziotis, D. J.
Beck, S. May-Tal
Meekins, D.
Michaels, R.
Moffit, B.
Norum, B. E.
Olson, M.
Piasetzky, E.
Pomerantz, I.
Protopopescu, D.
Qian, X.
Qiang, Y.
Rakhman, A.
Ransome, R. D.
Reimer, P. E.
Reinhold, J.
Riordan, S.
Ron, G.
Saha, A.
Sarty, A. J.
Sawatzky, B.
Schulte, E. C.
Shabestari, M.
Shahinyan, A.
Shneor, R.
Sirca, S.
Solvignon, P.
Sparveris, N. F.
Strauch, S.
Subedi, R.
Sulkosky, V.
Vilardi, I.
Wang, Y.
Wojtsekhowski, B.
Ye, Z.
Zhang, Y.
TI High-precision measurement of the proton elastic form factor ratio
mu(p)G(E)/G(M) at low Q(2)
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID POLARIZATION TRANSFER; ELECTRON-SCATTERING; NUCLEON
AB We report a new, high-precision measurement of the proton elastic form factor ratio mu(p)G(E)/G(M) for the four-momentum transfer squared Q(2) = 0.3-0.7 (GeV/c)(2). The measurement was performed at Jefferson Lab (JLab) in Hall A using recoil polarimetry. With a total uncertainty of approximately 1%, the new data clearly show that the deviation of the ratio mu(p)G(E)/G(M) from unity observed in previous polarization measurements at high Q(2) continues down to the lowest Q(2) value of this measurement. The updated global fit that includes the new results yields an electric (magnetic) form factor roughly 2% smaller (1% larger) than the previous global fit in this Q(2) range. We obtain new extractions of the proton electric and magnetic radii, which are < r(E)(2)>(1/2) = 0.875 +/- 0.010 fm and < r(M)(2)>(1/2) = 0.867 +/- 0.020 fm. The charge radius is consistent with other recent extractions based on the electron-proton interaction, including the atomic hydrogen Lamb shift measurements, which suggests a missing correction in the comparison of measurements of the proton charge radius using electron probes and the recent extraction from the muonic hydrogen Lamb shift. (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Zhan, X.; Arrington, J.; Hafidi, K.; Holt, R. J.; Reimer, P. E.; Solvignon, P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Zhan, X.; Bertozzi, W.; Gilad, S.; Huang, J.; Moffit, B.; Sparveris, N. F.; Sulkosky, V.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Allada, K.; Dutta, C.] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Armstrong, D. S.; Hahn, B.; Katich, J.] Coll William & Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Boeglin, W.; Reinhold, J.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Chen, J. -P.; Chudakov, E.; Gilman, R.; Hansen, J. -O.; Higinbotham, D. W.; de Jager, C. W.; LeRose, J. J.; Meekins, D.; Michaels, R.; Moffit, B.; Qiang, Y.; Saha, A.; Sawatzky, B.; Solvignon, P.; Sulkosky, V.; Wojtsekhowski, B.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Chirapatpimol, K.; Lindgren, R.; Norum, B. E.; Riordan, S.; Shabestari, M.; Subedi, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Choi, S.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul 151747, South Korea.
[Cisbani, E.; Frullani, S.; Garibaldi, F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Grp Sanita, I-00161 Rome, Italy.
[Cisbani, E.] Ist Super Sanita, I-00161 Rome, Italy.
[Decowski, P.] Smith Coll, Northampton, MA 01063 USA.
[Fuchey, E.; Itard, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, F-63177 Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Gilman, R.; Jiang, X.; Ransome, R. D.; Schulte, E. C.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Glister, J.; Sarty, A. J.] St Marys Univ, Halifax, NS B3H 3C3, Canada.
[Glister, J.] Dalhousie Univ, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada.
[Holmstrom, T.] Longwood Univ, Farmville, VA 23909 USA.
[Huber, G. M.] Univ Regina, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Johnson, M.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[de Leo, R.; Vilardi, I.] Dipartimento Fis, Bari, Italy.
[de Leo, R.; Vilardi, I.] INFN Sez Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Long, E.] Kent State Univ, Kent State, OH 44242 USA.
[Margaziotis, D. J.] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA.
[Beck, S. May-Tal] NRCN, IL-84190 Beer Sheva, Israel.
[Olson, M.] St Norbert Coll, De Pere, WI 54115 USA.
[Piasetzky, E.; Pomerantz, I.; Ron, G.; Shneor, R.] Tel Aviv Univ, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Protopopescu, D.] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Qian, X.; Qiang, Y.] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Rakhman, A.] Syracuse Univ, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.
[Ron, G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Sawatzky, B.; Sparveris, N. F.] Temple Univ, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA.
[Sawatzky, B.; Sparveris, N. F.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Sirca, S.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
[Sirca, S.] Univ Ljubljana, Dept Phys, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
[Strauch, S.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Wang, Y.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Ye, Z.] Hampton Univ, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Zhang, Y.] Lanzhou Univ, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China.
RP Arrington, J (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM johna@anl.gov
RI Arrington, John/D-1116-2012; Protopopescu, Dan/D-5645-2012; Rakhman,
Adurahim/K-8146-2012; Holt, Roy/E-5803-2011; Reimer, Paul/E-2223-2013;
Sarty, Adam/G-2948-2014; Higinbotham, Douglas/J-9394-2014; Cisbani,
Evaristo/C-9249-2011; Ye, Zhihong/E-6651-2017
OI Arrington, John/0000-0002-0702-1328; Qian, Xin/0000-0002-7903-7935;
Rakhman, Adurahim/0000-0002-9880-6074; Higinbotham,
Douglas/0000-0003-2758-6526; Cisbani, Evaristo/0000-0002-6774-8473; Ye,
Zhihong/0000-0002-1873-2344
FU National Science Foundation; Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357];
US-Israeli Bi-National Scientific Foundation; DOE [DE-AC05-06OR23177]
FX We thank the Jefferson Lab Physics and Accelerator Divisions. This work
was supported by the National Science Foundation, the Department of
Energy, including Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357, and the US-Israeli
Bi-National Scientific Foundation. Jefferson Science Associates operates
the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility under DOE Contract
No. DE-AC05-06OR23177.
NR 42
TC 79
Z9 79
U1 0
U2 6
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 1-2
BP 59
EP 64
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.10.002
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846XR
UT WOS:000296937000007
ER
PT J
AU Sorensen, P
Bolliet, B
Mocsy, A
Pandit, Y
Pruthi, N
AF Sorensen, P.
Bolliet, B.
Mocsy, A.
Pandit, Y.
Pruthi, N.
TI The rise and fall of the ridge in heavy ion collisions
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Heavy ion collisions; Correlations; Flow; Ridge
ID NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; COLLECTIVE FLOW
AB Recent data from heavy ion collisions at RHIC show unexpectedly large near-angle correlations that broaden longitudinally with increasing centrality. The amplitude of this ridge-like correlation rises rapidly, reaches a maximum, and then falls in the most central collisions. In this Letter we explain how this behavior can be uniquely explained by initial-state coordinate-space anisotropies converted into final-state momentum-space correlations. We propose v(n)(2)/epsilon(2)(n,part) as a useful way to study length scales and provide a prediction for the ridge in Pb + Pb collisions at root S-NN = 2.76 TeV. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Sorensen, P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Bolliet, B.] ENS Lyon, Lyon 07, France.
[Mocsy, A.] Pratt Inst, Dept Math & Sci, Brooklyn, NY 11205 USA.
[Pandit, Y.] Kent State Univ, Dept Phys, Kent, OH 44242 USA.
[Pruthi, N.] Panjab Univ, Dept Phys, Chandigarh 160014, India.
RP Sorensen, P (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM prsorensen@bnl.gov
RI Pandit, Yadav/I-2170-2013;
OI Pandit, Yadav/0000-0003-2809-7943; Sorensen, Paul/0000-0001-5056-9391
FU Offices of NP and HEP within the U.S. DOE Office of Science
[DE-FG02-88ER40412, DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors thank Sergei Voloshin, Sean Gavin and Joern Putschke for
their helpful comments. This work was supported in part by the Offices
of NP and HEP within the U.S. DOE Office of Science under the contracts
of DE-FG02-88ER40412 and DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 38
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 0
U2 0
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 1-2
BP 71
EP 75
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.055
PG 5
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846XR
UT WOS:000296937000009
ER
PT J
AU Belikov, AV
Gunion, JF
Hooper, D
Tait, TMP
AF Belikov, Alexander V.
Gunion, John F.
Hooper, Dan
Tait, Tim M. P.
TI CoGeNT, DAMA, and light neutralino dark matter
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEON CROSS-SECTION; HIGGS BOSONS; SCATTERING; MODELS
AB Recent observations by the CoGeNT collaboration (as well as long standing observations by DAMA/LIBRA) suggest the presence of a similar to 5-10 GeV dark matter particle with a somewhat large elastic scattering cross section with nucleons (sigma similar to 10(-40) cm(-2)). Within the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), neutralinos in this mass range are not able to possess such large cross sections, and would be overproduced in the early universe. Simple extensions of the MSSM, however, can easily accommodate these observations. In particular, the extension of the MSSM by a chiral singlet superfield allows for the possibility that the dark matter is made up of a light singlino that interacts with nucleons largely through the exchange of a fairly light (similar to 30-70 GeV) singlet-like scalar higgs, h(1). Such a scenario is consistent with all current collider constraints and can generate the signals reported by CoGeNT and DAMA/LIBRA. Furthermore, there is a generic limit of the extended model in which there is a singlet-like pseudoscalar higgs, a(1), with m(a1) similar to m(h1) and in which the chi(0)chi(0) and b (b) over bar, s (s) over bar coupling magnitudes of the h(1) and a(1) are very similar. In this case, the thermal relic abundance is automatically consistent with the measured density of dark matter if m(chi)(0) is sufficiently small that chi(0)chi(0) -> b (b) over bar is forbidden. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Belikov, Alexander V.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Gunion, John F.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Hooper, Dan] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Hooper, Dan] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Tait, Tim M. P.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
RP Belikov, AV (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM belikov@uchicago.edu
FU US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-95ER40896, DE-FG03-91ER40674]; NASA
[NAG5-10842]; NSF [PHY-0970171]
FX A.B. and D.H. are supported by the US Department of Energy, including
grant DE-FG02-95ER40896, and by NASA grant NAG5-10842. J.F.G. is
supported by US DOE grant DE-FG03-91ER40674. T.T. is supported by NSF
grant PHY-0970171 and acknowledges the hospitality of the SLAC theory
group.
NR 64
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 705
IS 1-2
BP 82
EP 86
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.081
PG 5
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 846XR
UT WOS:000296937000011
ER
PT J
AU Wietfeldt, FE
Greene, GL
AF Wietfeldt, Fred E.
Greene, Geoffrey L.
TI Colloquium: The neutron lifetime
SO REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTICALLY SCATTERED NEUTRONS; (LIF)-LI-6 REFERENCE DEPOSITS; STORING
ULTRACOLD NEUTRONS; BIG-BANG NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; MAGNETIC STORAGE-RING;
BETA-DECAY; HALF-LIFE; PRIMORDIAL NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; GRAVITATIONAL TRAP;
FERMI INTERACTION
AB The decay of the free neutron into a proton, electron, and antineutrino is the prototype semileptonic weak decay and is the simplest example of nuclear beta decay. It played a key role in the early Universe as it determined the ratio of neutrons to protons during the era of primordial light element nucleosynthesis. Neutron decay is physically related to important processes in solar physics and neutrino detection. The mean neutron lifetime has been the subject of more than 20 major experiments done, using a variety of methods, between 1950 and the present. The most precise recent measurements have stated accuracies approaching 0.1%, but are not in good agreement as they differ by as much as 5 sigma using quoted uncertainties. The history of neutron lifetime measurements is reviewed and the different methods used are described, giving important examples of each. The discrepancies and some systematic issues in the experiments that may be responsible are discussed, and it is shown by means of global averages that the neutron lifetime is likely to lie in the range of 880-884 s. Plans and prospects for future experiments are considered that will address these systematic issues and improve our knowledge of the neutron lifetime.
C1 [Wietfeldt, Fred E.] Tulane Univ, Dept Phys, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA.
[Greene, Geoffrey L.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Greene, Geoffrey L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Wietfeldt, FE (reprint author), Tulane Univ, Dept Phys, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA.
EM few@tulane.edu; greenegl@ornl.gov
FU National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), U. S. Department
of Commerce; National Science Foundation [PHY-0855310.]; U. S.
Department of Energy [DE-FG02-03ER41258]
FX We thank M. Scott Dewey, Susan Gardner, Vladimir Gudkov, and Jeffrey
Nico for carefully reading the manuscript and providing helpful
comments. We are grateful for support from the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST), U. S. Department of Commerce. F. E.
Wietfeldt acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation
Grant No. PHY-0855310. G. L. Greene acknowledges support from the U. S.
Department of Energy Grant No. DE-FG02-03ER41258.
NR 100
TC 44
Z9 44
U1 1
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0034-6861
EI 1539-0756
J9 REV MOD PHYS
JI Rev. Mod. Phys.
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 83
IS 4
BP 1173
EP 1192
DI 10.1103/RevModPhys.83.1173
PG 20
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 850LZ
UT WOS:000297197400001
ER
PT J
AU Cage, B
McNeely, JH
Davis, K
Mihovilovich, AJ
Gopalakrishnan, B
Haferkamp, B
Rajh, T
Santarsiero, BD
AF Cage, Brant
McNeely, James Halley
Davis, Kim
Mihovilovich, Anthony J.
Gopalakrishnan, Bhavani
Haferkamp, Bonnie
Rajh, Tijana
Santarsiero, Bernard D.
TI Magnetization and EPR of a series of Cr3+ squarate dimers (vol 29, pg
3021, 2010)
SO POLYHEDRON
LA English
DT Correction
C1 [Cage, Brant; McNeely, James Halley; Davis, Kim; Mihovilovich, Anthony J.; Gopalakrishnan, Bhavani; Haferkamp, Bonnie] IIT, Dept Biol Chem & Phys Sci, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
[Rajh, Tijana] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, NanBio Interface Grp, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Santarsiero, Bernard D.] Univ Illinois, Ctr Pharmaceut Biotechnol, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
RP Cage, B (reprint author), IIT, Dept Biol Chem & Phys Sci, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
EM pcage@iit.edu
NR 1
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 8
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0277-5387
J9 POLYHEDRON
JI Polyhedron
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 30
IS 17
BP 2957
EP 2957
DI 10.1016/j.poly.2011.07.024
PG 1
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; Crystallography
SC Chemistry; Crystallography
GA 847TX
UT WOS:000296996500028
ER
PT J
AU Govind, N
Lopata, K
Rousseau, R
Andersen, A
Kowalski, K
AF Govind, N.
Lopata, K.
Rousseau, R.
Andersen, A.
Kowalski, K.
TI Visible Light Absorption of N-Doped TiO2 Rutile Using (LR/RT)-TDDFT and
Active Space EOMCCSD Calculations
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID COUPLED-CLUSTER METHOD; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; EXCITED ELECTRONIC
STATES; EXCITATION-ENERGIES; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; TIO2(110);
PHOTOCATALYSIS; MOLECULES; SURFACES; SINGLE
AB We have performed detailed ground- and excited-state calculations of pure and N-doped TiO2 rutile to model and analyze the experimentally observed UV/vis spectrum. Using our embedding model, we have performed both linear response (LR) and real-time (RT) TDDFT calculations of the excited states of the pure and N-doped systems. We have also studied the lowest excitations using high-level active space equation-of-motion coupled cluster (EOMCC) approaches involving all single and interband double excitations. We compare and contrast the nature of the excitations in detail for the pure and doped systems and also provide an analysis of the excited-state density using our RT-TDDFT calculations. Our calculations indicate a lowering of the band gap and verify the role of the N3- states on the observed spectrum of N-doped TiO2 rutile as suggested by experimental findings. Both RT-TDDFT and EOMCC calculations show that the excitations in pure TiO2 are more delocalized compared with the N-doped system.
C1 [Govind, N.; Lopata, K.; Andersen, A.; Kowalski, K.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Rousseau, R.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Govind, N (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM niri.govind@pnnl.gov
RI Rousseau, Roger/C-3703-2014
FU Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the U.S. Department
of Energy; U.S. Department of Energy by the Battelle Memorial Institute
[DE-AC06-76RLO-1830]; EMSL; Extreme Scale Computing Initiative; Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Division of Chemical Sciences
FX This work has been performed using the Molecular Science Computing
Facility (MSCF) in the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory
(EMSL) at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). EMSL is
funded by the Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the
U.S. Department of Energy. PNNL is operated for the U.S. Department of
Energy by the Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract
DE-AC06-76RLO-1830. N.G. and K.K. acknowledge support from the EMSL
Intramural program and the Extreme Scale Computing Initiative, a
Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory. K.L. acknowledges the William Wiley
Postdoctoral Fellowship from EMSL. Support from the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Division of Chemical Sciences, is also
acknowledged (R.R.). The authors also thank S. A. Chambers, M. A.
Henderson, P. Sushko, and M. Dupuis for useful discussions.
NR 48
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 27
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 21
BP 2696
EP 2701
DI 10.1021/jz201118r
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 842KH
UT WOS:000296597700005
ER
PT J
AU Wong, BM
Lee, JW
AF Wong, Bryan M.
Lee, Jonathan W.
TI Anomalous Optoelectronic Properties of Chiral Carbon Nanorings ... and
One Ring to Rule Them All
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; NANOTUBES; STEP
AB Carbon nanorings are hoop-shaped, pi-conjugated macrocycles that form the fundamental annular segments of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). In a very recent report, the structures of chiral carbon nanorings (which may serve as chemical templates for synthesizing chiral nanotubes) were experimentally synthesized and characterized for the first time. Here in our Letter we show that the excited-state properties of these unique chiral nanorings exhibit anomalous and extremely interesting optoelectronic properties with excitation energies growing larger as a function of size (in contradiction with typical quantum confinement effects). Although the first electronic excitation in armchair nanorings is forbidden with a weak oscillator strength, we find that the same excitation in chiral nanorings is allowed because of a strong geometric symmetry breaking. Most importantly, among all the possible nanorings synthesized in this fashion, we show that only one ring, corresponding to a SWNT with chiral indices (n+3,n+1), is extremely special with large photoinduced transitions that are most readily observable in spectroscopic experiments.
C1 [Wong, Bryan M.; Lee, Jonathan W.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Chem Mat, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Wong, BM (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Chem Mat, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM bmwong@sandia.gov
RI Wong, Bryan/B-1663-2009
OI Wong, Bryan/0000-0002-3477-8043
FU National Science Foundation through National Center for Supercomputing
Applications [TG-CHE1000066N]; Sandia National Laboratories; United
States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation
through TeraGrid resources (Grant No. TG-CHE1000066N) provided by the
National Center for Supercomputing Applications. Funding for this effort
was provided by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD)
program at Sandia National Laboratories, a multiprogram laboratory
operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the
United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 23
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 21
BP 2702
EP 2706
DI 10.1021/jz2012534
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 842KH
UT WOS:000296597700006
ER
PT J
AU Shen, MM
Henderson, MA
AF Shen, Mingmin
Henderson, Michael A.
TI Identification of the Active Species in Photochemical Hole Scavenging
Reactions of Methanol on TiO2
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GAS-PHASE; PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION; FORMALDEHYDE FORMATION; DEFECTIVE
TIO2(110); PHOTONIC EFFICIENCY; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; SURFACE SCIENCE;
QUANTUM YIELD; ADSORPTION; ALCOHOLS
AB Molecular and dissociative forms of adsorbed methanol were prepared on the rutile TiO2(110) surface to study their relative photocatalytic activity for hole-mediated oxidation. Molecular methanol is the dominant surface species on the vacuum-annealed TiO2(110) surface in ultrahigh vacuum (UHV). Coadsorption of methanol with oxygen results in similar to 20% of the adsorbed methanol decomposing to methoxy and OH. Subsequent heating of the surface to similar to 350 K desorbs unreacted methanol and OH (as water), leaving a surface with only adsorbed methoxy groups. Using temperature-programmed desorption (TPD), we show that adsorbed methoxy is at least an order of magnitude more reactive than molecularly adsorbed methanol for hole-mediated photooxidation. Methoxy photodecomposes through cleavage of a C-H bond forming adsorbed formaldehyde and a surface OH group. These results suggest that methoxy, and not molecular methanol, is the effective hole scavenger in photochemical reactions of methanol on TiO2.
C1 [Shen, Mingmin; Henderson, Michael A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Henderson, MA (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, POB 999,MS K8-87, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM ma.henderson@pnnl.gov
RI Shen, Mingmin/A-9293-2012
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences; Office of Biological
and Environmental Research; U.S. Department of Energy by the Battelle
Memorial Institute [DEAC05-76RL01830]
FX Work reported here was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences and performed in the Williams R. Wiley
Environmental Molecular Science Laboratory (EMSL), a Department of
Energy user facility funded by the Office of Biological and
Environmental Research. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is a
multiprogram national laboratory operated for the U.S. Department of
Energy by the Battelle Memorial Institute under contract
DEAC05-76RL01830.
NR 39
TC 80
Z9 80
U1 13
U2 89
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 21
BP 2707
EP 2710
DI 10.1021/jz201242k
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 842KH
UT WOS:000296597700007
ER
PT J
AU Strmcnik, D
van der Vliet, DF
Chang, KC
Komanicky, V
Kodama, K
You, H
Stamenkovic, VR
Markovic, NM
AF Strmcnik, D.
van der Vliet, D. F.
Chang, K-C.
Komanicky, V.
Kodama, K.
You, H.
Stamenkovic, V. R.
Markovic, N. M.
TI Effects of Li+, K+, and Ba2+ Cations on the ORR at Model and High
Surface Area Pt and Au Surfaces in Alkaline Solutions
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE-CRYSTAL ELECTRODES; NONCOVALENT INTERACTIONS; OXYGEN REDUCTION;
PLATINUM; ELECTROCATALYSIS; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; OXIDATION; INTERFACE;
CYANIDE; MEDIA
AB This Letter reveals new findings on the influence of noncovalent interactions on the electrochemical interface. Using surface X-ray scattering, we demonstrate that the barium cations are located at 3.4 angstrom away from the surface, suggesting that they are partially hydrated, though not adsorbed at the surface. The effect of the cation on the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) ranges from significant (Pt) to little (Au), depending on the nature of the metal and cation. Finally, we show that these results, as obtained on well-defined single-crystal surfaces, correlate well with observations on high surface area nanoparticle catalysts.
C1 [Strmcnik, D.; van der Vliet, D. F.; Chang, K-C.; You, H.; Stamenkovic, V. R.; Markovic, N. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Komanicky, V.] Safarik Univ, Fac Sci, Kosice, Slovakia.
RP Markovic, NM (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM nmmarkovic@anl.gov
RI Chang, Kee-Chul/O-9938-2014; van der Vliet, Dennis/P-2983-2015; You,
Hoydoo/A-6201-2011
OI Chang, Kee-Chul/0000-0003-1775-2148; van der Vliet,
Dennis/0000-0002-2524-527X; You, Hoydoo/0000-0003-2996-9483
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work and the use of the Advanced photon source were supported by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 19
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 8
U2 65
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 21
BP 2733
EP 2736
DI 10.1021/jz201215u
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 842KH
UT WOS:000296597700012
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, HY
Nenoff, TM
Jennings, G
Chupas, PJ
Chapman, KW
AF Zhao, Haiyan
Nenoff, Tina M.
Jennings, Guy
Chupas, Peter J.
Chapman, Karena W.
TI Determining Quantitative Kinetics and the Structural Mechanism for
Particle Growth in Porous Templates
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SILVER CLUSTERS; METAL-IONS; ZEOLITE-A; NANOPARTICLES; REDUCTION;
NANOCRYSTALS; SPECTROSCOPY; NUCLEATION; CHEMISTRY; CATALYSTS
AB Understanding the formation of nanoparticles and how they are influenced by a support is critically important for optimizing their activity. In situ pair distribution function (PDF) methods were used to probe the kinetics, mechanism, and energetics for Ag nanopartide formation in a porous zeolite. The nanoscale structure detail and fast time resolution possible using the PDF method allows the separate processes of cation reduction, cluster formation, and nanoparticle growth to be distinguished, a multistep mechanism delineated, and rate constants and activation energies estimated for reduction and surface diffusion steps. Importantly, these insights are derived for the gas-solid phase reactions directly relevant to industrial processes.
C1 [Zhao, Haiyan; Jennings, Guy; Chupas, Peter J.; Chapman, Karena W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Nenoff, Tina M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Chupas, PJ (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM chupas@aps.anl.gov; chapmank@aps.anl.gov
RI zhao, haiyan/H-3274-2011; Chapman, Karena/G-5424-2012
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. DOE, Office of Nuclear Energy,
Fuel Cycle R&D, Separations and Waste Forms Campaign; U.S. DOE's
National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Work performed at Argonne and use of the Advanced Photon Source were
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
This work was partially supported by the U.S. DOE, Office of Nuclear
Energy, Fuel Cycle R&D, Separations and Waste Forms Campaign. Sandia
National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Company, for
the U.S. DOE's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 31
TC 30
Z9 30
U1 1
U2 28
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 21
BP 2742
EP 2746
DI 10.1021/jz201260n
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 842KH
UT WOS:000296597700014
ER
PT J
AU Petrik, NG
Kimmel, GA
AF Petrik, Nikolay G.
Kimmel, Greg A.
TI Oxygen Photochemistry on TiO2(110): Recyclable, Photoactive Oxygen
Produced by Annealing Adsorbed O-2
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID REDUCED RUTILE TIO2(110); MOLECULAR-OXYGEN; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; TIO2
PHOTOCATALYSIS; CO OXIDATION; PHOTOOXIDATION; DISSOCIATION;
CHEMISORPTION; TITANIA; PHOTODESORPTION
AB The photochemistry of oxygen adsorbed on TiO2(110) at 30 K and annealed up to 600 K is investigated. UV irradiation results in exchange of atoms between chemisorbed and physisorbed oxygen. Annealing chemisorbed oxygen to 350 K maximizes these exchange reactions, while such reactions are not observed for oxygen that is dissociatively adsorbed on TiO2(110) at 300 K For oxygen annealed to 350 K, the exchange products photodesorb in the plane perpendicular to the bridge-bonded oxygen rows at an angle of 45 degrees. In contrast, chemisorbed O-2 photodesorbs normal to the surface. Remarkably, the chemisorbed species is stable under multiple cycles of UV irradiation. Atoms in the chemisorbed species can be changed from O-18 to O-16 and then back to O-18 via the exchange reactions. The results show that annealing oxygen on TiO2(110) to similar to 350 K produces a stable chemical species with novel photochemical properties. Possible forms for the photoactive species include O-2 adsorbed in a bridging oxygen vacancy or tetraoxygen.
C1 [Petrik, Nikolay G.; Kimmel, Greg A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Kimmel, GA (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, MSIN K8-88,POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM gregory.kimmel@pnnl.gov
RI Petrik, Nikolay/G-3267-2015;
OI Petrik, Nikolay/0000-0001-7129-0752; Kimmel, Greg/0000-0003-4447-2440
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Chemical and Materials Sciences Division; DOE, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research; DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute
[DE-AC06-76RLO 1830]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical and Materials Sciences Division. The
work was performed at the W. R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences
Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the DOE,
Office of Biological and Environmental Research, and located at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory, which is operated for the DOE by Battelle
Memorial Institute under Contract DE-AC06-76RLO 1830.
NR 54
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 3
U2 35
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 2
IS 21
BP 2790
EP 2796
DI 10.1021/jz201225c
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 842KH
UT WOS:000296597700023
ER
PT J
AU Valiev, M
Lymar, SV
AF Valiev, Marat
Lymar, Sergei V.
TI Structural and Mechanistic Analysis through Electronic Spectra: Aqueous
Hyponitrite Radical (N2O2-) and Nitrosyl Hyponitrite Anion (N3O3-)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID CIS-SODIUM HYPONITRITE; NITRIC-OXIDE; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; DENSITY;
NITROXYL; ENERGY; REDUCTION
AB Aqueous hyponitrite radical (N2O2-) and nitrosyl hyponitrite anion (N3O3-) are important intermediates in the reductive chemistry of NO. The structures and absorption spectra of various hydrated isomers of these compounds were investigated in this work using high-level quantum mechanical calculations combined with the explicit classical description of the aqueous environment. For N2O2-, comparison of the calculated spectra and energetics with the experimental data reveals that (1) upon the one-electron oxidation of trans-hyponitrite (ON=NO2-), the trans configuration of the resulting ON=NO- radical is preserved; (2) although cis- and trans-ON=NO- are energetically nearly equivalent, the barrier for the trans-cis isomerization is prohibitively high because of the partial double character of the NN bond; (3) the calculations confirm that the UV spectrum of ONNO- was misinterpreted in the earlier pulse radiolysis work, and its more recent revision has been justified. For the N3O3- ion, the symmetric isomer
[Graphics]
is the dominant observable species, and the asymmetric isomer
[Graphics]
contributes insignificantly to the experimental spectrum. Coherent analysis of the calculated and experimental data suggests a reinterpretation of the N2O2- + NO reaction mechanism according to which the reaction evenly bifurcates to yield both the symmetric and asymmetric isomers of N3O3-. While the latter isomer rapidly decomposes to the final NO2- + N2O products, the former isomer is stable toward this decomposition, but its formation is reversible with the homolysis equilibrium constant K-hom = 2.2 x 10(-7) M. Collectively, these results demonstrate that advanced theoretical modeling can be of significant benefit in structural and mechanistic analysis on the basis of the electronic spectra of aqueous transients.
C1 [Valiev, Marat] Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Lymar, Sergei V.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Valiev, M (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10884]; Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences of the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Basic Energy
Sciences
FX Research at Brookhaven National Laboratory was carried out under
contract DE-AC02-98CH10884 with the U.S. Department of Energy and was
supported by its Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Biosciences of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Research at PNNL was
also supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences program, and was performed in part
using the Molecular Science Computing Facility (MSCF) in the William R.
Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a DOE national
scientific user facility located at the Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is operated by Battelle for DOE. Discussions
with Karol Kowalski are gratefully acknowledged.
NR 34
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 3
U2 12
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 12004
EP 12010
DI 10.1021/jp204967h
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 837CX
UT WOS:000296169800009
PM 21928856
ER
PT J
AU Yin, HY
Wang, DY
Valiev, M
AF Yin, Hongyun
Wang, Dunyou
Valiev, Marat
TI Hybrid Quantum Mechanical/Molecular Mechanics Study of the S(N)2
Reaction of CH3Cl+OH- in Water
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID MINIMUM ENERGY PATHS; AB-INITIO; CHLORINATED METHANES; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION;
GAS-PHASE; IONS; OH; SIMULATIONS; DYNAMICS; KINETICS
AB The S(N)2 mechanism for the reaction of CH3Cl + OH- in aqueous solution was investigated using combined quantum mechanical and molecular mechanics methodology. We analyzed structures of reactant, transition, and product states along the reaction pathway. The free energy profile was calculated using the multilayered representation with the DFT and CCSD(T) level of theory for the quantum-mechanical description of the reactive region. Our results show that the aqueous environment has a significant impact on the reaction process. We find that solvation energy contribution raises the reaction barrier by similar to 18.9 kcal/mol and the reaction free energy by similar to 24.5 kcal/mol. The presence of the solvent also induces perturbations in the electronic structure of the solute leading to an increase of 3.5 kcal/mol for the reaction barrier and a decrease of 5.6 kcal/mol for the reaction free energy, respectively. Combining the results of two previous calculation results on CHCl3 + OH- and CH2Cl2 + OH- reactions in water, we demonstrate that increase in the chlorination of the methyl group (from CH3Cl to CHCl3) is accompanied by the decrease in the free energy reaction barrier, with the CH3Cl + OH- having the largest barrier among the three reactions.
C1 [Wang, Dunyou] Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China.
[Valiev, Marat] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Wang, DY (reprint author), Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China.
EM dywang@sdnu.edu.cn; marat.valiev@pnl.gov
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [11074150]; Tanshai
Scholarship; U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Basic Energy
Sciences
FX D.W. thanks the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.
11074150) and Tanshai Scholarship funding for supporting this work. Part
of computational work was carried out at the Shanghai Supercomputer
Center. Work at PNNL was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's
(DOE) Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences program, and
was performed in part using the Molecular Science Computing Facility
(MSCF) in the William R. Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences
Laboratory, a DOE national scientific user facility located at the
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is operated by
Battelle for DOE.
NR 41
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 12047
EP 12052
DI 10.1021/jp2076808
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 837CX
UT WOS:000296169800014
PM 21942376
ER
PT J
AU Gul, S
Cooper, JK
Corrado, C
Vollbrecht, B
Bridges, F
Guo, JH
Zhang, JZ
AF Gul, Sheraz
Cooper, Jason K.
Corrado, Carley
Vollbrecht, Brian
Bridges, Frank
Guo, Jinghua
Zhang, Jin Z.
TI Synthesis, Optical and Structural Properties, and Charge Carrier
Dynamics of Cu-Doped ZnSe Nanocrystals
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID CADMIUM SELENIDE NANOCRYSTALS; SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM DOTS; CDSE
NANOCRYSTALS; II-VI; LUMINESCENCE-CENTERS; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; ODMR
INVESTIGATIONS; NANOSCALE SYSTEMS; SIZE DEPENDENCE; NANOPARTICLES
AB Stable and luminescent Cu-doped ZnSe nanocrystals (NCs) were synthesized in organic solvents with octadecylamine (ODA) as the capping ligand and characterized using a combination of optical and structural characterization techniques. Successful doping was achieved by adding Cu during the growth phase of the NCs when their size was similar to 4 nm. The appearance of red-shifted, intense photoluminescence (PL) peak with doping indicates the incorporation of Cu in the NCs, and stability of dopant emission infers the internal doping of NCs. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) studies revealed that Cu is surrounded by four neighbors in the lattice but is very close to the NC surface and gets oxidized when NCs are precipitated from the solution. For the undoped sample, time-resolved PL studies using time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) reveal the luminescence decay lifetimes of about 1.1, 12, and 60 ns that we attribute to near-bandedge, shallow trap (ST) state, and deep trap (DT) state emissions, respectively. In addition to these decay components, the Cu-doped sample was found to have a long-lived component with a lifetime of 630 ns. Luminescence decay lifetimes of near-bandedge and ST state emissions were slightly shortened by doping (1 and 10 ns, respectively), suggesting that the Cu dopant competes with these states in trapping the charge carriers from the conduction band (CB) or near-bandedge states. However, the presence of Cu was found to increase the lifetime of DT states from 60 to 100 ns probably due to a decrease in coupling of electron and hole states involved in this emission upon Cu doping. Synthesis of such stable, doped samples along with a better understanding of charge carrier dynamics is significant for emerging optical applications of these NCs.
C1 [Gul, Sheraz; Cooper, Jason K.; Corrado, Carley; Zhang, Jin Z.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Vollbrecht, Brian; Bridges, Frank] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Guo, Jinghua] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zhang, JZ (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
EM zhang@ucsc.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-07ER46388-A002, DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This project was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy under contract
no. DE-FG02-07ER46388-A002. For the use of the HRTEM facilities, we are
indebted to Chenyou Song and the authorities at National Center for
Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab., which is supported
by the U.S. Department of Energy under contract number
DE-AC02-05CH11231. The EXAFS measurements were carried out at the
Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, a Directorate of SLAC
National Accelerator Laboratory, and an Office of Science User Facility
operated for the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science by Stanford
University.
NR 87
TC 49
Z9 50
U1 3
U2 77
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 20864
EP 20875
DI 10.1021/jp2047272
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 837EB
UT WOS:000296172800007
ER
PT J
AU Spencer, EC
Ross, NL
Parker, SF
Kolesnikov, AI
Woodfield, BF
Woodfield, K
Rytting, M
Boerio-Goates, J
Nayrotksy, A
AF Spencer, Elinor C.
Ross, Nancy L.
Parker, Stewart F.
Kolesnikov, Alexander I.
Woodfield, Brian F.
Woodfield, Kellie
Rytting, Mckay
Boerio-Goates, Juliana
Nayrotksy, Alexandra
TI Influence of Particle Size and Water Coverage on the Thermodynamic
Properties of Water Confined on the Surface of SnO2 Cassiterite
Nanoparticles
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; HEAT-CAPACITIES; HYDROGEN-BONDS; RUTILE;
ICE; VIBRATIONS; ADSORPTION; DYNAMICS; NM
AB Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) data for SnO2 nanoparticles of three different sizes and varying hydration levels are presented. Data were recorded on five nanoparticle samples that had the following compositions: 2 nm SnO2 center dot 0.82 H2O, 6 nm SnO2 center dot 0.055H(2)O, 6 nm SnO2 center dot 0.095H(2)O, 20 nm SnO2 center dot 0.072H(2)O, and 20 nm SnO2 center dot 0.092H(2)O. The isochoric heat capacity and vibrational entropy values at 298 K for the MO 91 99 90 water confined on the surface of these nanoparticles were calculated from the vibrational density of states that were extracted from the INS data. This study has shown that the hydration level of the SnO2 nanoparticles influences the thermodynamic properties of the water layers and, most importantly, that there appears to be a critical size limit for SnO2 between 2 and 6 nm below which the particle size also affects these properties and above which it does not. These results have been compared with those for isostructural rutile-TiO2 nanoparticles [TiO2 center dot 0.22H(2)O and TiO2 center dot 0.37H(2)O], which indicated that water on the surface of TiO2 nanoparticles is more tightly bound and experiences a greater degree of restricted motion with respect to water on the surface of SnO2 nanoparticles. This is believed to be a consequence of the difference in chemical composition, and hence surface properties, of these metal oxide nanoparticles.
C1 [Spencer, Elinor C.; Ross, Nancy L.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Parker, Stewart F.] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Kolesnikov, Alexander I.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Woodfield, Brian F.; Woodfield, Kellie; Rytting, Mckay; Boerio-Goates, Juliana] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Provo, UT 84602 USA.
[Nayrotksy, Alexandra] Univ Calif Davis, Peter A Rock Thermochem Lab, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Nayrotksy, Alexandra] Univ Calif Davis, NEAT ORU, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Spencer, EC (reprint author), Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
RI Kolesnikov, Alexander/I-9015-2012;
OI Kolesnikov, Alexander/0000-0003-1940-4649; Parker,
Stewart/0000-0002-3228-2570
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DOE-BES) [DE
FG03 01ER15237]
FX N.L.R, E.C.S., A.N., and B.F.W. acknowledge support from the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DOE-BES), Grant
DE FG03 01ER15237. The STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory is thanked
for access to neutron beam facilities.
NR 27
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 13
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 21105
EP 21112
DI 10.1021/jp202518p
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 837EB
UT WOS:000296172800038
ER
PT J
AU Kuta, J
Wander, MCF
Wang, ZM
Jiang, SD
Wall, NA
Clark, AE
AF Kuta, Jadwiga
Wander, Matthew C. F.
Wang, Zheming
Jiang, Siduo
Wall, Nathalie A.
Clark, Aurora E.
TI Trends in Ln(III) Sorption to Quartz Assessed by Molecular Dynamics
Simulations and Laser-Induced Fluorescence Studies
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID AQUEOUS CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; RARE-EARTH IONS;
SELF-DIFFUSION COEFFICIENTS; COORDINATION HYDRATION; TRIVALENT
LANTHANIDE; OXIDE SURFACES; FULVIC-ACID; HUMIC-ACID; BASIS-SETS
AB Molecular dynamics simulations were performed to examine trends in trivalent lanthanide [Ln(III)] sorption to SiOH(0) and SiO(-) sites on the 001 surface of alpha-quartz across the 4f period. Complementary laser-induced fluorescence studies examined Eu(III) sorption to alpha-quartz at a series of ionic strengths from 1 x 10(-4) M to 0.5 M such that properties of the surface-sorbed species could be extrapolated to zero ionic strength, the conditions under which the simulations are performed. Such extrapolation allows for a more direct comparison of the data and enables a molecular understanding of the surface-sorbed species and the role of the ion surface charge density upon the interfacial reactivity. Potential of mean force molecular dynamics as well as simulations of presorbed Ln(III) species agrees with the spectroscopic study of Eu(III) sorption, indicating that strongly bound inner-sphere complexes are formed upon sorption to an SiO(-) site. The coordination shell of the ion contains 6-7 waters of hydration, and it is predicted that surface silanol OH groups transfer from the quartz to the inner coordination shell of Eu(III). Molecular simulations predict less-strongly bound inner-sphere species in early lanthanides and more strongly bound species in late lanthanides, following trends in the surface charge density of the 4f ions. Hydroxyl ligands that derive from the surface silanol groups are consistently observed to bind in the inner coordination shell of surface-sorbed inner-sphere Ln(III) ions, provided that the ion is able to migrate within 2.0-3.0 angstrom of the plane formed by the silanol O atoms (similar to 3.5 angstrom from an individual SiO(-) group). Sorption to a fully protonated quartz surface is not predicted to be favorable by any Ln(III), except perhaps Lu. The present work demonstrates a combined theoretical and experimental approach in the prediction of the fate of trivalent radioactive contaminants at temporary and permanent nuclear waste storage sites.
C1 [Kuta, Jadwiga; Wander, Matthew C. F.; Wall, Nathalie A.; Clark, Aurora E.] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Wang, Zheming; Jiang, Siduo] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Clark, AE (reprint author), Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
EM zheming.wang@pnl.gov; nawall@wsu.edu; auclark@wsu.edu
RI Wang, Zheming/E-8244-2010
OI Wang, Zheming/0000-0002-1986-4357
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Science and
Technology [DE-FG07-05ID14692/IDNE006]; U.S. Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Energy, Science and Technology, Junior Faculty Award Program
award no. DE-FG07-05ID14692/IDNE006. This work was performed in part at
the William R. Wiley Environmental Science Laboratory and using the
Molecular Science Computing Facility (MSCF) therein, a national
scientific user facility sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at the
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, operated for the Department of
Energy by Battelle.
NR 63
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 19
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 21120
EP 21127
DI 10.1021/jp204633g
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 837EB
UT WOS:000296172800040
ER
PT J
AU Zhou, J
Acharya, D
Camillone, N
Sutter, P
White, MG
AF Zhou, J.
Acharya, D.
Camillone, N., III
Sutter, P.
White, M. G.
TI Adsorption Structures and Electronic Properties of 1,4-Phenylene
Diisocyanide on the Au(111) Surface
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; AROMATIC
ISOCYANIDES; MOLECULAR CONDUCTION; METAL-SURFACES; GOLD; INTERFACE;
PALLADIUM; JUNCTIONS; SPECTROSCOPY
AB The adsorption structures and electronic properties of 1,4-phenylene diisocyanide (PDI) on a Au(111) surface have been studied using temperature programmed desorption (TPD), two-photon photoemission (2PPE), and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). As deposited at 95 K, PDI molecules form disordered islands and short one-dimensional chains on Au(111) terraces. The work function decreases with increasing PDI coverage, and an occupied electronic state appears at 0.88 eV below the Fermi level. Annealing to 300 K causes the PDI molecules to reorganize on the surface and form ordered, one-dimensional molecular chains that extend for many tens of nanometers across the Au (111) terraces. The repeating structure of the molecular chains is consistent with a recently proposed [-Au-PDI-](n)structure in which PDI molecules lie parallel to the surface and are interconnected by Au adatoms released from the Au( 1 1 1) surface. The formation of the molecular chains is accompanied by a large drop in the work function which we attribute to an increase in the number and magnitude of interfacial dipoles. The electronic structure of the molecular chains is also characterized by occupied and unoccupied states at -0.88 eV below and +3.32 eV above the Fermi level, respectively. The latter are most prominent after annealing a PDI/Au(111) surface to 300 K, indicating that they are associated with interfacial states of the one-dimensional molecular chains.
C1 [Zhou, J.; White, M. G.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Acharya, D.; Sutter, P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Camillone, N., III; White, M. G.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Zhou, J (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy (Division of Chemical Sciences)
[DE-AC02-98CH10086]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors would like to thank Dr. Dario Stacchiola and Dr. Yan Li for
helpful discussions. The TPD and 2PPE experiments were carried out in
the Chemistry Department at Brookhaven National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10086 with the U.S. Department of Energy
(Division of Chemical Sciences). The STM measurements were carried out
at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials at Brookhaven National
Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 47
TC 25
Z9 26
U1 2
U2 39
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 21151
EP 21160
DI 10.1021/jp205349e
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 837EB
UT WOS:000296172800043
ER
PT J
AU Cui, GF
Zhao, J
Liu, SF
Wu, G
AF Cui, Guofeng
Zhao, Jie
Liu, Shaofang
Wu, Gang
TI Structural and Corrosion Properties of NiPx Metallic Glasses: Insights
from EIS and DFT
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID EFFECTIVE CORE POTENTIALS; ELECTROLESS DEPOSITION PROCESS; MOLECULAR
CALCULATIONS; OXIDATION MECHANISM; DIMETHYLAMINE BORANE; REDUCTANT;
ALLOYS; DENSITY; NICKEL; ATOMS
AB Despite the increasing interest in metallic glasses for a variety of engineering applications, the structure and corrosion properties still remain unknown. In particular, these properties for Ni-P alloy, a typical metallic glass, are greatly dependent upon the phosphorus content in the alloy. In this report, a relationship between the structural property and the interface corrosion behavior of Ni-P alloys was studied when phosphorus content was intentionally tuned. DFT calculation and EIS measurement were used to determine the electronic structure property and corrosion behavior of Ni-P alloy in acidic Au(III) solution that is applied to the immersion gold process of electroless deposited Ni-P alloys in the manufacture of printed circuit boards. The results indicate that the doped phosphorus atoms are able to bind electrons and change the structure of Ni-P alloy from the metallic to ceramic state, thereby avoiding an overetching in the solution. Theoretical calculation predicts that the anticorrosion ability of Ni-P alloy will be enhanced with phosphorus content. This is in good agreement with experimental data obtained in this work.
C1 [Cui, Guofeng; Liu, Shaofang] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Low Carbon Chem & Energy Conservat Guando, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
[Zhao, Jie] S China Univ Technol, Sch Mech & Automot Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China.
[Wu, Gang] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Cui, GF (reprint author), Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Low Carbon Chem & Energy Conservat Guando, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
RI Wu, Gang/E-8536-2010
OI Wu, Gang/0000-0003-4956-5208
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [50801070, 51101061]; Plant
Nursery Projects of Guangdong Province [31000-3211602]; Fundamental
Research Funds for the Central Universities [11lgpy08, 2009ZM0284];
industry-university-research cooperation projects of Guangdong Province
[2009A080301012, 2009A090100045]
FX Dr. G. F. Cui gratefully acknowledges the financial support by National
Natural Science Foundation of China (50801070, 51101061), Plant Nursery
Projects of Guangdong Province (31000-3211602), the Fundamental Research
Funds for the Central Universities (11lgpy08, 2009ZM0284), and
industry-university-research cooperation projects of Guangdong Province
(2009A080301012 and 2009A090100045).
NR 25
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 1
U2 32
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 21169
EP 21176
DI 10.1021/jp205751v
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 837EB
UT WOS:000296172800045
ER
PT J
AU Lewis, T
Winter, B
Stern, AC
Baer, MD
Mundy, CJ
Tobias, DJ
Hemminger, JC
AF Lewis, Tanza
Winter, Bernd
Stern, Abraham C.
Baer, Marcel D.
Mundy, Christopher J.
Tobias, Douglas J.
Hemminger, John C.
TI Does Nitric Acid Dissociate at the Aqueous Solution Surface?
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; SEA-SALT
PARTICLES; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; INTERFACE; WATER; HNO3
AB Nitric acid is a prevalent component of atmospheric aerosols, and the extent of nitric acid dissociation at aqueous interfaces is relevant to its role in heterogeneous atmospheric chemistry. Several experimental and theoretical studies have suggested that the extent of dissociation of nitric acid near aqueous interfaces is less than that in bulk solution. Here dissociation of HNO3 at the surface of aqueous solution is quantified using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of the nitrogen local electronic structure. The relative amounts of undissociated HNO3(aq) and dissociated NO3- (aq) are identified by the distinguishable Nls core-level photoelectron spectra of the two species, and we determine the degree of dissociation, alpha(int), in the interface (approximately the first three layers of solution) as a function of HNO3 concentration. Our measurements show that dissociation is decreased by similar to 20% near the solution interface compared with bulk solution and furthermore that dissociation occurs in the topmost solution layer. The experimental results are supported by first-principles MD simulations, which show that hydrogen bonds between HNO3 and water molecules at the solution surface stabilize the molecular form even at low concentration by analogy to the stabilization of molecular HNO3 that occurs in bulk solution at high concentration.
C1 [Lewis, Tanza; Stern, Abraham C.; Tobias, Douglas J.; Hemminger, John C.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Winter, Bernd] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Winter, Bernd] BESSY, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Baer, Marcel D.; Mundy, Christopher J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Hemminger, JC (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
EM jchemmin@uci.edu
RI Winter, Bernd/D-4657-2011; Baer, Marcel/K-7664-2012; Tobias,
Douglas/B-6799-2015
FU NSF [CHE 0431312]; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [WI 1327/3-1];
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830];
Battelle Memorial InstituteOffice of Science of the U.S. DOE
[DE-AC02-06CH11357, INCITE 2007-2010]; PNNL
FX AirUCI under Grant CHE 0431312 from the NSF supported this work.
Additional support from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Project WI
1327/3-1) is gratefully acknowledged. The work at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory (PNNL) was performed under the auspices of the
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy, under contract number
DE-AC06-76RLO 1830 with Battelle Memorial Institute, which operates
PNNL. The molecular dynamics simulations utilized the BlueGene/P at
Argonne National Laboratory (resources of the Argonne Leadership
Computing Facility at Argonne National Laboratory, which is supported by
the Office of Science of the U.S. DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357) under an INCITE 2007-2010 award as well a
computational resources from the National Energy Research Supercomputing
Center (NERSC) at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, the Molecular
Sciences Computing Facility at PNNL, and the University of California
Shared Research Computing Services (ShaRCS) pilot project. M.D.B. is
grateful for the support of the Linus Pauling Distinguished Postdoctoral
Fellowship program at PNNL. We also thank Manfred Faubel and Matthew A.
Brown for their contributions to various aspects of this work.
NR 29
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 2
U2 64
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 21183
EP 21190
DI 10.1021/jp205842w
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 837EB
UT WOS:000296172800047
ER
PT J
AU Simanova, AA
Loring, JS
Persson, P
AF Simanova, Anna A.
Loring, John S.
Persson, Per
TI Formation of Ternary Metal-Oxalate Surface Complexes on alpha-FeOOH
Particles
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID STATE DISSOLUTION KINETICS; SPECTROSCOPIC EVIDENCE; STEADY-STATE;
WATER/GOETHITE INTERFACE; DESFERRIOXAMINE-B; ION ADSORPTION;
ORGANIC-ACIDS; ATR-FTIR; GOETHITE; IRON
AB Processes at the aqueous interfaces of metal (hydr)oxide particles greatly influence the mobility, bioavailability, and reactivity of metal ions and ligands. Here we investigated the time-dependent reactions of oxalate or Me(C2O4)(3)(3-) (Me = Fe(III), Al(III), Ga(III), Co(III)) with goethite in aqueous suspension at pH 4 using attenuated total reflectance infrared (ATR-IR) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy. The data indicate four coordination modes for oxalate and Fe(C2O4)(3)(3-) adsorbed at the goethite surface: (1) outer-spherically with a hydration shell similar to aqueous ligand; (2) outer-spherically but hydrogen bonded to a surface site; (3) inner-spherically to surface iron; (4) inner-spherically within a ternary type A surface complex. In the presence of oxalate, the two outer-sphere complexes form rapidly, but with time these species are partially consumed and the ternary inner-sphere complex is formed as a result of a dissolution-readsorption process. We propose that iron in these ternary complexes is more labile than iron that is mostly embedded in the lattice. Thus, ternary complexation may play an important role in iron bioavailabilty in the environment. For goethite reacted with Al(C2O4)(3)(3-) or Ga(C2O4)(3)(3-), these four surface complexes are accompanied by an additional Al(III) or Ga(III) ternary oxalate surface complex.
C1 [Simanova, Anna A.; Loring, John S.; Persson, Per] Umea Univ, Dept Chem, S-90187 Umea, Sweden.
[Loring, John S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Persson, P (reprint author), Umea Univ, Dept Chem, S-90187 Umea, Sweden.
EM per.persson@chem.umu.se
RI Persson, Per/D-7388-2012
OI Persson, Per/0000-0001-9172-3068
FU National Institutes of Health; National Center for Research Resources;
Biomedical Technology Program; Department of Energy Office of Biological
and Environmental Research; Kempe Foundation; Swedish Research Council;
Wenner Foundation; Gren Foundation; School of Earth Sciences, Stanford
University
FX We thank the staff of Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Light-source
(SSRL), particularly Dr. Matthew Latimer and Dr. John Bargar, for their
help and advice. SSRL is operated by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences. We also acknowledge the National
Institutes of Health, National Center for Research Resources, Biomedical
Technology Program, and the Department of Energy Office of Biological
and Environmental Research, which support the SSRL Structural Molecular
Biology Program whose instrumentation was used for the measurements. The
Kempe Foundation is gratefully acknowledged for funding the FT-IR
spectrometer. The Swedish Research Council provided financial support
for this project. One of us (P.P.) acknowledges financial support from
the Wenner-Gren Foundations and the Blaustein Visiting Professorship
Fund of the School of Earth Sciences, Stanford University.
NR 46
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 4
U2 53
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 21191
EP 21198
DI 10.1021/jp2058707
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 837EB
UT WOS:000296172800048
ER
PT J
AU Walsh, MR
Beckham, GT
Koh, CA
Sloan, ED
Wu, DT
Sum, AK
AF Walsh, Matthew R.
Beckham, Gregg T.
Koh, Carolyn A.
Sloan, E. Dendy
Wu, David T.
Sum, Amadeu K.
TI Methane Hydrate Nucleation Rates from Molecular Dynamics Simulations:
Effects of Aqueous Methane Concentration, Interfacial Curvature, and
System Size
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID CLATHRATE-HYDRATE; WATER/METHANE INTERFACE; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION;
RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; HYDROGEN CLUSTERS; ICE SURFACES; XE-129 NMR; GAS;
WATER; CRYSTALLIZATION
AB Methane hydrate nucleation rates are reported from over 200 mu s of molecular dynamics simulations across a range of thermodynamic conditions and varying degrees of methane-water interfacial curvature. Calculated nucleation rates increase with aqueous phase methane concentration (X(CH4)), consistent with experimental results. The effect of interfacial curvature on X(CH4) is quantified, with dissolved methane concentration increasing with the degree of curvature (i.e., the number of dimensions in which curvature exists). Nucleation rates are reported for system sizes of 3456 and 13 824 molecules (H(2)O + CH(4)). Among the smaller simulation systems (which comprise the majority of the data), the calculated hydrate nucleation rates follow the same trend when plotted against X(CH4) regardless of whether the predominant contribution to the effective system pressure is the simulation barostat or the methane-water interfacial curvature (Young-Laplace pressure). The incipient hydrate nuclei are destabilized in the immediate vicinity (similar to 1 n.m) of the methane-water interface, and the calculated nucleation rates for the larger simulation systems (in which the incipient hydrate solids are less affected by interfacial destabilization) fall above the trend observed in the smaller systems.
C1 [Walsh, Matthew R.; Beckham, Gregg T.; Koh, Carolyn A.; Sloan, E. Dendy; Wu, David T.; Sum, Amadeu K.] Colorado Sch Mines, Ctr Hydrate Res, Chem & Biol Engn Dept, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Wu, David T.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Sum, AK (reprint author), Colorado Sch Mines, Ctr Hydrate Res, Chem & Biol Engn Dept, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM asum@mines.edu
RI Sum, Amadeu/B-1103-2009
OI Sum, Amadeu/0000-0003-1903-4537
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-05ER46242]; CSM Hydrate
Consortium; NSF [CBET-0933856]; Taiwan NSC; NSF; National Renewable
Energy Laboratory; Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy of
the United States Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX This study was partially supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering (DOE-BES award DE-FG02-05ER46242 for funding M.R.W. and
partial support for C.A. K.) and the CSM Hydrate Consortium (presently
sponsored by BP, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, ExxonMobil, Nalco, Petrobras,
Shell, SPT Group, Statoil, and Total). A.K.S. and D.T.W. were partially
supported by NSF Grant CBET-0933856. D.T.W. also acknowledges partial
support from the Taiwan NSC during the preparation of this manuscript.
The simulations were performed on facilities at the Golden Energy
Computing Organization at the Colorado School of Mines using resources
acquired with financial assistance from the NSF and the National
Renewable Energy Laboratory. Computational time was partially provided
by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory Computational Science
Center, which is supported by the Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy of the United States Department of Energy under
Contract DE-AC36-08GO28308. The authors thank Patrick Lafond for help
with the statistical analysis. We thank Prof. Valeria Molinero for
sharing with us a cage-recognition code and Da-Hye Park for updating
that code to identify the main seven cage types observed in the
nucleation simulations.
NR 68
TC 61
Z9 61
U1 4
U2 63
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 21241
EP 21248
DI 10.1021/jp206483q
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 837EB
UT WOS:000296172800055
ER
PT J
AU Chu, IH
Radulaski, M
Vukmirovic, N
Cheng, HP
Wang, LW
AF Chu, Iek-Heng
Radulaski, Marina
Vukmirovic, Nenad
Cheng, Hai-Ping
Wang, Lin-Wang
TI Charge Transport in a Quantum Dot Supercrystal
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID COLLOIDAL NANOCRYSTALS; CDSE NANOCRYSTALS; POROUS SILICON; ELECTRON-GAS;
SOLIDS; CONDUCTIVITY; SYSTEMS; ENERGY
AB Colloidal semiconductor quantum dots connected by organic or inorganic molecules can form periodic supercrystals. These supercrystals can be used for various types of electronic and optical applications with properties superior to those of random quantum dots and organic polymer mixtures. We have used ab initio calculations to study the charge transport and carrier mobility in such supercrystals. Among the different possible charge transport mechanisms, we found that the phonon-assisted hopping is the most likely mechanism. The calculated carrier mobility agrees well with the experimentally measured results. Our predictions of the size and temperature dependences on the mobility are awaiting experimental confirmation.
C1 [Radulaski, Marina; Vukmirovic, Nenad; Wang, Lin-Wang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chu, Iek-Heng; Cheng, Hai-Ping] Univ Florida, Dept Phys, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Chu, Iek-Heng; Cheng, Hai-Ping] Univ Florida, Quantum Theory Project, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Radulaski, Marina] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11000, Serbia.
[Vukmirovic, Nenad] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys Belgrade, Comp Sci Lab, Belgrade 11080, Serbia.
RP Wang, LW (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd,Mail Stop 66, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM lwwang@lbl.gov
RI Vukmirovic, Nenad/D-9489-2011
OI Vukmirovic, Nenad/0000-0002-4101-1713
FU DOE/BES-DE-FG02-02ER45995; Serbian Ministry of Science [ON171017];
European Commission; [DOE/BES-DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX L.-W.W., N.V., and M.R. are supported by DOE/BES-DE-AC02-05CH11231.
I.-H.C. and H.-P.C. are supported by DOE/BES-DE-FG02-02ER45995. N.V.
also acknowledges the support from the Serbian Ministry of Science
(project ON171017) and the European Commission (FP7 projects PRACE-1IP,
HP-SEE and EGI-InSPIRE). This work used the computational resources of
the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) and the
National Center for Computational Sciences (NCCS), with the
computational time allocated by the Innovative and Novel Computational
Impact on Theory and Experiment (INCITE) project, of DOE.
NR 41
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 1
U2 40
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD NOV 3
PY 2011
VL 115
IS 43
BP 21409
EP 21415
DI 10.1021/jp206526s
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 837EB
UT WOS:000296172800076
ER
PT J
AU Chen, WB
Widawsky, JR
Vazquez, H
Schneebeli, ST
Hybertsen, MS
Breslow, R
Venkataraman, L
AF Chen, Wenbo
Widawsky, Jonathan R.
Vazquez, Hector
Schneebeli, Severin T.
Hybertsen, Mark S.
Breslow, Ronald
Venkataraman, Latha
TI Highly Conducting pi-Conjugated Molecular Junctions Covalently Bonded to
Gold Electrodes
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ANCHORING GROUPS; WIRE JUNCTIONS; SINGLE; TRANSPORT; RESISTANCE;
CIRCUITS; AU
AB We measure electronic conductance through single conjugated molecules bonded to Au metal electrodes with direct Au-C covalent bonds using the scanning tunneling microscope based break-junction technique. We start with molecules terminated with trimethyltin end groups that cleave off in situ, resulting in formation of a direct covalent sigma bond between the carbon backbone and the gold metal electrodes. The molecular carbon backbone used in this study consist of a conjugated pi system that has one terminal methylene group on each end, which bonds to the electrodes, achieving large electronic coupling of the electrodes to the pi system. The junctions formed with the prototypical example of 1,4-dimethylenebenzene show a conductance approaching one conductance quantum (G(0) = 2e(2)/h). Junctions formed with methylene-terminated oligophenyls with two to four phenyl units show a 100-fold increase in conductance compared with junctions formed with amine-linked oligophenyls. The conduction mechanism for these longer oligophenyls is tunneling, as they exhibit an exponential dependence of conductance on oligomer length. In addition, density functional theory based calculations for the Au-xylylene-Au junction show near-resonant transmission, with a crossover to tunneling for the longer oligomers.
C1 [Hybertsen, Mark S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Chen, Wenbo; Schneebeli, Severin T.; Breslow, Ronald] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Widawsky, Jonathan R.; Vazquez, Hector; Venkataraman, Latha] Columbia Univ, Dept Appl Phys & Appl Math, New York, NY 10027 USA.
RP Hybertsen, MS (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM mhyberts@bnl.gov; rb33@columbia.edu; lv2117@columbia.edu
RI Schneebeli, Severin/D-7898-2013; Vazquez, Hector/G-5788-2014; chen,
wenbo/I-7263-2013;
OI Vazquez, Hector/0000-0002-3865-9922; Venkataraman,
Latha/0000-0002-6957-6089
FU Nanoscale Science and Engineering Initiative of the NSF [CHE-0641523];
New York State Office of Science, Technology, and Academic Research
(NYSTAR); NSF [CHE-07-44185]; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
[DE-SC0001085]; Guthikonda Graduate Chemistry Fellowship; DOE Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This work was supported in part by the Nanoscale Science and Engineering
Initiative of the NSF (award CHE-0641523), the New York State Office of
Science, Technology, and Academic Research (NYSTAR), and NSF Career
Award CHE-07-44185 (L.V.). J.R.W. was supported by the EFRC program of
the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Award No. DE-SC0001085. S.T.S.
was the recipient of a Guthikonda Graduate Chemistry Fellowship. Part of
this work was carried out at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials,
Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the DOE Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under contract no. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 42
TC 80
Z9 80
U1 5
U2 84
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 2
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 43
BP 17160
EP 17163
DI 10.1021/ja208020j
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 852TR
UT WOS:000297380900016
PM 21939263
ER
PT J
AU Chen, CL
Bromley, KM
Moradian-Oldak, J
DeYoreo, JJ
AF Chen, Chun-Long
Bromley, Keith M.
Moradian-Oldak, Janet
DeYoreo, James J.
TI In situ AFM Study of Amelogenin Assembly and Disassembly Dynamics on
Charged Surfaces Provides Insights on Matrix Protein Self-Assembly
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; ENAMEL MATRIX; RECOMBINANT AMELOGENIN;
LIGHT-SCATTERING; BIOMINERALIZATION; AGGREGATION; VITRO; NANOSPHERES;
ADSORPTION; PH
AB Because self-assembly of matrix proteins is a key step in hard tissue mineralization, developing an understanding of the assembly pathways and underlying mechanisms is likely to be important for successful hard-tissue engineering. While many studies of matrix protein assembly have been performed on bulk solutions, in vivo these proteins are likely to be in contact with charged biological surfaces composed of lipids, proteins, or minerals. Here we report the results of an in situ atomic force microscopy (AFM) study of self-assembly by amelogenin the principal protein of the extracellular matrix in developing enamel in contact with two different charged substrates: hydrophilic negatively charged bare mica and positively charged 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APS) silanized mica. First we demonstrate an AFM-based protocol for determining the size of both amelogenin monomers and oligomers. Using this protocol, we find that, although amelogenin exists primarily as similar to 26 nm in diameter nanospheres in bulk solution at a pH of 8.0 studied by dynamic light scattering, it behaves dramatically differently upon interacting with charged substrates at the same pH and exhibits complex substrate-dependent assembly pathways and dynamics. On positively charged APS-treated mica surfaces, amelogenin forms a relatively uniform population of decameric oligomers, which then transform into two main populations: higher-order assemblies of oligomers and amelogenin monomers, while on negatively charged bare mica surfaces, it forms a film of monomers that exhibits tip-induced desorption and patterning. The present study represents a successful attempt to identify the size of amelogenin oligomers and to directly monitor assembly and disassembly dynamics on surfaces. The findings have implications for amelogenin-controlled calcium phosphate mineralization in vitro and may offer new insights into in vivo self-assembly of matrix proteins as well as their control over hard tissue formation.
C1 [Bromley, Keith M.; Moradian-Oldak, Janet] Univ So Calif, Ctr Craniofacial Mol Biol, Herman Ostrow Sch Dent, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA.
[Chen, Chun-Long; DeYoreo, James J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Moradian-Oldak, J (reprint author), Univ So Calif, Ctr Craniofacial Mol Biol, Herman Ostrow Sch Dent, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA.
EM joldak@usc.edu; jjdeyoreo@lbl.gov
RI Chen, Chun-Long/C-8622-2012
FU NIH-NIDCR [DE-13414, ARRA DE-13414S2]; Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from the NIH-NIDCR (DE-13414
and ARRA DE-13414S2). We thank Shibi Matthew for her assistance in
protein expression and purification. Portions of this work (APM imaging)
were performed as a user project at the Molecular Foundry, Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, the U.S. Department of Energy
under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 42
TC 34
Z9 35
U1 6
U2 62
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD NOV 2
PY 2011
VL 133
IS 43
BP 17406
EP 17413
DI 10.1021/ja206849c
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 852TR
UT WOS:000297380900045
PM 21916473
ER
PT J
AU Li, Y
Wang, W
Qiu, XF
Song, L
Meyer, HM
Paranthaman, MP
Eres, G
Zhang, ZY
Gu, BH
AF Li, Yuan
Wang, Wei
Qiu, Xiaofeng
Song, Liang
Meyer, Harry M., III
Paranthaman, M. Parans
Eres, Gyula
Zhang, Zhenyu
Gu, Baohua
TI Comparing Cr, and N only doping with (Cr, N)-codoping for enhancing
visible light reactivity of TiO2
SO APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Titania; Nanoclusters; Cation-anion codoping; Photodegradation; Solar
energy
ID INDUCED WATER CLEAVAGE; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE;
METHYL-ORANGE; THIN-FILMS; SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION; NITROGEN; CHROMIUM;
PHOTODEGRADATION; DEGRADATION
AB The photoreactivity of titania (TiO2) nanoclusters with varying levels of N or Cr-doping, or (Cr, N)-codoping, was systematically investigated using photodegradation of methyl orange in aqueous suspensions. The shifting of the TiO2 absorption edge into the visible spectral region that is primarily attributable to band gap narrowing was found to be a reliable metric for estimating the photoreactivity of the doped nanoclusters. Compared to the weak response with undoped and N-doped TiO2, Cr-doping and (Cr, N)-codoping were found to significantly enhance photodegradation of methyl orange under visible light. The initial reaction rates increase from about 0 to above 1.6 x 10(-2) min(-1) when the doping concentration of Cr in TiO2 increases from 0 to 5%. In stark contrast. under UV irradiation, doping is not only ineffective but also detrimental to the photoreactivity, and all doping including N or Cr only and (Cr, N)-codoping were found to reduce photoreactivity. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Li, Yuan; Wang, Wei; Song, Liang; Gu, Baohua] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Qiu, Xiaofeng; Paranthaman, M. Parans] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Meyer, Harry M., III; Eres, Gyula; Zhang, Zhenyu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Li, Yuan; Zhang, Zhenyu] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Li, Y (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM liy1@ornl.gov; gub1@ornl.gov
RI Wang, Wei/B-5924-2012; Gu, Baohua/B-9511-2012; Paranthaman,
Mariappan/N-3866-2015; Eres, Gyula/C-4656-2017
OI Gu, Baohua/0000-0002-7299-2956; Paranthaman,
Mariappan/0000-0003-3009-8531; Eres, Gyula/0000-0003-2690-5214
FU US Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Science and Engineering Division; Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL);
U.S. DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Scientific User Facilities Division of DOE
FX This work was sponsored in part by the US Department of Energy (DOE)
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and Engineering
Division, and Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD)
Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), which is managed by
UT-Battelle LLC for the U.S. DOE under contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725.
STEM measurement was conducted at ORNL Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division
of DOE.
NR 40
TC 23
Z9 24
U1 2
U2 33
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0926-3373
J9 APPL CATAL B-ENVIRON
JI Appl. Catal. B-Environ.
PD NOV 2
PY 2011
VL 110
BP 148
EP 153
DI 10.1016/j.apcatb.2011.08.037
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 848ZL
UT WOS:000297093500018
ER
PT J
AU Wilkins, SB
Dean, MPM
Fink, J
Hucker, M
Geck, J
Soltwisch, V
Schierle, E
Weschke, E
Gu, G
Uchida, S
Ichikawa, N
Tranquada, JM
Hill, JP
AF Wilkins, S. B.
Dean, M. P. M.
Fink, Joerg
Huecker, Markus
Geck, J.
Soltwisch, V.
Schierle, E.
Weschke, E.
Gu, G.
Uchida, S.
Ichikawa, N.
Tranquada, J. M.
Hill, J. P.
TI Comparison of stripe modulations in La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 and
La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID COPPER-OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS; PHASE ORDER; LA1.6-XND0.4SRXCUO4;
LA2-XBAXCUO4; STATES; HOLES; SPINS
AB We report combined soft and hard x-ray scattering studies of the electronic and lattice modulations associated with stripe order in La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 and La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4. We find that the amplitude of both the electronic modulation of the hole density and the strain modulation of the lattice is significantly larger in La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 than in La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4 and is also better correlated. The in-plane correlation lengths are isotropic in each case; for La1.875Ba0.125CuO4, xi(hole) = 255 +/- 5 angstrom, whereas for La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4, xi(hole) = 111 +/- 7 angstrom. We find that the modulations are temperature independent in La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 in the low temperature tetragonal phase. In contrast, in La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4, the amplitude grows smoothly from zero, beginning 13 K below the LTT phase transition. We speculate that the reduced average tilt angle in La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 results in reduced charge localization and incoherent pinning, leading to the longer correlation length and enhanced periodic modulation amplitude.
C1 [Wilkins, S. B.; Dean, M. P. M.; Huecker, Markus; Gu, G.; Tranquada, J. M.; Hill, J. P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Fink, Joerg; Geck, J.] Leibniz Inst Solid State & Mat Res Dresden, D-01171 Dresden, Germany.
[Fink, Joerg; Soltwisch, V.; Schierle, E.; Weschke, E.] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Uchida, S.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1138656, Japan.
[Ichikawa, N.] Kyoto Univ, Inst Chem Res, Uji, Kyoto 6100011, Japan.
RP Wilkins, SB (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM swilkins@bnl.gov
RI Tranquada, John/A-9832-2009; Dean, Mark/B-4541-2011; Schierle,
Enrico/J-4356-2013; Weschke, Eugen/J-4404-2013; Fink, Joerg/A-6003-2012
OI Tranquada, John/0000-0003-4984-8857; Dean, Mark/0000-0001-5139-3543;
Schierle, Enrico/0000-0002-6981-2301; Weschke,
Eugen/0000-0002-2141-0944;
FU US Department of Energy, Division of Materials Science
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; DFG [GE1647/2-1]
FX We gratefully acknowledge D. S. Coburn, W. Leonhardt, W. Schoenig, and
S. Wirick for their technical support. Work performed at BNL was
supported by the US Department of Energy, Division of Materials Science,
under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. J.G. appreciates the support by
the DFG through the Emmy-Noether program (Grant GE1647/2-1).
NR 31
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 1
U2 17
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD NOV 2
PY 2011
VL 84
IS 19
AR 195101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195101
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 845YV
UT WOS:000296865100002
ER
PT J
AU Kumar, VSS
O'Neall-Hennessey, E
Reshetnikova, L
Brown, JH
Robinson, H
Szent-Gyorgyi, AG
Cohen, C
AF Kumar, V. S. Senthil
O'Neall-Hennessey, Elizabeth
Reshetnikova, Ludmila
Brown, Jerry H.
Robinson, Howard
Szent-Gyoergyi, Andrew G.
Cohen, Carolyn
TI Crystal Structure of a Phosphorylated Light Chain Domain of Scallop
Smooth-Muscle Myosin
SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
ID TO-ORDER TRANSITION; MOLLUSCAN MYOSINS; REGULATORY DOMAIN;
CALCIUM-BINDING; CONTRACTION; SOFTWARE
AB We have determined the crystal structure of a phosphorylated smooth-muscle myosin light chain domain (LCD). This reconstituted LCD is of a sea scallop catch muscle myosin with its phosphorylatable regulatory light chain (RLC SmoA). In the crystal structure, Arg(16), an arginine residue that is present in this isoform but not in vertebrate smooth-muscle RLC, stabilizes the phosphorylation site. This arginine interacts with the carbonyl group of the phosphorylation-site serine in the unphosphorylated LCD (determined previously), and with the phosphate group when the serine is phosphorylated. However, the overall conformation of the LCD is essentially unchanged upon phosphorylation. This result provides additional evidence that phosphorylation of the RLC is unlikely to act as an on-switch in regulation of scallop catch muscle myosin.
C1 [Kumar, V. S. Senthil; O'Neall-Hennessey, Elizabeth; Reshetnikova, Ludmila; Brown, Jerry H.; Szent-Gyoergyi, Andrew G.; Cohen, Carolyn] Brandeis Univ, Rosenstiel Basic Med Sci Res Ctr, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Robinson, Howard] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Szent-Gyorgyi, AG (reprint author), Brandeis Univ, Rosenstiel Basic Med Sci Res Ctr, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
EM szentgyo@brandeis.edu; ccohen@brandeis.edu
FU National Institutes of Health [AR017346]
FX This work was supported by National Institutes of Health AR017346.
NR 23
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 7
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0006-3495
J9 BIOPHYS J
JI Biophys. J.
PD NOV 2
PY 2011
VL 101
IS 9
BP 2185
EP 2189
DI 10.1016/j.bpj.2011.09.028
PG 5
WC Biophysics
SC Biophysics
GA 843KD
UT WOS:000296669800014
PM 22067157
ER
PT J
AU Petkov, V
Timmons, A
Camardese, J
Ren, Y
AF Petkov, Valeri
Timmons, Adam
Camardese, John
Ren, Yang
TI Li insertion in ball-milled graphitic carbon studied by total x-ray
diffraction
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID ION BATTERIES; LITHIUM; INTERCALATION; PROGRAM; STORAGE
AB Ball-milled graphitic carbon, both not and electrochemically lithiated, has been studied by total x-ray diffraction involving high-energy synchrotron radiation scattering and atomic pair distribution function analysis. The experimental data has been used to guide reverse Monte Carlo simulations of the three-dimensional structure of the not-lithiated samples. Experimental and modeling results show that ball milling for short times breaks the graphitic layers into smaller pieces as well as generates extended atomic vacancies. Those increase the overall ability of the material to accommodate lithium. Ball milling for longer times keeps generating even more atomic vacancies in the graphitic layers. Carbon atoms displaced from the layers, however, move in between the layers, turning heavily ball-milled graphitic carbon into an assembly of almost-fused-together, heavily buckled layers that have an impaired ability to accommodate Li atoms. This helps explain well the initial substantial increase and then decrease in the Li storage capacity of ball-milled graphitic carbon. The study demonstrates the great ability of total x-ray diffraction to provide precise structural information for complex materials that are being increasingly explored for energy applications.
C1 [Petkov, Valeri] Cent Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Mt Pleasant, MI 48858 USA.
[Timmons, Adam] GM Global Vehicle Engn, Warren, MI 48090 USA.
[Camardese, John] Lawrence Technol Univ, Southfield, MI 48075 USA.
[Ren, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Petkov, V (reprint author), Cent Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Mt Pleasant, MI 48858 USA.
EM petkov@phy.cmich.edu
FU DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Work at APS was supported by DOE under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The
authors are indebted to B Pavan and G Garabedian for the help with the
Raman and BET experiments, respectively.
NR 26
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 21
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD NOV 2
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 43
AR 435003
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/23/43/435003
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 843YJ
UT WOS:000296713300005
PM 21960020
ER
PT J
AU Uberuaga, BP
Bai, XM
AF Uberuaga, Blas P.
Bai, Xian-Ming
TI Defects in rutile and anatase polymorphs of TiO2: kinetics and
thermodynamics near grain boundaries
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION; AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS; LATTICE DISORDER;
RADIATION-DAMAGE; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; ATOMISTIC SIMULATION; IMPLANTED TIO2;
DIFFUSION; IRRADIATION; EQUILIBRATION
AB The direct consequence of irradiation on a material is the creation of point defects-typically interstitials and vacancies, and their aggregates-but it is the ultimate fate of these defects that determines the material's radiation tolerance. Thus, understanding how defects migrate and interact with sinks, such as grain boundaries, is crucial for predicting the evolution of the material. We examine defect properties in two polymorphs of TiO2-rutile and anatase-to determine how these materials might respond differently to irradiation. Using molecular statics and temperature accelerated dynamics, we focus on two issues: how point defects interact with a representative grain boundary and how they migrate in the bulk phase. We find that grain boundaries in both polymorphs are strong sinks for all point defects, though somewhat stronger in rutile than anatase. Further, the defect kinetics are very different in the two polymorphs, with interstitial species diffusing quickly in rutile while oxygen defects-both interstitials and vacancies-are fast diffusers in anatase. These results allow us to speculate on how grain boundaries will modify the radiation tolerance of these materials. In particular, grain boundaries in rutile will lead to a space charge layer at the boundary and a vacancy-rich damage structure, while in anatase the damage structure would likely be more stoichiometric, but with larger defects consisting primarily of Ti ions.
C1 [Uberuaga, Blas P.; Bai, Xian-Ming] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Uberuaga, BP (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Bai, Xianming/E-2376-2017
OI Bai, Xianming/0000-0002-4609-6576
FU Center for Materials at Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes, an Energy
Frontier Research Center; US Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [2008LANL1026]
FX The authors acknowledge helpful discussions with M J Demkowicz. This
material is based upon work supported as part of the Center for
Materials at Irradiation and Mechanical Extremes, an Energy Frontier
Research Center funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under award no. 2008LANL1026.
NR 50
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 4
U2 48
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD NOV 2
PY 2011
VL 23
IS 43
AR 435004
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/23/43/435004
PG 11
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 843YJ
UT WOS:000296713300006
PM 21960062
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Abdelalim, AA
Abdesselam, A
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Aderholz, M
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Akiyama, A
Alam, MS
Alam, MA
Albert, J
Albrand, S
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Aliev, M
Alimonti, G
Alison, J
Aliyev, M
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
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Alon, R
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Amako, K
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Ammosov, VV
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Amram, N
Anastopoulos, C
Ancu, LS
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anders, G
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Andrieux, ML
Anduaga, XS
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoun, S
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Archambault, JP
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Arik, E
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Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnault, C
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Baker, OK
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Barillari, T
Barisonzi, M
Barklow, T
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Barreiro, F
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Barrillon, P
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Batkova, L
Batley, JR
Battaglia, A
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Battistoni, G
Bauer, F
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Beauchemin, PH
Beccherle, R
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Becks, KH
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Bee, CP
Begel, M
Harpaz, SB
Behera, PK
Beimforde, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bell, PJ
Bell, WH
Bella, G
Bellagamba, L
Bellina, F
Bellomo, M
Belloni, A
Beloborodova, O
Belotskiy, K
Beltramello, O
Ben Ami, S
Benary, O
Benchekroun, D
Benchouk, C
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Berger, N
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Biglietti, M
Bilokon, H
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Binet, S
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Black, KM
Blair, RE
Blanchard, JB
Blanchot, G
Blazek, T
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Blocki, J
Blondel, A
Blum, W
Blumenschein, U
Bobbink, GJ
Bobrovnikov, VB
Bocchetta, SS
Bocci, A
Boddy, CR
Boehler, M
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Boelaert, N
Boser, S
Bogaerts, JA
Bogdanchikov, A
Bogouch, A
Bohm, C
Boisvert, V
Bold, T
Boldea, V
Bolnet, NM
Bona, M
Bondarenko, VG
Bondioli, M
Boonekamp, M
Boorman, G
Booth, CN
Bordoni, S
Borer, C
Borisov, A
Borissov, G
Borjanovic, I
Borroni, S
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Bosman, M
Boterenbrood, H
Botterill, D
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Boudreau, J
Bouhova-Thacker, EV
Bourdarios, C
Bousson, N
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Boyd, J
Boyko, IR
Bozhko, NI
Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I
Bracinik, J
Braem, A
Branchini, P
Brandenburg, GW
Brandt, A
Brandt, G
Brandt, O
Bratzler, U
Brau, B
Brau, JE
Braun, HM
Brelier, B
Bremer, J
Brenner, R
Bressler, S
Breton, D
Britton, D
Brochu, FM
Brock, I
Brock, R
Brodbeck, TJ
Brodet, E
Broggi, F
Bromberg, C
Brooijmans, G
Brooks, WK
Brown, G
Brown, H
de Renstrom, PAB
Bruncko, D
Bruneliere, R
Brunet, S
Bruni, A
Bruni, G
Bruschi, M
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Bucci, F
Buchanan, J
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Buchholz, P
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Buckley, AG
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Buscher, V
Bugge, L
Buira-Clark, D
Bulekov, O
Bunse, M
Buran, T
Burckhart, H
Burdin, S
Burgess, T
Burke, S
Busato, E
Bussey, P
Buszello, CP
Butin, F
Butler, B
Butler, JM
Buttar, CM
Butterworth, JM
Buttinger, W
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Caforio, D
Cakir, O
Calafiura, P
Calderini, G
Calfayan, P
Calkins, R
Caloba, LP
Caloi, R
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Toro, RC
Camarri, P
Cambiaghi, M
Cameron, D
Campana, S
Campanelli, M
Canale, V
Canelli, F
Canepa, A
Cantero, J
Capasso, L
Garrido, MDMC
Caprini, I
Caprini, M
Capriotti, D
Capua, M
Caputo, R
Cardarelli, R
Carli, T
Carlino, G
Carminati, L
Caron, B
Caron, S
Montoya, GDC
Carter, AA
Carter, JR
Carvalho, J
Casadei, D
Casado, MP
Cascella, M
Caso, C
Hernandez, AMC
Castaneda-Miranda, E
Gimenez, VC
Castro, NF
Cataldi, G
Cataneo, F
Catinaccio, A
Catmore, JR
Cattai, A
Cattani, G
Caughron, S
Cauz, D
Cavalleri, P
Cavalli, D
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cavasinni, V
Ceradini, F
Cerqueira, AS
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Cerutti, F
Cetin, SA
Cevenini, F
Chafaq, A
Chakraborty, D
Chan, K
Chapleau, B
Chapman, JD
Chapman, JW
Chareyre, E
Charlton, DG
Chavda, V
Barajas, CAC
Cheatham, S
Chekanov, S
Chekulaev, SV
Chelkov, GA
Chelstowska, MA
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Chen, X
Cheng, S
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Chepurnov, VF
El Moursli, RC
Chernyatin, V
Cheu, E
Cheung, SL
Chevalier, L
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Chikovani, L
Childers, JT
Chilingarov, A
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Chizhov, MV
Choudalakis, G
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Christidi, IA
Christov, A
Chromek-Burckhart, D
Chu, ML
Chudoba, J
Ciapetti, G
Ciba, K
Ciftci, AK
Ciftci, R
Cinca, D
Cindro, V
Ciobotaru, MD
Ciocca, C
Ciocio, A
Cirilli, M
Ciubancan, M
Clark, A
Clark, PJ
Cleland, W
Clemens, JC
Clement, B
Clement, C
Clifft, RW
Coadou, Y
Cobal, M
Coccaro, A
Cochran, J
Coe, P
Cogan, JG
Coggeshall, J
Cogneras, E
Cojocaru, CD
Colas, J
Colijn, AP
Collard, C
Collins, NJ
Collins-Tooth, C
Collot, J
Colon, G
Muino, PC
Coniavitis, E
Conidi, MC
Consonni, M
Consorti, V
Constantinescu, S
Conta, C
Conventi, F
Cook, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, BD
Cooper-Sarkar, AM
Cooper-Smith, NJ
Copic, K
Cornelissen, T
Corradi, M
Corriveau, F
Cortes-Gonzalez, A
Cortiana, G
Costa, G
Costa, MJ
Costanzo, D
Costin, T
Cote, D
Courneyea, L
Cowan, G
Cowden, C
Cox, BE
Cranmer, K
Crescioli, F
Cristinziani, M
Crosetti, G
Crupi, R
Crepe-Renaudin, S
Cuciuc, CM
Almenar, CC
Donszelmann, TC
Curatolo, M
Curtis, CJ
Cwetanski, P
Czirr, H
Czyczula, Z
D'Auria, S
D'Onofrio, M
D'Orazio, A
Da Silva, PVM
Da Via, C
Dabrowski, W
Dai, T
Dallapiccola, C
Dam, M
Dameri, M
Damiani, DS
Danielsson, HO
Dannheim, D
Dao, V
Darbo, G
Darlea, GL
Daum, C
Davey, W
Davidek, T
Davidson, N
Davidson, R
Davies, E
Davies, M
Davison, AR
Davygora, Y
Dawe, E
Dawson, I
Dawson, JW
Daya, RK
De, K
de Asmundis, R
De Castro, S
Salgado, PEDF
De Cecco, S
de Graat, J
De Groot, N
de Jong, P
De La Taille, C
De la Torre, H
De Lotto, B
De Mora, L
De Nooij, L
De Pedis, D
De Salvo, A
De Sanctis, U
De Santo, A
De Regie, JBD
Dean, S
Debbe, R
Dedovich, DV
Degenhardt, J
Dehchar, M
Del Papa, C
Del Peso, J
Del Prete, T
Deliyergiyev, M
Dell'Acqua, A
Dell'Asta, L
Della Pietra, M
della Volpe, D
Delmastro, M
Delruelle, N
Delsart, PA
Deluca, C
Demers, S
Demichev, M
Demirkoz, B
Deng, J
Denisov, SP
Derendarz, D
Derkaoui, JE
Derue, F
Dervan, P
Desch, K
Devetak, E
Deviveiros, PO
Dewhurst, A
DeWilde, B
Dhaliwal, S
Dhullipudi, R
Di Ciaccio, A
Di Ciaccio, L
Di Girolamo, A
Di Girolamo, B
Di Luise, S
Di Mattia, A
Di Micco, B
Di Nardo, R
Di Simone, A
Di Sipio, R
Diaz, MA
Diblen, F
Diehl, EB
Dietrich, J
Dietzsch, TA
Diglio, S
Yagci, KD
Dingfelder, J
Dionisi, C
Dita, P
Dita, S
Dittus, F
Djama, F
Djobava, T
do Vale, MAB
Wemans, AD
Doan, TKO
Dobbs, M
Dobinson, R
Dobos, D
Dobson, E
Dobson, M
Dodd, J
Doglioni, C
Doherty, T
Doi, Y
Dolejsi, J
Dolenc, I
Dolezal, Z
Dolgoshein, BA
Dohmae, T
Donadelli, M
Donega, M
Donini, J
Dopke, J
Doria, A
Dos Anjos, A
Dosil, M
Dotti, A
Dova, MT
Dowell, JD
Doxiadis, AD
Doyle, AT
Drasal, Z
Drees, J
Dressnandt, N
Drevermann, H
Driouichi, C
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Zenonos, Z.
Zenz, S.
Zerwas, D.
della Porta, G. Zevi
Zhan, Z.
Zhang, D.
Zhang, H.
Zhang, J.
Zhang, X.
Zhang, Z.
Zhao, L.
Zhao, T.
Zhao, Z.
Zhemchugov, A.
Zheng, S.
Zhong, J.
Zhou, B.
Zhou, N.
Zhou, Y.
Zhu, C. G.
Zhu, H.
Zhu, J.
Zhu, Y.
Zhuang, X.
Zhuravlov, V.
Zieminska, D.
Zimmermann, R.
Zimmermann, S.
Zimmermann, S.
Ziolkowski, M.
Zitoun, R.
Zivkovic, L.
Zmouchko, V. V.
Zobernig, G.
Zoccoli, A.
Zolnierowski, Y.
Zsenei, A.
zur Nedden, M.
Zutshi, V.
Zwalinski, L.
CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Search for new phenomena in final states with large jet multiplicities
and missing transverse momentum using root s=7 TeV pp collisions with
the ATLAS detector
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering
ID PROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONS; LOCAL
SUPERSYMMETRY; GRAND UNIFICATION; CROSS-SECTION; SQUARKS; GLUINOS;
MODEL; COLLIDERS; EVENTS
AB Results are presented of a search for any particle(s) decaying to six or more jets in association with missing transverse momentum. The search is performed using 1.34 fb(-1) of root s = 7TeV proton-proton collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector during 2011. Data-driven techniques are used to determine the backgrounds in kinematic regions that require at least six, seven or eight jets, well beyond the multiplicities required in previous analyses. No evidence is found for physics beyond the Standard Model. The results are interpreted in the context of a supersymmetry model (MSUGRA/CMSSM) where they extend previous constraints.
C1 [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Caron, S.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Eckert, S.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Meinhardt, J.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Runge, K.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tobias, J.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.; Rojo, V.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Buchanan, N. J.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Liu, S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Persembe, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
[Yildiz, H. Duran] Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Ghez, P.; Goy, C.; Guillemin, T.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.; Zolnierowski, Y.] CNRS, LAPP, IN2P3, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Ghez, P.; Goy, C.; Guillemin, T.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.; Zolnierowski, Y.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Dawson, J. W.; Guarino, V. J.; Hill, D.; Hill, N.; Karr, K.; LeCompte, T.; Malon, D.; May, E. N.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Schlereth, J. L.; Stanek, R. W.; Underwood, D. G.; van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Lei, X.; Loch, P.; Paleari, C. P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shaver, L.; Shupe, M. A.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Brown, H.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Kim, H.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Pravahan, R.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.; Vellidis, C.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Filippas, A.; Fokitis, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.; Xaplanteris, L.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Aliyev, M.; Huseynov, N.; Khalil-Zada, F.; Rzaeva, S.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Miralles Verge, L.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Perez Codina, E.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Reljic, D.; Sijacki, Dj; Simic, Lj; Vranjes, N.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.; Mudrinic, M.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Johansen, L. G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Arguin, J-F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Joseph, J.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Lys, J.; Madaras, R. J.; Griso, S. Pagan; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Scherzer, M. I.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Stavropoulos, G.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tompkins, L.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Brandt, G.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Venturi, N.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Dowell, J. D.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Lilley, J. N.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Janus, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mathes, M.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A-E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Runolfsson, O.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Stockmanns, T.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Hazen, E.; Love, J.; Marin, A.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Cerqueira, A. S.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; do Vale, M. A. B.; Maidantchik, C.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio De Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Salgado, P. E. De Castro Faria; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Hackenburg, R.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Sondericker, J.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.; Vuillermet, R.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barber, T.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Phillips, A. W.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Archambault, J. P.; Cojocaru, C. D.; Gillberg, D.; Khakzad, M.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Amaral, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Arfaoui, S.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Bachy, G.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Cataneo, F.; Catinaccio, A.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cook, J.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Delmastro, M.; Delruelle, N.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Drevermann, H.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Eifert, T.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Foussat, A.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gayde, J-C.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Gonidec, A.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstrom, P.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hatch, M.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jenni, P.; Jonsson, O.; Joram, C.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Knobloch, J.; Koeneke, K.; Kollar, D.; Kotamaeki, M. J.; Kvita, J.; Lamanna, M.; Lasseur, C.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marchand, J. F.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Maugain, J. M.; McLaren, R. A.; Menot, C.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Miele, P.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Niinikoski, T.; Nordberg, M.; Nyman, T.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pengo, R.; Pernegger, H.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pirotte, O.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Pribyl, L.; Price, M. J.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Schuh, S.; Schuler, G.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Sloper, J.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stanecka, E.; Stewart, G. A.; Stockton, M. C.; Sumida, T.; Szeless, B.; Tappern, G. P.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Tyrvainen, H.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Rodriguez, F. Varela; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.; Urrejola, P.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.; Zhong, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Copic, K.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, INFN Grp Coll Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Bold, T.; Ciba, K.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Daya, R. K.; Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kasmi, A.; Kehoe, R.; Liang, Z.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Renkel, P.; Rios, R. R.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.; Zarzhitsky, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Galyaev, E.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Bechtle, P.; Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Tackmann, K.; Terwort, M.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klaiber-Lodewigs, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Walbersloh, J.; Weber, J.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.; Wen, M.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Berglund, E.; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gaumer, O.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Hamilton, A.; Iacobucci, G.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Coccaro, A.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Georgian Acad Sci, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Delsart, P. A.; Donini, J.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Guimaraes da Costa, J. Barreiro; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Prasad, S.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Childers, J. T.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kasieczka, G.; Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kasieczka, G.; Radescu, V.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany.
[Ohsugi, T.] Hiroshima Univ, Fac Sci, Hiroshima 730, Japan.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Rust, D. R.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Catmore, J. R.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, INFN Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Austin, N.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Prichard, P. M.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Traynor, D.; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Boorman, G.; Cooper-Smith, N. J.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Boeser, S.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Imbault, D.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden.
[Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Rodier, S.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.; Anh, T. Vu] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Jones, G.; Keates, J. R.; Kelly, M.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Martyniuk, A. C.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Arfaoui, S.; Bee, C. P.; Benchouk, C.; Bernardet, K.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Petit, E.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pueschel, E.; van Eldik, N.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davey, W.; Davidson, N.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Battistoni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Costa, G.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Univ Milan, INFN Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Dell'Asta, L.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Gutierrez, A.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys ITEP, Moscow, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Soldatov, E.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Genest, M. H.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauter, E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Univ Naples Federico II, INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.; Timmermans, C. J. W. P.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; Daum, C.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Koutsman, A.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys BINP, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Moss, J.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Kocnar, A.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Reinsch, A.; Robinson, M.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bourdarios, C.; Breton, D.; Collard, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Diglio, S.; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Beauchemin, P. H.; Boddy, C. R.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Buira-Clark, D.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Doglioni, C.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hawes, B. M.; Horton, K.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Korn, A.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Mermod, P.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Univ Pavia, INFN Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Nesterov, S. Y.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.; Zalite, Yo K.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Lupi, A.; Mazzoni, E.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zenonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Bauer, F.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Golovnia, S. N.; Gorokhov, S. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Kopikov, S. V.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Moisseev, A. M.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Greenfield, D.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Ju, X.; Ming, Y.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, INFN Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Nardo, R.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, INFN Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Spiriti, E.; Stanescu, C.] Univ Roma Tre, INFN Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Biglietti, M.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Phys, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed 5, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Besson, N.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Le Menedeu, E.; Legendre, M.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay, Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM, IRFU,Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Bangert, A.; Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Policicchio, A.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Stahl, T.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kenney, C. J.; Kim, P. C.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, S.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Hidvegi, A.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Ramstedt, M.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Nordkvist, B.; Ohm, C. C.; Ramstedt, M.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Caputo, R.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.; Yurkewicz, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Varvell, K. E.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, D.; Zhong, J.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Ben Ami, S.; Bressler, S.; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Landsman, H.; Lifshitz, R.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.; Urkovsky, E.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Beare, B.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Jankowski, E.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Caron, B.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Davies, E.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bondioli, M.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Dobson, M.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] INFN Grp Coll Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, IMB, CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; McPherson, R. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Kashif, L.; La Rosa, A.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Siebel, A.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Atoian, G.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul CNRS IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Maio, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Annovi, A.; Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Kono, T.; Terwort, M.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
RI Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Villaplana Perez,
Miguel/B-2717-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Joergensen,
Morten/E-6847-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Riu,
Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; Ancu, Lucian Stefan/F-1812-2010; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev,
Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba,
Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson,
Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Tudorache,
Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia,
Salvador/F-3085-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev,
Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014;
Morozov, Sergey/C-1396-2014; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Moorhead,
Gareth/B-6634-2009; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa,
Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Moraes,
Arthur/F-6478-2010; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Boyko,
Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013;
Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; Kramarenko,
Victor/E-1781-2012; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella,
Michele/B-6156-2013; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Amorim,
Antonio/C-8460-2013; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; Orlov,
Ilya/E-6611-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea,
Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige,
Hisaya/H-4916-2012; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Delmastro,
Marco/I-5599-2012; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano,
Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco, Biagio/J-1755-2012; Di Nardo,
Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Andreazza,
Attilio/E-5642-2011; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Canelli,
Florencia/O-9693-2016; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo,
Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones,
Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; Vanadia,
Marco/K-5870-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016
OI Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821;
Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Bosman,
Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura,
Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Villaplana Perez,
Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Ancu,
Lucian Stefan/0000-0001-5068-6723; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Svatos,
Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592;
Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489;
O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519;
Morozov, Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044;
Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; Ferrando,
James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; La
Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes,
Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478;
Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Cascella,
Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Orlov,
Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Smirnov,
Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Delmastro, Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805;
Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Della Pietra,
Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759;
Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Canelli,
Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674;
Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani,
Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Abdelalim,
Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia,
Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC; Lundbeck
Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, France;
CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF,
Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF,
Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center,
Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM,
Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES,
Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM,
Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia;
MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden;
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland;
Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey;
STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust,
United Kingdom; DOE; NSF, United States of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS,
European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA,
GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland;
GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and
ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS
and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva,
Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America.
NR 66
TC 46
Z9 46
U1 4
U2 77
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2011
IS 11
AR 099
DI 10.1007/JHEP11(2011)099
PG 38
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 976QY
UT WOS:000306600600003
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hansel, S
Hoch, M
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
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Krammer, M
Liko, D
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Pernicka, M
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Teischinger, F
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
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Benucci, L
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Maes, J
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Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
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D'Hondt, J
Devroede, O
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of energy flow at large pseudorapidities in pp collisions at
root s=0.9 and 7 TeV
SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering
ID INITIAL-STATE RADIATION; PERTURBATION-THEORY; QCD COHERENCE; SMALL-X;
MODEL; DISTRIBUTIONS; SCATTERING; PHYSICS; LHC
AB The energy flow, dE/d eta, is studied at large pseudorapidities in proton-proton collisions at the LHC, for centre-of-mass energies of 0.9 and 7 TeV. The measurements are made using the CMS detector in the pseudorapidity range 3:15 < vertical bar eta vertical bar < 4.9, for both minimum-bias events and events with at least two high-momentum jets. The data are compared to various pp Monte Carlo event generators whose theoretical models and input parameter values are sensitive to the energy-flow measurements. Inclusion of multiple-parton interactions in the Monte Carlo event generators is found to improve the description of the energy-flow measurements.
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[Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
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[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
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[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] INFN Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Ghezzi, A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Fanzago, F.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Mazzucato, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] INFN Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Berzano, U.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
[Baesso, P.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.; Viviani, C.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Pioppi, M.] INFN Sez Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Valdata, M.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Bernardini, J.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Segneri, G.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bernardini, J.; Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Diemoz, M.; Franci, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Di Marco, E.; Franci, D.; Longo, E.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Marone, M.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] INFN Sez Torino, Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Marone, M.; Migliore, E.; Mila, G.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.] INFN Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Della Ricca, G.; Montanino, D.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, J. E.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Martisiute, D.; Petrov, P.; Sabonis, T.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De la Cruz-Burelo, E.; la Cruz, I. Heredia-De; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Villalba, R. Magana; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Moreno, S. Carrillo; Valencia, F. Vazquez] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Ibarguen, H. A. Salazar] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Linares, E. Casimiro; Pineda, A. Morelos; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.; Tam, J.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ahmed, I.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Brona, G.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Pela, J.; Ribeiro, P. Q.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Afanasiev, S.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Toropin, A.; Troitsky, S.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Gavrilov, V.; Kaftanov, V.; Kossov, M.; Krokhotin, A.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Katkov, I.; Zhukov, V.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cepeda, M.; Cerrada, M.; Llatas, M. Chamizo; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Peris, A. Delgado; Pardos, C. Diez; Vazquez, D. Dominguez; Bedoya, C. Fernandez; Ramos, J. P. Fernandez; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Lopez, O. Gonzalez; Lopez, S. Goy; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Pelayo, J. Puerta; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Cuevas, J.; Menendez, J. Fernandez; Folgueras, S.; Caballero, I. Gonzalez; Iglesias, L. Lloret; Garcia, J. M. Vizan] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Cifuentes, J. A. Brochero; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Campderros, J. Duarte; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Sanchez, J. Gonzalez; Jorda, C.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Virto, A. Lopez; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Rivero, C. Martinez; Matorras, F.; Sanchez, F. J. Munoz; Piedra Gomez, J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sanudo, M. Sobron; Vila, I.; Cortabitarte, R. Vilar] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Hammer, J.; Darmenov, N.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Jung, H.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; De Filippis, N.; Chiorboli, M.; Tropiano, A.; De Guio, F.; Gennai, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Iorio, A. O. M.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Boccali, T.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Grassi, M.; Pandolfi, F.; Rovelli, C.; Botta, C.; Graziano, A.; Gallinaro, M.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bell, A. J.; Benedetti, D.; Bernet, C.; Bialas, W.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bolognesi, S.; Bona, M.; Breuker, H.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; Cure, B.; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Gaddi, A.; Georgiou, G.; Gerwig, H.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Gouzevitch, M.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guiducci, L.; Hansen, M.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegeman, J.; Hegner, B.; Hoffmann, H. F.; Honma, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Lecoq, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Maurisset, A.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tropea, P.; Tsirou, A.; Vichoudis, P.; Voutilainen, M.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Starodumov, A.; Caminada, L.; Marchica, C.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Caminada, L.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Cittolin, S.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hintz, W.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marchica, C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Milenovic, P.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Punz, T.; Rizzi, A.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Stieger, B.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, M.; Wehrli, L.; Weng, J.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Schmidt, A.; Snoek, H.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Volpe, R.; Wu, J. H.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Uzun, D.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Deliomeroglu, M.; Demir, D.; Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozbek, M.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Cheng, T. L.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Hartley, D.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Camanzi, B.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.; Worm, S. D.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Ballin, J.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; MacEvoy, B. C.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Tourneur, S.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Wardrope, D.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Teodorescu, L.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Henderson, C.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Bose, T.; Jarrin, E. Carrera; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bhattacharya, S.; Chou, J. P.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Friis, E.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Liu, H.; Maruyama, S.; Miceli, T.; Nikolic, M.; Pellett, D.; Robles, J.; Salur, S.; Schwarz, T.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez; Veelken, C.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Arisaka, K.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Deisher, A.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Chandra, A.; Clare, R.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Kao, S. C.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Shen, B. C.; Stringer, R.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pi, H.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; Vlimant, J. R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Bunn, J.; Chen, Y.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Shin, K.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Jun, S. Y.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Dinardo, M. E.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.; Zang, S. L.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Cassel, D.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Henriksson, K.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Puigh, D.; Ryd, A.; Saelim, M.; Salvati, E.; Shi, X.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Biselli, A.; Cirino, G.; Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Apollinari, G.; Atac, M.; Bakken, J. A.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Borcherding, F.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Cihangir, S.; Cooper, W.; Eartly, D. P.; Elvira, V. D.; Esen, S.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Gottschalk, E.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jensen, H.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Klima, B.; Kousouris, K.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Limon, P.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Miao, T.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Pordes, R.; Prokofyev, O.; Saoulidou, N.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Prescott, C.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Schmitt, M.; Scurlock, B.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Wang, D.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Quertenmont, L.; Sekmen, S.; Veeraraghavan, V.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Guragain, S.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Ralich, R.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Kunde, G. J.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Silvestre, C.; Smoron, A.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL USA.
[Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Lae, C. K.; McCliment, E.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bonato, A.; Eskew, C.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Tran, N. V.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.; Wan, Z.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Eno, S. C.; Ferencek, D.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Lu, Y.; Mignerey, A. C.; Rossato, K.; Rumerio, P.; Santanastasio, F.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Wyslouch, B.; Alver, B.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Everaerts, P.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Harris, P.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Loizides, C.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Dudero, P. R.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rekovic, V.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Godang, R.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.; Summers, D.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kelly, T.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Boeriu, O.; Chasco, M.; Reucroft, S.; Swain, J.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Kolberg, T.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Gu, J.; Hill, C.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Rodenburg, M.; Williams, G.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hunt, A.; Jones, J.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Bolla, G.; Borrello, L.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Gutay, L.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Liu, C.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Jindal, P.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Flacher, H.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Orbaker, D.; Petrillo, G.; Sakumoto, W.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Atramentov, O.; Barker, A.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Rose, K.; Schnetzer, S.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Gurrola, A.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Pivarski, J.; Safonov, A.; Sengupta, S.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.; Weinberger, M.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Bardak, C.; Damgov, J.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Mane, P.; Roh, Y.; Sill, A.; Volobouev, I.; Wigmans, R.; Yazgan, E.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Brownson, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Gabella, W.; Issah, M.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Lamichhane, P.; Mattson, M.; Milstene, C.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Bellinger, J. N.; Carlsmith, D.; Dasu, S.; Efron, J.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Palmonari, F.; Reeder, D.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.; Weinberg, M.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Plestina, R.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Khalil, S.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Krajczar, K.; Veres, G. I.; Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Lacaprara, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Bell, A. J.] Univ Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Demir, D.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Kunde, G. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan,
Efe/C-4521-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Gerbaudo,
Davide/J-4536-2012; Cakir, Altan/P-1024-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012;
Ozdemir, Kadri/P-8058-2014; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin,
Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013;
Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Bedoya,
Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov,
Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Leonidov,
Andrey/P-3197-2014; Ahmed, Ijaz/E-9144-2015; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Troitsky,
Sergey/C-1377-2014; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri,
Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini,
Paolo/E-2512-2014; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Mercadante,
Pedro/K-1918-2012; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Chen, Jie/H-6210-2011; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Torassa,
Ezio/I-1788-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Giacomelli,
Paolo/B-8076-2009; Jeitler, Manfred/H-3106-2012; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; de Jesus
Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane,
Nicola/J-3683-2012
OI Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767;
Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix,
Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ozdemir, Kadri/0000-0002-0103-1488; Della
Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas,
Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My,
Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963;
Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen,
Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779;
Troitsky, Sergey/0000-0001-6917-6600; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691;
Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805;
Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Ivanov,
Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373;
Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509
NR 59
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 50
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1029-8479
J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
JI J. High Energy Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2011
IS 11
AR 148
DI 10.1007/JHEP11(2011)148
PG 37
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 976QY
UT WOS:000306600600005
ER
PT J
AU Park, B
Provine, J
Jung, IW
Howe, RT
Solgaard, O
AF Park, Bryan
Provine, J.
Jung, Il Woong
Howe, Roger T.
Solgaard, Olav
TI Photonic Crystal Fiber Tip Sensor for High-Temperature Measurement
SO IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Fiber tip sensor; GOPHER process; high-temperature measurement; photonic
crystal
ID REFRACTIVE-INDEX; GRATING SENSORS; SILICON; WAVELENGTH; DEPENDENCE
AB We demonstrate a temperature sensor consisting of a 2-D, Silicon (Si), Photonic Crystal (PC) attached to the facet of a standard single-mode optical fiber. The 2-D PC sensors are fabricated on standard Si wafers, using a single mask and a combination of isotropic and anisotropic etching, and microassembled onto the facets of the optical fibers by Si-welding. The temperature of the Si-PC sensor is monitored by measuring its reflectance spectrum in the 1250 to 1650 nm wavelength range. The measured reflectivity peak shift is 0.11 nm/degrees C in the 100 degrees C to 700 degrees C temperature range. The observed spectral shift and temperature sensitivity are significantly higher than high-temperature fiber Bragg grating sensors, and comparable to long-period fiber gratings sensors. The high sensitivity, combined with compactness and robust structure, give these sensors strong potential for use in harsh environments.
C1 [Park, Bryan; Provine, J.; Howe, Roger T.; Solgaard, Olav] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Jung, Il Woong] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Park, B (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM insun@stanford.edu; jprovine@stanford.edu; ijung@anl.gov;
rthowe@stanford.edu; solgaard@stanford.edu
FU Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) N/MEMS
[N66001-10-1-4004]; Boeing Company [33130]
FX Manuscript received February 01, 2011; revised April 03, 2011; accepted
April 25, 2011. Date of publication May 12, 2011; date of current
version October 19, 2011. This work was supported in part by the Defense
Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) N/MEMS S&T Fundamentals
Program under Grant. N66001-10-1-4004 issued by the Space and Naval
Warfare Systems Center Pacific (SPAWAR) and the Boeing Company under
Contract #33130. This is an expanded paper from the IEEE SENSORS 2010
Conference and was published in its proceedings. The associate editor
coordinating the review of this paper and approving it for publication
was Dr. Thomas Kenny.
NR 26
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 1
U2 19
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 1530-437X
J9 IEEE SENS J
JI IEEE Sens. J.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 11
IS 11
BP 2643
EP 2648
DI 10.1109/JSEN.2011.2153844
PG 6
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Instruments & Instrumentation;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics
GA 943XX
UT WOS:000304162300004
ER
PT J
AU Kalinin, S
Kumar, A
Balke, N
McCorkle, M
Guo, SL
Arruda, T
Jesse, S
AF Kalinin, Sergei
Kumar, Amit
Balke, Nina
McCorkle, Morgan
Guo, Senli
Arruda, Thomas
Jesse, Stephen
TI ESM of Ionic and Electrochemical Phenomena on the Nanoscale
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS & PROCESSES
LA English
DT Article
ID OXYGEN REDUCTION; NANOMETER RESOLUTION; FUEL-CELLS; DIFFUSION;
IMPEDANCE; KINETICS; ANODES
AB Electro-chemical strain microscopy (ESM) is a scanning probe microscopy technique that allows probing electro-chemical processes in nanoscale volumes.
C1 [Kalinin, Sergei] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
RP Kalinin, S (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
EM sergei2@ornl.gov; mccorkleml@ornl.gov
RI Kumar, Amit/C-9662-2012; Balke, Nina/Q-2505-2015; Jesse,
Stephen/D-3975-2016; Arruda, Thomas/C-6134-2012
OI Kumar, Amit/0000-0002-1194-5531; Balke, Nina/0000-0001-5865-5892; Jesse,
Stephen/0000-0002-1168-8483; Arruda, Thomas/0000-0002-6165-2024
FU Office of Science, Div. of User Facilities; DoE, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [ERKCC61]; DOE SISGR
FX Work by Jesse and Kumar done at Center for Nanophase Materials Science
sponsored by the Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences Program, Div.
of User Facilities. Work by Kalinin and Balke was part of Fluid
Interface Reactions, Structures and Transport (FIRST) Center, ORNL, an
Energy Frontier Research Center funded by DoE, Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences (ERKCC61). Arruda was supported by DOE SISGR
program.
NR 26
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 39
PU ASM INT
PI MATERIALS PARK
PA SUBSCRIPTIONS SPECIALIST CUSTOMER SERVICE, MATERIALS PARK, OH 44073-0002
USA
SN 0882-7958
EI 2161-9425
J9 ADV MATER PROCESS
JI Adv. Mater. Process.
PD NOV-DEC
PY 2011
VL 169
IS 11
BP 30
EP 34
PG 5
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 925JI
UT WOS:000302757100003
ER
PT J
AU Beltran, AM
Ben, T
Sales, DL
Sanchez, AM
Ripalda, JM
Taboada, AG
Varela, M
Pennycook, SJ
Molina, SI
AF Beltran, Ana M.
Ben, Teresa
Sales, David L.
Sanchez, Ana M.
Ripalda, Jose M.
Taboada, Alfonso G.
Varela, Maria
Pennycook, Stephen J.
Molina, Sergio I.
TI Structural Origin of Enhanced Luminescence Efficiency of Antimony
Irradiated InAs Quantum Dots
SO ADVANCED SCIENCE LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Quantum Dots; Antimony; InAs-GaAs; Transmission Electron Microscopy;
High Angle Annular Dark Field
AB We report that Sb irradiation combined with the presence of a GaAs intermediate layer previous to the deposition of a GaSb layer over In As quantum dots grown by molecular beam epitaxy improves the crystalline quality of these nanostructures. Moreover, this approach to develop III-V-Sb nanostructures causes the formation of quantum dots buried by a confining GaSb layer and, in this way, achieving a type II band alignment. Both phenomena, studied by Conventional transmission electron microscopy (CTEM) and scanning-transmission electron microscope (STEM) techniques are keys to achieve the best room temperature photoluminescence results from InAs/GaAs (001) quantum dots. The Sb flux contributes to the preservation of the quantum dots size and at the same time reduces In diffusion from the wetting layer.
C1 [Beltran, Ana M.; Ben, Teresa; Sales, David L.; Molina, Sergio I.] Univ Cadiz, Fac Ciencias, Dept Ciencia Mat, Cadiz 11510, Spain.
[Beltran, Ana M.; Ben, Teresa; Sales, David L.; Molina, Sergio I.] Univ Cadiz, Fac Ciencias, IM & QI, Cadiz 11510, Spain.
[Sanchez, Ana M.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Ripalda, Jose M.; Taboada, Alfonso G.] CSIC, Inst Microelect Madrid, CNM, Madrid 28760, Spain.
[Varela, Maria; Pennycook, Stephen J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Beltran, AM (reprint author), CNRS, CEMES, 29 Rue Jeanne Marvig,BP 94347, F-31055 Toulouse 4, France.
RI Beltran, Ana/D-7109-2011; Varela, Maria/H-2648-2012; Microelectronica de
Madrid, Instituto de/D-5173-2013; Beltran, Ana/E-5339-2013; Varela,
Maria/E-2472-2014; Sanchez, Ana/F-3153-2010; BEN, TERESA/I-9076-2014;
Sales, David/K-9453-2014; Ripalda, Jose/L-4708-2014; Molina,
Sergio/A-8241-2008; Ben, Teresa/B-8753-2017
OI Beltran, Ana/0000-0003-2599-5908; Microelectronica de Madrid, Instituto
de/0000-0003-4211-9045; Varela, Maria/0000-0002-6582-7004; Sanchez,
Ana/0000-0002-8230-6059; Sales, David/0000-0001-6652-514X; Ripalda,
Jose/0000-0003-3233-8308; Molina, Sergio/0000-0002-5221-2852; Ben,
Teresa/0000-0003-4842-1472
FU Spanish MCI [TEC2008-06756-C03-02/TEC, CSD2009-00013]; Junta de
Andalucia (PAT research group) [TEP-120, P08-TEP-03516]; U.S. Department
of Energy, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
FX This work was supported by the Spanish MCI (projects
TEC2008-06756-C03-02/TEC and CONSOLIDER INGENIO 2010 CSD2009-00013) and
the Junta de Andalucia (PAT research group TEP-120; project
P08-TEP-03516). Work at ORNL was sponsored by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering (MV and SJP).
NR 10
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
PI VALENCIA
PA 26650 THE OLD RD, STE 208, VALENCIA, CA 91381-0751 USA
SN 1936-6612
J9 ADV SCI LETT
JI Adv. Sci. Lett.
PD NOV-DEC
PY 2011
VL 4
IS 11-12
BP 3776
EP 3778
DI 10.1166/asl.2011.1873
PG 3
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 920FX
UT WOS:000302390200084
ER
PT J
AU Beaux, MF
Durakiewicz, T
Moreschini, L
Grioni, M
Offi, F
Monaco, G
Panaccione, G
Joyce, JJ
Bauer, ED
Sarrao, JL
Butterfield, MT
Guziewicz, E
AF Beaux, M. F., II
Durakiewicz, T.
Moreschini, L.
Grioni, M.
Offi, F.
Monaco, G.
Panaccione, G.
Joyce, J. J.
Bauer, E. D.
Sarrao, J. L.
Butterfield, M. T.
Guziewicz, E.
TI Electronic structure of single crystal UPd3, UGe2, and USb2 from hard
X-ray and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY AND RELATED PHENOMENA
LA English
DT Article
DE Strongly correlated materials; ARPES; Hard X-ray photoemission; UPd3;
UGe2; USb2
ID CYLINDRICAL FERMI SURFACES; PHOTOEMISSION-SPECTROSCOPY;
SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; URANIUM-COMPOUNDS; DISPERSION; ENERGY; UBI2; UO2;
PU
AB Electronic structure of single crystal UPd3, UGe2, and USb2 has been measured from hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES) with 7.6 keV photons at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF). Lower photon energy angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) was also performed at the Synchrotron Radiation Center (SRC). Herein the following results are presented: (1) ARPES results demonstrate hybridization between the U 5f and Pd 4d electrons within UPd3. (ii) The greatly reduced surface sensitivity of HAXPES enabled observation of the bulk core levels in spite of surface oxidation. Photoelectron mean-free-path versus oxide layer thickness considerations were used to model the effectiveness of HAXPES for probing bulk features of in-air cleaved samples. (iii) Two distinct features separated by 800 meV were observed for the Sd 3d core level. These two features are attributed to manifestations of two distinct Sb sites within the USb2 single crystal as supported by consideration of interatomic distances and enthalpy-of-formation. (iv) Doniach-Sunjic line shape analysis of core level spectral features revealed correlations between asymmetry coefficients and 5f localization. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Beaux, M. F., II; Durakiewicz, T.; Joyce, J. J.; Bauer, E. D.; Sarrao, J. L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Moreschini, L.; Grioni, M.] Ecole Polytech Fed EPFL, IPN, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Offi, F.] Univ Roma Tre, CNISM, I-00146 Rome, Italy.
[Offi, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, I-00146 Rome, Italy.
[Monaco, G.] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Panaccione, G.] Ist Officina Mat CNR, Lab TASC, I-34012 Trieste 9, Italy.
[Butterfield, M. T.] KLA Tencor, Milpitas, CA USA.
[Guziewicz, E.] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
RP Beaux, MF (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM mbeaux@lanl.gov
RI Guziewicz, Elzbieta/S-4910-2016;
OI Guziewicz, Elzbieta/0000-0001-6158-5258; Durakiewicz,
Tomasz/0000-0002-1980-1874; Beaux, Miles/0000-0003-2192-626X
FU US DOE, BES, Division of Materials Science; LANL LDRD; NSF
[DMR-o537588]; Polish grant [N202 140 32/3877]
FX Work at LANL was performed under the auspices of the US DOE, BES,
Division of Materials Science and LANL LDRD Program. This work is based
in part upon research conducted at the SRC, University of
Wisconsin-Madison, which is supported by the NSF under award #
DMR-o537588. We acknowledge the ESRF for provisions of synchrotron
radiation facilities and the use of beamline ID16. EG was supported by
Polish grant N202 140 32/3877.
NR 44
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 32
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0368-2048
EI 1873-2526
J9 J ELECTRON SPECTROSC
JI J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 184
IS 8-10
BP 517
EP 524
DI 10.1016/j.elspec.2011.09.001
PG 8
WC Spectroscopy
SC Spectroscopy
GA 915PJ
UT WOS:000302039600014
ER
PT J
AU Kwon, TH
Lee, KR
Cho, GC
Lee, JY
AF Kwon, Tae-Hyuk
Lee, Kang-Ryel
Cho, Gye-Chun
Lee, Joo Yong
TI Geotechnical properties of deep oceanic sediments recovered from the
hydrate occurrence regions in the Ulleung Basin, East Sea, offshore
Korea
SO MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Gas hydrate; Ulleung Basin; Geotechnical property; Permeability;
Mechanical property
ID GULF-OF-MEXICO; JAPAN; MICROFOSSILS; SURFACE
AB This study presents comprehensive geotechnical data of the natural marine sediments cored from the hydrate occurrence regions during the Ulleung Basin Gas Hydrate Expedition 1 (UBGH1), East Sea, offshore Korea in 2007. Geotechnical soil index properties of the Ulleung Basin sediments, including grain size distribution, porosity, water content. Atterberg limits, specific gravity, and specific surface area, were experimentally determined. These soil index properties were correlated to geotechnical engineering parameters (e.g., shear strength and friction angle) by using well-known empirical relationships. By performing standard consolidation tests on both undisturbed specimens (as recovered from the original core liner after hydrate dissociation) and remolded specimens, stress-dependent mechanical and hydraulic properties (e.g., compressibility and hydraulic conductivity) were measured. The experimental results provide important engineering parameters, and demonstrate the effect of hydrate presence and consequential dissociation to index properties, engineering parameters, and innate sediment structures. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lee, Joo Yong] Korea Inst Geosci & Mineral Resources KIGAM, Taejon 305350, South Korea.
[Kwon, Tae-Hyuk] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lee, Kang-Ryel; Cho, Gye-Chun] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
RP Lee, JY (reprint author), Korea Inst Geosci & Mineral Resources KIGAM, Taejon 305350, South Korea.
EM kikig81@gmail.com; kangryel@kaist.ac.kr; gyechun@kaist.edu;
jyl@kigam.re.kr
RI Cho, Gye-Chun/C-1600-2011; Kwon, Tae-Hyuk/F-2183-2013
FU National Research Foundation of Korea; Korean Government
[NRF-2009-352-000299]; Korean Ministry of Knowledge Economy
FX Support for this research was provided by the National Research
Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government
(NRF-2009-352-000299) and by the National Gas Hydrate Project, "Gas
Hydrate Development and Production" under Korean Ministry of Knowledge
Economy. We are grateful to anonymous reviewers, Saulwood Lin and
Michael Riedel for valuable comments and suggestions.
NR 42
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 1
U2 17
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0264-8172
J9 MAR PETROL GEOL
JI Mar. Pet. Geol.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 28
IS 10
BP 1870
EP 1883
DI 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2011.02.003
PG 14
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 906DA
UT WOS:000301323900012
ER
PT J
AU Panther, JL
Brown, RS
Gaulke, GL
Deters, KA
Woodley, CM
Eppard, MB
AF Panther, Jennifer L.
Brown, Richard S.
Gaulke, Greg L.
Deters, Katherine A.
Woodley, Christa M.
Eppard, M. Brad
TI Influence of Incision Location on Transmitter Loss, Healing, Survival,
Growth, and Suture Retention of Juvenile Chinook Salmon
SO TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID IMPLANTED DUMMY TRANSMITTERS; RAINBOW-TROUT; TEMPERATURE; WOUNDS;
GUIDELINES; MORTALITY; RIVER
AB Fisheries research involving surgical implantation of transmitters necessitates the use of methods that minimize transmitter loss and fish mortality and optimize healing of the incision. We evaluated the effects of three incision locations on transmitter loss, healing, survival, growth, and suture retention in juvenile Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha. The three incision locations were (1) on the linea alba (LA incision), (2) adjacent and parallel to the LA (muscle-cutting [MC] incision), and (3) extending from the LA towards the dorsum at a 45 degrees angle, between the parallel lines of myomeres (muscle-sparing [MS] incision). A Juvenile Salmon Acoustic Telemetry System acoustic transmitter (0.44 g in air) and a passive integrated transponder tag (0.10 g in air) were implanted into each fish (total N = 936 fish). The fish were held at 12 degrees C or 20 degrees C and were examined weekly for 98 d. The progression of healing among incision locations and the variability in transmitter loss made it difficult to identify one incision location as the best choice. The LA incisions had a much smaller wound extent (area of visible subepidermal tissue) than MC and MS incisions during the first 28 d of the study. In both temperature treatments, apposition of incisions through day 14 was better for LA incisions than for MC and MS incisions. However, MC and MS incisions were less likely than LA incisions to reopen over time and thus were less likely to allow transmitter loss through the incision.
C1 [Panther, Jennifer L.; Brown, Richard S.; Gaulke, Greg L.; Deters, Katherine A.; Woodley, Christa M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Eppard, M. Brad] USA, Corps Engineers, Portland, OR 97204 USA.
RP Panther, JL (reprint author), Confederated Tribes Colville Reservat, Fish & Wildlife Dept, 25B Mission Rd, Omak, WA 98841 USA.
EM jennifer.panther@colvilletribes.com
NR 32
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 9
PU TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 325 CHESTNUT ST, SUITE 800, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA
SN 0002-8487
J9 T AM FISH SOC
JI Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 140
IS 6
BP 1492
EP 1503
DI 10.1080/00028487.2011.637003
PG 12
WC Fisheries
SC Fisheries
GA 903WU
UT WOS:000301153700006
ER
PT J
AU Singhal, A
Deymier-Black, AC
Almer, JD
Dunand, DC
AF Singhal, A.
Deymier-Black, Alix C.
Almer, J. D.
Dunand, D. C.
TI Effect of high-energy X-ray doses on bone elastic properties and
residual strains
SO JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Irradiation; X-rays; Apparent modulus; Residual strain; Interface
ID MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CORTICAL BONE; GAMMA-IRRADIATION; OSTEONIC
LAMELLAE; TRABECULAR BONE; RADIATION; STERILIZATION; ALLOGRAFTS;
DIFFRACTION; COLLAGEN
AB Bone X-ray irradiation occurs during medical treatments, sterilization of allografts, space travel and in vitro studies. High doses are known to affect the post-yield properties of bone, but their effect on the bone elastic properties is unclear. The effect of such doses on the mineral-organic interface has also not been adequately addressed. Here, the evolution of elastic properties and residual strains with increasing synchrotron X-ray dose (5-3880 kGy) is examined on bovine cortical bone. It is found that these doses affect neither the degree of nanometer-level load transfer between the hydroxyapatite (HAP) platelets and the collagen up to stresses of -60 MPa nor the microscopic modulus of collagen fibrils (both measured by synchrotron X-ray scattering during repeated in situ loading and unloading). However, the residual elastic strains in the HAP phase decrease markedly with increased irradiation, indicating damage at the HAP-collagen interface. The HAP residual strain also decreases after repeated loading/unloading cycles. These observations can be explained by temporary de-bonding at the HAP/collagen interface (thus reducing the residual strain), followed by rapid re-bonding (so that load transfer capability is not affected). (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Singhal, A.; Deymier-Black, Alix C.; Dunand, D. C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Almer, J. D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Singhal, A (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 2220 Campus Dr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM AnjaliSinghal2007@u.northwestem.edu
RI Dunand, David/B-7515-2009;
OI Dunand, David/0000-0001-5476-7379
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors thank Prof. L. Catherine Brinson (NU), Dr. Stuart Stock (NU)
and Dr. Dean Haeffner (APS) for numerous useful discussions throughout
this work as well as Ms. Yu-chen Karen Chen and Mr. Fang Yuan (NU) for
their help with the experiments at the APS. This research was performed
at station 1-ID of XOR-APS. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was
supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 67
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 1
U2 9
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 1751-6161
J9 J MECH BEHAV BIOMED
JI J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 4
IS 8
BP 1774
EP 1786
DI 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2011.05.035
PG 13
WC Engineering, Biomedical; Materials Science, Biomaterials
SC Engineering; Materials Science
GA 871VB
UT WOS:000298764700020
PM 22098877
ER
PT J
AU Cohen, ML
AF Cohen, Marvin L.
TI Conceptual progress for explaining and predicting semiconductor
properties
SO JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
LA English
DT Review
ID BORON-NITRIDE NANOTUBES; NORM-CONSERVING PSEUDOPOTENTIALS;
STRONG-COUPLED SUPERCONDUCTORS; TRANSITION-TEMPERATURE; TOTAL-ENERGY;
BULK MODULI; DIAMOND; SOLIDS; INSULATORS; MOLECULES
AB After some background discussion, this review will focus on some recent developments in the areas of theoretical studies of semiconductor electronic structure, photovoltaics, semiconducting boron nitride nanotubes, and the search for modified semiconductors and insulators with higher superconducting transition temperatures. The background discussion covers the evolution of studies of solids, which changed dramatically after the development of quantum theory. These conceptual changes resulted in methods for calculating properties of materials and theoretical frameworks for interpreting experimental measurements. In some cases, the theoretical approaches have been successful in predicting new materials and new properties. As stated above, a few examples will be given to illustrate the development of this field.
C1 [Cohen, Marvin L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94611 USA.
[Cohen, Marvin L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Cohen, ML (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94611 USA.
EM mlcohen@berkeley.edu
FU National Science Foundation [DMR10-1006184]; Office of Science, Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE- AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Grant No.
DMR10-1006184 and Director, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division of the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE- AC02-05CH11231.
NR 48
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 3
U2 19
PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
PI NEW YORK
PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA
SN 0884-2914
EI 2044-5326
J9 J MATER RES
JI J. Mater. Res.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 26
IS 22
BP 2815
EP 2825
DI 10.1557/jmr.2011.328
PG 11
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 886SQ
UT WOS:000299874600003
ER
PT J
AU Duden, T
Gautam, A
Dahmen, U
AF Duden, T.
Gautam, A.
Dahmen, U.
TI KSpaceNavigator as a tool for computer-assisted sample tilting in
high-resolution imaging, tomography and defect analysis
SO ULTRAMICROSCOPY
LA English
DT Article
DE Transmission electron microscopy; Tilt stage; Discrete tomography; Wulff
shape; Diffraction pattern; Exit wave reconstruction; Zone axis; Tilt
series; Nanoparticle; 3D shape
ID ELECTRON TOMOGRAPHY; AL; NANOPARTICLES; SHAPES
AB This article describes a novel software tool, the KSpaceNavigator, which combines sample stage and crystallographic coordinates in a control sphere. It also provides simulated kinematic diffraction spot patterns, Kikuchi line patterns and a unit cell view in real time, thus allowing intuitive and transparent navigation in reciprocal space. By the overlay of experimental data with the simulations and some interactive alignment algorithms, zone axis orientations of the sample can be accessed quickly and with great ease. The software can be configured to work with any double-tilt or tilt-rotation stage and overcomes nonlinearities in existing goniometers by lookup tables. A subroutine for matching the polyhedral shape of a nanoparticle assists with 3D analysis and modeling. The new possibilities are demonstrated with the case of a faceted BaTiO3 nanoparticle, which is tilted into three low-index zone axes using the piezo-controlled TEAM stage, and with a multiply twinned tetrahedral Ge precipitate in Al, which is tilted into four equivalent zone axes using a conventional double-tilt stage. Applications to other experimental scenarios are also outlined. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Duden, T.; Gautam, A.; Dahmen, U.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Dahmen, U (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM UDahmen@lbl.gov
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Helpful discussion with Colin Ophus concerning the generation of Wulff
shapes is acknowledged. We are grateful to M. Polking for supplying the
nanoparticles used to illustrate the technique and for P. Ercius for
useful comments on the manuscript. This work is supported by the US
Department of Energy under Contract #DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 20
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 9
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0304-3991
J9 ULTRAMICROSCOPY
JI Ultramicroscopy
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 111
IS 11
BP 1574
EP 1580
DI 10.1016/j.ultramic.2011.08.003
PG 7
WC Microscopy
SC Microscopy
GA 894XS
UT WOS:000300461400008
PM 21945997
ER
PT J
AU von Wurden, CJ
Wurden, GA
AF von Wurden, Caroline J.
Wurden, Glen A.
TI Free-Floating Atmospheric Pressure Ball Plasmas
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Atmospheric pressure plasmas; digital photography; lightning; physics
education; plasma measurements
AB Ball plasmas were created in a laboratory, using an electric arc discharge (4-250 A at up to 5 kV) from points of metal onto a water surface. The rising plasmas were studied with still and video cameras, photodiodes, power meters, and spectroscopy. The plasma consists of positive salts from the solution and center electrode material, and negative hydroxyl radicals. Various salts (CuSO4, CuCl2, NaCl, LiCl, and CaCl2) and copper or aluminum center cathode materials were tried. The color is characteristic of the metal from solution. While observing with an Ocean Optics USB 2000 spectrometer, it was confirmed that the material in the cooling (similar to 0.3-eV) plasma, comes from the water and not the surrounding air.
C1 [von Wurden, Caroline J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA.
[Wurden, Glen A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP von Wurden, CJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94704 USA.
RI Wurden, Glen/A-1921-2017
OI Wurden, Glen/0000-0003-2991-1484
NR 5
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 6
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2078
EP 2079
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2155090
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400012
ER
PT J
AU Lehr, JM
Wallace, ZR
Warne, LK
Jorgenson, RE
AF Lehr, Jane M.
Wallace, Zachariah R.
Warne, Larry K.
Jorgenson, Roy E.
TI Emergence of the Positive Column in an Atmospheric Air Discharge
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Atmospheric air discharge; electrical breakdown; ionization waves
AB The initial stages of electrical breakdown of atmospheric air have been captured with a fast-framing camera. The peak voltage is 100 kV with a duration of 60 ns and is applied to a 4.6-cm gap. The camera captures the start of the positive column, the initial cathode spot, and the development by ionization waves into a hot channel.
C1 [Lehr, Jane M.; Wallace, Zachariah R.; Warne, Larry K.; Jorgenson, Roy E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Lehr, JM (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
FU Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin company [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Manuscript received December 17, 2010; revised July 15, 2011; accepted
July 23, 2011. Date of publication September 22, 2011; date of current
version November 9, 2011. This work was supported by Sandia Corporation,
a Lockheed Martin company, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National
Nuclear Security Administration under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 5
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 3
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2274
EP 2275
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2165086
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400110
ER
PT J
AU Ticos, CM
Wang, ZH
Wurden, GA
AF Ticos, Catalin M.
Wang, Zhehui
Wurden, Glen A.
TI Observation of the Evolution of Supersonic Plasma Jet Launched by a
Coaxial Gun
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Nuclear and plasma sciences; particle accelerators; plasma accelerators;
plasma sources; plasmas
AB Images of plasma jets launched in vacuum from a coaxial plasma accelerator are presented. The turbulent plasma jet which includes a multitude of filaments arbitrarily oriented along the propagation direction self-organizes into a more laminar flow later in time. The captured pictures of the flow have exposures of 1 mu s or less and were acquired at 45 to 130 mu s after firing the coaxial gun.
C1 [Ticos, Catalin M.] Natl Inst Laser Plasma & Radiat Phys, Bucharest 077125, Romania.
[Wang, Zhehui; Wurden, Glen A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Ticos, CM (reprint author), Natl Inst Laser Plasma & Radiat Phys, Bucharest 077125, Romania.
EM cata_ticos@yahoo.com; zwang@lanl.gov; wurden@lanl.gov
RI Ticos, Catalin/F-1677-2011; Wurden, Glen/A-1921-2017
OI Wurden, Glen/0000-0003-2991-1484
FU U.S. Department of Energy through the Office of Science
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]; ANCS [Nucleu-LAPLAS 2010]
FX Manuscript received November 19, 2010; revised April 11, 2011; accepted
April 16, 2011. Date of publication May 16, 2011; date of current
version November 9, 2011. This work was supported in part by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396 through the Office
of Science and in part by ANCS under Contract Nucleu-LAPLAS 2010.
NR 9
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 3
U2 14
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2388
EP 2389
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2147329
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400167
ER
PT J
AU Osin, D
Kroupp, E
Starobinets, A
Rosenzweig, G
Alumot, D
Maron, Y
Fisher, A
Yu, E
Giuliani, JL
Deeney, C
AF Osin, D.
Kroupp, E.
Starobinets, A.
Rosenzweig, G.
Alumot, D.
Maron, Y.
Fisher, A.
Yu, E.
Giuliani, J. L.
Deeney, C.
TI Evolution of MHD Instabilities in Plasma Imploding Under Magnetic Field
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Plasma implosion; visible imaging; Z-pinch
AB Two-dimensional 3-ns-gated visible images, recorded at different times during the implosion of plasma under azimuthal magnetic field (Z-pinch), revealed ringlike instabilities followed by the development of axially and azimuthally nonuniform structures in the imploding plasma. Remarkably, the evolution in time of all structures was found to be highly repeatable in different shots, which should allow, through 3-D magnetohydrodynamics modeling, for systematically studying the development in time of these complex phenomena and correlating them with the initial plasma parameters. The data are also used to infer the time-dependent outer plasma radius and plasma radial velocities.
C1 [Osin, D.; Kroupp, E.; Starobinets, A.; Rosenzweig, G.; Alumot, D.; Maron, Y.] Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Fisher, A.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Fac Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Yu, E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Giuliani, J. L.] USN, Div Plasma Phys, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA.
[Deeney, C.] US DOE, Washington, DC 20585 USA.
RP Osin, D (reprint author), Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
EM dima.osin@gmail.com; eyal.kroupp@weizmann.ac.il;
alexander.starobinets@weizmann.ac.il; Guy.rosenzweig@weizmann.ac.il;
Dror.alumot@weizmann.ac.il; Yitzhak.Maron@weizmann.ac.il;
amnon.fisher@gmail.com; epyu@sandia.gov; john.giuliani@nrl.navy.mil;
chris.deeney@nnsa.doe.gov
FU Israel Science Foundation; DOE-Cornell University Excellence Center
(USA)
FX Manuscript received November 25, 2010; revised May 31, 2011; accepted
May 31, 2011. Date of publication July 5, 2011; date of current version
November 9, 2011. This work was supported in part by the Israel Science
Foundation and in part by the DOE-Cornell University Excellence Center
(USA).
NR 5
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U1 1
U2 6
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2392
EP 2393
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2159019
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400169
ER
PT J
AU Niemann, C
Bondarenko, AS
Constantin, CG
Everson, ET
Flippo, KA
Gaillard, SA
Johnson, RP
Letzring, SA
Montgomery, DS
Morton, LA
Schaeffer, DB
Shimada, T
Winske, D
AF Niemann, Christoph
Bondarenko, Anton S.
Constantin, Carmen G.
Everson, Erik T.
Flippo, Kirk A.
Gaillard, Sandrine A.
Johnson, Randall P.
Letzring, Samuel A.
Montgomery, David S.
Morton, Lucas A.
Schaeffer, Derek B.
Shimada, Tsutomu
Winske, Dan
TI Collisionless Shocks in a Large Magnetized Laser-Plasma Plume
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Measurement by laser beam; plasma measurements; shock waves
AB Collisionless shock waves have been created in a large (similar to 20 cm) magnetized laser-plasma plume using a pulsed Helmholtz coil and the unique three-beam capability of the Trident terawatt laser facility. A combination of sequential laser pulses creates, shocks, and probes a large magnetized plasma. The data show collisionless coupling between the super-Alfvenic laser blow-off cloud and the ambient plasma.
C1 [Niemann, Christoph; Bondarenko, Anton S.; Constantin, Carmen G.; Everson, Erik T.; Morton, Lucas A.; Schaeffer, Derek B.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Flippo, Kirk A.; Johnson, Randall P.; Letzring, Samuel A.; Montgomery, David S.; Shimada, Tsutomu; Winske, Dan] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Gaillard, Sandrine A.] Forschungszentrum Dresden Rossendorf, D-01328 Dresden, Germany.
RP Niemann, C (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM niemann@ee.ucla.edu; abondare@physics.ucla.edu;
constant@physics.ucla.edu; eeverson@ucla.edu; kflippo@lanl.gov;
sandrine.gaillard@gmail.com; rpjohnson@lanl.gov; letzring@lanl.gov;
montgomery@lanl.gov; lucas.a.morton@gmail.com; quod17@physics.ucla.edu;
tsu@lanl.gov; winske@lanl.gov
RI Flippo, Kirk/C-6872-2009
OI Flippo, Kirk/0000-0002-4752-5141
FU DOE/NSF; LANL Trident Laser Facility
FX This work was supported in part by the DOE/NSF partnership in basic
plasma science and in part by the LANL Trident Laser Facility.
NR 6
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U1 0
U2 12
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2406
EP 2407
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2162007
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400176
ER
PT J
AU Sinars, DB
Peterson, KJ
Slutz, SA
Herrmann, MC
Yu, EP
Cuneo, ME
Smith, IC
Bennett, GR
Atherton, BW
Porter, JL
Wenger, DF
AF Sinars, Daniel B.
Peterson, Kyle J.
Slutz, Stephen A.
Herrmann, Mark C.
Yu, Edmund P.
Cuneo, Michael E.
Smith, Ian C.
Bennett, Guy R.
Atherton, Briggs W.
Porter, John L.
Wenger, David F.
TI Observation of Instability Growth in a Copper Z-Pinch Target Using
Two-Color Monochromatic X-Ray Backlighting
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Inertial confinement; plasma diagnostics; radiography
AB Existingmonochromatic X-ray backlighting diagnostics at 1.865 and 6.151 keV have been combined to create a two-color monochromatic X-ray backlighting diagnostic. The use of different photon energies can allow a much broader range of areal densities to be observed in a single experiment. Here, we apply the two-color backlighter to the study of instability growth on the outside edge of an initially solid copper rod target driven by a 100-ns rise-time current pulse with a peak value of 20 MA. The different opacity of Cu at these two photon energies allows a dynamic range of similar to 1600x to be surveyed instead of similar to 60x (assuming a useful transmission range of 5%-95%).
C1 [Sinars, Daniel B.; Peterson, Kyle J.; Slutz, Stephen A.; Herrmann, Mark C.; Yu, Edmund P.; Cuneo, Michael E.; Smith, Ian C.; Bennett, Guy R.; Atherton, Briggs W.; Porter, John L.; Wenger, David F.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Sinars, DB (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 9
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 1
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2408
EP 2409
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2140339
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400177
ER
PT J
AU Cuneo, ME
Vesey, RA
Sinars, DB
Bennett, GR
Smith, IC
Atherton, BW
Porter, JL
Wenger, DF
AF Cuneo, Michael E.
Vesey, Roger A.
Sinars, Daniel B.
Bennett, Guy R.
Smith, Ian C.
Atherton, Briggs W.
Porter, John L.
Wenger, David F.
TI Monochromatic 6.151-keV Radiographs of a Highly Unstable Inertial
Confinement Fusion Capsule Implosion
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Inertial confinement; plasma diagnostics; radiography
ID FACILITY; PHYSICS
AB Monochromatic 6.151-keV radiographs of a highly unstable inertial confinement fusion capsule are shown. The capsule was driven by a 70-eV peak radiation temperature and exhibits numerous small-scale features down to the resolution of the backlighting diagnostic (about 15 mu m). The capsule experiment was done using the double-ended Z-pinch-driven hohlraumon the Sandia Z facility.
C1 [Cuneo, Michael E.; Vesey, Roger A.; Sinars, Daniel B.; Bennett, Guy R.; Smith, Ian C.; Atherton, Briggs W.; Porter, John L.; Wenger, David F.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Cuneo, ME (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM mecuneo@sandia.gov; ravesey@sandia.gov; dbsinar@sandia.gov;
grbenne@sandia.gov; icsmith@sandia.gov; bwather@sandia.gov;
jlporte@sandia.gov; dfwenge@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 8
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 4
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2412
EP 2413
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2156817
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400179
ER
PT J
AU Leckbee, JJ
Johnston, MD
Oliver, BV
AF Leckbee, Joshua J.
Johnston, Mark D.
Oliver, Bryan V.
TI Plasma Expansion in a Negative-Polarity Rod-Pinch Diode
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Pinched-beam diodes; pulsed power; radiography; relativistic electron
beams
AB The negative-polarity rod-pinch diode is being developed and tested on the RITS-6 accelerator to expand radiographic capabilities. High current densities at the tip of the rod anode generate a plasma which expands at a rate of 2-4 cm/mu s. Images of visible light captured with a high-speed intensified charge-coupled device camera show the development and expansion of the plasma.
C1 [Leckbee, Joshua J.; Johnston, Mark D.; Oliver, Bryan V.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Leckbee, JJ (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
FU Sandia National Laboratories; U.S. Department of Energy's National
Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by the Sandia National Laboratories, which is a
multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 3
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 2
U2 4
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2414
EP 2415
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2163088
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400180
ER
PT J
AU Jones, B
Ampleford, DJ
Nielsen, DS
Coverdale, CA
Jennings, CA
Cuneo, ME
AF Jones, Brent
Ampleford, David J.
Nielsen, Daniel S.
Coverdale, Christine A.
Jennings, Christopher A.
Cuneo, Michael E.
TI Stagnation and Disruption of Wire Array Z-Pinch Radiation Sources on the
Z Pulsed Power Generator
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Magnetohydrodynamics; multispectral imaging; plasma accelerators; plasma
confinement; plasma diagnostics; plasma measurements; radiation imaging;
X-ray detectors
AB Magnetic implosions provide extremely intense soft X-ray radiation on the Z accelerator. Shock heating at stagnation provides temperatures that are capable of producing K-shell radiation from stainless steel plasma. Time-gated multicolor X-ray pinhole imaging is used to study stagnation and disruption in fast Z pinches. Magnetohydrodynamic instabilities are observed to grow, following peak X-ray power until the Z-pinch column disrupts well after the main power pulse.
C1 [Jones, Brent; Ampleford, David J.; Nielsen, Daniel S.; Coverdale, Christine A.; Jennings, Christopher A.; Cuneo, Michael E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Jones, B (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
FU Sandia National Laboratories; National Nuclear Security Administration
of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Z Diagnostics
microchannel plate imager team; Z Operations microchannel plate imager
team; NSTec Z microchannel plate imager team
FX This work was supported by Sandia National Laboratories, a multiprogram
laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the National Nuclear
Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.; The authors would like to thank Z Diagnostics, Z
Operations, and NSTec Z microchannel plate imager teams for supporting
these experiments.
NR 5
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 1
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2416
EP 2417
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2134873
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400181
ER
PT J
AU Awe, TJ
Bauer, BS
Fuelling, S
Siemon, RE
AF Awe, Thomas J.
Bauer, Bruno S.
Fuelling, Stephan
Siemon, Richard E.
TI The Evolving Structure of Plasma Formed From the Surface of Aluminum
Rods Driven to Megaampere Current
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Magnetic fields; optical imaging; plasma sheaths; plasma temperature;
radiometry
AB Plasma formation from thick Al rods ohmically heated during the diffusion of pulsed multimegagauss magnetic field is examined experimentally. Rods in the Z-pinch configuration are driven to 1.0-MA peak current. The evolution of the resultant surface plasma is complex yet highly reproducible. Surface plasmas first form at discrete hot spots. As the pulsed current grows, plasma filaments form, first along the current, and then transverse to it. As the plasma temperature rises, emissions become increasingly uniform until instabilities grow and modulate the surface.
C1 [Awe, Thomas J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Bauer, Bruno S.; Fuelling, Stephan; Siemon, Richard E.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
RP Awe, TJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM awetj@lanl.gov; bruno.s.bauer@gmail.com; fuelling@physics.unr.edu;
dick@luckymr.net
FU Department of Energy
FX This work was supported by the Department of Energy.
NR 8
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U1 0
U2 1
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2418
EP 2419
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2151210
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400182
ER
PT J
AU Ampleford, DJ
Bland, SN
Lebedev, SV
Chittenden, JP
Hall, GN
Suzuki-Vidal, F
Jennings, CA
Cuneo, ME
Rogers, TJ
Cleveland, M
McBride, RD
Serrano, JD
Peyton, B
Jones, MC
AF Ampleford, David J.
Bland, Simon N.
Lebedev, Sergey V.
Chittenden, Jeremy P.
Hall, Gareth N.
Suzuki-Vidal, Francisco
Jennings, Christopher Ashley
Cuneo, Michael E.
Rogers, T. J.
Cleveland, Monica
McBride, Ryan David
Serrano, Jason D.
Peyton, Brad
Jones, Michael C.
TI Extreme-UV Self-Emission From Plasma-Focus Radial Wire Array
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Magneto hydrodynamics; plasma diagnostics; plasma pinch; Wire array
z-pinch; X-ray imaging
ID Z-PINCH
AB The plasma bubble formed by a radial wire array with an extended cathode is viewed by an extreme-ultraviolet imaging system. The wire array setup, which has similarities to a plasma focus, leads to the acceleration of the bubble along the cathode stalk. The images show the evolution of the bubble as it propagates along the stalk and then stagnates on the axis.
C1 [Ampleford, David J.; Jennings, Christopher Ashley; Cuneo, Michael E.; Rogers, T. J.; Cleveland, Monica; McBride, Ryan David; Jones, Michael C.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Bland, Simon N.; Lebedev, Sergey V.; Chittenden, Jeremy P.; Hall, Gareth N.; Suzuki-Vidal, Francisco] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2BW, England.
[Serrano, Jason D.; Peyton, Brad] K Tech Corp, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
RP Ampleford, DJ (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM damplef@sandia.gov; sn.bland@imperial.ac.uk; s.lebedev@imperial.ac.uk;
j.chittenden@ic.ac.uk; gareth.hall@imperial.ac.uk;
f.suzuki@imperial.ac.uk; cjennin@sandia.gov; mecuneo@sandia.gov;
tjroger@sandia.gov; mclevel@sandia.gov; rdmcbri@sandia.gov;
jdserra@sandia.gov; bppeyto@sandia.gov; micjone@sandia.gov
RI Hall, Gareth/C-4179-2015
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development funds at Sandia; U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Saturn operations team
FX This work was supported by Laboratory Directed Research and Development
funds at Sandia. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram
laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of
Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.; The authors would like to thank the Saturn
operations team for their support with these experiments.
NR 6
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 3
U2 10
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2420
EP 2421
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2166278
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400183
ER
PT J
AU Flippo, KA
Gaillard, SA
Cowan, JS
Gautier, DC
Mucino, JE
Lowenstern, ME
AF Flippo, Kirk A.
Gaillard, Sandrine A.
Cowan, Joseph S.
Gautier, D. Cort
Mucino, J. Eduardo
Lowenstern, Mariano E.
TI Overcritical to Underdense Plasma in Under 1 mu m: 150 TW
Laser-Thin-Target Interactions for Particle Acceleration
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Laser applications; laser plasma interactions; nonlinear optics;
particle accelerators; plasmas; plasma diagnostics
ID ELECTRON; BEAMS
AB When a high-intensity laser interacts with a solid target, a well-known phenomenon, namely, the production of multimegaelectronvolt particles, occurs. However, if the laser and target thickness are carefully chosen to coincide with the burn-through of the laser's amplified-spontaneous-emission prepulse, the main pulse of the laser can interact with a short-scale-length near-critical-density plasma, and a very low divergent electron beam can be produced.
C1 [Flippo, Kirk A.; Gaillard, Sandrine A.; Cowan, Joseph S.; Gautier, D. Cort] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Gaillard, Sandrine A.] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Strahlenphys, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
[Mucino, J. Eduardo; Lowenstern, Mariano E.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA.
RP Flippo, KA (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM kflippo@lanl.gov; sandrine.gaillard@gmail.com; cowan@lanl.gov;
gautier@lanl.gov; jemucino@umich.edu; mlowenst@umich.edu
RI Flippo, Kirk/C-6872-2009
OI Flippo, Kirk/0000-0002-4752-5141
NR 7
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 7
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2428
EP 2429
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2163426
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400187
ER
PT J
AU McBride, RD
Seyler, CE
Pikuz, SA
Hammer, DA
Ampleford, DJ
Shelkovenko, TA
Martin, MR
AF McBride, Ryan D.
Seyler, Charles E.
Pikuz, Sergei A.
Hammer, David A.
Ampleford, David J.
Shelkovenko, Tania A.
Martin, Matthew R.
TI Anode-Cathode Asymmetry in a Wire-Array Z-Pinch: Highly Resolved
Axial-Shear-Flow Structure Observed on the Outer Edges of Ablating Wires
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Ablation; COBRA; optical imaging; plasma diagnostics; plasma transport
processes; pulsed power; wire-array; x-ray source; Z-pinch
AB Presented is a laser-backlit image of a tungsten wire-array Z-pinch at 1 MA. This image shows highly resolved ( to about 20-40 mu m) anode-cathode-asymmetric wavelike structure on the outer edges of the ablating wires. The development of this structure implies that axial shear flow occurs in ablating wire-array Z-pinches.
C1 [McBride, Ryan D.; Ampleford, David J.; Martin, Matthew R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Seyler, Charles E.; Pikuz, Sergei A.; Hammer, David A.; Shelkovenko, Tania A.] Cornell Univ, Plasma Studies Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
RP McBride, RD (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RI Pikuz, Sergey/M-8231-2015; Shelkovenko, Tatiana/M-8254-2015
FU National Nuclear Security Administration under U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-FC03-02NA00057]; Sandia National Laboratories; U.S. Department of
Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported in part by the Stewardship Science Academic
Alliances Program of the National Nuclear Security Administration under
U.S. Department of Energy contract DE-FC03-02NA00057 and in part by
Sandia National Laboratories, a multi-program laboratory managed and
operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed
Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 4
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 2
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2430
EP 2431
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2163732
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400188
ER
PT J
AU Afeyan, B
Mardirian, M
Jones, P
Starck, JL
Herrmann, M
AF Afeyan, Bedros
Mardirian, Marine
Jones, Peter
Starck, Jean Luc
Herrmann, Mark
TI Multiresolution Analysis Techniques to Isolate, Detect, and Characterize
Morphologically Diverse Features of Structured ICF Capsule Implosions
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Implosion asymmetry characterization; morphological diversity extraction
method; wavelet and curvelet analysis
AB In order to capture just how nonuniform and degraded the symmetry may become of an imploding inertial confinement fusion capsule, one may resort to the analysis of high-energy X-ray point projection backlighting-generated radiographs. Here, we show new results for such images by using methods of modern harmonic analysis which involve different families of wavelets, curvelets, and wavelet square partition functions from the geometric measure theory. Three different methods of isolating morphologically diverse features are suggested together with statistical means of quantifying their content for the purposes of comparing the same implosion at different times to simulations and different implosion images.
C1 [Afeyan, Bedros; Mardirian, Marine] Polymath Res, Pleasanton, CA 94566 USA.
[Jones, Peter] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Starck, Jean Luc] CEA, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Herrmann, Mark] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
RP Afeyan, B (reprint author), Polymath Res, Pleasanton, CA 94566 USA.
OI Starck, Jean-Luc/0000-0003-2177-7794
FU Sandia National Laboratories
FX This work was supported by Sandia National Laboratories. B. Afeyan and
M. Mardirian are with Polymath Research, Pleasanton, CA 94566-7505 USA.
NR 6
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 3
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
EI 1939-9375
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2434
EP 2435
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2167986
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400190
ER
PT J
AU Weatherford, BR
Barnat, EV
Foster, JE
AF Weatherford, Brandon R.
Barnat, Edward V.
Foster, John E.
TI Two-Dimensional LCIF Images of Electron Density and Temperature Within
an ECR Plasma Cathode
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Electron sources; plasma diagnostics
AB Two-dimensional mappings of electron density and temperature within an electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma cathode are presented. As electron current is extracted, a secondary plasma is formed on the upstream side of the extraction aperture, and the spatial distribution of the ECR plasma is affected. The aperture plasma is surrounded by a region of "hot" electrons, suggesting the possibility of a double layer near the aperture.
C1 [Weatherford, Brandon R.; Foster, John E.] Univ Michigan, Dept Nucl Engn & Radiol Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Barnat, Edward V.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Weatherford, BR (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Dept Nucl Engn & Radiol Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
NR 3
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 5
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2486
EP 2487
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2158120
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400216
ER
PT J
AU Anders, A
Brown, J
AF Anders, Andre
Brown, Jeff
TI A Plasma Lens for Magnetron Sputtering
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Plasma devices; plasma materials processing; plasma transport processes;
sputtering; thin films
AB A plasma lens, consisting of a solenoid and potential-defining ring electrodes, has been placed between a magnetron and substrates to be coated. Photography reveals qualitative information on excitation, ionization, and the transport of plasma to the substrate.
C1 [Anders, Andre] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Brown, Jeff] Acree Technol Inc, Concord, CA 94520 USA.
RP Anders, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM aanders@lbl.gov; jbrown@acreetech.com
RI Anders, Andre/B-8580-2009
OI Anders, Andre/0000-0002-5313-6505
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Manuscript received November 25, 2010; accepted May 5, 2011. Date of
publication June 27, 2011; date of current version November 9, 2011.
This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 11
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 3
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2528
EP 2529
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2157172
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400237
ER
PT J
AU Barnat, EV
AF Barnat, E. V.
TI Impact of Plasma Seeding on the Propagation of Ionization Waves Launched
by Fast Voltage Pulses
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Plasma density; plasma diagnostics; plasma sources
AB The impact of the pulse repetition rate of nanosecond-scale voltage pulses on the generation of a plasma discharge in a glass tube is examined. Space-time images of the plasma-induced emission are used to quantify the velocity of the ionizing wave as the plasma propagates across the tube for various pulsed voltage repetition rates.
C1 Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Barnat, EV (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM evbarna@sandia.gov
FU Department of Energy Office of Fusion Energy Science [DE-SC0001939]
FX Manuscript received December 2, 2010; accepted February 16, 2011. Date
of publication April 5, 2011; date of current version November 9, 2011.
This work was supported by the Department of Energy Office of Fusion
Energy Science under Contract DE-SC0001939.
NR 5
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 4
U2 8
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2608
EP 2609
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2119333
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400277
ER
PT J
AU Willingale, L
Nilson, PM
Thomas, AGR
Cobble, J
Craxton, RS
Maksimchuk, A
Norreys, PA
Sangster, TC
Scott, RHH
Stoeckl, C
Zulick, C
Krushelnick, K
AF Willingale, Louise
Nilson, Philip M.
Thomas, Alexander G. R.
Cobble, James
Craxton, R. Stephen
Maksimchuk, Anatoly
Norreys, Peter A.
Sangster, T. Craig
Scott, Robbie H. H.
Stoeckl, Christian
Zulick, Calvin
Krushelnick, Karl
TI Proton Probe Imaging of Fields Within a Laser-Generated Plasma Channel
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Laser propagation; ultra-intense laser interactions; underdense plasma
AB The proton probing technique is used to image quasi-static electromagnetic fields present in the wake of a high-intensity short-pulse laser propagating through an underdense plasma. Bubblelike field structures form along the channel filaments and expand in time.
C1 [Willingale, Louise; Thomas, Alexander G. R.; Maksimchuk, Anatoly; Zulick, Calvin; Krushelnick, Karl] Univ Michigan, Ctr Ultrafast Opt Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Nilson, Philip M.; Craxton, R. Stephen; Sangster, T. Craig; Stoeckl, Christian] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
[Cobble, James] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Norreys, Peter A.; Scott, Robbie H. H.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Cent Laser Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
RP Willingale, L (reprint author), Univ Michigan, Ctr Ultrafast Opt Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
OI Scott, R.H.H./0000-0002-3841-3666; Thomas, Alexander/0000-0003-3206-8512
FU National Laser Users Facility; DOE [DE-FG52-09NA29041]
FX Manuscript received December 1, 2010; revised March 2, 2011; accepted
March 5, 2011. Date of publication September 19, 2011; date of current
version November 9, 2011. This work was supported in part by the
National Laser Users Facility and in part by the DOE under Award
DE-FG52-09NA29041.
NR 3
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 8
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2616
EP 2617
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2164943
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400281
ER
PT J
AU Surh, MP
Ellis, IN
Glosli, JN
Graziani, FR
Krauss, WD
Murillo, MS
Richards, DF
Streitz, FH
AF Surh, M. P.
Ellis, I. N.
Glosli, J. N.
Graziani, F. R.
Krauss, W. D.
Murillo, M. S.
Richards, D. F.
Streitz, F. H.
TI Large-Scale Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Charged Particle Energy
Deposition in Plasmas
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Particle beams; particle collisions; plasmas
AB Molecular dynamics simulations are presented for the stopping of a charged ion in an electron gas. Full Coulomb collisional processes are included, and the resulting particle wake and energy deposition profiles are examined. The present study is extensible to multicomponent plasmas, for evaluating parameters like dE/dx, straggling, blooming, and energy splits.
C1 [Surh, M. P.; Ellis, I. N.; Glosli, J. N.; Graziani, F. R.; Krauss, W. D.; Richards, D. F.; Streitz, F. H.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Ellis, I. N.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Murillo, M. S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Surh, MP (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM surh1@llnl.gov; ellis38@llnl.gov; glosli1@llnl.gov; graziani1@llnl.gov;
krauss2@llnl.gov; murillo5@lanl.gov; richards12@llnl.gov;
streitz1@llnl.gov
FU LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was prepared by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344, in the
Cimarron collaboration.
NR 2
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 15
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2620
EP 2621
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2159277
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400283
ER
PT J
AU Sawada, H
Theobald, W
Stoeckl, C
Fiksel, G
Patel, PK
Chen, CD
Yabuuchi, T
Beg, FN
Stephens, RB
Akli, KU
McLean, HS
Key, MH
AF Sawada, Hiroshi
Theobald, Wolfgang
Stoeckl, Christian
Fiksel, Gennady
Patel, Pravesh K.
Chen, Clifford D.
Yabuuchi, Toshinori
Beg, Farhat N.
Stephens, Richard B.
Akli, Kramer U.
McLean, Harry S.
Key, Michael H.
TI Monochromatic Imaging of 8.0-keV Cu K alpha Emission Induced by
Energetic Electrons Generated at OMEGA EP
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Cone-guided fast ignition; fast electron transport; high-energy;
short-pulse laser-matter interaction; x-ray imaging
ID IGNITION
AB The characterization of energetic electrons generated in high-energy short-pulse laser-solid interactions is of importance for electron fast ignition. Experiments have been carried out at the OMEGA Extended Performance laser facility to study the properties of fast electrons using a spherically bent crystal to image a stand-alone Cu cone and a Cu wire attached to an aluminum cone.
C1 [Sawada, Hiroshi; Yabuuchi, Toshinori; Beg, Farhat N.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Theobald, Wolfgang; Stoeckl, Christian; Fiksel, Gennady] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Patel, Pravesh K.; Chen, Clifford D.; McLean, Harry S.; Key, Michael H.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Stephens, Richard B.; Akli, Kramer U.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA.
RP Sawada, H (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
EM hsawada@ucsd.edu; wthe@lle.rochester.edu; csto@lle.rochester.edu;
gfik@lle.rochester.edu; pravpatel@llnl.gov; chen41@llnl.gov;
tyabuuchi@eei.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp; fbeg@ucsd.edu; rich.stephens@gat.com;
akli1@llnl.gov; mclean1@llnl.gov; key1@llnl.gov
RI Patel, Pravesh/E-1400-2011; Sawada, Hiroshi/Q-8434-2016
OI Sawada, Hiroshi/0000-0002-7972-9894
FU U.S. Department of Energy by LLC, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344, DE-FG02-05ER54834]
FX Manuscript received December 1, 2010; revised June 16, 2011; accepted
June 17, 2011. Date of publication July 29, 2011; date of current
version November 9, 2011. This work was performed under the auspices of
the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Security,
LLC, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contracts
DE-AC52-07NA27344 and DE-FG02-05ER54834.
NR 5
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 9
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2816
EP 2817
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2160877
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400381
ER
PT J
AU Bartal, T
Flippo, KA
Gaillard, SA
Offermann, DT
Foord, ME
Bellei, C
Patel, PK
Key, MH
Stephens, RB
McLean, HS
Jarrott, LC
Beg, FN
AF Bartal, T.
Flippo, K. A.
Gaillard, S. A.
Offermann, D. T.
Foord, M. E.
Bellei, C.
Patel, P. K.
Key, M. H.
Stephens, R. B.
McLean, H. S.
Jarrott, L. C.
Beg, F. N.
TI Proton Focusing Characteristics Relevant to Fast Ignition
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Fast ignition (FI); plasma physics; protons
AB The properties of a proton beam can be investigated by using a stack of radiochromic film imaging the shadows of a mesh placed within the beam path. We present results of a laser-generated proton beam from hemispherical shell targets. The experimental data validate particle-in-cell hybrid modeling using the large-scale plasma code and lead to the understanding of proton focusing relevant to integrated-proton fast-ignition experiments.
C1 [Bartal, T.; Bellei, C.; Jarrott, L. C.; Beg, F. N.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Flippo, K. A.; Gaillard, S. A.; Offermann, D. T.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Gaillard, S. A.] Forschungszentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Strahlenphys, Dresden, Germany.
[Foord, M. E.; Patel, P. K.; Key, M. H.; McLean, H. S.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Stephens, R. B.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
RP Bartal, T (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
EM fbeg@ucsd.edu
RI Patel, Pravesh/E-1400-2011; Flippo, Kirk/C-6872-2009;
OI Flippo, Kirk/0000-0002-4752-5141; Offermann, Dustin/0000-0002-6033-4905;
Stephens, Richard/0000-0002-7034-6141
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-SC0001265]
FX Manuscript received December 1, 2010; revised May 5, 2011; accepted May
7, 2011. Date of publication June 13, 2011; date of current version
November 9, 2011. This work was supported by the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract DE-SC0001265.
NR 9
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U1 1
U2 16
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2818
EP 2819
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2155682
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400382
ER
PT J
AU Yabuuchi, T
Sawada, H
Bartal, T
Batani, D
Gizzi, LA
Key, MH
Mackinnon, AJ
McLean, HS
Norreys, PA
Patel, PK
Stephens, RB
Spindloe, C
Theobald, W
Wei, MS
Beg, FN
AF Yabuuchi, T.
Sawada, H.
Bartal, T.
Batani, D.
Gizzi, L. A.
Key, M. H.
Mackinnon, A. J.
McLean, H. S.
Norreys, P. A.
Patel, P. K.
Stephens, R. B.
Spindloe, C.
Theobald, W.
Wei, M. S.
Beg, F. N.
TI Proton Radiography of Intense-Laser-Irradiated Wire-Attached Cone
Targets
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Fast Electron; fast ignition; intense laser-target interaction; proton
radiography
AB Measurements of extreme electrostatic and magnetic fields are of interest for the study of high-energy-density plasmas. Results of proton deflectometry of cone-wire targets that are of interest to fast-ignition inertial confinement fusion are presented.
C1 [Yabuuchi, T.; Sawada, H.; Bartal, T.; Beg, F. N.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Batani, D.] Univ Bordeaux 1, CELIA, F-33405 Talence, France.
[Gizzi, L. A.] CNR, INO, Laser Irradiat Lab, I-56124 Pisa, Italy.
[Key, M. H.; Mackinnon, A. J.; McLean, H. S.; Patel, P. K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Norreys, P. A.; Spindloe, C.] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Stephens, R. B.; Wei, M. S.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
[Theobald, W.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
RP Yabuuchi, T (reprint author), Osaka Univ, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan.
EM tyabuuchi@eei.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp; hsawada@ucsd.edu; tbartal@ucsd.edu;
Dimitri.Batani@mib.infn.it; gizzi@ipcf.cnr.it; key1@llnl.gov;
mackinnon2@llnl.gov; mclean1@llnl.gov; P.Norreys@rl.ac.uk;
pravpatel@llnl.gov; rich.stephens@gat.com;
christopher.spindloe@stfc.ac.uk; wthe@lle.rochester.edu;
weims@fusion.gat.com; fbeg@ucsd.edu
RI Gizzi, Leonida/F-4782-2011; Patel, Pravesh/E-1400-2011; MacKinnon,
Andrew/P-7239-2014;
OI MacKinnon, Andrew/0000-0002-4380-2906; Gizzi, Leonida
A./0000-0001-6572-6492; Sawada, Hiroshi/0000-0002-7972-9894; Stephens,
Richard/0000-0002-7034-6141
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG52-09NA29033 (NLUF), DE-FC02-04ER54789
(FSC), DE-FG02-05ER54834 (ACE)]
FX Manuscript received December 1, 2010; revised May 19, 2011; accepted
June 11, 2011. Date of publication August 4, 2011; date of current
version November 9, 2011. This work was supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contracts DE-FG52-09NA29033 (NLUF), DE-FC02-04ER54789
(FSC), and DE-FG02-05ER54834 (ACE).
NR 5
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 15
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2822
EP 2823
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2160291
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400384
ER
PT J
AU Anders, A
Kauffeldt, M
Oks, EM
Roy, PK
AF Anders, Andre
Kauffeldt, Marina
Oks, Efim M.
Roy, Prabir K.
TI Hollow Plasma in a Solenoid
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Arc discharges; ion beams; magnetic field; plasma measurements; plasma
sources; plasma transport processes
AB A ring cathode for a pulsed high-current multispot cathodic arc discharge is placed inside a pulsed magnetic solenoid. Photography is used to evaluate the plasma distribution. The plasma appears hollow for cathode positions close to the center of the solenoid, and it is guided closer to the axis when the cathode is away from the center.
C1 [Anders, Andre; Roy, Prabir K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kauffeldt, Marina] Univ German Fed Armed Forces, D-85577 Neubiberg, Germany.
[Oks, Efim M.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Current Elect, Tomsk 634055, Russia.
RP Anders, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM aanders@lbl.gov; m.kauffeldt@gmx.de; oks@opee.hcei.tsc.ru; pkroy@lbl.gov
RI Oks, Efim/A-9409-2014; Anders, Andre/B-8580-2009
OI Oks, Efim/0000-0002-9323-0686; Anders, Andre/0000-0002-5313-6505
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 5
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 6
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
EI 1939-9375
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2888
EP 2889
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2138721
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400417
ER
PT J
AU Ellison, CL
Raitses, Y
Fisch, NJ
AF Ellison, C. L.
Raitses, Y.
Fisch, N. J.
TI Fast Camera Imaging of Hall Thruster Ignition
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Plasma devices; plasma diagnostics
ID TRANSIENT
AB Hall thrusters provide efficient space propulsion by electrostatic acceleration of ions. Rotating electron clouds in the thruster overcome the space charge limitations of other methods. Images of the thruster start-up, taken with a fast camera, reveal a bright ionization period which settles into steady-state operation over 50 mu s. The cathode introduces azimuthal asymmetry, which persists for about 30 mu s into the ignition.
C1 [Ellison, C. L.; Raitses, Y.; Fisch, N. J.] Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Ellison, CL (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
EM lellison@pppl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-09CH11466]
FX Manuscript received December 1, 2010; accepted February 16, 2011. Date
of publication April 5, 2011; date of current version November 9, 2011.
This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-09CH11466.
NR 8
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 11
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 2950
EP 2951
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2121925
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400448
ER
PT J
AU Balakin, AA
Bertelli, N
Westerhof, E
AF Balakin, A. A.
Bertelli, N.
Westerhof, E.
TI Wave Beam Propagation Through Density Fluctuations
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Plasmas; tokamaks; wave propagation
AB Perturbations induced by edge density fluctuations on electron cyclotron wave beams propagating in fusion plasmas are studied by means of a quasi-optical code. The effects of such fluctuations are illustrated here by showing the beam propagation in the case of single harmonic perturbations to the wave phase front.
C1 [Balakin, A. A.] RAS, Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia.
[Bertelli, N.; Westerhof, E.] EURATOM, FOM, FOM Inst Plasma Phys Rijnuizen, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein, Netherlands.
[Bertelli, N.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
RP Balakin, AA (reprint author), RAS, Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia.
EM balakin@appl.sci-nnov.ru; bertelli.n@gmail.com;
E.Westerhof@rijnhuizen.nl
RI Westerhof, Egbert/H-8730-2013; Balakin, Alexey/Q-9326-2016
OI Westerhof, Egbert/0000-0002-0749-9399; Balakin,
Alexey/0000-0001-6252-7279
NR 5
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 0
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 3012
EP 3013
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2158666
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400479
ER
PT J
AU Green, DL
Jaeger, EF
Chen, GY
Berry, LA
Pugmire, D
Canik, JM
Ryan, PM
AF Green, David L.
Jaeger, Erwin F.
Chen, Guangye
Berry, Lee A.
Pugmire, David
Canik, John M.
Ryan, Philip M.
TI Simulation of High-Harmonic Fast-Wave Heating on the National Spherical
Tokamak Experiment
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Electromagnetic propagation in plasma media; plasma heating; plasma
waves; simulation
AB Images associated with radio-frequency heating of low-confinement mode plasmas in the National Spherical Tokamak Experiment, as calculated by computer simulation, are presented. The AORSA code has been extended to simulate the whole antenna-to-plasma heating system by including both the kinetic physics of the well-confined core plasma and a poorly confined scrape-off plasma and vacuum vessel structure. The images presented show the 3-D electric wave field amplitude for various antenna phasings. Visualization of the simulation results in 3-D makes clear that -30 degrees phasing excites kilo-volt per meter coaxial standing modes in the scrape-off plasma and shows magnetic-field-aligned whispering-gallery type modes localized to the plasma edge.
C1 [Green, David L.; Jaeger, Erwin F.; Chen, Guangye; Berry, Lee A.; Canik, John M.; Ryan, Philip M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Fus Energy, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Pugmire, David] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Computat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Green, DL (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Fus Energy, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM greendl1@ornl.gov; jaegeref@ornl.gov; cheng2@ornl.gov; berryla@ornl.gov;
pugmire@ornl.gov; canikjm@ornl.gov; ryanpm@ornl.gov
RI Chen, Guangye /K-3192-2012;
OI Canik, John/0000-0001-6934-6681
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; UT-Battelle, LLC
FX This work was supported by the U.S. DOE under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725
with UT-Battelle, LLC.
NR 4
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 9
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 3020
EP 3021
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2160370
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400483
ER
PT J
AU Tobias, BJ
Domier, CW
Luhmann, NC
Boom, JE
Classen, IGJ
Donne, AJH
Yun, G
Park, HK
Nazikian, RM
AF Tobias, B. J.
Domier, C. W.
Luhmann, N. C., Jr.
Boom, J. E.
Classen, I. G. J.
Donne, A. J. H.
Yun, G.
Park, H. K.
Nazikian, R. M.
TI Sawtooth Precursor Oscillations on DIII-D
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Millimeter-wave radiometry; plasma confinement; plasma temperature;
plasma transport processes
AB The sawtooth oscillation, observed in tokamak plasmas with a central safety factor of less than unity, is a periodic disruptive instability characterized by a slow ramping of central plasma density and temperature, followed by a fast relaxation resulting in flattening of both profiles. Elongated neutral-beam-heated discharges on the DIII-D tokamak exhibit multiple precursor oscillations with mode number m/n = 1/1. The dominant m/n = 1/1 mode oscillates at the plasma rotation frequency. A downshifted mode also appears early in the sawtooth ramp. A normalization of electron cyclotron emission imaging data that removes the contribution of slow electron temperature profile evolution reveals that both modes are consistent with an underlying quasi-interchange plasma displacement.
C1 [Tobias, B. J.; Domier, C. W.; Luhmann, N. C., Jr.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Boom, J. E.; Classen, I. G. J.; Donne, A. J. H.] FOM Inst Plasma Phys Rijnhuizen, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein, Netherlands.
[Yun, G.; Park, H. K.] POSTECH, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
[Nazikian, R. M.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Tobias, BJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-99ER54531, DE-AC02-09CH11466,
DE-FC02-04ER54698]; NWO; POSTECH; Association EURATOM-FOM
FX This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under
DE-FG02-99ER54531, DE-AC02-09CH11466, and DE-FC02-04ER54698, by NWO, by
POSTECH, and by the Association EURATOM-FOM.
NR 3
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 11
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0093-3813
J9 IEEE T PLASMA SCI
JI IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
SI SI
BP 3022
EP 3023
DI 10.1109/TPS.2011.2157535
PN 1
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 884CV
UT WOS:000299683400484
ER
PT J
AU Tsibakhashvili, NY
Kalabegishvili, TL
Rcheulishvili, AN
Gintury, EN
Lomidze, LG
Gvarjaladze, DN
Rcheulishvili, OA
Holman, HYN
AF Tsibakhashvili, Nelly Y.
Kalabegishvili, Tamaz L.
Rcheulishvili, Alex N.
Gintury, Etery N.
Lomidze, Levan G.
Gvarjaladze, David N.
Rcheulishvili, Olia A.
Holman, H. -Y. N.
TI Effect of Zn(II) on the reduction and accumulation of Cr(VI) by
Arthrobacter species
SO JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Arthrobacter species; Bioremediation; Cr(VI); Zn(II)
ID CR(III) COMPLEXES; RESISTANCE; BACTERIA; OXYDANS; CHROMIUM;
MICROORGANISMS; DECOMPOSITION; PROTEIN; METALS; MODEL
AB Natural habitats are often characterized by the coexistence of Zn and Cr. This study assessed the potential of two Gram-positive, Cr(VI)-reducing, aerobic bacterial strains belonging to Arthrobacter genera, which were isolated from basalt samples taken from the most polluted region of the Republic of Georgia, to remediate Cr(VI) in environments in the presence of Zn(II). Our batch experiments revealed that the addition of Zn(II) to the tested bacterial cells significantly enhanced the accumulation of Cr. According to electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements, the presence of Zn(II) ions did not change the nature of Cr(V) and Cr(III) complexes generated during the microbial reduction of Cr(VI). The efficiency of Cr(VI) reduction also remained unchanged after the addition of 50 mg/l of Zn(II) to the bacterial cells. However, at high concentrations of Zn(II) (higher than 200 mg/l), the transformation of Cr(VI) to Cr(V) and Cr(III) complexes decreases significantly. In addition, it was shown that the accumulation pattern of Zn in the tested bacterial species in the presence of 100 mg/l of Cr(VI) fits the Langmuir-Freundlich model well. The two tested bacterial strains exhibited different characteristics of Zn accumulation.
C1 [Tsibakhashvili, Nelly Y.; Kalabegishvili, Tamaz L.; Rcheulishvili, Alex N.; Gintury, Etery N.; Rcheulishvili, Olia A.] Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-0177 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Tsibakhashvili, Nelly Y.; Kalabegishvili, Tamaz L.; Lomidze, Levan G.; Gvarjaladze, David N.; Rcheulishvili, Olia A.] Ilia State Univ, GE-0162 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Holman, H. -Y. N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Ecol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Tsibakhashvili, NY (reprint author), Andronikashvili Inst Phys, 6 Tamarashvili Str, GE-0177 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
EM nelly_tsibakhashvili@yahoo.com
RI Holman, Hoi-Ying/N-8451-2014
OI Holman, Hoi-Ying/0000-0002-7534-2625
FU Ukrainian Science and Technology Centre (STCU) [STCU-GNSF 4330/131];
Georgian National Science Foundation (GNSF)
FX This work was funded by Grant # STCU-GNSF 4330/131 from the Ukrainian
Science and Technology Centre (STCU) and Georgian National Science
Foundation (GNSF). We gratefully acknowledge Prof. D. Pataraya for
providing bacterial samples.
NR 25
TC 0
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 16
PU SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
PI HEIDELBERG
PA TIERGARTENSTRASSE 17, D-69121 HEIDELBERG, GERMANY
SN 1367-5435
J9 J IND MICROBIOL BIOT
JI J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 38
IS 11
BP 1803
EP 1808
DI 10.1007/s10295-011-0967-y
PG 6
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
GA 890QC
UT WOS:000300158500006
PM 21547698
ER
PT J
AU Chung, DH
Huddleston, JR
Farkas, J
Westpheling, J
AF Chung, Dae-Hwan
Huddleston, Jennifer R.
Farkas, Joel
Westpheling, Janet
TI Identification and characterization of CbeI, a novel thermostable
restriction enzyme from Caldicellulosiruptor bescii DSM 6725 and a
member of a new subfamily of HaeIII-like enzymes
SO JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Caldicellulosiruptor; Cellulolytic; Thermophile; Anaerobe; HaeIII;
Restriction-modification system; Thermostable restriction enzyme
ID HELICOBACTER-PYLORI; MODIFICATION SYSTEMS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; GENOME;
DNA; TRANSFORMATION; SEQUENCE; DATABASE; VECTORS; BARRIER
AB Potent HaeIII-like DNA restriction activity was detected in cell-free extracts of Caldicellulosiruptor bescii DSM 6725 using plasmid DNA isolated from Escherichia coli as substrate. Incubation of the plasmid DNA in vitro with HaeIII methyltransferase protected it from cleavage by HaeIII nuclease as well as cell-free extracts of C. bescii. The gene encoding the putative restriction enzyme was cloned and expressed in E. coli with a His-tag at the C-terminus. The purified protein was 38 kDa as predicted by the 981-bp nucleic acid sequence, was optimally active at temperatures between 75 degrees C and 85 degrees C, and was stable for more than 1 week when stored at 35 degrees C. The cleavage sequence was determined to be 50-GG/CC-30, indicating that CbeI is an isoschizomer of HaeIII. A search of the C. bescii genome sequence revealed the presence of both a HaeIII-like restriction endonuclease (Athe 2438) and DNA methyltransferase (Athe 2437). Preliminary analysis of other Caldicellulosiruptor species suggested that this restriction/modification activity is widespread in this genus. A phylogenetic analysis based on sequence alignment and conserved motif searches identified features of CbeI distinct from other members of this group and classified CbeI as a member of a novel subfamily of HaeIII-like enzymes.
C1 [Chung, Dae-Hwan; Huddleston, Jennifer R.; Farkas, Joel; Westpheling, Janet] Univ Georgia, Dept Genet, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
[Chung, Dae-Hwan; Huddleston, Jennifer R.; Farkas, Joel; Westpheling, Janet] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Westpheling, J (reprint author), Univ Georgia, Dept Genet, Athens, GA 30602 USA.
EM janwest@uga.edu
FU Bio-Energy Science Center [DE-PS02-06ER64304]; DOE Office of Science
[FG02-08ER64690]
FX We thank Sidney Kushner for his generosity in providing strains,
materials, and advice throughout the course of this work; Estefania
Olivar for technical assistance; Scott Hamilton-Brehm and Jim Elkins for
C. obsidiansis; Sara Blumer-Schuette and Bob Kelly for C.
saccharolyticus DSM 8903, C. hydrothermalis DSM 18901, C. kristjanssonii
DSM 12137, C. kronotskyensis DSM 18902, and C. lactoaceticus DSM 9545,
and Mike Adams for critical review of the manuscript. This work was
supported by a grant to J.W. from the Bio-Energy Science Center
(DE-PS02-06ER64304) administered by Oak Ridge National Laboratory and by
the Office of Biological and Environmental Research (FG02-08ER64690) in
the DOE Office of Science.
NR 32
TC 15
Z9 16
U1 1
U2 17
PU SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
PI HEIDELBERG
PA TIERGARTENSTRASSE 17, D-69121 HEIDELBERG, GERMANY
SN 1367-5435
J9 J IND MICROBIOL BIOT
JI J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 38
IS 11
BP 1867
EP 1877
DI 10.1007/s10295-011-0976-x
PG 11
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
GA 890QC
UT WOS:000300158500013
PM 21604181
ER
PT J
AU Kim, JS
Song, SU
Kim, HJ
AF Kim, Jong-Seo
Song, Si-Uk
Kim, Hie-Joon
TI Simultaneous Identification of Tyrosine Phosphorylation and Sulfation
Sites Utilizing Tyrosine-Specific Bromination
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Phosphorylation; Sulfation; Phosphotyrosine; Sulfotyrosine; Bromination;
Bromine signature
ID MASS-SPECTROMETRY; TYROSYLPROTEIN SULFOTRANSFERASE-2; POSTTRANSLATIONAL
MODIFICATION; TEMPORAL SEQUENCE; O-SULFATION; PEPTIDES; PROTEINS;
RECEPTOR; BROMOTRYPTOPHAN; DISSOCIATION
AB Tyrosine phosphorylation and sulfation play many key roles in the cell. Isobaric phosphotyrosine and sulfotyrosine residues in peptides were determined by mass spectrometry using phosphatase or sulfatase to remove the phosphate or the sulfate group. Unique Br signature was introduced to the resulting tyrosine residues by incubation with 32% HBr at -20 degrees C for 20 min. MS/MS analysis of the brominated peptide enabled unambiguous determination of the phosphotyrosine and the sulfotyrosine sites. When phosphotyrosine and sulfotyrosine as well as free tyrosine were present in the same peptide, they could be determined simultaneously using either phosphatase or sulfatase following acetylation of the free tyrosine.
C1 [Kim, Jong-Seo; Song, Si-Uk; Kim, Hie-Joon] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 151742, South Korea.
[Kim, Jong-Seo] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Kim, JS (reprint author), Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 151742, South Korea.
EM jongseo.kim1@gmail.com; hjkim1@snu.ac.kr
FU Korea Research Foundation [KRF-2008-357-C00093]; BK21 Program
FX The authors acknowledge support in part for this work by the Korea
Research Foundation Grant [KRF-2008-357-C00093] funded by the Korea
Research Foundation and the BK21 Program administered by the Ministry of
Education, Science, and Technology, Republic of Korea.
NR 42
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 1
U2 7
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1044-0305
J9 J AM SOC MASS SPECTR
JI J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 11
BP 1916
EP 1925
DI 10.1007/s13361-011-0214-9
PG 10
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical; Chemistry,
Physical; Spectroscopy
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry; Spectroscopy
GA 893ML
UT WOS:000300359900004
PM 21952757
ER
PT J
AU Rutkowski, PX
Rios, D
Gibson, JK
Van Stipdonk, MJ
AF Rutkowski, Philip X.
Rios, Daniel
Gibson, John K.
Van Stipdonk, Michael J.
TI Gas-Phase Coordination Complexes of (UO22+)-O-VI, (NpO22+)-O-VI, and
(PuO22+)-O-VI with Dimethylformamide
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Neptunyl; Plutonyl; Uranyl; Actinide; Neptunium; Plutonium; Uranium;
Inorganic; Electrospray; Collision induced dissociation
ID MASS-SPECTROMETRY; IONS; NITRATE
AB Electrospray ionization of actinyl perchlorate solutions in H2O with 5% by volume of dimethylformamide (DMF) produced the isolatable gas-phase complexes, [An(VI)O(2)(DMF)(3)(H2O)](2+) and [An(VI)O(2)(DMF)(4)](2+), where An = U, Np, and Pu. Collision-induced dissociation confirmed the composition of the dipositive coordination complexes, and produced doubly-and singly-charged fragment ions. The fragmentation products reveal differences in underlying chemistries of uranyl, neptunyl, and plutonyl, including the lower stability of Np(VI) and Pu(VI) compared with U(VI).
C1 [Rutkowski, Philip X.; Rios, Daniel; Gibson, John K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Glenn T Seaborg Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Van Stipdonk, Michael J.] Wichita State Univ, Dept Chem, Wichita, KS 67260 USA.
RP Gibson, JK (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Glenn T Seaborg Ctr, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jkgibson@lbl.gov
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences of the U.S. Department of Energy
at LBNL [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF)
[CAREER-0239800]
FX The authors acknowledge support for this work by the Director, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences of the U.S. Department of Energy at LBNL,
under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Work by M.V.S. was supported in
part by a grant from the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF grant
CAREER-0239800).
NR 22
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 6
U2 31
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1044-0305
J9 J AM SOC MASS SPECTR
JI J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 11
BP 2042
EP 2048
DI 10.1007/s13361-011-0226-5
PG 7
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical; Chemistry,
Physical; Spectroscopy
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry; Spectroscopy
GA 893ML
UT WOS:000300359900016
PM 21952769
ER
PT J
AU Kurulugama, RT
Nachtigall, FM
Valentine, SJ
Clemmer, DE
AF Kurulugama, Ruwan T.
Nachtigall, Fabiane M.
Valentine, Stephen J.
Clemmer, David E.
TI Overtone Mobility Spectrometry: Part 4. OMS-OMS Analyses of Complex
Mixtures
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Ion mobility spectrometry; Overtone mobility spectrometry; Mass
spectrometry; Complex mixture analysis
ID FLIGHT MASS-SPECTROMETRY; ELECTRODYNAMIC ION FUNNEL; IMS-IMS; GAS-PHASE;
PLASMA CHROMATOGRAPHY; PEAK-CAPACITY; MS; BIOMOLECULES; PEPTIDE;
SEPARATIONS
AB A new, two-dimensional overtone mobility spectrometry (OMS-OMS) instrument is described for the analysis of complex peptide mixtures. OMS separations are based on the differences in mobilities of ions in the gas phase. The method utilizes multiple drift regions with modulated drift fields such that only ions with appropriate mobilities are transmitted to the detector. Here we describe a hybrid OMS-OMS combination that utilizes two independently operated OMS regions that are separated by an ion activation region. Mobility-selected ions from the first OMS region are exposed to energizing collisions and may undergo structural transitions before entering the second OMS region. This method generates additional peak capacity and allows for higher selectivity compared with the one-dimensional OMS method. We demonstrate the approach using a three-protein tryptic digest spiked with the peptide Substance P. The [M+3H](3+) ion from Substance P can be completely isolated from other components in this complex mixture prior to introduction into the mass spectrometer.
C1 [Kurulugama, Ruwan T.; Nachtigall, Fabiane M.; Valentine, Stephen J.; Clemmer, David E.] Indiana Univ, Dept Chem, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Kurulugama, Ruwan T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Nachtigall, Fabiane M.] Max Planck Inst Kohlenforsch, D-45470 Mulheim, Germany.
RP Clemmer, DE (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Dept Chem, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
EM clemmer@indiana.edu
FU National Institutes of Health [AG-024547-01, P41-RR018942]; METACyt
initiative; Lilly Endowment
FX The authors acknowledge support in part for the development of new
instrumentation by grants from the National Institutes of Health
(AG-024547-01 and P41-RR018942), and the METACyt initiative funded by a
grant from the Lilly Endowment. The authors thank John Poehlman and
Andrew Alexander for technical support.
NR 47
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 1
U2 15
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1044-0305
J9 J AM SOC MASS SPECTR
JI J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 22
IS 11
BP 2049
EP 2060
DI 10.1007/s13361-011-0217-6
PG 12
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical; Chemistry,
Physical; Spectroscopy
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry; Spectroscopy
GA 893ML
UT WOS:000300359900017
PM 21952760
ER
PT J
AU Mao, XL
Bol'shakov, AA
Choi, I
McKay, CP
Perry, DL
Sorkhabi, O
Russo, RE
AF Mao, Xianglei
Bol'shakov, Alexander A.
Choi, Inhee
McKay, Christopher P.
Perry, Dale L.
Sorkhabi, Osman
Russo, Richard E.
TI Laser Ablation Molecular Isotopic Spectrometry: Strontium and its
isotopes
SO SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY
LA English
DT Article
DE Optical isotopic measurement; Laser ablation plasma; Molecular emission
spectrum; LIBS analysis; LAMIS of strontium
ID INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY; ATOMIC EMISSION-SPECTROMETRY; TITANATE
THIN-FILMS; INDUCED PLASMA; ABUNDANCE RATIOS; SOLID SAMPLES; URANIUM;
TRANSITION; CHEMISTRY; MARS
AB The experimental details are reported of Laser Ablation Molecular Isotopic Spectrometry (LAMIS) and its application for performing optical isotopic analysis of solid strontium-containing samples in ambient atmospheric air at normal pressure. The LAMIS detection method is described for strontium isotopes from samples of various chemical and isotopic compositions. The results demonstrate spectrally resolved measurements of the three individual Sr-86, Sr-87, and Sr-88 isotopes that are quantified using multivariate calibration of spectra. The observed isotopic shifts are consistent with those calculated theoretically. The measured spectra of diatomic oxide and halides of strontium generated in laser ablation plasmas demonstrate the isotopic resolution and capability of LAMIS. In particular, emission spectra of SrO and SrF molecular radicals provided clean and well resolved spectral signatures for the naturally occurring strontium isotopes. A possibility is discussed of using LAMIS of strontium isotopes for radiogenic age determination. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Mao, Xianglei; Choi, Inhee; Perry, Dale L.; Sorkhabi, Osman; Russo, Richard E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bol'shakov, Alexander A.; Russo, Richard E.] Appl Spectra Inc, Fremont, CA 94538 USA.
[McKay, Christopher P.] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA.
RP Russo, RE (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM rerusso@lbl.gov
RI Bol'shakov, Alexander/A-9258-2015
OI Bol'shakov, Alexander/0000-0002-6034-7079
FU Defense Threat Reduction Administration (DTRA) of the U. S. Department
of Defense [LB09005541, LB09005541A]; U.S. Department of Energy through
the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
NASA [NNX10CA07C]
FX This work was supported by the Defense Threat Reduction Administration
(DTRA) of the U. S. Department of Defense under Federal Award Nos.
LB09005541 and LB09005541A, and Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 awarded
by the U.S. Department of Energy through the National Nuclear Security
Administration (NNSA) and NASA Contract No. NNX10CA07C awarded to
Applied Spectra, Inc.
NR 68
TC 43
Z9 44
U1 1
U2 37
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0584-8547
J9 SPECTROCHIM ACTA B
JI Spectroc. Acta Pt. B-Atom. Spectr.
PD NOV-DEC
PY 2011
VL 66
IS 11-12
BP 767
EP 775
DI 10.1016/j.sab.2011.12.002
PG 9
WC Spectroscopy
SC Spectroscopy
GA 890GE
UT WOS:000300132300001
ER
PT J
AU Cousin, A
Forni, A
Maurice, S
Gasnault, O
Fabre, C
Sautter, V
Wiens, RC
Mazoyer, J
AF Cousin, A.
Forni, A.
Maurice, S.
Gasnault, O.
Fabre, C.
Sautter, V.
Wiens, R. C.
Mazoyer, J.
TI Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy library for the Martian environment
SO SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY
LA English
DT Article
DE ChemCam; LIBS; Mars; Emission lines; Spectroscopy
ID X-RAY SPECTROMETER; INDUCED PLASMAS; SPACE EXPLORATION; PRESSURE; ROCKS;
MARS; SOILS; ATMOSPHERE; ABLATION; SURFACE
AB The NASA Mars Science Laboratory rover will carry the first Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy experiment in space: ChemCam. We have developed a laboratory model which mimics ChemCam's main characteristics. We used a set of target samples relevant to Mars geochemistry, and we recorded individual spectra. We propose a data reduction scheme for Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy data incorporating de-noising, continuum removal, and peak fitting. Known effects of the Martian atmosphere are confirmed with our experiment: better Signal-to-Noise Ratio on Mars compared to Earth, narrower peak width, and essentially no self-absorption. The wavelength shift of emission lines from air to Mars pressure is discussed. The National Institute of Standards and Technology vacuum database is used for wavelength calibration and to identify the elemental lines. Our Martian database contains 1336 lines for 32 elements: H, Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P. S, Cl, K, Ar, Ca, Ti, V. Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Rb, Sr, Cs, Ba, and Pb. It is a subset of the National Institute of Standards and Technology database to be used for Martian geochemistry. Finally, synthetic spectra can be built from the Martian database. Correlation calculations help to distinguish between elements in case of uncertainty. This work is used to create tools and support data for the interpretation of ChemCam results. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Cousin, A.; Forni, A.; Maurice, S.; Gasnault, O.; Mazoyer, J.] Univ Toulouse 3, Observ Midi Pyrenees, IRAP, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
[Cousin, A.; Forni, A.; Maurice, S.; Gasnault, O.; Mazoyer, J.] CNRS, IRAP, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France.
[Fabre, C.] Nancy Univ, G2R, Nancy, France.
[Sautter, V.] MNHN, Paris, France.
[Wiens, R. C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Cousin, A (reprint author), IRAP 9 Ave Colonel Roche,BP 44346, F-31028 Toulouse 4, France.
EM a.cousin@cesr.fr; o.forni@cesr.fr; s.maurice@cesr.fr;
olivier.gasnault@irap.omp.eu; Cecile.Fabre@g2r.uhp-nancy.fr;
vsautter@mnhn.fr; rwiens@lanl.gov
RI Cecile, FABRE/B-5827-2012; Maurice, Sylvestre/B-3575-2015;
OI Forni, Olivier/0000-0001-6772-9689
NR 55
TC 36
Z9 36
U1 1
U2 34
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0584-8547
J9 SPECTROCHIM ACTA B
JI Spectroc. Acta Pt. B-Atom. Spectr.
PD NOV-DEC
PY 2011
VL 66
IS 11-12
BP 805
EP 814
DI 10.1016/j.sab.2011.10.004
PG 10
WC Spectroscopy
SC Spectroscopy
GA 890GE
UT WOS:000300132300006
ER
PT J
AU Lagomarsino, S
Iotti, S
Farruggia, G
Cedola, A
Trapani, V
Fratini, M
Bukreeva, I
Notargiacomo, A
Mastrototaro, L
Marraccini, C
Sorrentino, A
McNulty, I
Vogt, S
Legnini, D
Kim, S
Gianoncelli, A
Maier, JAM
Wolfe, FI
AF Lagomarsino, Stefano
Iotti, Stefano
Farruggia, Giovanna
Cedola, Alessia
Trapani, Valentina
Fratini, Michela
Bukreeva, Inna
Notargiacomo, Andrea
Mastrototaro, Lucia
Marraccini, Chiara
Sorrentino, Andrea
McNulty, Ian
Vogt, Stefan
Legnini, Daniel
Kim, Sangsoo
Gianoncelli, Alessandra
Maier, Jeanette A. M.
Wolfe, Federica I.
TI Intracellular concentration map of magnesium in whole cells by combined
use of X-ray fluorescence microscopy and atomic force microscopy
SO SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY
LA English
DT Article
DE X-ray fluorescence microscopy; Atomic force microscopy; Magnesium; Cell
element concentration; Synchrotron radiation
ID ACCUMULATION; MITOCHONDRIA; HOMEOSTASIS; MICROPROBE
AB We report a novel experimental approach to derive quantitative concentration map of light elements in whole cells by combining two complementary nano-probe methods: X-ray fluorescence microscopy (XRFM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The concentration is derived by normalizing point-by-point the elemental (here Mg) spatial distribution obtained by XRFM, by the thickness measured using AFM. The considerable difference between the elemental distribution and the concentration maps indicates that this procedure is essential to obtain reliable information on the role and function of elements in whole cells. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lagomarsino, Stefano] Dip Fis Univ Sapienza, IPCF CNR UOS Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Lagomarsino, Stefano] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Cedola, Alessia; Fratini, Michela; Bukreeva, Inna; Notargiacomo, Andrea; Sorrentino, Andrea] IFN CNR V Cineto Romano, I-00156 Rome, Italy.
[Iotti, Stefano; Marraccini, Chiara] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Med Interna Invecchiamento & Malatti, I-40138 Bologna, Italy.
[Farruggia, Giovanna] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Biochim G Moruzzi, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Trapani, Valentina; Mastrototaro, Lucia; Wolfe, Federica I.] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Ist Patol Gen, Fac Med A Gemelli Lgo F Vito, I-00168 Rome, Italy.
[McNulty, Ian; Vogt, Stefan; Legnini, Daniel; Kim, Sangsoo] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Gianoncelli, Alessandra] Sincrotrone Trieste, I-34149 Basovizza Trieste, Italy.
[Maier, Jeanette A. M.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Sci Clin, I-20157 Milan, Italy.
[Bukreeva, Inna] AV Shubnikov Crystallog Inst, Moscow 119333, Russia.
[Sorrentino, Andrea] Consorzio Nazl Interuniv Sci Fis Materia, I-00146 Rome, Italy.
RP Lagomarsino, S (reprint author), Dip Fis Univ Sapienza, IPCF CNR UOS Roma, Ple A Moro 2, Rome, Italy.
EM stefano.lagomarsino@cnr.it
RI Cedola, Alessia/F-3865-2012; lagomarsino, stefano/J-1626-2012;
Notargiacomo, Andrea/C-3178-2013; Bukreeva, Inna/M-7946-2015; Vogt,
Stefan/B-9547-2009; Vogt, Stefan/J-7937-2013; Wolf,
Federica/B-8536-2014;
OI Maier, Jeanette Anne Marie/0000-0002-6326-9221; Notargiacomo,
Andrea/0000-0002-7177-9096; Bukreeva, Inna/0000-0001-7915-697X; Vogt,
Stefan/0000-0002-8034-5513; Vogt, Stefan/0000-0002-8034-5513; Trapani,
Valentina/0000-0002-0259-6624; Wolf, Federica/0000-0003-1361-1049;
BUKREEVA, INNA/0000-0003-1483-4965; Farruggia,
Giovanna/0000-0003-3599-7034; Cedola, Alessia/0000-0002-9256-8853
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Italian Ministry for Education and
Research [2007ZT39FN_003]
FX The use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Financial support was obtained
from the Italian Ministry for Education and Research, project PRIN
2007ZT39FN_003.
NR 28
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 3
U2 17
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0584-8547
J9 SPECTROCHIM ACTA B
JI Spectroc. Acta Pt. B-Atom. Spectr.
PD NOV-DEC
PY 2011
VL 66
IS 11-12
BP 834
EP 840
DI 10.1016/j.sab.2011.11.002
PG 7
WC Spectroscopy
SC Spectroscopy
GA 890GE
UT WOS:000300132300010
ER
PT J
AU Trainor-Guitton, W
Hoversten, GM
AF Trainor-Guitton, Whitney
Hoversten, G. Michael
TI Stochastic inversion for electromagnetic geophysics: Practical
challenges and improving convergence efficiency
SO GEOPHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MARINE CSEM DATA; MARKOV-CHAINS; SEISMIC AVA; EXPLORATION; RATES
AB Traditional deterministic geophysical inversion algorithms are not designed to provide a robust evaluation of uncertainty that reflects the limitations of the geophysical technique. Stochastic inversions, which do provide a sampling-based measure of uncertainty, are computationally expensive and not straightforward to implement for nonexperts (nonstatisticians). Our results include stochastic inversion for magnetotelluric and controlled source electromagnetic data. Two Markov Chain sampling algorithms (Metropolis-Hastings and Slice Sampler) can significantly decrease the computational expense compared to using either sampler alone. The statistics of the stochastic inversion allow for (1) variances that better reveal the measurement sensitivities of the two different electromagnetic techniques than traditional techniques and (2) models defined by the median and modes of parameter probability density functions, which produce amplitude and phase data that are consistent with the observed data. In general, parameter error estimates from the covariance matrix significantly underestimate the true parameter error, whereas the parameter variance derived from Markov chains accurately encompass the error.
C1 [Trainor-Guitton, Whitney] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Atmospher Earth & Energy Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Hoversten, G. Michael] Chevron, Modeling & Invers R&D, San Ramon, CA USA.
RP Trainor-Guitton, W (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Atmospher Earth & Energy Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM trainorguitton@llnl.gov; hovg@chevron.com
NR 25
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 3
U2 12
PU SOC EXPLORATION GEOPHYSICISTS
PI TULSA
PA 8801 S YALE ST, TULSA, OK 74137 USA
SN 0016-8033
J9 GEOPHYSICS
JI Geophysics
PD NOV-DEC
PY 2011
VL 76
IS 6
BP F373
EP F386
DI 10.1190/GEO2010-0223.1
PG 14
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 882CE
UT WOS:000299538100011
ER
PT J
AU Korneev, VA
AF Korneev, Valeri A.
TI Krauklis wave in a stack of alternating fluid-elastic layers
SO GEOPHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID VISCOUS-FLUID; SLOW WAVES; PROPAGATION; FRACTURES; ATTENUATION;
SCATTERING; PLATE
AB The Krauklis wave is a slow dispersive wave mode that propagates in a fluid layer bounded by elastic media. In a model of alternating fluid and elastic layers, two interface waves can exist at low frequencies: The first wave propagates mostly in the elastic layer and has little dispersion, while the second wave can have strong dispersion and propagates as a Krauklis wave for some parameter combinations. Analytical conditions predict appearance of the Krauklis wave for higher frequencies and low porosities. Interface-wave velocities depend on model porosity, which potentially can be used for fracture mapping.
C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Korneev, VA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM vakorneev@lbl.gov
FU Research Partnership to Secure Energy for America (RPSEA) through Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; GEO-SEQ project for the
Assistant Secretary for Fossil Energy; Office of Coal and Power Systems
through the National Energy Technology Laboratory of the U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Research Partnership to Secure Energy for
America (RPSEA) through the director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, GEO-SEQ project for the Assistant Secretary for Fossil
Energy, Office of Coal and Power Systems through the National Energy
Technology Laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Boris Kashtan was the first to suggest naming the
slow fluid wave after Pavel V. Krauklis. The author thanks Lev A.
Molotkov for helpful discussions. Marcel Frehner, Karel van Dalen, and
an anonymous reviewer have made many important comments.
NR 31
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 4
PU SOC EXPLORATION GEOPHYSICISTS
PI TULSA
PA 8801 S YALE ST, TULSA, OK 74137 USA
SN 0016-8033
J9 GEOPHYSICS
JI Geophysics
PD NOV-DEC
PY 2011
VL 76
IS 6
BP N47
EP N53
DI 10.1190/GEO2011-0086.1
PG 7
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 882CE
UT WOS:000299538100019
ER
PT J
AU Wuestefeld, A
Verdon, JP
Kendall, JM
Rutledge, J
Clarke, H
Wookey, J
AF Wuestefeld, Andreas
Verdon, James P.
Kendall, J-Michael
Rutledge, James
Clarke, Huw
Wookey, James
TI Inferring rock fracture evolution during reservoir stimulation from
seismic anisotropy
SO GEOPHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID VALLEY GAS-FIELD; MICROSEISMIC DATA; TENSOR INVERSION; EAST TEXAS;
STRESS; MICROEARTHQUAKES; DEFORMATION; INJECTION; SYMMETRY; COLORADO
AB We have analyzed seismic anisotropy using shear-wave-splitting measurements made on microseismic events recorded during a hydraulic fracture experiment in a tight gas reservoir in Carthage, east Texas. Microseismic events were recorded on two downhole arrays of three-component sensors, the geometry of which provided good ray coverage for anisotropy analysis. A total of 16,633 seismograms from 888 located events yielded 1545 well-constrained shear-wave-splitting measurements. Manual analysis of splitting from a subset of this data set reveals temporal changes in splitting during fracturing. Inversion using the full data set allows the identification of fracture strike and density, which is observed to vary during fracturing. The recovered fracture strike in the rock mass is parallel to directions of regional borehole breakout, but oblique to the hydraulic fracture corridor as mapped by the microseismic event. We relate this to en-echelon fracturing of preexisting cracks. The magnitude of shear-wave splitting shows a clear temporal increase during each pumping stage, indicating the generation of cracks and fissures in a halo around the fracture corridor, which thus increase the overall permeability of the rock mass. Our results show that shear-wave-splitting analysis can provide a useful tool for monitoring spatial and temporal variations in fracture networks generated by hydraulic stimulation.
C1 [Wuestefeld, Andreas; Verdon, James P.; Kendall, J-Michael; Clarke, Huw; Wookey, James] Univ Bristol, Dept Earth Sci, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Rutledge, James] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Geophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Wuestefeld, A (reprint author), ESG Solut, Kingston, ON, Canada.
EM andreas.wuestefeld@esg.ca; James.Verdon@bristol.ac.uk;
gljmk@bristol.ac.uk; jrutledge@lanl.gov;
huw.clarke@cuadrillaresources.com; j.wookey@bristol.ac.uk
RI Wookey, James/G-6113-2011
FU Bristol University Microseismicity Projects (BUMPS)
FX We thank the editor, Vladimir Grechka, the associate editor, Shawn
Maxwell, and three reviewers for constructive comments that have
improved the manuscript. Funding for the work has been provided by the
sponsors of the Bristol University Microseismicity Projects (BUMPS).
NR 43
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 10
PU SOC EXPLORATION GEOPHYSICISTS
PI TULSA
PA 8801 S YALE ST, TULSA, OK 74137 USA
SN 0016-8033
J9 GEOPHYSICS
JI Geophysics
PD NOV-DEC
PY 2011
VL 76
IS 6
BP WC157
EP WC166
DI 10.1190/GEO2011-0057.1
PG 10
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 882CE
UT WOS:000299538100047
ER
PT J
AU Yang, ZZ
Powers, KC
Liu, DJ
Ren, Y
Xu, T
AF Yang, Zhenzhen
Powers, Katherine C.
Liu, Di-Jia
Ren, Yang
Xu, Tao
TI Solid dye-sensitized solar cells prepared through a counter strategy for
filling of solid hole transporter
SO JOURNAL OF RENEWABLE AND SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
ID COLLECTOR; FABRICATION; DEPOSITION; CUSCN; TIN
AB Efficient solid-state dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) require a tight filling of solid p-type semiconductors into the dye-sensitized nanoporous n-type semiconductor in order to form a good interfacial electrical contact. We report here a facile and unique counter-methodology that achieves compact contact between the sensitized TiO(2) network and the solid p-type semiconductor for the assembling of solid DSSCs. The separated n-type TiO(2) nanoparticles (NPs) are firstly dye sensitized before formation of the film, which is opposite to the conventional procedure of sintering the TiO(2) NPs into a nanoparticulate film prior to dye sensitization. Next, a solution of p-type CuSCN is mixed with the sensitized TiO(2) NPs, followed by the evaporation of the solvent to obtain the solid nanocomposition of sensitized TiO(2) NPs wrapped with p-type CuSCN. The solid DSSCs are assembled by a series of film compressing and film transferring processes. The structures of the cells are characterized and the photovoltaic behaviors of the cells are also investigated and compared with cells prepared by conventional methods. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3658435]
C1 [Yang, Zhenzhen; Powers, Katherine C.; Xu, Tao] No Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Liu, Di-Jia] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci & Engn, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ren, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Xu, T (reprint author), No Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
EM txu@niu.edu
FU NIU; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NIU-Argonne
Nanoscience; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank support by NIU Summer Research and Artistry Grant and the U.S.
Department of Energy under contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. We also
acknowledge the support by NIU-Argonne Nanoscience Graduate Fellowship.
The electron microscopy was conducted at the Electron Microscopy Center
for Materials Research at Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S. Department
of Energy Office of Science Laboratory operated under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357 by UChicago Argonne, LLC.
NR 21
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 10
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1941-7012
J9 J RENEW SUSTAIN ENER
JI J. Renew. Sustain. Energy
PD NOV 1
PY 2011
VL 3
IS 6
AR 063101
DI 10.1063/1.3658435
PG 9
WC GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY; Energy & Fuels
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Energy & Fuels
GA 870AO
UT WOS:000298641700003
ER
PT J
AU Burckel, DB
Wendt, JR
Samora, S
Sinclair, MB
Brener, I
Ginn, JC
AF Burckel, D. Bruce
Wendt, Joel R.
Samora, Sally
Sinclair, Michael B.
Brener, Igal
Ginn, James C.
TI Multilayer infrared metamaterial fabrication using membrane projection
lithography
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE lithography; metamaterials; planarisation; rapid prototyping
(industrial)
ID RESONATORS
AB Membrane projection lithography is extended from a single layer fabrication technique to a multilayer process, adding polymeric backfill and planarization after each layer is completed. Unaligned contact lithography is used as a rapid prototyping tool to aid in process development, patterning resist membranes in seconds without requiring long e-beam write times. The fabricated multilayer structures show good resistance to solvent attack from subsequent process steps and demonstrate in-plane and out of plane multilayer metallic inclusions in a dielectric host, which is a critical step in the path to develop bulklike metamaterials at optical frequencies. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3653258]
C1 [Burckel, D. Bruce; Brener, Igal] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
[Ginn, James C.] Plasmon Inc, Orlando, FL 32826 USA.
RP Burckel, DB (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, POB 5800,MS1082, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA.
EM dbburck@sandia.gov
RI Brener, Igal/G-1070-2010
OI Brener, Igal/0000-0002-2139-5182
FU Sandia National Laboratories; United States Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The authors would like to acknowledge Bonnie McKenzie for providing the
SEM images. This work was performed, in part, at the Center for
Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences user facility, supported by the Laboratory
Directed Research and Development program at Sandia National
Laboratories. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia
Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department
of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No.
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 10
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 5
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 06FF04
DI 10.1116/1.3653258
PG 4
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800081
ER
PT J
AU Farrell, HH
Parra, RD
AF Farrell, H. H.
Parra, Ruben D.
TI Oxide nanotube analogues: CuO nanobarrels
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE ab initio calculations; copper compounds; density functional theory;
Fermi level; ferrimagnetic materials; nanostructured materials
ID ELECTRON-ELECTRON INTERACTION; MAGNETIC QUANTUM RING; PERSISTENT
CURRENTS; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOPARTICLES; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES;
BINDING-ENERGY; STATES; MOLECULES; SINGLE; LOOP
AB Recently, CuO "rings" on the order of 100 nm diameter have been observed experimentally by El-Azab and Liang [A. El-Azab and Y. Liang, Philos. Mag. 83, 3847 (2003)]. In a separate effort, we have used first principles density functional calculations to investigate smaller, single walled CuO structures that appear to be nanotubes or nanobarrels with a square unit mesh rather than the hexagonal mesh of carbon nanotubes. These CuO nanobarrels are novel and unique. They are metallic or semimetallic in nature having unoccupied energy levels just above the Fermi Level. Different nanobarrels have a different spins, depending on their size and geometry. Those with an even number of CuO units may have spin zero, or be ferrimagnetic. Those with an odd number of CuO units are always ferrimagnetic with a residual spin. The authors anticipate that these nanostructures will almost certainly yield intriguing results when studied experimentally. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3661990]
C1 [Farrell, H. H.] Idaho Natl Labs, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Parra, Ruben D.] Depaul Univ, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60614 USA.
RP Farrell, HH (reprint author), Idaho Natl Labs, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM Helen.Farrell@inl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences [DE-AC0799ID13727]
FX This research was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC0799ID13727.
NR 32
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 11
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 061806
DI 10.1116/1.3661990
PG 5
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800121
ER
PT J
AU Fernandez-Cuesta, I
Palmarelli, AL
Liang, XG
Zhang, JY
Dhuey, S
Olynick, D
Cabrini, S
AF Fernandez-Cuesta, Irene
Palmarelli, Anna Laura
Liang, Xiaogan
Zhang, Jingyu
Dhuey, Scott
Olynick, Deirdre
Cabrini, Stefano
TI Fabrication of fluidic devices with 30 nm nanochannels by direct
imprinting
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE microfluidics; nanofluidics; nanolithography; nanopatterning; soft
lithography; ultraviolet lithography
ID NANOIMPRINT LITHOGRAPHY; NANOFLUIDIC SYSTEMS; MICROFLUIDICS;
TECHNOLOGIES; RESOLUTION; CHANNEL; STAMPS
AB In this work, we propose an innovative approach to the fabrication of a complete micro/nano fluidic system, based on direct nanoimprint lithography. The fabricated device consists of nanochannels connected to U-shaped microchannels by triangular tapered inlets, and has four large reservoirs for liquid input. A master silicon stamp with the multilevel structures is fabricated first, and then a negative replica is made, to be used as a stamp for ultraviolet nanoimprint lithography (UV-NIL). Afterwards, just one single UV-NIL step is necessary for patterning all the the micro and nanostructures. Furthermore, the devices are made of all-transparent materials, and the method allows flexibility for the type of substrates used. The active material (an inorganic-organic hybrid polymer) used for the fabrication of the device has been carefully chosen, so it has adequate surface properties (inert and hydrophilic) for its direct use for biological applications. Devices having 30 nm wide, 30 nm deep nanochannels have been fabricated, and the successful performance of the fluidic system and the continuity of the nanochannels have been proven by flow tests. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3662886]
C1 [Fernandez-Cuesta, Irene] Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Nanotech, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
[Fernandez-Cuesta, Irene; Palmarelli, Anna Laura; Liang, Xiaogan; Zhang, Jingyu; Dhuey, Scott; Olynick, Deirdre; Cabrini, Stefano] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Palmarelli, Anna Laura] Politecn Torino, I-10129 Turin, Italy.
RP Fernandez-Cuesta, I (reprint author), Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Nanotech, Bldg 345 E, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
EM ifer-nandez-cuesta@lbl.gov
RI Zhang, Jingyu /B-8500-2012; Fernandez-Cuesta, Irene/I-4108-2012
FU EC [PIOF-GA-2009-254498]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Scientific User Facilities Division, of the U. S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX I.F. wants to acknowledge the EC Marie Curie Research Training
Fellowship (Grant No. PIOF-GA-2009-254498) for financial support. The
authors also want to acknowledge Gabi Gruetzner for fruitful discussions
and useful feedback about the materials properties. This work was
performed at the Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory, and was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Scientific User Facilities Division, of the U. S.
Department of Energy under Grant No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 22
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 7
U2 37
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 06F801
DI 10.1116/1.3662886
PG 7
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800039
ER
PT J
AU Goldberg, KA
Mochi, I
AF Goldberg, Kenneth A.
Mochi, Iacopo
TI Actinic characterization of extreme ultraviolet bump-type phase defects
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE coatings; masks; molecular biophysics; multilayers; proteins;
ultraviolet lithography
ID LITHOGRAPHY; INSPECTION
AB Multilayer blank defects in extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography photomasks continue to be among the highest concerns impeding commercialization. The SEMATECH Berkeley Actinic Inspection Tool (AIT), an all-EUV, high-magnification microscope, is routinely used to investigate mask defects, including native and programmed defects on mask blanks. So-called phase defects, created by buried substrate bumps and pits, formed within or below the EUV-reflective multilayer coating, cause phase-shifts in the reflected light field. These small disturbances are difficult to detect, yet they can create critical defects in patterns arranged above them. The authors report the through-focus measurement of programmed defects with a range of sizes reaching below the optical resolution of the AIT, and below the detection capabilities of advanced deep ultraviolet mask blank inspection tools. Consistent with previous measurements of native phase defects, we find that the observed phase and intensity changes are much smaller than predicted by a simple phase-change model based on the measured top-surface profile. Through simulation, we investigate the dependence of defect detectability on the illumination partial coherence. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3653257]
C1 [Goldberg, Kenneth A.; Mochi, Iacopo] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Xray Opt, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Goldberg, KA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Xray Opt, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM KAGoldberg@lbl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy by the University of California Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; SEMATECH [LB08005006]
FX We wish to thank Ted Liang of Intel for his support in providing the
mask, the DUV inspection data, and the impetus for this study. We wish
to acknowledge the support of SEMATECH and project leader Hyuk Joo
(Harry) Kwon. The AFM measurements of selected phase bumps were provided
by Hoya. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by the University of California Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory under management and operating Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. This work was funded by SEMATECH under Agreement No.
LB08005006.
NR 26
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 0
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 06F502
DI 10.1116/1.3653257
PG 6
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800030
ER
PT J
AU Lo, CF
Liu, L
Ren, F
Kim, HY
Kim, J
Pearton, SJ
Laboutin, O
Cao, Y
Johnson, JW
Kravchenko, II
AF Lo, C. F.
Liu, L.
Ren, F.
Kim, H. -Y.
Kim, J.
Pearton, S. J.
Laboutin, O.
Cao, Yu
Johnson, J. W.
Kravchenko, I. I.
TI Effects of proton irradiation on dc characteristics of InAlN/GaN high
electron mobility transistors
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE aluminium compounds; contact resistance; gallium compounds; high
electron mobility transistors; III-V semiconductors; indium compounds;
proton effects; wide band gap semiconductors
ID FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; PERFORMANCE; HEMTS; GAN
AB The effects of proton irradiation on the dc characteristics of InAlN/GaN high electron mobility transistors were investigated. In this study we used 5 MeV protons with doses varying from 2 x 10(11) to 2 x 10(15) cm(-2). The transfer resistance and contact resistivity suffered more degradation as compared to the sheet resistance. With irradiation at the highest dose of 2 x 10(15) cm(-2), both forward- and reverse-bias gate currents were increased after proton irradiation. A negative threshold-shift and reduction of the saturation drain current were also observed as a result of radiation-induced carrier scattering and carrier removal. Devices irradiated with doses of 2 x 10(11) to 2 x 10(15) cm(-2) exhibited minimal degradation of the saturation drain current and extrinsic transconductance. These results show that InAlN/GaN high electron mobility transistors are attractive for space-based applications when high-energy proton fluxes are present. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3644480]
C1 [Lo, C. F.; Liu, L.; Ren, F.] Univ Florida, Dept Chem Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Kim, H. -Y.; Kim, J.] Korea Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Seoul 136701, South Korea.
[Pearton, S. J.] Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Laboutin, O.; Cao, Yu; Johnson, J. W.] Kopin Corp, Taunton, MA 02780 USA.
[Kravchenko, I. I.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
RP Lo, CF (reprint author), Univ Florida, Dept Chem Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
EM fren@che.ufl.edu
RI Cao, Yu/E-4990-2011; LIU, LU/H-2307-2013; Kim, Jihyun/F-6940-2013;
Kravchenko, Ivan/K-3022-2015
OI LIU, LU/0000-0001-7256-3775; Kravchenko, Ivan/0000-0003-4999-5822
FU AFOSR MURI; HDTRA (Don Silversmith) under U.S. DOD HDTRA [1-11-1-0020];
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy at Oak Ridge
National Laboratory
FX The work performed at UF is supported by an AFOSR MURI monitored by
Gregg Jessen and Kitt Reinhardt and by HDTRA (Don Silversmith) under U.
S. DOD HDTRA Grant No. 1-11-1-0020. A portion of this research was
conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is
sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 29
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 1
U2 8
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 061201
DI 10.1116/1.3644480
PG 6
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800105
ER
PT J
AU Naulleau, P
McClinton, B
Goldberg, KA
Mochi, I
Rastegar, A
AF Naulleau, Patrick
McClinton, Brittany
Goldberg, Kenneth A.
Mochi, Iacopo
Rastegar, Abbas
TI Mask roughness challenges in extreme ultraviolet mask development
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE aberrations; masks; multilayers; speckle; surface roughness; ultraviolet
lithography
ID LINE-EDGE ROUGHNESS; LITHOGRAPHY; RETRIEVAL; PHASE
AB Despite significant progress in the commercialization of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography, many challenges remain. Although availability of a reliable high power source is arguably the most daunting of these challenges, important mask issues are also of major concern. The issue of EUV phase roughness that can arise from either multilayer or capping layer roughness has recently become of increasing concern. The problem with mask phase roughness is that it couples to image plane speckle and thus line-edge roughness (LER). The coupling; however, depends on many factors including roughness magnitude, roughness correlation length, illumination partial coherence, aberrations and defocus, and numerical aperture. Analysis shows that only on the order of 50 pm multilayer roughness may be tolerable at the 22 nm half-pitch node. The analysis; however, also shows that the difficulty does not scale with future node reductions. Moreover, it is found that ruthenium is a particularly bad choice for capping layer from the perspective of phase roughness and that cleaning damage in such a multilayer could lead to unacceptable image-plane LER. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3632989]
C1 [Naulleau, Patrick; Goldberg, Kenneth A.; Mochi, Iacopo] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Xray Opt, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[McClinton, Brittany] Univ Calif Berkeley, Appl Sci & Technol Grad Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rastegar, Abbas] SEMATECH, Albany, NY 12203 USA.
RP Naulleau, P (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Xray Opt, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM pnaulleau@lbl.gov
FU SEMATECH through U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors acknowledge the programmatic support from Dominic Ashworth,
Bryan Rice, and Stefan Wurm of SEM-ATECH. This work was supported by
SEMATECH through the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 20
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 0
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 06F501
DI 10.1116/1.3632989
PG 5
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800029
ER
PT J
AU Polyakov, A
Padmore, HA
Liang, XG
Dhuey, S
Harteneck, B
Schuck, JP
Cabrini, S
AF Polyakov, Aleksandr
Padmore, Howard A.
Liang, Xiaogan
Dhuey, Scott
Harteneck, Bruce
Schuck, James P.
Cabrini, Stefano
TI Light trapping in plasmonic nanocavities on metal surfaces
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE diffraction gratings; gold; metallic thin films; nanofabrication;
nanostructured materials; plasmonics
ID GRATINGS; LITHOGRAPHY; SILICON
AB In this article we present a fabrication method for producing 15 nm wide 45 nm deep nanogrooves on the metal surface that provide for efficient light trapping. These grooves form a subwavelength grating that allows p-polarized light to efficiently cople to the surface plasmon polaritons modes inside the grooves producing complete absorption. A test-of-concept device showing 16 times increase in absorption compared to the plain metal is presented. The authors also present an alternative fabrication method for producing higher quality devices with sub-10 nm wide grooves. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3634021]
C1 [Polyakov, Aleksandr; Padmore, Howard A.; Liang, Xiaogan; Dhuey, Scott; Harteneck, Bruce; Schuck, James P.; Cabrini, Stefano] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Polyakov, Aleksandr] Univ Calif Berkeley, AS&T Grad Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Polyakov, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM apolyakov@berkeley.edu
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC0205CH11231]
FX The authors thank Dominik Ziegler and Erin Wood for providing the
evaporation setup, and Dierdre Olynick and Dmitriy Voronov for useful
discussions. Portions of this work were performed as a user project at
the Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, which is
supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC0205CH11231.
NR 16
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 7
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 06FF01
DI 10.1116/1.3634021
PG 4
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800078
ER
PT J
AU Singaravelu, S
Klopf, JM
Krafft, G
Kelley, MJ
AF Singaravelu, S.
Klopf, J. M.
Krafft, G.
Kelley, M. J.
TI Laser nitriding of niobium for application to superconducting
radio-frequency accelerator cavities
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE accelerator cavities; laser hardening; niobium; superconducting devices
ID THIN-FILMS
AB Particle accelerators are a key tool for scientific research ranging from fundamental studies of matter to analytical studies at light sources. Cost-for-performance is critical, both in terms of initial capital outlay and ongoing operating expense, especially for electricity. The major factor is the niobium superconducting radio frequency (SRF) accelerator cavities at the heart of many of these machines. Presently, niobium SRF cavities operate near 1.9 K, well below the 4.2 K atmospheric boiling point of liquid helium to obtain sufficient performance. The consequent electric power costs are the most significant limit to operate the SRF cavities at 1.9 K. Transforming the cavity interior surface from niobium to delta niobium nitride (delta NbN) with a critical temperature (T-c) congruent to 17 K instead of 9.2 K, appears to be a promising approach to raising the operating temperature. The traditional furnace method has nitrided niobium, but apparently have not been able to obtain delta NbN.(1) Moreover, furnace nitriding requires exposing the complete SRF cavity to an aggressive time-temperature history, risking mechanical distortion. As an alternative, laser gas nitriding has been applied successfully to a number of metals.(2) A very recent review is available.(3) The beam dimensions and thermal diffusion length permit modeling in one dimension to predict the time course of the surface temperature for a range of per-pulse energy densities. As with the earlier work,(2) we chose conditions just sufficient for boiling of the niobium surface as a reference point. The treated materials were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron probe microanalysis and x ray diffraction (XRD). The SEM images show a sharp transition with fluence from a smooth, undulating topography to significant roughening, interpreted here as the onset of ablation. Electron probe microanalysis measurements found a constant value of the nitrogen/niobium atom ratio to depths greater than the SRF active layer thickness. Certain irradiation conditions resulted in atomic ratio values consistent with formation of delta NbN, and XRD data indicated only delta NbN on top of the niobium metal. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3656380]
C1 [Singaravelu, S.; Krafft, G.; Kelley, M. J.] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Klopf, J. M.; Krafft, G.; Kelley, M. J.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Kelley, M. J.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Appl Sci, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
RP Singaravelu, S (reprint author), Old Dominion Univ, Dept Phys, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
EM mkelley@jlab.org
FU Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under U.S. DOE [DE-AC05-06OR23177];
Accelerator Division at Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
FX This manuscript has been authored in part by Jefferson Science
Associates, LLC under U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177. Support
from the Accelerator Division at Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator
Facility is gratefully acknowledged. The authors thank H. W. Stephen
(ODU), A. Wilkerson (W&M), B. Robertson (W&M), O. Trofimova (W&M), N.
Moore(W&M) and D. Cook (ODU) for the assistance with sample
characterization. The thermal simulation model was developed from the
simulation codes graciously provided by P. Schaaf (Germany). Finally, we
thank the FEL team, Jefferson lab, USA for their kind support to perform
all our experiments.
NR 24
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 3
U2 9
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 061803
DI 10.1116/1.3656380
PG 6
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800118
ER
PT J
AU Tseng, YC
Peng, Q
Ocola, LE
Czaplewski, DA
Elam, JW
Darling, SB
AF Tseng, Yu-Chih
Peng, Qing
Ocola, Leonidas E.
Czaplewski, David A.
Elam, Jeffrey W.
Darling, Seth B.
TI Etch properties of resists modified by sequential infiltration synthesis
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE electron resists; elemental semiconductors; etching; nanolithography;
nanopatterning; polymers; silicon
ID ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; ROUTE; FILMS
AB The etch resistance of electron-beam lithography resists, poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and ZEP520A, is increased significantly by sequential infiltration synthesis (SIS). This process infiltrates the bulk of the resist film with alumina, rendering it resistant to plasma etching. The enhanced etch resistance eliminates the need for an intermediate hard mask and the associated process costs and pattern fidelity losses. Furthermore, the improvement is realized with no degradation to the line-edge roughness of lithographically defined patterns. The enhancement in etch resistance is especially strong at the edges of the printed lines, owing to diffusion of the SIS precursors from the resist sidewalls. These improvements enable the anisotropic transfer of sub-100 nm patterns deeply into silicon without the need for an intermediate hard mask. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3640758]
C1 [Tseng, Yu-Chih; Peng, Qing; Ocola, Leonidas E.; Czaplewski, David A.; Elam, Jeffrey W.; Darling, Seth B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Tseng, YC (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM yuchih.tseng@gmail.com; jelam@anl.gov; darling@anl.gov
RI peng, qing/I-2970-2013; peng, qing/G-6409-2016;
OI Ocola, Leonidas/0000-0003-4990-1064
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-SC0001785]; Argonne-Northwestern Solar
Energy Research Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center
FX Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work was supported
in part by the Argonne-Northwestern Solar Energy Research Center, an
Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number
DE-SC0001785.
NR 10
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 19
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 06FG01
DI 10.1116/1.3640758
PG 4
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800084
ER
PT J
AU Urbanski, L
Marconi, MC
Isoyan, A
Stein, A
Menoni, CS
Rocca, JJ
AF Urbanski, L.
Marconi, M. C.
Isoyan, A.
Stein, A.
Menoni, C. S.
Rocca, J. J.
TI Analysis of a scheme for de-magnified Talbot lithography
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE masks; nanofabrication; nanolithography; nanopatterning; nanostructured
materials; periodic structures; photoresists; replica techniques; soft
lithography; Talbot effect; ultraviolet lithography
ID X-RAY LASER; INTERFERENCE NANOLITHOGRAPHY
AB The authors describe a photolithographic scheme based on the replication of a periodic transparent mask in a photoresist utilizing the coherent self-imaging Talbot effect. A periodic two-dimensional diffractive structure (or Talbot mask) composed of unit tiles distributed in a square matrix was illuminated by a coherent extreme ultraviolet (EUV) beam from a table top EUV laser. The illumination beam was reflected in a spherical mirror and the Talbot mask was placed in the path of the convergent beam. At designed locations determined by the Talbot distance, reduced replicas of the mask were obtained and used to print the slightly de-magnified copies of the mask on the surface of a photoresist. Experimental results showing the de-magnification effect are in good agreement with the diffraction theory. The limits of the technique are discussed. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3653507]
C1 [Urbanski, L.; Marconi, M. C.; Menoni, C. S.; Rocca, J. J.] Colorado State Univ, NSF ERC Extreme Ultraviolet Sci & Technol & Elect, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[Isoyan, A.] Synopsys Inc, Hillsboro, OR 97124 USA.
[Stein, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Urbanski, L (reprint author), Colorado State Univ, NSF ERC Extreme Ultraviolet Sci & Technol & Elect, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
RI Menoni, Carmen/B-4989-2011
FU National Science Foundation [ECCS 0901806]; NSF ERC for Extreme
Ultraviolet Science and Technology [EEC 0310717]; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors are indebted to the early contributions of F. Cerrina to
this project. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation
(Award No. ECCS 0901806), the NSF ERC for Extreme Ultraviolet Science
and Technology (Award No. EEC 0310717). This research was carried out in
part at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National
Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 9
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 7
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 06F504
DI 10.1116/1.3653507
PG 4
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800032
ER
PT J
AU Vila-Comamala, J
Gorelick, S
Guzenko, VA
David, C
AF Vila-Comamala, Joan
Gorelick, Sergey
Guzenko, Vitaliy A.
David, Christian
TI 3D Nanostructuring of hydrogen silsesquioxane resist by 100 keV electron
beam lithography
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
ID STAIRCASE PROFILES; FABRICATION
AB The authors investigated the three-dimensional nanostructuring of hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ) resist by multiple-step 100 keV electron beam lithography. Consecutive overlay exposures were used to create two- and three-levels in high aspect ratio HSQ structures with lateral dimensions down to 30 nm and resist thicknesses of about 1 mu m. The HSQ resist was developed by a high contrast solution and supercritically dried in a carbon dioxide environment after each exposure step. The three-dimensional HSQ patterning has potential applications in the fabrication of performance enhanced devices such as photonic crystals, nanoelectromechanical systems, and diffractive X-ray lenses. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3629811]
C1 [Vila-Comamala, Joan; Gorelick, Sergey; Guzenko, Vitaliy A.; David, Christian] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
RP Vila-Comamala, J (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM jvila@aps.anl.gov
RI Vila-Comamala, Joan/E-2106-2017
FU European Community [226716]; Collaborative Project NFFA-Nanoscale
Foundries and Fine Analysis [212348]
FX The authors would like to thank A. Weber and B. Haas (PSI) for
assistance during the substrate preparation. The research leading to
these results has received funding from the European Community's Seventh
Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under Grant agreement No. 226716 and
from the Collaborative Project NFFA-Nanoscale Foundries and Fine
Analysis under Grant agreement No. 212348.
NR 19
TC 5
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U1 3
U2 10
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 06F301
DI 10.1116/1.3629811
PG 5
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800009
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, JY
Pick, TE
Gargas, D
Dhuey, S
Chan, EM
Wu, Y
Liang, XG
Schuck, PJ
Olynick, DL
Helms, BA
Cabrini, S
AF Zhang, Jingyu
Pick, Teresa E.
Gargas, Daniel
Dhuey, Scott
Chan, Emory M.
Wu, Ying
Liang, Xiaogan
Schuck, P. James
Olynick, Deirdre L.
Helms, Brett A.
Cabrini, Stefano
TI Probe field enhancement in photonic crystals by upconversion
nanoparticles
SO JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
LA English
DT Article
DE erbium; infrared spectra; light propagation; multiphoton processes;
nanoparticles; near-field scanning optical microscopy;
photoluminescence; photonic crystals; sodium compounds; visible spectra;
yttrium compounds
ID NANOCRYSTALS; SF6/O-2
AB Lanthanide-doped upconverting nanoparticles, converting low frequency light to high frequency light through a multiphoton process, have shown interesting properties for bioimaging. Here, the authors describe a method to deposit a thin layer of upconverting Er3+ doped NaYF4 nanoparticles (15 to 25-nm) on a quasi-zero-average-index crystal over a 2 x 4 mm area to observe light propagation through the structure. Assisted by the photoluminescence of the nanoparticles with upconverting three-photon process, the enhanced field intensity confined in photonic crystals at near infrared wavelength is detected in visible green light under conventional optical microscope. This new technique has distinct advantages over the typical near infrared setups with infrared camera or near-field scanning optical microscope setups. (C) 2011 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3662086]
C1 [Zhang, Jingyu; Pick, Teresa E.; Gargas, Daniel; Dhuey, Scott; Chan, Emory M.; Wu, Ying; Liang, Xiaogan; Schuck, P. James; Olynick, Deirdre L.; Helms, Brett A.; Cabrini, Stefano] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zhang, JY (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jyzhang@lbl.gov; scabrini@lbl.gov
RI Zhang, Jingyu /B-8500-2012;
OI Helms, Brett/0000-0003-3925-4174
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific User
Facilities Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We acknowledge Bruce Harteneck and Erin Wood for support throughout.
This work was performed at the Molecular Foundry Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory, and was supported by the Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific User Facilities Division, of the
U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 18
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 15
PU A V S AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA STE 1 NO 1, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4502 USA
SN 1071-1023
J9 J VAC SCI TECHNOL B
JI J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 29
IS 6
AR 06F403
DI 10.1116/1.3662086
PG 5
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology;
Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Physics
GA 868QO
UT WOS:000298538800028
ER
PT J
AU Birn, J
Hesse, M
Zenitani, S
AF Birn, J.
Hesse, M.
Zenitani, S.
TI Reconnection in compressible plasmas: Extended conversion region
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE magnetic reconnection; plasma magnetohydrodynamics; plasma simulation;
plasma transport processes
ID CHALLENGE
AB The classical Sweet-Parker approach to steady-state magnetic reconnection is extended into the regime of large resistivity (small magnetic Reynolds or Lundquist number) when the aspect ratio between the outflow and inflow scale, delta = d/L, approaches unity. In a previous paper [Paper I, Hesse , Phys. Plasmas 18, 042104 (2011)], the vicinity of the dissipation site ("diffusion region") was investigated. In this paper, the approach is extended to cover larger sites, in which the energy transfer and conversion is not confined to the diffusion region. Consistent with the results of Paper I, we find that increasing aspect ratio delta is associated with increasing compression, increasing reconnection rate for low beta, but slightly decreasing rate for higher beta, decreasing outflow speed, and increasing outflow magnetic field. These trends are stronger for lower beta. Deviations from the traditional Sweet-Parker limit delta -> 0 become significant for R(m) less than or similar to 10, where R(m) is the magnetic Reynolds number (Lundquist number) based on the half-thickness of the current layer responsible for the Ohmic dissipation. They are also more significant for small gamma, that is, for increasing compressibility. In contrast to the results of Paper I, but consistent with earlier results for delta < 1, we find that in this limit the outflow speed is given by the Alfveacuten speed nu(A) in the inflow region and the energy conversion is given by an even split of Poynting flux into enthalpy flux and bulk kinetic energy flux. However, with increasing delta the conversion to enthalpy flux becomes more and more dominant. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3626836]
C1 [Birn, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Hesse, M.; Zenitani, S.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
RP Birn, J (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM jbirn@lanl.gov
RI Hesse, Michael/D-2031-2012; Zenitani, Seiji/D-7988-2013; NASA MMS,
Science Team/J-5393-2013
OI Zenitani, Seiji/0000-0002-0945-1815; NASA MMS, Science
Team/0000-0002-9504-5214
FU U.S. Department of Energy; NASA
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy, supported by NASA's Supporting Research and Technology Program
and MMS mission.
NR 12
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 111202
DI 10.1063/1.3626836
PG 7
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200006
ER
PT J
AU Chowdhury, J
Wang, W
Ethier, S
Manickam, J
Ganesh, R
AF Chowdhury, J.
Wang, W.
Ethier, S.
Manickam, J.
Ganesh, R.
TI Radial transport of energetic ions in the presence of trapped electron
mode turbulence
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE plasma kinetic theory; plasma nonlinear processes; plasma simulation;
plasma toroidal confinement; plasma transport processes; plasma
turbulence; Tokamak devices
ID PARTICLES
AB The nature of transport of hot ions is studied in the presence of microturbulence generated by the trapped electron mode in a Tokamak using massively parallel, first principle based global nonlinear gyrokinetic simulation, and with the help of a passive tracer method. Passing and trapped hot ions are observed to exhibit inverse and inverse square scaling with energy, while those with isotropic pitch distribution are found to exhibit inverse dependence on energy. For all types of hot ions, namely, isotropic, passing, and trapped, the radial transport appears to be subdiffusive for the parameters considered. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3660405]
C1 [Chowdhury, J.; Wang, W.; Ethier, S.; Manickam, J.] Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
[Chowdhury, J.; Ganesh, R.] Inst Plasma Res, Bhat 382428, Gandhinagar, India.
RP Chowdhury, J (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC0209CH11466]; SciDAC project; Institute For Plasma
Research, Bhat, India
FX This work is supported by U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC0209CH11466
and the SciDAC project for Gyrokinetic Particle Simulation of Transport
in Burning Plasmas. Simulations were performed at the National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC). Author J.C. acknowledges
the partial financial support of Institute For Plasma Research, Bhat,
India and hospitality of PPPL during his stay there.
NR 28
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 112510
DI 10.1063/1.3660405
PG 9
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200046
ER
PT J
AU Huntington, CM
Kuranz, CC
Drake, RP
Miles, AR
Prisbrey, ST
Park, HS
Robey, HF
Remington, BA
AF Huntington, C. M.
Kuranz, C. C.
Drake, R. P.
Miles, A. R.
Prisbrey, S. T.
Park, H. -S.
Robey, H. F.
Remington, B. A.
TI Design of experiments to observe radiation stabilized Rayleigh-Taylor
instability growth at an embedded decelerating interface
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE design of experiments; plasma density; plasma inertial confinement;
plasma pressure; plasma shock waves; plasma simulation; Rayleigh-Taylor
instability
ID INERTIAL CONFINEMENT FUSION; ABLATIVE STABILIZATION; FROUDE NUMBERS;
INDIRECT-DRIVE; IGNITION; FRONTS
AB Using a hohlraum produced thermal x-ray drive at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) to create pressure by material ablation, a shock exceeding 200 Mbar can be driven through a planar, solid-density target and into a lower-density foam material. The shock driven through the foam is strongly radiative, and this radiation significantly alters the dynamics of the system, including those of the Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) fluid instability at the interface between the two materials. We discuss here the design of experiments that can produce such radiative conditions. One will be able to compare the observed growth rates with an extensive body of hydrodynamic experiments performed previously. In this paper, we describe a set of 1D simulations performed to understand the mechanisms of stabilization in a strongly radiative Rayleigh-Taylor unstable system. Simulation results are used to calculate modified analytic RT growth rates which have been proposed in the literature. Calculations predict reduced RT spike growth as a result of increases in density gradient scale length and mass ablation from the unstable interface. This work has direct applicability to the observable features in upcoming NIF experiments. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3657428]
C1 [Huntington, C. M.; Kuranz, C. C.; Drake, R. P.] Univ Michigan, AOSS, Ann Arbor, MI 48103 USA.
[Miles, A. R.; Prisbrey, S. T.; Park, H. -S.; Robey, H. F.; Remington, B. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Huntington, CM (reprint author), Univ Michigan, AOSS, Ann Arbor, MI 48103 USA.
EM channing@umich.edu
RI Drake, R Paul/I-9218-2012
OI Drake, R Paul/0000-0002-5450-9844
FU Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, (LLNS) [DE-AC52-07NA27344];
NNSA-DS; SC-OFES [DE-FG52-09NA29548]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the Lawrence Livermore
National Security, LLC, (LLNS) under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 and
by the NNSA-DS and SC-OFES Joint Program in High-Energy-Density
Laboratory Plasmas, Grant No. DE-FG52-09NA29548.
NR 29
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 112703
DI 10.1063/1.3657428
PG 5
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200051
ER
PT J
AU Ji, HT
Daughton, W
AF Ji, Hantao
Daughton, William
TI Phase diagram for magnetic reconnection in heliophysical, astrophysical,
and laboratory plasmas
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE astrophysical plasma; magnetic reconnection; plasma collision processes;
plasma instability; plasma magnetohydrodynamics
ID GAMMA-RAY FLARES; CURRENT SHEET; CRAB-NEBULA; HYBRID SIMULATIONS;
FLUX-TRANSFER; SOLAR-FLARES; ACCELERATION; ELECTRON; MAGNETOPAUSE;
MAGNETOTAIL
AB Recent progress in understanding the physics of magnetic reconnection is conveniently summarized in terms of a phase diagram which organizes the essential dynamics for a wide variety of applications in heliophysics, laboratory, and astrophysics. The two key dimensionless parameters are the Lundquist number and the macrosopic system size in units of the ion sound gyroradius. In addition to the conventional single X-line collisional and collisionless phases, multiple X-line reconnection phases arise due to the presence of the plasmoid instability either in collisional and collisionless current sheets. In particular, there exists a unique phase termed "multiple X-line hybrid phase" where a hierarchy of collisional islands or plasmoids is terminated by a collisionless current sheet, resulting in a rapid coupling between the macroscopic and kinetic scales and a mixture of collisional and collisionless dynamics. The new phases involving multiple X-lines and collisionless physics may be important for the emerging applications of magnetic reconnection to accelerate charged particles beyond their thermal speeds. A large number of heliophysical and astrophysical plasmas are surveyed and grouped in the phase diagram: Earth's magnetosphere, solar plasmas (chromosphere, corona, wind, and tachocline), galactic plasmas (molecular clouds, interstellar media, accretion disks and their coronae, Crab nebula, Sgr A*, gamma ray bursts, and magnetars), and extragalactic plasmas (active galactic nuclei disks and their coronae, galaxy clusters, radio lobes, and extragalactic jets). Significance of laboratory experiments, including a next generation reconnection experiment, is also discussed. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3647505]
C1 [Ji, Hantao] Princeton Univ, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
[Daughton, William] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Ji, HT (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RI Daughton, William/L-9661-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Science-Fusion Energy Sciences;
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy through
the Los Alamos National Laboratory
FX H.J. acknowledges support from the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of
Science-Fusion Energy Sciences Program, and the Princeton Plasma Physics
Laboratory's Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program. W.D.
acknowledges support from the U.S. Department of Energy through the Los
Alamos National Laboratory's Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program. Simulation in Fig. 4 was performed on Kraken with
an allocation of advanced computing resources provided by the National
Science Foundation at the National Institute for Computational Sciences.
H.J. appreciates suggestions on parameters of various astrophysical
plasmas and their references by Jeremy Goodman, Hui Li, Alex
Schekochihin, Farhad Zadeh, and Ellen Zweibel. We greatly appreciate
critical feedbacks from Amitava Bhattacharjee, Ellen Zweibel, an
anonymous referee, and especially from Dmitri Uzdensky who read our
manuscript carefully and provided a long list of constructive comments.
We are also grateful to Masaaki Yamada and Stewart Prager for valuable
discussions.
NR 111
TC 63
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U1 3
U2 18
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 111207
DI 10.1063/1.3647505
PG 10
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200011
ER
PT J
AU Kulsrud, RM
AF Kulsrud, Russell M.
TI Intuitive approach to magnetic reconnection
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE magnetic reconnection; plasma magnetohydrodynamics; plasma simulation;
plasma transport processes
ID PLASMA
AB Two reconnection problems are considered. The first problem concerns global physics. The plasma in the global reconnection region is in magnetostatic equilibrium. It is shown that this equilibrium can be uniquely characterized by a set of constraints. During reconnection and independently of the local reconnection physics, these constraints can be uniquely evolved from any initial state. The second problem concerns Petschek reconnection. Petschek's model for fast reconnection, which is governed by resistive MHD equations with constant resistivity is not validated by numerical simulations. Malyshkin [Phys. Plasmas 12, 102920 (2005)], showed that the reason for the discrepancy is that Petschek did not employ Ohm's law throughout the local diffusion region, but only at the X-point. A derivation of Petschek reconnection, including Ohm's law throughout the entire diffusion region, removes the discrepancy. This derivation is based largely on Petschek's original 1964 calculation [in AAS-NASA Symposium on Solar Flares (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C., 1964), NASA SP50, p. 425]. A useful physical interpretation of the role which Ohm's law plays in the diffusion region is presented. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3628312]
C1 Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
RP Kulsrud, RM (reprint author), Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
FU Center for Magnetic Self Organization (CMSO)
FX I am grateful to Leonid Malyshkin for the suggestion that the problem
with the Petschek model of reconnection, lies in the neglect of extra
terms in Ohm's law. I also would like to thank Dmitri Uzdensky for
reading the paper and making a number of useful suggestions. In
addition, I owe the referee a vote of thanks for forcing me to do a
creditable job in presenting this material in a more coherent form than
resulted from my first attempt. Support for research on these problems
was provided by the Center for Magnetic Self Organization (CMSO).
NR 13
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 111201
DI 10.1063/1.3628312
PG 6
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200005
ER
PT J
AU Matsumoto, R
Ji, HT
AF Matsumoto, Ryoji
Ji, Hantao
TI Preface to Special Topic: Advances in Magnetic Reconnection Research in
Space and Laboratory Plasmas
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Editorial Material
DE astrophysical plasma; magnetic reconnection; plasma
magnetohydrodynamics; plasma transport processes; solar corona; solar
flares
C1 [Matsumoto, Ryoji] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Grad Sch Sci, Inage Ku, Chiba, Japan.
[Ji, Hantao] Princeton Univ, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Matsumoto, R (reprint author), Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Grad Sch Sci, Inage Ku, 1-33 Yayoi Cho, Chiba, Japan.
NR 2
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 1
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 111101
DI 10.1063/1.3660671
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200004
ER
PT J
AU Mazarakis, MG
Deeney, CE
Stygar, WA
Douglas, MR
Chittenden, J
Sinars, DB
Cuneo, ME
Nash, TJ
Chandler, GA
Matzen, MK
Porter, JL
Struve, KW
McDaniel, DH
AF Mazarakis, Michael G.
Deeney, Christopher E.
Stygar, William A.
Douglas, Melissa R.
Chittenden, Jerry
Sinars, Daniel B.
Cuneo, Michael E.
Nash, Thomas J.
Chandler, Gordon A.
Matzen, M. Keith
Porter, John L.
Struve, Kenneth W.
McDaniel, Dillon H.
TI Wire number dependence of the implosion dynamics, stagnation, and
radiation output of tungsten wire arrays at Z driver
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE explosions; plasma diagnostics; plasma X-ray sources; tungsten; Z pinch
ID Z-PINCHES; Z-ACCELERATOR; ALUMINUM; PLASMAS; POWER
AB We report results of the experimental campaign, which studied the initiation, implosion dynamics, and radiation yield of tungsten wire arrays as a function of the wire number. The wire array dimensions and mass were those of interest for the Z-pinch driven Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) program. An optimization study of the x-ray emitted peak power, rise time, and full width at half maximum was effectuated by varying the wire number while keeping the total array mass constant and equal to similar to 5.8 mg. The driver utilized was the similar to 20-MA Z accelerator before refurbishment in its usual short pulse mode of 100 ns. We studied single arrays of 20-mm diameter and 1-cm height. The smaller wire number studied was 30 and the largest 600. It appears that 600 is the highest achievable wire number with present day's technology. Radial and axial diagnostics were utilized including crystal monochromatic x-ray backlighter. An optimum wire number of similar to 375 was observed which was very close to the routinely utilized 300 for the ICF program in Sandia. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3657421]
C1 [Mazarakis, Michael G.; Stygar, William A.; Sinars, Daniel B.; Cuneo, Michael E.; Nash, Thomas J.; Chandler, Gordon A.; Matzen, M. Keith; Porter, John L.; Struve, Kenneth W.; McDaniel, Dillon H.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Deeney, Christopher E.] Natl Nucl Secur Adm, Washington, DC 20585 USA.
[Douglas, Melissa R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Chittenden, Jerry] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
RP Mazarakis, MG (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94-AL85000]
FX Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC04-94-AL85000.
NR 36
TC 4
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 112706
DI 10.1063/1.3657421
PG 15
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200054
ER
PT J
AU Muller, SH
Boedo, JA
Burrell, KH
deGrassie, JS
Moyer, RA
Rudakov, DL
Solomon, WM
Tynan, GR
AF Mueller, S. H.
Boedo, J. A.
Burrell, K. H.
deGrassie, J. S.
Moyer, R. A.
Rudakov, D. L.
Solomon, W. M.
Tynan, G. R.
TI Intrinsic rotation generation in ELM-free H-mode plasmas in the DIII-D
tokamak-Experimental observations(a)) (vol 18, 072504, 2011)
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Correction
C1 [Mueller, S. H.; Boedo, J. A.; Moyer, R. A.; Rudakov, D. L.; Tynan, G. R.] Univ Calif San Diego, Energy Res Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Mueller, S. H.; Tynan, G. R.] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Momentum Transport & Flow Org, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Burrell, K. H.; deGrassie, J. S.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA.
[Solomon, W. M.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Muller, SH (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Energy Res Ctr, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
NR 1
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 4
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 119901
DI 10.1063/1.3658755
PG 1
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200081
ER
PT J
AU Myers, CE
Belova, EV
Brown, MR
Gray, T
Cothran, CD
Schaffer, MJ
AF Myers, C. E.
Belova, E. V.
Brown, M. R.
Gray, T.
Cothran, C. D.
Schaffer, M. J.
TI Three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics simulations of counter-helicity
spheromak merging in the Swarthmore Spheromak Experiment
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE plasma magnetohydrodynamics; plasma nonlinear processes; plasma
simulation; reversed field pinch
ID FIELD-REVERSED CONFIGURATIONS; MAGNETIC RECONNECTION; STABILITY
PROPERTIES; NONLINEAR STABILITY; TILTING INSTABILITY; LABORATORY PLASMA;
AXIAL DYNAMICS; THETA PINCHES
AB Recent counter-helicity spheromak merging experiments in the Swarthmore Spheromak Experiment (SSX) have produced a novel compact torus (CT) with unusual features. These include a persistent antisymmetric toroidal magnetic field profile and a slow, nonlinear emergence of the n = 1 tilt mode. Experimental measurements are inconclusive as to whether this unique CT is a fully merged field-reversed configuration (FRC) with strong toroidal field or a partially merged "doublet CT" configuration with both spheromak- and FRC-like characteristics. In this paper, the SSX merging process is studied in detail using three-dimensional resistive MHD simulations from the Hybrid Magnetohydrodynamics (HYM) code. These simulations show that merging plasmas in the SSX parameter regime only partially reconnect, leaving behind a doublet CT rather than an FRC. Through direct comparisons, we show that the magnetic structure in the simulations is highly consistent with the SSX experimental observations. We also find that the n = 1 tilt mode begins as a fast growing linear mode that evolves into a slower-growing nonlinear mode before being detected experimentally. A simulation parameter scan over resistivity, viscosity, and line-tying shows that these parameters can strongly affect the behavior of both the merging process and the tilt mode. In fact, merging in certain parameter regimes is found to produce a toroidal-field-free FRC rather than a doublet CT. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3660533]
C1 [Myers, C. E.; Belova, E. V.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
[Brown, M. R.; Gray, T.; Cothran, C. D.] Swarthmore Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, Swarthmore, PA 19081 USA.
[Schaffer, M. J.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA.
RP Myers, CE (reprint author), Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
EM cmyers@pppl.gov
OI Myers, Clayton/0000-0003-4539-8406
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-09CH11466]; Center for Magnetic
Self-Organization (CMSO), a National Science Foundation (NSF) Frontier
Center
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the technical contributions of D.
Cohen, V. Chaplin, S. Palmer, and J. Haldeman and thank V. S. Lukin and
J. B. Parker for useful discussions. This work is supported by Contract
No. DE-AC02-09CH11466 with the U.S. Department of Energy and by the
Center for Magnetic Self-Organization (CMSO), a National Science
Foundation (NSF) Frontier Center established in coordination with the
Department of Energy.
NR 38
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 12
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 112512
DI 10.1063/1.3660533
PG 15
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200048
ER
PT J
AU Ovchinnikov, VM
Schumacher, DW
Kemp, GE
Krygier, AG
Van Woerkom, LD
Akli, KU
Freeman, RR
Stephens, RB
Link, A
AF Ovchinnikov, V. M.
Schumacher, D. W.
Kemp, G. E.
Krygier, A. G.
Van Woerkom, L. D.
Akli, K. U.
Freeman, R. R.
Stephens, R. B.
Link, A.
TI Using time-integrated K-alpha images to study refluxing and the extent
of pre-plasmas in intense laser-plasma experiment
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE plasma light propagation; plasma simulation
ID TARGETS
AB We report the results of an experimental and numerical modeling study of the formation of time-integrated K-alpha images by electrons excited during an intense laser-plasma interaction. We report the use of the spatial structure of time-integrated K-alpha images to quantitatively characterize the pre-plasma profile near the critical surface and to verify the near elimination of back-surface refluxing from targets when a thick layer of a low-Z material is attached to the back. The time integrated K-alpha images are found to be sensitive to the relative separation between the critical surface and the bulk target, permitting a single parameter exponential pre-plasma scale length to be determined by fitting to experimental results. The refluxed electrons affect different parts of the K-alpha images in a manner that varies depending on the location of the refluxing. We use these properties to characterize refluxing also by fitting to experimental results. Experiments were performed using the Titan laser at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and the simulations used a customized version of the hybrid-PIC code, LSP. We find good quantitative match between experiment and simulation. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3656957]
C1 [Ovchinnikov, V. M.; Schumacher, D. W.; Kemp, G. E.; Krygier, A. G.; Van Woerkom, L. D.; Akli, K. U.; Freeman, R. R.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Stephens, R. B.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA.
[Link, A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94510 USA.
RP Ovchinnikov, VM (reprint author), Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, 174 W 18th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
RI Schumacher, Douglass/J-3454-2015
OI Schumacher, Douglass/0000-0002-2171-3902
FU DOE [DE-FG02-05ER54834, DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We would like to acknowledge many useful discussions with Mike Key and
Scott Wilks. This work was performed with support from DOE under
contracts DE-FG02-05ER54834 and DE-AC52-07NA27344, and allocations of
computing time from the Ohio Supercomputer Center and the Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) Institutional Computing Grand
Challenge program.
NR 23
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 5
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 112702
DI 10.1063/1.3656957
PG 9
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200050
ER
PT J
AU Park, JK
AF Park, Jong-Kyu
TI Kinetic energy principle and neoclassical toroidal torque in tokamaks
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE perturbation theory; plasma instability; plasma kinetic theory; plasma
pressure; plasma toroidal confinement; Tokamak devices
ID BANANA-DRIFT TRANSPORT; MOMENTUM DISSIPATION; PLASMA; DIFFUSION;
STABILITY
AB It is shown that when tokamaks are perturbed, the kinetic energy principle is closely related to the neoclassical toroidal torque by the action invariance of particles. Especially when tokamaks are perturbed from scalar pressure equilibria, the imaginary part of the potential energy in the kinetic energy principle is equivalent to the toroidal torque by the neoclassical toroidal viscosity. A unified description therefore should be made for both physics. It is also shown in this case that the potential energy operator can be self-adjoint and thus the stability calculation can be simplified by minimizing the potential energy. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3662039]
C1 Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Park, JK (reprint author), Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
FU DOE [DE-AC02-76CH03073 (PPPL)]
FX The author would like to thank Allen H. Boozer, Riccardo Betti, and John
W. Berkery for private communications, which were greatly helpful to
improve the clarity of the presentation of the paper and also would like
to thank Jonathan E. Menard and Holger Reimerdes for inspiring this
work. The work was supported by DOE Contract DE-AC02-76CH03073 (PPPL).
NR 27
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 1
U2 9
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 110702
DI 10.1063/1.3662039
PG 4
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200002
ER
PT J
AU Rafiq, T
Kritz, AH
Bateman, G
Kessel, C
McCune, DC
Budny, RV
AF Rafiq, T.
Kritz, A. H.
Bateman, G.
Kessel, C.
McCune, D. C.
Budny, R. V.
TI Effect of pedestal height and internal transport barriers on
International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor target steady state
simulations
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE plasma flow; plasma simulation; plasma toroidal confinement; plasma
transport processes; Tokamak devices
ID ASPECT RATIO; TOKAMAKS; PLASMA; MODELS
AB The Tokamak simulation code (TSC) is used to provide initial conditions for predictive TRANSPort and integrated modeling code (PTRANSP) simulations of ITER target steady state scenarios. The PTRANSP simulations are carried out using the new multi-mode (MMM7.1) and the gyro-Landau-fluid (GLF23) transport models. It is found that there are circumstances under which the total fusion power decreases with increasing pedestal temperature height. When the total current (from magnetic axis to plasma edge) is fixed, an increased fraction of the current is concentrated in the pedestal region as the pedestal height is increased. As a consequence of the fixed total current, this results a smaller fraction of the current in the core plasma and, consequently, lower energy confinement. In previous simulations of ITER, in which the fusion power increased with increasing pedestal temperature height, the plasma current from the top of the pedestal to the magnetic axis was held fixed independent of the pedestal temperature. Simulations presented in this paper also indicate that improvement in fusion power production occurs when the lower hybrid current drive is replaced with electron cyclotron current drive. Again, the improvement results from the redistribution of plasma current since the lower hybrid power generally drives current closer to the plasma edge than does the electron cyclotron power. ITER simulation results obtained using the MMM7.1 transport model are compared with those using the GLF23 model. It is found that, in simulations of target steady state scenarios, momentum transport and flow-shear suppression features of the new MMM7.1 model can lead to predictions of internal transport barriers in temperature and rotation frequency. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3660265]
C1 [Rafiq, T.; Kritz, A. H.; Bateman, G.] Lehigh Univ, Dept Phys, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA.
[Kessel, C.; McCune, D. C.; Budny, R. V.] Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
RP Rafiq, T (reprint author), Lehigh Univ, Dept Phys, 16 Mem Dr E, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-92-ER-54141]; ITER [C19TD30FU,
C19TD38FU]
FX This work was supported by U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-FG02-92-ER-54141 and by ITER under Task Agreement Nos. C19TD30FU and
C19TD38FU.
NR 37
TC 3
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U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 112508
DI 10.1063/1.3660265
PG 13
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200044
ER
PT J
AU Wilson, DC
Ebey, PS
Sangster, TC
Shmayda, WT
Glebov, VY
Lerche, RA
AF Wilson, D. C.
Ebey, P. S.
Sangster, T. C.
Shmayda, W. T.
Glebov, V. Yu.
Lerche, R. A.
TI Atomic mix in directly driven inertial confinement implosions
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE explosions; fusion reactor fuel; laser fusion
ID FUSION CAPSULE IMPLOSIONS; PERFORMANCE
AB Directly driven implosions on the Omega laser [T. R. Boehly et al., Opt. Commun. 133, 495 (1997)] have measured the presence of atomic mix using D+T neutron yield rates from plastic capsules with and without deuterated layers, and a nearly pure tritium fuel containing 0.7% deuterium. In 15, 19, and 24 mu m thick plastic shells, D+T neutron yields increased by factors of 86, 112, and 24 when the 1.2 mu m thick inner layer was deuterated. Based on adjusting a fully atomic mix modvfel to fit yield degradation in the un-deuterated capsule and applying it to the capsule with the deuterated layer, atomic mixing accounts for 40-75% of the yield degradation due to mix. For the first time, the time dependence of mixed mass was measured by the ratio of the yield rates from both types of capsules. As expected, the amount of mix grows throughout the D+T burn. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3656962]
C1 [Wilson, D. C.; Ebey, P. S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Sangster, T. C.; Shmayda, W. T.; Glebov, V. Yu.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
[Lerche, R. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Wilson, DC (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
FU US Department of Energy by Los Alamos National Laboratory
[AC52-06NA25396]; Laboratory for Laser Energetics [412150-001G];
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We wish to thank the engineers and technicians at the OMEGA laser who
supported these experiments, and Art Nobile and the staff of the Los
Alamos Weapons Engineering Test Facility WETF and OMEGA who devoted much
time and effort to the handling the tritium used in these experiments.
This work was performed for the US Department of Energy by Los Alamos
National Laboratory (Contract No. AC52-06NA25396), the Laboratory for
Laser Energetics (Subcontract No. 412150-001G), and Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory (Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344).
NR 23
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 1
U2 9
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 112707
DI 10.1063/1.3656962
PG 5
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200055
ER
PT J
AU Yamada, M
AF Yamada, Masaaki
TI Mechanisms of impulsive magnetic reconnection: Global and local aspects
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE magnetic reconnection; plasma instability; plasma magnetohydrodynamics
ID SAWTOOTH CRASHES; SOLAR-FLARE; PLASMAS; CHALLENGE
AB The global and local aspects of mechanisms of impulsive magnetic reconnection are discussed focusing on results from a dedicated laboratory experiment, MRX (Magnetic Reconnection Experiment), as well as fusion experiments. Possible application of the present analysis to reconnection phenomena in solar and space plasmas is also discussed. An external force which drives internal current in a fusion plasma causes magnetic flux to accumulate in a core section of the plasma (flux build-up). When the flux build-up generates a magnetic profile that satisfies a condition for a global magnetohydrodynamic instability to develop, reconnection takes place in an induced current layer generated by the instability leading to a global self-organization of the plasma. Generally the flux build-up phase is significantly longer than the reconnection time, tau(H) >> tau(Rec), thus making the waveform of flux evolution or other plasma parameters sawtooth shaped. In the reconnection layer of collisionless plasmas, the two fluid dynamics would lead to the formation of a narrow electron current channel which tends to become unstable against micro-instabilities, leading to an unsteady or impulsive reconnection. A common feature of impulsive reconnection after flux build-up is presented. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3658034]
C1 Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Yamada, M (reprint author), Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Ctr Magnet Self Org, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RI Yamada, Masaaki/D-7824-2015
OI Yamada, Masaaki/0000-0003-4996-1649
NR 35
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 111212
DI 10.1063/1.3658034
PG 8
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200016
ER
PT J
AU Zweibel, EG
Lawrence, E
Yoo, J
Ji, HT
Yamada, M
Malyshkin, LM
AF Zweibel, Ellen G.
Lawrence, Eric
Yoo, Jongsoo
Ji, Hantao
Yamada, Masaaki
Malyshkin, Leonid M.
TI Magnetic reconnection in partially ionized plasmas
SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
LA English
DT Article
DE friction; ionisation; magnetic reconnection; plasma collision processes;
plasma density; plasma heating; plasma magnetohydrodynamics; plasma
transport processes
ID GASES
AB We review the theory of magnetic reconnection in weakly ionized gases. The theory is relevant to reconnection in the interstellar medium, protostellar and protoplanetary disks, the outer envelopes of cool stars, and a new laboratory experiment. In general, partial ionization introduces three effects beyond the obvious one: increased resistivity due to electron-neutral collisions. First, magnetic neutral sheets are steepened by plasma-neutral drift, setting up the conditions for reconnection. Second, when ion-neutral friction is strong, the effective ion mass is increased by rho/rho(i), the ratio of total to plasma mass density. This reduces the Alfven speed v(A) by a factor of root rho/rho(i) and increases the ion skin depth delta(i) by root rho/rho(i). As a result, entrainment of neutrals slows MHD reconnection but permits the onset of fast collisionless reconnection at a larger Lundquist number S, or for a longer current sheet, than in the fully ionized plasma case. These effects, taken together, promote fast collisionless reconnection when the ionization fraction is of order 10% to 1%, but reconnection is slowed down for much smaller ionization fractions. Finally, ion-neutral friction can be a strong heating mechanism throughout the inflow and outflow regions. These effects are under study at the Magnetic Reconnection Experiment (MRX). (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3656960]
C1 [Zweibel, Ellen G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Lawrence, Eric; Yoo, Jongsoo; Ji, Hantao; Yamada, Masaaki] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
[Malyshkin, Leonid M.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Zweibel, EG (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, 475 N Charter St, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM zweibel@astro.wisc.edu; elawrenc@pppl.gov; jyoo@pppl.gov; hji@pppl.gov;
myamada@pppl.gov; leonmal@flash.uchicago.edu
RI Yamada, Masaaki/D-7824-2015;
OI Yamada, Masaaki/0000-0003-4996-1649; Yoo, Jongsoo/0000-0003-3881-1995
FU NSF [PHY-08]
FX We are happy to acknowledge the support from NSF PHY-08, which funds the
Center for Magnetic Self-Organization in Laboratory & Astrophysical
Plasmas. A preliminary version of this paper was presented at MR2010,
the US-Japan Workshop for Magnetic Reconnection. We are grateful for the
hospitality of the workshop organizers.
NR 24
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 1070-664X
J9 PHYS PLASMAS
JI Phys. Plasmas
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 18
IS 11
AR 111211
DI 10.1063/1.3656960
PG 5
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 860HU
UT WOS:000297940200015
ER
PT J
AU Abbasi, R
Abdou, Y
Abu-Zayyad, T
Ackermann, M
Adams, J
Aguilar, JA
Ahlers, M
Allen, MM
Altmann, D
Andeen, K
Auffenberg, J
Bai, X
Baker, M
Barwick, SW
Baum, V
Bay, R
Alba, JLB
Beattie, K
Beatty, JJ
Bechet, S
Becker, JK
Becker, KH
Benabderrahmane, ML
BenZvi, S
Berdermann, J
Berghaus, P
Berley, D
Bernardini, E
Bertrand, D
Besson, DZ
Bindig, D
Bissok, M
Blaufuss, E
Blumenthal, J
Boersma, DJ
Bohm, C
Bose, D
Boser, S
Botner, O
Brown, AM
Buitink, S
Caballero-Mora, KS
Carson, M
Chirkin, D
Christy, B
Clevermann, F
Cohen, S
Colnard, C
Cowen, DF
Silva, AHC
D'Agostino, MV
Danninger, M
Daughhetee, J
Davis, JC
De Clercq, C
Degner, T
Demirors, L
Descamps, F
Desiati, P
de Vries-Uiterweerd, G
DeYoung, T
Diaz-Velez, JC
Dierckxsens, M
Dreyer, J
Dumm, JP
Dunkman, M
Eisch, J
Ellsworth, RW
Engdegard, O
Euler, S
Evenson, PA
Fadiran, O
Fazely, AR
Fedynitch, A
Feintzeig, J
Feusels, T
Filimonov, K
Finley, C
Fischer-Wasels, T
Fox, BD
Franckowiak, A
Franke, R
Gaisser, TK
Gallagher, J
Gerhardt, L
Gladstone, L
Glusenkamp, T
Goldschmidt, A
Goodman, JA
Gora, D
Grant, D
Griesel, T
Gross, A
Grullon, S
Gurtner, M
Ha, C
Ismail, AH
Hallgren, A
Halzen, F
Han, K
Hanson, K
Heinen, D
Helbing, K
Hellauer, R
Hickford, S
Hill, GC
Hoffman, KD
Hoffmann, B
Homeier, A
Hoshina, K
Huelsnitz, W
Hulss, JP
Hulth, PO
Hultqvist, K
Hussain, S
Ishihara, A
Jakobi, E
Jacobsen, J
Japaridze, GS
Johansson, H
Kampert, KH
Kappes, A
Karg, T
Karle, A
Kenny, P
Kiryluk, J
Kislat, F
Klein, SR
Kohne, H
Kohnen, G
Kolanoski, H
Kopke, L
Kopper, S
Koskinen, DJ
Kowalski, M
Kowarik, T
Krasberg, M
Kroll, G
Kurahashi, N
Kuwabara, T
Labare, M
Laihem, K
Landsman, H
Larson, MJ
Lauer, R
Lunemann, J
Madsen, J
Marotta, A
Maruyama, R
Mase, K
Matis, HS
Meagher, K
Merck, M
Meszaros, P
Meures, T
Miarecki, S
Middell, E
Milke, N
Miller, J
Montaruli, T
Morse, R
Movit, SM
Nahnhauer, R
Nam, JW
Naumann, U
Nygren, DR
Odrowski, S
Olivas, A
Olivo, M
O'Murchadha, A
Panknin, S
Paul, L
de los Heros, CP
Petrovic, J
Piegsa, A
Pieloth, D
Porrata, R
Posselt, J
Price, PB
Przybylski, GT
Rawlins, K
Redl, P
Resconi, E
Rhode, W
Ribordy, M
Richard, AS
Richman, M
Rodrigues, JP
Rothmaier, F
Rott, C
Ruhe, T
Rutledge, D
Ruzybayev, B
Ryckbosch, D
Sander, HG
Santander, M
Sarkar, S
Schatto, K
Schmidt, T
Schonwald, A
Schukraft, A
Schulte, L
Schultes, A
Schulz, O
Schunck, M
Seckel, D
Semburg, B
Seo, SH
Sestayo, Y
Seunarine, S
Silvestri, A
Singh, K
Slipak, A
Spiczak, GM
Spiering, C
Stamatikos, M
Stanev, T
Stezelberger, T
Stokstad, RG
Stossl, A
Strahler, EA
Strom, R
Stuer, M
Sullivan, GW
Swillens, Q
Taavola, H
Taboada, I
Tamburro, A
Tepe, A
Ter-Antonyan, S
Tilav, S
Toale, PA
Toscano, S
Tosi, D
van Eijndhoven, N
Vandenbroucke, J
Van Overloop, A
van Santen, J
Vehring, M
Voge, M
Walck, C
Waldenmaier, T
Wallraff, M
Walter, M
Weaver, C
Wendt, C
Westerhoff, S
Whitehorn, N
Wiebe, K
Wiebusch, CH
Williams, DR
Wischnewski, R
Wissing, H
Wolf, M
Wood, TR
Woschnagg, K
Xu, C
Xu, DL
Xu, XW
Yanez, JP
Yodh, G
Yoshida, S
Zarzhitsky, P
Zoll, M
AF Abbasi, R.
Abdou, Y.
Abu-Zayyad, T.
Ackermann, M.
Adams, J.
Aguilar, J. A.
Ahlers, M.
Allen, M. M.
Altmann, D.
Andeen, K.
Auffenberg, J.
Bai, X.
Baker, M.
Barwick, S. W.
Baum, V.
Bay, R.
Alba, J. L. Bazo
Beattie, K.
Beatty, J. J.
Bechet, S.
Becker, J. K.
Becker, K. -H.
Benabderrahmane, M. L.
BenZvi, S.
Berdermann, J.
Berghaus, P.
Berley, D.
Bernardini, E.
Bertrand, D.
Besson, D. Z.
Bindig, D.
Bissok, M.
Blaufuss, E.
Blumenthal, J.
Boersma, D. J.
Bohm, C.
Bose, D.
Boeser, S.
Botner, O.
Brown, A. M.
Buitink, S.
Caballero-Mora, K. S.
Carson, M.
Chirkin, D.
Christy, B.
Clevermann, F.
Cohen, S.
Colnard, C.
Cowen, D. F.
Silva, A. H. Cruz
D'Agostino, M. V.
Danninger, M.
Daughhetee, J.
Davis, J. C.
De Clercq, C.
Degner, T.
Demiroers, L.
Descamps, F.
Desiati, P.
de Vries-Uiterweerd, G.
DeYoung, T.
Diaz-Velez, J. C.
Dierckxsens, M.
Dreyer, J.
Dumm, J. P.
Dunkman, M.
Eisch, J.
Ellsworth, R. W.
Engdegard, O.
Euler, S.
Evenson, P. A.
Fadiran, O.
Fazely, A. R.
Fedynitch, A.
Feintzeig, J.
Feusels, T.
Filimonov, K.
Finley, C.
Fischer-Wasels, T.
Fox, B. D.
Franckowiak, A.
Franke, R.
Gaisser, T. K.
Gallagher, J.
Gerhardt, L.
Gladstone, L.
Gluesenkamp, T.
Goldschmidt, A.
Goodman, J. A.
Gora, D.
Grant, D.
Griesel, T.
Gross, A.
Grullon, S.
Gurtner, M.
Ha, C.
Ismail, A. Haj
Hallgren, A.
Halzen, F.
Han, K.
Hanson, K.
Heinen, D.
Helbing, K.
Hellauer, R.
Hickford, S.
Hill, G. C.
Hoffman, K. D.
Hoffmann, B.
Homeier, A.
Hoshina, K.
Huelsnitz, W.
Huelss, J. -P.
Hulth, P. O.
Hultqvist, K.
Hussain, S.
Ishihara, A.
Jakobi, E.
Jacobsen, J.
Japaridze, G. S.
Johansson, H.
Kampert, K. -H.
Kappes, A.
Karg, T.
Karle, A.
Kenny, P.
Kiryluk, J.
Kislat, F.
Klein, S. R.
Koehne, H.
Kohnen, G.
Kolanoski, H.
Koepke, L.
Kopper, S.
Koskinen, D. J.
Kowalski, M.
Kowarik, T.
Krasberg, M.
Kroll, G.
Kurahashi, N.
Kuwabara, T.
Labare, M.
Laihem, K.
Landsman, H.
Larson, M. J.
Lauer, R.
Luenemann, J.
Madsen, J.
Marotta, A.
Maruyama, R.
Mase, K.
Matis, H. S.
Meagher, K.
Merck, M.
Meszaros, P.
Meures, T.
Miarecki, S.
Middell, E.
Milke, N.
Miller, J.
Montaruli, T.
Morse, R.
Movit, S. M.
Nahnhauer, R.
Nam, J. W.
Naumann, U.
Nygren, D. R.
Odrowski, S.
Olivas, A.
Olivo, M.
O'Murchadha, A.
Panknin, S.
Paul, L.
Perez de los Heros, C.
Petrovic, J.
Piegsa, A.
Pieloth, D.
Porrata, R.
Posselt, J.
Price, P. B.
Przybylski, G. T.
Rawlins, K.
Redl, P.
Resconi, E.
Rhode, W.
Ribordy, M.
Richard, A. S.
Richman, M.
Rodrigues, J. P.
Rothmaier, F.
Rott, C.
Ruhe, T.
Rutledge, D.
Ruzybayev, B.
Ryckbosch, D.
Sander, H. -G.
Santander, M.
Sarkar, S.
Schatto, K.
Schmidt, T.
Schoenwald, A.
Schukraft, A.
Schulte, L.
Schultes, A.
Schulz, O.
Schunck, M.
Seckel, D.
Semburg, B.
Seo, S. H.
Sestayo, Y.
Seunarine, S.
Silvestri, A.
Singh, K.
Slipak, A.
Spiczak, G. M.
Spiering, C.
Stamatikos, M.
Stanev, T.
Stezelberger, T.
Stokstad, R. G.
Stoessl, A.
Strahler, E. A.
Strom, R.
Stueer, M.
Sullivan, G. W.
Swillens, Q.
Taavola, H.
Taboada, I.
Tamburro, A.
Tepe, A.
Ter-Antonyan, S.
Tilav, S.
Toale, P. A.
Toscano, S.
Tosi, D.
van Eijndhoven, N.
Vandenbroucke, J.
Van Overloop, A.
van Santen, J.
Vehring, M.
Voge, M.
Walck, C.
Waldenmaier, T.
Wallraff, M.
Walter, M.
Weaver, Ch.
Wendt, C.
Westerhoff, S.
Whitehorn, N.
Wiebe, K.
Wiebusch, C. H.
Williams, D. R.
Wischnewski, R.
Wissing, H.
Wolf, M.
Wood, T. R.
Woschnagg, K.
Xu, C.
Xu, D. L.
Xu, X. W.
Yanez, J. P.
Yodh, G.
Yoshida, S.
Zarzhitsky, P.
Zoll, M.
CA IceCube Collaboration
TI IceCube sensitivity for low-energy neutrinos from nearby supernovae
SO ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE neutrinos; supernovae: general; instrumention: detectors
ID CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAE; EQUATION-OF-STATE; EXPLOSION MECHANISM;
GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE; NEUTRON-STAR; DETECTOR; BURST; SN1987A; SIGNAL;
WATER
AB This paper describes the response of the IceCube neutrino telescope located at the geographic south pole to outbursts of MeV neutrinos from the core collapse of nearby massive stars. IceCube was completed in December 2010 forming a lattice of 5160 photomultiplier tubes that monitor a volume of similar to 1 km(3) in the deep Antarctic ice for particle induced photons. The telescope was designed to detect neutrinos with energies greater than 100 GeV. Owing to subfreezing ice temperatures, the photomultiplier dark noise rates are particularly low. Hence IceCube can also detect large numbers of MeV neutrinos by observing a collective rise in all photomultiplier rates on top of the dark noise. With 2 ms timing resolution, IceCube can detect subtle features in the temporal development of the supernova neutrino burst. For a supernova at the galactic center, its sensitivity matches that of a background-free megaton-scale supernova search experiment. The sensitivity decreases to 20 standard deviations at the galactic edge (30 kpc) and 6 standard deviations at the Large Magellanic Cloud (50 kpc). IceCube is sending triggers from potential supernovae to the Supernova Early Warning System. The sensitivity to neutrino properties such as the neutrino hierarchy is discussed, as well as the possibility to detect the neutronization burst, a short outbreak of nu(e)'s released by electron capture on protons soon after collapse. Tantalizing signatures, such as the formation of a quark star or a black hole as well as the characteristics of shock waves, are investigated to illustrate IceCube's capability for supernova detection.
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[Abdou, Y.; Carson, M.; Descamps, F.; de Vries-Uiterweerd, G.; Feusels, T.; Ismail, A. Haj; Ryckbosch, D.; Van Overloop, A.] Univ Ghent, Dept Subat & Radiat Phys, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Abu-Zayyad, T.; Madsen, J.; Spiczak, G. M.; Tamburro, A.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, River Falls, WI 54022 USA.
[Adams, J.; Brown, A. M.; Gross, A.; Han, K.; Hickford, S.] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahlers, M.; Sarkar, S.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England.
[Auffenberg, J.; Becker, K. -H.; Bindig, D.; Fischer-Wasels, T.; Gurtner, M.; Helbing, K.; Kampert, K. -H.; Karg, T.; Kopper, S.; Naumann, U.; Posselt, J.; Schultes, A.; Semburg, B.] Univ Wuppertal, Dept Phys, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
[Bai, X.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Tilav, S.; Xu, C.] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Bai, X.; Evenson, P. A.; Gaisser, T. K.; Hussain, S.; Kuwabara, T.; Ruzybayev, B.; Seckel, D.; Stanev, T.; Tilav, S.; Xu, C.] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Barwick, S. W.; Nam, J. W.; Silvestri, A.; Yodh, G.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Bay, R.; D'Agostino, M. V.; Filimonov, K.; Gerhardt, L.; Kiryluk, J.; Klein, S. R.; Miarecki, S.; Porrata, R.; Price, P. B.; Vandenbroucke, J.; Woschnagg, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ackermann, M.; Alba, J. L. Bazo; Benabderrahmane, M. L.; Berdermann, J.; Bernardini, E.; Silva, A. H. Cruz; Danninger, M.; Franke, R.; Gora, D.; Jakobi, E.; Kislat, F.; Lauer, R.; Middell, E.; Nahnhauer, R.; Schoenwald, A.; Spiering, C.; Stoessl, A.; Tosi, D.; Walter, M.; Wischnewski, R.; Yanez, J. P.] DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
[Beattie, K.; Buitink, S.; Gerhardt, L.; Goldschmidt, A.; Kiryluk, J.; Klein, S. R.; Matis, H. S.; Miarecki, S.; Nygren, D. R.; Przybylski, G. T.; Stezelberger, T.; Stokstad, R. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.; Davis, J. C.; Rott, C.; Stamatikos, M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Beatty, J. J.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Bechet, S.; Bertrand, D.; Dierckxsens, M.; Hanson, K.; Marotta, A.; Petrovic, J.; Swillens, Q.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Fac Sci, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Becker, J. K.; Dreyer, J.; Fedynitch, A.; Olivo, M.] Univ Bochum, Fak Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
[Berley, D.; Blaufuss, E.; Christy, B.; Ellsworth, R. W.; Goodman, J. A.; Hellauer, R.; Hoffman, K. D.; Huelsnitz, W.; Meagher, K.; Olivas, A.; Redl, P.; Richman, M.; Schmidt, T.; Sullivan, G. W.; Wissing, H.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Besson, D. Z.; Kenny, P.] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Altmann, D.; Bissok, M.; Blumenthal, J.; Boersma, D. J.; Euler, S.; Gluesenkamp, T.; Heinen, D.; Hoffmann, B.; Huelss, J. -P.; Laihem, K.; Meures, T.; Paul, L.; Schukraft, A.; Schunck, M.; Vehring, M.; Wallraff, M.; Wiebusch, C. H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
[Bohm, C.; Finley, C.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Johansson, H.; Seo, S. H.; Walck, C.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Bohm, C.; Finley, C.; Hulth, P. O.; Hultqvist, K.; Johansson, H.; Seo, S. H.; Walck, C.; Zoll, M.] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Bose, D.; De Clercq, C.; Labare, M.; Singh, K.; Strahler, E. A.; van Eijndhoven, N.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
[Boeser, S.; Degner, T.; Franckowiak, A.; Homeier, A.; Kowalski, M.; Panknin, S.; Stueer, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
[Botner, O.; Engdegard, O.; Hallgren, A.; Miller, J.; Olivo, M.; Perez de los Heros, C.; Strom, R.; Taavola, H.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Clevermann, F.; Koehne, H.; Milke, N.; Pieloth, D.; Rhode, W.; Ruhe, T.] TU Dortmund Univ, Dept Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
[Cohen, S.; Demiroers, L.; Ribordy, M.] Ecole Polytech Fed, High Energy Phys Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Colnard, C.; Gross, A.; Odrowski, S.; Resconi, E.; Schulz, O.; Sestayo, Y.; Voge, M.; Wolf, M.] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69177 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Allen, M. M.; Caballero-Mora, K. S.; Cowen, D. F.; DeYoung, T.; Dunkman, M.; Fox, B. D.; Ha, C.; Koskinen, D. J.; Larson, M. J.; Meszaros, P.; Rutledge, D.; Slipak, A.; Toale, P. A.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Cowen, D. F.; Meszaros, P.; Movit, S. M.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.; Tepe, A.] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Daughhetee, J.; Taboada, I.; Tepe, A.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Fadiran, O.; Japaridze, G. S.] Clark Atlanta Univ, CTSPS, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA.
[Fazely, A. R.; Richard, A. S.; Ter-Antonyan, S.; Xu, X. W.] Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA.
[Gallagher, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Grant, D.; Wood, T. R.] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G7, Canada.
[Baum, V.; Griesel, T.; Koepke, L.; Kowarik, T.; Kroll, G.; Luenemann, J.; Piegsa, A.; Rothmaier, F.; Sander, H. -G.; Schatto, K.; Schulte, L.; Wiebe, K.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
[Kohnen, G.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Ishihara, A.; Mase, K.; Yoshida, S.] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan.
[Kappes, A.; Kolanoski, H.; Waldenmaier, T.] Univ Berlin, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Montaruli, T.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Dipartimento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Rawlins, K.] Univ Alaska Anchorage, Dept Phys & Astron, Anchorage, AK 99508 USA.
[Seunarine, S.] Univ W Indies, Dept Phys, BB-11000 Bridgetown, Barbados.
[Stamatikos, M.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Williams, D. R.; Xu, D. L.; Zarzhitsky, P.] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys & Astron, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Huelsnitz, W.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Abbasi, R (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, 1150 Univ Ave, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM lutz.koepke@uni-mainz.de
RI Taavola, Henric/B-4497-2011; Sarkar, Subir/G-5978-2011; Wiebusch,
Christopher/G-6490-2012; Kowalski, Marek/G-5546-2012; Tamburro,
Alessio/A-5703-2013; Botner, Olga/A-9110-2013; Hallgren,
Allan/A-8963-2013; Tjus, Julia/G-8145-2012; Auffenberg, Jan/D-3954-2014;
Koskinen, David/G-3236-2014; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio/H-4467-2015;
Maruyama, Reina/A-1064-2013; Beatty, James/D-9310-2011;
OI Schukraft, Anne/0000-0002-9112-5479; Perez de los Heros,
Carlos/0000-0002-2084-5866; Taavola, Henric/0000-0002-2604-2810;
Buitink, Stijn/0000-0002-6177-497X; Carson, Michael/0000-0003-0400-7819;
Benabderrahmane, Mohamed Lotfi/0000-0003-4410-5886; Sarkar,
Subir/0000-0002-3542-858X; Wiebusch, Christopher/0000-0002-6418-3008;
Auffenberg, Jan/0000-0002-1185-9094; Koskinen,
David/0000-0002-0514-5917; Aguilar Sanchez, Juan
Antonio/0000-0003-2252-9514; Maruyama, Reina/0000-0003-2794-512X;
Beatty, James/0000-0003-0481-4952; Ter-Antonyan,
Samvel/0000-0002-5788-1369
FU US National Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs; US National
Science Foundation-Physics Division; University of Wisconsin Alumni
Research Foundation; Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid
infrastructure at the University of Wisconsin - Madison; Open Science
Grid (OSG) grid infrastructure; US Department of Energy; National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center; Louisiana Optical Network
Initiative (LONI); National Science and Engineering Research Council of
Canada; Swedish Research Council, Swedish Polar Research Secretariat;
Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC); Knut and Alice
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; German Ministry for Education and
Research (BMBF); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Research
Department of Plasmas; Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany
FX We acknowledge the support from the following agencies: US National
Science Foundation-Office of Polar Programs, US National Science
Foundation-Physics Division, University of Wisconsin Alumni Research
Foundation, the Grid Laboratory Of Wisconsin (GLOW) grid infrastructure
at the University of Wisconsin - Madison, the Open Science Grid (OSG)
grid infrastructure; US Department of Energy, and National Energy
Research Scientific Computing Center, the Louisiana Optical Network
Initiative (LONI) grid computing resources; National Science and
Engineering Research Council of Canada; Swedish Research Council,
Swedish Polar Research Secretariat, Swedish National Infrastructure for
Computing (SNIC), and Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden;
German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Research Department of Plasmas with
Complex Interactions (Bochum), Germany, Research Center Elementary
Forces and Mathematical Foundations (Mainz), Germany; Fund for
Scientific Research (FNRS-FWO), FWO Odysseus programme, Flanders
Institute to encourage scientific and technological research in industry
(IWT), Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (Belspo); University of
Oxford, United Kingdom; Marsden Fund, New Zealand; Japan Society for
Promotion of Science (JSPS); the Swiss National Science Foundation
(SNSF), Switzerland; A. Gross acknowledges support by the EU Marie Curie
OIF Program; J. P. Rodrigues acknowledges support by the Capes
Foundation, Ministry of Education of Brazil. We would like to thank G.
Fogli, H. T. Janka, P, Mertsch, B. Muller, G. G. Raffelt, K. Sumiyoshi,
I. Tamborra, and R. Tomas for providing supernova model data and for
helpful discussions.
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U1 1
U2 4
PU EDP SCIENCES S A
PI LES ULIS CEDEX A
PA 17, AVE DU HOGGAR, PA COURTABOEUF, BP 112, F-91944 LES ULIS CEDEX A,
FRANCE
SN 1432-0746
J9 ASTRON ASTROPHYS
JI Astron. Astrophys.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 535
AR A109
DI 10.1051/0004-6361/201117810
PG 18
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 858YY
UT WOS:000297841200121
ER
PT J
AU Bera, PP
Head-Gordon, M
Lee, TJ
AF Bera, Partha P.
Head-Gordon, Martin
Lee, Timothy J.
TI Initiating molecular growth in the interstellar medium via dimeric
complexes of observed ions and molecules
SO ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE astrochemistry; acceleration of particles; molecular processes
ID POLYCYCLIC-AROMATIC-HYDROCARBON; MATRIX-ISOLATION SPECTROSCOPY;
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; FOCK PERTURBATION-THEORY; RADIATIVE
ASSOCIATION; EXCITED-STATES; SPIN ORBITALS; AB-INITIO; CHEMISTRY;
EMISSION
AB A feasible initiation step for particle growth in the interstellar medium (ISM) is simulated by means of ab initio quantum chemistry methods. The systems studied are dimer ions formed by pairing nitrogen containing small molecules known to exist in the ISM with ions of unsaturated hydrocarbons or vice versa. Complexation energies, structures of ensuing complexes and electronic excitation spectra of the encounter complexes are estimated using various quantum chemistry methods. Moller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2), Z-averaged perturbation theory (ZAPT2), coupled cluster singles and doubles with perturbative triples corrections (CCSD(T)), and density functional theory (DFT) methods (B3LYP) were employed along with the correlation consistent cc-pVTZ and aug-cc-pVTZ basis sets. Two types of complexes are predicted. One type of complex has electrostatic binding with moderate (7-20 kcal mol(-1)) binding energies, that are nonetheless significantly stronger than typical van der Waals interactions between molecules of this size. The other type of complex develops strong covalent bonds between the fragments. Cyclic isomers of the nitrogen containing complexes are produced very easily by ion-molecule reactions. Some of these complexes show intense ultraviolet-visible spectra for electronic transitions with large oscillator strengths at the B3LYP, omega B97, and equations of motion coupled cluster (EOM-CCSD) levels. The open shell nitrogen containing carbonaceous complexes especially exhibit a large oscillator strength electronic transition in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
C1 [Bera, Partha P.; Lee, Timothy J.] NASA, Space Sci & Astrobiol Div, Ames Res Ctr, Mountain View, CA 94035 USA.
[Head-Gordon, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Head-Gordon, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Lee, TJ (reprint author), NASA, Space Sci & Astrobiol Div, Ames Res Ctr, MS 245-1, Mountain View, CA 94035 USA.
EM partha.p.bera@nasa.gov; Timothy.J.Lee@nasa.gov
RI Lee, Timothy/K-2838-2012; Bera, Partha /K-8677-2012
FU National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) [08-APRA08-0050]
FX P.P.B. acknowledges a fellowship award from the National Aeronautics and
Space Administration (NASA) postdoctoral program administered by ORAU
for NASA. T.J.L. gratefully acknowledge support from the NASA grant
08-APRA08-0050. The authors would like to thank the anonymous referee
for constructive suggestions.
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PU EDP SCIENCES S A
PI LES ULIS CEDEX A
PA 17, AVE DU HOGGAR, PA COURTABOEUF, BP 112, F-91944 LES ULIS CEDEX A,
FRANCE
SN 0004-6361
J9 ASTRON ASTROPHYS
JI Astron. Astrophys.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 535
AR A74
DI 10.1051/0004-6361/201117103
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 858YY
UT WOS:000297841200086
ER
PT J
AU Nikolakakis, T
Fthenakis, V
AF Nikolakakis, Thomas
Fthenakis, Vasilis
TI The optimum mix of electricity from wind- and solar-sources in
conventional power systems: Evaluating the case for New York State
SO ENERGY POLICY
LA English
DT Article
DE Solar; Wind; Grid integration
ID RADIATION
AB Several countries and states have set targets for substantially increasing renewable energy (RE) contributions in their electricity grids. As the potential for additional hydro-electricity is limited in the US most future RE penetration is envisioned to be in the form of wind and solar. Our simulations, based on hourly resource and load data, demonstrate the maximum penetration achievable in the grid managed by the New York Independent System Operator (NYISO), by wind- and solar-power independently, and when they are combined. By optimizing the synergy between these two intermittent resources, a maximum penetration of renewable-energy in the grid can be accomplished; this is shown for different scenarios of grid flexibility. For example, for an 80% flexible grid, a total penetration of 30% of wind and solar energy can be achieved in the NY state without adding storage and without having to dump more than 3% energy, whereas if this was to be met by wind alone, 12% of energy would have to be dumped. Considering that several US states and countries have high targets for renewable energy penetration, optimizing the mixture of RE to accomplish such goals is valuable for energy managing and planning. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Nikolakakis, Thomas; Fthenakis, Vasilis] Columbia Univ, Dept Earth & Environm Engn, Ctr Life Cycle Anal, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Fthenakis, Vasilis] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Sustainable Energy Technol Dept, Natl Photovolta Environm Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Fthenakis, V (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Earth & Environm Engn, Ctr Life Cycle Anal, New York, NY 10027 USA.
EM vmf5@columbia.edu
FU New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA)
FX This work was supported in part from the New York State Energy Research
and Development Authority (NYSERDA).
NR 27
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U1 2
U2 14
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0301-4215
J9 ENERG POLICY
JI Energy Policy
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 39
IS 11
BP 6972
EP 6980
DI 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.05.052
PG 9
WC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences; Environmental Studies
SC Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 862US
UT WOS:000298120200028
ER
PT J
AU Schneider, KP
Fuller, JC
Chassin, DP
AF Schneider, Kevin P.
Fuller, Jason C.
Chassin, David P.
TI Multi-State Load Models for Distribution System Analysis
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS
LA English
DT Article
DE Distribution system analysis; forward-backward sweep method; load
modeling; Newton-Raphson method; power modeling; power simulation; smart
grid
AB Recent work in the field of distribution system analysis has shown that the traditional method of peak load analysis is not adequate for the evaluation of emerging distribution system technologies. Voltage optimization, demand response, electric vehicle charging, and energy storage are examples of technologies with characteristics having daily, seasonal, and/or annual variations. In addition to the seasonal variations, emerging technologies such as demand response and plug-in electric vehicle charging have the potential to receive control signals that affects their energy consumption. To support time-series analysis over different time frames and to incorporate potential control signal inputs, detailed end-use load models that accurately represent loads under various conditions, and not just during the peak load period, are necessary. This paper will build on previous end-use load modeling work and outline the methods of general multi-state load models for distribution system analysis.
C1 [Schneider, Kevin P.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Battelle Seattle Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98109 USA.
[Fuller, Jason C.; Chassin, David P.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Schneider, KP (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Battelle Seattle Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98109 USA.
EM kevin.schneider@pnl.gov; jason.fuller@pnl.gov; david.chassin@pnl.gov
RI Fuller, Jason/C-9951-2014
OI Fuller, Jason/0000-0002-0462-0093
FU Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX This work was supported by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory,
which is operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy, under
Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. Paper no. TPWRS-00860-2010.
NR 25
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PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 0885-8950
J9 IEEE T POWER SYST
JI IEEE Trans. Power Syst.
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 26
IS 4
BP 2425
EP 2433
DI 10.1109/TPWRS.2011.2132154
PG 9
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
SC Engineering
GA 872CK
UT WOS:000298784500070
ER
PT J
AU Bandara, UC
Tartakovsky, AM
Palmer, BJ
AF Bandara, Uditha C.
Tartakovsky, Alexandre M.
Palmer, Bruce J.
TI Pore-scale study of capillary trapping mechanism during CO2 injection in
geological formations
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREENHOUSE GAS CONTROL
LA English
DT Article
DE Geological CO2 sequestration; Smoothed particle hydrodynamics;
Pore-scale modeling; Multiphase flow; Fingering
ID SMOOTHED PARTICLE HYDRODYNAMICS; NONAQUEOUS PHASE LIQUIDS;
PRESSURE-SATURATION RELATIONSHIP; POROUS-MEDIA; REACTIVE TRANSPORT;
GRAVITY CURRENTS; UNSATURATED FLOW; SALINE AQUIFERS; CARBON-DIOXIDE;
MODEL
AB Geological sequestration of CO2 gas has emerged as a promising solution for reducing the amount of greenhouse gases in atmosphere. A number of continuum scale models are available to describe the transport phenomena of CO2 sequestration. These models rely heavily on a phenomenological description of subsurface transport phenomena and the predictions can be highly uncertain. "First-principle" pore-scale models provide a better understanding of fluid displacement processes. In this work we use a Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) model to study pore-scale displacement and capillary trapping mechanisms of super-critical CO2 in the subsurface. Simulations are carried out to investigate the effects of gravitational, viscous, and capillary forces on the amount of trapped CO2 in terms of non-dimensional numbers. We found that the displacement patterns and the amount of trapped CO2 depends mainly on Capillary and Gravity numbers. For large Gravity numbers, most of the injected CO2 reaches the cap-rock due to gravity separation. A significant portion of CO2 gets trapped by capillary forces when the Gravity number is small. When the Gravity number is moderately high, trapping patterns are heavily dependent on the Capillary number. If the Capillary number is very small, then capillary forces dominate the buoyancy forces and a significant fraction of injected CO2 is trapped by the capillary forces. Conversely, if the Capillary number is high, trapping is relatively small since buoyancy dominates the capillary forces. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Bandara, Uditha C.; Tartakovsky, Alexandre M.; Palmer, Bruce J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Tartakovsky, AM (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM uditha.bandara@pnl.gov; alexandre.tartakovsky@pnnl.gov;
bruce.palmer@pnl.gov
FU Office of Advance Scientific Computational Research of the US Department
of Energy; Laboratory Directed Research and Development program;
Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research
FX This work was supported by the Office of Advance Scientific
Computational Research of the US Department of Energy and by the
Laboratory Directed Research and Development program. The Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory is operated by Battelle for the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. The computations
reported in this research were performed at the Environmental Molecular
Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by
the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research.
NR 67
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 1
U2 19
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 1750-5836
J9 INT J GREENH GAS CON
JI Int. J. Greenh. Gas Control
PD NOV
PY 2011
VL 5
IS 6
BP 1566
EP 1577
DI 10.1016/j.ijggc.2011.08.014
PG 12
WC GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY; Energy & Fuels; Engineering,
Environmental
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 862VY
UT WOS:000298123400018
ER
EF