FN Thomson Reuters Web of Science™ VR 1.0 PT J AU Orlando, TM Olanrewaju, B Petrik, N Kimmel, GA AF Orlando, Thomas M. Olanrewaju, Babajilde Petrik, Nikolai Kimmel, Gregory A. TI Laser desorption/ablation of aqueous salt solution interfaces SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Orlando, Thomas M.; Olanrewaju, Babajilde] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30318 USA. [Petrik, Nikolai; Kimmel, Gregory A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm & Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM thomas.orlando@chemistry.gatech.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 164-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803109 ER PT J AU Oyola, Y Janke, CJ Dai, S AF Oyola, Yatsandra Janke, Christopher J. Dai, Sheng TI Synthesis, development, and testing of uranium adsorbent materials SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Oyola, Yatsandra; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Dai, Sheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Janke, Christopher J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM yal_oyola@hotmail.com RI Janke, Christopher/E-1598-2017 OI Janke, Christopher/0000-0002-6076-7188 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 67-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804698 ER PT J AU Pakhare, D Narendra, S Wu, HY Abdelsayed, V Haynes, D Shekhawat, D Spivey, J AF Pakhare, Devendra Narendra, Savinay Wu, Hongyi Abdelsayed, Victor Haynes, Daniel Shekhawat, Dushyant Spivey, James TI Studying effects of rhodium substitution in the pyrochlore (La2Zr2O7) on its activity for dry reforming of methane SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Pakhare, Devendra; Spivey, James] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. [Narendra, Savinay] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India. [Wu, Hongyi] Southern Univ, Dept Chem, Baton Rouge, LA 70816 USA. [Abdelsayed, Victor; Haynes, Daniel; Shekhawat, Dushyant] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA. EM dpakha1@lsu.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 625-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804167 ER PT J AU Palaniappan, K Laocharoensuk, R Smith, NA Dickerson, RM Casson, JL Baldwin, JK Hollingsworth, JA AF Palaniappan, Kumaranand Laocharoensuk, Rawiwan Smith, Nickolaus A. Dickerson, Robert M. Casson, Joanna L. Baldwin, Jon K. Hollingsworth, Jennifer A. TI Flow-solution-liquid-solid growth of semiconductor nanowires: A novel approach for controlled synthesis SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Palaniappan, Kumaranand; Baldwin, Jon K.; Hollingsworth, Jennifer A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. [Laocharoensuk, Rawiwan] Natl Sci & Technol Dev Agcy, Natl Nanotechnol Ctr, Bangkok, Thailand. [Smith, Nickolaus A.; Dickerson, Robert M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. [Casson, Joanna L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. EM kpalania@gmail.com RI Dennis, Allison/A-7654-2014 NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 609-COLL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621802783 ER PT J AU Parsons-Moss, T Tuysuez, H Wang, D Nitsche, H AF Parsons-Moss, Tashi Tuysuez, Harun Wang, Deborah Nitsche, Heino TI Plutonium(VI) sorption to nanocast mesoporous carbon SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Parsons-Moss, Tashi; Tuysuez, Harun; Wang, Deborah; Nitsche, Heino] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Nitsche, Heino] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM TParsonsMoss@gmail.com NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 15-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806162 ER PT J AU Pederson, MR AF Pederson, Mark R. TI DFT-based simulation of quasi-classical magnetic behavior in molecular magnets SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Pederson, Mark R.] US DOE, Off Basic Energy Sci, Washington, DC 20585 USA. EM mark.pederson@science.doe.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 280-PHYS PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807432 ER PT J AU Perahia, D Aryal, D Grest, GS AF Perahia, Dvora Aryal, Dipak Grest, Gary S. TI From a single molecule to a membrane of structured ionic polymers: A molecular dynamic simulation study SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Perahia, Dvora; Aryal, Dipak] Clemson Univ, Dept Chem, Clemson, SC 29634 USA. [Grest, Gary S.] Sandia Natl Labs, CINT, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM dperahi@clemson.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 368-POLY PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621808524 ER PT J AU Peterman, DR Groenewold, GS Klaehn, JR McDowell, RG AF Peterman, Dean R. Groenewold, Gary S. Klaehn, John R. McDowell, Rocklan G. TI Evaluation of the hydrolytic stability of dithiophosphinic acids SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Peterman, Dean R.; McDowell, Rocklan G.] Idaho Natl Lab, Dept Aqueous Separat & Radiochem, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. [Groenewold, Gary S.; Klaehn, John R.] Idaho Natl Lab, Dept Interfacial Chem, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. EM dean.peterman@inl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 8-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804644 ER PT J AU Petrik, N Kimmel, G AF Petrik, Nikolay Kimmel, Greg TI Initial reaction steps in photooxidation CO to CO2 on reduced TiO2(110) SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Petrik, Nikolay; Kimmel, Greg] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM nikolai.petrik@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 14-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801269 ER PT J AU Poskanzer, AM AF Poskanzer, Arthur M. TI Reminiscences of Charles Coryell and Glenn Seaborg SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Poskanzer, Arthur M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM AMPoskanzer@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 8-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806155 ER PT J AU Price, AD Vreeland, EC Monson, TC Lovato, DM Larson, RS Flynn, ER Huber, DL AF Price, Andrew D. Vreeland, Erika C. Monson, Todd C. Lovato, Debbie M. Larson, Richard S. Flynn, Edward R. Huber, Dale L. TI Water dispersible and colloidally stable superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for biomedical detection SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Price, Andrew D.; Monson, Todd C.; Huber, Dale L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Vreeland, Erika C.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Lovato, Debbie M.; Larson, Richard S.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Pathol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Flynn, Edward R.] Senior Sci LLC, Albuquerque, NM 87111 USA. EM adprice@sandia.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 5 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 311-COLL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621802504 ER PT J AU Prozorov, T Kashyap, S AF Prozorov, Tanya Kashyap, Sanjay TI Real-time studies of the nucleation and growth of protein-templated magnetic nanocrystals SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Prozorov, Tanya; Kashyap, Sanjay] US DOE Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. EM tprozoro@ameslab.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 2-COMSCI PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803479 ER PT J AU Qadir, K Joo, SH Mun, BS Butcher, DR Renzas, RJ Aksoy, F Liu, Z Somorjai, GA Park, JY AF Qadir, Kamran Joo, Sang Hoon Mun, Bongjin S. Butcher, Derek R. Renzas, Russ J. Aksoy, Funda Liu, Zhi Somorjai, Gabor A. Park, Jeong Young TI Intrinsic relation between catalytic activity of CO oxidation on Ru nanoparticles and stability of Ru oxides uncovered with ambient pressure XPS SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Qadir, Kamran; Park, Jeong Young] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, EEWS Grad Sch, Taejon 305701, South Korea. [Joo, Sang Hoon] UNIST, Sch Nanobiosci & Chem Engn, Ulsan, South Korea. [Mun, Bongjin S.] Hanyang Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Ansan, South Korea. [Butcher, Derek R.; Renzas, Russ J.; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Aksoy, Funda; Liu, Zhi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM jeongypark@kaist.ac.kr RI Qadir, Kamran/S-8459-2016 OI Qadir, Kamran/0000-0002-0378-2488 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 312-COLL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621802505 ER PT J AU Quinn, M LeBlanc, AK Lewis, SA Debastani, R Lewis, LA Nichols, TL Kabalka, GW AF Quinn, Michael LeBlanc, Amy K. Lewis, Samuel A., Sr. Debastani, Reza Lewis, Linda A. Nichols, Trent L. Kabalka, George W. TI Synthesis of novel near-infrared (NIR) cyanine dyes SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Quinn, Michael; Kabalka, George W.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Nichols, Trent L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Imaging Signals & Machine Learning Grp, Measurment Sci & Syst Engn Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Debastani, Reza; Lewis, Linda A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [LeBlanc, Amy K.] Univ Tennessee, Coll Vet Med, Clin Sci Vet Teaching Hosp C247, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Lewis, Samuel A., Sr.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Dept Fuels, Engines & Emiss Res Ctr, Knoxville, TN 37932 USA. EM quinn@ion.chem.utk.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 44-ORGN PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806294 ER PT J AU Ramanathan, A Burger, VM Savol, AJ Stanley, CB Agarwal, PK Chennubhotla, CS AF Ramanathan, Arvind Burger, Virginia M. Savol, Andrej J. Stanley, Christopher B. Agarwal, Pratul K. Chennubhotla, Chakra S. TI Multiscale modeling reveals the recognition specificity of the intrinsically disordered nuclear co-activator binding domain (NCBD) SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Ramanathan, Arvind; Agarwal, Pratul K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. [Stanley, Christopher B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. [Burger, Virginia M.; Savol, Andrej J.; Chennubhotla, Chakra S.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Computat & Syst Biol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. EM ramanathana@ornl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 526-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803441 ER PT J AU Ramasamy, KK Gerber, MA Lilga, MA Flake, M AF Ramasamy, Karthikeyan K. Gerber, Mark A. Lilga, Michael A. Flake, Matthew TI Conversion of mixed oxygenates generated from synthesis gas to fuel range hydrocarbon SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Ramasamy, Karthikeyan K.; Gerber, Mark A.; Lilga, Michael A.; Flake, Matthew] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Biol Proc Dev Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM karthi@pnnl.gov RI Ramasamy, karthikeyan/C-3258-2014; Ramasamy, karthikeyan/H-9981-2014 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 167-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803646 ER PT J AU Ramati, S Gohdo, M Santos, C Castner, E Thomas, M Wishart, J Lall-Ramnarine, S AF Ramati, Sharon Gohdo, Masao Santos, Cherry Castner, Edward Thomas, Marie Wishart, James Lall-Ramnarine, Sharon TI Effects of side chain branching on the structure and properties of ionic liquids SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Ramati, Sharon; Lall-Ramnarine, Sharon] CUNY Queensborough Community Coll, Dept Chem, Bayside, NY 11364 USA. [Gohdo, Masao; Thomas, Marie; Wishart, James] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Santos, Cherry; Castner, Edward; Thomas, Marie] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Chem, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA. EM slallramnarine@qcc.cuny.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 94-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804718 ER PT J AU Rao, LF Tian, GX AF Rao, Linfeng Tian, Guoxin TI Thermodynamics of Np(V) complexation with oxalate at elevated temperatures SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Rao, Linfeng; Tian, Guoxin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM lrao@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 65-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806211 ER PT J AU Rauda, I Augustyn, V Nemanick, EJ Kang, C Brezesinski, T Wang, J Buonsanti, R Chen, XY Rubloff, GW Milliron, D Dunn, B Tolbert, SH AF Rauda, Iris Augustyn, Veronica Nemanick, E. Joe Kang, Chris Brezesinski, Torsten Wang, John Buonsanti, Raffaella Chen, Xinyi Rubloff, Gary W. Milliron, Delia Dunn, Bruce Tolbert, Sarah H. TI Using polymer templated nanoporous materials to improve performance in electrochemical pseudocapacitors and batteries SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Rauda, Iris; Nemanick, E. Joe; Kang, Chris; Brezesinski, Torsten; Tolbert, Sarah H.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. [Augustyn, Veronica; Dunn, Bruce] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. [Dunn, Bruce; Tolbert, Sarah H.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif NanoSyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. [Buonsanti, Raffaella; Milliron, Delia] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Chen, Xinyi; Rubloff, Gary W.] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. EM tolbert@chem.ucla.edu RI Rubloff, Gary/D-4142-2009; Tolbert, Sarah/L-2321-2016 OI Rubloff, Gary/0000-0002-1901-3982; NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 197-PMSE PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807861 ER PT J AU Reboul, SH DiPrete, DP Click, DR Bannochie, CJ AF Reboul, Scott H. DiPrete, David P. Click, Damon R. Bannochie, Christopher J. TI Reportable radionuclides in DWPF sludge batch 7a SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Reboul, Scott H.; DiPrete, David P.; Click, Damon R.; Bannochie, Christopher J.] Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA. EM scott.reboul@srnl.doe.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 10-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806157 ER PT J AU Reilly, D Wilkerson, M Batuk, O Conradson, S Kinman, W Scott, B Wagner, G Zimmer, M Czerwinski, K AF Reilly, Dallas Wilkerson, Marianne Batuk, Olga Conradson, Steve Kinman, Will Scott, Brian Wagner, Greg Zimmer, Mindy Czerwinski, Ken TI Chemical speciation analysis of an unusual industrially prepared uranium oxide sample SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Reilly, Dallas; Wilkerson, Marianne; Batuk, Olga; Kinman, Will; Scott, Brian; Zimmer, Mindy] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dept C NR, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Reilly, Dallas; Czerwinski, Ken] Univ Nevada, Dept Radiochem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. [Batuk, Olga; Conradson, Steve] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dept MST 8, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Wagner, Greg] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dept C PCS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM dallasreilly@lanl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 55-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806201 ER PT J AU Rempe, S Jiao, D AF Rempe, Susan Jiao, Dian TI Variation of acid dissociation constant with local carbonic anhydrase active-site structure SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Rempe, Susan; Jiao, Dian] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Biol & Mat Sci, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM slrempe@sandia.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 556-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803467 ER PT J AU Richards, RM Leong, J Dinh, H Pivovar, B AF Richards, Ryan M. Leong, Jeremy Dinh, Huyen Pivovar, Bryan TI Faceting of nanoscale Pt and Au particles for applications in catalysis SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Richards, Ryan M.; Leong, Jeremy] Colorado Sch Mines, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Dinh, Huyen; Pivovar, Bryan] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM rrichard@mines.edu RI Richards, Ryan/B-3513-2008 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 325-INOR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621805181 ER PT J AU Rimando, AM Baerson, SR Pan, ZQ Polashock, JJ Dayan, FE Mizuno, CS Liu, CJ Snook, ME AF Rimando, Agnes M. Baerson, Scott R. Pan, Zhiqiang Polashock, James J. Dayan, Franck E. Mizuno, Cassia S. Liu, Chang-Jun Snook, Maurice E. TI Production of pterostilbene in Nicotiana species and Arabidopsis thaliana via co-expression of peanut stilbene synthase and sorghum O-methyltransferase SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Rimando, Agnes M.; Baerson, Scott R.; Pan, Zhiqiang; Dayan, Franck E.] ARS, Nat Prod Utilizat Res Unit, USDA, University, MS USA. [Polashock, James J.] ARS, Genet Improvement Fruits & Vegetables Lab, USDA, Chatsworth, NJ USA. [Mizuno, Cassia S.] Univ New England, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Portand, ME USA. [Liu, Chang-Jun] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Snook, Maurice E.] ARS, Toxicol & Mycotoxin Res Unit, USDA, Athens, GA USA. EM agnes.rimando@ars.usda.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 316-AGRO PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621800563 ER PT J AU Roach, BD Williams, NJ Duncan, NC Delmau, LH Moyer, BA Lee, DS Birdwell, JF AF Roach, Benjamin D. Williams, Neil J. Duncan, Nathan C. Delmau, Laetitia H. Moyer, Bruce A. Lee, Denise S. Birdwell, Joseph F. TI Radiolytic stability of the next-generation caustic-side solvent extraction (NG-CSSX) solvent SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Roach, Benjamin D.; Williams, Neil J.; Duncan, Nathan C.; Delmau, Laetitia H.; Moyer, Bruce A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem Sci Devis, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Lee, Denise S.; Birdwell, Joseph F.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Nucl Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM roachbd@ornl.gov RI Moyer, Bruce/L-2744-2016 OI Moyer, Bruce/0000-0001-7484-6277 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 57-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806203 ER PT J AU Robinson, JR Booth, CH Carroll, PJ Walsh, PJ Schelter, EJ AF Robinson, Jerome R. Booth, Corwin H. Carroll, Patrick J. Walsh, Patrick J. Schelter, Eric J. TI Pursuit of tetravalent rare earth complexes: Rare earth BINOLate heterobimetallics bridged by a redox-active ligand SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Robinson, Jerome R.; Carroll, Patrick J.; Walsh, Patrick J.; Schelter, Eric J.] Univ Penn, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Booth, Corwin H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM robinson.jerome@gmail.com NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 74-INOR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804836 ER PT J AU Rochford, J Zhao, HC Mello, B Chowdhury, H Sinha, P Szalda, DJ Tsai, MK Grills, DC AF Rochford, Jonathan Zhao, Helen C. Mello, Barbara Chowdhury, Hara Sinha, Pankaj Szalda, David J. Tsai, Ming-Kang Grills, David C. TI Towards photocatalytic CO2 reduction with non-innocent ligand Re(I) tricarbonyl complexes SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Rochford, Jonathan; Zhao, Helen C.; Mello, Barbara; Chowdhury, Hara] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Chem, Boston, MA 02125 USA. [Sinha, Pankaj; Szalda, David J.; Grills, David C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Tsai, Ming-Kang] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Taipei, Taiwan. [Szalda, David J.] CUNY Bernard M Baruch Coll, Dept Nat Sci, New York, NY 10010 USA. EM jonathan.rochford@umb.edu RI Grills, David/F-7196-2016 OI Grills, David/0000-0001-8349-9158 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 14-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803509 ER PT J AU Rodriguez, JA AF Rodriguez, Jose A. TI In-situ characterization of metal/oxide catalysts for the water-gas shift reaction: XAS, XRD, and environmental TEM studies SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Rodriguez, Jose A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM rodrigez@bnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 584-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804128 ER PT J AU Romeo, A Mukhlall, J Gohdo, M Berman, M Engel, R Suarez, S Wishart, J Lall-Ramnarine, S AF Romeo, Alicia Mukhlall, Joshua Gohdo, Masao Berman, Mark Engel, Robert Suarez, Sophia Wishart, James Lall-Ramnarine, Sharon TI Cyclic phosphonium ionic liquids SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Romeo, Alicia; Mukhlall, Joshua; Lall-Ramnarine, Sharon] CUNY Queensborough Community Coll, Dept Chem, Bayside, NY 11364 USA. [Engel, Robert] CUNY Queens Coll, Dept Chem & Biochem, Flushing, NY 11367 USA. [Mukhlall, Joshua; Gohdo, Masao; Wishart, James] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Suarez, Sophia] CUNY Brooklyn Coll, Dept Phys, Brooklyn, NY 11210 USA. [Berman, Mark] CUNY Hunter Coll, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10065 USA. EM slallramnarine@qcc.cuny.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 95-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804719 ER PT J AU Roy, LE Klug, CL Bridges, NJ Martin, LR AF Roy, Lindsay E. Klug, Christopher L. Bridges, Nicholas J. Martin, Leigh R. TI Experimental-theoretical approach to understanding Am-DTPA complexation under TALSPEAK conditions SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Roy, Lindsay E.; Klug, Christopher L.; Bridges, Nicholas J.] Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA. [Martin, Leigh R.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83402 USA. EM lindsay.roy@srnl.doe.gov RI Martin, Leigh/P-3167-2016 OI Martin, Leigh/0000-0001-7241-7110 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 5-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804641 ER PT J AU Rundberg, RS Fortner, RJ Fowler, MM Gostic, JM Grim, GP Jungman, G Hayes, AC Moody, KJ Schneider, DH Shaughnessy, DA Wilhelmy, JB AF Rundberg, Robert S. Fortner, Richard J. Fowler, Malcolm M. Gostic, Julie M. Grim, Gary P. Jungman, Gerard Hayes, Anna C. Moody, Kenton J. Schneider, Dieter H. Shaughnessy, Dawn A. Wilhelmy, Jerry B. TI Status of prompt radiochemistry diagnostic development for the National Ignition Facility SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Rundberg, Robert S.; Fowler, Malcolm M.; Grim, Gary P.; Jungman, Gerard; Hayes, Anna C.; Wilhelmy, Jerry B.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. [Fortner, Richard J.; Gostic, Julie M.; Moody, Kenton J.; Schneider, Dieter H.; Shaughnessy, Dawn A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. EM gpgrim@lanl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 105-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806250 ER PT J AU Saito, T Oyola, Y Janke, CJ AF Saito, Tomonori Oyola, Yatsandra Janke, Christopher J. TI Investigation of polymer structure and properties of amidoxime-functionalized hydrophilic random copolymers on performance of uranium recovery from seawater SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Saito, Tomonori; Janke, Christopher J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Polymer Matrix Composites Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Oyola, Yatsandra] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Nanomat Chem Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM saitot@ornl.gov RI Saito, Tomonori/M-1735-2016; Janke, Christopher/E-1598-2017 OI Saito, Tomonori/0000-0002-4536-7530; Janke, Christopher/0000-0002-6076-7188 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 63-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804694 ER PT J AU Salmeron, M AF Salmeron, Miquel TI Guacamole chemistry: Reactions with single atoms and molecules SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Salmeron, Miquel] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA USA. EM mbsalmeron@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 108-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801361 ER PT J AU Salmeron, MB AF Salmeron, Miquel B. TI Solid-gas, and solid-liquid interfaces: Structure and dynamics under environmentally relevant conditions SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Salmeron, Miquel B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM mbsalmeron@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 302-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803763 ER PT J AU Sattelberger, AP AF Sattelberger, Alfred P. TI Connecting the molecular and solid-state chemistry of technetium SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sattelberger, Alfred P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM asattelberger@anl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 258-INOR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621805115 ER PT J AU Savara, A Calaza, F Mullins, DR Xu, Y Wu, ZL Overbury, SH AF Savara, Aditya Calaza, Florencia Mullins, David R. Xu, Ye Wu, Zili Overbury, Steven H. TI C-C coupling of carbonyls over metal oxides: The roles of acid and base sites in aldol addition reactions SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Savara, Aditya; Calaza, Florencia; Mullins, David R.; Xu, Ye; Wu, Zili; Overbury, Steven H.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM savaraa@ornl.gov RI Savara, Aditya (Ashi)/A-8831-2010; Overbury, Steven/C-5108-2016 OI Savara, Aditya (Ashi)/0000-0002-1937-2571; Overbury, Steven/0000-0002-5137-3961 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 87-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801340 ER PT J AU Schanze, KS Reynolds, JR Xue, JG Boncella, JM Harrison, BS Foley, TJ Sommer, JR Graham, KR Yang, YX AF Schanze, Kirk S. Reynolds, John R. Xue, Jiangeng Boncella, James M. Harrison, Benjamin S. Foley, Timothy J. Sommer, Jonathan R. Graham, Kenneth R. Yang, Yixing TI Extreme light sources: A long but not strange trip with organic and polymer materials and devices for near-infrared emission SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Schanze, Kirk S.; Reynolds, John R.; Harrison, Benjamin S.; Foley, Timothy J.; Sommer, Jonathan R.; Graham, Kenneth R.] Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Schanze, Kirk S.; Reynolds, John R.; Harrison, Benjamin S.; Foley, Timothy J.; Sommer, Jonathan R.; Graham, Kenneth R.] Univ Florida, Ctr Macromol Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Reynolds, John R.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Xue, Jiangeng; Yang, Yixing] Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Boncella, James M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM kschanze@chem.ufl.edu RI Schanze, Kirk/A-7200-2009 OI Schanze, Kirk/0000-0003-3342-4080 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 55-PMSE PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807719 ER PT J AU Schenter, G Baer, M Pham, VT Dang, L Mundy, C Fulton, J AF Schenter, Gregory Baer, Marcel Van-Thai Pham Liem Dang Mundy, Chris Fulton, John TI Role of the near field in determining the structure of aqueous SrCl2 as determined by EXAFS, X-ray diffraction, neutron diffraction, and X-ray reflectivity SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Schenter, Gregory; Baer, Marcel; Van-Thai Pham; Liem Dang; Mundy, Chris; Fulton, John] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM greg.schenter@pnnl.gov RI Schenter, Gregory/I-7655-2014 OI Schenter, Gregory/0000-0001-5444-5484 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 554-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803465 ER PT J AU Schneider, J Jia, HF Muckerman, JT Fujita, E AF Schneider, Jacob Jia, Hongfei Muckerman, James T. Fujita, Etsuko TI Electrochemical conversion of CO2 with earth abundant molecular materials SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Schneider, Jacob; Muckerman, James T.; Fujita, Etsuko] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Jia, Hongfei] Toyota Res Inst North Amer, Mat Res Dept, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA. EM jschneider@bnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 85-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803572 ER PT J AU Schrand, A Byer, DE Ward, J Vogt, S Hussain, SM AF Schrand, Amanda Byer, David E. Ward, Jesse Vogt, Stefan Hussain, Saber M. TI Localized quantification and imaging of copper nanoparticles with single cells SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Byer, David E.; Ward, Jesse; Vogt, Stefan] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM Amanda.Schrand@eglin.af.mil NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 502-PHYS PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807635 ER PT J AU Schwantes, JM Orton, CR Clark, RA AF Schwantes, Jon M. Orton, Christopher R. Clark, Richard A. TI Releases from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident as remote indicators of source identification, extent of release, and state of damaged spent nuclear fuel SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Schwantes, Jon M.; Orton, Christopher R.; Clark, Richard A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Natl Secur Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Clark, Richard A.] Univ Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211 USA. EM jon.schwantes@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 49-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806195 ER PT J AU Scott, AM Chiu, CY Turro, NJ Nuckolls, C Nam, CY AF Scott, Amy M. Chiu, Chien-yang Turro, Nicholas J. Nuckolls, Colin Nam, Chang-Yong TI Ultrafast dynamics of photoinduced charge generation and recombination in hexabenzocoronene molecular semiconductors SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Scott, Amy M.; Chiu, Chien-yang; Turro, Nicholas J.; Nuckolls, Colin] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Nam, Chang-Yong] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM as4006@columbia.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 612-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804155 ER PT J AU Segalman, R AF Segalman, Rachel TI Hierarchical ordering in polymers for photovoltaic application SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Segalman, Rachel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Segalman, Rachel] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA USA. EM rachel.segalman@gmail.com NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 69-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803557 ER PT J AU Semonin, O Luther, J Beard, M Johnson, J Gao, JB Nozik, A AF Semonin, Octavi Luther, Joseph Beard, Matt Johnson, Justin Gao, Jianbo Nozik, Arthur TI Approaches to future generation photovoltaics and solar fuels: Quantum dots, arrays, and quantum dot solar cells SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Semonin, Octavi; Luther, Joseph; Beard, Matt; Johnson, Justin; Gao, Jianbo; Nozik, Arthur] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80305 USA. EM arthur.nozik@colorado.edu RI GAO, JIANBO/A-1633-2014 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 77-PHYS PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807241 ER PT J AU Senanayake, S Idriss, H Burrell, A AF Senanayake, Sanjaya Idriss, Hicham Burrell, Anthony TI Surface reactions of UO2(100) and U3O8(100) thin films SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Burrell, Anthony] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Senanayake, Sanjaya] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM ssenanay@bnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 28-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801283 ER PT J AU Shao, N Sfeir, M Wu, Q AF Shao, Nan Sfeir, Matthew Wu, Qin TI Interfacial electron transfer in polymer/fullerene bulk-heteojunction solar cells: Insights from density functional calculations SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Shao, Nan; Sfeir, Matthew; Wu, Qin] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM nshao@bnl.gov; qinwu@bnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 488-PHYS PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807623 ER PT J AU Shaughnessy, D Moody, K Gostic, J Grant, P AF Shaughnessy, Dawn Moody, Kenton Gostic, Julie Grant, Patrick TI Radiochemical measurements of neutron capture products at the National Ignition Facility SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Shaughnessy, Dawn; Moody, Kenton; Gostic, Julie; Grant, Patrick] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM shaughnessy2@llnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 106-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806251 ER PT J AU Shaughnessy, DA Velsko, C Jedlovec, D Yeamans, C Tereshatov, E Stoeffl, W Riddle, A AF Shaughnessy, Dawn A. Velsko, Carol Jedlovec, Donald Yeamans, Charles Tereshatov, Evgeny Stoeffl, Wolfgang Riddle, Allen TI Radiochemical Analysis of Gaseous Samples (RAGS) apparatus for nuclear diagnostics at the National Ignition Facility SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Shaughnessy, Dawn A.; Velsko, Carol; Jedlovec, Donald; Yeamans, Charles; Tereshatov, Evgeny; Stoeffl, Wolfgang; Riddle, Allen] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM shaughnessy2@llnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 102-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806247 ER PT J AU Shehee, TC Hobbs, DT AF Shehee, Thomas C. Hobbs, David T. TI Minor actinide separations SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Shehee, Thomas C.; Hobbs, David T.] Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA. EM david.hobbs@srnl.doe.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 21-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806168 ER PT J AU Shen, PC Zhao, S Su, D Li, Y Orlov, A AF Shen, Peichuan Zhao, Shen Su, Dong Li, Yan Orlov, Alexander TI Development of highly efficient noble metals co-catalysts for solar hydrogen production on semiconductor surfaces SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Shen, Peichuan; Zhao, Shen; Orlov, Alexander] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Su, Dong] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Li, Yan] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Computat Sci Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM pei.c.shen@gmail.com NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 299-ENVR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804505 ER PT J AU Shui, JL Okasinski, J Almer, J Liu, DJ AF Shui, Jiang-Lan Okasinski, John Almer, Jon Liu, Di-Jia TI Investigation of deactivation mechanism in Li-air battery using a synchrotron microfocus X-ray diffraction technique SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Shui, Jiang-Lan; Okasinski, John; Almer, Jon; Liu, Di-Jia] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM djliu@anl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 662-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804199 ER PT J AU Shvartsburg, AA Zhang, QB Gao, XL Smith, RD AF Shvartsburg, Alexandre A. Zhang, Qibin Gao, Xiaoli Smith, Richard D. TI Mobility separation of isomers using oligomer ions SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Shvartsburg, Alexandre A.; Zhang, Qibin; Gao, Xiaoli; Smith, Richard D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM alexandre.shvartsburg@pnnl.gov RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012 OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 140-ANYL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801011 ER PT J AU Si, R Xu, WQ Hanson, JC Martinez-Arias, A Fernandez-Garcia, M Chapman, KW Chupas, PJ Rodriguez, JA AF Si, Rui Xu, Wenqian Hanson, Jonathan C. Martinez-Arias, Arturo Fernandez-Garcia, Marcos Chapman, Karena W. Chupas, Peter J. Rodriguez, Jose A. TI Kinetics studies of copper-ceria catalysts by in situ XRD combined with DRIFTS SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Si, Rui; Xu, Wenqian; Hanson, Jonathan C.; Rodriguez, Jose A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Martinez-Arias, Arturo; Fernandez-Garcia, Marcos] CSIC, Inst Catalisis & Petr Quim, Madrid, Spain. [Chapman, Karena W.; Chupas, Peter J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM RSi@bnl.gov RI Xu, Wenqian/M-5906-2013; Fernandez-Garcia, Marcos/A-8122-2014 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 5 U2 8 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 696-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804232 ER PT J AU Siepmann, JI McGrath, MJ Kuo, IFW Mundy, CJ AF Siepmann, J. Ilja McGrath, Matthew J. Kuo, I-F. Will Mundy, Christopher J. TI Bridging the gap: First principles Monte Carlo simulations for fluid phase equilibria SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Siepmann, J. Ilja; McGrath, Matthew J.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [Siepmann, J. Ilja; McGrath, Matthew J.] Univ Minnesota, Chem Theory Ctr, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [McGrath, Matthew J.] Kyoto Univ, Dept Biophys, Sakyo Kyoto, Japan. [Kuo, I-F. Will] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Chem Mat & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Mundy, Christopher J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM siepmann@umn.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 179-PHYS PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807338 ER PT J AU Silver, SC Mulfort, KL Dimitrijevic, NM Poluektov, OG Tiede, DM Utschig, LM AF Silver, Sunshine C. Mulfort, Karen L. Dimitrijevic, Nada M. Poluektov, Oleg G. Tiede, David M. Utschig, Lisa M. TI Nature-driven photochemistry for catalytic solar hydrogen production SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Silver, Sunshine C.; Mulfort, Karen L.; Dimitrijevic, Nada M.; Poluektov, Oleg G.; Tiede, David M.; Utschig, Lisa M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM ssilver@anl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 275-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803742 ER PT J AU Sivak, DA Crooks, GE AF Sivak, David A. Crooks, Gavin E. TI Thermodynamic metrics and optimal paths SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sivak, David A.; Crooks, Gavin E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys Biosci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM dasivak@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 127-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803073 ER PT J AU Sivak, DA AF Sivak, David A. TI Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of biomolecular machines SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sivak, David A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys Biosci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM dasivak@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 61-AEI PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621800058 ER PT J AU Smith, RS Kay, BD AF Smith, R. Scott Kay, Bruce D. TI Using nanoscale amorphous solid films to create and study deeply supercooled liquids SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Smith, R. Scott; Kay, Bruce D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM bruce.kay@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 446-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803361 ER PT J AU Smith, RD AF Smith, Richard D. TI Advances in MS-based platforms and their application to CSF and plasma for biomarker discovery and verification SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Smith, Richard D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM rds@pnl.gov RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012 OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 33-TOXI PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621808654 ER PT J AU Snow, MS Zhao, PH Dai, ZR Kersting, AB Zavarin, M Clark, SB AF Snow, Mathew S. Zhao, Pihong Dai, Zurong Kersting, Annie B. Zavarin, Mavrik Clark, Sue B. TI Environmental behavior of Np(V) at ultralow concentrations SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Snow, Mathew S.; Clark, Sue B.] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99163 USA. [Snow, Mathew S.; Zhao, Pihong; Dai, Zurong; Kersting, Annie B.; Zavarin, Mavrik] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys Life Sci Directorate, Glenn T Seaborg Inst, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM mathew.snow@wsu.edu NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 70-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806216 ER PT J AU Sollberger, F Dietrich, P Wu, TP Akatay, MC Ribeiro, F Delgass, WN Miller, J AF Sollberger, Fred Dietrich, Paul Wu Tianpin Akatay, M. Cem Ribeiro, Fabio Delgass, W. Nicholas Miller, Jeff TI Bimetallic PtCo catalyst for selective aqueous phase refomring of glycerol SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sollberger, Fred; Dietrich, Paul; Ribeiro, Fabio; Delgass, W. Nicholas] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Wu Tianpin; Miller, Jeff] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Akatay, M. Cem] Purdue Univ, Sch Mat Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. EM millerjt@anl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 22-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803516 ER PT J AU Somorjai, GA Alayoglu, S Baker, LR Gross, E AF Somorjai, Gabor A. Alayoglu, Selim Baker, L. Robert Gross, Elad TI Metal and bimetallic nanoparticle synthesis, in-situ characterization, and size and shape dependence of catalytic selectivity SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Somorjai, Gabor A.; Alayoglu, Selim; Baker, L. Robert; Gross, Elad] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Somorjai, Gabor A.; Alayoglu, Selim; Baker, L. Robert; Gross, Elad] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Somorjai, Gabor A.; Alayoglu, Selim; Baker, L. Robert; Gross, Elad] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM somorjai@berkeley.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 331-INOR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621805187 ER PT J AU Somorjai, GA AF Somorjai, Gabor A. TI Evolution of molecular surface science to catalyst-based technologies SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM somorjai@berkeley.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 193-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803670 ER PT J AU Somorjai, GA Baker, LR AF Somorjai, Gabor A. Baker, L. Robert TI Charge flow and molecular structures at reactive interfaces SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Somorjai, Gabor A.; Baker, L. Robert] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Somorjai, Gabor A.; Baker, L. Robert] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Somorjai, Gabor A.; Baker, L. Robert] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM somorjai@berkeley.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 625-COLL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621802797 ER PT J AU Somorjai, GA AF Somorjai, Gabor A. TI Electronic and vibrational spectroscopy of catalysts under reaction conditions SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM somorjai@berkeley.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 39-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801293 ER PT J AU Song, LH Jurisson, SS Stacey, G Stacey, M Ferrieri, R AF Song, Lihui Jurisson, Silvia S. Stacey, Gary Stacey, Minviluz Ferrieri, Richard TI Applications of radioisotopes in Arabidopsis thaliana SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Song, Lihui; Jurisson, Silvia S.] Univ Missouri, Dept Chem, Columbia, MO 65211 USA. [Stacey, Gary; Stacey, Minviluz] Univ Missouri, Div Plant Sci & Biochem, Columbia, MO 65211 USA. [Ferrieri, Richard] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Med, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM ls7t5@mail.missouri.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 90-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806236 ER PT J AU Stacchiola, D AF Stacchiola, Dario TI Exploring the structural and electronic properties of ceria-modified TiO2 model catalysts and its catalytic activity SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Stacchiola, Dario] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM djs@bnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 149-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803631 ER PT J AU Stach, EA Diaz, RE Wu, TP Miller, JT Ribeiro, FH AF Stach, Eric A. Diaz, Rosa E. Wu, Tianpin Miller, Jeffery T. Ribeiro, Fabio H. TI Environmental transmission electron microscopy in catalysis research: Real time imaging and spectroscopy SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Stach, Eric A.; Diaz, Rosa E.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11733 USA. [Wu, Tianpin; Miller, Jeffery T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Ribeiro, Fabio H.] Purdue Univ, Sch Chem Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. EM estach@bnl.gov RI Stach, Eric/D-8545-2011 OI Stach, Eric/0000-0002-3366-2153 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 511-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804060 ER PT J AU Stack, AG Bracco, JN Raiteri, P Gale, JD AF Stack, Andrew G. Bracco, Jacquelyn N. Raiteri, Paolo Gale, Julian D. TI Rates and mechanisms of calcite growth and its inhibition by strontium SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Stack, Andrew G.; Bracco, Jacquelyn N.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37934 USA. [Raiteri, Paolo; Gale, Julian D.] Curtin Univ, Dept Chem, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. EM stackag@ornl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 11-GEOC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804573 ER PT J AU Starr, DE AF Starr, David E. TI Synchrotron based ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy at beamline X1A1 of the National Synchrotron Light Source SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Starr, David E.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM dstarr@bnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 44-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801298 ER PT J AU Stavila, V Bhakta, R Maharrey, S Alam, T Allendorf, MD AF Stavila, Vitalie Bhakta, Raghunandan Maharrey, Sean Alam, Todd Allendorf, Mark D. TI Reversible hydrogen storage in complex metal hydrides nanoconfined in metal organic frameworks SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Stavila, Vitalie; Bhakta, Raghunandan; Maharrey, Sean; Allendorf, Mark D.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Alam, Todd] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA. EM vnstavi@sandia.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 110-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803594 ER PT J AU Steiner, R Kinman, W Roesch, F Roach, J Kara, A Zimmer, M Foley, R AF Steiner, Robert Kinman, William Roesch, Fred Roach, Jeffrey Kara, Azim Zimmer, Mindy Foley, Rebecca TI Improvements in mass spectrometry measurment of actinide containing enviromental samples SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Steiner, Robert; Kinman, William; Roesch, Fred; Roach, Jeffrey; Kara, Azim; Zimmer, Mindy; Foley, Rebecca] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87506 USA. EM steiner@lanl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 116-ANYL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621800883 ER PT J AU Stickney, JL Sheridan, L Robinson, D AF Stickney, John L. Sheridan, Leah Robinson, David TI Pd nanofilm formation on Au single crystal substrates, using electrochemical ALD SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Stickney, John L.; Sheridan, Leah] Univ Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 USA. [Robinson, David] Sandia Natl Labs, Energy Nanomat Dept, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM stickney@uga.edu NR 0 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 5 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 628-COLL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621802800 ER PT J AU Still, S Sivak, DA Bell, AJ Crooks, GE AF Still, Susanne Sivak, David A. Bell, Anthony J. Crooks, Gavin E. TI Thermodynamics of prediction SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Still, Susanne] Univ Hawaii, Dept Informat & Comp Sci, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA. [Sivak, David A.; Crooks, Gavin E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys Biosci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Bell, Anthony J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Redwood Ctr Theoret Neurosci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM dasivak@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 39-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621802882 ER PT J AU Sturgeon, M Kim, S Chmely, SC Foust, TD Beckham, GT AF Sturgeon, Matthew Kim, Seonah Chmely, Stephen C. Foust, Thomas D. Beckham, Gregg T. TI Kinetic study of the acid degradation of lignin model compound intermediates SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sturgeon, Matthew; Kim, Seonah; Foust, Thomas D.; Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Adv Biofuels Consortium, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Sturgeon, Matthew; Kim, Seonah; Chmely, Stephen C.; Foust, Thomas D.; Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Beckham, Gregg T.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM matthew.sturgeon@nrel.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 866-ORGN PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807144 ER PT J AU Sturgeon, M Kim, S Chmely, SC Foust, TD Beckham, GT AF Sturgeon, Matthew Kim, Seonah Chmely, Stephen C. Foust, Thomas D. Beckham, Gregg T. TI Mechanistic study of the acid degradation of lignin model compounds SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sturgeon, Matthew; Kim, Seonah; Foust, Thomas D.; Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Adv Biofuels Consortium, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Sturgeon, Matthew; Kim, Seonah; Chmely, Stephen C.; Foust, Thomas D.; Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Beckham, Gregg T.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM matthew.sturgeon@nrel.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 5-CELL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801385 ER PT J AU Sullivan, VS Bowers, D Arnish, J Chamberlain, DC AF Sullivan, Vivian S. Bowers, Delbert Arnish, John Chamberlain, David C. TI Determination of isotopic fingerprints of highly enriched uranium by gamma spectrometry in an uncalibrated geometry SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sullivan, Vivian S.; Bowers, Delbert; Arnish, John; Chamberlain, David C.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM vivian.sullivan@anl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 11-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806158 ER PT J AU Sumida, K Bloch, ED Mason, JA Herm, ZR Queen, WL Rogow, DL Brown, CM Long, JR AF Sumida, Kenji Bloch, Eric D. Mason, Jarad A. Herm, Zoey R. Queen, Wendy L. Rogow, David L. Brown, Craig M. Long, Jeffrey R. TI Hydrogen storage in metal-organic frameworks SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sumida, Kenji; Bloch, Eric D.; Mason, Jarad A.; Herm, Zoey R.; Queen, Wendy L.; Rogow, David L.; Long, Jeffrey R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Sumida, Kenji; Bloch, Eric D.; Mason, Jarad A.; Herm, Zoey R.; Queen, Wendy L.; Rogow, David L.; Long, Jeffrey R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Queen, Wendy L.; Brown, Craig M.] NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA. [Brown, Craig M.] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. EM jrlong@berkeley.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 193-PMSE PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807857 ER PT J AU Sun, JM Karim, AM Zhang, H Kovarik, L Wei, ZH Li, XH Wang, Y AF Sun, Junming Karim, Ayman M. Zhang, He Kovarik, Libor Wei, Zhehao Li, Xiaohong Wang, Yong TI Vapor-phase hydrodeoxygenation of biomass-derived compounds to biofuels SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sun, Junming; Karim, Ayman M.; Kovarik, Libor; Li, Xiaohong; Wang, Yong] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Integrated Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Zhang, He; Wei, Zhehao; Wang, Yong] Washington State Univ, Gene & Linda Voiland Sch Chem Engn & Bioengn, Pullman, WA 99163 USA. EM yong.wang@pnnl.gov RI Sun, Junming/B-3019-2011 OI Sun, Junming/0000-0002-0071-9635 NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 543-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804090 ER PT J AU Sun, SH Zhang, S Guo, SJ Zhu, HY Su, D AF Sun, Shouheng Zhang, Sen Guo, Shaojun Zhu, Huiyuan Su, Dong TI Structure-induced enhancement in electrooxidation of trimetallic FePtAu nanoparticles SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sun, Shouheng; Zhang, Sen; Guo, Shaojun; Zhu, Huiyuan] Brown Univ, Dept Chem, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Su, Dong] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM ssun@brown.edu RI Guo, Shaojun/A-8449-2011 OI Guo, Shaojun/0000-0002-5941-414X NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 14 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 267-INOR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621805124 ER PT J AU Sun, XG Yue, YF Brown, S Dai, S AF Sun, Xiao-Guang Yue, Yanfeng Brown, Suree Dai, Sheng TI Uranium adsorbents based on crosslinked polymers SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sun, Xiao-Guang; Yue, Yanfeng; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Brown, Suree; Dai, Sheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. EM sunx@ornl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 64-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804695 ER PT J AU Sun, XL Li, DG Ding, Y Chi, MF Sun, SH AF Sun, Xiaolian Li, Dongguo Ding, Yong Chi, Miaofang Sun, Shouheng TI Synthesis of highly monodisperse core/shell nanoparticles for electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Sun, Xiaolian; Sun, Shouheng] Brown Univ, Dept Chem, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Li, Dongguo] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Ding, Yong] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Sun, Shouheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM xiaolian86@gmail.com RI Chi, Miaofang/Q-2489-2015; Ding, Yong/F-3705-2017 OI Chi, Miaofang/0000-0003-0764-1567; Ding, Yong/0000-0001-5805-347X NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 118-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803601 ER PT J AU Svec, F AF Svec, Frantisek TI "Golden age" of monoliths for separation of proteins and peptides SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Svec, Frantisek] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM fsvec@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 10-ANYL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621800791 ER PT J AU Szanyi, J AF Szanyi, Janos TI In situ spectroscopy studies on Cu-SSZ-13 SCR catalysts SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Szanyi, Janos] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Integrated Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM Janos.Szanyi@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 587-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804131 ER PT J AU Thompson, C Kovnir, K Garlea, VO Reiff, WM Menushenkov, AP Yaroslavtsev, AA Chernikov, RV Shatruk, M AF Thompson, Corey Kovnir, Kirill Garlea, V. Ovidiu Reiff, William M. Menushenkov, Alexey P. Yaroslavtsev, Alexander A. Chernikov, Roman V. Shatruk, Michael TI Overcoming antiferromagnetism in the RCo2P2 series by controlling the crystal and electronic structures SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Thompson, Corey; Kovnir, Kirill; Shatruk, Michael] Florida State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Garlea, V. Ovidiu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Reiff, William M.] Northeastern Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Menushenkov, Alexey P.; Yaroslavtsev, Alexander A.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia. [Chernikov, Roman V.] DESY, HASYLAB, Hamburg, Germany. EM shatruk@chem.fsu.edu RI Garlea, Vasile/A-4994-2016 OI Garlea, Vasile/0000-0002-5322-7271 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 409-INOR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621805259 ER PT J AU Tiede, DM Du, PW Kokhan, O Chapman, KW Chupas, PJ AF Tiede, Davide M. Du, Pingwu Kokhan, Oleksandr Chapman, Karena W. Chupas, Peter J. TI Elucidating domain structures in solar water-splitting catalyst films by pair distribution function (PDF) analysis SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Tiede, Davide M.; Du, Pingwu; Kokhan, Oleksandr] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Chapman, Karena W.; Chupas, Peter J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM tiede@anl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 340-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803800 ER PT J AU Tobin, JG AF Tobin, James G. TI Splittings, satellites, and fine structure in the X-ray spectroscopy of the actinides SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Tobin, James G.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Dept Phys & Life Sci, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM Tobin1@LLNL.Gov RI Tobin, James/O-6953-2015 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 24-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801279 ER PT J AU Tolokh, IS Pollack, L Baker, N Onufriev, AA AF Tolokh, Igor S. Pollack, Lois Baker, Nathan Onufriev, Alexey A. TI How to get ion-ion PMF in implicit water right? SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Tolokh, Igor S.; Onufriev, Alexey A.] Virginia Tech, Dept Comp Sci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA. [Pollack, Lois] Cornell Univ, Dept Appl & Engn Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. [Baker, Nathan] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM itolokh@vt.edu RI Baker, Nathan/A-8605-2010 OI Baker, Nathan/0000-0002-5892-6506 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 400-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803325 ER PT J AU Tretiak, S AF Tretiak, Sergei TI Energy and charge transfer in conjugated polymers: Beyond the Forster and Marcus theories SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. EM serg@lanl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 302-PHYS PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807454 ER PT J AU Tsouris, C Kim, J Mayes, RT Oyola, Y Hexel, CR Janke, CJ Dai, S Kuo, LJ Gill, G Ali, P AF Tsouris, Costas Kim, Jungseung Mayes, Richard T. Oyola, Yatsandra Hexel, Cole R. Janke, Christopher J. Dai, Sheng Kuo, Li-Jung Gill, Gary Ali, Pourmand TI Marine testing of uranium adsorption from seawater SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Tsouris, Costas; Kim, Jungseung; Mayes, Richard T.; Oyola, Yatsandra; Hexel, Cole R.; Janke, Christopher J.; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Kuo, Li-Jung; Gill, Gary] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Marine Sci Lab, Sequim, WA 99352 USA. [Ali, Pourmand] Univ Miami, Rosenstiel Sch Marine & Atmospher Sci, Miami, FL 33124 USA. EM tsourisc@ornl.gov RI Hexel, Cole/N-3245-2016; Janke, Christopher/E-1598-2017 OI Hexel, Cole/0000-0001-8101-2422; Janke, Christopher/0000-0002-6076-7188 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 6 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 70-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804701 ER PT J AU Tucker, AK Stevens, MJ AF Tucker, Ashley K. Stevens, Mark J. TI Molecular dynamics study of the chain length dependence of the thermal responsive solubility of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) oligomer SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Tucker, Ashley K.; Stevens, Mark J.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM atucker8282@gmail.com NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 389-POLY PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621808545 ER PT J AU Van Berkel, GJ AF Van Berkel, Gary J. TI Combining laser ablation and liquid phase collection for new analytical opportunities in ambient surface sampling/ionization mass spectrometry SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Van Berkel, Gary J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM vanberkelgj@ornl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 193-ANYL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801063 ER PT J AU Van Kuiken, BE Govind, N Valiev, M Khalil, M AF Van Kuiken, Benjamin E. Govind, Niri Valiev, Marat Khalil, Munira TI Development of computational models for predicting the spectroscopic properties of transition metal mixed-valence complexes in hydrogen bonding solvents SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Van Kuiken, Benjamin E.; Khalil, Munira] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Govind, Niri; Valiev, Marat] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM benvk@u.washington.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 72-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803021 ER PT J AU Velarde, L Lu, Z Wang, HF AF Velarde, Luis Lu, Zhou Wang, Hong-fei TI Revealing structural details and molecular interactions at the air/liquid interface through high-resolution SFG lineshape analysis SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Velarde, Luis; Lu, Zhou; Wang, Hong-fei] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM luis.velarde@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 449-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803364 ER PT J AU Velarde, L Lu, Z Wang, HF AF Velarde, Luis Lu, Zhou Wang, Hong-fei TI Towards resolving structural heterogeneity and molecular interactions at complex interfaces: What can we learn from high-resolution SFG spectroscopy? SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Velarde, Luis; Lu, Zhou; Wang, Hong-fei] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM luis.velarde@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 199-ANYL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801069 ER PT J AU Velarde, L AF Velarde, Luis TI Surface-specific vibrational lineshapes with subwavenumber resolution: Influence of the spectroscopic phase in coherent nonlinear spectroscopy SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Velarde, Luis] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM luis.velarde@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 63-AEI PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621800060 ER PT J AU Vukovic, S Watson, L Kang, SO Custelcean, R Hay, B AF Vukovic, Sinisa Watson, Lori Kang, Sung Ok Custelcean, Radu Hay, Benjamin TI Interaction of uranium with poly(acrylamidoxime) adsorbents SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Vukovic, Sinisa; Watson, Lori; Kang, Sung Ok; Custelcean, Radu; Hay, Benjamin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM vukovics@ornl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 99-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804722 ER PT J AU Vukovic, S Hay, BP AF Vukovic, Sinisa Hay, Benjamin P. TI From the first principles to design to synthesis to application of chemically enhanced polymers for metal chelation SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Vukovic, Sinisa; Hay, Benjamin P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM vukovics@ornl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 23-AEI PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621800023 ER PT J AU Wall, NA Gu, BH AF Wall, Nathalie A. Gu, Baohua TI Complexation of selected organic ligands with Tc(IV) and their influence on its solubility SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wall, Nathalie A.] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA. [Gu, Baohua] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM nawall@wsu.edu RI Gu, Baohua/B-9511-2012 OI Gu, Baohua/0000-0002-7299-2956 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 51-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806197 ER PT J AU Wang, C AF Wang, Chao TI Advanced catalysts with nanoscale architectures tailored for electrochemical energy conversion SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wang, Chao] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM chaowang@anl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 305-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803765 ER PT J AU Wang, C van der Vliet, D Li, DG Tripkovic, D Strmcnik, D Markovic, NM Stamenkovic, VR AF Wang, Chao van der Vliet, Dennis Li, Dongguo Tripkovic, Dusan Strmcnik, Dusan Markovic, Nenad M. Stamenkovic, Vojislav R. TI Synthesis of nanocatalysts with tailored structures SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wang, Chao; van der Vliet, Dennis; Li, Dongguo; Tripkovic, Dusan; Strmcnik, Dusan; Markovic, Nenad M.; Stamenkovic, Vojislav R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Glenview, IL 60439 USA. EM vrstamenkovic@anl.gov RI van der Vliet, Dennis/P-2983-2015 OI van der Vliet, Dennis/0000-0002-2524-527X NR 3 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 111-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801363 ER PT J AU Wang, CN AF Wang, Chao N. TI Particle size effect on the electrochemical performance of spinel metal oxides in Li-ion batteries SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wang, Chao N.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM chaowang@anl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 594-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804137 ER PT J AU Wang, HF AF Wang, Hongfei TI High-resolution nonlinear vibrational spectroscopy and dynamics studies on some metal and metal-oxide surfaces SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wang, Hongfei] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM hongfei.wang@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 198-COLL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621802400 ER PT J AU Wang, HF AF Wang, Hongfei TI Polarization and high-resolution nonlinear vibrational spectroscopy on liquid and liquid/solid interfaces: Catalysis and geochemical perspective SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wang, Hongfei] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM hongfei.wang@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 58-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801312 ER PT J AU Wang, LQ Wang, DH Liu, J Exarhos, G AF Wang, Li-Qiong Wang, Donghai Liu, Jun Exarhos, Gregory TI Probing porosity and pore interconnectivity in self-assembled TiO2-graphene hybrid nanostructures using hyperpolarized Xe-129 NMR SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wang, Li-Qiong] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Wang, Donghai] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Liu, Jun; Exarhos, Gregory] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM li_qiong_wang@brown.edu RI Wang, Donghai/L-1150-2013 OI Wang, Donghai/0000-0001-7261-8510 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 546-INOR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621805389 ER PT J AU Wang, SF Cai, L Lu, J Sheen, V AF Wang, Shanfeng Cai, Lei Lu, Jie Sheen, Volney TI Optimal poly(L-lysine) grafting density in hydrogels for promoting neural progenitor cell functions SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wang, Shanfeng; Cai, Lei] Univ Tennessee Knoxville, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Wang, Shanfeng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Lu, Jie; Sheen, Volney] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Boston, MA 02115 USA. EM swang16@utk.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 211-POLY PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621808382 ER PT J AU Wang, ZM Kuta, J Matthew, WC Jiang, S Wall, N Clark, A AF Wang, Zheming Kuta, Jadwiga Matthew, Wander C. Jiang, Siduo Wall, Nathalie Clark, Aurora TI Sorption of Eu(III) on quartz and uranophane: A combined study by laser-induced fluorescence and molecular dynamics simulations SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wang, Zheming; Jiang, Siduo] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Kuta, Jadwiga; Matthew, Wander C.; Wall, Nathalie; Clark, Aurora] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA. EM zheming.wang@pnnl.gov RI Wang, Zheming/E-8244-2010 OI Wang, Zheming/0000-0002-1986-4357 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 69-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806215 ER PT J AU Wang, ZM Catalano, JG Giammar, DE Maillot, F Mehta, V AF Wang, Zheming Catalano, Jeff G. Giammar, Dan E. Maillot, Fabien Mehta, V. TI Fluorescence spectroscopy of uranyl-phosphates and its potential application in study of reactions in subsurface sediments SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wang, Zheming] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Catalano, Jeff G.; Giammar, Dan E.; Maillot, Fabien; Mehta, V.] Washington Univ, St Louis, MO 63130 USA. EM zheming.wang@pnnl.gov RI Wang, Zheming/E-8244-2010 OI Wang, Zheming/0000-0002-1986-4357 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 33-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806180 ER PT J AU Wanigasekara, E Sun, XG Meisner, R Meyer, H Luo, HM Laetitia, D Dai, S Moyer, B AF Wanigasekara, Eranda Sun, Xiao-Guang Meisner, Roberta Meyer, Harry Luo, Huimin Laetitia, Delmau Dai, Sheng Moyer, Bruce TI Ionic liquid-based method for uranium oxide dissolution and electrochemical conversion to UO2 SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wanigasekara, Eranda; Sun, Xiao-Guang; Laetitia, Delmau; Dai, Sheng; Moyer, Bruce] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Meisner, Roberta; Meyer, Harry] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Luo, Huimin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Energy & Transportat Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM wanigasekara@ornl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 94-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806240 ER PT J AU Washton, N Mueller, KT AF Washton, Nancy Mueller, Karl T. TI Elucidating structure and reactivity of metal oxides: Solid-state NMR of surfaces and probe molecules SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Washton, Nancy; Mueller, Karl T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Mueller, Karl T.] Penn State Univ, Dept Chem, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. EM nancy.washton@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 4 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 185-COLL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621802387 ER PT J AU Waychunas, G Shen, YR Sung, J AF Waychunas, Glenn Shen, Y. Ron Sung, Jaeho TI Organic molecule binding on mineral surfaces: SFVS results for ethanol on R-plane corundum, and speculations on amino acid sorption SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Waychunas, Glenn] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Shen, Y. Ron; Sung, Jaeho] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM gawaychunas@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 543-COLL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621802722 ER PT J AU Wickramanayake, S Hopkinson, D Myers, C Albenze, E Luebke, D AF Wickramanayake, Shan Hopkinson, David Myers, Christina Albenze, Erik Luebke, David TI Porous polymeric supports for ionic liquid based CO2 separation SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wickramanayake, Shan; Hopkinson, David; Myers, Christina; Albenze, Erik; Luebke, David] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. [Wickramanayake, Shan; Albenze, Erik] URS Energy & Construct, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. EM shan.wickramanayake@urs.com NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 5 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 367-PMSE PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621808127 ER PT J AU Wiese, S Kilgore, UJ Helm, ML Roberts, JAS DuBois, DL Bullock, RM AF Wiese, Stefan Kilgore, Uriah J. Helm, Monte L. Roberts, John A. S. DuBois, Daniel L. Bullock, R. Morris TI Employing rational catalyst design: New insights into [Ni(P2N2)(2)](BF4)(2) and [Ni(P2N)(2)](BF4)(2) type proton reduction electrocatalysts SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wiese, Stefan; Kilgore, Uriah J.; Helm, Monte L.; Roberts, John A. S.; DuBois, Daniel L.; Bullock, R. Morris] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM swiese83@gmail.com NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 519-INOR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621805364 ER PT J AU Wilson, KR AF Wilson, Kevin R. TI Statistical distributions and the chemical evolution of organic aerosol SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wilson, Kevin R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM krwilson@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 511-PHYS PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807643 ER PT J AU Winans, RE Locke, DR Seifert, S Chupas, PJ Chapman, KW Bolin, T Wang, J Klingler, RJ AF Winans, Randall E. Locke, Darren R. Seifert, Soenke Chupas, Peter J. Chapman, Karena W. Bolin, Trudy Wang, Juan Klingler, Robert J. TI Characterization of Green River oil shale with X-ray techniques SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Winans, Randall E.; Locke, Darren R.; Seifert, Soenke; Chupas, Peter J.; Chapman, Karena W.; Bolin, Trudy; Wang, Juan; Klingler, Robert J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM rewinans@anl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 4 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 393-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803850 ER PT J AU Wong, BM Leonard, F AF Wong, Bryan M. Leonard, Francois TI Unusual nanoscale effects of electrons in GaN/AlGaN core/shell nanowires SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wong, Bryan M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Chem Mat, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Leonard, Francois] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Mat Phys, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM bmwong@sandia.gov NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 396-INOR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621805247 ER PT J AU Wong, BM AF Wong, Bryan M. TI Charge-transfer states in dye-sensitized solar cells and light-harvesting molecules: Substantial improvements from range-separated time-dependent DFT SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wong, Bryan M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Chem Mat, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM bmwong@sandia.gov NR 3 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 679-ENFL PG 2 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804216 ER PT J AU Wong, BM O'Bryan, G AF Wong, Bryan M. O'Bryan, Greg TI Energy transfer and opto-mechanically induced spin-switching in nanoribbon-spiropyran hybrid materials SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wong, Bryan M.; O'Bryan, Greg] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Chem Mat, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM bmwong@sandia.gov NR 2 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 367-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803825 ER PT J AU Wu, TP Childers, D Gomez, C Karim, A Schweitzer, N Kropf, AJ Wang, H Bolin, T Hu, YF Meyer, R Miller, J AF Wu, Tianpin Childers, David Gomez, Carolina Karim, Ayman Schweitzer, Neil Kropf, A. Jeremy Wang, Hui Bolin, Trudy Hu, Yongfeng Meyer, Randall Miller, Jeff TI Understanding the electronic and surface structure in bimetallic nanoparticle catalysts SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wu, Tianpin; Schweitzer, Neil; Kropf, A. Jeremy; Miller, Jeff] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Dept, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Childers, David; Gomez, Carolina; Meyer, Randall] Univ Illiois Chicago, Dept Chem Engn, Chicago, IL USA. [Karim, Ayman] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Integrated Catalysis, Richland, WA, Afghanistan. [Wang, Hui] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, Saskatoon, SK, Canada. [Bolin, Trudy] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Hu, Yongfeng] Canadian Light Source, Saskatoon, SK, Canada. EM millerjt@anl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 194-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803671 ER PT J AU Wu, ZL Anjos, DM Brown, GM Overbury, SH AF Wu, Zili Anjos, Danelia M. Brown, Gilbert M. Overbury, Steven H. TI In situ UV resonance Raman spectroelectrochemical study of the redox chemistry of 9, 10-phenanthroquinone on carbon surfaces SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Wu, Zili; Anjos, Danelia M.; Brown, Gilbert M.; Overbury, Steven H.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM wuz1@ornl.gov RI Overbury, Steven/C-5108-2016 OI Overbury, Steven/0000-0002-5137-3961 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 59-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801313 ER PT J AU Xantheas, SS AF Xantheas, Sotiris S. TI Accommodation of molecular species inside hydrate lattices SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Xantheas, Sotiris S.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM sotiris.xantheas@pnnl.gov RI Xantheas, Sotiris/L-1239-2015 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 160-COMP PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803105 ER PT J AU Xin, HL Schweitzer, N Nikolla, E Linic, S AF Xin, Hongliang Schweitzer, Neil Nikolla, Eranda Linic, Suljo TI Designing catalysts based on their electronic structure fingerprints: Predictive structure-performance models for metal alloy catalysts SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Xin, Hongliang; Linic, Suljo] Univ Michigan, Dept Chem Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Schweitzer, Neil] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Nikolla, Eranda] Wayne State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Detroit, MI 48202 USA. EM linic@umich.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 124-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801376 ER PT J AU Xu, C Tian, GX Rao, LF AF Xu, Chao Tian, Guoxin Rao, Linfeng TI Thermodynamics and coordination modes of U(VI) with dipicolinic acid SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Xu, Chao; Tian, Guoxin; Rao, Linfeng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM chaoxu@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 67-NUCL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621806213 ER PT J AU Xu, T AF Xu, Ting TI Peptide-polymer conjugates based on coiled-coil helix bundles SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM tingxu@berkeley.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 117-POLY PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621808297 ER PT J AU Yang, LF Shan, SY Loukrakpam, R Ren, Y Wanjala, BN Luo, J Yin, J Engelhard, M Chen, YS Petkov, V Zhong, CJ AF Yang, Lefu Shan, Shiyao Loukrakpam, Rameshwori Ren, Yang Wanjala, Bridgid N. Luo, Jin Yin, Jun Engelhard, Mark Chen, Yongsheng Petkov, Valeri Zhong, Chuan-Jian TI Platinum-containing ternary nanoalloy catalysts for CO oxidation SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Yang, Lefu; Shan, Shiyao; Loukrakpam, Rameshwori; Wanjala, Bridgid N.; Luo, Jin; Yin, Jun; Zhong, Chuan-Jian] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Chem, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA. [Ren, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Engelhard, Mark] Pacific NW Natl Lab, EMSL, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Chen, Yongsheng] Penn State Univ, Dept Energy & Mineral Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Chen, Yongsheng] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Petkov, Valeri] Cent Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA. EM lyang@binghamton.edu RI Chen, Yongsheng/P-4800-2014; Zhong, Chuan-Jian/D-3394-2013 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 241-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803714 ER PT J AU You, Y Renbaum-Wolff, L Carreras-Sospedra, M Hanna, S Hiranuma, N Smith, M Zhang, XL Weber, R Shilling, J Dabdub, D Martin, S Bertram, A AF You, Yuan Renbaum-Wolff, Lindsay Carreras-Sospedra, Marc Hanna, Sarah Hiranuma, Naruki Smith, Mackenzie Zhang, Xiaolu Weber, Rodney Shilling, John Dabdub, Donald Martin, Scot Bertram, Allan TI Liquid-liquid phase separations in atmospheric particles SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [You, Yuan; Renbaum-Wolff, Lindsay; Hanna, Sarah; Bertram, Allan] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada. [Carreras-Sospedra, Marc; Dabdub, Donald] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA USA. [Hiranuma, Naruki; Shilling, John] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Smith, Mackenzie; Martin, Scot] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Zhang, Xiaolu; Weber, Rodney] Georgia Inst Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. EM bertram@chem.ubc.ca RI Hiranuma, Naruki/D-3780-2014 OI Hiranuma, Naruki/0000-0001-7790-4807 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 3-PHYS PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807167 ER PT J AU Yue, YF Fulvio, PF Brown, S Mayes, RT Sun, XG Dai, S AF Yue, Yanfeng Fulvio, Pasquale F. Brown, Suree Mayes, Richard T. Sun, Xiao-Guang Dai, Sheng TI Isolating trace seawater uranium with polymer functionalized porous carbon SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Yue, Yanfeng; Fulvio, Pasquale F.; Mayes, Richard T.; Sun, Xiao-Guang; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Brown, Suree; Dai, Sheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. EM yfyuechempku@gmail.com RI Fulvio, Pasquale/B-2968-2014 OI Fulvio, Pasquale/0000-0001-7580-727X NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 5 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 103-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804726 ER PT J AU Yung, MM Gomez, E Kuhn, JN AF Yung, Matthew M. Gomez, Elaine Kuhn, John N. TI Vapor phase catalytic upgrading of model biomass-derived oxygenate compounds SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Yung, Matthew M.; Gomez, Elaine] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO USA. [Kuhn, John N.] Univ S Florida, Tampa, FL USA. EM matthew.yung@nrel.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 4 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 24-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621803518 ER PT J AU Zalupski, P Clegg, S Delmau, L Ensor-Friederich, M Levitskaia, T Nilsson, M Gray, M AF Zalupski, Peter Clegg, Simon Delmau, Laetitia Ensor-Friederich, Melissa Levitskaia, Tatiana Nilsson, Mikael Gray, Michael TI Building thermodynamic models of solution mixtures to support predictive modeling of liquid-liquid distribution systems SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zalupski, Peter] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83404 USA. [Clegg, Simon] Univ E Anglia, Dept Chem, Norwich, Norfolk, England. [Delmau, Laetitia; Ensor-Friederich, Melissa] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Levitskaia, Tatiana] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Nilsson, Mikael; Gray, Michael] Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA USA. EM peter.zalupski@inl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 15-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804650 ER PT J AU Zeitler, TR Greathouse, JA Allendorf, MD AF Zeitler, Todd R. Greathouse, Jeffery A. Allendorf, Mark D. TI Predicting low-pressure oxygen adsorption in MOFs for sensing applications SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zeitler, Todd R.; Greathouse, Jeffery A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Geochem, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Allendorf, Mark D.] Sandia Natl Labs, Energy Nanomat, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM tzeitle@sandia.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 486-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804039 ER PT J AU Zhang, JG Ding, F Xu, W Graff, GL Chen, XL Xiao, J AF Zhang, Ji-Guang Ding, Fei Xu, Wu Graff, Gordon L. Chen, Xilin Xiao, Jie TI Dendrite prevention in Li-metal batteries SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zhang, Ji-Guang; Xu, Wu; Graff, Gordon L.; Chen, Xilin; Xiao, Jie] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Ding, Fei] Tianjin Inst Power Sources, Natl Key Lab Power Sources, Tianjin, Peoples R China. EM jiguang.zhang@pnnl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 5 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 520-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804069 ER PT J AU Zhang, XD Mukarakate, C Zheng, ZF Nimlos, M AF Zhang, Xiaodong Mukarakate, Calvin Zheng, Zhifeng Nimlos, Mark TI Evaluation of catalysts from different origin for vapor phase upgrading in biomass pyrolysis SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zhang, Xiaodong; Mukarakate, Calvin; Zheng, Zhifeng; Nimlos, Mark] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Zhang, Xiaodong] Shandong Acad Scicences, Energy Res Inst, Jinan, Peoples R China. [Zheng, Zhifeng] Southwest Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Engn, Kunming, Peoples R China. EM xd_zhang77@yahoo.com.cn NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 580-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804124 ER PT J AU Zhao, HC Mello, B Fu, BL Grills, DC Tsai, MK Szalda, D Sinha, P Rochford, J AF Zhao, Helen C. Mello, Barbara Fu, Bi-Li Grills, David C. Tsai, Ming-Kang Szalda, David Sinha, Pankaj Rochford, Jonathan TI Long-lived charge-transfer excited states in non-innocent ligand Re(I) carbonyls SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zhao, Helen C.; Mello, Barbara; Rochford, Jonathan] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Chem, Boston, MA 02125 USA. [Grills, David C.; Szalda, David; Sinha, Pankaj] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Fu, Bi-Li; Tsai, Ming-Kang] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Taipei, Taiwan. [Szalda, David] CUNY Bernard M Baruch Coll, Dept Nat Sci, New York, NY 10010 USA. EM cuiyunzhao@hotmail.com RI Grills, David/F-7196-2016 OI Grills, David/0000-0001-8349-9158 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 202-INOR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621805062 ER PT J AU Zhao, YF Wei, SH AF Zhao, Yufeng Wei, Su-Huai TI Boron-based layered structures for energy storage SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zhao, Yufeng; Wei, Su-Huai] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM yufeng.zhao@nrel.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 567-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804112 ER PT J AU Zhong, CJ Loukrakpam, R Yin, J Yang, LF Shan, SY Lin, LQ Luo, J Engelhard, M Chen, YS Petkov, V AF Zhong, Chuan-Jian Loukrakpam, Rameshwori Yin, Jun Yang, Lefu Shan, Shiyao Lin, Liqin Luo, Jin Engelhard, Mark Chen, Yongsheng Petkov, Valeri TI Synthesis and processing of binary and ternary nanocatalysts: New insights into the nanoalloy structures SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zhong, Chuan-Jian; Loukrakpam, Rameshwori; Yin, Jun; Yang, Lefu; Shan, Shiyao; Lin, Liqin; Luo, Jin] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Chem, Binghamton, NY USA. [Engelhard, Mark] Pacific NW Natl Lab, EMSL, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Chen, Yongsheng] Penn State Univ, Dept Energy & Mineral Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Petkov, Valeri] Cent Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA. EM cjzhong@binghamton.edu RI Chen, Yongsheng/P-4800-2014; Zhong, Chuan-Jian/D-3394-2013 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 121-CATL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621801373 ER PT J AU Zhong, MJ Kim, EK Natesakhawat, S McGann, JP Whitacre, JF Matyjaszewski, K Kowalewski, T AF Zhong, Mingjiang Kim, Eun Kyung Natesakhawat, Sittichai McGann, John P. Whitacre, Jay F. Matyjaszewski, Krzysztof Kowalewski, Tomasz TI Nitrogen-rich porous nanocarbon from block copolymer precursors for CO2 capture and electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zhong, Mingjiang; Kim, Eun Kyung; McGann, John P.; Matyjaszewski, Krzysztof; Kowalewski, Tomasz] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Natesakhawat, Sittichai] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Dept Energy, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. [Whitacre, Jay F.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. EM mzhong@andrew.cmu.edu RI Zhong, Mingjiang/F-3470-2011 OI Zhong, Mingjiang/0000-0001-7533-4708 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 6 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 91-PMSE PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807755 ER PT J AU Zhou, DX Tjan, S Abdel-Fattah, AI Keller, A AF Zhou, Dongxu Tjan, Stephen Abdel-Fattah, Amr I. Keller, Arturo TI Clay particles destabilize engineered nanoparticles in aqueous environments SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zhou, Dongxu; Keller, Arturo] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Bren Sch Environm Sci & Management, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Zhou, Dongxu; Tjan, Stephen; Keller, Arturo] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, UC Ctr Environm Implicat Nanotechnol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Abdel-Fattah, Amr I.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Earth & Environm Sci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM dzhou@bren.ucsb.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 6 U2 9 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 221-ENVR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804441 ER PT J AU Zhu, MQ Puls, B Kubicki, J Banfield, J Waychunas, G AF Zhu, Mengqiang Puls, Brendan Kubicki, James Banfield, Jillian Waychunas, Glenn TI In situ structural characterization of ferric iron dimers in aqueous nitrate solutions: Identification of mu-oxo species SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zhu, Mengqiang; Banfield, Jillian; Waychunas, Glenn] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Banfield, Jillian] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Puls, Brendan; Kubicki, James] Penn State Univ, Dept Geosci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. EM mzhu@gmail.com NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 23-GEOC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804584 ER PT J AU Zhu, MQ Legg, B Zhang, HZ Khalid, S Banfield, J Waychunas, G AF Zhu, Mengqiang Legg, Benjamin Zhang, Hengzhong Khalid, Syed Banfield, Jillian Waychunas, Glenn TI Ferrihydrite formation: From molecular clusters to nanoparticles SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zhu, Mengqiang; Banfield, Jillian; Waychunas, Glenn] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Legg, Benjamin; Zhang, Hengzhong; Banfield, Jillian] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Khalid, Syed] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM mzhu@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 8 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 107-ENVR PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804332 ER PT J AU Zhugayevych, A Batista, E Tretiak, S AF Zhugayevych, Andriy Batista, Enrique Tretiak, Sergei TI First-principles modeling of exciton and charge transport in organic semiconductors: Dependence on the quantum chemistry method SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zhugayevych, Andriy; Batista, Enrique; Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM andriy.zh@gmail.com NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 491-PHYS PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621807626 ER PT J AU Zmich, N Romeo, A Gohdo, M Mukhlall, J Wishart, J Suarez, S Lall-Ramnarine, S AF Zmich, Nicole Romeo, Alicia Gohdo, Masao Mukhlall, Joshua Wishart, James Suarez, Sophia Lall-Ramnarine, Sharon TI Ionic liquids for supercapacitor applications SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zmich, Nicole; Romeo, Alicia; Mukhlall, Joshua; Lall-Ramnarine, Sharon] CUNY Queensborough Community Coll, Dept Chem, Bayside, NY 11364 USA. [Mukhlall, Joshua] CUNY Queens Coll, Dept Chem & Biochem, Flushing, NY 11367 USA. [Suarez, Sophia] CUNY Brooklyn Coll, Dept Phys, Brooklyn, NY 11210 USA. [Gohdo, Masao; Wishart, James] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM slallramnarine@qcc.cuny.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 3 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 93-IEC PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804717 ER PT J AU Zou, CY van Duin, ACT Sorescu, DC AF Zou, Chenyu van Duin, Adri C. T. Sorescu, Dan C. TI Investigation of CO methanation and hydrocarbon chain initiation on iron and iron carbide Fischer-Tropsch catalysts using the ReaxFF reactive force field SO ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT 244th National Fall Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS) CY AUG 19-23, 2012 CL Philadelphia, PA SP Amer Chem Soc, Div Hist Chem, Amer Chem Soc C1 [Zou, Chenyu; van Duin, Adri C. T.] Penn State Univ, State Coll, PA 16803 USA. [Sorescu, Dan C.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. EM cvz5048@psu.edu NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 6 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0065-7727 J9 ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S JI Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 19 PY 2012 VL 244 MA 620-ENFL PG 1 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 220XX UT WOS:000324621804163 ER PT J AU Arruda, TM Kumar, A Kalinin, SV Jesse, S AF Arruda, Thomas M. Kumar, Amit Kalinin, Sergei V. Jesse, Stephen TI The partially reversible formation of Li-metal particles on a solid Li electrolyte: applications toward nanobatteries SO NANOTECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID GLASS-CERAMICS; AQUEOUS-ELECTROLYTES; ANODIC BEHAVIOR; AIR BATTERIES; LITHIUM; NANOSCALE; SPECTROSCOPY; PASSIVATION AB The feasibility of large-scale implementation of Li-air batteries (LABs) hinges on understanding the thermodynamic and kinetic factors that control charge-discharge rates, efficiency and life times. Here, the kinetics of bias-induced reactions is explored locally on the surface of Li-ion conductive glass ceramics, a preferred electrolyte for LABs, using direct current-voltage and strain spectroscopies. Above a critical bias, particle growth kinetics were found to be linear in both the bias and time domains. Partial reversibility was observed for Li particles as evidenced by the presence of anodic peaks following the Li+ reduction, as well an associated reduction in particle height. The degree of reversibility was highest for the smallest particles formed. These observations thus suggest the possibility of producing nanobatteries with an active anode volume of the order of 0.1 al. C1 [Arruda, Thomas M.; Kumar, Amit; Kalinin, Sergei V.; Jesse, Stephen] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Arruda, TM (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM arrudatm@ornl.gov; Sergei2@ornl.gov RI Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Kumar, Amit/C-9662-2012; Jesse, Stephen/D-3975-2016 OI Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152; Kumar, Amit/0000-0002-1194-5531; Jesse, Stephen/0000-0002-1168-8483 FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program (LDRD); Oak Ridge National Laboratory by Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy FX Financial support for this project was provided by a Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program (LDRD). This research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. NR 32 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 3 U2 78 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0957-4484 J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY JI Nanotechnology PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 23 IS 32 AR 325402 DI 10.1088/0957-4484/23/32/325402 PG 9 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 978KB UT WOS:000306738100007 PM 22825245 ER PT J AU Lv, R Li, Q Botello-Mendez, AR Hayashi, T Wang, B Berkdemir, A Hao, QZ Elias, AL Cruz-Silva, R Gutierrez, HR Kim, YA Muramatsu, H Zhu, J Endo, M Terrones, H Charlier, JC Pan, MH Terrones, M AF Lv, Ruitao Li, Qing Botello-Mendez, Andres R. Hayashi, Takuya Wang, Bei Berkdemir, Ayse Hao, Qingzhen Elias, Ana Laura Cruz-Silva, Rodolfo Gutierrez, Humberto R. Kim, Yoong Ahm Muramatsu, Hiroyuki Zhu, Jun Endo, Morinobu Terrones, Humberto Charlier, Jean-Christophe Pan, Minghu Terrones, Mauricio TI Nitrogen-doped graphene: beyond single substitution and enhanced molecular sensing SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS LA English DT Article ID CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; CARBON NANOTUBES; RAMAN-SCATTERING; MONOLAYER GRAPHENE; SPECTROSCOPY; FILMS; SUBSTRATE; DOPANTS; GROWTH; GAS AB Graphene is a two-dimensional network in which sp(2)-hybridized carbon atoms are arranged in two different triangular sub-lattices (A and B). By incorporating nitrogen atoms into graphene, its physico-chemical properties could be significantly altered depending on the doping configuration within the sub-lattices. Here, we describe the synthesis of large-area, highly-crystalline monolayer N-doped graphene (NG) sheets via atmospheric-pressure chemical vapor deposition, yielding a unique N-doping site composed of two quasi-adjacent substitutional nitrogen atoms within the same graphene sub-lattice (N-2(AA)). Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM and STS) of NG revealed the presence of localized states in the conduction band induced by N-2(AA)-doping, which was confirmed by ab initio calculations. Furthermore, we demonstrated for the first time that NG could be used to efficiently probe organic molecules via a highly improved graphene enhanced Raman scattering. C1 [Botello-Mendez, Andres R.; Charlier, Jean-Christophe] Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Condensed Matter & Nanosci, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium. [Lv, Ruitao; Wang, Bei; Berkdemir, Ayse; Hao, Qingzhen; Elias, Ana Laura; Gutierrez, Humberto R.; Zhu, Jun; Terrones, Humberto; Terrones, Mauricio] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Li, Qing; Pan, Minghu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Hayashi, Takuya; Cruz-Silva, Rodolfo; Kim, Yoong Ahm; Muramatsu, Hiroyuki; Endo, Morinobu; Terrones, Mauricio] Shinshu Univ, Res Ctr Exot Nanocarbons, Nagano 3808553, Japan. [Terrones, Humberto] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Phys, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil. RP Charlier, JC (reprint author), Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Condensed Matter & Nanosci, Chemin Etoiles 8, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium. EM jean-christophe.charlier@uclouvain.be; panm@ornl.gov; mut11@psu.edu RI UFC, DF/E-1564-2017; Muramatsu, Hiroyuki/B-8800-2011; Terrones, Mauricio/B-3829-2014; Zhu, Jun/A-1610-2014; Lv, Ruitao/P-2557-2014; Cruz-Silva, Rodolfo/A-2149-2012; Universidade Federal do Ceara, Physics Department/J-4630-2016 OI Botello Mendez, Andres/0000-0002-7317-4699; Muramatsu, Hiroyuki/0000-0003-0332-6703; Lv, Ruitao/0000-0001-9967-263X; Cruz-Silva, Rodolfo/0000-0002-6120-9524; Universidade Federal do Ceara, Physics Department/0000-0002-9247-6780 FU Penn State Center for Nanoscale Science; Research Center for Exotic Nanocarbons; JST; M. de Merre prize of Louvain; Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; Communaute Francaise de Belgique; Programa Professor Visitante do Exterior - PVE as "Bolsista CAPES/BRASIL" FX M.T. and J.Z. thank the Penn State Center for Nanoscale Science for a seed grant entitled 'Defect Engineering of 2-D Sheets of Layered Materials'. M. T. also acknowledges the support from the Research Center for Exotic Nanocarbons, Japan regional Innovation Strategy Program by the Excellence, JST. A.R.B.M. acknowledges support from the M. de Merre prize of Louvain. The STM research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. This research is directly connected to the F.R.S.-FNRS of Belgium, the Belgian Program on Interuniversity Attraction Poles and to the ARC on "Graphene StressTronics" sponsored by the Communaute Francaise de Belgique. M. T. and R. T. L. thank T. Fujimori and F. Lopez-Urias for fruitful discussions about GERS experiments and growth mechanism, respectively. We also thank S. Feng and S. A. Rosas for their contributions in carrying out some of the control experiments. Computational resources were provided by the CISM of the Universite catholique de Louvain (GREEN and LEMAITRE computers). H. T. acknowledges funding from Programa Professor Visitante do Exterior - PVE as "Bolsista CAPES/BRASIL". The authors acknowledge the Materials Research Institute at Penn State for the use of characterization facilities. NR 47 TC 241 Z9 241 U1 24 U2 364 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 2045-2322 J9 SCI REP-UK JI Sci Rep PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 2 AR 586 DI 10.1038/srep00586 PG 8 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 997BT UT WOS:000308139900001 PM 22905317 ER PT J AU Tobey, RI Wall, S Forst, M Bromberger, H Khanna, V Turner, JJ Schlotter, W Trigo, M Krupin, O Lee, WS Chuang, YD Moore, R Cavalieri, AL Wilkins, SB Zheng, H Mitchell, JF Dhesi, SS Cavalleri, A Hill, JP AF Tobey, R. I. Wall, S. Foerst, M. Bromberger, H. Khanna, V. Turner, J. J. Schlotter, W. Trigo, M. Krupin, O. Lee, W. S. Chuang, Y. -D. Moore, R. Cavalieri, A. L. Wilkins, S. B. Zheng, H. Mitchell, J. F. Dhesi, S. S. Cavalleri, A. Hill, J. P. TI Evolution of three-dimensional correlations during the photoinduced melting of antiferromagnetic order in La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID MANGANITE AB Using time-resolved resonant soft x-ray diffraction, we measure the evolution of the full three-dimensional scattering volume of the antiferromagnetic superlattice reflection in the single-layer manganite La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 on femtosecond time scales following photoexcitation. We find that the in-plane correlations are unchanged as a metastable state is entered, however there are subtle changes in the c-axis correlations. We observe a transient shift of the scattering ellipsoid along (00L) at very short times, and at longer time scales the short-range c-axis correlations are more robust than they are in equilibrium. Such results are not obtainable with any other techniques and hint at previously unresolved processes in the dynamics of photomelting in strongly correlated systems. C1 [Tobey, R. I.; Wilkins, S. B.; Hill, J. P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Wall, S.] Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, Berlin, Germany. [Foerst, M.; Bromberger, H.; Khanna, V.; Cavalieri, A. L.; Cavalleri, A.] Univ Hamburg, Max Planck Dept Struct Dynam, Ctr Free Electron Laser Sci, Hamburg, Germany. [Khanna, V.; Dhesi, S. S.] Diamond Light Source, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England. [Khanna, V.; Cavalleri, A.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 2JD, England. [Turner, J. J.; Schlotter, W.; Krupin, O.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Linac Coherent Light Source, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Trigo, M.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, PULSE Inst, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Krupin, O.] European XFEL GmbH, Hamburg, Germany. [Lee, W. S.; Moore, R.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci SIMES, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Chuang, Y. -D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Zheng, H.; Mitchell, J. F.] Argonne Natl Lab, Dept Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Tobey, RI (reprint author), Univ Groningen, Zernike Inst Adv Mat, Groningen, Netherlands. EM r.i.tobey@rug.nl RI Forst, Michael/D-8924-2012; Wall, Simon/E-3771-2012 OI Wall, Simon/0000-0002-6136-0224 FU US Department of Energy, Division of Materials Science [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Alexander Von Humboldt Foundation; Max Planck Research Group for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg; US Department of Energy, Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; LCLS; Stanford University through the Stanford Institute for Materials Energy Sciences (SIMES); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL); University of Hamburg through the BMBF priority program [FSP 301]; Center for Free Electron Laser Science (CFEL) FX Work performed at BNL was supported by the US Department of Energy, Division of Materials Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. S.W. acknowledges support from the Alexander Von Humboldt Foundation. Work performed at CFEL was funded by the Max Planck Research Group for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg. Work at Argonne was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Portions of this research were carried out on the SXR Instrument at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS), a division of SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and an Office of Science user facility operated by Stanford University for the US Department of Energy. The SXR Instrument is funded by a consortium whose membership includes the LCLS, Stanford University through the Stanford Institute for Materials Energy Sciences (SIMES), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), University of Hamburg through the BMBF priority program FSP 301, and the Center for Free Electron Laser Science (CFEL). NR 24 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 1 U2 45 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 6 AR 064425 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.064425 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 991RM UT WOS:000307719100004 ER PT J AU Hupin, G Lacroix, D AF Hupin, Guillaume Lacroix, Denis TI Number-conserving approach to the pairing problem: Application to Kr and Sn isotopic chains SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID FOCK-BOGOLIUBOV THEORY; PARTICLE NUMBER; DRIP-LINE; NUCLEI; EQUATIONS; REGION AB The recently proposed symmetry-conserving energy density functional approach [G. Hupin, D. Lacroix, and M. Bender, Phys. Rev. C 84, 014309 (2011)] is applied to perform variation after projection onto the good particle number using the Skyrme interaction, including density-dependent terms. We propose a simplification to reduce the numerical effort to perform the variation. We present a systematic study of the Kr and Sn isotopic chains. This approach leads to nonzero pairing in magic nuclei and a global enhancement of the pairing gap compared to the original theory, which breaks particle number symmetry. C1 [Hupin, Guillaume; Lacroix, Denis] Grand Accelerateur Natl Ions Lourds, CEA DSM, CNRS IN2P3, F-14076 Caen, France. [Hupin, Guillaume] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. RP Hupin, G (reprint author), Grand Accelerateur Natl Ions Lourds, CEA DSM, CNRS IN2P3, Blvd Henri Becquerel, F-14076 Caen, France. EM hupin1@llnl.gov; lacroix@ganil.fr FU US Department of Energy; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX This work in part is performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 38 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9985 EI 2469-9993 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 024309 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.024309 PG 7 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 991TS UT WOS:000307725400002 ER PT J AU Aaltonen, T Albrow, M Gonzalez, BA Amerio, S Amidei, D Anastassov, A Annovi, A Antos, J Apollinari, G Appel, JA Arisawa, T Artikov, A Asaadi, J Ashmanskas, W Auerbach, B Aurisano, A Azfar, F Badgett, W Bae, T Barbaro-Galtieri, A Barnes, VE Barnett, BA Barria, P Bartos, P Bauce, M Bedeschi, F Behari, S Bellettini, G Bellinger, J Benjamin, D Beretvas, A Bhatti, A Bisello, D Bizjak, I Bland, KR Blumenfeld, B Bocci, A Bodek, A Bortoletto, D Boudreau, J Boveia, A Brigliadori, L Bromberg, C Brucken, E Budagov, J Budd, HS Burkett, K Busetto, G Bussey, P Buzatu, A Calamba, A Calancha, C Camarda, S Campanelli, M Campbell, M Canelli, F Carls, B Carlsmith, D Carosi, R Carrillo, S Carron, S Casal, B Casarsa, M Castro, A Catastini, P Cauz, D Cavaliere, V Cavalli-Sforza, M Cerri, A Cerrito, L Chen, YC Chertok, M Chiarelli, G Chlachidze, G Chlebana, F Cho, K Chokheli, D Chung, WH Chung, YS Ciocci, MA Clark, A Clarke, C Compostella, G Convery, ME Conway, J Corbo, M Cordelli, M Cox, CA Cox, DJ Crescioli, F Cuevas, J Culbertson, R Dagenhart, D d'Ascenzo, N Datta, M de Barbaro, P Dell'Orso, M Demortier, L Deninno, M Devoto, F d'Errico, M Di Canto, A Di Ruzza, B Dittmann, JR D'Onofrio, M Donati, S Dong, P Dorigo, M Dorigo, T Ebina, K Elagin, A Eppig, A Erbacher, R Errede, S Ershaidat, N Eusebi, R Farrington, S Feindt, M Fernandez, JP Field, R Flanagan, G Forrest, R Frank, MJ Franklin, M Freeman, JC Funakoshi, Y Furic, I Gallinaro, M Garcia, JE Garfinkel, AF Garosi, P Gerberich, H Gerchtein, E Giagu, S Giakoumopoulou, V Giannetti, P Gibson, K Ginsburg, CM Giokaris, N Giromini, P Giurgiu, G Glagolev, V Glenzinski, D Gold, M Goldin, D Goldschmidt, N Golossanov, A Gomez, G Gomez-Ceballos, G Goncharov, M Gonzalez, O Gorelov, I Goshaw, AT Goulianos, K Grinstein, S Grosso-Pilcher, C Group, RC da Costa, JG Hahn, SR Halkiadakis, E Hamaguchi, A Han, JY Happacher, F Hara, K Hare, D Hare, M Harr, RF Hatakeyama, K Hays, C Heck, M Heinrich, J Herndon, M Hewamanage, S Hocker, A Hopkins, W Horn, D Hou, S Hughes, RE Hurwitz, M Husemann, U Hussain, N Hussein, M Huston, J Introzzi, G Iori, M Ivanov, A James, E Jang, D Jayatilaka, B Jeon, EJ Jindariani, S Jones, M Joo, KK Jun, SY Junk, TR Kamon, T Karchin, PE Kasmi, A Kato, Y Ketchum, W Keung, J Khotilovich, V Kilminster, B Kim, DH Kim, HS Kim, JE Kim, MJ Kim, SB Kim, SH Kim, YK Kim, YJ Kimura, N Kirby, M Klimenko, S Knoepfel, K Kondo, K Kong, DJ Konigsberg, J Kotwal, AV Kreps, M Kroll, J Krop, D Kruse, M Krutelyov, V Kuhr, T Kurata, M Kwang, S Laasanen, AT Lami, S Lammel, S Lancaster, M Lander, RL Lannon, K Lath, A Latino, G LeCompte, T Lee, E Lee, HS Lee, JS Lee, SW Leo, S Leone, S Lewis, JD Limosani, A Lin, CJ Lindgren, M Lipeles, E Lister, A Litvintsev, DO Liu, C Liu, H Liu, Q Liu, T Lockwitz, S Loginov, A Lucchesi, D Lueck, J Lujan, P Lukens, P Lungu, G Lys, J Lysak, R Madrak, R 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CA CDF Collaboration TI Diffractive dijet production in (p)over-barp collisions at root s=1.96 TeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID FERMILAB TEVATRON; ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; ELASTIC-SCATTERING; RAPIDITY GAPS; ANTIPROTON; PERFORMANCE; EXCHANGE; EVENTS AB We report on a study of diffractive dijet production in (p) over barp collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV using the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron (p) over barp collider. A data sample from 310 pb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by triggering on a high transverse energy jet, E-T(jet), in coincidence with a recoil antiproton detected in a Roman pot spectrometer is used to measure the ratio of single-diffractive to inclusive-dijet event rates as a function of x((p) over bar) of the interacting parton in the antiproton, the Bjorken-x, x(Bj)((p) over bar), and a Q(2) approximate to (E-T(jet))(2) in the ranges 10(-3) < x(Bj)((p) over bar) < 10(-1) and 10(2) < Q(2) < 10(4) GeV2, respectively. Results are presented for the region of (p) over bar -momentum-loss fraction 0.03 < xi((p) over bar) < 0.09 and a four-momentum transfer squared t((p) over bar) > -4 GeV2. The t((p) over bar) dependence is measured as a function of Q(2) and x(Bj)((p) over bar) and compared with that of inclusive single diffraction dissociation. We find weak x(Bj)((p) over bar) and Q(2) dependencies in the ratio of single diffractive to inclusive event rates, and no significant Q(2) dependence in the diffractive t((p) over bar) distributions. C1 [Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland. [Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland. [Chen, Y. C.; Hou, S.; Mitra, A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, S. M.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan. [LeCompte, T.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A. A.; Wicklund, A. B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. 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[Barbaro-Galtieri, A.; Cerri, A.; Lin, C. -J.; Lujan, P.; Lys, J.; Nielsen, J.; Pranko, A.; Yao, W. -M.] Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [D'Onofrio, M.; Manca, G.; McNulty, R.; Mehta, A.; Shears, T.] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England. [Bizjak, I.; Campanelli, M.; Cerrito, L.; Lancaster, M.; Riddick, T.; Waters, D.] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England. [Calancha, C.; Fernandez, J. P.; Gonzalez, O.; Redondo, I.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol, E-28040 Madrid, Spain. [Gomez-Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Paus, C.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Buzatu, A.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada. [Buzatu, A.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] Simon Fraser Univ, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Buzatu, A.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada. [Buzatu, A.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Amidei, D.; Campbell, M.; Eppig, A.; Gold, M.; Hussain, N.; Mietlicki, D.; Strycker, G. L.; Tecchio, M.; Wright, T.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Bromberg, C.; Hussein, M.; Huston, J.; Tollefson, K.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Shreyber-Tecker, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Gorelov, I.; Seidel, S.; Strologas, J.; Vogel, M.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Hughes, R. E.; Lannon, K.; Pilot, J.; Wilson, J. S.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Okayama 7008530, Japan. [Hamaguchi, A.; Kato, Y.; Okusawa, T.; Seiya, Y.; Wakisaka, T.; Yamamoto, K.; Yamato, D.; Yoshida, T.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 588, Japan. [Azfar, F.; Farrington, S.; Hays, C.; Oakes, L.; Renton, P.] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England. [Amerio, S.; Bauce, M.; Bisello, D.; Busetto, G.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Dorigo, T.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan; Totaro, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova Trento, I-35131 Padua, Italy. [Bisello, D.; Busetto, G.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan] Univ Padua, I-35131 Padua, Italy. [Heinrich, J.; Keung, J.; Kroll, J.; Lipeles, E.; Pianori, E.; Rodriguez, T.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Whiteson, D.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Barria, P.; Bedeschi, F.; Bellettini, G.; Carosi, R.; Chiarelli, G.; Ciocci, M. A.; Crescioli, F.; Dell'Orso, M.; Di Canto, A.; Donati, S.; Garosi, P.; Giannetti, P.; Introzzi, G.; Lami, S.; Latino, G.; Leo, S.; Leone, S.; Maestro, P.; Morello, M. J.; Piacentino, G.; Punzi, G.; Ristori, L.; Ruffini, F.; Scribano, A.; Scuri, F.; Sforza, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Trovato, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-56127 Pisa, Italy. [Bellettini, G.; Crescioli, F.; Dell'Orso, M.; Di Canto, A.; Donati, S.; Leo, S.; Maestro, P.; Punzi, G.] Univ Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy. [Barria, P.; Ciocci, M. A.; Garosi, P.; Latino, G.; Ruffini, F.; Scribano, A.; Sforza, F.; Squillacioti, P.] Univ Siena, I-56127 Pisa, Italy. [Morello, M. J.; Trovato, M.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Liu, C.; Rahaman, A.; Shepard, P. F.; Song, H.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Potamianos, K.; Ranjan, N.; Vidal, M.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Bodek, A.; Budd, H. S.; Chung, Y. S.; de Barbaro, P.; Han, J. Y.; McFarland, K. S.; Sakumoto, W. K.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Gallinaro, M.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.; Terashi, K.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10065 USA. [Giagu, S.; Iori, M.; Margaroli, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rescigno, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Iori, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Halkiadakis, E.; Hare, D.; Lath, A.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA. [Asaadi, J.; Aurisano, A.; Elagin, A.; Eusebi, R.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Krutelyov, V.; Lee, E.; Lee, S. W.; McIntyre, P.; Nett, J.; Safonov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. [Casarsa, M.; Cauz, D.; Dorigo, M.; Pagliarone, C.; Pauletta, G.; Penzo, A.; Santi, L.; Zanetti, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Trieste Udine, I-34100 Trieste, Italy. [Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.] Univ Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Miyake, H.; Nagai, Y.; Sato, K.; Shimojima, M.; Sudo, Y.; Takemasa, K.; Takeuchi, Y.; Tomura, T.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan. [Hare, M.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Group, R. C.; Liu, H.; Neu, C.; Oksuzian, I.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22906 USA. [Arisawa, T.; Ebina, K.; Funakoshi, Y.; Kimura, N.; Kondo, K.; Naganoma, J.; Sakurai, Y.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo 169, Japan. [Clarke, C.; Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA. [Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Chung, W. H.; Herndon, M.; Pondrom, L.; Ramakrishnan, V.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Auerbach, B.; Husemann, U.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland. RI Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; ciocci, maria agnese /I-2153-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Introzzi, Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; song, hao/I-2782-2012; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Chiarelli, Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Zanetti, Anna/I-3893-2012; manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Amerio, Silvia/J-4605-2012; Lysak, Roman/H-2995-2014; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim, Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; maestro, paolo/E-3280-2010 OI Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Moon, Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462; Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; song, hao/0000-0002-3134-782X; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; maestro, paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288 FU U.S. Department of Energy and National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; Korean World Class University Program; National Research Foundation of Korea; Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; Slovak RD Agency; Academy of Finland; Australian Research Council (ARC) FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National Science Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the Korean World Class University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK; the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D Agency; the Academy of Finland; and the Australian Research Council (ARC). NR 50 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 2 U2 13 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0010 EI 2470-0029 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 032009 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.032009 PG 21 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 991UE UT WOS:000307726900001 ER PT J AU Thomas, VA Kares, RJ AF Thomas, V. A. Kares, R. J. TI Drive Asymmetry and the Origin of Turbulence in an ICF Implosion SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID INSTABILITY AB 2D and 3D numerical simulations with the adaptive mesh refinement Eulerian radiation-hydrocode RAGE at unprecedented spatial resolution are used to investigate the connection between drive asymmetry and the generation of turbulence in the DT fuel in a simplified inertial-confinement fusion (ICF) implosion. Long-wavelength deviations from spherical symmetry in the pressure drive lead to the generation of coherent vortical structures in the DT gas and it is the three-dimensional instability of these structures that in turn leads to turbulence and mix. The simulations suggest that this mechanism may be an additional important source of mix in ICF implosions. Applications to target ignition at the National Ignition Facility are briefly discussed. C1 [Thomas, V. A.; Kares, R. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Thomas, VA (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. FU U.S. Department of Energy by Los Alamos National Security (LANS), LLC [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Los Alamos National Security (LANS), LLC under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 9 TC 31 Z9 31 U1 1 U2 16 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 075004 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.075004 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991OC UT WOS:000307710000005 PM 23006379 ER PT J AU BastaniNejad, M Mohamed, MA Elmustafa, AA Adderley, P Clark, J Covert, S Hansknecht, J Hernandez-Garcia, C Poelker, M Mammei, R Surles-Law, K Williams, P AF BastaniNejad, M. Mohamed, Md. Abdullah Elmustafa, A. A. Adderley, P. Clark, J. Covert, S. Hansknecht, J. Hernandez-Garcia, C. Poelker, M. Mammei, R. Surles-Law, K. Williams, P. TI Evaluation of niobium as candidate electrode material for dc high voltage photoelectron guns SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article ID CARBON NANOTUBE FILMS; FIELD-EMISSION; POLARIZED ELECTRONS; PHOTOCATHODE GUN AB The field emission characteristics of niobium electrodes were compared to those of stainless steel electrodes using a DC high voltage field emission test apparatus. A total of eight electrodes were evaluated: two 304 stainless steel electrodes polished to mirrorlike finish with diamond grit and six niobium electrodes (two single-crystal, two large-grain, and two fine-grain) that were chemically polished using a buffered-chemical acid solution. Upon the first application of high voltage, the best large-grain and single-crystal niobium electrodes performed better than the best stainless steel electrodes, exhibiting less field emission at comparable voltage and field strength. In all cases, field emission from electrodes (stainless steel and/or niobium) could be significantly reduced and sometimes completely eliminated, by introducing krypton gas into the vacuum chamber while the electrode was biased at high voltage. Of all the electrodes tested, a large-grain niobium electrode performed the best, exhibiting no measurable field emission (< 10 pA) at 225 kV with 20 mm cathode/anode gap, corresponding to a field strength of 18.7 MV/m. C1 [BastaniNejad, M.; Mohamed, Md. Abdullah; Elmustafa, A. A.] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA. [Adderley, P.; Clark, J.; Covert, S.; Hansknecht, J.; Hernandez-Garcia, C.; Poelker, M.; Mammei, R.; Surles-Law, K.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. [Williams, P.] NASA, Langley Res Ctr, Hampton, VA 23681 USA. RP BastaniNejad, M (reprint author), Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA. FU Jefferson Science Associates under U.S. DOE [DE-AC05-84ER40150]; DOE Office of High Energy Physics; Americas Region ILC RD program FX This paper was authored by Jefferson Science Associates under U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-84ER40150 and with funding from the DOE Office of High Energy Physics and the Americas Region ILC R&D program. Thanks to Peter Kneisel, Larry Turlington, Teena Harris, Scott Williams, and Tom Elliott of the JLab SRF Institute for extensive help preparing the niobium electrodes. Thanks to Maria Chetsova for generating the initial POISSON electrostatic field maps. NR 37 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 7 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 15 IS 8 AR 083502 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.083502 PG 11 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 992BE UT WOS:000307749500001 ER PT J AU Jenkins, JE Seitz, ME Buitrago, CF Winey, KI Opper, KL Baughman, TW Wagener, KB Alam, TM AF Jenkins, Janelle E. Seitz, Michelle E. Buitrago, C. Francisco Winey, Karen I. Opper, Kathleen L. Baughman, Travis W. Wagener, Kenneth B. Alam, Todd M. TI The impact of zinc neutralization on the structure and dynamics of precise polyethylene acrylic acid ionomers: A solid-state C-13 NMR study SO POLYMER LA English DT Article DE Polyethylene acrylic acid; Ionomers; Solid-state C-13 NMR ID NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; ADMET POLYMERIZATION; MORPHOLOGY; SPECTROSCOPY; COPOLYMERS; BRANCHES; DENSITY; CRYSTALLIZATION; POLYOLEFINS; PLACEMENT AB Solid-state C-13 NMR experiments were performed on a series of linear poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid) (E-AA) copolymers with the carboxylic acid group spaced precisely or randomly along the polyethylene backbone in order to determine the impact that molar percent acid content and acid group spacing have on the structure and dynamics of these materials. The impact of Zn-neutralization is investigated in precise E-AA ionomers. C-13 cross-polarization (CP) NMR experiments with H-1 dipolar or H-1 spin-lock filters were utilized to identify the amorphous or crystalline components in the materials. Constraints extracted from the filtering experiments were used to fit quantitative NMR data for samples that contained both crystalline and amorphous regions. All random copolymers contained crystalline phases, while only the precise sample with the longest polyethylene run between acid groups (twenty CH2 groups) contained a crystalline component. The crystalline phase in this precise copolymer decreased with increasing zinc content. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Jenkins, Janelle E.; Alam, Todd M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Elect & Nanostruct Mat, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Seitz, Michelle E.; Buitrago, C. Francisco; Winey, Karen I.] Univ Penn, Dept Mat Sci, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Opper, Kathleen L.; Baughman, Travis W.; Wagener, Kenneth B.] Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. RP Jenkins, JE (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Elect & Nanostruct Mat, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM jejenki@sandia.gov; tmalam@sandia.gov FU Laboratory Directed Research Development (LDRD) at Sandia; Lockheed Martin Corporation [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; NSF-DMR [11-03858] FX The NMR characterization of these materials was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research Development (LDRD) program at Sandia. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. The authors from the University of Pennsylvania acknowledge funding from NSF-DMR 11-03858. The authors from University of Florida would like to acknowledge the Army Research Office. NR 38 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 1 U2 22 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 0032-3861 J9 POLYMER JI Polymer PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 53 IS 18 BP 3917 EP 3927 DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.06.019 PG 11 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 990EP UT WOS:000307614100010 ER PT J AU Tranquada, JM AF Tranquada, John M. TI Cuprates Get Orders to Charge SO SCIENCE LA English DT Editorial Material ID HIGH-T-C; FERMI-SURFACE; SUPERCONDUCTOR C1 Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Tranquada, JM (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM jtran@bnl.gov RI Tranquada, John/A-9832-2009 OI Tranquada, John/0000-0003-4984-8857 NR 11 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 22 PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE PI WASHINGTON PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA SN 0036-8075 J9 SCIENCE JI Science PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 337 IS 6096 BP 811 EP 812 DI 10.1126/science.1227082 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 989BQ UT WOS:000307535600032 PM 22904004 ER PT J AU Jinek, M Chylinski, K Fonfara, I Hauer, M Doudna, JA Charpentier, E AF Jinek, Martin Chylinski, Krzysztof Fonfara, Ines Hauer, Michael Doudna, Jennifer A. Charpentier, Emmanuelle TI A Programmable Dual-RNA-Guided DNA Endonuclease in Adaptive Bacterial Immunity SO SCIENCE LA English DT Article ID CRISPR-CAS SYSTEMS; ZINC-FINGER NUCLEASES; STREPTOCOCCUS-THERMOPHILUS; ANTIVIRAL DEFENSE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; SEED SEQUENCE; COMPLEX; PROKARYOTES; INTERFERENCE; RECOGNITION AB Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated (Cas) systems provide bacteria and archaea with adaptive immunity against viruses and plasmids by using CRISPR RNAs (crRNAs) to guide the silencing of invading nucleic acids. We show here that in a subset of these systems, the mature crRNA that is base-paired to trans-activating crRNA (tracrRNA) forms a two-RNA structure that directs the CRISPR-associated protein Cas9 to introduce double-stranded (ds) breaks in target DNA. At sites complementary to the crRNA-guide sequence, the Cas9 HNH nuclease domain cleaves the complementary strand, whereas the Cas9 RuvC-like domain cleaves the noncomplementary strand. The dual-tracrRNA:crRNA, when engineered as a single RNA chimera, also directs sequence-specific Cas9 dsDNA cleavage. Our study reveals a family of endonucleases that use dual-RNAs for site-specific DNA cleavage and highlights the potential to exploit the system for RNA-programmable genome editing. C1 [Jinek, Martin; Doudna, Jennifer A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, HHMI, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Jinek, Martin; Hauer, Michael; Doudna, Jennifer A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Chylinski, Krzysztof] Univ Vienna, MFPL, A-1030 Vienna, Austria. [Chylinski, Krzysztof; Fonfara, Ines; Charpentier, Emmanuelle] Umea Univ, Dept Mol Biol, Umea Ctr Microbial Res, Lab Mol Infect Med Sweden, S-90187 Umea, Sweden. [Doudna, Jennifer A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Doudna, Jennifer A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Doudna, JA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, HHMI, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM doudna@berkeley.edu; emmanuelle.charpentier@mims.umu.se OI Jinek, Martin/0000-0002-7601-210X FU HHMI; Austrian Science Fund [W1207-B09]; Univ. of Vienna; Swedish Research Council [K2010-57X-21436-01-3, 621-2011-5752-LiMS]; Kempe Foundation; Umea University FX We thank K. Zhou, A. M. Smith, R. Haurwitz and S. Sternberg for excellent technical assistance; members of the Doudna and Charpentier laboratories and J. Cate for comments on the manuscript; and B. Meyer and T.-W. Lo (Univ. of California, Berkeley/HHMI) for providing the GFP plasmid. This work was funded by the HHMI (M.J. and J.A.D.), the Austrian Science Fund (grant W1207-B09; K.C. and E.C.), the Univ. of Vienna (K.C.), the Swedish Research Council (grants K2010-57X-21436-01-3 and 621-2011-5752-LiMS; E.C.), the Kempe Foundation (E.C.), and Umea University (K.C. and E.C.). J.A.D. is an Investigator and M.J. is a Research Specialist of the HHMI. K.C. is a fellow of the Austrian Doctoral Program in RNA Biology and is cosupervised by R. Schroeder. We thank A. Witte, U. Blasi, and R. Schroeder for helpful discussions, financial support to K.C., and for hosting K.C. in their laboratories at MFPL. M.J., K.C., J.A.D., and E.C. have filed a related patent. NR 38 TC 1990 Z9 2177 U1 330 U2 1580 PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE PI WASHINGTON PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA SN 0036-8075 J9 SCIENCE JI Science PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 337 IS 6096 BP 816 EP 821 DI 10.1126/science.1225829 PG 6 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 989BQ UT WOS:000307535600036 PM 22745249 ER PT J AU Wang, L Liu, BB Li, H Yang, WG Ding, Y Sinogeikin, SV Meng, Y Liu, ZX Zeng, XC Mao, WL AF Wang, Lin Liu, Bingbing Li, Hui Yang, Wenge Ding, Yang Sinogeikin, Stanislav V. Meng, Yue Liu, Zhenxian Zeng, Xiao Cheng Mao, Wendy L. TI Long-Range Ordered Carbon Clusters: A Crystalline Material with Amorphous Building Blocks SO SCIENCE LA English DT Article ID HIGH-PRESSURES; SOLID-STATE; C-60; PHASE; SPECTROSCOPY; FULLERENES; NANORODS; THIN AB Solid-state materials can be categorized by their structures into crystalline (having periodic translation symmetry), amorphous (no periodic and orientational symmetry), and quasi-crystalline (having orientational but not periodic translation symmetry) phases. Hybridization of crystalline and amorphous structures at the atomic level has not been experimentally observed. We report the discovery of a long-range ordered material constructed from units of amorphous carbon clusters that was synthesized by compressing solvated fullerenes. Using x-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and quantum molecular dynamics simulation, we observed that, although carbon-60 cages were crushed and became amorphous, the solvent molecules remained intact, playing a crucial role in maintaining the long-range periodicity. Once formed, the high-pressure phase is quenchable back to ambient conditions and is ultra-incompressible, with the ability to indent diamond. C1 [Wang, Lin; Yang, Wenge] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, High Pressure Synerget Consortium HPSynC, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Wang, Lin; Liu, Bingbing] Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China. [Li, Hui; Zeng, Xiao Cheng] Univ Nebraska, Dept Chem, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Ding, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Sinogeikin, Stanislav V.; Meng, Yue] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, HPCAT, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Liu, Zhenxian] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA. [Mao, Wendy L.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Mao, Wendy L.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Photon Sci & Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. RP Wang, L (reprint author), Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, High Pressure Synerget Consortium HPSynC, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM lwang@ciw.edu RI Yang, Wenge/H-2740-2012; Mao, Wendy/D-1885-2009; WANG, LIN/G-7884-2012; Ding, Yang/K-1995-2014 OI Ding, Yang/0000-0002-8845-4618 FU EFree, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science [DE-SC0001057]; Carnegie Institute of Washington, Carnegie DOE Alliance Center, University of Nevada at Las Vegas; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; DOE National Nuclear Security Administration; DOE Basic Energy Sciences; National Science Foundation (NSF) [DMR-0805056, EAR 06-49658]; Office of Science of the DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Holland Computing Center at the University of Nebraska; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [11004072]; Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET) FX We thank H.-k. Mao for valuable comments. We also thank Y. Xiao, G. Shen, S. Yu, V. Prakapenka, A. Kubo, Y. Zhao, W. Cui, R. Liu, and X. Huang for their help. This work was supported as part of EFree, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science under DE-SC0001057. The use of HPCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS) is supported by the Carnegie Institute of Washington, Carnegie DOE Alliance Center, University of Nevada at Las Vegas, and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory through funding from the DOE National Nuclear Security Administration, DOE Basic Energy Sciences, and National Science Foundation (NSF). The use of beamline U2A is supported by NSF (DMR-0805056; EAR 06-49658, Consortium for Materials Properties Research in Earth Sciences (COMPRES)). For the computational research, we used resources from the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the DOE under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725, and from Holland Computing Center at the University of Nebraska. The synthesis and characterizations of the samples were conducted by the Jilin University group, supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, 11004072) and Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET, 2010). NR 23 TC 62 Z9 64 U1 21 U2 167 PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE PI WASHINGTON PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA SN 0036-8075 J9 SCIENCE JI Science PD AUG 17 PY 2012 VL 337 IS 6096 BP 825 EP 828 DI 10.1126/science.1220522 PG 4 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 989BQ UT WOS:000307535600038 PM 22904007 ER PT J AU Pandrea, I Cornell, E Wilson, C Ribeiro, RM Ma, DZ Kristoff, J Xu, CL Haret-Richter, GS Trichel, A Apetrei, C Landay, A Tracy, R AF Pandrea, Ivona Cornell, Elaine Wilson, Cara Ribeiro, Ruy M. Ma, Dongzhu Kristoff, Jan Xu, Cuiling Haret-Richter, George S. Trichel, Anita Apetrei, Cristian Landay, Alan Tracy, Russell TI Coagulation biomarkers predict disease progression in SIV-infected nonhuman primates SO BLOOD LA English DT Article ID HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; CHRONIC HIV-INFECTION; T-CELL-ACTIVATION; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; IMMUNE ACTIVATION; NATURAL HOSTS; DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY; ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION; VIRAL REPLICATION; SOLUBLE CD163 AB HIV infection is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular complications, the underlying mechanism of which remains unclear. Plasma levels of the coagulation biomarker D-dimer ( DD) correlate with increased mortality and cardiovascular events in HIV-infected patients. We compared the incidence of cardiovascular lesions and the levels of the coagulation markers DD and thrombin antithrombin in pathogenic SIV infections of rhesus and pigtailed macaques (PTMs) and in non-pathogenic SIV infection of African green monkeys (AGMs) and sooty mangabeys. Hypercoagulability and cardiovascular pathology were only observed in pathogenic SIV infections. In PTMs infected with SIV from AGMs (SIVagm), DD levels were highly indicative of AIDS progression and increased mortality and were associated with cardiovascular lesions, pointing to SIVagm-infected PTMs as an ideal animal model for the study of HIV-associated cardiovascular disease. In pathogenic SIV infection, DD increased early after infection, was strongly correlated with markers of immune activation/inflammation and microbial translocation (MT), and was only peripherally associated with viral loads. Endotoxin administration to SIVagm-infected AGMs (which lack chronic SIV-induced MT and immune activation) resulted in significant increases of DD. Our results demonstrate that hypercoagulation and cardiovascular pathology are at least in part a consequence of excessive immune activation and MT in SIV infection. (Blood. 2012;120(7):1357-1366) C1 [Pandrea, Ivona; Ma, Dongzhu; Kristoff, Jan; Xu, Cuiling; Haret-Richter, George S.; Trichel, Anita; Apetrei, Cristian] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Ctr Vaccine Res, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA. [Pandrea, Ivona] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA. [Cornell, Elaine] Univ Vermont, Dept Pathol, Burlington, VT 05405 USA. [Wilson, Cara] Univ Colorado, Dept Med, Aurora, CO USA. [Ribeiro, Ruy M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM USA. [Trichel, Anita] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Div Lab Anim Resources, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA. [Apetrei, Cristian] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Mol Genet, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA. [Landay, Alan] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Immunol & Microbiol, Chicago, IL 60612 USA. [Tracy, Russell] Univ Vermont, Dept Pathol & Biochem, Burlington, VT USA. RP Pandrea, I (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Ctr Vaccine Res, 9045 BST3,3501 5th Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA. EM pandrea@pitt.edu RI Haret-Richter, George S/G-3563-2015; OI Ribeiro, Ruy/0000-0002-3988-8241 FU National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases/National Center for Research Resources [RO1 AI064066, R01 AI065325, R01 RR025781, RR-00168] FX This work was supported by National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases/National Center for Research Resources grants RO1 AI064066 (to I.P.), R01 AI065325 (to C.A.), R01 RR025781 (to C.A. and I.P.), and RR-00168 (to the Tulane National Research Primate Center). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 50 TC 42 Z9 42 U1 0 U2 5 PU AMER SOC HEMATOLOGY PI WASHINGTON PA 1900 M STREET. NW SUITE 200, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0006-4971 J9 BLOOD JI Blood PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 120 IS 7 BP 1357 EP 1366 DI 10.1182/blood-2012-03-414706 PG 10 WC Hematology SC Hematology GA 009CA UT WOS:000309001900007 PM 22653975 ER PT J AU Mearls, EB Izquierdo, JA Lynd, LR AF Mearls, Elizabeth B. Izquierdo, Javier A. Lynd, Lee R. TI Formation and characterization of non-growth states in Clostridium thermocellum: spores and L-forms SO BMC MICROBIOLOGY LA English DT Article ID BORRELIA-BURGDORFERI; CONTINUOUS-CULTURE; CELL-WALL; SPORULATION; CELLULOSE; EXPRESSION; CELLULOLYTICUM; CELLOBIOSE; SURVIVAL; BACTERIA AB Background: Clostridium thermocellum is an anaerobic thermophilic bacterium that exhibits high levels of cellulose solublization and produces ethanol as an end product of its metabolism. Using cellulosic biomass as a feedstock for fuel production is an attractive prospect, however, growth arrest can negatively impact ethanol production by fermentative microorganisms such as C. thermocellum. Understanding conditions that lead to non-growth states in C. thermocellum can positively influence process design and culturing conditions in order to optimize ethanol production in an industrial setting. Results: We report here that Clostridium thermocellum ATCC 27405 enters non-growth states in response to specific growth conditions. Non-growth states include the formation of spores and a L-form-like state in which the cells cease to grow or produce the normal end products of metabolism. Unlike other sporulating organisms, we did not observe sporulation of C. thermocellum in low carbon or nitrogen environments. However, sporulation did occur in response to transfers between soluble and insoluble substrates, resulting in approximately 7% mature spores. Exposure to oxygen caused a similar sporulation response. Starvation conditions during continuous culture did not result in spore formation, but caused the majority of cells to transition to a L-form state. Both spores and L-forms were determined to be viable. Spores exhibited enhanced survival in response to high temperature and prolonged storage compared to L-forms and vegetative cells. However, L-forms exhibited faster recovery compared to both spores and stationary phase cells when cultured in rich media. Conclusions: Both spores and L-forms cease to produce ethanol, but provide other advantages for C. thermocellum including enhanced survival for spores and faster recovery for L-forms. Understanding the conditions that give rise to these two different non-growth states, and the implications that each has for enabling or enhancing C. thermocellum survival may promote the efficient cultivation of this organism and aid in its development as an industrial microorganism. C1 [Mearls, Elizabeth B.; Izquierdo, Javier A.; Lynd, Lee R.] Dartmouth Coll, Thayer Sch Engn, Hanover, NH 03755 USA. [Mearls, Elizabeth B.; Izquierdo, Javier A.; Lynd, Lee R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Lynd, LR (reprint author), Dartmouth Coll, Thayer Sch Engn, Hanover, NH 03755 USA. EM Lee.R.Lynd@Dartmouth.edu RI Lynd, Lee/N-1260-2013; OI Lynd, Lee/0000-0002-5642-668X; Izquierdo, Javier/0000-0002-5143-3450 FU BioEnergy Science Center (BESC), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) BioEnergy Research Center; Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of Science FX We would like to thank Dan Olson for his suggestions and input on the manuscript. This research was supported by a grant from the BioEnergy Science Center (BESC), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) BioEnergy Research Center supported by the Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of Science. NR 42 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 1 U2 20 PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD PI LONDON PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND SN 1471-2180 J9 BMC MICROBIOL JI BMC Microbiol. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 12 AR 180 DI 10.1186/1471-2180-12-180 PG 9 WC Microbiology SC Microbiology GA 004AX UT WOS:000308653600001 PM 22897981 ER PT J AU Thimsen, E Martinson, ABF Elam, JW Pellin, MJ AF Thimsen, Elijah Martinson, Alex B. F. Elam, Jeffrey W. Pellin, Michael J. TI Energy Levels, Electronic Properties, and Rectification in Ultrathin p-NiO Films Synthesized by Atomic Layer Deposition SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; NICKEL-OXIDE FILMS; THIN-FILMS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SPECTROSCOPIC DETERMINATION; IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY; CONTROLLED MORPHOLOGY; AU NANOPARTICLES; COPPER DIFFUSION; CHARGE-TRANSFER AB NiO is an attractive p-type transparent semiconductor that is being explored for a variety of applications. We report a systematic study of the electronic properties, relevant to hole-transporting materials in solar energy conversion applications, of NiO synthesized by atomic layer deposition (ALD). The acceptor concentration, flat band potential, and valence band position were determined by electrochemical Mott-Schottky analysis of impedance data in aqueous electrolytes for films less than 100 nm in thickness on F:SnO2 (FTO)-coated glass substrates. The effects of postdeposition annealing and film thickness were studied. Oxidation of the NiO was observed at temperatures as low as 300 degrees C in 1 atm of oxygen. Films annealed at 400 degrees C and above in Ar exhibited signs of thermal decomposition. Thinner films were found to have a higher carrier concentration. F:SnO2 and thermally evaporated Ag were both observed to form ohmic contact to ALD-synthesized TiO2 and NiO. A p/n heterojunction diode was fabricated from the transparent ALD TiO2 and NiO layers with the structure FTO/NiO/TiO2/Ag that showed rectification. C1 [Thimsen, Elijah; Martinson, Alex B. F.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Elam, Jeffrey W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Pellin, Michael J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Phys Sci & Engn Directorate, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Thimsen, E (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM elijah.thimsen@gmail.com; martinson@anl.gov RI Pellin, Michael/B-5897-2008; OI Pellin, Michael/0000-0002-8149-9768; Martinson, Alex/0000-0003-3916-1672 FU U.S. Department of Energy, EERE-Solar Energy Technologies Program [FWP-4913A]; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, UChicago Argonne, LLC [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, EERE-Solar Energy Technologies Program, under FWP-4913A. The electron microscopy was accomplished at the Electron Microscopy Center for Materials Research at Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, operated under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357 by UChicago Argonne, LLC. NR 79 TC 29 Z9 29 U1 7 U2 146 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 32 BP 16830 EP 16840 DI 10.1021/jp302008k PG 11 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 988MH UT WOS:000307494600003 ER PT J AU Ji, ZQ Natu, G Huang, ZJ Kokhan, O Zhang, XY Wu, YY AF Ji, Zhiqiang Natu, Gayatri Huang, Zhongjie Kokhan, Oleksandr Zhang, Xiaoyi Wu, Yiying TI Synthesis, Photophysics, and Photovoltaic Studies of Ruthenium Cyclometalated Complexes as Sensitizers for p-Type NiO Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID CURRENT CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; ORGANIC CHROMOPHORES; NANOSTRUCTURED NIO; EXCITED-STATE; FILMS; INJECTION; DYNAMICS; SPECTROSCOPY AB We report the first application of cyclometalated ruthenium complexes of the type Ru-[(N boolean AND N)(2)(C boolean AND N)](+) as sensitizers for p-type NiO dye-sensitized solar cells (NiO p-DSCs). These dyes exhibit broad absorption in the visible region. The carboxylic anchoring group is attached to the phenylpyridine ligand, which results in efficient hole injection. Moreover, the distance between the Ru-[(N boolean AND N)(2)(C boolean AND N)](+) core and the carboxylic anchoring group is systematically varied by inserting rigid phenylene linkers. Femtosecond transient absorption (TA) studies reveal that the interfacial charge recombination rate between reduced sensitizers and holes in the valence band of NiO decreases as the number of phenylene linkers increases across the series. As a result, the solar cell made of the dye with the longest spacer (O12) exhibits the highest efficiency with both increased short-circuit current (J(sc)) and open-circuit voltage (V-oc). The incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) spectra match well with the absorption spectra of sensitizers, suggesting the observed cathodic current is generated from the dye sensitization. In addition, the absorbed photon-to-current conversion efficiencies (APCEs) display an increment across the series. We further studied the interfacial charge recombination of our solar cells by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results reveal an enhanced hole lifetime as the number of phenylene linkers increases. This study opens up opportunities of using cyclometalated Ru complexes for p-DSCs. C1 [Ji, Zhiqiang; Natu, Gayatri; Huang, Zhongjie; Wu, Yiying] Ohio State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Kokhan, Oleksandr] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Zhang, Xiaoyi] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Wu, YY (reprint author), Ohio State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, 100 W 18th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. EM xyzhang@aps.anl.gov; wu@chemistry.ohio-state.edu RI Wu, Yiying/A-3949-2011; OI Kokhan, Oleksandr/0000-0001-9867-8044; Wu, Yiying/0000-0001-9359-1863 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering [DE-FG02-07ER46427]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX We acknowledge support from the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering, under Award DE-FG02-07ER46427. Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 45 TC 40 Z9 41 U1 2 U2 73 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 32 BP 16854 EP 16863 DI 10.1021/jp303909x PG 10 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 988MH UT WOS:000307494600006 ER PT J AU Braun, A Sivula, K Bora, DK Zhu, JF Zhang, L Gratzel, M Guo, JH Constable, EC AF Braun, Artur Sivula, Kevin Bora, Debajeet K. Zhu, Junfa Zhang, Liang Graetzel, Michael Guo, Jinghua Constable, Edwin C. TI Direct Observation of Two Electron Holes in a Hematite Photoanode during Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID X-RAY-ABSORPTION; OXYGEN K-EDGE; ALPHA-FE2O3 PHOTOELECTRODES; OXIDE; SPECTROSCOPY; PERFORMANCE; CELLS; PHOTOCATALYST; IMPEDANCE; OXIDATION AB Visible light active photoelectrodes for hydrogen generation by solar photoelectrochemical water splitting have been under scrutiny for many decades. In particular, the role of electron holes and charge transfer remains controversial. We have investigated the oxygen evolution of hematite in alkaline aqueous electrolyte under a bias potential during visible light illumination in a photoelectrochemical cell operando with soft X-ray (O 1s) spectroscopy. Only under these conditions, two new spectral signatures evolve in the valence band, which we identify as an O 2p hole transition into the charge transfer band and an Fe 3d type hole into the upper Hubbard band. Quantitative analysis of their spectral weight and comparison with the photocurrent reveals that both types of holes, contrary to earlier speculations and common perception, contribute to the photocurrent. C1 [Braun, Artur; Bora, Debajeet K.] Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Lab High Performance Ceram, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland. [Sivula, Kevin; Graetzel, Michael] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lab Photon & Interfaces, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. [Bora, Debajeet K.; Constable, Edwin C.] Univ Basel, Dept Chem, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland. [Zhu, Junfa; Zhang, Liang] Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Peoples R China. [Bora, Debajeet K.; Zhang, Liang; Guo, Jinghua] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Braun, A (reprint author), Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Lab High Performance Ceram, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland. EM artur.braun@alumni.ethz.ch RI Bora, Debajeet/C-1951-2009; sivula, kevin/I-2250-2013; Zhu, Junfa/E-4020-2010; BRAUN, Artur/A-1154-2009; Bora, Debajeet/C-6511-2017; OI Constable, Edwin/0000-0003-4916-4041; Bora, Debajeet/0000-0001-6466-7734; Zhu, Junfa/0000-0003-0888-4261; BRAUN, Artur/0000-0002-6992-7774; Bora, Debajeet/0000-0001-6466-7734; Sivula, Kevin/0000-0002-8458-0270 FU European Community's Sixth Framework Marie Curie International Reintegration Program [042095]; Seventh Framework Program Novel Materials for Energy Applications [227179]; Swiss NSF [206021-121306, IZK0Z2-133944, 200021-132126]; European Research Council [ERC-2010-MG 267816 Li-Lo]; Swiss Federal Office of Energy [152316-101883, 153613-102809]; Office of Science/BES, of the U.S. DoE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Natural Science Foundation of China [20873128]; National Basic Research Program of China [2010CB923302]; "Hundred Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences FX The research leading to these results received funding from the European Community's Sixth Framework Marie Curie International Reintegration Program grant no. 042095 (HiTempEchem-X-ray and Electrochemical Studies on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells and Related Materials), Seventh Framework Program Novel Materials for Energy Applications grant no. 227179 (NanoPEC Nanostructured Photoelectrodes for Energy Conversion), Swiss NSF grants 206021-121306, IZK0Z2-133944, 200021-132126, the European Research Council (ERC-2010-MG 267816 Li-Lo), and Swiss Federal Office of Energy contracts 152316-101883, 153613-102809, and 1476-102691. The AILS is supported by the Director, Office of Science/BES, of the U.S. DoE, No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The potentiostat was provided by Dr. Elad Pollak, LBNL EETD. J.Z. receives support from the Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20873128), National Basic Research Program of China (2010CB923302), and the "Hundred Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. NR 35 TC 63 Z9 63 U1 10 U2 176 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 32 BP 16870 EP 16875 DI 10.1021/jp304254k PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 988MH UT WOS:000307494600008 ER PT J AU Zhang, GZ Al-Saidi, WA Myshakin, EM Jordan, KD AF Zhang, Guozhen Al-Saidi, W. A. Myshakin, Evgeniy M. Jordan, Kenneth D. TI Dispersion-Corrected Density Functional Theory and Classical Force Field Calculations of Water Loading on a Pyrophyllite(001) Surface SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; AB-INITIO; CLAY-MINERALS; SMECTITE CLAY; TOTAL-ENERGY; BASIS-SET; ADSORPTION; MONTMORILLONITES; SIMULATIONS; COMPLEXES AB Water adsorption on the (001) surface of pyrophyllite [Al(OH)(Si2O5)] was investigated using density functional theory (DFT) with dispersion corrections and force field calculations. The DFT calculations show that a water molecule can bind either to one or to two basal oxygen atoms of the surface, with adsorption energies varying from -0.10 to -0.19 eV depending on the binding configuration and binding site. Because the water-water interactions are stronger than the water-surface interactions, the energetically preferred structures with two or more molecules on the surface are clusters reminiscent of their gas-phase counterparts. The trend in water-surface binding energies with the number of water molecules obtained from force field calculations qualitatively agrees with that predicted by the dispersion-corrected DFT calculations. However, the force field calculations give a low-energy structural motif with a water molecule coordinated to a hydroxyl group associated with the octahedral layer of the pyrophyllite surface. This binding motif is found to be unstable in the DFT calculations. C1 [Zhang, Guozhen; Al-Saidi, W. A.; Jordan, Kenneth D.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Zhang, Guozhen; Al-Saidi, W. A.; Jordan, Kenneth D.] Univ Pittsburgh, Ctr Mol & Mat Simulat, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Zhang, Guozhen; Myshakin, Evgeniy M.; Jordan, Kenneth D.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. [Al-Saidi, W. A.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA. [Myshakin, Evgeniy M.] URS, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. RP Zhang, GZ (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. OI zhang, guozhen/0000-0003-0125-9666 FU RES [RES0004000]; Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, an agency of the United States Government; URS Energy & Construction, Inc. FX This technical effort was performed in support of the National Energy Technology Laboratory's ongoing research in Subtask 4000.4.641.251.002.255 under the RES contract RES0004000. The authors are thankful to Drs. Randall Cygan and Jeffery Greathouse for the use of CLAYFF in LAMMPS program. We also thank Vamsee Voora for helpful discussions concerning the water-pyrophyllite system. This project was funded by the Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, an agency of the United States Government, through a support contract with URS Energy & Construction, Inc. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, nor URS Energy & Construction, Inc., nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. NR 68 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 3 U2 43 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 32 BP 17134 EP 17141 DI 10.1021/jp305801d PG 8 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 988MH UT WOS:000307494600040 ER PT J AU Aad, G Abbott, B Abdallah, J Khalek, SA Abdelalim, AA Abdesselam, A Abdinov, O Abi, B Abolins, M AbouZeid, OS Abramowicz, H Abreu, H Acerbi, E Acharya, BS Adamczyk, L Adams, DL Addy, TN Adelman, J Aderholz, M Adomeit, S Adragna, P Adye, T Aefsky, S Aguilar-Saavedra, JA Aharrouche, M Ahlen, SP Ahles, F Ahmad, A Ahsan, M Aielli, G Akdogan, T Akesson, TPA Akimoto, G Akimov, AV Akiyama, A Alam, MS Alam, MA Albert, J Albrand, S Aleksa, M Aleksandrov, IN Alessandria, F Alexa, C Alexander, G Alexandre, G Alexopoulos, T Alhroob, M Aliev, M Alimonti, G Alison, J Aliyev, M Allbrooke, BMM Allport, PP Allwood-Spiers, SE Almond, J Aloisio, A Alon, R Alonso, A Gonzalez, BA Alviggi, MG Amako, K Amaral, P Amelung, C Ammosov, VV Amorim, A Amoros, G Amram, N Anastopoulos, C Ancu, LS Andari, N Andeen, T Anders, CF Anders, G Anderson, KJ Andreazza, A Andrei, V Andrieux, ML Anduaga, XS Angerami, A Anghinolfi, F Anisenkov, A Anjos, N Annovi, A Antonaki, A Antonelli, M Antonov, A Antos, J Anulli, F Aoun, S Bella, LA Apolle, R Arabidze, G Aracena, I Arai, Y Arce, ATH Arfaoui, S Arguin, JF Arik, E Arik, M Armbruster, AJ Arnaez, O Arnal, V Arnault, C Artamonov, A Artoni, G Arutinov, D Asai, S Asfandiyarov, R Ask, S Asman, B Asquith, L Assamagan, K Astbury, A Aubert, B Auge, E Augsten, K Aurousseau, M Avolio, G Avramidou, R Axen, D Ay, C Azuelos, G Azuma, Y Baak, MA Baccaglioni, G Bacci, C Bach, AM Bachacou, H Bachas, K Backes, M Backhaus, M Badescu, E Bagnaia, P Bahinipati, S Bai, Y Bailey, DC Bain, T Baines, JT Baker, OK Baker, MD Baker, S Banas, E Banerjee, P Banerjee, S Banfi, D Bangert, A Bansal, V Bansil, HS Barak, L Baranov, SP Barashkou, A Galtieri, AB Barber, T Barberio, EL Barberis, D Barbero, M Bardin, DY 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Yu, D. Yu, J. Yu, J. Yuan, L. Yurkewicz, A. Zabinski, B. Zaets, V. G. Zaidan, R. Zaitsev, A. M. Zajacova, Z. Zanello, L. Zaytsev, A. Zeitnitz, C. Zeller, M. Zeman, M. Zemla, A. Zendler, C. Zenin, O. Zenis, T. Zinonos, Z. Zenz, S. Zerwas, D. Della Porta, G. Zevi Zhan, Z. Zhang, D. Zhang, H. Zhang, J. Zhang, X. Zhang, Z. Zhao, L. Zhao, T. Zhao, Z. Zhemchugov, A. Zheng, S. Zhong, J. Zhou, B. Zhou, N. Zhou, Y. Zhu, C. G. Zhu, H. Zhu, J. Zhu, Y. Zhuang, X. Zhuravlov, V. Zieminska, D. Zimmermann, R. Zimmermann, S. Zimmermann, S. Ziolkowski, M. Zitoun, R. Zivkovic, L. Zmouchko, V. V. Zobernig, G. Zoccoli, A. Nedden, M. Zur Zutshi, V. Zwalinski, L. CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Search for Pair Production of a New b ' Quark that Decays into a Z Boson and a Bottom Quark with the ATLAS Detector SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ROOT-S=7 TEV; COLLISIONS AB A search is reported for the pair production of a new quark b' with at least one b' decaying to a Z boson and a bottom quark. The data, corresponding to 2.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity, were collected from pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Using events with a b-tagged jet and a Z boson reconstructed from opposite-charge electrons, the mass distribution of large transverse momentum b' candidates is tested for an enhancement. No evidence for a b' signal is detected in the observed mass distribution, resulting in the exclusion at a 95% confidence level of b' quarks with masses m(b)' < 400 GeV that decay entirely via b' -> Z + b. In the case of a vectorlike singlet b' mixing solely with the third standard model generation, masses m(b)' < 358 GeV are excluded. C1 [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. 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M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Joseph, J.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Lys, J.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Arguin, J-F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Joseph, J.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Lys, J.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. 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[Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England. [Akdogan, T.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey. Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy. Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy. [Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Hazen, E.; Love, J.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA. [Caloba, L. P.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; Maidantchik, C.; de Andrade, L. Manhaes; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, BR-21945 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Cerqueira, A. S.] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil. [do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil. [Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Faria Salgado, P. E. De Castro; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Oliveira Damazio, D.; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania. W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania. [Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Amaral, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Capeans Garrido, M. D. M.; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Chavez Barajas, C. A.; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cook, J.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Delruelle, N.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Foussat, A.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Fullana Torregrosa, E.; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gayde, J-C.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. 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A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Pribyl, L.; Price, M. J.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Roda Dos Santos, D.; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Schuler, G.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Sloper, J.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Szeless, B.; Tappern, G. P.; Ten Kate, H.; Tique Aires Viegas, F. J.; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Varela Rodriguez, F.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. [Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile. [Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile. [Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Paredes Hernandez, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Lab Phys Corpusculaire, Aubiere, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Paredes Hernandez, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Paredes Hernandez, D.; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France. [Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. 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R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Gomez Fajardo, L. S.; Pinto Firmino da Costa, J. Goncalves; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Jimenez Belenguer, M.; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Perez Cavalcanti, T.; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Gomez Fajardo, L. S.; Pinto Firmino da Costa, J. Goncalves; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Jimenez Belenguer, M.; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Perez Cavalcanti, T.; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Placakyte, R.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. [Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. 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[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Oropeza Barrera, C.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Ay, C.; Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Vazquez Schroeder, T.; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [Guimaraes da Costa, J. Barreiro; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Lopez Mateos, D.; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; Della Porta, G. 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[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ishikawa, A.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Kawagoe, K.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan. [Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Argentina. [Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy. [Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C 15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; van Eldik, N.; Varol, T.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Santamarina Rios, C.; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Anisenkov, A.; Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Alvarez Gonzalez, B.; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, Milan, Italy. [Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus. [Gilewsky, V.; Rumiantsev, V.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Giunta, M.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. 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E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; Rocha de Lima, J. G.; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lorenzo Martinez, N.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Lorenzo Martinez, N.; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Lund, E.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Jones, G.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy. [Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] LIP, Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, P-1000 Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu. M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Burke, S.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies Univ Hassan II, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA Marrakech, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Rud, V. I.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Cuhadar Donszelmann, T.; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Yang, Z.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnuclear Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. [Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Perez Codina, E.; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Benitez Garcia, J. A.; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Avolio, G.; Bondioli, M.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Alhroob, M.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Anisenkov, A.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Anisenkov, A.; Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, IMB, CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Carrillo Montoya, G. D.; Castaneda Hernandez, A. M.; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Flores Castillo, L. R.; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Pedraza Morales, M. I.; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany. [Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Kootz, A.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal. [Apolle, R.; Davies, E.; Mattravers, C.; Nash, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA. [Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Guler, H.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. [Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany. [Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA. [Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China. [Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan. [Nessi, M.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal. [Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland. RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. RI Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Morozov, Sergey/C-1396-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; 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Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307; Delmastro, Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Della Volpe, Domenico/0000-0001-8530-7447; Pomarede, Daniel/0000-0003-2038-0488; Casadei, Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes Saraiva, Joao Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Salamanna, Giuseppe/0000-0002-0861-0052; Lacasta, Carlos/0000-0002-2623-6252; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; De Lotto, Barbara/0000-0003-3624-4480; Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin, Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Troncon, Clara/0000-0002-7997-8524; Fullana Torregrosa, Esteban/0000-0003-3082-621X; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Dell'Asta, Lidia/0000-0002-9601-4225; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733 FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP; Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM; Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC; Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE; NSF, United States of America FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL (USA) and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide. NR 43 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 3 U2 75 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 071801 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.071801 PG 19 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400006 ER PT J AU Abelev, B Adam, J Adamova, D Adare, AM Aggarwal, MM Rinella, GA Agocs, AG Agostinelli, A Salazar, SA Ahammed, Z Masoodi, AA Ahmad, N Ahn, SU Akindinov, A Aleksandrov, D Alessandro, B Molina, RA Alici, A Alkin, A Avina, EA Alme, J Alt, T Altini, V Altinpinar, S Altsybeev, I Andrei, C Andronic, A Anguelov, V Anielski, J Anson, C Anticic, T Antinori, F Antonioli, P Aphecetche, L Appelshauser, H Arbor, N Arcelli, S Arend, A Armesto, N Arnaldi, R Aronsson, T Arsene, IC Arslandok, M Asryan, A Augustinus, A Averbeck, R Awes, TC Aysto, J Azmi, MD Bach, M Badala, A Baek, YW Bailhache, R Bala, R Ferroli, RB Baldisseri, A Baldit, A Pedrosa, FBD Ban, J Baral, RC Barbera, R Barile, F Barnafoldi, GG Barnby, LS Barret, V Bartke, J Basile, M Bastid, N Bathen, B Batigne, G Batyunya, B Baumann, C Bearden, IG Beck, H Belikov, I Bellini, F Bellwied, R Belmont-Moreno, E Bencedi, G Beole, S Berceanu, I Bercuci, A Berdnikov, Y Berenyi, D Bergmann, C Berzano, D Betev, L Bhasin, A Bhati, AK Bianchi, L Bianchi, N Bianchin, C Bielcik, J Bielcikova, J Bilandzic, A Bjelogrlic, S Blanco, F Blanco, F Blau, D Blume, C Boccioli, M Bock, N Bogdanov, A Boggild, H Bogolyubsky, M Boldizsar, L Bombara, M Book, J Borel, H Borissov, A Bose, S Bossu, F Botje, M Bottger, S Boyer, B Braidot, E Braun-Munzinger, P Bregant, M Breitner, T Browning, TA Broz, M Brun, R Bruna, E Bruno, GE Budnikov, D Buesching, H Bufalino, S Bugaiev, K Busch, O Buthelezi, Z Orduna, DC Caffarri, D Cai, X Caines, H Villar, EC Camerini, P Roman, VC Romeo, GC Carena, W Carena, F Carlin, N Carminati, F Montoya, CAC Diaz, AC Castellanos, JC Hernandez, JFC Casula, EAR Catanescu, V Cavicchioli, C Cepila, J Cerello, P Chang, B Chapeland, S Charvet, JL Chattopadhyay, S Chattopadhyay, S Chawla, I Cherney, M Cheshkov, C Cheynis, B Chiavassa, E Barroso, VC Chinellato, DD Chochula, P Chojnacki, M Christakoglou, P Christensen, CH Christiansen, P Chujo, T Chung, SU Cicalo, C Cifarelli, L Cindolo, F Cleymans, J Coccetti, F Colamaria, F Colella, D Balbastre, GC del Valle, ZC Constantin, P Contin, G Contreras, JG Cormier, TM Morales, YC Cortese, P Maldonado, IC Cosentino, MR Costa, F Cotallo, ME Crescio, E Crochet, P Alaniz, EC Cuautle, E Cunqueiro, L Dainese, A Dalsgaard, HH Danu, A Das, K Das, I Das, D Dash, A Dash, S De, S de Barros, GOV De Caro, A de Cataldo, G de Cuveland, J De Falco, A De Gruttola, D Delagrange, H Sanchez, ED Deloff, A Demanov, V De Marco, N Denes, E De Pasquale, S Deppman, A D'Erasmo, G de Rooij, R Corchero, MAD Di Bari, D Dietel, T Di Giglio, C Di Liberto, S Di Mauro, A Di Nezza, P Divia, R Djuvsland, O Dobrin, A Dobrowolski, T Dominguez, I Donigus, B Dordic, O Driga, O Dubey, AK Ducroux, L Dupieux, P Majumdar, AKD Majumdar, MRD Elia, D Emschermann, D Engel, H Erdal, HA Espagnon, B Estienne, M Esumi, S Evans, D Eyyubova, G Fabris, D Faivre, J Falchieri, D Fantoni, A Fasel, M Fearick, R Fedunov, A Fehlker, D Feldkamp, L Felea, D Feofilov, G Tellez, AF Ferretti, A Ferretti, R Figiel, J Figueredo, MAS Filchagin, S Finogeev, D Fionda, FM Fiore, EM Floris, M Foertsch, S Foka, P Fokin, S Fragiacomo, E Fragkiadakis, M Frankenfeld, U Fuchs, U Furget, C Girard, MF Gaardhoje, JJ Gagliardi, M Gago, A Gallio, M Gangadharan, DR Ganoti, P Garabatos, C Garcia-Solis, E Garishvili, I Gerhard, J Germain, M Geuna, C Gheata, A Gheata, M Ghidini, B Ghosh, P Gianotti, P Girard, MR Giubellino, P Gladysz-Dziadus, E Glasel, P Gomez, R Ferreiro, EG Gonzalez-Trueba, LH Gonzalez-Zamora, P Gorbunov, S Goswami, A Gotovac, S Grabski, V Graczykowski, LK Grajcarek, R Grelli, A Grigoras, A Grigoras, C Grigoriev, V Grigoryan, A Grigoryan, S Grinyov, B Grion, N Gros, P Grosse-Oetringhaus, JF Grossiord, JY Grosso, R Guber, F Guernane, R Gutierrez, CG Guerzoni, B Guilbaud, M Gulbrandsen, K Gunji, T Gupta, A Gupta, R Gutbrod, H Haaland, O Hadjidakis, C 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CA ALICE Collaboration TI J/psi Suppression at Forward Rapidity in Pb-Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; LHC AB The ALICE experiment has measured the inclusive J/psi production in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV down to zero transverse momentum in the rapidity range 2.5 < y < 4. A suppression of the inclusive J/psi yield in Pb-Pb is observed with respect to the one measured in pp collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. The nuclear modification factor, integrated over the 0%-80% most central collisions, is 0.545 +/- 0.032(stat) +/- 0.083dsyst_ and does not exhibit a significant dependence on the collision centrality. These features appear significantly different from measurements at lower collision energies. Models including J/psi production from charm quarks in a deconfined partonic phase can describe our data. 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[Agostinelli, A.; Alici, A.; Antonioli, P.; Arcelli, S.; Basile, M.; Bellini, F.; Cara Romeo, G.; Cifarelli, L.; Cindolo, F.; Falchieri, D.; Guerzoni, B.; Hatzifotiadou, D.; Margotti, A.; Nania, R.; Noferini, F.; Pesci, A.; Preghenella, R.; Scapparone, E.; Scioli, G.; Williams, M. C. S.; Zampolli, C.; Zichichi, A.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bologna, Italy. [Aguilar Salazar, S.; Alfaro Molina, R.; Almaraz Avina, E.; Belmont-Moreno, E.; Cruz Alaniz, E.; Gonzalez-Trueba, L. H.; Grabski, V.; Leon, H.; Martinez Davalos, A.; Menchaca-Rocha, A.; Sandoval, A.; Serradilla, E.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 01000, DF, Mexico. [Ahammed, Z.; Chattopadhyay, S.; De, S.; Dubey, A. K.; Dutta Majumdar, M. R.; Ghosh, P.; Khan, S. A.; Mohanty, B.; Muhuri, S.; Nayak, T. K.; Pal, S. K.; Saini, J.; Singaraju, R.; Singha, S.; Sinha, B. C.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata, India. [Masoodi, A. Ahmad; Ahmad, N.; Azmi, M. D.; Irfan, M.; Khan, M. M.] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Phys, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India. [Ahn, S. U.; Baek, Y. W.; Baldit, A.; Barret, V.; Bastid, N.; Crochet, P.; Dupieux, P.; Ichou, R.; Lopez, X.; Manso, F.; Marchisone, M.; Porteboeuf-Houssais, S.; Rosnet, P.; Vulpescu, B.; Zhang, X.] Univ Blaise Pascal, Univ Clermont Ferrand 2, LPC, CNRS,IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France. [Ahn, S. U.; Baek, Y. W.; Jung, H.; Kim, J. S.; Kim, S. H.; Kim, D. W.; Lee, S. C.; Lee, K. S.; Oh, S. K.] Gangneung Wonju Natl Univ, Kangnung, South Korea. [Akindinov, A.; Kaidalov, A. B.; Kiselev, S.; Mal'Kevich, D.; Nedosekin, A.; Sultanov, R.; Voloshin, K.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Aleksandrov, D.; Blau, D.; Fokin, S.; Ippolitov, M.; Kazantsev, A.; Kucheriaev, Y.; Manko, V.; Nikolaev, S.; Nikulin, S.; Nyanin, A.; Peresunko, D.; Ryabinkin, E.; Sibiriak, Y.; Vasiliev, A.; Vinogradov, A.; Yasnopolskiy, S.; Yushmanov, I.] IV Kurchatov Atom Energy Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia. [Alessandro, B.; Arnaldi, R.; Bala, R.; Berzano, D.; Bruna, E.; Bufalino, S.; Cerello, P.; Chiavassa, E.; De Marco, N.; Manceau, L.; Monteno, M.; Musso, A.; Oppedisano, C.; Piccotti, A.; Prino, F.; Riccati, L.; Scomparin, E.; Toscano, L.; Tosello, F.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Turin, Italy. [Alici, A.; Baldini Ferroli, R.; Coccetti, F.; De Caro, A.; Noferini, F.; Preghenella, R.; Zichichi, A.] Ctr Fermi Ctr Studi & Ric, Rome, Italy. [Alici, A.; Baldini Ferroli, R.; Coccetti, F.; De Caro, A.; Noferini, F.; Preghenella, R.; Zichichi, A.] Museo Stor Fis Enrico Fermi, Rome, Italy. [Alkin, A.; Bugaiev, K.; Grinyov, B.; Ivanytskyi, O.; Martynov, Y.; Zinovjev, G.; Zynovyev, M.] Bogolyubov Inst Theoret Phys, Kiev, Ukraine. [Alme, J.; Erdal, H. A.; Helstrup, H.; Hetland, K. F.; Kileng, B.] Bergen Univ Coll, Fac Engn, Bergen, Norway. [Alt, T.; Bach, M.; de Cuveland, J.; Gerhard, J.; Gorbunov, S.; Kalcher, S.; Kirsch, S.; Kisel, I.; Kretz, M.; Lindenstruth, V.; Painke, F.; Rettig, F.; Rohr, D.; Steinbeck, T.; Toia, A.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies, Frankfurt, Germany. [Altini, V.; Barile, F.; Bruno, G. E.; Colamaria, F.; Colella, D.; D'Erasmo, G.; Di Bari, D.; Di Giglio, C.; Fionda, F. M.; Fiore, E. M.; Ghidini, B.; Mastroserio, A.; Nicassio, M.; Perrino, D.; Simonetti, G.; Terrevoli, C.; Volpe, G.] Dipartimento Interateneo Fis M Merlin, Bari, Italy. [Altini, V.; Barile, F.; Bruno, G. E.; Colamaria, F.; Colella, D.; D'Erasmo, G.; Di Bari, D.; Di Giglio, C.; Fionda, F. M.; Fiore, E. M.; Ghidini, B.; Mastroserio, A.; Nicassio, M.; Perrino, D.; Simonetti, G.; Terrevoli, C.; Volpe, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bari, Italy. [Altinpinar, S.; Djuvsland, O.; Fehlker, D.; Haaland, O.; Huang, M.; Kanaki, K.; Langoy, R.; Lien, J.; Liu, L.; Loenne, P. I.; Nystrand, J.; Roed, K.; Roehrich, D.; Skjerdal, K.; Szostak, A.; Ullaland, K.; Ovrebekk, G.; Wagner, B.; Yang, S.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway. [Altsybeev, I.; Asryan, A.; Feofilov, G.; Ivanov, A.; Kolojvari, A.; Kondratiev, V.; Lakomov, I.; Ochirov, A.; Vechernin, V.; Vinogradov, L.; Zarochentsev, A.] St Petersburg State Univ, V Fock Inst Phys, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andrei, C.; Berceanu, I.; Bercuci, A.; Catanescu, V.; Herghelegiu, A.; Petris, M.; Petrovici, M.; Pop, A.; Schiaua, C.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Andronic, A.; Arsene, I. C.; Averbeck, R.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Castillo Hernandez, J. F.; Doenigus, B.; Fasel, M.; Foka, P.; Frankenfeld, U.; Garabatos, C.; Gutbrod, H.; Huber, S.; Ivan, C.; Ivanov, M.; Knichel, M. L.; Koehler, M. K.; Kraus, I.; Krzewicki, M.; Lippmann, C.; Malzacher, P.; Marin, A.; Masciocchi, S.; Miskowiec, D.; Otwinowski, J.; Park, W. J.; Romita, R.; Schmidt, H. R.; Schmidt, C.; Schwarz, K.; Schweda, K.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Thaeder, J.; Vranic, D.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Div Res, Darmstadt, Germany. [Andronic, A.; Arsene, I. C.; Averbeck, R.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Castillo Hernandez, J. F.; Doenigus, B.; Fasel, M.; Foka, P.; Frankenfeld, U.; Garabatos, C.; Gutbrod, H.; Huber, S.; Ivan, C.; Ivanov, M.; Knichel, M. L.; Koehler, M. K.; Kraus, I.; Krzewicki, M.; Lippmann, C.; Malzacher, P.; Marin, A.; Masciocchi, S.; Miskowiec, D.; Otwinowski, J.; Park, W. J.; Romita, R.; Schmidt, H. R.; Schmidt, C.; Schwarz, K.; Schweda, K.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Thaeder, J.; Vranic, D.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, EMMI, Darmstadt, Germany. [Anguelov, V.; Busch, O.; Constantin, P.; Glaesel, P.; Grajcarek, R.; Herrmann, N.; Klein, J.; Koch, K.; Krawutschke, T.; Kweon, M. J.; Lohner, D.; Lu, X. -G.; Mercado Perez, J.; Oyama, K.; Pachmayer, Y.; Radomski, S.; Reygers, K.; Schicker, R.; Schweda, K.; Stachel, J.; Vallero, S.; Wang, Y.; Windelband, B.; Zimmermann, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany. [Anielski, J.; Bathen, B.; Bergmann, C.; Dietel, T.; Emschermann, D.; Feldkamp, L.; Heide, M.; Kalisky, M.; Klein-Boesing, C.; Passfeld, A.; Santo, R.; Vernekohl, D. C.; Wessels, J. P.; Westerhoff, U.; Wilde, M.; Wilk, A.] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-4400 Munster, Germany. [Anson, C.; Bock, N.; Gangadharan, D. R.; Humanic, T. J.; Lisa, M. A.; Salzwedel, J.; Steinpreis, M.; Truesdale, D.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Anticic, T.; Nikolic, V.; Susa, T.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia. [Antinori, F.; Dainese, A.; Fabris, D.; Turrisi, R.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padua, Italy. [Aphecetche, L.; Batigne, G.; Bregant, M.; Delagrange, H.; Driga, O.; Estienne, M.; Germain, M.; Lardeux, A.; Lefevre, F.; Lenhardt, M.; Luquin, L.; Martinez Garcia, G.; Mas, A.; Massacrier, L.; Matyja, A.; Pillot, P.; Schutz, Y.; Shabetai, A.; Stocco, D.] Univ Nantes, CNRS, IN2P3, SUBATECH,Ecole Mines Nantes, Nantes, France. [Appelshaeuser, H.; Arend, A.; Arslandok, M.; Bailhache, R.; Baumann, C.; Beck, H.; Blume, C.; Book, J.; Buesching, H.; Hartig, M.; Heckel, S. T.; Kliemant, M.; Kramer, F.; Lehnert, J.; Leon Vargas, H.; Luettig, P.; Pitz, N.; Rascanu, B. T.; Reichelt, P.; Renfordt, R.; Schuchmann, S.; Ulery, J.; Yu, W.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-6000 Frankfurt, Germany. [Arbor, N.; Conesa Balbastre, G.; Faivre, J.; Furget, C.; Guernane, R.; Kox, S.; Mao, Y.; Real, J. S.; Silvestre, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, IN2P3, LPSC,Inst Polytech Grenoble, Grenoble, France. [Armesto, N.; Ferreiro, E. G.; Pajares, C.; Salgado, C. A.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Fis Particulas, Santiago De Compostela, Spain. [Armesto, N.; Ferreiro, E. G.; Pajares, C.; Salgado, C. A.] Univ Santiago de Compostela, IGFAE, Santiago De Compostela, Spain. [Awes, T. C.; Ganoti, P.; Silvermyr, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Aystoe, J.; Chang, B.; Kalliokoski, T.; Kim, D. J.; Kral, J.; Krizek, F.; Loo, K. K.; Novitzky, N.; Raiha, T. S.; Rak, J.; Rasanen, S. S.; Sarkamo, J.; Trzaska, W. H.] Univ Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland. [Aystoe, J.; Chang, B.; Kalliokoski, T.; Kim, D. J.; Kral, J.; Krizek, F.; Loo, K. K.; Novitzky, N.; Raiha, T. S.; Rak, J.; Rasanen, S. S.; Sarkamo, J.; Trzaska, W. H.] HIP, Jyvaskyla, Finland. [Badala, A.; Palmeri, A.; Pappalardo, G. S.; Riggi, F.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Catania, Italy. [Baldisseri, A.; Borel, H.; Castillo Castellanos, J.; Charvet, J. L.; Geuna, C.; Pal, S.; Rakotozafindrabe, A.; Yang, H.] CEA, IRFU, Saclay, France. [Ban, J.; Kalinak, P.; Kralik, I.; Krivda, M.; Pastircak, B.; Sandor, L.; Vala, M.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Baral, R. C.; Mahapatra, D. P.; Sahu, P. K.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751007, Orissa, India. [Barbera, R.; La Rocca, P.; Petta, C.; Pulvirenti, A.; Riggi, F.] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Catania, Italy. [Barbera, R.; La Rocca, P.; Petta, C.; Pulvirenti, A.; Riggi, F.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Catania, Italy. [Barnby, L. S.; Evans, D.; Hanratty, L. D.; Jones, P. G.; Jusko, A.; Kour, R.; Krivda, M.; Lazzeroni, C.; Lietava, R.; Matthews, Z. L.; Navin, S.; Palaha, A.; Petrov, P.; Scott, P. A.; Villalobos Baillie, O.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England. [Bartke, J.; Figiel, J.; Gladysz-Dziadus, E.; Kowalski, M.; Matyja, A.; Mayer, C.; Rybicki, A.; Sputowska, I.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Batyunya, B.; Fedunov, A.; Grigoryan, S.; Jancurova, L.; Malinina, L.; Nomokonov, P.; Pocheptsov, T.; Shabratova, G.; Vala, M.; Vodopyanov, A.; Zaporozhets, S.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Dubna, Russia. [Bearden, I. G.; Bilandzic, A.; Boggild, H.; Christensen, C. H.; Dalsgaard, H. H.; Gaardhoje, J. J.; Gulbrandsen, K.; Hansen, A.; Nielsen, B. S.; Nygaard, C.; Sogaard, C.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. [Belikov, I.; Hippolyte, B.; Jangal, S.; Kuhn, C.; Maire, A.; Roy, C.; Sanchez Castro, X.; Senyukov, S.; Wan, R.] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IN2P3, IPHC, Strasbourg, France. [Bellwied, R.; Blanco, F.; Jayarathna, P. H. S. Y.; Madagodahettige-Don, D. M.; Pinsky, L.; Piyarathna, D. B.; Timmins, A. R.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX USA. [Beole, S.; Bianchi, L.; Bossu, F.; Bruna, E.; Bufalino, S.; Corrales Morales, Y.; Ferretti, A.; Gagliardi, M.; Gallio, M.; Innocenti, G. M.; Marchisone, M.; Masera, M.; Milano, L.; Ortona, G.; Padilla, F.; Poghosyan, M. G.; Siciliano, M.; Subieta Vasquez, M. A.; Vercellin, E.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Sperimentale, Turin, Italy. [Beole, S.; Bianchi, L.; Bossu, F.; Bruna, E.; Bufalino, S.; Corrales Morales, Y.; Ferretti, A.; Gagliardi, M.; Gallio, M.; Innocenti, G. M.; Marchisone, M.; Masera, M.; Milano, L.; Ortona, G.; Padilla, F.; Poghosyan, M. G.; Siciliano, M.; Subieta Vasquez, M. A.; Vercellin, E.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Turin, Italy. [Berdnikov, Y.; Ivanov, V.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kryshen, E.; Malaev, M.; Nikulin, V.; Samsonov, V.; Zhalov, M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bhasin, A.; Gupta, A.; Gupta, R.; Mangotra, L.; Potukuchi, B.; Sambyal, S.; Sharma, S.; Singh, R.] Univ Jammu, Dept Phys, Jammu 180004, India. [Bianchi, N.; Casanova Diaz, A.; Cunqueiro, L.; Di Nezza, P.; Fantoni, A.; Gianotti, P.; Muccifora, V.; Reolon, A. R.; Ronchetti, F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Bianchin, C.; Caffarri, D.; Dainese, A.; Fabris, D.; Lunardon, M.; Morando, M.; Moretto, S.; Rossi, A.; Scarlassara, F.; Segato, G.; Soramel, F.; Viesti, G.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, Padua, Italy. [Bilandzic, A.; Bjelogrlic, S.; Botje, M.; Chojnacki, M.; Christakoglou, P.; de Rooij, R.; Grelli, A.; Krzewicki, M.; Kuijer, P. G.; Luparello, G.; Mischke, A.; Nooren, G.; Peitzmann, T.; Perez Lara, C. E.; Reicher, M.; Snellings, R. J. M.; Thomas, D.; van der Kolk, N.; van Leeuwen, M.; Veldhoen, M.; Verweij, M.; Zhou, Y.] NIKHEF H, Natl Inst Subat Phys, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Bjelogrlic, S.; Chojnacki, M.; Christakoglou, P.; de Rooij, R.; Grelli, A.; Luparello, G.; Mischke, A.; Nooren, G.; Peitzmann, T.; Reicher, M.; Snellings, R. J. M.; Thomas, D.; van Leeuwen, M.; Veldhoen, M.; Verweij, M.; Zhou, Y.] Univ Utrecht, Inst Subat Phys, Utrecht, Netherlands. [Blanco, F.; Cotallo, M. E.; Diaz Corchero, M. A.; Gonzalez-Zamora, P.; Montes, E.; Rubio Montero, A. J.; Serradilla, E.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Bogdanov, A.; Grigoriev, V.; Kaplin, V.; Kondratyeva, N.; Loginov, V.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia. [Bogolyubsky, M.; Kharlov, Y.; Patalakha, D. I.; Polichtchouk, B.; Sadovsky, S.; Stolpovskiy, M.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Bombara, M.; Harmanova, Z.; Putis, M.; Urban, J.; Vrlakova, J.] Safarik Univ, Fac Sci, Kosice, Slovakia. [Borissov, A.; Cormier, T. M.; Dobrin, A.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Loggins, V. R.; Mlynarz, J.; Pavlinov, A.; Prasad, S. K.; Pruneau, C. A.; Putschke, J.; Voloshin, S.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Bose, S.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Das, K.; Das, I.; Das, D.; Dutta Majumdar, A. K.; Khan, P.; Roy, P.; Sinha, T.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Boettger, S.; Breitner, T.; Engel, H.; Kebschull, U.; Lara, C.; Teixido, J. Pujol; Ulrich, J.; Zelnicek, P.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Informat, Frankfurt, Germany. [Boyer, B.; Das, I.; Espagnon, B.; Hadjidakis, C.; Hrivnavoca, I.; Lakomov, I.; Le Bornec, Y.; Suire, C.; Tapia Takaki, J. D.; Valencia Palomo, L.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IN2P3, IPNO, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Braidot, E.; Browning, T. A.; Cosentino, M. R.; Jacobs, P. M.; Loizides, C.; Ploskon, M.; Sakai, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Scharenberg, R. P.; Srivastava, B. K.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Broz, M.; Janik, R.; Meres, M.; Pikna, M.; Sitar, B.; Strmen, P.; Szarka, I.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Budnikov, D.; Demanov, V.; Filchagin, S.; Ilkaev, R.; Korneev, A.; Kuryakin, A.; Mamonov, A.; Naumov, N. P.; Nazarenko, S.; Nazarov, G.; Puchagin, S.; Punin, V.; Strabykin, K.; Sukhorukov, M.; Tumkin, A.; Vikhlyantsev, O.; Vinogradov, Y.; Vyushin, A.; Zaviyalov, N.] Russian Fed Nucl Ctr VNIIEF, Sarov, Russia. [Buthelezi, Z.; Cleymans, J.; Fearick, R.; Foertsch, S.; Steyn, G.; Vilakazi, Z.] Univ Cape Town, iThemba LABS, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. [Cai, X.; Luo, J.; Ma, K.; Mao, Y.; Wan, R.; Wang, D.; Wang, Y.; Wang, M.; Yin, Z.; Yuan, X.; Zhang, X.; Zhou, D.; Zhou, F.; Zhu, X.] Hua Zhong Normal Univ, Wuhan, Peoples R China. [Calvo Villar, E.; Gago, A.; Guerra Gutierrez, C.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Peru, Dept Ciencias, Secc Fis, Lima, Peru. [Camerini, P.; Contin, G.; Lea, R.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Rui, R.; Venaruzzo, M.] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, Trieste, Italy. [Camerini, P.; Contin, G.; Lea, R.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Rui, R.; Venaruzzo, M.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Trieste, Italy. [Canoa Roman, V.; Contreras, J. G.; Crescio, E.; Herrera Corral, G.; Montano Zetina, L.; Ramirez Reyes, A.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados CINVESTAV, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Canoa Roman, V.; Contreras, J. G.; Crescio, E.; Herrera Corral, G.; Montano Zetina, L.; Ramirez Reyes, A.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados CINVESTAV, Merida, Mexico. [Canoa Roman, V.; Cortes Maldonado, I.; Fernandez Tellez, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Rodriguez Cahuantzi, M.; Tejeda Munoz, G.; Vargas, A.; Vergara, S.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Carlin Filho, N.; de Barros, G. O. V.; Deppman, A.; Figueredo, M. A. S.; Moreira De Godoy, D. A.; Munhoz, M. G.; Pereira De Oliveira Filho, E.; Suaide, A. A. P.; Szanto de Toledo, A.] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Casula, E. A. R.; De Falco, A.; Incani, E.; Puddu, G.; Serci, S.; Usai, G. L.] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Fis, Cagliari, Italy. [Casula, E. A. R.; Cicalo, C.; De Falco, A.; Incani, E.; Masoni, A.; Puddu, G.; Serci, S.; Siddhanta, S.; Usai, G. L.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Cagliari, Italy. [Chang, B.; Kang, J. H.; Kim, M.; Kim, T.; Kim, B.; Kwon, Y.; Moon, T.; Song, M.; Yoon, J.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea. [Cherney, M.; Nilsen, B. S.] Creighton Univ, Dept Phys, Omaha, NE 68178 USA. [Cheshkov, C.; Cheynis, B.; Ducroux, L.; Grossiord, J. -Y.; Guilbaud, M.; Massacrier, L.; Tieulent, R.; Uras, A.; Zoccarato, Y.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, IPN Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France. [Chinellato, D. D.; Cosentino, M. R.; Dash, A.; Takahashi, J.] Univ Estadual Campinas UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil. [Christiansen, P.; Dobrin, A.; Gros, P.; Ortiz Velasquez, A.; Oskarsson, A.; Richert, T.; Stenlund, E.] Lund Univ, Div Expt High Energy Phys, Lund, Sweden. [Chujo, T.; Esumi, S.; Horaguchi, T.; Inaba, M.; Miake, Y.; Niida, T.; Sakata, D.; Sano, M.; Shimomura, M.; Watanabe, K.; Yokoyama, H.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Chung, S. U.; Seo, J.; Song, J.; Yi, J.; Yoo, I. -K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea. [Cortese, P.; Ferretti, R.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Ramello, L.; Senyukov, S.; Sitta, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Avanzate, Alessandria, Italy. [Cortese, P.; Ferretti, R.; Margagliotti, G. V.; Ramello, L.; Senyukov, S.; Sitta, M.] Grp Coll INFN, Alessandria, Italy. [Cuautle, E.; Dominguez, I.; Jimenez Bustamante, R. T.; Ladron de Guevara, P.; Maldonado Cervantes, I.; Mayani, D.; Ortiz Velasquez, A.; Paic, G.; Perez Lezama, E.; Peskov, V.; Sanchez Castro, X.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico. [Danu, A.; Felea, D.; Haiduc, M.; Hasegan, D.; Mitu, C.; Sevcenco, A.; Stan, I.; Zgura, I. S.] ISS, Bucharest, Romania. [Dash, S.; Jena, S.; Meethaleveedu, G. Koyithatta; Nandi, B. K.; Nyatha, A.; Varma, R.] Indian Inst Technol, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India. [De Caro, A.; De Gruttola, D.; De Pasquale, S.; Fusco Girard, M.; Pagano, P.; Virgili, T.] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Fis ER Caianiello, I-84100 Salerno, Italy. [De Caro, A.; De Gruttola, D.; De Pasquale, S.; Fusco Girard, M.; Pagano, P.; Virgili, T.] Grp Coll INFN, Salerno, Italy. [de Cataldo, G.; Elia, D.; Lenti, V.; Manzari, V.; Mastromarco, M.; Nappi, E.; Paticchio, V.; Santoro, R.; Sgura, I.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bari, Italy. [Deloff, A.; Dobrowolski, T.; Ilkiv, I.; Kurashvili, P.; Redlich, K.; Siemiarczuk, T.; Stefanek, G.; Wilk, G.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Di Liberto, S.; Mazzoni, M. A.; Urciuoli, G. M.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy. [Dordic, O.; Eyyubova, G.; Kvaerno, H.; Lindal, S.; Lovhoiden, G.; Milosevic, J.; Nilsson, M. S.; Qvigstad, H.; Richter, M.; Skaali, T. B.; Tveter, T. S.; Wikne, J.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Finogeev, D.; Guber, F.; Karavichev, O.; Karavicheva, T.; Karpechev, E.; Konevskikh, A.; Kurepin, A.; Kurepin, A. B.; Maevskaya, A.; Pshenichnov, I.; Reshetin, A.] Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia. [Fragiacomo, E.; Grion, N.; Piano, S.; Rachevski, A.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Trieste, Italy. [Fragkiadakis, M.; Roukoutakis, F.; Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, M.; Tagridis, C.; Vasileiou, M.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece. [Garcia-Solis, E.] Chicago State Univ, Chicago, IL USA. [Girard, M. R.; Graczykowski, L. K.; Janik, M. A.; Kisiel, A.; Oleniacz, J.; Ostrowski, P.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland. [Gomez, R.; Leon Monzon, I.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Culiacan, Mexico. [Goswami, A.; Mishra, A. N.; Raniwala, S.; Raniwala, R.] Univ Rajasthan, Dept Phys, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India. [Gotovac, S.; Mudnic, E.; Vickovic, L.] Tech Univ Split FESB, Split, Croatia. [Grigoryan, A.; Hayrapetyan, A.; Kakoyan, V.; Papikyan, V.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Gunji, T.; Hamagaki, H.; Hori, Y.; Ozawa, K.; Sano, S.; Torii, H.; Tsuji, T.] Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. [Han, B. H.; Hwang, D. S.; Kim, S.; Kim, J. H.; Son, H.] Sejong Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul, South Korea. [Jang, H. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea. [Kalweit, A.; Mager, M.; Oeschler, H.] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, Darmstadt, Germany. [Karasu Uysal, A.] Yildiz Tech Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Keidel, R.] Fachhsch Worms, ZTT, Worms, Germany. [Klay, J. L.] Calif Polytech State Univ San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407 USA. [Knospe, A. G.; Markert, C.; Karampatsos, L. Xaplanteris] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Krawutschke, T.] Fachhsch Koln, Cologne, Germany. [Lopez Torres, E.; Shtejer, K.] Ctr Aplicac Tecnol & Desarrollo Nucl CEADEN, Havana, Cuba. [Mares, J.; Polak, K.; Zavada, P.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Martashvili, I.; Mazer, J.; Nattrass, C.; Read, K. F.; Scott, R.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Meddi, F.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Meddi, F.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy. [Pestov, Y.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Redlich, K.] Univ Wroclaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-50138 Wroclaw, Poland. [Ricci, R. A.; Vannucci, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy. [Sahoo, R.] Indian Inst Technol Indore IIT, Indore, India. [Sakaguchi, H.; Shigaki, K.; Sugitate, T.; Torii, H.] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima, Japan. [Schmidt, H. R.; Wiechula, J.] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany. [Ulrich, J.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Vernet, R.] IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Malinina, L.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. RP Abelev, B (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. RI Felea, Daniel/C-1885-2012; Sevcenco, Adrian/C-1832-2012; Barbera, Roberto/G-5805-2012; feofilov, grigory/A-2549-2013; Masera, Massimo/J-4313-2012; Gagliardi, Martino/J-4787-2012; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca/I-8010-2012; beole', stefania/G-9353-2012; Yoo, In-Kwon/J-6222-2012; Turrisi, Rosario/H-4933-2012; Bregant, Marco/I-7663-2012; Christensen, Christian/D-6461-2012; Peitzmann, Thomas/K-2206-2012; Mitu, Ciprian/E-6733-2011; Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Salgado, Carlos A./G-2168-2015; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Pshenichnov, Igor/A-4063-2008; Altsybeev, Igor/K-6687-2013; Vechernin, Vladimir/J-5832-2013; Graczykowski, Lukasz/O-7522-2015; Janik, Malgorzata/O-7520-2015; Adamova, Dagmar/G-9789-2014; De Pasquale, Salvatore/B-9165-2008; de Cuveland, Jan/H-6454-2016; Kurepin, Alexey/H-4852-2013; Jena, Deepika/P-2873-2015; Jena, Satyajit/P-2409-2015; Akindinov, Alexander/J-2674-2016; Nattrass, Christine/J-6752-2016; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; van der Kolk, Naomi/M-9423-2016; Deppman, Airton/J-5787-2014; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Levai, Peter/A-1544-2014; Guber, Fedor/I-4271-2013; Martinez Davalos, Arnulfo/F-3498-2013; Wagner, Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Vajzer, Michal/G-8469-2014; Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014; Bielcikova, Jana/G-9342-2014; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Yang, Hongyan/J-9826-2014; Cosentino, Mauro/L-2418-2014; Bearden, Ian/M-4504-2014; Kharlov, Yuri/D-2700-2015; Williams, Crispin/A-8733-2013; Barnby, Lee/G-2135-2010; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Mischke, Andre/D-3614-2011; Ramello, Luciano/F-9357-2013; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013; Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013; Zarochentsev, Andrey/J-6253-2013; Barnafoldi, Gergely Gabor/L-3486-2013; Christensen, Christian Holm/A-4901-2010; Chinellato, David/D-3092-2012; Ferreiro, Elena/C-3797-2017; Armesto, Nestor/C-4341-2017; Martinez Hernandez, Mario Ivan/F-4083-2010; Ferretti, Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Vickovic, Linda/F-3517-2017; Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/E-9700-2017 OI Felea, Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439; Sevcenco, Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056; Barbera, Roberto/0000-0001-5971-6415; feofilov, grigory/0000-0003-3700-8623; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca/0000-0002-9611-3696; Christensen, Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121; Peitzmann, Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Usai, Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Salgado, Carlos A./0000-0003-4586-2758; Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532; Pshenichnov, Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524; Altsybeev, Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026; Vechernin, Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055; Janik, Malgorzata/0000-0002-3356-3438; De Pasquale, Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; de Cuveland, Jan/0000-0003-0455-1398; Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136; Jena, Deepika/0000-0003-2112-0311; Jena, Satyajit/0000-0002-6220-6982; Akindinov, Alexander/0000-0002-7388-3022; Nattrass, Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468; Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; van der Kolk, Naomi/0000-0002-8670-0408; Deppman, Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363; Guber, Fedor/0000-0001-8790-3218; Martinez Davalos, Arnulfo/0000-0002-9481-9548; Cosentino, Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611; Bearden, Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094; Barnby, Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904; Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/0000-0002-5187-2779; Zarochentsev, Andrey/0000-0002-3502-8084; Christensen, Christian Holm/0000-0002-1850-0121; Chinellato, David/0000-0002-9982-9577; Ferreiro, Elena/0000-0002-4449-2356; Armesto, Nestor/0000-0003-0940-0783; Martinez Hernandez, Mario Ivan/0000-0002-8503-3009; Ferretti, Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784; Vickovic, Linda/0000-0002-9820-7960; Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/0000-0003-0152-4220 NR 28 TC 150 Z9 152 U1 4 U2 92 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 072301 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.072301 PG 11 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400011 ER PT J AU Alcala, J Dalmau, R Franke, O Biener, M Biener, J Hodge, A AF Alcala, Jorge Dalmau, Roger Franke, Oliver Biener, Monika Biener, Juergen Hodge, Andrea TI Planar Defect Nucleation and Annihilation Mechanisms in Nanocontact Plasticity of Metal Surfaces SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID DISLOCATION NUCLEATION; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; NANOINDENTATION; DEFORMATION; DEPENDENCE; BEHAVIOR AB The incipient contact plasticity of metallic surfaces involves nucleation of crystalline defects. The present molecular dynamics simulations and nanoindentation experiments demonstrate that the current notion of nanocontact plasticity in fcc metals does not apply to high-strength bcc metals. We show that nanocontact plasticity in Ta-a model bcc metal-is triggered by thermal and loading-rate dependent (dynamic) nucleation of planar defects such as twins and unique {011} stacking fault bands. Nucleation of different planar defects depending on surface orientation leads to distinct signatures (pop ins) in the nanoindentation curves. Nanoscale plasticity is then ruled by an outstanding dynamical mechanism governing twin annihilation and subsequent emission of linear defects (full dislocations). While this investigation concerns Ta crystals, the present are landmark findings for other model bcc metals. C1 [Alcala, Jorge; Dalmau, Roger] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Mat Sci & Met Engn, GRICCA, EUETIB, Barcelona 08036, Spain. [Alcala, Jorge; Dalmau, Roger] Univ Politecn Cataluna, ETSEIB, Barcelona 08036, Spain. [Franke, Oliver; Hodge, Andrea] Univ So Calif, Dept Aerosp & Mech Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA. [Biener, Monika; Biener, Juergen] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Nanoscale Synth & Characterizat Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Alcala, J (reprint author), Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Mat Sci & Met Engn, GRICCA, EUETIB, C Comte dUrgell 187, Barcelona 08036, Spain. RI Alcala, Jorge/B-8905-2011 OI Alcala, Jorge/0000-0002-6950-5766 FU Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia [MAT2011-23375]; U.S. Department of Energy at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX The authors acknowledge Dr. D. Esque-de los Ojos for help in performing anisotropic elasticity finite element simulations. Financial support for the work at UPC was provided by Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia (Grant No. MAT2011-23375). Work at LLNL and USC was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 23 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 4 U2 42 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 075502 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.075502 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400029 PM 23006383 ER PT J AU Amendt, P Bellei, C Wilks, S AF Amendt, Peter Bellei, Claudio Wilks, Scott TI Plasma Adiabatic Lapse Rate SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID NATIONAL IGNITION FACILITY; TARGETS AB The plasma analog of an adiabatic lapse rate (or temperature variation with height) in atmospheric physics is obtained. A new source of plasma temperature gradient in a binary ion species mixture is found that is proportional to the concentration gradientr del alpha and difference in average ionization states Z(2) - Z(1). Application to inertial-confinement-fusion implosions indicates a potentially strong effect in plastic (CH) ablators that is not modeled with mainline (single-fluid) simulations. An associated plasma thermodiffusion coefficient is derived, and charge-state diffusion in a single-species plasma is also predicted. C1 [Amendt, Peter; Bellei, Claudio; Wilks, Scott] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. RP Amendt, P (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. FU Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (LLNS) [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; [LDRD-11-ERD-075] FX Useful discussions with Grigory Kagan are appreciated. This work was performed under the auspices of Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (LLNS) under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344 and supported by LDRD-11-ERD-075. NR 18 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 1 U2 15 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 075002 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.075002 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400025 PM 23006377 ER PT J AU Bailey, JA Bazavov, A Bernard, C Bouchard, CM DeTar, C Du, DP El-Khadra, AX Foley, J Freeland, ED Gamiz, E Gottlieb, S Heller, UM Kim, J Kronfeld, AS Laiho, J Levkova, L Mackenzie, PB Meurice, Y Neil, ET Oktay, MB Qiu, SW Simone, JN Sugar, R Toussaint, D Van de Water, RS Zhou, R AF Bailey, Jon A. Bazavov, A. Bernard, C. Bouchard, C. M. DeTar, C. Du, Daping El-Khadra, A. X. Foley, J. Freeland, E. D. Gamiz, E. Gottlieb, Steven Heller, U. M. Kim, Jongjeong Kronfeld, A. S. Laiho, J. Levkova, L. Mackenzie, P. B. Meurice, Y. Neil, E. T. Oktay, M. B. Qiu, Si-Wei Simone, J. N. Sugar, R. Toussaint, D. Van de Water, R. S. Zhou, Ran CA Fermilab Lattice Collaboration MILC Collaboration TI Refining New-Physics Searches in B -> D tau nu with Lattice QCD SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID DISPERSIVE BOUNDS; FORM-FACTORS; DECAYS; VIOLATION AB The semileptonic decay channel B -> D tau nu is sensitive to the presence of a scalar current, such as that mediated by a charged-Higgs boson. Recently, the BABAR experiment reported the first observation of the exclusive semileptonic decay B -> D tau(_)(nu) over bar, finding an approximately 2 disagreement with the standardmodel prediction for the ratio R(D) = BR(B -> D tau nu)/BR(B -> Dlv), where l = e, mu. We compute this ratio of branching fractions using hadronic form factors computed in unquenched lattice QCD and obtain R(D) 0.316(12)(7), where the errors are statistical and total systematic, respectively. This result is the first standard-model calculation of R(D) from ab initio full QCD. Its error is smaller than that of previous estimates, primarily due to the reduced uncertainty in the scalar form factor f(0)(q(2)). Our determination of R(D) is approximately 1 sigma higher than previous estimates and, thus, reduces the tension with experiment. We also compute R(D) in models with electrically charged scalar exchange, such as the type-II twoHiggs- doublet model. Once again, our result is consistent with, but approximately 1 sigma higher than, previous estimates for phenomenologically relevant values of the scalar coupling in the type-II model. As a by-product of our calculation, we also present the standard-model prediction for the longitudinalpolarization ratio P-L(D) = 0.325(4)(3). C1 [Bailey, Jon A.] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Seoul 151747, South Korea. [Bazavov, A.; Van de Water, R. S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Bernard, C.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA. [Bouchard, C. M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [DeTar, C.; Foley, J.; Levkova, L.; Oktay, M. B.; Qiu, Si-Wei] Univ Utah, Dept Phys, Salt Lake City, UT 84103 USA. [Du, Daping; El-Khadra, A. X.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Freeland, E. D.] Benedictine Univ, Dept Phys, Lisle, IL 60532 USA. [Gamiz, E.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, E-18002 Granada, Spain. [Gamiz, E.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, E-18002 Granada, Spain. [Gottlieb, Steven; Zhou, Ran] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Heller, U. M.] Amer Phys Soc, Ridge, NY 11961 USA. [Kim, Jongjeong; Toussaint, D.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Kronfeld, A. S.; Mackenzie, P. B.; Neil, E. T.; Simone, J. N.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Laiho, J.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland. [Meurice, Y.] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA. [Sugar, R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. RP Bailey, JA (reprint author), Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Seoul 151747, South Korea. EM ddu@illinois.edu; ruthv@bnl.gov RI zhou, ran/O-6309-2014; Gamiz, Elvira/E-8009-2016; Bouchard, Christopher/N-3723-2016 OI zhou, ran/0000-0002-0640-1820; Gamiz, Elvira/0000-0001-5125-2687; Bouchard, Christopher/0000-0003-1639-7164 FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-91ER40628, DOE FG02-91ER40664, DE-FC02-06ER41446, DE-FG02-91ER40661, DE-FG02-91ER40677, DE-FG02-04ER-41298]; National Science Foundation [PHY-1067881, PHY-0757333, PHY-0703296, PHY-0757035]; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance; MICINN (Spain) [FPA2010-16696]; Ramon y Cajal program; Junta de Andalucia (Spain) [FQM-101, FQM-330, FQM-6552]; European Commission (EC) [PCIG10-GA-2011-303781]; Creative Research Initiatives program of the NRF [3348-20090015]; Korean government (MEST); Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; U.S. Department of Energy; Fermi Research Alliance, LLC [DE-AC02-07CH11359] FX We thank Manuel Franco Sevilla, Jernej Kamenik, and Bob Kowaleski for valuable discussions. We thank Yang Bai for emphasizing the importance of the choice of scale for mc in Eq. (2). Computations for this work were carried out with resources provided by the USQCD Collaboration, the Argonne Leadership Computing Facility, the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, and the Los Alamos National Laboratory, which are funded by the Office of Science of the United States Department of Energy; and with resources provided by the National Institute for Computational Science, the Pittsburgh Supercomputer Center, the San Diego Supercomputer Center, and the Texas Advanced Computing Center, which are funded through the National Science Foundation's Teragrid/XSEDE Program. This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grants No. DE-FG02-91ER40628 (C. B.), No. DOE FG02-91ER40664 (Y. M.), No. DE-FC02-06ER41446 (C. D., J.F., L. L., M.B.O.), No. DE-FG02-91ER40661 (S. G., R.Z.), No. DE-FG02-91ER40677 (D. D., A. X. K.), and No. DE-FG02-04ER-41298 (J.K., D. T.); by the National Science Foundation under Grants No. PHY-1067881, No. PHY-0757333, No. PHY-0703296 (C. D., J.F., L. L., M.B.O.), and No. PHY-0757035 (R. S.); by the Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance (J.L.); by the MICINN (Spain) under Grant No. FPA2010-16696 and the Ramon y Cajal program (E. G.); by the Junta de Andalucia (Spain) under Grants No. FQM-101, No. FQM-330, and No. FQM-6552 (E. G.); by the European Commission (EC) under Grant No. PCIG10-GA-2011-303781 (E. G.); and by the Creative Research Initiatives program (3348-20090015) of the NRF grant funded by the Korean government (MEST) (J.A.B.). This manuscript has been coauthored by employees of Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy. Fermilab is operated by the Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy. NR 38 TC 46 Z9 46 U1 0 U2 7 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 071802 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.071802 PG 6 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400007 PM 23006357 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Charaf, O Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Search for New Physics with Same-Sign Isolated Dilepton Events with Jets and Missing Transverse Energy SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID HADRON COLLIDERS; GLUINO PRODUCTION; ROOT-S=7 TEV; SUPERSYMMETRY; COLLISIONS; MOMENTUM; SQUARK; BOSON AB A search for new physics is performed in events with two same-sign isolated leptons, hadronic jets, and missing transverse energy in the final state. The analysis is based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4: 98 fb(-1) produced in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. This constitutes a factor of 140 increase in integrated luminosity over previously published results. The observed yields agree with the standard model predictions and thus no evidence for new physics is found. The observations are used to set upper limits on possible new physics contributions and to constrain supersymmetric models. 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A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempo, S.; Carrillo Montoya, C. A.; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bellan, P.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Pazzini, J.; Perrozzi, L.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, INFN, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Jo, H. Y.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Seo, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Fernandes, M.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez-Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Virto, A. Lopez; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Jung, H.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Massironi, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Pazzini, J.; Tosi, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Kossov, M.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Coarasa Perez, J. A.; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Gomez-Reino Garrido, R.; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Palencia Cortezon, E.; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Rodrigues Antunes, J.; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Pela, J.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, P.; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Radi, A.; Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Millan Mejias, B.; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Guelmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Natl Sci Ctr, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Guneratne Bryer, A.; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Vazquez Acosta, M.; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; De La Barca Sanchez, M. Calderon; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Vasquez Sierra, R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Luiggi Lopez, E.; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lueking, L.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, J. R.; Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hamdan, S.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P.; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Gomez Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Li, W.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Jindal, P.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hart, A.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Lopes Pegna, D.; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Ramirez Vargas, J. E.; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Vidal Marono, M.; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; De Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Korjenevski, S.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY USA. [Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Richards, A.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Appelt, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA. [Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria. [Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Snto Ndre, Brazil. [Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt. [Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci Nd Technol, Zewail, Egypt. [Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt. [Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France. [Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany. [Krajczar, K.; Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary. [Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India. [Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran. [Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran. [Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran. [Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran. [Tsamalaidze, Z.; Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. [Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. [Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy. [Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania. Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy. [Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey. [Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey. [Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey. [Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey. [Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey. [Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey. [Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England. [Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. 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D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Gonzalez Suarez, Rebeca/0000-0002-6126-7230; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Klyukhin, Vyacheslav/0000-0002-8577-6531; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Gutsche, Oliver/0000-0002-8015-9622; Raval, Amita/0000-0003-0164-4337; Torassa, Ezio/0000-0003-2321-0599; Verdier, Patrice/0000-0003-3090-2948; CHANG, PAO-TI/0000-0003-4064-388X; Reis, Thomas/0000-0003-3703-6624; Luukka, Panja/0000-0003-2340-4641; Grachov, Oleg/0000-0002-4294-9025; Goldstein, Joel/0000-0003-1591-6014; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Grassi, Marco/0000-0003-2422-6736; Gallinaro, Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277; Tabarelli de Fatis, Tommaso/0000-0001-6262-4685; Ulrich, Ralf/0000-0002-2535-402X; Lenzi, Piergiulio/0000-0002-6927-8807; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Vidal Marono, Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987; Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Faccioli, Pietro/0000-0003-1849-6692; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol, Pablo/0000-0002-7737-5121; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; HSIUNG, YEE/0000-0003-4801-1238; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Leonidopoulos, Christos/0000-0002-7241-2114; Blekman, Freya/0000-0002-7366-7098; Beuselinck, Raymond/0000-0003-2613-7446; Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144; Costa, Salvatore/0000-0001-9919-0569; Malik, Sudhir/0000-0002-6356-2655; Staiano, Amedeo/0000-0003-1803-624X; Tonelli, Guido Emilio/0000-0003-2606-9156; Abbiendi, Giovanni/0000-0003-4499-7562; WANG, MIN-ZU/0000-0002-0979-8341; Rizzi, Andrea/0000-0002-4543-2718; Gershtein, Yuri/0000-0002-4871-5449; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; Popov, Andrey/0000-0002-1207-0984; Kasemann, Matthias/0000-0002-0429-2448; Stober, Fred/0000-0003-2620-3159; Landsberg, Greg/0000-0002-4184-9380; Sogut, Kenan/0000-0002-9682-2855; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731 FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary); DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST; MAE; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA) FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST, MAE and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). NR 44 TC 43 Z9 43 U1 0 U2 55 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 071803 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.071803 PG 16 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400008 ER PT J AU Chini, M Zhao, BZ Wang, H Cheng, Y Hu, SX Chang, ZH AF Chini, Michael Zhao, Baozhen Wang, He Cheng, Yan Hu, S. X. Chang, Zenghu TI Subcycle ac Stark Shift of Helium Excited States Probed with Isolated Attosecond Pulses SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID FIELD AB Recent advances in attosecond science have relied upon the nearly instantaneous response of free electrons to an external field. However, it is still not clear whether bound electrons are able to rearrange on sublaser cycle time scales. Here, we probe the optical Stark shifts induced by a few-cycle near infrared laser field in helium bound states using isolated attosecond pulses in a transient absorption scheme and uncover a subcycle laser-induced energy level shift of the laser-dressed 1s3p state. C1 [Chini, Michael; Cheng, Yan; Chang, Zenghu] Univ Cent Florida, CREOL, Orlando, FL 32816 USA. [Chini, Michael; Cheng, Yan; Chang, Zenghu] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Phys, Orlando, FL 32816 USA. [Zhao, Baozhen] Univ Nebraska, Dept Phys & Astron, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Wang, He] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Hu, S. X.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA. RP Chini, M (reprint author), Univ Cent Florida, CREOL, Orlando, FL 32816 USA. EM Zenghu.Chang@ucf.edu RI Chang, Zenghu/K-8143-2012; Wang, He/D-2907-2013; Hu, Suxing/A-1265-2007; Chini, Michael/F-6142-2014 OI Chang, Zenghu/0000-0001-9015-0747; Wang, He/0000-0001-8732-6545; Hu, Suxing/0000-0003-2465-3818; Chini, Michael/0000-0002-9058-928X FU U.S. Army Research Office; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation FX This work is supported by the U.S. Army Research Office, by the U.S. Department of Energy, and by the National Science Foundation. NR 20 TC 65 Z9 65 U1 1 U2 37 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 073601 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.073601 PG 4 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400019 PM 23006370 ER PT J AU Ishikawa, T Blum, T Hayakawa, M Izubuchi, T Jung, C Zhou, R AF Ishikawa, Tomomi Blum, Thomas Hayakawa, Masashi Izubuchi, Taku Jung, Chulwoo Zhou, Ran TI Full QED+QCD Low-Energy Constants through Reweighting SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID LATTICE QCD AB The effect of sea quark electromagnetic charge on meson masses is investigated, and first results for full QED + QCD low-energy constants are presented. The electromagnetic charge for sea quarks is incorporated in quenched QED + full QCD lattice simulations by a reweighting method. The reweighting factor, which connects quenched and unquenched QED, is estimated using a stochastic method on 2 + 1 flavor dynamical domain-wall quark ensembles. C1 [Ishikawa, Tomomi; Izubuchi, Taku] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Ishikawa, Tomomi; Blum, Thomas] Univ Connecticut, Dept Phys, Storrs, CT 06269 USA. [Hayakawa, Masashi] Nagoya Univ, Dept Phys, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan. [Hayakawa, Masashi] RIKEN, Nishina Ctr, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan. [Izubuchi, Taku; Jung, Chulwoo] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Zhou, Ran] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. RP Ishikawa, T (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. FU U.S. DOE [DE-FG02-92ER40716]; JSPS [22224003, 20540261]; JSPS Kakenhi [22540301, 23105715]; DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX We are grateful to USQCD and the RBRC for providing computer time on the DOE and RBRC QCDOC super-computers at BNL for the computations reported here. T. B. and T. Ishikawa were supported by the U.S. DOE under Grant No. DE-FG02-92ER40716. M. H. is supported by JSPS Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research No. (S) 22224003 and No. (C) 20540261. T. Izubuchi is partially supported by JSPS Kakenhi Grants No. 22540301 and No. 23105715. T. Izubuchi and C. J. are supported by the DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 15 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 072002 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.072002 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400010 PM 23006361 ER PT J AU Johnston, DC AF Johnston, D. C. TI Magnetic Susceptibility of Collinear and Noncollinear Heisenberg Antiferromagnets SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID TRIANGULAR-LATTICE; PHASE-TRANSITION; CRYSTAL; RBCUCL3; MNF2 AB Predictions of the anisotropic magnetic susceptibility chi below the antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering temperatures T-N of local moment Heisenberg AFMs have been made previously using molecular field theory (MFT) but are very limited in their applicability. Here a MFT calculation of chi(T <= T-N) is presented for a wide variety of collinear and noncollinear Heisenberg AFMs containing identical crystallographically equivalent spins without recourse to magnetic sublattices. The results are expressed in terms of directly measurable experimental parameters and are fitted with no adjustable parameters to experimental chi(T <= T-N) data from the literature for several collinear and noncollinear AFMs. The influence of spin correlations and fluctuations beyond MFT is quantified by the deviation of the theory from the data. The origin of the universal chi(T <= T-N) observed for triangular lattice AFMs exhibiting coplanar noncollinear 120 degrees AFM ordering is clarified. C1 [Johnston, D. C.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Johnston, D. C.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Johnston, DC (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. FU U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-07CH11358] FX The author is grateful to A. Honecker and M. E. Zhitomirsky for insights about the chi of triangular lattice AFMs and to S. L. Bud'ko and H. Tanaka for communicating chi(T) data. This research at Ames Laboratory was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. NR 24 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 1 U2 22 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 077201 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.077201 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400038 PM 23006397 ER PT J AU May, AF McGuire, MA Cao, HB Sergueev, I Cantoni, C Chakoumakos, BC Parker, DS Sales, BC AF May, Andrew F. McGuire, Michael A. Cao, Huibo Sergueev, Ilya Cantoni, Claudia Chakoumakos, Bryan C. Parker, David S. Sales, Brian C. TI Spin Reorientation in TlFe1.6Se2 with Complete Vacancy Ordering SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID PHASE-SEPARATION; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; NUCLEAR AB The relationship between vacancy ordering and magnetism in TlFe1.6Se2 has been investigated via single crystal neutron diffraction, nuclear forward scattering, and transmission electron microscopy. The examination of chemically and structurally homogeneous crystals allows the true ground state to be revealed, which is characterized by Fe moments lying in the ab plane below 100 K. This is in sharp contrast to crystals containing regions of order and disorder, where a competition between c axis and ab plane orientations of the moments is observed. The properties of partially disordered TlFe1.6Se2 are, therefore, not associated with solely the ordered or disordered regions. This contrasts the viewpoint that phase separation results in independent physical properties in intercalated iron selenides, suggesting a coupling between ordered and disordered regions may play an important role in the superconducting analogues. C1 [May, Andrew F.; McGuire, Michael A.; Cantoni, Claudia; Parker, David S.; Sales, Brian C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Cao, Huibo; Chakoumakos, Bryan C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Sergueev, Ilya] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France. RP May, AF (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RI McGuire, Michael/B-5453-2009; May, Andrew/E-5897-2011; Chakoumakos, Bryan/A-5601-2016; Cao, Huibo/A-6835-2016; Cantoni, Claudia/G-3031-2013; Sergueev, Ilya/N-6591-2013 OI McGuire, Michael/0000-0003-1762-9406; May, Andrew/0000-0003-0777-8539; Chakoumakos, Bryan/0000-0002-7870-6543; Cao, Huibo/0000-0002-5970-4980; Cantoni, Claudia/0000-0002-9731-2021; Sergueev, Ilya/0000-0002-7614-2238 FU Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Science, US Department of Energy; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy; ORNL SHaRE FX Research was supported in part by the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Science, US Department of Energy (A. F. M, C. C., M. A. M., B. C. S., D. S. P.). The research at ORNL's High Flux Isotope Reactor was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. This research was also partially supported by ORNL SHaRE, sponsored by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy. The European Synchrotron Radiation Facility is acknowledged for provision of synchrotron radiation facilities at beam line ID18 NR 40 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 2 U2 45 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 077003 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.077003 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400037 PM 23006396 ER PT J AU Rybicki, J Lin, R Wang, F Wohlgenannt, M He, C Sanders, T Suzuki, Y AF Rybicki, J. Lin, R. Wang, F. Wohlgenannt, M. He, C. Sanders, T. Suzuki, Y. TI Tuning the Performance of Organic Spintronic Devices Using X-Ray Generated Traps SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; LARGE MAGNETORESISTANCE; SANDWICH DEVICES; SEMICONDUCTORS; INJECTION; MECHANISM; DIODES AB X rays produced during electron-beam deposition of metallic electrodes drastically change the performance of organic spintronic devices. The x rays generate traps with an activation energy of approximate to 0.5 eV in a commonly used organic. These traps lead to a dramatic decrease in spin-diffusion length in organic spin valves. In organic magnetoresistive (OMAR) devices, however, the traps strongly enhance magnetoresistance. OMAR is an intrinsic magnetotransport phenomenon and does not rely on spin injection. We discuss our observations in the framework of currently existing theories. C1 [Rybicki, J.; Lin, R.; Wang, F.; Wohlgenannt, M.] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Opt Sci & Technol Ctr, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA. [He, C.; Sanders, T.; Suzuki, Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Suzuki, Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Suzuki, Y.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. RP Rybicki, J (reprint author), Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Opt Sci & Technol Ctr, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA. EM markus-wohlgenannt@uiowa.edu RI Lin, Ran/A-9733-2012 OI Sanders, Ted/0000-0002-2152-4204; FU ARO MURI [W911NF-08-1-0317] FX This work was supported by ARO MURI under Grant No. W911NF-08-1-0317. J.R., R. L., and F. W. contributed equally to this work. NR 35 TC 43 Z9 43 U1 3 U2 36 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 076603 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.076603 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400033 PM 23006391 ER PT J AU She, JH Balatsky, AV AF She, Jian-Huang Balatsky, Alexander V. TI Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition to the Superconducting State of Heavy-Fermion Superlattices SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID 2-DIMENSIONAL COULOMB GAS; LAYERED SUPERCONDUCTORS; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; SUPERFLUID FILMS; MONTE-CARLO; VORTEX; FIELD; LATTICE; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA; ANTIFERROMAGNETS AB We propose an explanation of the superconducting transitions discovered in the heavy-fermion superlattices by Mizukami et al. [Nature Phys. 7, 849 (2011)] in terms of Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. We observe that the effective mass mismatch between the heavy-fermion superconductor and the normal metal regions provides an effective barrier that enables quasi-2D superconductivity in such systems. We show that the resistivity data, both with and without magnetic field, are consistent with BKT transition. Furthermore, we study the influence of a nearby magnetic quantum critical point on the vortex system and find that the vortex core energy can be significantly reduced due to magnetic fluctuations. Further reduction of the gap with decreasing number of layers is understood as a result of pair breaking effect of Yb ions at the interface. C1 [She, Jian-Huang; Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP She, JH (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RI She, Jian-Huang/B-1683-2013 FU Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; LDRD; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; [UCOP-TR01] FX We acknowledge useful discussions with N. Peter Armitage, Lara Benfatto, Lev Bulaevskii, Chih-Chun Chien, Tanmoy Das, Matthias Graf, Jason T. Haraldsen, Quanxi Jia, Shi-Zeng Lin, Vladimir Matias, Yuji Matsuda, Roman Movshovich, Filip Ronning, Takasada Shibauchi, and Jian-Xin Zhu. We are grateful to Yuji Matsuda, Yuta Mizukami, and Takasada Shibauchi for allowing us to use their data. This work was supported, in part, by UCOP-TR01, by the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility and in part by LDRD. Los Alamos National Laboratory, an affirmative action equal opportunity employer, is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 50 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 1 U2 13 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 077002 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.077002 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 991NW UT WOS:000307709400036 PM 23006395 ER PT J AU Zavalov, O Bocharova, V Privman, V Katz, E AF Zavalov, Oleksandr Bocharova, Vera Privman, Vladimir Katz, Evgeny TI Enzyme-Based Logic: OR Gate with Double-Sigmoid Filter Response SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B LA English DT Article ID RHUS-VERNICIFERA LACCASE; BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS; STRUCTURAL-ANALYSIS; MOLECULAR LOGIC; LIVER ESTERASE; KINETICS; PURIFICATION; BIOSENSORS; REDUCTION; BIOMARKER AB The first realization of a biomolecular OR gate function with double-sigmoid response (sigmoid in both inputs) is reported. Two chemical inputs activate the enzymatic gate processes, resulting in the output signal: chromogen oxidation, which occurs when either one of the inputs or both are present (corresponding to the OR binary function), and can be optically detected. High-quality gate functioning in handling of sources of noise is enabled by "filtering" involving pH control with an added buffer. The resulting gate response is sigmoid in both inputs when proper system parameters are chosen, and the gate properties are theoretically analyzed within a model devised to evaluate its noise-handling properties. C1 [Bocharova, Vera; Katz, Evgeny] Clarkson Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Sci, Potsdam, NY 13699 USA. [Zavalov, Oleksandr; Privman, Vladimir] Clarkson Univ, Dept Chem, Potsdam, NY 13699 USA. [Bocharova, Vera] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Katz, E (reprint author), Clarkson Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Sci, Potsdam, NY 13699 USA. EM ekatz@clarkson.edu FU NSF [CCF-1015983, CBET-1066397] FX Research funding by the NSF, via awards CCF-1015983 and CBET-1066397, is gratefully acknowledged. Technical assistance of graduate students, M. A. Arugula, S. Chinnapareddy, and S. Korkmaz, in collecting the experimental data and helpful discussions with Dr. Jan Halamek are acknowledged. NR 62 TC 27 Z9 27 U1 1 U2 27 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1520-6106 J9 J PHYS CHEM B JI J. Phys. Chem. B PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 32 BP 9683 EP 9689 DI 10.1021/jp305183d PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 988MG UT WOS:000307494500014 PM 22804339 ER PT J AU Li, ZJ Smid, B Kim, YK Matolin, V Kay, BD Rousseau, R Dohnalek, Z AF Li, Zhenjun Smid, Bretislav Kim, Yu Kwon Matolin, Vladimir Kay, Bruce D. Rousseau, Roger Dohnalek, Zdenek TI Alcohol Dehydration on Monooxo W=O and Dioxo O=W=O Species SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID TUNGSTEN-OXIDE CATALYSTS; AMORPHOUS SOLID WATER; BALLISTIC DEPOSITION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURES; (WO3)(3) CLUSTERS; FILMS; METATHESIS; MORPHOLOGY; PT(111); GROWTH AB The dehydration of 1-propanol on nanoporous WO3 films prepared via ballistic deposition at similar to 20 K has been investigated using temperature programmed desorption, infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy, and density functional theory. The as deposited films are extremely efficient in 1-propanol dehydration to propene. This activity is correlated with the presence of dioxo O=W=O groups, whereas monooxo W=O species are shown to be inactive. Annealing of the films induces densification that results in the loss of catalytic activity due to the annihilation of O=W=O species. C1 [Li, Zhenjun; Kay, Bruce D.; Rousseau, Roger; Dohnalek, Zdenek] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Div Chem & Mat Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Li, Zhenjun; Kay, Bruce D.; Rousseau, Roger; Dohnalek, Zdenek] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Integrated Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Smid, Bretislav; Matolin, Vladimir] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Dept Surface & Plasma Sci, CR-18000 Prague 8, Czech Republic. [Kim, Yu Kwon] Ajou Univ, Dept Chem, Suwon 443749, South Korea. [Kim, Yu Kwon] Ajou Univ, Dept Energy Syst Res, Suwon 443749, South Korea. RP Kay, BD (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Div Chem & Mat Sci, POB 999,Mail Stop K8-88, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM Bruce.Kay@pnnl.gov; Roger.Rousseau@pnnl.gov; Zdenek.Dohnalek@pnnl.gov RI Li, Zhenjun/F-4714-2010; Rousseau, Roger/C-3703-2014; OI Dohnalek, Zdenek/0000-0002-5999-7867 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences Biosciences; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic [ME08056] FX A part of this work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences and performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). PNNL is a multiprogram national laboratory operated for DOE by Battelle. B.S. and V.M. were supported by the Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic under grant ME08056. NR 28 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 4 U2 29 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 3 IS 16 BP 2168 EP 2172 DI 10.1021/jz300885v PG 5 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 991JM UT WOS:000307697300011 PM 26295766 ER PT J AU Sai, N Gearba, R Dolocan, A Tritsch, JR Chan, WL Chelikowsky, JR Leung, K Zhu, XY AF Sai, Na Gearba, Raluca Dolocan, Andrei Tritsch, John R. Chan, Wai-Lun Chelikowsky, James R. Leung, Kevin Zhu, Xiaoyang TI Understanding the Interface Dipole of Copper Phthalocyanine (CuPc)/C-60: Theory and Experiment SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ORGANIC-ORGANIC INTERFACES; ENERGY-LEVEL ALIGNMENT; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; SOLAR-CELLS; HETEROJUNCTION; EFFICIENT; OFFSETS; POLYMER; PLANAR; FILMS AB Interface dipole determines the electronic energy alignment in donor/acceptor interfaces and plays an important role in organic photovoltaics. Here we present a study combining first principles density functional theory (DFT) with ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy (UPS) and time-of-light secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) to investigate the interface dipole, energy level alignment, and structural properties at the interface between CuPc and C-60. DFT finds a sizable interface dipole for the face on orientation, in quantitative agreement with the UPS measurement, and rules out charge transfer as the origin of the interface dipole. Using TOF-SIMS, we show that the interfacial morphology for the bilayer CuPc/C-60 film is characterized by molecular intermixing, containing both the face-on and the edge-on orientation. The complementary experimental and theoretical results provide both insight into the origin of the interface dipole and direct evidence for the effect of interfacial morphology on the interface dipole. C1 [Sai, Na; Gearba, Raluca; Chan, Wai-Lun; Zhu, Xiaoyang] Univ Texas Austin, Energy Frontier Res Ctr EFRC CST, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Dolocan, Andrei] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Tritsch, John R.; Chelikowsky, James R.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem & Biochem, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Leung, Kevin] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Sai, N (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Energy Frontier Res Ctr EFRC CST, Austin, TX 78712 USA. EM nsai@physics.utexas.edu RI Chan, Wai-Lun/A-7833-2008 OI Chan, Wai-Lun/0000-0001-8697-9894 FU EFRC:CST, Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001091]; NSF of the Texas Materials Institute at The University of Texas at Austin [DMR-0923096]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-06ER46286]; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX We are grateful to Professors Jean-Luc Bredas, Nobert Koch, and Oliver Monti for helpful discussions and referees for providing comments that helped improve the manuscript. This work was supported as part of the program "Understanding Charge Separation and Transfer at Interfaces in Energy Materials (EFRC:CST)," an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number DE-SC0001091. We acknowledge the use of the TOF-SIMS facility (NSF grant DMR-0923096) of the Texas Materials Institute at The University of Texas at Austin. High performance computing resources used in this work were provided by the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center and the Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC). One of us (J.R.C.) would like to acknowledge support from the U.S. Department of Energy grant DE-FG02-06ER46286. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 35 TC 26 Z9 26 U1 0 U2 80 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 3 IS 16 BP 2173 EP 2177 DI 10.1021/jz300744r PG 5 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 991JM UT WOS:000307697300012 PM 26295767 ER PT J AU Gao, Y Shao, N Zhou, RL Zhang, GL Zeng, XC AF Gao, Yi Shao, Nan Zhou, Rulong Zhang, Guiling Zeng, Xiao Cheng TI [CTi72+]: Heptacoordinate Carbon Motif? SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID PLANAR TETRACOORDINATE CARBON; HEXACOORDINATE CARBON; COORDINATION-NUMBER; DENSITY FUNCTIONALS; TRANSITION-ELEMENTS; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; AB-INITIO; CLUSTERS; APPROXIMATION; STABILIZATION AB A heptacoordinate carbon motif [CTi72+] is predicted to be a highly stable structure (with D-5h, point group symmetry) based on ab initio computation. This motif possesses a sizable HOMO-LUMO gap along with the lowest vibrational frequency greater than 95 cm(-1). An investigation of the motif-containing neutral species [CTi72+][BH4-](2) further confirms the chemical stability of the heptacoordinate carbon motif. In view of its structural stability, a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) nanowire [CTi7](n)[Ci(6)H(8)](n) is built from the carbon motifs. This organometallic nanowire is predicted to be metallic based on density functional theory computation. C1 [Gao, Yi] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Phys Biol Lab, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China. [Gao, Yi] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Div Interfacial Water, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China. [Gao, Yi; Zeng, Xiao Cheng] Univ Nebraska Lincoln, Dept Chem, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Shao, Nan] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Zhou, Rulong] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Sci & Engn Mat, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Zhang, Guiling] Harbin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Environm Engn, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China. RP Gao, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Phys Biol Lab, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China. EM gaoyi@sinap.ac.cn; xzeng1@unl.edu RI Gao, Yi/A-8888-2009 OI Gao, Yi/0000-0001-6015-5694 FU Supercomputing Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing; National Supercomputing Center in Shenzhen; University of Nebraska's Holland Computing Center; Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Science [Y290011011]; NSF [EPS-1010674]; ARL [W911NF1020099] FX Y.G. thanks the support from the Supercomputing Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing and the National Supercomputing Center in Shenzhen. X.C.Z. acknowledges the support of the University of Nebraska's Holland Computing Center.; This work is supported by the startup funding from Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Science (Y290011011). X.C.Z. is supported by grants from the NSF (EPS-1010674) and ARL (W911NF1020099). NR 47 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 2 U2 20 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 3 IS 16 BP 2264 EP 2268 DI 10.1021/jz300859t PG 5 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 991JM UT WOS:000307697300027 PM 26295781 ER PT J AU Vidal, AB Feria, L Evans, J Takahashi, Y Liu, P Nakamura, K Illas, F Rodriguez, JA AF Vidal, Alba B. Feria, Leticia Evans, Jaime Takahashi, Yoshiro Liu, Ping Nakamura, Kenichi Illas, Francesc Rodriguez, Jose A. TI CO2 Activation and Methanol Synthesis on Novel Au/TiC and Cu/TiC Catalysts SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID AU-C INTERACTIONS; CARBON-DIOXIDE HYDROGENATION; TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; GAS SHIFT KINETICS; WAVE BASIS-SET; CHARGE POLARIZATION; DISSOCIATION; SURFACES; SO2 AB Small Cu and Au particles in contact with a TiC(001) surface undergo a charge polarization that makes them very active for CO2 activation and the catalytic synthesis of methanol. The binding energy of CO2 on these systems is in the range of 0.6 to 1.1 eV, much larger than those observed on surfaces or nanoparticles of Cu and Au. Thus, in spite of the poor CO2 hydrogenation performance of Cu(111) and Au(111), the Cu/TiC(001) and Au/TiC(001) systems display a catalytic activity for methanol synthesis substantially higher than that of conventional Cu/ZnO catalysts. The turnover frequencies for methanol production on Cu/TiC(001) are 170-500 tunes much larger than on Cu(111). The present study moves away from the typical approach of using metal/oxide catalysts for the synthesis of methanol via CO2 hydrogenation. This work shows that metal carbides can be excellent supports for enhancing the ability of noble metals to bond and activate CO2. C1 [Vidal, Alba B.; Liu, Ping; Rodriguez, Jose A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Vidal, Alba B.] Inst Venezolano Invest Cient, Ctr Quim, Caracas 1020A, Venezuela. [Feria, Leticia; Illas, Francesc] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Fis, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain. [Feria, Leticia; Illas, Francesc] Univ Barcelona, Inst Quim Tear & Computac IQTCUB, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain. [Evans, Jaime] Cent Univ Venezuela, Fac Ciencias, Caracas 1020A, Venezuela. [Takahashi, Yoshiro; Nakamura, Kenichi] Tokyo Inst Technol, Mat & Struct Lab, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan. RP Rodriguez, JA (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM rodrigez@bnl.gov RI Illas, Francesc /C-8578-2011 OI Illas, Francesc /0000-0003-2104-6123 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Chemical Sciences Division [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; INTEVEP; IDB; Nippon Foundation for Materials Science; Spanish MICINN through ICREA Academia Award for excellence in research [FIS2008-02238] FX The research carried out at BNL was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Chemical Sciences Division (DE-AC02-98CH10886). J.E. is grateful to INTEVEP and IDB for support of the work carried out at the UCV. K.N. is grateful to the Nippon Foundation for Materials Science for grants that made part of this work possible. F.I. acknowledges financial support from Spanish MICINN Grant FIS2008-02238 and through the 2009 ICREA Academia Award for excellence in research. Computational time on the Center for Functional Nanomaterials at BNL and the Marenostrum supercomputer of the Barcelona Supercomputing Center is gratefully acknowledged NR 43 TC 50 Z9 50 U1 11 U2 153 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 3 IS 16 BP 2275 EP 2280 DI 10.1021/jz300989e PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 991JM UT WOS:000307697300029 PM 26295783 ER PT J AU Mirsaleh-Kohan, N Iberi, V Simmons, PD Bigelow, NW Vaschillo, A Rowland, MM Best, MD Pennycook, SJ Masiello, DJ Guiton, BS Camden, JP AF Mirsaleh-Kohan, Nasrin Iberi, Vighter Simmons, Philip D., Jr. Bigelow, Nicholas W. Vaschillo, Alex Rowland, Meng M. Best, Michael D. Pennycook, Stephen J. Masiello, David J. Guiton, Beth S. Camden, Jon P. TI Single-Molecule Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering: Can STEM/EELS Image Electromagnetic Hot Spots? SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID DISCRETE-DIPOLE APPROXIMATION; RHODAMINE 6G MOLECULES; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; SILVER ELECTRODE; METALLIC NANOPARTICLES; PLASMON MODES; SPECTROSCOPY; SERS; SPECTRA; PYRIDINE AB Since the observation of single-molecule surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SMSERS) in 1997, questions regarding the nature of the electromagnetic hot spots responsible for such observations still persist. For the first time, we employ electron-energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) in a scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) to obtain maps. of the localized surface plasmon modes of SMSERS-active nanostructures, which are resolved in both space and energy. Single-molecule. character is confirmed by the bianalyte approach using two isotopologues of Rhodamine 6G. Surprisingly, the STEM/EELS plasmon maps do not show any direct signature of an electromagnetic hot spot in the gaps between the nanoparticles. The origins of this observation are explored using a fully, three-dimensional electrodynamics simulation of both the electron-energy-loss probability and the near-electric field enhancements. The calculations suggest that electron beam excitation of the hot spot is possible, but only when the electron beam is located outside of the junction region. C1 [Bigelow, Nicholas W.; Vaschillo, Alex; Masiello, David J.] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Mirsaleh-Kohan, Nasrin; Iberi, Vighter; Simmons, Philip D., Jr.; Rowland, Meng M.; Best, Michael D.; Camden, Jon P.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Pennycook, Stephen J.; Guiton, Beth S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Pennycook, Stephen J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Guiton, Beth S.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Chem, Lexington, KY 40506 USA. RP Masiello, DJ (reprint author), Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. EM masiello@u.washington.edu; beth.guiton@uky.edu; jcamden@utk.edu OI Rowland, Meng (Chloe)/0000-0003-0067-0541 FU Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University of Kentucky; University of Tennessee (UT) Office of Research, College of Arts and Sciences; Department of Chemistry; UT/ORNL Joint Institute for Advanced Materials; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0004792]; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation [CHE-0954297, DMR-0906752]; University of Washington College of Arts and Sciences and Department of Chemistry FX This research was supported by the Eugene P. Wigner Fellowship program of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Kentucky (B.S.G.), University of Tennessee (UT) Office of Research, College of Arts and Sciences, and Department of Chemistry, the UT/ORNL Joint Institute for Advanced Materials, and the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Award Number DE-SC0004792 (V.I., N.M.K., J.P.C.); the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, U.S. Department of Energy (S.J.P.); the National Science Foundation under Awards CHE-0954297 and DMR-0906752 (M.D.B., M.M.R.); the University of Washington College of Arts and Sciences and Department of Chemistry (N.W.B., A.V., D.J.M.). N.M.K. and V.I. also thank Dr. Andrew R. Lupini for assistance with the EELS data analysis. NR 53 TC 41 Z9 41 U1 3 U2 99 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 3 IS 16 BP 2303 EP 2309 DI 10.1021/jz300967q PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 991JM UT WOS:000307697300034 PM 26295787 ER PT J AU Ivashchenko, VI Turchi, PEA Shevchenko, VI Olifan, EI AF Ivashchenko, V. I. Turchi, P. E. A. Shevchenko, V. I. Olifan, E. I. TI First-principles study of phase stability of Ti2N under pressure SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID TITANIUM-NITROGEN SYSTEM; PHONON ANOMALIES; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; DELTA'-TI2N; NITRIDES; CARBIDES; NBC AB A first-principles study of phase stability of various phases of Ti2N under normal conditions and as a function of pressure was carried out. Among the epsilon and delta' phases of Ti2N that are observed experimentally, epsilon-Ti2N is the most stable. The delta' phase can only exist at high temperature due to the soft acoustic modes at the X point. The origin of the tetragonal structure of both the epsilon and delta' phases is supposed to be caused by the tetragonal local lattice distortion around a nitrogen vacancy. Based on the results of the total-energy and phonon-spectrum calculations at zero temperature, the following sequence of phase transformation in Ti2N under pressure is predicted: epsilon-Ti2N (space group P4/mnm), P = 77.5 GPa -> Au2Te type (space group C2/m), P = 86.7 GPa -> Al2Cu type (space group I4/mcm). The present study shows that, to correctly predict relative phase stability, the peculiarities of the phonon spectra of the materials under investigation have to be properly accounted for. C1 [Ivashchenko, V. I.; Shevchenko, V. I.; Olifan, E. I.] NAS Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine. [Turchi, P. E. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. RP Ivashchenko, VI (reprint author), NAS Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, Krzhyzhanosky Str 3, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine. FU STCU [5539]; US Department of Energy by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX This work was supported by the STCU Contract No. 5539. The work of P. T. was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. We thank R. Eibler for providing the information on the band-structure calculations of Ti2N. NR 29 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 2 U2 32 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 6 AR 064109 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.064109 PG 7 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 991RH UT WOS:000307718400002 ER PT J AU Liu, GK Wang, SA Albrecht-Schmitt, TE Wilkerson, MP AF Liu, Guokui Wang, Shuao Albrecht-Schmitt, Thomas E. Wilkerson, Marianne P. TI Electronic Transitions and Vibronic Coupling in Neptunyl Compounds SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A LA English DT Article ID NEAR-INFRARED PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; CHARGE-TRANSFER TRANSITIONS; ACTINYL IONS; URANYL-ION; INTRA-5F FLUORESCENCE; SYSTEMATIC BEHAVIOR; SPECTRA; COMPLEXES; CS2U(NP)O2CL4; SPECTROSCOPY AB The low-lying electronic transitions of the neptunyl (NpO22+) ion are characterized as either charge transfer (CT) or intra- 5f. Comparison of these classes of electronic transitions reveals significantly different photophysical properties, especially in vibronic coupling. An empirical model developed for analyses of uranyl CT vibronic transitions is used here to simulate the absorption (excitation) spectra of neptunyl in two compounds of different chemical compositions and structural symmetries. Analyses reveal that CT vibronic coupling in neptunyl has the same characteristics as that in typical uranyl analogues. The primary profile of the CT spectra is similar for neptunyl respectively with respect to chloride- and oxide-neptunium bonding interactions. On the other hand, vibronic coupling to the CT transitions is significantly different from that of f-f transitions, even within a given neptunyl compound. Electronic energy levels, vibronic coupling strength, and frequencies of various vibration modes were evaluated for transitions to the excited states of different origins in the region from 8000 cm(-1) to 21000 cm(-1) for two neptunyl compounds. C1 [Liu, Guokui] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Wang, Shuao; Albrecht-Schmitt, Thomas E.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Civil Engn & Geol Sci, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Wang, Shuao; Albrecht-Schmitt, Thomas E.] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Chem & Biochem, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Wilkerson, Marianne P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Liu, GK (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM gkliu@anl.gov RI Wang, Shuao/H-7373-2012 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy, Heavy Elements Chemistry Program [DE-SC0002215] FX We acknowledge beneficial discussions with W. H. E. Schwarz. Work performed at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. We are grateful for support provided by the U.S. Department of Energy, Heavy Elements Chemistry Program, under Grant DE-SC0002215 (T.A.S.). NR 29 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 3 U2 43 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1089-5639 J9 J PHYS CHEM A JI J. Phys. Chem. A PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 32 BP 8297 EP 8302 DI 10.1021/jp302679q PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 988MF UT WOS:000307494400003 PM 22784415 ER PT J AU Chu, S Majumdar, A AF Chu, Steven Majumdar, Arun TI Opportunities and challenges for a sustainable energy future SO NATURE LA English DT Review ID FUEL-CELL; LIFE-CYCLE; TECHNOLOGIES; GENERATION; BIOFUELS; SYSTEMS; STORAGE; GROWTH AB Access to clean, affordable and reliable energy has been a cornerstone of the world's increasing prosperity and economic growth since the beginning of the industrial revolution. Our use of energy in the twenty-first century must also be sustainable. Solar and water-based energy generation, and engineering of microbes to produce biofuels are a few examples of the alternatives. This Perspective puts these opportunities into a larger context by relating them to a number of aspects in the transportation and electricity generation sectors. It also provides a snapshot of the current energy landscape and discusses several research and development opportunities and pathways that could lead to a prosperous, sustainable and secure energy future for the world. C1 [Chu, Steven; Majumdar, Arun] US DOE, Washington, DC 20585 USA. RP Chu, S (reprint author), US DOE, 1000 Independence Ave SW, Washington, DC 20585 USA. EM the.secretary@hq.doe.gov; 4majumdar.pubs@gmail.com RI Molina, Carolina/E-3898-2015 OI Molina, Carolina/0000-0001-6659-994X NR 82 TC 882 Z9 901 U1 181 U2 1100 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 0028-0836 EI 1476-4687 J9 NATURE JI Nature PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 488 IS 7411 BP 294 EP 303 DI 10.1038/nature11475 PG 10 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 988OS UT WOS:000307501000028 PM 22895334 ER PT J AU Peralta-Yahya, PP Zhang, FZ del Cardayre, SB Keasling, JD AF Peralta-Yahya, Pamela P. Zhang, Fuzhong del Cardayre, Stephen B. Keasling, Jay D. TI Microbial engineering for the production of advanced biofuels SO NATURE LA English DT Review ID ANTIMALARIAL AGENT ARTEMISININ; MODULAR POLYKETIDE SYNTHASE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; BUTANOL PRODUCTION; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; ISOBUTANOL PRODUCTION; SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY; BACILLUS-SUBTILIS; HIGHER ALCOHOLS; FATTY-ACIDS AB Advanced biofuels produced by microorganisms have similar properties to petroleum-based fuels, and can 'drop in' to the existing transportation infrastructure. However, producing these biofuels in yields high enough to be useful requires the engineering of the microorganism's metabolism. Such engineering is not based on just one specific feedstock or host organism. Data-driven and synthetic-biology approaches can be used to optimize both the host and pathways to maximize fuel production. Despite some success, challenges still need to be met to move advanced biofuels towards commercialization, and to compete with more conventional fuels. C1 [Peralta-Yahya, Pamela P.; Zhang, Fuzhong; Keasling, Jay D.] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA. [Peralta-Yahya, Pamela P.; Zhang, Fuzhong; Keasling, Jay D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Inst QB3, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [del Cardayre, Stephen B.] LS9, San Francisco, CA 94080 USA. [Keasling, Jay D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Keasling, Jay D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Keasling, JD (reprint author), Joint BioEnergy Inst, 5885 Hollis St, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA. EM keasling@berkeley.edu RI Keasling, Jay/J-9162-2012 OI Keasling, Jay/0000-0003-4170-6088 FU Joint BioEnergy Institute; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Synthetic Biology Engineering Research Center; National Science Foundation [0540879] FX P.P.P.-Y. and F.Z. contributed equally to this work. This work was supported in part by the Joint BioEnergy Institute, which is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, through contract DE-AC02-05CH11231, and by the Synthetic Biology Engineering Research Center, which is funded by National Science Foundation Award No. 0540879. NR 100 TC 357 Z9 364 U1 51 U2 588 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 0028-0836 EI 1476-4687 J9 NATURE JI Nature PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 488 IS 7411 BP 320 EP 328 DI 10.1038/nature11478 PG 9 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 988OS UT WOS:000307501000031 PM 22895337 ER PT J AU McDonald, M Bayliss, M Benson, BA Foley, RJ Ruel, J Sullivan, P Veilleux, S Aird, KA Ashby, MLN Bautz, M Bazin, G Bleem, LE Brodwin, M Carlstrom, JE Chang, CL Cho, HM Clocchiatti, A Crawford, TM Crites, AT Dehaan, T Desai, S Dobbs, MA Dudley, JP Egami, E Forman, WR Garmire, GP George, EM Gladders, MD Gonzalez, AH Halverson, NW Harrington, NL High, FW Holder, GP Holzapfel, WL Hoover, S Hrubes, JD Jones, C Joy, M Keisler, R Knox, L Lee, AT Leitch, EM Liu, J Lueker, M Luong-Van, D Mantz, A Marrone, DP McMahon, JJ Mehl, J Meyer, SS Miller, ED Mocanu, L Mohr, JJ Montroy, TE Murray, SS Natoli, T Padin, S Plagge, T Pryke, C Rawle, TD Reichardt, CL Rest, A Rex, M Ruhl, JE Saliwanchik, BR Saro, A Sayre, JT Schaffer, KK Shaw, L Shirokoff, E Simcoe, R Song, J Spieler, HG Stalder, B Staniszewski, Z Stark, AA Story, K Stubbs, CW Suhada, R van Engelen, A Vanderlinde, K Vieira, JD Vikhlinin, A Williamson, R Zahn, O Zenteno, A AF McDonald, M. Bayliss, M. Benson, B. A. Foley, R. J. Ruel, J. Sullivan, P. Veilleux, S. Aird, K. A. Ashby, M. L. N. Bautz, M. Bazin, G. Bleem, L. E. Brodwin, M. Carlstrom, J. E. Chang, C. L. Cho, H. M. Clocchiatti, A. Crawford, T. M. Crites, A. T. Dehaan, T. Desai, S. Dobbs, M. A. Dudley, J. P. Egami, E. Forman, W. R. Garmire, G. P. George, E. M. Gladders, M. D. Gonzalez, A. H. Halverson, N. W. Harrington, N. L. High, F. W. Holder, G. P. Holzapfel, W. L. Hoover, S. Hrubes, J. D. Jones, C. Joy, M. Keisler, R. Knox, L. Lee, A. T. Leitch, E. M. Liu, J. Lueker, M. Luong-Van, D. Mantz, A. Marrone, D. P. McMahon, J. J. Mehl, J. Meyer, S. S. Miller, E. D. Mocanu, L. Mohr, J. J. Montroy, T. E. Murray, S. S. Natoli, T. Padin, S. Plagge, T. Pryke, C. Rawle, T. D. Reichardt, C. L. Rest, A. Rex, M. Ruhl, J. E. Saliwanchik, B. R. Saro, A. Sayre, J. T. Schaffer, K. K. Shaw, L. Shirokoff, E. Simcoe, R. Song, J. Spieler, H. G. Stalder, B. Staniszewski, Z. Stark, A. A. Story, K. Stubbs, C. W. Suhada, R. van Engelen, A. Vanderlinde, K. Vieira, J. D. Vikhlinin, A. Williamson, R. Zahn, O. Zenteno, A. TI A massive, cooling-flow-induced starburst in the core of a luminous cluster of galaxies SO NATURE LA English DT Article ID ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; SOUTH-POLE TELESCOPE; H-ALPHA FILAMENTS; X-RAY SOURCES; GAS; SPECTROSCOPY; EMISSION AB In the cores of some clusters of galaxies the hot intracluster plasma is dense enough that it should cool radiatively in the cluster's lifetime(1-3), leading to continuous 'cooling flows' of gas sinking towards the cluster centre, yet no such cooling flow has been observed. The low observed star-formation rates(4,5) and cool gas masses(6) for these 'cool-core' clusters suggest that much of the cooling must be offset by feedback to prevent the formation of a runaway cooling flow(7-10). Here we report X-ray, optical and infrared observations of the galaxy cluster SPT-CLJ2344-4243 (ref. 11) at redshift z = 0.596. These observations reveal an exceptionally luminous (8.2 x 10(45) erg s(-1)) galaxy cluster that hosts an extremely strong cooling flow (around 3,820 solar masses a year). Further, the central galaxy in this cluster appears to be experiencing a massive starburst (formation of around 740 solar masses a year), which suggests that the feedback source responsible for preventing runaway cooling in nearby cool-core clusters may not yet be fully established in SPT-CLJ2344-4243. This large starformation rate implies that a significant fraction of the stars in the central galaxy of this cluster may form through accretion of the intracluster medium, rather than (as is currently thought) assembling entirely via mergers. C1 [McDonald, M.; Sullivan, P.; Bautz, M.; Miller, E. D.; Simcoe, R.] MIT, MIT Kavli Inst Astrophys & Space Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Bayliss, M.; Ruel, J.; Stubbs, C. W.] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Benson, B. A.; Bleem, L. E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Crawford, T. M.; Crites, A. T.; Gladders, M. D.; High, F. W.; Hoover, S.; Keisler, R.; Leitch, E. M.; Mantz, A.; McMahon, J. J.; Mehl, J.; Meyer, S. S.; Mocanu, L.; Natoli, T.; Padin, S.; Plagge, T.; Schaffer, K. K.; Story, K.; Vieira, J. D.; Williamson, R.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Benson, B. A.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Hoover, S.; McMahon, J. J.; Meyer, S. S.; Schaffer, K. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Foley, R. J.; Ashby, M. L. N.; Forman, W. R.; Jones, C.; Murray, S. S.; Stalder, B.; Stark, A. A.; Stubbs, C. W.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Veilleux, S.] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Veilleux, S.] NASA, Astroparticle Phys Lab, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. [Bazin, G.; Desai, S.; Liu, J.; Mohr, J. J.; Saro, A.; Zenteno, A.] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-81679 Munich, Germany. [Bazin, G.; Desai, S.; Liu, J.; Mohr, J. J.; Saro, A.; Zenteno, A.] Excellence Cluster Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Bleem, L. E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Keisler, R.; Meyer, S. S.; Natoli, T.; Story, K.; Vieira, J. D.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Brodwin, M.] Univ Missouri, Dept Phys & Astron, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA. [Carlstrom, J. E.; Crawford, T. M.; Crites, A. T.; Gladders, M. D.; High, F. W.; Leitch, E. M.; Meyer, S. S.; Mocanu, L.; Padin, S.; Plagge, T.; Williamson, R.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Carlstrom, J. E.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Cho, H. M.] NIST Quantum Devices Grp, Boulder, CO 80305 USA. [Clocchiatti, A.] Pontificia Univ Catolica, Dept Astron & Astrofis, Santiago, Chile. [Dehaan, T.; Dobbs, M. A.; Dudley, J. P.; Holder, G. P.; Shaw, L.; van Engelen, A.; Vanderlinde, K.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada. [Egami, E.; Marrone, D. P.; Rawle, T. D.; Rex, M.] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Garmire, G. P.; Lueker, M.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [George, E. M.; Harrington, N. L.; Holzapfel, W. L.; Reichardt, C. L.; Shirokoff, E.; Zahn, O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Gonzalez, A. H.] Univ Florida, Dept Astron, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Halverson, N. W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Halverson, N. W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Joy, M.] NASA Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Dept Space Sci, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA. [Knox, L.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Lee, A. T.; Spieler, H. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Lueker, M.; Padin, S.; Vieira, J. D.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [McMahon, J. J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Mohr, J. J.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Montroy, T. E.; Ruhl, J. E.; Saliwanchik, B. R.; Staniszewski, Z.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Ctr Educ & Res Cosmol & Astrophys, Phys Dept, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA. [Pryke, C.] Univ Minnesota, Phys Dept, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [Rest, A.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Schaffer, K. K.] Inst Chicago, Sch Art, Liberal Arts Dept, Chicago, IL 60603 USA. [Shaw, L.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. [Zahn, O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley Ctr Cosmol Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Zahn, O.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Labs, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP McDonald, M (reprint author), MIT, MIT Kavli Inst Astrophys & Space Res, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. EM mcdonald@space.mit.edu RI Holzapfel, William/I-4836-2015; Stubbs, Christopher/C-2829-2012; Williamson, Ross/H-1734-2015; OI Stubbs, Christopher/0000-0003-0347-1724; Williamson, Ross/0000-0002-6945-2975; Marrone, Daniel/0000-0002-2367-1080; Aird, Kenneth/0000-0003-1441-9518; Reichardt, Christian/0000-0003-2226-9169; Stark, Antony/0000-0002-2718-9996 FU MIT by NASA; National Science Foundation; Kavli Foundation; Moore Foundation; NSERC; CRC programme; CIfAR; Harvard University by the NSF; NASA Hubble Fellowship; KICP Fellowship; Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship; BCCP fellowship FX M.McD. was supported at MIT by NASA through the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The South Pole Telescope is supported by the National Science Foundation, with partial support provided by the Kavli Foundation, and the Moore Foundation. Support for X-ray analysis was provided by NASA. Work at McGill University is supported by NSERC, the CRC programme, and CIfAR, and at Harvard University by the NSF. S. V. acknowledges a Senior NPP Award held at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. R. K. acknowledges a NASA Hubble Fellowship, B. A. B. acknowledges a KICP Fellowship, M. A. D. acknowledges an Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship, and O.Z. acknowledges a BCCP fellowship. NR 30 TC 65 Z9 66 U1 2 U2 11 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 0028-0836 EI 1476-4687 J9 NATURE JI Nature PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 488 IS 7411 BP 349 EP 352 DI 10.1038/nature11379 PG 4 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 988OS UT WOS:000307501000035 PM 22895340 ER PT J AU Railsback, JG Singh, A Pearce, RC McKnight, TE Collazo, R Sitar, Z Yingling, YG Melechko, AV AF Railsback, Justin G. Singh, Abhishek Pearce, Ryan C. McKnight, Timothy E. Collazo, Ramon Sitar, Zlatko Yingling, Yaroslava G. Melechko, Anatoli V. TI Weakly Charged Cationic Nanoparticles Induce DNA Bending and Strand Separation SO ADVANCED MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE gold nanoparticles; DNA compaction; DNA denaturing; cationic ligands; DNA-nanoparticle interactions ID FUNCTIONALIZED GOLD NANOPARTICLES; SIMULATIONS; BINDING AB Weakly charged cationic nanoparticles cause structural changes including local denaturing and compaction to DNA under mild conditions. The charged ligands bind to the phosphate backbone of DNA and the uncharged ligands penetrate the helix and disrupt base pairing. Mobility shifts in electrophoresis, molecular dynamics, and UV-vis spectrophotometry give clues to the details of the interactions. C1 [Railsback, Justin G.; Singh, Abhishek; Pearce, Ryan C.; Collazo, Ramon; Sitar, Zlatko; Yingling, Yaroslava G.; Melechko, Anatoli V.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA. [McKnight, Timothy E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Measurement Sci & Syst Engn Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Yingling, YG (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Box 7907, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA. EM yara_yingling@ncsu.edu; anatoli_melechko@ncsu.edu RI Melechko, Anatoli/B-8820-2008; Yingling, Yaroslava/B-2901-2008; Singh, Abhishek/A-7206-2010; McKnight, Timothy/H-3087-2011 OI Yingling, Yaroslava/0000-0002-8557-9992; Singh, Abhishek/0000-0002-9450-7229; McKnight, Timothy/0000-0003-4326-9117 FU ASCR, Office of Science, US Department of Energy; U.S. National Science Foundation [CMMI-1150682]; NSF's Research Triangle MRSEC [DMR-1121107] FX A.V.M., J.G.R., and R. C. P. thank ASCR, Office of Science, US Department of Energy for supporting this work. Support for A. S. and Y.G.Y. was provided by U.S. National Science Foundation grant CMMI-1150682 and the NSF's Research Triangle MRSEC (DMR-1121107) NR 27 TC 28 Z9 28 U1 4 U2 46 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 0935-9648 J9 ADV MATER JI Adv. Mater. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 31 BP 4261 EP + DI 10.1002/adma.201104891 PG 6 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 984BJ UT WOS:000307163000004 PM 22711427 ER PT J AU Hong, SW Voronov, DL Lee, DH Hexemer, A Padmore, HA Xu, T Russell, TP AF Hong, Sung Woo Voronov, Dmitriy L. Lee, Dong Hyun Hexemer, Alexander Padmore, Howard A. Xu, Ting Russell, Thomas P. TI Controlled Orientation of Block Copolymers on Defect-Free Faceted Surfaces SO ADVANCED MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE block copolymers; GISAXS; faceted substrates; gratings; long-range lateral ordering ID GRAPHOEPITAXY; LITHOGRAPHY; PATTERNS; ARRAYS; TEMPLATES; BLENDS; FILMS AB The effect of a faceted surface geometry on controlling the direction of well-defined line patterns of block copolymer (BCP) microdomains over macroscopic areas is reported. Facets with asymmetric base angles can control the direction of BCP microdomains oriented either parallel or perpendicular to the facets depending on BCP film thickness. C1 [Hong, Sung Woo; Russell, Thomas P.] Univ Massachusetts Amherst, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Voronov, Dmitriy L.; Lee, Dong Hyun; Hexemer, Alexander; Padmore, Howard A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Lee, Dong Hyun; Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Lee, Dong Hyun; Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Russell, TP (reprint author), Univ Massachusetts Amherst, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, 120 Governors Dr, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. EM russell@mail.pse.umass.edu FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG02-96ER45612]; NSF; MRSEC; NSEC at University of Massachusetts Amherst; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Material Science Division of the U.S. Department of Energy at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences under contract DE-FG02-96ER45612, and the NSF supported MRSEC and NSEC at University of Massachusetts Amherst. The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Material Science Division of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. NR 29 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 2 U2 57 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 0935-9648 EI 1521-4095 J9 ADV MATER JI Adv. Mater. PD AUG 16 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 31 BP 4278 EP + DI 10.1002/adma.201201279 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 984BJ UT WOS:000307163000007 PM 22761040 ER PT J AU Fedorchuk, AO Zhbankov, OY Lakshminarayana, G Kityk, IV Tokaichuk, Y Myronchuk, GL Davydyuk, GY Yakymchuk, OV Parasyuk, OV AF Fedorchuk, A. O. Zhbankov, O. Ye. Lakshminarayana, G. Kityk, I. V. Tokaichuk, Y. Myronchuk, G. L. Davydyuk, G. Ye. Yakymchuk, O. V. Parasyuk, O. V. TI Synthesis and spectral features of Ag2SnS3 crystals SO MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Chalcogenides; Crystal structure; Optical properties AB The crystal structure of the Ag2SnS3 compound was determined by the single crystal method in the anisotropic approximation in the space group C/2c (Pearson symbol mS52-3.8) with the unit cell parameters a = 0.66323(11), b = 1.14626(13), c = 1.32381(23) nm, beta = 98.008(14)degrees based on 1767 measured reflections (R-F = 6.96%, GOF = 1.030). The compound crystallizes in its own structure type. The lattice is composed of SnS6 octahedra combined into layers, with the silver atoms situated in the channels between them. For the titled crystals, thermo-EMF, electrophysical and optical properties were determined. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Lakshminarayana, G.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div MST 7, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Fedorchuk, A. O.] Lviv Natl Univ Vet Med & Biotechnol, Dept Inorgan & Organ Chem, UA-79010 Lvov, Ukraine. [Zhbankov, O. Ye.; Parasyuk, O. V.] Volyn Natl Univ, Dept Inorgan & Phys Chem, UA-43025 Lutsk, Ukraine. [Kityk, I. V.] Czestochowa Technol Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Czestochowa, Poland. [Myronchuk, G. L.; Davydyuk, G. Ye.; Yakymchuk, O. V.] Ivan Franko Natl Univ Lviv, Dept Inorgan Chem, UA-79005 Lvov, Ukraine. [Tokaichuk, Y.] Volyn Natl Univ, Dept Solid State Phys, UA-43025 Lutsk, Ukraine. RP Lakshminarayana, G (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div MST 7, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM glnphysics@rediffmail.com RI Kityk, Iwan/M-4032-2015; OI Gandham, Lakshminarayana/0000-0002-1458-9368 NR 15 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 3 U2 23 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0254-0584 J9 MATER CHEM PHYS JI Mater. Chem. Phys. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 135 IS 2-3 BP 249 EP 253 DI 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.04.025 PG 5 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Materials Science GA 012OX UT WOS:000309247500002 ER PT J AU Lakshminarayana, G Piasecki, M Davydyuk, GE Myronchuk, GL Yakymchuk, OV Parasyuk, OV Kityk, IV AF Lakshminarayana, G. Piasecki, M. Davydyuk, G. E. Myronchuk, G. L. Yakymchuk, O. V. Parasyuk, O. V. Kityk, I. V. TI Photovoltaic, photoelectric and optical spectra of novel AgxGaxGe1-xSe2 (0.167 <= x <= 0.333) quaternary single crystals SO MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Chalcogenides; Crystal growth; Electrical properties; Thermoelectric effects ID SYSTEM AB In this paper, we report on the photovoltaic, photoelectric and optical properties of AgxGaxGe1-xSe2 single crystals (x = 0.333; 0.25; 0.20; 0.167). Investigation of optical and photoelectric parameters of AgxGaxCe1-xSe2 samples was carried out at different temperatures in the range 77-300 K. A large energy band gap (2.15-2.23 eV) for different values of x at T = 300 K and p-type conductivity make the titled AgxGa1-xGe1+xSe6 crystals as promising materials for substrates in heterojunctions based on wide-binary chalcogenide semiconductors A(2)V(6) (their analogies), which have n-type conductivity. For the fabricated crystals, comparison of the thermoelectric conductivity measurements is performed. Role of intrinsic defects is also discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Lakshminarayana, G.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div MST 7, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Kityk, I. V.] Czestochowa Tech Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Czestochowa, Poland. [Piasecki, M.] J Dlugosz Univ Czestochowa, Inst Phys, Czestochowa, Poland. [Davydyuk, G. E.; Myronchuk, G. L.; Yakymchuk, O. V.] Volyn Natl Univ, Dept Solid State Phys, UA-43025 Lutsk, Ukraine. [Parasyuk, O. V.; Kityk, I. V.] Volyn Natl Univ, Dept Inorgan & Phys Chem, UA-43025 Lutsk, Ukraine. RP Lakshminarayana, G (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div MST 7, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM glnphysics@rediffmail.com RI Kityk, Iwan/M-4032-2015; OI Gandham, Lakshminarayana/0000-0002-1458-9368 FU Polish National Science Centre [2011/01/B/ST7/06194] FX This work is supported by Polish National Science Centre (under project No. 2011/01/B/ST7/06194). NR 18 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 1 U2 13 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0254-0584 J9 MATER CHEM PHYS JI Mater. Chem. Phys. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 135 IS 2-3 BP 837 EP 841 DI 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.05.067 PG 5 WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Materials Science GA 012OX UT WOS:000309247500086 ER PT J AU Alvine, KJ Vijayakumar, M Bowden, ME Schemer-Kohrn, AL Pitman, SG AF Alvine, K. J. Vijayakumar, M. Bowden, M. E. Schemer-Kohrn, A. L. Pitman, S. G. TI Hydrogen diffusion in lead zirconate titanate and barium titanate SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID FERROELECTRIC CERAMICS; INDUCED DEGRADATION; PB(ZR; SPECTROSCOPY; TEMPERATURE; CAPACITORS; IMPURITIES; ELECTRODE; FRACTURE; SRTIO3 AB Hydrogen is a potential clean-burning, next-generation fuel for vehicle and stationary power. Unfortunately, hydrogen is also well known to have serious materials compatibility issues in metals, polymers, and ceramics. Piezoelectric actuator materials proposed for low-cost, high efficiency high-pressure hydrogen internal combustion engines (HICE) are known to degrade rapidly in hydrogen. This limits their potential use and poses challenges for HICE. Hydrogen-induced degradation of piezoelectrics is also an issue for low-pressure hydrogen passivation in ferroelectric random access memory. Currently, there is a lack of data in the literature on hydrogen species diffusion in piezoelectrics in the temperature range appropriate for the HICE as charged via a gaseous route. We present (HNMR)-H-1 quantification of the local hydrogen species diffusion within lead zirconate titanate and barium titanate on samples charged by exposure to high-pressure gaseous hydrogen similar to 32 MPa. Results are discussed in context of theoretically predicted interstitial hydrogen lattice sites and aqueous charging experiments from existing literature. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4748283] C1 [Alvine, K. J.; Vijayakumar, M.; Bowden, M. E.; Schemer-Kohrn, A. L.; Pitman, S. G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA. RP Alvine, KJ (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA. EM kyle.alvine@pnnl.gov; vijay@pnnl.gov RI Murugesan, Vijayakumar/C-6643-2011 OI Murugesan, Vijayakumar/0000-0001-6149-1702 FU DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research FX This research was supported under DOE contract No. DE-AC05-76RL01830. A portion of the research was performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. NR 30 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 24 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 EI 1089-7550 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 112 IS 4 AR 043511 DI 10.1063/1.4748283 PG 6 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 000SZ UT WOS:000308410100025 ER PT J AU Cao, A Qu, JM AF Cao, Ajing Qu, Jianmin TI Study on the mechanical behavior of tilt bicrystal graphene by molecular dynamics simulations: Bulk verse nanoribbons SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID BOUNDARY-CHARACTER-DISTRIBUTION; NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS; RATE SENSITIVITY; STRENGTH; METALS; FRACTURE; SCALE; POLYCRYSTALS; TEMPERATURE; NANOWIRES AB Recent experimental studies have shown that multi-grains are ubiquitously present in graphene grown with chemical vapor deposition method technique. The potential application of the unique two-dimensional material in future nanotechnology demands full understandings of their structure and properties. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study the mechanical response of various bicrystal graphene consisting of symmetric tilt boundary subject to uniaxial tensile loading. Both bulk graphene and graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are studied. We revealed that nano-crack initiated at grain boundaries (GBs) leads to brittle failure with no plasticity at room temperature. The mechanism that crack nucleated at the intersection of GB and free surface followed by fast advance of crack, preventing plasticity that involves dislocation slip or GB sliding that is seen in metals. Cleavage along GBs is observed to be dominant fracture behavior in the studied GNRs. Furthermore, the ultimate tensile strength decreases with increasing vacancy concentration, illustrating that the lowered strength of GB interface is primarily due to not well-bonded atoms, shedding light to the structure-properties relationship. Finally, local strain and atomic-level stress have been shown to be able to characterize the onset of crack nucleation and thereby good quantities for predicting the resulting ultimate tensile strength. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4749812] C1 [Cao, Ajing; Qu, Jianmin] Northwestern Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Qu, Jianmin] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. RP Cao, A (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MST 8, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM a-cao@northwestern.edu; j-qu@northwesetern.edu RI Qu, Jianmin/E-3521-2010 NR 36 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 1 U2 46 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 112 IS 4 AR 043519 DI 10.1063/1.4749812 PG 9 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 000SZ UT WOS:000308410100033 ER PT J AU Loving, M de Vries, MA Jimenez-Villacorta, F Le Graet, C Liu, X Fan, R Langridge, S Heiman, D Marrows, CH Lewis, LH AF Loving, M. de Vries, M. A. Jimenez-Villacorta, F. Le Graet, C. Liu, X. Fan, R. Langridge, S. Heiman, D. Marrows, C. H. Lewis, L. H. TI Tailoring the FeRh magnetostructural response with Au diffusion SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID MAGNETIC PHASE-TRANSITIONS; THIN-FILMS; MAGNETOOPTICAL PROPERTIES; ALLOYS; MAGNETOSTRICTION; DEPENDENCE AB Factors which contribute to magnetostructural transition control have been demonstrated by study of the effects of Au incorporation on the magnetic and structural character of CsCl-structured equiatomic FeRh thin films. Sputtered films were capped with 2 nm of Au deposited at 873K and at 323K and subsequently characterized with magnetometry and synchrotron-based structural probes. Diffusion of Au into the FeRh film layer at 873K is confirmed by a reduction in the Au capping layer thickness relative to the film capped at 323 K. The impact of Au diffusion on the FeRh magnetostructural character is noted by a decrease in the onset of the transition temperature, a thermally broadened first-order transition and an increased sensitivity of the transition to applied magnetic field. Additionally, magnetization data indicate that Au diffusion causes retention of the ferromagnetic phase well below the normal magnetostructural transition temperature. These results are attributed to a multiphase FeRh film layer created by thermally driven Au diffusion. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4747921] C1 [Loving, M.; Jimenez-Villacorta, F.; Lewis, L. H.] Northeastern Univ, Deparment Chem Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [de Vries, M. A.; Le Graet, C.; Marrows, C. H.] Univ Leeds, Sch Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England. [Liu, X.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Fan, R.; Langridge, S.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS, Sci & Technol Facil Council, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Heiman, D.] Northeastern Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02115 USA. RP Loving, M (reprint author), Northeastern Univ, Deparment Chem Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA. RI Jimenez-Villacorta, Felix/C-3924-2009; OI Jimenez-Villacorta, Felix/0000-0001-7257-9208; Marrows, Christopher/0000-0003-4812-6393; Langridge, Sean/0000-0003-1104-0772 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-SC000525]; National Science Foundation [DMR-0908767, DMR-0907007]; UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/G065640/1]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX Research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under No. DE-SC000525 [F.J.V.], by the National Science Foundation Grant No's. DMR-0908767 [M. L. and L. H. L.], DMR-0907007 [D. H.], and UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, Grant No. EP/G065640/1 [M. A. D., R. F., S. L. C. L., and C. H. M.]. Use of the National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory, is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. Thank you to Alexandra Steele for efforts on the XRD peak fittings. NR 29 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 1 U2 32 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 112 IS 4 AR 043512 DI 10.1063/1.4747921 PG 8 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 000SZ UT WOS:000308410100026 ER PT J AU Tang, M Reed, BW Kumar, M AF Tang, Ming Reed, Bryan W. Kumar, Mukul TI Coarsening kinetics of topologically highly correlated grain boundary networks SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID CHARACTER-DISTRIBUTION; INTERGRANULAR CORROSION; COMPUTER-SIMULATION; TRIPLE JUNCTIONS; GROWTH; ENERGY; EVOLUTION; MICROSTRUCTURE; DISTRIBUTIONS; POLYCRYSTALS AB We apply phase-field simulations in two dimensions to study the thermal coarsening of grain boundary (GB) networks with high fractions of twin and twin-variant boundaries, which for example are seen in grain-boundary-engineered FCC materials. Two types of grain boundary networks with similar starting special boundary fractions but different topological features were considered as initial conditions for the grain growth simulations. A lattice Monte Carlo method creates polycrystalline microstructures (Reed and Kumar (RK)), which exhibit hierarchical organization of random and special coincidence site lattice boundaries. The other type of microstructures (randomly distributed (RD)) contains random distributions of special boundaries subject only to crystallographic constraints. Under the assumption that random boundaries have larger energy and much higher mobility than special boundaries, simulations show that increasing the initial special boundary fraction in both microstructures slows down grain growth. However, the two starting microstructures exhibit very different behavior in the evolution of GB character and triple junction (TJ) distributions. The RD networks coarsened more slowly than the RK networks with comparable initial fractions of special boundaries. The observed trend in the evolution of the RK microstructures is explained by an extended von Neumann-Mullins analysis. This study demonstrates that the special boundary fraction is not a sufficient indicator of the coarsening behavior of twinned GB networks; the network topology must also be considered to correctly predict the grain growth kinetics. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4740070] C1 [Tang, Ming; Reed, Bryan W.; Kumar, Mukul] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Tang, M (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM tang25@llnl.gov RI Reed, Bryan/C-6442-2013 FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences (OBES), Materials Science Division (MSD) under U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX We thank Nele Moelans and Anthony Rollett for helpful discussions on the phase-field model and its implementation. Research supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences (OBES), Materials Science Division (MSD), under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Simulations were carried out at the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 46 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 14 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 EI 1089-7550 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 112 IS 4 AR 043505 DI 10.1063/1.4740070 PG 14 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 000SZ UT WOS:000308410100019 ER PT J AU Yadav, SK Wang, J Ramprasad, R Misra, A Liu, XY AF Yadav, S. K. Wang, J. Ramprasad, R. Misra, A. Liu, X. -Y. TI Structural rotation of Al under uniaxial compression: A first-principles prediction SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID PRESSURE AB We report on a density functional theory based study of a novel structural rotation of single-crystal aluminum (Al) under uniaxial compression. It was found that under strains either along the < 112 > or the < 111 > direction, beyond a critical stress of about 13 GPa, the Al crystal can rotate through shear in the Shockley partial direction on the {111} plane, to relieve internal stresses. This phenomenon reveals a new mechanism leading to the onset of homogeneous dislocation nucleation in face-centered-cubic materials under high uniaxial compressions. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4747923] C1 [Yadav, S. K.; Wang, J.; Liu, X. -Y.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Yadav, S. K.; Ramprasad, R.] Univ Connecticut, Inst Mat Sci, Storrs, CT 06269 USA. [Misra, A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, MPA CINT, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Liu, XY (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, MST 8, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM xyliu@lanl.gov RI yadav, satyesh/C-5811-2013; Wang, Jian/F-2669-2012; Yadav, Satyesh/M-6588-2014 OI yadav, satyesh/0000-0002-6308-6070; Wang, Jian/0000-0001-5130-300X; FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Los Alamos National Laboratory Directed Research and Development Project [ER20110573] FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. S.K.Y. and J.W. also acknowledge the support provided by the Los Alamos National Laboratory Directed Research and Development Project ER20110573. The authors acknowledge insightful discussions with Richard G. Hoagland and John P. Hirth. S.K.Y. also acknowledges helpful discussions with Anand K. Kanjarla, Enrique Martinez, and Ghanshyam Pilania. NR 14 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 16 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-8979 J9 J APPL PHYS JI J. Appl. Phys. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 112 IS 4 AR 043513 DI 10.1063/1.4747923 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 000SZ UT WOS:000308410100027 ER PT J AU Pressel, KG Collins, WD AF Pressel, Kyle G. Collins, William D. TI First-Order Structure Function Analysis of Statistical Scale Invariance in the AIRS-Observed Water Vapor Field SO JOURNAL OF CLIMATE LA English DT Article ID INFRARED SOUNDER TEMPERATURE; LIQUID WATER; TRACER MICROSTRUCTURE; MARINE STRATOCUMULUS; LOWER STRATOSPHERE; CLOUD; VARIABILITY; AIRCRAFT; SPECTRA; RETRIEVALS AB The power-law scale dependence, or scaling, of first-order structure functions of the tropospheric water vapor field between 58 degrees S and 58 degrees N is investigated using observations from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS). Power-law scale dependence of the first-order structure function would indicate that the water vapor field exhibits statistical scale invariance. Directional and directionally independent first-order structure functions are computed to assess the directional dependence of derived first-order structure function scaling exponents (H) for a range of scales from 50 to 500 km. In comparison to other methods of assessing statistical scale invariance, the methodology used here requires minimal assumptions regarding the homogeneity of the spatial distribution of data within regions of analysis. Additionally, the methodology facilitates the evaluation of anisotropy and quantifies the extent to which the structure functions exhibit scale invariance. The spatial and seasonal dependence of the computed scaling exponents are explored. Minimum scaling exponents at all levels are shown to occur proximate to the equator, while the global maximum is shown to occur in the middle troposphere near the tropical subtropical margin of the winter hemisphere. From a detailed analysis of AIRS maritime scaling exponents, it is concluded that the AIRS observations suggest the existence of two scaling regimes in the extratropics. One of these regimes characterizes the statistical scale invariance the free troposphere with H approximately = 0.55 and a second that characterizes the statistical scale invariance of the boundary layer with H approximately = 1/3. C1 [Pressel, Kyle G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Collins, William D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Pressel, KG (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM pressel@berkeley.edu RI Collins, William/J-3147-2014 OI Collins, William/0000-0002-4463-9848 FU Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NASA [NNX07AU78G-S01] FX This research was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 as part of their Regional and Global Climate Modeling (RGCM) Program and by the NASA Interdisciplinary Science Program (NNX07AU78G-S01). The authors thank Brian Kahn and Farid Ait-Chaalal for productive discussions and suggestions and the two reviewers for their comments, criticisms, and suggestions that yielded significant improvements in the manuscript. AIRS data were obtained through the Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center (online at http://daac.gsfc.nasa.gov/). NR 41 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 8 PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC PI BOSTON PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA SN 0894-8755 EI 1520-0442 J9 J CLIMATE JI J. Clim. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 25 IS 16 BP 5538 EP 5555 DI 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00374.1 PG 18 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 992QD UT WOS:000307793900007 ER PT J AU Cao, W Singh, R Al-Naib, IAI He, MX Taylor, AJ Zhang, WL AF Cao, Wei Singh, Ranjan Al-Naib, Ibraheem A. I. He, Mingxia Taylor, Antoinette J. Zhang, Weili TI Low-loss ultra-high-Q dark mode plasmonic Fano metamaterials SO OPTICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID PLANAR TERAHERTZ METAMATERIALS; RESONANCES AB We experimentally demonstrate a planar terahertz Fano metamaterial with an ultrahigh quality (Q) factor of 227. This is achieved by the excitation of the nonradiative dark modes by introducing a tiny asymmetry in the metamaterial structure. The extremely sharp quadrupole and Fano resonances are excited at normal incidence for orthogonal polarizations of the electric field. In order to capture the narrow linewidth of the dark resonance modes, we perform high resolution terahertz time-domain measurements with a scan length of 200 picoseconds and frequency resolution of 5 GHz. These high-Q metamaterials can be used in ultrasensitive label-free terahertz sensing, dense photonic integration, and narrowband filtering. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America C1 [Singh, Ranjan; Taylor, Antoinette J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Cao, Wei; Zhang, Weili] Oklahoma State Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Al-Naib, Ibraheem A. I.] INRS EMT, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada. [He, Mingxia] Tianjin Univ, Ctr Terahertz Waves, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China. [He, Mingxia] Tianjin Univ, Coll Precis Instrument & Optoelect Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China. RP Singh, R (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM ranjan@lanl.gov; weili.zhang@okstate.edu RI Singh, Ranjan/B-4091-2010; Zhang, Weili/C-5416-2011; Al-Naib, Ibraheem/A-2344-2009; OI Singh, Ranjan/0000-0001-8068-7428; Zhang, Weili/0000-0002-8591-0200; Al-Naib, Ibraheem/0000-0002-7499-0655 FU U.S. National Science Foundation; National Science Foundation of China [61138001, 61028011]; Center of Integrated Nanotechnologies, a United States Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences Nanoscale Science Research Center FX This work was partially supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation and the National Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 61138001 and No. 61028011). R. S. acknowledges support from Center of Integrated Nanotechnologies, a United States Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences Nanoscale Science Research Center operated jointly by Los Alamos and Sandia National Laboratories. NR 21 TC 94 Z9 98 U1 6 U2 84 PU OPTICAL SOC AMER PI WASHINGTON PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0146-9592 J9 OPT LETT JI Opt. Lett. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 37 IS 16 BP 3366 EP 3368 PG 3 WC Optics SC Optics GA 994TY UT WOS:000307956700025 PM 23381259 ER PT J AU Piepel, G Pasquini, B Cooley, S Heredia-Langner, A Orlandini, S Furlanetto, S AF Piepel, G. Pasquini, B. Cooley, S. Heredia-Langner, A. Orlandini, S. Furlanetto, S. TI Mixture-process variable approach to optimize a microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography method for the quality control of a nutraceutical based on coenzyme Q10 SO TALANTA LA English DT Article DE Coenzyme Q10; MEEKC; Mixture-process variable approach; Nutraceutical ID HUMAN PLASMA; Q(10); IMPURITIES; SYSTEM; ASSAY AB In recent years, multivariate optimization has played an increasing role in analytical method development. ICH guidelines recommend using statistical design of experiments to identify the design space, in which multivariate combinations of composition variables and process variables have been demonstrated to provide quality results. Considering a microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography method (MEEKC), the performance of the electrophoretic run depends on the proportions of mixture components (MCs) of the microemulsion and on the values of process variables (PVs). In the present work, for the first time in the literature, a mixture-process variable (MPV) approach was applied to optimize a MEEKC method for the analysis of coenzyme Q10 (Q10), ascorbic acid (AA), and folic acid (FA) contained in nutraceuticals. The MCs (buffer, surfactant-cosurfactant, oil) and the PVs (voltage, buffer concentration, buffer pH) were simultaneously changed according to a MPV experimental design. A 62-run MPV design was generated using the I-optimality criterion, assuming a 46-term MPV model allowing for special-cubic blending of the MCs, quadratic effects of the PVs, and some MC-PV interactions. The obtained data were used to develop MPV models that express the performance of an electrophoretic run (measured as peak efficiencies of Q10, AA, and FA) in terms of the MCs and PVs. Contour and perturbation plots were drawn for each of the responses. Finally, the MPV models and criteria for the peak efficiencies were used to develop the design space and an optimal subregion (i.e., the settings of the mixture MCs and PVs that satisfy the respective criteria), as well as a unique optimal combination of MCs and PVs. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Pasquini, B.; Orlandini, S.; Furlanetto, S.] Univ Florence, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, I-50019 Florence, Italy. [Piepel, G.; Cooley, S.; Heredia-Langner, A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Furlanetto, S (reprint author), Univ Florence, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Via U Schiff 6, I-50019 Florence, Italy. EM sandra.furlanetto@unifi.it RI Orlandini, Serena/I-8016-2012; OI Orlandini, Serena/0000-0002-6000-5079; PASQUINI, BENEDETTA/0000-0001-6389-4062 NR 25 TC 16 Z9 17 U1 0 U2 11 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0039-9140 J9 TALANTA JI Talanta PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 97 BP 73 EP 82 DI 10.1016/j.talanta.2012.03.064 PG 10 WC Chemistry, Analytical SC Chemistry GA 998VP UT WOS:000308268800010 PM 22841049 ER PT J AU Norman, MR Finkel, H AF Norman, M. R. Finkel, H. TI Multi-moment ADER-Taylor methods for systems of conservation laws with source terms in one dimension SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Multi-moment; Hermite; WENO; ADER; Conservation laws; Fully-discrete ID DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD; HERMITE WENO SCHEMES; HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS; DIFFERENTIAL TRANSFORMATION; FORMULATION; EQUATIONS; LIMITERS; ORDER AB A new integration method combining the ADER time discretization with a multi-moment finite-volume framework is introduced. ADER runtime is reduced by performing only one Cauchy-Kowalewski (C-K) procedure per cell per time step and by using the Differential Transform Method for high-order derivatives. Three methods are implemented: (1) single-moment WENO (WENO), (2) two-moment Hermite WENO (HWENO), and (3) entirely local multi-moment (MM-Loc). MM-Loc evolves all moments, sharing the locality of Galerkin methods yet with a constant time step during p-refinement. Five 1-D experiments validate the methods: (1) linear advection, (2) Burger's equation shock, (3) transient shallow-water (SW), (4) steady-state SW simulation, and (5) SW shock. WENO and HWENO methods showed expected polynomial h-refinement convergence and successfully limited oscillations for shock experiments. MM-Loc showed expected polynomial h-refinement and exponential p-refinement convergence for linear advection and showed sub-exponential (yet super-polynomial) convergence with p-refinement in the SW case. HWENO accuracy was generally equal to or better than a five-moment MM-Loc scheme. MM-Loc was less accurate than RKDG at lower refinements, but with greater h-and p-convergence, RKDG accuracy is eventually surpassed. The ADER time integrator of MM-Loc also proved more accurate with p-refinement at a CFL of unity than a semi-discrete RK analog of MM-Loc. Being faster in serial and requiring less frequent inter-node communication than Galerkin methods, the ADER-based MM-Loc and HWENO schemes can be spatially refined and have the same runtime, making them a competitive option for further investigation. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 [Norman, M. R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Finkel, H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Norman, MR (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, POB 2008,MS6016, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM normanmr@ornl.gov; hfinkel@anl.gov FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX The corresponding author is thankful to internal reviewers at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for feedback that greatly improved the manuscript clarity. This research used resources of the National Center for Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. The submitted manuscript contains contributions by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory ("Argonne"). Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 24 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 6 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA SN 0021-9991 J9 J COMPUT PHYS JI J. Comput. Phys. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 231 IS 20 BP 6622 EP 6642 DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2012.05.029 PG 21 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical SC Computer Science; Physics GA 985VU UT WOS:000307299400003 ER PT J AU Densmore, JD Thompson, KG Urbatsch, TJ AF Densmore, Jeffery D. Thompson, Kelly G. Urbatsch, Todd J. TI A hybrid transport-diffusion Monte Carlo method for frequency-dependent radiative-transfer simulations SO JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Radiative transfer; Implicit Monte Carlo; Hybrid transport-diffusion ID TRANSFER EQUATIONS; TIME AB Discrete Diffusion Monte Carlo (DDMC) is a technique for increasing the efficiency of Implicit Monte Carlo radiative-transfer simulations in optically thick media. In DDMC, particles take discrete steps between spatial cells according to a discretized diffusion equation. Each discrete step replaces many smaller Monte Carlo steps, thus improving the efficiency of the simulation. In this paper, we present an extension of DDMC for frequency-dependent radiative transfer. We base our new DDMC method on a frequency-integrated diffusion equation for frequencies below a specified threshold, as optical thickness is typically a decreasing function of frequency. Above this threshold we employ standard Monte Carlo, which results in a hybrid transport-diffusion scheme. With a set of frequency-dependent test problems, we confirm the accuracy and increased efficiency of our new DDMC method. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 [Densmore, Jeffery D.; Thompson, Kelly G.; Urbatsch, Todd J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Computat Phys & Methods Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Densmore, JD (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Computat Phys & Methods Grp, POB 1663,MS D409, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM jdd@lanl.gov; kgt@lanl.gov; tmonster@lanl.gov FU U.S. government [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; U.S. Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program FX This work was performed under U.S. government contract DE-AC52-06NA25396 for Los Alamos National Laboratory, which is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy. We gratefully acknowledge the support of the U.S. Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program for this work. NR 20 TC 11 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 5 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA SN 0021-9991 J9 J COMPUT PHYS JI J. Comput. Phys. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 231 IS 20 BP 6924 EP 6934 DI 10.1016/j.jcp.2012.06.020 PG 11 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Mathematical SC Computer Science; Physics GA 985VU UT WOS:000307299400017 ER PT J AU Stechert, TR Rushton, MJD Grimes, RW Dillon, AC AF Stechert, T. R. Rushton, M. J. D. Grimes, R. W. Dillon, A. C. TI Predicted structure, thermo-mechanical properties and Li ion transport in LiAlF4 glass SO JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS LA English DT Article DE Glass transition; Ionic conductivity; Lithium diffusion; Lithium ion batteries; Molecular dynamics ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; TRANSITION; DATABASE; SYSTEMS; OXIDE AB Materials with the LiAlF4 composition are of interest as protective electrode coatings in Li ion battery applications due to their high cationic conductivity. Here classical molecular dynamics calculations are used to produce amorphous model structures by simulating a quench from the molten state. These are analysed in terms of their individual pair correlation functions and atomic coordination environments. This indicates that amorphous LiAlF4 is formed of a network of corner sharing AlF6 octahedra. Li ions are distributed within this network, primarily associated with non-bridging fluorine atoms. The nature of the octahedral network is further analysed through intra- and interpolyhedral bond angle distributions and the relative populations of bridging and non-bridging fluorine ions are calculated. Network topology is considered through the use of ring statistics, which indicates that, although topologically well connected, LiAlF4 contains an appreciable number of corner-linked branch-like AlF6 chains. Thermal expansion values are determined above and below the predicted glass transition temperature of 1340 K. Finally, movement of Li ions within the network is examined with predictions of the mean squared displacements, diffusion coefficients and Li ion activation energy. Different regimes for lithium ion movement are identified, with both diffusive and sessile Li ions observed. For migrating ions, a typical trajectory is illustrated and discussed in terms of a hopping mechanism for Li transport. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Stechert, T. R.; Rushton, M. J. D.; Grimes, R. W.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London SW7 2AZ, England. [Dillon, A. C.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. RP Grimes, RW (reprint author), Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, Exhibit Rd, London SW7 2AZ, England. EM r.grimes@imperial.ac.uk RI Rushton, Michael/C-9437-2012 OI Rushton, Michael/0000-0001-7650-4377 FU Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) via the Decommissioning, Immobilisation and Management of Nuclear waste for disposal (DIAMOND) consortium; Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA) FX This work was jointly funded by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) via the Decommissioning, Immobilisation and Management of Nuclear waste for disposal (DIAMOND) consortium and the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA). Molecular Dynamics simulations were carried out at the Imperial College High Performance Computing Cluster. NR 31 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 24 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0022-3093 J9 J NON-CRYST SOLIDS JI J. Non-Cryst. Solids PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 358 IS 16 BP 1917 EP 1923 DI 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2012.05.044 PG 7 WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Materials Science GA 982HY UT WOS:000307035000006 ER PT J AU Wang, MH Ghan, S Liu, XH L'Ecuyer, TS Zhang, K Morrison, H Ovchinnikov, M Easter, R Marchand, R Chand, D Qian, Y Penner, JE AF Wang, Minghuai Ghan, Steven Liu, Xiaohong L'Ecuyer, Tristan S. Zhang, Kai Morrison, Hugh Ovchinnikov, Mikhail Easter, Richard Marchand, Roger Chand, Duli Qian, Yun Penner, Joyce E. TI Constraining cloud lifetime effects of aerosols using A-Train satellite observations SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS LA English DT Article ID MODEL PNNL-MMF; MARINE STRATOCUMULUS; STRATIFORM CLOUDS; PART I; PARAMETERIZATION; PRECIPITATION; PHYSICS; IMPACT; LAYER AB Aerosol indirect effects have remained the largest uncertainty in estimates of the radiative forcing of past and future climate change. Observational constraints on cloud lifetime effects are particularly challenging since it is difficult to separate aerosol effects from meteorological influences. Here we use three global climate models, including a multi-scale aerosol-climate model PNNL-MMF, to show that the dependence of the probability of precipitation on aerosol loading, termed the precipitation frequency susceptibility (S-pop), is a good measure of the liquid water path response to aerosol perturbation (lambda), as both S-pop and lambda strongly depend on the magnitude of autoconversion, a model representation of precipitation formation via collisions among cloud droplets. This provides a method to use satellite observations to constrain cloud lifetime effects in global climate models. S-pop in marine clouds estimated from CloudSat, MODIS and AMSR-E observations is substantially lower than that from global climate models and suggests a liquid water path increase of less than 5% from doubled cloud condensation nuclei concentrations. This implies a substantially smaller impact on shortwave cloud radiative forcing over ocean due to aerosol indirect effects than simulated by current global climate models (a reduction by one-third for one of the conventional aerosol-climate models). Further work is needed to quantify the uncertainties in satellite-derived estimates of S-pop and to examine S-pop in high-resolution models. Citation: Wang, M., et al. (2012), Constraining cloud lifetime effects of aerosols using A-Train satellite observations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L15709, doi:10.1029/2012GL052204. C1 [Wang, Minghuai; Ghan, Steven; Liu, Xiaohong; Zhang, Kai; Ovchinnikov, Mikhail; Easter, Richard; Chand, Duli; Qian, Yun] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99354 USA. [L'Ecuyer, Tristan S.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Madison, WI USA. [Morrison, Hugh] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Mesoscale & Microscale Meteorol Div, Boulder, CO 80307 USA. [Marchand, Roger] Univ Washington, Joint Inst Study Atmosphere & Oceans, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Penner, Joyce E.] Univ Michigan, Dept Atmospher Ocean & Space Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. RP Wang, MH (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99354 USA. EM Minghuai.Wang@pnnl.gov RI qian, yun/E-1845-2011; Zhang, Kai/F-8415-2010; Wang, Minghuai/E-5390-2011; L'Ecuyer, Tristan/C-7040-2013; Penner, Joyce/J-1719-2012; Liu, Xiaohong/E-9304-2011; L'Ecuyer, Tristan/E-5607-2012; Ghan, Steven/H-4301-2011 OI Zhang, Kai/0000-0003-0457-6368; Wang, Minghuai/0000-0002-9179-228X; Liu, Xiaohong/0000-0002-3994-5955; L'Ecuyer, Tristan/0000-0002-7584-4836; Ghan, Steven/0000-0001-8355-8699 FU NASA [NNX07AI56G, NNX12AC51G]; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science; Atmospheric System Research program; Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC) program; Decadal and Regional Climate Prediction using Earth System Models (EaSM) program; NOAA [NA08OAR4310543]; U.S. DOE [ARM DE-FG02-08ER64574]; NSF Science and Technology Center for Multiscale Modeling of Atmospheric Processes (CMMAP) [ATM-0425247]; DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC06-76RLO 1830] FX We thank Laura Riihimaki for her internal review. This work was supported by the NASA Interdisciplinary Science Program under grant NNX07AI56G and by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Atmospheric System Research program, the Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC) program, and the Decadal and Regional Climate Prediction using Earth System Models (EaSM) program. H. M. was supported by NOAA grant NA08OAR4310543, U.S. DOE ARM DE-FG02-08ER64574, and the NSF Science and Technology Center for Multiscale Modeling of Atmospheric Processes (CMMAP), managed by Colorado State University under cooperative agreement ATM-0425247. T. L. was supported under NASA grant NNX12AC51G. The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is operated for the DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute under contract DE-AC06-76RLO 1830. We thank Paquita Zuidema for her careful review of the manuscript and constructive comments. NR 32 TC 43 Z9 43 U1 0 U2 47 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 0094-8276 J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT JI Geophys. Res. Lett. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 39 AR L15709 DI 10.1029/2012GL052204 PG 7 WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Geology GA 991ZD UT WOS:000307742200001 ER PT J AU Engel, JH Surendranath, Y Alivisatos, AP AF Engel, Jesse H. Surendranath, Yogesh Alivisatos, A. Paul TI Controlled Chemical Doping of Semiconductor Nanocrystals Using Redox Buffers SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID QUANTUM-DOT FILMS; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; SOLIDS; ELECTROLYTE; EFFICIENCY; JUNCTIONS; STATES AB Semiconductor nanocrystal solids are attractive materials for active layers in next-generation optoelectronic devices; however, their efficient implementation has been impeded by the lack of precise control over dopant concentrations. Herein we demonstrate a chemical strategy for the controlled doping of nanocrystal solids under equilibrium conditions. Exposing lead selenide nanocrystal thin films to solutions containing varying proportions of decamethylferrocene and decamethylferrocenium incrementally and reversibly increased the carrier concentration in the solid by 2 orders of magnitude from their native values. This application of redox buffers for controlled doping provides a new method for the precise control of the majority carrier concentration in porous semiconductor thin films. C1 [Engel, Jesse H.; Surendranath, Yogesh; Alivisatos, A. Paul] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Engel, Jesse H.; Alivisatos, A. Paul] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA USA. [Surendranath, Yogesh] Univ Calif Berkeley, Miller Inst Basic Res Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Alivisatos, AP (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM apalivisatos@lbl.gov RI Alivisatos , Paul /N-8863-2015 OI Alivisatos , Paul /0000-0001-6895-9048 FU Self-Assembly of Organic/Inorganic Nano-composite Materials [DE-ACO2-05CH11231]; Miller Institute for Basic Research in Science for a postdoctoral fellowship FX We are grateful to W. E. Geiger, M. L. Tang, and M. Wu for helpful discussions. We thank J. M. Luther for the nanoparticle samples, J. Niskala for the patterned silicon substrates, and B. Beberwyck for assistance with TEM. The work by J.H.E. was supported by Self-Assembly of Organic/Inorganic Nano-composite Materials (Grant DE-ACO2-05CH11231 to A.P.A.). Y.S. acknowledges the Miller Institute for Basic Research in Science for a postdoctoral fellowship. NR 27 TC 25 Z9 25 U1 2 U2 60 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 134 IS 32 BP 13200 EP 13203 DI 10.1021/ja305293e PG 4 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 988JT UT WOS:000307487200015 PM 22817112 ER PT J AU Burks, PT Ostrowski, AD Mikhailovsky, AA Chan, EM Wagenknecht, PS Ford, PC AF Burks, Peter T. Ostrowski, Alexis D. Mikhailovsky, Alexander A. Chan, Emory M. Wagenknecht, Paul S. Ford, Peter C. TI Quantum Dot Photoluminescence Quenching by Cr(III) Complexes. Photosensitized Reactions and Evidence for a FRET Mechanism SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID RU-POLYPYRIDINE COMPLEXES; NITRIC-OXIDE; ENERGY-TRANSFER; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; CDSES NANOCRYSTALS; CHARGE-TRANSFER; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; CANCER; NO; TRANS-CR(CYCLAM)(ONO)(2)(+) AB Reported are quantitative studies of the energy transfer from water-soluble CdSe/ZnS and CdSeS/ZnS core/shell quantum dots (QDs) to the Cr(III) complexes trans-Cr(N-4)(X)(2)(+). (N-4 is a tetraazamacrocycle ligand, X- is CN-, Cl-, or ONO-) in aqueous solution. Variation of N-4, of X-, and of the QD size and composition allows one to probe the relationship between the emission/absorption overlap integral parameter and the efficiency of the quenching of the QD photoluminescence (PL) by the chromium(III) complexes. Steady-state studies of the QD PL in the presence of different concentrations of trans-Cr(N-4)(X)(2)(+) indicate a clear correlation between quenching efficiency and the overlap integral largely consistent with the predicted behavior of a Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET)-type mechanism. PL lifetimes show analogous correlations, and these results demonstrate that spectral overlap is an important consideration when designing supramolecular systems that incorporate QDs as photosensitizers. In the latter context, we extend earlier studies demonstrating that the water-soluble CdSe/ZnS and CdSeS/ZnS QDs photosensitize nitric oxide release from the trans-Cr(cyclam)(ONO)(2)(+) cation (cyclam = 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) and report the efficiency (quantum yield) for this process. An improved synthesis of ternary CdSeS core/shell QDs is also described. C1 [Burks, Peter T.; Ostrowski, Alexis D.; Mikhailovsky, Alexander A.; Wagenknecht, Paul S.; Ford, Peter C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Chan, Emory M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Wagenknecht, Paul S.] Furman Univ, Dept Chem, Greenville, SC 29613 USA. RP Wagenknecht, PS (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. EM paul.wagenknecht@furman.edu; ford@chem.ucsb.edu RI Ford, Peter/D-1826-2011 OI Ford, Peter/0000-0002-5509-9912 FU Chemistry Division of the U.S. National Science Foundation [NSF-CHE-0749524, NSF-CHE-1058794, NSF-CHE-0709562]; Corning Incorporated Foundation; UCSB NSF Center for Nanotechnology in Society; NSF ConvEne IGERT program [NSF-DGE 0801627]; NSF PIRE-ECCI program at UCSB [NSF-OISE-05302680]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH1123] FX This work was supported by grants from the Chemistry Division of the U.S. National Science Foundation to P.C.F. (NSF-CHE-0749524 and NSF-CHE-1058794) and to P.S.W. (NSF-CHE-0709562). P.T.B. thanks the Corning Incorporated Foundation and the UCSB NSF Center for Nanotechnology in Society for fellowship support and A.D.O. thanks the NSF ConvEne IGERT program (NSF-DGE 0801627) for fellowship support. A.D.O. also thanks Dr. Hedi Mattoussi of the Naval Research Laboratory for advice in the synthesis of CdSe quantum dots. P.T.B. also thanks Dr. Niu Mutong and Professor Jinping Zhang from the Public Center for Characterization and Testing at the Suzhou Institute of Nanotech and Nanobionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, China for aid in TEM studies and the NSF PIRE-ECCI program at UCSB (NSF-OISE-05302680) for travel support to China. We thank the Molecular Foundry User Program and Dr. Delia Milliron, of the MF for assistance with WANDA optimization of the CdSeS synthesis. Work at the Molecular Foundry was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH1123. We also thank Richard Lewis of the UCSB Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry for his help with electrochemical measurements. NR 60 TC 30 Z9 30 U1 3 U2 97 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 134 IS 32 BP 13266 EP 13275 DI 10.1021/ja300771w PG 10 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 988JT UT WOS:000307487200031 PM 22808899 ER PT J AU Tulk, CA Klug, DD Molaison, JJ dos Santos, AM Pradhan, N AF Tulk, C. A. Klug, D. D. Molaison, J. J. dos Santos, A. M. Pradhan, N. TI Structure and stability of an amorphous water-methane mixture produced by cold compression of methane hydrate SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID GLASSY WATER; 1.9 GPA; ICE; PRESSURE; DYNAMICS AB In a process similar to the formation of high-density amorphous ice, amorphous methane hydrate was formed by the pressure-induced collapse of crystalline methane clathrate at 32 kbar and 100 K. This produced a regular array of methane embedded within cavities in an amorphous water network. In situ annealing results in further densification into a more disordered and higher density amorphous state before crystallization into ice VIII and hexagonal clathrate. Whereas the very high-density amorphous form of pure water undergoes a glass transition near 130 K at low pressure and crystallizes over a broad pressure range at similar to 160 K, the amorphous network of the water-methane binary system exhibits a region of metastability that persists up to 220 K between 15 and 40 kbar. It appears that in this system the connectivity of the water network exhibits sufficiently low mobility so as to inhibit the diffusion and phase separation of the constituents until 220 K, where the high-pressure ice VIII crystallization can occur. The structure of the amorphous form is studied by neutron diffraction and the hydration of methane in this disordered water network is more closely related to the small clathrate cage than the large. C1 [Tulk, C. A.; Molaison, J. J.; dos Santos, A. M.; Pradhan, N.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Klug, D. D.] Natl Res Council Canada, Steacie Inst Mol Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada. RP Tulk, CA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM tulkca@ornl.gov RI dos Santos, Antonio/A-5602-2016; Tulk, Chris/R-6088-2016 OI dos Santos, Antonio/0000-0001-6900-0816; Tulk, Chris/0000-0003-3400-3878 FU Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy FX The authors wish to thank the valuable input of Malcolm Guthrie on the analysis of the diffraction data, and Bryan Chakoumakos for his input on themanuscript. Aportion of this research was conducted at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Spallation Neutron Source, which is sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. NR 36 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 26 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054110 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054110 PG 8 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 988QE UT WOS:000307504800001 ER PT J AU Yiu, YE Garlea, VO McGuire, MA Huq, A Mandrus, D Nagler, SE AF Yiu, Yuen Garlea, V. Ovidiu McGuire, Michael A. Huq, Ashfia Mandrus, David Nagler, Stephen E. TI Neutron diffraction study and anomalous negative thermal expansion in nonsuperconducting PrFe1-xRuxAsO SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID LAYERED QUATERNARY COMPOUND; SPIN-DENSITY-WAVE; POWDER DIFFRACTION; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; SUBSTITUTION; SUPPRESSION AB Neutron powder diffraction has been used to investigate the structural and magnetic behavior of the isoelectronically doped Fe pnictide material PrFe1-xRuxAsO. Substitution of Ru for Fe suppresses the structural and magnetic phase transitions that occur in the undoped compound PrFeAsO. Contrary to the behavior usually observed in 1111 pnictide materials, the suppression of both the structural and magnetic transitions does not result in the emergence of superconductivity or any other new ground state. Interestingly, PrFeAsO itself shows an unusual negative thermal expansion (NTE) along the c axis, from 60 K down to at least 4 K; this does not occur in superconducting samples such as those formed by doping with fluorine on the oxygen site. We find that NTE is present for all concentrations of PrFe1-xRuxAsO with x ranging from 0.05 to 0.75. These results suggest that the absence of superconductivity in these materials could be related to the presence of NTE. C1 [Yiu, Yuen; Mandrus, David] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Garlea, V. Ovidiu; Nagler, Stephen E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [McGuire, Michael A.; Mandrus, David] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Huq, Ashfia] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Neutron Sci Directorate, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Nagler, Stephen E.] Univ Tennessee, CIRE, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RP Yiu, YE (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, 401 Nielsen Phys Bldg,1408 Circle Dr, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RI McGuire, Michael/B-5453-2009; Yiu, Yuen/A-4353-2010; Mandrus, David/H-3090-2014; Nagler, Stephen/E-4908-2010; Huq, Ashfia/J-8772-2013; Garlea, Vasile/A-4994-2016 OI McGuire, Michael/0000-0003-1762-9406; Yiu, Yuen/0000-0002-1466-6191; Nagler, Stephen/0000-0002-7234-2339; Huq, Ashfia/0000-0002-8445-9649; Garlea, Vasile/0000-0002-5322-7271 FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Scientific User Facilities Division; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Office of Basic Sciences, US Department of Energy, through the EPSCoR [DE-FG02-08ER46528] FX This research was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Experiments were performed at SNS and HFIR, sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division. V.O.G., A.H., and S.E.N. were supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division. M.A.M. and D.M. were supported by US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. Y.Y. was supported by the Office of Basic Sciences, US Department of Energy, through the EPSCoR, Grant No. DE-FG02-08ER46528. NR 36 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 20 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054111 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054111 PG 8 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 988QE UT WOS:000307504800002 ER PT J AU Li, ML Yang, DW Chen, JS Hubbard, SS AF Li, Mingliang Yang, Dawen Chen, Jinsong Hubbard, Susan S. TI Calibration of a distributed flood forecasting model with input uncertainty using a Bayesian framework SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH LA English DT Article ID HYDROLOGICAL MODEL; PARAMETER UNCERTAINTY; METROPOLIS ALGORITHM; CATCHMENT MODELS; INFERENCE AB In the process of calibrating distributed hydrological models, accounting for input uncertainty is important, yet challenging. In this study, we develop a Bayesian model to estimate parameters associated with a geomorphology-based hydrological model (GBHM). The GBHM model uses geomorphic characteristics to simplify model structure and physically based methods to represent hydrological processes. We divide the observed discharge into low-and high-flow data, and use the first-order autoregressive model to describe their temporal dependence. We consider relative errors in rainfall as spatially distributed variables and estimate them jointly with the GBHM parameters. The joint posterior probability distribution is explored using Markov chain Monte Carlo methods, which include Metropolis-Hastings, delay rejection adaptive Metropolis, and Gibbs sampling methods. We evaluate the Bayesian model using both synthetic and field data sets. The synthetic case study demonstrates that the developed method generally is effective in calibrating GBHM parameters and in estimating their associated uncertainty. The calibration ignoring input errors has lower accuracy and lower reliability compared to the calibration that includes estimation of the input errors, especially under model structure uncertainty. The field case study shows that calibration of GBHM parameters under complex field conditions remains a challenge. Although jointly estimating input errors and GBHM parameters improves the continuous ranked probability score and the consistency of the predictive distribution with the observed data, the improvement is incremental. To better calibrate parameters in a distributed model, such as GBHM here, we need to develop a more complex model and incorporate much more information. C1 [Li, Mingliang; Yang, Dawen] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Hydraul Engn, State Key Lab Hydrosci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China. [Chen, Jinsong; Hubbard, Susan S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Yang, DW (reprint author), Tsinghua Univ, Dept Hydraul Engn, State Key Lab Hydrosci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China. EM yangdw@tsinghua.edu.cn RI Chen, Jinsong/A-1374-2009; Hubbard, Susan/E-9508-2010 FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [50939004, 51025931]; U.S. Department of Energy, Biological and Environmental Research Program [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; State Scholarship Fund from China Scholarship Council [2008621128] FX The research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (project 50939004 and 51025931), and by the U.S. Department of Energy, Biological and Environmental Research Program, Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The first author was also partially supported by State Scholarship Fund (File No. 2008621128) from the China Scholarship Council. We wish to thank Hoshin Gupta, Jasper Vrugt, and three anonymous reviewers for valuable comments and suggestions. We also wish to thank Daniel Hawkes and Michael Kowalsky from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for providing detailed comments on the manuscript. NR 52 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 2 U2 26 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 0043-1397 J9 WATER RESOUR RES JI Water Resour. Res. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 48 AR W08510 DI 10.1029/2010WR010062 PG 20 WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water Resources GA 992BM UT WOS:000307750300001 ER PT J AU Goel, S Stukowski, A Goel, G Luo, XC Reuben, RL AF Goel, Saurav Stukowski, Alexander Goel, Gaurav Luo, Xichun Reuben, Robert L. TI Nanotribology at high temperatures SO BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article DE CBN; diamond; high temperature ID ATOMIC-SCALE; SILICON; DIAMOND; WEAR; FRICTION; NANOSCALE; CARBON AB Recent molecular dynamics simulation results have increased conceptual understanding of the grazing and the ploughing friction at elevated temperatures, particularly near the substrate's melting point. In this commentary we address a major constraint concerning its experimental verification. C1 [Goel, Saurav; Luo, Xichun; Reuben, Robert L.] Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland. [Goel, Saurav; Luo, Xichun] Univ Huddersfield, Sch Comp & Engn, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, W Yorkshire, England. [Stukowski, Alexander] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Goel, Gaurav] Sharda Univ, Sch Engn & Technol, Greater Noida 201306, India. RP Luo, XC (reprint author), Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland. EM x.luo@hud.ac.uk RI Goel, Saurav/C-9714-2011; Albe, Karsten/F-1139-2011; OI Goel, Saurav/0000-0002-8694-332X; Goel, Gaurav/0000-0002-7656-1272; Stukowski, Alexander/0000-0001-6750-3401; Luo, Xichun/0000-0002-5024-7058 FU Scottish Overseas Research Students Award from School of Engineering and Physical Sciences of Heriot-Watt University; Neilson fund FX The authors would like to thank Luke Mason (PhD student) from Heriot-Watt University, UK, for his constructive suggestions during the proofreading stage. This work is part of a PhD project which was funded through Scottish Overseas Research Students Award (with additional funding from the Neilson fund) from the School of Engineering and Physical Sciences of Heriot-Watt University to which the first author (SG) is always indebted. NR 20 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 3 U2 14 PU BEILSTEIN-INSTITUT PI FRANKFURT AM MAIN PA TRAKEHNER STRASSE 7-9, FRANKFURT AM MAIN, 60487, GERMANY SN 2190-4286 J9 BEILSTEIN J NANOTECH JI Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 3 BP 586 EP 588 DI 10.3762/bjnano.3.68 PG 3 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 988QK UT WOS:000307505400001 PM 23019555 ER PT J AU McDonagh, A Sextro, RG Byrne, MA AF McDonagh, A. Sextro, R. G. Byrne, M. A. TI Mass transport of deposited particles by surface-to-surface contact SO JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE Contact transfer; Contaminants; Aerosol transport; Transfer efficiency (TE); Surface-to-surface contact ID CAT ALLERGENS; EXPOSURE; CHAMBER; SMOOTH; TIME; FLOW; MITE AB The spread of particle-borne contamination by surface-to-surface contact and its implications for exposures within the indoor environment have been observed - largely qualitatively. The present study was conducted with the aim of quantifying the mass transfer efficiency (TE) of deposited aerosol particles when selected soft and hard surfaces come in contact. The surfaces used were 100% cotton, synthetic fleece, plastic laminate and brass. Contact transfer efficiencies ranging from 2 to 45% were observed; these are very significant numbers in terms of hazardous aerosol transport in the environment. Other observations include an increase in the mass transferred with increased surface roughness. An increase in the applied pressure between the two surfaces in contact leads to a step change in transfer efficiency, so that two pressure regimes can be identified, with a transition pressure between them that depends on surface type. Time of contact appears to have little to no effect on the mass transfer efficiency for the surfaces studied, while contaminant loading has some effect that is not systematic. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [McDonagh, A.; Byrne, M. A.] Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Galway, Ireland. [McDonagh, A.; Byrne, M. A.] Natl Univ Ireland Galway, C CAPS, Ryan Inst, Galway, Ireland. [Sextro, R. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP McDonagh, A (reprint author), Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Sch Phys, Galway, Ireland. EM mcdonagh.ann@gmail.com NR 20 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 14 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0304-3894 J9 J HAZARD MATER JI J. Hazard. Mater. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 227 BP 370 EP 377 DI 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.05.070 PG 8 WC Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Civil; Environmental Sciences SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 976ZX UT WOS:000306627000046 PM 22683108 ER PT J AU Johnson, MS Hagmann, CA Hall, JM McNabb, DP Kelley, JH Huibregtse, C Kwan, E Rusev, G Tonchev, AP AF Johnson, M. S. Hagmann, C. A. Hall, J. M. McNabb, D. P. Kelley, J. H. Huibregtse, C. Kwan, E. Rusev, G. Tonchev, A. P. TI Searching for illicit materials using nuclear resonance fluorescence stimulated by narrow-band photon sources SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS LA English DT Article DE Nuclear resonance fluorescence; Gamma-ray detection methods; Gamma-rays; NRF AB We report the results of an experimental study of the sensitivity of two distinct classes of systems that exploit nuclear resonance fluorescence (NRF) to search for illicit materials in containers. One class of systems is based on the direct detection of NRF photons emitted from isotopes of interest. The other class infers the presence of a particular isotope by observing the preferential attenuation of resonant photons in the incident beam. We developed a detailed analytical model for both approaches. We performed experiments to test the model using depleted uranium as a surrogate for illicit material and used tungsten as a random choice for shielding. We performed the experiments at Duke University's High Intensity Gamma Source (HIGS). Using the methodology we detail in this paper one can use this model to estimate the performance of potential inspection systems in certifying containers as free of illicit materials and for detecting the presence of those same materials. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Johnson, M. S.] San Jose State Univ, San Jose, CA 95192 USA. [Johnson, M. S.; Hagmann, C. A.; Hall, J. M.; McNabb, D. P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Kelley, J. H.; Huibregtse, C.] N Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA. [Kwan, E.; Rusev, G.; Tonchev, A. P.] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27708 USA. RP Johnson, MS (reprint author), San Jose State Univ, San Jose, CA 95192 USA. EM johnson329@llnl.gov NR 18 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 1 U2 8 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-583X J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 285 BP 72 EP 85 DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2012.05.029 PG 14 WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics GA 983BI UT WOS:000307090800013 ER PT J AU Boekelheide, Z Stewart, DA Hellman, F AF Boekelheide, Z. Stewart, D. A. Hellman, F. TI Chemical ordering in Cr3Al and relation to semiconducting behavior SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID DENSITY-WAVE ANTIFERROMAGNETISM; GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; TEMPERATURE SPECIFIC-HEAT; CR-AL ALLOYS; FE/CR(001) SUPERLATTICES; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; HEUSLER ALLOYS; TRANSITION; CHROMIUM AB Cr3Al shows semiconductor-like behavior which has been attributed to a combination of antiferromagnetism and chemical ordering of the Cr and Al atoms on the bcc sublattice. This article presents a detailed theoretical and experimental study of the chemical ordering in Cr3Al. Using density functional theory within the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) formalism, we consider five possible structures with the Cr3Al stoichiometry: a bcc solid solution, two-phase C11(b) Cr2Al + Cr, off-stoichiometric C11(b) Cr3Al, D0(3) Cr3Al, and X-phase Cr3Al. The calculations show that the chemically ordered, rhombohedrally distorted X-phase structure has the lowest energy of those considered and should, therefore, be the ground state found in nature, while the D0(3) structure has the highest energy and should not occur. While KKR calculations of the X phase indicate a pseudogap in the density of states, additional calculations using a full potential linear muffin-tin orbital approach and a plane-wave technique show a narrow band gap. Experimentally, thin films of Cr1-xAlx were grown and the concentration, growth temperature, and substrate were varied systematically. The peak resistivity (2400 mu Omega-cm) is found for films with x = 0.25, grown epitaxially on a 300 degrees C MgO substrate. At this x, a transition between nonmetallic and metallic behavior occurs at a growth temperature of about 400 degrees C, which is accompanied by a change in chemical ordering from X phase to C11(b) Cr3Al. These results clarify the range of possible structures for Cr3Al and the relationship between chemical ordering and electronic transport behavior. C1 [Boekelheide, Z.; Hellman, F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Boekelheide, Z.; Hellman, F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Stewart, D. A.] Cornell Univ, Cornell Nanoscale Facil, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. RP Boekelheide, Z (reprint author), NIST, Mat Measurement Lab, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA. EM zboekelheide@berkeley.edu RI MSD, Nanomag/F-6438-2012; Stewart, Derek/B-6115-2008; OI Stewart, Derek/0000-0001-7355-2605 FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NSF FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Calculations were done at the Cornell Nanoscale Facility, part of the National Nanotechnology Infrastructure Network (NNIN), funded by the NSF. The authors would like to thank H. Akai for advice and insight on the AKAIKKR calculations, Mark van Schilfgaarde for advice on the FP-LMTO calculations, and Cyrille Barreteau for providing the ultrasoft Cr pseudopotential used in this work. NR 49 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 3 U2 27 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9950 EI 2469-9969 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 8 AR 085120 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.085120 PG 10 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 988QM UT WOS:000307505600004 ER PT J AU Brouet, V Jensen, MF Lin, PH Taleb-Ibrahimi, A Le Fevre, P Bertran, F Lin, CH Ku, W Forget, A Colson, D AF Brouet, V. Jensen, M. Fuglsang Lin, Ping-Hui Taleb-Ibrahimi, A. Le Fevre, P. Bertran, F. Lin, Chia-Hui Ku, Wei Forget, A. Colson, D. TI Impact of the two Fe unit cell on the electronic structure measured by ARPES in iron pnictides SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AB In all iron pnictides, the positions of the ligand alternatively above and below the Fe plane create 2 inequivalent Fe sites. This results in 10 Fe 3d bands in the electronic structure. However, they do not all have the same status for an ARPES experiment. There are interference effects between the 2 Fe that modulate strongly the intensity of the bands and that can even switch their parity. We give a simple description of these effects, notably showing that ARPES polarization selection rules in these systems can not be applied by reference to a single Fe ion. We show that ARPES data for the electron pockets in Ba(Fe0.92Co0.08)(2)As-2 are in excellent agreement with this model as well as with direct calculation of the spectral weight. We observe both the total suppression of some bands and the parity switching of some other bands. Once these effects are properly taken into account, the structure of the electron pockets, as measured by ARPES, becomes very clear and simple. By combining ARPES measurements in different experimental configurations, we clearly isolate each band forming one of the electron pockets. We identify a deep electron band along one ellipse axis with the d(xy) orbital and a shallow electron band along the perpendicular axis with the d(xz)/d(yz) orbitals, in good agreement with band-structure calculations. We show that the electron pockets are warped as a function of k(z) as expected theoretically, but that they are much smaller than predicted by the calculation. C1 [Brouet, V.; Jensen, M. Fuglsang; Lin, Ping-Hui] Univ Paris 11, Phys Solides Lab, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Taleb-Ibrahimi, A.; Le Fevre, P.; Bertran, F.] Synchrotron SOLEIL, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Lin, Chia-Hui; Ku, Wei] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Lin, Chia-Hui; Ku, Wei] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Forget, A.; Colson, D.] CEA Saclay, CNRS URA 2464, Serv Phys Etat Condense, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. RP Brouet, V (reprint author), Univ Paris 11, Phys Solides Lab, UMR 8502, Bat 510, F-91405 Orsay, France. RI BERTRAN, Francois/B-7515-2008; LIN, CHIA-HUI/J-7921-2013 OI BERTRAN, Francois/0000-0002-2416-0514; FU French RTRA Triangle de la physique; ANR "Pnictides" FX We thank I. I. Mazin and D. Malterre for decisive comments. We acknowledge useful discussions with M. Aichhorn, S. Biermann, M. H. Fisher, S. Graser, M. Grioni, P. Hirshfeld, A. F. Kemper, B. Mansart, and F. Rullier-Albenque. Financial support from the French RTRA Triangle de la physique and the ANR "Pnictides" is acknowledged. NR 28 TC 33 Z9 34 U1 0 U2 19 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 7 AR 075123 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.075123 PG 9 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 988QJ UT WOS:000307505300002 ER PT J AU Veselsky, M Andreyev, AN Antalic, S Huyse, M Moller, P Nishio, K Sierk, AJ Van Duppen, P Venhart, M AF Veselsky, M. Andreyev, A. N. Antalic, S. Huyse, M. Moeller, P. Nishio, K. Sierk, A. J. Van Duppen, P. Venhart, M. TI Fission-barrier heights of neutron-deficient mercury nuclei SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID CROSS-SECTIONS; COMPOUND NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; MASSES; HEAVY; MODEL; WIDTHS AB The recently measured probabilities of the beta-delayed fission for Tl-178,Tl-180 are used to deduce the fission-barrier heights of the daughter isotopes Hg-178,Hg-180, undergoing low-energy fission. Four alternative beta-decay strength functions and four variants of the statistical model of de-excitation of the daughter nucleus are used to determine the fission-barrier height for Hg-180. Depending on the choice of the model, the deduced fission-barrier heights appear to be between 10% and 40% smaller than theoretical estimates. This observation is verified also for fission-barrier heights extracted using the probability of beta-delayed fission of Tl-178. The spread in extracted fission-barrier heights results mainly from uncertainties in the magnitude of the pairing gap at the saddle configuration. C1 [Veselsky, M.; Venhart, M.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Bratislava 84511, Slovakia. [Andreyev, A. N.] Univ W Scotland, Sch Engn, Paisley PA1 2BE, Renfrew, Scotland. [Antalic, S.] Comenius Univ, Dept Nucl Phys & Biophys, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia. [Huyse, M.; Van Duppen, P.; Venhart, M.] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Kern Stralingsfys, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium. [Moeller, P.; Sierk, A. J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Nishio, K.] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan. RP Veselsky, M (reprint author), Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Bratislava 84511, Slovakia. EM martin.veselsky@savba.sk OI Moller, Peter/0000-0002-5848-3565 FU Slovak Scientific Grant Agency [2/0105/11, 1/0613/11]; Slovak Research and Development Agency [APVV-0177-11, APVV-0105-10]; UK Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/H008691/1]; FWO-Vlaanderen (Belgium); GOA (BOF-KU Leuven); Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme, Belgian State, Belgian Science Policy (BriX Network) [P6/23]; Reimei Foundation of JAEA; DAIWA Anglo-Japanese Foundation; National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; US Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program FX This work has been supported by the Slovak Scientific Grant Agency under Contracts No. 2/0105/11 and No. 1/0613/11, by the Slovak Research and Development Agency under Contracts No. APVV-0177-11 and No. APVV-0105-10, by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council Grant No. ST/H008691/1, by FWO-Vlaanderen (Belgium), GOA (BOF-KU Leuven), and the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme, Belgian State, Belgian Science Policy (BriX Network P6/23), by Reimei Foundation of JAEA, and by DAIWA Anglo-Japanese Foundation. P.M. and A.J.S. acknowledge that this work was carried out under the auspices of the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 and the US Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program. NR 48 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 2 U2 5 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 024308 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.024308 PG 8 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 988QO UT WOS:000307505800001 ER PT J AU Abazov, VM Abbott, B Acharya, BS Adams, M Adams, T Alexeev, GD Alkhazov, G Alton, A Alverson, G Aoki, M Askew, A Atkins, S Augsten, K Avila, C Badaud, F Bagby, L Baldin, B Bandurin, DV Banerjee, S Barberis, E Baringer, P Barreto, J Bartlett, JF Bassler, U Bazterra, V Bean, A Begalli, M Bellantoni, L Beri, SB Bernardi, G Bernhard, R Bertram, I Besancon, M Beuselinck, R Bezzubov, VA Bhat, PC Bhatia, S Bhatnagar, V Blazey, G Blessing, S Bloom, K Boehnlein, A Boline, D Boos, EE Borissov, G Bose, T Brandt, A Brandt, O Brock, R Brooijmans, G Bross, A Brown, D Brown, J Bu, XB Buehler, M Buescher, V Bunichev, V Burdin, S Buszello, CP Camacho-Perez, E Casey, BCK Castilla-Valdez, H Caughron, S Chakrabarti, S Chakraborty, D Chan, KM Chandra, A Chapon, E Chen, G Chevalier-Thery, S Cho, DK Cho, SW Choi, S Choudhary, B Cihangir, S Claes, D Clutter, J Cooke, M Cooper, WE Corcoran, M Couderc, F Cousinou, MC Croc, A Cutts, D Das, A Davies, G De Jong, SJ De la Cruz-Burelo, E Deliot, F Demina, R Denisov, D Denisov, SP Desai, S Deterre, C DeVaughan, K Diehl, HT Diesburg, M Ding, PF Dominguez, A Dubey, A Dudko, LV Duggan, D Duperrin, A Dutt, S Dyshkant, A Eads, M Edmunds, D Ellison, J Elvira, VD Enari, Y Evans, H Evdokimov, A Evdokimov, VN Facini, G Feng, L Ferbel, T Fiedler, F Filthaut, F Fisher, W Fisk, HE Fortner, M Fox, H Fuess, S Garcia-Bellido, A Garcia-Gonzalez, JA Garcia-Guerra, GA Gavrilov, V Gay, P Geng, W Gerbaudo, D Gerber, CE Gershtein, Y Ginther, G Golovanov, G Goussiou, A Grannis, PD Greder, S Greenlee, H Grenier, G Gris, P Grivaz, JF Grohsjean, A Grunendahl, S Grunewald, MW Guillemin, T Gutierrez, G Gutierrez, P Haas, A Hagopian, S Haley, J Han, L Harder, K Harel, A Hauptman, JM Hays, J Head, T Hebbeker, T Hedin, D Hegab, H Heinson, AP Heintz, U Hensel, C Heredia-De la Cruz, I Herner, K Hesketh, G Hildreth, MD Hirosky, R Hoang, T Hobbs, JD Hoeneisen, B Hohlfeld, M Howley, I Hubacek, Z Hynek, V Iashvili, I Ilchenko, Y Illingworth, R Ito, AS Jabeen, S Jaffre, M Jayasinghe, A Jesik, R Johns, K Johnson, E Johnson, M Jonckheere, A Jonsson, P Joshi, J Jung, AW Juste, A Kaadze, K Kajfasz, E Karmanov, D Kasper, PA Katsanos, I Kehoe, R Kermiche, S Khalatyan, N Khanov, A Kharchilava, A Kharzheev, YN Kiselevich, I Kohli, JM Kozelov, AV Kraus, J Kulikov, S Kumar, A Kupco, A Kurca, T Kuzmin, VA Lammers, S Landsberg, G Lebrun, P Lee, HS Lee, SW Lee, WM Lellouch, J Li, H Li, L Li, QZ Lim, JK Lincoln, D Linnemann, J Lipaev, VV Lipton, R Liu, H Liu, Y Lobodenko, A Lokajicek, M De Sa, RL Lubatti, HJ Luna-Garcia, R Lyon, AL Maciel, AKA Madar, R Magana-Villalba, R Malik, S Malyshev, VL Maravin, Y Martinez-Ortega, J McCarthy, R McGivern, CL Meijer, MM Melnitchouk, A Menezes, D Mercadante, PG Merkin, M Meyer, A Meyer, J Miconi, F Mondal, NK Mulhearn, M Nagy, E Naimuddin, M Narain, M Nayyar, R Neal, HA Negret, JP Neustroev, P Nunnemann, T Obrant, G Orduna, J Osman, N Osta, J Padilla, M Pal, A Parashar, N Parihar, V Park, SK Partridge, R Parua, N Patwa, A Penning, B Perfilov, M Peters, Y Petridis, K Petrillo, G Petroff, P Pleier, MA Podesta-Lerma, PLM Podstavkov, VM Popov, AV Prewitt, M Price, D Prokopenko, N Qian, J Quadt, A Quinn, B Rangel, MS Ranjan, K Ratoff, PN Razumov, I Renkel, P Ripp-Baudot, I Rizatdinova, F Rominsky, M Ross, A Royon, C Rubinov, P Ruchti, R Sajot, G Salcido, P Sanchez-Hernandez, A Sanders, MP Sanghi, B Santos, AS Savage, G Sawyer, L Scanlon, T Schamberger, RD Scheglov, Y Schellman, H Schlobohm, S Schwanenberger, C Schwienhorst, R Sekaric, J Severini, H Shabalina, E Shary, V Shaw, S Shchukin, AA Shivpuri, RK Simak, V Skubic, P Slattery, P Smirnov, D Smith, KJ Snow, GR Snow, J Snyder, S Soldner-Rembold, S Sonnenschein, L Soustruznik, K Stark, J Stoyanova, DA Strauss, M Stutte, L Suter, L Svoisky, P Takahashi, M Titov, M Tokmenin, VV Tsai, YT Tschann-Grimm, K Tsybychev, D Tuchming, B Tully, C Uvarov, L Uvarov, S Uzunyan, S Van Kooten, R Van Leeuwen, WM Varelas, N Varnes, EW Vasilyev, IA Verdier, P Verkheev, AY Vertogradov, LS Verzocchi, M Vesterinen, M Vilanova, D Vokac, P Wahl, HD Wang, MHLS Warchol, J Watts, G Wayne, M Weichert, J Welty-Rieger, L White, A Wicke, D Williams, MRJ Wilson, GW Wobisch, M Wood, DR Wyatt, TR Xie, Y Yamada, R Yang, WC Yasuda, T Yatsunenko, YA Ye, W Ye, Z Yin, H Yip, K Youn, SW Zennamo, J Zhao, T Zhao, TG Zhou, B Zhu, J Zielinski, M Zieminska, D Zivkovic, L AF Abazov, V. M. Abbott, B. Acharya, B. S. Adams, M. Adams, T. Alexeev, G. D. Alkhazov, G. Alton, A. Alverson, G. Aoki, M. Askew, A. Atkins, S. Augsten, K. Avila, C. Badaud, F. Bagby, L. Baldin, B. Bandurin, D. V. Banerjee, S. Barberis, E. Baringer, P. Barreto, J. Bartlett, J. F. Bassler, U. Bazterra, V. Bean, A. Begalli, M. Bellantoni, L. Beri, S. B. Bernardi, G. Bernhard, R. Bertram, I. Besancon, M. Beuselinck, R. Bezzubov, V. A. Bhat, P. C. Bhatia, S. Bhatnagar, V. Blazey, G. Blessing, S. Bloom, K. Boehnlein, A. Boline, D. Boos, E. E. Borissov, G. Bose, T. Brandt, A. Brandt, O. Brock, R. Brooijmans, G. Bross, A. Brown, D. Brown, J. Bu, X. B. Buehler, M. Buescher, V. Bunichev, V. Burdin, S. Buszello, C. P. Camacho-Perez, E. Casey, B. C. K. Castilla-Valdez, H. Caughron, S. Chakrabarti, S. Chakraborty, D. Chan, K. M. Chandra, A. Chapon, E. Chen, G. Chevalier-Thery, S. Cho, D. K. Cho, S. W. Choi, S. Choudhary, B. Cihangir, S. Claes, D. Clutter, J. Cooke, M. Cooper, W. E. Corcoran, M. Couderc, F. Cousinou, M. -C. Croc, A. Cutts, D. Das, A. Davies, G. De Jong, S. J. De la Cruz-Burelo, E. Deliot, F. Demina, R. Denisov, D. Denisov, S. P. Desai, S. Deterre, C. DeVaughan, K. Diehl, H. T. Diesburg, M. Ding, P. F. Dominguez, A. Dubey, A. Dudko, L. V. Duggan, D. Duperrin, A. Dutt, S. Dyshkant, A. Eads, M. Edmunds, D. Ellison, J. Elvira, V. D. Enari, Y. Evans, H. Evdokimov, A. Evdokimov, V. N. Facini, G. Feng, L. Ferbel, T. Fiedler, F. Filthaut, F. Fisher, W. Fisk, H. E. Fortner, M. Fox, H. Fuess, S. Garcia-Bellido, A. Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A. Garcia-Guerra, G. A. Gavrilov, V. Gay, P. Geng, W. Gerbaudo, D. Gerber, C. E. Gershtein, Y. Ginther, G. Golovanov, G. Goussiou, A. Grannis, P. D. Greder, S. Greenlee, H. Grenier, G. Gris, Ph. Grivaz, J. -F. Grohsjean, A. Gruenendahl, S. Gruenewald, M. W. Guillemin, T. Gutierrez, G. Gutierrez, P. Haas, A. Hagopian, S. Haley, J. Han, L. Harder, K. Harel, A. Hauptman, J. M. Hays, J. Head, T. Hebbeker, T. Hedin, D. Hegab, H. Heinson, A. P. Heintz, U. Hensel, C. Heredia-De la Cruz, I. Herner, K. Hesketh, G. Hildreth, M. D. Hirosky, R. Hoang, T. Hobbs, J. D. Hoeneisen, B. Hohlfeld, M. Howley, I. Hubacek, Z. Hynek, V. Iashvili, I. Ilchenko, Y. Illingworth, R. Ito, A. S. Jabeen, S. Jaffre, M. Jayasinghe, A. Jesik, R. Johns, K. Johnson, E. Johnson, M. Jonckheere, A. Jonsson, P. Joshi, J. Jung, A. W. Juste, A. Kaadze, K. Kajfasz, E. Karmanov, D. Kasper, P. A. Katsanos, I. Kehoe, R. Kermiche, S. Khalatyan, N. Khanov, A. Kharchilava, A. Kharzheev, Y. N. Kiselevich, I. Kohli, J. M. Kozelov, A. V. Kraus, J. Kulikov, S. Kumar, A. Kupco, A. Kurca, T. Kuzmin, V. A. Lammers, S. Landsberg, G. Lebrun, P. Lee, H. S. Lee, S. W. Lee, W. M. Lellouch, J. Li, H. Li, L. Li, Q. Z. Lim, J. K. Lincoln, D. Linnemann, J. Lipaev, V. V. Lipton, R. Liu, H. Liu, Y. Lobodenko, A. Lokajicek, M. De Sa, R. Lopes Lubatti, H. J. Luna-Garcia, R. Lyon, A. L. Maciel, A. K. A. Madar, R. Magana-Villalba, R. Malik, S. Malyshev, V. L. Maravin, Y. Martinez-Ortega, J. McCarthy, R. McGivern, C. L. Meijer, M. M. Melnitchouk, A. Menezes, D. Mercadante, P. G. Merkin, M. Meyer, A. Meyer, J. Miconi, F. Mondal, N. K. Mulhearn, M. Nagy, E. Naimuddin, M. Narain, M. Nayyar, R. Neal, H. A. Negret, J. P. Neustroev, P. Nunnemann, T. Obrant, G. Orduna, J. Osman, N. Osta, J. Padilla, M. Pal, A. Parashar, N. Parihar, V. Park, S. K. Partridge, R. Parua, N. Patwa, A. Penning, B. Perfilov, M. Peters, Y. Petridis, K. Petrillo, G. Petroff, P. Pleier, M. -A. Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M. Podstavkov, V. M. Popov, A. V. Prewitt, M. Price, D. Prokopenko, N. Qian, J. Quadt, A. Quinn, B. Rangel, M. S. Ranjan, K. Ratoff, P. N. Razumov, I. Renkel, P. Ripp-Baudot, I. Rizatdinova, F. Rominsky, M. Ross, A. Royon, C. Rubinov, P. Ruchti, R. Sajot, G. Salcido, P. Sanchez-Hernandez, A. Sanders, M. P. Sanghi, B. Santos, A. S. Savage, G. Sawyer, L. Scanlon, T. Schamberger, R. D. Scheglov, Y. Schellman, H. Schlobohm, S. Schwanenberger, C. Schwienhorst, R. Sekaric, J. Severini, H. Shabalina, E. Shary, V. Shaw, S. Shchukin, A. A. Shivpuri, R. K. Simak, V. Skubic, P. Slattery, P. Smirnov, D. Smith, K. J. Snow, G. R. Snow, J. Snyder, S. Soeldner-Rembold, S. Sonnenschein, L. Soustruznik, K. Stark, J. Stoyanova, D. A. Strauss, M. Stutte, L. Suter, L. Svoisky, P. Takahashi, M. Titov, M. Tokmenin, V. V. Tsai, Y. -T. Tschann-Grimm, K. Tsybychev, D. Tuchming, B. Tully, C. Uvarov, L. Uvarov, S. Uzunyan, S. Van Kooten, R. Van Leeuwen, W. M. Varelas, N. Varnes, E. W. Vasilyev, I. A. Verdier, P. Verkheev, A. Y. Vertogradov, L. S. Verzocchi, M. Vesterinen, M. Vilanova, D. Vokac, P. Wahl, H. D. Wang, M. H. L. S. Warchol, J. Watts, G. Wayne, M. Weichert, J. Welty-Rieger, L. White, A. Wicke, D. Williams, M. R. J. Wilson, G. W. Wobisch, M. Wood, D. R. Wyatt, T. R. Xie, Y. Yamada, R. Yang, W. -C. Yasuda, T. Yatsunenko, Y. A. Ye, W. Ye, Z. Yin, H. Yip, K. Youn, S. W. Zennamo, J. Zhao, T. Zhao, T. G. Zhou, B. Zhu, J. Zielinski, M. Zieminska, D. Zivkovic, L. CA D0 Collaboration TI Observation of a narrow mass state decaying into Y(1S)+gamma in p(p)over-bar collisions at root s=1.96 TeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article AB Using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.3 fb(-1), we observe a narrow mass state decaying into Gamma(1S) + gamma, where the Gamma(1S) meson is detected by its decay into a pair of oppositely charged muons, and the photon is identified through its conversion into an electron-positron pair. The significance of this observation is 5.6 standard deviations. The mass of the state is centered at 10.551 +/- 0.014(stat) +/- 0.017(syst) GeV/c(2), which is consistent with that of the state recently observed by the ATLAS Collaboration. C1 [Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Verkheev, A. Y.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Maciel, A. K. A.; Rangel, M. S.; Santos, A. S.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Barreto, J.; Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Han, L.; Liu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia. [Soustruznik, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Hubacek, Z.; Hynek, V.; Simak, V.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Hoeneisen, B.] Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito, Ecuador. [Badaud, F.; Gay, P.; Gris, Ph.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, LPC, CNRS, IN2P3, Clermont, France. [Li, H.; Sajot, G.; Stark, J.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, LPSC, IN2P3,Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, Grenoble, France. [Cousinou, M. -C.; Duperrin, A.; Geng, W.; Kajfasz, E.; Kermiche, S.; Nagy, E.; Osman, N.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Jaffre, M.; Petroff, P.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, LAL, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, LPNHE, IN2P3, Paris, France. [Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Lellouch, J.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, LPNHE, IN2P3, Paris, France. [Bassler, U.; Besancon, M.; Chapon, E.; Chevalier-Thery, S.; Couderc, F.; Croc, A.; Deliot, F.; Deterre, C.; Grohsjean, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Madar, R.; Royon, C.; Shary, V.; Titov, M.; Tuchming, B.; Vilanova, D.] SPP, CEA, Irfu, Saclay, France. [Greder, S.; Miconi, F.; Ripp-Baudot, I.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS, IN2P3, Strasbourg, France. [Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France. 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W.] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland. [Cho, S. W.; Choi, S.; Lee, H. S.; Lim, J. K.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Korea Detector Lab, Seoul, South Korea. [Camacho-Perez, E.; Castilla-Valdez, H.; De la Cruz-Burelo, E.; Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A.; Garcia-Guerra, G. A.; Heredia-De la Cruz, I.; Luna-Garcia, R.; Magana-Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.] CINVESTAV, Mexico City 14000, DF, Mexico. [De Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.; Van Leeuwen, W. M.] Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [De Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Gavrilov, V.; Kiselevich, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Boos, E. E.; Bunichev, V.; Dudko, L. V.; Karmanov, D.; Kuzmin, V. A.; Merkin, M.; Perfilov, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Bezzubov, V. A.; Denisov, S. P.; Evdokimov, V. N.; Kozelov, A. V.; Kulikov, S.; Lipaev, V. V.; Popov, A. 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W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Feng, L.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA. [Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; McGivern, C. L.; Sekaric, J.; Wayne, M.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Kaadze, K.; Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. 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[Brooijmans, G.; Haas, A.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Hobbs, J. D.; De Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tschann-Grimm, K.; Tsybychev, D.; Ye, W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Brandt, A.; Howley, I.; Pal, A.; White, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA. [Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Liu, H.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA. [Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA. [Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. RI Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015; Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Max, Mad/E-5238-2010; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014 OI Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON (Russia); Rosatom (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE (India); DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC (United Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT (Czech Republic); GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS (China); CNSF (China) FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON, Rosatom and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF and DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS and CNSF (China). NR 13 TC 32 Z9 32 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0010 EI 2470-0029 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 031103 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.031103 PG 6 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 988QS UT WOS:000307506200002 ER PT J AU Shen, CP Yuan, CZ Iijima, T Adachi, I Aihara, H Asner, DM Aushev, T Bakich, AM Bay, A Belous, K Bhuyan, B Bischofberger, M Bonvicini, G Bozek, A Bracko, M Browder, TE Chang, MC Chang, P Chen, A Chen, P Cheon, BG Chilikin, K Chistov, R Cho, IS Cho, K Choi, SK Choi, Y Dalseno, J Dolezal, Z Drasal, Z Eidelman, S Fast, JE Gaur, V Gabyshev, N Goh, YM Golob, B Haba, J Hayashii, H Horii, Y Hoshi, Y Hou, WS Hsiung, YB Hyun, HJ Inami, K Ishikawa, A Itoh, R Iwabuchi, M Iwasaki, Y Iwashita, T Julius, T Kang, JH Kawasaki, T Kiesling, C Kim, BH Kim, HO Kim, JB Kim, JH Kim, MJ Kim, YJ Kinoshita, K Ko, BR Koblitz, S Kodys, P Korpar, S Kouzes, RT Krizan, P Krokovny, P Kumar, R Kumita, T Kuzmin, A Kwon, YJ Lee, SH Li, J Li, Y Libby, J Liu, C Liu, Y Liu, ZQ Louvot, R McOnie, S Miyabayashi, K Miyata, H Mohanty, GB Mohapatra, D Moll, A Muramatsu, N Nakano, E Nakao, M Natkaniec, Z Nishida, S Nishimura, K Nitoh, O Ogawa, S Ohshima, T Okuno, S Olsen, SL Pakhlov, P Pakhlova, G Park, CW Park, H Park, HK Pedlar, TK Pestotnik, R Petric, M Piilonen, LE Ritter, M Sahoo, H Sakai, Y Santel, D Sanuki, T Sato, Y Schneider, O Schwanda, C Senyo, K Seon, O Sevior, ME Shapkin, M Shebalin, V Shibata, TA Shiu, JG Shwartz, B Sibidanov, A Simon, F Smerkol, P Sohn, YS Sokolov, A Solovieva, E Staric, M Sumihama, M Sumiyoshi, T Tatishvili, G Teramoto, Y Uchida, M Uehara, S Uglov, T Unno, Y Uno, S Urquijo, P Usov, Y Vanhoefer, P Varner, G Wang, CH Wang, P Wang, XL Watanabe, M Watanabe, Y Williams, KM Won, E Yabsley, BD Yamashita, Y Zhang, CC Zhang, ZP Zhilich, V Zhulanov, V Zupanc, A AF Shen, C. P. Yuan, C. Z. Iijima, T. Adachi, I. Aihara, H. Asner, D. M. Aushev, T. Bakich, A. M. Bay, A. Belous, K. Bhuyan, B. Bischofberger, M. Bonvicini, G. Bozek, A. Bracko, M. Browder, T. E. Chang, M. -C. Chang, P. Chen, A. Chen, P. Cheon, B. G. Chilikin, K. Chistov, R. Cho, I. -S. Cho, K. Choi, S. -K. Choi, Y. Dalseno, J. Dolezal, Z. Drasal, Z. Eidelman, S. Fast, J. E. Gaur, V. Gabyshev, N. Goh, Y. M. Golob, B. Haba, J. Hayashii, H. Horii, Y. Hoshi, Y. Hou, W. -S. Hsiung, Y. B. Hyun, H. J. Inami, K. Ishikawa, A. Itoh, R. Iwabuchi, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwashita, T. Julius, T. Kang, J. H. Kawasaki, T. Kiesling, C. Kim, B. H. Kim, H. O. Kim, J. B. Kim, J. H. Kim, M. J. Kim, Y. J. Kinoshita, K. Ko, B. R. Koblitz, S. Kodys, P. Korpar, S. Kouzes, R. T. Krizan, P. Krokovny, P. Kumar, R. Kumita, T. Kuzmin, A. Kwon, Y. -J. Lee, S. -H. Li, J. Li, Y. Libby, J. Liu, C. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Q. Louvot, R. McOnie, S. Miyabayashi, K. Miyata, H. Mohanty, G. B. Mohapatra, D. Moll, A. Muramatsu, N. Nakano, E. Nakao, M. Natkaniec, Z. Nishida, S. Nishimura, K. Nitoh, O. Ogawa, S. Ohshima, T. Okuno, S. Olsen, S. L. Pakhlov, P. Pakhlova, G. Park, C. W. Park, H. Park, H. K. Pedlar, T. K. Pestotnik, R. Petric, M. Piilonen, L. E. Ritter, M. Sahoo, H. Sakai, Y. Santel, D. Sanuki, T. Sato, Y. Schneider, O. Schwanda, C. Senyo, K. Seon, O. Sevior, M. E. Shapkin, M. Shebalin, V. Shibata, T. -A. Shiu, J. -G. Shwartz, B. Sibidanov, A. Simon, F. Smerkol, P. Sohn, Y. -S. Sokolov, A. Solovieva, E. Staric, M. Sumihama, M. Sumiyoshi, T. Tatishvili, G. Teramoto, Y. Uchida, M. Uehara, S. Uglov, T. Unno, Y. Uno, S. Urquijo, P. Usov, Y. Vanhoefer, P. Varner, G. Wang, C. H. Wang, P. Wang, X. L. Watanabe, M. Watanabe, Y. Williams, K. M. Won, E. Yabsley, B. D. Yamashita, Y. Zhang, C. C. Zhang, Z. P. Zhilich, V. Zhulanov, V. Zupanc, A. CA Belle Collaboration TI Observation of exclusive Y(1S) and Y(2S) decays into light hadrons SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID KEKB AB Using samples of 102 x 10(6) Gamma(1S) and 158 x 10(6) Gamma(2S) events collected with the Belle detector, we study exclusive hadronic decays of these two bottomonium resonances to the three-body final states phi K+K-, omega pi(+)pi(-) and K*(0)(892)K-pi(+), and to the two-body Vector-Tensor states (phi f'(2)(1525), omega f(2)(1270), rho a(2)(1320) and K*(0)(892)(K) over bar*(0)(2)(1430)) and Axial-vector-Pseudoscalar (K-1(1270)K-+(-), K-1(1400)K-+(-) and b(1)(1235)(+)pi(-)) states. Signals are observed for the first time in the Y(1S) -> phi K+K-, omega pi(+)pi(-), K*K-0(-)pi(+), K*K-0*(0)(2) Gamma(2S) -> phi K+K-, K*K-0(-)pi(+) decay modes. Branching fractions are determined for all the processes, while 90% confidence level upper limits are established on the branching fractions for the modes with a statistical significance less than 3 sigma. The ratios of the branching fractions of Gamma(2S) and Gamma(1S) decays into the same final state are used to test a perturbative QCD prediction for OZI-suppressed bottomonium decays. C1 [Shen, C. P.; Iijima, T.; Inami, K.; Ohshima, T.; Seon, O.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Urquijo, P.] Univ Bonn, Bonn, Germany. [Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Shebalin, V.; Shwartz, B.; Usov, Y.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Shebalin, V.; Shwartz, B.; Usov, Y.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Kinoshita, K.; Liu, Y.; Santel, D.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA. [Chang, M. -C.] Fu Jen Catholic Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. [Sumihama, M.] Gifu Univ, Gifu, Japan. [Choi, S. -K.] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Chinju, South Korea. [Cheon, B. G.; Goh, Y. M.; Unno, Y.] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea. [Browder, T. E.; Nishimura, K.; Olsen, S. L.; Sahoo, H.; Varner, G.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA. [Adachi, I.; Haba, J.; Itoh, R.; Iwasaki, Y.; Nakao, M.; Nishida, S.; Sakai, Y.; Uehara, S.; Uno, S.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Bhuyan, B.] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati, India. [Libby, J.] Indian Inst Technol, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India. [Yuan, C. Z.; Liu, Z. Q.; Wang, P.; Wang, X. L.; Zhang, C. C.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Schwanda, C.] Inst High Energy Phys, Vienna, Austria. [Belous, K.; Shapkin, M.; Sokolov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Aushev, T.; Chilikin, K.; Chistov, R.; Pakhlov, P.; Pakhlova, G.; Solovieva, E.; Uglov, T.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Bracko, M.; Golob, B.; Korpar, S.; Krizan, P.; Pestotnik, R.; Petric, M.; Smerkol, P.; Staric, M.] J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Okuno, S.; Watanabe, Y.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. [Zupanc, A.] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Cho, K.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, Y. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea. [Kim, J. B.; Ko, B. R.; Lee, S. -H.; Won, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Hyun, H. J.; Kim, H. O.; Kim, M. J.; Park, H.; Park, H. K.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea. [Bay, A.; Louvot, R.; Schneider, O.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. [Golob, B.; Krizan, P.] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Pedlar, T. K.] Luther Coll, Decorah, IA 52101 USA. [Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.] Univ Maribor, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia. [Dalseno, J.; Kiesling, C.; Koblitz, S.; Moll, A.; Ritter, M.; Simon, F.; Vanhoefer, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Julius, T.; Sevior, M. E.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Iijima, T.; Horii, Y.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Bischofberger, M.; Hayashii, H.; Iwashita, T.; Miyabayashi, K.] Nara Womens Univ, Nara 630, Japan. [Chen, A.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Wang, C. H.] Natl United Univ, Miaoli, Taiwan. [Chang, P.; Chen, P.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y. B.; Shiu, J. -G.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. [Bozek, A.; Natkaniec, Z.] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland. [Yamashita, Y.] Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata, Japan. [Kawasaki, T.; Miyata, H.; Watanabe, M.] Niigata Univ, Niigata, Japan. [Nakano, E.; Teramoto, Y.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 558, Japan. [Asner, D. M.; Fast, J. E.; Kouzes, R. T.; Mohapatra, D.; Tatishvili, G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Kumar, R.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Muramatsu, N.] Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Electron Photon Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan. [Liu, C.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Kim, B. H.; Li, J.; Olsen, S. L.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, Y.; Dalseno, J.; Park, C. W.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bakich, A. M.; McOnie, S.; Sibidanov, A.; Yabsley, B. D.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Gaur, V.; Mohanty, G. B.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India. [Dalseno, J.; Moll, A.; Simon, F.] Tech Univ Munich, Excellence Cluster Universe, D-8046 Garching, Germany. [Ogawa, S.] Toho Univ, Funabashi, Chiba 274, Japan. [Hoshi, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Tagajo, Miyagi, Japan. [Aihara, H.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Shibata, T. -A.; Uchida, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Tokyo 152, Japan. [Kumita, T.; Sumiyoshi, T.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Nitoh, O.] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Tokyo, Japan. [Li, Y.; Piilonen, L. E.; Williams, K. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, CNP, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA. [Bonvicini, G.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA. [Senyo, K.] Yamagata Univ, Yamagata 990, Japan. [Cho, I. -S.; Iwabuchi, M.; Kang, J. H.; Kwon, Y. -J.; Sohn, Y. -S.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea. RP Shen, CP (reprint author), Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. RI Aihara, Hiroaki/F-3854-2010; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Solovieva, Elena/B-2449-2014; Nitoh, Osamu/C-3522-2013; Pakhlov, Pavel/K-2158-2013; Uglov, Timofey/B-2406-2014; Krokovny, Pavel/G-4421-2016; Chilikin, Kirill/B-4402-2014; Chistov, Ruslan/B-4893-2014; Pakhlova, Galina/C-5378-2014 OI Aihara, Hiroaki/0000-0002-1907-5964; Solovieva, Elena/0000-0002-5735-4059; Pakhlov, Pavel/0000-0001-7426-4824; Uglov, Timofey/0000-0002-4944-1830; Krokovny, Pavel/0000-0002-1236-4667; Chilikin, Kirill/0000-0001-7620-2053; Chistov, Ruslan/0000-0003-1439-8390; Pakhlova, Galina/0000-0001-7518-3022 FU MEXT (Japan); JSPS (Japan); Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan); ARC (Australia); DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia); DST (India); INFN (Italy); MEST (Korea); NRF (Korea); GSDC of KISTI (Korea); WCU (Korea); MNiSW (Poland); MES (Russia); RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF (Switzerland); NSC (Taiwan); MOE (Taiwan); DOE (USA); NSF (USA) FX We thank the KEKB group for excellent operation of the accelerator; the KEK cryogenics group for efficient solenoid operations; and the KEK computer group, the NII, and PNNL/EMSL for valuable computing and SINET4 network support. We acknowledge support from MEXT, JSPS and Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan); ARC and DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia); DST (India); INFN (Italy); MEST, NRF, GSDC of KISTI, and WCU (Korea); MNiSW (Poland); MES and RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF (Switzerland); NSC and MOE (Taiwan); and DOE and NSF (USA). NR 20 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 4 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 031102 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.031102 PG 7 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 988QS UT WOS:000307506200001 ER PT J AU Put, ARV Pint, BA AF Put, A. Rouaix-Vande Pint, B. A. TI Inhibited aluminization of an ODS FeCr alloy SO SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article DE Chemical vapor deposition; Aluminide coatings; ODS alloys; Ferritic steels; Fusion energy ID CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; ALUMINIDE COATINGS; OXIDATION BEHAVIOR; FLOWING PB-17LI; COMPATIBILITY ISSUES; BARRIER DEVELOPMENT; CORROSION BEHAVIOR; BLANKET CONCEPT; EUROFER STEEL; LITHIUM AB Aluminide coatings are of interest for fusion energy applications both for compatibility with liquid Pb-Li and to form an alumina layer that acts as a tritium permeation barrier. Oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) ferritic steels are a structural material candidate for commercial reactor concepts expected to operate above 600 degrees C. Aluminizing was conducted in a laboratory scale chemical vapor deposition reactor using accepted conditions for coating Fe- and Ni-base alloys. However, the measured mass gains on the current batch of ODS Fe-14Cr were extremely low compared to other conventional and ODS alloys. After aluminizing at two different Al activities at 900 degrees C and at 1100 degrees C, characterization showed that the ODS Fe-14Cr specimens formed a dense, primarily AIN layer that prevented Al uptake. This alloy batch contained a higher ( > 5000 ppma) N content than the other alloys coated and this is the most likely reason for the inhibited aluminization. Other factors such as the high O content, small (similar to 140 nm) grain size and Y-Ti oxide nano-clusters in ODS Fe-14Cr also could have contributed to the observed behavior. Examples of typical aluminide coatings formed on conventional and ODS Fe- and Ni-base alloys are shown for comparison. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Put, A. Rouaix-Vande; Pint, B. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Pint, BA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM pintba@ornl.gov RI Pint, Bruce/A-8435-2008 OI Pint, Bruce/0000-0002-9165-3335 FU Office of Fusion Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) FX The authors would like to thank J. A. Haynes, K. M. Cooley, G. W. Garner, T. Lowe, H. Longmire, K. Unocic and H. Meyer for assistance with the experimental work. D. Hoelzer provided the 14YWT material and ODM 401 was provided by the manufacturer, Dour Metal sro, Slovak Republic. J. A. Haynes and K. A. Unocic provided helpful comments on the manuscript. This research was sponsored by the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). NR 36 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 24 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0257-8972 J9 SURF COAT TECH JI Surf. Coat. Technol. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 206 IS 24 BP 5036 EP 5041 DI 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.05.041 PG 6 WC Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics, Applied SC Materials Science; Physics GA 988LM UT WOS:000307492500003 ER PT J AU Jiang, W Bailey, K Lu, ZT Mueller, P O'Connor, TP Cheng, CF Hu, SM Purtschert, R Sturchio, NC Sun, YR Williams, WD Yang, GM AF Jiang, W. Bailey, K. Lu, Z. -T. Mueller, P. O'Connor, T. P. Cheng, C. -F. Hu, S. -M. Purtschert, R. Sturchio, N. C. Sun, Y. R. Williams, W. D. Yang, G. -M. TI An atom counter for measuring Kr-81 and Kr-85 in environmental samples SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA LA English DT Article ID GREAT ARTESIAN BASIN; OLD GROUNDWATER; ATMOSPHERE; AUSTRALIA; KRYPTON; CL-36 AB Due to its simple production and transport processes in the terrestrial environment, the long-lived noble-gas isotope Kr-81 is the ideal tracer for old water and ice in the age range of 10(5)-10(6) years, a range beyond the reach of C-14. Kr-81-dating, a concept pursued in the past four decades by numerous laboratories employing a variety of techniques, is now available for the first time to the earth science community at large. This is made possible by the development of ATTA-3, an efficient and selective atom counter based on the Atom Trap Trace Analysis method and capable of measuring both Kr-81/Kr and Kr-85/Kr ratios of environmental samples in the range of 10(-14)-10(-10). The instrument was calibrated with 12 samples whose Kr-85/Kr ratios were independently measured using Low Level Decay Counting, including six samples that were measured in a blind arrangement. Compared to the previously reported ATTA-2 instrument, the counting rates of ATTA-3 are higher by two orders of magnitude and the required sample size lower by one order of magnitude. For Kr-81-dating in the age range of 150-1500 kyr, the required sample size is 5-10 mu L STP of krypton gas, which can be extracted from approximately 100-200 kg of water or 40-80 kg of ice. Moreover, a laser-induced quenching scheme was developed to enable measurements of both the rare Kr-81,Kr-85 and the abundant Kr-83, whose isotopic abundances differ by 11 orders of magnitude. This scheme allows ATTA-3 to directly determine Kr-81/Kr and Kr-85/Kr ratios without other supplemental measurements. Combining the significant reduction in sample size with numerous advances in the measurement procedure, ATTA-3 represents the state-of-the-art instrument for routine analysis of these rare noble gas tracers in a wide range of earth science applications. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Jiang, W.; Bailey, K.; Lu, Z. -T.; Mueller, P.; O'Connor, T. P.; Williams, W. D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Lu, Z. -T.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Lu, Z. -T.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Cheng, C. -F.; Hu, S. -M.; Sun, Y. R.; Yang, G. -M.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Purtschert, R.] Univ Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland. [Sturchio, N. C.] Univ Illinois, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. RP Lu, ZT (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM lu@anl.gov RI Mueller, Peter/E-4408-2011; Jiang, Wei/E-5582-2011; Hu, Shuiming/C-4287-2008; Purtschert, Roland/N-7108-2016 OI Mueller, Peter/0000-0002-8544-8191; Hu, Shuiming/0000-0002-1565-8468; Purtschert, Roland/0000-0002-4734-7664 FU Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National Science Foundation, Division of Earth Sciences [EAR-0651161]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [90921006] FX We thank Y. Ding for his extensive contribution during the early stages of this project. This work is supported by the Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357; and by National Science Foundation, Division of Earth Sciences, under Award No. EAR-0651161. S.-M. Hu acknowledges support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (90921006). NR 15 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 6 U2 44 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0016-7037 J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 91 BP 1 EP 6 DI 10.1016/j.gca.2012.05.019 PG 6 WC Geochemistry & Geophysics SC Geochemistry & Geophysics GA 983LM UT WOS:000307120800001 ER PT J AU Felmy, AR Qafoku, O Arey, BW Hu, JZ Hu, M Schaef, HT Ilton, ES Hess, NJ Pearce, CI Feng, J Rosso, KM AF Felmy, Andrew R. Qafoku, Odeta Arey, Bruce W. Hu, Jian Zhi Hu, Mary Schaef, H. Todd Ilton, Eugene S. Hess, Nancy J. Pearce, Carolyn I. Feng, Ju Rosso, Kevin M. TI Reaction of water-saturated supercritical CO2 with forsterite: Evidence for magnesite formation at low temperatures SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA LA English DT Article ID CARBON-DIOXIDE; GEOLOGICAL MEDIA; DISSOLUTION KINETICS; CLIMATE-CHANGE; SEQUESTRATION; INJECTION; OLIVINE; AQUIFER; STORAGE; SYSTEM AB The nature of the reaction products that form on the surfaces of nanometer-sized forsterite particles during reaction with H2O-saturated supercritical CO2 (scCO(2)) at 35 degrees C and 50 degrees C were examined under in situ conditions and ex situ following reaction. The in situ analysis was conducted by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Ex situ analysis consisted of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) examination of the surface phases and chemical characterization of precipitates using a combination of confocal Raman spectroscopy, C-13 and Si-29 NMR spectroscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The results show that the forsterite surface is highly reactive with the primary reaction products being a mixture of nesquehonite (MgCO3 center dot 3H(2)O) and magnesite (MgCO3) at short reaction times (similar to 3-4 days) and then magnesite (MgCO3) and a highly porous amorphous silica phase at longer reaction times (14 days). After 14 days of reaction most of the original forsterite transformed to reaction products. Importantly, the formation of magnesite was observed at temperatures much lower (35 degrees C) than previously thought needed to overcome its well-known sluggish precipitation kinetics. The conversion of nesquehonite to magnesite liberates H2O which can potentially facilitate further metal carbonation, as postulated by previous investigators, based upon studies at higher temperature (80 degrees C). The observation that magnesite can form at lower temperatures implies that water recycling may also be important in determining the rate and extent of mineral carbonation in a wide range of potential CO2 storage reservoirs. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. C1 [Felmy, Andrew R.; Qafoku, Odeta; Arey, Bruce W.; Hu, Jian Zhi; Hu, Mary; Schaef, H. Todd; Ilton, Eugene S.; Hess, Nancy J.; Pearce, Carolyn I.; Feng, Ju; Rosso, Kevin M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Felmy, AR (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999,MS K8-96, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM ar.felmy@pnnl.gov RI Feng, Ju/K-2515-2012; Hu, Jian Zhi/F-7126-2012; OI Hess, Nancy/0000-0002-8930-9500 FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences through a Single Investigator Small Group Research (SISGR) at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); Department of Energy's DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research [DE-AC06-76RLO-1830]; DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC06-76RLO-1830] FX We would like to thank Professor Alexandra Navrotsky at the University of California, Davis for supplying the initial sample of nanoforsterite and Dr. John S. Loring at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) for his assistance in subsequent nanoforsterite synthesis. We also would like to thank Dr. Francois Guyot, Professor John Kasuba, Dr. Eric Oelkers, and an anonymous reviewer for their helpful suggestions to improve this manuscript. Thanks also go to Dr. Mark Bowden for performing TOPAS refinement on the nanoforsterite XRD pattern. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences through a Single Investigator Small Group Research (SISGR) grant at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). Several of the experiments were performed using EMSL, the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research, and located at PNNL. PNNL is operated for DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract# DE-AC06-76RLO-1830. NR 42 TC 38 Z9 38 U1 6 U2 82 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0016-7037 J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 91 BP 271 EP 282 DI 10.1016/j.gca.2012.05.026 PG 12 WC Geochemistry & Geophysics SC Geochemistry & Geophysics GA 983LM UT WOS:000307120800017 ER PT J AU Duan, YH Zhang, B Sorescu, DC Johnson, JK Majzoub, EH Luebke, DR AF Duan, Yuhua Zhang, Bo Sorescu, Dan C. Johnson, J. Karl Majzoub, Eric H. Luebke, David R. TI Density functional theory studies on the electronic, structural, phonon dynamical and thermo-stability properties of bicarbonates MHCO3, M = Li, Na, K SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID POTASSIUM-BASED SORBENTS; CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; VIRTUAL-CRYSTAL APPROXIMATION; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; CO2 CAPTURE; FLUE-GAS; SODIUM-BICARBONATE; PHASE-TRANSITION; LOW-TEMPERATURES AB The structural, electronic, phonon dispersion and thermodynamic properties of MHCO3 (M = Li, Na, K) solids were investigated using density functional theory. The calculated bulk properties for both their ambient and the high-pressure phases are in good agreement with available experimental measurements. Solid phase LiHCO3 has not yet been observed experimentally. We have predicted several possible crystal structures for LiHCO3 using crystallographic database searching and prototype electrostatic ground state modeling. Our total energy and phonon free energy (F-PH) calculations predict that LiHCO3 will be stable under suitable conditions of temperature and partial pressures of CO2 and H2O. Our calculations indicate that the HCO3- groups in LiHCO3 and NaHCO3 form an infinite chain structure through O center dot center dot center dot H center dot center dot center dot O hydrogen bonds. In contrast, the HCO3 anions form dimers, (HCO3-)(2), connected through double hydrogen bonds in all phases of KHCO3. Based on density functional perturbation theory, the Born effective charge tensor of each atom type was obtained for all phases of the bicarbonates. Their phonon dispersions with the longitudinal optical-transverse optical splitting were also investigated. Based on lattice phonon dynamics study, the infrared spectra and the thermodynamic properties of these bicarbonates were obtained. Over the temperature range 0-900 K, the F-PH and the entropies (S) of MHCO3 (M = Li, Na, K) systems vary as F-PH(LiHCO3) > F-PH(NaHCO3) > F-PH(KHCO3) and S(KHCO3) > S(NaHCO3) > S(LiHCO3), respectively, in agreement with the available experimental data. Analysis of the predicted thermodynamics of the CO2 capture reactions indicates that the carbonate/bicarbonate transition reactions for Na and K could be used for CO2 capture technology, in agreement with experiments. C1 [Duan, Yuhua; Zhang, Bo; Sorescu, Dan C.; Johnson, J. Karl; Luebke, David R.] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. [Zhang, Bo; Johnson, J. Karl] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA. [Majzoub, Eric H.] Univ Missouri, Dept Phys & Astron, Ctr Nanosci, St Louis, MO 63121 USA. RP Duan, YH (reprint author), US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. EM yuhua.duan@netl.doe.gov RI Duan, Yuhua/D-6072-2011; Johnson, Karl/E-9733-2013; OI Duan, Yuhua/0000-0001-7447-0142; Johnson, Karl/0000-0002-3608-8003; Zhang, Bo/0000-0001-6184-3130 FU RES [E-AC26-04NT41817] FX We thank H Pennline and D Fauth for fruitful discussions. This work was performed in support of the National Energy Technology Laboratory's ongoing research in CO2 capture under the RES contract DE-AC26-04NT41817. NR 72 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 2 U2 45 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 32 AR 325501 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/32/325501 PG 16 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 977UU UT WOS:000306691100010 PM 22787158 ER PT J AU Zhou, XW Jones, RE AF Zhou, X. W. Jones, R. E. TI Effects of nano-void density, size and spatial population on thermal conductivity: a case study of GaN crystal SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS CALCULATION; THERMOELECTRIC-MATERIALS; LOW-TEMPERATURES; HEAT-CONDUCTION; SILICON FILMS; DEFECTS; NANOWIRES; TRANSPORT; IMPERFECTIONS; LUMINESCENCE AB The thermal conductivity of a crystal is sensitive to the presence of surfaces and nanoscale defects. While this opens tremendous opportunities to tailor thermal conductivity, true 'phonon engineering' of nanocrystals for a specific electronic or thermoelectric application can only be achieved when the dependence of thermal conductivity on the defect density, size and spatial population is understood and quantified. Unfortunately, experimental studies of the effects of nanoscale defects are quite challenging. While molecular dynamics simulations are effective in calculating thermal conductivity, the defect density range that can be explored with feasible computing resources is unrealistically high. As a result, previous work has not generated a fully detailed understanding of the dependence of thermal conductivity on nanoscale defects. Using GaN as an example, we have combined a physically motivated analytical model and highly converged large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to study the effects of defects on thermal conductivity. An analytical expression for thermal conductivity as a function of void density, size, and population has been derived and corroborated with the model, simulations, and experiments. C1 [Zhou, X. W.; Jones, R. E.] Sandia Natl Labs, Mech Mat Dept, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Zhou, XW (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Mech Mat Dept, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM xzhou@sandia.gov FU US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. This work was performed under a Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project. We are grateful for helpful discussions with Patrick Hopkins, John Duda, and Jonathan A Zimmerman. NR 59 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 2 U2 23 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 32 AR 325804 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/32/325804 PG 15 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 977UU UT WOS:000306691100020 PM 22785076 ER PT J AU Constantine, PG Phipps, ET AF Constantine, Paul G. Phipps, Eric T. TI A Lanczos method for approximating composite functions SO APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTATION LA English DT Article DE Dimension reduction; Lanczos' method; Orthogonal polynomials; Gaussian quadrature ID DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS; REORTHOGONALIZATION; ALGORITHM; BEHAVIOR AB We seek to approximate a composite function h(x) = g(f(x)) with a global polynomial. The standard approach chooses points x in the domain of f and computes h(x) at each point, which requires an evaluation of f and an evaluation of g. We present a Lanczos-based procedure that implicitly approximates g with a polynomial of f. By constructing a quadrature rule for the density function of f, we can approximate h(x) using many fewer evaluations of g. The savings is particularly dramatic when g is much more expensive than f or the dimension of x is large. We demonstrate this procedure with two numerical examples: (i) an exponential function composed with a rational function and (ii) a Navier-Stokes model of fluid flow with a scalar input parameter that depends on multiple physical quantities. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 [Constantine, Paul G.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Phipps, Eric T.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Constantine, PG (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. EM paul.constantine@stanford.edu; etphipp@sandia.gov RI Constantine, Paul/G-6394-2015 OI Constantine, Paul/0000-0003-3726-6307 FU US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 24 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 6 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC PI NEW YORK PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA SN 0096-3003 J9 APPL MATH COMPUT JI Appl. Math. Comput. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 218 IS 24 BP 11751 EP 11762 DI 10.1016/j.amc.2012.05.009 PG 12 WC Mathematics, Applied SC Mathematics GA 973KQ UT WOS:000306359400004 ER PT J AU Liang, B Suzuki, T Hamamoto, K Yamaguchi, T Sumi, H Fujishiro, Y Ingram, BJ Carter, JD AF Liang, Bo Suzuki, Toshio Hamamoto, Koichi Yamaguchi, Toshiaki Sumi, Hirofumi Fujishiro, Yoshinobu Ingram, Brian J. Carter, John David TI A reduced temperature solid oxide fuel cell with three-dimensionally ordered macroporous cathode SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES LA English DT Article DE Micro tubular; Solid oxide fuel cell; Macroporous cathode; Triple-phase boundary ID OXYGEN REDUCTION; NEXT-GENERATION; PERFORMANCE; ANODE; SOFC; ELECTRODES; FABRICATION; DESIGN; STACK AB Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous cathode was fabricated for a zirconia based micro-tubular solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Three different cathodes (cathode A, no pore former; cathode B, with pore former (1.5 mu m in diameter); cathode C, with pore former (0.8 mu m in diameter)) were compared to investigate how the microstructure of it affected the cell performance at various operating temperatures. Micro-sized pores were well distributed within cathode B and C. The total porosity of cathode A is 35%, while it respectively reached 42 and 50% for cathodes B and C. At the same time, the specific surface area of them was 28.8 and 52.0% larger than that of the cathode A. As a result, the peak power density of the zirconia based cell, with cathode C, was 0.25 and 0.56 W cm(-2) at 550 and 600 degrees C, while the respective value was just 0.11 and 0.30 W cm(-2) for the cell with cathode A. Thus, optimizing microstructure of cathode should be one of the best approaches for lowering the operating temperature for SOFCs. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Liang, Bo; Suzuki, Toshio; Hamamoto, Koichi; Yamaguchi, Toshiaki; Sumi, Hirofumi; Fujishiro, Yoshinobu] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Moriyama Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4638560, Japan. [Ingram, Brian J.; Carter, John David] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Liang, B (reprint author), Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Moriyama Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4638560, Japan. EM basafan@gmail.com RI Sumi, Hirofumi/B-5403-2012; Fujishiro, Yoshinobu/K-2224-2016 OI Sumi, Hirofumi/0000-0002-8439-0127; Fujishiro, Yoshinobu/0000-0002-8570-6517 FU Japan-US clean energy technologies development FX This work is supported by Japan-US clean energy technologies development. NR 32 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 7 U2 42 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0378-7753 J9 J POWER SOURCES JI J. Power Sources PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 212 BP 86 EP 92 DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.03.107 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science GA 963AQ UT WOS:000305592900011 ER PT J AU Wharton, S Falk, M Bible, K Schroeder, M Paw, KT AF Wharton, S. Falk, M. Bible, K. Schroeder, M. Paw U, K. T. TI Old-growth CO2 flux measurements reveal high sensitivity to climate anomalies across seasonal, annual and decadal time scales SO AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY LA English DT Article DE FLUXNET; Net ecosystem exchange; CO2 flux; Teleconnections; PDO; ENSO; Interannual variability; Long-term fluxes ID PONDEROSA PINE PLANTATION; NET ECOSYSTEM EXCHANGE; WATER-VAPOR EXCHANGE; TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FOREST; PSEUDOTSUGA-TSUGA FOREST; CARBON-DIOXIDE EXCHANGE; DOUGLAS-FIR FOREST; PACIFIC-NORTHWEST; LONG-TERM; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY AB The traditional hypothesis that old-growth forests are carbon neutral is under debate as recent studies show evidence of net carbon sequestration. Here, we present a decade (1998-2008) of carbon dioxide, water and energy fluxes from an old-growth stand in the American Pacific Northwest to identify ecosystem-level responses to climate variability, including teleconnection patterns. This study provides the longest, continuous record of old-growth eddy flux data to date. From 1998 to 2008, average annual net ecosystem exchange (F-NEE) was -49 +/- 40 g C m(-2) yr(-1)(a small net carbon sink) while interannual variability was high (similar to 300 gC m(-2) yr(-1)) and indicated that the stand is able to switch from net carbon sink to source in response to climate forcing. Seasonal and annual F-NEE variability was strongly linked to climate anomalies associated with major teleconnections and the subsequent responses of driving mechanisms (e.g., water use efficiency, light use efficiency, canopy conductance) to local weather (e.g., cloudiness). Biometric measurements of aboveground net primary productivity (F-ANPP) provided a similar to 60 year record of growth, recruitment, and mortality responses to a longer range of climatic conditions, including shifts in the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO). A negative trend in F-ANPP generally matched the warm PDO phase shift starting in 1977. As climate models predict future warming in the Pacific Northwest, our results suggest that any perturbations towards a warmer, drier state, such as would occur during positive climate phases, may have significant impacts on regional terrestrial carbon budgets through increasing respiration without subsequent, offsetting increases in carbon assimilation in these old-growth forests. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Wharton, S.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Atmospher Earth & Energy Div, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Falk, M.; Paw U, K. T.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Land Air & Water Resources, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Bible, K.; Schroeder, M.] Univ Washington, Coll Environm, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. RP Wharton, S (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Atmospher Earth & Energy Div, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM wharton4@llnl.gov FU Office of Science, US Department of Energy [DE-FC03-90ER61010]; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; US Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX This research was supported by the Office of Science, US Department of Energy (Agreement No. DE-FC03-90ER61010). S.W. received additional funding through the Postdoctoral Research Program at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is operated by Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, for the US Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. The Wind River Field Station operates from an agreement among the University of Washington, the Pacific Northwest Research Station (PNW), and the Gifford Pinchot National Forest. NR 81 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 6 U2 54 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0168-1923 J9 AGR FOREST METEOROL JI Agric. For. Meteorol. PD AUG 15 PY 2012 VL 161 BP 1 EP 14 DI 10.1016/j.agrformet.2012.03.007 PG 14 WC Agronomy; Forestry; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Agriculture; Forestry; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 953CH UT WOS:000304844000001 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, R Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Charaf, O Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Reis, T Thomas, L Vander Velde, C Vanlaer, P Wang, J Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Vanelderen, L Verwilligen, P Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Castello, R Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Garcia, JMV Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martin, MC Damiao, DD Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Martins, CD De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, P Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S Sultanov, G Tcholakov, V Trayanov, R Vutova, M Dimitrov, A Hadjiiska, R Kozhuharov, V Litov, L Pavlov, B Petkov, P Bian, JG Chen, GM Chen, HS Jiang, CH Liang, D Liang, S Meng, X Tao, J Wang, J Wang, X Wang, Z Xiao, H Xu, M Zang, J Zhang, Z Asawatangtrakuldee, C Ban, Y Guo, S Guo, Y Li, W Liu, S Mao, Y Qian, SJ Teng, H Wang, S Zhu, B Zou, W Avila, C Gomez, JP Moreno, BG Oliveros, AFO Sanabria, JC Godinovic, N Lelas, D Plestina, R Polic, D Puljak, I Antunovic, Z Kovac, M Brigljevic, V Duric, S Kadija, K Luetic, J Morovic, S Attikis, A Galanti, M Mavromanolakis, G Mousa, J Nicolaou, C Ptochos, F Razis, PA Finger, M Finger, M Assran, Y Elgammal, S Kamel, AE Khalil, S Mahmoud, MA Radi, A Kadastik, M Muntel, M Raidal, M Rebane, L Tiko, A Azzolini, V Eerola, P Fedi, G Voutilainen, M Harkonen, J Heikkinen, A Karimaki, V Kinnunen, R Kortelainen, MJ Lampen, T Lassila-Perini, K Lehti, S Linden, T Luukka, P Maenpaa, T Peltola, T Tuominen, E Tuominiemi, J Tuovinen, E Ungaro, D Wendland, L Banzuzi, K Korpela, A Tuuva, T Besancon, M Choudhury, S Dejardin, M Denegri, D Fabbro, B Faure, JL Ferri, F Ganjour, S Givernaud, A Gras, P de Monchenault, GH Jarry, P Locci, E Malcles, J Millischer, L Nayak, A Rander, J Rosowsky, A Shreyber, I Titov, M Baffioni, S Beaudette, F Benhabib, L Bianchini, L Bluj, M Broutin, C Busson, P Charlot, C Daci, N Dahms, T Dobrzynski, L de Cassagnac, RG Haguenauer, M Mine, P Mironov, C Ochando, C Paganini, P Sabes, D Salerno, R Sirois, Y Veelken, C Zabi, A Agram, JL Andrea, J Bloch, D Bodin, D Brom, JM Cardaci, M Chabert, EC Collard, C Conte, E Drouhin, F Ferro, C Fontaine, JC Gele, D Goerlach, U Juillot, P Karim, M Le Bihan, AC Van Hove, P Fassi, F Mercier, D Beauceron, S Beaupere, N Bondu, O Boudoul, G Brun, H Chasserat, J Chierici, R Contardo, D Depasse, P El Mamouni, H Fay, J Gascon, S Gouzevitch, M Ille, B Kurca, T Lethuillier, M Mirabito, L Perries, S Sordini, V Tosi, S Tschudi, Y Verdier, P Viret, S Tsamalaidze, Z Anagnostou, G Beranek, S Edelhoff, M Feld, L Heracleous, N Hindrichs, O Jussen, R Klein, K Merz, J Ostapchuk, A Perieanu, A Raupach, F Sammet, J Schael, S Sprenger, D Weber, H Wittmer, B Zhukov, V Ata, M Caudron, J Dietz-Laursonn, E Erdmann, M Guth, A Hebbeker, T Heidemann, C Hoepfner, K Klingebiel, D Kreuzer, P Lingemann, J Magass, C Merschmeyer, M Meyer, A Olschewski, M Papacz, P Pieta, H Reithler, H Schmitz, SA Sonnenschein, L Steggemann, J Teyssier, D Weber, M Bontenackels, M Cherepanov, V Davids, M Flugge, G Geenen, H Geisler, M Ahmad, WH Hoehle, F Kargoll, B Kress, T Kuessel, Y Linn, A Nowack, A Perchalla, L Pooth, O Rennefeld, J Sauerland, P Stahl, A Martin, MA Behr, J Behrenhoff, W Behrens, U Bergholz, M Bethani, A Borras, K Burgmeier, A Cakir, A Calligaris, L Campbell, A Castro, E Costanza, F Dammann, D Eckerlin, G Eckstein, D Fischer, D Flucke, G Geiser, A Glushkov, I Habib, S Hauk, J Jung, H Kasemann, M Katsas, P Kleinwort, C Kluge, H Knutsson, A Kramer, M Krucker, D Kuznetsova, E Lange, W Lohmann, W Lutz, B Mankel, R Marfin, I Marienfeld, M Melzer-Pellmann, IA Meyer, AB Mnich, J Mussgiller, A Naumann-Emme, S Olzem, J Perrey, H Petrukhin, A Pitzl, D Raspereza, A Cipriano, PMR Riedl, C Rosin, M Salfeld-Nebgen, J Schmidt, R Schoerner-Sadenius, T Sen, N Spiridonov, A Stein, M Walsh, R Wissing, C Autermann, C Blobel, V Bobrovskyi, S Draeger, J Enderle, H Erfle, J Gebbert, U Gorner, M Hermanns, T Hoing, RS Kaschube, K Kaussen, G Kirschenmann, H Klanner, R Lange, J Mura, B Nowak, F Peiffer, T Pietsch, N Sander, C Schettler, H Schleper, P Schlieckau, E Schmidt, A Schroder, M Schum, T Stadie, H Steinbruck, G Thomsen, J Barth, C Berger, J Chwalek, T De Boer, W Dierlamm, A Feindt, M Guthoff, M Hackstein, C Hartmann, F Heinrich, M Held, H Hoffmann, KH Honc, S Katkov, I Komaragiri, JR Martschei, D Mueller, S Muller, T Niegel, M Nurnberg, A Oberst, O Oehler, A Ott, J Quast, G Rabbertz, K Ratnikov, F Ratnikova, N Rocker, S Scheurer, A Schilling, FP Schott, G Simonis, HJ Stober, FM Troendle, D Ulrich, R 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Measurement of the Lambda(b) cross section and the (Lambda)over-bar(b) to Lambda(b) ratio with J/psi Lambda decays in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV CMS Collaboration SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE CMS; B physics ID P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; QUARK PRODUCTION; LIFETIME; DETECTOR AB The Lambda b differential production cross section and the cross section ratio sigma((Lambda) over bar (b))/sigma(Lambda(b)) are measured as functions of transverse momentum p(T)(Lambda b) rapidity vertical bar y(Lambda b)vertical bar in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV using data collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The measurements are based on Lambda(b) decays reconstructed in the exclusive final state J/psi Lambda, with the subsequent decays J/psi -> mu(+)mu(-) and Lambda -> p pi, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.9 fb(-1). The product sigma(Lambda(b)) x B(Lambda(b) -> J/psi Lambda) versus p(T)(Lambda b) falls faster than that of b mesons. The measured value of sigma(Lambda(b)) x B(Lambda(b) -> J/psi Lambda) for p(T)(Lambda b) > 10 GeV and vertical bar y(Lambda b)vertical bar < 2.0 is 1.16 +/- 0.06 +/- 0.12 nb, and the integrated sigma(<(Lambda)over bar>(b))/sigma(Lambda(b)) ratio is 1.02 +/- 0.07 +/- 0.09, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Jung, H.; Guthoff, M.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; De Cosa, A.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Nespolo, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, R.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, R.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Pela, J.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Adam, W.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. M.; Hammer, J.; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Knuenz, V.; Krammer, M.; Liko, D.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rahbaran, B.; Rohringer, C.; Rohringer, H.; Schoefbeck, R.; Strauss, J.; Taurok, A.; Wagner, P.; Waltenberger, W.; Walzel, G.; Widl, E.; Wulz, C. -E.] Inst Hochenergiephys OeAW, Vienna, Austria. [Mossolov, V.; Shumeiko, N.; Gonzalez, J. Suarez] Natl Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Bansal, S.; Cornelis, T.; De Wolf, E. A.; Janssen, X.; Luyckx, S.; Maes, T.; Mucibello, L.; Ochesanu, S.; Roland, B.; Rougny, R.; Selvaggi, M.; Staykova, Z.; Van Haevermaet, H.; Van Mechelen, R.; Van Remortel, N.; Van Spilbeeck, A.] Univ Antwerp, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium. [Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, M.; Olbrechts, A.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. [Charaf, O.; Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hreus, T.; Leonard, A.; Marage, P. E.; Reis, T.; Thomas, L.; Vander Velde, C.; Vanlaer, P.; Wang, J.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. [Adler, V.; Beernaert, K.; Cimmino, A.; Costantini, S.; Garcia, G.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Lellouch, J.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Rios, A. A. Ocampo; Ryckbosch, D.; Strobbe, N.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Yazgan, E.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. [Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Castello, R.; Ceard, L.; Delaere, C.; du Pree, T.; Favart, D.; Forthomme, L.; Giammanco, A.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Nuttens, C.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.; Garcia, J. M. Vizan] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium. [Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.; Hammad, G. H.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium. [Alves, G. A.; Correa Martin Junior, M.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Martins, T.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Alda Junior, W. L.; Carvalho, W.; Custodio, A.; Da Costa, E. M.; De Oliveira Martins, C.; Fonseca De Souza, S.; Matos Figueiredo, D.; Mundim, L.; Nogima, H.; Oguri, V.; Prado Da Silva, W. L.; Santoro, A.; Soares Jorge, L.; Sznajder, A.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Bernardes, C. A.; Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vutova, M.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria. [Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria. [Wang, J.; Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China. [Asawatangtrakuldee, C.; Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Liu, S.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Wang, S.; Zhu, B.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Tech, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. [Avila, C.; Gomez, J. P.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia. [Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia. [Antunovic, Z.; Kovac, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia. [Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Luetic, J.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia. [Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mavromanolakis, G.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus. [Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. [Assran, Y.; Elgammal, S.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Khalil, S.; Mahmoud, M. A.; Radi, A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt. [Giammanco, A.; Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.; Tiko, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia. [Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Peltola, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Banzuzi, K.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland. [Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Millischer, L.; Nayak, A.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Daci, N.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Veelken, C.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Juillot, P.; Karim, M.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, Strasbourg, France. [Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Brun, H.; Chasserat, J.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Gouzevitch, M.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tosi, S.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Viret, S.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France. [Tsamalaidze, Z.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Anagnostou, G.; Beranek, S.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Wittmer, B.; Zhukov, V.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany. [Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Erdmann, M.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lingemann, J.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany. [CMS Collaboration] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland. [Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Davids, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany. [Krammer, M.; Martin, M. Aldaya; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, F.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Fischer, D.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Rosin, M.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany. [Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. [Wagner, P.; Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Scheurer, A.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany. [Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece. [Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece. [Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Krajczar, K.; Radics, B.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Kumar, A.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] INFN Sez Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy. [Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] INFN Sez Catania, Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] INFN Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Fabbri, F.; Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Piccolo, D.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] INFN Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.] INFN Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] INFN Sez Perugia, Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, E.; Palmonari, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; RahatIou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; RahatIou, S.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; De Remigis, P.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] INFN Sez Torino, Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] INFN Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Jo, H. Y.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Seo, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Kim, H.; Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, R.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Tsamalaidze, Z.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, R.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lueking, L.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.; Gaultney, V.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimoy, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hamdan, S.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Li, W.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Jindal, P.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. 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RI Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Max, Mad/E-5238-2010; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra /G-3560-2012; Amapane, Nicola/J-3683-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Klyukhin, Vyacheslav/D-6850-2012; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012 OI Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Klyukhin, Vyacheslav/0000-0002-8577-6531; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878 FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary); DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE; NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON; RosAtom; RAS; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme; European Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science; European Union; [SF0690030s09] FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; and the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund. NR 44 TC 25 Z9 26 U1 0 U2 67 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 714 IS 2-5 BP 136 EP 157 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.05.063 PG 22 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 991CW UT WOS:000307680100003 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Wagner, R Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, R Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Charaf, O Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Reis, T Thomas, L Vander Velde, C Vanlaer, R Wang, J Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Vanelderen, L Verwilligen, P Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Castello, R Caudron, A Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Perrini, L Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Garcia, JMV Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MC Damiao, DD Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Martins, CDO De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Do Amaral, SMS Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PG Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, P 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Search for narrow resonances in dilepton mass spectra in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV CMS Collaboration SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE CMS; Dileptons; Resonances ID FERMION-PAIR PRODUCTION; YAN K-FACTOR; STANDARD MODEL; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; LEP; CONSTRAINTS; COLLIDERS; PHYSICS; HADRON AB A search for narrow, high-mass resonances decaying to electron or muon pairs has been performed using pp collision data collected at root s = 7 TeV by the CMS experiment in 2011. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of approximately 5 fb(-1). The event yields observed in the signal regions are consistent with predictions of the standard model backgrounds, and upper limits on the cross section times branching fraction for a resonance decaying to dileptons are extracted from a shape analysis of the dilepton invariant mass distribution. The resulting mass limits at 95% confidence level are 2330 GeV for the Z' in the Sequential Standard Model, 2000 GeV for the superstring-inspired Z'(psi) resonance, 890 (540) GeV for the Stueckelberg extension Z'(St) the mass parameter epsilon = 0.06 (0.04), and 2140 (1810) GeV for Kaluza-Klein gravitons with the coupling parameter k/(M) over bar (Pl) of 0.10 (0.05). These limits are the most stringent to date. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Jung, H.; Guthoff, M.; Hauth, T.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; De Cosa, A.; Iorio, A. O. 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Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] INFN Sez Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy. [Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] INFN Sez Catania, Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] INFN Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Fabbri, F.; Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Piccolo, D.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, E.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] INFN Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, E.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, R.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Pazzini, J.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.] INFN Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] INFN Sez Perugia, Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; De Remigis, R.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] INFN Sez Torino, Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] INFN Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Jo, H. Y.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Seo, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Fernandes, M.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Belotelov, I.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Savina, M.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Bunichev, V.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Prorvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Maestre, J. Alcaraz; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Fernandes, M.; Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Ctr Nat Sci, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, Rc.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lueking, L.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, J. R.; Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hamdan, S.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Chung, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Lae, C. K.; Merlo, J. -R; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Rossato, K.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Li, W.; Chen, M.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Jindal, P.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hart, A.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Korjenevski, S.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Thomas, L.; Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Richards, A.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Appelt, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, R.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt. [Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt. [Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt. [Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France. [Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany. [Krajczar, K.; Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary. [Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India. [Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran. [Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran. [Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran. [Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran. [Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. [Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. [Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. [Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy. [Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania. [Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Rolandi, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy. [Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey. [Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey. [Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey. [Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey. [Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey. [Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England. [Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA. [Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey. [Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. RP Sphicas, R (reprint author), CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. EM cms-publication-committee-chair@cern.ch RI Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Klyukhin, Vyacheslav/D-6850-2012; Amapane, Nicola/J-3683-2012; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra /G-3560-2012; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Max, Mad/E-5238-2010; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014 OI Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Klyukhin, Vyacheslav/0000-0002-8577-6531; Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary); DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE; NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON; RosAtom; RAS; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme; European Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science; European Union; [SF0690030s09] FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA).; Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); and the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund. NR 43 TC 76 Z9 76 U1 0 U2 85 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 714 IS 2-5 BP 158 EP 179 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.06.051 PG 22 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 991CW UT WOS:000307680100004 ER PT J AU Aad, G Abbott, B Abdallah, J Khalek, SA Abdelalim, AA Abdesselam, A Abdinovi, O Abi, B Abolins, M AbouZeid, OS Abramowicz, H Abreu, H Acerbi, E Acharya, BS Adamczyk, L Adams, DL Addy, TN Adelman, J Aderholz, M Adomeit, S Adragna, P Adye, T Aefsky, S Aguilar-Saavedra, JA Aharrouche, M Ahlen, SP Ahles, F Ahmad, A Ahsan, M Aielli, G Akdogan, T Akesson, TPA Akimoto, G Akimov, AV Akiyama, A Alam, MS Alam, MA Albert, J Albrand, S Aleksa, M Aleksandrov, IN Alessandria, F Alexa, C Alexander, G Alexandre, G Alexopoulos, T Alhroob, M Aliev, M Alimonti, G Alison, J Aliyev, M Allbrooke, BMM Allport, PP Allwood-Spiers, SE Almond, J Aloisio, A Alon, R Alonso, A Gonzalez, BA Alviggi, MG Amako, K Amaral, P Amelung, C Ammosov, VV Amorim, A Amoros, G Amram, N Anastopoulos, C Ancu, LS Andari, N Andeen, T Anders, CF Anders, G Anderson, KJ Andreazza, A Andrei, V Andrieux, ML Anduaga, XS Angerami, A Anghinolfi, F Anisenkov, A Anjos, N Annovi, A Antonaki, A Antonelli, M Antonov, A Antos, J Anulli, F Aoun, S Bella, LA Apollellic, R Arabidze, G Aracena, I Arai, Y Arce, ATH Arfaoui, S Arguin, JF Arik, E Arik, M Armbruster, AJ Arnaez, O Arnal, V Arnault, C Artamonov, A Artoni, G Arutinov, D Asai, S Asfandiyarov, R Ask, S Asman, B Asquith, L Assamagan, K Astbury, A Astvatsatourov, A Aubert, B Auge, E Augsten, K Aurousseau, M Avolio, G Avramidou, R Axen, D Ay, C Azuelos, G Azuma, Y Baak, MA Baccaglioni, G Bacci, C Bach, AM Bachacou, H Bachas, K Backes, M Backhaus, M Badescu, E Bagnaia, P Bahinipati, S Bai, Y Bailey, DC Bain, T Baines, JT Baker, OK Baker, MD Baker, S Banas, E Banerjee, P Banerjee, S Banfi, D Bangert, A Bansal, V Bansil, HS Barak, L Baranov, SP Barashkou, A Galtieri, AB Barber, T Barberio, EL Barberis, D Barbero, M Bardin, DY Barillari, T Barisonzi, M Barklow, T Barlow, N Barnett, BM Barnett, RM Baroncelli, A Barone, G Barr, AJ Barreiro, F da Costa, JBG Barrillon, R Bartoldus, R Barton, AE Bartsch, V Bates, RL Batkova, L Batley, JR Battaglia, A Battistin, M Bauer, F Bawa, HS Beale, S Beau, T Beauchemin, PH Beccherle, R Bechtle, P Beck, HP Becker, S Beckingham, M Becks, KH Beddall, AJ Beddall, A Bedikian, S Bednyakov, VA Bee, CP Begel, M Harpaz, SB Behera, PK Beimforde, M Belanger-Champagne, C Bell, PJ Bell, WH Bella, G Bellagamba, L Bellina, F Bellomo, M Belloni, A Beloborodova, O Belotskiy, K Beltramello, O Benary, O Benchekroun, D Bendel, M Benekos, N Benhammou, Y Noccioli, EB Garcia, JAB Benjamin, DP Benoit, M Bensinger, JR Benslama, K Bentvelsen, S Berge, D Kuutmann, EB Berger, N Berghaus, F Berglund, E Beringer, J Bernat, P Bernhard, R Bernius, C Berry, T Bertella, C Bertin, A Bertinelli, F Bertolucci, F Besana, MI Besson, N Bethke, S Bhimji, W Bianchi, RM Bianco, M Biebel, O Bieniek, SP Bierwagen, K Biesiada, J Biglietti, M Bilokon, H Bindi, M Binet, S Bingul, A Bini, C Biscarat, C Bitenc, U Black, KM Blair, RE Blanchard, JB Blanchot, G Blazek, T Blocker, C Blocki, J Blondel, A Blum, W Blumenschein, U Bobbink, GJ Bobrovnikov, VB Bocchetta, SS Bocci, A Boddy, CR Boehler, M Boek, J Boelaert, N Bogaerts, JA Bogdanchikov, A Bogouch, A Bohm, C Bohm, J Boisvert, V Bold, T Boldea, V Bolnet, NM Bomben, M Bona, M Bondarenko, VG Bondioli, M Boonekamp, M Booth, CN Bordoni, S Borer, C Borisov, A Borissov, G Borjanovic, I Borri, M Borroni, S Bortolotto, V Bos, K Boscherini, D Bosman, M Boterenbrood, H Botterill, D Bouchami, J Boudreau, J Bouhova-Thacker, EV Boumediene, D Bourdarios, C Bousson, N Boveia, A Boyd, J Boyko, IR Bozhko, NI Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I Bracinik, J Braem, A Branchini, P Brandenburg, GW Brandt, A Brandt, G Brandt, O Bratzler, U Brau, B Brau, JE Braun, HM Brelier, B Bremer, J Brendlinger, K Brenner, R Bressler, S Britton, D Brochu, FM Brock, I Brock, R Brodbeck, TJ Brodet, E Broggi, F 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Coggeshall, J Cogneras, E Colas, J Colijn, AP Collins, NJ Collins-Tooth, C Collot, J Colon, G Muino, PC Coniavitis, E Conidi, MC Consonni, M Consonni, SM Consorti, V Constantinescu, S Conta, C Conti, G Conventi, F Cook, J Cooke, M Cooper, BD Cooper-Sarkar, AM Copic, K Cornelissen, T Corradi, M Corriveau, F Cortes-Gonzalez, A Cortiana, G Costa, G Costa, MJ Costanzo, D Costin, T Cote, D Torres, RC Courneyea, L Cowan, G Cowden, C Cox, BE Cranmer, K Crescioli, F Cristinziani, M Crosetti, G Crupi, R Crepe-Renaudin, S Cuciuc, CM Almenar, CC Donszelmann, TC Curatolo, M Curtis, CJ Cuthbert, C Cwetanski, P Czirr, H Czodrowski, P Czyczula, Z D'Auria, S D'Onofrio, M D'Orazio, A Da Silva, PVM Da Via, C Dabrowski, W Dafinca, A Dai, T Dallapiccola, C Dam, M Dameri, M Damiani, DS Danielsson, HO Dannheim, D Dao, V Darbo, G Darlea, GL Davey, W Davidek, T Davidson, N Davidson, R Davies, E Davies, M Davison, AR Davygora, Y Dawe, E Dawson, I Dawson, JW Daya-Ishmukhametova, RK De, K de Asmundis, R De Castro, S Salgado, PEDF De Cecco, S de Graat, J De Groot, N de Jong, P De La Taille, C De la Torre, H De Lotto, B de Mora, L De Nooij, L De Pedis, D De Salvo, A De Sanctis, U De Santo, A De Regie, JBD De Zorzi, G Dean, S Dearnaley, WJ Debbe, R Debenedetti, C Dechenaux, B Dedovich, DV Degenhardt, J Dehchar, M Del Papa, C Del Peso, J Del Prete, T Delemontex, T Deliyergiyev, M Dell'Acqua, A Dell'Asta, L Della Pietra, M della Volpe, D Delmastro, M Delruelle, N Delsart, PA Deluca, C Demers, S Demichev, M Demirkoz, B Deng, J Denisov, SP Derendarz, D Derkaouic, JE Derue, F Dervan, P Desch, K Devetak, E Deviveiros, PO Dewhurst, A DeWilde, B Dhaliwal, S Dhullipudi, R Di Ciaccio, A Di Ciaccio, L Di Girolamo, A Di Girolamo, B Di Luise, S Di Mattia, A Di Micco, B Di Nardo, R Di Simone, A Di Sipio, R Diaz, MA Diblen, F Diehl, EB Dietrich, J Dietzsch, TA Diglio, S Yagci, KD Dingfelder, J Dionisi, C Dita, P Dita, S Dittus, F Djama, F Djobava, T do Vale, MAB Wemans, AD Doan, TKO Dobbs, M Dobinson, R 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CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Search for events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least two tau leptons in 7 TeV proton-proton collision data with the ATLAS detector ATLAS Collaboration SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID DYNAMICAL SUPERSYMMETRY BREAKING; OF-MASS ENERGIES; HADRON COLLIDERS; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; ROOT-S=7 TEV; MODEL; PHYSICS; GENERATORS; TOPOLOGIES; EXTENSION AB A search for events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least two tau leptons has been performed using 2 fb(-1) of proton-proton collision data at root s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No excess above the Standard Model background expectation is observed and a 95% CL upper limit on the visible cross section for new phenomena is set, where the visible cross section is defined by the product of cross section, branching fraction, detector acceptance and event selection efficiency. 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J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Aliev, M.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany. [Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland. [Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland. [Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England. [Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Phys Engn, Gaziantep, Turkey. Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Annovi, A.; Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy. [Alhroob, M.; Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J-W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Hazen, E.; Love, J.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA. [Caloba, L. P.; Coura Torres, R.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; Maidantchik, C.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio De Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Cerqueira, A. S.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil. [do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil. [Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Salgado, P. E. De Castro Faria; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohlt, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania. W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania. [Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Amaral, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cook, J.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. 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Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Maugain, J. M.; McLaren, R. A.; Menot, C.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Niinikoski, T.; Nordberg, M.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pina, J.; Pirotte, O.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Pribyl, L.; Price, M. J.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Schuler, G.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Sloper, J.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Szeless, B.; Tappern, G. P.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Rodriguez, F. Varela; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. [Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile. [Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile. [Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Pilcher, J. E.; Ping, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Aubiere, France. [Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA. [Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, INFN Grp Collegato di Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Moraes, A.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria. [Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Ferretto Parodi, A.; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Ferretto Parodi, A.; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Ferreira de Lima, D. E.; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Ay, C.; Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS IN2P3, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M. -L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, P.; Huth, J.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany. [Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany. [Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany. [Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan. [Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] INFN Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy. [Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, London, Surrey, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; van Eldik, N.; Varol, T.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pinamonti, M.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] INFN Sez Milano, Milan, Italy. [Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pinamonti, M.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus. [Gilewsky, V.; Rumiantsev, V.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia. [Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia. [Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van Der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, R.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, R.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Abdesselam, A.; Apollellic, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hawes, B. M.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Jones, G.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy. [Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zinonos, Z.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pilkington, A. D.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu. M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Apollellic, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Smit, C. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] INFN Sez Roma I, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] INFN Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Stanescu, C.] INFN Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lphea Marrakech, Morocco. [Derkaouic, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaouic, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [Cherkaoui El Moursli, R.] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay, Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU, Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan. [Harpaz, S. Behar; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Avolio, G.; Bondioli, M.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] INFN Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Miliano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Miliano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Miliano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Miliano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Miliano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Pinder, A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Coccaro, A.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fac Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany. [Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul CNRS IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal. [Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Maximov, D. A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA. [Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. [Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. [Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany. [Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA. [Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China. 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Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Pacheco Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; 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Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Quinonez Granados, Fernando Andres/0000-0002-0153-6160; Belanger-Champagne, Camille/0000-0003-2368-2617; Vazquez Schroeder, Tamara/0000-0002-9780-099X; Chen, Chunhui /0000-0003-1589-9955; Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; Filthaut, Frank/0000-0003-3338-2247; abi, babak/0000-0001-7036-9645; Turra, Ruggero/0000-0001-8740-796X; Robson, Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Canelli, Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Weber, Michele/0000-0002-2770-9031; Strube, Jan/0000-0001-7470-9301; Beck, Hans Peter/0000-0001-7212-1096; Salamanna, Giuseppe/0000-0002-0861-0052; Prokofiev, Kirill/0000-0002-2177-6401; Lacasta, Carlos/0000-0002-2623-6252; Pomarede, Daniel/0000-0003-2038-0488; Vos, Marcel/0000-0001-8474-5357; Casadei, Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes Saraiva, Joao Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Della Volpe, Domenico/0000-0001-8530-7447; Cranmer, Kyle/0000-0002-5769-7094; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Morozov, Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM; Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC; Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE; NSF, United States of America FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. NR 58 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 3 U2 81 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 714 IS 2-5 BP 180 EP 196 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.06.055 PG 17 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 991CW UT WOS:000307680100005 ER PT J AU Aad, G Abbott, B Abdallah, J Khalek, SA Abdelalim, AA Abdesselam, A Abdinov, O Abi, B Abolins, M AbouZeid, OS Abramowicz, H Abreu, H Acerbi, E Acharya, BS Adamczyk, L Adams, DL Addy, TN Adelman, J Aderholz, M Adomeit, S Adragna, P Adye, T Aefsky, S Aguilar-Saavedra, JA Aharrouche, M Ahlen, SP Ahles, F Ahmad, A Ahsan, M Aielli, G Akdogan, T Akesson, TPA Akimoto, G Akimov, AV Akiyama, A Alam, MS Alam, MA Albert, J Albrand, S Aleksa, M Aleksandrov, IN Alessandria, F Alexa, C Alexander, G Alexandre, G Alexopoulos, T Alhroob, M Aliev, M Alimonti, G Alison, TJ Aliyev, M Allbrooke, BMM Allport, PP Allwood-Spiers, SE Almond, J Aloisio, A Alon, R Alonso, A Gonzalez, BA Alviggi, MG Amako, K Amaral, P Amelung, C Ammosov, VV Amorim, A Amoros, G Amram, N Anastopoulos, C Ancu, LS Andari, N Andeen, T Anders, CF Anders, G Anderson, KJ Andreazza, A Andrei, V Andrieux, ML Anduaga, XS Angerami, A Anghinolfi, F Anisenkov, A Anjos, N Annovi, A Antonaki, A Antonelli, M Antonov, A Antos, J Anulli, F Aoun, S Bella, LA Apolle, R Arabidze, G Aracena, I Arai, Y Arce, ATH Arfaoui, S Arguin, JF Arik, E Arik, M Armbruster, AJ Arnaez, O Arnal, V Arnault, C Artamonov, A Artoni, G Arutinov, D Asai, S Asfandiyarov, R Ask, S Asman, B Asquith, L Assamagan, K Astbury, A Aubert, B Auge, E Augsten, K Aurousseau, M Avolio, G Avramidou, R Axen, D Ay, C Azuelos, G Azuma, Y Baak, MA Baccaglioni, G Bacci, C Bach, AM Bachacou, H Bachas, K Backes, M Backhaus, M Badescu, E Bagnaia, P Bahinipati, S Bai, Y Bailey, DC Bain, T Baines, JT Baker, OK Baker, MD Baker, S Banas, E Banerjee, P Banerjee, S Banfi, D Bangert, A Bansal, V Bansil, HS Barak, L Baranov, SP Barashkou, A Galtieri, AB Barber, T Barberio, EL Barberis, D Barbero, M Bardin, DY Barillari, T Barisonzi, M Barklow, T Barlow, N Barnett, BM Barnett, RM Baroncelli, A Barone, G Barr, AJ Barreiro, F da Costa, JBG Barrillon, P Bartoldus, R Barton, AE Bartsch, V Bates, RL Batkova, L Batley, JR Battaglia, A Battistin, M Bauer, F Bawa, HS Beale, S Beau, T Beauchemin, PH Beccherle, R Bechtle, P Beck, HP Becker, S Beckingham, M Becks, KH Beddall, AJ Beddall, A Bedikian, S Bednyakov, VA Bee, CP Begel, M Harpaz, SB Behera, PK Beimforde, M Belanger-Champagne, C Bell, PJ Bell, WH Bella, G Bellagamba, L Bellina, F Bellomo, M Belloni, A Beloborodova, O Belotskiy, K Beltramello, O Benary, O Benchekroun, D Bendel, M Bendtz, K Benekos, N Benhammou, Y Noccioli, EB Garcia, JAB Benjamin, DP Benoit, M Bensinger, JR Benslama, K Bentvelsen, S Berge, D Kuutmann, EB Berger, N Berghaus, F Berglund, E Beringer, J Bernat, P Bernhard, R Bernius, C Berry, T Bertella, C Bertin, A Bertinelli, F Bertolucci, F Besana, MI Besson, N Bethke, S Bhimji, W Bianchi, RM Bianco, M Biebel, O Bieniek, SP Bierwagen, K Biesiada, J 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Dobinson, R Dobos, D Dobson, E Dodd, J Doglioni, C Doherty, T Doi, Y Dolejsi, J Dolenc, I Dolezal, Z Dolgoshein, BA Dohmae, T Donadelli, M Donega, M Donini, J Dopke, J Doria, A Dos Anjos, A Dosil, M Dotti, A Dova, MT Doxiadis, AD Doyle, AT Drasal, Z Drees, J Dressnandt, N Drevermann, H Driouichi, C Dris, M Dubbert, J Dube, S Duchovni, E Duckeck, G Dudarev, A Dudziak, F Duhrssen, M Duerdoth, IP Duflot, L Dufour, MA Dunford, M Yildiz, HD Duxfield, R Dwuznik, M Dydak, F Duren, M Ebenstein, WL Ebke, J Eckweiler, S Edmonds, K Edwards, CA Edwards, NC Ehrenfeld, W Ehrich, T Eifert, T Eigen, G Einsweiler, K Eisenhandler, E Ekelof, T El Kacimi, M Ellert, M Elles, S Ellinghaus, F Ellis, K Ellis, N Elmsheuser, J Elsing, M Emeliyanov, D Engelmann, R Engl, A Epp, B Eppig, A Erdmann, J Ereditato, A Eriksson, D Ernst, J Ernst, M Ernwein, J Errede, D Errede, S Ertel, E Escalier, M Escobar, C Curull, XE Esposito, B Etienne, F Etienvre, AI Etzion, E Evangelakou, D Evans, H Fabbri, L Fabre, C Fakhrutdinov, RM Falciano, S Fang, Y Fanti, M Farbin, A Farilla, A Farley, J Farooque, T Farrell, S Farrington, SM Farthouat, R Fassnacht, P Fassouliotis, D Fatholahzadeh, B Favareto, A Fayard, L Fazio, S Febbraro, R Federic, P Fedin, OL Fedorko, W Fehling-Kaschek, M Feligioni, L Fellmann, D Feng, C Feng, EJ Fenyuk, AB Ferencei, J Ferland, J Fernando, W Ferrag, S Ferrando, J Ferrara, V Ferrari, A Ferrari, P Ferrari, R de Lima, DEF Ferrer, A Ferrer, ML Ferrere, D Ferretti, C Parodi, AF Fiascaris, M Fiedler, F Filipcic, A Filippas, A Filthaut, F Fincke-Keeler, M Fiolhais, MCN Fiorini, L Firan, A Fischer, G Fischer, P Fisher, MJ Flechl, M Fleck, I Fleckner, J Fleischmann, P Fleischmann, S Flick, T Floderus, A Castillo, LRF Flowerdew, MJ Fokitis, M Martin, TF Forbush, DA Formica, A Forti, A Fortin, D Foster, JM Fournier, D Foussat, A Fowler, AJ Fowler, K Fox, H Francavilla, P Franchino, S Francis, D Frank, T Franklin, M Franz, S Fraternali, M Fratina, S French, ST Friedrich, C Friedrich, F Froeschl, R Froidevaux, D Frost, JA Fukunaga, C Torregrosa, EF Fulsom, BG Fuster, J Gabaldon, C Gabizon, O Gadfort, T Gadomski, S Gagliardi, G Gagnon, P Galea, C Gallas, EJ Gallo, V Gallop, BJ Gallus, P Gan, KK Gao, YS Gapienko, VA Gaponenko, A Garberson, F Garcia-Sciveres, M Garcia, C Navarro, JEG Gardner, RW Garelli, N Garitaonandia, H Garonne, V Garvey, J Gatti, C Gaudio, G Gaur, B Gauthier, L Gauzzi, P Gavrilenko, IL Gay, C Gaycken, G Gayde, JC Gazis, EN Ge, P Gecse, Z Gee, CNP Geerts, DAA Geich-Gimbel, C Gellerstedt, K Gemme, C Gemmell, A Genest, MH Gentile, S George, M George, S Gerlach, P Gershon, A Geweniger, C Ghazlane, H Ghodbane, N Giacobbe, B Giagu, S Giakoumopoulou, V Giangiobbe, V Gianotti, F Gibbard, B Gibson, A Gibson, SM Gilbert, LM Gilewsky, V Gillberg, D Gillman, AR Gingrich, DM Ginzburg, J Giokaris, N Giordani, MP Giordano, R Giorgi, FM Giovannini, P Giraud, PF Giugni, D Giunta, M Giusti, P Gjelsten, BK Gladilin, LK Glasman, C Glatzer, J Glazov, A Glitza, KW Glonti, 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CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Search for supersymmetry with jets, missing transverse momentum and at least one hadronically decaying tau lepton in proton-proton collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector ATLAS Collaboration SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE Supersymmetry; GMSB; Tau lepton ID OF-MASS ENERGIES; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONS; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; BREAKING TOPOLOGIES; COUPLING-CONSTANTS; GRAND UNIFICATION; MODEL; COLLIDERS; PHYSICS; ELECTROWEAK AB A search for production of supersymmetric particles in final states containing jets, missing transverse momentum, and at least one hadronically decaying tau lepton is presented. The data were recorded by the ATLAS experiment in root s = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. No excess above the Standard Model background expectation was observed in 2.05 fb(-1) of data. The results are interpreted in the context of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking models with M-mess = 250 TeV, N-5 = 3, mu > 0, and C-grav = 1. The production of supersymmetric particles is excluded at 95% C.L. up to a supersymmetry breaking scale Lambda = 30 TeV, independent of tan beta, and up to Lambda = 43 TeV for large tan beta. Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.; Rojo, V.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA. [Bahinipati, S.; Buchanan, N. J.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada. [Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.; Persembe, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey. Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey. [Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey. [Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey. [Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey. [Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] CNRS, LAPP, IN2P3, Annecy Le Vieux, France. [Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France. [Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Dawson, J. W.; Fellmann, D.; Goshaw, A. T.; Guarino, V. J.; Hill, D.; Hill, N.; LeCompte, T.; Malon, D.; May, E. N.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Schlereth, J. L.; Stanek, R. W.; Underwood, D. G.; van Gemmeren, R.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Lei, X.; Loch, P.; Paleari, C. P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shaver, L.; Shupe, M. A.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Brandt, A.; Brown, H.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Pravahan, R.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA. [Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.; Vellidis, C.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece. [Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Filippas, A.; Fokitis, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th. D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece. [Abdinov, O.; Aliyev, M.; Huseynov, N.; Khalil-zada, F.; Rzaeva, S.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan. [Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Verge, L. Miralles; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain. [Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Verge, L. Miralles; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain. [Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Dosil, M.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Verge, L. Miralles; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Segura, E.; Succurro, A.; Sushkov, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain. [Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj.; Simic, Lj.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia. [Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.; Mudrinic, M.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Johansen, L. G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway. [Arguin, J-F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Joseph, J.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Lys, J.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Aliev, M.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany. [Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland. [Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland. [Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England. [Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. [Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, E.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey. Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy. [Alhroob, M.; Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kokott, T.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Radics, B.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J-W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vlasov, N.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany. [Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Hazen, E.; Love, J.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA. [Caloba, L. P.; Coura Torres, R.; Da Silva, P. V. M.; Maidantchik, C.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio De Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Cerqueira, A. S.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil. [do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil. [Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Salgado, P. E. De Castro Faria; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Trivedi, A.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania. [Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania. West Univ, Timisoara, Romania. [Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England. [Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, E.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. [Aleksa, M.; Amaral, P.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bertinelli, F.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Braem, A.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Butin, F.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. 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P.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Vandoni, G.; Rodriguez, F. Varela; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. [Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Diaz, M. A.; Olivares Pino, S. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile. [Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile. [Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.; Zheng, S.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China. [Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France. [Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France. [Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, TX USA. [Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, INFN Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy. [Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland. [Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Hernyk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany. [Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany. [Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany. [Czodrowski, R.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA. [Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland. Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria. [Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy. [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Buehrer, F.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Runge, K.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany. [Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy. [Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany. [Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Ay, C.; Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS IN2P3, Grenoble, France. [Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France. [Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. [Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany. [Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany. [Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany. [Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan. [Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria. [Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA. [Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Dubna, Russia. [Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan. [Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan. [Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan. [Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England. [Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, INFN Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy. [Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, R.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England. [Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Pastore, Fr.; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England. [Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fys Inst, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, T. J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; van Eldik, N.; Varol, T.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Univ Milan, INFN Sez Milano, Milan, Italy. [Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Gilewsky, V.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia. [Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, R.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany. [Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Univ Naples Federico II, INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy. [Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Konig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, V. A.; Zaytsev, A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France. [Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hawes, B. M.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Jones, G.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Univ Pavia, INFN Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, T. J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, T. J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu. M.; Vorobiev, A. P.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, INFN Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy. [Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, INFN Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Stanescu, C.] Univ Roma Tre, INFN Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Casablanca, Morocco. [Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, LPHEA Marrakech, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Commissariat Energie Atom, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Beckingham, M.; Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Buchholz, R.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany. [Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan. [Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soifer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. [Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan. [AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada. [Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada. [Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan. [Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Avolio, G.; Bondioli, M.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] INFN Grp Collegato Udine, Trieste, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, T. J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Coccaro, A.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Julius Maximilians Univ, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany. [Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Kootz, A.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal. [Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal. [Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA. [Beloborodova, O.; Maximov, D. A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, V. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA. [Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal. [Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy. [Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA. [Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. [Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany. [Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA. [Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China. [Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal. [Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland. RP Arik, E (reprint author), Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey. 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Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Pacheco Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; M, Saleem/B-9137-2013; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Giordano, Raffaele/J-3695-2012; Di Nardo, Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015 OI O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Morozov, Sergey/0000-0002-6748-7277; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361 FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC; NRC; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS; MOST; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR; MPO CR; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF; DNSRC; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF; DFG; HGF; MPG; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Gerece; ISF; MINERVA; GIF; DIP; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM; Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER; SNSF; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC; Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE; NSF, United States of America FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Gerece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. NR 78 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 3 U2 77 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 714 IS 2-5 BP 197 EP 214 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.06.061 PG 18 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 991CW UT WOS:000307680100006 ER PT J AU Scandale, W Arduini, G Assmann, R Cerutti, F Gilardoni, S Laface, E Losito, R Masi, A Metral, E Mirarchi, D Montesano, S Previtali, V Redaelli, S Valentino, G Schoofs, P Smirnov, G Bagli, E Baricordi, S Dalpiaz, P Guidi, V Mazzolari, A Vincenzi, D Dabagov, S Murtas, F Claps, G Cavoto, G Iacoangeli, F Ludovici, L Santacesaria, R Valente, P Galluccio, F Afonin, AG Bulgakov, MK Chesnokov, YA Maisheev, VA Yazynin, IA Kovalenko, AD Taratin, AM Uzhinskiy, VV Gavrikov, YA Ivanov, YM Lapina, LP Skorobogatov, VV Ferguson, W Fulcher, J Hall, G Pesaresi, M Raymond, M Rose, A Ryan, M Robert-Demolaize, G Markiewicz, T Oriunno, M Wienands, U AF Scandale, W. Arduini, G. Assmann, R. Cerutti, F. Gilardoni, S. Laface, E. Losito, R. Masi, A. Metral, E. Mirarchi, D. Montesano, S. Previtali, V. Redaelli, S. Valentino, G. Schoofs, P. Smirnov, G. Bagli, E. Baricordi, S. Dalpiaz, P. Guidi, V. Mazzolari, A. Vincenzi, D. Dabagov, S. Murtas, F. Claps, G. Cavoto, G. Iacoangeli, F. Ludovici, L. Santacesaria, R. Valente, P. Galluccio, F. Afonin, A. G. Bulgakov, M. K. Chesnokov, Yu A. Maisheev, V. A. Yazynin, I. A. Kovalenko, A. D. Taratin, A. M. Uzhinskiy, V. V. Gavrikov, Yu A. Ivanov, Yu M. Lapina, L. P. Skorobogatov, V. V. Ferguson, W. Fulcher, J. Hall, G. Pesaresi, M. Raymond, M. Rose, A. Ryan, M. Robert-Demolaize, G. Markiewicz, T. Oriunno, M. Wienands, U. TI Strong reduction of the off-momentum halo in crystal assisted collimation of the SPS beam SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article DE Accelerator; Beam collimation; Crystal; Channeling ID NUCLEUS AB A study of crystal assisted collimation has been continued at the CERN SPS for different energies of stored beams using 120 GeV/c and 270 GeV/c protons and Pb ions with 270 GeV/c per charge. A bent silicon crystal used as a primary collimator deflected halo particles using channeling and directing them into the tungsten absorber. A strong correlation of the beam losses in the crystal and off-momentum halo intensity measured in the first high dispersion (HD) area downstream was observed. In channeling conditions, the beam loss rate induced by inelastic interactions of particles with nuclei is significantly reduced in comparison with the non-oriented crystal. A maximal reduction of beam losses in the crystal larger than 20 was observed with 270 GeV/c protons. The off-momentum halo intensity measured in the HD area was also strongly reduced in channeling conditions. The reduction coefficient was larger than 7 for the case of Pb ions. A strong loss reduction was also detected in regions of the SPS ring far from the collimation area. It was shown by simulations that the miscut angle between the crystal surface and its crystallographic planes doubled the beam losses in the aligned crystal. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Kovalenko, A. D.; Taratin, A. M.; Uzhinskiy, V. V.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Moscow Region, Russia. [Scandale, W.; Arduini, G.; Assmann, R.; Cerutti, F.; Gilardoni, S.; Laface, E.; Losito, R.; Masi, A.; Metral, E.; Mirarchi, D.; Montesano, S.; Previtali, V.; Redaelli, S.; Valentino, G.; Schoofs, P.; Smirnov, G.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland. [Scandale, W.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Bagli, E.; Baricordi, S.; Dalpiaz, P.; Guidi, V.; Mazzolari, A.; Vincenzi, D.] Univ Ferrara, Dipartimento Fis, INFN Sez Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy. [Dabagov, S.; Murtas, F.; Claps, G.] INFN LNF, I-00044 Frascati, Roma, Italy. [Scandale, W.; Cavoto, G.; Iacoangeli, F.; Ludovici, L.; Santacesaria, R.; Valente, P.] INFN Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Galluccio, F.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [Afonin, A. G.; Bulgakov, M. K.; Chesnokov, Yu A.; Maisheev, V. A.; Yazynin, I. A.] Inst High Energy Phys, RU-142284 Protvino, Moscow Region, Russia. [Gavrikov, Yu A.; Ivanov, Yu M.; Lapina, L. P.; Skorobogatov, V. V.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina 188300, Leningrad Regio, Russia. [Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Hall, G.; Pesaresi, M.; Raymond, M.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Robert-Demolaize, G.] Brookhaven Natl Labs, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Markiewicz, T.; Oriunno, M.; Wienands, U.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. RP Taratin, AM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Joliot Curie 6, Dubna 141980, Moscow Region, Russia. EM alexander.taratin@cern.ch RI Vincenzi, Donato/J-5064-2012; Falco, Maria daniela/B-4418-2013; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; Ludovici, Lucio/F-5917-2011; Murtas, Fabrizio/B-5729-2012; Dabagov, Sultan/M-6425-2015; Valentino, Gianluca/I-7518-2016; Assmann, Ralph/L-8457-2016; Mazzolari, Andrea/A-1100-2017 OI Cavoto, Gianluca/0000-0003-2161-918X; Bagli, Enrico/0000-0003-3913-7701; guidi, vincenzo/0000-0001-9726-8481; Murtas, Fabrizio/0000-0002-7041-6541; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Ludovici, Lucio/0000-0003-1970-9960; Dabagov, Sultan/0000-0003-3087-1205; Valentino, Gianluca/0000-0003-3864-7785; Mazzolari, Andrea/0000-0003-0804-6778 FU Russian Foundation for Basic Research [05-02-17622, 06-02-16912]; RF President Foundation [SS-3383.2010.2]; LHC Program of Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences [RFBR-CERN 12-02-91532]; MIUR [FIRB RBFR085M0L_001/I11J10000090001]; Eu-CARD program [GA 227579]; UK Science and Technology Research Council; US DOE FX We wish to acknowledge the strong support of the EN-STI and BE-AOP groups. We also acknowledge the partial support by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research Grants 05-02-17622 and 06-02-16912, the RF President Foundation Grant SS-3383.2010.2, the "LHC Program of Presidium of Russian Academy of Sciences" and the grant RFBR-CERN 12-02-91532. G. Cavoto, F. Iacoangeli and R. Santacesaria acknowledge the support from MIUR (grant FIRB RBFR085M0L_001/I11J10000090001). Work supported by the Eu-CARD program GA 227579, within the "Collimators and Materials for high power beams" work package (Colmat-WP). The Imperial College group gratefully acknowledges support from the UK Science and Technology Research Council. US participants supported by US DOE under the LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP). NR 16 TC 30 Z9 30 U1 0 U2 12 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 714 IS 2-5 BP 231 EP 236 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.07.006 PG 6 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 991CW UT WOS:000307680100009 ER PT J AU Abazov, VM Abbott, B Acharya, BS Adams, M Adams, T Alexeev, GD Alkhazov, G Alton, A Alverson, G Aoki, M Askew, A Atkins, S Augsten, K Avila, C Badaud, F Bagby, L Baldin, B Bandurin, DV Banerjee, S Barberis, E Baringer, P Barreto, J Bartlett, JF Bassler, U Bazterra, V Bean, A Begalli, M Bellantoni, L Beri, SB Bernardi, G Bernhard, R Bertram, I Besancon, M Beuselinck, R Bezzubov, VA Bhat, PC Bhatia, S Bhatnagar, V Blazey, G Blessing, S Bloom, K Boehnlein, A Boline, D Boos, EE Borissov, G Bose, T Brandt, A Brandt, O Brock, R Brooijmans, G Bross, A Brown, D Brown, J Bu, XB Buehler, M Buescher, V Bunichev, V Burdin, S Buszello, CP Camacho-Perez, E Casey, BCK Castilla-Valdez, H Caughron, S Chakrabarti, S Chakraborty, D Chan, KM Chandra, A Chapon, E Chen, G Chevalier-Thery, S Cho, DK Cho, SW Choi, S Choudhary, B Cihangir, S Claes, D Clutter, J Cooke, M Cooper, WE Corcoran, M Couderc, F Cousinou, MC Croc, A Cutts, D Das, A Davies, G de Jong, SJ De La Cruz-Burelo, E Deliot, F Demina, R Denisov, D Denisov, SP Desai, S Deterre, C DeVaughan, K Diehl, HT Diesburg, M Ding, PF Dominguez, A Dubey, A Dudko, LV Duggan, D Duperrin, A Dutt, S Dyshkant, A Eads, M Edmunds, D Ellison, J Elvira, VD Enari, Y Evans, H Evdokimov, A Evdokimova, VN Facini, G Feng, L Ferbel, T Fiedler, E Filthaut, F Fisher, W Fisk, HE Fortner, M Fox, H Fuess, S Garcia-Bellido, A Garcia-Gonzalez, JA Garcia-Guerra, GA Gavrilov, V Gay, P Geng, W Gerbaudo, D Gerber, CE Gershtein, Y Ginther, G Golovanov, G Goussiou, A Grannis, PD Greder, S Greenlee, H Grenier, G Gris, P Grivaz, JF Grohsjean, A Grunendahl, S Grunewald, MW Guillemin, T Gutierrez, G Gutierrez, P Haas, A Hagopian, S Haley, J Han, L Harder, K Harel, A Hauptman, JM Hays, J Head, T Hebbeker, T Hedin, D Hegab, H Heinson, AP Heintz, U Hensel, C Heredia-De La Cruz, I Herner, K Hesketh, G Hildreth, MD Hirosky, R Hoang, T Hobbs, JD Hoeneisen, B Hohlfeld, M Howley, I Hubacek, Z Hynek, V Iashvili, I Ilchenko, Y Illingworth, R Ito, AS Jabeen, S Jaffre, M Jayasinghe, A Jesik, R Johns, K Johnson, E Johnson, M Jonckheere, A Jonsson, R Joshi, J Jung, AW Juste, A Kaadze, K Kajfasz, E Karmanov, D Kasper, PA Katsanos, I Kehoe, R Kermiche, S Khalatyan, N Khanov, A Kharchilava, A Kharzheev, YN Kiselevich, I Kohli, JM Kozelov, AV Kraus, J Kulikov, S Kumar, A Kupco, A Kurca, T Kuzmin, VA Lammers, S Landsberg, G Lebrun, R Lee, HS Lee, SW Lee, WM Lellouch, J Li, H Li, L Li, QZ Lim, JK Lincoln, D Linnemann, J Lipaev, VV Lipton, R Liu, H Liu, Y Lobodenk, A Lokajicek, M de Sa, RL Lubatti, HJ Luna-Garcia, R Lyon, AL Maciel, AKA Madar, R Magana-Villalba, R Malik, S Malyshev, VL Maravin, Y Martinez-Ortega, JJ McCarthy, R McGivern, CL Meijer, MM Melnitchouk, A Menezes, D Mercadante, PG Merkin, M Meyer, A Meyer, J Miconi, F Mondal, NK Mulhearn, M Nagy, E Naimuddin, M Narain, M Nayyar, R Neal, HA Negret, JP Neustroev, P Nunnemann, T Obrant, G Orduna, J Osman, N Osta, J Padilla, M Pal, A Parashar, N Parihar, V Park, SK Partridge, R Parua, N Patwa, A Penning, B Perfilov, M Peters, Y Petridis, K Petrillo, G Petroff, P Pleier, MA Podesta-Lerma, PLM Podstavkov, VM Popov, AV Prewitt, M Price, D Prokopenko, N Qian, J Quadt, A Quinn, B Rangel, MS Ranjan, K Ratoff, PN Razumov, I Renkel, P Ripp-Baudot, I Rizatdinova, F Rominsky, M Ross, A Royon, C Rubinov, P Ruchti, R Sajot, G Salcido, P Sanchez-Hernandez, A Sanders, MP Sanghi, B Santos, AS Savage, G Sawyer, L Scanlon, T Schamberger, RD Scheglov, Y Schellman, H Schlobohm, S Schwanenberger, C Schwienhorst, R Sekaric, J Severini, H Shabalina, E Shary, V Shaw, S Shchukin, AA Shivpuri, RK Simak, V Skubic, P Slattery, P Smirnova, D Smith, KJ Snow, GR Snow, J Snyder, S Soldner-Rembold, S Sonnenschein, L Soustruznik, K Stark, J Stoyanova, DA Strauss, M Stutte, L Suter, L Svoisky, P Takahashi, M Titov, M Tokmenin, VV Tsai, YT Tschann-Grimm, K Tsybychev, D Tuchming, B Tully, C Uvarov, L Uvarov, S Uzunyan, S Van Kooten, R van Leeuwen, WM Varelas, N Varnes, EW Vasilyev, IA Verdier, P Verkheev, AY Vertogradov, LS Verzocchi, M Vesterinen, M Vilanova, D Vokac, P Wahl, HD Wang, MHLS Warchol, J Watts, G Wayne, M Weichert, J Welty-Rieger, L White, A Wicke, D Williams, MRJ Wilson, GW Wobisch, M Wood, DR Wyatt, TR Xie, Y Yamada, R Yang, WC Yasuda, T Yatsunenko, YA Ye, W Ye, Z Yin, H Yip, K Youn, SW Zennamo, J Zhao, T Zhao, TG Zhou, B Zhu, J Zielinski, M Zieminska, D Zivkovic, L AF Abazov, V. M. Abbott, B. Acharya, B. S. Adams, M. Adams, T. Alexeev, G. D. Alkhazov, G. Alton, A. Alverson, G. Aoki, M. Askew, A. Atkins, S. Augsten, K. Avila, C. Badaud, F. Bagby, L. Baldin, B. Bandurin, D. V. Banerjee, S. Barberis, E. Baringer, P. Barreto, J. Bartlett, J. F. Bassler, U. Bazterra, V. Bean, A. Begalli, M. Bellantoni, L. Beri, S. B. Bernardi, G. Bernhard, R. Bertram, I. Besancon, M. Beuselinck, R. Bezzubov, V. A. Bhat, P. C. Bhatia, S. Bhatnagar, V. Blazey, G. Blessing, S. Bloom, K. Boehnlein, A. Boline, D. Boos, E. E. Borissov, G. Bose, T. Brandt, A. Brandt, O. Brock, R. Brooijmans, G. Bross, A. Brown, D. Brown, J. Bu, X. B. Buehler, M. Buescher, V. Bunichev, V. Burdin, S. Buszello, C. P. Camacho-Perez, E. Casey, B. C. K. Castilla-Valdez, H. Caughron, S. Chakrabarti, S. Chakraborty, D. Chan, K. M. Chandra, A. Chapon, E. Chen, G. Chevalier-Thery, S. Cho, D. K. Cho, S. W. Choi, S. Choudhary, B. Cihangir, S. Claes, D. Clutter, J. Cooke, M. Cooper, W. E. Corcoran, M. Couderc, F. Cousinou, M. -C. Croc, A. Cutts, D. Das, A. Davies, G. de Jong, S. J. De La Cruz-Burelo, E. Deliot, F. Demina, R. Denisov, D. Denisov, S. P. Desai, S. Deterre, C. DeVaughan, K. Diehl, H. T. Diesburg, M. Ding, P. F. Dominguez, A. Dubey, A. Dudko, L. V. Duggan, D. Duperrin, A. Dutt, S. Dyshkant, A. Eads, M. Edmunds, D. Ellison, J. Elvira, V. D. Enari, Y. Evans, H. Evdokimov, A. Evdokimova, V. N. Facini, G. Feng, L. Ferbel, T. Fiedler, E. Filthaut, F. Fisher, W. Fisk, H. E. Fortner, M. Fox, H. Fuess, S. Garcia-Bellido, A. Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A. Garcia-Guerra, G. A. Gavrilov, V. Gay, P. Geng, W. Gerbaudo, D. Gerber, C. E. Gershtein, Y. Ginther, G. Golovanov, G. Goussiou, A. Grannis, P. D. Greder, S. Greenlee, H. Grenier, G. Gris, Ph Grivaz, J. -F. Grohsjean, A. Gruenendahl, S. Gruenewald, M. W. Guillemin, T. Gutierrez, G. Gutierrez, P. Haas, A. Hagopian, S. Haley, J. Han, L. Harder, K. Harel, A. Hauptman, J. M. Hays, J. Head, T. Hebbeker, T. Hedin, D. Hegab, H. Heinson, A. P. Heintz, U. Hensel, C. Heredia-De La Cruz, I. Herner, K. Hesketh, G. Hildreth, M. D. Hirosky, R. Hoang, T. Hobbs, J. D. Hoeneisen, B. Hohlfeld, M. Howley, I. Hubacek, Z. Hynek, V. Iashvili, I. Ilchenko, Y. Illingworth, R. Ito, A. S. Jabeen, S. Jaffre, M. Jayasinghe, A. Jesik, R. Johns, K. Johnson, E. Johnson, M. Jonckheere, A. Jonsson, R. Joshi, J. Jung, A. W. Juste, A. Kaadze, K. Kajfasz, E. Karmanov, D. Kasper, P. A. Katsanos, I. Kehoe, R. Kermiche, S. Khalatyan, N. Khanov, A. Kharchilava, A. Kharzheev, Y. N. Kiselevich, I. Kohli, J. M. Kozelov, A. V. Kraus, J. Kulikov, S. Kumar, A. Kupco, A. Kurca, T. Kuzmin, V. A. Lammers, S. Landsberg, G. Lebrun, R. Lee, H. S. Lee, S. W. Lee, W. M. Lellouch, J. Li, H. Li, L. Li, Q. Z. Lim, J. K. Lincoln, D. Linnemann, J. Lipaev, V. V. Lipton, R. Liu, H. Liu, Y. Lobodenk, A. Lokajicek, M. de Sa, R. Lopes Lubatti, H. J. Luna-Garcia, R. Lyon, A. L. Maciel, A. K. A. Madar, R. Magana-Villalba, R. Malik, S. Malyshev, V. L. Maravin, Y. Martinez-Ortega, J. J. McCarthy, R. McGivern, C. L. Meijer, M. M. Melnitchouk, A. Menezes, D. Mercadante, P. G. Merkin, M. Meyer, A. Meyer, J. Miconi, F. Mondal, N. K. Mulhearn, M. Nagy, E. Naimuddin, M. Narain, M. Nayyar, R. Neal, H. A. Negret, J. P. Neustroev, P. Nunnemann, T. Obrant, G. Orduna, J. Osman, N. Osta, J. Padilla, M. Pal, A. Parashar, N. Parihar, V. Park, S. K. Partridge, R. Parua, N. Patwa, A. Penning, B. Perfilov, M. Peters, Y. Petridis, K. Petrillo, G. Petroff, P. Pleier, M. -A. Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M. Podstavkov, V. M. Popov, A. V. Prewitt, M. Price, D. Prokopenko, N. Qian, J. Quadt, A. Quinn, B. Rangel, M. S. Ranjan, K. Ratoff, P. N. Razumov, I. Renkel, P. Ripp-Baudot, I. Rizatdinova, F. Rominsky, M. Ross, A. Royon, C. Rubinov, P. Ruchti, R. Sajot, G. Salcido, P. Sanchez-Hernandez, A. Sanders, M. P. Sanghi, B. Santos, A. S. Savage, G. Sawyer, L. Scanlon, T. Schamberger, R. D. Scheglov, Y. Schellman, H. Schlobohm, S. Schwanenberger, C. Schwienhorst, R. Sekaric, J. Severini, H. Shabalina, E. Shary, V. Shaw, S. Shchukin, A. A. Shivpuri, R. K. Simak, V. Skubic, P. Slattery, P. Smirnova, D. Smith, K. J. Snow, G. R. Snow, J. Snyder, S. Soeldner-Rembold, S. Sonnenschein, L. Soustruznik, K. Stark, J. Stoyanova, D. A. Strauss, M. Stutte, L. Suter, L. Svoisky, P. Takahashi, M. Titov, M. Tokmenin, V. V. Tsai, Y. -T. Tschann-Grimm, K. Tsybychev, D. Tuchming, B. Tully, C. Uvarov, L. Uvarov, S. Uzunyan, S. Van Kooten, R. van Leeuwen, W. M. Varelas, N. Varnes, E. W. Vasilyev, I. A. Verdier, P. Verkheev, A. Y. Vertogradov, L. S. Verzocchi, M. Vesterinen, M. Vilanova, D. Vokac, P. Wahl, H. D. Wang, M. H. L. S. Warchol, J. Watts, G. Wayne, M. Weichert, J. Welty-Rieger, L. White, A. Wicke, D. Williams, M. R. J. Wilson, G. W. Wobisch, M. Wood, D. R. Wyatt, T. R. Xie, Y. Yamada, R. Yang, W. -C. Yasuda, T. Yatsunenko, Y. A. Ye, W. Ye, Z. Yin, H. Yip, K. Youn, S. W. Zennamo, J. Zhao, T. Zhao, T. G. Zhou, B. Zhu, J. Zielinski, M. Zieminska, D. Zivkovic, L. TI Search for the standard model Higgs boson in tau lepton final states D0 Collaboration SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID ROOT-S=7 TEV; DETECTOR; EVENTS AB We present a search for the standard model Higgs boson in final states with an electron or muon and a hadronically decaying tau lepton in association with zero, one, or two or more jets using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of up to 7.3 fb(-1) collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The analysis is sensitive to Higgs boson production via gluon-gluon fusion, associated vector boson production, and vector boson fusion, and to Higgs boson decays to tau tau, WW, ZZ and b (b) over bar pairs. Observed (expected) limits are set on the ratio of 95% C.L. upper limits on the cross section times branching ratio, relative to those predicted by the Standard Model, of 22 (14) at a Higgs boson mass of 115 GeV and 6.8 (7.7) at 165 GeV. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tschann-Grimm, K.; Tsybychev, D.; Ye, W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Maciel, A. K. A.; Rangel, M. S.; Santos, A. S.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Barreto, J.; Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Han, L.; Liu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia. [Soustruznik, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Hubacek, Z.; Hynek, V.; Simak, V.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic. [Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Hoeneisen, B.] Univ San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador. 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[Beuselinck, R.; Davies, G.; Hays, J.; Jesik, R.; Jonsson, R.; Scanlon, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England. [Ding, P. F.; Harder, K.; Head, T.; Hesketh, G.; Peters, Y.; Petridis, K.; Schwanenberger, C.; Soeldner-Rembold, S.; Suter, L.; Takahashi, M.; Vesterinen, M.; Wyatt, T. R.; Yang, W. -C.; Zhao, T. G.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. [Das, A.; Johns, K.; Nayyar, R.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Ellison, J.; Heinson, A. P.; Joshi, J.; Li, L.; Padilla, M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D. V.; Blessing, S.; Hagopian, S.; Hoang, T.; Wahl, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Aoki, M.; Bagby, L.; Baldin, B.; Bartlett, J. F.; Bellantoni, L.; Bhat, P. C.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Bu, X. B.; Buehler, M.; Casey, B. C. K.; Cihangir, S.; Cooke, M.; Cooper, W. E.; Denisov, D.; Desai, S.; Diehl, H. T.; Diesburg, M.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, H. E.; Fuess, S.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gruenendahl, S.; Gutierrez, G.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; Johnson, M.; Jonckheere, A.; Jung, A. W.; Kasper, P. A.; Khalatyan, N.; Lee, W. M.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lyon, A. L.; Penning, B.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Rominsky, M.; Rubinov, P.; Sanghi, B.; Savage, G.; Stutte, L.; Verzocchi, M.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Yin, H.; Youn, S. W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Feng, L.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA. [Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnova, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; McGivern, C. L.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Kaadze, K.; Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Atkins, S.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA. [Bose, T.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Brock, R.; Caughron, S.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Johnson, E.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.; Shaw, S.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Bhatia, S.; Kraus, J.; Melnitchouk, A.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA. [Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Brooijmans, G.; Haas, A.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Brandt, A.; Howley, I.; Pal, A.; White, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA. [Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Liu, H.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA. [Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA. [Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. RP Grannis, PD (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. EM pgrannis@sunysb.edu RI Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Max, Mad/E-5238-2010; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014 OI Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Williams, Mark/0000-0001-5448-4213; Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; FU DOE; NSF (USA); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON; Rosatom; RFBR (Russia); CNPq; FAPERJ; FAPESP; FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE; DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC; Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT; GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF; DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS; CNSF (China) FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON, Rosatom and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF and DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS and CNSF (China). NR 40 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 1 U2 4 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 714 IS 2-5 BP 237 EP 245 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.07.012 PG 9 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 991CW UT WOS:000307680100010 ER PT J AU Friedland, A Graesser, ML Shoemaker, IM Vecchi, L AF Friedland, Alexander Graesser, Michael L. Shoemaker, Ian M. Vecchi, Luca TI Probing nonstandard standard model backgrounds with LHC monojets SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID MASSLESS NEUTRINOS; ATLAS DETECTOR; ROOT-S=7 TEV; MATTER; OSCILLATIONS; DIMENSIONS; SEARCH; COLLISIONS; COLLIDERS AB Monojet events at colliders have been used to probe models of dark matter and extra dimensions. We point out that these events also probe extensions of the Standard Model modifying neutrino-quark interactions. Such nonstandard interactions (NSI) have been discussed in connection with neutrino oscillation experiments. Assuming first that NSI remain contact at LHC energies, we derive stringent bounds that approach the levels suggested by the B-8 solar data. We next explore the possibility that the mediators of the NSI can be produced at colliders. The constraints are found to be strongest for mediator masses in the 10(2)-10(3) GeV range, with the best bounds above similar to 200 GeV coming from ATLAS and below from CDF. For mediators with masses below 30 GeV the monojet bounds are weaker than in the contact limit. These results also directly apply to light dark matter searches. Lastly, we discuss how neutrino NSI can be distinguished from dark matter or Kaluza-Klein states with charged lepton searches. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Friedland, Alexander; Graesser, Michael L.; Shoemaker, Ian M.; Vecchi, Luca] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Friedland, A (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, MS B285, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM friedland@lanl.gov; mgraesser@lanl.gov; ianshoe@lanl.gov; vecchi@lanl.gov OI VECCHI, Luca/0000-0001-5254-8826 FU DOE Office of Science; LANL LDRD program FX We thank Jessie Shelton and Sunil Somalwar for discussions. L.V. thanks the organizers of the Brookhaven Forum 2011 (October 19-21, 2011) for the opportunity to present this work. A.F. is grateful to the Aspen Center of Physics where part of this work was performed. This work was supported by the DOE Office of Science and the LANL LDRD program. NR 64 TC 32 Z9 32 U1 0 U2 2 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 714 IS 2-5 BP 267 EP 275 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.06.078 PG 9 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 991CW UT WOS:000307680100015 ER PT J AU Jimenez-Delgado, P AF Jimenez-Delgado, P. TI The role of the input scale in parton distribution analyses SO PHYSICS LETTERS B LA English DT Article ID DEUTERON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS; SMALL-X PHYSICS; MUON SCATTERING; PROTON; NUCLEON AB A first systematic study of the effects of the choice of the input scale in global determinations of parton distributions and QCD parameters is presented. It is shown that, although in principle the results should not depend on these choices, in practice a relevant dependence develops as a consequence of what is called procedural bias. This uncertainty should be considered in addition to other theoretical and experimental errors, and a practical procedure for its estimation is proposed. Possible sources of mistakes in the determination of QCD parameter from parton distribution analysis are pointed out. Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Jimenez-Delgado, P.] Univ Zurich, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland. [Jimenez-Delgado, P.] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA. RP Jimenez-Delgado, P (reprint author), Univ Zurich, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland. EM pjimenez@physik.uzh.ch FU Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) [200020-138206]; U.S. DOE [DE-AC05-06OR23177] FX We thank E. Reya for a fruitful collaboration and for carefully reading the manuscript, and S. Alekhin, J. Blumlein, S. Moch, and V. Radescu for discussions. This research is supported in part by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) under contract 200020-138206. Authored by Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177. The U.S. Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce this manuscript for U.S. Government purposes. NR 31 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 1 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0370-2693 EI 1873-2445 J9 PHYS LETT B JI Phys. Lett. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 714 IS 2-5 BP 301 EP 305 DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.07.027 PG 5 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 991CW UT WOS:000307680100020 ER PT J AU Chellappa, RS Dattelbaum, DM Velisavljevic, N Sheffield, S AF Chellappa, Raja S. Dattelbaum, Dana M. Velisavljevic, Nenad Sheffield, Stephen TI The phase diagram of ammonium nitrate SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPIC EVIDENCE; EQUATION-OF-STATE; SOLID-STATE; HIGH-PRESSURES; VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA; THERMAL-EXPANSION; DEPENDENT RAMAN; III-PHASE; TEMPERATURE AB The pressure-temperature (P-T) phase diagram of ammonium nitrate (AN) [NH4NO3] has been determined using synchrotron x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy measurements. Phase boundaries were established by characterizing phase transitions to the high temperature polymorphs during multiple P-T measurements using both XRD and Raman spectroscopy measurements. At room temperature, the ambient pressure orthorhombic (Pmmn) AN-IV phase was stable up to 45 GPa and no phase transitions were observed. AN-IV phase was also observed to be stable in a large P-T phase space. The phase boundaries are steep with a small phase stability regime for high temperature phases. A P-V-T equation of state based on a high temperature Birch-Murnaghan formalism was obtained by simultaneously fitting the P-V isotherms at 298, 325, 446, and 467 K, thermal expansion data at 1 bar, and volumes from P-T ramping experiments. Anomalous thermal expansion behavior of AN was observed at high pressure with a modest negative thermal expansion in the 3-11 GPa range for temperatures up to 467 K. The role of vibrational anharmonicity in this anomalous thermal expansion behavior has been established using high P-T Raman spectroscopy. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4733330 C1 [Chellappa, Raja S.; Dattelbaum, Dana M.; Velisavljevic, Nenad; Sheffield, Stephen] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Chellappa, RS (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, WX 9,MS P952, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM danadat@lanl.gov FU DOE/NNSA; DOE-Basic Energy Sciences (BES); DOE-NNSA; National Science Foundation (NSF); W.M. Keck Foundation; DOE-BES [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by LANS LLC for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA). The authors acknowledge funding from the DOE/NNSA. We thank the Carnegie-DOE Alliance Center for beam time, and sector 16 beam line scientists for their help with experimental measurements. HPCAT is supported by DOE-Basic Energy Sciences (BES), DOE-NNSA, National Science Foundation (NSF), and the W.M. Keck Foundation. APS is supported by DOE-BES under Contract No. #DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 72 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 2 U2 35 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 137 IS 6 AR 064504 DI 10.1063/1.4733330 PG 15 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 995XN UT WOS:000308048700042 PM 22897290 ER PT J AU Matthiesen, J Smith, RS Kay, BD AF Matthiesen, Jesper Smith, R. Scott Kay, Bruce D. TI Probing the mobility of supercooled liquid 3-methylpentane at temperatures near the glass transition using rare gas permeation SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID SPATIALLY HETEROGENEOUS DYNAMICS; STOKES-EINSTEIN LAW; 150 K; ROTATIONAL DIFFUSION; CORRESPONDING STATES; ORGANIC GLASSES; ATOMIC TEST; WATER; VISCOSITY; CROSSOVER AB We study the diffusivity of three-methylpentane (3MP) using the permeation of inert gases (Ar, Kr, Xe) through the supercooled liquid created when initially amorphous overlayers are heated above T-g. We find that the permeation rates for all of the gases have non-Arrhenius temperature dependences that are well described by the Vogel-Fulcher-Tamman equation. Comparison with the literature viscosity shows that the Stokes-Einstein equation breaks down at temperatures approaching T-g. The fractional Stokes-Einstein equation, D proportional to (T/eta)(n), does fit the permeation data, albeit with different values of n for each gas. There is qualitative agreement with the Stokes-Einstein equation in that the permeation rate decreases with increasing radius of the rare gas probe, but the small differences in radii significantly underestimate the observed differences in the permeation rates. Instead the permeation rates are better correlated with the rare gas-3MP interaction energy than with the atomic radius. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4743902] C1 [Matthiesen, Jesper; Smith, R. Scott; Kay, Bruce D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Smith, RS (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Directorate, POB 999,Mail Stop K8-88, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM scott.smith@PNNL.gov; bruce.kay@pnnl.gov RI Matthiesen, Jesper/N-2477-2014; Smith, Scott/G-2310-2015 OI Matthiesen, Jesper/0000-0003-1040-1919; Smith, Scott/0000-0002-7145-1963 FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences; DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830] FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences. The research was performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, which is operated by Battelle operated for the DOE under Contract No. DE-AC05-76RL01830. NR 63 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 13 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 137 IS 6 AR 064509 DI 10.1063/1.4743902 PG 8 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 995XN UT WOS:000308048700047 PM 22897295 ER PT J AU Vangaveti, S Travesset, A AF Vangaveti, S. Travesset, A. TI General solution to the electric double layer with discrete interfacial charges SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID INHOMOGENEOUS COULOMB FLUIDS; IMAGE INTERACTIONS; PLANAR SURFACES; PRIMITIVE MODEL; ELECTROLYTES; COUNTERIONS; INVERSION; DYNAMICS AB We provide extensive molecular dynamics simulations of counterion and coion distributions near an impenetrable plane with fixed discrete charges. The numerical results are described by an explicit solution that distinguishes the plasma (root A(c)/sigma > 3) and the binding regime (root A(c)/sigma < 3) where sigma is the ion diameter and A(c) = vertical bar e/nu vertical bar (nu is the surface charge density). In the plasma regime, the solution consists of a product of two functions that can be computed from simpler models and reveals that the effects of the discreteness of the charge extends over large distances from the plane. The solution in the binding regime consists of a Stern layer of width a and a diffuse layer, but contrary to standard approaches, the strong correlations between ions within the Stern layer and the diffuse layer require a description in terms of a "displaced" diffuse layer. The solution is found to describe electrolytes of any valence at all concentrations investigated (up to 0.4M) and includes the case of additional specific interactions such as van der Waals attraction and other generalizations. We discuss some open questions. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4739300] C1 [Vangaveti, S.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50010 USA. Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50010 USA. RP Vangaveti, S (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50010 USA. FU National Science Foundation [CAREER DMR-0748475] FX We are indebted to Monica H. Lamm for discussions as well as for providing us with computer facilities. We also acknowledge discussions and interest from C. Calero, J. Faraudo, and D. Vaknin. This work is supported by National Science Foundation through Grant No. CAREER DMR-0748475. NR 30 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 23 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 137 IS 6 AR 064708 DI 10.1063/1.4739300 PG 11 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 995XN UT WOS:000308048700055 PM 22897303 ER PT J AU Wu, B Chen, WR Egami, T Li, X Liu, Y Wang, YM Do, C Porcar, L Hong, KL Liu, L Smith, GS Smith, SC AF Wu, Bin Chen, Wei-Ren Egami, Takeshi Li, Xin Liu, Yun Wang, Yongmei Do, Changwoo Porcar, Lionel Hong, Kunlun Liu, Li Smith, Gregory S. Smith, Sean C. TI Molecular dynamics and neutron scattering study of the dependence of polyelectrolyte dendrimer conformation on counterion behavior SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; PAMAM DENDRIMERS; GENERATION AB Atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and contrast variation small angle neutron scattering (SANS) have been combined to investigate the Generation-5 polyelectrolyte polyamidoamine starburst dendrimer. This work reveals the dendrimer conformational dependence on counterion association at different levels of molecular charge. The accuracy of the simulations is verified through satisfactory comparison between modeled results, such as excess intra-dendrimer scattering length density distribution and hydration level, and their experimental counterparts. While the counterion distributions are not directly measureable with SANS, the spatial distribution of the counterions and their dendrimer association are extracted from the validated MD equilibrium trajectories. It is found that the conformation of the charged dendrimer is strongly dependent on the counterion association. Sensitivity of the distribution of counterions around charged amines to the counterion valency is qualitatively explained by adopting Langmuir adsorption theory. Moreover, via extending the concept of electrical double layer for compact charged colloids, we define an effective radius of a charged dendrimer including the spatial distribution of counterions in its vicinity. Within the same framework, the correlation between the strength of intra-dendrimer electrostatic repulsion and the counterion valency and dynamics is also addressed. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742190] C1 [Wu, Bin; Chen, Wei-Ren; Do, Changwoo; Smith, Gregory S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Wu, Bin; Hong, Kunlun; Smith, Sean C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Wu, Bin; Chen, Wei-Ren; Egami, Takeshi] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Joint Inst Neutron Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Wu, Bin; Liu, Li] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Mech Aerosp & Nucl Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA. [Chen, Wei-Ren] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Egami, Takeshi] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Egami, Takeshi] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Li, Xin] Indiana Univ, Ctr Explorat Energy & Matter, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA. [Liu, Yun] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA. [Liu, Yun] NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA. [Wang, Yongmei] Univ Memphis, Dept Chem, Memphis, TN 38152 USA. [Porcar, Lionel] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France. RP Chen, WR (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM chenw@ornl.gov; smithsc@ornl.gov RI Liu, Yun/F-6516-2012; Wang, Yongmei/B-7071-2008; Smith, Gregory/D-1659-2016; Do, Changwoo/A-9670-2011; Smith, Sean/H-5003-2015; Hong, Kunlun/E-9787-2015 OI Liu, Yun/0000-0002-0944-3153; Smith, Gregory/0000-0001-5659-1805; Do, Changwoo/0000-0001-8358-8417; Smith, Sean/0000-0002-5679-8205; Hong, Kunlun/0000-0002-2852-5111 FU Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy FX This research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. The research carried out at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. We greatly appreciate the SANS beam time from SNS, ORNL, and ILL, France. The computational support from the ORNL Institutional Cluster (OIC) is also acknowledged. NR 31 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 3 U2 62 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 EI 1089-7690 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 137 IS 6 AR 064902 DI 10.1063/1.4742190 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 995XN UT WOS:000308048700058 PM 22897306 ER PT J AU Jackson, RC McFarquhar, GM Korolev, AV Earle, ME Liu, PSK Lawson, RP Brooks, S Wolde, M Laskin, A Freer, M AF Jackson, Robert C. McFarquhar, Greg M. Korolev, Alexei V. Earle, Michael E. Liu, Peter S. K. Lawson, R. Paul Brooks, Sarah Wolde, Mengistu Laskin, Alexander Freer, Matt TI The dependence of ice microphysics on aerosol concentration in arctic mixed-phase stratus clouds during ISDAC and M-PACE SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID SINGLE-SCATTERING PROPERTIES; COUNTERFLOW VIRTUAL IMPACTOR; WATER-CONTENT; THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS; RADIATIVE-TRANSFER; STRATIFORM CLOUDS; LIGHT-SCATTERING; BEAUFORT SEA; ANNUAL CYCLE; FIRE ACE AB Cloud and aerosol data acquired by the National Research Council of Canada (NRC) Convair-580 aircraft in, above, and below single-layer arctic stratocumulus cloud during the Indirect and Semi-Direct Aerosol Campaign (ISDAC) in April 2008 were used to test three aerosol indirect effects hypothesized to act in mixed-phase clouds: the riming indirect effect, the glaciation indirect effect, and the thermodynamic indirect effect. The data showed a correlation of R = 0.78 between liquid drop number concentration, N-liq inside cloud and ambient aerosol number concentration N-PCASP below cloud. This, combined with increasing liquid water content LWC with height above cloud base and the nearly constant vertical profile of N-liq, suggested that liquid drops nucleated from aerosol at cloud base. No evidence of a riming indirect effect was observed, but a strong correlation of R = 0.69 between ice crystal number concentration N-i and N-PCASP above cloud was noted. Increases in ice nuclei (IN) concentration with N-PCASP above cloud for 2 flight dates combined with the subadiabatic LWC profiles suggest possible mixing of IN from cloud top consistent with the glaciation indirect effect. The lower N-ice and lower effective radius r(el) for the more polluted ISDAC cases compared to data collected in cleaner single-layer stratocumulus conditions during the Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment is consistent with the operation of the thermodynamic indirect effect. However, more data in a wider variety of meteorological and surface conditions, with greater variations in aerosol forcing, are required to identify the dominant aerosol forcing mechanisms in mixed-phase arctic clouds. C1 [Jackson, Robert C.; McFarquhar, Greg M.; Freer, Matt] Univ Illinois, Dept Atmospher Sci, Urbana, IL 61820 USA. [Korolev, Alexei V.; Earle, Michael E.; Liu, Peter S. K.] Environm Canada, Cloud Phys & Severe Weather Res Sect, Toronto, ON, Canada. [Lawson, R. Paul] Stratton Pk Engn Co, Boulder, CO USA. [Brooks, Sarah] Texas A&M Univ, Coll Geosci, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. [Wolde, Mengistu] CNR, Ottawa, ON, Canada. [Laskin, Alexander] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Jackson, RC (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Atmospher Sci, 105 S Gregory St, Urbana, IL 61820 USA. EM rjackso2@illinois.edu RI Laskin, Alexander/I-2574-2012; OI Laskin, Alexander/0000-0002-7836-8417; McFarquhar, Greg/0000-0003-0950-0135 FU Office of Biological and Environmental Research (BER) of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-02ER63337, DE-FG02-07ER64378, DE-FG02-09ER64770, DE-SC0001279]; U.S. DOE, Office of Science, BER, Environmental Sciences Division; Environment Canada FX This work was supported by the Office of Biological and Environmental Research (BER) of the U.S. Department of Energy (DE-FG02-02ER63337, DE-FG02-07ER64378, DE-FG02-09ER64770 and DE-SC0001279) as part of the Atmospheric Systems Research and Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Airborne Facilities. Data were obtained from the ARM program archive, sponsored by the U.S. DOE, Office of Science, BER, Environmental Sciences Division, as well as from Environment Canada. The authors acknowledge Kenny Bae for providing preliminary versions of some processing algorithms for this study. The authors also acknowledge Walter Strapp at Environment Canada for his aid in the CDP and FSSP calibrations, as well as for providing the cloud microphysical data and feedback on this study. The authors would like to acknowledge Paul DeMott and three anonymous reviewers for their feedback on this study. NR 78 TC 39 Z9 39 U1 3 U2 48 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 117 AR D15207 DI 10.1029/2012JD017668 PG 20 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 992CK UT WOS:000307752900005 ER PT J AU Chen, L Kang, QJ He, YL Tao, WQ AF Chen, Li Kang, Qinjun He, Ya-Ling Tao, Wen-Quan TI Mesoscopic Study of the Effects of Gel Concentration and Materials on the Formation of Precipitation Patterns SO LANGMUIR LA English DT Article ID REACTION-DIFFUSION SYSTEMS; LATTICE BOLTZMANN METHOD; MEMBRANE FUEL-CELL; LIESEGANG PATTERNS; PERIODIC PRECIPITATION; MASS-TRANSPORT; GROWTH; MODEL; RINGS; TRANSITION AB A mesoscopic model based on the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is proposed to simulate the formation of Liesegang precipitation patterns and investigate the effects of gel on the morphology of the precipitates. In this model, nucleation is introduced on the basis of Ostwald's supersaturation theory, and subsequent crystal growth on the precipitate surface is simulated using a crystal growth model by taking into account the heterogeneous reaction on the surface of the precipitate. This model can capture the porous structures of the precipitates and can take into account the effects of the gel concentration and material by adjusting the gel porosity and nucleation threshold. The density of the precipitate nodes in the model is limited. A wide range of precipitation patterns is predicted under different gel concentrations, including regular bands, treelike patterns, and for the first time with numerical models, transition patterns between regular bands and treelike patterns. Both the spacing law and the width law are carefully investigated with different gel concentrations and gel materials, and the obtained alpha in the width law (w(n) approximate to x(n)(a), where x(n) and w(n) are the position and the width of the nth band, respectively) is in the range of 0.58-0.67, sandwiched by previously predicted ranges. C1 [Chen, Li; Kang, Qinjun] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Computat Earth Sci Grp EES 16, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Chen, Li; He, Ya-Ling; Tao, Wen-Quan] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Thermofluid Sci & Engn MOE, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. RP Kang, QJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Computat Earth Sci Grp EES 16, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM qkang@lanl.gov RI Chen, Li/P-4886-2014; Kang, Qinjun/A-2585-2010 OI Chen, Li/0000-0001-7956-3532; Kang, Qinjun/0000-0002-4754-2240 FU National Nature Science Foundation of China [51136004]; LANL LDRD [20110009DR] FX We thank the National Nature Science Foundation of China (no. 51136004) for the support of this work. Q.K. is grateful for support from LANL LDRD project 20110009DR. We also acknowledge Prof. Istvan Lagzi from the Department of Physics at Budapest University of Technology and Economics for helpful discussions. NR 51 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 8 U2 79 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0743-7463 J9 LANGMUIR JI Langmuir PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 28 IS 32 BP 11754 EP 11763 DI 10.1021/la3020095 PG 10 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 988HA UT WOS:000307479000011 PM 22809425 ER PT J AU Cheng, G Kent, MS He, LL Varanasi, P Dibble, D Arora, R Deng, K Hong, KL Melnichenko, YB Simmons, BA Singh, S AF Cheng, Gang Kent, Michael S. He, Lilin Varanasi, Patanjali Dibble, Dean Arora, Rohit Deng, Kai Hong, Kunlun Melnichenko, Yuri B. Simmons, Blake A. Singh, Seema TI Effect of Ionic Liquid Treatment on the Structures of Lignins in Solutions: Molecular Subunits Released from Lignin SO LANGMUIR LA English DT Article ID ANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERING; X-RAY-SCATTERING; SIZE-EXCLUSION CHROMATOGRAPHY; LASER-LIGHT SCATTERING; LIGNOSULFONATE MACROMOLECULES; DILUTE-SOLUTIONS; AGGREGATION; BEHAVIOR; CONFORMATION; DERIVATIVES AB The solution structures of three types of isolated lignin-organosolv (OS), Kraft (K), and low sulfonate (LS)-before and after treatment with 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate were studied using small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) over a concentration range of 0.3-2.4 wt %. The results indicate that each of these lignins is comprised of aggregates of well-defined basal subunits, the shapes and sizes of which, in D2O and DMSO-d(6), are revealed using these techniques. LS lignin contains a substantial amount of nanometer-scale individual subunits. In aqueous solution these subunits have a well-defined elongated shape described well by ellipsoidal and cylindrical models. At low concentration the subunits are highly expanded in alkaline solution, and the effect is screened with increasing concentration. OS lignin dissolved in DMSO was found to consist of a narrow distribution of aggregates with average radius 200 +/- 30 nm. K lignin in DMSO consists of aggregates with a very broad size distribution. After ionic liquid (IL) treatment, LS lignin subunits in alkaline solution maintained the elongated shape but were reduced in size. IL treatment of OS and K lignins led to the release of nanometer-scale subunits with well-defined size and shape. C1 [Cheng, Gang; Kent, Michael S.; Varanasi, Patanjali; Dibble, Dean; Arora, Rohit; Deng, Kai; Simmons, Blake A.; Singh, Seema] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Deconstruct Div, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA. [Cheng, Gang; Kent, Michael S.; Varanasi, Patanjali; Dibble, Dean; Arora, Rohit; Deng, Kai; Simmons, Blake A.; Singh, Seema] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Div Technol, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA. [Cheng, Gang; Kent, Michael S.; Varanasi, Patanjali; Dibble, Dean; Deng, Kai; Simmons, Blake A.; Singh, Seema] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA. [Cheng, Gang; Kent, Michael S.; Varanasi, Patanjali; Dibble, Dean; Deng, Kai; Simmons, Blake A.; Singh, Seema] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [He, Lilin; Melnichenko, Yuri B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. [Hong, Kunlun] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. RP Singh, S (reprint author), Joint BioEnergy Inst, Deconstruct Div, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA. EM seesing@sandia.gov RI Hong, Kunlun/E-9787-2015; OI Hong, Kunlun/0000-0002-2852-5111; He, Lilin/0000-0002-9560-8101 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy FX This work was part of the DOE Joint BioEnergy Institute supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, through Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 between Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the U.S. Department of Energy. The research conducted at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's High Flux Isotope Reactor and the Center for Nanophase Materials Science was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. NR 49 TC 19 Z9 20 U1 2 U2 67 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0743-7463 J9 LANGMUIR JI Langmuir PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 28 IS 32 BP 11859 EP 11866 DI 10.1021/la300938b PG 8 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 988HA UT WOS:000307479000022 PM 22738225 ER PT J AU Kim, J Lin, LC Martin, RL Swisher, JA Haranczyk, M Smit, B AF Kim, Jihan Lin, Li-Chiang Martin, Richard L. Swisher, Joseph A. Haranczyk, Maciej Smit, Berend TI Large-Scale Computational Screening of Zeolites for Ethane/Ethene Separation SO LANGMUIR LA English DT Article ID MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; POROUS MATERIALS; MOLECULAR SIMULATIONS; FORCE-FIELD; ADSORPTION; ETHANE; DIFFUSION; PROPANE; METHANE AB Large-scale computational screening of thirty thousand zeolite structures was conducted to find optimal structures for seperation of ethane/ethene mixtures. Efficient grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulations were performed with graphics processing units (GPUs) to obtain pure component adsorption isotherms for both ethane and ethene. We have utilized the ideal adsorbed solution theory (LAST) to obtain the mixture isotherms, which were used to evaluate the performance of each zeolite structure based on its working capacity and selectivity. In our analysis, we have determined that specific arrangements of zeolite framework atoms create sites for the preferential adsorption of ethane over ethene. The majority of optimum separation materials can be identified by utilizing this knowledge and screening structures for the presence of this feature will enable the efficient selection of promising candidate materials for ethane/ethene separation prior to performing molecular simulations. C1 [Kim, Jihan; Smit, Berend] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Sci Mat, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Lin, Li-Chiang; Swisher, Joseph A.; Smit, Berend] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Martin, Richard L.; Haranczyk, Maciej] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Computat Res Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Kim, J (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Sci Mat, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM jihankim@lbl.gov RI EFRC, CGS/I-6680-2012; Smit, Berend/B-7580-2009; Martin, Richard/C-7129-2013; Kim, Jihan/H-8002-2013; Haranczyk, Maciej/A-6380-2014; Lin, Li-Chiang/J-8120-2014; Stangl, Kristin/D-1502-2015; OI Smit, Berend/0000-0003-4653-8562; Martin, Richard/0000-0001-9858-2608; Haranczyk, Maciej/0000-0001-7146-9568; Lin, Li-Chiang/0000-0002-2821-9501 FU Office of Science, Advanced Scientific Computing Research, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research through SciDAC Project [CSNEW918]; Center for Gas Separations Relevant to Clean Energy Technologies, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001015]; Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E), U.S. Department of Energy; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [SPP 1570]; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX J.K., R.L.M., and M.H. were supported by the Director, Office of Science, Advanced Scientific Computing Research, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. M.H. and R.L.M were supported jointly by DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences and the Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research through SciDAC Project #CSNEW918 entitled "Knowledge guided screening tools for identification of porous materials for CO2 separations". B.S. was supported as part of the Center for Gas Separations Relevant to Clean Energy Technologies, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number DE-SC0001015. J.A.S. was supported by the Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E), U.S. Department of Energy. L.-C.L. was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, priority program SPP 1570). This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 36 TC 32 Z9 32 U1 5 U2 74 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0743-7463 J9 LANGMUIR JI Langmuir PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 28 IS 32 BP 11923 EP 11928 DI 10.1021/la302230z PG 6 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 988HA UT WOS:000307479000030 PM 22784373 ER PT J AU Rosales, AM McCulloch, BL Zuckermann, RN Segalman, RA AF Rosales, Adrianne M. McCulloch, Bryan L. Zuckermann, Ronald N. Segalman, Rachel A. TI Tunable Phase Behavior of Polystyrene-Polypeptoid Block Copolymers SO MACROMOLECULES LA English DT Article ID CONTROLLED/LIVING RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; MICROPHASE SEPARATION; PRECISION POLYMERS; DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; PEPTOID OLIGOMERS; STYRENE; TRANSITIONS; POLYVINYL; PEPTIDE; CHAINS AB Block copolymers with tunable compositions offer the ability to directly control the interaction strength between the two blocks and therefore polymer properties. The miscibility of an A B block copolymer can be increased by introducing B or B-like comonomers into the A block, and literature has shown that both the amount and the distribution of these comonomers affect the compatibility of the two blocks. Sequence-defined block copolymers in which one can exactly control the composition and comonomer distribution provide a unique opportunity to control the overall strength of segregation. Here, sequence-defined block copolymers have been synthesized via azide-alkyne coupling using polystyrene and sequence-specific polypeptoids (N-substituted glycines) with 2-methoxyethyl side chains. These polystyrene-polypeptoid block copolymers readily self-assemble into hexagonally packed and lamellar morphologies. N-(2-phenylethyl)glycine residues, which have a styrene-like side chain, were introduced throughout the polypeptoid block to increase the compatibility with the polystyrene block. As the compatibility increased, the strength of segregation and therefore the block copolymer order disorder transitions decreased. The polystyrene polypeptoid block copolymers provide a tunable platform for further studies on the effect of composition and sequence design on self-assembly and block copolymer properties. C1 [Rosales, Adrianne M.; McCulloch, Bryan L.; Segalman, Rachel A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Zuckermann, Ronald N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Segalman, Rachel A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Segalman, RA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM segalman@berkeley.edu RI McCulloch, Bryan/K-6916-2012; Zuckermann, Ronald/A-7606-2014; OI McCulloch, Bryan/0000-0002-6635-7374; Zuckermann, Ronald/0000-0002-3055-8860; Segalman, Rachel/0000-0002-4292-5103 FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX We gratefully acknowledge funding from the Office of Naval Research via a Presidential Early Career Award in Science and Engineering. AMR also gratefully acknowledges the National Science Foundation for a graduate fellowship. Polypeptoid synthesis and associated chemical characterization were performed at the Molecular Foundry, a Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory user facility supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. SAXS studies at the Advanced Light Source (beamline 7.3.3) were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under contract number DE-AC02-05CH11231, and SAXS studies at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (beamline 1-4) were facilitated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy. A.M.R thanks Scott Mullin for the use of a multisample heating stage for the SAXS experiments and Bryan Boudouris for help with the synthesis of the alkoxyamine initiator. NR 47 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 0 U2 66 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0024-9297 EI 1520-5835 J9 MACROMOLECULES JI Macromolecules PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 45 IS 15 BP 6027 EP 6035 DI 10.1021/ma300625b PG 9 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 988HB UT WOS:000307479100023 ER PT J AU Wang, SF Jiang, Z Narayanan, S Foster, MD AF Wang, Shih-Fan Jiang, Zhang Narayanan, Suresh Foster, Mark D. TI Dynamics of Surface Fluctuations on Macrocyclic Melts SO MACROMOLECULES LA English DT Article ID GLASS-FORMING LIQUIDS; X-RAY-SCATTERING; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; LINEAR POLY(DIMETHYLSILOXANES); MOLECULAR WEIGHT; CYCLIC POLYMERS; VISCOSITY; POLYSTYRENES; RELAXATION; FILMS AB A hydrodynamic continuum theory (HCT) of thermally stimulated capillary waves describing surface fluctuations of linear polystyrene melts is found to describe surface fluctuations of sufficiently thick films of unentangled cyclic polystyrene. However, for cyclic polystyrene (CPS) films thinner than 10R(g), the surface fluctuations are slower than expected from the HCT universal scaling, revealing a confinement effect active over length scales much larger than R-g. Surface fluctuations of CPS films can be slower than those of films of linear polystyrene analogues, due to differences between the glass transition temperatures, T-g, of the linear and cyclic chains. The temperature dependences of the surface fluctuations match those of bulk viscosities, suggesting that whole chain dynamics dictate the surface height fluctuation dynamics at temperatures 25-60 degrees C above T-g. When normalized surface relaxation rates of thicker films are plotted as a function of T/T-g, a universal temperature behavior is observed for linear and cyclic chains. C1 [Wang, Shih-Fan; Foster, Mark D.] Univ Akron, Dept Polymer Sci, Akron, OH 44325 USA. [Jiang, Zhang; Narayanan, Suresh] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Foster, MD (reprint author), Univ Akron, Dept Polymer Sci, Akron, OH 44325 USA. EM mdf1@uakron.edu RI Jiang, Zhang/A-3297-2012 OI Jiang, Zhang/0000-0003-3503-8909 FU National Science Foundation [CBET-0730692]; DOE's Office of Science [DE-AC02-06-CH11357] FX We thank Ernst D. von Meerwall, Alexander Agapov, David T. Wu, and Renfeng Hu for helpful discussions. We thank Mr. Aleer M. Yol, and Dr. Chrys Wesdemiotis for MALDI-TOF mass spectroscopy measurements and discussions. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant CBET-0730692. Use of the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the DOE's Office of Science under Contract DE-AC02-06-CH11357. NR 55 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 1 U2 39 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0024-9297 J9 MACROMOLECULES JI Macromolecules PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 45 IS 15 BP 6210 EP 6219 DI 10.1021/ma2028215 PG 10 WC Polymer Science SC Polymer Science GA 988HB UT WOS:000307479100044 ER PT J AU Alemani, M Barfuss, A Geng, B Girit, C Reisenauer, P Crommie, MF Wang, F Zettl, A Hellman, F AF Alemani, M. Barfuss, A. Geng, B. Girit, C. Reisenauer, P. Crommie, M. F. Wang, F. Zettl, A. Hellman, F. TI Effect of gadolinium adatoms on the transport properties of graphene SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID SINGLE; FILMS; GAS AB The electrical transport properties of graphene doped with gadolinium (Gd) adatoms have been measured. The gate voltage dependence of the conductivity shows that Gd produces n doping of graphene. The charged Gd ions act as scattering centers, lowering the sample mobility for both electrons and holes. The doping efficiency of Gd at 77 K reproduces theoretical predictions (0.7 electron per Gd adatom). On raising the sample temperature to even 150 K, clustering effects are observed and substantially modify the transport. C1 [Alemani, M.; Barfuss, A.; Geng, B.; Girit, C.; Reisenauer, P.; Crommie, M. F.; Wang, F.; Zettl, A.; Hellman, F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Crommie, M. F.; Wang, F.; Zettl, A.; Hellman, F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Alemani, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM alemanimicol@gmail.com RI Girit, Caglar/D-4845-2014; Zettl, Alex/O-4925-2016; wang, Feng/I-5727-2015 OI Girit, Caglar/0000-0001-8953-9261; Zettl, Alex/0000-0001-6330-136X; FU NSF NIRT [ECS-0609469]; Office of Energy Research, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This work was supported by NSF NIRT Grant No. ECS-0609469. We gratefully acknowlodge A. Lanzara for discussions, D. Goldhaber-Gordon, K. Todd, and F. Fricke for their help and assistance in making transport measurements of graphene samples at the early stage of the experiment, and C. Baldasseroni for assistance in device preparation. A.Z. acknowledges support from the Director, Office of Energy Research, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, which provided for graphene synthesis, and the Office of Naval Research (MURI), which provided for Raman spectroscopy. NR 26 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 33 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 7 AR 075433 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.075433 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 988PJ UT WOS:000307502700007 ER PT J AU Zheng, Y Kim, SH Patel, AB Narayanaswami, V Iavarone, AT Hura, GL Bielicki, JK AF Zheng, Ying Kim, Sea H. Patel, Arti B. Narayanaswami, Vasanthy Iavarone, Anthony T. Hura, Gregory L. Bielicki, John K. TI The Positional Specificity of EXXK Motifs within an Amphipathic alpha-Helix Dictates Preferential Lysine Modification by Acrolein: Implications for the Design of High-Density Lipoprotein Mimetic Peptides SO BIOCHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID APOLIPOPROTEIN-A-I; LECITHIN-CHOLESTEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE; FUNCTIONAL IMPAIRMENT; OXIDATIVE STRESS; CIGARETTE-SMOKE; TOBACCO-SMOKE; LIPID-BINDING; MYELOPEROXIDASE; HDL; DISEASE AB Despite the ability of acrolein to damage proteins, factors governing its reactivity with the E.-amino group of lysine are poorly understood. We used a small 26-mer alpha-helical peptide (ATI-5261) to evaluate the influence of acidic glutamate (E) residues on site-specific lysine modification by acrolein and if this targeting played a major role in inhibiting the cholesterol efflux activity of the peptide. Exposure of ATI-5261 to acrolein resulted in N-(3-formyl-3,4-dehydropiperidino) (FDP)-lysine adducts at positions 5 and 25 and led to a concentration-dependent reduction in cholesterol efflux activity (55 +/- 7 and 83 +/- 3% decrease with 5:1 and 20:1 acrolein:peptide molar ratios, respectively). Amino acid substitution (K -> R) experiments and mass spectrometry revealed neither KS nor K25 was preferentially modified by acrolein, despite the location of KS within a putative DOCK motif. Moreover, both lysine residues remained equally reactive when the lipidated peptide was exposed to acrolein. In contrast, placement of EXXK in the center of ATI-5261 resulted in site-specific modification of lysine. The latter was dependent on glutamate, thus establishing that acidic residues facilitate lysine modification and form the molecular basis of the EXXK motif. Preferential targeting of lysine, however, failed to augment the inhibitory effect of the aldehyde. Overall, the inhibitory effects of acrolein on cholesterol efflux activity were largely dependent on the number of lysine residue modifications and cross-linking of alpha-helical strands that restricted dissociation of the peptide to active forms. C1 [Zheng, Ying; Bielicki, John K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Donner Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Kim, Sea H.; Patel, Arti B.; Narayanaswami, Vasanthy] Calif State Univ Long Beach, Dept Chem & Biochem, Long Beach, CA 90840 USA. [Narayanaswami, Vasanthy] Childrens Hosp Oakland Res Inst, Oakland, CA 94609 USA. [Iavarone, Anthony T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Mass Spectrometry Facil QB3, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Hura, Gregory L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Bielicki, JK (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Donner Lab, Div Life Sci, MS1-267,1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM jkbielicki@lbl.gov FU Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program (TRDRP) of the state of California [17RT-0082, 17RT-0165]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory through the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX The work was supported by Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program (TRDRP) of the state of California Grants 17RT-0082 (J.K.B.) and 17RT-0165 (V.N.). The contribution of G.L.H. was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.; The work was conducted, in part, at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory through the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 36 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 6 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0006-2960 J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US JI Biochemistry PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 51 IS 32 BP 6400 EP 6412 DI 10.1021/bi300626g PG 13 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 988GY UT WOS:000307478700013 PM 22800301 ER PT J AU Cabana, J Casas-Cabanas, M Omenya, FO Chernova, NA Zeng, DL Whittingham, MS Grey, CP AF Cabana, Jordi Casas-Cabanas, Montserrat Omenya, Fredrick O. Chernova, Natasha A. Zeng, Dongli Whittingham, M. Stanley Grey, Clare P. TI Composition-Structure Relationships in the Li-Ion Battery Electrode Material LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE crystal-chemistry; lithium nickel manganese oxide; spinel; Li-ion batteries ID SYNCHROTRON X-RAY; CATHODE MATERIALS; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; OXYGEN NONSTOICHIOMETRY; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; LITHIUM BATTERIES; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; 5 V; SPINEL; NMR AB A study of the correlations between the stoichiometry, secondary phases, and transition metal ordering of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 was undertaken by characterizing samples synthesized at different temperatures. Insight into the composition of the samples was obtained by electron microscopy, neutron diffraction, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. In turn, analysis of cationic ordering was performed by combining neutron diffraction with Li MAS NMR spectroscopy. Under the conditions chosen for the synthesis, all samples systematically showed an excess of Mn, which was compensated by the formation of a secondary rock-salt phase and not via the creation of oxygen vacancies. Local deviations from the ideal 3:1 Mn:Ni ordering were found, even for samples that show the superlattice ordering by diffraction, with different disordered schemes also being possible. The magnetic behavior of the samples was correlated with the deviations ordering arrangement. The in-depth crystal-chemical knowledge generated was employed to evaluate the influence of these parameters on the electrochemical behavior of the materials. C1 [Cabana, Jordi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Casas-Cabanas, Montserrat] UMR CNRS ENSICAEN 6508, Lab CRISMAT, F-14050 Caen 4, France. [Casas-Cabanas, Montserrat] CIC Energigune, Minano 01510, Alava, Spain. [Omenya, Fredrick O.; Chernova, Natasha A.; Whittingham, M. Stanley] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Chem, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA. [Omenya, Fredrick O.; Chernova, Natasha A.; Whittingham, M. Stanley] SUNY Binghamton, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA. [Zeng, Dongli; Grey, Clare P.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Zeng, Dongli] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Grey, Clare P.] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England. RP Cabana, J (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM jcabana@lbl.gov RI Zeng, Dongli/J-6833-2012; Cabana, Jordi/G-6548-2012; Casas-Cabanas, Montse/K-7434-2015 OI Cabana, Jordi/0000-0002-2353-5986; Casas-Cabanas, Montse/0000-0002-9298-2333 FU Office of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research; National Institutes of Health, National Center for Research Resources, Biomedical Technology Program [P41RR001209] FX The work at LBNL, SUNY Binghamton, and SUNY Stony Brook was supported by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231, as part of the Batteries for Advanced Transportation Technologies (BATT) Program. The program is managed by LBNL for the Department of Energy. Bimghamton and Stony Brook were supported under Subcontracts 6807148 and 6517749, respectively. Portions of this research were carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, a Directorate of SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and an Office of Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science by Stanford University. The SSRL Structural Molecular Biology Program is supported by the DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research, and by the National Institutes of Health, National Center for Research Resources, Biomedical Technology Program (P41RR001209). J.C. acknowledges G. Subias (Instituto de Ciencia de Materials de Aragon, Spain) for the collection of the MnO XANES data in this paper, and is indebted to M. Doeff (LBNL, US) for providing access to laboratory facilities. The authors thank the members of the BATT Spinel Focus Group for helpful discussions. C.P.G. also thanks M. Leskes, E. Castillo-Martinez, and D. S. Middlemiss (University of Cambridge, U.K.). NR 56 TC 102 Z9 107 U1 16 U2 253 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0897-4756 J9 CHEM MATER JI Chem. Mat. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 15 BP 2952 EP 2964 DI 10.1021/cm301148d PG 13 WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 988GW UT WOS:000307478400013 PM 23002325 ER PT J AU Wang, SM Yu, XH Lin, ZJ Zhang, RF He, DW Qin, JQ Zhu, JL Han, J Wang, L Mao, HK Zhang, JZ Zhao, YS AF Wang, Shanmin Yu, Xiaohui Lin, Zhijun Zhang, Ruifeng He, Duanwei Qin, Jiaqian Zhu, Jinlong Han, Jiantao Wang, Lin Mao, Ho-kwang Zhang, Jianzhong Zhao, Yusheng TI Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Elastic Properties of Novel Tungsten Nitrides SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE tungsten nitride; high-pressure synthesis; ion exchange ID HIGH-PRESSURE; TEMPERATURE; CALIBRATION; TANTALUM; PHASES; STATE AB Among transition metal nitrides, tungsten nitrides possess unique and/or superior chemical, mechanical, and thermal properties. Preparation of these nitrides, however, is challenging because the incorporation of nitrogen into tungsten lattice is thermodynamically unfavorable at atmospheric pressure. To date, most materials in the W-N system are in the form of thin films produced by nonequilibrium processes and are often poorly crystallized, which severely limits their use in diverse technological applications. Here we report synthesis of tungsten nitrides through new approaches involving solid-state ion exchange and nitrogen degassing under pressure. We unveil a number of novel nitrides including hexagonal and rhombohedral W2N3. The final products are phase-pure and well-crystallized in bulk forms. For hexagonal W2N3, hexagonal WN, and cubic W3N4, they exhibit elastic properties rivaling or even exceeding cubic-BN. All four nitrides are prepared at a moderate pressure of 5 GPa, the lowest among high-pressure synthesis of transition metal nitrides, making it practically feasible for massive and industrial-scale production. C1 [Wang, Shanmin; He, Duanwei] Sichuan Univ, Inst Atom & Mol Phys, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China. [Wang, Shanmin; Yu, Xiaohui; Lin, Zhijun; Zhu, Jinlong; Han, Jiantao; Zhang, Jianzhong; Zhao, Yusheng] Los Alamos Natl Lab, LANSCE Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Lin, Zhijun] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA. [Zhang, Ruifeng] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Qin, Jiaqian; Wang, Lin; Mao, Ho-kwang] Ehime Univ, Geodynam Res Ctr, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908577, Japan. [Zhao, Yusheng] Univ Nevada, HiPSEC, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. RP He, DW (reprint author), Sichuan Univ, Inst Atom & Mol Phys, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China. EM duanweihe@scu.edu.cn; jzhang@lanl.gov; yusheng.zhao@unlv.edu RI Qin, Jiaqian/C-9142-2012; han, jiantao/F-8021-2010; WANG, LIN/G-7884-2012; Lin, Zhijun/A-5543-2010; OI Qin, Jiaqian/0000-0002-9166-3533; han, jiantao/0000-0002-9509-3785; Zhang, Jianzhong/0000-0001-5508-1782 FU China 973 Program [2011CB808205]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [11027405]; Carnegie Institute of Washington; Carnegie DOE Alliance Center; University of Nevada at Las Vegas; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory through DOE National Nuclear Security Administration, DOE Basic Energy Sciences; NSF; DOE-BES [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This work is partly supported by the China 973 Program (Grant No. 2011CB808205) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11027405). The use of HPCAT (at 16BM-D beamline), APS, is supported by Carnegie Institute of Washington, Carnegie DOE Alliance Center, University of Nevada at Las Vegas, and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory through funding from DOE National Nuclear Security Administration, DOE Basic Energy Sciences, and NSF; APS is supported by DOE-BES, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 32 TC 39 Z9 40 U1 12 U2 150 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0897-4756 J9 CHEM MATER JI Chem. Mat. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 15 BP 3023 EP 3028 DI 10.1021/cm301516w PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 988GW UT WOS:000307478400021 ER PT J AU Chattopadhyay, S Lipson, AL Karmel, HJ Emery, JD Fister, TT Fenter, PA Hersam, MC Bedzyk, MJ AF Chattopadhyay, Sudeshna Lipson, Albert L. Karmel, Hunter J. Emery, Jonathan D. Fister, Timothy T. Fenter, Paul A. Hersam, Mark C. Bedzyk, Michael J. TI In Situ X-ray Study of the Solid Electrolyte Interphase (SEI) Formation on Graphene as a Model Li-ion Battery Anode SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE Li-ion batteries; solid electrolyte interphase; graphene; graphite; X-ray scattering ID SURFACE-FILM FORMATION; GRAPHITE ELECTRODE; STRUCTURAL-CHANGES; PYROLYTIC-GRAPHITE; BASAL-PLANE; DIFFRACTION; AREA; XPS; CHARGE; ELECTROCHEMISTRY AB The solid electrolyte interphase (SET) plays a critical role in the performance and safety of Li-ion batteries, but the crystal structure of the materials formed have not been previously studied. We employ the model system of epitaxial graphene on SiC to provide a well-defined graphitic surface to study the crystallinity and texture formation in the SET. We observe, via in situ synchrotron X-ray scattering, the formation and growth of LiF crystallites at the graphene surface, which increase in size with lithiation dose and are textured such that the LiF (002) planes are approximately parallel to the graphene sheets. Furthermore, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) reveals the composition of the SET formed in this system to consist of LiF and organic compounds similar to those found previously on graphite. SEI components, other than LiF, do not produce X-ray diffraction peaks and are categorized as amorphous. From high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, the LiF crystallites are seen in near proximity to the graphene surface along with additional apparently amorphous material, which is likely to be other SEI components detected by XPS and/or misoriented LiF. This new understanding that LiF crystallites grow on the graphene surface with strong texturing will assist future engineer the SEI formed on graphitic materials. efforts to model and engineer the SEI formed on graphitic materials. C1 [Chattopadhyay, Sudeshna; Lipson, Albert L.; Karmel, Hunter J.; Emery, Jonathan D.; Hersam, Mark C.; Bedzyk, Michael J.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Fister, Timothy T.; Fenter, Paul A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA. RP Bedzyk, MJ (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. EM m-hersam@northwestern.edu; bedzyk@northwestern.edu RI Hersam, Mark/B-6739-2009; Bedzyk, Michael/B-7503-2009; Bedzyk, Michael/K-6903-2013 FU Center for Electrical Energy Storage, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF FX This research was supported by the Center for Electrical Energy Storage, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (Award Number DE-AC02-06CH11357). We also acknowledge the use of Northwestern University and Argonne National Laboratory user facilities including the NUANCE Center, DND-CAT, and NSF-supported MRSEC facilities. We would further like to acknowledge the help of Dr. Jinsong Wu and Benjamin Myers with TEM sample preparation and imaging. NR 41 TC 42 Z9 42 U1 11 U2 169 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0897-4756 J9 CHEM MATER JI Chem. Mat. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 15 BP 3038 EP 3043 DI 10.1021/cm301584r PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 988GW UT WOS:000307478400023 ER PT J AU Meinert, M Schmalhorst, JM Glas, M Reiss, G Arenholz, E Bohnert, T Nielsch, K AF Meinert, Markus Schmalhorst, Jan-Michael Glas, Manuel Reiss, Guenter Arenholz, Elke Boehnert, Tim Nielsch, Kornelius TI Insights into the electronic structure of Co2FeSi from x-ray magnetic linear dichroism SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID FILMS; APPROXIMATION AB Experimental evidence both for and against a half-metallic ground state of the Heusler compound Co2FeSi has been published. Density-functional-theory-based calculations suggest a non-half-metallic ground state. It has been argued that on-site Coulomb interaction of the d electrons has to be taken into account via the LDA+U method, which predicts a half-metallic ground state for U approximate to 2.5,...,4.5 eV. X-ray magnetic linear dichroism (XMLD) can be used as a tool to assess the appropriateness of the LDA+U approach: The calculated spectra within the LDA+U or GGA+U schemes are different from those within the LDA or GGA. Due to its ability to separate different orbital symmetries, XMLD allows us to distinguish between different models of the electronic structure of Co2FeSi. In this article we discuss experimental XMLD spectra and compare them with detailed first-principles calculations. Our findings give evidence for the inadequacy of the LDA+U or GGA+U band structures, whereas constrained calculations with the GGA and a fixed spin moment of 6 mu(B) give better overall agreement between experiment and theory. C1 [Meinert, Markus; Schmalhorst, Jan-Michael; Glas, Manuel; Reiss, Guenter] Univ Bielefeld, Dept Phys, D-33501 Bielefeld, Germany. [Arenholz, Elke] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Boehnert, Tim; Nielsch, Kornelius] Univ Hamburg, Inst Appl Phys, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany. RP Meinert, M (reprint author), Univ Bielefeld, Dept Phys, D-33501 Bielefeld, Germany. EM meinert@physik.uni-bielefeld.de RI Bohnert, Tim/I-6489-2015; Nielsch, Kornelius/S-3196-2016; Schmalhorst, Jan/E-9951-2011; Meinert, Markus/E-8794-2011; Reiss, Gunter/A-3423-2010 OI Bohnert, Tim/0000-0002-2659-1481; Meinert, Markus/0000-0002-7813-600X; Reiss, Gunter/0000-0002-0918-5940 FU Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [RE 1052/22]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [(DFG) Grant No. RE 1052/22]. They are grateful for the opportunity to work at the Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, CA, which is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Special thanks go to the developers of the ELK code. NR 38 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 1 U2 21 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9950 EI 2469-9969 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054420 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054420 PG 8 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 988PF UT WOS:000307502300003 ER PT J AU Neilson, JR Llobet, A Stier, AV Wu, L Wen, JJ Tao, J Zhu, YM Tesanovic, ZB Armitage, NP McQueen, TM AF Neilson, James R. Llobet, Anna Stier, Andreas V. Wu, Liang Wen, Jiajia Tao, Jing Zhu, Yimei Tesanovic, Zlatko B. Armitage, N. P. McQueen, Tyrel M. TI Mixed-valence-driven heavy-fermion behavior and superconductivity in KNi2Se2 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID COPPER; PARAMAGNETISM; CHALCOGENIDES; MAGNETITE; CECU2SI2; METALS; OXIDE AB Based on specific heat and magnetoresistance measurements, we report that a "heavy" electronic state exists below T approximate to 20 K in KNi2Se2, with an increased carrier mobility and enhanced effective electronic band mass, m* = 6m(b) to 18m(b). This heavy state evolves into superconductivity at T-c = 0.80(1) K. These properties resemble that of a many-body heavy-fermion state, which derives from the hybridization between localized magnetic states and conduction electrons. Yet, no evidence for localized magnetism or magnetic order is found in KNi2Se2 from magnetization measurements or neutron diffraction. Instead, neutron pair-distribution-function analysis reveals the presence of local charge-density-wave distortions that disappear on cooling, an effect opposite to what is typically observed, suggesting that the low-temperature electronic state of KNi2Se2 arises from cooperative Coulomb interactions and proximity to, but avoidance of, charge order. C1 [Neilson, James R.; McQueen, Tyrel M.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Chem, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Neilson, James R.; Stier, Andreas V.; Wu, Liang; Wen, Jiajia; Tesanovic, Zlatko B.; Armitage, N. P.; McQueen, Tyrel M.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Inst Quantum Matter, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Neilson, James R.; Stier, Andreas V.; Wu, Liang; Wen, Jiajia; Tesanovic, Zlatko B.; Armitage, N. P.; McQueen, Tyrel M.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Llobet, Anna] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos Neutron Sci Ctr, Lujan Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Tao, Jing; Zhu, Yimei] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Neilson, JR (reprint author), Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Chem, Charles & 34Th St, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. EM jneilso2@jhu.edu RI Llobet, Anna/B-1672-2010; Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Wen, Jiajia/C-5370-2013; Wu, Liang/C-8715-2015; OI Wen, Jiajia/0000-0002-1651-3578; Wu, Liang/0000-0003-1696-7809; Neilson, James/0000-0001-9282-5752 FU US DoE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-08ER46544]; National Science Foundation [NSF DMR-0821005, DMR 00-76488, DMR-0654118]; DoE BES; DoE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; State of Florida; US DoE; US DoE, BES, by the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX This research is principally supported by the US DoE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award DE-FG02-08ER46544. The dilution refrigerator was funded by the National Science Foundation Major Research Instrumentation Program, Grant No. NSF DMR-0821005. This work benefited from the use of HIPD and NPDF at the Lujan Center at Los Alamos Neutron Science Center, funded by DoE BES. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC under DoE Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. The upgrade of NPDF was funded by the National Science Foundation through Grant No. DMR 00-76488. A portion of this work was performed at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, which is supported by NSF Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-0654118, the State of Florida, and the US DoE. J. R. N. acknowledges D. P. Shoemaker for helpful discussions regarding the RMC analysis. A. V. S., L. W., and N. P. A. were additionally supported by the Gordon and Betty Moore foundation and acknowledge A. Suslov for help with collection of the high-field data. The work at Brookhaven National Laboratory was supported by the US DoE, BES, by the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886, and through the use of Center for Functional Nanomaterials (CFN). NR 53 TC 36 Z9 36 U1 6 U2 82 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054512 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054512 PG 12 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 988PF UT WOS:000307502300004 ER PT J AU Bazavov, A Bernard, C Bouchard, CM DeTar, C Di Pierro, M El-Khadra, AX Evans, RT Freeland, ED Gamiz, E Gottlieb, S Heller, UM Hetrick, JE Jain, R Kronfeld, AS Laiho, J Levkova, L Mackenzie, PB Neil, ET Oktay, MB Simone, JN Sugar, R Toussaint, D Van de Water, RS AF Bazavov, A. Bernard, C. Bouchard, C. M. DeTar, C. Di Pierro, M. El-Khadra, A. X. Evans, R. T. Freeland, E. D. Gamiz, E. Gottlieb, Steven Heller, U. M. Hetrick, J. E. Jain, R. Kronfeld, A. S. Laiho, J. Levkova, L. Mackenzie, P. B. Neil, E. T. Oktay, M. B. Simone, J. N. Sugar, R. Toussaint, D. Van de Water, R. S. CA Fermilab Lattice Collaboration MILC Collaboration TI Neutral B-meson mixing from three-flavor lattice quantum chromodynamics: Determination of the SU(3)-breaking ratio xi SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID PERTURBATION-THEORY; CONTINUUM-LIMIT; GAUGE-THEORIES; TOP-QUARK; QCD; FERMIONS; DECAYS; FLAVORS; MODEL; SCALE AB We study SU(3)-breaking effects in the neutral B-d-(B) over bar (d) and B-s-(B) over bar (s) systems with unquenched N-f = 2 + 1 lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We calculate the relevant matrix elements on the MILC collaboration's gauge configurations with asqtad-improved staggered sea quarks. For the valence light-quarks (u, d, and s) we use the asqtad action, while for b quarks we use the Fermilab action. We obtain xi = f(Bs)root B-Bs/f(Bd)root B-Bd = 1.268 +/- 0.063. We also present results for the ratio of bag parameters B-Bs/B-Bd and the ratio of Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements vertical bar V-td vertical bar/vertical bar V-ts vertical bar. Although we focus on the calculation of xi, the strategy and techniques described here will be employed in future extended studies of the B mixing parameters Delta M-d,M-s and Delta Gamma(d,s) in the standard model and beyond. C1 [Bazavov, A.; Van de Water, R. S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Bernard, C.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA. [Bouchard, C. M.; El-Khadra, A. X.; Evans, R. T.; Freeland, E. D.; Jain, R.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Bouchard, C. M.; Gamiz, E.; Kronfeld, A. S.; Mackenzie, P. B.; Neil, E. T.; Simone, J. N.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Bouchard, C. M.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [DeTar, C.; Levkova, L.; Oktay, M. B.] Univ Utah, Dept Phys, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA. [Di Pierro, M.] DePaul Univ, Sch Comp, Chicago, IL 60604 USA. [Evans, R. T.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA. [Freeland, E. D.] Benedictine Univ, Dept Phys, Lisle, IL 60532 USA. [Gamiz, E.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Gamiz, E.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Gottlieb, Steven] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Heller, U. M.] Amer Phys Soc, Ridge, NY 11961 USA. [Hetrick, J. E.] Univ Pacific, Dept Phys, Stockton, CA 95211 USA. [Laiho, J.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland. [Sugar, R.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Toussaint, D.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. RP Bazavov, A (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM megamiz@ugr.es RI Gamiz, Elvira/E-8009-2016; Bouchard, Christopher/N-3723-2016 OI Gamiz, Elvira/0000-0001-5125-2687; Bouchard, Christopher/0000-0003-1639-7164 FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation's Teragrid/XSEDE Program; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FC02-06ER41446, DE-FG02-91ER40661, DE-FG02-91ER40677, DE-FG02-91ER40628, DE-FG02-04ER-41298, DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-AC02-07CH11359]; National Science Foundation [PHY-0555243, PHY-0757333, PHY-0703296, PHY10-67881, PHY-0757035, PHY-0704171]; MICINN, Spain [FPA2010-16696]; MICINN, Ramon y Cajal program; Junta de Andalucia, Spain [FQM-101, FQM-330, FQM-03048, FQM-6552]; URA Visiting Scholars' program; Fermilab Fellowship in Theoretical Physics; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance FX Computations for this work were carried out with resources provided by the USQCD Collaboration, the Argonne Leadership Computing Facility, the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, and the Los Alamos National Laboratory, which are funded by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy; and with resources provided by the National Institute for Computational Science, the Pittsburgh Supercomputer Center, the San Diego Supercomputer Center, and the Texas Advanced Computing Center, which are funded through the National Science Foundation's Teragrid/XSEDE Program. This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grants No. DE-FC02-06ER41446 (C. D., L. L., M. B. O.), No. DE-FG02-91ER40661 (S. G.), No. DE-FG02-91ER40677 (C. M. B, R. T. E., E. D. F., E. G., R. J., A. X. K.), No. DE-FG02-91ER40628 (C. B.), No. DE-FG02-04ER-41298 (D. T.); by the National Science Foundation under Grants No. PHY-0555243, No. PHY-0757333, No. PHY-0703296, No. PHY10-67881 (C. D., L. L., M. B. O.), No. PHY-0757035 (R. S.), and No. PHY-0704171 (J. E. H.); by the MICINN, Spain, under Grant No. FPA2010-16696 and Ramon y Cajal program (E. G.); by Junta de Andalucia, Spain, under Grants No. FQM-101, No. FQM-330, No. FQM-03048, and No. FQM-6552 (E. G.); by the URA Visiting Scholars' program (C. M. B., R. T. E., E. G., M. B. O.); by the Fermilab Fellowship in Theoretical Physics (C. M. B.); and by the Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance (J. L.). This manuscript has been co-authored by employees of Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of Energy. NR 104 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 9 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 034503 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.034503 PG 21 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 988PM UT WOS:000307503000002 ER PT J AU Aaltonen, T Abazov, VM Abbott, B Acharya, BS Adams, M Adams, T Alexeev, GD Alkhazov, G Alton, A Gonzalez, BA Alverson, G Amerio, S Amidei, D Anastassov, A Annovi, A Antos, J Apollinari, G Appel, JA Arisawa, T Artikov, A Asaadi, J Ashmanskas, W Askew, A Atkins, S Auerbach, B Augsten, K Aurisano, A Avila, C Azfar, F Badaud, F Badgett, W Bae, T Bagby, L Baldin, B Bandurin, DV Banerjee, S Barbaro-Galtieri, A Barberis, E Baringer, P Barnes, VE Barnett, BA Barria, P Bartlett, JF Bartos, P Bassler, U Bauce, M Bazterra, V Bean, A Bedeschi, F Begalli, M Behari, S Bellantoni, L Bellettini, G Bellinger, J Benjamin, D Beretvas, A Beri, SB Bernardi, G Bernhard, R Bertram, I Besancon, M Beuselinck, R Bhat, PC Bhatia, S Bhatnagar, V Bhatti, A Binkley, M Bisello, D Bizjak, I Bland, KR Blazey, G Blessing, S Bloom, K Blumenfeld, B Bocci, A Bodek, A Boehnlein, A Boline, D Boos, EE Borissov, G Bortoletto, D Bose, T Boudreau, J Boveia, A Brandt, A Brandt, O Brigliadori, L Brock, R Bromberg, C Bross, A Brown, D Brown, J Brucken, E Budagov, J Bu, XB Budd, HS Buehler, M Buescher, V Bunichev, V Burdin, S Burkett, K Busetto, G Bussey, P Buszello, CP Buzatu, A Calamba, A Calancha, C Camacho-Perez, E Camarda, S Campanelli, M Campbell, M Canelli, F Carls, B Carlsmith, D Carosi, R Carrillo, S Carron, S Casal, B Casarsa, M Casey, BCK Castilla-Valdez, H Castro, A Catastini, P Caughron, S Cauz, D Cavaliere, V Cavalli-Sforza, M Cerri, A Cerrito, L Chakrabarti, S Chakraborty, D Chan, KM Chandra, A Chapon, E Chen, G Chen, YC Chertok, M Chevalier-Thery, S Chiarelli, G Chlachidze, G Chlebana, F Cho, DK Cho, K Cho, SW Choi, S Chokheli, D Choudhary, B Chung, WH Chung, YS Cihangir, S Ciocci, MA Claes, D Clark, A Clarke, C Clutter, J Compostella, G Convery, ME Conway, J Cooke, M Cooper, WE Corbo, M Corcoran, M Cordelli, M Couderc, F Cousinou, MC Cox, CA Cox, DJ Crescioli, F Croc, A Cuevas, J Culbertson, R Cutts, D Dagenhart, D d'Ascenzo, N Das, A Datta, M Davies, G de Barbaro, P de Jong, SJ De La Cruz-Burelo, E Deliot, F Dell'Orso, M Demina, R Demortier, L Deninno, M Denisov, D Denisov, SP d'Errico, M Desai, S Deterre, C DeVaughan, K Devoto, F Di Canto, A Di Ruzza, B Diehl, HT Diesburg, M Ding, PF Dittmann, JR Dominguez, A Donati, S Dong, P D'Onofrio, M Dorigo, M Dorigo, T Dubey, A Dudko, LV Duggan, D Duperrin, A Dutt, S Dyshkant, A Eads, M Ebina, K Edmunds, D Elagin, A Ellison, J Elvira, VD Enari, Y Eppig, A Erbacher, R Errede, S Ershaidat, N Eusebi, R Evans, H Evdokimov, A Evdokimov, VN Facini, G Farrington, S Feindt, M Feng, L Ferbel, T Fernandez, JP Ferrazza, C Fiedler, F Field, R Filthaut, F Fisher, W Fisk, HE Flanagan, G Forrest, R Fortner, M Fox, H Frank, MJ Franklin, M Freeman, JC Fuess, S Funakoshi, Y Gallinaro, M Garcia-Bellido, A Garcia, JE Garcia-Gonzalez, JA Garcia-Guerra, GA Garfinkel, AF Garosi, P Gavrilov, V Gay, P Geng, W Gerbaudo, D Gerber, CE Gerberich, H Gerchtein, E Gershtein, Y Giagu, S Giakoumopoulou, V Giannetti, P Gibson, K Ginsburg, CM Ginther, G Giokaris, N Giromini, P Giurgiu, G Glagolev, V Glenzinski, D Gold, M Goldin, D Goldschmidt, N Golossanov, A Golovanov, G Gomez-Ceballos, G Gomez, G Goncharov, M Gonzalez, O Gorelov, I Goshaw, AT Goulianos, K Goussiou, A Grannis, PD Greder, S Greenlee, H Grenier, G Grinstein, S Gris, P Grivaz, JF Grohsjean, A Grosso-Pilcher, C Group, RC Grunendahl, S Grunewald, MW Guillemin, T da Costa, JG Gutierrez, G Gutierrez, P Hagopian, S Hahn, SR Haley, J Halkiadakis, E Hamaguchi, A Han, JY Han, L Happacher, F Hara, K Harder, K Hare, D Hare, M Harel, A Harr, RF Hatakeyama, K Hauptman, JM Hays, C Hays, J Head, T Hebbeker, T Heck, M Hedin, D Hegab, H Heinrich, J Heinson, AP Heintz, U Hensel, C Heredia-De La Cruz, I Herndon, M Herner, K Hesketh, G Hewamanage, S Hildreth, MD Hirosky, R Hoang, T 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M Kurca, T Kuzmin, VA Kwang, S Laasanen, AT Lami, S Lammel, S Lammers, S Lancaster, M Lander, RL Lannon, K Lath, A Latino, G Lebrun, P LeCompte, T Lee, E Lee, HS Lee, HS Lee, JS Lee, SW Lee, SW Lee, WM Lei, X Lellouch, J Leo, S Leone, S Lewis, JD Li, D Li, H Li, L Li, QZ Lim, JK Limosani, A Lincoln, D Lin, CJ Lindgren, M Linnemann, J Lipaev, VV Lipeles, E Lipton, R Lister, A Litvintsev, DO Liu, C Liu, H Liu, H Liu, Q Liu, T Liu, Y Lobodenko, A Lockwitz, S Loginov, A Lokajicek, M de Sa, RL Lubatti, HJ Lucchesi, D Lueck, J Lujan, P Lukens, P Luna-Garcia, R Lungu, G Lyon, AL Lysak, R Lys, J Maciel, AKA Madar, R Madrak, R Maestro, P Magana-Villalba, R Malik, S Malik, S Malyshev, VL Manca, G Manousakis-Katsikakis, A Maravin, Y Margaroli, F Marino, C Martinez, M Martinez-Ortega, J Mastrandrea, P Matera, K Mattson, ME Mazzacane, A Mazzanti, P McCarthy, R McFarland, KS McGivern, CL McIntyre, P McNulty, R Mehta, A Mehtala, P Meijer, MM Melnitchouk, A Menezes, D Mercadante, PG Merkin, M 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CA CDF Collaboration D0 Collaboration TI Evidence for a Particle Produced in Association with Weak Bosons and Decaying to a Bottom-Antibottom Quark Pair in Higgs Boson Searches at the Tevatron SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID STANDARD MODEL; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; SYMMETRIES; COLLISIONS; EVENTS; TEV AB We combine searches by the CDF and D0 Collaborations for the associated production of a Higgs boson with a W or Z boson and subsequent decay of the Higgs boson to a bottom-antibottom quark pair. The data, originating from Fermilab Tevatron p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV, correspond to integrated luminosities of up to 9.7 fb(-1). The searches are conducted for a Higgs boson with mass in the range 100-150 GeV/c(2). We observe an excess of events in the data compared with the background predictions, which is most significant in the mass range between 120 and 135 GeV/c(2). 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E.; Flanagan, G.; Freeman, J. C.; Fuess, S.; Gerchtein, E.; Ginsburg, C. M.; Ginther, G.; Glenzinski, D.; Golossanov, A.; Greenlee, H.; Group, R. C.; Gruenendahl, S.; Gutierrez, G.; Hahn, S. R.; Hocker, A.; Hopkins, W.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; James, E.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Jonckheere, A.; Jung, A. W.; Junk, T. R.; Kasper, P. A.; Khalatyan, N.; Kilminster, B.; Kirby, M.; Knoepfel, K.; Lammel, S.; Lee, W. M.; Lewis, J. D.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lindgren, M.; Lipton, R.; Litvintsev, D. O.; Liu, T.; Lukens, P.; Lyon, A. L.; Madrak, R.; Mazzacane, A.; Miao, T.; Moed, S.; Mondragon, M. N.; Moore, R.; Fernandez, P. Movilla; Mukherjee, A.; Murat, P.; Nachtman, J.; Papadimitriou, V.; Patrick, J.; Penning, B.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Poprocki, S.; Ristori, L.; Rominsky, M.; Roser, R.; Rubinov, P.; Rusu, V.; Savage, G.; Saveliev, V.; Savoy-Navarro, A.; Schlabach, P.; Schmidt, E. E.; Schwarz, T.; Snider, F. D.; Soha, A.; Stancari, M.; Stentz, D.; Sukhanov, A.; Thom, J.; Tonelli, D.; Torretta, D.; Velev, G.; Vellidis, C.; Verzocchi, M.; Wagner, R. L.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Wester, W. C., III; Wicklund, E.; Wilson, P.; Wittich, P.; Wolbers, S.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yang, T.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Yeh, G. P.; Yi, K.; Yin, H.; Yoh, J.; Youn, S. W.; Yu, S. S.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Grosso-Pilcher, C.; Hurwitz, M.; Ketchum, W.; Kim, Y. K.; Krop, D.; Kwang, S.; Lee, H. S.; Shochet, M.; Tang, J.; Wilbur, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Feng, L.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] Univ Illinois, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Carls, B.; Cavaliere, V.; Errede, S.; Gerberich, H.; Matera, K.; Neubauer, M. S.; Norniella, O.; Pitts, K.; Rogers, E.; Thompson, G. A.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA. [Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Potamianos, K.; Ranjan, N.; Vidal, M.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Kaadze, K.; Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Behari, S.; Blumenfeld, B.; Giurgiu, G.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Bose, T.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wang, R. -J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Catastini, P.; Franklin, M.; da Costa, J. Guimaraes] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Alton, A.; Gomez-Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Paus, C.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Alton, A.; Amidei, D.; Campbell, M.; Eppig, A.; Herner, K.; Mietlicki, D.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Strycker, G. L.; Tecchio, M.; Varganov, A.; Wright, T.; Yu, J. M.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Clarke, C.; Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA. [Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Hussein, M.; Huston, J.; Johnson, E.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.; Shaw, S.; Tollefson, K.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Bhatia, S.; Kraus, J.; Melnitchouk, A.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hare, D.; Lath, A.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA. [Gold, M.; Gorelov, I.; Seidel, S.; Strologas, J.; Vogel, M.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Gallinaro, M.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10065 USA. [Bodek, A.; Budd, H. S.; Chung, Y. S.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Han, J. Y.; Harel, A.; McFarland, K. S.; Petrillo, G.; Sakumoto, W. K.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tschann-Grimm, K.; Tsybychev, D.; Ye, W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Benjamin, D.; Bocci, A.; Goshaw, A. T.; Jayatilaka, B.; Kotwal, A. V.; Kruse, M.; Limosani, A.; Oh, S. H.; Phillips, T. J.; Yu, G. B.; Zeng, Y.; Zhou, C.] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27708 USA. [Hughes, R. E.; Lannon, K.; Pilot, J.; Wilson, J. S.; Winer, B. L.; Wolfe, H.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Heinrich, J.; Keung, J.; Kroll, J.; Lipeles, E.; Pianori, E.; Rodriguez, T.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Whiteson, D.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Calamba, A.; Jang, D.; Jun, S. Y.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Thome, J.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Liu, C.; Rahaman, A.; Shepard, P. F.; Song, H.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Brandt, A.; Howley, I.; Pal, A.; White, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA. [Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Liu, H.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Hogan, J.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA. [Bland, K. R.; Dittmann, J. R.; Frank, M. J.; Hatakeyama, K.; Hewamanage, S.; Kasmi, A.; Wu, Z.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Group, R. C.; Hirosky, R.; Liu, H.; Mulhearn, M.; Neu, C.; Nguyen, H. T.; Oksuzian, I.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA. [Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Chung, W. H.; Herndon, M.; Pondrom, L.; Ramakrishnan, V.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Div High Energy Phys, Dept Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland. RI Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Chiarelli, Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; ciocci, maria agnese /I-2153-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Introzzi, Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; song, hao/I-2782-2012; Juste, Aurelio/I-2531-2015; Liu, Qiuguang/I-8258-2014; Liu, Chang/B-7249-2009; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; maestro, paolo/E-3280-2010; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Lysak, Roman/H-2995-2014; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim, Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014; Max, Mad/E-5238-2010; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Zanetti, Anna/I-3893-2012; manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Amerio, Silvia/J-4605-2012; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; OI Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Lami, Stefano/0000-0001-9492-0147; Margaroli, Fabrizio/0000-0002-3869-0153; Group, Robert/0000-0002-4097-5254; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Simonenko, Alexander/0000-0001-6580-3638; Lancaster, Mark/0000-0002-8872-7292; Nielsen, Jason/0000-0002-9175-4419; Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462; Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; song, hao/0000-0002-3134-782X; Landsberg, Greg/0000-0002-4184-9380; Blessing, Susan/0000-0002-4455-7279; Gershtein, Yuri/0000-0002-4871-5449; Duperrin, Arnaud/0000-0002-5789-9825; Hoeneisen, Bruce/0000-0002-6059-4256; iori, maurizio/0000-0002-6349-0380; Blazey, Gerald/0000-0002-7435-5758; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Sawyer, Lee/0000-0001-8295-0605; Hedin, David/0000-0001-9984-215X; Wahl, Horst/0000-0002-1345-0401; Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Juste, Aurelio/0000-0002-1558-3291; de Jong, Sijbrand/0000-0002-3120-3367; Latino, Giuseppe/0000-0002-4098-3502; Evans, Harold/0000-0003-2183-3127; Beuselinck, Raymond/0000-0003-2613-7446; Jun, Soon Yung/0000-0003-3370-6109; Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144; Heinson, Ann/0000-0003-4209-6146; grannis, paul/0000-0003-4692-2142; Qian, Jianming/0000-0003-4813-8167; Vidal Marono, Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987; Hays, Chris/0000-0003-2371-9723; Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271; Moon, Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; maestro, paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Bertram, Iain/0000-0003-4073-4941; Robson, Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Williams, Mark/0000-0001-5448-4213; Grohsjean, Alexander/0000-0003-0748-8494; Dorigo, Mirco/0000-0002-0681-6946; Gallinaro, Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277; Brucken, Jens Erik/0000-0001-6066-8756; Chapon, Emilien/0000-0001-6968-9828; Melnychuk, Oleksandr/0000-0002-2089-8685; Torre, Stefano/0000-0002-7565-0118; Bassler, Ursula/0000-0002-9041-3057; Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; Filthaut, Frank/0000-0003-3338-2247 FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); ARC (Australia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); NSERC (Canada); NSC (China); CAS (China); CNSF (China); Colciencias (Colombia); MSMT (Czech Republic); GACR (Czech Republic); Academy of Finland (France); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); DAE (India); DST (India); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); MEXT (Japan); Korean World Class University (Korea); NRF (Korea); CONACyT (Mexico); FOM (Netherlands); MON (Russia); NRC KI (Russia); RFBR (Russia); Slovak R&D Agency (Spain); Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (Spain); Programa Consolider-Ingenio (Spain); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); SNSF (Switzerland); STFC (United Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); A.P Sloan Foundation (USA) FX We thank the Fermilab staff and technical staffs of the participating institutions for their vital contributions and acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA), ARC (Australia), CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP and FUNDUNESP (Brazil), NSERC (Canada), NSC, CAS and CNSF (China), Colciencias (Colombia), MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic), the Academy of Finland, CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France), BMBF and DFG (Germany), DAE and DST (India), SFI (Ireland), INFN (Italy), MEXT (Japan), the Korean World Class University Program and NRF (Korea), CONACyT (Mexico), FOM (Netherlands), MON, NRC KI and RFBR (Russia), the Slovak R&D Agency, the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010 (Spain), The Swedish Research Council (Sweden), SNSF (Switzerland), STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom), and the A.P Sloan Foundation (USA). NR 57 TC 158 Z9 158 U1 4 U2 65 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 7 AR 071804 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.071804 PG 12 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 988PU UT WOS:000307503800001 PM 23006359 ER PT J AU You, Y Renbaum-Wolff, L Carreras-Sospedra, M Hanna, SJ Hiranuma, N Kamal, S Smith, ML Zhang, XL Weber, RJ Shilling, JE Dabdub, D Martin, ST Bertram, AK AF You, Yuan Renbaum-Wolff, Lindsay Carreras-Sospedra, Marc Hanna, Sarah J. Hiranuma, Naruki Kamal, Saeid Smith, Mackenzie L. Zhang, Xiaolu Weber, Rodney J. Shilling, John E. Dabdub, Donald Martin, Scot T. Bertram, Allan K. TI Images reveal that atmospheric particles can undergo liquid-liquid phase separations SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE chemistry; physical state; secondary organic aerosol; ambient aerosol; atmospheric chemistry ID SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOL; DISSOLVED INORGANIC SALTS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; AQUEOUS AEROSOLS; HETEROGENEOUS HYDROLYSIS; AMMONIUM-SULFATE; ACTIVITY-COEFFICIENTS; RELATIVE HUMIDITIES; HIGH-RESOLUTION; N2O5 AB A large fraction of submicron atmospheric aerosol particles contains both organic material and inorganic salts. As the relative humidity cycles in the atmosphere and the water content of the particles correspondingly changes, these mixed particles can undergo a range of phase transitions, possibly including liquid-liquid phase separation. If liquid-liquid phase separation occurs, the gas-particle partitioning of atmospheric semivolatile organic compounds, the scattering and absorption of solar radiation, and the reactive uptake of gas species on atmospheric particles may be affected, with important implications for climate predictions. The actual occurrence of liquid-liquid phase separation within individual atmospheric particles has been considered uncertain, in large part because of the absence of observations for real-world samples. Here, using optical and fluorescence microscopy, we present images that show the coexistence of two noncrystalline phases for real-world samples collected on multiple days in Atlanta, GA as well as for laboratory-generated samples under simulated atmospheric conditions. These results reveal that atmospheric particles can undergo liquid-liquid phase separations. To explore the implications of these findings, we carried out simulations of the Atlanta urban environment and found that liquid-liquid phase separation can result in increased concentrations of gas-phase NO3 and N2O5 due to decreased particle uptake of N2O5. C1 [Smith, Mackenzie L.; Martin, Scot T.] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Martin, Scot T.] Harvard Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Zhang, Xiaolu; Weber, Rodney J.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Earth & Atmospher Sci, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [You, Yuan; Renbaum-Wolff, Lindsay; Hanna, Sarah J.; Bertram, Allan K.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada. [Kamal, Saeid] Univ British Columbia, Lab Adv Spect & Image Res, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada. [Carreras-Sospedra, Marc; Dabdub, Donald] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Irvine, CA 92697 USA. [Hiranuma, Naruki] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Meteorol & Climate Res, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany. [Shilling, John E.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Martin, ST (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, 20 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. EM scot_martin@harvard.edu; bertram@chem.ubc.ca RI Zhang, Xiaolu/F-9190-2011; Hiranuma, Naruki/D-3780-2014; Martin, Scot/G-1094-2015; Shilling, John/L-6998-2015 OI Hiranuma, Naruki/0000-0001-7790-4807; Martin, Scot/0000-0002-8996-7554; Shilling, John/0000-0002-3728-0195 FU National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; US National Science Foundation [0925467, 0802237, 0909227]; Office of Science (BER) of the US Department of Energy; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Aerosol Climate Initiative FX This research was supported by the National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; US National Science Foundation Grants 0925467, 0802237, and 0909227; the Office of Science (BER) of the US Department of Energy; and the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Aerosol Climate Initiative. NR 43 TC 80 Z9 80 U1 11 U2 132 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 33 BP 13188 EP 13193 DI 10.1073/pnas.1206414109 PG 6 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 992VC UT WOS:000307807000020 PM 22847443 ER PT J AU Levitas, VI Ravelo, R AF Levitas, Valery I. Ravelo, Ramon TI Virtual melting as a new mechanism of stress relaxation under high strain rate loading SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE high strain-rate plasticity; relaxation of non-hydrostatic stresses; thermodynamics under uniaxial straining ID EQUILIBRIUM; METALS AB Generation and motion of dislocations and twinning are the main mechanisms of plastic deformation. A new mechanism of plastic deformation and stress relaxation at high strain rates (10(9)-10(12) s(-1)) is proposed, under which virtual melting occurs at temperatures much below the melting temperature. Virtual melting is predicted using a developed, advanced thermodynamic approach and confirmed by large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of shockwave propagation and quasi-isentropic compression in both single and defective crystals. The work and energy of nonhydrostatic stresses at the shock front drastically increase the driving force for melting from the uniaxially compressed solid state, reducing the melting temperature by 80% or 4,000 K. After melting, the relaxation of nonhydrostatic stresses leads to an undercooled and unstable liquid, which recrystallizes in picosecond time scales to a hydrostatically loaded crystal. Characteristic parameters for virtual melting are determined from molecular dynamics simulations of Cu shocked/compressed along the < 110 > and < 111 > directions and Al shocked/compressed along the < 110 > direction. C1 [Levitas, Valery I.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Aerosp Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Levitas, Valery I.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Levitas, Valery I.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Ravelo, Ramon] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Phys, El Paso, TX 79968 USA. [Ravelo, Ramon] Univ Texas El Paso, Mat Res Inst, El Paso, TX 79968 USA. [Ravelo, Ramon] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Computat Phys Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Levitas, VI (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Aerosp Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. EM vlevitas@iastate.edu FU National Science Foundation; Army Research Office; US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX V.I.L. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation and Army Research Office. R. R. would like to thank T. C. Gemann, B. L. Holian and J. E. Hammerberg (Los Alamos National Laboratory) for valuable ideas and helpful discussions. Part of this work has been supported by the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 23 TC 24 Z9 25 U1 4 U2 25 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 33 BP 13204 EP 13207 DI 10.1073/pnas.1203285109 PG 4 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 992VC UT WOS:000307807000023 PM 22847409 ER PT J AU Hyman, JM Geihe, EI Trantow, BM Parvin, B Wender, PA AF Hyman, Joel M. Geihe, Erika I. Trantow, Brian M. Parvin, Bahram Wender, Paul A. TI A molecular method for the delivery of small molecules and proteins across the cell wall of algae using molecular transporters SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE cell penetrating peptides; imaging; protein delivery ID INTRACELLULAR DELIVERY; PENETRATING PEPTIDES; PLANT-CELLS; ARGININE; INTERNALIZATION; TRANSDUCTION; MECHANISMS; DESIGN AB Interest in algae has significantly accelerated with the increasing recognition of their potentially unique role in medical, materials, energy, bioremediation, and synthetic biological research. However, the introduction of tools to study, control, or expand the inner-workings of algae has lagged behind. Here we describe a general molecular method based on guanidinium-rich molecular transporters (GR-MoTrs) for bringing small and large cargos into algal cells. Significantly, this method is shown to work in wild-type algae that have an intact cell wall. Developed using Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, this method is also successful with less studied algae including Neochloris oleoabundans and Scenedesmus dimorphus thus providing a new and versatile tool for algal research. C1 [Hyman, Joel M.; Parvin, Bahram] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Bioenergy & Struct Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Geihe, Erika I.; Trantow, Brian M.; Wender, Paul A.] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Geihe, Erika I.; Trantow, Brian M.; Wender, Paul A.] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem & Syst Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. RP Parvin, B (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Bioenergy & Struct Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM B_Parvin@lbl.gov; wenderp@stanford.edu FU Director, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Radiochemistry and Imaging Instrumentation of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Institutes of Health [NIH-CA31841, NIH-CA31845]; National Science Foundation; Stanford Graduate Fellowship FX We would like to acknowledge Christopher Lipski for providing a sample of Fl-r4, Michelle Scott for help with flow cytometry and microscopy, and Mina Lee for maintenance of the algal strains. This work was supported through grant DE-AC02-05CH11231 from the Director, Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Radiochemistry and Imaging Instrumentation of the US Department of Energy, and through grants NIH-CA31841 and NIH-CA31845 from the National Institutes of Health. Support of this work through fellowships from the National Science Foundation (EIG, BMT) and the Stanford Graduate Fellowship (EIG, BMT) are gratefully acknowledged. NR 38 TC 21 Z9 23 U1 3 U2 60 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 33 BP 13225 EP 13230 DI 10.1073/pnas.1202509109 PG 6 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 992VC UT WOS:000307807000027 PM 22847404 ER PT J AU Young, KC Sarovar, M Aytac, J Herdman, CM Whaley, KB AF Young, Kevin C. Sarovar, Mohan Aytac, Jon Herdman, C. M. Whaley, K. Birgitta TI Finite temperature quantum simulation of stabilizer Hamiltonians SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID EXACTLY SOLVED MODEL; COMPUTATION; ATOMS; ANYONS; GATES; TOOLBOX; DRIVEN; PHASES; STATES AB We present a scheme for robust finite temperature quantum simulation of stabilizer Hamiltonians. The scheme is designed for realization in a physical system consisting of a finite set of neutral atoms trapped in an addressable optical lattice that are controllable via one- and two-body operations together with dissipative one-body operations such as optical pumping. We show that these minimal physical constraints suffice for design of a quantum simulation scheme for any stabilizer Hamiltonian at arbitrary temperature. We demonstrate the approach with application to the Abelian and non-Abelian toric codes. C1 [Young, Kevin C.; Sarovar, Mohan; Aytac, Jon; Herdman, C. M.; Whaley, K. Birgitta] Berkeley Ctr Quantum Informat & Computat, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Young, Kevin C.; Aytac, Jon; Herdman, C. M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Sarovar, Mohan; Herdman, C. M.; Whaley, K. Birgitta] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Young, Kevin C.; Sarovar, Mohan] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Young, KC (reprint author), Berkeley Ctr Quantum Informat & Computat, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM kyoung@sandia.gov FU DARPA [3854-UCB-AFOSR-0041]; US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX This material is based upon work supported by DARPA under Award no. 3854-UCB-AFOSR-0041. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 49 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 2 U2 3 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-4075 J9 J PHYS B-AT MOL OPT JI J. Phys. B-At. Mol. Opt. Phys. PD AUG 14 PY 2012 VL 45 IS 15 AR 154012 DI 10.1088/0953-4075/45/15/154012 PG 9 WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Optics; Physics GA 982CD UT WOS:000307018400013 ER PT J AU Chen, XW Tao, L Shekiro, J Mohaghaghi, A Decker, S Wang, W Smith, H Park, S Himmel, ME Tucker, M AF Chen, Xiaowen Tao, Ling Shekiro, Joseph Mohaghaghi, Ali Decker, Steve Wang, Wei Smith, Holly Park, Sunkyu Himmel, Michael E. Tucker, Melvin TI Improved ethanol yield and reduced Minimum Ethanol Selling Price (MESP) by modifying low severity dilute acid pretreatment with deacetylation and mechanical refining: 1) Experimental SO BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS LA English DT Article DE Bioethanol; Pretreatment; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Fermentation; Deacetylation; Mechanical refining; PFI mill ID ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; CORN STOVER; STEAM EXPLOSION; PULP; KEY AB Background: Historically, acid pretreatment technology for the production of bio ethanol from corn stover has required severe conditions to overcome biomass recalcitrance. However, the high usage of acid and steam at severe pretreatment conditions hinders the economic feasibility of the ethanol production from biomass. In addition, the amount of acetate and furfural produced during harsh pretreatment is in the range that strongly inhibits cell growth and impedes ethanol fermentation. The current work addresses these issues through pretreatment with lower acid concentrations and temperatures incorporated with deacetylation and mechanical refining. Results: The results showed that deacetylation with 0.1 M NaOH before acid pretreatment improved the monomeric xylose yield in pretreatment by up to 20% while keeping the furfural yield under 2%. Deacetylation also improved the glucose yield by 10% and the xylose yield by 20% during low solids enzymatic hydrolysis. Mechanical refining using a PFI mill further improved sugar yields during both low- and high-solids enzymatic hydrolysis. Mechanical refining also allowed enzyme loadings to be reduced while maintaining high yields. Deacetylation and mechanical refining are shown to assist in achieving 90% cellulose yield in high-solids (20%) enzymatic hydrolysis. When fermentations were performed under pH control to evaluate the effect of deacetylation and mechanical refining on the ethanol yields, glucose and xylose utilizations over 90% and ethanol yields over 90% were achieved. Overall ethanol yields were calculated based on experimental results for the base case and modified cases. One modified case that integrated deacetylation, mechanical refining, and washing was estimated to produce 88 gallons of ethanol per ton of biomass. Conclusion: The current work developed a novel bio-ethanol process that features pretreatment with lower acid concentrations and temperatures incorporated with deacetylation and mechanical refining. The new process shows improved overall ethanol yields compared to traditional dilute acid pretreatment. The experimental results from this work support the techno-economic analysis and calculation of Minimum Ethanol Selling Price (MESP) detailed in our companion paper. C1 [Chen, Xiaowen; Tao, Ling; Shekiro, Joseph; Mohaghaghi, Ali; Smith, Holly; Tucker, Melvin] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80127 USA. [Decker, Steve; Wang, Wei; Himmel, Michael E.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80127 USA. [Park, Sunkyu] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Forest Biomat, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA. RP Chen, XW (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80127 USA. EM Xiaowen.Chen@nrel.gov RI chen, xiaowen/H-4823-2014 FU Office of Biomass Program (OBP), a program in DOE EERE [DE-AC36-08GO28308] FX We would like to acknowledge the funding support from Office of Biomass Program (OBP), a program in DOE EERE (Contract no. DE-AC36-08GO28308). We also want to thank the Biomass Analytical Team for their technical assistance and analysis. NR 27 TC 27 Z9 27 U1 5 U2 53 PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD PI LONDON PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND SN 1754-6834 J9 BIOTECHNOL BIOFUELS JI Biotechnol. Biofuels PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 5 AR 60 DI 10.1186/1754-6834-5-60 PG 10 WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels GA 053TA UT WOS:000312295300001 PM 22888758 ER PT J AU Elumalai, S Tobimatsu, Y Grabber, JH Pan, XJ Ralph, J AF Elumalai, Sasikumar Tobimatsu, Yuki Grabber, John H. Pan, Xuejun Ralph, John TI Epigallocatechin gallate incorporation into lignin enhances the alkaline delignification and enzymatic saccharification of cell walls SO BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS LA English DT Article DE Lignification; Radical cross-coupling; Digestibility; Pretreatment; Saccharification ID PEROXIDASE-CATALYZED POLYMERIZATION; MONOLIGNOL BETA-GLYCOSIDES; IN-VITRO LIGNIFICATION; BIOFUEL PRODUCTION; DEHYDROGENATIVE POLYMERIZATIONS; O-METHYLTRANSFERASE; ETHANOL-PRODUCTION; HERBACEOUS PLANTS; DEFICIENT PLANTS; TRANSGENIC TREES AB Background: Lignin is an integral component of the plant cell wall matrix but impedes the conversion of biomass into biofuels. The plasticity of lignin biosynthesis should permit the inclusion of new compatible phenolic monomers such as flavonoids into cell wall lignins that are consequently less recalcitrant to biomass processing. In the present study, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) was evaluated as a potential lignin bioengineering target for rendering biomass more amenable to processing for biofuel production. Results: In vitro peroxidase-catalyzed polymerization experiments revealed that both gallate and pyrogallyl (B-ring) moieties in EGCG underwent radical cross-coupling with monolignols mainly by beta-O-4-type cross-coupling, producing benzodioxane units following rearomatization reactions. Biomimetic lignification of maize cell walls with a 3:1 molar ratio of monolignols and EGCG permitted extensive alkaline delignification of cell walls (72 to 92%) that far exceeded that for lignified controls (44 to 62%). Alkali-insoluble residues from EGCG-lignified walls yielded up to 34% more glucose and total sugars following enzymatic saccharification than lignified controls. Conclusions: It was found that EGCG readily copolymerized with monolignols to become integrally cross-coupled into cell wall lignins, where it greatly enhanced alkaline delignification and subsequent enzymatic saccharification. Improved delignification may be attributed to internal trapping of quinone-methide intermediates to prevent benzyl ether cross-linking of lignin to structural polysaccharides during lignification, and to the cleavage of ester intra-unit linkages within EGCG during pretreatment. Overall, our results suggest that apoplastic deposition of EGCG for incorporation into lignin would be a promising plant C1 [Elumalai, Sasikumar; Pan, Xuejun; Ralph, John] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biol Syst Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Tobimatsu, Yuki; Ralph, John] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biochem, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Grabber, John H.] USDA ARS, US Dairy Forage Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Ralph, John] Univ Wisconsin, DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Ralph, John] Univ Wisconsin, Wisconsin Bioenergy Initiat, Madison, WI 53706 USA. RP Pan, XJ (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biol Syst Engn, 460 Henry Mall, Madison, WI 53706 USA. EM xpan@wisc.edu; jralph@wisc.edu FU Stanford University's Global Climate and Energy Project (GCEP); US DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE Office of Science BER) [DE-FC02-07ER64494]; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) FX The authors thank Christy Davidson and Hoon Kim for providing assistance with preparing and characterizing lignified cell walls. This work was supported primarily by a grant to XP and JR from Stanford University's Global Climate and Energy Project (GCEP). The authors also acknowledge partial funding from the US DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE Office of Science BER DE-FC02-07ER64494). YT gratefully acknowledges Postdoctoral Fellowship support from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS). NR 63 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 1 U2 40 PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD PI LONDON PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND SN 1754-6834 J9 BIOTECHNOL BIOFUELS JI Biotechnol. Biofuels PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 5 AR 59 DI 10.1186/1754-6834-5-59 PG 13 WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels GA 023SA UT WOS:000310054300001 PM 22889353 ER PT J AU Gardner, DF Zhang, BS Seaberg, MD Martin, LS Adams, DE Salmassi, F Gullikson, E Kapteyn, H Murnane, M AF Gardner, Dennis F. Zhang, Bosheng Seaberg, Matthew D. Martin, Leigh S. Adams, Daniel E. Salmassi, Farhad Gullikson, Eric Kapteyn, Henry Murnane, Margaret TI High numerical aperture reflection mode coherent diffraction microscopy using off-axis apertured illumination SO OPTICS EXPRESS LA English DT Article ID X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; PHASE RETRIEVAL; RESOLUTION; PROJECTIONS; GENERATION; NANOSCALE; HARMONICS; GEOMETRY; ALLOW; CELLS AB We extend coherent diffraction imaging (CDI) to a high numerical aperture reflection mode geometry for the first time. We derive a coordinate transform that allows us to rewrite the recorded far-field scatter pattern from a tilted object as a uniformly spaced Fourier transform. Using this approach, FFTs in standard iterative phase retrieval algorithms can be used to significantly speed up the image reconstruction times. Moreover, we avoid the isolated sample requirement by imaging a pinhole onto the specimen, in a technique termed apertured illumination CDI. By combining the new coordinate transformation with apertured illumination CDI, we demonstrate rapid high numerical aperture imaging of samples illuminated by visible laser light. Finally, we demonstrate future promise for this technique by using high harmonic beams for high numerical aperture reflection mode imaging. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America C1 [Gardner, Dennis F.; Zhang, Bosheng; Seaberg, Matthew D.; Martin, Leigh S.; Adams, Daniel E.; Kapteyn, Henry; Murnane, Margaret] Univ Colorado, JILA, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Salmassi, Farhad; Gullikson, Eric] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Xray Opt, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Gardner, DF (reprint author), Univ Colorado, JILA, 440 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. EM dennis.gardner@colorado.edu RI Kapteyn, Henry/H-6559-2011; Zhang, Bosheng/F-6122-2016 OI Kapteyn, Henry/0000-0001-8386-6317; Zhang, Bosheng/0000-0001-7027-833X FU NSSEFF award; NSF IGERT program; Ford Foundation Fellowship FX The authors acknowledge support from a NSSEFF award, and used facilities supported by the National Science Foundation Engineering Research Center in EUV Science and Technology. M. S. acknowledges support from the NSF IGERT program. D. G. acknowledges support from a Ford Foundation Fellowship. NR 33 TC 28 Z9 28 U1 1 U2 14 PU OPTICAL SOC AMER PI WASHINGTON PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1094-4087 J9 OPT EXPRESS JI Opt. Express PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 20 IS 17 BP 19050 EP 19059 DI 10.1364/OE.20.019050 PG 10 WC Optics SC Optics GA 993QC UT WOS:000307873600055 PM 23038545 ER PT J AU Al-Naib, I Singh, R Rockstuhl, C Lederer, F Delprat, S Rocheleau, D Chaker, M Ozaki, T Morandotti, R AF Al-Naib, Ibraheem Singh, Ranjan Rockstuhl, Carsten Lederer, Falk Delprat, Sebastien Rocheleau, David Chaker, Mohamed Ozaki, Tsuneyuki Morandotti, Roberto TI Excitation of a high-Q subradiant resonance mode in mirrored single-gap asymmetric split ring resonator terahertz metamaterials SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID NEGATIVE-INDEX AB We propose a mirrored arrangement of asymmetric single split ring resonators (ASRs) that dramatically enhances the quality factor of the inductive-capacitive resonance. In a regular non-mirrored arrangement, the surface current modes are all oriented in phase. Hence, light scattered by individual ASRs interferes constructively. In contrast, the proposed configuration sustains surface currents that are oppositely oriented for neighboring ASRs, in turn leading to the cancellation of the net dipole moment accompanied by destructive interference of the scattered fields. The proposed arrangement holds promise to suppress radiation losses in terahertz, microwave and infrared plasmonic metamaterials. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4745790] C1 [Al-Naib, Ibraheem; Delprat, Sebastien; Rocheleau, David; Chaker, Mohamed; Ozaki, Tsuneyuki; Morandotti, Roberto] INRS EMT, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada. [Singh, Ranjan] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Rockstuhl, Carsten; Lederer, Falk] Univ Jena, Inst Condensed Matter Theory, D-07743 Jena, Germany. [Rockstuhl, Carsten; Lederer, Falk] Univ Jena, Solid State Opt & Abbe Ctr Photon, D-07743 Jena, Germany. RP Al-Naib, I (reprint author), INRS EMT, 1650 Blvd Lionel Boulet, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada. EM ibraheemalnaib@gmail.com RI Singh, Ranjan/B-4091-2010; Al-Naib, Ibraheem/A-2344-2009; Rockstuhl, Carsten/S-5832-2016; OI Singh, Ranjan/0000-0001-8068-7428; Ozaki, Tsuneyuki/0000-0001-8857-3900; Delprat, Sebastien/0000-0003-2608-3345; Al-Naib, Ibraheem/0000-0002-7499-0655 FU Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC); Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a Department of Energy (DOE) user facility FX The authors would like to thank the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) for financial support. R.S. acknowledges support from the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a Department of Energy (DOE) user facility. NR 15 TC 25 Z9 27 U1 5 U2 41 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 101 IS 7 AR 071108 DI 10.1063/1.4745790 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 998TK UT WOS:000308263100008 ER PT J AU Cui, J Wu, YM Muehlbauer, J Hwang, YH Radermacher, R Fackler, S Wuttig, M Takeuchi, I AF Cui, Jun Wu, Yiming Muehlbauer, Jan Hwang, Yunho Radermacher, Reinhard Fackler, Sean Wuttig, Manfred Takeuchi, Ichiro TI Demonstration of high efficiency elastocaloric cooling with large Delta T using NiTi wires SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SHAPE-MEMORY ALLOYS; REFRIGERATION AB Vapor compression (VC) is by far the most dominant technology for meeting all cooling and refrigeration needs around the world. It is a mature technology with the efficiency of modern compressors approaching the theoretical limit, but its environmental footprint remains a global problem. VC refrigerants such as hydrochloroflurocarbons (HCFCs) and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) are a significant source of green house gas emissions, and their global warming potential (GWP) is as high as 1000 times that of CO2 [Buildings Energy Data Book (Building Technologies Program, Department of Energy, 2009)]. There is an urgent need to develop an alternative high-efficiency cooling technology that is affordable and environmentally friendly [A. D. Little, Report For Office of Building Technology State and Community Programs, Department of Energy, 2001]. Here, we demonstrate that elastocaloric cooling (EC), a type of solid-state cooling mechanism based on the latent heat of reversible martensitic transformation, can have the coefficient of performance as high as 1 1, with a directly measured Delta T of 17 degrees C. The solid-state refrigerant of EC completely eliminates the use of any GWP refrigerants including HCFCs/HFCs. (C) 2012 American Institute. of Physics. [http://dx.doiorg/10.1063/1.4746257] C1 [Cui, Jun; Wu, Yiming; Fackler, Sean; Wuttig, Manfred; Takeuchi, Ichiro] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Cui, Jun] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99354 USA. [Muehlbauer, Jan; Hwang, Yunho; Radermacher, Reinhard] Univ Maryland, Dept Mech Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Muehlbauer, Jan; Hwang, Yunho; Radermacher, Reinhard] Univ Maryland, Ctr Environm Energy Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. RP Takeuchi, I (reprint author), Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. EM takeuchi@umd.edu FU DOE [ARPA-E DEAR0000131]; PNNL [TMS 2010]; ARO [W911NF-07-1-0410] FX This work was supported by DOE ARPA-E DEAR0000131, PNNL TMS 2010, and ARO W911NF-07-1-0410. NR 25 TC 80 Z9 80 U1 10 U2 93 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 101 IS 7 AR 073904 DI 10.1063/1.4746257 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 998TK UT WOS:000308263100087 ER PT J AU Ji, YD Pan, TS Bi, Z Liang, WZ Zhang, Y Zeng, HZ Wen, QY Zhang, HW Chen, CL Jia, QX Lin, Y AF Ji, Y. D. Pan, T. S. Bi, Z. Liang, W. Z. Zhang, Y. Zeng, H. Z. Wen, Q. Y. Zhang, H. W. Chen, C. L. Jia, Q. X. Lin, Y. TI Epitaxial growth and metal-insulator transition of vanadium oxide thin films with controllable phases SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID POLYMER-ASSISTED DEPOSITION; MEMORY AB Vanadium oxide thin films with well controlled phases such as rhombohedra V2O3 and monoclinic VO2 were synthesized on Al2O3 (0001) substrates by optimizing the processing parameters of a polymer assisted deposition technique. X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy studies revealed that both V2O3 and VO2 films can be well controlled with good epitaxial quality. The temperature dependency of electrical resistivity demonstrated sharp metal-insulator transitions (MITs) for V2O3 and VO2 films. The crystallinity and the strains in the films are believed to play critical roles in determining the MIT properties. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4745843] C1 [Ji, Y. D.; Pan, T. S.; Liang, W. Z.; Zhang, Y.; Zeng, H. Z.; Wen, Q. Y.; Zhang, H. W.; Lin, Y.] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Devic, Chengdu 610054, Sichuan, Peoples R China. [Bi, Z.; Jia, Q. X.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Chen, C. L.] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA. [Chen, C. L.] Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA. [Chen, C. L.] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Phys & Astron, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA. RP Lin, Y (reprint author), Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Devic, Chengdu 610054, Sichuan, Peoples R China. EM linyuan@uestc.edu.cn RI lin, yuan/B-9955-2013; Ji, Yanda/C-9366-2013; Jia, Q. X./C-5194-2008; PAN, TAISONG/K-1252-2012 OI Ji, Yanda/0000-0001-9979-6982; PAN, TAISONG/0000-0003-1576-3409 FU National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2011CB301705]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [11028409, 61131105]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China [ZYGX2009Z0001, ZYGX2010J034]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Los Alamos National Laboratory LDRD Program FX This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, No. 2011CB301705), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11028409 and 61131105), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Nos. ZYGX2009Z0001 and ZYGX2010J034). The work at Los Alamos was performed at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility at Los Alamos National Laboratory (Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396). Q.X.J. also acknowledges the support from the Los Alamos National Laboratory LDRD Program. NR 19 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 9 U2 139 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 101 IS 7 AR 071902 DI 10.1063/1.4745843 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 998TK UT WOS:000308263100021 ER PT J AU Stadermann, M Kucheyev, SO Lewicki, J Letts, SA AF Stadermann, M. Kucheyev, S. O. Lewicki, J. Letts, S. A. TI Radiation tolerance of ultra-thin Formvar films SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ELECTRON-ENERGY-LOSS; RUTHERFORD BACKSCATTERING; NUCLEAR RADIATION; IRRADIATION; POLYMERS; HYDROGEN; PLASTICS AB Mechanical behavior of free-standing polymer films with submicron thicknesses exposed to a radiation environment is poorly understood. Here, we study 110-nm-thin free-standing polyvinyl formal (Formvar) films irradiated at room temperature with 1-5 keV electrons or 3 MeV alpha particles. We measure mechanical properties and the elemental composition by spherical indentation and high-energy ion scattering, respectively. Results show that, with increasing radiation dose, the effective failure strain and film thickness decrease monotonically, while the dose dependence of the Young's modulus is non-monotonic. The failure strain and modulus scale with the average energy deposited in the film, while the film thickness exhibits a more complex behavior. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4746403] C1 [Stadermann, M.; Kucheyev, S. O.; Lewicki, J.; Letts, S. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. RP Stadermann, M (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. FU LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. DOE by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 28 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 18 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 101 IS 7 AR 071908 DI 10.1063/1.4746403 PG 3 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 998TK UT WOS:000308263100027 ER PT J AU Yuce, S Barrio, M Emre, B Stern-Taulats, E Planes, A Tamarit, JL Mudryk, Y Gschneidner, KA Pecharsky, VK Manosa, L AF Yuce, Suheyla Barrio, Maria Emre, Bans Stern-Taulats, Enric Planes, Antoni Tamarit, Josep-Lluis Mudryk, Yaroslav Gschneidner, Karl A., Jr. Pecharsky, Vitalij K. Manosa, Lluis TI Barocaloric effect in the magnetocaloric prototype Gd5Si2Ge2 SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID RARE-EARTH; GD-5(SIXGE1-X)(4) AB We report on calorimetric measurements under hydrostatic pressure that enabled us to determine the barocaloric effect in Gd5Si2Ge2. The values for the entropy change for moderate pressures compare favourably to those corresponding to the magnetocaloric effect in this compound. Entropy data are complemented with direct measurements of the adiabatic pressure-induced temperature change. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4745920] C1 [Yuce, Suheyla; Emre, Bans; Stern-Taulats, Enric; Planes, Antoni; Manosa, Lluis] Univ Barcelona, Fac Fis, Dept Estructura & Constituents Mat, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain. [Barrio, Maria; Tamarit, Josep-Lluis] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Fis & Engn Nucl, ETSEIB, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. [Barrio, Maria; Tamarit, Josep-Lluis] Ctr Res NanoEngn, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. [Mudryk, Yaroslav; Gschneidner, Karl A., Jr.; Pecharsky, Vitalij K.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Mudryk, Yaroslav; Gschneidner, Karl A., Jr.; Pecharsky, Vitalij K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Yuce, Suheyla] Ondokuz Mayis Univ, Sci & Literature Fac, Dept Phys, TR-55139 Kurupelit, Samsun, Turkey. [Emre, Bans] Ankara Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Engn Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey. RP Yuce, S (reprint author), Univ Barcelona, Fac Fis, Dept Estructura & Constituents Mat, Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain. RI Tamarit, Josep/L-4319-2013; Manosa, Lluis/D-8579-2014; Barrio, Maria/K-6518-2014; Planes, Antoni/O-1904-2015 OI Tamarit, Josep/0000-0002-7965-0000; Manosa, Lluis/0000-0002-1182-2670; Barrio, Maria/0000-0003-3467-7581; Planes, Antoni/0000-0001-5213-5714 FU CICyT (Spain) [MAT2010-15114, FIS2011-24439]; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Iowa State University of Science and Technology [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Scientific and Technical Research Council (TUBITAK, Turkey) [BIDEB-2219] FX Financial support by CICyT (Spain) under projects MAT2010-15114 and FIS2011-24439 is acknowledged. Work at the Ames Laboratory is supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358 with Iowa State University of Science and Technology. B. Emre acknowledges financial support from the Scientific and Technical Research Council (TUBITAK, Turkey), grant BIDEB-2219. NR 25 TC 33 Z9 33 U1 9 U2 61 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 EI 1077-3118 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 101 IS 7 AR 071906 DI 10.1063/1.4745920 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 998TK UT WOS:000308263100025 ER PT J AU Marshall, LG Cheng, JG Zhou, JS Goodenough, JB Yan, JQ Mandrus, DG AF Marshall, L. G. Cheng, J. -G. Zhou, J. -S. Goodenough, J. B. Yan, J. -Q. Mandrus, D. G. TI Magnetic coupling between Sm3+ and the canted spin in an antiferromagnetic SmFeO3 single crystal SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID REVERSAL; FIELD AB The perovskite SmFeO3 exhibits type-G antiferromagnetic ordering at T-N approximate to 670 K and an easy axis rotation transition at T-SR approximate to 480 K. Owing to the peculiar site anisotropy of rare-earth Sm3+, the moment on Sm3+ is oriented antiparallel to the canted spin from the Fe+ sublattice along the a axis at T < T-SR. The development of the magnetic moment on Sm3+ as temperature decreases makes it possible to balance the two magnetic moments at T-comp. The application of a moderate external magnetic field along the a axis can trigger an abrupt reversal of the moment on Sm3+ and the canted spin relative to the external field at a temperature around T-comp. We report here a study of the field-induced magnetic-moment reversal in a single crystal SmFeO3 by measuring the magnetization and specific heat with the external field along different crystallographic axes. C1 [Marshall, L. G.; Cheng, J. -G.; Zhou, J. -S.; Goodenough, J. B.] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program Mech Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Yan, J. -Q.; Mandrus, D. G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Yan, J. -Q.; Mandrus, D. G.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RP Marshall, LG (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program Mech Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA. EM jszhou@mail.utexas.edu RI Cheng, Jinguang/A-8342-2012; Mandrus, David/H-3090-2014; Marshall, Luke/L-5116-2014; OI Marshall, Luke/0000-0003-1100-1474; Goodenough, John Bannister/0000-0001-9350-3034 FU NSF [DMR 0904282, DMR 1122603]; Robert A. Welch foundation [F-1066]; Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy FX The work at Austin was supported by NSF (DMR 0904282, DMR 1122603) and the Robert A. Welch foundation (Grant No. F-1066). The work at ORNL was supported by the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy. NR 18 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 5 U2 106 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 6 AR 064417 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.064417 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 987TU UT WOS:000307441400008 ER PT J AU Song, L Balicas, L Mowbray, DJ Capaz, RB Storr, K Ci, L Jariwala, D Kurth, S Louie, SG Rubio, A Ajayan, PM AF Song, Li Balicas, Luis Mowbray, Duncan J. Capaz, Rodrigo B. Storr, Kevin Ci, Lijie Jariwala, Deep Kurth, Stefan Louie, Steven G. Rubio, Angel Ajayan, Pulickel M. TI Anomalous insulator-metal transition in boron nitride-graphene hybrid atomic layers SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID 2 DIMENSIONS; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; BILAYER GRAPHENE; COULOMB GAP; BC2N; RESISTIVITY; MANGANITES; SYSTEMS; STATE; FILMS AB The study of two-dimensional (2D) electronic systems is of great fundamental significance in physics. Atomic layers containing hybridized domains of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BNC) constitute a new kind of disordered 2D electronic system. Magnetoelectric transport measurements performed at low temperature in vapor phase synthesized h-BNC atomic layers show a clear and anomalous transition from an insulating to a metallic behavior upon cooling. The observed insulator to metal transition can be modulated by electron and hole doping and by the application of an external magnetic field. These results supported by ab initio calculations suggest that this transition in h-BNC has distinctly different characteristics when compared to other 2D electron systems and is the result of the coexistence between two distinct mechanisms, namely, percolation through metallic graphene networks and hopping conduction between edge states on randomly distributed insulating h-BN domains. C1 [Song, Li; Ci, Lijie; Jariwala, Deep; Ajayan, Pulickel M.] Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Houston, TX 77005 USA. [Balicas, Luis] Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA. [Mowbray, Duncan J.; Kurth, Stefan; Rubio, Angel] Univ Pais Vasco UPV EHU, Nanobio Spect Grp, E-20018 San Sebastian, Spain. [Mowbray, Duncan J.; Kurth, Stefan; Rubio, Angel] Univ Pais Vasco UPV EHU, ETSF Sci Dev Ctr, Dept Fis Mat, Ctr Fis Mat CSIC UPV EHU MPC, E-20018 San Sebastian, Spain. [Mowbray, Duncan J.; Kurth, Stefan; Rubio, Angel] Univ Pais Vasco UPV EHU, DIPC, E-20018 San Sebastian, Spain. [Capaz, Rodrigo B.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Capaz, Rodrigo B.; Louie, Steven G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Storr, Kevin] Prairie View A&M Univ, Dept Phys, Prairie View, TX 77446 USA. [Kurth, Stefan] Basque Fdn Sci, IKERBASQUE, E-48011 Bilbao, Spain. [Louie, Steven G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Song, L (reprint author), Rice Univ, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Houston, TX 77005 USA. EM sglouie@berkeley.edu; angel.rubio@ehu.es; ajayan@rice.edu RI Mowbray, Duncan/A-5531-2010; Song, Li/B-1950-2010; Jariwala, Deep/E-9913-2013; 慈, 立杰/E-3485-2014; Rubio, Angel/A-5507-2008; B, Rodrigo/N-7595-2014; Kurth, Stefan/F-5615-2016; DONOSTIA INTERNATIONAL PHYSICS CTR., DIPC/C-3171-2014; CSIC-UPV/EHU, CFM/F-4867-2012 OI Mowbray, Duncan/0000-0002-8520-0364; Song, Li/0000-0003-0585-8519; Rubio, Angel/0000-0003-2060-3151; Kurth, Stefan/0000-0002-2872-8242; FU Office of Naval Research (ONR) through MURI; Basic Energy Sciences division of the Department of Energy (DOE); Rice University; DOE-BES [DE-SC0001479, DE-SC0002613]; NHMFL-UCGP; NSF [NSF-DMR-0084173]; State of Florida; Spanish "Juan de la Cierva" program [JCI-2010-08156]; Spanish MICINN [FIS2010-21282-C02-01, PIB2010US-00652]; ACI-Promociona [ACI2009-1036]; Grupos Consolidados UPV/EHU del Gobierno Vasco [IT-319-07]; European Union through the FP7 e-I3 ETSF [211956]; European Research Council [267374]; THEMA [228539]; Ikerbasque Foundation; CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; INCT-Nanomateriais de Carbono; ONR MURI [N00014-09-1066]; National Science Foundation [DMR10-1006184, DMR-0619801]; Department of Energy National Nuclear Security Administration (DOE-NNSA) [DE-FG52-05NA27036]; PVAMU Title III program US department of Education FX P.M.A. acknowledges support from the Office of Naval Research (ONR) through MURI program, the Basic Energy Sciences division of the Department of Energy (DOE) and Rice University startup funds. L. S. is supported by DOE-BES program DE-SC0001479 for device fabrication and measurement. L. B. is supported by DOE-BES through award DE-SC0002613 and by the NHMFL-UCGP program for measurement. The NHMFL is supported by NSF through NSF-DMR-0084173 and the State of Florida. D.J.M., S. K., and A. R. acknowledge financial support from the Spanish "Juan de la Cierva" program (JCI-2010-08156), Spanish MICINN (FIS2010-21282-C02-01 and PIB2010US-00652), ACI-Promociona (ACI2009-1036), "Grupos Consolidados UPV/EHU del Gobierno Vasco" (IT-319-07), the European Union through the FP7 e-I3 ETSF (Contract No. 211956), European Research Council Advanced Grant DYNamo (ERC-2010-AdG -Proposal No. 267374), and THEMA (Contract No. 228539) projects and the Ikerbasque Foundation. R. B. C. acknowledges financial support from Brazilian agencies CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and INCT-Nanomateriais de Carbono and the ONR MURI program. S. G. L. acknowledges supported from National Science Foundation Grant No. DMR10-1006184 and the ONR MURI program. L. C. is supported by ONR MURI program (Award No. N00014-09-1066) for sample growth. K. S. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation Major Research Instrumentation program (NSF-MRI) DMR-0619801 and the Department of Energy National Nuclear Security Administration (DOE-NNSA) DE-FG52-05NA27036 and the PVAMU Title III program US department of Education. We thank Professor Feng Liu (University of Utah), Professor Anchal Srivastava (Banaras Hindu University), and Dr. Zheng Liu for useful discussions. NR 50 TC 23 Z9 25 U1 4 U2 91 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9950 EI 2469-9969 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 7 AR 075429 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.075429 PG 12 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 987TW UT WOS:000307441600009 ER PT J AU Suewattana, M Singh, DJ Limpijumnong, S AF Suewattana, Malliga Singh, David J. Limpijumnong, Sukit TI Crystal structure and cation off-centering in Bi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O-3 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID MORPHOTROPIC PHASE-BOUNDARY; PEROVSKITE SOLID-SOLUTIONS; LEAD-FREE PIEZOCERAMICS; ANTIFERROELECTRIC PBZRO3; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; GRADIENT CALCULATIONS; X-RAY; CERAMICS; TRANSITIONS AB We investigate the structure of Bi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O-3 using first-principles calculations. Electric field gradients are reported. The qualitative tilts of the perovskite octahedra are in accord with previously reported x-ray results, but we find significant differences in atomic positions. These amount to as much as 0.5 A, with the primary differences from the reported structure being the presence of substantial cation off-centerings both on the A site and on the B site in the calculated structure. Implications for this compound as the end point of a solid solution with a morphotropic phase boundary are discussed. C1 [Suewattana, Malliga] Mahidol Univ, Fac Sci, Collaborat Unit Quantum Informat, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. [Suewattana, Malliga] Mahidol Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. [Singh, David J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Limpijumnong, Sukit] Suranaree Univ Technol, Sch Phys, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand. [Limpijumnong, Sukit] Synchrotron Light Res Inst, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand. RP Suewattana, M (reprint author), Mahidol Univ, Fac Sci, Collaborat Unit Quantum Informat, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. EM malliga.sue@mahidol.ac.th RI Singh, David/I-2416-2012 FU Thailand Research Fund [MRG5280199]; Mahidol University; Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division FX This work was supported by the Thailand Research Fund (Grant No. MRG5280199) and the Faculty of Science and Faculty of Graduate Studies, Mahidol University. Work at ORNL was supported by the Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. NR 73 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 3 U2 25 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 6 AR 064105 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.064105 PG 6 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 987TU UT WOS:000307441400004 ER PT J AU Xiao, HY Zhang, Y Weber, WJ AF Xiao, H. Y. Zhang, Y. Weber, W. J. TI Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of low-energy recoil events in ThO2, CeO2, and ZrO2 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; YTTRIA-STABILIZED ZIRCONIA; GROUND-STATE PROPERTIES; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; URANIUM-DIOXIDE; POINT-DEFECTS; RADIATION-DAMAGE; CERIUM DIOXIDE; HEAVY-IONS; UO2 AB Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of low-energy recoil events in ThO2, CeO2, and ZrO2 have been carried out to determine the threshold displacement energies, resulting defect configurations, dynamics of defect generation, and role of charge transfer during the process. The results reveal that, in most cases, these fluorite structure oxides exhibit a similar response to low-energy recoils. A variety of different defect configurations are created, consisting mainly of vacancies and interstitials. Charge transfer occurs during the dynamic displacement process. Local charge redistribution leads to cation and O vacancies being negatively and positively charged, respectively. Likewise, due to charge redistribution, the cation and O interstitials are less positively and negatively charged, respectively, than the ions on lattice sites in perfect MO2. C1 [Xiao, H. Y.; Zhang, Y.; Weber, W. J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Zhang, Y.; Weber, W. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Xiao, HY (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RI Weber, William/A-4177-2008 OI Weber, William/0000-0002-9017-7365 FU Materials Science of Actinides, an Energy Frontier Research Center; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences FX This work was supported as part of the Materials Science of Actinides, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The theoretical calculations were performed using the supercomputer resources at the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. NR 53 TC 25 Z9 25 U1 10 U2 63 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054109 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054109 PG 9 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 987TS UT WOS:000307441200002 ER PT J AU Hagen, G Michel, N AF Hagen, G. Michel, N. TI Elastic proton scattering of medium mass nuclei from coupled-cluster theory SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID STATES AB Using coupled-cluster theory and interactions from chiral effective field theory, we compute overlap functions for transfer and scattering of low-energy protons on the target nucleus Ca-40. Effects of three-nucleon forces are included phenomenologically as in-medium two-nucleon interactions. Using known asymptotic forms for one-nucleon overlap functions we derive a simple and intuitive way of computing scattering observables such as elastic scattering phase shifts and cross sections. As a first application and proof of principle, we compute phase shifts and differential interaction cross sections at energies of 9.6 and 12.44 MeV and compare with experimental data. Our computed diffraction minima are in fair agreement with experimental results, while we tend to overestimate the cross sections at large scattering angles. C1 [Hagen, G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Hagen, G.; Michel, N.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RP Hagen, G (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RI Hagen, Gaute/I-6146-2012 OI Hagen, Gaute/0000-0001-6019-1687 FU Office of Nuclear Physics, U.S. Department of Energy (Oak Ridge National Laboratory); U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-03ER41270, DE-FG02-96ER40963, DE-FC02-07ER41457] FX We acknowledge valuable discussions with T. Papenbrock and F. Nunes. This work was supported by the Office of Nuclear Physics, U.S. Department of Energy (Oak Ridge National Laboratory). This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grants No. DE-FG02-03ER41270 (University of Idaho), No. DE-FG02-96ER40963 (University of Tennessee), and No. DE-FC02-07ER41457 (UNEDF SciDAC). This research used computational resources of the National Center for Computational Sciences at the National Institute for Computational Sciences. NR 36 TC 34 Z9 34 U1 0 U2 9 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9985 EI 2469-9993 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 021602 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.021602 PG 5 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 987UA UT WOS:000307442000001 ER PT J AU Aaltonen, T Gonzalez, BA Amerio, S Amidei, D Anastassov, A Annovi, A Antos, J Apollinari, G Appel, JA Arisawa, T Artikov, A Asaadi, J Ashmanskas, W Auerbach, B Aurisano, A Azfar, F Badgett, W Bae, T Barbaro-Galtieri, A Barnes, VE Barnett, BA Barria, P Bartos, P Bauce, M Bedeschi, F Behari, S Bellettini, G Bellinger, J Benjamin, D Beretvas, A Bhatti, A Bisello, D Bizjak, I Bland, KR Blumenfeld, B Bocci, A Bodek, A Bortoletto, D Boudreau, J Boveia, A Brigliadori, L Bromberg, C Brucken, E Budagov, J Budd, HS Burkett, K Busetto, G Bussey, P Buzatu, A Calamba, A Calancha, C Camarda, S Campanelli, M Campbell, M Canelli, F Carls, B Carlsmith, D Carosi, R Carrillo, S Carron, S Casal, B Casarsa, M Castro, A Catastini, P Cauz, D Cavaliere, V Cavalli-Sforza, M Cerri, A Cerrito, L Chen, YC Chertok, M Chiarelli, G Chlachidze, G Chlebana, F Cho, K Chokheli, D Chung, WH Chung, YS Ciocci, MA Clark, A Clarke, C Compostella, G Convery, ME Conway, J Corbo, M Cordelli, M Cox, CA Cox, DJ Crescioli, F Cuevas, J Culbertson, R Dagenhart, D d'Ascenzo, N Datta, M de Barbaro, P Dell'Orso, M Demortier, L Deninno, M Devoto, F d'Errico, M Di Canto, A Di Ruzza, B Dittmann, JR D'Onofrio, M Donati, S Dong, P Dorigo, M Dorigo, T Ebina, K Elagin, A Eppig, A Erbacher, R Errede, S Ershaidat, N Eusebi, R Farrington, S Feindt, M Fernandez, JP Field, R Flanagan, G Forrest, R Frank, MJ Franklin, M Freeman, JC Funakoshi, Y Furic, I Gallinaro, M Garcia, JE Garfinkel, AF Garosi, P Gerberich, H Gerchtein, E Giagu, S Giakoumopoulou, V Giannetti, P Gibson, K Ginsburg, CM Giokaris, N Giromini, P Giurgiu, G Glagolev, V Glenzinski, D Gold, M Goldin, D Goldschmidt, N Golossanov, A Gomez, G Gomez-Ceballos, G Goncharov, M Gonzalez, O Gorelov, I Goshaw, AT Goulianos, K Grinstein, S Grosso-Pilcher, C Group, RC da Costa, JG Hahn, SR Halkiadakis, E Hamaguchi, A Han, JY Happacher, F Hara, K Hare, D Hare, M Harr, RF Hatakeyama, K Hays, C Heck, M Heinrich, J Herndon, M Hewamanage, S Hocker, A Hopkins, W Horn, D Hou, S Hughes, RE Hurwitz, M Husemann, U Hussain, N Hussein, M Huston, J Introzzi, G Iori, M Ivanov, A James, E Jang, D Jayatilaka, B Jeon, EJ Jindariani, S Jones, M Joo, KK Jun, SY Junk, TR Kamon, T Karchin, PE Kasmi, A Kato, Y Ketchum, W Keung, J Khotilovich, V Kilminster, B Kim, DH Kim, HS Kim, JE Kim, MJ Kim, SB Kim, SH Kim, YK Kim, YJ Kimura, N Kirby, M Klimenko, S Knoepfel, K Kondo, K Kong, DJ Konigsberg, J Kotwal, AV Kreps, M Kroll, J Krop, D Kruse, M Krutelyov, V Kuhr, T Kurata, M Kwang, S Laasanen, AT Lami, S Lammel, S Lancaster, M Lander, RL Lannon, K Lath, A Latino, G LeCompte, T Lee, E Lee, HS Lee, JS Lee, SW Leo, S Leone, S Lewis, JD Limosani, A Lin, CJ Lindgren, M Lipeles, E Lister, A Litvintsev, DO Liu, C Liu, H Liu, Q Liu, T Lockwitz, S Loginov, A Lucchesi, D Lueck, J Lujan, P Lukens, P Lungu, G Lys, J Lysak, R Madrak, R Maeshima, K Maestro, P Malik, S Manca, G Manousakis-Katsikakis, A Margaroli, F Marino, C Martinez, M Mastrandrea, P Matera, K Mattson, ME Mazzacane, A Mazzanti, P McFarland, KS McIntyre, P McNulty, R Mehta, A Mehtala, P Mesropian, C Miao, T Mietlicki, D Mitra, A Miyake, H Moed, S Moggi, N Mondragon, MN Moon, CS Moore, R Morello, MJ Morlock, J Fernandez, PM Mukherjee, A Muller, T Murat, P Mussini, M Nachtman, J Nagai, Y Naganoma, J Nakano, I Napier, A Nett, J Neu, C Neubauer, MS Nielsen, J Nodulman, L Noh, SY Norniella, O Oakes, L Oh, SH Oh, YD Oksuzian, I Okusawa, T Orava, R Ortolan, L Griso, SP Pagliarone, C Palencia, E Papadimitriou, V Paramonov, AA Patrick, J Pauletta, G Paulini, M Paus, C Pellett, DE Penzo, A Phillips, TJ Piacentino, G Pianori, E Pilot, J Pitts, K Plager, C Pondrom, L Poprocki, S Potamianos, K Prokoshin, F Pranko, A Ptohos, F Punzi, G Rahaman, A Ramakrishnan, V Ranjan, N Redondo, I Renton, P Rescigno, M Riddick, T Rimondi, F Ristori, L Robson, A Rodrigo, T Rodriguez, T 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CA CDF Collaboration TI Measurement of CP-violation asymmetries in D-0 -> K-S(0)pi(+)pi(-) SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID DETECTOR; PACKAGE; DECAYS; MESON AB We report a measurement of time-integrated CP-violation asymmetries in the resonant substructure of the three-body decay D-0 -> K-S(0)pi(+)pi(-) using CDF II data corresponding to 6.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity from Tevatron p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV. The charm mesons used in this analysis come from D*+(2010) -> D-0 pi(+) and D*-(2010) -> (D) over bar (0)pi(-), where the production flavor of the charm meson is determined by the charge of the accompanying pion. We apply a Dalitz-amplitude analysis for the description of the dynamic decay structure and use two complementary approaches, namely, a full Dalitz-plot fit employing the isobar model for the contributing resonances and a model-independent bin-by-bin comparison of the D-0 and (D) over bar (0) Dalitz plots. 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A.; Garosi, P.; Latino, G.; Maestro, P.; Ruffini, F.; Scribano, A.; Squillacioti, P.] Univ Siena, I-56127 Pisa, Italy. [Morello, M. J.; Trovato, M.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy. [Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Liu, C.; Rahaman, A.; Shepard, P. F.; Song, H.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Potamianos, K.; Ranjan, N.; Vidal, M.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Bodek, A.; Budd, H. S.; Chung, Y. S.; de Barbaro, P.; Han, J. Y.; McFarland, K. S.; Sakumoto, W. K.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Gallinaro, M.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10065 USA. [Giagu, S.; Iori, M.; Margaroli, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rescigno, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Iori, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy. 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[Arisawa, T.; Ebina, K.; Funakoshi, Y.; Kimura, N.; Kondo, K.; Naganoma, J.; Sakurai, Y.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo 169, Japan. [Clarke, C.; Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA. [Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Chung, W. H.; Herndon, M.; Pondrom, L.; Ramakrishnan, V.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Auerbach, B.; Husemann, U.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Div High Energy Phys, Dept Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland. RI Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ, James/P-3092-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; ciocci, maria agnese /I-2153-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Introzzi, Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; song, hao/I-2782-2012; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; maestro, paolo/E-3280-2010; Chiarelli, Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Lysak, Roman/H-2995-2014; Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Amerio, Silvia/J-4605-2012; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim, Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011 OI Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Simonenko, Alexander/0000-0001-6580-3638; Lancaster, Mark/0000-0002-8872-7292; Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Latino, Giuseppe/0000-0002-4098-3502; iori, maurizio/0000-0002-6349-0380; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462; Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; song, hao/0000-0002-3134-782X; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; maestro, paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288; Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Moon, Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; Korean World Class University Program; National Research Foundation of Korea; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Royal Society, United Kingdom; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion; Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; Slovak RD Agency; Academy of Finland; Australian Research Council (ARC) FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National Science Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the Korean World Class University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, United Kingdom; the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D Agency; the Academy of Finland; and the Australian Research Council (ARC). NR 34 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 2 U2 13 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 032007 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.032007 PG 15 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 987UE UT WOS:000307442500002 ER PT J AU Abazov, VM Abbott, B Acharya, BS Adams, M Adams, T Alexeev, GD Alkhazov, G Alton, A Alverson, G Aoki, M Askew, A Asman, B Atkins, S Atramentov, O Augsten, K Avila, C Badaud, F Bagby, L Baldin, B Bandurin, DV Banerjee, S Barberis, E Baringer, P Barreto, J Bartlett, JF Bassler, U Bazterra, V Bean, A Begalli, M Belanger-Champagne, C Bellantoni, L Beri, SB Bernardi, G Bernhard, R Bertram, I Besancon, M Beuselinck, R Bezzubov, VA Bhat, PC Bhatia, S Bhatnagar, V Blazey, G Blessing, S Bloom, K Boehnlein, A Boline, D Boos, EE Borissov, G Bose, T Brandt, A Brandt, O Brock, R Brooijmans, G Bross, A Brown, D Brown, J Bu, XB Buehler, M Buescher, V Bunichev, V Burdin, S Buszello, CP Camacho-Perez, E Casey, BCK Castilla-Valdez, H Caughron, S Chakrabarti, S Chakraborty, D Chan, KM Chandra, A Chapon, E Chen, G Chevalier-Thery, S Cho, DK Cho, SW Choi, S Choudhary, B Cihangir, S Claes, D Clutter, J Cooke, M Cooper, WE Corcoran, M Couderc, F Cousinou, MC Croc, A Cutts, D Das, A Davies, G de Jong, SJ De La Cruz-Burelo, E Deliot, F Demina, R Denisov, D Denisov, SP Desai, S Deterre, C DeVaughan, K Diehl, HT Diesburg, M Ding, PF Dominguez, A Dorland, T Dubey, A Dudko, LV Duggan, D Duperrin, A Dutt, S Dyshkant, A Eads, M Edmunds, D Ellison, J Elvira, VD Enari, Y Evans, H Evdokimov, A Evdokimov, VN Facini, G Feng, L Ferbel, T Fiedler, F Filthaut, F Fisher, W Fisk, HE Fortner, M Fox, H Fuess, S Garcia-Bellido, A Garcia-Guerra, GA Gavrilov, V Gay, P Geng, W Gerbaudo, D Gerber, CE Gershtein, Y Ginther, G Golovanov, G Goussiou, A Grannis, PD Greder, S Greenlee, H Grenier, G Gris, P Grivaz, JF Grohsjean, A Grunendahl, S Grunewald, MW Guillemin, T Gutierrez, G Gutierrez, P Haas, A Hagopian, S Haley, J Han, L Harder, K Harel, A Hauptman, JM Hays, J Head, T Hebbeker, T Hedin, D Hegab, H Heinson, AP Heintz, U Hensel, C Heredia-De La Cruz, I Herner, K Hesketh, G Hildreth, MD Hirosky, R Hoang, T Hobbs, JD Hoeneisen, B Hohlfeld, M Howley, I Hubacek, Z Huske, NK Hynek, V Iashvili, I Ilchenko, Y Illingworth, R Ito, AS Jabeen, S Jaffre, M Jayasinghe, A Jesik, R Johns, K Johnson, E Johnson, M Jonckheere, A Jonsson, P Joshi, J Jung, AW Juste, A Kaadze, K Kajfasz, E Karmanov, D Kasper, PA Katsanos, I Kehoe, R Kermiche, S Khalatyan, N Khanov, A Kharchilava, A Kharzheev, YN Kohli, JM Kozelov, AV Kraus, J Kulikov, S Kumar, A Kupco, A Kurca, T Kuzmin, VA Lammers, S Landsberg, G Lebrun, P Lee, HS Lee, SW Lee, WM Lellouch, J Li, H Li, L Li, QZ Lim, JK Lincoln, D Linnemann, J Lipaev, VV Lipton, R Liu, H Liu, Y Lobodenko, A Lokajicek, M de Sa, RL Lubatti, HJ Luna-Garcia, R Lyon, AL Maciel, AKA Madar, R Magana-Villalba, R Malik, S Malyshev, VL Maravin, Y Martinez-Ortega, J McCarthy, R McGivern, CL Meijer, MM Melnitchouk, A Menezes, D Mercadante, PG Merkin, M Meyer, A Meyer, J Miconi, F Mondal, NK Mulhearn, M Nagy, E Naimuddin, M Narain, M Nayyar, R Neal, HA Negret, JP Neustroev, P Nunnemann, T Obrant, G Orduna, J Osman, N Osta, J Padilla, M Pal, A Parashar, N Parihar, V Park, SK Partridge, R Parua, N Patwa, A Penning, B Perfilov, M Peters, Y Petridis, K Petrillo, G Petroff, P Pleier, MA Podesta-Lerma, PLM Podstavkov, VM Polozov, P Popov, AV Prewitt, M Price, D Prokopenko, N Qian, J Quadt, A Quinn, B Rangel, MS Ranjan, K Ratoff, PN Razumov, I Renkel, P Ripp-Baudot, I Rizatdinova, F Rominsky, M Ross, A Royon, C Rubinov, P Ruchti, R Safronov, G Sajot, G Salcido, P Sanchez-Hernandez, A Sanders, MP Sanghi, B Santos, AS Savage, G Sawyer, L Scanlon, T Schamberger, RD Scheglov, Y Schellman, H Schlobohm, S Schwanenberger, C Schwienhorst, R Sekaric, J Severini, H Shabalina, E Shary, V Shaw, S Shchukin, AA Shivpuri, RK Simak, V Skubic, P Slattery, P Smirnov, D Smith, KJ Snow, GR Snow, J Snyder, S Soldner-Rembold, S Sonnenschein, L Soustruznik, K Stark, J Stolin, V Stoyanova, DA Strauss, M Stutte, L Suter, L Svoisky, P Takahashi, M Titov, M Tokmenin, VV Tsai, YT Tschann-Grimm, K Tsybychev, D Tuchming, B Tully, C Uvarov, L Uvarov, S Uzunyan, S Van Kooten, R Van Leeuwen, WM Varelas, N Varnes, EW Vasilyev, IA Verdier, P Verkheev, AY Vertogradov, LS Verzocchi, M Vesterinen, M Vilanova, D Vokac, P Wahl, HD Wang, MHLS Warchol, J Watts, G Wayne, M Weichert, J Welty-Rieger, L White, A Wicke, D Williams, MRJ Wilson, GW Wobisch, M Wood, DR Wyatt, TR Xie, Y Xu, C Yamada, R Yang, WC Yasuda, T Yatsunenko, YA Ye, W Ye, Z Yin, H Yip, K Youn, SW Zhao, T Zhao, TG Zhou, B Zhu, J Zielinski, M Zieminska, D Zivkovic, L AF Abazov, V. M. Abbott, B. Acharya, B. S. Adams, M. Adams, T. Alexeev, G. D. Alkhazov, G. Alton, A. Alverson, G. Aoki, M. Askew, A. Asman, B. Atkins, S. Atramentov, O. Augsten, K. Avila, C. Badaud, F. Bagby, L. Baldin, B. Bandurin, D. V. Banerjee, S. Barberis, E. Baringer, P. Barreto, J. Bartlett, J. F. Bassler, U. Bazterra, V. Bean, A. Begalli, M. Belanger-Champagne, C. Bellantoni, L. Beri, S. B. Bernardi, G. Bernhard, R. Bertram, I. Besancon, M. Beuselinck, R. Bezzubov, V. A. Bhat, P. C. Bhatia, S. Bhatnagar, V. Blazey, G. Blessing, S. Bloom, K. Boehnlein, A. Boline, D. Boos, E. E. Borissov, G. Bose, T. Brandt, A. Brandt, O. Brock, R. Brooijmans, G. Bross, A. Brown, D. Brown, J. Bu, X. B. Buehler, M. Buescher, V. Bunichev, V. Burdin, S. Buszello, C. P. Camacho-Perez, E. Casey, B. C. K. Castilla-Valdez, H. Caughron, S. Chakrabarti, S. Chakraborty, D. Chan, K. M. Chandra, A. Chapon, E. Chen, G. Chevalier-Thery, S. Cho, D. K. Cho, S. W. Choi, S. Choudhary, B. Cihangir, S. Claes, D. Clutter, J. 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Hegab, H. Heinson, A. P. Heintz, U. Hensel, C. Heredia-De La Cruz, I. Herner, K. Hesketh, G. Hildreth, M. D. Hirosky, R. Hoang, T. Hobbs, J. D. Hoeneisen, B. Hohlfeld, M. Howley, I. Hubacek, Z. Huske, N. K. Hynek, V. Iashvili, I. Ilchenko, Y. Illingworth, R. Ito, A. S. Jabeen, S. Jaffre, M. Jayasinghe, A. Jesik, R. Johns, K. Johnson, E. Johnson, M. Jonckheere, A. Jonsson, P. Joshi, J. Jung, A. W. Juste, A. Kaadze, K. Kajfasz, E. Karmanov, D. Kasper, P. A. Katsanos, I. Kehoe, R. Kermiche, S. Khalatyan, N. Khanov, A. Kharchilava, A. Kharzheev, Y. N. Kohli, J. M. Kozelov, A. V. Kraus, J. Kulikov, S. Kumar, A. Kupco, A. Kurca, T. Kuzmin, V. A. Lammers, S. Landsberg, G. Lebrun, P. Lee, H. S. Lee, S. W. Lee, W. M. Lellouch, J. Li, H. Li, L. Li, Q. Z. Lim, J. K. Lincoln, D. Linnemann, J. Lipaev, V. V. Lipton, R. Liu, H. Liu, Y. Lobodenko, A. Lokajicek, M. de Sa, R. Lopes Lubatti, H. J. Luna-Garcia, R. Lyon, A. L. Maciel, A. K. A. Madar, R. Magana-Villalba, R. Malik, S. Malyshev, V. L. 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Zhu, J. Zielinski, M. Zieminska, D. Zivkovic, L. CA D0 Collaboration TI Search for WH associated production in p(p)over-bar collisions at root s=1.96 TeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID MODEL HIGGS-BOSON; STANDARD MODEL; HADRONIC COLLISIONS; MATRIX-ELEMENTS; DETECTOR AB This report describes a search for associated production of W and Higgs bosons based on data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of L approximate to 5.3 fb(-1) collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron p (p) over bar Collider. Events containing a W -> l nu candidate (with l corresponding to e or mu) are selected in association with two or three reconstructed jets. One or two of the jets are required to be consistent with having evolved from a b quark. A multivariate discriminant technique is used to improve the separation of signal and backgrounds. Expected and observed upper limits are obtained for the product of the WH production cross section and branching ratios and reported in terms of ratios relative to the prediction of the standard model as a function of the mass of the Higgs boson (M-H). The observed and expected 95% C. L. upper limits obtained for an assumed M-H = 115 GeV are, respectively, factors of 4.5 and 4.8 larger than the value predicted by the standard model. C1 [Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Verkheev, A. Y.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Maciel, A. K. A.; Rangel, M. S.; Santos, A. S.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Barreto, J.; Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Han, L.; Liu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Avila, C.; Negret, J. 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[Aoki, M.; Bagby, L.; Baldin, B.; Bartlett, J. F.; Bellantoni, L.; Bhat, P. C.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Bu, X. B.; Casey, B. C. K.; Cihangir, S.; Cooke, M.; Cooper, W. E.; Denisov, D.; Desai, S.; Diehl, H. T.; Diesburg, M.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, H. E.; Fuess, S.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gruenendahl, S.; Gutierrez, G.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; Johnson, M.; Jonckheere, A.; Jung, A. W.; Kasper, P. A.; Khalatyan, N.; Lee, W. M.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lyon, A. L.; Penning, B.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Rominsky, M.; Rubinov, P.; Sanghi, B.; Savage, G.; Stutte, L.; Verzocchi, M.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Yin, H.; Youn, S. W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Feng, L.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. [Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA. [Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Hauptman, J. M.; Heredia-De La Cruz, I.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; McGivern, C. L.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Kaadze, K.; Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Atkins, S.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA. [Bose, T.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Alton, A.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Xu, C.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Brock, R.; Buescher, V.; Caughron, S.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Johnson, E.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.; Shaw, S.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Bhatia, S.; Melnitchouk, A.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA. [Atramentov, O.; Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Smirnov, D.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA. [Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Brooijmans, G.; Haas, A.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Hensel, C.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tschann-Grimm, K.; Tsybychev, D.; Ye, W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA. [Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Cho, D. K.; Cutts, D.; Jabeen, S.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Brandt, A.; Howley, I.; Pal, A.; White, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA. [Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Liu, H.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA. [Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA. [Dorland, T.; Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Schlobohm, S.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. RI Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015; Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Santos, Angelo/K-5552-2012; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Max, Mad/E-5238-2010; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014 OI Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; FU DOE (USA); NSF (USA); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON (Russia); Rosatom (Russia); RFBR (Russia); CNPq (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE (India); DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC (United Kingdom); Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT (Czech Republic); GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS (China); CNSF (China) FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON, Rosatom, and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP, and FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF and DFG (Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS and CNSF (China). NR 56 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 6 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0010 EI 2470-0029 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 032005 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.032005 PG 25 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 987UE UT WOS:000307442500001 ER PT J AU Perlmutter, S AF Perlmutter, Saul TI Nobel Lecture: Measuring the acceleration of the cosmic expansion using supernovae SO REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID 2-PARAMETER LUMINOSITY CORRECTION; ABSOLUTE-MAGNITUDE DISTRIBUTIONS; HIGH-REDSHIFT SUPERNOVAE; IA SUPERNOVAE; STANDARD CANDLES; HUBBLE CONSTANT; K-CORRECTIONS; LIGHT CURVES; DARK ENERGY; LAMBDA C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Perlmutter, S (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RI Perlmutter, Saul/I-3505-2015 OI Perlmutter, Saul/0000-0002-4436-4661 NR 38 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 13 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0034-6861 J9 REV MOD PHYS JI Rev. Mod. Phys. PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 84 IS 3 DI 10.1103/RevModPhys.84.1127 PG 23 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 988PZ UT WOS:000307504300001 ER PT J AU Olaya-Castro, A Nazir, A Fleming, GR AF Olaya-Castro, Alexandra Nazir, Ahsan Fleming, Graham R. TI Quantum-coherent energy transfer: implications for biology and new energy technologies PREFACE SO PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES LA English DT Editorial Material C1 [Olaya-Castro, Alexandra] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England. [Nazir, Ahsan] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, London SW7 2AZ, England. [Fleming, Graham R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Fleming, Graham R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Olaya-Castro, A (reprint author), UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England. EM a.olaya@ucl.ac.uk RI Nazir, Ahsan/C-2712-2008; Olaya-Castro, Alexandra/C-9552-2014 OI Nazir, Ahsan/0000-0003-4099-1868; NR 20 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 2 U2 25 PU ROYAL SOC PI LONDON PA 6-9 CARLTON HOUSE TERRACE, LONDON SW1Y 5AG, ENGLAND SN 1364-503X J9 PHILOS T R SOC A JI Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 370 IS 1972 BP 3613 EP 3617 DI 10.1098/rsta.2012.0192 PG 5 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 971AK UT WOS:000306173700001 PM 22753815 ER PT J AU Fleming, GR Harris, RA AF Fleming, Graham R. Harris, Robert A. TI DEDICATION Robert Silbey 1940-2011 SO PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES LA English DT Biographical-Item C1 [Fleming, Graham R.; Harris, Robert A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Fleming, Graham R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Fleming, GR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM grfleming@lbl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 9 PU ROYAL SOC PI LONDON PA 6-9 CARLTON HOUSE TERRACE, LONDON SW1Y 5AG, ENGLAND SN 1364-503X J9 PHILOS T R SOC A JI Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 370 IS 1972 BP 3618 EP 3619 DI 10.1098/rsta.2012.0193 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 971AK UT WOS:000306173700002 PM 22753816 ER PT J AU Dawlaty, JM Ishizaki, A De, AK Fleming, GR AF Dawlaty, Jahan M. Ishizaki, Akihito De, Arijit K. Fleming, Graham R. TI Microscopic quantum coherence in a photosynthetic-light-harvesting antenna SO PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES LA English DT Article DE quantum coherence; photosynthesis; ensemble averaging; decoherence; two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy; single-molecule spectroscopy ID 2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRONIC SPECTROSCOPY; WAVE-PACKET INTERFEROMETRY; EXCITATION-ENERGY TRANSFER; PHYSIOLOGICAL TEMPERATURE; COMPLEXES; DYNAMICS; PHASE; MODEL; DECOHERENCE; ENVIRONMENT AB We briefly review the coherent quantum beats observed in recent two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy experiments in a photosynthetic-light-harvesting antenna. We emphasize that the decay of the quantum beats in these experiments is limited by ensemble averaging. The in vivo dynamics of energy transport depends upon the local fluctuations of a single photosynthetic complex during the energy transfer time (a few picoseconds). Recent analyses suggest that it remains possible that the quantum-coherent motion may be robust under individual realizations of the environment-induced fluctuations contrary to intuition obtained from condensed phase spectroscopic measurements and reduced density matrices. This result indicates that the decay of the observed quantum coherence can be understood as ensemble dephasing. We propose a fluorescence-detected single-molecule experiment with phase-locked excitation pulses to investigate the coherent dynamics at the level of a single molecule without hindrance by ensemble averaging. We discuss the advantages and limitations of this method. We report our initial results on bulk fluorescence-detected coherent spectroscopy of the Fenna-Mathews-Olson complex. C1 [Dawlaty, Jahan M.; De, Arijit K.; Fleming, Graham R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Ishizaki, Akihito] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Inst Mol Sci, Okazaki, Aichi 4448585, Japan. [De, Arijit K.; Fleming, Graham R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Fleming, GR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM grfleming@lbl.gov RI Ishizaki, Akihito/A-7069-2010 OI Ishizaki, Akihito/0000-0002-0246-4461 FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy [DE-AC03-76SF000098]; DARPA [N66001-09-1-2026]; California Institute of Quantitative Biosciences FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231, by the Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy, under contract DE-AC03-76SF000098 and by DARPA under grant no. N66001-09-1-2026. J.M.D. was supported by the QB3 distinguished post-doctoral fellowship from the California Institute of Quantitative Biosciences. NR 88 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 1 U2 47 PU ROYAL SOC PI LONDON PA 6-9 CARLTON HOUSE TERRACE, LONDON SW1Y 5AG, ENGLAND SN 1364-503X EI 1471-2962 J9 PHILOS T R SOC A JI Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. PD AUG 13 PY 2012 VL 370 IS 1972 BP 3672 EP 3691 DI 10.1098/rsta.2011.0207 PG 20 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 971AK UT WOS:000306173700006 PM 22753820 ER PT J AU Abreu, P Aglietta, M Ahn, EJ Albuquerque, IFM Allard, D Allekotte, I Allen, J Allison, P Almeda, A Castillo, JA Alvarez-Muniz, J Ambrosio, M Aminaei, A Anchordoqui, L Andringa, S Anticic, T Aramo, C Arganda, E Arqueros, F Asorey, H Assis, P Aublin, J Ave, M Avenier, M Avila, G Backer, T Balzer, M Barber, KB Barbosa, AF Bardenet, R Barroso, SLC Baughman, B Bauml, J Beatty, JJ Becker, BR Becker, KH Belletoile, A Bellido, JA BenZvi, S Berat, C Bertou, X Biermann, PL Billoir, P Blanco, F Blanco, M Bleve, C Blumer, H Bohacova, M Boncioli, D Bonifazi, C Bonino, R Borodai, N Brack, J Brogueira, P Brown, WC Bruijn, R Buchholz, P Bueno, A Burton, RE Caballero-Mora, KS Caramete, L Caruso, R Castellina, A Catalano, O Cataldi, G Cazon, L Cester, R Chauvin, J Cheng, SH Chiavassa, A Chinellato, JA Diaz, JC Chudoba, J Clay, RW Coluccia, MR Conceicao, R Contreras, F Cook, H Cooper, MJ Coppens, J Cordier, A Coutu, S Covault, CE Creusot, A Criss, A Cronin, J Curutiu, A Dagoret-Campagne, S Dallier, R Dasso, S Daumiller, K Dawson, BR de Almeida, RM De Domenico, M De Donato, C de Jong, SJ De La Vega, G de Mello, WJM Neto, JRTD De Mitri, I de Souza, V de Vries, KD Decerprit, G del Peral, L del Rio, M Deligny, O Dembinski, H Dhital, N Di Giulio, C Castro, MLD Diep, PN Dobrigkeit, C Docters, W D'Olivo, JC Dong, PN Dorofeev, A dos Anjos, JC Dova, MT D'Urso, D Dutan, I Ebr, J Engel, R Erdmann, M Escobar, CO Espadanal, J Etchegoyen, A San Luis, PF Tapia, IF Falcke, H Farrar, G Fauth, AC Fazzini, N Ferguson, AP Ferrero, A Fick, B Filevich, A Filipcic, A Fliescher, S Fracchiolla, CE Fraenkel, ED Frohlich, U Fuchs, B Gaior, R Gamarra, RF Gambetta, S Garcia, B Garcia-Gamez, D Garcia-Pinto, D Gascon, A Gemmeke, H Gesterling, K Ghia, PL Giaccari, U Giller, M Glass, H Gold, MS Golup, G Albarracin, FG Berisso, MG Goncalves, P Gonzalez, D Gonzalez, JG Gookin, B Gora, D Gorgi, A Gouffon, P Gozzini, SR Grashorn, E Grebe, S Griffith, N Grigat, M Grillo, AF Guardincerri, Y Guarino, F Guedes, GP Guzman, A Hague, JD Hansen, P Harari, D Harmsma, S Harrison, TA Harton, JL Haungs, A Hebbeker, T Heck, D Herve, AE Hojvat, C Hollon, N Holmes, VC Homola, P Horandel, JR Horneffer, A Horvath, P Hrabovsky, M Huege, T Insolia, A Ionita, F Italiano, A Jarne, C Jiraskova, S Josebachuili, M Kadija, K Kampert, KH Karhan, P Kasper, P Kegl, B Keilhauer, B Keivani, A Kelley, JL Kemp, E Kieckhafer, RM Klages, HO Kleifges, M Kleinfeller, J Knapp, J Koang, DH Kotera, K Krohm, N Kromer, O Kruppke-Hansen, D Kuehn, F Kuempel, D Kulbartz, JK Kunka, N La Rosa, G Lachaud, C Lauer, R Lautridou, P Le Coz, S Leao, MSAB Lebrun, D Lebrun, P de Oliveira, MAL Lemiere, A Letessier-Selvon, A Lhenry-Yvon, I Link, K Lopez, R Aguera, AL Louedec, K Bahilo, JL Lu, L Lucero, A Ludwig, M Lyberis, H Macolino, C Maldera, S Mandat, 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Swain, J Szadkowski, Z Szuba, M Tamashiro, A Tapia, A Tartare, M Tascau, O Ruiz, CGT Tcaciuc, R Tegolo, D Thao, NT Thomas, D Tiffenberg, J Timmermans, C Tiwari, DK Tkaczyk, W Peixoto, CJT Tome, B Tonachini, A Travnicek, P Tridapalli, DB Tristram, G Trovato, E Tueros, M Ulrich, R Unger, M Urban, M Galicia, JFV Valino, I Valore, L van den Berg, AM Varela, E Cardenas, BV Vazquez, JR Vazquez, RA Veberic, D Verzi, V Vicha, J Videla, M Villasenor, L Wahlberg, H Wahrlich, P Wainberg, O Walz, D Warner, D Watson, AA Weber, M Weidenhaupt, K Weindl, A Westerhoff, S Whelan, BJ Wieczorek, G Wiencke, L Wilczynska, B Wilczynski, H Will, M Williams, C Winchen, T Winnick, MG Wommer, M Wundheiler, B Yamamoto, T Yapici, T Younk, P Yuan, G Yushkov, A Zamorano, B Zas, E Zavrtanik, D Zavrtanik, M Zaw, I Zepeda, A Zhu, Y Silva, MZ Ziolkowski, M AF Abreu, P. 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Nitz, D. Nosek, D. Nozka, L. Nyklicek, M. Oehlschlaeger, J. Olinto, A. Olmos-Gilbaja, V. M. Ortiz, M. Pacheco, N. Selmi-Dei, D. Pakk Palatka, M. Pallotta, J. Palmieri, N. Parente, G. Parizot, E. Parra, A. Parsons, R. D. Pastor, S. Paul, T. Pech, M. Pekala, J. Pelayo, R. Pepe, I. M. Perrone, L. Pesce, R. Petermann, E. Petrera, S. Petrinca, P. Petrolini, A. Petrov, Y. Petrovic, J. Pfendner, C. Phan, N. Piegaia, R. Pierog, T. Pieroni, P. Pimenta, M. Pirronello, V. Platino, M. Ponce, V. H. Pontz, M. Privitera, P. Prouza, M. Quel, E. J. Querchfeld, S. Rautenberg, J. Ravel, O. Ravignani, D. Revenu, B. Ridky, J. Riggi, S. Risse, M. Ristori, P. Rivera, H. Rizi, V. Roberts, J. Robledo, C. Rodrigues de Carvalho, W. Rodriguez, G. Martino, J. Rodriguez Rodriguez Rojo, J. Rodriguez-Cabo, I. Rodriguez-Frias, M. D. Ros, G. Rosado, J. Rossler, T. Roth, M. Rouille-d'Orfeuil, B. Roulet, E. Rovero, A. C. Ruehle, C. Salamida, F. Salazar, H. Greus, F. Salesa Salina, G. Sanchez, F. Santo, C. E. Santos, E. Santos, E. M. Sarazin, F. Sarkar, B. Sarkar, S. Sato, R. Scharf, N. Scherini, V. Schieler, H. Schiffer, P. Schmidt, A. Scholten, O. Schoorlemmer, H. Schovancova, J. Schovanek, P. Schroeder, F. Schulte, S. Schuster, D. Sciutto, S. J. Scuderi, M. Segreto, A. Settimo, M. Shadkam, A. Shellard, R. C. Sidelnik, I. Sigl, G. Silva Lopez, H. H. Smialkowski, A. Smida, R. Snow, G. R. Sommers, P. Sorokin, J. Spinka, H. Squartini, R. Stanic, S. Stapleton, J. Stasielak, J. Stephan, M. Stutz, A. Suarez, F. Suomijaervi, T. Supanitsky, A. D. Susa, T. Sutherland, M. S. Swain, J. Szadkowski, Z. Szuba, M. Tamashiro, A. Tapia, A. Tartare, M. Tascau, O. Tavera Ruiz, C. G. Tcaciuc, R. Tegolo, D. Thao, N. T. Thomas, D. Tiffenberg, J. Timmermans, C. Tiwari, D. K. Tkaczyk, W. Todero Peixoto, C. J. Tome, B. Tonachini, A. Travnicek, P. Tridapalli, D. B. Tristram, G. Trovato, E. Tueros, M. Ulrich, R. Unger, M. Urban, M. Valdes Galicia, J. F. Valino, I. Valore, L. van den Berg, A. M. Varela, E. Vargas Cardenas, B. Vazquez, J. R. Vazquez, R. A. Veberic, D. Verzi, V. Vicha, J. Videla, M. Villasenor, L. Wahlberg, H. Wahrlich, P. Wainberg, O. Walz, D. Warner, D. Watson, A. A. Weber, M. Weidenhaupt, K. Weindl, A. Westerhoff, S. Whelan, B. J. Wieczorek, G. Wiencke, L. Wilczynska, B. Wilczynski, H. Will, M. Williams, C. Winchen, T. Winnick, M. G. Wommer, M. Wundheiler, B. Yamamoto, T. Yapici, T. Younk, P. Yuan, G. Yushkov, A. Zamorano, B. Zas, E. Zavrtanik, D. Zavrtanik, M. Zaw, I. Zepeda, A. Zhu, Y. Zimbres Silva, M. Ziolkowski, M. CA Pierre Auger Collaboration TI Measurement of the Proton-Air Cross Section at root s=57 TeV with the Pierre Auger Observatory SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SHOWER DETECTOR; HIGH-ENERGIES; HADRON FLUX; FLUCTUATIONS; SCATTERING; COLLISIONS; DIFFRACTION; COLLIDER; MODEL AB We report a measurement of the proton-air cross section for particle production at the center-of-mass energy per nucleon of 57 TeV. This is derived from the distribution of the depths of shower maxima observed with the Pierre Auger Observatory: systematic uncertainties are studied in detail. Analyzing the tail of the distribution of the shower maxima, a proton-air cross section of [505 +/- 22(stat)(-36)(+28)(syst)] mb is found. C1 [Abreu, P.; Andringa, S.; Assis, P.; Brogueira, P.; Cazon, L.; Conceicao, R.; Espadanal, J.; Goncalves, P.; Pimenta, M.; Santo, C. E.; Santos, E.; Tome, B.] Univ Tecn Lisboa, LIP, P-1100 Lisbon, Portugal. [Abreu, P.; Andringa, S.; Assis, P.; Brogueira, P.; Cazon, L.; Conceicao, R.; Espadanal, J.; Goncalves, P.; Pimenta, M.; Santo, C. E.; Santos, E.; Tome, B.] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Inst Super Tecn, P-1100 Lisbon, Portugal. [Aglietta, M.; Bonino, R.; Castellina, A.; Chiavassa, A.; Ghia, P. L.; Gorgi, A.; Lucero, A.; Maldera, S.; Marin, J.; Morello, C.; Navarra, G.] Univ Turin, Ist Fis Spazio Interplanetario INAF, Turin, Italy. [Aglietta, M.; Bonino, R.; Castellina, A.; Cester, R.; Chiavassa, A.; Ghia, P. L.; Gorgi, A.; Lucero, A.; Maldera, S.; Marin, J.; Maurizio, D.; Melo, D.; Menichetti, E.; Morello, C.; Mussa, R.; Navarra, G.; Tonachini, A.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Turin, Italy. [Ahn, E. J.; Fazzini, N.; Glass, H.; Hojvat, C.; Kasper, P.; Kuehn, F.; Lebrun, P.; Mantsch, P.; Mazur, P. O.; Spinka, H.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Albuquerque, I. F. M.; Gouffon, P.; Rodrigues de Carvalho, W.; Tridapalli, D. B.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Allard, D.; Creusot, A.; Decerprit, G.; Lachaud, C.; Parizot, E.; Tristram, G.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab AstroParticule & Cosmol APC, Paris, France. [Allekotte, I.; Asorey, H.; Bertou, X.; Golup, G.; Gomez Berisso, M.; Harari, D.; Mollerach, S.; Ponce, V. H.; Roulet, E.] Ctr Atom Bariloche, San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina. 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[Anchordoqui, L.] Univ Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA. [Anticic, T.; Kadija, K.; Micanovic, S.; Susa, T.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb 10000, Croatia. [Arganda, E.; Dova, M. T.; Gomez Albarracin, F.; Hansen, P.; Jarne, C.; Mariazzi, A. G.; Moreno, J. C.; Sciutto, S. J.; Wahlberg, H.] Univ Nacl La Plata, IFLP, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Arganda, E.; Dova, M. T.; Gomez Albarracin, F.; Hansen, P.; Jarne, C.; Mariazzi, A. G.; Moreno, J. C.; Sciutto, S. J.; Wahlberg, H.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [Arganda, E.; Arqueros, F.; Blanco, F.; Garcia-Pinto, D.; Ortiz, M.; Rosado, J.; Vazquez, J. R.] Univ Complutense Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Aublin, J.; Billoir, P.; Bonifazi, C.; Gaior, R.; Ghia, P. L.; Letessier-Selvon, A.; Macolino, C.; Maris, I. C.; Muenchmeyer, M.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, IN2P3, LPNHE, Paris, France. [Aublin, J.; Billoir, P.; Bonifazi, C.; Gaior, R.; Ghia, P. L.; Letessier-Selvon, A.; Macolino, C.; Maris, I. C.; Muenchmeyer, M.] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, IN2P3, LPNHE, Paris, France. [Ave, M.; Bluemer, H.; Dembinski, H.; Gonzalez, D.; Gonzalez, J. G.; Gora, D.; Link, K.; Ludwig, M.; Melissas, M.; Palmieri, N.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, IEKP, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Avenier, M.; Berat, C.; Chauvin, J.; Koang, D-H.; Le Coz, S.; Lebrun, D.; Louedec, K.; Montanet, F.; Stutz, A.; Tartare, M.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, IN2P3, LPSC, Grenoble, France. [Avila, G.; Contreras, F.; del Rio, M.; Marin, J.; Martino, J. Rodriguez; Rodriguez Rojo, J.; Sato, R.; Squartini, R.] Observ Pierre Auger, Malargue, Argentina. [Avila, G.] Comis Nacl Energia Atom, Malargue, Argentina. [Baecker, T.; Buchholz, P.; Froehlich, U.; Pontz, M.; Risse, M.; Settimo, M.; Tcaciuc, R.; Younk, P.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Siegen, Germany. [Balzer, M.; Gemmeke, H.; Kleifges, M.; Kroemer, O.; Kunka, N.; Menshikov, A.; Ruehle, C.; Schmidt, A.; Weber, M.; Zhu, Y.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Prozessdatenverarbeitung & Elekt, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Barber, K. B.; Bellido, J. A.; Clay, R. W.; Cooper, M. J.; Dawson, B. R.; Harrison, T. A.; Herve, A. E.; Holmes, V. C.; Sorokin, J.; Wahrlich, P.; Whelan, B. J.; Winnick, M. G.] Univ Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia. [Barbosa, A. F.; dos Anjos, J. C.; Fuchs, B.; Shellard, R. C.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. [Bardenet, R.; Cordier, A.; Dagoret-Campagne, S.; Garcia-Gamez, D.; Kegl, B.; Louedec, K.; Ragaigne, D. Monnier; Urban, M.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IN2P3, LAL, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Barroso, S. L. C.] Univ Estadual Sudoeste Bahia, Vitoria Da Conquista, BA, Brazil. [Baeuml, J.; Bluemer, H.; Daumiller, K.; Engel, R.; Haungs, A.; Heck, D.; Huege, T.; Keilhauer, B.; Klages, H. O.; Kleinfeller, J.; Mathes, H. J.; Mueller, S.; Oehlschlaeger, J.; Pierog, T.; Roth, M.; Schieler, H.; Schroeder, F.; Smida, R.; Szuba, M.; Ulrich, R.; Unger, M.; Weindl, A.; Will, M.; Wommer, M.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Becker, B. R.; Gesterling, K.; Gold, M. S.; Hague, J. D.; Lauer, R.; Matthews, J. A. J.; Miller, W.; Phan, N.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Becker, K. H.; Bleve, C.; Kampert, K. H.; Krohm, N.; Kruppke-Hansen, D.; Kuempel, D.; Neuser, J.; Niemietz, L.; Nierstenhoefer, N.; Querchfeld, S.; Rautenberg, J.; Sarkar, B.; Tascau, O.; Zimbres Silva, M.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany. [Belletoile, A.; Dallier, R.; Lautridou, P.; Marin, V.; Martin, L.; Ravel, O.; Revenu, B.] Univ Nantes, CNRS, IN2P3, SUBATECH,Ecole Mines Nantes, Nantes, France. [BenZvi, S.; Pfendner, C.; Westerhoff, S.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA. [Biermann, P. L.; Caramete, L.; Curutiu, A.; Dutan, I.] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, Bonn, Germany. [Blanco, M.; del Peral, L.; Pacheco, N.; Rodriguez-Frias, M. D.; Ros, G.] Univ Alcala De Henares, Alcala De Henares, Madrid, Spain. [Bohacova, M.; Chudoba, J.; Ebr, J.; Hrabovsky, M.; Mandat, D.; Necesal, P.; Nozka, L.; Nyklicek, M.; Palatka, M.; Pech, M.; Prouza, M.; Ridky, J.; Schovancova, J.; Schovanek, P.; Smida, R.; Travnicek, P.; Vicha, J.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Boncioli, D.; del Rio, M.; Matthiae, G.; Petrinca, P.; Salina, G.; Verzi, V.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Boncioli, D.; del Rio, M.; Matthiae, G.; Petrinca, P.; Salina, G.; Verzi, V.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy. [Bonifazi, C.; de Mello Neto, J. R. T.; Santos, E. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. [Borodai, N.; Gora, D.; Homola, P.; Pekala, J.; Stasielak, J.; Wilczynska, B.; Wilczynski, H.] Inst Nucl Phys PAN, Krakow, Poland. [Brack, J.; Dorofeev, A.; Fracchiolla, C. E.; Gookin, B.; Harton, J. L.; Mostafa, M.; Petrov, Y.; Greus, F. Salesa; Thomas, D.; Warner, D.] Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA. [Brown, W. C.] Colorado State Univ, Pueblo, CO USA. [Bruijn, R.; Cook, H.; Gozzini, S. R.; Knapp, J.; Lu, L.; Parsons, R. D.; Watson, A. A.] Univ Leeds, Sch Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England. [Bueno, A.; Gascon, A.; Lozano Bahilo, J.; Molina-Bueno, L.; Navarro, J. L.; Navas, S.; Zamorano, B.] Univ Granada, Granada, Spain. [Bueno, A.; Gascon, A.; Lozano Bahilo, J.; Molina-Bueno, L.; Navarro, J. L.; Navas, S.; Zamorano, B.] CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Burton, R. E.; Covault, C. E.; Ferguson, A. P.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA. [Caballero-Mora, K. S.; Cheng, S. H.; Coutu, S.; Criss, A.; Sommers, P.; Ulrich, R.] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Caruso, R.; De Domenico, M.; Insolia, A.; Italiano, A.; Pirronello, V.; Riggi, S.; Scuderi, M.; Tegolo, D.; Trovato, E.] Catania Univ, Catania, Italy. [Caruso, R.; De Domenico, M.; Insolia, A.; Italiano, A.; Pirronello, V.; Riggi, S.; Scuderi, M.; Tegolo, D.; Trovato, E.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Catania, Italy. [Catalano, O.; La Rosa, G.; Segreto, A.] Ist Astrofis Spaziale & Fis Cosm Palermo INAF, Palermo, Italy. [Cataldi, G.; Coluccia, M. R.; De Mitri, I.; Giaccari, U.; Martello, D.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy. [Cataldi, G.; Coluccia, M. R.; De Mitri, I.; Giaccari, U.; Marsella, G.; Martello, D.; Perrone, L.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lecce, Italy. [Chinellato, J. A.; de Mello Junior, W. J. M.; Dobrigkeit, C.; Escobar, C. O.; Fauth, A. C.; Kemp, E.; Muller, M. A.; Selmi-Dei, D. Pakk; Zimbres Silva, M.] Univ Estadual Campinas, IFGW, Campinas, SP, Brazil. [Diaz, J. Chirinos; Dhital, N.; Fick, B.; Kieckhafer, R. M.; Nitz, D.; Yapici, T.] Michigan Technol Univ, Houghton, MI 49931 USA. [Coppens, J.; de Jong, S. J.; Grebe, S.; Harmsma, S.; Nelles, A.; Petrovic, J.; Schoorlemmer, H.; Timmermans, C.] Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Creusot, A.; Filipcic, A.; Stanic, S.; Veberic, D.; Zavrtanik, D.; Zavrtanik, M.] Univ Nova Gorica, Lab Astroparticle Phys, Nova Gorica, Slovenia. [Cronin, J.; San Luis, P. Facal; Hollon, N.; Ionita, F.; Kotera, K.; Monasor, M.; Olinto, A.; Privitera, P.; Rouille-d'Orfeuil, B.; Williams, C.; Yamamoto, T.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Dasso, S.; Rovero, A. C.; Supanitsky, A. D.; Tamashiro, A.] UBA, CONICET, Inst Astron & Fis Espacio, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [Dasso, S.; Guardincerri, Y.; Piegaia, R.; Pieroni, P.; Tiffenberg, J.; Tueros, M.] Univ Buenos Aires, FCEyN, Dept Fis, RA-1053 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina. [de Almeida, R. M.] Univ Fed Fluminense, EEIMVR, Volta Redonda, RJ, Brazil. [De La Vega, G.; Garcia, B.; Videla, M.] Natl Technol Univ, Fac Mendoza, CONICET, CNEA, Mendoza, Argentina. [de Souza, V.; Todero Peixoto, C. J.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil. [de Vries, K. D.; Docters, W.; Fraenkel, E. D.; Harmsma, S.; Scholten, O.; van den Berg, A. M.] Univ Groningen, Kernfysisch Versneller Inst, Groningen, Netherlands. [Deligny, O.; Dong, P. N.; Lemiere, A.; Lhenry-Yvon, I.; Lyberis, H.; Salamida, F.; Suomijaervi, T.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, IN2P3, IPNO, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Di Giulio, C.; Petrera, S.; Rizi, V.; Salamida, F.] Univ Aquila, I-67100 Laquila, Italy. [Grillo, A. F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Nazl Gran Sasso, Laquila, Italy. [Diaz Castro, M. L.; Shellard, R. C.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. [Diep, P. N.; Dong, P. N.; Nhung, P. T.; Thao, N. T.] INST, Hanoi, Vietnam. [Erdmann, M.; Fliescher, S.; Grigat, M.; Hebbeker, T.; Meurer, C.; Mueller, G.; Scharf, N.; Schiffer, P.; Schulte, S.; Stephan, M.; Walz, D.; Weidenhaupt, K.; Winchen, T.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 3, Aachen, Germany. [Falcke, H.] ASTRON, Dwingeloo, Netherlands. [Filipcic, A.; Veberic, D.; Zavrtanik, D.; Zavrtanik, M.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Gambetta, S.; Pesce, R.; Petrolini, A.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy. [Gambetta, S.; Pesce, R.; Petrolini, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Giller, M.; Smialkowski, A.; Szadkowski, Z.; Tkaczyk, W.; Wieczorek, G.] Univ Lodz, PL-90131 Lodz, Poland. [Guedes, G. P.] Univ Estadual Feira de Santana, Feira De Santana, Brazil. [Horvath, P.; Rossler, T.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Karhan, P.; Nosek, D.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Keivani, A.; Matthews, J.; Shadkam, A.; Sutherland, M. S.; Yuan, G.] Louisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. [Kulbartz, J. K.; Schiffer, P.; Sigl, G.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. [Leao, M. S. A. B.; Leigui de Oliveira, M. A.; Moura, C. A.; Todero Peixoto, C. J.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, SP, Brazil. [Lopez, R.; Martinez Bravo, O.; Moreno, E.; Pelayo, R.; Robledo, C.; Salazar, H.; Varela, E.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Falcon, H. R. Marquez; Tiwari, D. K.; Villasenor, L.] Univ Michoacana, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico. [Marsella, G.; Perrone, L.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Ingn Innovaz, Lecce, Italy. [Martinez, H.; Zepeda, A.] Ctr Invest Estudios Avanzados IPN CINVESTAV, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Matthews, J.] Southern Univ, Baton Rouge, LA USA. [Mertsch, P.; Sarkar, S.] Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, Oxford, England. [Micheletti, M. I.] Univ Nacl Rosario, Fac Ciencias Bioquim & Farmace, RA-2000 Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina. [Micheletti, M. I.] Univ Nacl Rosario, CONICET, Inst Fis Rosario IFIR, RA-2000 Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina. [Miramonti, L.; Rivera, H.; Scherini, V.] Univ Milan, Milan, Italy. [Miramonti, L.; Rivera, H.; Scherini, V.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Milan, Italy. [Pastor, S.] Univ Valencia, CSIC, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Valencia, Spain. [Paul, T.; Swain, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Pepe, I. M.] Univ Fed Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil. [Petermann, E.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Sarazin, F.; Schuster, D.; Wiencke, L.] Colorado Sch Mines, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Spinka, H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Tegolo, D.] Univ Palermo, Catania, Italy. [Tegolo, D.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Catania, Italy. [Younk, P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA. RP Abreu, P (reprint author), Univ Tecn Lisboa, LIP, P-1100 Lisbon, Portugal. RI Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; De Mitri, Ivan/C-1728-2017; Rodriguez Fernandez, Gonzalo/C-1432-2014; Nosek, Dalibor/F-1129-2017; Gouffon, Philippe/I-4549-2012; De Domenico, Manlio/B-5826-2014; Abreu, Pedro/L-2220-2014; Navas, Sergio/N-4649-2014; Blanco, Francisco/F-1131-2015; Conceicao, Ruben/L-2971-2014; Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, IFSC/USP/M-2664-2016; Beatty, James/D-9310-2011; Bonino, Raffaella/S-2367-2016; Rodriguez Frias, Maria /A-7608-2015; Vazquez, Jose Ramon/K-2272-2015; Martello, Daniele/J-3131-2012; Insolia, Antonio/M-3447-2015; Petrolini, Alessandro/H-3782-2011; de Mello Neto, Joao/C-5822-2013; Lozano-Bahilo, Julio/F-4881-2016; scuderi, mario/O-7019-2014; zas, enrique/I-5556-2015; Sarkar, Subir/G-5978-2011; Arqueros, Fernando/K-9460-2014; Guarino, Fausto/I-3166-2012; Moura Santos, Edivaldo/K-5313-2016; Pastor, Sergio/J-6902-2014; Rosado, Jaime/K-9109-2014; Espirito Santo, Maria Catarina/L-2341-2014; Pimenta, Mario/M-1741-2013; Ros, German/L-4764-2014; Garcia Pinto, Diego/J-6724-2014; Di Giulio, Claudio/B-3319-2015; Bueno, Antonio/F-3875-2015; Parente, Gonzalo/G-8264-2015; Alvarez-Muniz, Jaime/H-1857-2015; Espadanal, Joao/I-6618-2015; De Donato, Cinzia/J-9132-2015; Mandat, Dusan/G-5580-2014; Pech, Miroslav/G-5760-2014; Bohacova, Martina/G-5898-2014; Cazon, Lorenzo/G-6921-2014; Schovanek, Petr/G-7117-2014; Vicha, Jakub/G-8440-2014; Travnicek, Petr/G-8814-2014; Smida, Radomir/G-6314-2014; Ridky, Jan/H-6184-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Horvath, Pavel/G-6334-2014; Todero Peixoto, Carlos Jose/G-3873-2012; Anjos, Joao/C-8335-2013; Fauth, Anderson/F-9570-2012; Caramete, Laurentiu/C-2328-2011; Nierstenhofer, Nils/H-3699-2013; Goncalves, Patricia /D-8229-2013; Assis, Pedro/D-9062-2013; Yushkov, Alexey/A-6958-2013; Tome, Bernardo/J-4410-2013; dos Santos, Eva/N-6351-2013; Prouza, Michael/F-8514-2014; Falcke, Heino/H-5262-2012; Ebr, Jan/H-8319-2012; Albuquerque, Ivone/H-4645-2012; Chinellato, Carola Dobrigkeit /F-2540-2011; Muller, Marcio Aparecido/H-9112-2012; D'Urso, Domenico/I-5325-2012; Bleve, Carla/J-2521-2012; Valino, Ines/J-8324-2012; Brogueira, Pedro/K-3868-2012; de souza, Vitor/D-1381-2012; Chinellato, Jose Augusto/I-7972-2012; OI Aglietta, Marco/0000-0001-8354-5388; Castellina, Antonella/0000-0002-0045-2467; maldera, simone/0000-0002-0698-4421; Matthews, James/0000-0002-1832-4420; Yuan, Guofeng/0000-0002-1907-8815; Marsella, Giovanni/0000-0002-3152-8874; Asorey, Hernan/0000-0002-4559-8785; Andringa, Sofia/0000-0002-6397-9207; De Mitri, Ivan/0000-0002-8665-1730; Rodriguez Fernandez, Gonzalo/0000-0002-4683-230X; Nosek, Dalibor/0000-0001-6219-200X; Gomez Berisso, Mariano/0000-0001-5530-0180; Salamida, Francesco/0000-0002-9306-8447; Catalano, Osvaldo/0000-0002-9554-4128; Ravignani, Diego/0000-0001-7410-8522; Segreto, Alberto/0000-0001-7341-6603; Gouffon, Philippe/0000-0001-7511-4115; De Domenico, Manlio/0000-0001-5158-8594; Abreu, Pedro/0000-0002-9973-7314; Navas, Sergio/0000-0003-1688-5758; Blanco, Francisco/0000-0003-4332-434X; Conceicao, Ruben/0000-0003-4945-5340; Beatty, James/0000-0003-0481-4952; Rodriguez Frias, Maria /0000-0002-2550-4462; Vazquez, Jose Ramon/0000-0001-9217-5219; Martello, Daniele/0000-0003-2046-3910; Insolia, Antonio/0000-0002-9040-1566; Petrolini, Alessandro/0000-0003-0222-7594; de Mello Neto, Joao/0000-0002-3234-6634; Lozano-Bahilo, Julio/0000-0003-0613-140X; scuderi, mario/0000-0001-9026-5317; zas, enrique/0000-0002-4430-8117; Sarkar, Subir/0000-0002-3542-858X; Arqueros, Fernando/0000-0002-4930-9282; Guarino, Fausto/0000-0003-1427-9885; Moura Santos, Edivaldo/0000-0002-2818-8813; Rosado, Jaime/0000-0001-8208-9480; Espirito Santo, Maria Catarina/0000-0003-1286-7288; Pimenta, Mario/0000-0002-2590-0908; Ros, German/0000-0001-6623-1483; Garcia Pinto, Diego/0000-0003-1348-6735; Di Giulio, Claudio/0000-0002-0597-4547; Bueno, Antonio/0000-0002-7439-4247; Parente, Gonzalo/0000-0003-2847-0461; Alvarez-Muniz, Jaime/0000-0002-2367-0803; Espadanal, Joao/0000-0002-1301-8061; De Donato, Cinzia/0000-0002-9725-1281; Cazon, Lorenzo/0000-0001-6748-8395; Ridky, Jan/0000-0001-6697-1393; Horvath, Pavel/0000-0002-6710-5339; Todero Peixoto, Carlos Jose/0000-0003-3669-8212; Fauth, Anderson/0000-0001-7239-0288; Goncalves, Patricia /0000-0003-2042-3759; Assis, Pedro/0000-0001-7765-3606; Tome, Bernardo/0000-0002-7564-8392; dos Santos, Eva/0000-0002-0474-8863; Prouza, Michael/0000-0002-3238-9597; Falcke, Heino/0000-0002-2526-6724; Ebr, Jan/0000-0001-8807-6162; Albuquerque, Ivone/0000-0001-7328-0136; Chinellato, Carola Dobrigkeit /0000-0002-1236-0789; D'Urso, Domenico/0000-0002-8215-4542; Valino, Ines/0000-0001-7823-0154; Brogueira, Pedro/0000-0001-6069-4073; Chinellato, Jose Augusto/0000-0002-3240-6270; Aramo, Carla/0000-0002-8412-3846; La Rosa, Giovanni/0000-0002-3931-2269; Kothandan, Divay/0000-0001-9048-7518 FU Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica; Fundacion Antorchas; Gobierno De La Provincia de Mendoza; Municipalidad de Malargue; NDM Holdings; Valle Las Lenas, Argentina; Australian Research Council; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP); Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ); Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); Ministerio de Ciencia e Tecnologia (MCT), Brazil; AVCR [AV0Z10100502, AV0Z10100522]; GAAV [KJB100100904]; MSMT-CR Czech Republic [LA08016, LC527, 1M06002, MEB111003, MSM0021620859]; Centre de Calcul [IN2P3/CNRS]; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Conseil Regional Ile-de-France, Departement Physique Nucleaire et Corpusculaire [PNC-IN2P3/CNRS]; Departement Sciences de l'Univers (SDU-INSU/CNRS), France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); Finanzministerium Baden-Wurttemberg; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren (HGF); Ministerium fur Wissenschaft und Forschung; Nordrhein-Westfalen; Ministerium fur Wissenschaft; Forschung und Kunst, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); Ministero dell'Istruzione; dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACYT), Mexico; Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO); Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Netherlands; Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland [N N202 200239, N N202 207238]; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; Ministry for Higher Education, Science, and Technology, Slovenian Research Agency, Slovenia; Comunidad de Madrid, Consejeri a de Educacion de la Comunidad de Castilla La Mancha; FEDER funds; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion and Consolider-Ingenio (CPAN); Xunta de Galicia, Spain; Science and Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom; Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359, DE-FR02-04ER41300]; National Science Foundation [0450696]; Grainger Foundation, USA; ALFA-EC/HELEN; European Union 6th Framework Program [MEIF-CT-2005-025057]; European Union 7th Framework Program [PIEF-GA-2008-220240]; UNESCO FX The successful installation, commissioning, and operation of the Pierre Auger Observatory would not have been possible without the strong commitment and effort from the technical and administrative staff in Malargue. We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for financial support: Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica, Fundacion Antorchas, Gobierno De La Provincia de Mendoza, Municipalidad de Malargue, NDM Holdings and Valle Las Lenas, in gratitude for their continuing cooperation over land access, Argentina; the Australian Research Council; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP), Ministerio de Ciencia e Tecnologia (MCT), Brazil; AVCR AV0Z10100502 and AV0Z10100522, GAAV KJB100100904, MSMT-CR LA08016, LC527, 1M06002, MEB111003, and MSM0021620859, Czech Republic; Centre de Calcul IN2P3/CNRS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Conseil Regional Ile-de-France, Departement Physique Nucleaire et Corpusculaire (PNC-IN2P3/CNRS), Departement Sciences de l'Univers (SDU-INSU/CNRS), France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Finanzministerium Baden-Wurttemberg, Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren (HGF), Ministerium fur Wissenschaft und Forschung, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Ministerium fur Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACYT), Mexico; Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap, Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Netherlands; Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Grant Nos. N N202 200239 and N N202 207238, Poland; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; Ministry for Higher Education, Science, and Technology, Slovenian Research Agency, Slovenia; Comunidad de Madrid, Consejeri a de Educacion de la Comunidad de Castilla La Mancha, FEDER funds, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion and Consolider-Ingenio 2010 (CPAN), Xunta de Galicia, Spain; Science and Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom; Department of Energy, Contract Nos. DE-AC02-07CH11359, DE-FR02-04ER41300, National Science Foundation, Grant No. 0450696, the Grainger Foundation, USA; ALFA-EC/HELEN, European Union 6th Framework Program, Grant No. MEIF-CT-2005-025057, European Union 7th Framework Program, Grant No. PIEF-GA-2008-220240, and UNESCO. NR 44 TC 101 Z9 101 U1 2 U2 60 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 6 AR 062002 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.062002 PG 9 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 986XW UT WOS:000307381900002 PM 23006259 ER PT J AU Borisevich, AY Morozovska, AN Kim, YM Leonard, D Oxley, MP Biegalski, MD Eliseev, EA Kalinin, SV AF Borisevich, A. Y. Morozovska, A. N. Kim, Young-Min Leonard, D. Oxley, M. P. Biegalski, M. D. Eliseev, E. A. Kalinin, S. V. TI Exploring Mesoscopic Physics of Vacancy-Ordered Systems through Atomic Scale Observations of Topological Defects SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; COMPUTER-SIMULATION; DOMAIN-WALLS; FERROELECTRIC-FILMS; PHASE-DIAGRAM; TRANSITION; POLARIZATION; OXIDES; DECOMPOSITION; COBALTITES AB Vacancy-ordered transition metal oxides have multiple similarities to classical ferroic systems including ferroelectrics and ferroelastics. The expansion coefficients for corresponding Ginzburg-Landau-type free energies are readily accessible from bulk phase diagrams. Here, we demonstrate that the gradient and interfacial terms can quantitatively be determined from the atomically resolved scanning transmission electron microscopy data of the topological defects and interfaces in model lanthanum-strontium cobaltite. With this knowledge, the interplay between ordering, chemical composition, and mechanical effects at domain walls, interfaces and structural defects can be analyzed. C1 [Borisevich, A. Y.; Kim, Young-Min; Leonard, D.; Oxley, M. P.; Biegalski, M. D.; Kalinin, S. V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Morozovska, A. N.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Phys, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine. [Kim, Young-Min] Korea Basic Sci Inst, Taejon 305333, South Korea. [Oxley, M. P.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37240 USA. [Eliseev, E. A.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine. RP Borisevich, AY (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM albinab@ornl.gov; morozo@voliacable.com RI Borisevich, Albina/B-1624-2009; Kim, Young-Min/B-7338-2012; Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012 OI Borisevich, Albina/0000-0002-3953-8460; Kim, Young-Min/0000-0003-3220-9004; Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; Oak Ridge National Laboratory by Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy FX This work was supported (A.B., YM.K., D.L., S.V.K.) by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. E.A.E. and A.N.M. are thankful to National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine for support. A portion of this research (MB) was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. NR 53 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 2 U2 70 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 6 AR 065702 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.065702 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 986XW UT WOS:000307381900009 PM 23006281 ER PT J AU Plateau, GR Geddes, CGR Thorn, DB Chen, M Benedetti, C Esarey, E Gonsalves, AJ Matlis, NH Nakamura, K Schroeder, CB Shiraishi, S Sokollik, T van Tilborg, J Toth, C Trotsenko, S Kim, TS Battaglia, M Stohlker, T Leemans, WP AF Plateau, G. R. Geddes, C. G. R. Thorn, D. B. Chen, M. Benedetti, C. Esarey, E. Gonsalves, A. J. Matlis, N. H. Nakamura, K. Schroeder, C. B. Shiraishi, S. Sokollik, T. van Tilborg, J. Toth, Cs Trotsenko, S. Kim, T. S. Battaglia, M. Stoehlker, Th. Leemans, W. P. TI Low-Emittance Electron Bunches from a Laser-Plasma Accelerator Measured using Single-Shot X-Ray Spectroscopy SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID WAKEFIELD ACCELERATOR; SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; BEAMS; DRIVEN; CHANNEL AB X-ray spectroscopy is used to obtain single-shot information on electron beam emittance in a low-energy-spread 0.5 GeV-class laser-plasma accelerator. Measurements of betatron radiation from 2 to 20 keV used a CCD and single-photon counting techniques. By matching x-ray spectra to betatron radiation models, the electron bunch radius inside the plasma is estimated to be similar to 0.1 mu m. Combining this with simultaneous electron spectra, normalized transverse emittance is estimated to be as low as 0.1 mm mrad, consistent with three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. Correlations of the bunch radius with electron beam parameters are presented. C1 [Plateau, G. R.; Geddes, C. G. R.; Chen, M.; Benedetti, C.; Esarey, E.; Gonsalves, A. J.; Matlis, N. H.; Nakamura, K.; Schroeder, C. B.; Shiraishi, S.; Sokollik, T.; van Tilborg, J.; Toth, Cs; Kim, T. S.; Battaglia, M.; Leemans, W. P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Thorn, D. B.; Stoehlker, Th.] ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany. [Trotsenko, S.; Stoehlker, Th.] Helmholtz Inst Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany. [Plateau, G. R.] Ecole Polytech, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Trotsenko, S.; Stoehlker, Th.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany. [Battaglia, M.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, SCIPP, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. RP Plateau, GR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM wpleemans@lbl.gov RI Chen, Min/A-9955-2010; Sokollik, Thomas/P-2584-2015; OI Chen, Min/0000-0002-4290-9330; Schroeder, Carl/0000-0002-9610-0166 FU Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, U.S. Dept. of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DOE NNSA NA-22]; NSF [PHY-0917687, 0614001] FX The authors thank the LOASIS team at LBNL as well as the VORPAL team at Tech-X and the Helmholtz Alliance HA216/EMMI. This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, U.S. Dept. of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, DOE NNSA NA-22, and NSF Grants No. PHY-0917687 and No. 0614001 and used the computational facilities at NERSC. NR 37 TC 77 Z9 77 U1 5 U2 35 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 6 AR 064802 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.064802 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 986XW UT WOS:000307381900007 PM 23006273 ER PT J AU Duda, DM Olszewski, JL Tron, AE Hammel, M Lambert, LJ Waddell, MB Mittag, T DeCaprio, JA Schulman, BA AF Duda, David M. Olszewski, Jennifer L. Tron, Adriana E. Hammel, Michal Lambert, Lester J. Waddell, M. Brett Mittag, Tanja DeCaprio, James A. Schulman, Brenda A. TI Structure of a Glomulin-RBX1-CUL1 Complex: Inhibition of a RING E3 Ligase through Masking of Its E2-Binding Surface SO MOLECULAR CELL LA English DT Article ID MITOTIC CHECKPOINT COMPLEX; SCFCDC4 UBIQUITIN LIGASE; GLOMUVENOUS MALFORMATIONS; SUBSTRATE RECOGNITION; CONFORMATIONAL-CHANGE; ALLOSTERIC INHIBITOR; SCF; ACTIVATION; GLOMULIN; BINDING AB The approximately 300 human cullin-RING ligases (CRLs) are multisubunit E3s in which a RING protein, either RBX1 or RBX2, recruits an E2 to catalyze ubiquitination. RBX1-containing CRLs also can bind Glomulin (GLMN), which binds RBX1's RING domain, regulates the RBX1-CUL1-containing SCFFBW7 complex, and is disrupted in the disease Glomuvenous Malformation. Here we report the crystal structure of a complex between GLMN, RBX1, and a fragment of CUL1. Structural and biochemical analyses reveal that GLMN adopts a HEAT-like repeat fold that tightly binds the E2-interacting surface of RBX1, inhibiting CRL-mediated chain formation by the E2 CDC34. The structure explains the basis for GLMN's selectivity toward RBX1 over RBX2, and how disease-associated mutations disrupt GLMN-RBX1 interactions. Our study reveals a mechanism for RING E3 ligase regulation, whereby an inhibitor blocks E2 access, and raises the possibility that other E3s are likewise controlled by cellular proteins that mask E2-binding surfaces to mediate inhibition. C1 [Duda, David M.; Olszewski, Jennifer L.; Lambert, Lester J.; Mittag, Tanja; Schulman, Brenda A.] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Dept Biol Struct, Memphis, TN 38105 USA. [Duda, David M.; Schulman, Brenda A.] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Memphis, TN 38105 USA. [Waddell, M. Brett] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Hartwell Ctr Bioinformat & Biotechnol, Memphis, TN 38105 USA. [Tron, Adriana E.; DeCaprio, James A.] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Med Oncol, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Tron, Adriana E.; DeCaprio, James A.] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Tron, Adriana E.; DeCaprio, James A.] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Hammel, Michal] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Schulman, BA (reprint author), St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Dept Biol Struct, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA. EM brenda.schulman@stjude.org FU ALSAC; PHS [5P30CA021765, R01GM069530, RO1CA93804, R01CA63113, P01CA050661]; Pew Charitable Trust; International Human Frontier Science Program; NIH NCRR [RR-15301]; US DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231, W-31-109-ENG-38] FX This work was supported by ALSAC, PHS grants 5P30CA021765, R01GM069530 (B.A.S.), RO1CA93804, R01CA63113, and P01CA050661 (J.A.D.), and fellowships from the Pew Charitable Trust and the International Human Frontier Science Program (A.E.T.). B.A.S. is an Investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. We are grateful to D.C. Scott, D.W. Miller, D.J. Miller Poison, N. Brown, P. Soule, C.O. Rock, J.W. Harper, and E.J. Enemark for advice and/or reagents; I. Kurinov and C. Ralston for synchrotron assistance; P. Rodrigues and R. Cassell for peptide synthesis and purification; S. Bozeman and J. Bollinger for administrative/computational support; and R. Clubb for providing the sortase clone. NECAT is supported by NIH NCRR RR-15301, APS by US DOE W-31-109-ENG-38, ALS by US DOE DE-AC02-05CH11231. SAXS at the SIBYLS beamline BL12.3.1 of ALS is supported in part by the US DOE Integrated Diffraction Analysis Technologies (IDAT). NR 63 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 2 U2 14 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 1097-2765 J9 MOL CELL JI Mol. Cell PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 47 IS 3 BP 371 EP 382 DI 10.1016/j.molcel.2012.05.044 PG 12 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology GA 988IT UT WOS:000307484600007 PM 22748924 ER PT J AU Tran, PT Sharifi, MN Poddar, S Dent, RM Niyogi, KK AF Tran, Phoi T. Sharifi, Marina N. Poddar, Subhajit Dent, Rachel M. Niyogi, Krishna K. TI Intragenic Enhancers and Suppressors of Phytoene Desaturase Mutations in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID SYNTHASE GENE FAMILY; CAROTENOID BIOSYNTHESIS; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; ZETA-CAROTENE; HAEMATOCOCCUS-PLUVIALIS; BLEACHING HERBICIDES; FUNCTIONAL-ANALYSIS; TERMINAL OXIDASE; CAPSICUM-ANNUUM; BINDING SITES AB Photosynthetic organisms synthesize carotenoids for harvesting light energy, photoprotection, and maintaining the structure and function of photosynthetic membranes. A light-sensitive, phytoene-accumulating mutant, pds1-1, was isolated in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and found to be genetically linked to the phytoene desaturase (PDS) gene. PDS catalyzes the second step in carotenoid biosynthesis-the conversion of phytoene to zeta-carotene. Decreased accumulation of downstream colored carotenoids suggested that the pds1-1 mutant is leaky for PDS activity. A screen for enhancers of the pds1-1 mutation yielded the pds1-2 allele, which completely lacks PDS activity. A second independent null mutant (pds1-3) was identified using DNA insertional mutagenesis. Both null mutants accumulate only phytoene and no other carotenoids. All three phytoene-accumulating mutants exhibited slower growth rates and reduced plating efficiency compared to wildtype cells and white phytoene synthase mutants. Insight into amino acid residues important for PDS activity was obtained through the characterization of intragenic suppressors of pds1-2. The suppressor mutants fell into three classes: revertants of the pds1-1 point mutation, mutations that changed PDS amino acid residue Pro64 to Phe, and mutations that converted PDS residue Lys90 to Met. Characterization of pds1-2 intragenic suppressors coupled with computational structure prediction of PDS suggest that amino acids at positions 90 and 143 are in close contact in the active PDS enzyme and have important roles in its structural stability and/or activity. C1 [Tran, Phoi T.; Sharifi, Marina N.; Poddar, Subhajit; Dent, Rachel M.; Niyogi, Krishna K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Phys Biosci Div,Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Tran, PT (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Phys Biosci Div,Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM niyogi@berkeley.edu RI Tran, Phoi/G-4594-2013 FU National Institute of General Medical Sciences [R01GM058799] FX This work was supported by award number R01GM058799 from the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (to KKN). The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institute of General Medical Sciences or the National Institutes of Health. The funder had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 73 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 19 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 7 IS 8 AR e42196 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0042196 PG 14 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 986XO UT WOS:000307380900024 PM 22912689 ER PT J AU Poe, DP Veit, D Ranger, M Kaczmarski, K Tarafder, A Guiochon, G AF Poe, Donald P. Veit, Devon Ranger, Megan Kaczmarski, Krzysztof Tarafder, Abhijit Guiochon, Georges TI Pressure, temperature and density drops along supercritical fluid chromatography columns. I. Experimental results for neat carbon dioxide and columns packed with 3-and 5-micron particles SO JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A LA English DT Article DE Pressure drop; Temperature drop; Density drop; SFC; Supercritical fluid chromatography ID DESIGNING OPERATIONS; ISOPYCNIC PLOTS; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; MOBILE-PHASE; EFFICIENCY; II. AB The pressure drop and temperature drop on columns packed with 3- and 5-micron particles were measured using neat CO2 at a flow rate of 5 mL/min, at temperatures from 20 degrees C to 100 degrees C, and outlet pressures from 80 to 300 bar. The density drop was calculated based on the temperature and pressure at the column inlet and outlet. The columns were suspended in a circulating air bath either bare or covered with foam insulation. The results show that the pressure drop depends on the outlet pressure, the operating temperature, and the thermal environment. A temperature drop was observed for all conditions studied. The temperature drop was relatively small (less than 3 degrees C) for combinations of low temperature and high pressure. Larger temperature drops and density drops occurred at higher temperatures and low to moderate pressures. Covering the column with thermal insulation resulted in larger temperature drops and corresponding smaller density drops. At 20 degrees C the temperature drop was never more than a few degrees. The largest temperature drops occurred for both columns when insulated at 80 degrees C and 80 bar, reaching a maximum value of 21 degrees C for the 5-micron column, and 26 degrees C for the 3-micron column. For an adiabatic column, the temperature drop depends on the pressure drop, the thermal expansion coefficient, and the density and the heat capacity of the mobile phase fluid, and can be described by a simple mathematical relationship. For a fixed operating temperature and outlet pressure, the temperature drop increases monotonically with the pressure drop. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Poe, Donald P.; Veit, Devon; Ranger, Megan] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem & Biochem, Duluth, MN 55812 USA. [Kaczmarski, Krzysztof] Rzeszow Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, PL-35959 Rzeszow, Poland. [Tarafder, Abhijit; Guiochon, Georges] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Guiochon, Georges] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RP Poe, DP (reprint author), Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem & Biochem, Duluth, MN 55812 USA. EM dpoe@d.umn.edu FU Swenson Family Foundation; Chancellor's Faculty Small Grant Program, University of Minnesota Duluth; Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program, University of Minnesota; National Science Foundation [CHE-1108681]; Waters Technologies Corporation; University of Tennessee; Oak Ridge National Laboratory FX The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the Swenson Family Foundation, the Chancellor's Faculty Small Grant Program, University of Minnesota Duluth, and the Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program, University of Minnesota. This work was also supported in part by Grant CHE-1108681 of the National Science Foundation, by financial and technical support by Waters Technologies Corporation, and by the cooperative agreement between the University of Tennessee and the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. We thank Martin Gilar (Waters Technology Corporation) for fruitful discussions and for his support. NR 17 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 0 U2 18 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0021-9673 J9 J CHROMATOGR A JI J. Chromatogr. A PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 1250 SI SI BP 105 EP 114 DI 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.03.093 PG 10 WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry GA 983AV UT WOS:000307089500014 PM 22521956 ER PT J AU Kaczmarski, K Poe, DP Tarafder, A Guiochon, G AF Kaczmarski, Krzysztof Poe, Donald P. Tarafder, Abhijit Guiochon, Georges TI Pressure, temperature and density drops along supercritical fluid chromatography columns. II. Theoretical simulation for neat carbon dioxide and columns packed with 3-mu m particles SO JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A LA English DT Article DE Supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC); Pressure drop; Temperature drop; Density drop; Heat balance; Heat generation; Heat transfer ID DESIGNING OPERATIONS; ISOPYCNIC PLOTS; MOBILE-PHASE; SOLUTE RETENTION; EFFICIENCY; REGION; I. AB When chromatography is carried out with high-density carbon dioxide as the mobile phase, the required pressure gradient along the column is moderate but this mobile phase is highly compressible so, under certain experimental conditions, its density may decrease significantly along tae column. Such an expansion absorbs heat and causes cooling of the column. The resulting heat transfer causes the formation of axial and radial gradients of temperature and density that may become large under certain conditions. In the first part of this series the pressure, temperature, and density drops were measured over a wide range of experimental temperature and pressure conditions, along columns packed with 3- and 5-mu m particles. These columns were suspended in a circulating air bath and were either bare of covered with foam insulation. The behavior of these columns was discussed with special attention to their thermal heterogeneity. In this part we scrutinize the application of two heat transfer models to predict the pressure, temperature and density drops. One is a two-dimensional model that takes into account the axial and radial variations of the relevant chromatographic parameters along the column. The other, one-dimensional model ignores the radial variations of these parameters. The numerical solutions of the two-dimensional model are in excellent agreement with independent experimental data. The one-dimensional model can also be applied for the analysis of the behavior of supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) columns away from the critical conditions. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Kaczmarski, Krzysztof] Rzeszow Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, PL-35959 Rzeszow, Poland. [Poe, Donald P.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem & Biochem, Duluth, MN 55812 USA. [Tarafder, Abhijit; Guiochon, Georges] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Tarafder, Abhijit; Guiochon, Georges] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RP Kaczmarski, K (reprint author), Rzeszow Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, PL-35959 Rzeszow, Poland. EM kkaczmarski@prz.edu.pl NR 29 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 0 U2 19 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0021-9673 J9 J CHROMATOGR A JI J. Chromatogr. A PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 1250 SI SI BP 115 EP 123 DI 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.05.071 PG 9 WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry GA 983AV UT WOS:000307089500015 PM 22687711 ER PT J AU Barton, NP Klein, SA Boyle, JS Zhang, YYY AF Barton, Neil P. Klein, Stephen A. Boyle, James S. Zhang, Yuying Y. TI Arctic synoptic regimes: Comparing domain-wide Arctic cloud observations with CAM4 and CAM5 during similar dynamics SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID COMMUNITY ATMOSPHERE MODEL; SEA-ICE; CLIMATE SIMULATIONS; INVERSION STRENGTH; CLUSTER-ANALYSIS; NORTH PACIFIC; PART I; VARIABILITY; PARAMETERIZATION; CONVECTION AB Arctic cloud properties, variability, and sensitivity to surface conditions are strongly dependent on the synoptic regimes in which they exist, and proper evaluation of modeled cloud properties against observations requires that the dynamic and thermodynamic environment be carefully accounted for. In this study, a k-means clustering algorithm is used to sort Arctic clouds observed by CALIPSO into four distinct synoptic regimes: three regimes largely associated with mid-tropospheric subsidence or very weak uplift and separated by differences in lower tropospheric stability; and one regime associated with mid-tropospheric uplift. Boundary layer clouds are present within the three subsidence regimes with increases in stability relating to lower altitudes of the maximum cloud percentage. In going from sea ice to open ocean, the cloud amount increases at the lowest atmospheric level for all subsidence regimes except the least stable regime, and the height of maximum low clouds rises for all subsidence regimes except the most stable regime. Within each synoptic regime, clouds diagnosed from the CALIPSO simulator in CAM4 and CAM5 forecast runs are then compared with observations. Compared with CAM4, CAM5 produces boundary layer clouds that are more similar to the observations, and more closely captures the observed sensitivity of cloud properties to the underlying surface type. However, CAM5 overestimates cloud percentages within the uplift regime. The improved boundary layer turbulence and cloud microphysical parameterizations in CAM5 yield a model that exhibits an improved sensitivity of Arctic low-level clouds to changes in lower tropospheric stability and surface type. C1 [Barton, Neil P.; Klein, Stephen A.; Boyle, James S.; Zhang, Yuying Y.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Program Climate Model Diag & Intercomparison, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. RP Barton, NP (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Program Climate Model Diag & Intercomparison, 7000 E Ave,L-103, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM barton30@llnl.gov RI Barton, Neil/F-9827-2011; Zhang, Yuying/H-5011-2012; Klein, Stephen/H-4337-2016 OI Klein, Stephen/0000-0002-5476-858X FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Office of Science at the U. S. Department of Energy FX We thank Helene Chepfer and Gregory Cesana for the discussions on the CALIPSO-GOCCP data product. We thank Matthew Shupe for supplying us with the surface observations at Eureka, Canada. In addition, we thank the anonymous reviewers for their comments that improved this paper. The first author, N.P.B., thanks Jennifer Francis, Neil Gordon, Jennifer Kay, and Mark Zelinka for thoughtful discussions. The contribution of N. P. Barton, S. A. Klein, J. S. Boyle, and Y. Y. Zhang to this work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Support for N. P. Barton, S. A. Klein, J. S. Boyle, and Y. Y. Yuying was provided by the Regional and Global Climate and Earth System Modeling Programs of the Office of Science at the U. S. Department of Energy. NR 74 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 1 U2 18 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X EI 2169-8996 J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 117 AR D15205 DI 10.1029/2012JD017589 PG 19 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 988AQ UT WOS:000307460900002 ER PT J AU Hou, ZS Huang, MY Leung, LR Lin, G Ricciuto, DM AF Hou, Zhangshuan Huang, Maoyi Leung, L. Ruby Lin, Guang Ricciuto, Daniel M. TI Sensitivity of surface flux simulations to hydrologic parameters based on an uncertainty quantification framework applied to the Community Land Model SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID MINIMUM RELATIVE ENTROPY; DISTURBANCE HISTORY; TALLGRASS PRAIRIE; EDDY-COVARIANCE; SOUTHEASTERN US; CLIMATE MODELS; SOIL-MOISTURE; SCHEME; TOPMODEL; CARBON AB Uncertainties in hydrologic parameters could have significant impacts on the simulated water and energy fluxes and land surface states, which will in turn affect atmospheric processes and the carbon cycle. Quantifying such uncertainties is an important step toward better understanding and quantification of uncertainty of integrated earth system models. In this paper, we introduce an uncertainty quantification (UQ) framework to analyze sensitivity of simulated surface fluxes to selected hydrologic parameters in the Community Land Model (CLM4) through forward modeling. Thirteen flux tower footprints spanning a wide range of climate and site conditions were selected to perform sensitivity analyses by perturbing the parameters identified. In the UQ framework, prior information about the parameters was used to quantify the input uncertainty using the Minimum-Relative-Entropy approach. The quasi-Monte Carlo approach was applied to generate samples of parameters on the basis of the prior pdfs. Simulations corresponding to sampled parameter sets were used to generate response curves and response surfaces and statistical tests were used to rank the significance of the parameters for output responses including latent (LH) and sensible heat (SH) fluxes. Overall, the CLM4 simulated LH and SH show the largest sensitivity to subsurface runoff generation parameters. However, study sites with deep root vegetation are also affected by surface runoff parameters, while sites with shallow root zones are also sensitive to the vadose zone soil water parameters. Generally, sites with finer soil texture and shallower rooting systems tend to have larger sensitivity of outputs to the parameters. Our results suggest the necessity of and possible ways for parameter inversion/calibration using available measurements of latent/sensible heat fluxes to obtain the optimal parameter set for CLM4. This study also provided guidance on reduction of parameter set dimensionality and parameter calibration framework design for CLM4 and other land surface models under different hydrologic and climatic regimes. C1 [Hou, Zhangshuan; Huang, Maoyi; Leung, L. Ruby; Lin, Guang] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Ricciuto, Daniel M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RP Huang, MY (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, 902 Battelle Blvd,POB 999,MSIN K9-24, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM maoyi.huang@pnnl.gov RI Hou, Zhangshuan/B-1546-2014; Huang, Maoyi/I-8599-2012; Ricciuto, Daniel/I-3659-2016 OI Hou, Zhangshuan/0000-0002-9388-6060; Huang, Maoyi/0000-0001-9154-9485; Ricciuto, Daniel/0000-0002-3668-3021 FU DOE project "Climate Science for a Sustainable Energy Future"; PNNL Integrated Regional Earth System Modeling (iRESM) Initiative; Office of Biological and Environmental Research of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science Foundation (NSF) Long-Term Research in Environmental Biology (LTREB); U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC06-76RLO1830] FX This work is supported by the DOE project "Climate Science for a Sustainable Energy Future" and the PNNL Integrated Regional Earth System Modeling (iRESM) Initiative. The authors would like to thank the NACP site synthesis team for providing the flux tower data sets, and D. Lawrence, S. Swenson, and G.-Y. Niu for their comments and suggestions. Data collection at the U.S.-ARM was supported by the Office of Biological and Environmental Research of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 as part of the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program. Data from U.S.-NR1 were provided by P. Blanken and S. Burns and are supported by a grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) Long-Term Research in Environmental Biology (LTREB). PNNL is operated for the U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute under contract DE-AC06-76RLO1830. NR 76 TC 36 Z9 36 U1 3 U2 52 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X EI 2169-8996 J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 117 AR D15108 DI 10.1029/2012JD017521 PG 18 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 988AQ UT WOS:000307460900001 ER PT J AU Riedel, CJ Zurek, WH Zwolak, M AF Riedel, C. Jess Zurek, Wojciech H. Zwolak, Michael TI The rise and fall of redundancy in decoherence and quantum Darwinism SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID AVERAGE ENTROPY; PAGES CONJECTURE; ENVIRONMENT; SUBSYSTEM; PROOF; EINSELECTION; HISTORIES; MECHANICS; STATES AB A state selected at random from the Hilbert space of a many-body system is overwhelmingly likely to exhibit highly non-classical correlations. For these typical states, half of the environment must be measured by an observer to determine the state of a given subsystem. The objectivity of classical reality-the fact that multiple observers can agree on the state of a subsystem after measuring just a small fraction of its environment-implies that the correlations found in nature between macroscopic systems and their environments are exceptional. Building on previous studies of quantum Darwinism showing that highly redundant branching states are produced ubiquitously during pure decoherence, we examine the conditions needed for the creation of branching states and study their demise through many-body interactions. We show that even constrained dynamics can suppress redundancy to the values typical of random states on relaxation timescales, and prove that these results hold exactly in the thermodynamic limit. C1 [Riedel, C. Jess; Zurek, Wojciech H.; Zwolak, Michael] LANL, Theoret Div CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Riedel, C. Jess] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Zurek, Wojciech H.] Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA. [Zwolak, Michael] Oregon State Univ, Dept Phys, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA. RP Riedel, CJ (reprint author), LANL, Theoret Div CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM criedel@physics.ucsb.edu RI Zwolak, Michael/G-2932-2013; OI Zwolak, Michael/0000-0001-6443-7816; Riedel, C. Jess/0000-0002-0151-9926 FU US Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD program; John Templeton Foundation FX We thank Robin Blume-Kohout, Eric Konieczny, Greg Kuperberg, David Moews and Jon Yard for discussions. This research was supported by the US Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD program and by the John Templeton Foundation. NR 49 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 13 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 1367-2630 J9 NEW J PHYS JI New J. Phys. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 14 AR 083010 DI 10.1088/1367-2630/14/8/083010 PG 20 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 987TB UT WOS:000307439500003 ER PT J AU Sattelberger, AP Johnson, MJA AF Sattelberger, Alfred P. Johnson, Marc J. A. TI Uncovering the Uranium-Nitrogen Triple Bond SO SCIENCE LA English DT Editorial Material ID NITRIDE; ACTIVATION; COMPLEXES; CHEMISTRY C1 [Sattelberger, Alfred P.; Johnson, Marc J. A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Sattelberger, AP (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM asattelberger@anl.gov; mjjohnson@anl.gov NR 14 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 33 PU AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE PI WASHINGTON PA 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA SN 0036-8075 J9 SCIENCE JI Science PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 337 IS 6095 BP 652 EP 653 DI 10.1126/science.1225351 PG 2 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 986PE UT WOS:000307354500027 PM 22879490 ER PT J AU Abreu, P Aglietta, M Ahlers, M Ahn, EJ Albuquerque, IFM Allard, D Allekotte, I Allen, J Allison, P Almela, A Castillo, JA Alvarez-Muniz, J Batista, RA Ambrosio, M Aminaei, A Anchordoqui, L Andringa, S Antici'c, T Aramo, C Arganda, E Arqueros, F Asorey, H Assis, P Aublin, J Ave, M Avenier, M Avila, G Badescu, AM Balzer, M Barber, KB Barbosa, AF Bardenet, R Barroso, SLC Baughman, B Bauml, J Baus, C Beatty, JJ Becker, KH Belletoile, A Bellido, JA BenZvi, S Berat, C Bertou, X Biermann, PL Billoir, P Blanch-Bigas, O Blanco, F Blanco, M Bleve, C Blumer, H Bohacova, M Boncioli, D Bonifazi, C Bonino, R Borodai, N Brack, J Brancus, I Brogueira, P Brown, WC Bruijn, R Buchholz, P Bueno, A Buroker, L Burton, RE Caballero-Mora, KS Caccianiga, B Caramete, L Caruso, R Castellina, A Catalano, O Cataldi, G Cazon, L Cester, R Chauvin, J Cheng, SH Chiavassa, A Chinellato, JA Diaz, JC Chudoba, J Cilmo, M Clay, RW Cocciolo, G Collica, L Coluccia, MR Conceicao, R Contreras, F Cook, H Cooper, MJ Coppens, J Cordier, A Coutu, S Covault, CE Creusot, A Criss, A Cronin, J Curutiu, A Dagoret-Campagne, S Dallier, R Daniel, B Dasso, S Daumiller, K Dawson, BR de Almeida, RM De Domenico, M De Donato, C de Jong, SJ De la Vega, G de Mello, WJM Neto, JRTD De Mitri, I de Souza, V de Vries, KD del Peral, L del Rio, M Deligny, O Dembinski, H Dhital, N Di Giulio, C Castro, MLD Diep, PN Diogo, F Dobrigkeit, C Docters, W D'Olivo, JC Dong, PN Dorofeev, A dos Anjos, JC Dova, MT D'Urso, D Dutan, I Ebr, J Engel, R Erdmann, M Escobar, CO Espadanal, J Etchegoyen, A Luis, PFS Falcke, H Farrar, G Fauth, AC Fazzini, N Ferguson, AP Fick, B Figueira, JM Filevich, A Filipcic, A Fliescher, S Fracchiolla, CE Fraenkel, ED Fratu, O Frohlich, U Fuchs, B Gaior, R Gamarra, RF Gambetta, S Garcia, B Roca, STG Garcia-Gamez, D Garcia-Pinto, D Bravo, AG Gemmeke, H Ghia, PL Giller, M Gitto, J Glass, H Gold, MS Golup, G Albarracin, FG Berisso, MG Vitale, PFG Goncalves, P Gonzalez, JG Gookin, B Gorgi, A Gouffon, P Grashorn, E Grebe, S Griffith, N Grigat, M Grillo, AF Guardincerri, Y Guarino, F Guedes, GP Hansen, P Harari, D Harrison, TA Harton, JL Haungs, A Hebbeker, T Heck, D Herve, AE Hojvat, C Hollon, N Holmes, VC Homola, P Horandel, JR Horvath, P Hrabovsky, M Huber, D Huege, T Insolia, A Ionita, F Italiano, A Jansen, S Jarne, C Jiraskova, S Josebachuili, M Kadija, K Kampert, KH Karhan, P Kasper, P Katkov, I Kegl, B Keilhauer, B Keivani, A Kelley, JL Kemp, E Kieckhafer, RM Klages, HO Kleifges, M Kleinfeller, J Knapp, J Koang, DH Kotera, K Krohm, N Kromer, O Kruppke-Hansen, D Kuempel, D Kulbartz, JK Kunka, N La Rosa, G Lachaud, C LaHurd, D Latronico, L Lauer, R Lautridou, P Le Coz, S Leao, MSAB Lebrun, D Lebrun, P de Oliveira, MAL Letessier-Selvon, A Lhenry-Yvon, I Link, K Lopez, R Aguera, AL Louedec, K Bahilo, JL Lu, L Lucero, A Ludwig, M Lyberis, H Maccarone, MC Macolino, C Maldera, S Maller, J Mandat, D Mantsch, P Mariazzi, AG Marin, J Marin, V Maris, IC Falcon, HRM Marsella, G Martello, D Martin, L Martinez, H Bravo, OM Martraire, D Meza, JJM Mathes, HJ Matthews, J Matthews, JAJ Matthiae, G Maurel, D Maurizio, D Mazur, PO Medina-Tanco, G Melissas, M Melo, D Menichetti, E Menshikov, A Mertsch, P Meurer, C Meyhandan, R Mi'canovi'c, S Micheletti, MI Minaya, IA Miramonti, L Molina-Bueno, L Mollerach, S Monasor, M Ragaigne, DM Montanet, F Morales, B Morello, C Moreno, E Moreno, JC Mostafa, M Moura, CA Muller, MA Muller, G Munchmeyer, M Mussa, R Navarra, G Navarro, JL Navas, S Necesal, P Nellen, L Nelles, A Neuser, J Nhung, PT Niechciol, M Niemietz, L Nierstenhoefer, N Nitz, D Nosek, D Nozka, L Oehlschlager, J Olinto, A Ortiz, M Pacheco, N Selmi-Dei, DP Palatka, M Pallotta, J Palmieri, N Parente, G Parizot, E Parra, A Pastor, S Paul, T Pech, M Pekala, J Pelayo, R Pepe, IM Perrone, L Pesce, R Petermann, E Petrera, S Petrolini, A Petrov, Y Pfendner, C Piegaia, R Pierog, T Pieroni, P Pimenta, M Pirronello, V Platino, M Plum, M Ponce, VH Pontz, M Porcelli, A Privitera, P Prouza, M Quel, EJ Querchfeld, S Rautenberg, J Ravel, O Ravignani, D Revenu, B Ridky, J Riggi, S Risse, M Ristori, P Rivera, H Rizi, V Roberts, J de Carvalho, WR Rodriguez, G Cabo, IR Martino, JR Rojo, JR Rodriguez-Frias, MD Ros, G Rosado, J Rossler, T Roth, M Rouille-d'Orfeuil, B Roulet, E Rovero, AC Ruhle, C Saftoiu, A Salamida, F Salazar, H Greus, FS Salina, G Sanchez, F Santo, CE Santos, E Santos, EM Sarazin, F Sarkar, B Sarkar, S Sato, R Scharf, N Scherini, V Schieler, H Schiffer, P Schmidt, A Scholten, O Schoorlemmer, H Schovancova, J Schovanek, P Schroder, F Schulte, S Schuster, D Sciutto, SJ Scuderi, M Segreto, A Settimo, M Shadkam, A Shellard, RC Sidelnik, I Sigl, G Lopez, HHS Sima, O Smialkowski, A Smida, R Snow, GR Sommers, P Sorokin, J Spinka, H Squartini, R Srivastava, YN Stanic, S Stapleton, J Stasielak, J Stephan, M Stutz, A Suarez, F Suomijarvi, T Supanitsky, AD Susa, T Sutherland, MS Swain, J Szadkowski, Z Szuba, M Tapia, A Tartare, M Tascau, O Tcaciuc, R Thao, NT Thomas, D Tiffenberg, J Timmermans, C Tkaczyk, W Peixoto, CJT Toma, G Tomankova, L Tome, B Tonachini, A Travnicek, P Tridapalli, DB Tristram, G Trovato, E Tueros, M Ulrich, R Unger, M Urban, M Galicia, JFV Valino, I Valore, L van Aar, G van den Berg, AM van Vliet, A Varela, E Cardenas, BV Vazquez, JR Vazquez, RA Veberic, D Verzi, V Vicha, J Videla, M Villasenor, L Wahlberg, H Wahrlich, P Wainberg, O Walz, D Watson, AA Weber, M Weidenhaupt, K Weindl, A Werner, F Westerhoff, S Whelan, BJ Widom, A Wieczorek, G Wiencke, L Wilczynska, B Wilczynski, H Will, M Williams, C Winchen, T Wommer, M Wundheiler, B Yamamoto, T Yapici, T Younk, P Yuan, G Yushkov, A Garcia, BZ Zas, E Zavrtanik, D Zavrtanik, M Zaw, I Zepeda, A Zhou, J Zhu, Y Silva, MZ Ziolkowski, M AF Abreu, P. Aglietta, M. Ahlers, M. Ahn, E. J. Albuquerque, I. F. M. Allard, D. Allekotte, I. Allen, J. Allison, P. Almela, A. Alvarez Castillo, J. Alvarez-Muniz, J. Alves Batista, R. Ambrosio, M. Aminaei, A. Anchordoqui, L. Andringa, S. Antici'c, T. Aramo, C. Arganda, E. Arqueros, F. Asorey, H. Assis, P. Aublin, J. Ave, M. Avenier, M. Avila, G. Badescu, A. M. Balzer, M. Barber, K. B. Barbosa, A. F. Bardenet, R. Barroso, S. L. C. Baughman, B. Baeuml, J. Baus, C. Beatty, J. J. Becker, K. H. Belletoile, A. Bellido, J. A. BenZvi, S. Berat, C. Bertou, X. Biermann, P. L. Billoir, P. Blanch-Bigas, O. Blanco, F. Blanco, M. Bleve, C. Bluemer, H. Bohacova, M. Boncioli, D. Bonifazi, C. Bonino, R. Borodai, N. Brack, J. Brancus, I. Brogueira, P. Brown, W. C. Bruijn, R. Buchholz, P. Bueno, A. Buroker, L. Burton, R. E. Caballero-Mora, K. S. Caccianiga, B. Caramete, L. Caruso, R. Castellina, A. Catalano, O. Cataldi, G. Cazon, L. Cester, R. Chauvin, J. Cheng, S. H. Chiavassa, A. Chinellato, J. A. Chirinos Diaz, J. Chudoba, J. Cilmo, M. Clay, R. W. Cocciolo, G. Collica, L. Coluccia, M. R. Conceicao, R. Contreras, F. Cook, H. Cooper, M. J. Coppens, J. Cordier, A. Coutu, S. Covault, C. E. Creusot, A. Criss, A. Cronin, J. Curutiu, A. Dagoret-Campagne, S. Dallier, R. Daniel, B. Dasso, S. Daumiller, K. Dawson, B. R. de Almeida, R. M. De Domenico, M. De Donato, C. de Jong, S. J. De la Vega, G. de Mello Junior, W. J. M. de Mello Neto, J. R. T. De Mitri, I. de Souza, V. de Vries, K. D. del Peral, L. del Rio, M. Deligny, O. Dembinski, H. Dhital, N. Di Giulio, C. Diaz Castro, M. L. Diep, P. N. Diogo, F. Dobrigkeit, C. Docters, W. D'Olivo, J. C. Dong, P. N. Dorofeev, A. dos Anjos, J. C. Dova, M. T. D'Urso, D. Dutan, I. Ebr, J. Engel, R. Erdmann, M. Escobar, C. O. Espadanal, J. Etchegoyen, A. Luis, P. Facal San Falcke, H. Farrar, G. Fauth, A. C. Fazzini, N. Ferguson, A. P. Fick, B. Figueira, J. M. Filevich, A. Filipcic, A. Fliescher, S. Fracchiolla, C. E. Fraenkel, E. D. Fratu, O. Froehlich, U. Fuchs, B. Gaior, R. Gamarra, R. F. Gambetta, S. Garcia, B. Garcia Roca, S. T. Garcia-Gamez, D. Garcia-Pinto, D. Gascon Bravo, A. Gemmeke, H. Ghia, P. L. Giller, M. Gitto, J. Glass, H. Gold, M. S. Golup, G. Gomez Albarracin, F. Gomez Berisso, M. Gomez Vitale, P. F. Goncalves, P. Gonzalez, J. G. Gookin, B. Gorgi, A. Gouffon, P. Grashorn, E. Grebe, S. Griffith, N. Grigat, M. Grillo, A. F. Guardincerri, Y. Guarino, F. Guedes, G. P. Hansen, P. Harari, D. Harrison, T. A. Harton, J. L. Haungs, A. Hebbeker, T. Heck, D. Herve, A. E. Hojvat, C. Hollon, N. Holmes, V. C. Homola, P. Hoerandel, J. R. Horvath, P. Hrabovsky, M. Huber, D. Huege, T. Insolia, A. Ionita, F. Italiano, A. Jansen, S. Jarne, C. Jiraskova, S. Josebachuili, M. Kadija, K. Kampert, K. H. Karhan, P. Kasper, P. Katkov, I. Kegl, B. Keilhauer, B. Keivani, A. Kelley, J. L. Kemp, E. Kieckhafer, R. M. Klages, H. O. Kleifges, M. Kleinfeller, J. Knapp, J. Koang, D. -H. Kotera, K. Krohm, N. Kroemer, O. Kruppke-Hansen, D. Kuempel, D. Kulbartz, J. K. Kunka, N. La Rosa, G. Lachaud, C. LaHurd, D. Latronico, L. Lauer, R. Lautridou, P. Le Coz, S. Leao, M. S. A. B. Lebrun, D. Lebrun, P. Leigui de Oliveira, M. A. Letessier-Selvon, A. Lhenry-Yvon, I. Link, K. Lopez, R. Lopez Agueera, A. Louedec, K. Lozano Bahilo, J. Lu, L. Lucero, A. Ludwig, M. Lyberis, H. Maccarone, M. C. Macolino, C. Maldera, S. Maller, J. Mandat, D. Mantsch, P. Mariazzi, A. G. Marin, J. Marin, V. Maris, I. C. Falcon, H. R. Marquez Marsella, G. Martello, D. Martin, L. Martinez, H. Martinez Bravo, O. Martraire, D. Meza, J. J. Masias Mathes, H. J. Matthews, J. Matthews, J. A. J. Matthiae, G. Maurel, D. Maurizio, D. Mazur, P. O. Medina-Tanco, G. Melissas, M. Melo, D. Menichetti, E. Menshikov, A. Mertsch, P. Meurer, C. Meyhandan, R. Mi'canovi'c, S. Micheletti, M. I. Minaya, I. A. Miramonti, L. Molina-Bueno, L. Mollerach, S. Monasor, M. Ragaigne, D. Monnier Montanet, F. Morales, B. Morello, C. Moreno, E. Moreno, J. C. Mostafa, M. Moura, C. A. Muller, M. A. Mueller, G. Muenchmeyer, M. Mussa, R. Navarra, G. Navarro, J. L. Navas, S. Necesal, P. Nellen, L. Nelles, A. Neuser, J. Nhung, P. T. Niechciol, M. Niemietz, L. Nierstenhoefer, N. Nitz, D. Nosek, D. Nozka, L. Oehlschlaeger, J. Olinto, A. Ortiz, M. Pacheco, N. Selmi-Dei, D. Pakk Palatka, M. Pallotta, J. Palmieri, N. Parente, G. Parizot, E. Parra, A. Pastor, S. Paul, T. Pech, M. Pekala, J. Pelayo, R. Pepe, I. M. Perrone, L. Pesce, R. Petermann, E. Petrera, S. Petrolini, A. Petrov, Y. Pfendner, C. Piegaia, R. Pierog, T. Pieroni, P. Pimenta, M. Pirronello, V. Platino, M. Plum, M. Ponce, V. H. Pontz, M. Porcelli, A. Privitera, P. Prouza, M. Quel, E. J. Querchfeld, S. Rautenberg, J. Ravel, O. Ravignani, D. Revenu, B. Ridky, J. Riggi, S. Risse, M. Ristori, P. Rivera, H. Rizi, V. Roberts, J. Rodrigues de Carvalho, W. Rodriguez, G. Rodriguez Cabo, I. Rodriguez Martino, J. Rodriguez Rojo, J. Rodriguez-Frias, M. D. Ros, G. Rosado, J. Rossler, T. Roth, M. Rouille-d'Orfeuil, B. Roulet, E. Rovero, A. C. Ruehle, C. Saftoiu, A. Salamida, F. Salazar, H. Greus, F. Salesa Salina, G. Sanchez, F. Santo, C. E. Santos, E. Santos, E. M. Sarazin, F. Sarkar, B. Sarkar, S. Sato, R. Scharf, N. Scherini, V. Schieler, H. Schiffer, P. Schmidt, A. Scholten, O. Schoorlemmer, H. Schovancova, J. Schovanek, P. Schroeder, F. Schulte, S. Schuster, D. Sciutto, S. J. Scuderi, M. Segreto, A. Settimo, M. Shadkam, A. Shellard, R. C. Sidelnik, I. Sigl, G. Silva Lopez, H. H. Sima, O. Smialkowski, A. Smida, R. Snow, G. R. Sommers, P. Sorokin, J. Spinka, H. Squartini, R. Srivastava, Y. N. Stanic, S. Stapleton, J. Stasielak, J. Stephan, M. Stutz, A. Suarez, F. Suomijaervi, T. Supanitsky, A. D. Susa, T. Sutherland, M. S. Swain, J. Szadkowski, Z. Szuba, M. Tapia, A. Tartare, M. Tascau, O. Tcaciuc, R. Thao, N. T. Thomas, D. Tiffenberg, J. Timmermans, C. Tkaczyk, W. Todero Peixoto, C. J. Toma, G. Tomankova, L. Tome, B. Tonachini, A. Travnicek, P. Tridapalli, D. B. Tristram, G. Trovato, E. Tueros, M. Ulrich, R. Unger, M. Urban, M. Valdes Galicia, J. F. Valino, I. Valore, L. van Aar, G. van den Berg, A. M. van Vliet, A. Varela, E. Cardenas, B. Vargas Vazquez, J. R. Vazquez, R. A. Veberic, D. Verzi, V. Vicha, J. Videla, M. Villasenor, L. Wahlberg, H. Wahrlich, P. Wainberg, O. Walz, D. Watson, A. A. Weber, M. Weidenhaupt, K. Weindl, A. Werner, F. Westerhoff, S. Whelan, B. J. Widom, A. Wieczorek, G. Wiencke, L. Wilczynska, B. Wilczynski, H. Will, M. Williams, C. Winchen, T. Wommer, M. Wundheiler, B. Yamamoto, T. Yapici, T. Younk, P. Yuan, G. Yushkov, A. Zamorano Garcia, B. Zas, E. Zavrtanik, D. Zavrtanik, M. Zaw, I. Zepeda, A. Zhou, J. Zhu, Y. Zimbres Silva, M. Ziolkowski, M. CA Pierre Auger Collaboration TI SEARCH FOR POINT-LIKE SOURCES OF ULTRA-HIGH ENERGY NEUTRINOS AT THE PIERRE AUGER OBSERVATORY AND IMPROVED LIMIT ON THE DIFFUSE FLUX OF TAU NEUTRINOS SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS LA English DT Article DE astroparticle physics; cosmic rays; neutrinos; telescopes ID COSMIC-RAYS; DETECTOR AB The surface detector array of the Pierre Auger Observatory can detect neutrinos with energy E-nu between 10(17) eV and 10(20) eV from point-like sources across the sky south of +55 degrees and north of -65 degrees declinations. A search has been performed for highly inclined extensive air showers produced by the interaction of neutrinos of all flavors in the atmosphere (downward-going neutrinos), and by the decay of tau leptons originating from tau neutrino interactions in Earth's crust (Earth-skimming neutrinos). No candidate neutrinos have been found in data up to 2010 May 31. This corresponds to an equivalent exposure of similar to 3.5 years of a full surface detector array for the Earth-skimming channel and similar to 2 years for the downward-going channel. An improved upper limit on the diffuse flux of tau neutrinos has been derived. Upper limits on the neutrino flux from point-like sources have been derived as a function of the source declination. Assuming a differential neutrino flux k(PS) . E-nu(-2). from a point-like source, 90% confidence level upper limits for k(PS) at the level of approximate to 5x10(-7) and 2.5x10(-6) GeV cm(-2) s(-1) have been obtained over a broad range of declinations from the searches for Earth-skimming and downward-going neutrinos, respectively. C1 [Abreu, P.; Andringa, S.; Assis, P.; Brogueira, P.; Cazon, L.; Conceicao, R.; Diogo, F.; Espadanal, J.; Goncalves, P.; Pimenta, M.; Santo, C. E.; Santos, E.; Tome, B.] Univ Tecn Lisboa, LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. 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Brogueira, Pedro/K-3868-2012; de souza, Vitor/D-1381-2012; Alves Batista, Rafael/K-6642-2012; Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, IFSC/USP/M-2664-2016; Beatty, James/D-9310-2011; Bonino, Raffaella/S-2367-2016; Rodriguez Frias, Maria /A-7608-2015; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; De Mitri, Ivan/C-1728-2017; Rodriguez Fernandez, Gonzalo/C-1432-2014; Nosek, Dalibor/F-1129-2017; OI Sarkar, Subir/0000-0002-3542-858X; Arqueros, Fernando/0000-0002-4930-9282; Guarino, Fausto/0000-0003-1427-9885; Moura Santos, Edivaldo/0000-0002-2818-8813; Gouffon, Philippe/0000-0001-7511-4115; de Almeida, Rogerio/0000-0003-3104-2724; De Domenico, Manlio/0000-0001-5158-8594; Abreu, Pedro/0000-0002-9973-7314; Navas, Sergio/0000-0003-1688-5758; Blanco, Francisco/0000-0003-4332-434X; Conceicao, Ruben/0000-0003-4945-5340; Bueno, Antonio/0000-0002-7439-4247; Parente, Gonzalo/0000-0003-2847-0461; Alvarez-Muniz, Jaime/0000-0002-2367-0803; Carvalho Jr., Washington/0000-0002-2328-7628; Espadanal, Joao/0000-0002-1301-8061; De Donato, Cinzia/0000-0002-9725-1281; Vazquez, Jose Ramon/0000-0001-9217-5219; Martello, Daniele/0000-0003-2046-3910; Insolia, Antonio/0000-0002-9040-1566; de Mello Neto, Joao/0000-0002-3234-6634; Lozano-Bahilo, Julio/0000-0003-0613-140X; scuderi, mario/0000-0001-9026-5317; zas, enrique/0000-0002-4430-8117; Horvath, Pavel/0000-0002-6710-5339; Todero Peixoto, Carlos Jose/0000-0003-3669-8212; Garcia Pinto, Diego/0000-0003-1348-6735; Tome, Bernardo/0000-0002-7564-8392; Rosado, Jaime/0000-0001-8208-9480; Espirito Santo, Maria Catarina/0000-0003-1286-7288; Pimenta, Mario/0000-0002-2590-0908; Ros, German/0000-0001-6623-1483; Di Giulio, Claudio/0000-0002-0597-4547; Garcia, Beatriz/0000-0003-0919-2734; Dembinski, Hans/0000-0003-3337-3850; Del Peral, Luis/0000-0003-2580-5668; Coutu, Stephane/0000-0003-2923-2246; dos Santos, Eva/0000-0002-0474-8863; Prouza, Michael/0000-0002-3238-9597; Cazon, Lorenzo/0000-0001-6748-8395; Ridky, Jan/0000-0001-6697-1393; Chinellato, Jose Augusto/0000-0002-3240-6270; Falcke, Heino/0000-0002-2526-6724; Ebr, Jan/0000-0001-8807-6162; Fauth, Anderson/0000-0001-7239-0288; Goncalves, Patricia /0000-0003-2042-3759; Assis, Pedro/0000-0001-7765-3606; Moura, Celio/0000-0001-7991-9025; Petrolini, Alessandro/0000-0003-0222-7594; Albuquerque, Ivone/0000-0001-7328-0136; Chinellato, Carola Dobrigkeit /0000-0002-1236-0789; D'Urso, Domenico/0000-0002-8215-4542; Valino, Ines/0000-0001-7823-0154; Brogueira, Pedro/0000-0001-6069-4073; Alves Batista, Rafael/0000-0003-2656-064X; Bonino, Raffaella/0000-0002-4264-1215; Rizi, Vincenzo/0000-0002-5277-6527; Mussa, Roberto/0000-0002-0294-9071; Ulrich, Ralf/0000-0002-2535-402X; Knapp, Johannes/0000-0003-1519-1383; Mertsch, Philipp/0000-0002-2197-3421; Zamorano, Bruno/0000-0002-4286-2835; Petrera, Sergio/0000-0002-6029-1255; Andringa, Sofia/0000-0002-6397-9207; Mantsch, Paul/0000-0002-8382-7745; Aramo, Carla/0000-0002-8412-3846; de Jong, Sijbrand/0000-0002-3120-3367; Marsella, Giovanni/0000-0002-3152-8874; La Rosa, Giovanni/0000-0002-3931-2269; Asorey, Hernan/0000-0002-4559-8785; Cataldi, Gabriella/0000-0001-8066-7718; Aglietta, Marco/0000-0001-8354-5388; Maccarone, Maria Concetta/0000-0001-8722-0361; Kothandan, Divay/0000-0001-9048-7518; Castellina, Antonella/0000-0002-0045-2467; maldera, simone/0000-0002-0698-4421; Matthews, James/0000-0002-1832-4420; Yuan, Guofeng/0000-0002-1907-8815; Salamida, Francesco/0000-0002-9306-8447; Catalano, Osvaldo/0000-0002-9554-4128; Ravignani, Diego/0000-0001-7410-8522; Segreto, Alberto/0000-0001-7341-6603; Navarro Quirante, Jose Luis/0000-0002-9915-1735; Beatty, James/0000-0003-0481-4952; Rodriguez Frias, Maria /0000-0002-2550-4462; De Mitri, Ivan/0000-0002-8665-1730; Rodriguez Fernandez, Gonzalo/0000-0002-4683-230X; Nosek, Dalibor/0000-0001-6219-200X; Sigl, Guenter/0000-0002-4396-645X; Gomez Berisso, Mariano/0000-0001-5530-0180 FU Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica, Argentina; Fundacion Antorchas, Argentina; Gobierno De La Provincia de Mendoza, Argentina; Municipalidad de Malargue, Argentina; NDM Holdings, Argentina; Valle Las Lenas, Argentina; Australian Research Council; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Brazil; Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Brazil; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ), Brazil; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP), Brazil; Ministerio de Ciencia e Tecnologia (MCT), Brazil; AVCR, Czech Republic [AV0Z10100502, AV0Z10100522]; GAAV, Czech Republic [KJB100100904, MSMT-CRLA08016, LG11044, MEB111003, MSM0021620859, LA08015]; TACR, Czech Republic [TA01010517]; Centre de Calcul IN2P3/CNRS, France; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), France; Conseil Regional Ile-de-France, France; Departement Physique Nucleaire et Corpusculaire (PNC-IN2P3/CNRS), France; Departement Sciences de l'Univers (SDU-INSU/CNRS), France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Germany; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Germany; Finanzministerium Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren (HGF), Germany; Ministerium fur Wissenschaft und Forschung, Germany; Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; Ministerium fur Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst, Germany; Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Italy; Ministero dell'Istruzione, Italy; dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACYT), Mexico; Ministerie van Onderwijs, Netherlands; Cultuur en Wetenschap, Netherlands; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands; Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Netherlands; Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland [N N202 200239, N N202 207238]; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; Ministry for Higher Education, Science, and Technology; Slovenian Research Agency, Slovenia; Comunidad de Madrid, Spain; Consejeria de Educacion de la Comunidad de Castilla La Mancha, Spain; FEDER, Spain; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion, Spain; Consolider-Ingenio (CPAN), Xunta de Galicia, Spain; Science and Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom; Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359, DE-FR02-04ER41300]; National Science Foundation [0450696]; Grainger Foundation USA; NAFOSTED, Vietnam; ALFA-EC/HELEN; UNESCO FX We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for financial support: Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica, Fundacion Antorchas, Gobierno De La Provincia de Mendoza, Municipalidad de Malargue, NDM Holdings, and Valle Las Lenas, in gratitude for their continuing cooperation over land access, Argentina; the Australian Research Council; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP), Ministerio de Ciencia e Tecnologia (MCT), Brazil; AVCR AV0Z10100502 and AV0Z10100522, GAAV KJB100100904, MSMT-CRLA08016, LG11044, MEB111003, MSM0021620859, LA08015 and TACR TA01010517, Czech Republic; Centre de Calcul IN2P3/CNRS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Conseil Regional Ile-de-France, Departement Physique Nucleaire et Corpusculaire (PNC-IN2P3/CNRS), Departement Sciences de l'Univers (SDU-INSU/CNRS), France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Finanzministerium Baden-Wurttemberg, Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren (HGF), Ministerium fur Wissenschaft und Forschung, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Ministerium fur Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACYT), Mexico; Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap, Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Netherlands; Ministry of Science and Higher Education, grant Nos. N N202 200239 and N N202 207238, Poland; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; Ministry for Higher Education, Science, and Technology, Slovenian Research Agency, Slovenia; Comunidad de Madrid, Consejeria de Educacion de la Comunidad de Castilla La Mancha, FEDER funds, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion and Consolider-Ingenio 2010 (CPAN), Xunta de Galicia, Spain; Science and Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom; Department of Energy, Contract Nos. DE-AC02-07CH11359, DE-FR02-04ER41300, National Science Foundation, grant No. 0450696, The Grainger Foundation USA; NAFOSTED, Vietnam; ALFA-EC/HELEN and UNESCO. NR 28 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 1 U2 41 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 2041-8205 J9 ASTROPHYS J LETT JI Astrophys. J. Lett. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 755 IS 1 AR L4 DI 10.1088/2041-8205/755/1/L4 PG 7 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 980YS UT WOS:000306930700004 ER PT J AU Lago, AF Cavasso, RL de Souza, GGB Santos, ACF Stolte, WC Schlachter, AS AF Lago, A. F. Cavasso-Filho, R. L. de Souza, G. G. B. Santos, A. C. F. Stolte, W. C. Schlachter, A. S. TI Anionic and cationic photodissociation of the chloroform molecule excited in the vicinity of the Cl 1s edge SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SEPARATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; CHLORINE K-EDGE; ELECTRON SPECTRA; PHOTOFRAGMENTATION; PHOTOIONIZATION; CHLOROMETHANES; FRAGMENTATION; EXCITATION; DISSOCIATION; VALENCE AB The anionic and cationic photodissociation from deep-core excited chloroform molecule has been investigated in the vicinity of the Cl 1s excitation edge. We used synchrotron radiation, time of flight mass spectrometry and ion yield spectroscopy. From our partial anion yield results we were able to observe for the first time the formation of the following anionic species: Cl-, H- and C-. From our TOF spectra we determined the cations produced in order to discuss the photoionization and dissociation dynamics for this core excited molecule. It provided evidences of the complex dynamics of negative and positive ion formation from CHCl3 upon photo-excitation in the vicinity of the Cl 1s edge. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Lago, A. F.; Cavasso-Filho, R. L.] Univ Fed ABC UFABC, Ctr Ciencias Nat & Humanas, BR-09210170 Santo Andre, SP, Brazil. [de Souza, G. G. B.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Quim, BR-21949900 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. [Santos, A. C. F.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. [Stolte, W. C.; Schlachter, A. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Stolte, W. C.] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. RP Lago, AF (reprint author), Univ Fed ABC UFABC, Ctr Ciencias Nat & Humanas, BR-09210170 Santo Andre, SP, Brazil. EM alexsandre.lago@ufabc.edu.br RI santos, antonio/G-2033-2010; Cavasso Filho, Reinaldo/K-4504-2013; Optica e Eletronica, Laboratorio/A-8669-2014; Lago, Alexsandre/C-5890-2017 OI santos, antonio/0000-0001-7402-6594; Lago, Alexsandre/0000-0001-6810-420X FU CNPq; FAPESP; FAPERJ; National Science Foundation [PHY-01-40375]; DOE [DE-AC03-76SF00098] FX The authors thank the ALS and LNLS staff for their assistance during the experiments and the Brazilian agencies CNPq, FAPESP and FAPERJ for the financial support. Support from the National Science Foundation under NSF Grant no. PHY-01-40375 is gratefully acknowledged. The Advanced Light Source is supported by DOE (DE-AC03-76SF00098). NR 31 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 12 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0009-2614 J9 CHEM PHYS LETT JI Chem. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 543 BP 34 EP 40 DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2012.06.040 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 981ML UT WOS:000306972300006 ER PT J AU Huang, P Zavarin, M Kersting, AB AF Huang, Patrick Zavarin, Mavrik Kersting, Annie B. TI Ab initio structure and energetics of Pu(OH)(4) and Pu(OH)(4)(H2O)(n) clusters: Comparison between density functional and multi-reference theories SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID HARTREE-FOCK EXCHANGE; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; ACTINIDE SPECIATION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; BASIS-SETS; PLUTONIUM; CHEMISTRY; PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; SPECTRA; WATER AB The electronic and geometric structure of the Pu(OH)(4) molecule and Pu(OH)(4)(H2O)(n) (n = 1 -19) clusters are compared using a range of single-and multi-reference theories. We find that single-reference methods such as unrestricted, second-order Moller-Plesset perturbation theory provide a reasonable description, and explicit inclusion of multi-configurational effects involving Pu 5f-electrons is not essential. However, density functional theory (DFT) with standard approximations for exchange-correlation performs poorly for Pu(OH)(4) and Pu(OH)(4)(H2O)(n) clusters. We propose the use of DFT + U as a simple improvement over standard DFT, and determine an ab initio parameterization of DFT + U suitable for atomistic simulations of Pu(OH)(4) in aqueous environments. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Huang, Patrick; Zavarin, Mavrik; Kersting, Annie B.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Huang, P (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM huang26@llnl.gov OI Huang, Patrick/0000-0003-4833-8134 FU US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; US Department of Energy Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Subsurface Biogeochemical Research Program FX This work performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Funding for this work was provided by the US Department of Energy Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Subsurface Biogeochemical Research Program. We also thank Eric Schwegler for helpful comments on the manuscript. NR 50 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 3 U2 24 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0009-2614 J9 CHEM PHYS LETT JI Chem. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 543 BP 193 EP 198 DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2012.06.033 PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 981ML UT WOS:000306972300037 ER PT J AU Armstrong, GSJ Colgan, J AF Armstrong, G. S. J. Colgan, J. TI Angular distributions for two-photon double ionization of lithium SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A LA English DT Article ID DIFFERENTIAL CROSS-SECTIONS; HE AB We present angular distributions for two-photon double ionization of lithium at photon energies of 50 eV (lambda = 25 nm) and 59 eV (lambda = 21 nm). The results are obtained from full-dimensional solution of the two-active-electron time-dependent Schrodinger equation using the time-dependent close-coupling method. We investigate two different double ionization mechanisms. First, we consider direct double ionization of the Li ground state following the absorption of two photons. Secondly, we consider an initial photoexcitation of the 1s2s2p doubly excited state, followed by photoionization of the 2s and 2p electrons. We find significant differences between the angular distributions obtained for these two distinct processes. We also compare the characteristics of the angular distributions for Li with those of other two-electron atoms. C1 [Armstrong, G. S. J.; Colgan, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Armstrong, GSJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. OI Colgan, James/0000-0003-1045-3858 FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC5206NA25396] FX The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC5206NA25396. Computational work was carried out at Los Alamos National Laboratory through the provision of an Institutional Computing award. We thank A. S. Kheifets, A. Dorn and M. S. Pindzola for useful discussions. NR 39 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 2 U2 14 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1050-2947 J9 PHYS REV A JI Phys. Rev. A PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 023407 DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.023407 PG 8 WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Optics; Physics GA 986XY UT WOS:000307382200005 ER PT J AU Jiang, R Wang, LL Huang, ML Dhaka, RS Johnson, DD Lograsso, TA Kaminski, A AF Jiang, Rui Wang, Lin-Lin Huang, Mianliang Dhaka, R. S. Johnson, Duane D. Lograsso, Thomas A. Kaminski, Adam TI Reversible tuning of the surface state in a pseudobinary Bi-2(Te-Se)(3) topological insulator SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID ELECTRON-GAS; ENERGY; PHASE AB We use angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to study a nontrivial surface state in a pseudobinary Bi2Te2.8Se0.2 topological insulator. We show that, unlike previously studied binaries, this is an intrinsic topological insulator with the conduction bulk band residing well above the chemical potential. Our data indicate that under a good vacuum condition there are no significant aging effects for more than two weeks after cleaving. We also demonstrate that the shift of the Kramers point at low temperature is caused by UV-assisted absorption of molecular hydrogen. Our findings pave the way for applications of these materials in devices and present an easy scheme to tune their properties. C1 [Jiang, Rui; Wang, Lin-Lin; Dhaka, R. S.; Johnson, Duane D.; Lograsso, Thomas A.; Kaminski, Adam] Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Jiang, Rui; Kaminski, Adam] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA. [Huang, Mianliang] S Dakota Sch Mines, Mat & Met Engn Dept, Rapid City, SD 57701 USA. [Johnson, Duane D.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Jiang, R (reprint author), Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA. EM kaminski@ameslab.gov RI Dhaka, Rajendra/F-9018-2011; Dhaka, Rajendra/C-2486-2013; OI Johnson, Duane/0000-0003-0794-7283 FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; US Department of Energy by the Iowa State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358] FX Research was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. Ames Laboratory is operated for the US Department of Energy by the Iowa State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. NR 24 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 1 U2 19 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 EI 1550-235X J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 8 AR 085112 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.085112 PG 4 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 986YI UT WOS:000307383200002 ER PT J AU Schultheiss, H Vogt, K Hillebrands, B AF Schultheiss, H. Vogt, K. Hillebrands, B. TI Direct observation of nonlinear four-magnon scattering in spin-wave microconduits SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article AB We demonstrate the intrinsic nonlinear dynamics of spin waves due to four-magnon scattering processes in a micrometer sized permalloy stripe. Spin waves are excited by a microwave current transmitted through a coplanar waveguide and the spin-wave spectrum is locally probed by Brillouin light scattering microscopy for a wide range of excitation powers. We find a transition from a purely monochromatic excitation of spin waves at low microwave powers to a large broadening of the spectrum above a certain threshold power. The spectral distributions of the measured spin waves show a unique profile, which is in excellent agreement with theoretical expectations for four-magnon scattering processes. C1 [Schultheiss, H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Schultheiss, H.; Vogt, K.; Hillebrands, B.] Tech Univ Kaiserslautern, Fachbereich Phys, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany. [Schultheiss, H.; Vogt, K.; Hillebrands, B.] Tech Univ Kaiserslautern, Forschungszentrum OPTIMAS, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany. [Vogt, K.] Grad Sch Excellence Mat Sci Mainz, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany. RP Schultheiss, H (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RI Hillebrands, Burkard/C-6242-2008; Schultheiss, Helmut/I-2221-2013 OI Hillebrands, Burkard/0000-0001-8910-0355; Schultheiss, Helmut/0000-0002-6727-5098 FU German Research Foundation (DFG); Carl Zeiss Foundation FX The authors thank P. Pirro and the Nano Structuring Center of the University of Kaiserslautern for their assistance in sample preparation and P. Krivosik, M. Wu, C. E. Patton, and A. A. Serga for fruitful discussions. Financial support by the German Research Foundation (DFG) is gratefully acknowledged. K. V. acknowledges financial support by the Carl Zeiss Foundation. NR 15 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 1 U2 16 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054414 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054414 PG 4 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 986XZ UT WOS:000307382300001 ER PT J AU Teweldeberhan, AM DuBois, JL Bonev, SA AF Teweldeberhan, A. M. DuBois, J. L. Bonev, S. A. TI Stability of the high-pressure phases of CaTiO3 perovskite at finite temperatures SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; DIFFRACTION; TRANSITIONS; OXIDES AB The thermodynamic stability of the Pnma structure of CaTiO3 has been studied using hybrid density functional theory and Gibbs free energy calculations, including anharmonic effects. The use of the screened Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof (HSE06) functional shifts the room temperature transition pressure from perovskite to post-perovskite structure by around 18 GPa, or 37%, compared with GGA-PBE. Both the lattice dynamics and choice of exchange functional play a significant role in stabilizing the Pnma structure at finite temperature. The Pnma structure is found to be stable up to 65 GPa at 300 K, consistent with the recent experimental observation of stable Pnma up to 60 GPa. C1 [Teweldeberhan, A. M.; DuBois, J. L.; Bonev, S. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Bonev, S. A.] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Phys, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada. RP Teweldeberhan, AM (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. OI DuBois, Jonathan/0000-0003-3154-4273 FU LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX The authors thank C. R. Leao at LLNL for useful discussions. This work is supported by LLNL and is prepared at LLNL under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 28 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 4 U2 35 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 6 AR 064104 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.064104 PG 4 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 986YB UT WOS:000307382500001 ER PT J AU Hanks, JA Sickles, AM Cole, BA Franz, A McCumber, MP Morrison, DP Nagle, JL Pinkenburg, CH Sahlmueller, B Steinberg, P von Steinkirch, M Stone, M AF Hanks, J. A. Sickles, A. M. Cole, B. A. Franz, A. McCumber, M. P. Morrison, D. P. Nagle, J. L. Pinkenburg, C. H. Sahlmueller, B. Steinberg, P. von Steinkirch, M. Stone, M. TI Method for separating jets and the underlying event in heavy ion collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article AB Reconstructed jets in heavy ion collisions are a crucial tool for understanding the quark-gluon plasma. The separation of jets from the underlying event is necessary particularly in central heavy ion reactions in order to quantify medium modifications of the parton shower and the response of the surrounding medium itself. There have been many methods proposed and implemented for studying the underlying event substructure in proton-proton and heavy ion collisions. In this paper, we detail a method for understanding underlying event contributions in Au + Au collisions at root sNN = 200 GeV utilizing the HIJING event generator. This method, extended from previous work by the ATLAS collaboration, provides a well-defined association of "truth jets" from the fragmentation of hard partons with "reconstructed jets" using the anti-k(T) algorithm. Results presented here are based on an analysis of 750M minimum bias HIJING events. We find that there is a substantial range of jet energies and radius parameters where jets are well separated from the background fluctuations (often termed "fake jets") that make jet measurements at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider a compelling physics program. C1 [Hanks, J. A.; Sahlmueller, B.; von Steinkirch, M.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Sickles, A. M.; Franz, A.; Morrison, D. P.; Pinkenburg, C. H.; Steinberg, P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Cole, B. A.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA. [Cole, B. A.] USN Labs, New York, NY 10533 USA. [McCumber, M. P.; Nagle, J. L.; Stone, M.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. RP Hanks, JA (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. FU Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-FG02-96ER40988, DE-FG02-03ER41244] FX We would like to thank Yue Shi Lai for valuable discussions on the identification of jets in HIJING. Funding has been provided from the Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC02-98CH10886 (A.M.S, A.F, D.P.M, C.H.P, and P.S) and grant nos. DE-FG02-96ER40988 (J.A.H, B.S., M.vS), and DE-FG02-03ER41244 (M.P.M, J.L.N, and M.S). NR 24 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 EI 1089-490X J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 024908 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.024908 PG 8 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 986YK UT WOS:000307383400004 ER PT J AU Korgul, A Rykaczewski, KP Winger, JA Ilyushkin, SV Gross, CJ Batchelder, JC Bingham, CR Borzov, IN Goodin, C Grzywacz, R Hamilton, JH Krolas, W Liddick, SN Mazzocchi, C Nelson, C Nowacki, F Padgett, S Piechaczek, A Rajabali, MM Shapira, D Sieja, K Zganjar, EF AF Korgul, A. Rykaczewski, K. P. Winger, J. A. Ilyushkin, S. V. Gross, C. J. Batchelder, J. C. Bingham, C. R. Borzov, I. N. Goodin, C. Grzywacz, R. Hamilton, J. H. Krolas, W. Liddick, S. N. Mazzocchi, C. Nelson, C. Nowacki, F. Padgett, S. Piechaczek, A. Rajabali, M. M. Shapira, D. Sieja, K. Zganjar, E. F. TI beta-gamma and beta-delayed neutron-gamma decay of neutron-rich copper isotopes SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID SHELL STRUCTURE; NUCLEI; SPECTROSCOPY; NI-78 AB The beta-decay properties of neutron-rich Cu isotopes produced in proton-induced fission of U-238 were studied at the Holifield Radioactive Ion Beam Facility at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The data were collected using high-resolution online mass separation, reacceleration, and digital beta-gamma spectroscopy methods. An improved decay scheme of N = 49 Cu-78 and the first observation of N = 50 Cu-79 beta-delayed neutron decay followed by a gamma transition are reported. Spin and parity (5(-)) are deduced for Cu-78gs. The beta-delayed neutron branching ratios (P-beta n) for the Cu-77 and Cu-79 precursors are analyzed with the help of nuclear structure models. C1 [Korgul, A.; Mazzocchi, C.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Korgul, A.; Winger, J. A.; Borzov, I. N.; Krolas, W.; Mazzocchi, C.] Joint Inst Heavy Ion Res, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Rykaczewski, K. P.; Gross, C. J.; Bingham, C. R.; Grzywacz, R.; Shapira, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Winger, J. A.; Ilyushkin, S. V.] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA. [Winger, J. A.; Batchelder, J. C.] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, UNIRIB, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Bingham, C. R.; Grzywacz, R.; Liddick, S. N.; Mazzocchi, C.; Padgett, S.; Rajabali, M. M.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Borzov, I. N.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Bogoliubov Lab Theoret Phys, Dubna 141980, Russia. [Goodin, C.; Hamilton, J. H.; Nelson, C.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA. [Krolas, W.] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland. [Liddick, S. N.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Nowacki, F.] Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, Strasbourg 2, France. [Piechaczek, A.; Zganjar, E. F.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. [Sieja, K.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, Strasbourg, France. [Sieja, K.] CNRS, UMR7178, Strasbourg, France. RP Korgul, A (reprint author), Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. RI Krolas, Wojciech/N-9391-2013 FU Office of Nuclear Physics, US Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-FG02-96ER41006, DE-FG02-96ER40983, DE-AC05-06OR23100, DE-FG02-96ER40978, DE-FG05-88ER40407]; National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-FG52-08NA28552]; National Science Centre of the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education [2011/01/B/ST2/02476, IN2P3-RFBR, 110291054] FX We wish to acknowledge the Holifield Radioactive Ion Beam Facility (HRIBF) staff for their assistance with the experiments and providing excellent quality neutron-rich radioactive beams. This research is sponsored by the Office of Nuclear Physics, US Department of Energy under Grants No. DE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-FG02-96ER41006, DE-FG02-96ER40983, DE-AC05-06OR23100, DE-FG02-96ER40978, and DE-FG05-88ER40407; the National Nuclear Security Administration under Grant No. DE-FG52-08NA28552; the National Science Centre of the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education, under Grant No. 2011/01/B/ST2/02476, and IN2P3-RFBR agreement No. 110291054. NR 38 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 1 U2 4 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9985 EI 2469-9993 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 024307 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.024307 PG 8 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 986YK UT WOS:000307383400002 ER PT J AU Mao, SA McClure-Griffiths, NM Gaensler, BM Brown, JC van Eck, CL Haverkorn, M Kronberg, PP Stil, JM Shukurov, A Taylor, AR AF Mao, S. A. McClure-Griffiths, N. M. Gaensler, B. M. Brown, J. C. van Eck, C. L. Haverkorn, M. Kronberg, P. P. Stil, J. M. Shukurov, A. Taylor, A. R. TI NEW CONSTRAINTS ON THE GALACTIC HALO MAGNETIC FIELD USING ROTATION MEASURES OF EXTRAGALACTIC SOURCES TOWARD THE OUTER GALAXY SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE Galaxy: halo; ISM: magnetic fields; polarization ID FARADAY-ROTATION; MILKY-WAY; HYDROSTATIC EQUILIBRIUM; PLANE SURVEY; MEASURE SKY; H-ALPHA; POLARIZATION; RADIO; DISK; ARMS AB We present a study of the Milky Way disk and halo magnetic field, determined from observations of Faraday rotation measure (RM) toward 641 polarized extragalactic radio sources in the Galactic longitude range 100 degrees-117 degrees, within 30 degrees of the Galactic plane. For vertical bar b vertical bar < 15 degrees, we observe a symmetric RM distribution about the Galactic plane. This is consistent with a disk field in the Perseus arm of even parity across the Galactic mid-plane. In the range 15 degrees < vertical bar b vertical bar < 30 degrees, we find median RMs of -15 +/- 4 rad m(-2) and -62 +/- 5 rad m(-2) in the northern and southern Galactic hemispheres, respectively. If the RM distribution is a signature of the large-scale field parallel to the Galactic plane, then this suggests that the halo magnetic field toward the outer Galaxy does not reverse direction across the mid-plane. The variation of RMas a function of Galactic latitude in this longitude range is such that RMs become more negative at larger vertical bar b vertical bar. This is consistent with an azimuthal magnetic field of strength 2 mu G (7 mu G) at a height 0.8-2 kpc above (below) the Galactic plane between the local and the Perseus spiral arm. We propose that the Milky Way could possess spiral-like halo magnetic fields similar to those observed in M51. C1 [Mao, S. A.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Mao, S. A.; McClure-Griffiths, N. M.] CSIRO, Australia Telescope Natl Facil, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia. [Mao, S. A.] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA. [Mao, S. A.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Gaensler, B. M.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney Inst Astron, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Brown, J. C.; van Eck, C. L.; Stil, J. M.; Taylor, A. R.] Univ Calgary, Dept Phys & Astron, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada. [Brown, J. C.; van Eck, C. L.; Stil, J. M.; Taylor, A. R.] Univ Calgary, Inst Space Imaging Sci, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada. [Haverkorn, M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Astrophys, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Kronberg, P. P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Kronberg, P. P.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada. [Shukurov, A.] Newcastle Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England. RP Mao, SA (reprint author), Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. EM mao@astro.wisc.edu RI Gaensler, Bryan/F-8655-2010; OI Shukurov, Anvar/0000-0001-6200-4304; McClure-Griffiths, Naomi/0000-0003-2730-957X; Gaensler, Bryan/0000-0002-3382-9558 FU Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC); National Science Foundation; Australian Research Council Federation Fellowship [FF0561298]; European Union [239490]; Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) [639.042.915]; NSERC of Canada FX We thank Bob Sault for useful discussions on conducting polarization calibration of VLA data in MIRIAD. The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc. The Canadian Galactic Plane Survey is a Canadian project with international partners and is supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC). The Wisconsin H-Alpha Mapper is funded by the National Science Foundation. The Southern H-Alpha Sky Survey Atlas (SHASSA) is supported by the National Science Foundation.; B.M.G. acknowledges the support in part by an Australian Research Council Federation Fellowship (FF0561298). M. H. acknowledges funding from the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement No. 239490 and research program 639.042.915, which is (partly) financed by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO). P. P. K acknowledges support from NSERC of Canada. NR 66 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 2 U2 6 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 755 IS 1 AR 21 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/755/1/21 PG 15 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 980RA UT WOS:000306909500021 ER PT J AU Reichardt, CL Shaw, L Zahn, O Aird, KA Benson, BA Bleem, LE Carlstrom, JE Chang, CL Cho, HM Crawford, TM Crites, AT de Haan, T Dobbs, MA Dudley, J George, EM Halverson, NW Holder, GP Holzapfel, WL Hoover, S Hou, Z Hrubes, JD Joy, M Keisler, R Knox, L Lee, AT Leitch, EM Lueker, M Luong-Van, D McMahon, JJ Mehl, J Meyer, SS Millea, M Mohr, JJ Montroy, TE Natoli, T Padin, S Plagge, T Pryke, C Ruhl, JE Schaffer, KK Shirokoff, E Spieler, HG Staniszewski, Z Stark, AA Story, K van Engelen, A Vanderlinde, K Vieira, JD Williamson, R AF Reichardt, C. L. Shaw, L. Zahn, O. Aird, K. A. Benson, B. A. Bleem, L. E. Carlstrom, J. E. Chang, C. L. Cho, H. M. Crawford, T. M. Crites, A. T. de Haan, T. Dobbs, M. A. Dudley, J. George, E. M. Halverson, N. W. Holder, G. P. Holzapfel, W. L. Hoover, S. Hou, Z. Hrubes, J. D. Joy, M. Keisler, R. Knox, L. Lee, A. T. Leitch, E. M. Lueker, M. Luong-Van, D. McMahon, J. J. Mehl, J. Meyer, S. S. Millea, M. Mohr, J. J. Montroy, T. E. Natoli, T. Padin, S. Plagge, T. Pryke, C. Ruhl, J. E. Schaffer, K. K. Shirokoff, E. Spieler, H. G. Staniszewski, Z. Stark, A. A. Story, K. van Engelen, A. Vanderlinde, K. Vieira, J. D. Williamson, R. TI A MEASUREMENT OF SECONDARY COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND ANISOTROPIES WITH TWO YEARS OF SOUTH POLE TELESCOPE OBSERVATIONS SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE cosmic background radiation; cosmological parameters; cosmology: observations; diffuse radiation; large-scale structure of universe ID ATACAMA COSMOLOGY TELESCOPE; ZELDOVICH POWER SPECTRUM; STAR-FORMING GALAXIES; EXTRAGALACTIC SOURCES; CLUSTERS; PARAMETERS; PROBE; SKY; CONSTRAINTS; CATALOG AB We present the first three-frequency South Pole Telescope (SPT) cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectra. The band powers presented here cover angular scales 2000 < l < 9400 in frequency bands centered at 95, 150, and 220 GHz. At these frequencies and angular scales, a combination of the primary CMB anisotropy, thermal and kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effects, radio galaxies, and cosmic infrared background (CIB) contributes to the signal. We combine Planck/HFI and SPT data at 220 GHz to constrain the amplitude and shape of the CIB power spectrum and find strong evidence for nonlinear clustering. We explore the SZ results using a variety of cosmological models for the CMB and CIB anisotropies and find them to be robust with one exception: allowing for spatial correlations between the thermal SZ effect and CIB significantly degrades the SZ constraints. Neglecting this potential correlation, we find the thermal SZ power at 150 GHz and l = 3000 to be 3.65 +/- 0.69 mu K-2, and set an upper limit on the kinetic SZ power to be less than 2.8 mu K-2 at 95% confidence. When a correlation between the thermal SZ and CIB is allowed, we constrain a linear combination of thermal and kinetic SZ power: D-3000(tSZ) + 0.5(3000)(DkSZ) = 4.60 +/- 0.63 mu K-2, consistent with earlier measurements. We use the measured thermal SZ power and an analytic, thermal SZ model calibrated with simulations to determine sigma(8) = 0.807 +/- 0.016. Modeling uncertainties involving the astrophysics of the intracluster medium rather than the statistical uncertainty in the measured band powers are the dominant source of uncertainty on sigma(8). We also place an upper limit on the kinetic SZ power produced by patchy reionization; a companion paper uses these limits to constrain the reionization history of the universe. C1 [Reichardt, C. L.; Shaw, L.; George, E. M.; Holzapfel, W. L.; Lee, A. T.; Shirokoff, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Shaw, L.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. [Zahn, O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Ctr Cosmol Phys, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Zahn, O.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Labs, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Aird, K. A.; Hrubes, J. D.; Luong-Van, D.] Univ Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Benson, B. A.; Bleem, L. E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Crawford, T. M.; Crites, A. T.; Hoover, S.; Keisler, R.; Leitch, E. M.; Mehl, J.; Meyer, S. S.; Natoli, T.; Padin, S.; Plagge, T.; Pryke, C.; Schaffer, K. K.; Story, K.; Williamson, R.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Benson, B. A.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Meyer, S. S.; Schaffer, K. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Bleem, L. E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Hoover, S.; Keisler, R.; Meyer, S. S.; Natoli, T.; Pryke, C.; Story, K.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Carlstrom, J. E.; Crawford, T. M.; Crites, A. T.; Leitch, E. M.; Meyer, S. S.; Padin, S.; Plagge, T.; Pryke, C.; Williamson, R.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Cho, H. M.] NIST Quantum Devices Grp, Boulder, CO 80305 USA. [de Haan, T.; Dobbs, M. A.; Dudley, J.; Holder, G. P.; van Engelen, A.; Vanderlinde, K.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada. [Halverson, N. W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Halverson, N. W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Hou, Z.; Knox, L.; Millea, M.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Joy, M.] NASA, Dept Space Sci, Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA. [Lee, A. T.; Spieler, H. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Lueker, M.; Padin, S.; Vieira, J. D.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [McMahon, J. J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Mohr, J. J.] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-81679 Munich, Germany. [Mohr, J. J.] Excellence Cluster Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Mohr, J. J.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Montroy, T. E.; Ruhl, J. E.; Staniszewski, Z.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Educ & Res Cosmol & Astrophys, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA. [Pryke, C.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Phys, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [Schaffer, K. K.] Sch Art Inst Chicago, Liberal Arts Dept, Chicago, IL 60603 USA. [Stark, A. A.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. RP Reichardt, CL (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM cr@bolo.berkeley.edu RI Williamson, Ross/H-1734-2015; Holzapfel, William/I-4836-2015; OI Williamson, Ross/0000-0002-6945-2975; Aird, Kenneth/0000-0003-1441-9518; Reichardt, Christian/0000-0003-2226-9169; Stark, Antony/0000-0002-2718-9996 FU National Science Foundation [ANT-0638937, ANT-0130612]; NSF Physics Frontier Center [PHY-0114422]; National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs program; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; NASA [HF-51275.01]; KICP; Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship; Yale University; NSF [AST-1009811, 0709498]; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NASA Office of Space Science; Kavli Foundation; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation FX We thank Cien Shang, Guilaine Lagache, Olivier Dore, and Marco Viero for useful discussions and assistance with the CIB modeling. The South Pole Telescope is supported by the National Science Foundation through grants ANT-0638937 and ANT-0130612. Partial support is also provided by the NSF Physics Frontier Center grant PHY-0114422 to the Kavli Institute of Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago, the Kavli Foundation, and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. The McGill group acknowledges funding from the National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Canada Research Chairs program, and the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research. R. K. acknowledges support from NASA Hubble Fellowship grant HF-51275.01. B. A. B. is supported by a KICP Fellowship. M. D. acknowledges support from an Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship. L. S. acknowledges the support of Yale University and NSF grant AST-1009811. M. M. and L. K. acknowledge the support of NSF grant 0709498. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Some of the results in this paper have been derived using the HEALPix (Gorski et al. 2005) package. We acknowledge the use of the Legacy Archive for Microwave Background Data Analysis (LAMBDA). Support for LAMBDA is provided by the NASA Office of Space Science. NR 69 TC 185 Z9 185 U1 2 U2 10 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X EI 1538-4357 J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 755 IS 1 AR 70 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/755/1/70 PG 23 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 980RA UT WOS:000306909500070 ER PT J AU Smith, M Nichol, RC Dilday, B Marriner, J Kessler, R Bassett, B Cinabro, D Frieman, J Garnavich, P Jha, SW Lampeitl, H Sako, M Schneider, DP Sollerman, J AF Smith, Mathew Nichol, Robert C. Dilday, Benjamin Marriner, John Kessler, Richard Bassett, Bruce Cinabro, David Frieman, Joshua Garnavich, Peter Jha, Saurabh W. Lampeitl, Hubert Sako, Masao Schneider, Donald P. Sollerman, Jesper TI THE SDSS-II SUPERNOVA SURVEY: PARAMETERIZING THE TYPE Ia SUPERNOVA RATE AS A FUNCTION OF HOST GALAXY PROPERTIES SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE cosmology: observations; distance scale; galaxies: evolution; supernovae: general ID DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; DELAY-TIME DISTRIBUTION; STAR-FORMING GALAXIES; INITIAL MASS FUNCTION; LEGACY SURVEY; DATA RELEASE; SPECTROSCOPIC PROPERTIES; EVOLUTIONARY SYNTHESIS; PHOTOMETRIC REDSHIFTS; LUMINOSITY FUNCTIONS AB Using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Supernova Survey-II (SDSS-II SN Survey), we measure the rate of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) as a function of galaxy properties at intermediate redshift. A sample of 342 SNe Ia with 0.05 < z < 0.25 is constructed. Using broadband photometry and redshifts, we use the PEGASE. 2 spectral energy distributions to estimate host galaxy stellar masses and recent star formation rates (SFRs). We find that the rate of SNe Ia per unit stellar mass is significantly higher (by a factor of similar to 30) in highly star-forming galaxies compared to passive galaxies. When parameterizing the SN Ia rate (SNRIa) based on host galaxy properties, we find that the rate of SNe Ia in passive galaxies is not linearly proportional to the stellar mass; instead an SNRIa proportional to M-0.68 is favored. However, such a parameterization does not describe the observed SNRIa in star-forming galaxies. The SNRIa in star-forming galaxies is well fitted by SNRIa = (0.41 +/- 0.15) x 10(-10) M0.72+/-0.15 + (0.65 +/- 0.25) x 10(-3) SFR1.01+/-0.22 (statistical errors only), where M is the host galaxy stellar mass (in M-circle dot) and SFR is the SFR (in M-circle dot yr(-1)). We show that our results, for SNe Ia in passive galaxies, are consistent with those at higher redshifts (favoring SNRIa proportional to M) when accounting for the difference in the ages of our galaxies. This suggests that the rate of SNe Ia is correlated with the age of the stellar population. The MLCS extinction parameter, A(V), is similar in passive and moderately star-forming galaxies, but we find indications that it is smaller, on average, in highly star-forming galaxies. This result appears to be driven by a deficit of the reddest (A(V) > 0.15) SNe Ia in highly star-forming galaxies. We consider that the high levels of dust in these systems may be obscuring the reddest and faintest SNe Ia. C1 [Smith, Mathew] Univ Western Cape, Dept Phys, ZA-7530 Cape Town, South Africa. [Smith, Mathew; Lampeitl, Hubert] Univ Cape Town, Astrophys Cosmol & Grav Ctr ACGC, Dept Math & Appl Math, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa. [Smith, Mathew; Nichol, Robert C.] Univ Portsmouth, Inst Cosmol & Gravitat, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, Hants, England. [Dilday, Benjamin] Las Cumbres Observ, Global Telescope Network, Goleta, CA 93117 USA. [Dilday, Benjamin] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Marriner, John; Frieman, Joshua] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Kessler, Richard; Frieman, Joshua] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Kessler, Richard; Frieman, Joshua] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Bassett, Bruce] African Inst Math Sci, ZA-7945 Muizenberg, South Africa. [Bassett, Bruce] S African Astron Observ, ZA-7935 Observatory, South Africa. [Cinabro, David] Wayne State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Detroit, MI 48201 USA. [Garnavich, Peter] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Jha, Saurabh W.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA. [Sako, Masao] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Schneider, Donald P.] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Schneider, Donald P.] Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Sollerman, Jesper] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, Dept Astron, AlbaNova, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. RP Smith, M (reprint author), Univ Western Cape, Dept Phys, ZA-7530 Cape Town, South Africa. EM matsmith2@gmail.com OI Bassett, Bruce/0000-0001-7700-1069; Sollerman, Jesper/0000-0003-1546-6615 FU SKA fellowship; STFC; NSF [AST-0847157]; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; National Science Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Japanese Monbukagakusho; Max Planck Society; Higher Education Funding Council for England; American Museum of Natural History; Astrophysical Institute Potsdam; University of Basel; University of Cambridge; Case Western Reserve University; University of Chicago; Drexel University; Fermilab; Institute for Advanced Study; Japan Participation Group; Johns Hopkins University; Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology; Korean Scientist Group; Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST); Los Alamos National Laboratory; Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy (MPIA); Max-Planck-Institute for Astrophysics (MPA); New Mexico State University; Ohio State University; University of Pittsburgh; University of Portsmouth; Princeton University; United States Naval Observatory; University of Washington; W. M. Keck Foundation FX We thank the anonymous referee for a detailed reading of this manuscript. The authors thank Mark Sullivan, Damien Le Borgne, Claudia Maraston, and Janine Pforr for helpful discussions. M. S. is funded by an SKA fellowship, while R.C.N. and H. L. are supported by STFC. M. S. thanks Prina Patel and Russell Johnston for insightful comments. Support for this research at Rutgers University was provided in part by NSF CAREER award AST-0847157 to S.W.J.; Funding for the SDSS and SDSS-II has been provided by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, the Participating Institutions, the National Science Foundation, the U.S. Department of Energy, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Japanese Monbukagakusho, the Max Planck Society, and the Higher Education Funding Council for England. The SDSS Web site is http://www.sdss.org/.; The SDSS is managed by the Astrophysical Research Consortium for the Participating Institutions. The Participating Institutions are the American Museum of Natural History, Astrophysical Institute Potsdam, University of Basel, University of Cambridge, Case Western Reserve University, University of Chicago, Drexel University, Fermilab, the Institute for Advanced Study, the Japan Participation Group, Johns Hopkins University, the Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics, the Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, the Korean Scientist Group, the Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST), Los Alamos National Laboratory, the Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy (MPIA), the Max-Planck-Institute for Astrophysics (MPA), New Mexico State University, Ohio State University, University of Pittsburgh, University of Portsmouth, Princeton University, the United States Naval Observatory, and the University of Washington.; This work is based in part on observations made at the following telescopes. The Hobby-Eberly Telescope (HET) is a joint project of the University of Texas at Austin, the Pennsylvania State University, Stanford University, Ludwig-Maximillians-Universitat Munchen, and Georg-August-Universitat-Gottingen. The HET is named in honor of its principal benefactors, William P. Hobby and Robert E. Eberly. The Marcario Low-Resolution Spectrograph is named for Mike Marcario of High Lonesome Optics, who fabricated several optical elements for the instrument but died before its completion; it is a joint project of the Hobby-Eberly Telescope partnership and the Instituto de Astronomia de la Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico. The Apache Point Observatory 3.5 m telescope is owned and operated by the Astrophysical Research Consortium. We thank the observatory director, Suzanne Hawley, and site manager, Bruce Gillespie, for their support of this project. The Subaru Telescope is operated by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. The William Herschel Telescope is operated by the Isaac Newton Group, on the island of La Palma in the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias. Based on observations made with the Nordic Optical Telescope, operated on the island of La Palma jointly by Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, in the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias. Kitt Peak National Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. (AURA) under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation. The W. M. Keck Observatory is operated as a scientific partnership among the California Institute of Technology, the University of California, and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The observatory was made possible by the generous financial support of the W. M. Keck Foundation. Based partially on observations made with the Italian Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG) operated on the island of La Palma by the Fundacion Galileo Galilei of the INAF (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica) at the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias. NR 97 TC 33 Z9 34 U1 1 U2 6 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 755 IS 1 AR 61 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/755/1/61 PG 24 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 980RA UT WOS:000306909500061 ER PT J AU van Eyken, JC Ciardi, DR von Braun, K Kane, SR Plavchan, P Bender, CF Brown, TM Crepp, JR Fulton, BJ Howard, AW Howell, SB Mahadevan, S Marcy, GW Shporer, A Szkody, P Akeson, RL Beichman, CA Boden, AF Gelino, DM Hoard, DW Ramirez, SV Rebull, LM Stauffer, JR Bloom, JS Cenko, SB Kasliwal, MM Kulkarni, SR Law, NM Nugent, PE Ofek, EO Poznanski, D Quimby, RM Walters, R Grillmair, CJ Laher, R Levitan, DB Sesar, B Surace, JA AF van Eyken, Julian C. Ciardi, David R. von Braun, Kaspar Kane, Stephen R. Plavchan, Peter Bender, Chad F. Brown, Timothy M. Crepp, Justin R. Fulton, Benjamin J. Howard, Andrew W. Howell, Steve B. Mahadevan, Suvrath Marcy, Geoffrey W. Shporer, Avi Szkody, Paula Akeson, Rachel L. Beichman, Charles A. Boden, Andrew F. Gelino, Dawn M. Hoard, D. W. Ramirez, Solange V. Rebull, Luisa M. Stauffer, John R. Bloom, Joshua S. Cenko, S. Bradley Kasliwal, Mansi M. Kulkarni, Shrinivas R. Law, Nicholas M. Nugent, Peter E. Ofek, Eran O. Poznanski, Dovi Quimby, Robert M. Walters, Richard Grillmair, Carl J. Laher, Russ Levitan, David B. Sesar, Branimir Surace, Jason A. TI THE PTF ORION PROJECT: A POSSIBLE PLANET TRANSITING A T-TAURI STAR SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE open clusters and associations: individual (25 Ori); planets and satellites: detection; stars: individual (2MASS J05250755+0134243, CVSO 30, PTFO 8-8695, PTF1 J052507.55+013424.3); stars: pre-main sequence ID HOBBY-EBERLY TELESCOPE; LOW-MASS STARS; RADIAL-VELOCITY VARIABILITY; ECLIPSING BINARIES; MONITOR PROJECT; GIANT PLANETS; LIGHT CURVES; SPACED DATA; YOUNG; SYSTEM AB We report observations of a possible young transiting planet orbiting a previously known weak-lined T-Tauri star in the 7-10 Myr old Orion-OB1a/25-Ori region. The candidate was found as part of the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) Orion project. It has a photometric transit period of 0.448413 +/- 0.000040 days, and appears in both 2009 and 2010 PTF data. Follow-up low-precision radial velocity (RV) observations and adaptive optics imaging suggest that the star is not an eclipsing binary, and that it is unlikely that a background source is blended with the target and mimicking the observed transit. RV observations with the Hobby-Eberly and Keck telescopes yield an RV that has the same period as the photometric event, but is offset in phase from the transit center by approximate to-0.22 periods. The amplitude (half range) of the RV variations is 2.4 kms(-1) and is comparable with the expected RV amplitude that stellar spots could induce. The RV curve is likely dominated by stellar spot modulation and provides an upper limit to the projected companion mass of M-p sin i(orb) less than or similar to 4.8 +/- 1.2 M-Jup; when combined with the orbital inclination, iorb, of the candidate planet from modeling of the transit light curve, we find an upper limit on the mass of the planetary candidate of M-p less than or similar to 5.5 +/- 1.4 M-Jup. This limit implies that the planet is orbiting close to, if not inside, its Roche limiting orbital radius, so that it may be undergoing active mass loss and evaporation. C1 [van Eyken, Julian C.; Ciardi, David R.; von Braun, Kaspar; Kane, Stephen R.; Plavchan, Peter; Akeson, Rachel L.; Beichman, Charles A.; Gelino, Dawn M.; Ramirez, Solange V.] CALTECH, NASA, Exoplanet Sci Inst, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Bender, Chad F.; Mahadevan, Suvrath] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Bender, Chad F.; Mahadevan, Suvrath] Penn State Univ, Ctr Exoplanets & Habitable Worlds, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Brown, Timothy M.; Fulton, Benjamin J.; Shporer, Avi] Las Cumbres Observ Global Telescope, Goleta, CA 93117 USA. [Crepp, Justin R.; Kasliwal, Mansi M.; Kulkarni, Shrinivas R.; Walters, Richard; Sesar, Branimir] CALTECH, Cahill Ctr Astrophys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Howard, Andrew W.; Marcy, Geoffrey W.; Bloom, Joshua S.; Cenko, S. Bradley] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Howell, Steve B.] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA. [Szkody, Paula] Univ Washington, Dept Astron, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Boden, Andrew F.] CALTECH, Caltech Opt Observ, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Hoard, D. W.; Rebull, Luisa M.; Stauffer, John R.; Grillmair, Carl J.; Laher, Russ; Surace, Jason A.] CALTECH, Spitzer Sci Ctr, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Law, Nicholas M.] Univ Toronto, Dunlap Inst Astron & Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada. [Nugent, Peter E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Computat Cosmol Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Ofek, Eran O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Benoziyo Ctr Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Poznanski, Dovi] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Quimby, Robert M.] Univ Tokyo, IPMU, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan. [Levitan, David B.] CALTECH, Div Phys Math & Astron, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. RP van Eyken, JC (reprint author), CALTECH, NASA, Exoplanet Sci Inst, 770 S Wilson Ave,M-S 100-22, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. EM vaneyken@ipac.caltech.edu RI Bender, Chad/D-4719-2012; Kane, Stephen/B-4798-2013; Howard, Andrew/D-4148-2015; OI Howard, Andrew/0000-0001-8638-0320; Hoard, Donald W./0000-0002-6800-6519; Rebull, Luisa/0000-0001-6381-515X; Ciardi, David/0000-0002-5741-3047 FU Center for Exoplanets and Habitable Worlds; Pennsylvania State University; Eberly College of Science; Pennsylvania Space Grant Consortium; JPL/Caltech FX This work was partially supported by funding from the Center for Exoplanets and Habitable Worlds. The Center for Exoplanets and Habitable Worlds is supported by the Pennsylvania State University, the Eberly College of Science, and the Pennsylvania Space Grant Consortium.; Support for this work was provided by an award issued by JPL/Caltech. NR 69 TC 34 Z9 34 U1 1 U2 9 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 755 IS 1 AR 42 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/755/1/42 PG 14 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 980RA UT WOS:000306909500042 ER PT J AU Williams, BJ Borkowski, KJ Reynolds, SP Ghavamian, P Blair, WP Long, KS Sankrit, R AF Williams, Brian J. Borkowski, Kazimierz J. Reynolds, Stephen P. Ghavamian, Parviz Blair, William P. Long, Knox S. Sankrit, Ravi TI DUST IN A TYPE Ia SUPERNOVA PROGENITOR: SPITZER SPECTROSCOPY OF KEPLER'S SUPERNOVA REMNANT SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE dust, extinction; ISM: supernova remnants; stars: AGB and post-AGB ID LARGE-MAGELLANIC-CLOUD; GIANT BRANCH STARS; COSMIC SILICATES; SPACE-TELESCOPE; AGB STARS; EMISSION; DESTRUCTION; GRAINS; SHOCK; CONSTRAINTS AB Characterization of the relatively poorly understood progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae is of great importance in astrophysics, particularly given the important cosmological role that these supernovae play. Kepler's supernova remnant, the result of a Type Ia supernova, shows evidence for an interaction with a dense circumstellar medium (CSM), suggesting a single-degenerate progenitor system. We present 7.5-38 mu m infrared (IR) spectra of the remnant, obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope, dominated by emission from warm dust. Broad spectral features at 10 and 18 mu m, consistent with various silicate particles, are seen throughout. These silicates were likely formed in the stellar outflow from the progenitor system during the asymptotic giant branch stage of evolution, and imply an oxygen-rich chemistry. In addition to silicate dust, a second component, possibly carbonaceous dust, is necessary to account for the short-wavelength Infrared Spectrograph and Infrared Array Camera data. This could imply a mixed chemistry in the atmosphere of the progenitor system. However, non-spherical metallic iron inclusions within silicate grains provide an alternative solution. Models of collisionally heated dust emission from fast shocks (>1000 km s(-1)) propagating into the CSM can reproduce the majority of the emission associated with non-radiative filaments, where dust temperatures are similar to 80-100 K, but fail to account for the highest temperatures detected, in excess of 150 K. We find that slower shocks (a few hundred km s(-1)) into moderate density material (n(0) similar to 50-250 cm(-3)) are the only viable source of heating for this hottest dust. We confirm the finding of an overall density gradient, with densities in the north being an order of magnitude greater than those in the south. C1 [Williams, Brian J.; Borkowski, Kazimierz J.; Reynolds, Stephen P.] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA. [Williams, Brian J.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. [Williams, Brian J.] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Ghavamian, Parviz] Towson Univ, Dept Phys Astron & Geosci, Towson, MD 21252 USA. [Blair, William P.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Long, Knox S.] STScI, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Sankrit, Ravi] NASA, SOFIA, USRA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA. RP Williams, BJ (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA. EM brian.j.williams@nasa.gov FU Spitzer Guest Observer Grant [RSA 1378040]; NASA Astrophysics Data Analysis Program [NNX11AB14G]; [JPL-1377423] FX We thank the anonymous referee for a careful reading of our manuscript and many helpful discussions. This work was supported by Spitzer Guest Observer Grant RSA 1378040 and NASA Astrophysics Data Analysis Program Grant NNX11AB14G. W. P. B. acknowledges support from JPL-1377423 to Johns Hopkins University. NR 43 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 1 U2 6 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0004-637X J9 ASTROPHYS J JI Astrophys. J. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 755 IS 1 AR 3 DI 10.1088/0004-637X/755/1/3 PG 8 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 980RA UT WOS:000306909500003 ER PT J AU Brenner, TA Fontenot, RL Cizmas, PGA O'Brien, TJ Breault, RW AF Brenner, Thomas A. Fontenot, Raymond L. Cizmas, Paul G. A. O'Brien, Thomas J. Breault, Ronald W. TI A reduced-order model for heat transfer in multiphase flow and practical aspects of the proper orthogonal decomposition SO COMPUTERS & CHEMICAL ENGINEERING LA English DT Article DE Proper orthogonal decomposition; Reduced-order modeling; Multiphase flow; Computational methods in fluid dynamics ID NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS; LOW-DIMENSIONAL MODELS; GALERKIN MODELS; UNSTEADY FLOWS; FLUID-FLOW; POD; REDUCTION; TURBOMACHINERY; DYNAMICS; SYSTEMS AB This paper discusses two practical aspects of reduced-order models (ROMs) based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and presents the derivation and implementation of a ROM for non-isothermal multiphase flow. The POD method calculates basis functions for a reduced-order representation of two-phase flow by calculating the eigenvectors of an autocorrelation matrix composed of snapshots of the flow. The flow is divided into transient and quasi-steady regions and two methods are shown for clustering snapshots in the transient region. Both methods reduce error as compared to the constant sampling case. The ROM for non-isothermal flow was developed using numerical results from a full-order computational fluid dynamics model for a two-dimensional non-isothermal fluidized bed. Excellent agreement is shown between the reduced- and full-order models. The composition of the autocorrelation matrix is also considered for an isothermal case. An approach treating field variables separately is shown to produce less error than a coupled approach. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Brenner, Thomas A.; Fontenot, Raymond L.; Cizmas, Paul G. A.] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Aerosp Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. [O'Brien, Thomas J.; Breault, Ronald W.] Dept Energy, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA. RP Brenner, TA (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Aerosp Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. EM thomasbrenner@neo.tamu.edu OI Breault, Ronald/0000-0002-5552-4050 FU Department of Energy [DE-FC26-05NT42445] FX This work was sponsored by the Department of Energy under Grant No. DE-FC26-05NT42445. The authors thank Brian Richardson for his contribution to the reduced-order model for non-isothermal flow. NR 69 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 3 U2 13 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0098-1354 EI 1873-4375 J9 COMPUT CHEM ENG JI Comput. Chem. Eng. PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 43 BP 68 EP 80 DI 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2012.04.003 PG 13 WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Chemical SC Computer Science; Engineering GA 971NC UT WOS:000306209600007 ER PT J AU Pokorny, R Pierce, DA Hrma, P AF Pokorny, Richard Pierce, David A. Hrma, Pavel TI Melting of glass batch: Model for multiple overlapping gas-evolving reactions SO THERMOCHIMICA ACTA LA English DT Article DE Overlapping reactions; Reaction kinetics; Kissinger method; Glass melting; Glass batch; TGA ID LIME SILICATE GLASS; DIFFERENTIAL THERMAL ANALYSIS; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC DATA; KINETIC-PARAMETERS; PARTICLE-SIZE; TG CURVES; SEPARATION; SYSTEMS; ACCELERANTS; PEAKS AB In this study, we present a model for the kinetics of multiple overlapping reactions. Mathematical representation of the kinetics of gas-evolving reactions is crucial for the modeling of the feed-to-glass conversion in a waste-glass melter. The model simulates multiple gas-evolving reactions that occur during heating of a high-alumina high-level waste melter feed. To obtain satisfactory kinetic parameters, we employed Kissinger's method combined with least-squares analysis. The nth-order reaction kinetics with variable reaction order sufficed for obtaining excellent agreement with measured thermogravimetric analysis data. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Pierce, David A.; Hrma, Pavel] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Pokorny, Richard] Inst Chem Technol, Dept Chem Engn, CR-16628 Prague 6, Czech Republic. [Hrma, Pavel] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Div Adv Nucl Engn, Pohang, South Korea. RP Hrma, P (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM pavel.hrma@pnl.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy Federal Project Office Engineering Division for the Hanford Tank Waste Treatment and Immobilization Plant; WCU (World Class University) through the National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Education, Science and Technology [R31 - 30005]; Czech Grant Agency (GACR) [P106/11/1069] FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Federal Project Office Engineering Division for the Hanford Tank Waste Treatment and Immobilization Plant and by the WCU (World Class University) program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (R31 - 30005). Richard Pokorny is pleased to acknowledge support from Czech Grant Agency (GACR No. P106/11/1069). The authors are grateful to Albert Kruger for his assistance and guidance and to Dong-Sang Kim and Jaehun Chun for insightful discussions. NR 43 TC 19 Z9 20 U1 0 U2 16 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0040-6031 J9 THERMOCHIM ACTA JI Thermochim. Acta PD AUG 10 PY 2012 VL 541 BP 8 EP 14 DI 10.1016/j.tca.2012.04.019 PG 7 WC Thermodynamics; Chemistry, Analytical; Chemistry, Physical SC Thermodynamics; Chemistry GA 972CJ UT WOS:000306253800002 ER PT J AU Paolone, A Vico, F Teocoli, F Sanna, S Palumbo, O Cantelli, R Knight, DA Teprovich, JA Zidan, R AF Paolone, A. Vico, F. Teocoli, F. Sanna, S. Palumbo, O. Cantelli, R. Knight, D. A. Teprovich, J. A., Jr. Zidan, R. TI Relaxation Processes and Structural Changes in Li- and Na-Doped Fulleranes for Hydrogen Storage SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID POINT-DEFECT DYNAMICS; AMMONIA BORANE; ANELASTIC SPECTROSCOPY; CHEMICAL-REACTIONS; MESOPOROUS SILICA; ALANATES; RELEASE; DECOMPOSITION; BOROHYDRIDE; HYDRIDE AB The anelastic spectra of Li6C60Hx and Na6C60Hx have been measured for the first time. The spectra of composite materials obtained by mixing of LiH and NaH with C-60 in a solvent still show the structural phase transition around 260 K and preserve the buckyball dynamics of pure fullerenes but do not show the spectral features of the hydrides. This observation suggests that the composite materials are homogeneous samples in which the hydrides are finely dispersed in the fullerene crystal and therefore lose their features. However, after dehydrogenation and after rehydrogenation both the phase transition and the dynamic process are completely suppressed, indicating a deep modification of the lattice structure, possibly due to polymerization. The present study indicates that Li6C60Hx and Na6C60Hx are homogeneous materials and cannot be considered as constituted by bulk C60Hn and Li(Na)H-x, as suggested by a previous study. C1 [Paolone, A.; Vico, F.; Sanna, S.; Palumbo, O.; Cantelli, R.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Paolone, A.; Palumbo, O.] UOS Sapienza, CNR ISC, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Teocoli, F.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Res Ctr HydroECO, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Knight, D. A.; Teprovich, J. A., Jr.; Zidan, R.] Savannah River Ecol Lab, Clean Energy Directorate, Aiken, SC 29801 USA. RP Paolone, A (reprint author), Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, Piazzale A Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy. RI Teocoli, Francesca/E-2097-2014; Palumbo, Oriele/B-7694-2015; Paolone, Annalisa/B-7701-2015; Teocoli, Francesca/A-9829-2011; OI Palumbo, Oriele/0000-0003-4968-1049; Teocoli, Francesca/0000-0002-8330-1129; Paolone, Annalisa/0000-0002-4839-7815; Teocoli, Francesca/0000-0002-8330-1129; Knight, David/0000-0001-5510-6265; Sanna, Simone/0000-0002-9206-9421 FU Project Industria "HYDROSTORE"; Italian ministry of Economic Development; US-DOE, Office of Basic Energy Science FX The present work was partially supported by the Project Industria 2015 "HYDROSTORE" funded by the Italian ministry of Economic Development. D.A.K., J.A.T., and R.Z. thank the US-DOE, Office of Basic Energy Science, for funding. NR 30 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 1 U2 35 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 9 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 31 BP 16365 EP 16370 DI 10.1021/jp304552r PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 985KW UT WOS:000307264500006 ER PT J AU Matanovic, I Kent, PRC Garzon, FH Henson, NJ AF Matanovic, Ivana Kent, Paul R. C. Garzon, Fernando H. Henson, Neil J. TI Density Functional Theory Study of Oxygen Reduction Activity on Ultrathin Platinum Nanotubes SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; AB-INITIO; GOLD NANOWIRES; CONDUCTANCE QUANTIZATION; SILVER NANOWIRES; POINT-CONTACT; BASIS-SET; TRANSITION AB The structure, stability, and catalytic activity of a number of single- and double-wall platinum (n,m) nanotubes ranging in diameter from 0.3 to 2.0 nm were studied using plane-wave based density functional theory in the gas phase and water environment. The change in the catalytic activity toward the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) with the size and chirality of the nanotube was studied by calculating equilibrium adsorption potentials for ORR intermediates and by constructing free energy diagrams in the ORR dissociative mechanism network. In addition, the stability of the platinum nanotubes is investigated in terms of electrochemical dissolution potentials and by determining the most stable state of the material as a function of pH and potential, as represented in Pourbaix diagrams. Our results show that the catalytic activity and the stability toward electrochemical dissolution depend greatly on the diameter and chirality of the nanotube. On the basis of the estimated overpotentials for ORR, we conclude that smaller, approximately 0.5 nm in diameter single-wall platinum nanotubes consistently show a huge, up to 400 mV larger overpotential than platinum, indicating very poor catalytic activity toward ORB.. This is the result of substantial structural changes induced by the adsorption of any chemical species on these tubes. Single-wall n = m platinum nanotubes with a diameter larger than 1 nm have smaller ORR overpotentials than bulk platinum for up to 180 mV and thus show improved catalytic activity relative to bulk. We also predict that these nanotubes can endure the highest cell potentials but dissolution potentials are still for 110 mV lower than for the bulk, indicating a possible corrosion problem. C1 [Matanovic, Ivana; Henson, Neil J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Matanovic, Ivana] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Dept Phys Chem, Zagreb 10000, Croatia. [Kent, Paul R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Kent, Paul R. C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Garzon, Fernando H.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Matanovic, I (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM ivana@lanl.gov RI Kent, Paul/A-6756-2008; OI Kent, Paul/0000-0001-5539-4017; Henson, Neil/0000-0002-1842-7884 FU LANL LDRD program; U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; EMSL; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research; MZOS project [098-0352851-2921]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX I.M. thanks the LANL LDRD program for a postdoctoral fellowship, U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy for financial support. Part of the computational work was performed using computational resources of the NERSC, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, CNMS, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy and EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. I.M. also wants to acknowledge the support of MZOS project 098-0352851-2921. The authors also thank Christopher Taylor and Jan Rossmeisl for useful discussions. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. This paper has been designated LA-UR 12-01127. NR 69 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 1 U2 46 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 9 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 31 BP 16499 EP 16510 DI 10.1021/jp3035456 PG 12 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 985KW UT WOS:000307264500021 ER PT J AU Wilson, DP Sporleder, D White, MG AF Wilson, Daniel P. Sporleder, David White, Michael G. TI Final State Distributions of Methyl Photoproducts from the Photooxidation of Acetone on TiO2(110) SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID MULTIPHOTON IONIZATION SPECTROSCOPY; DISSOCIATIVE ELECTRON-ATTACHMENT; PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION; TIO2 PHOTOCATALYSIS; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; PHOTOREACTION DYNAMICS; TRANSLATIONAL ENERGY; O-2 PHOTODESORPTION; REDUCED TIO2(110); MOLECULAR-OXYGEN AB The UV photooxidation of acetone on a reduced TiO2(110) surface was investigated using a combination of photodesorption and thermal desorption measurements and pump-probe laser detection of gas-phase products. In agreement with earlier studies, acetone adsorbed on TiO2 does not undergo a UV photoreaction unless codosed with molecular oxygen. The only gas-phase photoproducts are methyl radicals originating from fragmentation of the active acetone surface species and photo-desorbed molecular oxygen. Postirradiation TPD measurements show that acetate is the primary surface product remaining after photooxidation. The dependence of the methyl radical formation rate on oxygen and thermal pretreatment of the TiO2 surface is consistent with the formation of an acetone-oxygen (diolate) complex involving adsorbed acetone and oxygen adatoms. Pump-delayed-probe laser techniques were used to measure the velocity and translational energy distributions of methyl radicals resulting from fragmentation of the acetone diolate. The observed translational energy distributions are well described by empirical fits involving two components with average energies of 0.19 eV ("fast") and 0.03 eV ("slow"). The latter are found to be insensitive to surface temperature or preannealing conditions, suggesting that the "fast" and "slow" components represent different final states of methyl radicals originating from fragmentation of a single photoactive species. The methyl kinetic energy distributions were also found to be independent of UV pump energy which is consistent with a substrate-induced process involving thermalized charge carriers, electrons or holes, which transfer to the acetone diolate to induce fragmentation. The results are discussed in terms of probable substrate-induced photoreaction mechanisms and analogous molecular photofragmentation processes. C1 [Wilson, Daniel P.; Sporleder, David; White, Michael G.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [White, Michael G.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP White, MG (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. EM mgwhite@bnl.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy (Division of Chemical Sciences) [DE-AC02-98CH10086] FX The experiments were carried out in the Chemistry Department at Brookhaven National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC02-98CH10086 with the U.S. Department of Energy (Division of Chemical Sciences). NR 75 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 3 U2 50 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 9 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 31 BP 16541 EP 16552 DI 10.1021/jp303947q PG 12 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 985KW UT WOS:000307264500025 ER PT J AU Jiang, W Van Ginhoven, RM Kovarik, L Jaffe, JE Arey, BW AF Jiang, W. Van Ginhoven, R. M. Kovarik, L. Jaffe, J. E. Arey, B. W. TI Superlattice Structure and Precipitates in O+ and Zr+ Ion Coimplanted SrTiO3: A Model Waste Form for Sr-90 SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; DISPLACEMENT ENERGIES; ATOMIC-SCALE; TRANSMUTATION; TITANATES; OXYGEN AB There are high yields of Sr-90 radionuclide present in the spent fuels from nuclear power plants. Permanent disposal of the nuclear waste requires immobilization of the highly radioactive materials. We investigate strontium titanate as a model waste form for Sr-90. Coimplantation with O+ and Zr+ ions, followed by annealing at 1423 K, was performed to simulate Sr-90 to Zr-90 decay. The microstructures were examined using a state-of-the-art aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) with a spatial resolution of better than 0.1 nm. At low Zr concentrations, we observe formation of a ZrO-Sr superlattice structure. Ab initio calculations indicate that this atomic configuration is energetically favorable. At higher Zr concentrations, we observe precipitates of ZrO2 with a coherently strained interface or a monolayer of disordered interfacial structure. Chemical and charge effects in the model waste form of (SrTiO3)-Sr-90 are discussed. C1 [Jiang, W.; Van Ginhoven, R. M.; Kovarik, L.; Jaffe, J. E.; Arey, B. W.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Jiang, W (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM weilin.jiang@pnnl.gov RI Kovarik, Libor/L-7139-2016; OI Jiang, Weilin/0000-0001-8302-8313 FU Nuclear Energy Research & Development, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory FX This work was supported by Nuclear Energy Research & Development, U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. The research was performed using EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. NR 35 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 9 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 9 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 31 BP 16709 EP 16715 DI 10.1021/jp301343b PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 985KW UT WOS:000307264500045 ER PT J AU Adamczyk, L Agakishiev, G Aggarwal, MM Ahammed, Z Alakhverdyants, AV Alekseev, I Alford, J Anderson, BD Anson, CD Arkhipkin, D Aschenauer, E Averichev, GS Balewski, J Banerjee, A Barnovska, Z Beavis, DR Bellwied, R Betancourt, MJ Betts, RR Bhasin, A Bhati, AK Bichsel, H Bielcik, J Bielcikova, J Bland, LC Bordyuzhin, IG Borowski, W Bouchet, J Brandin, AV Bridgeman, A Brovko, SG Bruna, E Bueltmann, S Bunzarov, I Burton, TP Butterworth, J Cai, XZ Caines, H Sanchez, MCD Cebra, D Cendejas, R Cervantes, MC Chaloupka, P Chattopadhyay, S Chen, HF Chen, JH Chen, JY Chen, L Cheng, J Cherney, M Chikanian, A Christie, W Chung, P Chwastowski, J Codrington, MJM Corliss, R Cramer, JG Crawford, HJ Cui, X Leyva, AD De Silva, LC Debbe, RR Dedovich, TG Deng, J de Souza, RD Dhamija, S Didenko, L Ding, F Dion, A Djawotho, P Dong, X Drachenberg, JL Draper, JE Du, CM Dunkelberger, LE Dunlop, JC Efimov, LG Elnimr, M Engelage, J Eppley, G Eun, L Evdokimov, O Fatemi, R Fazio, S Fedorisin, J Fersch, RG Filip, P Finch, E Fisyak, Y Gagliardi, CA Gangadharan, DR Geurts, F Gliske, S Gorbunov, YN Grebenyuk, OG Grosnick, D Gupta, S Guryn, W Haag, B Hajkova, O Hamed, A Han, LX Harris, JW Hays-Wehle, JP Heppelmann, S Hirsch, A Hoffmann, GW Hofman, DJ Horvat, S Huang, B Huang, HZ Huck, P Humanic, TJ Huo, L Igo, G Jacobs, WW Jena, C Joseph, J Judd, EG Kabana, S Kang, K Kapitan, J Kauder, K Ke, HW Keane, D Kechechyan, A Kesich, A Kettler, D Kikola, DP Kiryluk, J Kisiel, A Kizka, V Klein, SR Koetke, DD Kollegger, T Konzer, J Koralt, I Koroleva, L Korsch, W Kotchenda, L Kowalik, K Kravtsov, P Krueger, K Kumar, L Lamont, MAC Landgraf, JM LaPointe, S Lauret, J Lebedev, A Lednicky, R Lee, JH Leight, W LeVine, MJ Li, C Li, L Li, W Li, X Li, X Li, Y Li, ZM Lima, LM Lisa, MA Liu, F Ljubicic, T Llope, WJ Longacre, RS Lu, Y Luo, X Luszczak, A Ma, GL Ma, YG Don, DMMDM Mahapatra, DP Majka, R Mall, OI Margetis, S Markert, C Masui, H Matis, HS McDonald, D McShane, TS Millane, J Mioduszewski, S Mitrovski, MK Mohammed, Y Mohanty, B Mondal, MM Morozov, B Munhoz, MG Mustafa, MK Naglis, M Nandi, BK Nasim, M Nayak, TK Nogach, LV Novak, J Odyniec, G Ogawa, A Oh, K Ohlson, A Okorokov, V Oldag, EW Oliveira, RAN Olson, D Ostrowski, P Pachr, M Page, BS Pal, SK Pan, YX Pandit, Y Panebratsev, Y Pawlak, T Pawlik, B Pei, H Perkins, C Peryt, W Pile, P Planinic, M Pluta, J Plyku, D Poljak, N Porter, J Poskanzer, AM Powell, CB Prindle, D Pruneau, C Pruthi, NK Przybycien, M Pujahari, PR Putschke, J Qiu, H Raniwala, R Raniwala, S Ray, RL Redwine, R Reed, R Riley, CK Ritter, HG Roberts, JB Rogachevskiy, OV Romero, JL Ross, JF Ruan, L Rusnak, J Sahoo, NR Sakrejda, I Sakuma, T Salur, S Sandacz, A Sandweiss, J Sangaline, E Sarkar, A Sarsour, M Schambach, J Scharenberg, RP Schmah, AM Schmidke, B Schmitz, N Schuster, TR Seele, J Seger, J Seyboth, P Shah, N Shahaliev, E Shao, M Sharma, B Sharma, M Shi, SS Shou, QY Sichtermann, EP Singaraju, RN Skoby, MJ Smirnov, D Smirnov, N Solanki, D Sorensen, P deSouza, UG Spinka, HM Srivastava, B Stanislaus, TDS Staszak, D Steadman, SG Stevens, JR Stock, R Strikhanov, M Stringfellow, B Suaide, AAP Suarez, MC Sumbera, M Sun, XM Sun, Y Sun, Z Surrow, B Svirida, DN Symons, TJM de Toledo, AS Takahashi, J Tang, AH Tang, Z Tarini, LH Tarnowsky, T Thein, D Thomas, JH Tian, J Timmins, AR Tlusty, D Tokarev, M Trainor, TA Trentalange, S Tribble, RE Tribedy, P Trzeciak, BA Tsai, OD Turnau, J Ullrich, T Underwood, DG Van Buren, G van Nieuwenhuizen, G Vanfossen, JA Varma, R Vasconcelos, GMS Videbaek, F Viyogi, YP Vokal, S Voloshin, SA Vossen, A Wada, M Wang, F Wang, G Wang, H Wang, JS Wang, Q Wang, XL Wang, Y Webb, G Webb, JC Westfall, GD Whitten, C Wieman, H Wissink, SW Witt, R Witzke, W Wu, YF Xiao, Z Xie, W Xin, K Xu, H Xu, N Xu, QH Xu, W Xu, Y Xu, Z Xue, L Yang, Y Yang, Y Yepes, P Yi, Y Yip, K Yoo, IK Zawisza, M Zbroszczyk, H Zhang, JB Zhang, S Zhang, WM Zhang, XP Zhang, Y Zhang, ZP Zhao, F Zhao, J Zhong, C Zhu, X Zhu, YH Zoulkarneeva, Y AF Adamczyk, L. Agakishiev, G. Aggarwal, M. M. Ahammed, Z. Alakhverdyants, A. V. Alekseev, I. Alford, J. Anderson, B. D. Anson, C. D. Arkhipkin, D. Aschenauer, E. Averichev, G. S. Balewski, J. Banerjee, A. Barnovska, Z. Beavis, D. R. Bellwied, R. Betancourt, M. J. Betts, R. R. Bhasin, A. Bhati, A. K. Bichsel, H. Bielcik, J. Bielcikova, J. Bland, L. C. Bordyuzhin, I. G. Borowski, W. Bouchet, J. Brandin, A. V. Bridgeman, A. Brovko, S. G. Bruna, E. Bueltmann, S. Bunzarov, I. Burton, T. P. Butterworth, J. Cai, X. Z. Caines, H. Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca Cebra, D. Cendejas, R. Cervantes, M. C. Chaloupka, P. Chattopadhyay, S. Chen, H. F. Chen, J. H. Chen, J. Y. Chen, L. Cheng, J. Cherney, M. Chikanian, A. Christie, W. Chung, P. Chwastowski, J. Codrington, M. J. M. Corliss, R. Cramer, J. G. Crawford, H. J. Cui, X. Leyva, A. Davila De Silva, L. C. Debbe, R. R. Dedovich, T. G. Deng, J. de Souza, R. Derradi Dhamija, S. Didenko, L. Ding, F. Dion, A. Djawotho, P. Dong, X. Drachenberg, J. L. Draper, J. E. Du, C. M. Dunkelberger, L. E. Dunlop, J. C. Efimov, L. G. Elnimr, M. Engelage, J. Eppley, G. Eun, L. Evdokimov, O. Fatemi, R. Fazio, S. Fedorisin, J. Fersch, R. G. Filip, P. Finch, E. Fisyak, Y. Gagliardi, C. A. Gangadharan, D. R. Geurts, F. Gliske, S. Gorbunov, Y. N. Grebenyuk, O. G. Grosnick, D. Gupta, S. Guryn, W. Haag, B. Hajkova, O. Hamed, A. Han, L-X. Harris, J. W. Hays-Wehle, J. P. Heppelmann, S. Hirsch, A. Hoffmann, G. W. Hofman, D. J. Horvat, S. Huang, B. Huang, H. Z. Huck, P. Humanic, T. J. Huo, L. Igo, G. Jacobs, W. W. Jena, C. Joseph, J. Judd, E. G. Kabana, S. Kang, K. Kapitan, J. Kauder, K. Ke, H. W. Keane, D. Kechechyan, A. Kesich, A. Kettler, D. Kikola, D. P. Kiryluk, J. Kisiel, A. Kizka, V. Klein, S. R. Koetke, D. D. Kollegger, T. Konzer, J. Koralt, I. Koroleva, L. Korsch, W. Kotchenda, L. Kowalik, K. Kravtsov, P. Krueger, K. Kumar, L. Lamont, M. A. C. Landgraf, J. M. LaPointe, S. Lauret, J. Lebedev, A. Lednicky, R. Lee, J. H. Leight, W. LeVine, M. J. Li, C. Li, L. Li, W. Li, X. Li, X. Li, Y. Li, Z. M. Lima, L. M. Lisa, M. A. Liu, F. Ljubicic, T. Llope, W. J. Longacre, R. S. Lu, Y. Luo, X. Luszczak, A. Ma, G. L. Ma, Y. G. Don, D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige Mahapatra, D. P. Majka, R. Mall, O. I. Margetis, S. Markert, C. Masui, H. Matis, H. S. McDonald, D. McShane, T. S. Millane, J. Mioduszewski, S. Mitrovski, M. K. Mohammed, Y. Mohanty, B. Mondal, M. M. Morozov, B. Munhoz, M. G. Mustafa, M. K. Naglis, M. Nandi, B. K. Nasim, Md. Nayak, T. K. Nogach, L. V. Novak, J. Odyniec, G. Ogawa, A. Oh, K. Ohlson, A. Okorokov, V. Oldag, E. W. Oliveira, R. A. N. Olson, D. Ostrowski, P. Pachr, M. Page, B. S. Pal, S. K. Pan, Y. X. Pandit, Y. Panebratsev, Y. Pawlak, T. Pawlik, B. Pei, H. Perkins, C. Peryt, W. Pile, P. Planinic, M. Pluta, J. Plyku, D. Poljak, N. Porter, J. Poskanzer, A. M. Powell, C. B. Prindle, D. Pruneau, C. Pruthi, N. K. Przybycien, M. Pujahari, P. R. Putschke, J. Qiu, H. Raniwala, R. Raniwala, S. Ray, R. L. Redwine, R. Reed, R. Riley, C. K. Ritter, H. G. Roberts, J. B. Rogachevskiy, O. V. Romero, J. L. Ross, J. F. Ruan, L. Rusnak, J. Sahoo, N. R. Sakrejda, I. Sakuma, T. Salur, S. Sandacz, A. Sandweiss, J. Sangaline, E. Sarkar, A. Sarsour, M. Schambach, J. Scharenberg, R. P. Schmah, A. M. Schmidke, B. Schmitz, N. Schuster, T. R. Seele, J. Seger, J. Seyboth, P. Shah, N. Shahaliev, E. Shao, M. Sharma, B. Sharma, M. Shi, S. S. Shou, Q. Y. Sichtermann, E. P. Singaraju, R. N. Skoby, M. J. Smirnov, D. Smirnov, N. Solanki, D. Sorensen, P. deSouza, U. G. Spinka, H. M. Srivastava, B. Stanislaus, T. D. S. Staszak, D. Steadman, S. G. Stevens, J. R. Stock, R. Strikhanov, M. Stringfellow, B. Suaide, A. A. P. Suarez, M. C. Sumbera, M. Sun, X. M. Sun, Y. Sun, Z. Surrow, B. Svirida, D. N. Symons, T. J. M. de Toledo, A. Szanto Takahashi, J. Tang, A. H. Tang, Z. Tarini, L. H. Tarnowsky, T. Thein, D. Thomas, J. H. Tian, J. Timmins, A. R. Tlusty, D. Tokarev, M. Trainor, T. A. Trentalange, S. Tribble, R. E. Tribedy, P. Trzeciak, B. A. Tsai, O. D. Turnau, J. Ullrich, T. Underwood, D. G. Van Buren, G. van Nieuwenhuizen, G. Vanfossen, J. A., Jr. Varma, R. Vasconcelos, G. M. S. Videbaek, F. Viyogi, Y. P. Vokal, S. Voloshin, S. A. Vossen, A. Wada, M. Wang, F. Wang, G. Wang, H. Wang, J. S. Wang, Q. Wang, X. L. Wang, Y. Webb, G. Webb, J. C. Westfall, G. D. Whitten, C., Jr. Wieman, H. Wissink, S. W. Witt, R. Witzke, W. Wu, Y. F. Xiao, Z. Xie, W. Xin, K. Xu, H. Xu, N. Xu, Q. H. Xu, W. Xu, Y. Xu, Z. Xue, L. Yang, Y. Yang, Y. Yepes, P. Yi, Y. Yip, K. Yoo, I-K. Zawisza, M. Zbroszczyk, H. Zhang, J. B. Zhang, S. Zhang, W. M. Zhang, X. P. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. P. Zhao, F. Zhao, J. Zhong, C. Zhu, X. Zhu, Y. H. Zoulkarneeva, Y. CA STAR Collaboration TI Longitudinal and transverse spin asymmetries for inclusive jet production at mid-rapidity in polarized p+p collisions at root s=200 GeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID DEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERING; DEPENDENT STRUCTURE-FUNCTION; STRUCTURE-FUNCTION G(1)(N); P COLLISIONS; QCD ANALYSIS; NUCLEON; PROTON; STAR; PHOTOPRODUCTION; Q(2)-DEPENDENCE AB We report STAR measurements of the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry A(LL), the transverse singlespin asymmetry A(N), and the transverse double-spin asymmetries A(Sigma) and A(TT) for inclusive jet production at mid-rapidity in polarized p + p collisions at a center-of-mass energy of root s = 200 GeV. The data represent integrated luminosities of 7.6 pb(-1) with longitudinal polarization and 1.8 pb(-1) with transverse polarization, with 50%-55% beam polarization, and were recorded in 2005 and 2006. No evidence is found for the existence of statistically significant jet A(N), A(Sigma), or A(TT) at mid-rapidity. Recent model calculations indicate the A(N) results may provide new limits on the gluon Sivers distribution in the proton. The asymmetry A(LL) significantly improves the knowledge of gluon polarization in the nucleon. C1 [Adamczyk, L.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland. [Bridgeman, A.; Gliske, S.; Krueger, K.; Spinka, H. M.; Underwood, D. G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Arkhipkin, D.; Aschenauer, E.; Beavis, D. R.; Bland, L. C.; Burton, T. P.; Christie, W.; Debbe, R. R.; Didenko, L.; Dion, A.; Dunlop, J. C.; Fazio, S.; Fisyak, Y.; Guryn, W.; Huang, B.; Lamont, M. A. C.; Landgraf, J. M.; Lauret, J.; Lebedev, A.; Lee, J. H.; LeVine, M. J.; Ljubicic, T.; Longacre, R. S.; Mitrovski, M. K.; Ogawa, A.; Pile, P.; Ruan, L.; Schmidke, B.; Smirnov, D.; Sorensen, P.; Tang, A. H.; Ullrich, T.; Van Buren, G.; Videbaek, F.; Webb, J. C.; Xu, Z.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Crawford, H. J.; Engelage, J.; Judd, E. G.; Perkins, C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Brovko, S. G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca; Cebra, D.; Ding, F.; Draper, J. E.; Haag, B.; Kesich, A.; Mall, O. I.; Reed, R.; Romero, J. L.; Sangaline, E.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Cendejas, R.; Dunkelberger, L. E.; Huang, H. Z.; Igo, G.; Pan, Y. X.; Shah, N.; Staszak, D.; Trentalange, S.; Tsai, O. D.; Wang, G.; Xu, W.; Zhao, F.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. [de Souza, R. Derradi; Takahashi, J.] Univ Estadual Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil. [Chen, J. Y.; Chen, L.; Huck, P.; Ke, H. W.; Li, Z. M.; Liu, F.; Luo, X.; Shi, S. S.; Wu, Y. F.; Yang, Y.; Zhang, J. B.] Cent China Normal Univ, HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China. [Betts, R. R.; Evdokimov, O.; Hofman, D. J.; Kauder, K.; Pei, H.; Suarez, M. C.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Chwastowski, J.; Luszczak, A.] Cracow Univ Technol, Krakow, Poland. [Cherney, M.; Gorbunov, Y. N.; Don, D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige; McShane, T. S.; Ross, J. F.; Seger, J.] Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68178 USA. [Bielcik, J.; Hajkova, O.; Pachr, M.] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague, Czech Republic. [Barnovska, Z.; Bielcikova, J.; Chaloupka, P.; Chung, P.; Kapitan, J.; Rusnak, J.; Sumbera, M.; Tlusty, D.] Nucl Phys Inst AS CR, Rez 25068, Czech Republic. [Kollegger, T.; Schuster, T. R.; Stock, R.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany. [Jena, C.; Mahapatra, D. P.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India. [Nandi, B. K.; Pujahari, P. R.; Sarkar, A.; Varma, R.] Indian Inst Technol, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India. [Dhamija, S.; Jacobs, W. W.; Page, B. S.; Stevens, J. R.; Vossen, A.; Wissink, S. W.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA. [Alekseev, I.; Bordyuzhin, I. G.; Koroleva, L.; Morozov, B.; Svirida, D. N.] Alikhanov Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Bhasin, A.; Gupta, S.] Univ Jammu, Jammu 180001, India. [Agakishiev, G.; Alakhverdyants, A. V.; Averichev, G. S.; Bunzarov, I.; Dedovich, T. G.; Efimov, L. G.; Fedorisin, J.; Filip, P.; Kechechyan, A.; Kizka, V.; Lednicky, R.; Panebratsev, Y.; Rogachevskiy, O. V.; Shahaliev, E.; Tokarev, M.; Vokal, S.; Zoulkarneeva, Y.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia. [Alford, J.; Anderson, B. D.; Bouchet, J.; Joseph, J.; Keane, D.; Kumar, L.; Margetis, S.; Pandit, Y.; Vanfossen, J. A., Jr.; Zhang, W. M.] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA. [Fatemi, R.; Fersch, R. G.; Korsch, W.; Webb, G.; Witzke, W.] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 USA. [Du, C. M.; Sun, Z.; Wang, J. S.; Xu, H.; Yang, Y.] Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Peoples R China. [Dong, X.; Eun, L.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Kiryluk, J.; Klein, S. R.; Kowalik, K.; Masui, H.; Matis, H. S.; Millane, J.; Naglis, M.; Odyniec, G.; Olson, D.; Porter, J.; Poskanzer, A. M.; Powell, C. B.; Qiu, H.; Ritter, H. G.; Sakrejda, I.; Salur, S.; Schmah, A. M.; Sichtermann, E. P.; Sun, X. M.; Symons, T. J. M.; Thomas, J. H.; Wieman, H.; Xu, N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Balewski, J.; Betancourt, M. J.; Corliss, R.; Hays-Wehle, J. P.; Leight, W.; Redwine, R.; Seele, J.; Steadman, S. G.; Surrow, B.; van Nieuwenhuizen, G.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Schmitz, N.; Seyboth, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Novak, J.; Tarnowsky, T.; Wang, H.; Westfall, G. D.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Brandin, A. V.; Kotchenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Okorokov, V.; Strikhanov, M.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia. [Anson, C. D.; Gangadharan, D. R.; Humanic, T. J.; Lisa, M. A.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Bueltmann, S.; Koralt, I.; Plyku, D.] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA. [Aggarwal, M. M.; Bhati, A. K.; Pruthi, N. K.; Sharma, B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Pawlik, B.; Turnau, J.] Inst Nucl Phys PAS, Krakow, Poland. [Heppelmann, S.] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Nogach, L. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Hirsch, A.; Kikola, D. P.; Konzer, J.; Li, X.; Mustafa, M. K.; Scharenberg, R. P.; Skoby, M. J.; Srivastava, B.; Stringfellow, B.; Wang, F.; Wang, Q.; Xie, W.; Yi, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Oh, K.; Yoo, I-K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea. [Raniwala, R.; Raniwala, S.; Solanki, D.] Univ Rajasthan, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India. [Butterworth, J.; Eppley, G.; Geurts, F.; Llope, W. J.; McDonald, D.; Roberts, J. B.; Xin, K.; Yepes, P.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA. [Lima, L. M.; Munhoz, M. G.; Oliveira, R. A. N.; deSouza, U. G.; Suaide, A. A. P.; de Toledo, A. Szanto] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Chen, H. F.; Cui, X.; Li, C.; Lu, Y.; Shao, M.; Sun, Y.; Tang, Z.; Wang, X. L.; Xu, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Deng, J.; Li, X.; Xu, Q. H.] Shandong Univ, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Cai, X. Z.; Chen, J. H.; Han, L-X.; Li, W.; Ma, G. L.; Ma, Y. G.; Shou, Q. Y.; Tian, J.; Xue, L.; Zhang, S.; Zhao, J.; Zhong, C.; Zhu, Y. H.] Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China. [Borowski, W.; Kabana, S.] SUBATECH, Nantes, France. [Cervantes, M. C.; Codrington, M. J. M.; Djawotho, P.; Drachenberg, J. L.; Gagliardi, C. A.; Hamed, A.; Huo, L.; Mioduszewski, S.; Mohammed, Y.; Mondal, M. M.; Sakuma, T.; Sarsour, M.; Tribble, R. E.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. [Leyva, A. Davila; Hoffmann, G. W.; Li, L.; Markert, C.; Oldag, E. W.; Ray, R. L.; Schambach, J.; Thein, D.; Wada, M.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Bellwied, R.; De Silva, L. C.; Timmins, A. R.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX 77204 USA. [Cheng, J.; Kang, K.; Li, Y.; Wang, Y.; Xiao, Z.; Zhang, X. P.; Zhu, X.] Tsinghua Univ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China. [Witt, R.] USN Acad, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA. [Grosnick, D.; Koetke, D. D.; Stanislaus, T. D. S.] Valparaiso Univ, Valparaiso, IN 46383 USA. [Ahammed, Z.; Banerjee, A.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Mohanty, B.; Nasim, Md.; Nayak, T. K.; Pal, S. K.; Sahoo, N. R.; Singaraju, R. N.; Tribedy, P.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata 700064, W Bengal, India. [Kisiel, A.; Ostrowski, P.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Sandacz, A.; Trzeciak, B. A.; Zawisza, M.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland. [Bichsel, H.; Cramer, J. G.; Kettler, D.; Prindle, D.; Trainor, T. A.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Elnimr, M.; LaPointe, S.; Pruneau, C.; Putschke, J.; Sharma, M.; Tarini, L. H.; Voloshin, S. A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA. [Bruna, E.; Caines, H.; Chikanian, A.; Finch, E.; Harris, J. W.; Horvat, S.; Majka, R.; Ohlson, A.; Riley, C. K.; Sandweiss, J.; Smirnov, N.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. [Planinic, M.; Poljak, N.] Univ Zagreb, HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia. RP Adamczyk, L (reprint author), AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland. RI Okorokov, Vitaly/C-4800-2017; Ma, Yu-Gang/M-8122-2013; Alekseev, Igor/J-8070-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Strikhanov, Mikhail/P-7393-2014; Aparecido Negrao de Oliveira, Renato/G-9133-2015; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014; Chaloupka, Petr/E-5965-2012; Huang, Bingchu/H-6343-2015; Derradi de Souza, Rafael/M-4791-2013; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Xin, Kefeng/O-9195-2016; Svirida, Dmitry/R-4909-2016; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013; Pandit, Yadav/I-2170-2013; Lednicky, Richard/K-4164-2013; Yang, Yanyun/B-9485-2014; Rusnak, Jan/G-8462-2014; Bielcikova, Jana/G-9342-2014; Xu, Wenqin/H-7553-2014; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Yoo, In-Kwon/J-6222-2012; Witt, Richard/H-3560-2012; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Xue, Liang/F-8077-2013 OI Okorokov, Vitaly/0000-0002-7162-5345; Ma, Yu-Gang/0000-0002-0233-9900; Bhasin, Anju/0000-0002-3687-8179; Ke, Hongwei/0000-0003-1463-7291; Alekseev, Igor/0000-0003-3358-9635; Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Strikhanov, Mikhail/0000-0003-2586-0405; Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Huang, Bingchu/0000-0002-3253-3210; Derradi de Souza, Rafael/0000-0002-2084-7001; Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; Xin, Kefeng/0000-0003-4853-9219; Pandit, Yadav/0000-0003-2809-7943; Yang, Yanyun/0000-0002-5982-1706; Xu, Wenqin/0000-0002-5976-4991; Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Xue, Liang/0000-0002-2321-9019 FU Offices of NP and HEP within the U.S. DOE Office of Science; U.S. NSF; BMBF of Germany; CNRS/IN2P3, RA, RPL; EMN of France; EPSRC of the United Kingdom; FAPESP of Brazil; Russian Ministry of Education and Science; Ministry of Education and the NNSFC of China; IRP and GA of the Czech Republic; FOM of the Netherlands; DAE; DST; CSIR of the Government of India; Swiss NSF; Polish State Committee for Scientific Research; SRDA of Slovakia; Korea Science and Engineering Foundation; Renaissance Technologies Corporation; RCF; NERSC Center FX The authors thank W. Vogelsang and M. Stratmann for providing calculations and discussion. We thank the RHIC Operations Group and RCF at BNL, and the NERSC Center at LBNL for their support. This work was supported in part by the Offices of NP and HEP within the U.S. DOE Office of Science; the U.S. NSF; the BMBF of Germany; CNRS/IN2P3, RA, RPL, and EMN of France; EPSRC of the United Kingdom; FAPESP of Brazil; the Russian Ministry of Education and Science; the Ministry of Education and the NNSFC of China; IRP and GA of the Czech Republic, FOM of the Netherlands, DAE, DST, and CSIR of the Government of India; Swiss NSF; the Polish State Committee for Scientific Research; SRDA of Slovakia, and the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation. Finally, we gratefully acknowledge a sponsored research grant for the 2006 run period from Renaissance Technologies Corporation. NR 79 TC 41 Z9 41 U1 0 U2 17 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0010 EI 2470-0029 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 9 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 032006 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.032006 PG 18 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 986GN UT WOS:000307330100001 ER PT J AU Callori, SJ Gabel, J Su, D Sinsheimer, J Fernandez-Serra, MV Dawber, M AF Callori, S. J. Gabel, J. Su, D. Sinsheimer, J. Fernandez-Serra, M. V. Dawber, M. TI Ferroelectric PbTiO3/SrRuO3 Superlattices with Broken Inversion Symmetry SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; SRRUO3; FILMS; PEROVSKITES; TRANSITION; THICKNESS AB We have fabricated PbTiO3/SrRuO3 superlattices with ultrathin SrRuO3 layers. Because of the superlattice geometry, the samples show a large anisotropy in their electrical resistivity, which can be controlled by changing the thickness of the PbTiO3 layers. Therefore, along the ferroelectric direction, SrRuO3 layers can act as dielectric, rather than metallic, elements. We show that, by reducing the concentration of PbTiO3, an increasingly important effect of polarization asymmetry due to compositional inversion symmetry breaking occurs. The results are significant as they represent a new class of ferroelectric superlattices, with a rich and complex phase diagram. By expanding our set of materials we are able to introduce new behaviors that can only occur when one of the materials is not a perovskite titanate. Here, compositional inversion symmetry breaking in bicolor superlattices, due to the combined variation of A and B site ions within the superlattice, is demonstrated using a combination of experimental measurements and first principles density functional theory. C1 [Callori, S. J.; Gabel, J.; Sinsheimer, J.; Fernandez-Serra, M. V.; Dawber, M.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Su, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Callori, SJ (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. EM matthew.dawber@stonybrook.edu RI Su, Dong/A-8233-2013; Fernandez-Serra, Maria Victoria/H-5446-2015 OI Su, Dong/0000-0002-1921-6683; Fernandez-Serra, Maria Victoria/0000-0001-6823-8339 FU National Science Foundation [DMR1055413]; SBU/BNL seed grant; DOE Award [DEFG02-09ER16052]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX We acknowledge very useful discussions with Phil Allen. M. D. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation under DMR1055413. M. D. and D. S. acknowledge support from a SBU/BNL seed grant. M. V. F. S. acknowledges support from DOE Award DEFG02-09ER16052. Use of the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, at Brookhaven National Laboratory, was supported by U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 46 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 6 U2 89 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 EI 1079-7114 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 9 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 6 AR 067601 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.067601 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 986GS UT WOS:000307330600008 PM 23006304 ER PT J AU Ulmschneider, JP Smith, JC Ulmschneider, MB Ulrich, AS Strandberg, E AF Ulmschneider, Jakob P. Smith, Jeremy C. Ulmschneider, Martin B. Ulrich, Anne S. Strandberg, Erik TI Reorientation and Dimerization of the Membrane-Bound Antimicrobial Peptide PGLa from Microsecond All-Atom MD Simulations SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL LA English DT Article ID SOLID-STATE NMR; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; HELICAL PEPTIDES; XENOPUS-LAEVIS; LIPID-BILAYERS; FORCE-FIELD; MAGAININ 2; TRANSMEMBRANE INSERTION; PHOSPHOLIPID-BILAYERS; PORE FORMATION AB The membrane-active antimicrobial peptide PGLa from Xenopus laevis is known from solid-state H-2-, N-15-, and F-19-NMR spectroscopy to occupy two distinct alpha-helical surface adsorbed states in membranes: a surface-bound S-state with a tilt angle of similar to 95 degrees at low peptide/lipid molar ratio (P/L = 1:200), and an obliquely tilted T-state with a tilt angle of 127 degrees at higher peptide concentration (P/L = 1:50). Using a rapid molecular-dynamics insertion protocol in combination with microsecond-scale simulation, we have characterized the structure of both states in detail. As expected, the amphiphilic peptide resides horizontally on the membrane surface in a monomeric form at a low P/L, whereas the T-state is seen in the simulations to be a symmetric antiparallel dimer, with close contacts between small glycine and alanine residues at the interface. The computed tilt angles and azimuthal rotations, as well as the quadrupolar splittings predicted from the simulations agree with the experimental NMR data. The simulations reveal many structural details previously inaccessible, such as the immersion depth of the peptide in the membrane and the packing of the dimerization interface. The study highlights the ability and limitations of current state-of-the-art multimicrosecond all-atom simulations of membrane-active peptides to complement experimental data from solid-state NMR. C1 [Ulmschneider, Jakob P.] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Nat Sci, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China. [Smith, Jeremy C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Ulmschneider, Martin B.] Univ London Birkbeck, Dept Biophys, London, England. [Ulrich, Anne S.; Strandberg, Erik] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Biol Interfaces IBG 2, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Ulrich, Anne S.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, CFN, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Ulrich, Anne S.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Organ Chem, Karlsruhe, Germany. RP Ulmschneider, JP (reprint author), Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Nat Sci, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China. EM jakob@ulmschneider.com RI Ulrich, Anne/H-5519-2013; Ulmschneider, Martin/J-4374-2012; smith, jeremy/B-7287-2012; Ulmschneider, Jakob/D-6217-2017; OI Ulrich, Anne/0000-0001-5571-9483; smith, jeremy/0000-0002-2978-3227; Strandberg, Erik/0000-0002-2401-7478 FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Center for Functional Nanotechnology [E1.2]; Center for Modeling and Simulation in the Biosciences Fellowship (BIOMS); Marie Curie International Fellowship; Laboratory Directed Research and Development award from the U.S. Department of Energy FX The authors acknowledge the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Center for Functional Nanotechnology (project E1.2).; This research was supported by a Center for Modeling and Simulation in the Biosciences Fellowship (BIOMS) to J.P.U. a Marie Curie International Fellowship to M.B.U, and a Laboratory Directed Research and Development award from the U.S. Department of Energy to J.C.S. NR 60 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 0 U2 23 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0006-3495 J9 BIOPHYS J JI Biophys. J. PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 103 IS 3 BP 472 EP 482 DI 10.1016/j.bpj.2012.06.040 PG 11 WC Biophysics SC Biophysics GA 987OT UT WOS:000307427700012 PM 22947863 ER PT J AU Francisco, MC Malliakas, CD Macaluso, RT Prestigiacomo, J Haldolaarachchige, N Adams, PW Young, DP Jia, Y Claus, H Gray, KE Kanatzidis, MG AF Francisco, Melanie C. Malliakas, Christos D. Macaluso, Robin T. Prestigiacomo, Joseph Haldolaarachchige, Neel Adams, Philip W. Young, David P. Jia, Ying Claus, Helmut Gray, K. E. Kanatzidis, Mercouri G. TI Structures and Phase Transitions of CePd3+xGa8-x: New Variants of the BaHg11 Structure Type SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID HEAVY-FERMION COMPOUND; EFFECTIVE IONIC-RADII; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; STUFFED VARIANT; LIQUID INDIUM; ALUMINUM FLUX AB New distorted variants of the cubic BaHg11 structure type have been synthesized in Ga flux. Multiple phases of CePd3+xGa8-x, which include an orthorhombic Pmmn structure (x = 3.21(2)), a rhombohedral R (3) over barm structure (x = 3.13(4)), and a cubic Fm (3) over barm superstructure (x = 2.69(6)), form preferentially depending on reaction cooling rate and isolation temperature. Differential thermal analysis and in situ temperature-dependent powder X-ray diffraction patterns show a reversible phase transition at approximately 640 C between the low temperature orthorhombic and rhombohedral structures and the high temperature cubic superstructure. Single crystal X-ray diffraction experiments indicate that the general structure of BaHg11, including the intersecting planes of a kagome-type arrangement of Ce atoms, is only slightly distorted in the low temperature phases. A combination of Kondo, crystal electric field, and magnetic frustration effects may be present, resulting in low temperature anomalies in magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity, and heat capacity measurements. In addition to CePd3+xGa8-x, the rare earth analogues REPd3+xGa8-x, RE = La, Nd, Sm, Tm, and Yb, were successfully synthesized and also crystallize in one of the lower symmetry space groups. C1 [Malliakas, Christos D.; Jia, Ying; Claus, Helmut; Gray, K. E.; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Francisco, Melanie C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Macaluso, Robin T.] Univ No Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Greeley, CO 80639 USA. [Prestigiacomo, Joseph; Haldolaarachchige, Neel; Adams, Philip W.; Young, David P.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. RP Kanatzidis, MG (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM m-kanatzidis@northwestern.edu RI Haldolaarachchige, Neel/E-3773-2010; Prestigiacomo, Joseph/A-2782-2014 OI Haldolaarachchige, Neel/0000-0002-4681-4144; FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Research Corporation Cottrell College Science Award [7780]; NSF CAREER [DMR 1056515]; NSF [DMR 1005764]; Department of Energy [DE-FG02-07ER46420] FX Work at MSD and use of the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne, National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. R.T.M. gratefully acknowledges Research Corporation Cottrell College Science Award (7780) and NSF CAREER DMR 1056515. D.P.Y. acknowledges the NSF for funding under DMR 1005764. P.W.A. acknowledges the support of the Department of Energy under Grant No. DE-FG02-07ER46420 for the heat capacity studies. We thank Dr. John Schlueter from the Chemical Sciences Division at Argonne National Laboratory for assistance in collecting magnetic susceptibility data and 11-BM beamline scientist Matthew Suchomel for his help with the high resolution powder diffraction experiment at APS. NR 71 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 22 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 134 IS 31 BP 12998 EP 13009 DI 10.1021/ja302812s PG 12 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 984SC UT WOS:000307210900023 PM 22849326 ER PT J AU Mukherjee, D Ellern, A Sadow, AD AF Mukherjee, Debabrata Ellern, Arkady Sadow, Aaron D. TI Remarkably Robust Monomeric Alkylperoxyzinc Compounds from Tris(oxazolinyl)boratozinc Alkyls and O-2 SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY LA English DT Article ID REDUCTIVE-ELIMINATION PATHWAY; BOND METATHESIS REACTIONS; MG-C BONDS; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; MOLECULAR-OXYGEN; COMPLEXES; REACTIVITY; DIOXYGEN; HYDRIDE AB Metal alkylperoxides are remarkable, highly effective, yet often thermally unstable, oxidants that may react through a number of possible pathways including O-O homolytic cleavage, M-O homolytic cleavage, nucleophilic O-atom transfer, and electrophilic O-atom transfer. Here we describe a series of zinc alkyl compounds of the type To(M)ZnR (To(M) = tris(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxazolinyl)phenylborate; R = Et, n-C3H7, i-C3H7, t-Bu) that react with O-2 at 25 degrees C to form isolable monomeric alkylperoxides To(M)ZnOOR in quantitative yield. The series of zinc alkylperoxides is crystallographically characterized, and the structures show systematic variations in the Zn-O-O angle and O-O distances. The observed rate law for the reaction of To(M)ZnEt (2) and O-2 is consistent with a radical chain mechanism, where the rate-limiting S(H)2 step involves the interaction of (OOR)-O-center dot and To(M)ZnR. In contrast, To(M)ZnH and To(M)ZnMe are unchanged even to 120 degrees C under 100 psi of O-2 and in the presence of active radical chains (e.g., (OOEt)-O-center dot). This class of zinc alkylperoxides is unusually thermally robust, in that the compounds are unchanged after heating at 120 degrees C in solution for several days. Yet, these compounds are reactive as oxidants with phosphines. Additionally, an unusual alkylperoxy group transfer to organosilanes affords To(M)ZnH and ROOSiR3'. C1 [Sadow, Aaron D.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA. Iowa State Univ, US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Sadow, AD (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA. EM sadow@iastate.edu FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences through the Ames Laboratory [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation FX Financial support for this work was provided by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences through the Ames Laboratory (contract no. DE-AC02-07CH11358). A.D.S. thanks Alfred P. Sloan Foundation for a research fellowship. NR 61 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 2 U2 12 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0002-7863 J9 J AM CHEM SOC JI J. Am. Chem. Soc. PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 134 IS 31 BP 13018 EP 13026 DI 10.1021/ja303440n PG 9 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry GA 984SC UT WOS:000307210900025 PM 22839354 ER PT J AU Tkac, P Vandegrift, GF Lumetta, GJ Gelis, AV AF Tkac, Peter Vandegrift, George F. Lumetta, Gregg J. Gelis, Artem V. TI Study of the Interaction between HDEHP and CMPO and Its Effect on the Extraction of Selected Lanthanides SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH LA English DT Article ID LIQUID-LIQUID-EXTRACTION; ACIDIC NITRATE MEDIA; N-BUTYL PHOSPHATE; TRIVALENT LANTHANIDES; TRANSURANIC ELEMENTS; PU(IV) EXTRACTION; INFRA-RED; ACTINIDES; SYSTEMS; TRUEX AB Separation of the trivalent actinides from the trivalent lanthanides relevant to used nuclear fuel reprocessing remains still a challenging task. One of the options currently being investigated is the combination of two extraction processes, TRUEX and TALSPEAK. However, the two extractants used in the individual processes, when combined, result in a system with complex extraction behavior. To better understand the interactions in this combined extraction system, FT-IR spectroscopy was used in combination with small-scale solvent extraction tests. The data indicate that in the presence of CMPO, HDEHP dimer cleaves and interacts with CMPO through hydrogen bonding between POH and phosphoryl group of CMPO. The formation of a new HDEHP-CMPO adduct (log beta = 3.4) at [HDEHP] > [CMPO] significantly lowers the concentration of free CMPO available for complexation with metal. The distribution ratios of Eu(III) decrease significantly with increasing nitric acid concentration and point to the acidic properties of this mixed extractant. The data presented suggest that several species containing HDEHP-CMPO adduct, HDEHP, and nitrate are formed upon extraction of Eu(III) by the mixture of HDEHP and CMPO. C1 [Tkac, Peter; Vandegrift, George F.; Gelis, Artem V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Lumetta, Gregg J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Radiochem Sci & Engn Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Tkac, P (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM tkac@anl.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Fuel Cycle Research and Development Project [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX The submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory ("Argonne"). Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Fuel Cycle Research and Development Project under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The authors wish to express their sincere gratitude to Alena Paulenova and Martin Precek (Oregon State University) for their kind assistance with determination of nitrate concentrations in the organic phase using ion chromatography, Kurt Frey (ANL) for his assistance with the determination of activity coefficients, Renato Chiarizia (ANL) and Candido Pereira (ANL) for their reviews. NR 39 TC 21 Z9 22 U1 1 U2 38 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0888-5885 J9 IND ENG CHEM RES JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 51 IS 31 BP 10433 EP 10444 DI 10.1021/ie300326d PG 12 WC Engineering, Chemical SC Engineering GA 984OE UT WOS:000307199600017 ER PT J AU Long, KM Goff, GS Ware, SD Jarvinen, GD Runde, WH AF Long, Kristy M. Goff, George S. Ware, Stuart D. Jarvinen, Gordon D. Runde, Wolfgang H. TI Anion Exchange Resins for the Selective Separation of Technetium from Uranium in Carbonate Solutions SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH LA English DT Article ID DEGRADATION-PRODUCTS; TRIBUTYL-PHOSPHATE; CHROMATOGRAPHY; MEDIA; PHASE; ACID AB In alkaline carbonate solutions both technetium and uranium exist as anionic species, TcO4- and UO2(CO3)(3)(4-), which makes separating Tc and U from each other more challenging compared to acidic PUREX type solutions where uranium forms neutral or cationic complexes. We tested the batch separation of Tc-99, U-238, and Pu-239 from carbonate solutions using anion exchange resins with different properties, including Purolite A530E, Reillex HPQ, and Dowex Marathon WBA. Overall, the highest K-d values for pertechnetate were achieved using the strong base resins in solutions of the lowest carbonate concentration. Pretreating the resins in higher carbonate concentrations before use was shown to increase the K-d values for pertechnetate. The measured K-d values for uranium generally were low, resulting in high selectivity for the separation of pertechnetate from uranium in carbonate solutions. C1 [Goff, George S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Long, Kristy M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Plutonium Sci & Mfg Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Ware, Stuart D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Earth & Environm Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Jarvinen, Gordon D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, GT Seaborg Inst Transactinium Sci, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Runde, Wolfgang H.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Sci Program Off, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Goff, GS (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM georgeg@LANL.gov; runde@LANL.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy Fuel Cycle R&D Program Separations and Waste Forms Campaign FX The authors would like to thank Dr. Ken Ashley for many helpful discussions on technetium ion exchange. This research was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy Fuel Cycle R&D Program Separations and Waste Forms Campaign. NR 27 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 3 U2 32 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0888-5885 J9 IND ENG CHEM RES JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 51 IS 31 BP 10445 EP 10450 DI 10.1021/ie300534e PG 6 WC Engineering, Chemical SC Engineering GA 984OE UT WOS:000307199600018 ER PT J AU Binkowski, TA Marino, SR Joachimiak, A AF Binkowski, T. Andrew Marino, Susana R. Joachimiak, Andrzej TI Predicting HLA Class I Non-Permissive Amino Acid Residues Substitutions SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX; T-CELL EPITOPES; MHC CLASS-I; VERSUS-HOST-DISEASE; PEPTIDE-BINDING; STRUCTURAL PREDICTION; COMPUTATIONAL SYSTEM; MOLECULAR-MECHANISM; SIDE-CHAINS; LIGANDS AB Prediction of peptide binding to human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecules is essential to a wide range of clinical entities from vaccine design to stem cell transplant compatibility. Here we present a new structure-based methodology that applies robust computational tools to model peptide-HLA (p-HLA) binding interactions. The method leverages the structural conservation observed in p-HLA complexes to significantly reduce the search space and calculate the system's binding free energy. This approach is benchmarked against existing p-HLA complexes and the prediction performance is measured against a library of experimentally validated peptides. The effect on binding activity across a large set of high-affinity peptides is used to investigate amino acid mismatches reported as high-risk factors in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. C1 [Binkowski, T. Andrew; Joachimiak, Andrzej] Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Midwest Ctr Struct Genom, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Binkowski, T. Andrew; Joachimiak, Andrzej] Univ Chicago, Computat Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Marino, Susana R.] Univ Chicago, Dept Pathol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. RP Binkowski, TA (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Midwest Ctr Struct Genom, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM andrzejj@anl.gov FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National Institutes of Health [GM094585]; University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois [5-31333]; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Biological and Environmental Research [DEAC02-06CH11357] FX This research used resources of the Argonne Leadership Computing Facility at Argonne National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. We would like to acknowledge Drs. Devleena Shivakumar, Wei Jiang and Benoit Roux for valuable discussions and support on computational method development and implementation. The submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory ("Argonne''). Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The U.S. Government retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the Government.; This work was supported by National Institutes of Health grant GM094585, University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois (Fund 5-31333) and by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Biological and Environmental Research contract DEAC02-06CH11357. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 54 TC 8 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 8 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 7 IS 8 AR e41710 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0041710 PG 12 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 986GX UT WOS:000307331100015 PM 22905104 ER PT J AU Bhattacharyya, S Das, A Dasgupta, S AF Bhattacharyya, Sirshendu Das, Arnab Dasgupta, Subinay TI Transverse Ising chain under periodic instantaneous quenches: Dynamical many-body freezing and emergence of slow solitary oscillations SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID QUANTUM; LOCALIZATION; SYSTEMS; PHASE AB We study the real-time dynamics of a quantum Ising chain driven periodically by instantaneous quenches of the transverse field between +Gamma(0) and Gamma(0) back and forth in equal intervals of time. Two interesting phenomena are reported and analyzed. (i) We observe dynamical many-body freezing (DMF), i.e., strongly nonmonotonic freezing of the response with respect to the driving parameters (pulse width and height) resulting from coherent suppression of dynamics of all quasiparticle modes. For certain combinations of the pulse height and the period, maximal freezing (DMF peaks) is observed, where a massive collapse of the entire Floquet spectrum occurs and the many-body system remains frozen extremely close to the initial state for all time. (ii) Second, away from the freezing peak, we observe the emergence of a distinct oscillation with a single nontrivial frequency, which can be much lower than the driving frequency. This remarkable slow oscillation involving many high-energy modes dominates the response in the limit of long observation time. We identify this slow oscillation as the unique survivor of destructive quantum interference between the many-body modes. The oscillation tends to decay algebraically with time to a constant value. All the key features are demonstrated analytically with numerical evaluations for specific results. C1 [Das, Arnab] LANL, Theoret Div T4, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Das, Arnab] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany. [Dasgupta, Subinay] Univ Calcutta, Dept Phys, Kolkata 700009, India. [Bhattacharyya, Sirshendu] RRR Mahavidyalaya, Radhanagar, Hooghly, India. RP Das, A (reprint author), LANL, Theoret Div T4, MS-B213, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM arnabdas@pks.mpg.de FU US Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program; CSIR (India) FX The authors are grateful to Andre Eckardt, Joseph Samuel, and Supurna Sinha for valuable comments. A. D. acknowledges the support of the US Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program. S. D. acknowledges financial support from CSIR (India). NR 35 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9950 EI 2469-9969 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054410 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054410 PG 7 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 985MI UT WOS:000307270400003 ER PT J AU Lin, SZ Hu, X AF Lin, Shi-Zeng Hu, Xiao TI In-plane dissipation as a possible synchronization mechanism for terahertz radiation from intrinsic Josephson junctions of layered superconductors SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID COLLECTIVE MODE; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA; STATE AB Strong terahertz radiation from the mesa structure of a Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta single crystal has been observed recently, where the mesa intrinsically forms a cavity. For a thick mesa of a large number of junctions, there are many cavity modes with different wave vectors along the c axis corresponding to almost the same bias voltages. The mechanism responsible for exciting the uniform mode which radiates coherent terahertz waves in experiments is unknown. In this paper, we show that the in-plane dissipation selects the uniform mode. For perturbations with nonzero wave numbers along the c axis, the in-plane dissipations are significantly enhanced, which prevents the excitation of corresponding cavity modes. Our analytical results are confirmed by numerical simulations. C1 [Lin, Shi-Zeng] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Hu, Xiao] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton WPI MANA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan. RP Lin, SZ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM szl@lanl.gov RI Lin, Shi-Zeng/B-2906-2008 OI Lin, Shi-Zeng/0000-0002-4368-5244 FU Office of Naval Research via the Applied Electrodynamics collaboration; WPI Initiative on Materials Nanoarchitectonics; MEXT of Japan; CREST, JST FX The authors are grateful to L. N. Bulaevskii for critical reading of the manuscript and helpful discussions. S.Z.L. gratefully acknowledges funding support from the Office of Naval Research via the Applied Electrodynamics collaboration. X. H. is supported by WPI Initiative on Materials Nanoarchitectonics, MEXT of Japan, and by CREST, JST. NR 33 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054506 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054506 PG 7 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 985MI UT WOS:000307270400004 ER PT J AU Rajasekaran, S Kaya, S Abild-Pedersen, F Anniyev, T Yang, F Stacchiola, D Ogasawara, H Nilsson, A AF Rajasekaran, Srivats Kaya, Sarp Abild-Pedersen, Frank Anniyev, Toyli Yang, Fan Stacchiola, Dario Ogasawara, Hirohito Nilsson, Anders TI Reversible graphene-metal contact through hydrogenation SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; ATOMIC-HYDROGEN; SPECTROSCOPY; ADSORPTION; CU(111) AB We use x-ray spectroscopy and density functional theory to investigate the hydrogenation-induced electronic structure changes in graphene on Pt(111). The atom-specific properties of the spectroscopy allow for a direct projection of the band structure onto the carbon atoms; this was compared with the calculated density of states. Instead of the generally expected band opening behavior, we observe states at the Fermi level in the carbon-projected density of states. Hydrogenation is accompanied by pinning of the graphene to the substrate through the formation of local C-Pt bonds which cause the graphene layer to become metallic upon hydrogenation. C1 [Rajasekaran, Srivats] Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Rajasekaran, Srivats; Kaya, Sarp; Anniyev, Toyli; Nilsson, Anders] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, SIMES, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Kaya, Sarp; Ogasawara, Hirohito; Nilsson, Anders] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Abild-Pedersen, Frank; Nilsson, Anders] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, SUNCAT Ctr Interface Sci & Catalysis, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Yang, Fan; Stacchiola, Dario] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Rajasekaran, S (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. RI Stacchiola, Dario/B-1918-2009; Nilsson, Anders/E-1943-2011; Abild-Pedersen, Frank/C-3248-2014; Kaya, Sarp/C-4001-2008; YANG, FAN/J-2706-2012; Ogasawara, Hirohito/D-2105-2009 OI Stacchiola, Dario/0000-0001-5494-3205; Nilsson, Anders/0000-0003-1968-8696; Abild-Pedersen, Frank/0000-0002-1911-074X; Kaya, Sarp/0000-0002-2591-5843; YANG, FAN/0000-0002-1406-9717; Ogasawara, Hirohito/0000-0001-5338-1079 FU Global Climate and Energy Project; US DOE, Office of BES [DE-AC02-98CH10086] FX Part of this work was supported by the Global Climate and Energy Project operated by Stanford University and carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, a national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES). F.A.-P. wishes to acknowledge support from the (US) DOE, Office of BES. The work at BNL was financed by the US DOE, Office of BES (Grant No. DE-AC02-98CH10086). NR 26 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 36 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 7 AR 075417 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.075417 PG 6 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 985NF UT WOS:000307272700004 ER PT J AU Adamczyk, L Agakishiev, G Aggarwal, MM Ahammed, Z Alakhverdyants, AV Alekseev, I Alford, J Anderson, BD Anson, CD Arkhipkin, D Aschenauer, E Averichev, GS Balewski, J Banerjee, A Barnovska, Z Beavis, DR Bellwied, R Betancourt, MJ Betts, RR Bhasin, A Bhati, AK Bichsel, H Bielcik, J Bielcikova, J Bland, LC Bordyuzhin, IG Borowski, W Bouchet, J Brandin, AV Brovko, SG Bruna, E Bueltmann, S Bunzarov, I Burton, TP Butterworth, J Cai, XZ Caines, H Sanchez, MCDLB Cebra, D Cendejas, R Cervantes, MC Chaloupka, P Chang, Z Chattopadhyay, S Chen, HF Chen, JH Chen, JY Chen, L Cheng, J Cherney, M Chikanian, A Christie, W Chung, P Chwastowski, J Codrington, MJM Corliss, R Cramer, JG Crawford, HJ Cui, X Leyva, AD De Silva, LC Debbe, RR Dedovich, TG Deng, J De Souza, RD Dhamija, S Didenko, L Ding, F Dion, A Djawotho, P Dong, X Drachenberg, JL Draper, JE Du, CM Dunkelberger, LE Dunlop, JC Efimov, LG Elnimr, M Engelage, J Eppley, G Eun, L Evdokimov, O Fatemi, R Fazio, S Fedorisin, J Fersch, RG Filip, P Finch, E Fisyak, Y Gagliardi, CA Gangadharan, DR Geurts, F Gibson, A Gliske, S Gorbunov, YN Grebenyuk, OG Grosnick, D Gupta, S Guryn, W Haag, B Hajkova, O Hamed, A Han, LX Harris, JW Hays-Wehle, JP Heppelmann, S Hirsch, A Hoffmann, GW Hofman, DJ Horvat, S Huang, B Huang, HZ Huck, P Humanic, TJ Huo, L Igo, G Jacobs, WW Jena, C Joseph, J Judd, EG Kabana, S Kang, K Kapitan, J Kauder, K Ke, HW Keane, D Kechechyan, A Kesich, A Kettler, D Kikola, DP Kiryluk, J Kisiel, A Kizka, V Klein, SR Koetke, DD Kollegger, T Konzer, J Koralt, I Koroleva, L Korsch, W Kotchenda, L Kravtsov, P Krueger, K Kumar, L Lamont, MAC Landgraf, JM LaPointe, S Lauret, J Lebedev, A Lednicky, R Lee, JH Leight, W LeVine, MJ Li, C Li, L Li, W Li, X Li, X Li, Y Li, ZM Lima, LM Lisa, MA Liu, F Ljubicic, T Llope, WJ Longacre, RS Lu, Y Luo, X Luszczak, A Ma, GL Ma, YG Don, DMMDM Mahapatra, DP Majka, R Mall, OI Margetis, S Markert, C Masui, H Matis, HS McDonald, D McShane, TS Mioduszewski, S Mitrovski, MK Mohammed, Y Mohanty, B Mondal, MM Morozov, B Munhoz, MG Mustafa, MK Naglis, M Nandi, BK Nasim, M Nayak, TK Nogach, LV Novak, J Odyniec, G Ogawa, A Oh, K Ohlson, A Okorokov, V Oldag, EW Oliveira, RAN Olson, D Ostrowski, P Pachr, M Page, BS Pal, SK Pan, YX Pandit, Y Panebratsev, Y Pawlak, T Pawlik, B Pei, H Perkins, C Peryt, W Pile, P Planinic, M Pluta, J Plyku, D Poljak, N Porter, J Poskanzer, AM Powell, CB Prindle, D Pruneau, C Pruthi, NK Przybycien, M Pujahari, PR Putschke, J Qiu, H Raniwala, R Raniwala, S Ray, RL Redwine, R Reed, R Riley, CK Ritter, HG Roberts, JB Rogachevskiy, OV Romero, JL Ross, JF Ruan, L Rusnak, J Sahoo, NR Sakrejda, I Salur, S Sandacz, A Sandweiss, J Sangaline, E Sarkar, A Schambach, J Scharenberg, RP Schmah, AM Schmidke, B Schmitz, N Schuster, TR Seele, J Seger, J Seyboth, P Shah, N Shahaliev, E Shao, M Sharma, B Sharma, M Shi, SS Shou, QY Sichtermann, EP Singaraju, RN Skoby, MJ Smirnov, D Smirnov, N Solanki, D Sorensen, P Desouza, UG Spinka, HM Srivastava, B Stanislaus, TDS Steadman, SG Stevens, JR Stock, R Strikhanov, M Stringfellow, B Suaide, AAP Suarez, MC Sumbera, M Sun, XM Sun, Y Sun, Z Surrow, B Svirida, DN Symons, TJM De Toledo, AS Takahashi, J Tang, AH Tang, Z Tarini, LH Tarnowsky, T Thein, D Thomas, JH Tian, J Timmins, AR Tlusty, D Tokarev, M Trainor, TA Trentalange, S Tribble, RE Tribedy, P Trzeciak, BA Tsai, OD Turnau, J Ullrich, T Underwood, DG Van Buren, G Van Nieuwenhuizen, G Jr, JAV Varma, R Vasconcelos, GMS Videbk, F Viyogi, YP Vokal, S Voloshin, SA Vossen, A Wada, M Wang, F Wang, G Wang, H Wang, JS Wang, Q Wang, XL Wang, Y Webb, G Webb, JC Westfall, GD Jr, CW Wieman, H Wissink, SW Witt, R Witzke, W Wu, YF Xiao, Z Xie, W Xin, K Xu, H Xu, N Xu, QH Xu, W Xu, Y Xu, Z Xue, L Yang, Y Yang, Y Yepes, P Yi, Y Yip, K Yoo, IK Zawisza, M Zbroszczyk, H Zhang, JB Zhang, S Zhang, WM Zhang, XP Zhang, Y Zhang, ZP Zhao, F Zhao, J Zhong, C Zhu, X Zhu, YH Zoulkarneeva, Y AF Adamczyk, L. Agakishiev, G. Aggarwal, M. M. Ahammed, Z. Alakhverdyants, A. V. Alekseev, I. Alford, J. Anderson, B. D. Anson, C. D. Arkhipkin, D. Aschenauer, E. Averichev, G. S. Balewski, J. Banerjee, A. Barnovska, Z. Beavis, D. R. Bellwied, R. Betancourt, M. J. Betts, R. R. Bhasin, A. Bhati, A. K. Bichsel, H. Bielcik, J. Bielcikova, J. Bland, L. C. Bordyuzhin, I. G. Borowski, W. Bouchet, J. Brandin, A. V. Brovko, S. G. Bruna, E. Bueltmann, S. Bunzarov, I. Burton, T. P. Butterworth, J. Cai, X. Z. Caines, H. Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca Cebra, D. Cendejas, R. Cervantes, M. C. Chaloupka, P. Chang, Z. Chattopadhyay, S. Chen, H. F. Chen, J. H. Chen, J. Y. Chen, L. Cheng, J. Cherney, M. Chikanian, A. Christie, W. Chung, P. Chwastowski, J. Codrington, M. J. M. Corliss, R. Cramer, J. G. Crawford, H. J. Cui, X. Leyva, A. Davila De Silva, L. C. Debbe, R. R. Dedovich, T. G. Deng, J. De Souza, R. Derradi Dhamija, S. Didenko, L. Ding, F. Dion, A. Djawotho, P. Dong, X. Drachenberg, J. L. Draper, J. E. Du, C. M. Dunkelberger, L. E. Dunlop, J. C. Efimov, L. G. Elnimr, M. Engelage, J. Eppley, G. Eun, L. Evdokimov, O. Fatemi, R. Fazio, S. Fedorisin, J. Fersch, R. G. Filip, P. Finch, E. Fisyak, Y. Gagliardi, C. A. Gangadharan, D. R. Geurts, F. Gibson, A. Gliske, S. Gorbunov, Y. N. Grebenyuk, O. G. Grosnick, D. Gupta, S. Guryn, W. Haag, B. Hajkova, O. Hamed, A. Han, L-X. Harris, J. W. Hays-Wehle, J. P. Heppelmann, S. Hirsch, A. Hoffmann, G. W. Hofman, D. J. Horvat, S. Huang, B. Huang, H. Z. Huck, P. Humanic, T. J. Huo, L. Igo, G. Jacobs, W. W. Jena, C. Joseph, J. Judd, E. G. Kabana, S. Kang, K. Kapitan, J. Kauder, K. Ke, H. W. Keane, D. Kechechyan, A. Kesich, A. Kettler, D. Kikola, D. P. Kiryluk, J. Kisiel, A. Kizka, V. Klein, S. R. Koetke, D. D. Kollegger, T. Konzer, J. Koralt, I. Koroleva, L. Korsch, W. Kotchenda, L. Kravtsov, P. Krueger, K. Kumar, L. Lamont, M. A. C. Landgraf, J. M. LaPointe, S. Lauret, J. Lebedev, A. Lednicky, R. Lee, J. H. Leight, W. LeVine, M. J. Li, C. Li, L. Li, W. Li, X. Li, X. Li, Y. Li, Z. M. Lima, L. M. Lisa, M. A. Liu, F. Ljubicic, T. Llope, W. J. Longacre, R. S. Lu, Y. Luo, X. Luszczak, A. Ma, G. L. Ma, Y. G. Don, D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige Mahapatra, D. P. Majka, R. Mall, O. I. Margetis, S. Markert, C. Masui, H. Matis, H. S. McDonald, D. McShane, T. S. Mioduszewski, S. Mitrovski, M. K. Mohammed, Y. Mohanty, B. Mondal, M. M. Morozov, B. Munhoz, M. G. Mustafa, M. K. Naglis, M. Nandi, B. K. Nasim, Md. Nayak, T. K. Nogach, L. V. Novak, J. Odyniec, G. Ogawa, A. Oh, K. Ohlson, A. Okorokov, V. Oldag, E. W. Oliveira, R. A. N. Olson, D. Ostrowski, P. Pachr, M. Page, B. S. Pal, S. K. Pan, Y. X. Pandit, Y. Panebratsev, Y. Pawlak, T. Pawlik, B. Pei, H. Perkins, C. Peryt, W. Pile, P. Planinic, M. Pluta, J. Plyku, D. Poljak, N. Porter, J. Poskanzer, A. M. Powell, C. B. Prindle, D. Pruneau, C. Pruthi, N. K. Przybycien, M. Pujahari, P. R. Putschke, J. Qiu, H. Raniwala, R. Raniwala, S. Ray, R. L. Redwine, R. Reed, R. Riley, C. K. Ritter, H. G. Roberts, J. B. Rogachevskiy, O. V. Romero, J. L. Ross, J. F. Ruan, L. Rusnak, J. Sahoo, N. R. Sakrejda, I. Salur, S. Sandacz, A. Sandweiss, J. Sangaline, E. Sarkar, A. Schambach, J. Scharenberg, R. P. Schmah, A. M. Schmidke, B. Schmitz, N. Schuster, T. R. Seele, J. Seger, J. Seyboth, P. Shah, N. Shahaliev, E. Shao, M. Sharma, B. Sharma, M. Shi, S. S. Shou, Q. Y. Sichtermann, E. P. Singaraju, R. N. Skoby, M. J. Smirnov, D. Smirnov, N. Solanki, D. Sorensen, P. Desouza, U. G. Spinka, H. M. Srivastava, B. Stanislaus, T. D. S. Steadman, S. G. Stevens, J. R. Stock, R. Strikhanov, M. Stringfellow, B. Suaide, A. A. P. Suarez, M. C. Sumbera, M. Sun, X. M. Sun, Y. Sun, Z. Surrow, B. Svirida, D. N. Symons, T. J. M. De Toledo, A. Szanto Takahashi, J. Tang, A. H. Tang, Z. Tarini, L. H. Tarnowsky, T. Thein, D. Thomas, J. H. Tian, J. Timmins, A. R. Tlusty, D. Tokarev, M. Trainor, T. A. Trentalange, S. Tribble, R. E. Tribedy, P. Trzeciak, B. A. Tsai, O. D. Turnau, J. Ullrich, T. Underwood, D. G. Van Buren, G. Van Nieuwenhuizen, G. Jr, J. A. Vanfossen Varma, R. Vasconcelos, G. M. S. Videbk, F. Viyogi, Y. P. Vokal, S. Voloshin, S. A. Vossen, A. Wada, M. Wang, F. Wang, G. Wang, H. Wang, J. S. Wang, Q. Wang, X. L. Wang, Y. Webb, G. Webb, J. C. Westfall, G. D. Jr, C. Whitten Wieman, H. Wissink, S. W. Witt, R. Witzke, W. Wu, Y. F. Xiao, Z. Xie, W. Xin, K. Xu, H. Xu, N. Xu, Q. H. Xu, W. Xu, Y. Xu, Z. Xue, L. Yang, Y. Yang, Y. Yepes, P. Yi, Y. Yip, K. Yoo, I-K. Zawisza, M. Zbroszczyk, H. Zhang, J. B. Zhang, S. Zhang, W. M. Zhang, X. P. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. P. Zhao, F. Zhao, J. Zhong, C. Zhu, X. Zhu, Y. H. Zoulkarneeva, Y. CA STAR Collaboration TI Di-electron spectrum at mid-rapidity in p+p collisions at root s=200 GeV SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; RESISTIVE PLATE CHAMBERS; PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; D+AU COLLISIONS; STAR EXPERIMENT; DECAYS; COLLABORATION; RESTORATION; PERSPECTIVE AB We report on the mid-rapidity mass spectrum of di-electrons and cross sections of pseudoscalar and vector mesons via e(+) e(-) decays, from root s = 200 GeV p + p collisions, measured by the large-acceptance experiment STAR at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The ratio of the di-electron continuum to the combinatorial background is larger than 10% over the entire mass range. Simulations of di-electrons from light-meson decays and heavy-flavor decays (charmonium and open charm correlation) are found to describe the data. The extracted omega -> e(+) e(-) invariant yields are consistent with previous measurements. The mid-rapidity yields (dN/dy) of phi and J/psi are extracted through their di-electron decay channels and are consistent with the previous measurements of phi -> K+ K- and J/psi -> e(+) e(-). Our results suggest a new upper limit of the branching ratio of the eta -> e(+) e(-) of 1.7 x 10(-5) at the 90% confidence level. C1 [Adamczyk, L.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland. [Gliske, S.; Krueger, K.; Spinka, H. M.; Underwood, D. G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Arkhipkin, D.; Aschenauer, E.; Beavis, D. R.; Bland, L. C.; Burton, T. P.; Christie, W.; Debbe, R. R.; Didenko, L.; Dion, A.; Dunlop, J. C.; Fazio, S.; Fisyak, Y.; Guryn, W.; Huang, B.; Lamont, M. A. C.; Landgraf, J. M.; Lauret, J.; Lebedev, A.; Lee, J. H.; LeVine, M. J.; Ljubicic, T.; Longacre, R. S.; Mitrovski, M. K.; Ogawa, A.; Pile, P.; Ruan, L.; Schmidke, B.; Smirnov, D.; Sorensen, P.; Tang, A. H.; Ullrich, T.; Van Buren, G.; Videbk, F.; Webb, J. C.; Xu, Z.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Crawford, H. J.; Engelage, J.; Judd, E. G.; Perkins, C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Brovko, S. G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca; Cebra, D.; Ding, F.; Draper, J. E.; Haag, B.; Kesich, A.; Mall, O. I.; Reed, R.; Romero, J. L.; Sangaline, E.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Cendejas, R.; Dunkelberger, L. E.; Huang, H. Z.; Igo, G.; Pan, Y. X.; Shah, N.; Trentalange, S.; Tsai, O. D.; Wang, G.; Jr, C. Whitten; Xu, W.; Zhao, F.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. [De Souza, R. Derradi; Takahashi, J.; Vasconcelos, G. M. S.] Univ Estadual Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Chen, J. Y.; Chen, L.; Huck, P.; Ke, H. W.; Li, Z. M.; Liu, F.; Luo, X.; Shi, S. S.; Wu, Y. F.; Yang, Y.; Zhang, J. B.] Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China. [Betts, R. R.; Evdokimov, O.; Hofman, D. J.; Kauder, K.; Pei, H.; Suarez, M. C.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA. [Chwastowski, J.; Luszczak, A.] Krakow Univ Technol, Krakow, Poland. [Cherney, M.; Gorbunov, Y. N.; Don, D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige; McShane, T. S.; Ross, J. F.; Seger, J.] Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68178 USA. [Bielcik, J.; Hajkova, O.; Pachr, M.] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague, Czech Republic. [Barnovska, Z.; Bielcikova, J.; Chaloupka, P.; Chung, P.; Kapitan, J.; Rusnak, J.; Sumbera, M.; Tlusty, D.] Nucl Phys Inst AS CR, Rez 25068, Czech Republic. [Kollegger, T.; Schuster, T. R.; Stock, R.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany. [Jena, C.; Mahapatra, D. P.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India. [Nandi, B. K.; Pujahari, P. R.; Sarkar, A.; Varma, R.] Indian Inst Technol, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India. [Dhamija, S.; Jacobs, W. W.; Page, B. S.; Stevens, J. R.; Vossen, A.; Wissink, S. W.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA. [Alekseev, I.; Bordyuzhin, I. G.; Koroleva, L.; Morozov, B.; Svirida, D. N.] Alikhanov Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Bhasin, A.; Gupta, S.] Univ Jammu, Jammu 180001, India. [Agakishiev, G.; Alakhverdyants, A. V.; Averichev, G. S.; Bunzarov, I.; Dedovich, T. G.; Efimov, L. G.; Fedorisin, J.; Filip, P.; Kechechyan, A.; Kizka, V.; Lednicky, R.; Panebratsev, Y.; Rogachevskiy, O. V.; Shahaliev, E.; Tokarev, M.; Vokal, S.; Zoulkarneeva, Y.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia. [Alford, J.; Anderson, B. D.; Bouchet, J.; Joseph, J.; Keane, D.; Kumar, L.; Margetis, S.; Pandit, Y.; Jr, J. A. Vanfossen; Zhang, W. M.] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA. [Fatemi, R.; Fersch, R. G.; Korsch, W.; Webb, G.; Witzke, W.] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 USA. [Du, C. M.; Sun, Z.; Wang, J. S.; Xu, H.; Yang, Y.] Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Peoples R China. [Dong, X.; Eun, L.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Kiryluk, J.; Klein, S. R.; Masui, H.; Matis, H. S.; Naglis, M.; Odyniec, G.; Olson, D.; Porter, J.; Poskanzer, A. M.; Powell, C. B.; Qiu, H.; Ritter, H. G.; Sakrejda, I.; Salur, S.; Schmah, A. M.; Sichtermann, E. P.; Sun, X. M.; Symons, T. J. M.; Thomas, J. H.; Wieman, H.; Xu, N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Balewski, J.; Betancourt, M. J.; Corliss, R.; Hays-Wehle, J. P.; Leight, W.; Redwine, R.; Seele, J.; Steadman, S. G.; Surrow, B.; Van Nieuwenhuizen, G.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Schmitz, N.; Seyboth, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Novak, J.; Tarnowsky, T.; Wang, H.; Westfall, G. D.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Brandin, A. V.; Kotchenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Okorokov, V.; Strikhanov, M.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia. [Anson, C. D.; Gangadharan, D. R.; Humanic, T. J.; Lisa, M. A.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Bueltmann, S.; Koralt, I.; Plyku, D.] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA. [Aggarwal, M. M.; Bhati, A. K.; Pruthi, N. K.; Sharma, B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Pawlik, B.; Turnau, J.] Inst Nucl Phys PAS, Krakow, Poland. [Heppelmann, S.] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Nogach, L. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Hirsch, A.; Kikola, D. P.; Konzer, J.; Li, X.; Mustafa, M. K.; Scharenberg, R. P.; Skoby, M. J.; Srivastava, B.; Stringfellow, B.; Wang, F.; Wang, Q.; Xie, W.; Yi, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Oh, K.; Yoo, I-K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea. [Raniwala, R.; Raniwala, S.; Solanki, D.] Univ Rajasthan, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India. [Butterworth, J.; Eppley, G.; Geurts, F.; Llope, W. J.; McDonald, D.; Roberts, J. B.; Xin, K.; Yepes, P.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA. [Lima, L. M.; Munhoz, M. G.; Oliveira, R. A. N.; Desouza, U. G.; Suaide, A. A. P.; De Toledo, A. Szanto] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Chen, H. F.; Cui, X.; Li, C.; Lu, Y.; Shao, M.; Sun, Y.; Tang, Z.; Wang, X. L.; Xu, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Deng, J.; Li, X.; Xu, Q. H.] Shandong Univ, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China. [Cai, X. Z.; Chen, J. H.; Han, L-X.; Li, W.; Ma, G. L.; Ma, Y. G.; Shou, Q. Y.; Tian, J.; Xue, L.; Zhang, S.; Zhao, J.; Zhong, C.; Zhu, Y. H.] Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China. [Borowski, W.; Kabana, S.] SUBATECH, Nantes, France. [Cervantes, M. C.; Chang, Z.; Codrington, M. J. M.; Djawotho, P.; Drachenberg, J. L.; Gagliardi, C. A.; Hamed, A.; Huo, L.; Mioduszewski, S.; Mohammed, Y.; Mondal, M. M.; Tribble, R. E.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA. [Leyva, A. Davila; Hoffmann, G. W.; Li, L.; Markert, C.; Oldag, E. W.; Ray, R. L.; Schambach, J.; Thein, D.; Wada, M.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Bellwied, R.; De Silva, L. C.; Timmins, A. R.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX 77204 USA. [Cheng, J.; Kang, K.; Li, Y.; Wang, Y.; Xiao, Z.; Zhang, X. P.; Zhu, X.] Tsinghua Univ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China. [Witt, R.] USN Acad, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA. [Gibson, A.; Grosnick, D.; Koetke, D. D.; Stanislaus, T. D. S.] Valparaiso Univ, Valparaiso, IN 46383 USA. [Ahammed, Z.; Banerjee, A.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Mohanty, B.; Nasim, Md.; Nayak, T. K.; Pal, S. K.; Sahoo, N. R.; Singaraju, R. N.; Tribedy, P.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata 700064, W Bengal, India. [Kisiel, A.; Ostrowski, P.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Sandacz, A.; Trzeciak, B. A.; Zawisza, M.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland. [Bichsel, H.; Cramer, J. G.; Kettler, D.; Prindle, D.; Trainor, T. A.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Elnimr, M.; LaPointe, S.; Pruneau, C.; Putschke, J.; Sharma, M.; Tarini, L. H.; Voloshin, S. A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA. [Bruna, E.; Caines, H.; Chikanian, A.; Finch, E.; Harris, J. W.; Horvat, S.; Majka, R.; Ohlson, A.; Riley, C. K.; Sandweiss, J.; Smirnov, N.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA. [Planinic, M.; Poljak, N.] Univ Zagreb, HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia. RP Adamczyk, L (reprint author), AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland. RI Alekseev, Igor/J-8070-2014; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Yoo, In-Kwon/J-6222-2012; Witt, Richard/H-3560-2012; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Yip, Kin/D-6860-2013; Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013; Pandit, Yadav/I-2170-2013; Lednicky, Richard/K-4164-2013; Tang, Zebo/A-9939-2014; Yang, Yanyun/B-9485-2014; Rusnak, Jan/G-8462-2014; Bielcikova, Jana/G-9342-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Strikhanov, Mikhail/P-7393-2014; Xu, Wenqin/H-7553-2014; XIAO, Zhigang/C-3788-2015; Aparecido Negrao de Oliveira, Renato/G-9133-2015; Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014; Chaloupka, Petr/E-5965-2012; Huang, Bingchu/H-6343-2015; Derradi de Souza, Rafael/M-4791-2013; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Xin, Kefeng/O-9195-2016; Svirida, Dmitry/R-4909-2016; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Okorokov, Vitaly/C-4800-2017; Ma, Yu-Gang/M-8122-2013; OI Alekseev, Igor/0000-0003-3358-9635; Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Pandit, Yadav/0000-0003-2809-7943; Tang, Zebo/0000-0002-4247-0081; Yang, Yanyun/0000-0002-5982-1706; Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Strikhanov, Mikhail/0000-0003-2586-0405; Xu, Wenqin/0000-0002-5976-4991; Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Huang, Bingchu/0000-0002-3253-3210; Derradi de Souza, Rafael/0000-0002-2084-7001; Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; Xin, Kefeng/0000-0003-4853-9219; Okorokov, Vitaly/0000-0002-7162-5345; Ma, Yu-Gang/0000-0002-0233-9900; Mohanty, Bedangadas/0000-0001-9610-2914; Bhasin, Anju/0000-0002-3687-8179; Ke, Hongwei/0000-0003-1463-7291 FU RHIC Operations Group; RCF at BNL; NERSC Center at LBNL; Open Science Grid consortium; Offices of Nuclear Physics and High Energy Physics within the US Department of Energy Office of Science; US NSF; Sloan Foundation; DFG cluster of excellence "Origin and Structure of the Universe" of Germany; CNRS/IN2P3; FAPESP CNPq of Brazil; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; NNSFC; CAS; MoST; MoE of China; GA of the Czech Republic; FOM; NWO of the Netherlands; DAE; DST; CSIR of India; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education; Korea Research Foundation; Ministry of Science, Education and Sports of the Republic of Croatia; RosAtom of Russia; MSMT of the Czech Republic FX We thank the RHIC Operations Group and RCF at BNL, the NERSC Center at LBNL, and the Open Science Grid consortium for providing resources and support. This work was supported in part by the Offices of Nuclear Physics and High Energy Physics within the US Department of Energy Office of Science, the US NSF, the Sloan Foundation, the DFG cluster of excellence "Origin and Structure of the Universe" of Germany, CNRS/IN2P3, FAPESP CNPq of Brazil, the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, NNSFC, CAS, MoST, and MoE of China, GA and MSMT of the Czech Republic, FOM and NWO of the Netherlands, DAE, DST, and CSIR of India, the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Korea Research Foundation, Ministry of Science, Education and Sports of the Republic of Croatia, and RosAtom of Russia. NR 64 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 0 U2 23 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9985 EI 2469-9993 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 024906 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.024906 PG 14 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 985OB UT WOS:000307274900004 ER PT J AU Neufeld, RB Vitev, I AF Neufeld, R. B. Vitev, I. TI Parton showers as sources of energy-momentum deposition in the quark-gluon plasma and their implication for shockwave formation at energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and at the CERN Large Hadron Collider SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID COLLISIONS; COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE; JETS AB We derive the distribution of energy and momentum transmitted from a primary fast parton and its medium-induced bremsstrahlung gluons to a thermalized quark-gluon plasma. Our calculation takes into account the important and thus far neglected effects of quantum interference between the resulting color currents. We use our result to obtain the rate at which energy is absorbed by the medium as a function of time to leading logarithmic accuracy. We find that the quantum color interference persists for time scales relevant to heavy ion phenomenology. We further couple the newly derived source of energy and momentum deposition to linearized hydrodynamics to obtain the bulk medium response to realistic parton propagation and splitting in the quark-gluon plasma. We find that because of the characteristic large angle in-medium gluon emission and the multiple sources of energy deposition in a parton shower, formation of well defined Mach cones by energetic jets in heavy ion reactions is not likely. C1 [Neufeld, R. B.; Vitev, I.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Neufeld, RB (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, MS B238, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM neufeld@lanl.gov; ivitev@lanl.gov NR 45 TC 28 Z9 28 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 EI 1089-490X J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 024905 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.024905 PG 12 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 985OB UT WOS:000307274900003 ER PT J AU Misumi, T Nakano, TZ Kimura, T Ohnishi, A AF Misumi, Tatsuhiro Nakano, Takashi Z. Kimura, Taro Ohnishi, Akira TI Strong-coupling analysis of parity phase structure in staggered-Wilson fermions SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID DYNAMICAL SYMMETRY-BREAKING; LATTICE GAUGE-THEORIES; U(1) PROBLEM; CHIRAL FERMIONS; QCD; NEUTRINOS; ABSENCE; QUARKS; PROOF AB We study strong-coupling lattice QCD with staggered-Wilson fermions, with an emphasis on discrete symmetries and the possibility of their spontaneous breaking. We perform hopping parameter expansion and effective potential analyses in the strong-coupling limit. From gap equations we find the nonzero pion condensate in some range of a mass parameter, which indicates the existence of the parity-broken phase in lattice QCD with staggered-Wilson fermions. We also find massless pions and PCAC relations around the second-order phase boundary. These results suggest that we can take a chiral limit by tuning a mass parameter in lattice QCD with staggered-Wilson fermions as we would with the Wilson fermion. C1 [Misumi, Tatsuhiro] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Nakano, Takashi Z.] Kyoto Univ, Yukawa Inst Theoret Phys, Dept Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan. [Kimura, Taro] RIKEN, Nishina Ctr, Phys Math Lab, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan. RP Misumi, T (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM tmisumi@bnl.gov; tnakano@yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp; tkimura@ribf.riken.jp; ohnishi@yukawa.kyoto-u.ac.jp RI Ohnishi, Akira/F-7403-2011; Kimura, Taro/B-8327-2011 OI Ohnishi, Akira/0000-0003-1513-0468; Kimura, Taro/0000-0001-7516-5924 FU JSPS [09J01226, 10J03314, 11J00593, 23340067, 24340054, 24540271.]; MEXT; [2-3314]; [23-593.]; [24-8] FX T. M. is thankful to D. Adams, M. Creutz, M. Golterman, T. Izubuchi and S. Sharpe for the fruitful discussions. We are thankful to P. de Forcrand for the fruitful discussions. T. K. and T. N. are supported by Grants-in-Aid for the Japan Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS) Research Fellows (Nos. 2-3314, 23-593.). T. M. is supported by Grant-in-Aid for the Japan Society for Promotion of Science (JSPS) Postdoctoral Fellows for Research Abroad (24-8). This work is suppported in part by the Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from JSPS (Nos. 09J01226, 10J03314, 11J00593, 23340067, 24340054, and 24540271.), and by the Grant-in-Aid for the global COE program "The Next Generation of Physics, Spun from Universality and Emergence" from MEXT. This work is based on fruitful discussions in the YIPQS-HPCI Workshop "New-Type of Fermions on the Lattice", Feb. 9-24, 2012 in Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics. The authors are grateful to the organizers for giving them chances to have interest in the present topics. NR 39 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 1 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 034501 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.034501 PG 17 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 985OJ UT WOS:000307275800001 ER PT J AU Kamiya, Y Batista, CD AF Kamiya, Y. Batista, C. D. TI Formation of Magnetic Microphases in Ca3Co2O6 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ONE-DIMENSIONAL CA3CO2O6; TRIANGULAR LATTICE; COMPOUND CA3CO2O6; DEVILS STAIRCASE; SPIN SYSTEM; SRCU2(BO3)(2); MODEL AB We study a frustrated quantum Ising model relevant for Ca3Co2O6 that consists of a triangular lattice of weakly coupled ferromagnetic chains. According to our quantum Monte Carlo simulations, the chains become ferromagnetic and form a three-sublattice "up-up-down" structure for T <= T-CI. In contrast, long-wavelength spin-density-wave microphases are stabilized along the chains for T-CI < T < T-c. Our mean field solutions reveal a quasicontinuous temperature dependence of the modulation wavelength, implying the existence of metastable states that explain the very slow dynamics observed in Ca3Co2O6. We also discuss implications of microphases for the related multiferroic compounds Ca3CoMnO6 and Lu2MnCoO6. C1 [Kamiya, Y.; Batista, C. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, T4 & CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Kamiya, Y (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, T4 & CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RI Kamiya, Yoshitomo/B-6307-2012; Batista, Cristian/J-8008-2016 OI Kamiya, Yoshitomo/0000-0002-0758-0234; FU U.S. DOE through LDRD program [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX We thank S.-W. Cheong and T. Suzuki for the valuable discussions. The numerical work was done on the super-computers of NERSC. Work at LANL was performed under the auspices of the U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 through the LDRD program. NR 53 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 6 U2 71 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 6 AR 067204 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.067204 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 985QQ UT WOS:000307283600010 PM 23006301 ER PT J AU Matsuda, M Fishman, RS Hong, T Lee, CH Ushiyama, T Yanagisawa, Y Tomioka, Y Ito, T AF Matsuda, M. Fishman, R. S. Hong, T. Lee, C. H. Ushiyama, T. Yanagisawa, Y. Tomioka, Y. Ito, T. TI Magnetic Dispersion and Anisotropy in Multiferroic BiFeO3 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID BISMUTH FERRITE; CRYSTAL AB We have determined the full magnetic dispersion relations of multiferroic BiFeO3. In particular, two excitation gaps originating from magnetic anisotropies have been clearly observed. The direct observation of the gaps enables us to accurately determine the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction and the single ion anisotropy. The DM interaction supports a sizable magnetoelectric coupling in this compound. C1 [Matsuda, M.; Hong, T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Fishman, R. S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Lee, C. H.; Ushiyama, T.; Yanagisawa, Y.; Tomioka, Y.; Ito, T.] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan. RP Matsuda, M (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RI Hong, Tao/F-8166-2010; Fishman, Randy/C-8639-2013; Matsuda, Masaaki/A-6902-2016 OI Hong, Tao/0000-0002-0161-8588; Matsuda, Masaaki/0000-0003-2209-9526 FU Scientific User Facilities Division; Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy; Funding Program for World-Leading Innovative R&D on Science and Technology (FIRST Program), Japan FX We would like to thank Professor N. Furukawa for stimulating discussions. The work at ORNL was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division (M. M. and T. H.) and Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (R. F.), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy. HFIR is operated by the Scientific User Facilities Division. The work at AIST was partly sponsored by the Funding Program for World-Leading Innovative R&D on Science and Technology (FIRST Program), Japan. NR 33 TC 40 Z9 41 U1 3 U2 47 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 6 AR 067205 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.067205 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 985QQ UT WOS:000307283600011 PM 23006302 ER PT J AU Roy, A Bhardwaj, A Datta, P Lander, GC Cingolani, G AF Roy, Ankoor Bhardwaj, Anshul Datta, Pinaki Lander, Gabriel C. Cingolani, Gino TI Small Terminase Couples Viral DNA Binding to Genome-Packaging ATPase Activity SO STRUCTURE LA English DT Article ID BACTERIOPHAGE P22; STRUCTURAL BASIS; LARGE SUBUNIT; MOTOR; PROTEINS; MACHINE; RECOGNITION; SYSTEM; PURIFICATION; GENERATION AB Packaging of viral genomes into empty procapsids is powered by a large DNA-packaging motor. In most viruses, this machine is composed of a large (L) and a small (S) terminase subunit complexed with a dodecamer of portal protein. Here we describe the 1.75 angstrom crystal structure of the bacteriophage P22 S-terminase in a nonameric conformation. The structure presents a central channel similar to 23 angstrom in diameter, sufficiently large to accommodate hydrated B-DNA. The last 23 residues of S-terminase are essential for binding to DNA and assembly to L-terminase. Upon binding to its own DNA, S-terminase functions as a specific activator of L-terminase ATPase activity. The DNA-dependent stimulation of ATPase activity thus rationalizes the exclusive specificity of genome-packaging motors for viral DNA in the crowd of host DNA, ensuring fidelity of packaging and avoiding wasteful ATP hydrolysis. This posits a model for DNA-dependent activation of genome-packaging motors of general interest in virology. C1 [Roy, Ankoor; Bhardwaj, Anshul; Datta, Pinaki; Cingolani, Gino] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA. [Lander, Gabriel C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Cingolani, G (reprint author), Thomas Jefferson Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, 233 S 10th St, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA. EM gino.cingolani@jefferson.edu OI Lander, Gabriel C./0000-0003-4921-1135; Bhardwaj, Anshul/0000-0002-0897-979X FU NIH through a P41 program, National Center for Research Resources [RR17573]; NIH [1R56 AI095974-01, 1R01GM100888-01A1] FX We are grateful to Vivian Stojanoff at the NSLS and to the macCHESS staff for beam time and assistance in data collection. We thank David Price at the University of Iowa for useful suggestions on the ATPase assay. Electron microscopic imaging and reconstruction were conducted at the National Resource for Automated Molecular Microscopy, which is supported by the NIH through a P41 program grant (RR17573) from the National Center for Research Resources. This work was supported by NIH Grants 1R56 AI095974-01 and 1R01GM100888-01A1 to G.C. NR 52 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 0 U2 6 PU CELL PRESS PI CAMBRIDGE PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA SN 0969-2126 EI 1878-4186 J9 STRUCTURE JI Structure PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 20 IS 8 BP 1403 EP 1413 DI 10.1016/j.str.2012.05.014 PG 11 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology GA 987LT UT WOS:000307419200016 PM 22771211 ER PT J AU Eliseev, EA Morozovska, AN Gu, YJ Borisevich, AY Chen, LQ Gopalan, V Kalinin, SV AF Eliseev, Eugene A. Morozovska, Anna N. Gu, Yijia Borisevich, Albina Y. Chen, Long-Qing Gopalan, Venkatraman Kalinin, Sergei V. TI Conductivity of twin-domain-wall/surface junctions in ferroelastics: Interplay of deformation potential, octahedral rotations, improper ferroelectricity, and flexoelectric coupling SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID SURFACE CONDUCTION; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; PROBE MICROSCOPY; THIN-FILMS; WALLS; BATIO3; CRYSTALS; BIFEO3; BOUNDARIES; UHV AB Electronic and structural phenomena at the twin-domain-wall/surface junctions in the ferroelastic materials are analyzed. Carriers accumulation caused by the strain-induced band structure changes originated via the deformation potential mechanism, structural order parameter gradient, rotostriction, and flexoelectric coupling is explored. Approximate analytical results show that inhomogeneous elastic strains, which exist in the vicinity of the twin-domain-wall/surface junctions due to the rotostriction coupling, decrease the local band gap via the deformation potential and flexoelectric coupling mechanisms. This is the direct mechanism of the twin-wall static conductivity in ferroelastics and, by extension, in multiferroics and ferroelectrics. On the other hand, flexoelectric and rotostriction coupling leads to the appearance of the improper polarization and electric fields proportional to the structural order parameter gradient in the vicinity of the twin-domain-wall/surface junctions. The "flexoroto" fields leading to the carrier accumulation are considered as an indirect mechanism of the twin-wall conductivity. Comparison of the direct and indirect mechanisms illustrates a complex range of phenomena directly responsible for domain-wall static conductivity in materials with multiple order parameters. C1 [Morozovska, Anna N.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Phys, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine. [Eliseev, Eugene A.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine. [Gu, Yijia; Chen, Long-Qing; Gopalan, Venkatraman] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Borisevich, Albina Y.; Kalinin, Sergei V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Morozovska, AN (reprint author), Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Phys, 46 Pr Nauki, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine. EM morozo@i.com.ua RI Borisevich, Albina/B-1624-2009; Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Gu, Yijia/A-6418-2013; Chen, LongQing/I-7536-2012 OI Borisevich, Albina/0000-0002-3953-8460; Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152; Gu, Yijia/0000-0001-8036-6309; Chen, LongQing/0000-0003-3359-3781 FU NAS Ukraine; US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; [NSF-DMR-1210588]; [DMR-0908718]; [DMR-0820404]; [NSF-DMR-0908718] FX E.A.E. and A.N.M. gratefully acknowledge multiple discussions with N.V. Morozovskii (NAS Ukraine), Nicole Benedek (Cornell University), and Karin Rabe (Rutgers University). V. G. and L. Q. C. acknowledges NSF-DMR-1210588, DMR-0908718, and DMR-0820404 funds. E. A. E. and A.N.M. are thankful to NAS Ukraine and NSF-DMR-0908718 for support. Research supported (S. V. K. and A. B.) by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. NR 83 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 3 U2 84 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9950 EI 2469-9969 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 8 AR 085416 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.085416 PG 10 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 985NQ UT WOS:000307273800008 ER PT J AU Sutter, E Wang, B Albrecht, P Lahiri, J Bocquet, ML Sutter, P AF Sutter, Eli Wang, Bin Albrecht, Peter Lahiri, Jayeeta Bocquet, Marie-Laure Sutter, Peter TI Templating of arrays of Ru nanoclusters by monolayer graphene/Ru Moires with different periodicities SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; RU(0001); LAYER AB We have studied the formation of Ru nanocluster arrays on several monolayer graphene/Ru Moire structures with different relative orientations of the graphene and Ru lattices. Experiments and ab initio calculations clearly show that the presence of a graphene/Ru Moire does not guarantee the ordered adsorption of Ru nanoclusters. The simultaneous deposition of Ru onto coexisting Moires demonstrates that a structure with aligned graphene and Ru lattices templates the formation of arrays of small Ru clusters with narrow size spread and adsorption exclusively in a single site (the 'low fcc' site). The other Moires considered here gave rise to substantially larger clusters with broader size distribution and without detectable site selectivity. Calculations explain these findings via the density of states (DOS) at different sites of the graphene/ Ru Moire. The ordered nucleation of many small clusters instead of incorporation of metal atoms into larger ones requires one Moire site with a large DOS at the Fermi level, so that the binding of metal adatoms to this site is stronger than to competing sites in the Moire and to existing metal clusters. C1 [Sutter, Eli; Albrecht, Peter; Lahiri, Jayeeta; Sutter, Peter] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Wang, Bin; Bocquet, Marie-Laure] Univ Lyon, Chim Lab, Ecole Normale Super Lyon, F-69364 Lyon, France. [Wang, Bin; Bocquet, Marie-Laure] CNRS, F-69364 Lyon, France. RP Sutter, E (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM psutter@bnl.gov RI Wang, Bin/E-8301-2011; BOCQUET, MARIE-LAURE/A-7810-2011 OI Wang, Bin/0000-0001-8246-1422; FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory FX This work was performed at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, under the auspices of the US Department of Energy, under contract no. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 25 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 2 U2 31 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 31 AR 314201 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/31/314201 PG 6 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 977TD UT WOS:000306686800006 PM 22820349 ER PT J AU Zhou, W Pennycook, SJ Idrobo, JC AF Zhou, Wu Pennycook, Stephen J. Idrobo, Juan-Carlos TI Probing the electronic structure and optical response of a graphene quantum disk supported on monolayer graphene SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER LA English DT Article ID CARBON NANOTUBES; NANORIBBONS; FILMS; SPECTROSCOPY; ENHANCEMENT; GRAPHITE AB In this paper, we show that a graphene quantum disk (GQD) can be generated on monolayer graphene via structural modification using the electron beam. The electronic structure and local optical responses of the GQD, supported on monolayer graphene, were probed with electron energy-loss spectrum imaging on an aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscope. We observe that for small GQD, similar to 1.3 nm in diameter, the electronic structure and optical response are governed by the dominating edge states, and are distinctly different from either monolayer graphene or double-layer graphene. Highly localized plasmon modes are generated at the GQD due to the confinement from the edge of the GQD in all directions. The highly localized optical response from GQDs could find use in designing nanoscale optoelectronic and plasmonic devices based on monolayer graphene. C1 [Zhou, Wu; Pennycook, Stephen J.; Idrobo, Juan-Carlos] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Zhou, Wu] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA. RP Zhou, W (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM wu.zhou@vanderbilt.edu RI Zhou, Wu/D-8526-2011; Idrobo, Juan/H-4896-2015 OI Zhou, Wu/0000-0002-6803-1095; Idrobo, Juan/0000-0001-7483-9034 FU US National Science Foundation [DMR-0938330]; Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Shared Research Equipment (ShaRE) User Facility; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, US Department of Energy FX This research was supported by the US National Science Foundation through grant No. DMR-0938330 (WZ); Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Shared Research Equipment (ShaRE) User Facility (JCI), which is sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy; the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, US Department of Energy (SJP). NR 31 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 26 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0953-8984 J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter PD AUG 8 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 31 AR 314213 DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/31/314213 PG 6 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 977TD UT WOS:000306686800018 PM 22820876 ER PT J AU Makowska-Grzyska, M Kim, Y Wu, RY Wilton, R Gollapalli, DR Wang, XK Zhang, RG Jedrzejczak, R Mack, JC Maltseva, N Mulligan, R Binkowski, TA Gornicki, P Kuhn, ML Anderson, WF Hedstrom, L Joachimiak, A AF Makowska-Grzyska, Magdalena Kim, Youngchang Wu, Ruiying Wilton, Rosemarie Gollapalli, Deviprasad R. Wang, Ximi K. Zhang, Rongguang Jedrzejczak, Robert Mack, Jamey C. Maltseva, Natalia Mulligan, Rory Binkowski, T. Andrew Gornicki, Piotr Kuhn, Misty L. Anderson, Wayne F. Hedstrom, Lizbeth Joachimiak, Andrzej TI Bacillus anthracis Inosine 5 '-Monophosphate Dehydrogenase in Action: The First Bacterial Series of Structures of Phosphate Ion-, Substrate-, and Product-Bound Complexes SO BIOCHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID MONOVALENT CATION ACTIVATION; MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; IMP DEHYDROGENASE; MYCOPHENOLIC-ACID; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; 5-MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; INHIBITOR SELECTIVITY; BORRELIA-BURGDORFERI; KINETIC MECHANISM; HYDRIDE TRANSFER AB Inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) catalyzes the first unique step of the GMP branch of the purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway. This enzyme is found in organisms of all three kingdoms. IMPDH inhibitors have broad clinical applications in cancer treatment, as antiviral drugs and as immuno suppressants, and have also displayed antibiotic activity. We have determined three crystal structures of Bacillus anthracis IMPDH, in a phosphate ion-bound (termed "apo") form and in complex with its substrate, 5'-monophosphate (IMP), and product, xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP). This is the first example of a bacterial IMPDH in more than one state from the same organism. Furthermore, for the first time for a prokaryotic enzyme, the entire active site flap, containing the conserved Arg-Tyr dyad, is clearly visible in the structure of the apoenzyme. Kinetic parameters for the enzymatic reaction were also determined, and the inhibitory effect of XMP and mycophenolic acid (MPA) has been studied. In addition, the inhibitory potential of two known Cryptosporidium parvum IMPDH inhibitors was examined for the B. anthracis enzyme and compared with those of three bacterial IMPDHs from Campylobacter jejuni, Clostridium perfringens, and Vibrio cholerae. The structures contribute to the characterization of the active site and design of inhibitors that specifically target B. anthracis and other microbial IMPDH enzymes. C1 [Makowska-Grzyska, Magdalena; Kim, Youngchang; Mack, Jamey C.; Maltseva, Natalia; Mulligan, Rory; Binkowski, T. Andrew; Joachimiak, Andrzej] Univ Chicago, Ctr Struct Genom Infect Dis, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Kim, Youngchang; Wu, Ruiying; Wilton, Rosemarie; Zhang, Rongguang; Jedrzejczak, Robert; Mack, Jamey C.; Binkowski, T. Andrew; Joachimiak, Andrzej] Argonne Natl Lab, Midwest Ctr Struct Genom, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Gollapalli, Deviprasad R.; Wang, Ximi K.; Hedstrom, Lizbeth] Brandeis Univ, Dept Biol, Waltham, MA 02454 USA. [Gornicki, Piotr] Univ Chicago, Dept Mol Genet & Cell Biol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Kuhn, Misty L.; Anderson, Wayne F.] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Mol Pharmacol & Biol Chem, Chicago, IL 60611 USA. [Hedstrom, Lizbeth] Brandeis Univ, Dept Chem, Ctr Struct Genom Infect Dis, Waltham, MA 02454 USA. RP Joachimiak, A (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Ctr Struct Genom Infect Dis, 5735 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. EM andrzejj@anl.gov FU National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services [HHSN272200700058C]; National Institutes of Health [AI057153, AI093459-01]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This work was supported by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, under Contract HHSN272200700058C, by National Institutes of Health Grants AI057153 (A.J.) and AI093459-01 (L.H.), and by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory ("Argonne"). Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The U.S. Government retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the Government. NR 74 TC 14 Z9 15 U1 1 U2 15 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0006-2960 J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US JI Biochemistry PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 51 IS 31 BP 6148 EP 6163 DI 10.1021/bi300511w PG 16 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 984AI UT WOS:000307159400012 PM 22788966 ER PT J AU Johnson, QR Nellas, RB Shen, TY AF Johnson, Quentin R. Nellas, Ricky B. Shen, Tongye TI Solvent-Dependent Gating Motions of an Extremophilic Lipase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa SO BIOCHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; ALPHA/BETA HYDROLASE FOLD; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; BACTERIAL LIPASES; STABLE LIPASE; BIOTECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS; CANDIDA-ANTARCTICA; OPEN CONFORMATION; WATER; INTERFACE AB Understanding how organic solvent-stable proteins can function in anhydrous and often complex solutions is essential for the study of the interaction of protein and molecular immiscible interfaces and the design of efficient industrial enzymes in nonaqueous solvents. Using an extremophilic lipase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa as an example, we investigated the conformational dynamics of an organic solvent-tolerant enzyme in complex solvent milieux. Four 100-ns molecular dynamics simulations of the lipase were performed in solvent systems: water, hexane, and two mixtures of hexane and water, 5% and 95% (w/w) hexane. Our results show a solvent-dependent structural change of the protein, especially in the region that regulates the admission of the substrate. We observed that the lipase is much less flexible in hexane than in aqueous solution or at the immiscible interface. Quantified by the size of the accessible channel, the lipase in water has a closed-gate conformation and no access to the active site, while in the hexane-containing systems, the lipase is at various degrees of open-gate state, with the immiscible interface setup being in the widely open conformation ensembles. The composition of explicit solvents in the access channel showed a significant influence on the conformational dynamics of the protein. Interestingly, the slowest step (bottleneck) of the hexane-induced conformational switch seems to be correlated with the slow dehydration dynamics of the channel, C1 [Johnson, Quentin R.; Nellas, Ricky B.; Shen, Tongye] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Biophys Mol, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. [Johnson, Quentin R.] UT ORNL Grad Sch Genome Sci & Technol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Nellas, Ricky B.; Shen, Tongye] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem & Cellular & Mol Biol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. RP Shen, TY (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Biophys Mol, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. EM tshen@utk.edu RI Shen, Tongye/A-9718-2008 OI Shen, Tongye/0000-0003-1495-3104 FU NIH FX Q.R.J. acknowledges the PEER graduate training program for funding provided via an NIH grant. NR 41 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 14 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0006-2960 J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US JI Biochemistry PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 51 IS 31 BP 6238 EP 6245 DI 10.1021/bi300557y PG 8 WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 984AI UT WOS:000307159400020 PM 22830585 ER PT J AU Walkosz, W Zapol, P Stephenson, GB AF Walkosz, Weronika Zapol, Peter Stephenson, G. Brian TI A DFT study of reaction pathways of NH3 decomposition on InN (0001) surface SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION; AB-INITIO; METAL-SURFACES; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; ADSORPTION; GROWTH; HYDROGEN; MOVPE; GAN AB Reaction pathways for complete decomposition of ammonia on the InN (0001) surface are investigated using first principles calculations. We show that while the initial NH3 decomposition on this surface can proceed by H dissociation, its further decomposition is most favorable by H transfer. The calculated low diffusion barriers for the decomposed species on the surface imply that the metal-organic chemical vapor deposition growth of InN is a reaction-limited process rather than diffusion-limited at low adsorbate coverage. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4739309] C1 [Walkosz, Weronika; Zapol, Peter] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Stephenson, G. Brian] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Walkosz, W (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM zapol@anl.gov RI Zapol, Peter/G-1810-2012 OI Zapol, Peter/0000-0003-0570-9169 FU U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; ANL Computing Resource Center (LCRC); ANL Center of Nanoscale materials (CNM); National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) FX This work was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. We acknowledge grants of computer time from ANL Computing Resource Center (LCRC), ANL Center of Nanoscale materials (CNM), and the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC). NR 43 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 4 U2 43 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 137 IS 5 AR 054708 DI 10.1063/1.4739309 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 994HM UT WOS:000307921500050 PM 22894372 ER PT J AU Wood, BC Bhide, SY Dutta, D Kandagal, VS Pathak, AD Punnathanam, SN Ayappa, KG Narasimhan, S AF Wood, Brandon C. Bhide, Shreyas Y. Dutta, Debosruti Kandagal, Vinay S. Pathak, Amar Deep Punnathanam, Sudeep N. Ayappa, K. G. Narasimhan, Shobhana TI Methane and carbon dioxide adsorption on edge-functionalized graphene: A comparative DFT study SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS LA English DT Article ID METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; ACTIVATED CARBONS; HYDROGEN STORAGE; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; CO2 CAPTURE; NANORIBBONS; SEPARATION; PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; PROSPECTS; BENZENE AB With a view towards optimizing gas storage and separation in crystalline and disordered nanoporous carbon-based materials, we use ab initio density functional theory calculations to explore the effect of chemical functionalization on gas binding to exposed edges within model carbon nanostructures. We test the geometry, energetics, and charge distribution of in-plane and out-of-plane binding of CO2 and CH4 to model zigzag graphene nanoribbons edge-functionalized with COOH, OH, NH2, H2PO3, NO2, and CH3. Although different choices for the exchange-correlation functional lead to a spread of values for the binding energy, trends across the functional groups are largely preserved for each choice, as are the final orientations of the adsorbed gas molecules. We find binding of CO2 to exceed that of CH4 by roughly a factor of two. However, the two gases follow very similar trends with changes in the attached functional group, despite different molecular symmetries. Our results indicate that the presence of NH2, H2PO3, NO2, and COOH functional groups can significantly enhance gas binding, making the edges potentially viable binding sites in materials with high concentrations of edge carbons. To first order, in-plane binding strength correlates with the larger permanent and induced dipole moments on these groups. Implications for tailoring carbon structures for increased gas uptake and improved CO2/CH4 selectivity are discussed. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4736568] C1 [Wood, Brandon C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Quantum Simulat Grp, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Wood, Brandon C.; Narasimhan, Shobhana] Jawaharlal Nehru Ctr Adv Sci Res, Theoret Sci Unit, Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. [Bhide, Shreyas Y.; Dutta, Debosruti; Kandagal, Vinay S.; Pathak, Amar Deep; Punnathanam, Sudeep N.; Ayappa, K. G.] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Chem Engn, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India. RP Wood, BC (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Quantum Simulat Grp, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. OI Punnathanam, Sudeep/0000-0002-3703-9158 FU Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL), India; U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) [701180]; (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX Computations were performed using the facilities of the Centre for Computational Materials Science, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur, India. Funding from Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL), India, is gratefully acknowledged. B.W. acknowledges funding from U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) Grant 701180. A portion of this work was performed under the auspices of the (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE) by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. We also acknowledge useful discussions with G. Vasudev, N. V. Choudary, and B. Newalkar of BPCL, India. We thank Y. Kanai of the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill for providing the DFT+LAP pseudopotentials. NR 71 TC 39 Z9 40 U1 9 U2 156 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0021-9606 J9 J CHEM PHYS JI J. Chem. Phys. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 137 IS 5 AR 054702 DI 10.1063/1.4736568 PG 11 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Physics GA 994HM UT WOS:000307921500044 PM 22894366 ER PT J AU Shin, SH Chung, S Sanii, B Comolli, LR Bertozzi, CR De Yoreo, JJ AF Shin, Seong-Ho Chung, Sungwook Sanii, Babak Comolli, Luis R. Bertozzi, Carolyn R. De Yoreo, James J. TI Direct observation of kinetic traps associated with structural transformations leading to multiple pathways of S-layer assembly SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE biological assembly; protein crystal growth; two-step crystallization; protein folding funnel ID SINGLE-MOLECULE FLUORESCENCE; FOLDING KINETICS; TIME SCALES; PROTEINS; SIZE; MICA AB The concept of a folding funnel with kinetic traps describes folding of individual proteins. Using in situ Atomic Force Microscopy to investigate S-layer assembly on mica, we show this concept is equally valid during self-assembly of proteins into extended matrices. We find the S-layer-on-mica system possesses a kinetic trap associated with conformational differences between a long-lived transient state and the final stable state. Both ordered tetrameric states emerge from clusters of the monomer phase, however, they then track along two different pathways. One leads directly to the final low-energy state and the other to the kinetic trap. Over time, the trapped state transforms into the stable state. By analyzing the time and temperature dependencies of formation and transformation we find that the energy barriers to formation of the two states differ by only 0.7 kT, but once the high-energy state forms, the barrier to transformation to the low-energy state is 25 kT. Thus the transient state exhibits the characteristics of a kinetic trap in a folding funnel. C1 [Shin, Seong-Ho; Sanii, Babak; Bertozzi, Carolyn R.; De Yoreo, James J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Shin, Seong-Ho; Chung, Sungwook; Sanii, Babak; De Yoreo, James J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Shin, Seong-Ho; Bertozzi, Carolyn R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Chung, Sungwook] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Comolli, Luis R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Bertozzi, CR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM crb@berkeley.edu; jjdeyoreo@lbl.gov FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Division of Materials Science and Engineering; Scientific User Facilities Division FX We gratefully acknowledge Dr. Jinhui Tao for help in preparing dispersions of mica flakes. This work was performed at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory with support from the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The research was supported by the Division of Materials Science and Engineering and was carried out in the Molecular Foundry, which is supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division. NR 24 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 2 U2 61 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 32 BP 12968 EP 12973 DI 10.1073/pnas.1201504109 PG 6 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 989HU UT WOS:000307551700033 PM 22822216 ER PT J AU Khudyakov, JI D'haeseleer, P Borglin, SE DeAngelis, KM Woo, H Lindquist, EA Hazen, TC Simmons, BA Thelen, MP AF Khudyakov, Jane I. D'haeseleer, Patrik Borglin, Sharon E. DeAngelis, Kristen M. Woo, Hannah Lindquist, Erika A. Hazen, Terry C. Simmons, Blake A. Thelen, Michael P. TI Global transcriptome response to ionic liquid by a tropical rain forest soil bacterium, Enterobacter lignolyticus SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LA English DT Article DE osmotic stress; osmolytes; membrane lipids; differential gene expression; whole genome metabolic reconstruction ID MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; DIFFERENTIAL EXPRESSION ANALYSIS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; MEMBRANE-PERMEABILITY; PATHWAY/GENOME DATABASES; PHENOTYPIC MICROARRAYS; BIOMASS RECALCITRANCE; BIOCYC COLLECTION; SOLVENT TOLERANCE; ORGANIC-SOLVENTS AB To process plant-based renewable biofuels, pretreatment of plant feedstock with ionic liquids has significant advantages over current methods for deconstruction of lignocellulosic feedstocks. However, ionic liquids are often toxic to the microorganisms used subsequently for biomass saccharification and fermentation. We previously isolated Enterobacter lignolyticus strain SCF1, a lignocel-lulolytic bacterium from tropical rain forest soil, and report here that it can grow in the presence of 0.5 M 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride, a commonly used ionic liquid. We investigated molecular mechanisms of SCF1 ionic liquid tolerance using a combination of phenotypic growth assays, phospholipid fatty acid analysis, and RNA sequencing technologies. Potential modes of resistance to 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride include an increase in cyclopropane fatty acids in the cell membrane, scavenging of compatible solutes, up-regulation of osmoprotectant transporters and drug efflux pumps, and down-regulation of membrane porins. These findings represent an important first step in understanding mechanisms of ionic liquid resistance in bacteria and provide a basis for engineering microbial tolerance. C1 [Khudyakov, Jane I.; D'haeseleer, Patrik; DeAngelis, Kristen M.; Woo, Hannah; Hazen, Terry C.; Simmons, Blake A.; Thelen, Michael P.] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Deconstruct Div, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA. [Khudyakov, Jane I.; Thelen, Michael P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [D'haeseleer, Patrik] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Computat Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Borglin, Sharon E.; DeAngelis, Kristen M.; Woo, Hannah; Hazen, Terry C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Ecol, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Lindquist, Erika A.] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA. [Simmons, Blake A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Biomass Sci & Convers Technol Dept, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. RP Thelen, MP (reprint author), Joint BioEnergy Inst, Deconstruct Div, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA. EM mthelen@llnl.gov RI Thelen, Michael/C-6834-2008; Khudyakov, Jane/C-1213-2014; Thelen, Michael/G-2032-2014; Borglin, Sharon/I-1013-2016; Hazen, Terry/C-1076-2012; OI Thelen, Michael/0000-0002-2479-5480; Thelen, Michael/0000-0002-2479-5480; Hazen, Terry/0000-0002-2536-9993; Woo, Hannah/0000-0002-9342-6072; D'haeseleer, Patrik/0000-0003-0007-8150; Khudyakov, Jane/0000-0001-7038-102X; DeAngelis, Kristen/0000-0002-5585-4551 FU Office of Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX We thank Christa Pennacchio, Feng Chen, Zhong Wang, Tanja Woyke, Lynne Goodwin, and Tijana Glavina del Rio for assistance with the RNA sequencing project; Aindrila Mukhopadhyay, Mario Ouellet, Adrienne McKee, Swapnil Chhabra, and Joseph Schramm for intellectual input, experimental design, and technical advice; Anthe George and Kim Tran for providing ionic liquid reagents and technical advice; and Dylan Chivian, Jason Baumohl, Keith Keller, and Paramvir Dehal for providing Microbes Online analysis tools. Work performed at the Department of Energy Joint BioEnergy Institute (http://www.jbei.org), Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory was supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy through Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231, and at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory through Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 78 TC 27 Z9 27 U1 4 U2 56 PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES PI WASHINGTON PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA SN 0027-8424 J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 32 BP E2173 EP E2182 DI 10.1073/pnas.1112750109 PG 10 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 989HU UT WOS:000307551700006 PM 22586090 ER PT J AU Cai, L Chen, JH Rondinone, AJ Wang, SF AF Cai, Lei Chen, Jihua Rondinone, Adam J. Wang, Shanfeng TI Injectable and Biodegradable Nanohybrid Polymers with Simultaneously Enhanced Stiffness and Toughness for Bone Repair SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE poly(propylene fumarate) (PPF); polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS); photo-crosslinking; mechanical properties; MC3T3-E1 cell functions ID POLYHEDRAL OLIGOMERIC SILSESQUIOXANE; IN-VITRO DEGRADATION; POLY(PROPYLENE FUMARATE) NETWORKS; CONTROLLED-PORE STRUCTURES; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; CROSS-LINKING; NANOCOMPOSITE SCAFFOLDS; TOUGHENING MECHANISMS; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; CELL RESPONSES AB A series of novel injectable and photo-crosslinkable poly(propylene fumarate) (PPF)-co-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) copolymers are synthesized via two-step polycondensation to improve both stiffness and toughness and to promote biological performance of bone tissue engineering scaffolds. The viscoelastic behavior of uncrosslinked PPF-co-POSS and the thermal, mechanical, and surface characteristics of photo-crosslinked PPF-co-POSS are investigated as well as the degradation behavior and microscopic POSS domain structures at various weight compositions of POSS (?POSS). Tensile and compressive moduli and facture toughness are enhanced for crosslinked PPF-co-POSS when POSS nanocages are well distributed and their crystallinity is completely confined in the networks. Decreases in these mechanical properties are observed at higher ?POSS because of decreased crosslinking density and larger POSS aggregates. The mechanical properties are correlated with in vitro mouse pre-osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cell functions including cell attachment, spreading, proliferation, differentiation, and gene expression, which all maximize at ?POSS of 10%. C1 [Cai, Lei; Wang, Shanfeng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Chen, Jihua; Rondinone, Adam J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Wang, Shanfeng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Cai, L (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. EM swang16@utk.edu RI Cai, Lei/D-1589-2013; Chen, Jihua/F-1417-2011; Rondinone, Adam/F-6489-2013 OI Chen, Jihua/0000-0001-6879-5936; Rondinone, Adam/0000-0003-0020-4612 FU University of Tennessee; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy [CNMS2012-R14] FX This work was supported by the start-up fund and professional development award of the University of Tennessee. TEM was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division (CNMS2012-R14; to SW), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. NR 51 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 0 U2 75 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 1616-301X J9 ADV FUNCT MATER JI Adv. Funct. Mater. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 22 IS 15 BP 3181 EP 3190 DI 10.1002/adfm.201200457 PG 10 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 981XO UT WOS:000307006200008 ER PT J AU Lee, BG Hiller, D Luo, JW Semonin, OE Beard, MC Zacharias, M Stradins, P AF Lee, Benjamin G. Hiller, Daniel Luo, Jun-Wei Semonin, Octavi E. Beard, Matthew C. Zacharias, Margit Stradins, Paul TI Strained Interface Defects in Silicon Nanocrystals SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS LA English DT Article DE silicon nanocrystals; interface defects; optical absorption; photothermal deflection spectroscopy; atomistic pseudopotential method ID SI NANOCRYSTALS; POROUS SILICON; QUANTUM-DOTS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; LIGHT-EMISSION; SOLAR-CELLS; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; NANOSTRUCTURES; SPECTROSCOPY; ABSORPTION AB The surface of silicon nanocrystals embedded in an oxide matrix can contain numerous interface defects. These defects strongly affect the nanocrystals photoluminescence efficiency and optical absorption. Dangling-bond defects are nearly eliminated by H2 passivation, thus decreasing absorption below the quantum-confined bandgap and enhancing PL efficiency by an order of magnitude. However, there remain numerous other defects seen in absorption by photothermal deflection spectroscopy; these defects cause non-radiative recombination that limits the PL efficiency to <15%. Using atomistic pseudopotential simulations, we attribute these defects to two specific types of distorted bonds: Si-Si and bridging Si-O-Si bonds between two Si atoms at the nanocrystal surface. C1 [Lee, Benjamin G.; Stradins, Paul] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Ctr Photovolta, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [Hiller, Daniel; Zacharias, Margit] Univ Freiburg, IMTEK Fac Engn, D-79110 Freiburg, Germany. [Semonin, Octavi E.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. RP Lee, BG (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Ctr Photovolta, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM benjamin.lee@nrel.gov; daniel.hiller@imtek.uni-freiburg.de RI Zacharias, Margit/A-5868-2011; LUO, JUNWEI/B-6545-2013; LUO, JUN-WEI/A-8491-2010; Hiller, Daniel/N-7587-2014; OI Zacharias, Margit/0000-0002-2088-4929; Hiller, Daniel/0000-0001-8774-4069; Semonin, Octavi Escala/0000-0002-4262-6955; BEARD, MATTHEW/0000-0002-2711-1355 FU U.S. Department of Energy Solar Energy Technology Program [DE-AC36-99GO10337]; DFG [ZA191/27-1, ZA191/24-1]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy [DE-AC36-08-GO28308]; Center for Advanced Photophysics - an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences FX Both corresponding authors contributed equally to this work. We thank E. Pippel (MPI Halle) for HAADF-STEM, K. Riskey and C. Taylor (Colorado School of Mines) for LESR, A. Zunger (CU Boulder), H. Branz (NREL), A. Stesmans and M. Jivanescu (KU Leuven) for discussions. J.W.L. thanks G. Hadjisavvas for generating the atomic structures of Si NCs embedded in amorphous SiO2. B. G. L. and P. S. acknowledge support by the U.S. Department of Energy Solar Energy Technology Program under Contract No. DE-AC36-99GO10337. D. H. and M.Z. acknowledge financial support by DFG (ZA191/27-1 and ZA191/24-1). J.W.L. is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC36-08-GO28308. M. C. B and O.E.S. acknowledge support as part of the Center for Advanced Photophysics - an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. NR 44 TC 37 Z9 37 U1 0 U2 57 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 1616-301X J9 ADV FUNCT MATER JI Adv. Funct. Mater. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 22 IS 15 BP 3223 EP 3232 DI 10.1002/adfm.201200572 PG 10 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 981XO UT WOS:000307006200012 ER PT J AU Wallet, B Kharlampieva, E Campbell-Proszowska, K Kozlovskaya, V Malak, S Ankner, JF Kaplan, DL Tsukruk, VV AF Wallet, Brett Kharlampieva, Eugenia Campbell-Proszowska, Katie Kozlovskaya, Veronika Malak, Sidney Ankner, John F. Kaplan, David L. Tsukruk, Vladimir V. TI Silk Layering As Studied with Neutron Reflectivity SO LANGMUIR LA English DT Article ID X-RAY REFLECTIVITY; SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY; BOMBYX-MORI; POLYELECTROLYTE MULTILAYERS; PROTEIN ADSORBATES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; GLUCOSE-OXIDASE; FIBROIN FILMS; INTERFACE AB Neutron reflectivity (NR) measurements of ultrathin surface films (below 30 nm) composed of Bombyx mori silk fibroin protein in combination with atomic force microscopy and ellipsometry were used to reveal the internal structural organization in both dry and swollen states. Reconstituted aqueous silk solution deposited on a silicon substrate using the spin-assisted layer-by-layer (SA-LbL) technique resulted in a monolayer silk film composed of random nanofibrils with constant scattering length density (SLD). However, a vertically segregated ordering with two different regions has been observed in dry, thicker, seven-layer SA-LbL silk films. The vertical segregation of silk multilayer films indicates the presence of a different secondary structure of silk in direct contact with the silicon oxide surface (first 6 nm). The layered structure can be attributed to interfacial beta-sheet crystallization and the formation of well-developed nanofibrillar nanoporous morphology for the initially deposited silk surface layers with the preservation of less dense, random coil secondary structure for the layers that follow. This segregated structure of solid silk films defines their complex nonuniform behavior in the D2O environment with thicker silk films undergoing delamination during swelling. For a silk monolayer with an initial thickness of 6 nm, we observed the increase in the effective thickness by 60% combined with surprising decrease in density. Considering the nanoporous morphology of the hydrophobic silk layer, we suggested that the apparent increase in its thickness in liquid environment is caused by the air nanobubble trapping phenomenon at the liquid solid interface. C1 [Wallet, Brett; Kharlampieva, Eugenia; Campbell-Proszowska, Katie; Kozlovskaya, Veronika; Malak, Sidney; Tsukruk, Vladimir V.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [Ankner, John F.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Spallat Neutron Source, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Kaplan, David L.] Tufts Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Medford, MA 02155 USA. RP Wallet, B (reprint author), Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. OI Ankner, John/0000-0002-6737-5718 FU Air Force Office of Scientific Research [AFOSR-FA9550-08-1-0446, FA9550-10-1-0172, FA9550-09-1-0513]; Department of Energy [DE-FG02-09ER46604]; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. DOE FX This material is based upon work supported by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research under AFOSR-FA9550-08-1-0446, FA9550-10-1-0172, FA9550-09-1-0513 Grants (slik film formation) and Department of Energy Award DE-FG02-09ER46604 (neutron studies). Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. DOE. NR 74 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 3 U2 53 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0743-7463 J9 LANGMUIR JI Langmuir PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 28 IS 31 BP 11481 EP 11489 DI 10.1021/la300916e PG 9 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 984AH UT WOS:000307159300025 PM 22697306 ER PT J AU Liu, J Thallapally, PK Strachan, D AF Liu, Jian Thallapally, Praveen K. Strachan, Denis TI Metal-Organic Frameworks for Removal of Xe and Kr from Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing Plants SO LANGMUIR LA English DT Article ID MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS; ACTIVATED-CHARCOAL; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; NOBLE-GASES; ADSORPTION; SEPARATION; XENON; CO2; CAPTURE; KRYPTON AB Removal of xenon (Xe) and krypton (Kr) from process off-gases containing 400 ppm Xe, 40 ppm Kr, 78% N-2, 21% O-2, 0.9% Ar, 0.03% CO2, and so forth using adsorption was demonstrated for the first time. Two well-known metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), HKUST-1 and Ni/DOBDC, which both have unsaturated metal centers but different pore morphologies, were selected as novel adsorbents. Results of an activated carbon were also included for comparison. The Ni/DOBDC has higher Xe/Kr selectivities than those of the activated carbon and the HKUST-1. In addition, results show that the Ni/DOBDC and HKUST-1 can adsorb substantial amounts of Xe and Kr even when they are mixed in air. Moreover, the Ni/DOBDC can successfully separate 400 ppm Xe from 40 ppm Kr and air containing O-2, N-2, and CO2 with a Xe/Ke selectivity of 7.3 as indicated by our breakthrough results. This shows a promising future for MOFs in radioactive nuclide separations from spent fuels. C1 [Liu, Jian; Thallapally, Praveen K.; Strachan, Denis] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Thallapally, PK (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM Praveen.Thallapally@pnnl.gov RI thallapally, praveen/I-5026-2014; Liu, Jian/C-4707-2011; Liu, Jian/D-3393-2009 OI thallapally, praveen/0000-0001-7814-4467; Liu, Jian/0000-0001-5329-7408; Liu, Jian/0000-0001-5329-7408 FU U.S. Department of Energy - Office of Nuclear Energy FX We thank U.S. Department of Energy - Office of Nuclear Energy for support. NR 27 TC 49 Z9 49 U1 7 U2 110 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0743-7463 J9 LANGMUIR JI Langmuir PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 28 IS 31 BP 11584 EP 11589 DI 10.1021/la301870n PG 6 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 984AH UT WOS:000307159300035 PM 22799439 ER PT J AU Pearce, CI Wilkins, MJ Zhang, CY Heald, SM Fredrickson, JK Zachara, JM AF Pearce, Carolyn I. Wilkins, Michael J. Zhang, Changyong Heald, Steve M. Fredrickson, Jim K. Zachara, John M. TI Pore-Scale Characterization of Biogeochemical Controls on Iron and Uranium Speciation under Flow Conditions SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID HYDROUS FERRIC-OXIDE; REDUCING CONDITIONS; GEOBACTER-SULFURREDUCENS; DISSIMILATORY REDUCTION; BACTERIAL-GROWTH; POROUS-MEDIA; BIOREDUCTION; DISSOLUTION; MAGNETITE; U(VI) AB Etched silicon microfluidic pore network models (micromodels) with controlled chemical and redox gradients, mineralogy, and microbiology under continuous flow conditions are used for the incremental development of complex microenvironments that simulate subsurface conditions. We demonstrate the colonization of micromodel pore spaces by an anaerobic Fe(III)-reducing bacterial species (Geobacter sulfurreducens) and the enzymatic reduction of a bioavailable Fe(III) phase within this environment. Using both Xray microprobe and X-ray absorption spectroscopy, we investigate the combined effects of the precipitated Fe(III) phases and the microbial population on uranium biogeochemistry under flow conditions. Precipitated Fe(III) phases within the micromodel were most effectively reduced in the presence of an electron shuttle (AQDS), and Fe(II) ions adsorbed onto the precipitated mineral surface without inducing any structural change. In the absence of Fe(III), U(VI) was effectively reduced by the microbial population to insoluble U(IV), which was precipitated in discrete regions associated with biomass. In the presence of Fe(III) phases, however, both U(IV) and U(VI) could be detected associated with biomass, suggesting reoxidation of U(IV) by localized Fe(III) phases. These results demonstrate the importance of the spatial localization of biomass and redox active metals, and illustrate the key effects of pore-scale processes on contaminant fate and reactive transport. C1 [Pearce, Carolyn I.; Wilkins, Michael J.; Zhang, Changyong; Fredrickson, Jim K.; Zachara, John M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Heald, Steve M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Pearce, CI (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM carolyn.pearce@pnnl.gov RI Wilkins, Michael/A-9358-2013; Zhang, Changyong/A-8012-2013 FU PNNL Science Focus Area (SFA), Subsurface Biogeochemical Research (SBR) program, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER); U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science FX This work was funded by PNNL Science Focus Area (SFA), Subsurface Biogeochemical Research (SBR) program, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Micromodel experiments were performed in Environmental Molecular Science Laboratory (EMSL), a national user facility supported by the DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER) and located at PNNL. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the U.S. DOE under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. We acknowledge Ken Kemner, ANL, for provision of the uranyl phosphate standard and Thomas Wietsma, PNNL, for his help with setting up the micromodels. We thank Charlie Werth, University of Illinois, for supporting the initial micromodel fabrication. We would also like to thank Kevin Rosso, PNNL, for his support and advice. NR 39 TC 5 Z9 6 U1 7 U2 69 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0013-936X EI 1520-5851 J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL JI Environ. Sci. Technol. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 46 IS 15 BP 7992 EP 8000 DI 10.1021/es301050h PG 9 WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 984OG UT WOS:000307199800013 PM 22731932 ER PT J AU Zhu, MQ Legg, B Zhang, HZ Gilbert, B Ren, Y Banfield, JF Waychunas, GA AF Zhu, Mengqiang Legg, Benjamin Zhang, Hengzhong Gilbert, Benjamin Ren, Yang Banfield, Jillian F. Waychunas, Glenn A. TI Early Stage Formation of Iron Oxyhydroxides during Neutralization of Simulated Acid Mine Drainage Solutions SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID RAY-ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; OXIDE MINERALS; HYDROLYSIS; FERRIHYDRITE; MECHANISMS; SULFATE; FE; SCATTERING; SPECIATION; IFEFFIT AB The phases and stability of ferric iron products formed early during neutralization of acid mine drainage waters remain largely unknown. In this work, we used in situ and time-resolved quick-scanning X-ray absorption spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction to study products formed between 4 min and 1 h after ferric iron sulfate solutions were partially neutralized by addition of NaHCO3 ([HCO3-]/[Fe3+] < 3). When [HCO3-]/[Fe3+] = 0.5 and 0.6 (initial pH similar to 2.1 and 2.2, respectively), the only large species formed were sulfate-complexed ferrihydrite-like molecular clusters that were stable throughout the duration of the experiment. When [HCO3-]/[Fe3+] = 1 (initial pH similar to 2.5), ferrihydrite-like molecular clusters formed initially, but most later converted to schwertmannite. In contrast, when [HCO3-]/[Fe3+] = 2 (initial pH similar to 2.7), schwertmannite and larger ferrihydrite particles formed immediately upon neutralization. However, the ferrihydrite particles subsequently converted to schwertmannite. The schwertmannite particles formed under both conditions aggregated extensively with increasing time. This work provides new insight into the formation, stability and reactivity of some early products that may form during the neutralization of natural acid mine drainage. C1 [Zhu, Mengqiang; Gilbert, Benjamin; Banfield, Jillian F.; Waychunas, Glenn A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Legg, Benjamin; Zhang, Hengzhong; Banfield, Jillian F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Ren, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Zhu, MQ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM mzhu@lbl.gov RI Gilbert, Benjamin/E-3182-2010 FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. DOE Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; U.S. DOE Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The authors are grateful to beamline scientists Dr. Syed Khalid at beamline X18B at NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Dr. Karena Chapman, Dr. Olaf Borkiewicz and Dr. Peter Chupas at beamline 11-ID-B at APS, Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), and Dr. John Bargar at beamline 4-1 at Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL) for providing technical help on data collection. Use of the National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. DOE Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. Use of APS was supported by the U.S. DOE Office of Science under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Portions of this research were carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, a national user facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. NR 34 TC 25 Z9 25 U1 7 U2 64 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0013-936X EI 1520-5851 J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL JI Environ. Sci. Technol. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 46 IS 15 BP 8140 EP 8147 DI 10.1021/es301268g PG 8 WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 984OG UT WOS:000307199800031 PM 22765054 ER PT J AU Bateman, AP Laskin, J Laskin, A Nizkorodov, SA AF Bateman, Adam P. Laskin, Julia Laskin, Alexander Nizkorodov, Sergey A. TI Applications of High-Resolution Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry to Measurements of Average Oxygen to Carbon Ratios in Secondary Organic Aerosols SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID MAGNETIC-RESONANCE-SPECTROSCOPY; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; ALPHA-PINENE; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; ADDUCT FORMATION; GAS-PHASE; EFFICIENCY; OXIDATION; OLIGOMERS; CHEMISTRY AB The applicability of high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HR ESI-MS) to measurements of the average oxygen to carbon ratio (O/C) in secondary organic aerosols (SOAs) was investigated. Solutions with known average O/C containing up to 10 standard compounds representative of low-molecular-weight SOA constituents were analyzed and the corresponding electrospray ionization efficiencies were quantified. The assumption of equal ionization efficiency commonly used in estimating O/C ratios of SOAs was found to be reasonably accurate. We found that the accuracy of the measured O/C ratios increases by averaging the values obtained from both the posive and negative modes. A correlation was found between the ratio of the ionization efficiencies in the positive (+) and negative (-) ESI modes and the octanol-water partition constant and, more importantly, the compound's O/C. To demonstrate the utility of this correlation for estimating average O/C values of unknown mixtures, we analyzed the ES! (+) and ESI (-) data for SOAs produced by oxidation of limonene and isoprene and compared them online to O/C measurements using an aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS). This work demonstrates that the accuracy of the HR ESI-MS method is comparable to that of the AMS with the added benefit of molecular identification of the aerosol constituents. C1 [Bateman, Adam P.; Nizkorodov, Sergey A.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92617 USA. [Laskin, Julia] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Laskin, Alexander] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Nizkorodov, SA (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92617 USA. EM nizkorod@uci.edu RI Laskin, Alexander/I-2574-2012; Laskin, Julia/H-9974-2012; Bateman, Adam/G-2804-2015; Nizkorodov, Sergey/I-4120-2014 OI Laskin, Alexander/0000-0002-7836-8417; Laskin, Julia/0000-0002-4533-9644; Bateman, Adam/0000-0003-3514-0727; Nizkorodov, Sergey/0000-0003-0891-0052 FU National Science Foundation [ATM-0831518, CHE-0909227]; Department of Energy (DOE) Global Change Education Program; intramural research and development program of the W. R Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL); Office of Biological and Environmental Research of the United States; U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC06-76RL0 1830] FX The University of California, Irvine, group gratefully acknowledges support by National Science Foundation Grants ATM-0831518 and CHE-0909227. A.P.B. acknowledges support provided by the Department of Energy (DOE) Global Change Education Program. The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) group acknowledges support from the intramural research and development program of the W. R Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL). EMSL is a national scientific user facility located at PNNL and sponsored by the Office of Biological and Environmental Research of the United States. PNNL is operated for the U.S. DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract DE-AC06-76RL0 1830. NR 54 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 2 U2 53 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0013-936X EI 1520-5851 J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL JI Environ. Sci. Technol. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 46 IS 15 BP 8315 EP 8324 DI 10.1021/es3017254 PG 10 WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 984OG UT WOS:000307199800052 PM 22747310 ER PT J AU Dallmann, TR DeMartini, SJ Kirchstetter, TW Herndon, SC Onasch, TB Wood, EC Harley, RA AF Dallmann, Timothy R. DeMartini, Steven J. Kirchstetter, Thomas W. Herndon, Scott C. Onasch, Timothy B. Wood, Ezra C. Harley, Robert A. TI On-Road Measurement of Gas and Particle Phase Pollutant Emission Factors for Individual Heavy-Duty Diesel Trucks SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID REAL-TIME MEASUREMENTS; AEROSOL LIGHT-ABSORPTION; NITROGEN-OXIDE EMISSIONS; PARTICULATE FILTERS; BLACK CARBON; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; MOTOR-VEHICLES; CHASE VEHICLE; TRANSIT BUSES; AETHALOMETER AB Pollutant concentrations in the exhaust plumes of individual diesel trucks were measured at high time resolution in a highway tunnel in Oakland, CA, during July 2010. Emission factors for individual trucks were calculated using a carbon balance method, in which pollutants measured in each exhaust plume were normalized to measured concentrations of carbon dioxide. Pollutants considered here include nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide (NO2), carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, ethene, and black carbon (BC), as well as optical properties of emitted particles. Fleet-average emission factors for oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and BC respectively decreased 30 +/- 6 and 37 +/- 10% relative to levels measured at the same location in 2006, whereas a 34 +/- 18% increase in the average NO2 emission factor was observed. Emissions distributions for all species were skewed with a small fraction of trucks contributing disproportionately to total emissions. For example, the dirtiest 10% of trucks emitted half of total NO2 and BC emissions. Emission rates for NO2 were found to be anticorrelated with all other species considered here, likely due to the use of catalyzed diesel particle filters to help control exhaust emissions. Absorption and scattering cross-section emission factors were used to calculate the aerosol single scattering albedo (SSA, at 532 nm) for individual truck exhaust plumes, which averaged 0.14 +/- 0.03. C1 [Dallmann, Timothy R.; DeMartini, Steven J.; Kirchstetter, Thomas W.; Harley, Robert A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Kirchstetter, Thomas W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Herndon, Scott C.; Onasch, Timothy B.; Wood, Ezra C.] Aerodyne Res Inc, Billerica, MA 01821 USA. RP Harley, RA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM harley@ce.berkeley.edu RI Harley, Robert/C-9177-2016; OI Harley, Robert/0000-0002-0559-1917; Dallmann, Timothy/0000-0002-6520-7796 FU EPA [RD834553] FX The authors thank Drew Gentner, Allen Goldstein, Ed Fortner, Jon Franklin, Andrew Freedman, Gabriel Isaacman, Berk Knighton, David Worton, and the Caltrans staff at the Caldecott tunnel for their assistance and helpful discussions. This publication was made possible by EPA grant RD834553. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the grantee and do not necessarily represent the official views of the EPA. Further, EPA does not endorse purchase of commercial products or services mentioned herein. NR 45 TC 50 Z9 50 U1 5 U2 97 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0013-936X EI 1520-5851 J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL JI Environ. Sci. Technol. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 46 IS 15 BP 8511 EP 8518 DI 10.1021/es301936c PG 8 WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 984OG UT WOS:000307199800075 PM 22799607 ER PT J AU Harden, JW Koven, CD Ping, CL Hugelius, G McGuire, AD Camill, P Jorgenson, T Kuhry, P Michaelson, GJ O'Donnell, JA Schuur, EAG Tarnocai, C Johnson, K Grosse, G AF Harden, Jennifer W. Koven, Charles D. Ping, Chien-Lu Hugelius, Gustaf McGuire, A. David Camill, Phillip Jorgenson, Torre Kuhry, Peter Michaelson, Gary J. O'Donnell, Jonathan A. Schuur, Edward A. G. Tarnocai, Charles Johnson, Kristopher Grosse, Guido TI Field information links permafrost carbon to physical vulnerabilities of thawing SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SOIL ORGANIC-CARBON; DYNAMICS; TUNDRA; PRODUCTIVITY; STORAGE AB Deep soil profiles containing permafrost (Gelisols) were characterized for organic carbon (C) and total nitrogen (N) stocks to 3 m depths. Using the Community Climate System Model (CCSM4) we calculate cumulative distributions of active layer thickness (ALT) under current and future climates. The difference in cumulative ALT distributions over time was multiplied by C and N contents of soil horizons in Gelisol suborders to calculate newly thawed C and N. Thawing ranged from 147 PgC with 10 PgN by 2050 (representative concentration pathway RCP scenario 4.5) to 436 PgC with 29 PgN by 2100 (RCP 8.5). Organic horizons that thaw are vulnerable to combustion, and all horizon types are vulnerable to shifts in hydrology and decomposition. The rates and extent of such losses are unknown and can be further constrained by linking field and modelling approaches. These changes have the potential for strong additional loading to our atmosphere, water resources, and ecosystems. Citation: Harden, J. W., et al. (2012), Field information links permafrost carbon to physical vulnerabilities of thawing, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L15704, doi: 10.1029/2012GL051958. C1 [Harden, Jennifer W.] US Geol Survey, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Koven, Charles D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Ping, Chien-Lu; Michaelson, Gary J.] Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Palmer Res Ctr, Fairbanks, AK USA. [Hugelius, Gustaf; Kuhry, Peter] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys Geog & Quaternary Geol, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden. [McGuire, A. David] Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Alaska Cooperat Fish & Wildlife Res Unit, Fairbanks, AK USA. [Camill, Phillip] Bowdoin Coll, Environm Studies Program, Brunswick, ME 04011 USA. [Camill, Phillip] Bowdoin Coll, Dept Earth & Oceanog Sci, Brunswick, ME 04011 USA. [Jorgenson, Torre] Alaska Ecosci, Fairbanks, AK USA. [O'Donnell, Jonathan A.] US Geol Survey, Boulder, CO USA. [Schuur, Edward A. G.] Univ Florida, Dept Biol, Gainesville, FL USA. [Tarnocai, Charles] Agr & Agri Food Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada. [Johnson, Kristopher] USDA, Forest Serv, Newtown Sq, PA USA. [Grosse, Guido] Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Inst Geophys, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA. RP Harden, JW (reprint author), US Geol Survey, 345 Middlefield Rd, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. EM jharden@usgs.gov RI Grosse, Guido/F-5018-2011; Hugelius, Gustaf/C-9759-2011; Koven, Charles/N-8888-2014 OI Grosse, Guido/0000-0001-5895-2141; Hugelius, Gustaf/0000-0002-8096-1594; Koven, Charles/0000-0002-3367-0065 FU Vulnerability of Permafrost Carbon Research Coordination Network; USGS; DOE/BER [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Swedish Research Council FX This collaboration was supported by the Vulnerability of Permafrost Carbon Research Coordination Network and its numerous funding agencies. We also acknowledge USGS, DOE/BER DE-AC02-05CH11231 and Swedish Research Council. We gratefully acknowledge helpful reviews by Julie Jastrow and Kristen Manies. NR 41 TC 87 Z9 87 U1 11 U2 143 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 0094-8276 J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT JI Geophys. Res. Lett. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 39 AR L15704 DI 10.1029/2012GL051958 PG 6 WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Geology GA 988BO UT WOS:000307463400002 ER PT J AU Shvartsburg, AA Zheng, YP Smith, RD Kelleher, NL AF Shvartsburg, Alexandre A. Zheng, Yupeng Smith, Richard D. Kelleher, Neil L. TI Separation of Variant Methylated Histone Tails by Differential Ion Mobility SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID DISSOCIATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; PEPTIDE ISOMERS; PHOSPHOPEPTIDES; LOCALIZATION; SITES AB Differential ion mobility spectrometry (field asymmetric waveform ion mobility spectrometry (FAIMS)) is emerging as a broadly useful tool for separation of isomeric modified peptides with post-translational modifications (PTMs) attached to alternative residues. Such separations were anticipated to become more challenging for smaller PTMs and longer peptides. Here, we show that FAIMS can fully resolve localization variants involving a PTM as minuscule as methylation, even for larger peptides in the middle-down range. C1 [Shvartsburg, Alexandre A.; Smith, Richard D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Zheng, Yupeng; Kelleher, Neil L.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Dept Mol Biosci & Chem, Life Proc Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. RP Shvartsburg, AA (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM alexandre.shvartsburg@pnl.gov RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012; Zheng, Yupeng/B-3782-2014; OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349; Zheng, Yupeng/0000-0002-3351-5161 FU NIGMS [GM 067193-09, GM 103493-10]; NCI [CA 155252]; Northwestern University Physical Sciences Oncology Center [CA 143869]; Chicago Biomedical Consortium FX We thank Ron Moore for experimental help. Parts of this research were supported by NIGMS (GM 067193-09 and GM 103493-10), NCI (CA 155252), Northwestern University Physical Sciences Oncology Center (CA 143869), and the Chicago Biomedical Consortium. Work was performed in the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a US DoE national scientific user facility at PNNL. NR 22 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 1 U2 26 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0003-2700 J9 ANAL CHEM JI Anal. Chem. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 84 IS 15 BP 6317 EP 6320 DI 10.1021/ac301541r PG 4 WC Chemistry, Analytical SC Chemistry GA 984AG UT WOS:000307159200009 PM 22812477 ER PT J AU Kim, JH Nakao, M Adachi, I Adamczyk, K Aihara, H Asner, DM Aulchenko, V Aushev, T Bakich, AM Belous, K Bhuyan, B Bischofberger, M Bondar, A Bonvicini, G Bozek, A Bracko, M Browder, TE Chang, MC Chang, P Chekelian, V Chen, A Chen, P Cheon, BG Chilikin, K Cho, IS Cho, K Choi, Y Dalseno, J Dingfelder, J Dolezal, Z Drasal, Z Dutta, D Eidelman, S Farhat, H Fast, JE Gaur, V Gabyshev, N Gillard, R Goh, YM Golob, B Haba, J Hara, T Hayasaka, K Hayashii, H Horii, Y Hoshi, Y Hou, WS Hsiung, YB Hyun, HJ Iijima, T Inami, K Ishikawa, A Itoh, R Iwabuchi, M Iwasaki, Y Iwashita, T Julius, T Kang, JH Kawasaki, T Kichimi, H Kiesling, C Kim, HJ Kim, HO Kim, JB Kim, KT Kim, YJ Ko, BR Kodys, P Korpar, S Kouzes, RT Krokovny, P Kuhr, T Kuzmin, A Kvasnicka, P Kwon, YJ Lee, SH Li, J Li, Y Libby, J Lim, CL Liu, Y Liu, ZQ Liventsev, D Louvot, R Miyabayashi, K Miyata, H Miyazaki, Y Mohanty, GB Moll, A Muramatsu, N Nakano, E Natkaniec, Z Ng, C Nishida, S Nitoh, O Ohshima, T Okuno, S Olsen, SL Pakhlova, G Park, CW Park, H Park, HK Pedlar, TK Pestotnik, R Petric, M Piilonen, LE Ritter, M Ryu, S Sahoo, H Sakai, Y Sandilya, S Sanuki, T Schneider, O Schwanda, C Senyo, K Sevior, ME Shapkin, M Shen, CP Shibata, TA Shiu, JG Shwartz, B Sibidanov, A Simon, F Singh, JB Smerkol, P Sohn, YS Solovieva, E Stanic, S Staric, M Sumihama, M Sumiyoshi, T Teramoto, Y Uchida, M Uglov, T Unno, Y Uno, S Urquijo, P Vanhoefer, P Varner, G Vorobyev, V Wang, P Watanabe, M Watanabe, Y Williams, KM Won, E Yamamoto, H Yamashita, Y Zhang, ZP Zhilich, V Zhulanov, V Zupanc, A AF Kim, J. H. Nakao, M. Adachi, I. Adamczyk, K. Aihara, H. Asner, D. M. Aulchenko, V. Aushev, T. Bakich, A. M. Belous, K. Bhuyan, B. Bischofberger, M. Bondar, A. Bonvicini, G. Bozek, A. Bracko, M. Browder, T. E. Chang, M. -C. Chang, P. Chekelian, V. Chen, A. Chen, P. Cheon, B. G. Chilikin, K. Cho, I. -S. Cho, K. Choi, Y. Dalseno, J. Dingfelder, J. Dolezal, Z. Drasal, Z. Dutta, D. Eidelman, S. Farhat, H. Fast, J. E. Gaur, V. Gabyshev, N. Gillard, R. Goh, Y. M. Golob, B. Haba, J. Hara, T. Hayasaka, K. Hayashii, H. Horii, Y. Hoshi, Y. Hou, W. -S. Hsiung, Y. B. Hyun, H. J. Iijima, T. Inami, K. Ishikawa, A. Itoh, R. Iwabuchi, M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwashita, T. Julius, T. Kang, J. H. Kawasaki, T. Kichimi, H. Kiesling, C. Kim, H. J. Kim, H. O. Kim, J. B. Kim, K. T. Kim, Y. J. Ko, B. R. Kodys, P. Korpar, S. Kouzes, R. T. Krokovny, P. Kuhr, T. Kuzmin, A. Kvasnicka, P. Kwon, Y. -J. Lee, S. -H. Li, J. Li, Y. Libby, J. Lim, C. -L. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Q. Liventsev, D. Louvot, R. Miyabayashi, K. Miyata, H. Miyazaki, Y. Mohanty, G. B. Moll, A. Muramatsu, N. Nakano, E. Natkaniec, Z. Ng, C. Nishida, S. Nitoh, O. Ohshima, T. Okuno, S. Olsen, S. L. Pakhlova, G. Park, C. W. Park, H. Park, H. K. Pedlar, T. K. Pestotnik, R. Petric, M. Piilonen, L. E. Ritter, M. Ryu, S. Sahoo, H. Sakai, Y. Sandilya, S. Sanuki, T. Schneider, O. Schwanda, C. Senyo, K. Sevior, M. E. Shapkin, M. Shen, C. P. Shibata, T. -A. Shiu, J. -G. Shwartz, B. Sibidanov, A. Simon, F. Singh, J. B. Smerkol, P. Sohn, Y. -S. Solovieva, E. Stanic, S. Staric, M. Sumihama, M. Sumiyoshi, T. Teramoto, Y. Uchida, M. Uglov, T. Unno, Y. Uno, S. Urquijo, P. Vanhoefer, P. Varner, G. Vorobyev, V. Wang, P. Watanabe, M. Watanabe, Y. Williams, K. M. Won, E. Yamamoto, H. Yamashita, Y. Zhang, Z. P. Zhilich, V. Zhulanov, V. Zupanc, A. CA Belle Collaboration TI Search for B -> phi pi decays SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID BELLE; DETECTOR; PHYSICS AB We report on a search for the charmless decays B+ -> phi pi(+) and B-0 -> phi pi(0) that are strongly suppressed in the standard model. The analysis is based on a data sample of 657 x 10(6) B (B) over bar pairs collected at the Y(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. We find no significant signal and set upper limits of 3.3 X 10(-7) for B+ -> phi pi(+) and 1.5 x 10-7 for B-0 -> phi pi(0) at the 90% confidence level. C1 [Kim, J. H.; Choi, Y.; Park, C. W.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Dingfelder, J.; Urquijo, P.] Univ Bonn, Bonn, Germany. [Aulchenko, V.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Shwartz, B.; Vorobyev, V.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Aulchenko, V.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Shwartz, B.; Vorobyev, V.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. [Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Kvasnicka, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Liu, Y.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA. [Chang, M. -C.] Fu Jen Catholic Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. [Sumihama, M.] Gifu Univ, Gifu, Japan. [Cheon, B. G.; Goh, Y. M.; Unno, Y.] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea. [Browder, T. E.; Olsen, S. L.; Sahoo, H.; Varner, G.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA. [Nakao, M.; Adachi, I.; Haba, J.; Hara, T.; Itoh, R.; Iwasaki, Y.; Kichimi, H.; Nishida, S.; Sakai, Y.; Uno, S.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. [Bhuyan, B.; Dutta, D.] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati, India. [Libby, J.] Indian Inst Technol Madras, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India. [Liu, Z. Q.; Wang, P.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China. [Schwanda, C.] Inst High Energy Phys, Vienna, Austria. [Belous, K.; Shapkin, M.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Aushev, T.; Chilikin, K.; Liventsev, D.; Pakhlova, G.; Solovieva, E.; Uglov, T.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Bracko, M.; Golob, B.; Korpar, S.; Pestotnik, R.; Petric, M.; Smerkol, P.; Staric, M.] J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Okuno, S.; Watanabe, Y.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. [Kuhr, T.; Zupanc, A.] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Kim, J. H.; Cho, K.; Kim, Y. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea. [Kim, J. B.; Kim, K. T.; Ko, B. R.; Lee, S. -H.; Won, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Hyun, H. J.; Kim, H. J.; Kim, H. O.; Park, H.; Park, H. K.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea. [Louvot, R.; Schneider, O.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. [Golob, B.] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Pedlar, T. K.] Luther Coll, Decorah, IA 52101 USA. [Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.] Univ Maribor, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia. [Chekelian, V.; Dalseno, J.; Kiesling, C.; Moll, A.; Ritter, M.; Simon, F.; Vanhoefer, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Julius, T.; Sevior, M. E.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Iijima, T.; Inami, K.; Miyazaki, Y.; Ohshima, T.; Shen, C. P.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Hayasaka, K.; Horii, Y.; Iijima, T.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Bischofberger, M.; Hayashii, H.; Iwashita, T.; Miyabayashi, K.] Nara Womens Univ, Nara 630, Japan. [Chen, A.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Chang, P.; Chen, P.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y. B.; Shiu, J. -G.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. [Adamczyk, K.; Bozek, A.; Natkaniec, Z.] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland. [Yamashita, Y.] Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata, Japan. [Kawasaki, T.; Miyata, H.; Watanabe, M.] Niigata Univ, Niigata, Japan. [Stanic, S.] Univ Nova Gor, Nova Gorica, Slovenia. [Nakano, E.; Teramoto, Y.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 558, Japan. [Asner, D. M.; Fast, J. E.; Kouzes, R. T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Singh, J. B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Muramatsu, N.] Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Electron Photon Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan. [Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China. [Li, J.; Olsen, S. L.; Ryu, S.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Bakich, A. M.; Sibidanov, A.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Gaur, V.; Mohanty, G. B.; Sandilya, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India. [Dalseno, J.; Moll, A.; Simon, F.] Tech Univ Munich, Excellence Cluster Universe, D-8046 Garching, Germany. [Hoshi, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Tagajo, Miyagi, Japan. [Aihara, H.; Ng, C.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan. [Shibata, T. -A.; Uchida, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Tokyo 152, Japan. [Sumiyoshi, T.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Tokyo 158, Japan. [Nitoh, O.] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Tokyo, Japan. [Li, Y.; Piilonen, L. E.; Williams, K. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, CNP, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA. [Bonvicini, G.; Farhat, H.; Gillard, R.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA. [Senyo, K.] Yamagata Univ, Yamagata 990, Japan. [Cho, I. -S.; Iwabuchi, M.; Kang, J. H.; Kwon, Y. -J.; Lim, C. -L.; Sohn, Y. -S.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea. RP Kim, JH (reprint author), Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. RI Pakhlova, Galina/C-5378-2014; Solovieva, Elena/B-2449-2014; Aihara, Hiroaki/F-3854-2010; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Nitoh, Osamu/C-3522-2013; Uglov, Timofey/B-2406-2014; Krokovny, Pavel/G-4421-2016; Chilikin, Kirill/B-4402-2014 OI Pakhlova, Galina/0000-0001-7518-3022; Solovieva, Elena/0000-0002-5735-4059; Aihara, Hiroaki/0000-0002-1907-5964; Uglov, Timofey/0000-0002-4944-1830; Krokovny, Pavel/0000-0002-1236-4667; Chilikin, Kirill/0000-0001-7620-2053 FU MEXT (Japan); JSPS (Japan); Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan); ARC (Australia); DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia); DST (India); INFN (Italy); MEST (Korea); NRF (Korea); GSDC of KISTI (Korea); WCU (Korea); MNiSW (Poland); MES (Russia); RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF (Switzerland); NSC (Taiwan); MOE (Taiwan); DOE (USA); NSF (USA) FX We thank the KEKB group for excellent operation of the accelerator; the KEK cryogenics group for efficient solenoid operations; and the KEK computer group, the NII, and PNNL/EMSL for valuable computing and SINET4 network support. We acknowledge support from MEXT, JSPS and Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan); ARC and DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia); DST (India); INFN (Italy); MEST, NRF, GSDC of KISTI, and WCU (Korea); MNiSW (Poland); MES and RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF (Switzerland); NSC and MOE (Taiwan); and DOE and NSF (USA). NR 21 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 3 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0010 EI 2470-0029 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 031101 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.031101 PG 6 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 985OG UT WOS:000307275400001 ER PT J AU Lees, JP Poireau, V Tisserand, V Tico, JG Grauges, E Martinelli, M Milanes, DA Palano, A Pappagallo, M Eigen, G Stugu, B Brown, DN Kerth, LT Kolomensky, YG Lynch, G Tackmann, K Koch, H Schroeder, T Asgeirsson, DJ Hearty, C Mattison, TS McKenna, JA Khan, A Blinov, VE Buzykaev, AR Druzhinin, VP Golubev, VB Kravchenko, EA Onuchin, AP Serednyakov, SI Skovpen, YI Solodov, EP Todyshev, KY Yushkov, AN Bondioli, M Kirkby, D Lankford, AJ Mandelkern, M Stoker, DP Atmacan, H Gary, JW Liu, F Long, O Vitug, GM Campagnari, C Hong, TM Kovalskyi, D Richman, JD West, CA Eisner, AM Kroseberg, J Lockman, WS Martinez, AJ Schalk, T Schumm, BA Seiden, A Cheng, CH Doll, DA Echenard, B Flood, KT Hitlin, DG Ongmongkolkul, P Porter, FC Rakitin, AY Andreassen, R Dubrovin, MS Huard, Z Meadows, BT Sokoloff, MD Sun, L Bloom, PC Ford, WT Gaz, A Nagel, M Nauenberg, U Smith, JG Wagner, SR Ayad, R Toki, WH Spaan, B Kobel, MJ Schubert, KR Schwierz, R Bernard, D Verderi, M Clark, PJ Playfer, S Bettoni, D Bozzi, C Calabrese, R Cibinetto, G Fioravanti, E Garzia, I Luppi, E Munerato, M Negrini, M Petrella, A Piemontese, L Santoro, V Baldini-Ferroli, R Calcaterra, A De Sangro, R Finocchiaro, G Nicolaci, M Patteri, P Peruzzi, IM Piccolo, M Rama, M Zallo, A Contri, R Guido, E Lo Vetere, M Monge, MR Passaggio, S Patrignani, C Robutti, E Bhuyan, B Prasad, V Lee, CL Morii, M Edwards, AJ Adametz, A Marks, J Uwer, U Bernlochner, FU Ebert, M Lacker, HM Lueck, T Dauncey, PD Tibbetts, M Behera, PK Mallik, U Chen, C Cochran, J Meyer, WT Prell, S Rosenberg, EI Rubin, AE Gritsan, AV Guo, ZJ Arnaud, N Davier, M Grosdidier, G Le Diberder, F Lutz, AM Malaescu, B Roudeau, P Schune, MH Stocchi, A Wormser, G Lange, DJ Wright, DM Bingham, I Chavez, CA Coleman, JP Fry, JR Gabathuler, E Hutchcroft, DE Payne, DJ Touramanis, C Bevan, AJ Di Lodovico, F Sacco, R Sigamani, M Cowan, G Brown, DN Davis, CL Denig, AG Fritsch, M Gradl, W Hafner, A Prencipe, E Alwyn, KE Bailey, D Barlow, RJ Jackson, G Lafferty, GD Cenci, R Hamilton, B Jawahery, A Roberts, DA Simi, G Dallapiccola, C Cowan, R Dujmic, D Sciolla, G Lindemann, D Patel, PM Robertson, SH Schram, M Biassoni, P Lazzaro, A Lombardo, V Neri, N Palombo, F Stracka, S Cremaldi, L Godang, R Kroeger, R Sonnek, P Summers, DJ Nguyen, X Taras, P De Nardo, G Monorchio, D Onorato, G Sciacca, C Raven, G Snoek, HL Jessop, CP Knoepfel, KJ LoSecco, JM Wang, WF Honscheid, K Kass, R Brau, J Frey, R Sinev, NB Strom, D Torrence, E Feltresi, E Gagliardi, N Margoni, M Morandin, M Posocco, M Rotondo, M Simonetto, F Stroili, R Ben-Haim, E Bomben, M Bonneaud, GR Briand, H Calderini, G Chauveau, J Hamon, O Leruste, P Marchiori, G Ocariz, J Sitt, S Biasini, M Manoni, E Pacetti, S Rossi, A Angelini, C Batignani, G Bettarini, S Carpinelli, M Casarosa, G Cervelli, A Forti, F Giorgi, MA Lusiani, A Oberhof, B Paoloni, E Perez, A Rizzo, G Walsh, JJ Pegna, DL Lu, C Olsen, J Smith, AJS Telnov, AV Anulli, F Cavoto, G Faccini, R Ferrarotto, F Ferroni, F Gaspero, M Gioi, LL Mazzoni, MA Piredda, G Bunger, C Grunberg, O Hartmann, T Leddig, T Schroder, H Waldi, R Adye, T Olaiya, EO Wilson, FF Emery, S de Monchenault, GH Vasseur, G Yeche, C Aston, D Bard, DJ Bartoldus, R Cartaro, C Convery, MR Dorfan, J Dubois-Felsmann, GP Dunwoodie, W Field, RC Sevilla, MF Fulsom, BG Gabareen, AM Graham, MT Grenier, P Hast, C Innes, WR Kelsey, MH Kim, H Kim, P Kocian, ML Leith, DWGS Lewis, P Li, S Lindquist, B Luitz, S Luth, V Lynch, HL MacFarlane, DB Muller, DR Neal, H Nelson, S Ofte, I Perl, M Pulliam, T Ratcliff, BN Roodman, A Salnikov, AA Schindler, RH Snyder, A Su, D Sullivan, MK Va'vra, J Wagner, AP Weaver, M Wisniewski, WJ Wittgen, M Wright, DH Wulsin, HW Yarritu, AK Young, CC Ziegler, V Park, W Purohit, MV White, RM Wilson, JR Randle-Conde, A Sekula, SJ Bellis, M Benitez, JF Burchat, PR Miyashita, TS Alam, MS Ernst, JA Gorodeisky, R Guttman, N Peimer, DR Soffer, A Lund, P Spanier, SM Eckmann, R Ritchie, JL Ruland, AM Schilling, CJ Schwitters, RF Wray, BC Izen, JM Lou, XC Bianchi, F Gamba, D Lanceri, L Vitale, L Azzolini, V Martinez-Vidal, F Oyanguren, A Ahmed, H Albert, J Banerjee, S Choi, HHF King, GJ Kowalewski, R Lewczuk, MJ Lindsay, C Nugent, IM Roney, JM Sobie, RJ Tasneem, N Gershon, TJ Harrison, PF Latham, TE Puccio, EMT Band, HR Dasu, S Pan, Y Prepost, R Wu, SL AF Lees, J. P. Poireau, V. Tisserand, V. Tico, J. Garra Grauges, E. Martinelli, M. Milanes, D. A. Palano, A. Pappagallo, M. Eigen, G. Stugu, B. Brown, D. N. Kerth, L. T. Kolomensky, Yu G. Lynch, G. Tackmann, K. Koch, H. Schroeder, T. Asgeirsson, D. J. Hearty, C. Mattison, T. S. McKenna, J. A. Khan, A. Blinov, V. E. Buzykaev, A. R. Druzhinin, V. P. Golubev, V. B. Kravchenko, E. A. Onuchin, A. P. Serednyakov, S. I. Skovpen, Yu I. Solodov, E. P. Todyshev, K. Yu Yushkov, A. N. Bondioli, M. Kirkby, D. Lankford, A. J. Mandelkern, M. Stoker, D. P. Atmacan, H. Gary, J. W. Liu, F. Long, O. Vitug, G. M. Campagnari, C. Hong, T. M. Kovalskyi, D. Richman, J. D. West, C. A. Eisner, A. M. Kroseberg, J. Lockman, W. S. Martinez, A. J. Schalk, T. Schumm, B. A. Seiden, A. Cheng, C. H. Doll, D. A. Echenard, B. Flood, K. T. Hitlin, D. G. Ongmongkolkul, P. Porter, F. C. Rakitin, A. Y. Andreassen, R. Dubrovin, M. S. Huard, Z. Meadows, B. T. Sokoloff, M. D. Sun, L. Bloom, P. C. Ford, W. T. Gaz, A. Nagel, M. Nauenberg, U. Smith, J. G. Wagner, S. R. Ayad, R. Toki, W. H. Spaan, B. Kobel, M. J. Schubert, K. R. Schwierz, R. Bernard, D. Verderi, M. Clark, P. J. Playfer, S. Bettoni, D. Bozzi, C. Calabrese, R. Cibinetto, G. Fioravanti, E. Garzia, I. Luppi, E. Munerato, M. Negrini, M. Petrella, A. Piemontese, L. Santoro, V. Baldini-Ferroli, R. Calcaterra, A. De Sangro, R. Finocchiaro, G. Nicolaci, M. Patteri, P. Peruzzi, I. M. Piccolo, M. Rama, M. Zallo, A. Contri, R. Guido, E. Lo Vetere, M. Monge, M. R. Passaggio, S. Patrignani, C. Robutti, E. Bhuyan, B. Prasad, V. Lee, C. L. Morii, M. Edwards, A. J. Adametz, A. Marks, J. Uwer, U. Bernlochner, F. U. Ebert, M. Lacker, H. M. Lueck, T. Dauncey, P. D. Tibbetts, M. Behera, P. K. Mallik, U. Chen, C. Cochran, J. Meyer, W. T. Prell, S. Rosenberg, E. I. Rubin, A. E. Gritsan, A. V. Guo, Z. J. Arnaud, N. Davier, M. Grosdidier, G. Le Diberder, F. Lutz, A. M. Malaescu, B. Roudeau, P. Schune, M. H. Stocchi, A. Wormser, G. Lange, D. J. Wright, D. M. Bingham, I. Chavez, C. A. Coleman, J. P. Fry, J. R. Gabathuler, E. Hutchcroft, D. E. Payne, D. J. Touramanis, C. Bevan, A. J. Di Lodovico, F. Sacco, R. Sigamani, M. Cowan, G. Brown, D. N. Davis, C. L. Denig, A. G. Fritsch, M. Gradl, W. Hafner, A. Prencipe, E. Alwyn, K. E. Bailey, D. Barlow, R. J. Jackson, G. Lafferty, G. D. Cenci, R. Hamilton, B. Jawahery, A. Roberts, D. A. Simi, G. Dallapiccola, C. Cowan, R. Dujmic, D. Sciolla, G. Lindemann, D. Patel, P. M. Robertson, S. H. Schram, M. Biassoni, P. Lazzaro, A. Lombardo, V. Neri, N. Palombo, F. Stracka, S. Cremaldi, L. Godang, R. Kroeger, R. Sonnek, P. Summers, D. J. Nguyen, X. Taras, P. De Nardo, G. Monorchio, D. Onorato, G. Sciacca, C. Raven, G. Snoek, H. L. Jessop, C. P. Knoepfel, K. J. LoSecco, J. M. Wang, W. F. Honscheid, K. Kass, R. Brau, J. Frey, R. Sinev, N. B. Strom, D. Torrence, E. Feltresi, E. Gagliardi, N. Margoni, M. Morandin, M. Posocco, M. Rotondo, M. Simonetto, F. Stroili, R. Ben-Haim, E. Bomben, M. Bonneaud, G. R. Briand, H. Calderini, G. Chauveau, J. Hamon, O. Leruste, Ph Marchiori, G. Ocariz, J. Sitt, S. Biasini, M. Manoni, E. Pacetti, S. Rossi, A. Angelini, C. Batignani, G. Bettarini, S. Carpinelli, M. Casarosa, G. Cervelli, A. Forti, F. Giorgi, M. A. Lusiani, A. Oberhof, B. Paoloni, E. Perez, A. Rizzo, G. Walsh, J. J. Pegna, D. Lopes Lu, C. Olsen, J. Smith, A. J. S. Telnov, A. V. Anulli, F. Cavoto, G. Faccini, R. Ferrarotto, F. Ferroni, F. Gaspero, M. Gioi, L. Li Mazzoni, M. A. Piredda, G. Buenger, C. Gruenberg, O. Hartmann, T. Leddig, T. Schroeder, H. Waldi, R. Adye, T. Olaiya, E. O. Wilson, F. F. Emery, S. de Monchenault, G. Hamel Vasseur, G. Yeche, Ch Aston, D. Bard, D. J. Bartoldus, R. Cartaro, C. Convery, M. R. Dorfan, J. Dubois-Felsmann, G. P. Dunwoodie, W. Field, R. C. Sevilla, M. Franco Fulsom, B. G. Gabareen, A. M. Graham, M. T. Grenier, P. Hast, C. Innes, W. R. Kelsey, M. H. Kim, H. Kim, P. Kocian, M. L. Leith, D. W. G. S. Lewis, P. Li, S. Lindquist, B. Luitz, S. Luth, V. Lynch, H. L. MacFarlane, D. B. Muller, D. R. Neal, H. Nelson, S. Ofte, I. Perl, M. Pulliam, T. Ratcliff, B. N. Roodman, A. Salnikov, A. A. Schindler, R. H. Snyder, A. Su, D. Sullivan, M. K. Va'vra, J. Wagner, A. P. Weaver, M. Wisniewski, W. J. Wittgen, M. Wright, D. H. Wulsin, H. W. Yarritu, A. K. Young, C. C. Ziegler, V. Park, W. Purohit, M. V. White, R. M. Wilson, J. R. Randle-Conde, A. Sekula, S. J. Bellis, M. Benitez, J. F. Burchat, P. R. Miyashita, T. S. Alam, M. S. Ernst, J. A. Gorodeisky, R. Guttman, N. Peimer, D. R. Soffer, A. Lund, P. Spanier, S. M. Eckmann, R. Ritchie, J. L. Ruland, A. M. Schilling, C. J. Schwitters, R. F. Wray, B. C. Izen, J. M. Lou, X. C. Bianchi, F. Gamba, D. Lanceri, L. Vitale, L. Azzolini, V. Martinez-Vidal, F. Oyanguren, A. Ahmed, H. Albert, J. Banerjee, Sw Choi, H. H. F. King, G. J. Kowalewski, R. Lewczuk, M. J. Lindsay, C. Nugent, I. M. Roney, J. M. Sobie, R. J. Tasneem, N. Gershon, T. J. Harrison, P. F. Latham, T. E. Puccio, E. M. T. Band, H. R. Dasu, S. Pan, Y. Prepost, R. Wu, S. L. CA BaBar Collaboration TI Study of (B)over-bar -> X(u)l(v)over-bar decays in B(B)over-bar events tagged by a fully reconstructed B-meson decay and determination of vertical bar V-ub vertical bar SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID INCLUSIVE SEMILEPTONIC-B; EFFECTIVE FIELD-THEORY; FORM-FACTORS; E&E ANNIHILATION; ENERGY MOMENTS; HEAVY QUARKS; CP-VIOLATION; END-POINT; PARTICLE; FACTORIZATION AB We report measurements of partial branching fractions for inclusive charmless semileptonic B decays (B) over bar -> X(u)l (v) over bar and the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element vertical bar V-ub vertical bar. The analysis is based on a sample of 467 x 10(6) Y(4S) -> B (B) over bar decays recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP- II e(+)e(-) storage rings. We select events in which the decay of one of the B mesons is fully reconstructed and an electron or a muon signals the semileptonic decay of the other B meson. We measure partial branching fractions Delta B in several restricted regions of phase space and determine the CKM element vertical bar V-ub vertical bar based on different QCD predictions. For decays with a charged lepton momentum p(l)* > 1.0 GeV in the B meson rest frame, we obtain Delta B = (1.80 +/- 0.13(stat) +/- 0.15(sys) +/- 0.02(theo)) x 10(-3) from a fit to the two-dimensional M-X - q(2) distribution. Here, M-X refers to the invariant mass of the final state hadron X and q(2) is the invariant mass squared of the charged lepton and neutrino. From this measurement we extract vertical bar V-ub vertical bar = (4.33 +/- 0.24(exp) +/- 0.15(theo)) x 10(-3) as the arithmetic average of four results obtained from four different QCD predictions of the partial rate. We separately determine partial branching fractions for (B) over bar (0) and B- decays and derive a limit on the isospin breaking in (B) over bar -> X(u)l (v) over bar decays. C1 [Lees, J. P.; Poireau, V.; Tisserand, V.] Univ Savoie, LAPP, CNRS, IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France. [Tico, J. Garra; Grauges, E.] Univ Barcelona, Fac Fis, Dept ECM, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain. [Martinelli, M.; Milanes, D. A.; Palano, A.; Pappagallo, M.] INFN Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Martinelli, M.; Palano, A.; Pappagallo, M.] Univ Bari, Dipartmento Fis, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Eigen, G.; Stugu, B.] Univ Bergen, Inst Phys, N-5007 Bergen, Norway. [Brown, D. N.; Kerth, L. T.; Kolomensky, Yu G.; Lynch, G.; Tackmann, K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Koch, H.; Schroeder, T.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Expt Phys, D-44780 Bochum, Germany. [Asgeirsson, D. J.; Hearty, C.; Mattison, T. S.; McKenna, J. A.] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada. [Khan, A.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Blinov, V. E.; Buzykaev, A. R.; Druzhinin, V. P.; Golubev, V. B.; Kravchenko, E. A.; Onuchin, A. P.; Serednyakov, S. 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T.; Gaz, A.; Nagel, M.; Nauenberg, U.; Smith, J. G.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Ayad, R.; Toki, W. H.] Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA. [Spaan, B.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Fak Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany. [Kobel, M. J.; Schubert, K. R.; Schwierz, R.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany. [Bernard, D.; Verderi, M.] Ecole Polytech, Lab Leprince Ringuet, CNRS, IN2P3, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Clark, P. J.; Playfer, S.] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland. [Bettoni, D.; Bozzi, C.; Calabrese, R.; Cibinetto, G.; Fioravanti, E.; Garzia, I.; Munerato, M.; Negrini, M.; Petrella, A.; Piemontese, L.; Santoro, V.] INFN Sez Ferrara, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy. [Calabrese, R.; Cibinetto, G.; Fioravanti, E.; Garzia, I.; Munerato, M.; Negrini, M.; Petrella, A.; Santoro, V.] Univ Ferrara, Dipartmento Fis, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy. [Luppi, E.; Baldini-Ferroli, R.; Calcaterra, A.; De Sangro, R.; Finocchiaro, G.; Nicolaci, M.; Patteri, P.; Peruzzi, I. M.; Piccolo, M.; Rama, M.; Zallo, A.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Contri, R.; Guido, E.; Lo Vetere, M.; Monge, M. R.; Passaggio, S.; Patrignani, C.; Robutti, E.] INFN Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Contri, R.; Guido, E.; Lo Vetere, M.; Monge, M. R.; Passaggio, S.; Patrignani, C.; Robutti, E.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Bhuyan, B.; Prasad, V.] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati 781039, Assam, India. [Lee, C. L.; Morii, M.] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Edwards, A. J.] Harvey Mudd Coll, Claremont, CA 91711 USA. [Adametz, A.; Marks, J.; Uwer, U.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany. [Bernlochner, F. U.; Ebert, M.; Lacker, H. M.; Lueck, T.] Univ Berlin, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany. [Dauncey, P. D.; Tibbetts, M.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England. 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[Angelini, C.; Batignani, G.; Bettarini, S.; Carpinelli, M.; Casarosa, G.; Cervelli, A.; Forti, F.; Giorgi, M. A.; Oberhof, B.; Paoloni, E.; Rizzo, G.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis, I-56127 Pisa, Italy. [Lusiani, A.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy. [Pegna, D. Lopes; Lu, C.; Olsen, J.; Smith, A. J. S.; Telnov, A. V.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Anulli, F.; Cavoto, G.; Faccini, R.; Ferrarotto, F.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.; Gioi, L. Li; Mazzoni, M. A.; Piredda, G.] INFN Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Faccini, R.; Ferroni, F.; Gaspero, M.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Buenger, C.; Gruenberg, O.; Hartmann, T.; Leddig, T.; Schroeder, H.; Waldi, R.] Univ Rostock, D-18051 Rostock, Germany. [Adye, T.; Olaiya, E. O.; Wilson, F. F.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Emery, S.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Vasseur, G.; Yeche, Ch] CEA, Irfu, SPP, Ctr Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Aston, D.; Bard, D. J.; Bartoldus, R.; Cartaro, C.; Convery, M. R.; Dorfan, J.; Dubois-Felsmann, G. P.; Dunwoodie, W.; Field, R. C.; Sevilla, M. Franco; Fulsom, B. G.; Gabareen, A. M.; Graham, M. T.; Grenier, P.; Hast, C.; Innes, W. R.; Kelsey, M. H.; Kim, H.; Kim, P.; Kocian, M. L.; Leith, D. W. G. S.; Lewis, P.; Li, S.; Lindquist, B.; Luitz, S.; Luth, V.; Lynch, H. L.; MacFarlane, D. B.; Muller, D. R.; Neal, H.; Nelson, S.; Ofte, I.; Perl, M.; Pulliam, T.; Ratcliff, B. N.; Roodman, A.; Salnikov, A. A.; Schindler, R. H.; Snyder, A.; Su, D.; Sullivan, M. K.; Va'vra, J.; Wagner, A. P.; Weaver, M.; Wisniewski, W. J.; Wittgen, M.; Wright, D. H.; Wulsin, H. W.; Yarritu, A. K.; Young, C. C.; Ziegler, V.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA. [Park, W.; Purohit, M. V.; White, R. M.; Wilson, J. R.] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Randle-Conde, A.; Sekula, S. J.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA. [Bellis, M.; Benitez, J. F.; Burchat, P. R.; Miyashita, T. S.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J. A.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA. [Gorodeisky, R.; Guttman, N.; Peimer, D. R.; Soffer, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Lund, P.; Spanier, S. M.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Eckmann, R.; Ritchie, J. L.; Ruland, A. M.; Schilling, C. J.; Schwitters, R. F.; Wray, B. C.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Izen, J. M.; Lou, X. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083 USA. [Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.] INFN Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Bianchi, F.; Gamba, D.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Sperimentale, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] INFN Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy. [Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.] Univ Trieste, Dipartmento Fis, I-34127 Trieste, Italy. [Azzolini, V.; Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.] Univ Valencia CSIC, IFIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain. [Ahmed, H.; Albert, J.; Banerjee, Sw; Choi, H. H. F.; King, G. J.; Kowalewski, R.; Lewczuk, M. J.; Lindsay, C.; Nugent, I. M.; Roney, J. M.; Sobie, R. J.; Tasneem, N.] Univ Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada. [Gershon, T. J.; Harrison, P. F.; Latham, T. E.; Puccio, E. M. T.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Band, H. R.; Dasu, S.; Pan, Y.; Prepost, R.; Wu, S. L.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Carpinelli, M.] Univ Sassari, I-07100 Sassari, Italy. RP Lees, JP (reprint author), Univ Savoie, LAPP, CNRS, IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France. RI Patrignani, Claudia/C-5223-2009; Monge, Maria Roberta/G-9127-2012; Oyanguren, Arantza/K-6454-2014; Luppi, Eleonora/A-4902-2015; White, Ryan/E-2979-2015; Kravchenko, Evgeniy/F-5457-2015; Calabrese, Roberto/G-4405-2015; Forti, Francesco/H-3035-2011; Rotondo, Marcello/I-6043-2012; de Sangro, Riccardo/J-2901-2012; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/J-5049-2012; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Martinez Vidal, F*/L-7563-2014; Kolomensky, Yury/I-3510-2015; Lusiani, Alberto/N-2976-2015; Morandin, Mauro/A-3308-2016; Lusiani, Alberto/A-3329-2016; Stracka, Simone/M-3931-2015; Di Lodovico, Francesca/L-9109-2016; Pappagallo, Marco/R-3305-2016; Calcaterra, Alessandro/P-5260-2015; Frey, Raymond/E-2830-2016 OI Patrignani, Claudia/0000-0002-5882-1747; Monge, Maria Roberta/0000-0003-1633-3195; Oyanguren, Arantza/0000-0002-8240-7300; Luppi, Eleonora/0000-0002-1072-5633; White, Ryan/0000-0003-3589-5900; Calabrese, Roberto/0000-0002-1354-5400; Forti, Francesco/0000-0001-6535-7965; Rotondo, Marcello/0000-0001-5704-6163; de Sangro, Riccardo/0000-0002-3808-5455; Lo Vetere, Maurizio/0000-0002-6520-4480; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Martinez Vidal, F*/0000-0001-6841-6035; Kolomensky, Yury/0000-0001-8496-9975; Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Morandin, Mauro/0000-0003-4708-4240; Lusiani, Alberto/0000-0002-6876-3288; Stracka, Simone/0000-0003-0013-4714; Di Lodovico, Francesca/0000-0003-3952-2175; Pappagallo, Marco/0000-0001-7601-5602; Calcaterra, Alessandro/0000-0003-2670-4826; Frey, Raymond/0000-0003-0341-2636 FU SLAC; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada); Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique and Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France); Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (Germany); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany); Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (Italy); Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The Netherlands); Research Council of Norway; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (Spain); Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom); Marie-Curie IEF program (European Union); A. P. Sloan Foundation (USA); Binational Science Foundation (USA-Israel) FX We thank Matthias Neubert, Gil Paz, Einan Gardi, Paolo Gambino, Paolo Giordano, Ugo Aglietti, Giancarlo Ferrera, and Giulia Ricciardi for useful discussions and for providing the software tools and code that enabled us to compute vertical bar Vubvertical bar values from measured branching fractions. We are grateful for the extraordinary contributions of our PEP-II colleagues in achieving the excellent luminosity and machine conditions that have made this work possible. The success of this project also relies critically on the expertise and dedication of the computing organizations that support BABAR. The collaborating institutions wish to thank SLAC for its support and the kind hospitality extended to them. This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science Foundation, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada), the Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique and Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France), the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany), the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (Italy), the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The Netherlands), the Research Council of Norway, the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (Spain), and the Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie IEF program (European Union), the A. P. Sloan Foundation (USA), and the Binational Science Foundation (USA-Israel). NR 64 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 1 U2 8 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 EI 1550-2368 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 032004 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.032004 PG 23 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 985OG UT WOS:000307275400002 ER PT J AU Upadhye, A Steffen, JH Chou, AS AF Upadhye, Amol Steffen, Jason H. Chou, Aaron S. TI Designing dark energy afterglow experiments SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT; PARTICLES; PARAMETERS AB Chameleon fields, which are scalar field dark energy candidates, can evade fifth force constraints by becoming massive in high-density regions. However, this property allows chameleon particles to be trapped inside a vacuum chamber with dense walls. Afterglow experiments constrain photon-coupled chameleon fields by attempting to produce and trap chameleon particles inside such a vacuum chamber, from which they will emit an afterglow as they regenerate photons. Here we discuss several theoretical and systematic effects underlying the design and analysis of the GammeV and CHASE afterglow experiments. We consider chameleon particle interactions with photons, Fermions, and other chameleon particles, as well as with macroscopic magnetic fields and matter. The afterglow signal in each experiment is predicted, and its sensitivity to various properties of the experimental apparatus is studied. Finally, we use CHASE data to exclude a wide range of photon-coupled chameleon dark energy models. C1 [Upadhye, Amol] Argonne Natl Lab, Lemont, IL 60439 USA. [Steffen, Jason H.; Chou, Aaron S.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. RP Upadhye, A (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Lemont, IL 60439 USA. FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory [DE-AC02-07CH11359]; Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX We are grateful to A. Baumbaugh, R. Cowsik, P.O. Mazur, R. Tomlin, A. Weltman, and W. Wester for many informative discussions. J.S. thanks the Brinson Foundation for its generous support. This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work was supported by Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, operated by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. The submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory (Argonne). Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The U.S. Government retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the Government. NR 55 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 1 U2 2 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0010 EI 2470-0029 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 035006 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.035006 PG 29 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 985OG UT WOS:000307275400004 ER PT J AU Warda, M Staszczak, A Nazarewicz, W AF Warda, M. Staszczak, A. Nazarewicz, W. TI Fission modes of mercury isotopes SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID NUCLEAR-FISSION AB Background: Recent experiments on beta-delayed fission in the mercury-lead region and the discovery of asymmetric fission in Hg-180 [A. N. Andreyev et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 252502 (2010)] have stimulated theoretical interest in the mechanism of fission in heavy nuclei. Purpose: We study fission modes and fusion valleys in Hg-180 and Hg-198 to reveal the role of shell effects in the prescission region and explain the experimentally observed fragment mass asymmetry and its variation with A. Methods: We use the self-consistent nuclear density functional theory employing Skyrme and Gogny energy density functionals. Results: The potential energy surfaces in multidimensional space of collective coordinates, including elongation, triaxiality, reflection-asymmetry, and necking, are calculated for Hg-180 and Hg-198. The asymmetric fission valleys-well separated from fusion valleys associated with nearly spherical fragments-are found in both cases. The density distributions at scission configurations are studied and related to the experimentally observed mass splits. Conclusions: The energy density functionals SkM* and D1S give a very consistent description of the fission process in Hg-180 and Hg-198. We predict a transition from asymmetric fission in Hg-180 toward a more symmetric distribution of fission fragments in Hg-198. For Hg-180, both models yield Ru-100/Kr-80 as the most probable split. For Hg-198, the most likely split is Ru-108/Kr-90 in HFB-D1S and Ru-110/Kr-88 in HFB-SkM*. C1 [Warda, M.; Staszczak, A.] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Inst Phys, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland. [Staszczak, A.; Nazarewicz, W.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Staszczak, A.; Nazarewicz, W.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Nazarewicz, W.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. RP Warda, M (reprint author), Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Inst Phys, Pl M Curie Sklodowskiej 1, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland. RI Warda, Michal/B-5619-2013 FU National Science Centre (Poland) [DEC-2011/01/B/ST2/03667]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FC02-09ER41583, DE-FG02-96ER40963, DE-FG52-09NA29461, DE-AC07-05ID14517, 00091100] FX Useful discussions with A. N. Andreyev are gratefully acknowledged. This work was supported by Grant No. DEC-2011/01/B/ST2/03667 from the National Science Centre (Poland) and the U.S. Department of Energy under Contracts No. DE-FC02-09ER41583 (UNEDF SciDAC Collaboration), No. DE-FG02-96ER40963 (University of Tennessee), No. DE-FG52-09NA29461 (the Stewardship Science Academic Alliances program), and No. DE-AC07-05ID14517 (NEUP Grant No. 00091100). NR 26 TC 32 Z9 32 U1 0 U2 15 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 024601 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.024601 PG 6 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 985OA UT WOS:000307274800002 ER PT J AU He, LL Cheng, G Melnichenko, YB AF He, Lilin Cheng, Gang Melnichenko, Yuri B. TI Partial Collapse and Reswelling of a Polymer in the Critical Demixing Region of Good Solvents SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID ANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERING; POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE); CRITICAL-POINT; MIXED-SOLVENT; CHAIN; DIMENSIONS; CONFORMATION; TRANSITION; BEHAVIOR; MIXTURE AB Using small-angle neutron scattering, we explored the conformational behavior of a polymer in a mixture of good solvents near their critical demixing temperature T-C. Experiments at full and zero average neutron contrast were used to study the correlation length of concentration fluctuations xi and the radius of gyration R-g of individual polymer coils as a function of temperature T. The results confirm a theoretically predicted partial collapse followed by reswelling of polymer coils to the original dimensions as T -> T-C. Reswelling begins when xi becomes comparable to the R-g of the polymer. C1 [He, Lilin; Melnichenko, Yuri B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Directorate, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Cheng, Gang] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept Biomass Sci & Convers Technol, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Melnichenko, Yuri B.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37966 USA. RP Melnichenko, YB (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Directorate, Biol & Soft Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM melnichenkoy@ornl.gov OI He, Lilin/0000-0002-9560-8101 FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; ORNL Postdoctoral Research Associates Program FX This research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's High Flux Isotope Reactor was sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program and the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. This research was supported in part by the ORNL Postdoctoral Research Associates Program, administered jointly by the ORNL and the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education. NR 25 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 25 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 6 AR 067801 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.067801 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 985QO UT WOS:000307283300019 PM 23006305 ER PT J AU Imry, Y Strongin, M Homes, CC AF Imry, Y. Strongin, M. Homes, C. C. TI n(s)-T-c Correlations in Granular Superconductors SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; T-C; SUPERFLUID DENSITY; TRANSITION-TEMPERATURE; ATOMIC-SCALE; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA; PHASE; FILMS; FLUCTUATIONS; DESTRUCTION AB Following a short discussion of the granular model for an inhomogeneous superconductor, we review the Uemura and Homes correlations and show how both follow in two limits of a simple granular superconductor model. Definite expressions are given for the almost universal coefficients appearing in these relationships in terms of known constants. C1 [Imry, Y.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Strongin, M.; Homes, C. C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Imry, Y (reprint author), Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. EM yoseph.imry@weizmann.ac.il; homes@bnl.gov FU Center of Excellence of the Israel Science Foundation (ISF) [1566/04]; German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF); U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX Y. I. thanks Ehud Altman, Alexander Finkelstein, Amit Keren, and Zvi Ovadyahu for helpful discussions and comments; C. C. H. wishes to thank J. E. Hoffman and J. D. Rameau for useful discussions. The work of Y. I. was supported by a Center of Excellence of the Israel Science Foundation (ISF, grant No. 1566/04), and by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) within the framework of the German-Israeli project cooperation (DIP). Work at Brookhaven was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 51 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 2 U2 15 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 6 AR 067003 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.067003 PG 5 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 985QO UT WOS:000307283300016 PM 23006296 ER PT J AU Mihalcea, D Piot, P Stoltz, P AF Mihalcea, D. Piot, P. Stoltz, P. TI Three-dimensional analysis of wakefields generated by flat electron beams in planar dielectric-loaded structures SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article ID LINED WAVE-GUIDE; ELECTROMAGNETIC-WAVES; WAKE FIELDS; ACCELERATOR; SIMULATION; CODE AB An electron bunch passing through a dielectric-lined waveguide generates Cerenkov radiation that can result in a high-peak axial electric field suitable for acceleration of a subsequent bunch. Axial fields beyond gigavolt-per-meter are attainable in structures with sub-mm sizes depending on the achievement of suitable electron bunch parameters. A promising configuration consists of using a planar dielectric structure driven by flat electron bunches. In this paper we present a three-dimensional analysis of wakefields produced by flat beams in planar dielectric structures thereby extending the work of Tremaine, Rosenzweig, and Schoessow, Phys. Rev. E 56, 7204 (1997)] on the topic. We especially provide closed-form expressions for the normal frequencies and field amplitudes of the excited modes and benchmark these analytical results with finite-difference time-domain particle-in-cell numerical simulations. Finally, we implement a semianalytical algorithm into a popular particle-tracking program thereby enabling start-to-end high-fidelity modeling of linear accelerators based on dielectric-lined planar waveguides. C1 [Mihalcea, D.; Piot, P.] No Illinois Univ, No Illinois Ctr Accelerator & Detector Dev, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Mihalcea, D.; Piot, P.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. [Piot, P.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Accelerator Phys Ctr, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Stoltz, P.] Tech X Corp, Boulder, CO 80303 USA. RP Mihalcea, D (reprint author), No Illinois Univ, No Illinois Ctr Accelerator & Detector Dev, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. FU Defense Threat Reduction Agency [HDTRA1-10-1-0051]; Fermilab Research Fellowship program under the Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359]; Fermi Research Alliance, LLC. FX We are thankful to J. Qiang and R. Rynes of LBNL for providing us with the sources of the IMPACT-T program. This work was supported by the Defense Threat Reduction Agency, Basic Research Award No. HDTRA1-10-1-0051, to Northern Illinois University. The work of D. M. is partially supported by the Fermilab Research Fellowship program under the Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the Fermi Research Alliance, LLC. NR 41 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 15 IS 8 AR 081304 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.081304 PG 12 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 985QU UT WOS:000307284300003 ER PT J AU Webb, S Litvinenko, VN Wang, G AF Webb, Stephen Litvinenko, Vladimir N. Wang, Gang TI Free-electron laser growing modes and their bandwidths SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS LA English DT Article ID STIMULATED-EMISSION; MAGNETIC-FIELD; INSTABILITIES AB The behavior of free-electron laser amplification in the small signal linear regime can be understood by studying the dispersion relation derived from the electron energy distribution. A thorough understanding of the growth modes in this regime is of great value in understanding numerical results obtained using simulations. In this paper we show that for a typical bell-shape energy distribution in the electron beam there is not more than one growing mode. We also derive an analytical expression, which determines the bandwidth of the free-electron laser. We also discuss the limitation on the number of growing modes for the case of beam energy distributions with multiple peaks. C1 [Webb, Stephen] Tech X Corp, Boulder, CO 80303 USA. [Litvinenko, Vladimir N.; Wang, Gang] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Collider Accelerator Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Litvinenko, Vladimir N.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. RP Webb, S (reprint author), Tech X Corp, 5621 Arapahoe Ave Suite A, Boulder, CO 80303 USA. EM swebb@txcorp.com; vl@bnl.gov; gawang@bnl.gov FU Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX The work presented represents continuing efforts from affiliation with Department of Physics & Astronomy, Stony Brook University, and Collider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory. The authors would like to thank Michael Blaskiewicz (BNL) and Ilan Ben-Zvi (BNL) for helpful discussion, and Ron Ruth (SLAC) and Zhirong Huang (SLAC) for drawing attention to the applicability of the general case. This work was supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy. NR 23 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 2 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-4402 J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams PD AUG 7 PY 2012 VL 15 IS 8 AR 080701 DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.080701 PG 12 WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 985QU UT WOS:000307284300001 ER PT J AU Allen, JE Ray, B Khan, MR Yager, KG Alam, MA Black, CT AF Allen, Jonathan E. Ray, Biswajit Khan, M. Ryyan Yager, Kevin G. Alam, Muhammad A. Black, Charles T. TI Self-assembly of single dielectric nanoparticle layers and integration in polymer-based solar cells SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID COPOLYMER; ENHANCEMENT; TEMPLATES AB A single, self-assembled layer of highly uniform dielectric alumina nanoparticles improves the photovoltaic performance of organic semiconductor bulk heterojunction solar cells. The block copolymer based self-assembly approach is readily amenable to the large areas required for solar cell fabrication. A fraction of the performance gain results from incident light scattering which increases active layer absorption and photocurrent output, consistent with device simulations. The nanoparticle layer also roughens the device electrode surface, increasing contact area and improving device fill factor through more efficient charge collection. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4744928] C1 [Allen, Jonathan E.; Yager, Kevin G.; Black, Charles T.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Ray, Biswajit; Khan, M. Ryyan; Alam, Muhammad A.] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA. RP Black, CT (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM ctblack@bnl.gov RI Ray, Biswajit/J-7561-2012; Yager, Kevin/F-9804-2011 OI Yager, Kevin/0000-0001-7745-2513 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; DOE-ERFC at Columbia University [DE SC0001085] FX Research carried out in part at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. The authors (B.R., M.R.K, and M.A.A) gratefully acknowledge financial support from the DOE-ERFC at Columbia University (No. DE SC0001085). NR 19 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 27 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 101 IS 6 AR 063105 DI 10.1063/1.4744928 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 993LY UT WOS:000307862400068 ER PT J AU Bracht, H Wehmeier, N Eon, S Plech, A Issenmann, D Hansen, JL Larsen, AN Ager, JW Haller, EE AF Bracht, H. Wehmeier, N. Eon, S. Plech, A. Issenmann, D. Hansen, J. Lundsgaard Larsen, A. Nylandsted Ager, J. W., III Haller, E. E. TI Reduced thermal conductivity of isotopically modulated silicon multilayer structures SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID THERMOELECTRIC-MATERIALS; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; PHONON; NANOWIRES; SUPERLATTICES; SURFACE AB We report measurements of the thermal conductivity of isotopically modulated silicon that consists of alternating layers of highly enriched silicon-28 and silicon-29. A reduced thermal conductivity of the isotopically modulated silicon compared to natural silicon was measured by means of time-resolved x-ray scattering. Comparison of the experimental results to numerical solutions of the corresponding heat diffusion equations reveals a factor of three lower thermal conductivity of the isotope structure compared to natural Si. Our results demonstrate that the thermal conductivity of silicon can be effectively reduced with isotopically modulated structures. This offers a promising approach to optimize silicon for thermoelectric applications. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742922] C1 [Bracht, H.; Wehmeier, N.; Eon, S.] Univ Munster, Inst Mat Phys, D-48149 Munster, Germany. [Plech, A.; Issenmann, D.] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Synchrotron Radiat, Karlsruhe, Germany. [Hansen, J. Lundsgaard; Larsen, A. Nylandsted] Univ Aarhus, Dept Phys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark. [Ager, J. W., III; Haller, E. E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Bracht, H (reprint author), Univ Munster, Inst Mat Phys, D-48149 Munster, Germany. EM bracht@uni-muenster.de RI Plech, Anton/E-4895-2010 OI Ager, Joel/0000-0001-9334-9751; Plech, Anton/0000-0002-6290-9303; FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [BR 1520/13-1]; Heisenberg program; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX The authors appreciate valuable discussions with Dr. G. Bastian and thank Tascon GmbH Munster for the SIMS measurements. This work is supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft under BR 1520/13-1 and by individual grants within the Heisenberg program for H.B. and A.P. The experimental help of S. Ibrahimkutty is acknowledged. We acknowledge the provision of beam time and the support by D. Khakhulin and M. Wulff at the ESRF. The work at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Si isotope processing) was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 24 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 31 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 101 IS 6 AR 064103 DI 10.1063/1.4742922 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 993LY UT WOS:000307862400102 ER PT J AU Heinhold, R Kim, HS Schmidt, F von Wenckstern, H Grundmann, M Mendelsberg, RJ Reeves, RJ Durbin, SM Allen, MW AF Heinhold, R. Kim, H. -S. Schmidt, F. von Wenckstern, H. Grundmann, M. Mendelsberg, R. J. Reeves, R. J. Durbin, S. M. Allen, M. W. TI Optical and defect properties of hydrothermal ZnO with low lithium contamination SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID SPECTROSCOPY; CRYSTALS; EXCITON; GROWTH AB The removal of lithium and other group I contaminants from hydrothermally grown ZnO results in significant changes in its electrical, optical, and device characteristics. A significant reduction in donor compensation allows the fabrication of low series resistance Schottky contacts with extremely high rectification ratios and also quenches 4K photoluminescence emission from excitons bound to ionized donors. Three new electron traps with activation energies of 115, 160, and 190 meV are created along with an increase in the activation energy of the dominant shallow donor from 50 to 70 eV which is associated with an accompanying removal of aluminum. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.473951.5] C1 [Heinhold, R.; Kim, H. -S.; Reeves, R. J.; Allen, M. W.] Univ Canterbury, MacDiarmid Inst Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Christchurch 8043, New Zealand. [Schmidt, F.; von Wenckstern, H.; Grundmann, M.] Univ Leipzig, Inst Expt Phys 2, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany. [Mendelsberg, R. J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Plasma Applicat Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Durbin, S. M.] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Phys, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Durbin, S. M.] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Elect Engn, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. RP Heinhold, R (reprint author), Univ Canterbury, MacDiarmid Inst Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Christchurch 8043, New Zealand. RI Schmidt, Florian/D-5208-2012; Grundmann, Marius/D-4229-2012; OI Schmidt, Florian/0000-0002-2197-0482; Grundmann, Marius/0000-0001-7554-182X; Allen, Martin/0000-0001-8786-6429 FU Marsden Fund Grant [UOC0909] FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance of J. Chai and T. H. Myers. This work was supported in part by the Marsden Fund Grant UOC0909. NR 21 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 3 U2 49 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 101 IS 6 AR 062105 DI 10.1063/1.4739515 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 993LY UT WOS:000307862400033 ER PT J AU Holby, EF Taylor, CD AF Holby, E. F. Taylor, C. D. TI Control of graphene nanoribbon vacancies by Fe and N dopants: Implications for catalysis SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET; IRON; DEFECTS AB Theoretical calculations were performed to determine the edge effects governing structural and thermodynamic properties of vacancies, N-terminated (pyridinic) vacancies, and Fe/defect complexes in graphene nanoribbons. Fe and N coordinate with vacancies, changing their structure and preferentially stabilizing edge states and thereby facilitating the enhanced accessibility of reactants to potential catalytically active sites. Doping with either N or Fe also has the thermodynamic effect of lowering vacancy formation energies, thus, providing for an enhanced equilibrium concentration of reactive defect states in the graphene nanoribbons. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742890] C1 [Holby, E. F.; Taylor, C. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Holby, EF (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. OI Taylor, Christopher/0000-0002-0252-0988; Holby, Edward/0000-0001-8419-6298 FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC528-06NA25396] FX The authors would like to thank the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program for financial support, LANL institutional computing for computational resources, and G. Wu, P. Zelenay, M. Rossi and M. Francis for stimulating discussion of GNR/NPM systems. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security LLC for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC528-06NA25396. NR 29 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 2 U2 47 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 101 IS 6 AR 064102 DI 10.1063/1.4742890 PG 4 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 993LY UT WOS:000307862400101 ER PT J AU Qi, DX Fan, RH Peng, RW Huang, XR Lu, MH Ni, X Hu, Q Wang, M AF Qi, Dong-Xiang Fan, Ren-Hao Peng, Ru-Wen Huang, Xian-Rong Lu, Ming-Hui Ni, Xu Hu, Qing Wang, Mu TI Multiple-band transmission of acoustic wave through metallic gratings SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS LA English DT Article ID EXTRAORDINARY OPTICAL-TRANSMISSION; SUBWAVELENGTH HOLE ARRAYS; REFRACTION AB In this work, we demonstrate that acoustic waves can achieve extremely flat transmission through a metallic grating under oblique incidence within multiple frequency bands separated by Wood's anomalies. At the low-frequency band, the transmission of acoustic wave is independent of the frequency and presents a flat curve with the transmission efficiency reaching about 100%; while at high-frequency bands, the transmission decreases to be lower flat curves due to the diffraction effect. The transmission efficiency is insensitive to the thickness of the grating. This phenomenon is verified by experiments, numerical simulations, and an analytical model. The broadband high transmission is attributed to the acoustic impedance matching between the air and the grating. This research may open up a field for various potential applications of acoustic gratings, including broadband sonic imaging and screening, grating interferometry, and antireflection cloaking. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742929] C1 [Qi, Dong-Xiang; Fan, Ren-Hao; Peng, Ru-Wen; Lu, Ming-Hui; Ni, Xu; Hu, Qing; Wang, Mu] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Qi, Dong-Xiang; Fan, Ren-Hao; Peng, Ru-Wen; Hu, Qing; Wang, Mu] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [Huang, Xian-Rong] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Lu, Ming-Hui; Ni, Xu] Nanjing Univ, Coll Engn & Appl Sci, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. RP Peng, RW (reprint author), Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. EM rwpeng@nju.edu.cn; xiahuang@aps.anl.gov; muwang@nju.edu.cn FU Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2012CB921502, 2010CB630705]; National Science Foundation of China [11034005, 61077023, 50972057, 11021403]; Jiangsu Province [BK2008012]; Ministry of Education of China [20100091110029]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant Nos. 2012CB921502 and 2010CB630705), the National Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11034005, 61077023, 50972057, and 11021403), and partly by Jiangsu Province (BK2008012) and the Ministry of Education of China (20100091110029). X.R.H. was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 33 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 4 U2 66 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 0003-6951 J9 APPL PHYS LETT JI Appl. Phys. Lett. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 101 IS 6 AR 061912 DI 10.1063/1.4742929 PG 5 WC Physics, Applied SC Physics GA 993LY UT WOS:000307862400024 ER PT J AU Jin, HJ Zhang, YF Buchko, GW Varnum, SM Robinson, H Squier, TC Long, PE AF Jin, Hongjun Zhang, Yanfeng Buchko, Garry W. Varnum, Susan M. Robinson, Howard Squier, Thomas C. Long, Philip E. TI Structure Determination and Functional Analysis of a Chromate Reductase from Gluconacetobacter hansenii SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID URANIUM-CONTAMINATED GROUNDWATER; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; SUBSTRATE-INHIBITION; DIRECTED EVOLUTION; PSEUDOMONAS-PUTIDA; QUINONE REDUCTASE; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; FMN REDUCTASE; BIOREMEDIATION AB Environmental protection through biological mechanisms that aid in the reductive immobilization of toxic metals (e.g., chromate and uranyl) has been identified to involve specific NADH-dependent flavoproteins that promote cell viability. To understand the enzyme mechanisms responsible for metal reduction, the enzyme kinetics of a putative chromate reductase from Gluconacetobacter hansenii (Gh-ChrR) was measured and the crystal structure of the protein determined at 2.25 angstrom resolution. Gh-ChrR catalyzes the NADH-dependent reduction of chromate, ferricyanide, and uranyl anions under aerobic conditions. Kinetic measurements indicate that NADH acts as a substrate inhibitor; catalysis requires chromate binding prior to NADH association. The crystal structure of Gh-ChrR shows the protein is a homotetramer with one bound flavin mononucleotide (FMN) per subunit. A bound anion is visualized proximal to the FMN at the interface between adjacent subunits within a cationic pocket, which is positioned at an optimal distance for hydride transfer. Site-directed substitutions of residues proposed to involve in both NADH and metal anion binding (N85A or R101A) result in 90-95% reductions in enzyme efficiencies for NADH-dependent chromate reduction. In comparison site-directed substitution of a residue (S118A) participating in the coordination of FMN in the active site results in only modest (50%) reductions in catalytic efficiencies, consistent with the presence of a multitude of side chains that position the FMN in the active site. The proposed proximity relationships between metal anion binding site and enzyme cofactors is discussed in terms of rational design principles for the use of enzymes in chromate and uranyl bioremediation. C1 [Jin, Hongjun; Zhang, Yanfeng; Buchko, Garry W.; Varnum, Susan M.; Squier, Thomas C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA USA. [Robinson, Howard] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Long, Philip E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Jin, HJ (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA USA. EM hongjunj@mir.wustl.edu RI Long, Philip/F-5728-2013; Buchko, Garry/G-6173-2015 OI Long, Philip/0000-0003-4152-5682; Buchko, Garry/0000-0002-3639-1061 FU Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) Laboratory Directed Research and Development Funds (LDRD) [90001]; U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research (BER); Office of BER of the US Department of Energy; Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy; National Center for Research Resources of the National Institutes of Health [P41RR012408]; BER's Integrated Field Research Challenge Site (IFRC) at Rifle, CO; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830] FX This research is supported by Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) Laboratory Directed Research and Development Funds (LDRD #90001). Part of the research was conducted at the WR Wiley Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research (BER) and located at PNNL. Data for this study were measured at beamline X29 of the National Synchrotron Light Source. Financial support comes principally from the Offices of BER and of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy, and from the National Center for Research Resources of the National Institutes of Health grant number P41RR012408. PEL and HJ were also partly supported by BER's Integrated Field Research Challenge Site (IFRC) at Rifle, CO, a multidisciplinary, multi-institutional project managed by PNNL. Battelle operates PNNL for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. No additional external funding received for this study. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 65 TC 9 Z9 11 U1 1 U2 24 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 7 IS 8 AR e42432 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0042432 PG 12 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 992WD UT WOS:000307810000034 PM 22879982 ER PT J AU Johnstone, EV Poineau, F Forster, PM Ma, LZ Hartmann, T Cornelius, A Antonio, D Sattelberger, AP Czerwinski, KR AF Johnstone, Erik V. Poineau, Frederic Forster, Paul M. Ma, Longzou Hartmann, Thomas Cornelius, Andrew Antonio, Daniel Sattelberger, Alfred P. Czerwinski, Kenneth R. TI Technetium Tetrachloride Revisited: A Precursor to Lower-Valent Binary Technetium Chlorides SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MOLYBDENUM TETRACHLORIDE; RHENIUM; TRICHLORIDE; IODIDES; HALIDES; OSMIUM; ISOMER; METAL AB Technetium tetrachloride has been prepared from the reaction of technetium metal with excess chlorine in sealed Pyrex ampules at elevated temperatures. The product was characterized by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and alternating-current magnetic susceptibility. Solid TcCl4 behaves as a simple paramagnet from room temperature down to 50 K with mu(eff) = 3.76 mu B. Below 25 K, TcCl4 exhibits an antiferromagnetic transition with a Neel temperature (T-N) of similar to 24 K. The thermal behavior of TcCl4 was investigated under vacuum at 450 degrees C; the compound decomposes stepwise to alpha-TcCl3 and TcCl2. C1 [Johnstone, Erik V.; Poineau, Frederic; Forster, Paul M.; Sattelberger, Alfred P.; Czerwinski, Kenneth R.] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. [Ma, Longzou; Hartmann, Thomas] Univ Nevada, Harry Reid Ctr Environm Studies, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. [Cornelius, Andrew; Antonio, Daniel] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys & Astron, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. [Sattelberger, Alfred P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Energy Engn & Syst Anal Directorate, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Johnstone, EV (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA. EM erikvjohnstone@gmail.com RI Cornelius, Andrew/A-9837-2008; OI Forster, Paul/0000-0003-3319-4238 FU Department of Energy under SISGR-Fundamental Chemistry of Technetium-99 Incorporated into Metal Oxide, Phosphate and Sulfide: Toward Stabilization of Low-Valent Technetium [47824B]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0005278] FX The authors thank Julie Bertoia and Trevor Low for outstanding laboratory management and health physics support. Funding for this project was supported by Department of Energy under the SISGR-Fundamental Chemistry of Technetium-99 Incorporated into Metal Oxide, Phosphate and Sulfide: Toward Stabilization of Low-Valent Technetium (Contract 47824B) and U.S. Department of Energy Award DE-SC0005278. NR 47 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 3 U2 16 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0020-1669 J9 INORG CHEM JI Inorg. Chem. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 51 IS 15 BP 8462 EP 8467 DI 10.1021/ic301011c PG 6 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA 983QV UT WOS:000307134700061 PM 22775538 ER PT J AU McGuire, MA May, AF Sales, BC AF McGuire, Michael A. May, Andrew F. Sales, Brian C. TI Crystallographic and Magnetic Phase Transitions in the Layered Ruthenium Oxyarsenides TbRuAsO and DyRuAsO SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; SYMMETRY-BREAKING TRANSITIONS; ZRCUSIAS-TYPE-STRUCTURE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; IRON; CHEMISTRY; SYSTEMS; OXIDES; X=0-2 AB The crystallographic and physical properties of TbRuAsO and DyRuAsO at and below room temperature are reported, including full structure refinements from powder X-ray diffraction data and measured electrical and thermal transport properties, magnetic susceptibility, and heat capacity. Both compounds are isostructural to LaFeAsO (ZrCuSiAs-type, P4/nmm) at room temperature. However, DyRuAsO undergoes a symmetrylowering crystallographic phase transition near 25 K, and adopts an orthorhombic structure (Pmmn) below this temperature. This structural distortion is unlike those observed in the analogous Fe compounds. Magnetic phase transitions are observed in both compounds which suggest antiferromagnetic ordering of lanthanide moments occurs near 7.0 K in TbRuAsO and 10.5 K in DyRuAsO. The nature of the structural distortion as well as thermal conductivity and heat capacity behaviors indicate strong coupling between the magnetism and the lattice. The behaviors of both materials show magnetic ordering of small moments on Ru may occur at low temperatures. C1 [McGuire, Michael A.; May, Andrew F.; Sales, Brian C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP McGuire, MA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM McGuireMA@ornl.gov RI McGuire, Michael/B-5453-2009; May, Andrew/E-5897-2011 OI McGuire, Michael/0000-0003-1762-9406; May, Andrew/0000-0003-0777-8539 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division FX Research supported the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. NR 45 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 16 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0020-1669 J9 INORG CHEM JI Inorg. Chem. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 51 IS 15 BP 8502 EP 8508 DI 10.1021/ic3010695 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA 983QV UT WOS:000307134700066 PM 22835000 ER PT J AU Schnaars, DD Gaunt, AJ Hayton, TW Jones, MB Kirker, I Katsoyannis, N May, I Reilly, SD Scott, BL Wu, G AF Schnaars, David D. Gaunt, Andrew J. Hayton, Trevor W. Jones, Matthew B. Kirker, Ian Katsoyannis, Nikolas May, Iain Reilly, Sean D. Scott, Brian L. Wu, Guang TI Bonding Trends Traversing the Tetravalent Actinide Series: Synthesis, Structural, and Computational Analysis of An(IV)((Ar)acnac)(4) Complexes (An = Th, U, Np, Pu; (Ar)acnac = ArNC(Ph)CHC(Ph)O; Ar=3,5-(Bu2C6H3)-Bu-t) SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ABSORPTION SPECTRA; COVALENCY; CHEMISTRY; CE; SEPARATION; CHLORIDE; URANIUM; LIGAND; IONS AB A series of tetravalent An(IV) complexes with a bis-phenyl beta-ketoiminate N,O donor ligand has been synthesized with the aim of identifying bonding trends and changes across the actinide series. The neutral molecules are homoleptic with the formula An((Ar)acnac)(4) (An = Th (1), U (2), Np (3), Pu (4); (Ar)acnac = ArNC(Ph)CHC(Ph)O; Ar = 3,5-(Bu2C6H3)-Bu-t) and were synthesized through salt metathesis reactions with actinide chloride precursors. NMR and electronic absorption spectroscopy confirm the purity of all four new compounds and demonstrate stability in both solution and the solid state. The Th, U, and Pu complexes were structurally elucidated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and shown to be isostructural in space group C2/c. Analysis of the bond lengths reveals shortening of the An-O and An-N distances arising from the actinide contraction upon moving from 1 to 2. The shortening is more pronounced upon moving from 2 to 4, and the steric constraints of the tetrakis complexes appear to prevent the enhanced U-O versus Pu-O orbital interactions previously observed in the comparison of UI2((Ar)acnac)(2) and PuI2((Ar)acnac)(2) bis-complexes. Computational analysis of models for 1, 2, and 4 (la, 2a, and 4a, respectively) concludes that both the An-O and the An-N bonds are predominantly ionic for all three molecules, with the An-O bonds being slightly more covalent. Molecular orbital energy level diagrams indicate the largest 5f-ligand orbital mixing for 4a (Pu), but spatial overlap considerations do not lead to the conclusion that this implies significantly greater covalency in the Pu-ligand bonding. QTAIM bond critical point data suggest that both U-O/U-N and Pu-O/Pu-N are marginally more covalent than the Th analogues. C1 [Schnaars, David D.; Gaunt, Andrew J.; Jones, Matthew B.; May, Iain; Reilly, Sean D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Scott, Brian L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Schnaars, David D.; Hayton, Trevor W.; Wu, Guang] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Kirker, Ian; Katsoyannis, Nikolas] UCL, Dept Chem, London WC1H 0AJ, England. RP Gaunt, AJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM gaunt@lanl.gov; hayton@chem.ucsb.edu; n.kaltsoyannis@ucl.ac.uk RI Scott, Brian/D-8995-2017 OI Scott, Brian/0000-0003-0468-5396 FU University of California, Santa Barbara; University of California Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Early Career Research Program [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Seaborg Institute Summer Research Fellowship Program at Los Alamos National Laboratory; U.K.'s Nuclear Decommissioning Authority; EPSRC [GR/S06233]; National Service for Computational Chemistry Software FX We are grateful to the University of California, Santa Barbara, and the University of California Laboratory Fees Program for support. A.J.G., S.D.R., and M.B.J. thank the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Early Career Research Program (contract DE-AC52-06NA25396). D.D.S. thanks the Seaborg Institute Summer Research Fellowship Program at Los Alamos National Laboratory. We are grateful to the U.K.'s Nuclear Decommissioning Authority for a Ph.D. studentship to I.K., and for providing industrial supervision via the National Nuclear Laboratory. We thank the EPSRC for computing resources under grant GR/S06233 and via its National Service for Computational Chemistry Software (http://www.nsccs.ac.uk). We also thank UCL for computing resources via the Research Computing "Legion" cluster and associated services. NR 69 TC 34 Z9 34 U1 1 U2 48 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0020-1669 J9 INORG CHEM JI Inorg. Chem. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 51 IS 15 BP 8557 EP 8566 DI 10.1021/ic301109f PG 10 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA 983QV UT WOS:000307134700073 PM 22835030 ER PT J AU Schmokel, MS Cenedese, S Overgaard, J Jorgensen, MRV Chen, YS Gatti, C Stalke, D Iversen, BB AF Schmokel, Mette S. Cenedese, Simone Overgaard, Jacob Jorgensen, Mads R. V. Chen, Yu-Sheng Gatti, Carlo Stalke, Dietmar Iversen, Bo B. TI Testing the Concept of Hypervalency: Charge Density Analysis of K2SO4 SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY LA English DT Article ID THEORETICAL ELECTRON-DENSITY; X-RAY; ABINITIO CALCULATIONS; THIOUREA S,S-DIOXIDE; WAVE-FUNCTIONS; OCTET RULE; MOLECULES; SULFUR; BONDS; MODEL AB One of the most basic concepts in chemical bonding theory is the octet rule, which was introduced by Lewis in 1916, but later challenged by Pauling to explain the bonding of third-row elements. In the third row, the central atom was assumed to exceed the octet by employing d orbitals in double bonding leading to hypervalency. Ever since, polyoxoanions such as SO42-, PO43-, and ClO4- have been paradigmatic examples for the concept of hypervalency in which the double bonds resonate among the oxygen atoms. Here, we examine S-O bonding by investigating the charge density of the sulfate group, SO42-, within a crystalline environment based both on experimental and theoretical methods. K2SO4 is a high symmetry inorganic solid, where the crystals are strongly affected by extinction effects. Therefore, high quality, very low temperature single crystal X-ray diffraction data were collected using a small crystal (similar to 30 mu m) and a high-energy (30 keV) synchrotron beam. The experimental charge density was determined by multipole modeling, whereas a theoretical density was obtained from periodic ab initio DFT calculations. The chemical bonding was jointly analyzed within the framework of the Quantum Theory of Atoms In Molecules only using quantities derived from an experimental observable (the charge density). The combined evidence suggests a bonding situation where the S-O interactions can be characterized as highly polarized, covalent bonds, with the "single bond" description significantly prevailing over the "double bond" picture. Thus, the study rules out the hypervalent description of the sulfur atom in the sulfate group. C1 [Cenedese, Simone; Gatti, Carlo] Univ Milan, CNR, ISTM, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Cenedese, Simone; Gatti, Carlo] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Chim, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Schmokel, Mette S.; Overgaard, Jacob; Jorgensen, Mads R. V.; Iversen, Bo B.] Aarhus Univ, Ctr Mat Crystallog, Dept Chem, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. [Schmokel, Mette S.; Overgaard, Jacob; Jorgensen, Mads R. V.; Iversen, Bo B.] Aarhus Univ, INANO, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. [Chen, Yu-Sheng] Univ Chicago, ChemMatCARS, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Stalke, Dietmar] Univ Gottingen, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany. RP Gatti, C (reprint author), Univ Milan, CNR, ISTM, Via Golgi 19, I-20133 Milan, Italy. EM carlo.gatti@istm.cnr.it; dstalke@chemie.uni-goettingen.de; bo@chem.au.dk RI Gatti, Carlo/B-7410-2009; Jorgensen, Mads Ry Vogel/C-6109-2017; OI Gatti, Carlo/0000-0002-0047-1596; Jorgensen, Mads Ry Vogel/0000-0001-5507-9615; Overgaard, Jacob/0000-0001-6492-7962 FU Danish National Research Foundation (Center for Materials Crystallography); Danish Strategic Research Council (Center for Energy Materials); Danish Research Council for Nature and Universe (Danscatt); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [1178]; CaSuS Doctoral Program of the Land Niedersachsen; National Science Foundation/Department of Energy [NSF/CHE-0822838]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX This work was supported by the Danish National Research Foundation (Center for Materials Crystallography), the Danish Strategic Research Council (Center for Energy Materials), the Danish Research Council for Nature and Universe (Danscatt), the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Priority Program 1178), and the CaSuS Doctoral Program of the Land Niedersachsen. ChemMatCARS Sector 15 is principally supported by the National Science Foundation/Department of Energy under Grant NSF/CHE-0822838. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 57 TC 40 Z9 40 U1 3 U2 62 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0020-1669 J9 INORG CHEM JI Inorg. Chem. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 51 IS 15 BP 8607 EP 8616 DI 10.1021/ic301372m PG 10 WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear SC Chemistry GA 983QV UT WOS:000307134700079 PM 22834961 ER PT J AU Cervini-Silva, J Kearns, J Banfield, J AF Cervini-Silva, Javiera Kearns, Josh Banfield, Jillian TI Steady-state dissolution kinetics of mineral ferric phosphate in the presence of desferrioxamine-B and oxalate ligands at pH=4-6 and T=24 +/- 0.6 degrees C SO CHEMICAL GEOLOGY LA English DT Article DE Siderophore; Microbial dissolution; Phosphorous; Ligand competition ID SIDEROPHORE-PROMOTED DISSOLUTION; GOETHITE DISSOLUTION; LAKE OKEECHOBEE; PLANT-GROWTH; IRON; SOIL; PH; STRENGITE; TRIHYDROXAMATE; (HYDR)OXIDES AB Ferric phosphate (FePO4 center dot 2H(2)O) is one of the most common secondary phosphate minerals in the environment. Nevertheless, few studies address the biological dissolution mechanism(s) of FePO4 center dot 2H(2)O. This paper reports steady-state dissolution rates of synthetic FePO4 center dot 2H(2)O at 4 <= pH(0)<= 6 by desferrioxamine-B (DFO-B) and oxalate (Ox) ligands. The composition of the influent solution was 10 mM NaCIO4, 5 mM MES buffer. The influent solution was adjusted to 4 <= pH(0)<= 6 by adding aliquots of HNO3 or NaOH stock solution. The initial concentrations of DFO-B and Ox, [DFO-B](0) and [Ox](0), ranged from 0 to 135 mu M, and 0 to 345 mu M. Geochemical thermodynamic equilibrium modeling was conducted using MINEQL(+) (Schecher and McAvoy, 1998). Speciation calculations were based on thermodynamic formation constants at 298.17 K, K-298 (infinite dilution reference state). Ligand-promoted dissolution rates were determined after steady-state values. Iron concentrations in the effluent solution were quantified (t>500 h). Typical effluent-flow rate was maintained at 0.10 +/- 0.01 mL min(-1). The measured dissolution rate of FePO4 center dot 2H(2)O by DFO-B and Ox, R-DFO-Ox(Obs), was compared to the sum of dissolution rates by DFO-B (RDFO-B) or Ox (R-Ox), R-DFO-Ox(Sum) (R-DFO-Ox(Sum) = RDFO-B + R-Ox). Results were analyzed using the t student test. Obtained data values with p <= 0.05 (*) and <= 0.01 (**) were considered to differ statistically from control experiments. Dissolution rates by DFO-B (RDFO-B) increased with [DFOB](0), and no evidence of surface masking became apparent. By contrast, dissolution rates by Ox (R-Ox) varied with [Ox](0) and pHo. The kinetics of dissolution by Ox was not explained by a first-order mineral dissolution behavior. Dissolution rates by DFO-B and Ox (R-DFO-Ox(Obs)) surpassed RDFO-B or R-Ox, and increased with proton activity. Reacting FePO4 center dot 2H(2)O with DFO-B and high amounts of Ox resulted in higher values for R-DFO-Ox(Obs) relative to RDFO-B. Observed (R-DFO-Ox(Obs)) to calculated (R-DFO-Ox(Sum) = RDFO-B + R-Ox) ratio was found to be highest at [DFOB](0)= 50 mu M and [Ox](0) = 49 mu M. Increases in the proton activity favors the dissolution of FePO4 center dot 2H(2)O by DFO-B and Ox, explained because the sequestration of Fe(III) at the surface vicinity in the form of adsorbed Fe( III)-oxalate complexes. A direct comparison between the dissolution behavior of FePO4 center dot 2H(2)O by DFO-B and Ox against those for goethite (alpha-FeOOH) and Al goethite (AlFeOOH) was conducted. The dissolution behavior was found to be a function of the mineral structure. RDFO-B values for FePO4 center dot 2H(2)O by 22.5 mu M DFO-B surpassed those for alpha-FeOOH or alpha-AlFeOOH by 20 mu M DFO-B, namely, 37, and 11.6 and 3-5 mu mol kg(-1) h(-1), respectively. Rox values for FePO4 center dot 2H(2)O by 49 mM Ox surpassed that for alpha-FeOOH by 70 mu M Ox or alpha-AlFeOOH by 50 mu M Ox, namely, i.e., 12, and 0.7 and 0. 1 mu mol kg(-1) h(-1). The latter results agree with the idea of the inhibition of Fe release in goethite because its sequestration in the form of adsorbed Fe(III) oxalate complexes. In contrast, a different scenario holds true for dissolution by 50 mu M DFO-B and 49 mu M Ox. The dissolution rates for FePO4 center dot 2H(2)O, alpha-FeOOH, and alpha-AlFeOOH correspond to 50, and 39-42 and 71-129 mu mol kg(-1) h(-1), respectively. The high extent of iron release from Al goethite is best explained because high-energy surface sites formed after Al substitution in goethite. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Cervini-Silva, Javiera] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana, Dept Proc & Tecnol, Div Ciencias Nat & Ingn, Unidad Cuajimalpa,UAM C, Delegacion Alvaro Obrego 01120, DF, Mexico. [Cervini-Silva, Javiera; Banfield, Jillian] NASA, Astrobiol Inst, Washington, DC USA. [Cervini-Silva, Javiera; Kearns, Josh; Banfield, Jillian] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA USA. [Banfield, Jillian] Univ Calif Berkeley, Ecosyst Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Banfield, Jillian] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Cervini-Silva, J (reprint author), Univ Autonoma Metropolitana, Dept Proc & Tecnol, Div Ciencias Nat & Ingn, Unidad Cuajimalpa,UAM C, Artificios 40,6 Piso, Delegacion Alvaro Obrego 01120, DF, Mexico. EM jcervini@correo.cua.uam.mx FU Mexican Academy of Sciences (Academia Mexicana de Ciencias); United States-Mexico Foundation for Science (Fundacion Mexico-Estados Unidos para la Ciencia) through the 2006-Young Researcher Summer Program Fellowship (AMC-FUMEC); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Unidad Cuajimalpa; NASA Astrobiology Institute [1-24190-31020-44] FX JCS is most thankful to Lic. Maria del Rocio Galindo Ortega and Ms. Maria Ines Escalante Vargas (UAM-Cuajimalpa) for their technical assistance. JCS thanks the support of the Mexican Academy of Sciences (Academia Mexicana de Ciencias) and The United States-Mexico Foundation for Science (Fundacion Mexico-Estados Unidos para la Ciencia) through the 2006-Young Researcher Summer Program Fellowship (AMC-FUMEC). This project was supported in part by Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Unidad Cuajimalpa and the NASA Astrobiology Institute (1-24190-31020-44). NR 65 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 3 U2 36 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0009-2541 J9 CHEM GEOL JI Chem. Geol. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 320 BP 1 EP 8 DI 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.05.022 PG 8 WC Geochemistry & Geophysics SC Geochemistry & Geophysics GA 983OK UT WOS:000307128400001 ER PT J AU Lazarevic, N Abeykoon, M Stephens, PW Lei, HC Bozin, ES Petrovic, C Popovic, ZV AF Lazarevic, N. Abeykoon, M. Stephens, P. W. Lei, Hechang Bozin, E. S. Petrovic, C. Popovic, Z. V. TI Vacancy-induced nanoscale phase separation in KxFe2-ySe2 single crystals evidenced by Raman scattering and powder x-ray diffraction SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID ORDER AB Polarized Raman scattering spectra of KxFe2-ySe2 were analyzed in terms of peculiarities of both I4/m and I4/mmm space group symmetries. The presence of the Raman active modes from both space group symmetries (16 Raman-active modes of the I4/m phase and two Raman-active modes of the I4/mmm phase) confirmed the existence of two crystallographic domains with different space group symmetry in a KxFe2-ySe2 sample. High-resolution synchrotron powder x-ray diffraction structural refinement of the same sample confirmed the two-phase description, and determined the atomic positions and occupancies for both domains. C1 [Lazarevic, N.; Popovic, Z. V.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys Belgrade, Ctr Solid State Phys & New Mat, Belgrade 11080, Serbia. [Abeykoon, M.; Lei, Hechang; Bozin, E. S.; Petrovic, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Stephens, P. W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Stephens, P. W.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Directorate, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Lazarevic, N (reprint author), Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys Belgrade, Ctr Solid State Phys & New Mat, Pregrevica 118, Belgrade 11080, Serbia. RI Lazarevic, Nenad/C-3254-2012; Petrovic, Cedomir/A-8789-2009; LEI, Hechang/H-3278-2016 OI Petrovic, Cedomir/0000-0001-6063-1881; FU Serbian Ministry of Education and Science [ON171032, III45018]; US Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Center for Emergent Superconductivity; DOE Office for Basic Energy Science FX This work was supported by the Serbian Ministry of Education and Science under Projects No. ON171032 and No. III45018. Work at Brookhaven is supported by the US Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 (M.A. and E.S.B.) and in part by the Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the DOE Office for Basic Energy Science (H.L. and C.P.). NR 19 TC 29 Z9 29 U1 3 U2 33 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054503 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054503 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 985MD UT WOS:000307269800004 ER PT J AU Suchomel, MR Shoemaker, DP Ribaud, L Kemei, MC Seshadri, R AF Suchomel, Matthew R. Shoemaker, Daniel P. Ribaud, Lynn Kemei, Moureen C. Seshadri, Ram TI Spin-induced symmetry breaking in orbitally ordered NiCr2O4 and CuCr2O4 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID MAGNETIC-STRUCTURE; CHROMIUM SPINELS; TRANSITION; TEMPERATURE; DISTORTIONS; CRYSTAL; OXIDES; PHASE AB At room temperature, the normal oxide spinels NiCr2O4 and CuCr2O4 are tetragonally distorted and crystallize in the I4(1)/amd space group due to cooperative Jahn-Teller ordering driven by the orbital degeneracy of tetrahedral Ni2+ (t(2)(4)) and Cu2+ (t(2)(5)). Upon cooling, these compounds undergo magnetic ordering transitions; interactions are somewhat frustrated for NiCr2O4 but not for CuCr2O4. We employ variable-temperature high-resolution synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction to establish that at the magnetic ordering temperatures there are further structural changes, which result in both compounds distorting to an orthorhombic structure consistent with the Fddd space group. NiCr2O4 exhibits additional distortion, likely within the same space group, at a yet-lower transition temperature of T = 30 K. The tetragonal to orthorhombic structural transition in these compounds appears to primarily involve changes in NiO4 and CuO4 tetrahedra. C1 [Suchomel, Matthew R.; Shoemaker, Daniel P.; Ribaud, Lynn] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Suchomel, Matthew R.; Shoemaker, Daniel P.; Ribaud, Lynn] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Kemei, Moureen C.; Seshadri, Ram] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Kemei, Moureen C.; Seshadri, Ram] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. RP Suchomel, MR (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM suchomel@aps.anl.gov; dshoemaker@anl.gov; ribaud@anl.gov; kemei@mrl.ucsb.edu; seshadri@mrl.ucsb.edu RI Seshadri, Ram/C-4205-2013; OI Seshadri, Ram/0000-0001-5858-4027; SUCHOMEL, Matthew/0000-0002-9500-5079 FU Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Schlumberger Foundation Faculty for the Future Fellowship; National Science Foundation through a Materials World Network grant [DMR 0909180]; NSF [DMR 1121053] FX The 11-BM beamline at the Advanced Photon Source is supported by the Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. M.C.K. thanks P. T. Barton and A. Goldman for helpful discussions. M.C.K. is supported by the Schlumberger Foundation Faculty for the Future Fellowship, and the research (M.C.K. and R.S.) is supported by the National Science Foundation through a Materials World Network grant (DMR 0909180). We acknowledge the use of shared experimental facilities of the Materials Research Laboratory: an NSF MRSEC, supported by NSF DMR 1121053. The M.R.L. is a member of the NSF-supported Materials Research Facilities Network (www.mrfn.org). NR 37 TC 33 Z9 33 U1 10 U2 85 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054406 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054406 PG 9 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 985MD UT WOS:000307269800003 ER PT J AU Gando, A Gando, Y Hanakago, H Ikeda, H Inoue, K Kato, R Koga, M Matsuda, S Mitsui, T Nakada, T Nakamura, K Obata, A Oki, A Ono, Y Shimizu, I Shirai, J Suzuki, A Takemoto, Y Tamae, K Ueshima, K Watanabe, H Xu, BD Yamada, S Yoshida, H Kozlov, A Yoshida, S Banks, TI Detwiler, JA Freedman, SJ Fujikawa, BK Han, K O'Donnell, T Berger, BE Efremenko, Y Karwowski, HJ Markoff, DM Tornow, W Enomoto, S Decowski, MP AF Gando, A. Gando, Y. Hanakago, H. Ikeda, H. Inoue, K. Kato, R. Koga, M. Matsuda, S. Mitsui, T. Nakada, T. Nakamura, K. Obata, A. Oki, A. Ono, Y. Shimizu, I. Shirai, J. Suzuki, A. Takemoto, Y. Tamae, K. Ueshima, K. Watanabe, H. Xu, B. D. Yamada, S. Yoshida, H. Kozlov, A. Yoshida, S. Banks, T. I. Detwiler, J. A. Freedman, S. J. Fujikawa, B. K. Han, K. O'Donnell, T. Berger, B. E. Efremenko, Y. Karwowski, H. J. Markoff, D. M. Tornow, W. Enomoto, S. Decowski, M. P. CA KamLAND-Zen Collaboration TI Limits on Majoron-emitting double-beta decays of Xe-136 in the KamLAND-Zen experiment SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C LA English DT Article ID NEUTRINO MASS; NEMO-3 DETECTOR; MODES; MO-100; BOUNDS; ZR-96; SE-82 AB We present limits on Majoron-emitting neutrinoless double-beta decay modes based on an exposure of 112.3 days with 125 kg of Xe-136. In particular, a lower limit on the ordinary (spectral index n = 1) Majoron-emitting decay half-life of 136Xe is obtained as T-1/2(0 nu chi 0) > 2.6 x 10(24) yr at 90% C. L., a factor of five more stringent than previous limits. The corresponding upper limit on the effective Majoron-neutrino coupling, using a range of available nuclear matrix calculations, is < g(ee)> < (0.8-1.6) x 10(-5). This excludes a previously unconstrained region of parameter space and strongly limits the possible contribution of ordinary Majoron emission modes to 0 nu beta beta decay for neutrino masses in the inverted hierarchy scheme. C1 [Gando, A.; Gando, Y.; Hanakago, H.; Ikeda, H.; Inoue, K.; Kato, R.; Koga, M.; Matsuda, S.; Mitsui, T.; Nakada, T.; Nakamura, K.; Obata, A.; Oki, A.; Ono, Y.; Shimizu, I.; Shirai, J.; Suzuki, A.; Takemoto, Y.; Tamae, K.; Ueshima, K.; Watanabe, H.; Xu, B. D.; Yamada, S.; Yoshida, H.] Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Neutrino Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan. [Inoue, K.; Koga, M.; Nakamura, K.; Kozlov, A.; Freedman, S. J.; Fujikawa, B. K.; Efremenko, Y.; Enomoto, S.; Decowski, M. P.] Univ Tokyo, Kavli Inst Phys & Math, Universe WPI, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan. [Yoshida, S.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Toyonaka, Osaka 5600043, Japan. [Banks, T. I.; Detwiler, J. A.; Freedman, S. J.; Fujikawa, B. K.; Han, K.; O'Donnell, T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Banks, T. I.; Detwiler, J. A.; Freedman, S. J.; Fujikawa, B. K.; Han, K.; O'Donnell, T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Berger, B. E.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA. [Efremenko, Y.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Karwowski, H. J.; Markoff, D. M.; Tornow, W.] Triangle Univ Nucl Lab, Durham, NC 27708 USA. [Karwowski, H. J.; Markoff, D. M.; Tornow, W.] Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC USA. [Karwowski, H. J.; Markoff, D. M.; Tornow, W.] N Carolina Cent Univ, Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27707 USA. [Enomoto, S.] Univ Washington, Ctr Expt Nucl Phys & Astrophys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Decowski, M. P.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Decowski, M. P.] NIKHEF H, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands. RP Gando, A (reprint author), Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Neutrino Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan. RI Han, Ke/D-3697-2017 OI Han, Ke/0000-0002-1609-7367 FU Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology [21000001]; World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI Initiative), MEXT, Japan; US Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; DOE FX The KamLAND-Zen experiment is supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research under Grant No. 21000001 of the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; the World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI Initiative), MEXT, Japan; and US Department of Energy (DOE) Grant No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, as well as other DOE grants to individual institutions. The Kamioka Mining and Smelting Company has provided service for activities in the mine. NR 28 TC 35 Z9 35 U1 3 U2 5 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0556-2813 J9 PHYS REV C JI Phys. Rev. C PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 021601 DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.021601 PG 4 WC Physics, Nuclear SC Physics GA 985NX UT WOS:000307274500002 ER PT J AU Pierce, MS Komanicky, V Barbour, A Hennessy, DC Zhu, CH Sandy, A You, H AF Pierce, Michael S. Komanicky, Vladimir Barbour, Andi Hennessy, Daniel C. Zhu, Chenhui Sandy, Alec You, Hoydoo TI Dynamics of the Au (001) surface in electrolytes: In situ coherent x-ray scattering SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; INTENSITY FLUCTUATION SPECTROSCOPY; 100 CRYSTAL FACES; RECONSTRUCTION; INTERFACES; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; REFLECTIVITY; PLATINUM; AU(111); IRIDIUM AB We studied the dynamics of the Au (001) surface in 0.1 M HClO4 electrolyte solution using coherent surface x-ray scattering (CSXS). We find that edges of steps and islands on the Au (001) surface are highly dynamic in electrolyte and evolve continuously even at room temperature. The evolving speed increases nearly two orders of magnitude when the quasihexagonal reconstruction is lifted during slow potential sweep and is higher by more than four orders of magnitude than the speed measured previously in vacuum. In addition, we find that surface lattice dynamics appear when the reconstruction is lifted, and they are faster by two orders of magnitudes than the edge dynamics. Complementary scanning tunneling microscopy images are also presented for visual confirmation of the changes measured by the CSXS technique. C1 [Pierce, Michael S.; Komanicky, Vladimir; Barbour, Andi; Hennessy, Daniel C.; Zhu, Chenhui; You, Hoydoo] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Pierce, Michael S.] Rochester Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Rochester, NY 14623 USA. [Komanicky, Vladimir] Safarik Univ, Fac Sci, Kosice 04001, Slovakia. [Sandy, Alec] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP You, H (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM hyou@anl.gov RI Pierce, Michael/D-5570-2014; You, Hoydoo/A-6201-2011 OI Pierce, Michael/0000-0002-9209-8556; You, Hoydoo/0000-0003-2996-9483 FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Slovak grant [VEGA 1/0782/12] FX This work and use of the Advanced Photon Source were supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The work at Safarik University was supported by Slovak grant VEGA 1/0782/12. NR 31 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 1 U2 27 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 8 AR 085410 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.085410 PG 7 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 985NJ UT WOS:000307273100007 ER PT J AU Schroeder, CB Benedetti, C Esarey, E Gruner, FJ Leemans, WP AF Schroeder, C. B. Benedetti, C. Esarey, E. Gruener, F. J. Leemans, W. P. TI Coupled beam hose and self-modulation instabilities in overdense plasma SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article ID ACCELERATION; ELECTRONS AB Transverse stability of the drive beam is critical to plasma wakefield accelerators. A long, relativistic particle beam propagating in an overdense plasma is subject to beam envelope modulation and centroid displacement (hosing) instabilities. Coupled equations for the beam centroid and envelope are derived and solved. It is shown that the hosing growth rate is comparable to self-modulation, and coupling of the self-modulation enhances beam hosing and induces harmonic content. Large amounts of hosing significantly alters the structure of the plasma wakefields. C1 [Schroeder, C. B.; Benedetti, C.; Esarey, E.; Leemans, W. P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Gruener, F. J.] Univ Hamburg, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany. RP Schroeder, CB (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RI Gruner, Florian/M-1212-2016; OI Gruner, Florian/0000-0001-8382-9225; Schroeder, Carl/0000-0002-9610-0166 FU Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX The authors thank J. Osterhoff and F. Stephan for useful discussions. This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 20 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 2 U2 4 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1539-3755 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 026402 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.026402 PN 2 PG 5 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 985PT UT WOS:000307280700003 PM 23005864 ER PT J AU Ciricosta, O Vinko, SM Chung, HK Cho, BI Brown, CRD Burian, T Chalupsky, J Engelhorn, K Falcone, RW Graves, C Hajkova, V Higginbotham, A Juha, L Krzywinski, J Lee, HJ Messerschmidt, M Murphy, CD Ping, Y Rackstraw, DS Scherz, A Schlotter, W Toleikis, S Turner, JJ Vysin, L Wang, T Wu, B Zastrau, U Zhu, D Lee, RW Heimann, P Nagler, B Wark, JS AF Ciricosta, O. Vinko, S. M. Chung, H. -K. Cho, B. -I. Brown, C. R. D. Burian, T. Chalupsky, J. Engelhorn, K. Falcone, R. W. Graves, C. Hajkova, V. Higginbotham, A. Juha, L. Krzywinski, J. Lee, H. J. Messerschmidt, M. Murphy, C. D. Ping, Y. Rackstraw, D. S. Scherz, A. Schlotter, W. Toleikis, S. Turner, J. J. Vysin, L. Wang, T. Wu, B. Zastrau, U. Zhu, D. Lee, R. W. Heimann, P. Nagler, B. Wark, J. S. TI Direct Measurements of the Ionization Potential Depression in a Dense Plasma SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Article ID LASER-SHOCKED SOLIDS; PRESSURE IONIZATION; ENERGY; SHIFT; BEAMS; EDGE AB We have used the Linac Coherent Light Source to generate solid-density aluminum plasmas at temperatures of up to 180 eV. By varying the photon energy of the x rays that both create and probe the plasma, and observing the K-alpha fluorescence, we can directly measure the position of the K edge of the highly charged ions within the system. The results are found to disagree with the predictions of the extensively used Stewart-Pyatt model, but are consistent with the earlier model of Ecker and Kroll, which predicts significantly greater depression of the ionization potential. C1 [Ciricosta, O.; Vinko, S. M.; Higginbotham, A.; Murphy, C. D.; Rackstraw, D. S.; Wark, J. S.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England. [Chung, H. -K.] IAEA, Atom & Mol Data Unit, Nucl Data Sect, A-1400 Vienna, Austria. [Cho, B. -I.; Engelhorn, K.; Falcone, R. W.; Heimann, P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Brown, C. R. D.] AWE Aldermaston, Dept Plasma Phys, Reading, Berks, England. [Burian, T.; Chalupsky, J.; Hajkova, V.; Juha, L.; Vysin, L.] ASCR, Inst Phys, Prague 18221 8, Czech Republic. [Falcone, R. W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Graves, C.; Krzywinski, J.; Lee, H. J.; Messerschmidt, M.; Scherz, A.; Schlotter, W.; Turner, J. J.; Wang, T.; Wu, B.; Zhu, D.; Lee, R. W.; Nagler, B.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Ping, Y.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Toleikis, S.] DESY, Deutsch Elekt Synchrotron, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany. [Zastrau, U.] Univ Jena, IOQ, D-07743 Jena, Germany. RP Wark, JS (reprint author), Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3PU, England. EM justin.wark@physics.ox.ac.uk RI Messerschmidt, Marc/F-3796-2010; Vinko, Sam/I-4845-2013; Zhu, Diling/D-1302-2013; Vysin, Ludek/G-6885-2014; Hajkova, Vera/G-9391-2014; Chalupsky, Jaromir/H-2079-2014; Burian, Tomas/H-3236-2014; Cho, Byoung-ick/A-6294-2011; OI Messerschmidt, Marc/0000-0002-8641-3302; Vinko, Sam/0000-0003-1016-0975; Burian, Tomas/0000-0003-3982-9978; Zastrau, Ulf/0000-0002-3575-4449; Graves, Catherine/0000-0002-0907-583X FU UK EPSRC [EP/F020449/1, EP/H035877/1]; US DOE [DE-AC03-76SF00098]; German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) [FSP 301]; Volkswagen Foundation; SSAA [DE-FG52-06NA26212]; [P208/10/2302]; [P205/11/0571]; [P108/11/1312]; [ME10046]; [IAAX00100903] FX Portions of this research were carried out on the SXR instrument at the LCLS, a division of SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and an Office of Science user facility operated by Stanford University for the US Department of Energy. O. C., S. M. V., D. S. R., and J. S. W. thank the UK EPSRC for funding (EP/F020449/1 and EP/H035877/1). T. B., J. C., V. H., L. J. and L. V. appreciate funding Grants No. P208/10/2302, No. P205/11/0571, No. P108/11/1312, No. ME10046, and No. IAAX00100903. K. E., R. W. F., P. A. H. acknowledge US DOE Basic Energy Science Contract No. DE-AC03-76SF00098 and SSAA program Contract No. DE-FG52-06NA26212. U.Z. acknowledges funding by the German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) via FSP 301 and the Volkswagen Foundation via a PPE Fellowship. NR 23 TC 79 Z9 79 U1 4 U2 45 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 6 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 6 AR 065002 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.065002 PG 4 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 985QL UT WOS:000307282900001 PM 23006275 ER PT J AU Yao, YX Wang, CZ Ho, KM AF Yao, Y. X. Wang, C. Z. Ho, K. M. TI The benchmark of gutzwiller density functional theory in hydrogen systems (vol 112, pg 240, 2012) SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM CHEMISTRY LA English DT Correction C1 [Yao, Y. X.; Wang, C. Z.; Ho, K. M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames Lab, US DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA. RP Yao, YX (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames Lab, US DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0020-7608 J9 INT J QUANTUM CHEM JI Int. J. Quantum Chem. PD AUG 5 PY 2012 VL 112 IS 15 BP 2766 EP 2766 DI 10.1002/qua.24038 PG 1 WC Chemistry, Physical; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Mathematics; Physics GA 962VE UT WOS:000305574000012 ER PT J AU O'Connor, BL Harvey, JW McPhillips, LE AF O'Connor, Ben L. Harvey, Judson W. McPhillips, Lauren E. TI Thresholds of flow-induced bed disturbances and their effects on stream metabolism in an agricultural river SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH LA English DT Article ID GROSS PRIMARY PRODUCTION; DISSOLVED-OXYGEN; ECOSYSTEM METABOLISM; HEADWATER STREAMS; SEDIMENT; HETEROGENEITY; RESPIRATION; RESILIENCE; TRANSPORT; NUTRIENTS AB Storm-driven flow pulses in rivers destroy and restructure sediment habitats that affect stream metabolism. This study examined thresholds of bed disturbances that affected patch-and reach-scale sediment conditions and metabolism rates. A 4 year record of discharge and diel changes in dissolved oxygen concentrations (Delta DO) was analyzed for disturbances and recovery periods of the Delta DO signal. Disturbances to the Delta DO signal were associated with flow pulses, and the recovery times for the Delta DO signal were found to be in two categories: less than 5 days (30% of the disturbances) or greater than 15 days (70% of the disturbances). A field study was performed during the fall of 2007, which included a storm event that increased discharge from 3.1 to 6.9 m(3)/s over a 7 h period. During stable flow conditions before the storm, variability in patch-scale stream metabolism values were associated with sediment texture classes with values ranging from -16.4 to 2.3 g O-2/m(2)/d (negative sign indicates net respiration) that bounded the reach-averaged rate of -5.6 g O-2/m(2)/d. Hydraulic modeling of bed shear stresses demonstrated a storm-induced flow pulse mobilized approximately 25% of the bed and reach-scale metabolism rates shifted from -5 to -40 g O-2/m(2)/d. These results suggest that storm-induced bed disturbances led to threshold behavior with respect to stream metabolism. Small flow pulses resulted in partial-bed mobilization that disrupted stream metabolism by increased turbidity with short recovery times. Large flow pulses resulted in full-bed mobilization that disrupted stream metabolism by destroying periphyton habitats with long recovery times. C1 [O'Connor, Ben L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Harvey, Judson W.] US Geol Survey, Natl Res Program, Reston, VA 22092 USA. [McPhillips, Lauren E.] Cornell Univ, Dept Biol & Environm Engn, Ithaca, NY USA. RP O'Connor, BL (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave,EVS Bldg 240, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM boconnor@anl.gov RI McPhillips, Lauren/A-8605-2013; Harvey, Judson/L-2047-2013 OI McPhillips, Lauren/0000-0002-4990-7979; Harvey, Judson/0000-0002-2654-9873 FU National Research Council (NRC) Research Associateship Award; National Water Quality Assessment (NAWQA); National Research programs of the USGS; NSF [EAR0810140, EAR 0814990] FX This study was performed while B. L. O'Connor held a National Research Council (NRC) Research Associateship Award at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in Reston, Virginia. L. E. McPhillips was a research associate at the USGS when the study was performed. Funding for the study was provided by the National Water Quality Assessment (NAWQA) and National Research programs of the USGS, and NSF awards EAR0810140 and EAR 0814990 to USGS (J.W.H.). Field and logistical assistance was provided by Dan Nowacki, Leanna Westfall, Steve Kalkhoff, Dan Christiansen, and Mark Munn. Earlier versions of this manuscript were improved thanks to comments by Steve Kalkhoff and three anonymous reviewers. Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. NR 59 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 2 U2 39 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 0043-1397 J9 WATER RESOUR RES JI Water Resour. Res. PD AUG 4 PY 2012 VL 48 AR W08504 DI 10.1029/2011WR011488 PG 18 WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water Resources GA 984IO UT WOS:000307183500001 ER PT J AU OgOrek, B Hosoda, T Rondon, C Gurusamy, N Gatti, A Bardelli, S Quaini, F Bussani, R Silvestri, F Daniela, C Beltrami, AP del Monte, F Rota, M Urbanek, K Buchholz, BA Leri, A Beltrami, CA Anversa, P Kajstura, J AF OgOrek, Barbara Hosoda, Toru Rondon, Carlos Gurusamy, Narasimman Gatti, Alessandro Bardelli, Silvana Quaini, Federico Bussani, Rossana Silvestri, Furio Daniela, Cesselli Beltrami, Antonio P. del Monte, Federica Rota, Marcello Urbanek, Konrad Buchholz, Bruce A. Leri, Annarosa Beltrami, Carlo A. Anversa, Piero Kajstura, Jan TI Myocyte Turnover in the Aging Human Heart SO CIRCULATION RESEARCH LA English DT Meeting Abstract CT Basic Cardiovascular Sciences Scientific Session CY JUL 23-26, 2012 CL New Orleans, LA SP Amer Heart Assoc, Amer Stroke Assoc DE Aging; Stem cells; Cardiac regeneration C1 [OgOrek, Barbara; Hosoda, Toru; Rondon, Carlos; Gurusamy, Narasimman; Gatti, Alessandro; Bardelli, Silvana; Rota, Marcello; Urbanek, Konrad; Leri, Annarosa; Anversa, Piero; Kajstura, Jan] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Quaini, Federico] Univ Parma, I-43100 Parma, Italy. [Bussani, Rossana; Silvestri, Furio] Univ Trieste, Sch Med, Trieste, Italy. [Daniela, Cesselli; Beltrami, Antonio P.; Beltrami, Carlo A.] Udine Med Sch, Cntr Regenerat Med, Udine, Italy. [del Monte, Federica] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Cntr, Boston, MA USA. [Buchholz, Bruce A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Cntr Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, Livermore, CA USA. RI Beltrami, Antonio Paolo/C-5291-2008; Hosoda, Toru/G-1873-2010 OI Beltrami, Antonio Paolo/0000-0002-0679-2710; Hosoda, Toru/0000-0002-7273-0630 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS PI PHILADELPHIA PA 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA SN 0009-7330 J9 CIRC RES JI Circ.Res. PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 111 IS 4 SU S MA 19 PG 1 WC Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems; Hematology; Peripheral Vascular Disease SC Cardiovascular System & Cardiology; Hematology GA 056QO UT WOS:000312506400018 ER PT J AU Liu, T Hossain, M Schepmoes, AA Fillmore, TL Sokoll, LJ Kronewitter, SR Izmirlian, G Shi, TJ Qian, WJ Leach, RJ Thompson, IM Chan, DW Smith, RD Kagan, J Srivastava, S Rodland, KD Camp, DG AF Liu, Tao Hossain, Mahmud Schepmoes, Athena A. Fillmore, Thomas L. Sokoll, Lori J. Kronewitter, Scott R. Izmirlian, Grant Shi, Tujin Qian, Wei-Jun Leach, Robin J. Thompson, Ian M. Chan, Daniel W. Smith, Richard D. Kagan, Jacob Srivastava, Sudhir Rodland, Karin D. Camp, David G., II TI Analysis of serum total and free PSA using immunoaffinity depletion coupled to SRM: correlation with clinical immunoassay tests SO JOURNAL OF PROTEOMICS LA English DT Article DE Selected reaction monitoring; Immunoaffinity depletion; Total PSA; Free PSA; Serum; Immunoassay ID PROSTATE-SPECIFIC ANTIGEN; MEDICINE PRACTICE GUIDELINES; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; NATIONAL ACADEMY; PLASMA-PROTEINS; TUMOR-MARKERS; GENE FUSIONS; CANCER; QUANTITATION; MULTICENTER AB Recently, selected reaction monitoring mass spectrometry (SRM-MS) has been more frequently applied to measure low abundance biomarker candidates in tissues and biofluids, owing to its high sensitivity and specificity, simplicity of assay configuration, and exceptional multiplexing capability. In this study, we report for the first time the development of immunoaffinity depletion-based workflows and SRM-MS assays that enable sensitive and accurate quantification of total and free prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in serum without the requirement for specific PSA antibodies. Low ng/mL level detection of both total and free PSA was consistently achieved in both PSA-spiked female serum samples and actual patient serum samples. Moreover, comparison of the results obtained when SRM PSA assays and conventional immunoassays were applied to the same samples showed good correlation in several independent clinical serum sample sets. These results demonstrate that the workflows and SRM assays developed here provide an attractive alternative for reliably measuring candidate biomarkers in human blood, without the need to develop affinity reagents. Furthermore, the simultaneous measurement of multiple biomarkers, including the free and bound forms of PSA, can be performed in a single multiplexed analysis using high-resolution liquid chromatographic separation coupled with SRM-MS. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Translational Proteomics. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Liu, Tao; Hossain, Mahmud; Schepmoes, Athena A.; Fillmore, Thomas L.; Kronewitter, Scott R.; Shi, Tujin; Qian, Wei-Jun; Smith, Richard D.; Rodland, Karin D.; Camp, David G., II] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99354 USA. [Sokoll, Lori J.; Chan, Daniel W.] Johns Hopkins Med Inst, Dept Pathol, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sokoll, Lori J.; Chan, Daniel W.] Johns Hopkins Med Inst, Dept Urol, Baltimore, MD USA. [Izmirlian, Grant; Kagan, Jacob; Srivastava, Sudhir] NCI, Canc Prevent Div, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. [Leach, Robin J.; Thompson, Ian M.] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr San Antonio, Dept Urol, San Antonio, TX USA. RP Camp, DG (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, POB 999,MSIN K8-98, Richland, WA 99354 USA. EM dave.camp@pnnl.gov RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012; Liu, Tao/A-9020-2013; Shi, Tujin/O-1789-2014 OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349; Liu, Tao/0000-0001-9529-6550; FU National Cancer Institute Early Detection Research Network Interagency [Y01-CN-05013-29]; National Institutes of Health [P41 RR018522, U01 CA115102, U01 CA86402, P30 CA054174-18]; Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL0 1830] FX Portions of this work were supported by the National Cancer Institute Early Detection Research Network Interagency Agreement Y01-CN-05013-29 (to K.D.R. and D.G.C.) and National Institutes of Health Grants P41 RR018522 (to R.D.S.), U01 CA115102 (to D.W.C.), and U01 CA86402 and P30 CA054174-18 (to I.M.T). The experimental work described herein was performed in the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, which is operated by Battelle Memorial Institute for the Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL0 1830. NR 36 TC 31 Z9 31 U1 0 U2 18 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 1874-3919 J9 J PROTEOMICS JI J. Proteomics PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 75 IS 15 BP 4747 EP 4757 DI 10.1016/j.jprot.2012.01.035 PG 11 WC Biochemical Research Methods SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology GA 990CV UT WOS:000307609500017 PM 22846433 ER PT J AU Labbe, J Murat, C Morin, E Tuskan, GA Le Tacon, F Martin, F AF Labbe, Jessy Murat, Claude Morin, Emmanuelle Tuskan, Gerald A. Le Tacon, Francois Martin, Francis TI Characterization of Transposable Elements in the Ectomycorrhizal Fungus Laccaria bicolor SO PLOS ONE LA English DT Article ID INVERTED-REPEAT ELEMENTS; MAIZE GENOME; LTR RETROTRANSPOSONS; RICE GENOME; EVOLUTION; GENES; MICROSATELLITES; ORGANIZATION; SEQUENCES; FAMILY AB Background: The publicly available Laccaria bicolor genome sequence has provided a considerable genomic resource allowing systematic identification of transposable elements (TEs) in this symbiotic ectomycorrhizal fungus. Using a TE-specific annotation pipeline we have characterized and analyzed TEs in the L. bicolor S238N-H82 genome. Methodology/Principal Findings: TEs occupy 24% of the 60 Mb L. bicolor genome and represent 25,787 full-length and partial copy elements distributed within 171 families. The most abundant elements were the Copia-like. TEs are not randomly distributed across the genome, but are tightly nested or clustered. The majority of TEs exhibits signs of ancient transposition except some intact copies of terminal inverted repeats (TIRS), long terminal repeats (LTRs) and a large retrotransposon derivative (LARD) element. There were three main periods of TE expansion in L. bicolor: the first from 57 to 10 Mya, the second from 5 to 1 Mya and the most recent from 0.5 Mya ago until now. LTR retrotransposons are closely related to retrotransposons found in another basidiomycete, Coprinopsis cinerea. Conclusions: This analysis 1) represents an initial characterization of TEs in the L. bicolor genome, 2) contributes to improve genome annotation and a greater understanding of the role TEs played in genome organization and evolution and 3) provides a valuable resource for future research on the genome evolution within the Laccaria genus. C1 [Labbe, Jessy; Murat, Claude; Morin, Emmanuelle; Le Tacon, Francois; Martin, Francis] Lorraine Univ Interact Arbres Microorganismes, INRA, UMR, Ctr Nancy Champenoux, Nancy, France. [Labbe, Jessy; Tuskan, Gerald A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, BioSci Div, Oak Ridge, TN USA. RP Labbe, J (reprint author), Lorraine Univ Interact Arbres Microorganismes, INRA, UMR, Ctr Nancy Champenoux, Nancy, France. EM labbejj@ornl.gov RI Labbe, Jessy/G-9532-2011; Tuskan, Gerald/A-6225-2011 OI Labbe, Jessy/0000-0003-0368-2054; Tuskan, Gerald/0000-0003-0106-1289 FU INRA; Region Lorraine Research Council; Plant-Microbe Interfaces Scientific Focus Area project at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL); Office of Biological and Environmental Research at the United States Department of Energy Office of Science; UT-Battelle, LLC [DE-AC05-00OR22725] FX This work was supported by INRA, the Region Lorraine Research Council and by the Plant-Microbe Interfaces Scientific Focus Area project at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) sponsored by Office of Biological and Environmental Research at the United States Department of Energy Office of Science. ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 for the United States Department of Energy. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 60 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 1 U2 22 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1932-6203 J9 PLOS ONE JI PLoS One PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 7 IS 8 AR e40197 DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0040197 PG 9 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 985QT UT WOS:000307284100006 PM 22870194 ER PT J AU Li, LP Kasse, R Phadke, S Qiu, W Huq, A Nino, JC AF Li, Luping Kasse, Robert Phadke, Satyajit Qiu, Wei Huq, Ashfia Nino, Juan C. TI Ionic conductivity across the disorder-order phase transition in the NdO1.5-CeO2 system SO SOLID STATE IONICS LA English DT Article DE NdO1.5-CeO2 system; Disorder-order phase transition; Ionic conductivity ID RARE-EARTH-OXIDE; DOPED CERIA; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; POWDER DIFFRACTION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ELECTROLYTES; ND3+; CEO2; SM3+; MICROSTRUCTURES AB Solid solutions of NdxCe1-xO2-delta(0.05 <= x <= 055) are prepared via solid-state reactions and the grain ionic conductivity is measured using a two-probe ac impedance spectroscopy technique. The lattice parameters increased linearly with Nd content for 0.05 <= x <= 0.45. Both XRD and neutron diffraction analyses indicate at x = 0.50 the highly defective fluorite stabilizes into a C-type rare earth oxide structure with an associated doubling of the unit cell. The conductivity of the compounds follows an Arrhenius-type behavior showing a maximum conductivity of 0.054(1)S cm(-1) for Nd0.15Ce0.85O1.925 at 700 degrees C with an associated activation energy of 0.726(5) eV. The activation energy increases significantly during the phase transition from 35% to 40% Nd due to the stabilization of oxygen vacancies. The pre-exponential factor increased as well, resulting in an effective gradual decrease of conductivity across the phase transition. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Li, Luping; Kasse, Robert; Phadke, Satyajit; Qiu, Wei; Nino, Juan C.] Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. [Huq, Ashfia] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Li, LP (reprint author), Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA. EM lupingli@ufl.edu RI Li, Luping/G-9136-2015; Huq, Ashfia/J-8772-2013; Nino, Juan/A-6496-2008 OI Li, Luping/0000-0003-1509-484X; Huq, Ashfia/0000-0002-8445-9649; Nino, Juan/0000-0001-8256-0535 FU U.S. National Science Foundation [DMR 0449710]; Hauck Foundation; Division of Scientific User Facilities, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; UT Battelle, LLC FX Luping Li and Juan C. Nino would like to acknowledge the U.S. National Science Foundation (DMR 0449710), and the Hauck Foundation for the financial support of this work. The authors would like to thank Clarina Dela Cruz for her assistance at the HB2A beamline. Work at ORNL is supported by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT Battelle, LLC. NR 52 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 22 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0167-2738 EI 1872-7689 J9 SOLID STATE IONICS JI Solid State Ion. PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 221 BP 15 EP 21 DI 10.1016/j.ssi.2012.06.007 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Physics GA 991JK UT WOS:000307697100004 ER PT J AU Moussa, JE AF Moussa, Jonathan E. TI Comment on "Fast and Accurate Modeling of Molecular Atomization Energies with Machine Learning" SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Moussa, JE (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM godotalgorithm@gmail.com NR 7 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 4 U2 25 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 5 AR 059801 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.059801 PG 2 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 983NM UT WOS:000307126000007 PM 23006212 ER PT J AU Rupp, M Tkatchenko, A Muller, KR von Lilienfeld, OA AF Rupp, Matthias Tkatchenko, Alexandre Mueller, Klaus-Robert von Lilienfeld, O. Anatole TI Comment on "Fast and Accurate Modeling of Molecular Atomization Energies with Machine Learning" Reply SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS LA English DT Editorial Material ID EXCHANGE C1 [Rupp, Matthias] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Pharmaceut Sci, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland. [Tkatchenko, Alexandre] Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, D-14195 Berlin, Germany. [Mueller, Klaus-Robert] Tech Univ Berlin, Machine Learning Grp, D-10587 Berlin, Germany. [Mueller, Klaus-Robert] Korea Univ, Dept Brain & Cognit Engn, Seoul 136713, South Korea. [von Lilienfeld, O. Anatole] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne Leadership Comp Facil, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Rupp, M (reprint author), Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Pharmaceut Sci, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland. EM anatole@alcf.anl.gov RI von Lilienfeld, O. Anatole/D-8529-2011; Tkatchenko, Alexandre/E-7148-2011; Muller, Klaus/C-3196-2013; Rupp, Matthias/P-8680-2016 OI Tkatchenko, Alexandre/0000-0002-1012-4854; Rupp, Matthias/0000-0002-2934-2958 NR 10 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 4 U2 43 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 0031-9007 J9 PHYS REV LETT JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 109 IS 5 AR 059802 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.059802 PG 2 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 983NM UT WOS:000307126000008 ER PT J AU VanderNoot, V Ferko, S Van De Vreugde, J Patel, K Volponi, J Morrissey, K Forrest, L Horton, J Haroldsen, B AF VanderNoot, Victoria Ferko, Scott Van De Vreugde, James Patel, Kamlesh Volponi, Joanne Morrissey, Kevin Forrest, Lucille Horton, James Haroldsen, Brent TI On-line monitoring system for chemical warfare agents using automated capillary micellar electrokinetic chromatography SO JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A LA English DT Article DE Micellar electrokinetic chromatography; Chemical warfare agent; Sulfur mustard; Lewisite; On-line monitoring; Explosive destructive system ID DEGRADATION-PRODUCTS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; SEPARATION; MUSTARD; DERIVATIZATION; STACKING; SAMPLES AB We present an automated analysis system for the detection of the chemical warfare blister agents, sulfur mustard (HD) and lewisite (L), in aqueous samples without any chemical derivatization. The system is compact in size and designed to operate in the field in a safe, autonomous manner for near real-time monitoring applications. It uses anionic surfactant-based capillary micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) to separate the sample followed by UV detection. The analysis time is sufficiently fast to allow direct detection of HD which enabled the estimation of effective hydrolysis rates in the aqueous sample matrix. The estimated hydrolysis half-life of HD in our system was 4.85 +/- 0.05 min. The detection limit of HD was determined to be 10 ppm with a signal to noise ratio of 5. By contrast, L hydrolyzed too rapidly in aqueous samples to enable direct detection. Instead the first hydrolysis product 2-chlorovinyl arsonous acid (CVAA), also considered a blister agent, was detected with a detection limit of 0.7 ppm with a signal to noise ratio of 5. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [VanderNoot, Victoria; Ferko, Scott; Van De Vreugde, James; Patel, Kamlesh; Volponi, Joanne; Haroldsen, Brent] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Morrissey, Kevin] Sci Applicat Int Corp, Abingdon, MD USA. [Forrest, Lucille; Horton, James] Edgewood Chem & Biol Ctr, Edgewood, MD USA. RP VanderNoot, V (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, MS 9292,7011 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM vavande@sandia.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; U.S. Army FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. Research funding was funded and directed by the U.S. Army Project Manager for Non-Stockpile Chemical Materiel. We are grateful for the assistance of Amanda M. Schenning, Janet C. Fouse, and Richard L Cheicante of Science Applications International Corporation, for their assistance in conducting the agent testing. We also are grateful for the advice and guidance of Ron Renzi and Bob Crocker, both of Sandia National Labs as well as Isaac Shokair (Sandia) for the use of his custom peak detection and quantification algorithms and Dan Knight (Sequoiatek) for adaptation of control software and development of the custom GUI. NR 28 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 17 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0021-9673 J9 J CHROMATOGR A JI J. Chromatogr. A PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 1249 BP 233 EP 240 DI 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.06.010 PG 8 WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry GA 979KK UT WOS:000306818700024 PM 22749453 ER PT J AU Baker, ML Waldmann, O Piligkos, S Bircher, R Cador, O Carretta, S Collison, D Fernandez-Alonso, F McInnes, EJL Mutka, H Podlesnyak, A Tuna, F Ochsenbein, S Sessoli, R Sieber, A Timco, GA Weihe, H Gudel, HU Winpenny, REP AF Baker, Michael L. Waldmann, Oliver Piligkos, Stergios Bircher, Roland Cador, Olivier Carretta, Stefano Collison, David Fernandez-Alonso, Felix McInnes, Eric J. L. Mutka, Hannu Podlesnyak, Andrew Tuna, Floriana Ochsenbein, Stefan Sessoli, Roberta Sieber, Andreas Timco, Grigore A. Weihe, Hogni Guedel, Hans U. Winpenny, Richard E. P. TI Inelastic neutron scattering studies on the odd-membered antiferromagnetic wheel Cr8Ni SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY; GROUND-STATES; CLUSTER V-15; SPIN; NUCLEARITY; SYSTEMS; MODEL; RINGS AB [((C3H7)-C-i)(2)NH2][Cr8NiF9(O2CCMe)(18)], or Cr8Ni, is a prominent example of an odd-membered antiferromagnetic "wheel." A detailed characterization of the magnetic properties of Cr8Ni has been conducted. Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) is used to investigate the energy and momentum transfer dependence of the low-lying spin excitations, including excited states inaccessible by other experimental techniques. The richness of the INS data, in conjunction with microscopic spin Hamiltonian simulations, enables an accurate characterization of the magnetic properties of Cr8Ni. Nearest-neighbor exchange constants of J(CrCr) = 1.31 meV and J(CrNi) = 3.22 meV are determined, and clear evidence of axial single-ion anisotropy is found. The parameters determined by INS are shown to fit magnetic susceptibility. The spectroscopic identification of several successive S = 1 excited total spin states and lowest spin band excitations show that the rotational band picture, valid for bipartite AFM wheels, breaks down for this odd-numbered wheel. The exchange constants determined here differ from previous efforts based on bulk measurements, and possible reasons are discussed. The large J(CrNi)/J(CrCr) ratio in Cr8Ni puts this wheel into a regime with strong quantum fluctuations in which the ground state can be described with a valence bond solid state picture. C1 [Baker, Michael L.; Mutka, Hannu] Inst Laue Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France. [Baker, Michael L.; Collison, David; McInnes, Eric J. L.; Tuna, Floriana; Timco, Grigore A.; Winpenny, Richard E. P.] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. [Waldmann, Oliver] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany. [Piligkos, Stergios; Weihe, Hogni] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Chem, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. [Bircher, Roland; Ochsenbein, Stefan; Sieber, Andreas; Guedel, Hans U.] Univ Bern, Dept Chem & Biochem, CH-3000 Bern 9, Switzerland. [Cador, Olivier; Sessoli, Roberta] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Chim, Lab Magnetismo Mol, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy. [Cador, Olivier; Sessoli, Roberta] Univ Florence, INSTM, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy. [Carretta, Stefano] Univ Parma, Dipartimento Fis, I-43124 Parma, Italy. [Carretta, Stefano] CNISM, I-43124 Parma, Italy. [Fernandez-Alonso, Felix] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Podlesnyak, Andrew] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Tuna, Floriana] Univ Manchester, Photon Sci Inst, EPSRC Natl UK EPR Facil, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England. UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England. RP Baker, ML (reprint author), Inst Laue Langevin, BP 156,6 Rue Jules Horowitz, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France. RI Podlesnyak, Andrey/A-5593-2013; Piligkos, Stergios/C-7409-2013; Weihe, Hogni/B-5770-2008; Baker, Michael/D-1196-2015; Sessoli, Roberta/K-5863-2015; Ochsenbein, Stefan/C-2221-2012 OI Podlesnyak, Andrey/0000-0001-9366-6319; Piligkos, Stergios/0000-0002-4011-6476; Weihe, Hogni/0000-0001-6194-1486; Sessoli, Roberta/0000-0003-3783-2700; Ochsenbein, Stefan/0000-0002-5909-8650 FU European Commission [CP-CSA INFRA-2008-1.1.1, 226507-NMI3]; EC NoE MagMaNet; EPSRC; Royal Society; Japan society for the promotion of science; Danish Natural Science Research Council [09-062877]; Sapere Aude Fellowship [10-081659] FX This research project has been supported by the European Commission under the 7th Framework Programme through the "Research Infrastructures" action of the "Capacities" Programme, Contract No. CP-CSA INFRA-2008-1.1.1 Number 226507-NMI3. We are grateful to the EC NoE MagMaNet, the EPSRC, and to the ILL for funding. We are appreciative to the the EPSRC National EPR Facility, ILL, PSI, and ISIS for the access to experimental facilities. R.E.P.W. is grateful to the Royal Society for a Wolfson Merit Award. M.L.B. thanks the Japan society for the promotion of science for a postdoctoral fellowship. S.P. thanks the Danish Natural Science Research Council for a Steno Fellowship (09-062877) and a Sapere Aude Fellowship (10-081659). NR 57 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 2 U2 29 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2469-9950 EI 2469-9969 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 6 AR 064405 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.064405 PG 11 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 983MW UT WOS:000307124400002 ER PT J AU Harel, E Rupich, SM Schaller, RD Talapin, DV Engel, GS AF Harel, Elad Rupich, Sara M. Schaller, Richard D. Talapin, Dmitri V. Engel, Gregory S. TI Measurement of electronic splitting in PbS quantum dots by two-dimensional nonlinear spectroscopy SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID SIZE DEPENDENCE; OPTICAL GAIN; ANISOTROPY AB Quantum dots exhibit rich and complex electronic structure that makes them ideal for studying the basic physics of semiconductors in the intermediate regime between bulk materials and single atoms. The remarkable nonlinear optical properties of these nanostructures make them strong candidates for photonics applications. Here, we experimentally probe changes in the fine structure on ultrafast timescales of a colloidal solution of PbS quantum dots through their nonlinear optical response despite extensive inhomogeneous spectral broadening. Using continuum excitation and detection, we observe electronic coupling between nearly degenerate exciton states split by intervalley scattering at low exciton occupancy and a sub-100 fs frequency shift presumably due to phonon-assisted transitions. At high excitation intensities, we observe multi-exciton effects and sharp absorbance bands indicative of exciton-exciton coupling. Our experiments directly probe the nonlinear optical response of nearly degenerate quantum confined nanostructures with femtosecond temporal resolution despite extensive line broadening caused by the finite size distribution found in colloidal solutions. C1 [Harel, Elad; Rupich, Sara M.; Talapin, Dmitri V.; Engel, Gregory S.] Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Harel, Elad; Rupich, Sara M.; Talapin, Dmitri V.; Engel, Gregory S.] Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Schaller, Richard D.; Talapin, Dmitri V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Lemont, IL 60439 USA. [Harel, Elad; Schaller, Richard D.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. RP Harel, E (reprint author), Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. EM gsengel@uchicago.edu RI Engel, Gregory/C-1108-2012 OI Engel, Gregory/0000-0002-6740-5243 FU NSF MRSEC [DMR 08-00254]; AFOSR [FA9550-09-1-0117]; DARPA [N66001-10-1-4022]; Searle Foundation; National Science Foundation [DMR-0844115]; Institute for Complex Adaptive Matter Branches Cost-Sharing Fund; University of Chicago; Department of Energy under Section H.35 of U.S. Department of Energy [DE.AC02-06CHl1357]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences User Facility [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX The authors thank the NSF MRSEC (Grant No. DMR 08-00254), AFOSR (Grant No. FA9550-09-1-0117), DARPA (Grant No. N66001-10-1-4022), and the Searle Foundation for Support. E.H. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation (Grant No. DMR-0844115) and the Institute for Complex Adaptive Matter Branches Cost-Sharing Fund. R.S. and D.V.T. acknowledge support by the University of Chicago and the Department of Energy under Section H.35 of U.S. Department of Energy Contract No. DE.AC02-06CHl1357 awarded to UChicago Argonne, LLC, operator of Argonne National Laboratory. This work was performed, in part, at the Center for Nanoscale Materials, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences User Facility under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 23 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 4 U2 62 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 7 AR 075412 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.075412 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 983NB UT WOS:000307124900006 ER PT J AU Tan, A Li, J Jenkins, CA Arenholz, E Scholl, A Hwang, C Qiu, ZQ AF Tan, A. Li, J. Jenkins, C. A. Arenholz, E. Scholl, A. Hwang, C. Qiu, Z. Q. TI Exchange bias in epitaxially grown CoO/MgO/Fe/Ag(001) SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID SPACER LAYER; MODEL; FILMS; INTERFACES; ANISOTROPY AB CoO/MgO/Fe/Ag(001) films were grown epitaxially and were studied using magneto-optic Kerr effect and x-ray magnetic linear dichroism (XMLD). For thick CoO films, we show that both the Fe coercivity and the exchange bias exhibit the expected monotonic decrease with increasing MgO thickness. For thin CoO films, however, we find that while the coercivity decreases monotonically, the exchange bias increases initially and then decreases with increasing MgO thickness. By measuring the CoO XMLD as a function of MgO thickness, we show that the unusual behavior of the exchange bias at thinner CoO is due to a transition of the CoO spins from rotatable-to-frozen spins as the MgO thickness increases. C1 [Tan, A.; Li, J.; Qiu, Z. Q.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Jenkins, C. A.; Arenholz, E.; Scholl, A.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Hwang, C.] Korea Res Inst Stand & Sci, Taejon 305340, South Korea. RP Tan, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RI Scholl, Andreas/K-4876-2012; Qiu, Zi Qiang/O-4421-2016 OI Qiu, Zi Qiang/0000-0003-0680-0714 FU National Science Foundation [DMR-1210167]; US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NRF through Global Research Laboratory Project of Korea FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Grant No. DMR-1210167, US Department of Energy Grant No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, and NRF through the Global Research Laboratory Project of Korea. NR 29 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 34 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 6 AR 064406 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.064406 PG 6 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 983MW UT WOS:000307124400003 ER PT J AU Xu, N Qian, T Richard, P Shi, YB Wang, XP Zhang, P Huang, YB Xu, YM Miao, H Xu, G Xuan, GF Jiao, WH Xu, ZA Cao, GH Ding, H AF Xu, N. Qian, T. Richard, P. Shi, Y. -B. Wang, X. -P. Zhang, P. Huang, Y. -B. Xu, Y. -M. Miao, H. Xu, G. Xuan, G. -F. Jiao, W. -H. Xu, Z. -A. Cao, G. -H. Ding, H. TI Effects of Ru substitution on electron correlations and Fermi-surface dimensionality in Ba(Fe1-xRux)(2)As-2 SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID PRESSURE AB We report a systematic angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study on Ba(Fe1-xRux)(2)As-2 for a wide range of Ru concentrations (0.15 <= x <= 0.74). We observed a crossover from two dimensions to three dimensions for some of the holelike Fermi surfaces with Ru substitution and a large reduction in the mass renormalization close to optimal doping. These results suggest that isovalent Ru substitution has remarkable effects on the low-energy electron excitations, which are important for the evolution of superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in this system. C1 [Xu, N.; Qian, T.; Richard, P.; Shi, Y. -B.; Wang, X. -P.; Zhang, P.; Huang, Y. -B.; Miao, H.; Xu, G.; Ding, H.] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. [Xu, N.; Qian, T.; Richard, P.; Shi, Y. -B.; Wang, X. -P.; Zhang, P.; Huang, Y. -B.; Miao, H.; Xu, G.; Ding, H.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. [Xu, Y. -M.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Xuan, G. -F.; Jiao, W. -H.; Xu, Z. -A.; Cao, G. -H.] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China. [Xuan, G. -F.; Jiao, W. -H.; Xu, Z. -A.; Cao, G. -H.] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China. RP Xu, N (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. EM dingh@iphy.ac.cn RI Richard, Pierre/F-7652-2010; Wang, Xiaoping/D-1907-2011; Cao, Guanghan/C-4753-2008; Xu, Yiming/B-3966-2011; Xu, Nan/N-3728-2016; OI Richard, Pierre/0000-0003-0544-4551; Wang, Xiaoping/0000-0003-2142-6871; Xu, Nan/0000-0001-6739-3468; Ding, Hong/0000-0003-4422-9248 FU Chinese Academy of Sciences [2010Y1JB6]; Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology [2010CB923000, 2011CBA001000]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [11004232, 11050110422]; University of Wisconsin Madison FX We acknowledge X. Dai, Z. Fang, Z. Pan, W. Yin, and P.C. Canfield for useful discussions. This work was supported by grants from the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 2010Y1JB6), the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology (Grants No. 2010CB923000 and No. 2011CBA001000), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 11004232 and No. 11050110422). This work is based in part upon research conducted at the Synchrotron Radiation Center, which is primarily funded by the University of Wisconsin Madison with supplemental support from facility users and the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. NR 22 TC 25 Z9 25 U1 4 U2 20 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 6 AR 064505 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.064505 PG 4 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 983MW UT WOS:000307124400005 ER PT J AU Georgescu, AI Denny, SJ Joly, E Chen, G Perez, D Voter, AF AF Georgescu, Andreea I. Denny, Samuel J. Joly, Emilien Chen, Grace Perez, Danny Voter, Arthur F. TI Locally disrupted synchronization in Langevin molecular dynamics SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E LA English DT Article AB Stochastic thermostats commonly used in molecular dynamics trajectories are known, under certain conditions, to exhibit a synchronization effect whereby trajectories initialized at different points in phase space synchronize to a single master trajectory if they are subjected to the same sequence of random forces. We investigate the spatiotemporal robustness of this effect analytically and with molecular dynamics simulations in one and three dimensions in the strong coupling limit. We first investigate the response of the system to a time- and spacewise local perturbation and show that desynchronization behaves diffusively at long times for infinite systems. We then explore the behavior of temporally persistent but spatially local perturbations and observe strikingly different behaviors as a function of dimensionality: in one dimension, the desynchronization propagates through the whole lattice and grows with time, while in three dimensions, the desynchronization remains localized in the neighborhood of the perturbation. C1 [Georgescu, Andreea I.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. [Denny, Samuel J.] Univ Oxford, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England. [Joly, Emilien] ENS, F-94235 Cachan, France. [Chen, Grace] Univ So Calif, Gould Sch Law, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA. [Perez, Danny; Voter, Arthur F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Georgescu, AI (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, 430 Portola Plaza, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. EM afv@lanl.gov OI Voter, Arthur/0000-0001-9788-7194 FU National Science Foundation [DMS-0439872]; Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL); United States Department of Energy (U.S. DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC52-O6NA25396] FX The authors would like to acknowledge support from the National Science Foundation through Grant No. DMS-0439872 and from Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). A.G., S.D., E.J., and G.C. warmly thank Gang Lu at CSU Northridge and Mike Raugh and the staff at Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics at University of California Los Angeles for fruitful discussions and for the organization and running of the RIPS2009 program, which seeded this project. Work at LANL was supported by the United States Department of Energy (U.S. DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. LANL is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. DOE, under Contract No. DE-AC52-O6NA25396. NR 15 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 4 U2 13 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1539-3755 J9 PHYS REV E JI Phys. Rev. E PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 2 AR 026703 DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.026703 PN 2 PG 13 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical SC Physics GA 985PJ UT WOS:000307279200003 PM 23005878 ER PT J AU Zhi, MJ Koneru, A Yang, F Manivannan, A Li, J Wu, NQ AF Zhi, Mingjia Koneru, Anveeksh Yang, Feng Manivannan, Ayyakkannu Li, Jing Wu, Nianqiang TI Electrospun La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 nanofibers for a high-temperature electrochemical carbon monoxide sensor SO NANOTECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article ID GAS SENSORS; SENSING ELECTRODE; FUEL-CELL; CO; CATHODE AB Lanthanum strontium manganite (La0.8Sr0.2MnO3, LSM) nanofibers have been synthesized by the electrospinning method. The electrospun nanofibers are intact without morphological and structural changes after annealing at 1050 degrees C. The LSM nanofibers are employed as the sensing electrode of an electrochemical sensor with yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte for carbon monoxide detection at high temperatures over 500 degrees C. The electrospun nanofibers form a porous network electrode, which provides a continuous pathway for charge transport. In addition, the nanofibers possess a higher specific surface area than conventional micron-sized powders. As a result, the nanofiber electrode exhibits a higher electromotive force and better electro-catalytic activity toward CO oxidation. Therefore, the sensor with the nanofiber electrode shows a higher sensitivity, lower limit of detection and faster response to CO than a sensor with a powder electrode. C1 [Zhi, Mingjia; Koneru, Anveeksh; Wu, Nianqiang] W Virginia Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA. [Yang, Feng] W Virginia Univ, Ind & Management Syst Engn Dept, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA. [Manivannan, Ayyakkannu] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA. [Li, Jing] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA. RP Zhi, MJ (reprint author), W Virginia Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA. EM nick.wu@mail.wvu.edu RI Zhi, Mingjia/A-6866-2010; Wu, Nianqiang/B-9798-2015 OI Zhi, Mingjia/0000-0002-4291-0809; Wu, Nianqiang/0000-0002-8888-2444 FU NASA WV; NASA West Virginia EPSCoR; Research Challenge Grant from the State of West Virginia [EPS08-01]; NSF [EPS 1003907]; West Virginia University Research Corporation FX The work was partially supported by NASA WV Space Grant Program and NASA West Virginia EPSCoR. The resource and facilities used in this work were partially sponsored by a Research Challenge Grant from the State of West Virginia (EPS08-01), an NSF (EPS 1003907) grant, and the West Virginia University Research Corporation. NR 28 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 6 U2 67 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0957-4484 J9 NANOTECHNOLOGY JI Nanotechnology PD AUG 3 PY 2012 VL 23 IS 30 AR 305501 DI 10.1088/0957-4484/23/30/305501 PG 6 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 973DF UT WOS:000306333500017 PM 22751138 ER PT J AU Wang, Z Willard, HF AF Wang, Zhong Willard, Huntington F. TI Evidence for sequence biases associated with patterns of histone methylation SO BMC GENOMICS LA English DT Article ID SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE; EMBRYONIC STEM-CELLS; GENOME-WIDE MAPS; EPIGENETIC CODE; CHROMATIN MODIFICATIONS; CHROMOSOME BANDS; HIGH-RESOLUTION; X-CHROMOSOME; DNA; TRANSCRIPTION AB Background: Combinations of histone variants and modifications, conceptually representing a histone code, have been proposed to play a significant role in gene regulation and developmental processes in complex organisms. While various mechanisms have been implicated in establishing and maintaining epigenetic patterns at specific locations in the genome, they are generally believed to be independent of primary DNA sequence on a more global scale. Results: To address this systematically in the case of the human genome, we have analyzed primary DNA sequences underlying patterns of 19 different methylated histones in human primary T-cells and patterns of three methylated histones across additional human cell lines. We report strong sequence biases associated with most of these histone marks genome-wide in each cell type. Furthermore, the sequence characteristics for such association are distinct for different groups of histone marks. Conclusions: These findings provide evidence of an influence of genomic sequence on patterns of histone modification associated with gene expression and chromatin programming, and they suggest that the mechanisms responsible for global histone modifications may interpret genomic sequence in various ways. C1 [Wang, Zhong; Willard, Huntington F.] Duke Univ, Duke Inst Genome Sci & Policy, Genome Biol Grp, Durham, NC 27708 USA. [Wang, Zhong] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA. RP Willard, HF (reprint author), Duke Univ, Duke Inst Genome Sci & Policy, Genome Biol Grp, 101 Sci Dr,CIEMAS 2376, Durham, NC 27708 USA. EM hunt.willard@duke.edu NR 56 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 0 U2 7 PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD PI LONDON PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND SN 1471-2164 J9 BMC GENOMICS JI BMC Genomics PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 13 AR 367 DI 10.1186/1471-2164-13-367 PG 13 WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity GA 062VB UT WOS:000312950000001 PM 22857523 ER PT J AU Jin, SY Zhang, J Schaller, RD Rajh, T Wiederrecht, GP AF Jin, Shengye Zhang, Jun Schaller, Richard D. Rajh, Tijana Wiederrecht, Gary P. TI Ultrafast Charge Separation from Highly Reductive ZnTe/CdSe Type II Quantum Dots SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID CDSE/ZNS TYPE-I; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; ELECTRON INJECTION; TRANSFER DYNAMICS; CARRIER DYNAMICS; RECOMBINATION; HETEROSTRUCTURES; NANORODS AB The low electron affinity of ZnTe quantum dots (QDs) makes it of interest for critically important photocatalytic processes. However, studies of charge transfer from such materials to adsorbates have not been reported. Here, the ultrafast internal and external charge separation dynamics in ZnTe/CdSe core/shell type II QDs have been studied through femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. The internal electron transfer time from a ZnTe core to a CdSe shell was found to be 0.67 ps, while the external electron transfer time from QDs to adsorbed molecules was found to be <0.2 ps. Such a fast external charge separation time is due to the extraordinarily high conduction band energy potential of this QD composition. This study indicates the preservation of high photodriven reductive abilities in the ZnTe/CdSe core/shell type II heterostructures. C1 [Jin, Shengye; Zhang, Jun; Schaller, Richard D.; Rajh, Tijana; Wiederrecht, Gary P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Jin, Shengye; Wiederrecht, Gary P.] Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. [Schaller, Richard D.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. RP Rajh, T (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM rajh@anl.gov; wiederrecht@anl.gov RI Zhang, Jun/A-9732-2012; Jin, Shengye/I-4998-2012 OI Zhang, Jun/0000-0002-7068-5135; FU ANSER Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001059, DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX S.J. acknowledges support for a postdoctoral fellowship from the ANSER Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Award Number DE-SC0001059. Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials, and support of J.Z., RS., T.R., and G.P.W., is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences through Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 32 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 9 U2 83 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 3 IS 15 BP 2052 EP 2058 DI 10.1021/jz3008886 PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 018UH UT WOS:000309691500023 ER PT J AU Coraux, J N'Diaye, AT Rougemaille, N Vo-Van, C Kimouche, A Yang, HX Chshiev, M Bendiab, N Fruchart, O Schmid, AK AF Coraux, Johann N'Diaye, Alpha T. Rougemaille, Nicolas Vo-Van, Chi Kimouche, Amina Yang, Hong-Xin Chshiev, Mairbek Bendiab, Nedjma Fruchart, Olivier Schmid, Andreas K. TI Air-Protected Epitaxial Graphene/Ferromagnet Hybrids Prepared by Chemical Vapor Deposition and Intercalation SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID GRAPHENE; RAMAN; GRAPHITE; SURFACES AB The extended carbon-metal contact in graphene-metal hybrids opens new avenues for manipulating the properties of both constituents of the hybrid and for combining the functionalities of each of them. We developed a two-step ultrahigh vacuum route to fabricate high-quality nanometer-thick metal films having abrupt interfaces, sandwiched between a protective graphene layer and its substrate, using chemical vapor deposition and metal intercalation made effective at mild temperatures. We demonstrate functional hybrid systems with ferromagnetic metal films whose topmost graphene interface allows us to manipulate the direction of the magnetization of the film to a large extent. We obtain prominently perpendicular magnetization for a large range of Co thickness. The preparation and properties of the graphene/ferromagnet hybrid are analyzed using a set of surface-sensitive in situ and ex situ techniques together with first-principles calculations, altogether providing extensive topographic, chemical, magnetic, and vibrational characterization. C1 [Coraux, Johann; Rougemaille, Nicolas; Vo-Van, Chi; Kimouche, Amina; Bendiab, Nedjma; Fruchart, Olivier] CNRS, Inst NEEL, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France. [Coraux, Johann; Rougemaille, Nicolas; Vo-Van, Chi; Kimouche, Amina; Bendiab, Nedjma; Fruchart, Olivier] Univ Grenoble 1, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France. [N'Diaye, Alpha T.; Schmid, Andreas K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Electron Microscopy, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Yang, Hong-Xin; Chshiev, Mairbek] INAC, Grenoble INP, UJF Grenoble 1, CNRS,CEA,SPINTEC, F-38054 Grenoble, France. RP Coraux, J (reprint author), CNRS, Inst NEEL, BP166, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France. EM johann.coraux@grenoble.cnrs.fr RI Chshiev, Mairbek/A-9742-2008; Coraux, Johann/A-7897-2008; Kimouche, Amina/Q-8877-2016; OI Chshiev, Mairbek/0000-0001-9232-7622; Fruchart, Olivier/0000-0001-7717-5229 FU Foundation Nanosciences; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation for a Feodor Lynen fellowship; National Center for Electron Microscopy; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; French Agence Nationale pour la Recherche [ANR-2010-BLAN-1019-NMGEM, ANR-2009-P3N-016 NANOSIM_-GRAPHENE]; European Community [EU-NMP3-SL-2010-246073]; Lawrence Berkeley Lab FX C.V.V. acknowledges financial support from Foundation Nanosciences. A.T.N. acknowledges the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation for a Feodor Lynen fellowship. We thank Valerie Guisset and Philippe David for technical support during UHV measurements in Grenoble. We acknowledge support of the National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. This work is partially supported by the French Agence Nationale pour la Recherche contract ANR-2010-BLAN-1019-NMGEM, ANR-2009-P3N-016 NANOSIM_-GRAPHENE, and the European Community EU-NMP3-SL-2010-246073 GRENADA contract. NR 37 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 2 U2 57 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 3 IS 15 BP 2059 EP 2063 DI 10.1021/jz3007222 PG 5 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 018UH UT WOS:000309691500024 ER PT J AU Yu, JG Sushko, ML Kerisit, S Rosso, KM Liu, J AF Yu, Jianguo Sushko, Maria L. Kerisit, Sebastien Rosso, Kevin M. Liu, Jun TI Kinetic Monte Carlo Study of Ambipolar Lithium Ion and Electron-Polaron Diffusion into Nanostructured TiO2 SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID NANOCRYSTALLINE RUTILE TIO2; LI+/ELECTRON CONDUCTIVITY; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; 1ST PRINCIPLES; INSERTION; LI; TRANSPORT; INTERCALATION; NANOIONICS AB Nanostructured titania (TiO2) polymorphs have proved to be promising electrode materials for next-generation lithium ion batteries. However, there is still a lack of understanding of the fundamental microscopic processes that control charge transport in these materials. Here, we present microscopic simulations of the collective dynamics of lithium ion (Li+) and charge-compensating electron-polarons (e(-)) in rutile TiO2 nanoparticles in contact with an idealized conductive matrix and electrolyte. Kinetic Monte Carlo simulations are used, parametrized by molecular-dynamics-based predictions of activation energy barriers for Li+ and e(-) diffusion. Simulations reveal the central role of electrostatic coupling between Li+ and e(-) on their collective drift diffusion at the nanoscale. They also demonstrate that a high contact area between the conductive matrix and rutile nanoparticles leads to undesirable coupling-induced surface saturation effects during Li+ insertion, which limits the overall capacity and conductivity of the material. These results help provide guidelines for design of nanostructured electrode materials with improved electrochemical performance. C1 [Yu, Jianguo; Sushko, Maria L.; Kerisit, Sebastien; Rosso, Kevin M.; Liu, Jun] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Sushko, ML (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM maria.sushko@pnnl.gov; kevin.rosso@pnnl.gov RI Sushko, Maria/C-8285-2014; Yu, Jianguo/C-3424-2013 OI Sushko, Maria/0000-0002-7229-7072; Yu, Jianguo/0000-0001-5604-8132 FU Laboratory-Directed Research and Development Program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) under the Transformational Materials Science Initiative; DOE [DE-AC05-76RL01830] FX This work was supported by the Laboratory-Directed Research and Development Program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) under the Transformational Materials Science Initiative. PNNL is a multiprogram national laboratory operated for DOE by Battelle under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. NR 46 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 3 U2 48 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 3 IS 15 BP 2076 EP 2081 DI 10.1021/jz300562v PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 018UH UT WOS:000309691500027 ER PT J AU Lopez-Bezanilla, A Campos-Delgado, J Sumpter, BG Baptista, DL Hayashi, T Kim, YA Muramatsu, H Endo, M Achete, CA Terrones, M Meunier, V AF Lopez-Bezanilla, Alejandro Campos-Delgado, Jessica Sumpter, Bobby G. Baptista, Daniel L. Hayashi, Takuya Kim, Yoong A. Muramatsu, Hiroyuki Endo, Morinobu Achete, Carlos A. Terrones, Mauricio Meunier, Vincent TI Geometric and Electronic Structure of Closed Graphene Edges SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS LA English DT Article ID CARBON NANOTUBES; THERMAL-STABILITY; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; LOOP FORMATION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; NANORIBBONS; CHEMISTRY; GRAPHITE; SINGLE; ZIGZAG AB We report theoretical and experimental results on single and multiple looped graphene sheets. Experimental images of stable closed-edge structures in few-layer graphene samples obtained by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) are compared with first-principles density functional theory calculations. We demonstrate that the electronic structure of a graphene nanoribbon is not significantly perturbed upon closing. By contrast, a significant modulation of the electronic structure is observed for closed-edge graphene structures deposited on a planar graphene substrate. This effect is due to an enhanced reactivity of the looped (coalesced) edges observed experimentally. The coexistence of different degrees of curvature in the graphene sheet induced by folding indicates that these materials could be used for surface chemistry engineering. C1 [Lopez-Bezanilla, Alejandro; Sumpter, Bobby G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Campos-Delgado, Jessica; Baptista, Daniel L.; Achete, Carlos A.] Natl Inst Metrol, Div Mat Metrol, Xerem, Duque De Caxias, Brazil. [Hayashi, Takuya; Kim, Yoong A.; Muramatsu, Hiroyuki; Endo, Morinobu] Shinshu Univ, ICST Inst Carbon Sci & Technol, Nagano, Japan. [Terrones, Mauricio] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Terrones, Mauricio] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Inst, Davey Lab 104, University Pk, PA 16802 USA. [Meunier, Vincent] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys Astron & Appl Phys, Troy, NY 12180 USA. [Meunier, Vincent] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA. RP Lopez-Bezanilla, A (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, 1 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM alejandrolb@gmail.com RI Sumpter, Bobby/C-9459-2013; Meunier, Vincent/F-9391-2010; Muramatsu, Hiroyuki/B-8800-2011; Terrones, Mauricio/B-3829-2014; Lopez-Bezanilla, Alejandro/B-9125-2015; Baptista, Daniel/I-2605-2012 OI Sumpter, Bobby/0000-0001-6341-0355; Meunier, Vincent/0000-0002-7013-179X; Muramatsu, Hiroyuki/0000-0003-0332-6703; Lopez-Bezanilla, Alejandro/0000-0002-4142-2360; Baptista, Daniel/0000-0002-2658-6412 FU Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22750, DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS); Division of Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy; New York State under NYSTAR [C080117]; Army Research Laboratory [W911NF-12-2-0023]; Oak Ridge National Laboratory FX This research used computational resources of the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility, located in the National Center for Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and the computational resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which are supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22750 and Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, respectively. The research was supported by the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy. V.M. was supported in part by New York State under NYSTAR contract C080117. Research at RPI (VM) was also sponsored in part by the Army Research Laboratory and was accomplished under Cooperative Agreement Number W911NF-12-2-0023. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the Army Research Laboratory or the U.S. Government. NR 29 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 43 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1948-7185 J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett. PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 3 IS 15 BP 2097 EP 2102 DI 10.1021/jz300695h PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 018UH UT WOS:000309691500031 ER PT J AU Shkrob, IA Marin, TW Chemerisov, SD Hatcher, J Wishart, JF AF Shkrob, Ilya A. Marin, Timothy W. Chemerisov, Sergey D. Hatcher, Jasmine Wishart, James F. TI Toward Radiation-Resistant Ionic Liquids. Radiation Stability of Sulfonyl Imide Anions SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B LA English DT Article ID INDUCED REDOX REACTIONS; CONSTITUENT IONS; GAMMA-RADIATION; STRONTIUM IONS; CROWN-ETHERS; EXTRACTION; FRAGMENTATION; RADICALS; SOLVENTS; PHOTOCHEMISTRY AB Room-temperature hydrophobic ionic liquids (ILs) are considered for processing of spent nuclear fuel, including as possible replacements for molecular diluents in liquid liquid extraction. This application requires radiation stability of the constituent ions. Previous research indicated that most of the anions that are currently used in the synthesis of ILs are prone to fragmentation under prolonged radiation exposure, which causes deterioration of the corresponding ILs. An exception to this general rule is phthalimide; unfortunately, this anion is too basic to be useful for extraction solvents, as these separations involve acidic conditions. The acidity of the imide can be increased by replacing the carbonyl groups by sulfonyl groups, which incidentally transform these imides into familiar artificial sweeteners such as saccharin. In the present study, we use electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry to assess the radiation stability of ILs based on such "sweet" sulfonyl imide anions. Our results suggest that saccharinate and o-benzenedisulfonimide are remarkably stable to radiation-induced fragmentation. C1 [Shkrob, Ilya A.; Marin, Timothy W.; Chemerisov, Sergey D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Marin, Timothy W.] Benedictine Univ, Dept Chem, Lisle, IL 60532 USA. [Hatcher, Jasmine; Wishart, James F.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Shkrob, IA (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM shkrob@anl.gov RI Wishart, James/L-6303-2013 OI Wishart, James/0000-0002-0488-7636 FU US-DOE Office of Science, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-AC02-98CH10886]; DOE SISGR FX We thank R. Lowers, D. Quigley, J. Schlueter, and J. Muntean for technical support. The work at Argonne and Brookhaven was supported by the US-DOE Office of Science, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences under Contracts Nos. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and DE-AC02-98CH10886, respectively. Programmatic support via a DOE SISGR grant "An Integrated Basic Research Program for Advanced Nuclear Energy Separations Systems Based on Ionic Liquids" is gratefully acknowledged. NR 47 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 1 U2 36 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1520-6106 J9 J PHYS CHEM B JI J. Phys. Chem. B PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 30 BP 9043 EP 9055 DI 10.1021/jp302151c PG 13 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 981SJ UT WOS:000306989800034 PM 22747437 ER PT J AU Zhao, YF Rousseau, R Li, J Mei, DH AF Zhao, Ya-Fan Rousseau, Roger Li, Jun Mei, Donghai TI Theoretical Study of Syngas Hydrogenation to Methanol on the Polar Zn-Terminated ZnO(0001) Surface SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID GAS-SHIFT REACTION; SPACE GAUSSIAN PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; SINGLE-CRYSTAL SURFACES; FORMIC-ACID; ZINC-OXIDE; CO; MECHANISM; ADSORPTION; CATALYSTS; ZNO(10(1)OVER-BAR0) AB Methanol synthesis from syngas (CO/CO2/H-2) hydrogenation on the perfect Zn-terminated polar ZnO(0001) surface has been investigated using periodic density functional theory calculations. Our results show that direct CO2 hydrogenation to methanol is unlikely because, in the presence of surface atomic H and O, the highly stable formate (HCOO) and carbonate (CO3) readily produced from CO2 with low barriers of 0.11 and 0.09 eV will eventually accumulate and block the active sites of the ZnO(0001) surface. In contrast, methanol synthesis from CO hydrogenation is thermodynamically and kinetically feasible on the perfect ZnO(0001) surface. CO can be consecutively hydrogenated into formyl (HCO), formaldehyde (H2CO), and methoxy (H3CO) intermediates, leading to the final formation of methanol (H3COH). The reaction route via hydroxymethyl (H2COH) intermediate, a previously proposed species on the defective O-terminated ZnO(0001) surface, is kinetically inhibited on the perfect ZnO(0001) surface. The rate-determining step in the consecutive CO hydrogenation route is the hydrogenation of H3CO to H3COH. We also find that this final hydrogenation step is pronouncedly facilitated in the presence of water by lowering the activation barrier from 1.02 to 0.55 eV. C1 [Zhao, Ya-Fan; Rousseau, Roger; Mei, Donghai] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Integrated Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Zhao, Ya-Fan; Li, Jun] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China. [Zhao, Ya-Fan; Li, Jun] Tsinghua Univ, Lab Organ Optoelect & Mol Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China. [Li, Jun] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Mei, DH (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Integrated Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM junli.thu1@gmail.com; donghai.mei@pnnl.gov RI Li, Jun/E-5334-2011; Mei, Donghai/A-2115-2012; Rousseau, Roger/C-3703-2014; Mei, Donghai/D-3251-2011 OI Li, Jun/0000-0002-8456-3980; Mei, Donghai/0000-0002-0286-4182; FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Biosciences and Geosciences; Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); National Natural Science Foundation of China [20933003, 91026003]; National Basic Research Program of China [2011CB932400]; PNNL FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Biosciences and Geosciences, and performed at EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). Computational resources were provided at EMSL and the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. J.L. and Y.-F.Z. were also financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 20933003 and 91026003) and the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2011CB932400). Y.-F.Z. acknowledges the fellowship from PNNL. NR 47 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 1 U2 72 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 30 BP 15952 EP 15961 DI 10.1021/jp211055s PG 10 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 981SH UT WOS:000306989500012 ER PT J AU Zhao, Y Teng, BT Wen, XD Zhao, Y Chen, QP Zhao, LH Luo, MF AF Zhao, Yun Teng, Bo-Tao Wen, Xiao-Dong Zhao, Yue Chen, Qiao-Ping Zhao, Lei-Hong Luo, Meng-Fei TI Superoxide and Peroxide Species on CeO2(111), and Their Oxidation Roles SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID TRANSFORM INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; PROBING DEFECT SITES; LOW-INDEX SURFACES; GAS-SHIFT REACTION; CERIA SURFACES; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; ROOM-TEMPERATURE AB The electronic properties and oxidation roles of superoxide and peroxide species on the small and big CeO2(111) surfaces with an oxygen vacancy are systematically investigated utilizing density functional theory. When the CeO2 surface is partially reduced, a surface oxygen vacancy forms, and two Ce4+ ions of substrate are reduced to Ce3+ ones. If O-2 adsorbs at the top site of Ce3+ ion, which is close to the surface oxygen vacancy, it slips into the vacancy. Then, two 4f electrons of Ce3+ ions feedback to the pi 2p* orbital of O-2 and a diamagnetic peroxide species forms. When O-2 adsorbs at the top site of Ce3+ ion apart from the surface oxygen vacancy, superoxide species with three different orientations are obtained. Meanwhile, only one Ce3+ ion is oxidized to Ce4+ since one 4f electron transfers to the pi 2p* orbital of O-2. The migration barrier from O-2(-)(eta(2)-1) to O-2(2-) is 0.35 eV, indicating that superoxide might easily transform into peroxide with elevating temperature. CO is directly oxidized to CO2 by the superoxide without energy barrier, while a carbonate forms when CO reacts with peroxide. A high desorption barrier of the carbonate to form a gas CO2 molecule indicates that peroxide species might play the dominant role at relatively high temperature. C1 [Zhao, Yun; Teng, Bo-Tao; Zhao, Yue; Chen, Qiao-Ping; Zhao, Lei-Hong; Luo, Meng-Fei] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Phys Chem, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China. [Wen, Xiao-Dong] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Teng, BT (reprint author), Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Phys Chem, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China. EM tbt@zjnu.cn RI Wen, Xiaodong/G-5227-2011 OI Wen, Xiaodong/0000-0001-8161-9742 FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [20903081]; Natural Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China [Y407163]; Seaborg Institute Fellowship (the LDRD program at LANL); National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC5206NA25396] FX This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20903081) and the Natural Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China (Grant No.Y407163). X.-D.W. gratefully acknowledges a Seaborg Institute Fellowship (the LDRD program at LANL). The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC5206NA25396. NR 50 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 10 U2 66 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 30 BP 15986 EP 15991 DI 10.1021/jp3016326 PG 6 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 981SH UT WOS:000306989500015 ER PT J AU Ferrandon, M Kropf, AJ Myers, DJ Artyushkova, K Kramm, U Bogdanoff, P Wu, G Johnston, CM Zelenay, P AF Ferrandon, Magali Kropf, A. Jeremy Myers, Deborah J. Artyushkova, Kateryna Kramm, Ulrike Bogdanoff, Peter Wu, Gang Johnston, Christina M. Zelenay, Piotr TI Multitechnique Characterization of a Polyaniline-Iron-Carbon Oxygen Reduction Catalyst SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID ELECTROLYTE FUEL-CELLS; FE-BASED CATALYSTS; HIGH AREA CARBON; K-EDGE XANES; RAY-ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; HEAT-TREATMENT; ACTIVE-SITES; ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION; ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; COBALT PHTHALOCYANINE AB This paper summarizes a XANES, XPS, XRD, and Mossbauer study of an oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalyst obtained via a heat treatment of polyaniline, iron, and carbon black. The catalyst was characterized at several critical synthesis stages and following heat treatment at various temperatures. The effect of sulfur during the synthesis was also investigated. XANES linear combination fitting (XANES-LCF) was used to determine the speciation of iron using 16 iron standards. The highest ORR activity was measured with a catalyst heat-treated at 900 degrees C, with the largest Fe-N-x content, as determined by the XANES-LCF, also characterized by the highest microporosity. An absence or a reduction in the amount of a sulfur-based oxidant in the aniline polymerization was found to lead to an increase in the amount of iron carbide formed during the heat treatment and a decrease in the number of Fe-N-4 centers, thus attesting to an indirect beneficial role of sulfur in the catalyst synthesis. Using principal component analysis (PCA), a good correlation was found between the ORR activity and the presence of Fe-N-x structures. C1 [Ferrandon, Magali; Kropf, A. Jeremy; Myers, Deborah J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA. [Artyushkova, Kateryna] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Farris Engn Ctr 209, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Kramm, Ulrike; Bogdanoff, Peter] Helmholtz Ctr Berlin Mat & Energy, Dept Solar Fuels & Energy Storage E I6, D-14109 Berlin, Germany. [Wu, Gang; Johnston, Christina M.; Zelenay, Piotr] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Ferrandon, M (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA. EM ferrandon@anl.gov RI Artyushkova, Kateryna/B-4709-2008; Wu, Gang/E-8536-2010; BM, MRCAT/G-7576-2011; Kramm, Ulrike/C-3456-2014 OI Artyushkova, Kateryna/0000-0002-2611-0422; Wu, Gang/0000-0003-4956-5208; FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Fuel Cell Technologies Program; U.S. Department of Energy by the University of Chicago Argonne, LLC [DE-AC-02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-04ER46106] FX The authors thank Analytical Chemistry Laboratory at Argonne for the elemental analysis. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Fuel Cell Technologies Program. Argonne National Laboratory is managed for the U.S. Department of Energy by the University of Chicago Argonne, LLC, under Contract DE-AC-02-06CH11357. The use of Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Work performed at the Materials Research Collaborative Access Team (MRCAT) beamline was supported, in part, by funding from the U.S. Department of Energy under Grant DE-FG02-04ER46106. NR 75 TC 147 Z9 147 U1 33 U2 262 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 30 BP 16001 EP 16013 DI 10.1021/jp302396g PG 13 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 981SH UT WOS:000306989500017 ER PT J AU Lawton, TJ Pushkarev, V Broitman, E Reinicker, A Sykes, ECH Gellman, AJ AF Lawton, T. J. Pushkarev, V. Broitman, E. Reinicker, A. Sykes, E. C. H. Gellman, A. J. TI Initial Oxidation of Cu(hkl) Surfaces Vicinal to Cu(111): A High-Throughput Study of Structure Sensitivity SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID OXYGEN-INDUCED RECONSTRUCTIONS; ADSORPTION; CRYSTAL; DISSOCIATION; O-2 AB The initial stage in the oxidation of Cu single crystal surfaces has been studied on a surface structure spread single crystal ((SC)-C-4) exposing a continuous distribution of all Cu(hkl) surface orientations lying within 10 degrees polar angle of the (111) plane, Cu(111)+/- 10 degrees-(SC)-C-4. The uptake of oxygen across the Cu(111) +/- 10 degrees-(SC)-C-4 during exposure to O-2 at 300 K has been measured using spatially resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and the resulting Cu2O surface oxide layer has been imaged using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Uptake of oxygen is dependent on surface step density and increases with increasing polar angle relative to the (111) pole. In contrast, the oxygen uptake does not depend on the crystallographic orientation of the step edge or, in other words, the kink density along the step edge. STM images reveal that once oxidation of the step edges begins, all of the boundaries of the Cu2O step oxide layer are oriented along (100) step edges in the Cu(111) terrace independent of the initial orientation of the step. In other words, the oxidizing step edges have no memory of their original orientation, and thus, the step growth depends only on step density and not on the kink density along the step edge. The combined use of both spatially resolved XPS and atomic scale imaging with STM on a Cu(111) +/- 10 degrees-(SC)-C-4 has provided unique insight into the origins of structure-sensitive surface chemistry. C1 [Gellman, A. J.] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. [Pushkarev, V.; Broitman, E.; Reinicker, A.; Gellman, A. J.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Lawton, T. J.; Sykes, E. C. H.] Tufts Univ, Dept Chem, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Broitman, E.] Linkoping Univ, IFM, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden. RP Gellman, AJ (reprint author), US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, POB 10940, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. EM gellman@cmu.edu RI Gellman, Andrew/M-2487-2014; Broitman, Esteban/L-6950-2015 OI Gellman, Andrew/0000-0001-6618-7427; Broitman, Esteban/0000-0003-3277-1945 FU NSF [CHE-1012358]; Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, an agency of the United States Government; URS Energy & Construction, Inc. FX As part of the National Energy Technology Laboratory's Regional University Alliance (NETL-RUA), a collaborative initiative of the NETL, this technical effort was performed under the RES contract DE-FE0004000. This support was used to prepare the S4C samples and to conduct the XPS study of oxygen uptake by the surface. The STM imaging potion of this work has been supported by the NSF through grant CHE-1012358. Disclaimer: This project was funded, in part, by the Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, an agency of the United States Government, through a support contract with URS Energy & Construction, Inc. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, nor URS Energy & Construction, Inc., nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. NR 24 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 8 U2 52 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 30 BP 16054 EP 16062 DI 10.1021/jp303488t PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 981SH UT WOS:000306989500023 ER PT J AU Wang, ZG Zhou, YG Bang, J Prange, MP Zhang, SB Gao, F AF Wang, Zhiguo Zhou, Y. G. Bang, Junhyeok Prange, M. P. Zhang, S. B. Gao, Fei TI Modification of Defect Structures in Graphene by Electron Irradiation: Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID GRAIN-BOUNDARIES; CARBON NANOTUBES; POINT-DEFECTS; GRAPHITE AB Defects play an important role on the unique properties of the sp(2)-bonded materials, such as graphene. The creation and evolution of monovacancy, divacancy, Stone-Wales (SW), and grain boundaries (GBs) under irradiation in graphene are investigated using density functional theory and time-dependent density functional theory molecular dynamics simulations. It is of great interest that the patterns of these defects can be controlled through electron irradiation. The SW defects can be created by electron irradiation with energy above the displacement threshold energy (T-d, similar to 19 eV) and can be healed with an energy (14-18 eV) lower than Td. The transformation between four types of divacancies-V-2(5-8-5), V-2(555-777), V-2(5555-6-7777), and V-2(55-77)-can be realized through bond rotation induced by electron irradiation. The migrations of divancancies, SW defects, and GBs can also be controlled by electron irradiation. Thus, electron irradiation can serve as an important tool to modify morphology in a controllable manner and to tailor the physical properties of graphene. C1 [Wang, Zhiguo; Zhou, Y. G.] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Dept Appl Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China. [Wang, Zhiguo; Prange, M. P.; Gao, Fei] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Bang, Junhyeok; Zhang, S. B.] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys Appl Phys & Astron, Troy, NY 12180 USA. RP Wang, ZG (reprint author), Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Dept Appl Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China. EM zgwang@uestc.edu.cn; fei.gao@pnnl.gov RI Krausnick, Jennifer/D-6291-2013; Zhang, Shengbai/D-4885-2013; Wang, Zhiguo/B-7132-2009 OI Zhang, Shengbai/0000-0003-0833-5860; FU Young Scientists Foundation of Sichuan [09ZQ026-029]; Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-AC05-76RL01830]; U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research, located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory FX Z. Wang was financially supported by the Young Scientists Foundation of Sichuan (09ZQ026-029). F. Gao was supported by the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. A portion of this research was performed using the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research, located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and operated for DOE by Battelle. NR 55 TC 30 Z9 30 U1 3 U2 72 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 30 BP 16070 EP 16079 DI 10.1021/jp303905u PG 10 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 981SH UT WOS:000306989500025 ER PT J AU McConnell, AC Fishman, RS Miller, JS AF McConnell, Amber C. Fishman, Randy S. Miller, Joel S. TI Mean Field Analysis of the Exchange Coupling (J) for Two- and Three-Dimensional Structured Tetracyanoethenide (TCNE center dot-)-Based Magnets SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C LA English DT Article ID ORGANIC-BASED MAGNET; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; DECAMETHYLFERROCENIUM TETRACYANOETHENIDE; MOLECULAR FERROMAGNET; ORDERING TEMPERATURE; PRUSSIAN BLUE; DEGREES-C; TCNE; TRICYANOMETHANIDE; DICYANAMIDE AB Mean field expressions based on the simple Heisenberg model were derived to correlate the inter- and intralayer exchange couplings to the critical temperatures, T-c, for several tetracyanoethylene (TCNE)-based magnets with extended two- and three-dimensional (2-D and 3-D) structure types. These expressions were used to estimate the exchange coupling, J, for 2-D ferrimagnetic [M-II(TCNE)(NCMe)(2)](+) (M = Mn, Fe), 3-D anti-ferromagnetic Mn-II(TCNE)[C-4(CN)(8)](1/2), and 3-D ferrimagnetic Mn-II(TCNE)(3/2)(I-3)(1/2). The type and magnitude of the exchange coupling are in accord with the previously reported magnetic data. C1 [McConnell, Amber C.; Miller, Joel S.] Univ Utah, Dept Chem, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA. [Fishman, Randy S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Miller, JS (reprint author), Univ Utah, Dept Chem, 315 South,1400 East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA. EM jsmiller@chem.utah.edu RI Fishman, Randy/C-8639-2013 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Material Science [DE-FG03-93ER45504]; Materials Sciences and Engineering Division FX We appreciate the helpful discussions with Jack DaSilva, and the continued support by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Material Science, under Grant No. DE-FG03-93ER45504 (A.C.M. and J.S.M.), and the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (R.F.). NR 45 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 14 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1932-7447 J9 J PHYS CHEM C JI J. Phys. Chem. C PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 116 IS 30 BP 16154 EP 16160 DI 10.1021/jp302765d PG 7 WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 981SH UT WOS:000306989500036 ER PT J AU Laskin, A Moffet, RC Gilles, MK Fast, JD Zaveri, RA Wang, BB Nigge, P Shutthanandan, J AF Laskin, Alexander Moffet, Ryan C. Gilles, Mary K. Fast, Jerome D. Zaveri, Rahul A. Wang, Bingbing Nigge, Pascal Shutthanandan, Janani TI Tropospheric chemistry of internally mixed sea salt and organic particles: Surprising reactivity of NaCl with weak organic acids SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES LA English DT Article ID MARINE BOUNDARY-LAYER; PHASE CHEMICAL-PROCESSES; X-RAY-MICROANALYSIS; AEROSOL-PARTICLES; ATMOSPHERIC CYCLES; CHLORIDE DEPLETION; AIR MASSES; INORGANIC ELECTROLYTES; THERMODYNAMIC MODELS; DICARBOXYLIC-ACIDS AB Chemical imaging analysis of internally mixed sea salt/organic particles collected onboard the Department of Energy (DOE) G-1 aircraft during the 2010 Carbonaceous Aerosols and Radiative Effects Study (CARES) was performed using electron microscopy and X-ray spectro-microscopy. Substantial chloride depletion in aged sea salt particles was observed, which could not be explained by the known atmospheric reactivity of sea salt with inorganic nitric and sulfuric acids. We present field evidence that chloride components in sea salt particles may effectively react with organic acids releasing HCl gas to the atmosphere, leaving behind particles depleted in chloride and enriched in the corresponding organic salts. While formation of the organic salts products is not thermodynamically favored for bulk aqueous chemistry, these reactions in aerosol are driven by high volatility and evaporation of the HCl product from drying particles. These field observations were corroborated in a set of laboratory experiments where NaCl particles mixed with organic acids were found to be depleted in chloride. Combined together, the results indicate substantial chemical reactivity of sea salt particles with secondary organics that has been largely overlooked in the atmospheric aerosol chemistry. Atmospheric aging, and in particular hydration-dehydration cycles of mixed sea salt/organic particles, may result in formation of organic salts that will modify the acidity, hygroscopic, and optical properties of aged particles. C1 [Laskin, Alexander; Wang, Bingbing; Shutthanandan, Janani] Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. [Moffet, Ryan C.; Gilles, Mary K.; Nigge, Pascal] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Fast, Jerome D.; Zaveri, Rahul A.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Laskin, A (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, William R Wiley Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM alexander.laskin@pnl.gov RI Wang, Bingbing/B-6211-2011; Laskin, Alexander/I-2574-2012; OI Laskin, Alexander/0000-0002-7836-8417; Zaveri, Rahul/0000-0001-9874-8807 FU Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER), Climate and Environmental Sciences Division (CESD); U.S. DOE's Atmospheric System Research (ASR) Program, OBER, CESD; OBER at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy by Battelle Memorial Institute [DE-AC06-76RL0]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX Funding for data collection onboard the G-1 aircraft was provided by the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER), Climate and Environmental Sciences Division (CESD). Funding for data analysis was provided by the U.S. DOE's Atmospheric System Research (ASR) Program, OBER, CESD. The CCSEM/EDX particle analysis was performed in the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user facility sponsored by OBER at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. PNNL is operated by the U.S. Department of Energy by Battelle Memorial Institute under contract DE-AC06-76RL0. The STXM/NEXAFS particle analysis was performed at beamlines 11.0.2 and 5.3.2.2 at the Advanced Light Source at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The work at the Advanced Light Source was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. P. Nigge acknowledges the student exchange program between the University of Wurzburg and U. C. Berkeley (curator A. Forchel, Wurzburg and NSF IGERT program at UCB, DGE-0333455). NR 56 TC 65 Z9 68 U1 6 U2 102 PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION PI WASHINGTON PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA SN 2169-897X J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 117 AR D15302 DI 10.1029/2012JD017743 PG 12 WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences GA 988EP UT WOS:000307471700001 ER PT J AU Liu, F Gu, Y Wang, C Zhao, W Chen, D Briseno, AL Russell, TP AF Liu, Feng Gu, Yu Wang, Cheng Zhao, Wei Chen, Dian Briseno, Alejandro L. Russell, Thomas P. TI Efficient Polymer Solar Cells Based on a Low Bandgap Semi-crystalline DPP Polymer-PCBM Blends SO ADVANCED MATERIALS LA English DT Article ID INTERNAL QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; PHASE-SEPARATION; MORPHOLOGY; PERFORMANCE; ADDITIVES; FILMS C1 [Liu, Feng; Gu, Yu; Zhao, Wei; Chen, Dian; Briseno, Alejandro L.; Russell, Thomas P.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Russell, Thomas P.] Tohoku Univ, World Premiere Inst, Adv Inst Mat Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan. [Wang, Cheng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Russell, TP (reprint author), Univ Massachusetts, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. EM tom.p.russell@gmail.com RI Zhao, Wei/D-2398-2013; Wang, Cheng/A-9815-2014; Liu, Feng/J-4361-2014 OI Zhao, Wei/0000-0003-4643-2864; Liu, Feng/0000-0002-5572-8512 FU Department of Energy [DOE DE-PS02-08ER15944] FX This work was supported by the Department of Energy-supported Energy Frontier Research Center at the University of Massachusetts (DOE DE-PS02-08ER15944). NR 35 TC 129 Z9 131 U1 9 U2 122 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 0935-9648 J9 ADV MATER JI Adv. Mater. PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 29 BP 3947 EP 3951 DI 10.1002/adma.201200902 PG 5 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 982MI UT WOS:000307048200004 PM 22689152 ER PT J AU Cantoni, C Gazquez, J Granozio, FM Oxley, MP Varela, M Lupini, AR Pennycook, SJ Aruta, C di Uccio, US Perna, P Maccariello, D AF Cantoni, Claudia Gazquez, Jaume Granozio, Fabio Miletto Oxley, Mark P. Varela, Maria Lupini, Andrew R. Pennycook, Stephen J. Aruta, Carmela di Uccio, Umberto Scotti Perna, Paolo Maccariello, Davide TI Electron Transfer and Ionic Displacements as the Origin of the 2D Electron Gas at the LAO/STO Interface: Direct Measurements with Atomic-Column Spatial Resolution SO ADVANCED MATERIALS LA English DT Article ID TRANSITION-METAL OXIDES; NEAR-EDGE STRUCTURES; X-RAY-ABSORPTION; SRTIO3/LAALO3 INTERFACES; CONDUCTIVITY; SPECTRA; CHARGE; SRTIO3 C1 [Cantoni, Claudia; Gazquez, Jaume; Oxley, Mark P.; Varela, Maria; Lupini, Andrew R.; Pennycook, Stephen J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Gazquez, Jaume] Univ Complutense Madrid, E-28040 Madrid, Spain. [Granozio, Fabio Miletto; Aruta, Carmela; di Uccio, Umberto Scotti; Perna, Paolo; Maccariello, Davide] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, I-80126 Naples, Italy. [Granozio, Fabio Miletto; Aruta, Carmela; di Uccio, Umberto Scotti; Perna, Paolo; Maccariello, Davide] Univ Naples Federico II, CNR SPIN, I-80126 Naples, Italy. RP Cantoni, C (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM cantonic@ornl.gov RI Varela, Maria/H-2648-2012; Scotti di Uccio, Umberto/A-4647-2012; Maccariello, Davide/J-8165-2013; PERNA, PAOLO/C-3862-2012; Gazquez, Jaume/C-5334-2012; Varela, Maria/E-2472-2014; Aruta, Carmela/L-2957-2015; Cantoni, Claudia/G-3031-2013 OI Maccariello, Davide/0000-0002-8681-2717; PERNA, PAOLO/0000-0001-8537-4834; Gazquez, Jaume/0000-0002-2561-328X; Varela, Maria/0000-0002-6582-7004; Aruta, Carmela/0000-0002-6917-6667; Cantoni, Claudia/0000-0002-9731-2021 FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability; DOE [DE-FG02- 09ER46554]; European Union from Italian Ministry of Education [264098 - MAMA]; Italian University and Research (MIUR) [PRIN 2008 - 2DEG FOXI]; European Research Council FX The authors are grateful to M. Stengel for helpful discussions, to J. Luck for sample preparation, and to D. Marre and A. Gadaleta for transport measurements. Research in the U. S. was sponsored by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (CC, SJP, MV, ARL), by the Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability (CC), and by DOE grant DE-FG02- 09ER46554 (MPO). Research in Europe was sponsored by the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement N. 264098 - MAMA, from the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research (MIUR) under Grant Agreement PRIN 2008 - 2DEG FOXI, and by the European Research Council Starting Investigator Award. NR 38 TC 62 Z9 62 U1 7 U2 122 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 0935-9648 J9 ADV MATER JI Adv. Mater. PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 29 BP 3952 EP 3957 DI 10.1002/adma.201200667 PG 6 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 982MI UT WOS:000307048200005 PM 22711448 ER PT J AU Siemons, W McGuire, MA Cooper, VR Biegalski, MD Ivanov, IN Jellison, GE Boatner, LA Sales, BC Christen, HM AF Siemons, Wolter McGuire, Michael A. Cooper, Valentino R. Biegalski, Michael D. Ivanov, Ilia N. Jellison, Gerald E. Boatner, Lynn A. Sales, Brian C. Christen, Hans M. TI Dielectric-Constant-Enhanced Hall Mobility in Complex Oxides SO ADVANCED MATERIALS LA English DT Article ID FERROELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTORS; ELECTRON-SCATTERING; TRANSITIONS; GROWTH; SRTIO3; KTAO3 C1 [Siemons, Wolter; McGuire, Michael A.; Cooper, Valentino R.; Jellison, Gerald E.; Boatner, Lynn A.; Sales, Brian C.; Christen, Hans M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Biegalski, Michael D.; Ivanov, Ilia N.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci CNMS, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Siemons, W (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM siemonsw@ornl.gov RI McGuire, Michael/B-5453-2009; Christen, Hans/H-6551-2013; ivanov, ilia/D-3402-2015; Cooper, Valentino /A-2070-2012; Boatner, Lynn/I-6428-2013 OI McGuire, Michael/0000-0003-1762-9406; Christen, Hans/0000-0001-8187-7469; ivanov, ilia/0000-0002-6726-2502; Cooper, Valentino /0000-0001-6714-4410; Boatner, Lynn/0000-0002-0235-7594 FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory; U.S. DOE, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. DOE; Office of Science, U.S. DOE [DEAC02-05CH11231] FX W.S., V. R. C, G.E.J., and H. M. C. acknowledge support by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U. S. Department of Energy (U. S. DOE); M. A. M, L. A. B, B. C. S., and H. M. C. (crystal growth) were supported by the U.S. DOE, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. A portion of this research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. DOE. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, supported by the Office of Science, U.S. DOE under Contract No. DEAC02-05CH11231. NR 21 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 36 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 0935-9648 J9 ADV MATER JI Adv. Mater. PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 24 IS 29 BP 3965 EP 3969 DI 10.1002/adma.201104665 PG 5 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 982MI UT WOS:000307048200007 PM 22718520 ER PT J AU Calder, S Lumsden, MD Garlea, VO Kim, JW Shi, YG Feng, HL Yamaura, K Christianson, AD AF Calder, S. Lumsden, M. D. Garlea, V. O. Kim, J. W. Shi, Y. G. Feng, H. L. Yamaura, K. Christianson, A. D. TI Magnetic structure determination of Ca3LiOsO6 using neutron and x-ray scattering SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; OXIDE AB We present a neutron and x-ray scattering investigation of Ca3LiOsO6, a 5d material predicted to host magnetic ordering solely through an extended superexchange pathway involving two anions. This contrasts with investigations of extended superexchange interactions that have been largely limited to low-dimensional 3d systems involving both superexchange and extended superexchange. Despite the apparent one-dimensional nature and triangular units of magnetic osmium ions in Ca3LiOsO6, the onset of magnetic correlations has been observed at a high temperature of 117 K in bulk measurements. We experimentally determine the magnetically ordered structure and show it to be long range and three dimensional. Our results support the model of extended superexchange interaction. C1 [Calder, S.; Lumsden, M. D.; Garlea, V. O.; Christianson, A. D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Kim, J. W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Shi, Y. G.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. [Shi, Y. G.; Feng, H. L.; Yamaura, K.] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Superconducting Properties Unit, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan. [Feng, H. L.; Yamaura, K.] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Chem Sci & Engn, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan. RP Calder, S (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM caldersa@ornl.gov RI Feng, Hai/J-4189-2013; christianson, andrew/A-3277-2016; Garlea, Vasile/A-4994-2016; Lumsden, Mark/F-5366-2012; OI Feng, Hai/0000-0002-2699-3958; christianson, andrew/0000-0003-3369-5884; Garlea, Vasile/0000-0002-5322-7271; Lumsden, Mark/0000-0002-5472-9660; Calder, Stuart/0000-0001-8402-3741 FU scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy (DOE); U. S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; JSPS [22246083, 22850019]; JST; Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2011CBA 00110] FX Work at ORNL was supported by the scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy (DOE). Use of the Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility operated for the U. S. DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the U. S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Research was supported in part by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (22246083, 22850019) from JSPS and FIRST Program from JSPS and ALCA program from JST and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (973 Project No. 2011CBA 00110). NR 17 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 0 U2 16 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054403 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054403 PG 7 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 982QP UT WOS:000307060800004 ER PT J AU Stoupin, S March, AM Wen, H Walko, DA Li, Y Dufresne, EM Stepanov, SA Kim, KJ Shvyd'ko, YV Blank, VD Terentyev, SA AF Stoupin, S. March, A. M. Wen, H. Walko, D. A. Li, Y. Dufresne, E. M. Stepanov, S. A. Kim, K. -J. Shvyd'ko, Yu. V. Blank, V. D. Terentyev, S. A. TI Direct observation of dynamics of thermal expansion using pump-probe high-energy-resolution x-ray diffraction SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B LA English DT Article ID PULSES; REFLECTIVITY; SURFACE AB Time evolution of thermal expansion in the crystal lattice of diamond was studied on the time scale from 100 ps to 18 mu s upon heating of the crystal through the entire thickness by a penetrating optical laser pulse of approximate to 8 ps in duration. Bragg reflectivity curves were measured at different instants of time using pump-probe high-energy-resolution x-ray diffraction with similar or equal to 10(-8) strain sensitivity. The observed time-dependent variation of Bragg reflectivity was found to be in agreement with dynamical diffraction calculations for a crystal with propagating strain generated by thermally induced stress. The strain propagated at the speed of sound for longitudinal waves from both crystal surfaces into the bulk. C1 [Stoupin, S.; March, A. M.; Wen, H.; Walko, D. A.; Li, Y.; Dufresne, E. M.; Stepanov, S. A.; Kim, K. -J.; Shvyd'ko, Yu. V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Blank, V. D.; Terentyev, S. A.] Technol Inst Superhard & Novel Carbon Mat, Troitsk, Russia. RP Stoupin, S (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. EM sstoupin@aps.anl.gov; shvydko@aps.anl.gov RI Blank, Vladimir/A-5577-2014 FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357] FX We thank H. Sinn for his input on heat-transfer calculations in diamond and A. Kirichenko for measuring optical absorption of the diamond sample. The help of our colleagues T. Roberts, K. Goetze, D. Shu, B. Adams, H. Gibson, and A. Deriy is greatly appreciated. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. NR 22 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 19 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1098-0121 J9 PHYS REV B JI Phys. Rev. B PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 5 AR 054301 DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054301 PG 5 WC Physics, Condensed Matter SC Physics GA 982QP UT WOS:000307060800003 ER PT J AU Aad, G Abajyan, T Abbott, B Abdallah, J Khalek, SA Abdelalim, AA Abdinov, O Aben, R Abi, B Abolins, M AbouZeid, OS Abramowicz, H Abreu, H Acerbi, E Acharya, BS Adamczyk, L Adams, DL Addy, TN Adelman, J Adomeit, S Adragna, P Adye, T Aefsky, S Aguilar-Saavedra, JA Agustoni, M Aharrouche, M Ahlen, SP Ahles, F Ahmad, A Ahsan, M Aielli, G Akdogan, T Akesson, TPA Akimoto, G Akimov, AV Alam, MS Alam, MA Albert, J Albrand, S Aleksa, M Aleksandrov, IN Alessandria, F Alexa, C Alexander, G Alexandre, G Alexopoulos, T Alhroob, M Aliev, M Alimonti, G Alison, J Allbrooke, BMM Allport, PP Allwood-Spiers, SE Almond, J Aloisio, A Alon, R Alonso, A Alonso, F Gonzalez, BA Alviggi, MG Amako, K Amelung, C Ammosov, VV Amorim, A Amram, N Anastopoulos, C Ancu, LS Andari, N Andeen, T Anders, CF Anders, G Anderson, KJ Andreazza, A Andrei, V Anduaga, XS Anger, P Angerami, A Anghinolfi, F Anisenkov, A Anjos, N Annovi, A Antonaki, A Antonelli, M Antonov, A Antos, J Anulli, F Aoki, M Aoun, S Bella, LA Apolle, R Arabidze, G Aracena, I Arai, Y Arce, ATH Arfaoui, S Arguin, JF Arik, E Arik, M Armbruster, AJ Arnaez, O Arnal, V Arnault, C Artamonov, A Artoni, G Arutinov, D Asai, S Asfandiyarov, R Ask, S Asman, B Asquith, L Assamagan, K Astbury, A Aubert, B Auge, E Augsten, K Aurousseau, M Avolio, G Avramidou, R Axen, D Azuelos, G Azuma, Y Baak, MA Baccaglioni, G Bacci, C Bach, AM Bachacou, H Bachas, K Backes, M Backhaus, M Badescu, E Bagnaia, P Bahinipati, S Bai, Y Bailey, DC Bain, T Baines, JT Baker, OK Baker, MD Baker, S Banas, E Banerjee, P Banerjee, S Banfi, D Bangert, A Bansal, V Bansil, HS Barak, L Baranov, SP Galtieri, AB Barber, T Barberio, EL Barberis, D Barbero, M Bardin, DY Barillari, T Barisonzi, M Barklow, T Barlow, N Barnett, BM Barnett, RM Baroncelli, A Barone, G Barr, AJ Barreiro, F da Costa, JBG Barrillon, P Bartoldus, R Barton, AE Bartsch, V Bates, RL Batkova, L Batley, JR Battaglia, A Battistin, M Bauer, F Bawa, HS Beale, S Beau, T Beauchemin, PH Beccherle, R Bechtle, P Beck, HP Becker, AK Becker, S Beckingham, M Becks, KH Beddall, AJ Beddall, A Bedikian, S Bednyakov, VA Bee, CP Beemster, LJ Begel, M Harpaz, SB Beimforde, M Belanger-Champagne, C Bell, PJ Bell, WH Bella, G Bellagamba, L Bellina, F Bellomo, M Belloni, A Beloborodova, O Belotskiy, K Beltramello, O Benary, O Benchekroun, D Bendtz, K Benekos, N Benhammou, Y Noccioli, EB Garcia, JAB Benjamin, DP Benoit, M Bensinger, JR Benslama, K Bentvelsen, S Berge, D Kuutmann, EB Berger, N Berghaus, F Berglund, E Beringer, J Bernat, P Bernhard, R Bernius, C Berry, T Bertella, C Bertin, A Bertolucci, F Besana, MI Besjes, GJ Besson, N Bethke, S Bhimji, W Bianchi, RM Bianco, M Biebel, O Bieniek, SP Bierwagen, K Biesiada, J Biglietti, M Bilokon, H Bindi, M Binet, S Bingul, A Bini, C Biscarat, C Bitenc, U Black, KM Blair, RE Blanchard, JB Blanchot, G Blazek, T Blocker, C Blocki, J Blondel, A Blum, W Blumenschein, U Bobbink, GJ Bobrovnikov, VB Bocchetta, SS Bocci, A Boddy, CR Boehler, M Boek, J Boelaert, N Bogaerts, JA Bogdanchikov, A Bogouch, A Bohm, C Bohm, J Boisvert, V Bold, T Boldea, V Bolnet, NM Bomben, M Bona, M Boonekamp, M Booth, CN Bordoni, S Borer, C Borisov, A Borissov, G Borjanovic, I Borri, M Borroni, S Bortolotto, V Bos, K Boscherini, D Bosman, M Boterenbrood, H Bouchami, J Boudreau, J Bouhova-Thacker, EV Boumediene, D Bourdarios, C Bousson, N Boveia, A Boyd, J Boyko, IR Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I Bracinik, J Branchini, P Brandt, A Brandt, G Brandt, O Bratzler, U Brau, B Brau, JE Braun, HM Brazzale, SF Brelier, B Bremer, J Brendlinger, K Brenner, R Bressler, S Britton, D Brochu, FM Brock, I Brock, R Broggi, F Bromberg, C Bronner, J Brooijmans, G Brooks, T Brooks, WK Brown, G Brown, H de Renstrom, PAB Bruncko, D Bruneliere, R Brunet, S Bruni, A Bruni, G Bruschi, M Buanes, T Buat, Q Bucci, F Buchanan, J Buchholz, P Buckingham, RM Buckley, AG Buda, SI Budagov, IA Budick, B Buscher, V Bugge, L Bulekov, O Bundock, AC Bunse, M Buran, T Burckhart, H Burdin, S Burgess, T Burke, S Busato, E Bussey, P Buszello, CP Butler, B Butler, JM Buttar, CM Butterworth, JM Buttinger, W Urban, SC Caforio, D Cakir, O Calafiura, P Calderini, G Calfayan, P Calkins, R Caloba, LP Caloi, R Calvet, D Calvet, S Toro, RC Camarri, P Cameron, D Caminada, LM Campana, S Campanelli, M Canale, V Canelli, F Canepa, A Cantero, J Cantrill, R Capasso, L Garrido, MDMC Caprini, I Caprini, M Capriotti, D Capua, M Caputo, R Cardarelli, R Carli, T Carlino, G Carminati, L Caron, B Caron, S Carquin, E Montoya, GDC Carter, AA Carter, JR Carvalho, J Casadei, D Casado, MP Cascella, M Caso, C Hernandez, AMC Castaneda-Miranda, E Gimenez, VC Castro, NF Cataldi, G Catastini, P Catinaccio, A Catmore, JR Cattai, A Cattani, G Caughron, S Cavalleri, P Cavalli, D Cavalli-Sforza, M Cavasinni, V Ceradini, F Cerqueira, AS Cerri, A Cerrito, L Cerutti, F Cetin, SA Chafaq, A Chakraborty, D Chalupkova, I Chan, K Chapleau, B Chapman, JD Chapman, JW Chareyre, E Charlton, DG Chavda, V Barajas, CAC Cheatham, S Chekanov, S Chekulaev, SV Chelkov, GA Chelstowska, MA Chen, C Chen, H Chen, S Chen, X Chen, Y Cheplakov, A El Moursli, RC Chernyatin, V Cheu, E Cheung, SL Chevalier, L Chiefari, G Chikovani, L Childers, JT Chilingarov, A Chiodini, G Chisholm, AS Chislett, RT Chitan, A Chizhov, MV Choudalakis, G Chouridou, S Christidi, IA Christov, A Chromek-Burckhart, D Chu, ML Chudoba, J Ciapetti, G Ciftci, AK Ciftci, R Cinca, D Cindro, V Ciocca, C Ciocio, A Cirilli, M Cirkovic, P Citterio, M Ciubancan, M Clark, A Clark, PJ Clarke, RN Cleland, W Clemens, JC Clement, B Clement, C Coadou, Y Cobal, M Coccaro, A Cochran, J Cogan, JG Coggeshall, J Cogneras, E Colas, J Cole, S Colijn, AP Collins, NJ Collins-Tooth, C Collot, J Colombo, T Colon, G Muino, PC Coniavitis, E Conidi, MC Consonni, SM Consorti, V Constantinescu, S Conta, C Conti, G Conventi, F Cooke, M Cooper, BD 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Zinonos, Z. Zenz, S. Zerwas, D. della Porta, G. Zevi Zhan, Z. Zhang, D. Zhang, H. Zhang, J. Zhang, X. Zhang, Z. Zhao, L. Zhao, T. Zhao, Z. Zhemchugov, A. Zhong, J. Zhou, B. Zhou, N. Zhou, Y. Zhu, C. G. Zhu, H. Zhu, J. Zhu, Y. Zhuang, X. Zhuravlov, V. Zieminska, D. Zimin, N. I. Zimmermann, R. Zimmermann, S. Zimmermann, S. Ziolkowski, M. Zitoun, R. Zivkovic, L. Zmouchko, V. V. Zobernig, G. Zoccoli, A. zur Nedden, M. Zutshi, V. Zwalinski, L. CA ATLAS Collaboration TI Combined search for the Standard Model Higgs boson in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID HADRON COLLIDERS; QCD CORRECTIONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; NNLO QCD; DECAYS; LHC AB A combined search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented. The data sets used correspond to integrated luminosities from 4.6 fb(-1) to 4.9 fb(-1) of proton-proton collisions collected at root s = 7 TeV in 2011. The Higgs boson mass ranges of 111.4 GeV to 116.6 GeV, 119.4 GeV to 122.1 GeV, and 129.2 GeV to 541 GeV are excluded at the 95% confidence level, while the range 120 GeV to 560 GeV is expected to be excluded in the absence of a signal. An excess of events is observed at Higgs boson mass hypotheses around 126 GeV with a local significance of 2.9 standard deviations (sigma). The global probability for the background to produce an excess at least as significant anywhere in the entire explored Higgs boson mass range of 110-600 GeV is estimated to be similar to 15%, corresponding to a significance of approximately 1 sigma. C1 [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bocci, A.; Federic, P.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Sijacki, Dj.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany. [Ahsan, M.; Alam, M. S.; Angerami, A.; Artamonov, A.; Bagnaia, P.; Battaglia, A.; Belloni, A.; Caminada, L. M.; Dobson, E.; Franchini, M.; Gao, Y. S.; Garelli, N.; Hoummada, A.; Krumshteyn, Z. 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[Assamagan, K.; Bauer, F.; Del Papa, C.; Gauthier, L.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Moss, J.; Van der Graaf, H.; Wakabayashi, J.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Biebel, O.; Castro, N. F.; Chitan, A.; Griffiths, J.; Huhtinen, M.; Smith, K. M.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [Adragna, P.; Bangert, A.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Dufour, M-A.; Lambourne, L.; Maurer, J.; Van Gemmeren, P.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England. [Alam, M. A.; Ciocio, A.; Evans, H.; Kuze, M.; Owen, M.; Ren, Z. L.; Styles, N. A.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England. [Baker, S.; Bousson, N.; Caprini, M.; Malecki, P.; Moorhead, G. F.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. [Fiascaris, M.; Hesketh, G. G.; Koepke, L.; Moss, J.; Peters, K.; Rosselet, L.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France. [Ernwein, J.; Kolachev, G. M.; Labarga, L.; Moss, J.; Tackmann, K.; Thomas, J. P.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France. [Alessandria, F.; Conidi, M. C.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Moser, H. G.; Piccinini, M.; Poggioli, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Paris, France. [Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Ciocio, A.; Eigen, G.; Lacker, H.; Sander, H. G.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden. [Arnal, V.; Battaglia, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Copic, K.; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gorelov, I.; Mijovic, L.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain. [Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Artamonov, A.; Bangert, A.; Beringer, J.; de Mora, L.; Lundberg, J.; Meyer, J.; Nilsen, H.; Pueschel, E.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Wolters, H.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany. [Almond, J.; Becks, K. H.; Davies, M.; Schulz, H.; Trigger, I. M.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England. [Aoun, S.; Artoni, G.; Bindi, M.; Duflot, L.; Fayard, L.; Gregor, I. M.; Ferrer, J. A. Valls] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. [Aoun, S.; Kuze, M.; Leyton, M.; Nagai, K.; Sawyer, L.; Wessels, M.] CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Angerami, A.; Carvalho, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Jaekel, M. R.; Myska, M.; Nagel, M.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA. [Barberio, E. L.; Blocki, J.; Coggeshall, J.; Hughes, G.; March, L.; Rumyantsev, L.; Van Vulpen, I.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Antos, J.; Laisne, E.; Marchiori, G.; Nakamura, K.; Schmidt, E.; Zhao, Z.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia. [Armbruster, A. J.; Ernst, J.; Hamacher, K.; Jarlskog, G.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Sciolla, G.; Yang, H.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Astbury, A.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Van der Graaf, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA. [Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Bachacou, H.; Cerrito, L.; de Jong, P.; Laporte, J. F.] INFN Sez Milano, Milan, Italy. [Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Caminada, L. M.; Dunford, M.; Fleischmann, S.; Goodson, J. J.; Howard, J.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy. [Angerami, A.; Backhaus, M.; Bangert, A.; Hillier, S. J.; Mir, L. M.; Van der Leeuw, R.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Inst Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Brau, J. E.; Christidi, I. A.; Klein, M.; Saraiva, J. G.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Fabbri, L.; Goebel, M.; Joergensen, M. D.; Rubinskiy, I.; Skovpen, K.; Snow, J.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Leveque, J.; Mijovic, L.; Pomme, K.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Akimov, A. V.; Anders, G.; Baranov, S. P.; Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Heelan, L.; Lundquist, J.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst, Moscow, Russia. [Martinez, M.; Przybycien, M.; Purdham, J.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tokushuku, K.; Vanadia, M.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia. [Antonov, A.; Belloni, A.; Grybel, K.; Ridel, M.; Sedov, G.; Zivkovic, L.] MEPhI, Moscow, Russia. [Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Franchini, M.; Lane, J. L.; Phillips, P. W.; Scarcella, M.; Solovyanov, O. V.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia. [Adomeit, S.; Subramania, H. S.; Succurro, A.; Suhr, C.; Susinno, G.; Tsybychev, D.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany. [Barillari, T.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst Phys, D-80805 Munich, Germany. [Ciocio, A.; Kroll, J.; Kruker, T.; Stahlman, J.; Van der Graaf, H.; Von der Schmitt, H.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan. [Aoki, M.; Bocci, A.; Hoecker, A.; Khodinov, A.; Manabe, A.; Oakham, F. G.; Onofre, A.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Aloisio, A.; Aoki, M.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Bohm, C.; Tojo, J.; Washbrook, A.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan. [Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Aloisio, A.; Alonso, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Di Girolamo, A.; Gomes, A.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy. [Amorim, A.; Brown, G.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dos Anjos, A.; Dotti, A.; Koutsman, A.; Marroquim, F.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA. [Akdogan, T.; Kaczmarska, A.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lankford, A. J.; Sankey, D. P. C.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Battistin, M.; De Groot, N.; Jakobs, K.; Masetti, L.; Sykora, I.; Tackmann, K.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Aben, R.; Camarri, P.; Corriveau, F.; Laporte, J. F.; Raymond, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands. [Belotskiy, K.; Duerssen, M.; Goossens, L.; Hillert, S.; Poddar, S.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA. [Anger, P.; Anisenkov, A.; Benslama, K.; Chan, K.; Delmastro, M.; Solovyanov, O. V.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia. [Dervan, P.; Perantoni, M.; Sawyer, L.; Thomas, J. P.; Trottier-McDonald, M.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. [de Asmundis, R.; Ellis, N.; Gregor, I. M.; Holmgren, O.; Smizanska, M.; Yamada, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Courneyea, L.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Kaci, M.; Makovec, N.; Thun, R. P.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan. [Abbott, B.; Brendlinger, K.; Iordanidou, K.; Matsunaga, H.; Wittgen, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA. [Abi, B.; Ahmad, A.; Aleksandrov, I. N.; Coccaro, A.; Goncalo, R.; Kagan, M.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA. [Fayard, L.; Hervas, L.; Johansen, M.; Sjoelin, J.; Ferrer, J. A. Valls] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic. [Beckingham, M.; Campanelli, M.; Nodulman, L.; Reznicek, P.; Tseng, J. C-L.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Bellagamba, L.; McFarlane, K. W.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. [Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Astbury, A.; Auge, E.; Selbach, K. E.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.] CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France. [Chitan, A.; Fraternali, M.; La Rotonda, L.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mandelli, L.; Thomson, M.; Werth, M.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan. [Bohm, J.; Jha, M. K.; Morvaj, L.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway. [Apolle, R.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Kraus, J. K.; Sanders, M. P.; Sawyer, L.; Terashi, K.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Adelman, J.; Catinaccio, A.; Clemens, J. C.; Hillert, S.; Mueller, F.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy. [Calafiura, P.; Lopes, L.; Mijovic, L.; Nessi, M.; Pajchel, K.; Rinaldi, L.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Alison, J.; Anastopoulos, C.; Artamonov, A.; Badescu, E.; Berge, D.; Brelier, B.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Alexandre, G.; Augsten, K.; Berghaus, F.; Blocki, J.; Chalupkova, I.; Czirr, H.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia. [Arik, M.; Barlow, N.; Bellagamba, L.; Beltramello, O.; Buat, Q.; Paleari, C. P.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Albrand, S.; Boisvert, V.; Costin, T.; Dabrowski, W.; McPherson, R. A.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy. [Chen, X.; Coadou, Y.; Saavedra, A. F.; Thompson, A. S.; Will, J. Z.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Glatzer, J.; Glitza, K. W.; Han, L.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Bangert, A.; Jha, M. K.; Lichard, P.; Sadykov, R.; Warsinsky, M.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Bremer, J.; Hesketh, G. G.; Krumnack, N.; Kurata, M.; Negrini, M.; Richter, R.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain. [Christov, A.; Cobal, M.; Jovicevic, J.; Kuze, M.; Romano, M.; Watson, I. J.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Beccherle, R.; Caloba, L. P.; Escalier, M.; Korcyl, K.; Thomas, J. P.; Yamamoto, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic. [Augsten, K.; Carter, J. R.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Pospisil, S.; Reisinger, I.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Strauss, M.; Turecek, D.; Tylmad, M.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, Prague, Czech Republic. [Ammosov, V. V.; Idarraga, J.; Okawa, H.; Proudfoot, J.; Salvatore, F.; Tompkins, L.; Xu, D.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adye, T.; Alonso, F.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Dietrich, J.; Mahboubi, K.; Nakano, I.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Alexandre, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Fraternali, M.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Serin, L.] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada. [Kessoku, K.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikestikova, M.; Moenig, K.; Rusakovich, N. A.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga, Japan. [Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Reisinger, I.; Yorita, K.] INFN Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy. [Abramowicz, H.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Kleinknecht, K.; Stoerig, K.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Medinnis, M.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Poveda, J.; Tuggle, J. M.] INFN Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Aielli, G.; Anderson, K. J.; Fuster, J.; Maneira, J.; Price, L. E.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy. [Bacci, C.; Degenhardt, J.; Ghodbane, N.; Liu, H.; Terron, J.] INFN Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bacci, C.; Orlov, I.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. [Abdallah, J.; Gray, J. A.; Mueller, J.; Zhu, H.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco. [Friedrich, F.; Herten, G.; Khubua, J.; Massa, I.; Temming, K. K.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco. [Lichtnecker, M.; Mineev, M.; Mueller, K.; Rossi, L. P.; Zivkovic, L.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA Marrakech, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco. [Borri, M.; Clemens, J. C.; Kordas, K.; Lambourne, L.; Shaw, K.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Bachas, K.; Coccaro, A.; Goebel, M.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco. [Belloni, A.; Luminari, L.; Merola, L.; Turala, M.] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco. [Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Glitza, K. W.; Merritt, H.; Olszowska, J.; Tasevsky, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Bertin, A.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Marcisovsky, M.; Marx, M.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Godlewski, J.; Magnoni, L.; Rumyantsev, L.; Tackmann, K.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Canepa, A.; Cascella, M.; Mal, P.; Potrap, I. N.; Terashi, K.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England. [Catmore, J. R.; Hobbs, J.; Lassnig, M.; Matsunaga, H.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan. [Belotskiy, K.; Hobbs, J.; de Andrade Filho, L. Manhaes; Pater, J. R.; Terashi, K.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany. [Boek, J.; Favareto, A.; Kluit, P.; Massol, N.; Vranjes, N.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada. [Aracena, I.; Battaglia, A.; Bellomo, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Mikestikova, M.; Tanaka, J.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA. [Bendtz, K.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Vahsen, S.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia. [Christov, A.; Davies, M.; Godfrey, J.; Mamuzic, J.; Selbach, K. E.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia. [La Rotonda, L.; Mastrandrea, P.; Sjoelin, J.; Smith, K. M.; Walder, J.; Yuan, L.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Alam, M. S.; Antos, J.; Butterworth, J. M.; De la Torre, H.; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa. [Asman, B.; Aurousseau, M.; Backes, M.; Wozniak, K. W.; Yorita, K.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden. [Asman, B.; Kessoku, K.; Lamanna, M.; March, L.; Shatalov, P. B.; Svatos, M.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden. [Christov, A.; de Mora, L.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Tanaka, J.; Unal, G.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Baines, J. T.; Clark, A.; Fayard, L.; Karakostas, K.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Catastini, P.; Chan, K.; Kobel, M.; Salvatore, F.; Yamamoto, K.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Aleksa, M.; Clark, A.; Glatzer, J.; Helary, L.; Kaci, M.; Sartisohn, G.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England. [Bangert, A.; Chitan, A.; Fayard, L.; Hohlfeld, M.; Lehmacher, M.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Asquith, L.; Chevalier, L.; Mueller, J.; Seifert, F.; Temming, K. K.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan. [Anders, G.; Battaglia, A.; Caputo, R.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Piccinini, M.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel. [Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bangert, A.; Rijpstra, M.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel. [Cantrill, R.; Cranmer, K.; De la Torre, H.; Katzy, J.; Mechnich, J.; Przysiezniak, H.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece. [Akimoto, G.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan. 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Lehmann; Nielsen, J.; Steele, G.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA. [Farley, J.; Gellerstedt, K.; Johansen, M.; Strandberg, J.; Talby, M.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia. [Avolio, G.; Bachas, K.; Barbero, M.; do Vale, M. A. B.; Hiller, K. H.; Sartisohn, G.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA. [Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Holmgren, O.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Mueller, K.; Virchaux, M.] INFN Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy. [Acharya, B. S.; Barak, L.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Ciocio, A.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Yamamoto, K.; Zeman, M.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy. [Alhroob, M.; Czodrowski, P.; Lundquist, J.; Maneira, J.; Pajchel, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim & Fis Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy. [Abdallah, J.; Anderson, K. J.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Ellis, K.; Heisterkamp, S.; Pasztor, G.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA. [Chilingarov, A.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Mazzaferro, L.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Yuan, L.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Arfaoui, S.; Dafinca, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stavina, P.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain. [Catmore, J. R.; Ciocio, A.; Mangeard, P. S.; Marti, L. F.; Saleem, M.; Sandhoff, M.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atomica Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain. [Citterio, M.; Ferrando, J.; Fleischmann, P.; Hiller, K. H.; Jaekel, M. R.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain. [Fleischmann, P.; Lie, K.; Schernau, M.; Staszewski, R.; Temming, K. K.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain. [Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Chilingarov, A.; Kolanoski, H.; Scarcella, M.; Vermeulen, J. C.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain. [Axen, D.; Hauschild, M.; Jones, G.; Mikenberg, G.; Rijssenbeek, M.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada. [Albert, J.; Bansal, V.; Chilingarov, A.; Dell'Asta, L.; Reece, R.; Reisinger, I.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada. [Begel, M.; Bronner, J.; Jon-And, K.; Schmieden, K.; Yamaoka, J.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England. [Bruni, A.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Ishino, M.; Losada, M.; Nodulman, L.; Schultes, J.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan. [Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Ernwein, J.; Price, J.; Schroer, N.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel. [Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Hanagaki, K.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Schott, M.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Christov, A.; de Mora, L.; Micu, L.; Ueda, I.; Yuan, L.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany. [Chitan, A.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Gellerstedt, K.; Johansson, K. E.; Rizatdinova, F.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich C Phys, Wuppertal, Germany. [Adelman, J.; Aurousseau, M.; Baker, O. K.; Beringer, J.; Gan, K. K.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA. [Garrido, M. D. M. 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Do Valle; Duguid, L.; Gonella, L.; Schumacher, M.; Shaw, K.; Sosebee, M.; Temming, K. K.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, CEFITEC, Caparica, Portugal. UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England. Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada. [Backhaus, M.; Dam, M.; Dawson, I.; Koeneke, K.; Liu, M.; March, L.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa. Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku, Azerbaijan. [Antonaki, A.; Bousson, N.; Bunse, M.; Clark, P. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Vacavant, L.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany. [Battaglia, A.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Iordanidou, K.; Kogan, L. A.; Moa, T.; Nagel, M.; Simonyan, M.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA. Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Shandong, Peoples R China. Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France. CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France. [Bingul, A.; Caminada, L. M.; Miller, R. J.; Nomachi, M.; Tafirout, R.; Tremblet, L.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China. Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Computing, Taipei, Taiwan. Univ La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy. CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univ, Gif Sur Yvette, France. Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland. [Asfandiyarov, R.; Clark, A.; Deng, J.; Hansson, P.; Kabana, S.; Losty, M. J.; Vranjes, N.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal. [Bahinipati, S.; Dobbs, M.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kersten, S.; Lichtnecker, M.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Sinev, N. B.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. [Caughron, S.; Massaro, G.; Merola, L.; Orlando, N.; Owen, M.; Sinev, N. B.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Albert, J.; Bocci, A.; Dafinca, A.; Curull, X. Espinal; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Watkins, P. M.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Clark, A.; Jinnouchi, O.; Koenig, S.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Tomoto, M.; Turala, M.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland. Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France. CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France. Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA. Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, England. Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England. [Barklow, T.; Franchino, S.; Hauschild, M.; Holder, M.; Mikuz, M.; Nozka, L.; Strachota, P.; Vincter, M. G.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan. Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI USA. RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Freiburg, Germany. RI la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Karyukhin, Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Negrini, Matteo/C-8906-2014; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Ji, Haoshuang/F-4525-2014; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Inerge, Inct/J-8679-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Giordano, Raffaele/J-3695-2012; Di Nardo, Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Cirkovic, Predrag/G-8059-2012; Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; semprini cesari, nicola/G-7817-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco, Biagio/J-1755-2012; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Kurashige, Hisaya/H-4916-2012; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Takai, Helio/C-3301-2012; Delmastro, Marco/I-5599-2012; Negri, Andrea/J-2455-2012; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Villaplana Perez, Miguel/B-2717-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012 OI Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Volpi, Guido/0000-0003-1058-8883; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin, Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Cirkovic, Predrag/0000-0002-5865-1952; Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Takai, Helio/0000-0001-9253-8307; Delmastro, Marco/0000-0003-2992-3805; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Villaplana Perez, Miguel/0000-0002-0048-4602; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348 FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China; NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark; Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Canton of Bern, Switzerland; Canton of Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE, United States of America; NSF, United States of America FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. The crucial computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in particular from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL (USA) and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide. NR 78 TC 44 Z9 44 U1 4 U2 98 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 2470-0010 EI 2470-0029 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 3 AR 032003 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.032003 PG 31 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 982RD UT WOS:000307062200001 ER PT J AU Belikov, AV Buckley, MR Hooper, D AF Belikov, Alexander V. Buckley, Matthew R. Hooper, Dan TI Searching for dark matter subhalos in the Fermi-LAT second source catalog SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D LA English DT Article ID HALOES; ANNIHILATION; SUBSTRUCTURE; DISRUPTION; GLAST AB The dark matter halo of the Milky Way is expected to contain an abundance of smaller subhalos. These subhalos can be dense and produce potentially observable fluxes of gamma rays. In this paper, we search for dark matter subhalo candidates among the sources in the Fermi-LAT second source catalog which are not currently identified or associated with counterparts at other wavelengths. Of the nine high-significance, high-latitude (vertical bar b vertical bar > 60 degrees), nonvariable, unidentified sources contained in this catalog, only one or two are compatible with the spectrum of a dark matter particle heavier than approximately 50-100 GeV. The majority of these nine sources, however, feature a spectrum that is compatible with that predicted from a lighter (similar to 5-40 GeV) dark matter particle. This population is consistent with the number of observable subhalos predicted for a dark matter candidate in this mass range and with an annihilation cross section of a simple thermal relic (sigma v similar to 3 x 10(-26) cm(3)/s). Observations in the direction of these sources at other wavelengths will be necessary to either reveal their astrophysical nature (as blazars or other active galactic nuclei, for example), or to further support the possibility that they are dark matter subhalos by failing to detect any non-gamma-ray counterpart. C1 [Belikov, Alexander V.] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UMR 7095, Inst Astrophys Paris, F-75014 Paris, France. [Buckley, Matthew R.; Hooper, Dan] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Hooper, Dan] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. RP Belikov, AV (reprint author), Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UMR 7095, Inst Astrophys Paris, 98 Bis Blvd Arago, F-75014 Paris, France. OI Buckley, Matthew/0000-0003-1109-3460; Belikov, Alexander/0000-0002-5649-0913 FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-95ER40896] FX M. B. and D. H. are supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, including Grant No. DE-FG02-95ER40896. NR 43 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 0 U2 0 PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC PI COLLEGE PK PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA SN 1550-7998 J9 PHYS REV D JI Phys. Rev. D PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 86 IS 4 AR 043504 DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.043504 PG 8 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 982RM UT WOS:000307063100005 ER PT J AU Lundberg, DS Lebeis, SL Paredes, SH Yourstone, S Gehring, J Malfatti, S Tremblay, J Engelbrektson, A Kunin, V del Rio, TG Edgar, RC Eickhorst, T Ley, RE Hugenholtz, P Tringe, SG Dangl, JL AF Lundberg, Derek S. Lebeis, Sarah L. Paredes, Sur Herrera Yourstone, Scott Gehring, Jase Malfatti, Stephanie Tremblay, Julien Engelbrektson, Anna Kunin, Victor del Rio, Tijana Glavina Edgar, Robert C. Eickhorst, Thilo Ley, Ruth E. Hugenholtz, Philip Tringe, Susannah Green Dangl, Jeffery L. TI Defining the core Arabidopsis thaliana root microbiome SO NATURE LA English DT Article ID BACTERIAL ENDOPHYTES; LEAF SENESCENCE; GUT MICROBIOME; RHIZOSPHERE; PLANTS; COMMUNITIES; TRAITS; GROWTH; LEAVES AB Land plants associate with a root microbiota distinct from the complex microbial community present in surrounding soil. The microbiota colonizing the rhizosphere (immediately surroundingthe root) and the endophytic compartment (within the root) contribute to plant growth, productivity, carbon sequestration and phytoremediation(1-3). Colonization of the root occurs despite a sophisticated plant immune system(4,5), suggesting finely tuned discrimination of mutualists and commensals from pathogens. Genetic principles governing the derivation of host-specific endophyte communities from soil communities are poorly understood. Here we report the pyrosequencing of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene of more than 600 Arabidopsis thaliana plants to test the hypotheses that the root rhizosphere and endophytic compartmentmicrobiota of plants grown under controlled conditions in natural soils are sufficiently dependent on the host to remain consistent across different soil types and developmental stages, and sufficiently dependent on host genotype to vary between inbred Arabidopsis accessions. We describe different bacterial communities in two geochemically distinct bulk soils and in rhizosphere and endophytic compartments prepared from roots grown in these soils. The communities in each compartment are strongly influenced by soil type. Endophytic compartments fromboth soils feature overlapping, low-complexity communities that are markedly enriched in Actinobacteria and specific families from other phyla, notably Proteobacteria. Some bacteria vary quantitatively between plants of different developmental stage and genotype. Our rigorous definition of an endophytic compartment microbiome should facilitate controlled dissection of plantmicrobe interactions derived from complex soil communities. C1 [Lundberg, Derek S.; Lebeis, Sarah L.; Paredes, Sur Herrera; Yourstone, Scott; Gehring, Jase; Dangl, Jeffery L.] Univ N Carolina, Dept Biol, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. [Lundberg, Derek S.; Dangl, Jeffery L.] Univ N Carolina, Curriculum Genet & Mol Biol, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. [Yourstone, Scott] Univ N Carolina, Curriculum Bioinformat & Computat Biol, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. [Malfatti, Stephanie; Tremblay, Julien; Engelbrektson, Anna; Kunin, Victor; del Rio, Tijana Glavina; Hugenholtz, Philip; Tringe, Susannah Green] DOE Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA. [Edgar, Robert C.] Taxon Biosci Inc, Tiburon, CA 94920 USA. [Eickhorst, Thilo] Univ Bremen, Fac Biol & Chem, D-28359 Bremen, Germany. [Ley, Ruth E.] Cornell Univ, Dept Microbiol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. [Hugenholtz, Philip] Univ Queensland, Sch Chem & Mol Biosci, Australian Ctr Ecogen, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia. [Hugenholtz, Philip] Univ Queensland, Inst Mol Biosci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia. [Dangl, Jeffery L.] Univ N Carolina, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. [Dangl, Jeffery L.] Univ N Carolina, Carolina Ctr Genome Sci, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. [Dangl, Jeffery L.] Univ N Carolina, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. RP Dangl, JL (reprint author), Univ N Carolina, Dept Biol, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. EM dangl@email.unc.edu RI Engelbrektson, Anna/K-5563-2012; Hugenholtz, Philip/G-9608-2011; Engelbrektson, Anna/F-1687-2013; Eickhorst, Thilo/M-1200-2014; Ley, Ruth/M-8542-2014; OI Ley, Ruth/0000-0002-9087-1672; Tringe, Susannah/0000-0001-6479-8427; Herrera Paredes, Sur/0000-0001-9246-8337 FU US NSF [IOS-0958245]; JGI Director's Discretionary Grand Challenge Program; HHMI-GBMF Plant Science Program; Office of Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Institutes of Health, Minority Opportunities in Research division of the National Institute of General Medical Sciences [K12GM000678] FX We thank A. Smithlund, M. Gonek, V. Madden, H. Schmidt, M. Rott and N. Zvenigorodsky for technical assistance. We thank A. Spor, J. Pfeiffer and J. Rawls for discussions and C. Herring for research field soil. This work was supported by US NSF grant IOS-0958245 (J. L. D.), the JGI Director's Discretionary Grand Challenge Program and the HHMI-GBMF Plant Science Program. J. L. D. is an HHMI-GBMF Plant Science Investigator. Work conducted by the US Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute is supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. S. L. L. was supported by the National Institutes of Health, Minority Opportunities in Research division of the National Institute of General Medical Sciences grant K12GM000678. NR 36 TC 387 Z9 401 U1 58 U2 582 PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP PI LONDON PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND SN 0028-0836 J9 NATURE JI Nature PD AUG 2 PY 2012 VL 488 IS 7409 BP 86 EP + DI 10.1038/nature11237 PG 9 WC Multidisciplinary Sciences SC Science & Technology - Other Topics GA 981ZE UT WOS:000307010700038 PM 22859206 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Staykova, Z Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J 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Goulianos, K. Lungu, G. Malik, S. Mesropian, C. Arora, S. Barker, A. Chou, J. P. Contreras-Campana, C. Contreras-Campana, E. Dug-gan, D. Ferencek, D. Gershtein, Y. Gray, R. Halkiadakis, E. Hidas, D. Lath, A. Panwalkar, S. Park, M. Patel, R. Rekovic, V. Richards, A. Robles, J. Rose, K. Salur, S. Schnetzer, S. Seitz, C. Somalwar, S. Stone, R. Thomas, S. Cerizza, G. Hollingsworth, M. Spanier, S. Yang, Z. C. York, A. Eusebi, R. Flanagan, W. Gilmore, J. Kamon, T. Khotilovich, V. Montalvo, R. Os-ipenkov, I. Pakhotin, Y. Perloff, A. Roe, J. Safonov, A. Sakuma, T. Sengupta, S. Suarez, I. Tatarinov, A. Toback, D. Akchurin, N. Damgov, J. Dudero, P. R. Jeong, C. Kovitanggoon, K. Lee, S. W. Libeiro, T. Roh, Y. Volobouev, I. Appelt, E. Engh, D. Florez, C. Greene, S. Gurrola, A. Johns, W. Johnston, C. Kurt, P. Maguire, C. Melo, A. Sheldon, P. Snook, B. Tuo, S. Velkovska, J. Arenton, M. W. Balazs, M. Boutle, S. Cox, B. Francis, B. Goodell, J. Hirosky, R. Ledovskoy, A. Lin, C. Neu, C. Wood, J. Yohay, R. Gollapinni, S. Harr, R. Karchin, P. E. Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge Lamichhane, P. Sakharov, A. Anderson, M. Bachtis, M. Belknap, D. Borrello, L. Carlsmith, D. Cepeda, M. Dasu, S. Gray, L. Grogg, K. S. Grothe, M. Hall-Wilton, R. Herndon, M. Herve, A. Klabbers, P. Klukas, J. Lanaro, A. Lazaridis, C. Leonard, J. Loveless, R. Mohapatra, A. Ojalvo, I. Palmonari, F. Pierro, G. A. Ross, I. Savin, A. Smith, W. H. Swanson, J. CA CMS Collaboration TI Search for new physics in events with same-sign dileptons and b-tagged jets in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering ID SUPERSYMMETRIC THEORIES AB A search for new physics is performed using isolated same-sign dileptons with at least two b-quark jets in the final state. Results are based on a 4.98 fb(-1) sample of proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7TeV collected by the CMS detector. No excess above the standard model background is observed. 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[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece. [Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece. [Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Krajczar, K.; Radics, B.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Kumar, A.; Malhotra, S.; Naimud-din, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Comber, B.; Jain, Sa; Jain, Sh; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mo-hanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Fiippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cufflani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cufflani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempoa, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Biasotto, M.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Gasparini, F.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micholi, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micholi, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Jo, H. Y.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. C.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Tsamalaidze, Z.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Laney, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Bunichev, V.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Popov, A.; Sarychevat, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. 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H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Jung, H.; Guthoff, M.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; De Cosa, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Lucaroni, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Kossov, M.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibielle, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauschert, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirun-pong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Cough-lan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Roger-son, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharpt, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schleint, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilmin-ster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lueking, L.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucin-Skaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hamdan, S.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois Chicago UIC, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibielle, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kim, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Li, W.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Jindal, P.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Hard, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielin-ski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Dug-gan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Richards, A.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Os-ipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Appelt, E.; Engh, D.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria. [Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt. [Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt. [Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt. [Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontainen, J. -C.; Karim, M.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France. [Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany. [Krajczar, K.; Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary. [Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India. [Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran. [Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran. [Mohammadi, A.] Shiraz Univ, Shiraz, Iran. [Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran. [Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. [Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. [Fabozzi, F.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. [Biasotto, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy. [Martini, L.] Univ Siena, Siena, Italy. [Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania. [Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy. [Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey. [Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey. [Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey. [Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey. [Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey. 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RI Varela, Joao/K-4829-2016; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012 OI Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373 FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences; NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary); DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE; NSC (Poland); CT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON; RosAtom; RAS; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA) FX We thank Johan Alwall, Ed Berger, Qing-Hong Cao, Chuan-Ren Chen, Chong-Sheng Li, Hao Zhang, and Felix Yu for discussions and help in implementing the Z' and MxFV models in MADGRAPH. We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). NR 56 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 0 U2 45 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 110 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)110 PG 36 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KH UT WOS:000309883200059 ER PT J AU Duignan, MR Nash, CA AF Duignan, Mark R. Nash, Charles A. TI Experiments on Cake Development in Crossflow Filtration for High Level Waste SO JOURNAL OF FLUIDS ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME LA English DT Article DE radioactive sludge; non-Newtonian; filter cake; filtration ID MICROFILTRATION; FLUX; ULTRAFILTRATION AB Crossflow filtration is a key process step in many operating and planned waste treatment facilities to separate undissolved solids from supernatant slurries. This separation technology generally has the advantage of self-cleaning through the action of wall shear stress created by the flow of waste slurry through the filter tubes. However, the ability of filter wall self-cleaning depends on the slurry being filtered. Many of the alkaline radioactive wastes are extremely challenging to filtration, e. g., those containing compounds of aluminum and iron having particles whose particle size and morphology reduce cake permeability. Low filter flux can be a bottleneck in waste processing facilities such as the Salt Waste Processing Facility at the Savannah River Site and the Waste Treatment Plant at the Hanford Site. To date, increased rates are generally realized by either increasing the crossflow filter axial flow rate, limited by pump capacity, or by increasing filter surface area limited by space and increasing the required pump load. The Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) set up both dead-end and crossflow filter tests to better understand filter performance based on filter media structure, flow conditions, and filter cleaning. Using nonradioactive simulated wastes, both chemically and physically similar to the actual radioactive wastes, the authors performed several tests to demonstrate increases in filter performance. With the proper use of filter flow conditions, filter flow rates can be increased over rates currently realized today. This paper describes the selection of a challenging simulated waste and crossflow filter tests to demonstrate how performance can be improved by varied filter operation methods. Those methods were a slow startup to better develop the filter cake and scouring the filter wall. The results showed that for salt waste and metal oxide hydroxide sludges, the process of backpulsing is not necessary to maintain a good filter flux, and the process of periodically scouring the filter improves filter performance. The results also imply that initial filter operation is important to develop a filter cake that minimized pressure drop, the presence of a filter cake can lead to improved solids separation, and a well-developed cake with periodic scouring may allow a good filter flux to be maintained for long periods of time. [DOI: 10.1115/1.4007055] C1 [Duignan, Mark R.; Nash, Charles A.] Savannah River Nucl Solut, Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29802 USA. RP Duignan, MR (reprint author), Savannah River Nucl Solut, Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29802 USA. EM mark.duignan@srnl.doe.gov; charles.nash@srnl.doe.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-A-AC09-08SR22470] FX The U.S. Department of Energy supported this work through Contract No. DE-A-AC09-08SR22470. NR 27 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 12 PU ASME PI NEW YORK PA TWO PARK AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016-5990 USA SN 0098-2202 J9 J FLUID ENG-T ASME JI J. Fluids Eng.-Trans. ASME PD AUG PY 2012 VL 134 IS 8 AR 081302 DI 10.1115/1.4007055 PG 9 WC Engineering, Mechanical SC Engineering GA 087KI UT WOS:000314759800011 ER PT J AU Oldenburg, CM Doughty, C Peters, CA Dobson, PF AF Oldenburg, Curtis M. Doughty, Christine Peters, Catherine A. Dobson, Patrick F. TI Simulations of long-column flow experiments related to geologic carbon sequestration: effects of outer wall boundary condition on upward flow and formation of liquid CO2 SO GREENHOUSE GASES-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Article DE upward CO2 leakage; liquid CO2; expansion cooling; long-column flow experiments; TOUGH2; ECO2M ID GOVERNING MULTIPHASE FLOW; PERMEABILITY; MODEL; STORAGE; MEDIA AB Improving understanding of CO2 migration, phase change, and trapping processes motivates the development of large-scale laboratory experiments to bridge the gap between bench-scale experiments and field-scale studies. Critical to the design of such experiments are defensible configurations that mimic relevant subsurface flow scenarios. We use numerical simulation with TOUGH2/ECO2M and ECO2N to design flow and transport experiments aimed at understanding upward flows including the transition of CO2 from supercritical to liquid and gaseous forms. These experiments are designed for a large-scale facility such as the proposed laboratory for underground CO2 investigations (LUCI). LUCI would consist of one or more long-column pressure vessels (LCPVs) several hundred meters in length filled with porous materials. An LCPV with an insulated outer wall corresponds to the column being at the center of a large upwelling plume. If the outer wall of the LCPV is assigned fixed temperature boundary conditions corresponding to the geothermal gradient, the LCPV represents a narrow upwelling through a fault or well. Numerical simulations of upward flow in the columns reveal complex temporal variations of temperature and saturation, including the appearance of liquid CO2 due to expansion cooling. The results are sensitive to outer thermal boundary conditions. Understanding of the simulations is aided by time-series animations of saturation-depth profiles and trajectories through P-T (pressure-temperature) space with superimposed phase saturations. The strong dependence of flow on hydrologic properties and the lack of knowledge of three-phase relative permeability and hysteresis underlines the need for large-scale flow experiments to understand multiphase leakage behavior. (c) 2012 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd C1 [Oldenburg, Curtis M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Earth Sci Div 74 316C, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Peters, Catherine A.] Princeton Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. RP Oldenburg, CM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Earth Sci Div 74 316C, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM cmoldenburg@lbl.gov RI Oldenburg, Curtis/L-6219-2013; Peters, Catherine/B-5381-2013; Dobson, Patrick/D-8771-2015; Doughty, Christine/G-2389-2015 OI Oldenburg, Curtis/0000-0002-0132-6016; Peters, Catherine/0000-0003-2418-795X; Dobson, Patrick/0000-0001-5031-8592; FU National Science Foundation [CMMI-0965552, CMMI-0919140]; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory under Department of Energy Contract [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX We thank Joe Wang (LBNL) for support and encouragement of underground laboratory science, and Stefan Finsterle (LBNL) for an internal review of an earlier draft. We are indebted to two anonymous reviewers whose careful scrutiny and questioning of results allowed us to improve the presentation. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant Numbers CMMI-0965552 (to LBNL) & CMMI-0919140 (to Princeton University), and by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory under Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 32 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 17 PU WILEY PERIODICALS, INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA ONE MONTGOMERY ST, SUITE 1200, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94104 USA SN 2152-3878 J9 GREENH GASES JI Greenh. Gases PD AUG PY 2012 VL 2 IS 4 BP 279 EP 303 DI 10.1002/ghg.1294 PG 25 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 072TW UT WOS:000313696800006 ER PT J AU Houseworth, JE Jordan, PD AF Houseworth, James E. Jordan, Preston D. TI Potential for environmental impact due to acid gas leakage from wellbores at EOR injection sites near Zama Lake, Alberta: response to DM LeNeveu SO GREENHOUSE GASES-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY LA English DT Editorial Material ID WELL CEMENT; AIR AB This comment concerns the potential hazards identified by LeNeveu concerning acid gas injection at the Zama Lake oil and gas field in northwestern Alberta. Acid gas is injected both as an enhanced oil recovery method and for geologic disposal. The results found by LeNeveu suggest a high likelihood for serious and widespread release of H2S by leakage through wellbores. We critically examine LeNeveu's assumptions regarding well leakage response, wellbore seal degradation, and wellbore permeability, and identify more realistic and defensible assumptions. Utilizing these more credible assumptions leads to expectations for greater atmospheric dispersal and reduced the acid gas leakage rates as compared to the findings by LeNeveu. C1 [Houseworth, James E.; Jordan, Preston D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Houseworth, JE (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM jehouseworth@lbl.gov RI Houseworth, James/D-8749-2015; Jordan, Preston/L-1587-2016 OI Jordan, Preston/0000-0001-5853-9517 NR 14 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 9 PU WILEY PERIODICALS, INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA ONE MONTGOMERY ST, SUITE 1200, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94104 USA SN 2152-3878 J9 GREENH GASES JI Greenh. Gases PD AUG PY 2012 VL 2 IS 4 BP 314 EP 319 DI 10.1002/ghg.1289 PG 6 WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 072TW UT WOS:000313696800008 ER PT J AU Groth, KM Mosleh, A AF Groth, Katrina M. Mosleh, Ali TI Deriving causal Bayesian networks from human reliability analysis data: A methodology and example model SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART O-JOURNAL OF RISK AND RELIABILITY LA English DT Article DE Human reliability analysis; Bayesian Belief network; human error data; human error probability; performance influencing factors; performance shaping factors ID MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION; RISK-ASSESSMENT; PROBABILISTIC NETWORKS; SYSTEMS; ISSUES AB Within the probabilistic risk assessment community, there is a widely acknowledged need to improve the scientific basis of human reliability analysis (HRA). This has resulted in a number of independent research efforts to gather empirical data to validate HRA methods and a number of independent research efforts to improve theoretical models of human performance used in HRA. This paper introduces a methodology for carefully combining multiple sources of empirical data with validated theoretical models to enhance both qualitative and quantitative HRA applications. The methodology uses a comprehensive set of performance influencing factors to combine data from different sources. Further, the paper describes how to use data to gather insights into the relationships among performance influencing factors and to build a quantitative HRA causal model. To illustrate how the methodology is applied, we introduce the Bayesian network model that resulted from applying the methodology to two sources of human performance data from nuclear power plant operations. The proposed model is introduced to demonstrate how to develop causal insights from HRA data and how to incorporate these insights into a quantitative HRA model. The methodology in this paper provides a path forward for carefully incorporating emerging sources of human performance data into an improved HRA method. The proposed model is a starting point for the next generation of data-informed, theoretically-validated HRA methods. C1 [Groth, Katrina M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. [Groth, Katrina M.; Mosleh, Ali] Univ Maryland, Ctr Risk & Reliabil, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. RP Groth, KM (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM kgroth@sandia.gov OI Groth, Katrina/0000-0002-0835-7798 FU US Nuclear Regulatory Commission; University of Maryland Center for Risk and Reliability; Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at Sandia National Laboratories; US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000] FX This work was supported through a Collaborative Research Agreement between the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the University of Maryland Center for Risk and Reliability. Manuscript preparation was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at Sandia National Laboratories. The opinions provided in this paper do not represent the official views or positions of the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Sandia National Laboratories or the US Government. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. NR 59 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 4 U2 31 PU SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD PI LONDON PA 1 OLIVERS YARD, 55 CITY ROAD, LONDON EC1Y 1SP, ENGLAND SN 1748-006X J9 P I MECH ENG O-J RIS JI Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part O-J. Risk Reliab. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 226 IS O4 BP 361 EP 379 DI 10.1177/1748006X11428107 PG 19 WC Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Industrial; Operations Research & Management Science SC Engineering; Operations Research & Management Science GA 051SW UT WOS:000312148700001 ER PT J AU Kuyateh, F Margulis, AV Ding, YL Abou-Ali, A Callaham, M Hammad, TA AF Kuyateh, Fatmatta Margulis, Andrea V. Ding, Yulan Abou-Ali, Adel Callaham, Marian Hammad, Tarek A. TI Validation of Congenital Cardiac Malformations in the General Practice Research Database SO PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract C1 [Kuyateh, Fatmatta; Ding, Yulan; Abou-Ali, Adel; Callaham, Marian; Hammad, Tarek A.] US FDA, CDER, Silver Spring, MD USA. [Margulis, Andrea V.] FDA, CDER ORISE, Silver Spring, MD USA. RI Research Datalink, Clinical Practice/H-2477-2013; Margulis, Andrea/G-2833-2013 OI Margulis, Andrea/0000-0001-7388-6082 NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 0 PU WILEY PERIODICALS, INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA ONE MONTGOMERY ST, SUITE 1200, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94104 USA SN 1053-8569 J9 PHARMACOEPIDEM DR S JI Pharmacoepidemiol. Drug Saf. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 21 SU 3 SI SI MA 723 BP 336 EP 337 PG 2 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Pharmacology & Pharmacy SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Pharmacology & Pharmacy GA 996YU UT WOS:000308131701695 ER PT J AU Dawson, AL Flak, A Reefhuis, J AF Dawson, April L. Flak, Audrey Reefhuis, Jennita TI National Birth Defects Prevention Study - Medication Results Published in 2004-2011 SO PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY LA English DT Meeting Abstract C1 [Dawson, April L.; Flak, Audrey; Reefhuis, Jennita] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA. [Dawson, April L.; Flak, Audrey] Emory Univ, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA. [Dawson, April L.; Flak, Audrey] Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, Oak Ridge, TN USA. NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 1 PU WILEY PERIODICALS, INC PI SAN FRANCISCO PA ONE MONTGOMERY ST, SUITE 1200, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94104 USA SN 1053-8569 J9 PHARMACOEPIDEM DR S JI Pharmacoepidemiol. Drug Saf. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 21 SU 3 SI SI MA 844 BP 391 EP 391 PG 1 WC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Pharmacology & Pharmacy SC Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Pharmacology & Pharmacy GA 996YU UT WOS:000308131701809 ER PT J AU Jones, HDT Haaland, DM Sinclair, MB Melgaard, DK Collins, AM Timlin, JA AF Jones, Howland D. T. Haaland, David M. Sinclair, Michael B. Melgaard, David K. Collins, Aaron M. Timlin, Jerilyn A. TI Preprocessing strategies to improve MCR analyses of hyperspectral images SO CHEMOMETRICS AND INTELLIGENT LABORATORY SYSTEMS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 1st African-European Conference on Chemometrics (Afrodata) CY SEP 20-24, 2010 CL Min Sch Rabat, Rabat, MOROCCO HO Min Sch Rabat DE Hyperspectral imaging; Spectral imaging; Image data preprocessing; Multivariate analysis; Multivariate curve resolution; MCR ID MULTIVARIATE CURVE RESOLUTION; BOUND SPECTRUM METHOD; LEAST-SQUARES METHODS; PHARMACEUTICAL APPLICATIONS; STATISTICAL-ANALYSIS; COSMIC SPIKES; CHEMOMETRICS; ALGORITHM; MICROSCOPE; POWERFUL AB Multivariate curve resolution (MCR) is a useful and important analysis tool for extracting quantitative information from hyperspectral image data. However, in the case of hyperspectral fluorescence microscope images acquired with CCD-type technologies, cosmic spikes and the presence of detector artifacts in the spectral data can make the extraction of the pure-component spectra and their relative concentrations challenging when applying MCR to the images. In this paper, we present new generalized and automated approaches for preprocessing spectral image data to improve the robustness of the MCR analysis of spectral images. These novel preprocessing steps remove cosmic spikes, correct for the presence of detector offsets and structured noise as well as select spectral and spatial regions to reduce the detrimental effects of detector noise. These preprocessing and MCR analysis techniques incorporate the use of an optical filter to prevent light from impinging on a small number of spectral pixels in the CCD detector. This dark spectral region can be incorporated into any spectral imaging system to enhance modeling of detector offset and structured noise components as well as the automated selection of spatial regions to restrict the analysis to only those regions containing viable spectral information. The success of these automated preprocessing methods combined with new MCR modeling approaches are demonstrated with realistically simulated data derived from spectral images of macrophage cells with green fluorescence protein (CFP). Further, we demonstrate using spectral images from the green alga, Chlorella, approaches for the analyses when fluorescent species with widely different relative spectral intensities are present in the image. We believe that the preprocessing and MCR approaches introduced in this paper can be generalized to several other hyperspectral image technologies and can improve the success of automated MCR analyses with little or no a priori information required about the spectral components present in the samples. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Jones, Howland D. T.; Haaland, David M.; Sinclair, Michael B.; Melgaard, David K.; Collins, Aaron M.; Timlin, Jerilyn A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Jones, HDT (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM hdjones@sandia.gov OI Timlin, Jerilyn/0000-0003-2953-1721 NR 36 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 6 U2 31 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV PI AMSTERDAM PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS SN 0169-7439 J9 CHEMOMETR INTELL LAB JI Chemometrics Intell. Lab. Syst. PD AUG 1 PY 2012 VL 117 SI SI BP 149 EP 158 DI 10.1016/j.chemolab.2012.01.011 PG 10 WC Automation & Control Systems; Chemistry, Analytical; Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence; Instruments & Instrumentation; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications; Statistics & Probability SC Automation & Control Systems; Chemistry; Computer Science; Instruments & Instrumentation; Mathematics GA 036FD UT WOS:000311010900018 ER PT J AU Cheshire, MC Bish, DL Brassell, SC AF Cheshire, Michael C. Bish, David L. Brassell, Simon C. TI ORGANIC GEOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE GEORGIA KAOLINS: INSIGHTS INTO FORMATION AND DIAGENETIC CONDITIONS SO CLAYS AND CLAY MINERALS LA English DT Article DE Biomarkers; Diagenesis; Geochemistry; Georgia; Hopanoids; Isotopes; Kaolinite; Lignite; Microorganisms; Organic Acids ID CARBON-ISOTOPE; NEW-ZEALAND; HYDROCARBONS; SEDIMENT; KETONES; CLAYS; DISSOLUTION; ALDEHYDES; SPHAGNUM; LIPIDS AB Most previous studies of the kaolin deposits in the southeastern United States have focused on their mineralogy and petrology to understand better the depositional and diagenetic environments of the kaolins. Many studies suggest, however, that much of the information held within the minerals was changed during extensive post-depositional groundwater and microbial alteration. Organic delta C-13 and biomarker analyses were used, therefore, to provide further information on the nature of the original sediments, the depositional environment(s), and the amount of diagenetic alteration that has occurred in Georgia kaolin deposits. Two different types of kaolin can be discerned, based on their total organic carbon contents: organic-lean kaolin and lignitic kaolin. The bulk organic delta C-13 in the Georgia kaolins ranges from similar to-26 to -19% (VPDB, Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite standard), with a noticeable enrichment in C-13 with decrease in organic carbon concentration. The lean kaolins are by far the more dominant types, with an organic-matter composition primarily of C-16-C-22 n-alkanes, C-16 and C-18 fatty acids, and unresolved complex mixtures. Lignitic kaolin has a distinctly different organic matter (OM) composition. The lignitic material is primarily C-15-C-33 n-alkanes with a greater abundance of C-23-C-31 n-alkanes and lesser amounts of resinous and microbial constituents along with the oxidized forms of the saturated lipid fractions. Biomarker data suggest that the lignitic material is primarily terrestrially derived from conifers with minor input from microbial lipids. The OM in both types of kaolin shows strong signs of microbial decomposition that yield the organically lean kaolins. The oxidation of the detrital organic matter would subsequently yield organic acids that would have exerted significant influence on the mineralogy and metal mobility. C1 [Cheshire, Michael C.; Bish, David L.; Brassell, Simon C.] Indiana Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA. RP Cheshire, MC (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MS J966, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM cheshire@lanl.gov RI Brassell, SImon/H-4970-2011 FU Clay Minerals Society; Indiana University Grassmann Fellowship in Clay Mineralogy FX The present study was funded partially by a student research grant from The Clay Minerals Society and by the Indiana University Grassmann Fellowship in Clay Mineralogy. Fieldsites were graciously opened to the authors by Imerys, Inc. Facilities offered by the Indiana University biogeochemistry laboratories are greatly appreciated. This manuscript was improved significantly by the reviews of and discussions with Drs Arndt Schimmelmann, Jessica Elzea Kogel, Lisa Pratt, Seth Young, and Haydn Murray. The authors thank the two anonymous reviewers. NR 57 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 20 PU CLAY MINERALS SOC PI CHANTILLY PA 3635 CONCORDE PKWY, STE 500, CHANTILLY, VA 20151-1125 USA SN 0009-8604 J9 CLAY CLAY MINER JI Clay Clay Min. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 60 IS 4 BP 420 EP 439 DI 10.1346/CCMN.2012.0600408 PG 20 WC Chemistry, Physical; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Mineralogy; Soil Science SC Chemistry; Geology; Mineralogy; Agriculture GA 035TP UT WOS:000310972300008 ER PT J AU Altmannshofer, W Straub, DM AF Altmannshofer, Wolfgang Straub, David M. TI Cornering new physics in b -> s transitions SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Rare Decays; Beyond Standard Model; B-Physics ID CONSTRAINTS; MODEL AB We derive constraints on Wilson coefficients of dimension-six effective operators probing the b -> s transition, using recent improved measurements of the rare decays B-s -> mu(+)mu(-), B -> K mu(+)mu(-) and B -> K*mu(+)mu(-) and including all relevant observables in inclusive and exclusive decays. We consider operators present in the SM as well as their chirality-flipped counterparts and scalar operators. We find good agreement with the SM expectations. Compared to the situation before winter 2012, we find significantly more stringent constraints on the chirality-flipped coefficients due to complementary constraints from B -> K mu(+)mu(-) and B -> K*mu(+)mu(-) and due to the LHCb measurement of the angular observable S-3 in the latter decay. We also list the full set of observables sensitive to new physics in the low recoil region of B -> K*mu(+)mu(-). C1 [Altmannshofer, Wolfgang; Straub, David M.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56126 Pisa, Italy. INFN, I-56126 Pisa, Italy. RP Altmannshofer, W (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. EM waltmann@fnal.gov; david.straub@sns.it FU United States Department of Energy [De-AC02-07CH11359]; EU ITN "Unification in the LHC Era" [PITN-GA-2009-237920] FX We acknowledge Aoife Bharucha, Thomas Blake, Nicola Serra and Liang Sun for useful discussions. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No. De-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of Energy. D. M. S. is supported by the EU ITN "Unification in the LHC Era", contract PITN-GA-2009-237920 (UNILHC). NR 49 TC 52 Z9 52 U1 0 U2 1 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 121 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)121 PG 19 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KH UT WOS:000309883200048 ER PT J AU Argyres, PC Unsal, M AF Argyres, Philip C. Uensal, Mithat TI The semi-classical expansion and resurgence in gauge theories: new perturbative, instanton, bion, and renormalon effects SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Solitons Monopoles and Instantons; Nonperturbative Effects; Renormalization Regularization and Renormalons; Field Theories in Lower Dimensions ID QUANTUM-MECHANICS; LARGE-ORDER; ANHARMONIC-OSCILLATOR; QUARK CONFINEMENT; SYMMETRY-BREAKING; FIELD-THEORIES; MONOPOLES; HYPERASYMPTOTICS; VACUUM; MODES AB We study the dynamics of four dimensional gauge theories with adjoint fermions for all gauge groups, both in perturbation theory and non-perturbatively, by using circle compactification with periodic boundary conditions for the fermions. There are new gauge phenomena. We show that, to all orders in perturbation theory, many gauge groups are Higgsed by the gauge holonomy around the circle to a product of both abelian and nonabelian gauge group factors. Non-perturbatively there are monopole-instantons with fermion zero modes and two types of monopole-anti-monopole molecules, called bions. One type are magnetic bions which carry net magnetic charge and induce a mass gap for gauge fluctuations. Another type are neutral bions which are magnetically neutral, and their understanding requires a generalization of multi-instanton techniques in quantum mechanics which we refer to as the Bogomolny-Zinn-Justin (BZJ) prescription to compactified field theory. The BZJ prescription applied to bion-anti-bion topological molecules predicts a singularity on the positive real axis of the Borel plane (i.e., a divergence from summing large orders in peturbation theory) which is of order N times closer to the origin than the leading 4-d BPST instanton-anti-instanton singularity, where N is the rank of the gauge group. The position of the bion-anti-bion singularity is thus qualitatively similar to that of the 4-d IR renormalon singularity, and we conjecture that they are continuously related as the compactification radius is changed. By making use of transseries and Ecalle's resurgence theory we argue that a non-perturbative continuum definition of a class of field theories which admit semi-classical expansions may be possible. C1 [Argyres, Philip C.] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Phys, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA. [Uensal, Mithat] San Francisco State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, San Francisco, CA 94132 USA. [Uensal, Mithat] Stanford Univ, SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Uensal, Mithat] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. RP Argyres, PC (reprint author), Univ Cincinnati, Dept Phys, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA. EM philip.argyres@gmail.com; unsal.mithat@gmail.com FU DOE [FG02-84-ER40153] FX It is a pleasure to thank S. Das, G. Dunne, M. Golterman, D. Gross, D. Harlow, S. Hellerman, D. Kharzeev, C. Korthals-Altes, M. Marino, S. Per, E. Poppitz, J. Russo, R. Schiappa, N. Seiberg, G. Semenoff, A. Shapere, Y. Tachikawa, R. Wijewardhana, and L. Yaffe for helpful comments and conversations. We are especially thankful to G. Dunne for his guidance in the hyperasymptotics literature, and to M. Marino and R. Schiappa for their help with the literature on resurgence theory. The work of PCA is supported in part by DOE grant FG02-84-ER40153. NR 78 TC 45 Z9 45 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 063 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)063 PG 100 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KL UT WOS:000309883600022 ER PT J AU Carena, M Casagrande, S Goertz, F Haisch, U Neubert, M AF Carena, Marcela Casagrande, Sandro Goertz, Florian Haisch, Ulrich Neubert, Matthias TI Higgs production in a warped extra dimension SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Higgs Physics; Field Theories in Higher Dimensions; Brane Dynamics in Gauge Theories ID RANDALL-SUNDRUM MODEL; BOSON; SYMMETRY; GEOMETRY; MIXINGS; MASSES; FIELDS; DECAY AB Measurements of the Higgs-boson production cross section at the LHC are an important tool for studying electroweak symmetry breaking at the quantum level, since the main production mechanism gg -> h is loop-suppressed in the Standard Model (SM). Higgs production in extra-dimensional extensions of the SM is sensitive to the Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations of the quarks, which can be exchanged as virtual particles in the loop. In the context of the minimal Randall-Sundrum (RS) model with bulk fields and a brane-localized Higgs sector, we derive closed analytical expressions for the gluon-gluon fusion process, finding that the effect of the infinite tower of virtual KK states can be described in terms of a simple function of the fundamental (5D) Yukawa matrices. Given a specific RS model, this will allow one to easily constrain the parameter space, once a Higgs signal has been established. We explain that discrepancies between existing calculations of Higgs production in RS models are related to the non-commutativity of two limits: taking the number of KK states to infinity and removing the regulator on the Higgs-boson profile, which is required in an intermediate step to make the relevant overlap integrals well defined. Even though the one-loop gg -> h amplitude is finite in RS scenarios with a brane-localized Higgs sector, it is important to introduce a consistent ultraviolet regulator in order to obtain the correct result. C1 [Carena, Marcela] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Carena, Marcela] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Carena, Marcela] Univ Chicago, KICP, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Casagrande, Sandro] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Goertz, Florian] ETH, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland. [Haisch, Ulrich] Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, Oxford OX1 3PN, England. [Neubert, Matthias] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, PRISMA Cluster Excellence, D-55099 Mainz, Germany. [Neubert, Matthias] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys THEP, D-55099 Mainz, Germany. RP Carena, M (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. EM carena@fnal.gov; sandro.casagrande@ph.tum.de; fgoertz@phys.ethz.ch; u.haisch1@physics.ox.ac.uk; neubertm@uni-mainz.de FU DFG Cluster of Excellence Origin and Structure of the Universe; Swiss National Foundation [SNF 200020-126632]; European Research Council (ERC) [EFT4LHC]; German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) [05H09UME]; Rhineland-Palatinate Research Center Elementary Forces and Mathematical Foundations; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359] FX We are grateful to Kaustubh Agashe, Aleksandr Azatov, Adrian Carmona, Lisa Randall, Manuel Perez-Victoria, Eduardo Ponton, Jose Santiago, and Fabio Zwirner for useful discussions. The research of S.C. is supported by the DFG Cluster of Excellence Origin and Structure of the Universe. The research of F.G. is supported by the Swiss National Foundation under contract SNF 200020-126632. The research of M.N. is supported by the Advanced Grant EFT4LHC of the European Research Council (ERC), grant 05H09UME of the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), and the Rhineland-Palatinate Research Center Elementary Forces and Mathematical Foundations. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy. NR 40 TC 25 Z9 25 U1 0 U2 0 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 156 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)156 PG 31 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KH UT WOS:000309883200013 ER PT J AU Carena, M Low, I Wagner, CEM AF Carena, Marcela Low, Ian Wagner, Carlos E. M. TI Implications of a modified Higgs to diphoton decay width SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Higgs Physics; Beyond Standard Model ID SYMMETRY-BREAKING; BOSON PRODUCTION; PP COLLISIONS; ROOT-S=7 TEV; MODELS; LHC; SEARCH AB Motivated by recent results from Higgs searches at the Large Collider, we consider possibilities to enhance the diphoton decay width of the Higgs boson over the Standard Model expectation, without modifying either its production rate or the partial widths in the WW and ZZ channels. Studying effects of new charged scalars, fermions and vector bosons, we find that significant variations in the diphoton width may be possible if the new particles have light masses of the order of a few hundred GeV and sizeable couplings to the Higgs boson. Such couplings could arise naturally if there is large mass mixing between two charged particles that is induced by the Higgs vacuum expectation value. In addition, there is generically also a shift in the Z gamma partial width, which in the case of new vector bosons tends to be of similar magnitude as the shift in the diphoton partial width, but smaller in other cases. Therefore simultaneous measurements in these two channels could reveal properties of new charged particles at the electroweak scale. C1 [Carena, Marcela] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Carena, Marcela; Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Carena, Marcela; Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. [Low, Ian; Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Low, Ian] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA. RP Carena, M (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. EM carena@fnal.gov; ilow@anl.gov; cwagner@hep.anl.gov FU Fermi Research Alliance, LLC [DE-AC02-07CH11359]; U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-91ER40684] FX We would like to thank Bogdan Dobrescu, Stefania Gori, Ben Grinstein, Christophe Grojean, and Nausheen Shah for discussions. Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy. Work at ANL is supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Work at Northwestern is supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-FG02-91ER40684. NR 73 TC 116 Z9 116 U1 0 U2 2 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 060 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)060 PG 26 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KL UT WOS:000309883600025 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Teischinger, F Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cerny, K Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Charaf, O Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Thomas, L Velde, CV Vanlaer, P Adler, V Beernaert, K Cimmino, A Costantini, S Garcia, G Grunewald, M Klein, B Lellouch, J Marinov, A Mccartin, J Rios, AAO Ryckbosch, D Strobbe, N Thyssen, F Tytgat, M Vanelderen, L Verwilligen, P Walsh, S Yazgan, E Zaganidis, N Basegmez, S Bruno, G Caudron, A Ceard, L Delaere, C du Pree, T Favart, D Forthomme, L Giammanco, A Hollar, J Lemaitre, V Liao, J Militaru, O Nuttens, C Pagano, D Perrini, L Pin, A Piotrzkowski, K Schul, N Beliy, N Caebergs, T Daubie, E Hammad, GH Alves, GA Martins, MCM Damiao, DD Martins, T Pol, ME Souza, MHG Alda, WL Carvalho, W Custodio, A Da Costa, EM Martins, CD De Souza, SF Figueiredo, DM Mundim, L Nogima, H Oguri, V Da Silva, WLP Santoro, A Do Amaral, SMS Jorge, LS Sznajder, A Anjos, TS Bernardes, CA Dias, FA Tomei, TRFP Gregores, EM Lagana, C Marinho, F Mercadante, PC Novaes, SF Padula, SS Genchev, V Iaydjiev, P Piperov, S Rodozov, M Stoykova, S Sultanov, G Tcholakov, V Trayanov, R Vutova, M Dimitrov, A Hadjiiska, R Karadzhinova, A Kozhuharov, V Litov, L Pavlov, B Petkov, P Bian, JG Chen, GM Chen, HS Jiang, CH Liang, D Liang, S Meng, X Tao, J Wang, J Wang, J Wang, X Wang, Z Xiao, H Xu, M Zang, J Zhang, Z Asawatangtrakuldee, C Ban, Y Guo, S Guo, Y Li, W Liu, S Mao, Y Qian, SJ Teng, H Wang, S Zhu, B Zou, W Avila, C Moreno, BG Oliveros, AFO Sanabria, JC Godinovic, N Lelas, D Plestina, R Polic, D Puljak, I Antunovic, Z Dzelalija, M Kovac, M Brigljevic, V Duric, S Kadija, K Luetic, J Morovic, S Attikis, A Galanti, M Mavromanolakis, G Mousa, J Nicolaou, C Ptochos, F Razis, PA Finger, M Finger, M Assran, Y Elgammal, S Kamel, AE Khalil, S Mahmoud, MA Radi, A Kadastik, M Muntel, M Raidal, M Rebane, L Tiko, A Azzolini, V Eerola, P Fedi, G Voutilainen, M Czellar, S Harkonen, J Heikkinen, A Karimaki, V Kinnunen, R Kortelainen, MJ Lampen, T Lassila-Perini, K Lehti, S Linden, T Luukka, P Maenpaa, T Peltola, T Tuominen, E Tuominiemi, J Tuovinen, E Ungaro, D Wendland, L Banzuzi, K Korpela, A Tuuva, T Sillou, D Besancon, M Choudhury, S Dejardin, M Denegri, D Fabbro, B Faure, JL Ferri, F Ganjour, S Givernaud, A Gras, P de Monchenault, GH Jarry, P Locci, E Malcles, J Millischer, L Rander, J Rosowsky, A Shreyber, I Titov, M Baffioni, S Beaudette, F Benhabib, L Bianchini, L Bluj, M Broutin, C Busson, P Charlot, C Daci, N Dahms, T Dobrzynski, L de Cassagnac, RG Haguenauer, M Mine, P Mironov, C Ochando, C Paganini, P Sabes, D Salerno, R Sirois, Y Veelken, C Zabi, A Agram, JL Andrea, J Bloch, D Bodin, D Brom, JM Cardaci, M Chabert, EC Collard, C Conte, E Drouhin, F Ferro, C Fontaineu, JC Gele, D Goerlach, U Juillot, P Karim, M Le Bihan, AC Van Hove, P Fassi, F Mercier, D Baty, C Beauceron, S Beaupere, N Bedjidian, M Bondu, O Boudoul, G Boumediene, D Brun, H Chasserat, J Chierici, R Contardo, D Depasse, P El Mamouni, H Falkiewicz, A Fay, J Gascon, S Gouzevitch, M Ille, B Kurca, T Le Grand, T Lethuillier, M Mirabito, L Perries, S Sordini, V Tosi, S Tschudi, Y Verdier, P Viret, S Tsamalaidze, Z Anagnostou, G Beranek, S Edelhoff, M Feld, L Heracleous, N Hindrichs, O Jussen, R Klein, K Merz, J Ostapchuk, A Perieanu, A Raupach, F Sammet, J Schael, S Sprenger, D Weber, H Wittmer, B Zhukov, V Ata, M Caudron, J Dietz-Laursonn, E Duchardt, D Erdmann, M Fischer, R Guth, A Hebbeker, T Heidemann, C Hoepfner, K Klimkovich, T Klingebiel, D Kreuzer, P Lanske, D Lingemann, J Magass, C Merschmeyer, M Meyer, A Olschewski, M Papacz, P Pieta, H Reithler, H Schmitz, SA Sonnenschein, L Steggemann, J Teyssier, D Weber, M Bontenackels, M Cherepanov, V Davids, M Flugge, G Geenen, H Geisler, M Ahmad, WH Hoehle, F Kargoll, B Kress, T Kuessel, Y Linn, A Nowack, A Perchalla, L Pooth, O Rennefeld, J Sauerland, P Stahl, A Martin, MA Behr, J Behrenhoff, W Behrens, U Bergholz, M Bethani, A Borras, K Burgmeier, A Cakir, A Calligaris, L Campbell, A Castro, E Costanza, F Dammann, D Eckerlin, G Eckstein, D Flucke, G Geiser, A Glushkov, I Gunnellini, P Habib, S Hauk, J Hellwig, G Jung, H Kasemann, M Katsas, P Kleinwort, C 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Panwalkar, S. Park, M. Patel, R. Richards, A. Robles, J. Rose, K. Salur, S. Schnetzer, S. Seitz, C. Somalwar, S. Stone, R. Thomas, S. Cerizza, G. Hollingsworth, M. Spanier, S. Yang, Z. C. York, A. Eusebi, R. Flanagan, W. Gilmore, J. Kamon, T. Khotilovich, V. Montalvo, R. Osipenkov, I. Pakhotin, Y. Perloff, A. Roe, J. Safonov, A. Sakuma, T. Sengupta, S. Suarez, I. Tatarinov, A. Toback, D. Akchurin, N. Damgov, J. Dudero, P. R. Jeong, C. Kovitanggoon, K. Lee, S. W. Libeiro, T. Roh, Y. Volobouev, I. Appelt, E. Engh, D. Florez, C. Greene, S. Gurrola, A. Johns, W. Kurt, P. Maguire, C. Melo, A. Sheldon, P. Snook, B. Tuo, S. Velkovska, J. Arenton, M. W. Balazs, M. Boutle, S. Cox, B. Francis, B. Goodell, J. Hirosky, R. Ledovskoy, A. Lin, C. Neu, C. Wood, J. Yohay, R. Gollapinni, S. Harr, R. Karchin, P. E. Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge Lamichhane, P. Sakharov, A. Anderson, M. Bachtis, M. Belknap, D. Borrello, L. Carlsmith, D. Cepeda, M. Dasu, S. Gray, L. Grogg, K. S. Grothe, M. Hall-Wilton, R. Herndon, M. Herve, A. Klabbers, P. Klukas, J. Lanaro, A. Lazaridis, C. Leonard, J. Loveless, R. Mohapatra, A. Ojalvo, I. Pierro, G. A. Ross, I. Savin, A. Smith, W. H. Swanson, J. CA CMS Collaboration TI Measurement of the underlying event activity in pp collisions at root s=0 9 and 7 TeV with the novel jet-area/median approach SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering ID CLUSTERING-ALGORITHM; HADRON-COLLISIONS; ATLAS DETECTOR; LHC AB The first measurement of the charged component of the underlying event using the novel "jet-area/median" approach is presented for proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 0.9 and 7TeV. The data were recorded in 2010 with the CMS experiment at the LHC. A new observable, sensitive to soft particle production, is introduced and investigated inclusively and as a function of the event scale defined by the transverse momentum of the leading jet. Various phenomenological models are compared to data, with and without corrections for detector effects. None of the examined models describe the data satisfactorily. C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Adam, W.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. M.; Hammer, J.; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Knuenz, V.; Krammer, M.; Liko, D.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rahbaran, B.; Rohringer, C.; Rohringer, H.; Schoefbeck, R.; Strauss, J.; Taurok, A.; Teischinger, F.; Wagner, P.; Waltenberger, W.; Walzel, G.; Widl, E.; Wulz, C. -E.] Inst Hochenergiephys OeAW, Vienna, Austria. [Mossolov, V.; Shumeiko, N.; Gonzalez, J. Suarez] Natl Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Bansal, S.; Cerny, K.; Cornelis, T.; De Wolf, E. 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[Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Caudron, A.; Ceard, L.; Delaere, C.; du Pree, T.; Favart, D.; Forthomme, L.; Giammanco, A.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Nuttens, C.; Pagano, D.; Perrini, L.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium. [Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.; Hammad, G. H.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium. [Alves, G. A.; Correa Martins Junior, M.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Martins, T.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. [Alda Junior, W. L.; Carvalho, W.; Custodio, A.; Da Costa, E. M.; De Oliveira Martins, C.; Fonseca De Souza, S.; Matos Figueiredo, D.; Mundim, L.; Nogima, H.; Oguri, V.; Prado Da Silva, W. L.; Santoro, A.; Silva Do Amaral, S. M.; Soares Jorge, L.; Sznajder, A.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. [Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. 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B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany. [Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece. [Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece. [Aranyi, A.; Bencze, G.; Boldizsar, L.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Kapusi, A.; Krajczar, K.; Radics, B.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, A. P.; Singh, J.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Banerjee, S.; Guchait, M.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. 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M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Da Costa, E. M.; Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] INFN Sez Catania, Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] INFN Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy. 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M.; Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] INFN Sez Perugia, Perugia, Italy. [Caponeri, B.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. C.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Fanelli, C.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] INFN Sez Torino, Turin, Italy. [Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] INFN Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. C.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Univ & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Jo, H. Y.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Seo, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Kim, H.; Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Campbell, A.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Fernandes, M.; Ferreira Parracho, P. C.; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Nayak, A.; Pela, J.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Tsamalaidze, Z.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Hammer, J.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Jung, H.; Guthoff, M.; Hauth, T.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Sharma, A.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Nespolo, M.; Tosi, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Pela, J.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Breuker, H.; Bunkowski, K.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Kovalskyi, D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Sawley, M. -C.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ NTU, Taipei, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Deliomeroglu, M.; Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Belyaev, A.; Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; John, J. St.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Bellan, P.; Barge, D.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, J. R.; Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois Chicago UIC, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Chung, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Lae, C. K.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. 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My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014 OI Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; 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Belgium Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique; Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP; Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science; CERN; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Science and Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport; Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus; Ministry of Education and Research [SF0690030s09]; European Regional Development Fund, Estonia; Academy of Finland; Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules / CNRS; Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives / CEA, France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren, Germany; General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Greece; National Scientific Research Foundation; National Office for Research and Technology, Hungary; Department of Atomic Energy; Department of Science and Technology, India; Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; Science Foundation, Ireland; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology; World Class University program of NRF, Korea; Lithuanian Academy of Sciences; CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI; Ministry of Science and Innovation, New Zealand; Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National Science Centre, Poland; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR Armenia; JINR Belarus; JINR Georgia; JINR Ukraine; JINR Uzbekistan; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of Russian Federation; Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Ministry of Science and Technological Development of Serbia; Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion; Desarrollo e Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; ETH Board; ETH Zurich; PSI; SNF; UniZH; Canton Zurich; SER; National Science Council, Taipei; Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey; Turkish Atomic Energy Authority; Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK; US Department of Energy; US National Science Foundation; Marie-Curie programme; European Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); Foundation for Polish Science; European Union, Regional Development Fund FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes. This work was supported by the Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Research; the Belgium Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique, and Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; the Brazilian Funding Agencies (CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP); the Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science; CERN; the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, and National Natural Science Foundation of China; the Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); the Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport; the Research Promotion Foundation, Cyprus; the Ministry of Education and Research, Recurrent financing contract SF0690030s09 and European Regional Development Fund, Estonia; the Academy of Finland, Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture, and Helsinki Institute of Physics; the Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules / CNRS, and Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives / CEA, France; the Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, and Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren, Germany; the General Secretariat for Research and Technology, Greece; the National Scientific Research Foundation, and National Office for Research and Technology, Hungary; the Department of Atomic Energy and the Department of Science and Technology, India; the Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; the Science Foundation, Ireland; the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; the Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology and the World Class University program of NRF, Korea; the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences; the Mexican Funding Agencies (CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI); the Ministry of Science and Innovation, New Zealand; the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; the Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the National Science Centre, Poland; the Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, the Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministry of Science and Technological Development of Serbia; the Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Swiss Funding Agencies (ETH Board, ETH Zurich, PSI, SNF, UniZH, Canton Zurich, and SER); the National Science Council, Taipei; the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey, and Turkish Atomic Energy Authority; the Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK; the US Department of Energy, and the US National Science Foundation.; Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); and the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund. NR 35 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 65 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Search for stopped long-lived particles produced in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering ID CHARGED-PARTICLES; GLUINO PRODUCTION; HADRON COLLIDERS; ATLAS DETECTOR; SUPERSYMMETRY; SQUARK; DECAYS AB A search has been performed for long-lived particles that have stopped in the CMS detector, during 7TeV proton-proton operations of the CERN LHC. The existence of such particles could be inferred from observation of their decays when there were no proton-proton collisions in the CMS detector, namely during gaps between LHC beam crossings. Using a data set in which CMS recorded an integrated luminosity of 4.0 fb(-1), and a search interval corresponding to 246 hours of trigger live time, 12 events are observed, with a mean background prediction of 8.6 +/- 2.4 events. Limits are presented at 95% confidence level on long-lived gluino and stop production, over 13 orders of magnitude of particle lifetime. Assuming the "cloud model" of R-hadron interactions, a gluino with mass below 640 GeV and a stop with mass below 340 GeV are excluded, for lifetimes between 10 mu s and 1000s. C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Adam, W.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. M.; Hammer, J.; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Knuenz, V.; Krammer, M.; Liko, D.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rahbaran, B.; Rohringer, C.; Rohringer, H.; Schoefbeck, R.; Strauss, J.; Taurok, A.; Wagner, P.; Waltenberger, W.; Walzel, G.; Widl, E.; Wulz, C. -E.] Inst Hochenergiephys OeAW, Vienna, Austria. [Mossolov, V.; Shumeiko, N.; Gonzalez, J. Suarez] Natl Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus. [Bansal, S.; Cornelis, T.; De Wolf, E. 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M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellato, M.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Gasparini, F.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Ventura, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. C.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Fernandes, M.; Ferreira Parracho, P. C.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Laney, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Pens, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Guthoff, M.; Hauth, T.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Abdulsalam, A.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; De Cosa, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Tosi, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Lon, P. Bail; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Pela, J.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Natl Sci Ctr, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wtirthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Lton, J. Ye; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, J. R.; Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kim, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Li, W.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hart, A.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Hard, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. [Appelt, E.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA. [Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA. [Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA. [Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil. [Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria. [Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt. [Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt. [Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt. [Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt. [Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontainen, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France. [Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany. [Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary. [Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India. [Guchait, M.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran. [Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran. [Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran. [Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy. [Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy. [Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy. [Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy. [Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania. [Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale & Sez, Pisa, Italy. [Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey. [Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey. [Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey. [Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey. [Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey. [Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey. [Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey. [Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England. [Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. [Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA. [Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. [Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey. RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. RI Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Varela, Joao/K-4829-2016; Menasce, Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013 OI Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; 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Vieira de Castro Ferreira da Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982 FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER [SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary); DAE; DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE; NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON; RosAtom; RAS; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (U.S.A.); Marie-Curie programme; European Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science; European Union FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (U.S.A.). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; and the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund. NR 39 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 68 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 026 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)026 PG 32 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KL UT WOS:000309883600059 ER PT J AU Chatrchyan, S Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, AM Tumasyan, A Adam, W Bergauer, T Dragicevic, M Ero, J Fabjan, C Friedl, M Fruhwirth, R Ghete, VM Hammer, J Hormann, N Hrubec, J Jeitler, M Kiesenhofer, W Knunz, V Krammer, M Liko, D Mikulec, I Pernicka, M Rahbaran, B Rohringer, C Rohringer, H Schofbeck, R Strauss, J Taurok, A Teischinger, F Wagner, P Waltenberger, W Walzel, G Widl, E Wulz, CE Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N Gonzalez, JS Bansal, S Cerny, K Cornelis, T De Wolf, EA Janssen, X Luyckx, S Maes, T Mucibello, L Ochesanu, S Roland, B Rougny, R Selvaggi, M Van Haevermaet, H Van Mechelen, P Van Remortel, N Van Spilbeeck, A Blekman, F Blyweert, S D'Hondt, J Suarez, RG Kalogeropoulos, A Maes, M Olbrechts, A Van Doninck, W Van Mulders, P Van Onsem, GP Villella, I Charaf, O Clerbaux, B De Lentdecker, G Dero, V Gay, APR Hreus, T Leonard, A Marage, PE Reis, T 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CA CMS Collaboration TI Search for leptonic decays of W ' bosons in pp collisions at root s=7TeV SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Hadron-Hadron Scattering ID LEFT-RIGHT SYMMETRY; ATLAS DETECTOR; NEUTRINO; PARITY; TEV; VIOLATION; MASS; MUON AB A search for a new heavy gauge boson W' decaying to an electron or muon, plus a low mass neutrino, is presented. This study uses data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb(-1), collected using the CMS detector in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7TeV at the LHC. Events containing a single electron or muon and missing transverse momentum are analyzed. No significant excess of events above the standard model expectation is found in the transverse mass distribution of the lepton-neutrino system, and upper limits for cross sections above different transverse mass thresholds are presented. Mass exclusion limits at 95% CL for a range of W' models are determined, including a limit of 2.5TeV for right-handed W' bosons with standard-model-like couplings and limits of 2.43-2.63 TeV for left-handed W' bosons, taking into account their interference with the standard model W boson. Exclusion limits have also been set on Kaluza-Klein W-KK states in the framework of split universal extra dimensions. C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.; Tumasyan, A.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia. [Adam, W.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. M.; Hammer, J.; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Knuenz, V.; Krammer, M.; Liko, D.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rahbaran, B.; Rohringer, C.; Rohringer, H.; Schoefbeck, R.; Strauss, J.; Taurok, A.; Teischinger, F.; Wagner, P.; Waltenberger, W.; Walzel, G.; Widl, E.; Wulz, C. -E.] Inst Hochenergiephys OeAW, Vienna, Austria. 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Ocampo; Ryckbosch, D.; Strobbe, N.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Vanelderen, L.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Yazgan, E.; Zaganidis, N.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. [Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Ceard, L.; Delaere, C.; du Pree, T.; Favart, D.; Forthomme, L.; Giammanco, A.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Nuttens, C.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium. [Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.; Hammad, G. H.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium. [Alves, G. A.; Correa Martins Junior, M.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Martins, T.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Alda Junior, W. L.; Carvalho, W.; Custodio, A.; Da Costa, E. M.; De Oliveira Martins, C.; Fonseca De Souza, S.; Matos Figueiredo, D.; Mundim, L.; Nogima, H.; Oguri, V.; Prado Da Silva, W. L.; Santoro, A.; Silva Do Amaral, S. M.; Soares Jorge, L.; Sznajder, A.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. [Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. C.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil. [Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vutova, M.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria. [Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria. [Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China. [Asawatangtrakuldee, C.; Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Liu, S.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Wang, S.; Zhu, B.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Tech, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. [Avila, C.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia. [Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia. [Antunovic, Z.; Dzelalija, M.; Kovac, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia. [Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Luetic, J.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia. [Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mavromanolakis, G.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus. [Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. [Assran, Y.; Elgammal, S.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Khalil, S.; Mahmoud, M. A.; Radi, A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt. [Giammanco, A.; Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.; Tiko, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia. [Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Peltola, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland. [Banzuzi, K.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland. [Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Millischer, L.; Nayak, A.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Plestina, R.; Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Daci, N.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Veelken, C.; Zabi, A.; Bernet, C.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, Lab Leprince Ringuet, IN2P3, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Juillot, P.; Karim, M.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France. [Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] Ctr Calcul, Inst Natl Phys Nucle & Phys Particules IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France. [Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Brun, H.; Chasserat, J.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Gouzevitch, M.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tosi, S.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Viret, S.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France. [Tsamalaidze, Z.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia. [Anagnostou, G.; Beranek, S.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Wittmer, B.; Zhukov, V.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany. [Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Duchardt, D.; Erdmann, M.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klimkovich, T.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lanske, D.; Lingemann, J.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Schulte, J. F.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Thueer, S.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany. [Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Davids, M.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Ler, M. Geis; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Linn, A.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany. [Martin, M. Aldaya; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, F.; Dammann, D.; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Fischer, D.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Rosin, M.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] Deutsch Elekt Synchrotron, Hamburg, Germany. [Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Bobrovskyi, S.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. [Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Peiffer, T.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Saout, C.; Scheurer, A.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schmanau, M.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.; Ziebarth, E. B.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany. [Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece. [Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece. [Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece. [Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Krajczar, K.; Radics, B.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary. [Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary. [Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary. [Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Kohli, J. M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J.; Singh, S. P.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India. [Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Kumar, A.; Kumar, A.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India. [Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Comber, B.; Jain, Sa; Jain, Sh; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India. [Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India. [Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Gurtu, A.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Panda, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India. [Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Mohammadi, A.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Fiippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy. [Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy. [Creanza, D.; De Fiippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy. [Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cufflani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy. [Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cufflani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy. [Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy. [Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy. [Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy. [Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy. [Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy. [De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. [Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Perrozzi, L.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy. [Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy. [Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Trento Univ, Padua, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy. [Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Palmonari, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy. [Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy. [Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Fanelli, C.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Organtini, G.; Pandolfi, F.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Botta, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy. [Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Botta, C.; Castello, R.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy. [Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy. [Belforte, S.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy. [Heo, S. C.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea. [Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea. [Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea. [Jo, H. Y.] Konkuk Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.; Seo, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea. [Choi, M.; Kang, S.; Kim, H.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea. [Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea. [Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania. [Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. [Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico. [Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico. [Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand. [Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand. [Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan. [Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland. [Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland. [Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Musella, P.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal. [Belotelov, I.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Laney, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Savina, M.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia. [Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia. [Andreev, Yu; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia. [Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia. [Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Bunichev, V.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. [Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia. [Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia. [Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia. [Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Pens, A.; Diez Pardos, C.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambient & Tecnol CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain. [Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain. [Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.; Vizan Garcia, J. M.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain. [Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lobelle Pardo, P.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain. [Hammer, J.; Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Jung, H.; Guthoff, M.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Sikler, F.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Fiippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Iorio, A. O. M.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Tosi, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Nesvold, E.; Nguyen, M.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Stoye, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Pela, J.; Kovalskyi, D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. [Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland. [Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Chen, Z.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland. [Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. [Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Go, A.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan. [Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan. [Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey. [Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey. [Deliomeroglu, M.; Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey. [Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey. [Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Natl Sci Ctr, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine. [Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England. [Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England. [Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rompotis, N.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England. [Barrett, M.; Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England. [Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA. [Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA. [Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA. [Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA. [Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Nelson, R.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA. [Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA. [Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Muelmenstaedt, J.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Ranieri, R.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wtirthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. [Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA. [Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA. [Agostino, L.; Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Hopkins, W.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA. [Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA. [Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hahn, A.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lueking, L.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA. [Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA. [Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA. [Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA. [Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA. [Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Garcia-Solis, E. J.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA. [Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Chung, K.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Lae, C. K.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Olson, J.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA. [Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA. [Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Radicci, V.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA. [Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA. [Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. [Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kim, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Peterman, A.; Rossato, K.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Lee, Y. -J.; Li, W.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Cooper, S. I.; Cushman, P.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Haupt, J.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA. [Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Jindal, P.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA. [Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA. [Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA. [Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA. [Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.; Ziegler, J.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Killewald, P.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Laird, E.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA. [Adler, V.; Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA. [Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA. [Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Cuplov, V.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA. [Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Gotra, Y.; Han, J.; Hard, A.; Korjenevski, S.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA. [Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA. [Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Hits, D.; Kilic, C.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Richards, A.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA. [Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA. [Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA. 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RI Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; 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Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Muelmenstaedt, Johannes/K-2432-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015 OI Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill, Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Attia Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Muelmenstaedt, Johannes/0000-0003-1105-6678; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS; FWO (Belgium); CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS; MoST; NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER [SF0690030s09]; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland; MEC; HIP (Finland); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF; DFG; HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA; NKTH (Hungary); DAE; DST (India); DST (India); I+/- (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF; WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV; CONACYT; SEP; UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE; NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON; RosAtom; RAS; RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN; CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK; TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE; NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme; European Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science; European Union FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); I +/- (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; and the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund. NR 42 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 57 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)023 PG 33 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KL UT WOS:000309883600062 ER PT J AU Coriano, C Delle Rose, L Mottola, E Serino, M AF Coriano, Claudio Delle Rose, Luigi Mottola, Emil Serino, Mirko TI Graviton vertices and the mapping of anomalous correlators to momentum space for a general conformal field theory SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Conformal and W Symmetry; Field Theories in Higher Dimensions; Anomalies in Field and String Theories ID 4 DIMENSIONS; RENORMALIZATION; ENERGY AB We investigate the mapping of conformal correlators and of their anomalies from configuration to momentum space for general dimensions, focusing on the anomalous correlators TOO, TVV - involving the energy-momentum tensor (T) with a vector (V) or a scalar operator (O) - and the 3-graviton vertex TTT. We compute the TOO, TVV and TTT one-loop vertex functions in dimensional regularization for free field theories involving conformal scalar, fermion and vector fields. Since there are only one or two independent tensor structures solving all the conformal Ward identities for the TOO or TVV vertex functions respectively, and three independent tensor structures for the TTT vertex, and the coefficients of these tensors are known for free fields, it is possible to identify the corresponding tensors in momentum space from the computation of the correlators for free fields. This works in general d dimensions for TOO and TVV correlators, but only in 4 dimensions for TTT, since vector fields are conformal only in d = 4. In this way the general solution of the Ward identities including anomalous ones for these correlators in (Euclidean) position space, found by Osborn and Petkou is mapped to the ordinary diagrammatic one in momentum space. We give simplified expressions of all these correlators in configuration space which are explicitly Fourier integrable and provide a diagrammatic interpretation of all the contact terms arising when two or more of the points coincide. We discuss how the anomalies arise in each approach. We then outline a general algorithm for mapping correlators from position to momentum space, and illustrate its application in the case of the VVV and TOO vertices. The method implements an intermediate regularization - similar to differential regularization - for the identification of the integrands in momentum space, and one extra regulator. The relation between the ordinary Feynman expansion and the logarithmic one generated by this approach are briefly discussed. C1 [Coriano, Claudio; Delle Rose, Luigi; Serino, Mirko] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, I-73100 Lecce, Italy. [Coriano, Claudio; Delle Rose, Luigi; Serino, Mirko] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-73100 Lecce, Italy. [Mottola, Emil] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Coriano, C (reprint author), Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Via Arnesano, I-73100 Lecce, Italy. EM claudio.coriano@unisalento.it; luigi.dellerose@le.infn.it; emil@lanl.gov; mirko.serino@le.infn.it OI Serino, Mirko/0000-0002-6269-6176; Mottola, Emil/0000-0003-1067-1388 NR 32 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 2 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 147 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)147 PG 71 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KH UT WOS:000309883200022 ER PT J AU Curtin, D Jaiswal, P Meade, P AF Curtin, David Jaiswal, Prerit Meade, Patrick TI Excluding electroweak baryogenesis in the MSSM SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Supersymmetry Phenomenology ID HIGGS-BOSON PRODUCTION; SUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODEL; HEAVY-FERMION CORRECTIONS; HADRONIC DECAY WIDTH; ELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTS; NUMBER NON-CONSERVATION; QCD CORRECTIONS; PP COLLISIONS; PHASE-TRANSITION; ROOT-S=7 TEV AB In the context of the MSSM the Light Stop Scenario (LSS) is the only region of parameter space that allows for successful Electroweak Baryogenesis (EWBG). This possibility is very phenomenologically attractive, since it allows for the direct production of light stops and could be tested at the LHC. The ATLAS and CMS experiments have recently supplied tantalizing hints for a Higgs boson with a mass of approximate to 125 GeV. This Higgs mass severely restricts the parameter space of the LSS, and we discuss the specific predictions made for EWBG in the MSSM. Combining data from all the available ATLAS and CMS Higgs searches reveals a tension with the predictions of EWBG even at this early stage. This allows us to exclude EWBG in the MSSM at greater than (90) 98% confidence level in the (non-)decoupling limit, by examining correlations between different Higgs decay channels. We also examine the exclusion without the assumption of a approximate to 125 GeV Higgs. The Higgs searches are still highly constraining, excluding the entire EWBG parameter space at greater than 90% CL except for a small window of m h approximate to 117-119 GeV. C1 [Curtin, David; Jaiswal, Prerit; Meade, Patrick] SUNY Stony Brook, CN Yang Inst Theoret Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Jaiswal, Prerit] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Curtin, D (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, CN Yang Inst Theoret Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. EM curtin@insti.physics.sunysb.edu; pjaiswal@quark.phy.bnl.gov; meade@insti.physics.sunysb.edu OI Jaiswal, Prerit/0000-0001-9208-419X FU National Science Foundation [PHY-0969739]; U.S. National Science Foundation [NSF-PHY-0969510]; LHC Theory Initiative; NSF CAREER Award [NSF-PHY-1056833] FX We would like to thank Sally Dawson for many helpful conversations. We are also very grateful to Tomer Volansky and Eric Kuflik for supplying us with their reconstructed CMS signal strength likelihoods from [36], as well as useful discussions. The work of D. C. was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grant PHY-0969739. The work of P.J. was supported in part by the U.S. National Science Foundation under grant NSF-PHY-0969510, the LHC Theory Initiative, Jonathan Bagger, PI. The work of P. M. was supported in part by NSF CAREER Award NSF-PHY-1056833. NR 143 TC 41 Z9 41 U1 2 U2 7 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 005 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)005 PG 27 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KL UT WOS:000309883600080 ER PT J AU Lin, CJD Ogawa, K Ohki, H Shintani, E AF Lin, C. -J. David Ogawa, Kenji Ohki, Hiroshi Shintani, Eigo TI Lattice study of infrared behaviour in SU(3) gauge theory with twelve massless flavours SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Lattice Gauge Field Theories; Renormalization Group; Technicolor and Composite Models ID RUNNING COUPLING-CONSTANT; MONTE-CARLO ALGORITHM; YANG-MILLS THEORY; SYMMETRY-BREAKING; SU(2); HYPERCOLOR; DYNAMICS; QCD AB We present details of a lattice study of infrared behaviour in SU(3) gauge theory with twelve massless fermions in the fundamental representation. Using the step-scaling method, we compute the coupling constant in this theory over a large range of scale. The renormalisation scheme in this work is defined by the ratio of Polyakov loop correlators in the directions with different boundary conditions. We closely examine systematic effects, and find that they are dominated by errors arising from the continuum extrapolation. Our investigation suggests that SU(3) gauge theory with twelve flavours contains an infrared fixed point. C1 [Lin, C. -J. David; Ogawa, Kenji] Natl Chiao Tang Univ, Inst Phys, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan. [Lin, C. -J. David] Natl Ctr Theoret Sci, Div Phys, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan. [Ohki, Hiroshi] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst Origin Particles & Univers, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan. [Shintani, Eigo] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Lin, CJD (reprint author), Natl Chiao Tang Univ, Inst Phys, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan. EM dlin@mail.nctu.edu.tw; ogawak@mail.nctu.edu.tw; ohki@kmi.nagoya-u.ac.jp; shintani@riken.jp RI Shintani, Eigo/C-8623-2016 FU Taiwanese National Science Council (NSC) [99-2112-M-009-004-MY3]; JSPS [22224003]; NSC [099-2811-M-009-029]; Special Project Grant from National Chiao-Tung University; Japanese Ministry of Education [21105508, 23105714] FX We are indebted to Tatsumi Aoyama, Hiroaki Ikeda, Etsuko Itou, Masafumi Kurachi, Hideo Matsufuru, Tetsuya Onogi, and Takeshi Yamazaki, for their important contributions to many aspects of this work, and their collaboration which led to the publication of ref. [6]. We warmly thank Luigi Del Debbio, George Fleming, Ron Horgan, Kei-Ichi Nagai, Maurizio Piai, Eibun Senaha, David Schaich, Y. Taniguchi, and N. Yamada for discussions. We are grateful to Stefan Meinel for providing us with the computer code for generating the plots in figure 9. Numerical simulation was carried out on NEC SX-8 and Hitachi SR16000 at YITP, Kyoto University, NEC SX-8R at RCNP, Osaka University, and Hitachi SR11000 and IBM System Blue Gene Solution at KEK under its Large-Scale Simulation Program (No. 09/10-22 and 10-16), as well as on the GPU cluster at Taiwanese National Centre for High-performance Computing. We acknowledge Japan Lattice Data Grid for data transfer and storage. C.-J.D.L. is supported by Taiwanese National Science Council (NSC) via grant 99-2112-M-009-004-MY3. H.O. acknowledges supports from the JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (S) number 22224003. K.O. acknowledges supports from NSC grant 099-2811-M-009-029, and the Special Project Grant from National Chiao-Tung University during the progress of this work. E. S. acknowledges the Grant-in-Aid number 21105508 and 23105714 from the Japanese Ministry of Education. NR 69 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 2 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 096 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)096 PG 37 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KH UT WOS:000309883200073 ER PT J AU Melia, T Melnikov, K Rontsch, R Schulze, M Zanderighi, G AF Melia, Tom Melnikov, Kirill Roentsch, Raoul Schulze, Markus Zanderighi, Giulia TI Gluon fusion contribution to W+W- + jet production SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Higgs Physics; QCD; Standard Model ID HIGGS-BOSON PRODUCTION; TO-LEADING ORDER; HADRON-HADRON COLLISIONS; QCD CORRECTIONS; CROSS-SECTION; ROOT-S=7 TEV; COLLIDERS; LHC; DISTRIBUTIONS; AMPLITUDES AB We describe the computation of the gg -> W+W- g process that contributes to the production of two W-bosons and a jet at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). While formally of next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD, this process can be evaluated separately from the bulk of NNLO QCD corrections because it is finite and gauge-invariant. It is also enhanced by the large gluon flux and by selection cuts employed in the Higgs boson searches in the decay channel H -> W+W-, as was first pointed out by Binoth et al. in the context of gg -> W+W- production. For cuts employed by the ATLAS collaboration, we find that the gluon fusion contribution to pp -> W+W- j enhances the background by about ten percent and can lead to moderate distortions of kinematic distributions which are instrumental for the ongoing Higgs boson searches at the LHC. We also release a public code to compute the NLO QCD corrections to this process, in the form of an add-on to the package MCFM. C1 [Melia, Tom; Roentsch, Raoul; Zanderighi, Giulia] Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peieris Ctr Theoret Phys, Oxford, England. [Melnikov, Kirill] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Schulze, Markus] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Melia, T (reprint author), Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peieris Ctr Theoret Phys, 1 Keble Rd, Oxford, England. EM t.melia1@physics.ox.ac.uk; melnikov@pha.jhu.edu; r.rontsch1@physics.ox.ac.uk; markus.schulze@anl.gov; g.zanderighi1@physics.ox.ac.uk OI Rontsch, Raoul/0000-0002-8605-7141 FU NSF [PHY-0855365]; DOE [DE-AC02-06CD11357]; LHCPhenoNet network [PITN-GA-2010-264564]; British Science and Technology Facilities Council; Argonne National Laboratory FX K.M. acknowledges useful conversations with F. Petriello about the importance of gluon fusion background processes for the Higgs boson searches. This research is supported in part by NSF grants PHY-0855365, by the DOE grant DE-AC02-06CD11357, by the LHCPhenoNet network under the Grant Agreement PITN-GA-2010-264564, and by the British Science and Technology Facilities Council. M. S. is grateful for support from the Director's Fellowship of Argonne National Laboratory. NR 43 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 0 U2 1 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 115 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)115 PG 13 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KH UT WOS:000309883200054 ER PT J AU Misumi, T AF Misumi, Tatsuhiro TI Phase structure for lattice fermions with flavored chemical potential terms SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE Lattice QCD; Lattice Gauge Field Theories; Strong Coupling Expansion ID DYNAMICAL SYMMETRY-BREAKING; CHIRAL SYMMETRY; U(1) PROBLEM; QCD; FORMULATION; RECOVERY; QUARKS; LIMIT AB We discuss the chiral phase diagram in the parameter space of lattice QCD with minimal-doubling fermions, which can be seen as lattice fermions with flavored chemical potential terms. We study strong-coupling lattice QCD with the Karsten-Wilczek formulation, which has one relevant parameter mu(3) as well as gauge coupling and a mass parameter. We find a nontrivial chiral phase structure with a second-order phase transition between chiral symmetric and broken phases. To capture the whole structure of the phase diagram, we study the related lattice Gross-Neveu model. The result indicates that the chiral phase transition also exists in the weak-coupling region. From these results we speculate on the mu(3)-g(2) chiral phase diagram in lattice QCD with minimal-doubling fermions, and discuss their application to numerical simulations. C1 Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Misumi, T (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Bldg 510A,20 Penn St, Upton, NY 11973 USA. EM tmisumi@bnl.gov FU Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) [24-8] FX TM is thankful to M. Creutz, T. Kimura and A. Ohnishi for fruitful discussion and hearty encouragement. The author also thanks F. Karsch for the discussion. The author appreciates the technical help by T. Kawanai. TM is supported by Grant-in-Aid for Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) Postdoctoral Fellows for Research Abroad (No. 24-8). NR 60 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 2 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 068 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)068 PG 29 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KL UT WOS:000309883600017 ER PT J AU Qiao, CF Sun, P Yuan, F AF Qiao, Cong-Feng Sun, Peng Yuan, Feng TI NLO QCD corrections to B-c-to-charmonium form factors SO JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE QCD Phenomenology; NLO Computations ID SUM-RULES; MESON DECAYS; WEAK DECAYS; FACTORIZATION; QUARK; MODEL; REGULARIZATION; AMPLITUDES; VIOLATION; STATES AB The B-c(S-1(0)) meson to S-wave Charmonia transition form factors in large recoil region are calculated with next-to-leading order(NLO) accuracy in Quantum Chromodynamics(QCD). Our results indicate that the higher order corrections to these form factors are remarkable, and hence are important to the phenomenological study of the corresponding processes. For the convenience of comparison and use, the relevant expressions in asymptotic form in the limit of m(c) -> 0 are presented. C1 [Qiao, Cong-Feng; Sun, Peng] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. [Sun, Peng] Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. [Yuan, Feng] LBNL, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Qiao, CF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Dept Phys, YuQuan Rd 19A, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. EM qiaocf@gucas.ac.cn; sun_peng_1982@yahoo.com.cn; fyuan@lbl.gov RI Yuan, Feng/N-4175-2013 FU National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC) [10935012, 10928510, 10821063, 11175249]; CAS [KJCX2-yw-N29, H92A0200S2] FX We thank De-Shan Yang and Rui-Lin Zhu for useful discussion and some independent check of our calculation. This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC) under the grants 10935012, 10928510, 10821063 and 11175249, by the CAS Key Projects KJCX2-yw-N29 and H92A0200S2. NR 45 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 1 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1029-8479 J9 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS JI J. High Energy Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 087 DI 10.1007/JHEP08(2012)087 PG 16 WC Physics, Particles & Fields SC Physics GA 021KH UT WOS:000309883200082 ER PT J AU Pillai, MRA Knapp, FF AF Pillai, M. R. A. Knapp, F. F., Jr. TI Molybdenum-99 production from reactor irradiation of molybdenum targets A viable strategy for enhanced availability of technetium-99m SO QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE AND MOLECULAR IMAGING LA English DT Article DE Technetium; Radionuclide generators; Nuclear reactors; Nuclear fission ID CYCLOTRON PRODUCTION; GENERATOR; RE-188; MEDICINE; THERAPY; OPTIONS AB Fission-produced Mo-99 (F Mo-99) is traditionally used for fabrication of Mo-99/Tc-99m alumina-based column generators. In this paper, several emerging strategies are discussed which are being pursued or have been suggested to overcome the continuing shortages of F Mo-99. In addition to the hopeful eventual success of these proposed new Mo-99 and Tc-99m production technologies, an additional attractive strategy is the alternative production and use of low specific activity (LSA) Mo-99. This strategy avoids fission and is accomplished by direct activation of molybdenum targets in nuclear reactors, which would preclude sole continued reliance on F Mo-99. The principal focus of this paper is a detailed discussion on the advantages and strategies for enhanced production of LSA Mo-99 using an international network of research reactors. Several effective strategies are discussed to obtain Tc-99m from LSA Mo-99 as well as more efficient use of the alumina-based generator system. The delayed time period between Mo-99 production and traditional Mo-99/Tc-99m alumina column generator manufacture and distribution to user sites results in the loss of more than 50% of Mo-99 activity. Another strategy is a paradigm shift in the use of Mo-99 by recovering clinical-grade Tc-99m from Mo-99 solution as an alternative to use of Mo-99/Tc-99m column generators, thereby avoiding substantial decreased availability of Mo-99 from radioactive decay. Implementation of the suggested strategies would be expected to increase availability of Tc-99m to the clinical user community by several fold. Additional important advantages for the use of LSA Mo-99 include eliminating the need for fission product waste management and precluding proliferation concerns by phasing out the need for high (HEU)- and low (LEU)-enriched uranium targets required for F Mo-99 production. C1 [Knapp, F. F., Jr.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Fuel Cycle & Isotopes Div, Isotope Dev Grp, Nucl Med Program, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Pillai, M. R. A.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Radiopharmaceut Div, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India. RP Knapp, FF (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Fuel Cycle & Isotopes Div, Isotope Dev Grp, Nucl Med Program, POB 2008,1 Bethel Valley, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM knappffjr@ornl.gov FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; UT-Battelle, LLC FX Research at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory is supported by the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC. NR 49 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 14 PU EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA PI TURIN PA CORSO BRAMANTE 83-85 INT JOURNALS DEPT., 10126 TURIN, ITALY SN 1824-4785 J9 Q J NUCL MED MOL IM JI Q. J. Nucl. Med. Mol. Imag. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 56 IS 4 BP 385 EP 399 PG 15 WC Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging SC Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging GA 033SQ UT WOS:000310821800008 PM 23013668 ER PT J AU McCarthy, KA AF McCarthy, Kathryn A. TI Proceedings of the tenth international symposium on fusion nuclear technology Preface SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Editorial Material C1 Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. RP McCarthy, KA (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, POB 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. EM kathryn.mccarthy@inl.gov NR 0 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 1 U2 1 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 5-6 BP 385 EP 385 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.03.048 PG 1 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AS UT WOS:000309781400001 ER PT J AU Jin, XZ Merrill, BJ Boccaccini, LV AF Jin, Xue Zhou Merrill, Brad J. Boccaccini, Lorenzo Virgilio TI Preliminary safety analysis of ex-vessel LOCA for the European HCPB TBM system SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE Safety analysis; Ex-vessel LOCA; HCPB TBM; MELCOR; ANSYS AB Ex-vessel loss of coolant accident caused by a double-ended pipe break of the helium coolant system inside port cell is considered as one of the most critical accident for the European Helium Cooled Pebble Beds Test Blanket Module (HCPB TBM) system. The resulting rapid helium blow-down causes an immediate block of the TBM cooling, which requires a prompt plasma shutdown. Even after the plasma shutdown the temperature can increase over the design limit and the accident sequence can lead up to a break of the TBM box protection after the failure of different protection systems. Thus air ingresses in the vacuum vessel from the damaged TBM system and steam from the surrounding ITER blanket and divertor structures. The evaluation of this sequence is very important for the definition of the correct protection strategy of the system. To consider all these different events a methodology has been developed in KIT combining different codes for a complete analysis of the accident. In particular, this paper shows an application of MELCOR code to model beryllium-steam reaction in a particular accidental sequence for the long term cooling. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Jin, Xue Zhou; Boccaccini, Lorenzo Virgilio] KIT, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany. [Merrill, Brad J.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. RP Jin, XZ (reprint author), KIT, POB 3640, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany. EM jin@kit.edu NR 19 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 12 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 5-6 BP 454 EP 460 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2011.12.007 PG 7 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AS UT WOS:000309781400015 ER PT J AU Bruyere, SA Cadwallader, LC AF Bruyere, Susan A. Cadwallader, Lee C. TI Operating experience review of tritium-in-water monitors SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE Tritium monitoring; Scintillation counting; Reliability; Maintainability AB Monitoring tritium facility and fusion experiment effluent streams is an environmental safety requirement. This paper presents data on the operating experience of a solid scintillant monitor for tritium in effluent water. Operating experiences were used to calculate an average monitor failure rate of 4E-05/h for failure to function. Maintenance experiences were examined to find the active repair time for this type of monitor, which varied from 22 min for filter replacement to 11 days of downtime while waiting for spare parts to arrive on site. These data support planning for monitor use; the number of monitors needed, allocating technician time for maintenance, inventories of spare parts, and other issues. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Bruyere, Susan A.; Cadwallader, Lee C.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID USA. RP Cadwallader, LC (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID USA. EM Lee.Cadwallader@inl.gov RI Cadwallader, Lee/F-6933-2014 NR 18 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 0 U2 5 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 5-6 BP 565 EP 568 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.01.028 PG 4 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AS UT WOS:000309781400036 ER PT J AU Combs, SK Baylor, LR Meitner, SJ Caughman, JBO Rasmussen, DA Maruyama, S AF Combs, Stephen Kirk Baylor, L. R. Meitner, S. J. Caughman, J. B. O. Rasmussen, D. A. Maruyama, S. TI Overview of recent developments in pellet injection for ITER SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE Pellet injection; ITER; D-T; Plasma control; Core fueling; ELM pacing ID HIGH-FIELD-SIDE; BURNING PLASMAS; ASDEX UPGRADE; TECHNOLOGY; SYSTEM; EXTRUDER AB Pellet injection is the primary fueling technique planned for core fueling of ITER burning plasmas. Also, the injection of relatively small pellets to purposely trigger rapid small edge localized modes (ELMs) has been proposed as a possible solution to the heat flux damage from larger natural ELMs likely to be an issue on the ITER divertor surfaces. The ITER pellet injection system is designed to inject pellets into the plasma through both inner and outer wall guide tubes. The inner wall guide tubes will provide high throughput pellet fueling while the outer wall guide tubes will be used primarily to trigger ELMs at a high frequency (>15 Hz). The pellet fueling rate of each injector is to be up to 120 Pa m(3)/s, which will require the formation of solid D-T at a volumetric rate of similar to 1500 mm(3)/s. Two injectors are to be provided for ITER at the startup with a provision for up to six injectors during the D-T phase. The required throughput of each injector is greater than that of any injector built to date, and a novel twin-screw continuous extrusion system is being developed to meet the challenging design parameters. Status of the development activities is presented, highlighting recent progress. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Combs, Stephen Kirk; Baylor, L. R.; Meitner, S. J.; Caughman, J. B. O.; Rasmussen, D. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Maruyama, S.] ITER Org, F-13115 St Paul Les Durance, France. RP Combs, SK (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM combssk@ornl.gov RI Caughman, John/R-4889-2016 OI Caughman, John/0000-0002-0609-1164 NR 26 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 11 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 5-6 BP 634 EP 640 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.01.039 PG 7 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AS UT WOS:000309781400049 ER PT J AU Jaber, A EI-Guebaly, L Robinson, A Henderson, D Renk, T AF Jaber, A. EI-Guebaly, L. Robinson, A. Henderson, D. Renk, T. TI Rhenium and molybdenum coatings for dendritic tungsten armors of plasma facing components: Concept, problems, and solutions SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE Activation; Waste disposal; Plasma facing components; Isotopic tailoring; Divertor ID DIVERTOR AB Fusion technology development requires materials resistant to heat, erosion and activation. Tungsten (W) could fulfill these requirements for plasma facing components of fusion power plants. A method developed by SNL to enhance the thermal and dimensional stability of W requires depositing a thin coating on the surface of dendritic W armors for IFE plasma facing components. This paper examines the waste disposal rating (WDR) associated with the activation of thin coatings of Re and Mo on the ARIES-ACT W-based divertor. Our results indicate that Re coatings must be limited to fewer than 30 mu m in order to classify the Re/W-based divertor as low-level waste (LLW). Mo coatings that are larger than a few microns thick exceed the LLW disposal limit. It is recommended that, in addition to limiting the Mo thickness to 25 mu m, natural Mo should be tailored to remove the Mo-94, Mo-98, and Mo-100 isotopes in order to reduce the WDR of the Mo/W-based divertor below the LLW disposal limit. If the isotopic tailoring process is inefficient or costly, SNL could focus their effort on the further development of the Re dendrite coating while Mo experiments would be regarded as a comparative study only. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Jaber, A.; EI-Guebaly, L.; Robinson, A.; Henderson, D.] Univ Wisconsin, Fus Technol Inst, Madison, WI 53706 USA. [Renk, T.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Jaber, A (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Fus Technol Inst, Madison, WI 53706 USA. EM ajaber@wisc.edu NR 13 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 5 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 5-6 BP 641 EP 645 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.01.041 PG 5 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AS UT WOS:000309781400050 ER PT J AU Pitcher, CS Barnsley, R Feder, R Hu, Q Loesser, GD Lyublin, B Padasalagi, S Pak, S Reichle, R Sato, K Udintsev, VS Walker, C Walsh, M Zhai, Y AF Pitcher, C. S. Barnsley, R. Feder, R. Hu, Q. Loesser, G. D. Lyublin, B. Padasalagi, S. Pak, S. Reichle, R. Sato, K. Udintsev, V. S. Walker, C. Walsh, M. Zhai, Y. TI Nuclear engineering of diagnostic port plugs on ITER SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE ITER; Diagnostics; Port plugs; Nuclear shielding; Shut-down dose rate; Remote handling ID DESIGN AB The nuclear engineering infrastructure of port-based diagnostics on ITER is presented, including the equatorial and upper port plug generic designs, the adopted modular concept, the loads and associated load response and the remote handling. A modular approach is adopted for the internal shielding modules as this helps to reduce the dominant electromagnetic loads, reduces interfaces and accelerates remote handling. Extensive use of gun-drilling is employed to produce water channels in the stainless steel plate and forgings used to construct the port plugs and modules. The French Nuclear Code RCC-MR (2007) is employed in the design and the manufacturing. An integrated remote handling scheme is described, including a description of maintenance operations in the Hot Cell Facility. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Pitcher, C. S.; Barnsley, R.; Reichle, R.; Udintsev, V. S.; Walker, C.; Walsh, M.] ITER Org, F-13115 St Paul Les Durance, France. [Feder, R.; Loesser, G. D.; Zhai, Y.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. [Hu, Q.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China. [Lyublin, B.] Efremov, St Petersburg, Russia. [Padasalagi, S.] Inst Plasma Res, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. [Pak, S.] Natl Fus Res Inst, Taejon, South Korea. [Sato, K.] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Naka, Ibaraki, Japan. RP Pitcher, CS (reprint author), ITER Org, Route Vinon Verdon, F-13115 St Paul Les Durance, France. EM spencer.pitcher@iter.org NR 14 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 2 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 5-6 BP 667 EP 674 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.01.043 PG 8 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AS UT WOS:000309781400055 ER PT J AU Youchison, DL Garde, JM AF Youchison, D. L. Garde, J. M. TI Design and fabrication of a high-temperature helium regenerator SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE Refractory; Foam; Computational fluid dynamics; Regenerator; Micro-tomography; Helium AB Refractory metallic foams can increase heat transfer efficiency in gas-to-gas and liquid metal-to-gas heat exchangers by providing an extended surface area for better convection, i.e. conduction into the foam ligaments providing a "fin-effect," and by disruption of the thermal boundary layer near the hot wall and ligaments by turbulence promotion. In this article, we describe the design of a high-temperature refractory regenerator (closed-loop recuperator) using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling of actual foam geometries obtained through computerized micro-tomography. The article outlines the design procedure from geometry import through meshing and thermo-mechanical analysis and discusses the challenges of fabrication using pure molybdenum and TZM. The foam core regenerator is more easily fabricated, less expensive and performs better than refractory flat plate-type heat exchangers. The regenerator can operate with a maximum hot leg inlet temperature of 900 degrees C and transfer 180 kW to the cold leg using 100 g/s helium at 4 MPa. Future high heat flux experiments on helium-cooled plasma facing components will utilize the high temperature and high pressure capabilities of this unique regenerator. Similar components will be required to adapt fusion power reactors to high-efficiency Brayton power conversion systems and enable operation of advanced divertor and blanket systems. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Youchison, D. L.; Garde, J. M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Youchison, DL (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM dlyouch@sandia.gov OI Youchison, Dennis/0000-0002-7366-1710 NR 16 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 3 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 5-6 BP 764 EP 768 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.02.011 PG 5 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AS UT WOS:000309781400073 ER PT J AU Ulrickson, MA Kotulski, JD AF Ulrickson, M. A. Kotulski, J. D. TI The effect of paramagnetic shift during thermal quench on internal components in fusion devices SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE Plasma disruption; Thermal quench; Electromagnetic load; Eddy current; Disruption simulation AB A plasma current disruption is usually initiated by impurity influx that causes a rapid decrease in plasma thermal stored energy (thermal quench). Thermal quench occurs in 500-2000 mu s on a large device like ITER. Depending on the beta value, the plasma may be either paramagnetic or diamagnetic. Thermal quench causes a large shift in paramagnetism (or diamagnetism) and a corresponding change in toroidal flux. The flux swing can be 1-2 Weber with the rate of change of the toroidal field between 25 and 150 T/s for a device like ITER. The toroidal field shift induces poloidal current in the vessel and possibly in internal components. We have developed a method for simulating the thermal quench field shift that is compatible for use with the electromagnetic simulation codes. The method is based on a radially thin shell having the shape of the last closed flux surface with poloidal current driven to duplicate the toroidal field shift. The magnitude of the current and its time history are adjusted to duplicate the flux change during a disruption thermal quench. We will present the results of using this method to simulate the induced currents in a vacuum vessel having two shells. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. C1 [Ulrickson, M. A.; Kotulski, J. D.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Ulrickson, MA (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM maulric@sandia.gov NR 3 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 1 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 5-6 BP 840 EP 844 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.02.021 PG 5 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AS UT WOS:000309781400086 ER PT J AU Youssef, MZ Feder, RE AF Youssef, Mahmoud Z. Feder, Russell E. TI Global dose rate assessment in ITER diagnostics ports based on the 3-D FEM ATTILA code SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE Fusion neutronics; 3-D nuclear analysis; Dose rates; Activation/transmutations; ITER diagnostics; Discrete ordinates method; CAD modeling; ATTILA code AB The USITER, through the Princeton Plasma Physics Lab (PPPL), is responsible for the delivery of several fully integrated upper, equatorial and lower port plugs dedicated for the diagnostics in ITER. Each port plug package consists of a generic port plug structure and a set of diagnostics and diagnostic housings. The shielding design of the integrated port plugs calls for maintaining a dose level not to exceed 100 mu Sv/h inside the interspace of each port; the room behind the port plug where maintenance personnel access the rear of the port. This is set as an upper target design in order to perform routine maintenance 1E6 sec (similar to two weeks) following shutdown. Expensive remote handling robots and tooling are required otherwise. In this paper we present results from a parametric study aimed at providing initial assessment of the attainable dose rates in the diagnostics ports and their extension areas in order to properly address the duration time and frequency for the workers to perform the scheduled maintenance. The nuclear analysis is performed using both the serial version and the distributed memory parallel (DMP) version of the ATTILA-7.1.0, 3-D FEM Discrete Ordinates code, along with the FENDL2.1/FORNAX and ANSI/ANS-6.1.1-1977 data bases. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Youssef, Mahmoud Z.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. [Feder, Russell E.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08542 USA. RP Youssef, MZ (reprint author), Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA. EM youssef@fusion.ucla.edu; rfeder@pppl.gov NR 21 TC 2 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 2 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 7-8 BP 1101 EP 1110 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.02.079 PG 10 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AT UT WOS:000309781500033 ER PT J AU Shimada, M Hatano, Y Oya, Y Oda, T Hara, M Cao, G Kobayashi, M Sokolov, M Watanabe, H Tyburska-Puschel, B Ueda, Y Calderoni, P Okuno, K AF Shimada, Masashi Hatano, Y. Oya, Y. Oda, T. Hara, M. Cao, G. Kobayashi, M. Sokolov, M. Watanabe, H. Tyburska-Pueschel, B. Ueda, Y. Calderoni, P. Okuno, K. TI Overview of the US-Japan collaborative investigation on hydrogen isotope retention in neutron-irradiated and ion-damaged tungsten SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE Neutron-irradiation; Tungsten; Tritium retention; Ion-damage; Linear plasma device; Neutron ID DEUTERIUM RETENTION AB The effect of neutron-irradiation damage has been mainly simulated using high-energy ion bombardment. A recent MIT report (PSFC/RR-10-4, An assessment of the current data affecting tritium retention and its use to project towards T retention in ITER, Lipschultz et al., 2010) summarizes the observations from high-energy ion bombardment studies and illustrates the saturation trend in deuterium concentration due to damage from ion irradiation in tungsten and molybdenum above 1 displacement per atom (dpa). While this prior database of results is quite valuable for understanding the behavior of hydrogen isotopes in plasma facing components (PFCs), it does not encompass the full range of effects that must be considered in a practical fusion environment due to short penetration depth, damage gradient, high damage rate, and high primary knock-on atom (PKA) energy spectrum of the ion bombardment. In addition, neutrons change the elemental composition via transmutations, and create a high radiation environment inside PFCs, which influences the behavior of hydrogen isotope in PFCs, suggesting the utilization of fission reactors is necessary for neutron-irradiation. Under the framework of the US-Japan TITAN program, tungsten samples (99.99 at.% purity from A.LM.T. Co.) were irradiated by fission neutrons in the High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), at 50 and 300 degrees C to 0.025, 0.3, and 2.4 dpa, and the investigation of deuterium retention in neutron-irradiated tungsten was performed in the Tritium Plasma Experiment (TPE), the unique high-flux linear plasma facility that can handle tritium, beryllium and activated materials. This paper reports the recent results from the comparison of ion-damaged tungsten via various ion species (2.8 MeV Fe2+, 20 MeV W2+, and 700 keV H-) with that from neutron-irradiated tungsten to identify the similarities and differences among them. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Shimada, Masashi; Calderoni, P.] Idaho Natl Lab, Fus Safety Program, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. [Hatano, Y.; Hara, M.] Toyama Univ, Hydrogen Isotope Res Ctr, Toyama 930, Japan. [Oya, Y.; Kobayashi, M.; Okuno, K.] Shizuoka Univ, Fac Sci, Radiosci Res Lab, Shizuoka 4228017, Japan. [Oda, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Nucl Engn & Management, Tokyo, Japan. [Cao, G.; Tyburska-Pueschel, B.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Engn Phys, Madison, WI USA. [Sokolov, M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Watanabe, H.] Kyushu Univ, Appl Mech Res Inst, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan. [Tyburska-Pueschel, B.] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, EURATOM Assoc, Inst Plasmaphys, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Ueda, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Osaka, Japan. RP Shimada, M (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, Fus Safety Program, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. EM Masashi.Shimada@inl.gov RI Kyushu, RIAM/F-4018-2015; U-ID, Kyushu/C-5291-2016; OI Shimada, Masashi/0000-0002-1592-843X; Calderoni, Pattrick/0000-0002-2316-6404 NR 14 TC 20 Z9 20 U1 3 U2 40 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 EI 1873-7196 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 7-8 BP 1166 EP 1170 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.02.103 PG 5 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AT UT WOS:000309781500041 ER PT J AU Lumsdaine, A Tipton, J Peng, M AF Lumsdaine, Arnold Tipton, Joseph Peng, Martin TI Thermal fluid multiphysics optimization of spherical tokamak centerpost SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE Spherical tokamak; Computational fluid dynamics; Design optimization; Thermal engineering AB An experimental Fusion Nuclear Science Facility (FNSF) is required that will create the environment that simultaneously achieves high energy neutrons and high ion fluence necessary in order to bridge the gaps from ITER to the realization of a fusion nuclear power plant. One concept for achieving this is a high duty cycle spherical torus. This study will focus on thermal modeling of the spherical torus centerpost using computational fluid dynamics to effectively model the thermal transfer of the cooling fluid to the centerpost. The design of the fluid channels is optimized in order to minimize the temperature in the centerpost. Results indicate the feasibility of water cooling for a long-pulse spherical torus FNSF. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Lumsdaine, Arnold; Peng, Martin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Tipton, Joseph] Univ Evansville, Evansville, IN USA. RP Lumsdaine, A (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. EM lumsdainea@ornl.gov OI Tipton, Joseph/0000-0002-1978-1076 NR 7 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 2 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 7-8 BP 1190 EP 1194 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.02.096 PG 5 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AT UT WOS:000309781500046 ER PT J AU Rozov, VO Raffray, AR Lamzin, EA Roccella, R Sugihara, M Sytchevsky, SE Ulrickson, MA AF Rozov, V. O. Raffray, A. R. Lamzin, E. A. Roccella, R. Sugihara, M. Sytchevsky, S. E. Ulrickson, M. A. TI Calculation and superimposition of electro-magnetic loads on the ITER blanket: Analysis strategy and initial results SO FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 10th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT) CY SEP 11-16, 2011 CL Portland, OR DE Electro-magnetic loads; Analysis; Optimization; Tokamak; Blanket; ITER; Mathematical model; Simplification ID DISRUPTIONS; MODULES AB The paper summarizes the proposed strategy for electro-magnetic (EM) load analysis of the components in large-scale electro-physical devices and describes an example of its application for the evaluation of forces and torques acting on the modular blanket of the tokamak ITER during plasma transients. It relies on the mutually complementing utilization of the newly developed method for operative and systematic estimates of the EM loads and related parameters over a wide range of conditions with traditional finite-element transient EM analyses on integrated models for select cases. The new method exploits possibilities to simplify the mathematical model determined by the particular considered problem and system. It assumes a reducing of the complex problem to a composition of specific local, global and composite ones, which makes this low-cost method operative, flexible and well supportive for the development through all its phases as a predictive mode analysis, also to search the advanced configurations of conducting components and for their design optimization. The flexibility and computational efficiency of a combination of the two methods ensure that the EM loads can be calculated in time to support the blanket design and analysis activities to the next milestones, the Preliminary Design Review scheduled for late 2011 and the Final Design Review a year later. The first results of detailed transient analyses on integrated models for select cases are discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. C1 [Rozov, V. O.; Raffray, A. R.; Roccella, R.; Sugihara, M.] ITER Org, F-13115 St Paul Les Durance, France. [Lamzin, E. A.; Sytchevsky, S. E.] Efremov Sc Res Inst, STC Sintez, St Petersburg 196641, Russia. [Ulrickson, M. A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Rozov, VO (reprint author), ITER Org, Route Vinon Verdon, F-13115 St Paul Les Durance, France. EM Vladimir.Rozov@iter.org NR 23 TC 4 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 5 PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA PI LAUSANNE PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND SN 0920-3796 J9 FUSION ENG DES JI Fusion Eng. Des. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 87 IS 7-8 BP 1291 EP 1296 DI 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.02.116 PG 6 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 020AT UT WOS:000309781500066 ER PT J AU Rempe, JL Knudson, DL Daw, JE Unruh, T Chase, BM Palmer, J Condie, KG Davis, KL AF Rempe, Joy L. Knudson, Darrell L. Daw, Joshua E. Unruh, Troy Chase, Benjamin M. Palmer, Joe Condie, Keith G. Davis, Kurt L. TI Enhanced In-Pile Instrumentation at the Advanced Test Reactor SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 2nd International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation, Measurement Methods and their Applications CY JUN 06-09, 2011 CL Ghent, BELGIUM DE In-pile detectors; radiation resistant sensors ID SCIENTIFIC USER FACILITY; SENSORS AB Many of the sensors deployed at materials and test reactors cannot withstand the high flux/high temperature test conditions often requested by users at U. S. test reactors, such as the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) at the Idaho National Laboratory. To address this issue, an instrumentation development effort was initiated as part of the ATR National Scientific User Facility in 2007 to support the development and deployment of enhanced in-pile sensors. This paper provides an update on this effort. Specifically, this paper identifies the types of sensors currently available to support in-pile irradiations and those sensors currently available to ATR users. Accomplishments from new sensor technology deployment efforts are highlighted by describing new temperature and thermal conductivity sensors now available to ATR users. Efforts to deploy enhanced in-pile sensors for detecting elongation and real-time flux detectors are also reported, and recently-initiated research to evaluate the viability of advanced technologies to provide enhanced accuracy for measuring key parameters during irradiation testing are noted. C1 [Rempe, Joy L.; Knudson, Darrell L.; Daw, Joshua E.; Unruh, Troy; Chase, Benjamin M.; Palmer, Joe; Condie, Keith G.; Davis, Kurt L.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. RP Rempe, JL (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. EM joy.rempe@inl.gov OI Rempe, Joy/0000-0001-5527-3549 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, under DOE-NE Idaho Operations Office Contract [DE AC07 05ID14517] FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, under DOE-NE Idaho Operations Office Contract DE AC07 05ID14517. NR 16 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 1 U2 7 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA SN 0018-9499 EI 1558-1578 J9 IEEE T NUCL SCI JI IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 59 IS 4 BP 1214 EP 1223 DI 10.1109/TNS.2011.2174066 PN 2 PG 10 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nuclear Science & Technology SC Engineering; Nuclear Science & Technology GA 993XR UT WOS:000307893800003 ER PT J AU Geslot, B Unruh, TC Filliatre, P Jammes, C Di Salvo, J Breaud, S Villard, JF AF Geslot, Benoit Unruh, Troy C. Filliatre, Philippe Jammes, Christian Di Salvo, Jacques Breaud, Stephane Villard, Jean-Francois TI Method to Calibrate Fission Chambers in Campbelling Mode SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 2nd International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation, Measurement Methods and their Applications CY JUN 06-09, 2011 CL Ghent, BELGIUM DE Calibration; Campbelling mode; fission chamber; neutron detector AB Fission chambers are neutron detectors which are widely used to instrument experimental reactors such as material testing reactors or zero power reactors. In the presence of a high level mixed gamma and neutron flux, fission chambers can be operated in Campbelling mode (also known as "fluctuation mode" or "mean square voltage mode") to provide reliable and precise neutron related measurements. Fission chamber calibration in Campbelling mode (in terms of neutron flux) is usually done empirically using a calibrated reference detector. A major drawback of this method is that calibration measurements have to be performed in a neutron environment very similar to the one in which the calibrated detector will be used afterwards. What is proposed here is a different approach based on characterizing the fission chamber response in terms of fission rate. This way, the detector calibration coefficient is independent from the neutron spectrum and can be determined prior to the experiment. The fissile deposit response to the neutron spectrum can then be assessed independently by other means (experimental or numerical). In this paper, the response of CEA-made miniature fission chambers in Campbelling mode is studied. A theoretical model of the signal is used to calculate the calibration coefficient. The model's input parameters come from statistical distribution of individual pulses. Supporting measurements were made in the CEA Cadarache zero power reactor MINERVE and results are compared to an empirical Campbelling mode calibration. The tested fission chamber calibration coefficient is roughfly 2 10(-26) A(2)/Hz/(c/s). Both numerical and empirical methods give consistent results, however a deviation of about 15% was observed. C1 [Geslot, Benoit; Filliatre, Philippe; Jammes, Christian; Di Salvo, Jacques; Breaud, Stephane; Villard, Jean-Francois] CEA, DEN, Cadarache, France. [Geslot, Benoit; Filliatre, Philippe; Jammes, Christian; Di Salvo, Jacques; Breaud, Stephane; Villard, Jean-Francois] SPEx, LDCI, F-13108 S Paul Lez Durance, France. [Unruh, Troy C.] INL, Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA. RP Geslot, B (reprint author), CEA, DEN, Cadarache, France. EM benoit.geslot@cea.fr; Troy.Unruh@inl.gov RI Jammes, Christian/H-3245-2013 OI Jammes, Christian/0000-0002-5970-7719 NR 14 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 1 U2 16 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA SN 0018-9499 EI 1558-1578 J9 IEEE T NUCL SCI JI IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 59 IS 4 BP 1377 EP 1381 DI 10.1109/TNS.2012.2198669 PN 2 PG 5 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nuclear Science & Technology SC Engineering; Nuclear Science & Technology GA 993XR UT WOS:000307893800025 ER PT J AU Aanjaneya, M Chazal, F Chen, D Glisse, M Guibas, L Morozov, D AF Aanjaneya, Mridul Chazal, Frederic Chen, Daniel Glisse, Marc Guibas, Leonidas Morozov, Dmitriy TI METRIC GRAPH RECONSTRUCTION FROM NOISY DATA SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL GEOMETRY & APPLICATIONS LA English DT Article; Proceedings Paper CT 27th Annual ACM Symposium on Computational Geometry CY JUN 13-15, 2011 CL Paris, FRANCE SP ACM SIGACT, ACM SIGGRAPH DE Reconstruction; metric graph; noise; inference ID NETWORK; POINTS AB Many real-world data sets can be viewed of as noisy samples of special types of metric spaces called metric graphs.(19) Building on the notions of correspondence and Gromov-Hausdorff distance in metric geometry, we describe a model for such data sets as an approximation of an underlying metric graph. We present a novel algorithm that takes as an input such a data set, and outputs a metric graph that is homeomorphic to the underlying metric graph and has bounded distortion of distances. We also implement the algorithm, and evaluate its performance on a variety of real world data sets. C1 [Aanjaneya, Mridul; Chen, Daniel; Guibas, Leonidas] Stanford Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Chazal, Frederic; Glisse, Marc] INRIA Saclay Ile de France, GEOMETRICA, F-91893 Orsay, France. [Morozov, Dmitriy] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Visualizat Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Aanjaneya, M (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Gates 204,353 Serra Mall, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. EM aanjneya@stanford.edu; frederic.chazal@inria.fr; danielc@cs.stanford.edu; marc.glisse@inria.fr; guibas@cs.stanford.edu; dmitriy@mrzv.org NR 20 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 4 PU WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD PI SINGAPORE PA 5 TOH TUCK LINK, SINGAPORE 596224, SINGAPORE SN 0218-1959 J9 INT J COMPUT GEOM AP JI Int. J. Comput. Geom. Appl. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 22 IS 4 SI SI BP 305 EP 325 DI 10.1142/S0218195912600072 PG 21 WC Computer Science, Theory & Methods; Mathematics, Applied SC Computer Science; Mathematics GA 027WW UT WOS:000310385800003 ER PT J AU Zhang, KY Du, HW Chen, M Sheng, ZM AF Zhang Kai-Yun Du Hai-Wei Chen Min Sheng Zheng-Ming TI Studies on the optimization of terahertz emission based on the field ionization current model SO ACTA PHYSICA SINICA LA Chinese DT Article DE terahertz emission; ionization currents; two-color laser pulses ID FEMTOSECOND OPTICAL PULSES; AIR; RADIATION; GENERATION AB Based on the theoretical model of field ionization current for terahertz (THz) emission in laser-gas interaction, the parameter optimization for strong THz emission via the two-color laser scheme is explored. It is found from numerical calculation that the ionization current is due mainly to the first-order ionization process and the contribution from high-order ionization is ignorable. In order to produce stronger THz emission, the ionization current can be enhanced by adjusting the amplitude ratio between the fundamental and its second harmonic laser pulses as well as their relative phase difference. The ionization current can also be increased by use of laser pulses at mid-infrared and by changing the gas species. Under the same laser pulse and gas density conditions, the ionization current from the Helium gas is almost twice that from the Neon gas. C1 [Zhang Kai-Yun; Du Hai-Wei; Sheng Zheng-Ming] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Key Lab Laser Plasma, Educ Minist, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China. [Chen Min] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Zhang, KY (reprint author), Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Key Lab Laser Plasma, Educ Minist, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China. EM zmsheng@sjtu.edu.cn RI Chen, Min/A-9955-2010; Sheng, Zheng-Ming/H-5371-2012 OI Chen, Min/0000-0002-4290-9330; FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [11075105, 11121504] FX Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11075105, 11121504). NR 35 TC 2 Z9 3 U1 0 U2 3 PU CHINESE PHYSICAL SOC PI BEIJING PA P O BOX 603, BEIJING 100080, PEOPLES R CHINA SN 1000-3290 J9 ACTA PHYS SIN-CH ED JI Acta Phys. Sin. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 61 IS 16 AR 160701 PG 9 WC Physics, Multidisciplinary SC Physics GA 010IX UT WOS:000309089200017 ER PT J AU Schmidt, LC Hernandez, NV Ruocco, AL AF Schmidt, Linda C. Hernandez, Noe Vargas Ruocco, Ashley L. TI Research on encouraging sketching in engineering design SO AI EDAM-ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR ENGINEERING DESIGN ANALYSIS AND MANUFACTURING LA English DT Article DE Experimental Study; Motivation; Sketching; Smartpen ID GENERATION; INTERFACE AB The value of sketching in engineering design has been widely documented. This paper reviews trends in recent studies on sketching in engineering design and focuses on the encouragement of sketching. The authors present three experimental studies on sketching that look at (1) sketching assignments and their motivation, (2) the impact of a sketching lesson, and (3) the use of Smartpen technology to record sketching; overall these studies address the research question: Can sketching frequency be influenced in engineering education? Influencing sketching frequency is accomplished through motivation, learning, and use of technology for sketching, respectively. Results indicate that these three elements contribute to the encouragement of sketching in engineering design. C1 [Schmidt, Linda C.] Univ Maryland, Dept Mech Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [Hernandez, Noe Vargas] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Mech Engn, El Paso, TX 79968 USA. [Ruocco, Ashley L.] US DOE, Germantown, MD USA. RP Schmidt, LC (reprint author), Univ Maryland, Dept Mech Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. EM lschmidt@umd.edu RI Vargas Hernandez, Noe/K-1045-2012; Schmidt, Linda/I-1370-2015 NR 33 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 1 U2 9 PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS PI NEW YORK PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA SN 0890-0604 J9 AI EDAM JI AI EDAM-Artif. Intell. Eng. Des. Anal. Manuf. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 26 IS 3 SI SI BP 303 EP 315 DI 10.1017/S0890060412000169 PG 13 WC Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering, Multidisciplinary; Engineering, Manufacturing SC Computer Science; Engineering GA 994QS UT WOS:000307946900005 ER PT J AU Ela, E O'Malley, M AF Ela, Erik O'Malley, Mark TI Studying the Variability and Uncertainty Impacts of Variable Generation at Multiple Timescales SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS LA English DT Article DE Automatic generation control; economic dispatch; power system operations; power system reliability; unit commitment; variable generation; wind integration ID CONSTRAINED UNIT COMMITMENT; WIND POWER-GENERATION; STOCHASTIC SECURITY AB With increasing levels of variable renewable energy, there is a growing need to study its impacts on power system operation. Variable generation (VG) is variable and uncertain at multiple timescales, and it is important that system operators understand how each of these characteristics impact their systems since each may have different mitigation strategies. To date, many of the studies of VG integration are limited to studying at one time resolution and therefore cannot analyze the variability and uncertainty impacts across multiple timescales. Here we study the variability and uncertainty impacts across multiple operational timescales. A model is used which integrates multiple scheduling sub-models with different update frequencies, time resolutions, and decision horizons. Using metrics that describe reliability and costs with a methodology that describes the sensitivities and tradeoffs of variability and uncertainty impacts separately with respect to the conditions that cause those impacts, case studies are performed which display greater information on expectations of these impacts on future systems with high penetrations of VG. C1 [Ela, Erik] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. [O'Malley, Mark] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. RP Ela, E (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA. EM erik.ela@nrel.gov; mark.omalley@ucd.ie FU U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Wind and Hydropower Technologies Program; Science Foundation Ireland [SFI/09/SRC/E1780] FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Wind and Hydropower Technologies Program as well as Science Foundation Ireland under Grant Number SFI/09/SRC/E1780. Paper no. TPWRS-00349-2011. NR 37 TC 55 Z9 57 U1 1 U2 17 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA SN 0885-8950 J9 IEEE T POWER SYST JI IEEE Trans. Power Syst. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 27 IS 3 BP 1324 EP 1333 DI 10.1109/TPWRS.2012.2185816 PG 10 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Engineering GA 022XC UT WOS:000309996500018 ER PT J AU Ostrowski, J Wang, JH Liu, C AF Ostrowski, James Wang, Jianhui Liu, Cong TI Exploiting Symmetry in Transmission Lines for Transmission Switching SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS LA English DT Article DE Identical transmission lines; integer programming; transmission switching AB Symmetry caused by the presence of identical transmission lines in the transmission switching problem can have a significant negative impact on mixed-integer linear programming methods due to the redundant computation of identical subproblems. Unfortunately, it is not obvious how to remove symmetry by remodeling pairs of identical lines as one line without potentially affecting the quality of the solution. In this letter, we conclude that how one deals with symmetry can drastically affect computation times. C1 [Ostrowski, James] Univ Tennessee, Ind & Informat Engn Dept, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. [Wang, Jianhui; Liu, Cong] Argonne Natl Lab, Decis & Informat Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA. RP Ostrowski, J (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Ind & Informat Engn Dept, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA. EM jostrows@utk.edu; jianhui.wang@anl.gov; liuc@anl.gov OI Ostrowski, James/0000-0001-5636-555X NR 4 TC 13 Z9 14 U1 0 U2 6 PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC PI PISCATAWAY PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA SN 0885-8950 J9 IEEE T POWER SYST JI IEEE Trans. Power Syst. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 27 IS 3 BP 1708 EP 1709 DI 10.1109/TPWRS.2012.2187121 PG 2 WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic SC Engineering GA 022XC UT WOS:000309996500061 ER PT J AU Pushkarev, VV An, KJ Alayoglu, S Beaumont, SK Somorjai, GA AF Pushkarev, Vladimir V. An, Kwangjin Alayoglu, Selim Beaumont, Simon K. Somorjai, Gabor A. TI Hydrogenation of benzene and toluene over size controlled Pt/SBA-15 catalysts: Elucidation of the Pt particle size effect on reaction kinetics SO JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS LA English DT Article DE Benzene hydrogenation; Pt nanoparticles; Structural sensitivity; Compensation effect ID PLATINUM NANOPARTICLES; STRUCTURE-SENSITIVITY; AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; RHODIUM NANOPARTICLES; PYRROLE HYDROGENATION; MESOPOROUS SILICA; SHAPE CONTROL; CO OXIDATION; SELECTIVITY; NANOCRYSTALS AB Vapor-phase hydrogenation of benzene and toluene over a size-dependent (1.5-5.2 nm) series of Pt nanoparticles (NPs) encapsulated in polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) or polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer and supported in SBA-15 mesoporous silica was investigated at ambient pressure between 343 K and 398 K. Under these conditions, both reactions exhibit a moderate structure sensitivity evidenced by changes in their turnover rate (TOR), apparent activation energy (E-A), pre-exponential factor In(r(o)), and deactivation rate parameters with Pt particle size. For instance, the 2.4-3.1 nm Pt NPs showed the highest TOR for both reactions as compared to NPs of either smaller or larger sizes. Also, the E-A and In(r(o)) factor values were larger for smaller Pt particle sizes, and the rates of catalyst deactivation were more pronounced for catalysts with larger Pt particle sizes. However, the reaction orders on H-2 and hydrocarbon were independent of particle size. Published by Elsevier Inc. C1 [Pushkarev, Vladimir V.; An, Kwangjin; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Alayoglu, Selim; Beaumont, Simon K.; Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Somorjai, Gabor A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Somorjai, GA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, D54 Hildebrand Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM somorjai@berkeley.edu RI Beaumont, Simon/F-5272-2012 OI Beaumont, Simon/0000-0002-1973-9783 FU Office of Science, Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Chevron Corporation FX This work is funded by the Office of Science, Department of Energy under Contract # DE-AC02-05CH11231 and Chevron Corporation. The authors are grateful to Dr. Alexander E. Kuperman of Chevron Corporation for the helpful review of the manuscript. NR 46 TC 42 Z9 43 U1 14 U2 177 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA SN 0021-9517 J9 J CATAL JI J. Catal. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 292 BP 64 EP 72 DI 10.1016/j.jcat.2012.04.022 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Engineering GA 983BM UT WOS:000307091200007 ER PT J AU Villa, A Wang, D Veith, GM Prati, L AF Villa, Alberto Wang, Di Veith, Gabriel M. Prati, Laura TI Bismuth as a modifier of Au-Pd catalyst: Enhancing selectivity in alcohol oxidation by suppressing parallel reaction SO JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS LA English DT Article DE Bi-modified catalyst; AuPd alloy; Selective alcohol oxidation; Tartronic acid ID LIQUID-PHASE OXIDATION; LEAD-MODIFIED PLATINUM; ON-CARBON; PALLADIUM CATALYSTS; METAL-CATALYSTS; GOLD CATALYSTS; AQUEOUS-PHASE; GLYCEROL; ACID; AIR AB Bi has been widely employed as a modifier for Pd and Pt based catalyst mainly in order to improve selectivity. We found that when Bi was added to the bimetallic system AuPd, the effect on activity in alcohol oxidation mainly depends on the amount of Bi regardless its position, being negligible when Bi was 0.1 wt% and detectably negative when the amount was increased to 3 wt%. However, the selectivity of the reactions notably varied only when Bi was deposited on the surface of metal nanoparticles suppressing parallel reaction in both benzyl alcohol and glycerol oxidation. After a careful characterization of all the catalysts and additional catalytic tests, we concluded that the Bi influence on the activity of the catalysts could be ascribed to electronic effect whereas the one on selectivity mainly to a geometric modification. moreover, the Bi-modified AuPd/AC catalyst showed possible application in the production of tartronic acid, a useful intermediate, from glycerol. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. C1 [Villa, Alberto; Prati, Laura] Univ Milan, Dipartimento CIMA L Malatesta, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Wang, Di] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany. [Veith, Gabriel M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Prati, L (reprint author), Univ Milan, Dipartimento CIMA L Malatesta, Via Venezian 21, I-20133 Milan, Italy. EM Laura.Prati@unimi.it RI Villa, Alberto/H-7355-2013; Prati, Laura/Q-3970-2016; OI Villa, Alberto/0000-0001-8656-6256; Prati, Laura/0000-0002-8227-9505; Wang, Di/0000-0001-9817-7047 FU Fondazione Cariplo; Euminafab; Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory FX Financial support by Fondazione Cariplo and Euminafab are gratefully acknowledged. A portion of this research was sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy (GMV). NR 43 TC 21 Z9 21 U1 4 U2 111 PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE PI SAN DIEGO PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA SN 0021-9517 J9 J CATAL JI J. Catal. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 292 BP 73 EP 80 DI 10.1016/j.jcat.2012.04.021 PG 8 WC Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Engineering GA 983BM UT WOS:000307091200008 ER PT J AU Jungwirth, MEL Wick, DV Dereniak, EL AF Jungwirth, Matthew E. L. Wick, David V. Dereniak, Eustace L. TI Theory and tradespace analysis of a reflective axial adaptive optical zoom system SO OPTICAL ENGINEERING LA English DT Article DE adaptive zoom; aberration theory; Cassegrain; telescope; active mirror; reflective ID DESIGN AB Optical zoom enables wide and narrow fields-of-view within a single optical system. Traditional zoom designs translate elements along the optical axis, a technique that is generally prohibitive for large diameter optics. Adaptive optical zoom (AOZ) alters system magnification via variable focal length elements, a technique that has the potential to facilitate zoom in large diameter systems. This paper details a novel optical theory developed to design AOZ systems. The developed theory modifies existing techniques for telescope objective design and third-order aberration determination to accommodate the additional degrees of freedom found with AOZ. The derived theory also enables a large-scale tradespace analysis, allowing optical design to begin from a broad perspective and optimize a particular design. Using the tradespace analysis, a Cassegrain AOZ objective with a 3.3Xzoom ratio is designed, demonstrating the capability and validity of the theory. (C) 2012 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). [DOI: 10.1117/1.OE.51.8.083001] C1 [Jungwirth, Matthew E. L.; Wick, David V.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA. [Jungwirth, Matthew E. L.; Dereniak, Eustace L.] Univ Arizona, Coll Opt Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. RP Jungwirth, MEL (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, 1515 Eubank Blvd SE, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA. EM mejungw@sandia.gov FU US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Sandia National Laboratories-Laboratory Directed Research and Development program; Office of Naval Research; L-3 Communications IOS-SSG; Naval Research Laboratory FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. This work was supported, in part, by Sandia National Laboratories-Laboratory Directed Research and Development program, the Office of Naval Research, L-3 Communications IOS-SSG, and the Naval Research Laboratory. NR 11 TC 4 Z9 5 U1 1 U2 9 PU SPIE-SOC PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS PI BELLINGHAM PA 1000 20TH ST, PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98225 USA SN 0091-3286 J9 OPT ENG JI Opt. Eng. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 51 IS 8 AR 083001 DI 10.1117/1.OE.51.8.083001 PG 7 WC Optics SC Optics GA 021VH UT WOS:000309913000020 ER PT J AU Li, H Stoddard, MB Wang, SY Blair, LM Giorgi, EE Parrish, EH Learn, GH Hraber, P Goepfert, PA Saag, MS Denny, TN Haynes, BF Hahn, BH Ribeiro, RM Perelson, AS Korber, BT Bhattacharya, T Shaw, GM AF Li, Hui Stoddard, Mark B. Wang, Shuyi Blair, Lily M. Giorgi, Elena E. Parrish, Erica H. Learn, Gerald H. Hraber, Peter Goepfert, Paul A. Saag, Michael S. Denny, Thomas N. Haynes, Barton F. Hahn, Beatrice H. Ribeiro, Ruy M. Perelson, Alan S. Korber, Bette T. Bhattacharya, Tanmoy Shaw, George M. TI Elucidation of Hepatitis C Virus Transmission and Early Diversification by Single Genome Sequencing SO PLOS PATHOGENS LA English DT Article ID ADAPTIVE IMMUNE-RESPONSES; INJECTION-DRUG USERS; HIV-1 INFECTION; IN-VIVO; HCV INFECTION; RESISTANCE MUTATIONS; SEXUAL TRANSMISSION; MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD; GENETIC DIVERSITY; GENOTYPE 1 AB A precise molecular identification of transmitted hepatitis C virus (HCV) genomes could illuminate key aspects of transmission biology, immunopathogenesis and natural history. We used single genome sequencing of 2,922 half or quarter genomes from plasma viral RNA to identify transmitted/founder (T/F) viruses in 17 subjects with acute community-acquired HCV infection. Sequences from 13 of 17 acute subjects, but none of 14 chronic controls, exhibited one or more discrete low diversity viral lineages. Sequences within each lineage generally revealed a star-like phylogeny of mutations that coalesced to unambiguous T/F viral genomes. Numbers of transmitted viruses leading to productive clinical infection were estimated to range from 1 to 37 or more (median = 4). Four acutely infected subjects showed a distinctly different pattern of virus diversity that deviated from a star-like phylogeny. In these cases, empirical analysis and mathematical modeling suggested high multiplicity virus transmission from individuals who themselves were acutely infected or had experienced a virus population bottleneck due to antiviral drug therapy. These results provide new quantitative and qualitative insights into HCV transmission, revealing for the first time virus-host interactions that successful vaccines or treatment interventions will need to overcome. Our findings further suggest a novel experimental strategy for identifying full-length T/F genomes for proteome-wide analyses of HCV biology and adaptation to antiviral drug or immune pressures. C1 [Li, Hui; Stoddard, Mark B.; Wang, Shuyi; Parrish, Erica H.; Learn, Gerald H.; Hahn, Beatrice H.; Shaw, George M.] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. [Blair, Lily M.; Korber, Bette T.; Bhattacharya, Tanmoy] Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA. [Giorgi, Elena E.; Hraber, Peter; Ribeiro, Ruy M.; Perelson, Alan S.; Korber, Bette T.; Bhattacharya, Tanmoy] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM USA. [Giorgi, Elena E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Goepfert, Paul A.; Saag, Michael S.] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA. [Denny, Thomas N.; Haynes, Barton F.] Duke Univ, Sch Med, Durham, NC USA. RP Li, H (reprint author), Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. EM shawg@upenn.edu RI Bhattacharya, Tanmoy/J-8956-2013; OI Bhattacharya, Tanmoy/0000-0002-1060-652X; Denny, Thomas/0000-0002-7364-8276; Korber, Bette/0000-0002-2026-5757; Ribeiro, Ruy/0000-0002-3988-8241; Hraber, Peter/0000-0002-2920-4897 FU NIH [AI67854, AI45008, AI27767, AI028433, P20-RR018754, AI078881, 8R01-OD011095-21]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; National Center for Research Resources; NIH Office of Research Infrastructure Programs; Los Alamos LDRD Program FX This work was supported by grants from the NIH (AI67854, AI45008; AI27767, AI028433, P20-RR018754, AI078881, 8R01-OD011095-21), the U. S. Department of Energy (DE-AC52-06NA25396), the National Center for Research Resources, the NIH Office of Research Infrastructure Programs and the Los Alamos LDRD Program. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 88 TC 35 Z9 36 U1 0 U2 17 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1553-7374 J9 PLOS PATHOG JI PLoS Pathog. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 8 IS 8 AR e1002880 DI 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002880 PG 24 WC Microbiology; Parasitology; Virology SC Microbiology; Parasitology; Virology GA 002TI UT WOS:000308558000052 PM 22927816 ER PT J AU Ribeiro, RM Li, H Wang, SY Stoddard, MB Learn, GH Korber, BT Bhattacharya, T Guedj, J Parrish, EH Hahn, BH Shaw, GM Perelson, AS AF Ribeiro, Ruy M. Li, Hui Wang, Shuyi Stoddard, Mark B. Learn, Gerald H. Korber, Bette T. Bhattacharya, Tanmoy Guedj, Jeremie Parrish, Erica H. Hahn, Beatrice H. Shaw, George M. Perelson, Alan S. TI Quantifying the Diversification of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) during Primary Infection: Estimates of the In Vivo Mutation Rate SO PLOS PATHOGENS LA English DT Article ID VIRAL DYNAMICS; SUPERINFECTION EXCLUSION; PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS; REPLICATION MODE; DRUG-RESISTANCE; RNA VIRUSES; CELLS; POPULATION; INTERFERON; DIVERSITY AB Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is present in the host with multiple variants generated by its error prone RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Little is known about the initial viral diversification and the viral life cycle processes that influence diversity. We studied the diversification of HCV during acute infection in 17 plasma donors, with frequent sampling early in infection. To analyze these data, we developed a new stochastic model of the HCV life cycle. We found that the accumulation of mutations is surprisingly slow: at 30 days, the viral population on average is still 46% identical to its transmitted viral genome. Fitting the model to the sequence data, we estimate the median in vivo viral mutation rate is 2.5 x 10(-5) mutations per nucleotide per genome replication (range 1.6-6.2 x 10(-5)), about 5-fold lower than previous estimates. To confirm these results we analyzed the frequency of stop codons (N = 10) among all possible non-sense mutation targets (M = 898,335), and found a mutation rate of 2.8-3.2 x 10(-5), consistent with the estimate from the dynamical model. The slow accumulation of mutations is consistent with slow turnover of infected cells and replication complexes within infected cells. This slow turnover is also inferred from the viral load kinetics. Our estimated mutation rate, which is similar to that of other RNA viruses (e.g., HIV and influenza), is also compatible with the accumulation of substitutions seen in HCV at the population level. Our model identifies the relevant processes (long-lived cells and slow turnover of replication complexes) and parameters involved in determining the rate of HCV diversification. C1 [Ribeiro, Ruy M.; Korber, Bette T.; Bhattacharya, Tanmoy; Guedj, Jeremie; Perelson, Alan S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM USA. [Li, Hui; Wang, Shuyi; Stoddard, Mark B.; Learn, Gerald H.; Parrish, Erica H.; Hahn, Beatrice H.; Shaw, George M.] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA. RP Ribeiro, RM (reprint author), Univ Lisbon, Fac Med, Inst Med Mol, Lisbon, Portugal. EM asp@lanl.gov RI Bhattacharya, Tanmoy/J-8956-2013; Guedj, Jeremie/A-6842-2017; OI Bhattacharya, Tanmoy/0000-0002-1060-652X; Guedj, Jeremie/0000-0002-5534-5482; Korber, Bette/0000-0002-2026-5757; Ribeiro, Ruy/0000-0002-3988-8241 FU U. S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; National Center for Research Resources; Office of Research Infrastructure Programs (ORIP) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) [8R01-OD011095-21]; NIH Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology [AI67854]; NIH [AI028433, P20-RR018754, AI45008, AI27767]; University of Pennsylvania Center for AIDS Research; European Union [PCOFUND-GA-2009-246542]; Foundation for Science and Technology of Portugal FX Portions of this work were done under the auspices of the U. S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396 and supported by the National Center for Research Resources and the Office of Research Infrastructure Programs (ORIP) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) through Grant Number 8R01-OD011095-21, the NIH Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine Immunology (AI67854) and through NIH grants AI028433, P20-RR018754, AI45008 and AI27767 and by a developmental grant from the University of Pennsylvania Center for AIDS Research. RMR has received partial funding from the European Union 7th Framework Programme under grant no PCOFUND-GA-2009-246542 and from the Foundation for Science and Technology of Portugal. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. NR 64 TC 53 Z9 53 U1 0 U2 11 PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PI SAN FRANCISCO PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA SN 1553-7374 J9 PLOS PATHOG JI PLoS Pathog. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 8 IS 8 AR e1002881 DI 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002881 PG 13 WC Microbiology; Parasitology; Virology SC Microbiology; Parasitology; Virology GA 002TI UT WOS:000308558000053 PM 22927817 ER PT J AU Asztalos, A Daniels, M Sethi, A Shen, TY Langan, P Redondo, A Gnanakaran, S AF Asztalos, Andrea Daniels, Marcus Sethi, Anurag Shen, Tongye Langan, Paul Redondo, Antonio Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram TI A coarse-grained model for synergistic action of multiple enzymes on cellulose SO BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS LA English DT Article DE Cellulose degradation; Synergy; Exo-cellulase; Endo-cellulase; Agent-based model; Spatial heterogeneity ID TRICHODERMA-REESEI QM-9414; CARBOHYDRATE-BINDING MODULES; COUPLED CHEMICAL-REACTIONS; CELLOBIOHYDROLASE-I; ENDOGLUCANASE-I; CRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE; MECHANISTIC MODEL; ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS; MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE; BACTERIAL CELLULOSE AB Background: Degradation of cellulose to glucose requires the cooperative action of three classes of enzymes, collectively known as cellulases. Endoglucanases randomly bind to cellulose surfaces and generate new chain ends by hydrolyzing beta-1,4-D-glycosidic bonds. Exoglucanases bind to free chain ends and hydrolyze glycosidic bonds in a processive manner releasing cellobiose units. Then, beta-glucosidases hydrolyze soluble cellobiose to glucose. Optimal synergistic action of these enzymes is essential for efficient digestion of cellulose. Experiments show that as hydrolysis proceeds and the cellulose substrate becomes more heterogeneous, the overall degradation slows down. As catalysis occurs on the surface of crystalline cellulose, several factors affect the overall hydrolysis. Therefore, spatial models of cellulose degradation must capture effects such as enzyme crowding and surface heterogeneity, which have been shown to lead to a reduction in hydrolysis rates. Results: We present a coarse-grained stochastic model for capturing the key events associated with the enzymatic degradation of cellulose at the mesoscopic level. This functional model accounts for the mobility and action of a single cellulase enzyme as well as the synergy of multiple endo-and exo-cellulases on a cellulose surface. The quantitative description of cellulose degradation is calculated on a spatial model by including free and bound states of both endo-and exo-cellulases with explicit reactive surface terms (e.g., hydrogen bond breaking, covalent bond cleavages) and corresponding reaction rates. The dynamical evolution of the system is simulated by including physical interactions between cellulases and cellulose. Conclusions: Our coarse-grained model reproduces the qualitative behavior of endoglucanases and exoglucanases by accounting for the spatial heterogeneity of the cellulose surface as well as other spatial factors such as enzyme crowding. Importantly, it captures the endo-exo synergism of cellulase enzyme cocktails. This model constitutes a critical step towards testing hypotheses and understanding approaches for maximizing synergy and substrate properties with a goal of cost effective enzymatic hydrolysis. C1 [Sethi, Anurag; Shen, Tongye; Redondo, Antonio; Gnanakaran, Sandrasegaram] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Asztalos, Andrea; Sethi, Anurag; Shen, Tongye] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Asztalos, Andrea] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA. [Daniels, Marcus] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Comp Computat & Stat Sci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Langan, Paul] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Gnanakaran, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM gnana@lanl.gov RI Shen, Tongye/A-9718-2008; Langan, Paul/N-5237-2015; OI Shen, Tongye/0000-0003-1495-3104; Langan, Paul/0000-0002-0247-3122; Gnanakaran, S/0000-0002-9368-3044 FU LANL LDRD program; CNLS FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support from LANL LDRD program and CNLS. Also we appreciate computational support from LANL Institutional Computing. We thank Jennifer Macke for critical reading of the manuscript. NR 57 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 2 U2 58 PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD PI LONDON PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND SN 1754-6834 J9 BIOTECHNOL BIOFUELS JI Biotechnol. Biofuels PD AUG 1 PY 2012 VL 5 AR 55 DI 10.1186/1754-6834-5-55 PG 15 WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels GA 021SU UT WOS:000309906500001 PM 22853643 ER PT J AU Liang, S Veser, G AF Liang, Shuang Veser, Goetz TI Mixed Lanthana/Ceria Nanorod-Supported Gold Catalysts for Water-Gas-Shift SO CATALYSIS LETTERS LA English DT Article DE Water-gas shift; Cerium oxide; Lanthanum oxide; Gold; Nanostructure ID AU-CEO2 CATALYSTS; WGS REACTION; CERIA; NANOPARTICLES; OXIDATION; ZIRCONIA; SHAPE; CO; NANOMATERIALS; PRETREATMENT AB We report on the preparation of LaxCe1-xOy nanorods (x = 0-0.5) with uniform aspect ratio, and their evaluation as active supports for Au in the water-gas shift (WGS) reaction. By independently controlling aspect ratio and composition, we demonstrate that the reducibility of the nanorods is determined by the preferential exposure of highly active {110} planes and the La:Ce ratio. After deposition of Au onto these nanorods, the WGS activity is closely correlated with the reducibility of the oxides, indicating that the strong relationship between activity and reducibility previously reported for nanoparticle-based catalysts holds independent of morphology. C1 [Liang, Shuang; Veser, Goetz] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA. [Liang, Shuang; Veser, Goetz] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA USA. RP Veser, G (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem Engn, 1249 Benedum Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA. EM gveser@pitt.edu RI Veser, Goetz/I-5727-2013 NR 48 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 3 U2 68 PU SPRINGER PI NEW YORK PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA SN 1011-372X EI 1572-879X J9 CATAL LETT JI Catal. Lett. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 142 IS 8 BP 936 EP 945 DI 10.1007/s10562-012-0845-x PG 10 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 985TK UT WOS:000307292800003 ER PT J AU Marina, OC Sanders, CK Mourant, JR AF Marina, Oana C. Sanders, Claire K. Mourant, Judith R. TI Effects of acetic acid on light scattering from cells SO JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL OPTICS LA English DT Article DE cancer detection; flow cytometry ID CONFOCAL MICROSCOPY; HUMAN-PAPILLOMAVIRUS; NEOPLASIA; CANCER; TISSUE; EPITHELIUM; ACCURACY; ENVELOPE AB Acetic acid has been used for decades as an aid for the detection of precancerous cervical lesions, and the use of acetic acid is being investigated in several other tissues. Nonetheless, the mechanism of acetowhitening is unclear. This work tests some of the hypotheses in the literature and measures changes in light scattering specific to the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Wide angle side scattering from both the nucleus and the cytoplasm increases with acetic application to tumorigenic cells, with the increase in nuclear scattering being greater. In one cell line, the changes in nuclear scattering are likely due to an increase in number or scattering efficiency of scattering centers smaller than the wavelength of excitation light. There are likely several cellular changes that cause acetowhitening and the cellular changes may differ with cell type. These results should lead to a better understanding of acetowhitening and potentially the development of adjunct techniques to improve the utility of acetic acid application. For the well-studied case of cervical tissue, acetowhitening has been shown to be sensitive, but not specific for oncogenic changes needing treatment. (C) 2012 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). [DOI: 10.1117/1.JBO.17.8.085002] C1 [Marina, Oana C.; Sanders, Claire K.; Mourant, Judith R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. RP Mourant, JR (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Biosci Div MS M888, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA. EM jmourant@lanl.gov FU National Institutes of Health [CA071898]; Los Alamos National Flow Cytometry Resource; National Center for Research Resources of NIH [P41-RR01315] FX We thank Hongzhao Tian for performing the cell culture. This work was supported by National Institutes of Health grant CA071898 and by the Los Alamos National Flow Cytometry Resource funded by the National Center for Research Resources of NIH (Grant P41-RR01315). NR 30 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 11 PU SPIE-SOC PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS PI BELLINGHAM PA 1000 20TH ST, PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98225 USA SN 1083-3668 J9 J BIOMED OPT JI J. Biomed. Opt. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 17 IS 8 AR 085002 DI 10.1117/1.JBO.17.8.085002 PG 9 WC Biochemical Research Methods; Optics; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Optics; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging GA 018WF UT WOS:000309696800034 PM 23224185 ER PT J AU Appleby, S Linder, EV AF Appleby, Stephen Linder, Eric V. TI Trial of Galileon gravity by cosmological expansion and growth observations SO JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE dark energy theory; modified gravity ID DARK ENERGY SURVEY; ACCELERATING UNIVERSE; SUPERNOVAE; SPACE AB Galileon gravity is a robust theoretical alternative to general relativity with a cosmological constant for explaining cosmic acceleration, with interesting properties such as having second order field equations and a shift symmetry. While either its predictions for the cosmic expansion or growth histories can approach standard Lambda CDM, we demonstrate the incompatibility of both doing so simultaneously. Already current observational constraints can severely disfavor an entire class of Galileon gravity models that do not couple directly to matter, ruling them out as an alternative to Lambda CDM. C1 [Appleby, Stephen; Linder, Eric V.] Ewha Womans Univ, Inst Early Universe WCU, Seoul, South Korea. [Linder, Eric V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Ctr Cosmol Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Linder, Eric V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Appleby, S (reprint author), Ewha Womans Univ, Inst Early Universe WCU, Seoul, South Korea. EM stephen.appleby@ewha.ac.kr; evlinder@lbl.gov FU World Class University through the National Research Foundation, Ministry of Education, Science and Technology of Korea [R32-2009-000-10130-0]; Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX This work has been supported by World Class University grant R32-2009-000-10130-0 through the National Research Foundation, Ministry of Education, Science and Technology of Korea and the Director, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 29 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 0 U2 1 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 1475-7516 J9 J COSMOL ASTROPART P JI J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 026 DI 10.1088/1475-7516/2012/08/026 PG 9 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 006DW UT WOS:000308800700027 ER PT J AU Moresco, M Cimatti, A Jimenez, R Pozzetti, L Zamorani, G Bolzonella, M Dunlop, J Lamareille, F Mignoli, M Pearce, H Rosati, P Stern, D Verde, L Zucca, E Carollo, CM Contini, T Kneib, JP Le Fevre, O Lilly, SJ Mainieri, V Renzini, A Scodeggio, M Balestra, I Gobat, R McLure, R Bardelli, S Bongiorno, A Caputi, K Cucciati, O de la Torre, S de Ravel, L Franzetti, P Garilli, B Iovino, A Kampczyk, P Knobel, C Kovac, K Le Borgne, JF Le Brun, V Maier, C Pello, R Peng, Y Perez-Montero, E Presotto, V Silverman, JD Tanaka, M Tasca, LAM Tresse, L Vergani, D Almaini, O Barnes, L Bordoloi, R Bradshaw, E Cappi, A Chuter, R Cirasuolo, M Coppa, G Diener, C Foucaud, S Hartley, W Kamionkowski, M Koekemoer, AM Lopez-Sanjuan, C McCracken, HJ Nair, P Oesch, P Stanford, A Welikala, N AF Moresco, M. Cimatti, A. Jimenez, R. Pozzetti, L. Zamorani, G. Bolzonella, M. Dunlop, J. Lamareille, F. Mignoli, M. Pearce, H. Rosati, P. Stern, D. Verde, L. Zucca, E. Carollo, C. M. Contini, T. Kneib, J. -P. Le Fevre, O. Lilly, S. J. Mainieri, V. Renzini, A. Scodeggio, M. Balestra, I. Gobat, R. McLure, R. Bardelli, S. Bongiorno, A. Caputi, K. Cucciati, O. de la Torre, S. de Ravel, L. Franzetti, P. Garilli, B. Iovino, A. Kampczyk, P. Knobel, C. Kovac, K. Le Borgne, J. -F. Le Brun, V. Maier, C. Pello, R. Peng, Y. Perez-Montero, E. Presotto, V. Silverman, J. D. Tanaka, M. Tasca, L. A. M. Tresse, L. Vergani, D. Almaini, O. Barnes, L. Bordoloi, R. Bradshaw, E. Cappi, A. Chuter, R. Cirasuolo, M. Coppa, G. Diener, C. Foucaud, S. Hartley, W. Kamionkowski, M. Koekemoer, A. M. Lopez-Sanjuan, C. McCracken, H. J. Nair, P. Oesch, P. Stanford, A. Welikala, N. TI Improved constraints on the expansion rate of the Universe up to z similar to 1.1 from the spectroscopic evolution of cosmic chronometers SO JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE dark energy experiments; galaxy surveys ID EARLY-TYPE GALAXIES; STELLAR POPULATION-MODELS; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE; ELEMENT ABUNDANCE RATIOS; STAR-FORMATION HISTORIES; HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES; LUMINOUS RED GALAXIES; INITIAL MASS FUNCTION; ORIGINS DEEP SURVEY AB We present new improved constraints on the Hubble parameter H(z) in the redshift range 0.15 < z < 1.1, obtained from the differential spectroscopic evolution of early-type galaxies as a function of redshift. We extract a large sample of early-type galaxies ( 11000) from several spectroscopic surveys, spanning almost 8 billion years of cosmic lookback time (0.15 < z < 1.42). We select the most massive, red elliptical galaxies, passively evolving and without signature of ongoing star formation. Those galaxies can be used as standard cosmic chronometers, as firstly proposed by Jimenez & Loeb (2002), whose (life! Nit age evolution as a function of cosmic time directly probes H (z). We analyze the 4000 angstrom break (D4000) as a function of redshift, use stellar population synthesis models to theoretically calibrate the dependence of the differential age evolution on the differential D4000, and estimate the Hubble parameter taking into account both statistical and systematical errors. We provide 8 new measurements of H(z) (see table 4), and determine its change in H(z) to a precision of 5-12% mapping homogeneously the redshift range up to z 1.1; for the first time, we place a constraint on 11(z) at z not equal 0 with a precision comparable with the one achieved for the Hubble constant (about 5-6% at z similar to 0.2), and covered a redshift range (0.5 < z < 0.8) which is crucial to distinguish many different quintessence cosmologies. These measurements have been tested to best match a ACDM model, clearly providing a statistically robust indication that the Universe is undergoing an accelerated expansion. This method shows the potentiality to open a new avenue in constrain a variety of alternative cosmologies, especially when future surveys (e.g. Euclid) will open the possibility to extend it up to z similar to 2. C1 [Moresco, M.; Cimatti, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Astron, I-40127 Bologna, Italy. [Jimenez, R.; Verde, L.] Univ Barcelona IEEC UB, ICREA, Barcelona 08028, Spain. [Jimenez, R.; Verde, L.] Univ Barcelona IEEC UB, ICC, Barcelona 08028, Spain. [Pozzetti, L.; Zamorani, G.; Bolzonella, M.; Mignoli, M.; Zucca, E.; Vergani, D.; Cappi, A.; Coppa, G.; Nair, P.] INAF Osservatorio Astron Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy. [Dunlop, J.; Pearce, H.; McLure, R.; Caputi, K.; de la Torre, S.; de Ravel, L.; Cirasuolo, M.] Univ Edinburgh, Inst Astron, SUPA, Royal Observ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland. [Lamareille, F.; Contini, T.; Le Borgne, J. -F.; Pello, R.] CNRS, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, F-31400 Toulouse, France. [Lamareille, F.; Contini, T.; Le Borgne, J. -F.; Pello, R.] Univ Toulouse, IRAP, UPS OMP, Toulouse, France. [Rosati, P.; Mainieri, V.; Kovac, K.; Maier, C.] European So Observ, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Stern, D.] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA. [Carollo, C. M.; Lilly, S. J.; Kampczyk, P.; Knobel, C.; Peng, Y.; Barnes, L.; Bordoloi, R.; Diener, C.; Oesch, P.] ETH, Inst Astron, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland. [Kneib, J. -P.; Le Fevre, O.; Balestra, I.; Le Brun, V.; Tasca, L. A. M.; Tresse, L.; Lopez-Sanjuan, C.] Univ Aix Marseille, Lab Astrophys Marseille, CNRS, F-13388 Marseille 13, France. [Renzini, A.] INAF Osservatorio Astron Padova, I-35122 Padua, Italy. [Scodeggio, M.; Franzetti, P.; Garilli, B.] INAF IASF Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [Gobat, R.] Univ Paris Diderot, Lab AIM Paris Saclay, CEA Saclay, CEA,DSM,CNRS,Irfu,Serv Astrophys, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France. [Balestra, I.; Bongiorno, A.; Coppa, G.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Cucciati, O.] INAF Osservatorio Astron Trieste, I-34143 Trieste, Italy. [Iovino, A.; Presotto, V.] INAF Osservatorio Astron Brera, I-20121 Milan, Italy. [Kovac, K.] Max Planck Inst Astrophys, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Maier, C.] Univ Vienna, Dept Astron, A-1180 Vienna, Austria. [Perez-Montero, E.] CSIC, Inst Astrofis Andalucia, E-18080 Granada, Spain. [Presotto, V.] Univ Insubria, I-22100 Como, Italy. [Silverman, J. D.; Tanaka, M.] Univ Tokyo, IPMU, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778568, Japan. [Vergani, D.] Ist Astrofis Spaziale & Fis Cosm Bologna, Ist Nazl Astrofis, I-40129 Bologna, Italy. [Almaini, O.; Bradshaw, E.; Chuter, R.; Hartley, W.] Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England. [Foucaud, S.] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Earth Sci, Taipei 11677, Taiwan. [Kamionkowski, M.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [Koekemoer, A. M.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA. [McCracken, H. J.] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Inst Astrophys Paris, UMR 7095, F-75014 Paris, France. [Oesch, P.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, UCO Lick Observ, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA. [Stanford, A.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Stanford, A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Welikala, N.] CNRS, Inst Astrophys Spatiale, F-91405 Orsay, France. [Welikala, N.] Univ Paris 11, F-91405 Orsay, France. RP Moresco, M (reprint author), Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Astron, Via Ranzani 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy. EM michele.moresco@unibo.it RI Kneib, Jean-Paul/A-7919-2015; Cappi, Alberto/O-9391-2015; Bardelli, Sandro/O-9369-2015; Zucca, Elena/O-9396-2015; Mignoli, Marco/O-9426-2015; Bolzonella, Micol/O-9495-2015; OI Koekemoer, Anton/0000-0002-6610-2048; Iovino, Angela/0000-0001-6958-0304; Balestra, Italo/0000-0001-9660-894X; Barnes, Luke/0000-0002-0016-9485; Scodeggio, Marco/0000-0002-2282-5850; Jimenez, Raul/0000-0002-3370-3103; Franzetti, Paolo/0000-0002-6986-0127; Vergani, Daniela/0000-0003-0898-2216; Oesch, Pascal/0000-0001-5851-6649; Garilli, Bianca/0000-0001-7455-8750; Pozzetti, Lucia/0000-0001-7085-0412; Bongiorno, Angela/0000-0002-0101-6624; Kneib, Jean-Paul/0000-0002-4616-4989; Cappi, Alberto/0000-0002-9200-7167; Bardelli, Sandro/0000-0002-8900-0298; Zucca, Elena/0000-0002-5845-8132; Mignoli, Marco/0000-0002-9087-2835; Bolzonella, Micol/0000-0003-3278-4607; Kamionkowski, Marc/0000-0001-7018-2055 NR 100 TC 96 Z9 97 U1 0 U2 8 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 1475-7516 J9 J COSMOL ASTROPART P JI J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 006 DI 10.1088/1475-7516/2012/08/006 PG 40 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 006DW UT WOS:000308800700007 ER PT J AU Senatore, L Zaldarriaga, M AF Senatore, Leonardo Zaldarriaga, Matias TI A note on the consistency condition of primordial fluctuations SO JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS LA English DT Article DE inflation; non-gaussianity; cosmological perturbation theory AB We show that the squeezed limit of (N + 1)-point functions of primordial correlation functions in which one of the modes has a very small wavenumber can be inferred from the spatial variation of locally measured N-point function. We then show how in single clock inflation a long wavelength perturbation can be re-absorbed in the background cosmology and how in computing correlation functions the integrals of the interaction Hamiltonian are dominated by conformal times of order of the short wavelength modes, when the long mode is already outside of the horizon. This allows us to generalize the consistency condition for N-point functions to the case in which the short wavelength fluctuations are inside the horizon and derivatives acts on them. We further discuss the consistency condition in the soft internal squeezed limit in which in an (N + M)-point function with (N + M) short modes the sum of the first N modes is a very soft momentum. These results are very useful to study infrared effects in Inflation. C1 [Senatore, Leonardo] Stanford Univ, Stanford Inst Theoret Phys, Stanford, CA 94306 USA. [Senatore, Leonardo] Stanford Univ, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Senatore, Leonardo] SLAC, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA. [Zaldarriaga, Matias] Inst Adv Study, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA. RP Senatore, L (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Stanford Inst Theoret Phys, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94306 USA. EM senatore@stanford.edu; matiasz@ias.edu FU National Science Foundation [PHY-1068380, PHY- 0855425, AST-0907969]; David and Lucile Packard Foundation; John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation FX L.S. is supported by the National Science Foundation under PHY-1068380. M.Z. is supported by the National Science Foundation under PHY- 0855425 and AST-0907969 and by the David and Lucile Packard Foundation and the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. NR 32 TC 29 Z9 29 U1 0 U2 2 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 1475-7516 J9 J COSMOL ASTROPART P JI J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. PD AUG PY 2012 IS 8 AR 001 DI 10.1088/1475-7516/2012/08/001 PG 18 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics GA 006DW UT WOS:000308800700002 ER PT J AU Stefanovsky, SV Fox, KM Marra, JC Shiryaev, AA Zubavichus, YV AF Stefanovsky, Sergey V. Fox, Kevin M. Marra, James C. Shiryaev, Andrey A. Zubavichus, Yan V. TI Structural features of high-Fe2O3 and high-Al2O3/Fe2O3 SRS HLW glasses SO PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF GLASSES-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF GLASS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PART B LA English DT Article ID EXAFS AB Three glasses containing major concentrations of aluminium, boron, iron, lithium, sodium and silicon oxides at various ratios and minor concentrations of different waste oxides, both as-prepared and heat treated, were examined with XRD, SEM/EDS and optical microscopy, FTIR, Raman and XAS spectroscopic methods. Both the as-prepared and heat treated glasses were found to be x-ray amorphous. The surface of the glasses after etching was coated with a mesh of micron sized cracks. The rim was strongly depleted with Na2O and enriched with SiO2. The strongest absorption in both FTIR and Raman spectra occurred within the range of 980-1150 cm(-1) due to superposition of vibrations of bridging Si-O-B bonds linking SiO4 and BO4 tetrahedra in a common network. FTIR and Raman spectra of the glasses heat treated at 500 degrees C consisted of the bands in the same ranges as seen in the spectra of the initial glasses, but most of the bands were split due to structural ordering in the glass network pointing to chemical differentiation and the onset of pre-crystallization processes. The glasses were homogeneous; neither crystalline phases nor liquid liquid phase separation were found both in as-prepared and heat treated and etched glasses. Boron was present in both trigonal and tetrahedral environments, aluminum was mainly tetrahedrally coordinated and iron was predominantly trivalent and tetrahedrally coordinated. C1 [Stefanovsky, Sergey V.] SIA Radon, Moscow 119121, Russia. [Fox, Kevin M.; Marra, James C.] Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA. [Stefanovsky, Sergey V.; Shiryaev, Andrey A.] Frumkin Inst Phys Chem & Electrochem, Moscow 119071, Russia. [Zubavichus, Yan V.] NRC Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123182, Russia. RP Stefanovsky, SV (reprint author), SIA Radon, 7th Rostovskii Lane 2-14, Moscow 119121, Russia. EM profstef@mtu-net.ru RI Shiryaev, Andrei/F-7643-2012; Zubavichus, Yan/A-3418-2014 OI Zubavichus, Yan/0000-0003-2266-8944 NR 24 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 1 U2 16 PU SOC GLASS TECHNOLOGY PI SHEFFIELD PA 9 CHURCHILL WAY, SHEFFIELD S35 2PY, CHAPELTOWN, ENGLAND SN 1753-3562 J9 PHYS CHEM GLASSES-B JI Phys. Chem. Glasses-Eur. J. Glass Sci. Technol. Part B PD AUG PY 2012 VL 53 IS 4 BP 158 EP 166 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Ceramics SC Chemistry; Materials Science GA 020XN UT WOS:000309850000003 ER PT J AU Knepper, R Browning, K Wixom, RR Tappan, AS Rodriguez, MA Alam, MK AF Knepper, Robert Browning, Katie Wixom, Ryan R. Tappan, Alexander S. Rodriguez, Mark A. Alam, M. Kathleen TI Microstructure Evolution during Crystallization of Vapor-Deposited Hexanitroazobenzene Films SO PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS LA English DT Article DE Hexanitroazobenzene; Physical vapor deposition; Microstructure ID AMORPHOUS MOLECULAR-SYSTEMS; STRUCTURAL RELAXATION; GLASS-TRANSITION; EXPLOSIVES; TEMPERATURE; INITIATION; STABILITY; HNAB AB Vapor-deposited hexanitroazobenzene (HNAB) films were observed to form a dense amorphous structure that crystallizes to a mixture of the HNAB-II polymorph and an unidentified structure over a period ranging from hours to weeks depending on the ambient temperature. Films crystallized at various temperatures were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectroscopy to measure the impact of crystallization temperature on resultant microstructure. Crystallization temperature was observed to have different effects on film microstructure over two temperature regimes. At temperatures below approximately 65?degrees C, increases in temperature led to a greater fraction of the film forming the HNAB-II polymorph and caused subtle changes in morphology. However, at higher temperatures, a thin surface layer was observed to form prior to crystallization, which led to films composed primarily of the unknown crystal structure with conspicuous differences in morphology. C1 [Knepper, Robert; Browning, Katie; Wixom, Ryan R.; Tappan, Alexander S.; Rodriguez, Mark A.; Alam, M. Kathleen] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RP Knepper, R (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. EM rkneppe@sandia.gov FU U. S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Sandia's Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program; Joint Department of Defense/Department of Energy Munitions Technology Development Program FX The authors would like to thank Michael P. Marquez, M. Barry Ritchey, Robert Patton, and Laura Martin for their assistance with sample preparation, SEM imaging, DSC, and Raman spectroscopy, respectively. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U. S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. Financial support was provided in part by Sandia's Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program and by the Joint Department of Defense/Department of Energy Munitions Technology Development Program. NR 33 TC 3 Z9 3 U1 2 U2 16 PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH PI WEINHEIM PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY SN 0721-3115 J9 PROPELL EXPLOS PYROT JI Propellants Explos. Pyrotech. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 37 IS 4 BP 459 EP 467 DI 10.1002/prep.201200013 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Applied; Engineering, Chemical SC Chemistry; Engineering GA 984WJ UT WOS:000307223200011 ER PT J AU Jiang, L Patel, PB Ostrouchov, G Jamitzky, F AF Jiang, Lei Patel, Pragneshkumar B. Ostrouchov, George Jamitzky, Ferdinand TI OpenMP-style Parallelism in Data-Centered Multicore Computing with R SO ACM SIGPLAN NOTICES LA English DT Article DE Languages; Performance; Design; parallelization; domain specific language; automatic code generation; data-centered applications; MapReduce AB R-1 is a domain specific language widely used for data analysis by the statistics community as well as by researchers in finance, biology, social sciences, and many other disciplines. As R programs are linked to input data, the exponential growth of available data makes high-performance computing with R imperative. To ease the process of writing parallel programs in R, code transformation from a sequential program to a parallel version would bring much convenience to R users. In this paper, we present our work in semiautomatic parallelization of R codes with user-added OpenMP-style pragmas. While such pragmas are used at the frontend, we take advantage of multiple parallel backends with different R packages. We provide flexibility for importing parallelism with plug-in components, impose built-in MapReduce for data processing, and also maintain code reusability. We illustrate the advantage of the on-the-fly mechanisms which can lead to significant applications in data-centered parallel computing. C1 [Jiang, Lei] Louisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. [Patel, Pragneshkumar B.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA. [Ostrouchov, George] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA. [Jamitzky, Ferdinand] Leibniz Supercomp Ctr, Garching, Germany. RP Jiang, L (reprint author), Louisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. EM ljiang@cct.lsu.edu; pragnesh@utk.edu; ostrouchovg@ornl.gov; ferdinand.jamitzky@lrz.de FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [0906324] FX This research is based in part on work created during the Google Summer of Code 2011 program with the first author as student developer and the remaining three authors as mentors. P. Patel and G. Ostrouchov were supported in part by the National Science Foundation (NSF) under Grant No. (0906324). NR 6 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 5 PU ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY PI NEW YORK PA 2 PENN PLAZA, STE 701, NEW YORK, NY 10121-0701 USA SN 0362-1340 J9 ACM SIGPLAN NOTICES JI ACM Sigplan Not. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 47 IS 8 BP 335 EP 336 DI 10.1145/2370036.2145882 PG 2 WC Computer Science, Software Engineering SC Computer Science GA 014BN UT WOS:000309350200056 ER PT J AU Angus, JR Krasheninnikov, SI Umansky, MV AF Angus, Justin R. Krasheninnikov, Sergei I. Umansky, Maxim V. TI Effects of parallel electron dynamics on plasma blob transport SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID SCRAPE-OFF-LAYER; CONVECTIVE-TRANSPORT; LINEAR DEVICES; DIII-D; TOKAMAKS AB The 3D effects on sheath connected plasma blobs that result from parallel electron dynamics are studied by allowing for the variation of blob density and potential along the magnetic field line and using collisional Ohm's law to model the parallel current density. The parallel current density from linear sheath theory, typically used in the 2D model, is implemented as parallel boundary conditions. This model includes electrostatic 3D effects, such as resistive drift waves and blob spinning, while retaining all of the fundamental 2D physics of sheath connected plasma blobs. If the growth time of unstable drift waves is comparable to the 2D advection time scale of the blob, then the blob's density gradient will be depleted resulting in a much more diffusive blob with little radial motion. Furthermore, blob profiles that are initially varying along the field line drive the potential to a Boltzmann relation that spins the blob and thereby acts as an addition sink of the 2D potential. Basic dimensionless parameters are presented to estimate the relative importance of these two 3D effects. The deviation of blob dynamics from that predicted by 2D theory in the appropriate limits of these parameters is demonstrated by a direct comparison of 2D and 3D seeded blob simulations. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4747619] C1 [Angus, Justin R.; Krasheninnikov, Sergei I.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [Umansky, Maxim V.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Angus, JR (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. OI Angus, Justin/0000-0003-1474-0002 NR 24 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 1 U2 18 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082312 DI 10.1063/1.4747619 PG 14 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500035 ER PT J AU Bertelli, N Maj, O Poli, E Harvey, R Wright, JC Bonoli, PT Phillips, CK Smirnov, AP Valeo, E Wilson, JR AF Bertelli, N. Maj, O. Poli, E. Harvey, R. Wright, J. C. Bonoli, P. T. Phillips, C. K. Smirnov, A. P. Valeo, E. Wilson, J. R. TI Paraxial Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin method applied to the lower hybrid wave propagation SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID BEAM-TRACING CODE; CURRENT DRIVE; ANISOTROPIC PLASMAS; TOKAMAK PLASMA; GAUSSIAN BEAMS; ABSORPTION AB The paraxial Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (pWKB) approximation, also called beam tracing method, has been employed in order to study the propagation of lower hybrid waves in a tokamak plasma. Analogous to the well-know ray tracing method, this approach reduces Maxwell's equations to a set of ordinary differential equations, while, in addition, retains the effects of the finite beam cross-section, and, thus, the effects of diffraction. A new code, LHBEAM (lower hybrid BEAM tracing), is presented, which solves the pWKB equations in tokamak geometry for arbitrary launching conditions and for analytic and experimental plasma equilibria. In addition, LHBEAM includes linear electron Landau damping for the evaluation of the absorbed power density and the reconstruction of the wave electric field in both the physical and Fourier space. Illustrative LHBEAM calculations are presented along with a comparison with the ray tracing code GENRAY and the full wave solver TORIC-LH. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4745870] C1 [Bertelli, N.; Phillips, C. K.; Valeo, E.; Wilson, J. R.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. [Maj, O.; Poli, E.] EURATOM, Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Harvey, R.] CompX, Del Mar, CA 92014 USA. [Wright, J. C.; Bonoli, P. T.] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Smirnov, A. P.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia. RP Bertelli, N (reprint author), Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. EM nbertell@pppl.gov RI Smirnov, Alexander /A-4886-2014 FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FC02-99ER54512] FX The many insightful discussions with M. Bornatici, R. Bilato, and M. Brambilla are gratefully acknowledged. This research is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-FC02-99ER54512. NR 44 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 1 U2 8 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082510 DI 10.1063/1.4745870 PG 10 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500051 ER PT J AU Birn, J Borovsky, JE Hesse, M AF Birn, J. Borovsky, J. E. Hesse, M. TI The role of compressibility in energy release by magnetic reconnection SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC TURBULENCE; MAGNETOTAIL; SIMULATIONS AB Using resistive compressible magnetohydrodynamics, we investigate the energy release and transfer by magnetic reconnection in finite (closed or periodic) systems. The emphasis is on the magnitude of energy released and transferred to plasma heating in configurations that range from highly compressible to incompressible, based on the magnitude of the background beta (ratio of plasma pressure over magnetic pressure) and of a guide field in two-dimensional reconnection. As expected, the system becomes more incompressible, and the role of compressional heating diminishes, with increasing beta or increasing guide field. Nevertheless, compressional heating may dominate over Joule heating for values of the guide field of 2 or 3 (in relation to the reconnecting magnetic field component) and beta of 5-10. This result stems from the strong localization of the dissipation near the reconnection site, which is modeled based on particle simulation results. Imposing uniform resistivity, corresponding to a Lundquist number of 10(3) to 10(4), leads to significantly larger Ohmic heating. Increasing incompressibility greatly reduces the magnetic flux transfer and the amount of energy released, from similar to 10% of the energy associated with the reconnecting field component, for zero guide field and low beta, to similar to 0.2% - 0.4% for large values of the guide field B-y0 > 5 or large beta. The results demonstrate the importance of taking into account plasma compressibility and localization of dissipation in investigations of heating by turbulent reconnection, possibly relevant for solar wind or coronal heating. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742314] C1 [Birn, J.; Borovsky, J. E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. [Hesse, M.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA. RP Birn, J (reprint author), Space Sci Inst, Boulder, CO 80301 USA. EM jbirn@spacescience.org RI NASA MMS, Science Team/J-5393-2013 OI NASA MMS, Science Team/0000-0002-9504-5214 FU U.S. Department of Energy; NASA's Supporting Research and Technology Program; MMS/SMART Program FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy, supported by grants from NASA's Supporting Research and Technology and MMS/SMART Programs. The authors acknowledge stimulating discussions with S. Boldyrev and J. C. Perez. NR 17 TC 7 Z9 7 U1 0 U2 6 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082109 DI 10.1063/1.4742314 PG 9 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500013 ER PT J AU Brown, MR Cothran, CD Gray, T Myers, CE Belova, EV AF Brown, M. R. Cothran, C. D. Gray, T. Myers, C. E. Belova, E. V. TI Spectroscopic observation of simultaneous bi-directional reconnection outflows in a laboratory plasma SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID MAGNETIC RECONNECTION; JETS; SUN AB We report a precise, direct spectroscopic measurement of simultaneous bi-directional outflows from a reconnection event in a laboratory plasma. Outflow speeds are as Alfvenic and Abel analysis shows that the outflows are generated in the plasma core. A Sweet-Parker like analysis of outflow speed coupled with external measurements of reconnection electric field and assumption of Spitzer resistivity predict an aspect ratio of the reconnection layer and reconnection rate that are close to that measured in the experiment and in simulations. However, this analysis underestimates the absolute scale of the layer, indicating other than 2D resistive physics is at play. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4747345] C1 [Brown, M. R.; Cothran, C. D.; Gray, T.] Swarthmore Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Swarthmore, PA 19081 USA. [Myers, C. E.; Belova, E. V.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. RP Brown, MR (reprint author), Swarthmore Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Swarthmore, PA 19081 USA. EM doc@swarthmore.edu OI Myers, Clayton/0000-0003-4539-8406 FU Department of Energy; National Science Foundation (CMSO) FX This work was supported by grants from the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation (CMSO). The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance of V. Lukin, D. Cohen, V. Chaplin, S. Palmer, and J. Haldeman. NR 22 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 1 U2 5 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 080704 DI 10.1063/1.4747345 PG 4 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500004 ER PT J AU Casner, A Smalyuk, VA Masse, L Igumenshchev, I Liberatore, S Jacquet, L Chicanne, C Loiseau, P Poujade, O Bradley, DK Park, HS Remington, BA AF Casner, A. Smalyuk, V. A. Masse, L. Igumenshchev, I. Liberatore, S. Jacquet, L. Chicanne, C. Loiseau, P. Poujade, O. Bradley, D. K. Park, H. S. Remington, B. A. TI Designs for highly nonlinear ablative Rayleigh-Taylor experiments on the National Ignition Facility SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID INERTIAL CONFINEMENT FUSION; DIRECT-DRIVE; SCALING LAWS; SINGLE-MODE; INSTABILITY; LASER; GROWTH; SUPERNOVAE; SIMULATIONS; EVOLUTION AB We present two designs relevant to ablative Rayleigh-Taylor instability in transition from weakly nonlinear to highly nonlinear regimes at the National Ignition Facility [E. I. Moses, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 112, 012003 (2008)]. The sensitivity of nonlinear Rayleigh-Taylor instability physics to ablation velocity is addressed with targets driven by indirect drive, with stronger ablative stabilization, and by direct drive, with weaker ablative stabilization. The indirect drive design demonstrates the potential to reach a two-dimensional bubble-merger regime with a 20 ns duration drive at moderate radiation temperature. The direct drive design achieves a 3 to 5 times increased acceleration distance for the sample in comparison to previous experiments allowing at least 2 more bubble generations when starting from a three-dimensional broadband spectrum. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4737901] C1 [Casner, A.; Masse, L.; Liberatore, S.; Jacquet, L.; Loiseau, P.; Poujade, O.] CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France. [Smalyuk, V. A.; Bradley, D. K.; Park, H. S.; Remington, B. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Igumenshchev, I.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA. [Chicanne, C.] CEA, DAM, VALDUC, F-21120 Is Sur Tille, France. RP Casner, A (reprint author), CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France. EM alexis.casner@cea.fr RI Masse, Laurent/F-1476-2016; CASNER, Alexis/B-7458-2014 OI CASNER, Alexis/0000-0003-2176-1389 NR 53 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 1 U2 15 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082708 DI 10.1063/1.4737901 PG 10 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500067 ER PT J AU Chang, L Hole, MJ Caneses, JF Chen, G Blackwell, BD Corr, CS AF Chang, L. Hole, M. J. Caneses, J. F. Chen, G. Blackwell, B. D. Corr, C. S. TI Wave modeling in a cylindrical non-uniform helicon discharge SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID MAGNETIC-FIELD CONFIGURATIONS; PLASMA SOURCES; PROPAGATION; EXCITATION; PHYSICS AB A radio frequency field solver based on Maxwell's equations and a cold plasma dielectric tensor is employed to describe wave phenomena observed in a cylindrical non-uniform helicon discharge. The experiment is carried out on a recently built linear plasma-material interaction machine: The magnetized plasma interaction experiment [Blackwell et al., Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. (submitted)], in which both plasma density and static magnetic field are functions of axial position. The field strength increases by a factor of 15 from source to target plate, and the plasma density and electron temperature are radially non-uniform. With an enhancement factor of 9.5 to the electron-ion Coulomb collision frequency, a 12% reduction in the antenna radius, and the same other conditions as employed in the experiment, the solver produces axial and radial profiles of wave amplitude and phase that are consistent with measurements. A numerical study on the effects of axial gradient in plasma density and static magnetic field on wave propagations is performed, revealing that the helicon wave has weaker attenuation away from the antenna in a focused field compared to a uniform field. This may be consistent with observations of increased ionization efficiency and plasma production in a non-uniform field. We find that the relationship between plasma density, static magnetic field strength, and axial wavelength agrees well with a simple theory developed previously. A numerical scan of the enhancement factor to the electron-ion Coulomb collision frequency from 1 to 15 shows that the wave amplitude is lowered and the power deposited into the core plasma decreases as the enhancement factor increases, possibly due to the stronger edge heating for higher collision frequencies. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4748874] C1 [Chang, L.; Hole, M. J.; Caneses, J. F.; Blackwell, B. D.; Corr, C. S.] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Phys & Engn, Plasma Res Lab, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia. [Chen, G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Chang, L (reprint author), Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Phys & Engn, Plasma Res Lab, GPO Box 4, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia. EM chang.lei@anu.edu.au RI Chen, Guangye /K-3192-2012; Corr, Cormac/D-3320-2013; Blackwell, Boyd/M-2717-2015; OI Corr, Cormac/0000-0002-1793-3873; Blackwell, Boyd/0000-0002-9091-9269; Caneses, Juan Francisco/0000-0001-6123-2081 FU Chinese Scholarship Council; ARC [FT0991899, FT100100825] FX We would like to thank Professor Boris N. Breizman and Dr. Alexey V. Arefiev (Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin), Dr. Michael Fitzgerald and Dr. Trevor A. Lafleur (Plasma Research Laboratory, The Australian National University) for many fruitful discussions. One of the authors-Lei Chang-appreciates the financial support provided by Chinese Scholarship Council for his Ph.D. study at The Australian National University, and the Student Conference Support from Australian Institute of Physics for him to present this work in the 39th European Physical Society Conference on Plasma Physics and 16th International Congress on Plasma Physics (Stockholm, Sweden, 2-6 July 2012). M. J. Hole and C. S. Corr acknowledge the support of the ARC through fellowships, FT0991899 and FT100100825, respectively. NR 36 TC 4 Z9 4 U1 3 U2 13 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 083511 DI 10.1063/1.4748874 PG 10 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500103 ER PT J AU Clerouin, J Noiret, P Blottiau, P Recoules, V Siberchicot, B Renaudin, P Blancard, C Faussurier, G Holst, B Starrett, CE AF Clerouin, J. Noiret, P. Blottiau, P. Recoules, V. Siberchicot, B. Renaudin, P. Blancard, C. Faussurier, G. Holst, B. Starrett, C. E. TI A database for equations of state and resistivities measurements in the warm dense matter regime SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; TRANSPORT-COEFFICIENTS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; ALUMINUM PLASMAS; LIQUID-METALS; GAS; TRANSITION; COPPER; MODEL AB The aim of this paper is to provide experimental data on various expanded elements in the warm dense matter regime. The experiments were done on the experimental facility "enceinte a plasma isochore" and are evaluated through a thorough comparison with ab initio calculations, average-atom codes, and chemical models. This comparison allows for the evaluation of the experimental temperatures that are not accessible to the measurements and permits the building of useful data tables gathering energy, pressure, conductivity, and temperatures. We summarize experiments performed on aluminum (0.1 and 0.3 g/cm(3)), nickel (0.2 g/cm(3)), titanium (0.1 g/cm(3)), copper (0.3 and 0.5 g/cm(3)), silver (0.43 g/cm(3)), gold (0.5 g/cm(3)), boron (0.094 g/cm(3)), and silicon (0.21 g/cm(3)) for temperatures ranging from 0.5 eV to 3-4 eV. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742317] C1 [Clerouin, J.; Noiret, P.; Blottiau, P.; Recoules, V.; Siberchicot, B.; Renaudin, P.; Blancard, C.; Faussurier, G.; Holst, B.] CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France. [Holst, B.] UPMC, CEA, CNRS, LULI,Ecole Polytech, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Starrett, C. E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Clerouin, J (reprint author), CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France. RI Holst, Bastian/D-2217-2011; Clerouin, jean/D-8528-2015 OI Holst, Bastian/0000-0002-2369-3730; Clerouin, jean/0000-0003-2144-2759 NR 59 TC 20 Z9 21 U1 0 U2 28 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082702 DI 10.1063/1.4742317 PG 15 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500061 ER PT J AU Guo, ZH Tang, XZ AF Guo, Zehua Tang, Xian-Zhu TI Parallel transport of long mean-free-path plasmas along open magnetic field lines: Plasma profile variation SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID TOROIDAL CONFINEMENT SYSTEMS; COLLISIONLESS; EQUATIONS; ITER; SIMULATION; PRESHEATH; TOKAMAKS; DIVERTOR; SHEATH AB Parallel transport of long mean-free-path plasma along an open magnetic field line is characterized by strong temperature anisotropy, which is driven by two effects. The first is magnetic moment conservation in a non-uniform magnetic field, which can transfer energy between parallel and perpendicular degrees of freedom. The second is decompressional cooling of the parallel temperature due to parallel flow acceleration by conventional presheath electric field which is associated with the sheath condition near the wall surface where the open magnetic field line intercepts the discharge chamber. To the leading order in gyroradius to system gradient length scale expansion, the parallel transport can be understood via the Chew-Goldbeger-Low (CGL) model which retains two components of the parallel heat flux, i.e., q(n) associated with the parallel thermal energy and q(s) related to perpendicular thermal energy. It is shown that in addition to the effect of magnetic field strength (B) modulation, the two components (q(n) and q(s)) of the parallel heat flux play decisive roles in the parallel variation of the plasma profile, which includes the plasma density (n), parallel flow (u), parallel and perpendicular temperatures (T-parallel to and T-perpendicular to), and the ambipolar potential (phi). Both their profile (q(n)/B and q(s)/B-2) and the upstream values of the ratio of the conductive and convective thermal flux (q(n)/nuT(parallel to) and q(s)/nuT(perpendicular to)) provide the controlling physics, in addition to B modulation. The physics described by the CGL model are contrasted with those of the double-adiabatic laws and further elucidated by comparison with the first-principles kinetic simulation for a specific but representative flux expander case. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4747167] C1 [Guo, Zehua; Tang, Xian-Zhu] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Guo, ZH (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RI guo, zehua/E-4454-2014 FU Department of Energy Office of Fusion Energy Sciences [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX We wish to thank Herb Berk for useful discussions and Department of Energy Office of Fusion Energy Sciences for support under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 37 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 8 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082310 DI 10.1063/1.4747167 PG 12 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500033 ER PT J AU Kagan, G Tang, XZ AF Kagan, Grigory Tang, Xian-Zhu TI Electro-diffusion in a plasma with two ion species SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID SHOCK-WAVE AB Electric field is a thermodynamic force that can drive collisional inter-ion-species transport in a multicomponent plasma. In an inertial confinement fusion capsule, such transport causes fuel ion separation even with a target initially prepared to have equal number densities for the two fuel ion species. Unlike the baro-diffusion driven by ion pressure gradient and the thermo-diffusion driven by ion and electron temperature gradients, electro-diffusion has a critical dependence on the charge-to-mass ratio of the ion species. Specifically, it is shown here that electro-diffusion vanishes if the ion species have the same charge-to-mass ratio. An explicit expression for the electro-diffusion ratio is obtained and used to investigate the relative importance of electro- and baro-diffusion mechanisms. In particular, it is found that electro-diffusion reinforces baro-diffusion in the deuterium and tritium mix, but tends to cancel it in the deuterium and helium-3 mix. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4745869] C1 [Kagan, Grigory; Tang, Xian-Zhu] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Kagan, G (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM kagan@lanl.gov; xtang@lanl.gov FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program of LANL FX The authors wish to thank Peter Amendt of LLNL and Bhuvana Srinivasan of LANL for fruitful discussions, Brian Albright of LANL for sharing an unpublished report on mass transport near high-Z/low-Z interfaces in plasma media, and Russel Kulsrud of Princeton University for pointing out the relevance to stellar structure. During revision, authors were made aware of similar work on the problem,13 in which the electro-diffusion ratio is evaluated with thermodynamic methods, rather than with the first principle approach presented here. This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program of LANL. NR 12 TC 31 Z9 31 U1 1 U2 17 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082709 DI 10.1063/1.4745869 PG 8 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500068 ER PT J AU Kim, H Samulyak, R Zhang, L Parks, P AF Kim, Hyoungkeun Samulyak, Roman Zhang, Lina Parks, Paul TI Influence of atomic processes on the implosion of plasma liners SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID PELLET ABLATION; FRONT TRACKING AB The influence of atomic physics processes on the implosion of plasma liners for magneto-inertial nuclear fusion has been investigated numerically by using the method of front tracking in spherically symmetric geometry and equation of state models accounting for dissociation and ionization. Simulation studies of the self-collapse of argon liners to be used in the Los Alamos Plasma Liner Experiment (PLX) program have been performed as well as studies of implosion of deuterium and argon liners on plasma targets. Results show that atomic processes in converging liners reduce the temperature of liners and increase the Mach number that results in the increase of the stagnation pressure and the fusion energy gain. For deuterium and argon liners imploding on plasma targets, dissociation and ionization increased the stagnation pressure and the fusion energy gain by the factor of 1.5 (deuterium) and 2 (argon) correspondingly. Similarly, ionization during the self-collapse of argon liners leads to approximately doubling of the Mach number and the stagnation pressure. The influence of the longitudinal density spread of the liner has also been investigated. The self-collapse stagnation pressure decreased by the factor of 8.7 when the initial position of the liner was shifted from the merging radius (33 cm) to the PLX chamber edge (137.2 cm). Simulations with and without the heat conduction demonstrated that the heat conduction has negligible effect on the self-collapse pressure of argon liners. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4748563] C1 [Kim, Hyoungkeun; Samulyak, Roman; Zhang, Lina] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Appl Math & Stat, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. [Samulyak, Roman] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Computat Sci Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Parks, Paul] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA. RP Kim, H (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Appl Math & Stat, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA. FU Office of Fusion Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0004524]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886] FX This work was supported in part by the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy under the Grant DE-SC0004524. This manuscript has been authored in part by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The United States Government retains, and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges a world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for the United States Government purpose. NR 17 TC 5 Z9 5 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082711 DI 10.1063/1.4748563 PG 12 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500070 ER PT J AU Kim, K Park, JK Kramer, GJ Boozer, AH AF Kim, Kimin Park, Jong-Kyu Kramer, Gerrit J. Boozer, Allen H. TI delta f Monte Carlo calculation of neoclassical transport in perturbed tokamaks SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID PARTICLE SIMULATION; PLASMA TRANSPORT; CONFINEMENT AB Non-axisymmetric magnetic perturbations can fundamentally change neoclassical transport in tokamaks by distorting particle orbits on deformed or broken flux surfaces. This so-called non-ambipolar transport is highly complex, and eventually a numerical simulation is required to achieve its precise description and understanding. A new delta f particle orbit code (POCA) has been developed for this purpose using a modified pitch-angle collision operator preserving momentum conservation. POCA was successfully benchmarked for neoclassical transport and momentum conservation in the axisymmetric configuration. Non-ambipolar particle flux is calculated in the non-axisymmetric case, and the results show a clear resonant nature of non-ambipolar transport and magnetic braking. Neoclassical toroidal viscosity (NTV) torque is calculated using anisotropic pressures and magnetic field spectrum, and compared with the combined and 1/v. NTV theory. Calculations indicate a clear delta B-2 scaling of NTV, and good agreement with the theory on NTV torque profiles and amplitudes depending on collisionality. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4740511] C1 [Kim, Kimin; Park, Jong-Kyu; Kramer, Gerrit J.] Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. [Boozer, Allen H.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA. RP Kim, K (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. FU DOE [DE-AC02-09CH11466] FX The author K. Kim would like to thank Roscoe White for benchmarking with ORBIT code and Stephane Ethier for parallelization of POCA. The private communication with Seung-Hoe Ku and Ahmed Diallo was a great help. This work was supported by DOE Contract No. DE-AC02-09CH11466. NR 36 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 0 U2 2 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082503 DI 10.1063/1.4740511 PG 9 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500044 ER PT J AU Lyons, BC Jardin, SC Ramos, JJ AF Lyons, B. C. Jardin, S. C. Ramos, J. J. TI Numerical calculation of neoclassical distribution functions and current profiles in low collisionality, axisymmetric plasmas SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID TOROIDAL CONFINEMENT SYSTEMS; ARBITRARY COLLISIONALITY; BOOTSTRAP CURRENT; TOKAMAK GEOMETRY; TRANSPORT; TORUS AB A new code, the Neoclassical Ion-Electron Solver (NIES), has been written to solve for stationary, axisymmetric distribution functions (f) in the conventional banana regime for both ions and electrons using a set of drift-kinetic equations (DKEs) with linearized Fokker-Planck-Landau collision operators. Solvability conditions on the DKEs determine the relevant non-adiabatic pieces of f (called h). We work in a 4D phase space in which psi defines a flux surface, theta is the poloidal angle, nu is the magnitude of the velocity referenced to the mean flow velocity, and lambda is the dimensionless magnetic moment parameter. We expand h in finite elements in both nu and lambda. The Rosenbluth potentials, Phi and Psi, which define the integral part of the collision operator, are expanded in Legendre series in cos chi, where chi is the pitch angle, Fourier series in cos theta, and finite elements in nu. At each psi, we solve a block tridiagonal system for h(i) (independent of f(e)), then solve another block tridiagonal system for h(e) (dependent on f(i)). We demonstrate that such a formulation can be accurately and efficiently solved. NIES is coupled to the MHD equilibrium code JSOLVER [J. DeLucia et al., J. Comput. Phys. 37, 183-204 (1980)] allowing us to work with realistic magnetic geometries. The bootstrap current is calculated as a simple moment of the distribution function. Results are benchmarked against the Sauter analytic formulas and can be used as a kinetic closure for an MHD code (e.g., M3D - C-1 [S. C. Jardin et al., Comput. Sci. Discovery 5, 014002 (2012)]). (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4747501] C1 [Lyons, B. C.] Princeton Univ, Program Plasma Phys, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. [Jardin, S. C.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. [Ramos, J. J.] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. RP Lyons, BC (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Program Plasma Phys, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. FU Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science Graduate Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF); DOE [DE-AC05-06OR23100]; U.S. Department of Energy [DEFC02-08ER54969, DEAC02-09CH11466]; SciDAC Center for Extended Magnetohydrodynamic Modeling (CEMM) FX This research was supported in part by an award from the Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science Graduate Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF). The DOE SCGF Program was made possible in part by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. The DOE SCGF program is administered by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education for the DOE. ORISE is managed by Oak Ridge Associated Universities (ORAU) under DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23100. All opinions expressed in this paper are the authors' and do not necessarily reflect the policies and views of DOE, ORAU, or ORISE.; This work was also sponsored in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grant Nos. DEFC02-08ER54969 and DEAC02-09CH11466 and the SciDAC Center for Extended Magnetohydrodynamic Modeling (CEMM). NR 24 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 1 U2 7 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082515 DI 10.1063/1.4747501 PG 12 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500056 ER PT J AU Manickam, J Boozer, A Gerhardt, S AF Manickam, Janardhan Boozer, Allen Gerhardt, Stefan TI Kink modes and surface currents associated with vertical displacement events SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article AB The fast termination phase of a vertical displacement event (VDE) in a tokamak is modeled as a sequence of shrinking equilibria, where the core current profile remains constant so that the safety-factor at the axis, q(axis), remains fixed and the q(edge) systematically decreases. At some point, the n=1 kink mode is destabilized. Kink modes distort the magnetic field lines outside the plasma, and surface currents are required to nullify the normal component of the B-field at the plasma boundary and maintain equilibrium at finite pressure. If the plasma touches a conductor, the current can be transferred to the conductor, and may be measurable by the halo current monitors. This report describes a practical method to model the plasma as it evolves during a VDE, and determine the surface currents, needed to maintain equilibrium. The main results are that the onset conditions for the disruption are that the growth-rate of the n=1 kink exceeds half the Alfven time and the associated surface current needed to maintain equilibrium exceeds one half of the core plasma current. This occurs when q(edge) drops below a low integer, usually 2. Application to NSTX provides favorable comparison with non-axisymmetric halo-current measurements. The model is also applied to ITER and shows that the 2/1 mode is projected to be the most likely cause of the final disruption. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4740507] C1 [Manickam, Janardhan; Boozer, Allen; Gerhardt, Stefan] Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA. [Boozer, Allen] Columbia Univ, Dept Appl Phys & Appl Math, New York, NY 10027 USA. RP Manickam, J (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA. EM manickam@pppl.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy [DEAC0209CH11466] FX This study benefited from Dr. L. Zakharov's insights on understanding and modeling disruptions in tokamaks. This manuscript has been authored by Princeton University and collaborators under Contract Number(s) DEAC0209CH11466 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the United States Government retains a nonexclusive, paidup, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. NR 13 TC 6 Z9 6 U1 0 U2 5 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082103 DI 10.1063/1.4740507 PG 7 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500007 ER PT J AU Meier, ET Shumlak, U AF Meier, E. T. Shumlak, U. TI A general nonlinear fluid model for reacting plasma-neutral mixtures (vol 19, 072508, 2012) SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Correction C1 [Meier, E. T.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Shumlak, U.] Univ Washington, Plasma Sci & Innovat Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. RP Meier, ET (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. NR 1 TC 0 Z9 0 U1 2 U2 7 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 089902 DI 10.1063/1.4745895 PG 1 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500116 ER PT J AU Nagayama, T Mancini, RC Florido, R Mayes, D Tommasini, R Koch, JA Delettrez, JA Regan, SP Smalyuk, VA AF Nagayama, T. Mancini, R. C. Florido, R. Mayes, D. Tommasini, R. Koch, J. A. Delettrez, J. A. Regan, S. P. Smalyuk, V. A. TI Investigation of a polychromatic tomography method for the extraction of the three-dimensional spatial structure of implosion core plasmas SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID INERTIAL CONFINEMENT FUSION; X-RAY SPECTROSCOPY; LINE-PROFILES; DRIVEN IMPLOSIONS; PHYSICS BASIS; IGNITION; SHELL; OMEGA; GAIN AB A spectroscopic method has been developed to extract the three-dimentional spatial structure (i.e., spatial distribution of electron temperature and density) of inertial confinement fusion implosion cores based on the analysis of space-resolved spectra from a tracer element recorded along three quasi-orthogonal lines of sight. We discuss a spectral model that computes space-resolved spectra for a given spatial structure. This model is then combined with a multi-objective search and optimization technique driven by a Pareto genetic algorithm to perform the inversion and to extract the spatial structure of the implosion core from a simultaneous and self-consistent analysis of a set of space-resolved spectra. This method is investigated with a series of synthetic data test cases to explore its reliability, requirements, and limitations. We have found a constraint parameter P-const such that the method is robust and the extracted spatial structure is reliable when P-const > 1. The idea of polychromatic tomography is general and has potential to extract the spatial structure high energy-density plasmas. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4743017] C1 [Nagayama, T.; Mancini, R. C.; Florido, R.; Mayes, D.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA. [Tommasini, R.; Koch, J. A.; Smalyuk, V. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Delettrez, J. A.; Regan, S. P.; Smalyuk, V. A.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA. RP Nagayama, T (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA. RI Florido, Ricardo/H-5513-2015; Tommasini, Riccardo/A-8214-2009 OI Florido, Ricardo/0000-0001-7428-6273; Tommasini, Riccardo/0000-0002-1070-3565 FU DOE/NLUF [DE-FG52-09NA29042]; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX This work was supported by DOE/NLUF Grant DE-FG52-09NA29042 and by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 43 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 0 U2 10 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082705 DI 10.1063/1.4743017 PG 15 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500064 ER PT J AU Perez, F Gremillet, L Decoster, A Drouin, M Lefebvre, E AF Perez, F. Gremillet, L. Decoster, A. Drouin, M. Lefebvre, E. TI Improved modeling of relativistic collisions and collisional ionization in particle-in-cell codes SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID LASER-PLASMA INTERACTIONS; WEIGHTED PARTICLES; BINARY COLLISIONS; SHORT-PULSE; SIMULATION; CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRON; ANGLE AB An improved Monte Carlo collisional scheme modeling both elastic and inelastic interactions has been implemented into the particle-in-cell code CALDER [E. Lefebvre et al., Nucl. Fusion 43, 629 (2003)]. Based on the technique proposed by Nanbu and Yonemura [J. Comput. Phys. 145, 639 (1998)1 allowing to handle arbitrarily weighted macro-particles, this binary collision scheme uses a more compact and accurate relativistic formulation than the algorithm recently worked out by Sentoku and Kemp [J. Comput. Phys. 227, 6846 (2008)]. Our scheme is validated through several test cases, demonstrating, in particular, its capability of modeling the electrical resistivity and stopping power of a solid-density plasma over a broad parameter range. A relativistic collisional ionization scheme is developed within the same framework, and tested in several physical scenarios. Finally, our scheme is applied in a set of integrated particle-in-cell simulations of laser-driven fast electron transport. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742167] C1 [Perez, F.] Ecole Polytech, LULI, F-91128 Palaiseau, France. [Perez, F.; Gremillet, L.; Decoster, A.; Drouin, M.; Lefebvre, E.] DIF, DAM, CEA, F-91297 Arpajon, France. RP Perez, F (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM perez75@llnl.gov; laurent.gremillet@cea.fr RI Lefebvre, Erik/B-9835-2009 FU CINES [2011-056304] FX The PIC simulations were performed using HPC resources from GENCI at CCRT and CINES (Grant No. 2011-056304). NR 39 TC 15 Z9 15 U1 2 U2 18 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 083104 DI 10.1063/1.4742167 PG 12 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500079 ER PT J AU Perez, F Kay, JJ Patterson, JR Kane, J Villette, B Girard, F Reverdin, C May, M Emig, J Sorce, C Colvin, J Gammon, S Jaquez, J Satcher, JH Fournier, KB AF Perez, F. Kay, J. J. Patterson, J. R. Kane, J. Villette, B. Girard, F. Reverdin, C. May, M. Emig, J. Sorce, C. Colvin, J. Gammon, S. Jaquez, J. Satcher, J. H., Jr. Fournier, K. B. TI Efficient laser-induced 6-8 keV x-ray production from iron oxide aerogel and foil-lined cavity targets SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; PLASMAS; OMEGA AB The performance of new iron-based laser-driven x-ray sources has been tested at the OMEGA laser facility for production of x rays in the 6.5-8.5 keV range. Two types of targets were experimentally investigated: low-density iron oxide aerogels (density 6-16 mg/cm(3)) and stainless steel foil-lined cavity targets (steel thickness 1-5 mu m). The targets were irradiated by 40 beams of the OMEGA laser (500J/beam, 1 ns pulse, wavelength 351 nm). All targets showed good coupling with the laser, with <5% of the incident laser light backscattered by the resulting plasma in all cases (typically <2.5%). The aerogel targets produced T-e = 2 to 3 keV, n(e) = 0.12-0.2 critical density plasmas yielding a 40%-60% laser-to-x-ray total conversion efficiency (CE) (1.2%-3% in the Fe K-shell range). The foil cavity targets produced T-e similar to 2 keV, n(e) similar to 0.15 critical density plasmas yielding a 60%-75% conversion efficiency (1.6%-2.2% in the Fe K-shell range). Time-resolved images illustrate that the volumetric heating of low-density aerogels allow them to emit a higher K-shell x-ray yield even though they contain fewer Fe atoms. However, their challenging fabrication process leads to a larger shot-to-shot variation than cavity targets. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4740076] C1 [Perez, F.; Kay, J. J.; Patterson, J. R.; Kane, J.; May, M.; Emig, J.; Sorce, C.; Colvin, J.; Gammon, S.; Satcher, J. H., Jr.; Fournier, K. B.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. [Villette, B.; Girard, F.; Reverdin, C.] CEA DAM DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France. [Sorce, C.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA. [Jaquez, J.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92121 USA. RP Perez, F (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. EM perez75@llnl.gov FU OMEGA crew; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX We thank the OMEGA crew for their support. We acknowledge John Moody for very useful discussions. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. NR 32 TC 16 Z9 18 U1 0 U2 22 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 083101 DI 10.1063/1.4740076 PG 10 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500076 ER PT J AU Russell, DA D'Ippolito, DA Myra, JR LaBombard, B Terry, JL Zweben, SJ AF Russell, D. A. D'Ippolito, D. A. Myra, J. R. LaBombard, B. Terry, J. L. Zweben, S. J. TI Numerical investigation of edge plasma phenomena in an enhanced D-alpha discharge at Alcator C-Mod: Parallel heat flux and quasi-coherent edge oscillations SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID SCRAPE-OFF-LAYER; CONFINEMENT MODES; TURBULENCE; TRANSPORT; FLUCTUATIONS; TOKAMAK AB Reduced-model scrape-off layer turbulence (SOLT) simulations of an enhanced D-alpha (EDA) H-mode shot observed in the Alcator C-Mod tokamak were conducted to compare with observed variations in the scrape-off-layer (SOL) width of the parallel heat flux profile. In particular, the role of the competition between sheath- and conduction-limited parallel heat fluxes in determining that width was studied for the turbulent SOL plasma that emerged from the simulations. The SQL width decreases with increasing input power and with increasing separatrix temperature in both the experiment and the simulation, consistent with the strong temperature dependence of the parallel heat flux in balance with the perpendicular transport by turbulence and blobs. The particularly strong temperature dependence observed in the case analyzed is attributed to the fact that these simulations produce SOL plasmas which are in the conduction-limited regime for the parallel heat flux. A persistent quasi-coherent (QC) mode dominates the SOLT simulations and bears considerable resemblance to the QC mode observed in C-Mod EDA operation. The SOLT QC mode consists of nonlinearly saturated wave-fronts located just inside the separatrix that are convected poloidally by the mean flow, continuously transporting particles and energy and intermittently emitting blobs into the SOL. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4747503] C1 [Russell, D. A.; D'Ippolito, D. A.; Myra, J. R.] Lodestar Res Corp, Boulder, CO 80301 USA. [LaBombard, B.; Terry, J. L.] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. [Zweben, S. J.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA. RP Russell, DA (reprint author), Lodestar Res Corp, 2400 Cent Ave,P-5, Boulder, CO 80301 USA. EM dave@lodestar.com NR 21 TC 8 Z9 8 U1 0 U2 9 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082311 DI 10.1063/1.4747503 PG 9 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500034 ER PT J AU Soukhanovskii, VA Bell, RE Diallo, A Gerhardt, S Kaye, S Kolemen, E LeBlanc, BP McLean, AG Menard, JE Paul, SF Podesta, M Raman, R Rognlien, TD Roquemore, AL Ryutov, DD Scotti, F Umansky, MV Battaglia, D Bell, MG Gates, DA Kaita, R Maingi, R Mueller, D Sabbagh, SA AF Soukhanovskii, V. A. Bell, R. E. Diallo, A. Gerhardt, S. Kaye, S. Kolemen, E. LeBlanc, B. P. McLean, A. G. Menard, J. E. Paul, S. F. Podesta, M. Raman, R. Rognlien, T. D. Roquemore, A. L. Ryutov, D. D. Scotti, F. Umansky, M. V. Battaglia, D. Bell, M. G. Gates, D. A. Kaita, R. Maingi, R. Mueller, D. Sabbagh, S. A. TI Snowflake divertor configuration studies in National Spherical Torus Experiment SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID H-MODE DISCHARGES; SCRAPE-OFF LAYER; DIII-D; EDGE PLASMA; ASDEX-UPGRADE; PARTICLE CONTROL; MAGNETIC-FIELD; CHAPTER 4; TOKAMAK; POWER AB Experimental results from NSTX indicate that the snowflake divertor (D. Ryutov, Phys. Plasmas 14, 064502 (2007)) may be a viable solution for outstanding tokamak plasma-material interface issues. Steady-state handling of divertor heat flux and divertor plate erosion remains to be critical issues for ITER and future concept devices based on conventional and spherical tokamak geometry with high power density divertors. Experiments conducted in 4-6 MW NBI-heated H-mode plasmas in NSTX demonstrated that the snowflake divertor is compatible with high-confinement core plasma operation, while being very effective in steady-state divertor heat flux mitigation and impurity reduction. A steady-state snowflake divertor was obtained in recent NSTX experiments for up to 600 ms using three divertor magnetic coils. The high magnetic flux expansion region of the scrape-off layer (SOL) spanning up to 50% of the SQL width lambda(q) was partially detached in the snowflake divertor. In the detached zone, the heat flux profile flattened and decreased to 0.5-1 MW/m(2) (from 4-7 MW/m(2) in the standard divertor) indicative of radiative heating. An up to 50% increase in divertor, p(rad) in the snowflake divertor was accompanied by broadening of the intrinsic C III and C IV radiation zones, and a nearly order of magnitude increase in divertor high-n Balmer line emission indicative of volumetric recombination onset. Magnetic reconstructions showed that the x-point connection length, divertor plasma-wetted area and divertor volume, all critical parameters for geometric reduction of deposited heat flux, and increased volumetric divertor losses were significantly increased in the snowflake divertor, as expected from theory. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4737117] C1 [Soukhanovskii, V. A.; McLean, A. G.; Rognlien, T. D.; Ryutov, D. D.; Umansky, M. V.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. [Bell, R. E.; Diallo, A.; Gerhardt, S.; Kaye, S.; Kolemen, E.; LeBlanc, B. P.; Menard, J. E.; Paul, S. F.; Podesta, M.; Roquemore, A. L.; Scotti, F.; Battaglia, D.; Bell, M. G.; Gates, D. A.; Kaita, R.; Mueller, D.] Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. [Raman, R.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA. [Maingi, R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Sabbagh, S. A.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA. RP Soukhanovskii, VA (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA. EM vlad@llnl.gov RI Diallo, Ahmed/M-7792-2013; OI Menard, Jonathan/0000-0003-1292-3286 FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA27344, DE-AC02-09CH11466, DE-AC05-00OR22725, W-7405-ENG-36, DE-FG02-04ER54758] FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contracts DE-AC52-07NA27344, DE-AC02-09CH11466, DE-AC05-00OR22725, W-7405-ENG-36, and DE-FG02-04ER54758. The entire NSTX Team is acknowledged for technical and operational support. NR 73 TC 29 Z9 29 U1 2 U2 20 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082504 DI 10.1063/1.4737117 PG 12 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500045 ER PT J AU Spong, DA Bass, EM Deng, W Heidbrink, WW Lin, Z Tobias, B Van Zeeland, MA Austin, ME Domier, CW Luhmann, NC AF Spong, D. A. Bass, E. M. Deng, W. Heidbrink, W. W. Lin, Z. Tobias, B. Van Zeeland, M. A. Austin, M. E. Domier, C. W. Luhmann, N. C., Jr. TI Verification and validation of linear gyrokinetic simulation of Alfven eigenmodes in the DIII-D tokamak SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID REVERSED SHEAR DISCHARGES; ALCATOR-C-MOD; GYROFLUID MODEL; WAVE CASCADES; PLASMAS; JT-60U; PERFORMANCE; INSTABILITY; OPERATION AB A verification and validation study is carried out for a sequence of reversed shear Alfven instability time slices. The mode frequency increases in time as the minimum (q(min)) in the safety factor profile decreases. Profiles and equilibria are based upon reconstructions of DIII-D discharge (#142111) in which many such frequency up-sweeping modes were observed. Calculations of the frequency and mode structure evolution from two gyrokinetic codes, GTC and GYRO, and a gyro-Landau fluid code TAEFL are compared. The experimental mode structure of the instability was measured using time-resolved two-dimensional electron cyclotron emission imaging. The three models reproduce the frequency upsweep event within +/- 10% of each other, and the average of the code predictions is within +/- 8% of the measurements; growth rates are predicted that are consistent with the observed spectral line widths. The mode structures qualitatively agree with respect to radial location and width, dominant poloidal mode number, ballooning structure, and the up-down asymmetry, with some remaining differences in the details. Such similarities and differences between the predictions of the different models and the experimental results are a valuable part of the verification/validation process and help to guide future development of the modeling efforts. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4747505] C1 [Spong, D. A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. [Bass, E. M.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Phys, San Diego, CA USA. [Deng, W.; Heidbrink, W. W.; Lin, Z.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA. [Tobias, B.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ USA. [Van Zeeland, M. A.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92121 USA. [Austin, M. E.] Univ Texas Austin, Inst Fus Studies, Austin, TX 78712 USA. [Domier, C. W.; Luhmann, N. C., Jr.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Domier, C. W.; Luhmann, N. C., Jr.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Appl Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA. RP Spong, DA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. EM spongda@oml.gov RI Deng, Wenjun/D-7807-2013 OI Deng, Wenjun/0000-0002-4591-264X FU US DOE SciDAC GSEP Center; US Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-FC02-08ER54977, DE-FC02-04ER54698, DE-FC02-08ER54976, DE-FG02-99ER54531, SC-G903402, DE-AC02-09CH11466, DE-FC-02-04ER54698, DE-FG03-97ER54415]; UT-Battelle, LLC; General Atomics; UC Irvine; University of Texas at Austin; Association EURATOM-FOM; Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Science of the Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; [NRF-201100187244] FX This collaboration is supported by the US DOE SciDAC GSEP Center. Research has been sponsored by the US Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC; Cooperative Agreements DE-FC02-08ER54977 and DE-FC02-04ER54698 with General Atomics; DE-FC02-08ER54976 with UC Irvine, under DE-FG02-99ER54531, SC-G903402, DE-AC02-09CH11466, DE-AC05-00OR22725, and DE-FC-02-04ER54698 for the UC Davis/ECEI collaboration; and under DE-FG03-97ER54415 with the University of Texas at Austin. Further support was provided by NRF-201100187244, Korea, and the Association EURATOM-FOM. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Also, the resources of the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility, located in the National Center for Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725, were used. NR 60 TC 24 Z9 24 U1 0 U2 26 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082511 DI 10.1063/1.4747505 PG 11 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500052 ER PT J AU Squire, J Qin, H Tang, WM AF Squire, J. Qin, H. Tang, W. M. TI Geometric integration of the Vlasov-Maxwell system with a variational particle-in-cell scheme SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID OPERATORS AB A fully variational, unstructured, electromagnetic particle-in-cell integrator is developed for integration of the Vlasov-Maxwell equations. Using the formalism of discrete exterior calculus [Desbrun et al., e-print arXiv:math/0508341 (2005)], the field solver, interpolation scheme, and particle advance algorithm are derived through minimization of a single discrete field theory action. As a consequence of ensuring that the action is invariant under discrete electromagnetic gauge transformations, the integrator exactly conserves Gauss's law. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742985] C1 [Squire, J.; Qin, H.; Tang, W. M.] Princeton Univ, Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. [Qin, H.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China. RP Squire, J (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Plasma Phys Lab, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. FU U.S. Department of Energy [AC02-09CH11466] FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. AC02-09CH11466. NR 24 TC 19 Z9 19 U1 1 U2 14 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X EI 1089-7674 J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 084501 DI 10.1063/1.4742985 PG 4 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500111 ER PT J AU Srinivasan, B Tang, XZ AF Srinivasan, Bhuvana Tang, Xian-Zhu TI Mechanism for magnetic field generation and growth in Rayleigh-Taylor unstable inertial confinement fusion plasmas SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID INSTABILITY AB Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities (RTI) in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) implosions are expected to generate magnetic fields at the gas-ice interface and at the ice-ablator interface. The focus here is on the gas-ice interface where the temperature gradient is the largest. A Hall-MHD model is used to study the magnetic field generation and growth for 2-D single-mode and multimode RTI in a stratified two-fluid plasma, the two fluids being ions and electrons. Self-generated magnetic fields are observed and these fields grow as the RTI progresses via the del n(e) x del T-e term in the generalized Ohm's law. Srinivasan et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 165002 (2012)] present results of the magnetic field generation and growth, and some scaling studies in 2-dimensions. The results presented here study the mechanism behind the magnetic field generation and growth, which is related to fluid vorticity generation by RTI. The magnetic field wraps around the bubbles and spikes and concentrates in flux bundles at the perturbed gas-ice interface where fluid vorticity is large. Additionally, the results of Srinivasan et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 165002 (2012)] are described in greater detail. Additional scaling studies are performed to determine the growth of the self-generated magnetic field as a function of density, acceleration, perturbation wavelength, Atwood number, and ion mass. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742176] C1 [Srinivasan, Bhuvana; Tang, Xian-Zhu] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Srinivasan, B (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. EM bhuvana@lanl.gov FU U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA2-5396] FX This study was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA2-5396. The authors wish to acknowledge the discussions with Dr. Guy Dimonte from Los Alamos National Laboratory during the course of this study and suggestions offered by him to improve this manuscript. The authors also wish to acknowledge the use of the WARPX code, which was developed at the University of Washington. NR 21 TC 11 Z9 11 U1 1 U2 9 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082703 DI 10.1063/1.4742176 PG 12 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500062 ER PT J AU Ticos, CM Stoica, DS Delzanno, GL AF Ticos, Catalin M. Stoica, Daniel S. Delzanno, Gian Luca TI Generation of dust projectiles passing over an obstacle in the plasma sheath SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article AB Dust projectiles were produced in a radio-frequency plasma by increasing 6-fold the radio-frequency power put into the discharge. The initial static dust particles were observed to gain speed while moving away from the confining region and escaped from the inter-electrode space on a ballistic-like trajectory. Single-grain dynamics simulations indicated that the dust particles were accelerated by changes induced in the sheath electric field profile. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics.[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4742169] C1 [Ticos, Catalin M.; Stoica, Daniel S.] Natl Inst Laser Plasma & Radiat Phys, Bucharest 077125, Romania. [Delzanno, Gian Luca] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Appl Math & Plasma Phys Grp T5, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Ticos, CM (reprint author), Natl Inst Laser Plasma & Radiat Phys, Bucharest 077125, Romania. EM catalin.ticos@inflpr.ro RI Ticos, Catalin/F-1677-2011; OI Delzanno, Gian Luca/0000-0002-7030-2683 FU National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS); NNSA of the U.S. DOE by LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX C.M.T. acknowledges support from the National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS) under program Nucleu-LAPLAS 2012. G.L.D. wishes to thank Xianzhu Tang and Enrico Camporeale for discussions. Part of this research was performed under the auspices of the NNSA of the U.S. DOE by LANL, operated by LANS LLC under Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 15 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 13 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 083701 DI 10.1063/1.4742169 PG 5 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500104 ER PT J AU Toroker, Z Malkin, VM Balakin, AA Fraiman, GM Fisch, NJ AF Toroker, Z. Malkin, V. M. Balakin, A. A. Fraiman, G. M. Fisch, N. J. TI Geometrical constraints on plasma couplers for Raman compression SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID LASER-PULSE AMPLIFICATION; PROPAGATION; AMPLIFIER; GENERATION; REGIME AB Backward Raman compression in plasma is based on a 3-wave resonant interaction, which includes two counter-propagating laser pulses (pump and seed pulses) and an electron plasma wave (Langmuir wave). The resonant interaction can be ensured in nearly homogeneous plasmas. However, for high-power, large-aperture experiments, the homogeneous region becomes pancake-shaped and would likely be surrounded by thicker regions of inhomogeneous plasma. When these inhomogeneous plasma regions are extensive, significant inverse bremsstrahlung and seed dispersion may impede the compression effect. These deleterious effects may, however, be mitigated by chirping the seed and pump pulses. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4745868] C1 [Toroker, Z.; Fisch, N. J.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. [Malkin, V. M.; Fisch, N. J.] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Balakin, A. A.; Fraiman, G. M.] Inst Appl Phys RAS, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia. RP Toroker, Z (reprint author), Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, POB 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA. RI Balakin, Alexey/Q-9326-2016 OI Balakin, Alexey/0000-0001-6252-7279 FU NNSA under the SSAA Program through DOE Research Grant [DE-AC0209-CH11466]; RFBR [11-02-01070, 12-02-00650] FX This work was supported by the NNSA under the SSAA Program through DOE Research Grant No. DE-AC0209-CH11466, by the RFBR Grant No. 11-02-01070 and the RFBR Grant No. 12-02-00650. NR 54 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 0 U2 13 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 083110 DI 10.1063/1.4745868 PG 9 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500085 ER PT J AU Tsujii, N Porkolab, M Bonoli, PT Lin, Y Wright, JC Wukitch, SJ Jaeger, EF Green, DL Harvey, RW AF Tsujii, N. Porkolab, M. Bonoli, P. T. Lin, Y. Wright, J. C. Wukitch, S. J. Jaeger, E. F. Green, D. L. Harvey, R. W. TI Measurements of ion cyclotron range of frequencies mode converted wave intensity with phase contrast imaging in Alcator C-Mod and comparison with full-wave simulations SO PHYSICS OF PLASMAS LA English DT Article ID BERNSTEIN WAVES; HEATING EXPERIMENTS; TOKAMAK PLASMAS; CURRENT DRIVE; MICROTOR TOKAMAK; LASER SCATTERING; TORE-SUPRA; CONVERSION; PROFILE; INSTABILITIES AB Radio frequency waves in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies (ICRF) are widely used to heat tokamak plasmas. In ICRF heating schemes involving multiple ion species, the launched fast waves convert to ion cyclotron waves or ion Bernstein waves at the two-ion hybrid resonances. Mode converted waves are of interest as actuators to optimise plasma performance through current drive and flow drive. In order to describe these processes accurately in a realistic tokamak geometry, numerical simulations are essential, and it is important that these codes be validated against experiment. In this study, the mode converted waves were measured using a phase contrast imaging technique in D-H and D-He-3 plasmas. The measured mode converted wave intensity in the D-3He mode conversion regime was found to be a factor of similar to 50 weaker than the full-wave predictions. The discrepancy was reduced in the hydrogen minority heating regime, where mode conversion is weaker. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4745613] C1 [Tsujii, N.; Porkolab, M.; Bonoli, P. T.; Lin, Y.; Wright, J. C.; Wukitch, S. J.] MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [Jaeger, E. F.] XCEL Engn Inc, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA. [Green, D. L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Harvey, R. W.] CompX, Del Mar, CA 92014 USA. RP Tsujii, N (reprint author), MIT Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. EM ntsujii@psfc.mit.edu FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-94-ER54235, DE-FC02-99-ER54512, DE-FC02-01ER54648] FX The authors thank the Alcator C-Mod operation and ICRF technical support group. The authors also thank Dr. L. Berry and Dr. C. Phillips for useful discussions over the course of this work. This work used the MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center Theory Group parallel computational cluster Loki, as well as computing resources provided through NERSC and the SciDAC Center for Simulation of Wave Plasma Interactions. This work is supported by U.S. Department of Energy under DE-FG02-94-ER54235, DE-FC02-99-ER54512, and DE-FC02-01ER54648. NR 68 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 10 PU AMER INST PHYSICS PI MELVILLE PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA SN 1070-664X J9 PHYS PLASMAS JI Phys. Plasmas PD AUG PY 2012 VL 19 IS 8 AR 082508 DI 10.1063/1.4745613 PG 13 WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas SC Physics GA 012QV UT WOS:000309252500049 ER PT J AU Kajimoto, T Shigyo, N Ishibashi, K Arakawa, H Haight, RC Fotiades, N AF Kajimoto, Tsuyoshi Shigyo, Nobuhiro Ishibashi, Kenji Arakawa, Hiroyuki Haight, Robert C. Fotiades, Nikolaos TI Measurement of neutron-induced proton-production energy spectra with NE213 scintillator SO RADIATION MEASUREMENTS LA English DT Article DE Proton energy spectrum; Neutron incidence; NE213 scintillator; PHITS; FLUKA ID ORGANIC LIQUID SCINTILLATOR; DIFFERENTIAL CROSS-SECTIONS; RESPONSE FUNCTIONS; RANGE; DEUTERONS; TRITONS; BISMUTH; CARBON; CODE; IONS AB Many benchmark data are required for the improvement of theoretical model implemented in a Monte Carlo code for particle transport. To acquire the benchmark data, we measured energy spectra of protons emitted from graphite, aluminum, and iron targets bombarded with continuous-energy neutrons, which enable simultaneous measurements at the incident energies from 100 to 600 MeV at a time. The neutron flux incident on the target was measured with a U-238 fission ionization chamber. Protons emitted from the target were measured with three Delta E-E detectors consisting of a thin NE102A scintillator and a thick NE213 liquid scintillator. In the analysis, the pulse shape discrimination of the NE213 scintillator enable us to distinguish events for a charged particle stopping in the scintillator from events for a charged particle penetrating the scintillator. Experimental results were compared with calculations by the PHITS code coupled with the JENDL-HE file, the Bertini model implemented in the PHITS code, and the PEANUT model in the FLUKA code. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Kajimoto, Tsuyoshi; Shigyo, Nobuhiro; Ishibashi, Kenji; Arakawa, Hiroyuki] Kyushu Univ, Nishi Ku, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan. [Haight, Robert C.; Fotiades, Nikolaos] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Kajimoto, T (reprint author), Hiroshima Univ, Higashihiroshima 7398527, Japan. EM kajimoto@hiroshima-u.ac.jp OI Fotiadis, Nikolaos/0000-0003-1410-3871 FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396] FX This study has benefited from the availability of the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center at the Los Alamos National Laboratory. This facility is funded by the US Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. NR 31 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 1 U2 5 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 1350-4487 J9 RADIAT MEAS JI Radiat. Meas. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 47 IS 8 BP 596 EP 608 DI 10.1016/j.radmeas.2012.06.020 PG 13 WC Nuclear Science & Technology SC Nuclear Science & Technology GA 018BO UT WOS:000309635100005 ER PT J AU Beiersdorfer, P Lepson, JK AF Beiersdorfer, P. Lepson, J. K. TI MEASUREMENT OF THE Fe VIII-Fe XVI 3-3 EMISSION IN THE EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET AND COMPARISON WITH CHIANTI SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES LA English DT Article DE atomic data; atomic processes; line: formation; line: identification; stars: coronae; Sun: X-rays, gamma rays; X-rays: general ID BENCHMARKING ATOMIC DATA; ELECTRON-IMPACT EXCITATION; BEAM ION-TRAP; X-RAY; LINE EMISSION; LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS; OSCILLATOR-STRENGTHS; ENERGY-LEVELS; SPECTROSCOPY; DATABASE AB Laboratory measurements of the n = 3 to n = 3 emission from M-shell iron ions are presented and compared to synthetic spectra from the CHIANTI spectral model. The measurements cover the range 170-290 angstrom and are made at an electron density of about 10(11) cm (3). Emission from Fe VIII through Fe XVI has been identified. Excellent agreement with CHIANTI predictions is found for most lines. Twenty weaker features are noted in the laboratory data that are either absent in CHIANTI or have recently been added and correspond to lines that have not been verified by experimental measurements. A few of these lines may have already been observed (but not yet identified) in the Sun. The features are attributed to emission from various charge states of iron, notably Fe IX and Fe XIII, and two features have been identified as transitions in Fe VIII, i.e., the 3p(6)3d D-2(5/2)-3p(5)3d(2 2)P(3/2) and the 3p(6)3d D-2(3/2)-3p(5)3d(2 2)P(1/2) transitions at 225.25 +/- 0.12 and 226.35 +/- 0.10 angstrom, respectively. Seven lines in Fe xi, Fe XII, and Fe XIII between 200 and 205 angstrom are noted for which the wavelengths in the CHIANTI database disagree with those in the current database of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Our measurements of five of these lines appear to agree with the assignments used in CHIANTI. C1 [Beiersdorfer, P.; Lepson, J. K.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Beiersdorfer, P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Beiersdorfer, P (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. FU NASA's Solar and Heliospheric Physics Program [NNX07AH98G]; Department of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA-27344] FX This work was supported by NASA's Solar and Heliospheric Physics Program under grant No. NNX07AH98G. Work at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory was performed under the auspices of the Department of Energy under contract No. DE-AC52-07NA-27344. NR 49 TC 13 Z9 13 U1 0 U2 5 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0067-0049 EI 1538-4365 J9 ASTROPHYS J SUPPL S JI Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 201 IS 2 AR 28 DI 10.1088/0067-0049/201/2/28 PG 11 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 016YN UT WOS:000309555900021 ER PT J AU Fragile, PC Gillespie, A Monahan, T Rodriguez, M Anninos, P AF Fragile, P. Chris Gillespie, Anna Monahan, Timothy Rodriguez, Marco Anninos, Peter TI NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF OPTICALLY THICK ACCRETION ONTO A BLACK HOLE. I. SPHERICAL CASE SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES LA English DT Article DE accretion, accretion disks; black hole physics; magnetohydrodynamics (MHD); methods: numerical; radiative transfer ID GENERAL-RELATIVISTIC MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS; UNSPLIT GODUNOV METHOD; RADIATION HYDRODYNAMICS; SCHEMES; MODELS; DISKS; MHD AB Modeling the radiation generated by accreting matter is an important step toward realistic simulations of black hole accretion disks, especially at high accretion rates. To this end, we have recently added radiation transport to the existing general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic code, Cosmos++. However, before attempting to model radiative accretion disks, we have tested the new code using a series of shock tube and Bondi (spherical inflow) problems. The four radiative shock tube tests, first presented by Farris et al., have known analytic solutions, allowing us to calculate errors and convergence rates for our code. The Bondi problem only has an analytic solution when radiative processes are ignored, but it is pertinent because it is closer to the physics we ultimately want to study. In our simulations, we include Thomson scattering and thermal bremsstrahlung in the opacity, focusing exclusively on the super-Eddington regime. Unlike accretion onto bodies with solid surfaces, super-Eddington accretion onto black holes does not produce super-Eddington luminosity. In our examples, despite accreting at up to 300 times the Eddington rate, our measured luminosity is always several orders of magnitude below Eddington. C1 [Fragile, P. Chris; Gillespie, Anna; Monahan, Timothy; Rodriguez, Marco] Coll Charleston, Dept Phys & Astron, Charleston, SC 29424 USA. [Anninos, Peter] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Fragile, PC (reprint author), Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Santa Barbara, CA USA. EM fragilep@cofc.edu FU Oak Ridge Associated Universities/Oak Ridge National Laboratory; National Science Foundation [NSF PHY11-25915]; Office of Science of the Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; College of Charleston FX We thank Brian Farris, Olindo Zanotti, Eirik Endeve, and Scott Noble for their helpful feedback and discussions. We also thank the anonymous referee. This work was supported in part by a High-Performance Computing grant from Oak Ridge Associated Universities/Oak Ridge National Laboratory and by the National Science Foundation under grant no. NSF PHY11-25915. This research used resources of the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility, located in the National Center for Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. M. R. gratefully acknowledges the support of Summer Undergraduate Research with Faculty (SURF) grant from the College of Charleston. NR 32 TC 23 Z9 23 U1 0 U2 6 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0067-0049 J9 ASTROPHYS J SUPPL S JI Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 201 IS 2 AR 9 DI 10.1088/0067-0049/201/2/9 PG 11 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 016YN UT WOS:000309555900002 ER PT J AU Sheldon, ES Cunha, CE Mandelbaum, R Brinkmann, J Weaver, BA AF Sheldon, Erin S. Cunha, Carlos E. Mandelbaum, Rachel Brinkmann, J. Weaver, Benjamin A. TI PHOTOMETRIC REDSHIFT PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS FOR GALAXIES IN THE SDSS DR8 SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES LA English DT Article DE cosmology: observations; galaxies: distances and redshifts; large-scale structure of universe ID DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; SPECTROSCOPIC TARGET SELECTION; VLT DEEP SURVEY; DATA RELEASE; FIELD; CATALOG; CALIBRATION; TELESCOPE; MONITOR; SAMPLES AB We present redshift probability distributions for galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 8 imaging data. We used the nearest-neighbor weighting algorithm to derive the ensemble redshift distribution N(z), and individual redshift probability distributions P(z) for galaxies with r < 21.8 and u < 29.0. As part of this technique, we calculated weights for a set of training galaxies with known redshifts such that their density distribution in five-dimensional color-magnitude space was proportional to that of the photometry-only sample, producing a nearly fair sample in that space. We estimated the ensemble N(z) of the photometric sample by constructing a weighted histogram of the training-set redshifts. We derived P(z)'s for individual objects by using training-set objects from the local color-magnitude space around each photometric object. Using the P(z) for each galaxy can reduce the statistical error in measurements that depend on the redshifts of individual galaxies. The spectroscopic training sample is substantially larger than that used for the DR7 release. The newly added PRIMUS catalog is now the most important training set used in this analysis by a wide margin. We expect the primary sources of error in the N(z) reconstruction to be sample variance and spectroscopic failures: The training sets are drawn from relatively small volumes of space, and some samples have large incompleteness. Using simulations we estimated the uncertainty in N(z) due to sample variance at a given redshift to be similar to 10%-15%. The uncertainty on calculations incorporating N(z) or P(z) depends on how they are used; we discuss the case of weak lensing measurements. The P(z) catalog is publicly available from the SDSS Web site. C1 [Sheldon, Erin S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA. [Cunha, Carlos E.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA. [Cunha, Carlos E.] Stanford Univ, Kavli Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Cunha, Carlos E.] Stanford Univ, Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, Stanford, CA 94305 USA. [Mandelbaum, Rachel] Princeton Univ Observ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Mandelbaum, Rachel] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Brinkmann, J.] Apache Point Observ, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA. [Weaver, Benjamin A.] NYU, Dept Phys, Ctr Cosmol & Particle Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA. RP Sheldon, ES (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Bldg 510, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RI Mandelbaum, Rachel/N-8955-2014 OI Mandelbaum, Rachel/0000-0003-2271-1527 FU DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; DOE OJI [DEFG02-95ER40899]; Kavli Fellowship at Stanford; NSF [AST95-09298, AST-0071048, AST-0071198, AST-0507428, AST-0507483, AST-0607701, 0908246, 0908442, 0908354]; NASA LTSA [NNG04GC89G]; NASA [08-ADP08-0019]; W. M. Keck Foundation; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; American Museum of Natural History; Astrophysical Institute Potsdam; University of Basel; University of Cambridge; Case Western Reserve University; University of Chicago; Drexel University; Fermilab; Institute for Advanced Study; Japan Participation Group; Johns Hopkins University; Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology; Korean Scientist Group; Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST); Los Alamos National Laboratory; Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy (MPIA); Max-Planck-Institute for Astrophysics (MPA); New Mexico State University; Ohio State University; University of Pittsburgh; University of Portsmouth; Princeton University; United States Naval Observatory; University of Washington; National Science Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Japanese Monbukagakusho; Max Planck Society; Higher Education Funding Council for England FX E.S. is supported by DOE grant DE-AC02-98CH10886. C. C. was supported by DOE OJI grant under contract DEFG02-95ER40899 and the Kavli Fellowship at Stanford.; Funding for the DEEP2 survey has been provided by NSF grants AST95-09298, AST-0071048, AST-0071198, AST-0507428, and AST-0507483 as well as NASA LTSA grant NNG04GC89G.; We thank the PRIMUS team for sharing their redshift catalog. Funding for PRIMUS has been provided by NSF grants AST-0607701, 0908246, 0908442, 0908354, and NASA grant 08-ADP08-0019. This paper includes data gathered with the 6.5 m Magellan Telescopes located at Las Campanas Observatory, Chile.; A portion of the data presented herein were obtained at the W. M. Keck Observatory, which is operated as a scientific partnership among the California Institute of Technology, the University of California, and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The Observatory was made possible by the generous financial support of the W. M. Keck Foundation. The DEEP2 team and Keck Observatory acknowledge the very significant cultural role and reverence that the summit of Mauna Kea has always had within the indigenous Hawaiian community and appreciate the opportunity to conduct observations from this mountain. Funding for the SDSS and SDSS-II has been provided by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, the Participating Institutions, the National Science Foundation, the U.S. Department of Energy, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Japanese Monbukagakusho, the Max Planck Society, and the Higher Education Funding Council for England. The SDSS Web site is http://www.sdss.org/.; The SDSS is managed by the Astrophysical Research Consortium for the Participating Institutions. The Participating Institutions are the American Museum of Natural History, Astrophysical Institute Potsdam, University of Basel, University of Cambridge, Case Western Reserve University, University of Chicago, Drexel University, Fermilab, the Institute for Advanced Study, the Japan Participation Group, Johns Hopkins University, the Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics, the Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, the Korean Scientist Group, the Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST), Los Alamos National Laboratory, the Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy (MPIA), the Max-Planck-Institute for Astrophysics (MPA), New Mexico State University, Ohio State University, University of Pittsburgh, University of Portsmouth, Princeton University, the United States Naval Observatory, and the University of Washington. NR 51 TC 18 Z9 18 U1 0 U2 4 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0067-0049 J9 ASTROPHYS J SUPPL S JI Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 201 IS 2 AR 32 DI 10.1088/0067-0049/201/2/32 PG 12 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 016YN UT WOS:000309555900025 ER PT J AU Wilson-Hodge, CA Case, GL Cherry, ML Rodi, J Camero-Arranz, A Jenke, P Chaplin, V Beklen, E Finger, M Bhat, N Briggs, MS Connaughton, V Greiner, J Kippen, RM Meegan, CA Paciesas, WS Preece, R von Kienlin, A AF Wilson-Hodge, Colleen A. Case, Gary L. Cherry, Michael L. Rodi, James Camero-Arranz, Ascension Jenke, Peter Chaplin, Vandiver Beklen, Elif Finger, Mark Bhat, Narayan Briggs, Michael S. Connaughton, Valerie Greiner, Jochen Kippen, R. Marc Meegan, Charles A. Paciesas, William S. Preece, Robert von Kienlin, Andreas TI THREE YEARS OF FERMI GBM EARTH OCCULTATION MONITORING: OBSERVATIONS OF HARD X-RAY/SOFT GAMMA-RAY SOURCES SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES LA English DT Article DE catalogs; gamma rays: general; methods: data analysis; occultations; surveys; X-rays: stars ID LARGE-AREA TELESCOPE; BURST MONITOR; CRAB-NEBULA; LUNAR OCCULTATION; CATALOG; BINARY; EMISSION; MASS; X-1; CALIBRATION AB The Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) on board Fermi has been providing continuous data to the astronomical community since 2008 August 12. In this paper, we present the results of the analysis of the first three years of these continuous data using the Earth occultation technique to monitor a catalog of 209 sources. From this catalog, we detect 99 sources, including 40 low-mass X-ray binary/neutron star systems, 31 high-mass X-ray binary/neutron star systems, 12 black hole binaries, 12 active galaxies, and 2 other sources, plus the Crab Nebula, and the Sun. Nine of these sources are detected in the 100-300 keV band, including seven black hole binaries, the active galaxy Cen A, and the Crab. The Crab and Cyg X-1 are also detected in the 300-500 keV band. GBM provides complementary data to other sky-monitors below 100 keV and is the only all-sky monitor above 100 keV. Up-to-date light curves for all of the catalog sources can be found online. C1 [Wilson-Hodge, Colleen A.; Jenke, Peter] NASA, George C Marshall Space Flight Ctr, ZP Astrophys Off 12, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA. [Case, Gary L.; Cherry, Michael L.; Rodi, James] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA. [Camero-Arranz, Ascension] Inst Ciencias Espacio IEEC CSIC, Barcelona 08193, Spain. [Chaplin, Vandiver; Bhat, Narayan; Briggs, Michael S.; Connaughton, Valerie; Preece, Robert] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA. [Beklen, Elif] Suleyman Demirel Univ, Dept Phys, TR-32260 Isparta, Turkey. [Finger, Mark; Paciesas, William S.] Univ Space Res Assoc, Huntsville, AL 35805 USA. [Greiner, Jochen; Meegan, Charles A.; von Kienlin, Andreas] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany. [Kippen, R. Marc] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Wilson-Hodge, CA (reprint author), NASA, George C Marshall Space Flight Ctr, ZP Astrophys Off 12, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA. OI Preece, Robert/0000-0003-1626-7335 FU NASA Fermi Guest Investigator program; NASA/Louisiana Board of Regents Cooperative Agreement [NNX07AT62A (LSU)]; Louisiana Board of Regents Graduate Fellowship Program; NOAA Space Prediction Center helpdesk FX This work is supported by the NASA Fermi Guest Investigator program, NASA/Louisiana Board of Regents Cooperative Agreement NNX07AT62A (LSU), and the Louisiana Board of Regents Graduate Fellowship Program (J.R.). We thank the NOAA Space Prediction Center helpdesk for their support and Sebastian Drave for providing information about SFXT systems with known orbital solutions. Flare database entries and Swift/BAT comparisons relied upon Swift/BAT transient monitor results provided by the Swift/BAT team. This research has made use of the MAXI data provided by RIKEN, JAXA, and the MAXI team and results provided by the RXTE/ASM teams at MIT and GSFC. NR 49 TC 10 Z9 10 U1 0 U2 3 PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD PI BRISTOL PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND SN 0067-0049 J9 ASTROPHYS J SUPPL S JI Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 201 IS 2 AR 33 DI 10.1088/0067-0049/201/2/33 PG 22 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics SC Astronomy & Astrophysics GA 016YN UT WOS:000309555900026 ER PT J AU Gan, YX Ren, K Su, LS Chen, CC Zhang, LH AF Gan, Yong X. Ren, Kai Su, Lusheng Chen, Chuan-Chiang Zhang, Lihua TI Piezoelectric Behavior of Self-Organized Titanium Dioxide Nanotubes SO NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS LA English DT Article DE Titanium Dioxide Nanotubes; Piezoelectric Property; Nanotube Size Effect; Three Point Bending Test; Electron Microscopic Analysis; Mechanical-Electrical Energy Conversion ID OXIDATION; ARRAYS; ANODE AB In this paper, titanium dioxide nanotubes are successfully made through the anodic oxidation approach using a 5% hydrofluoric acid-containing glycerol solution. Surface morphology observation on the nanotubes using high resolution scanning electron microscopy shows inverted funnel shape. Transmission electron microscopic analysis reveals a crystalline structure of the nanotubes. The piezoelectric behavior of titanium oxide nanotubes has been demonstrated by three point bending tests. The deformation caused by three point bending generates voltage differences at the two ends of the samples. The larger the deflection, the higher the absolution value of the voltage is. The deformation induced voltage difference is affected by the size of the nanotubes. The nanotubes with larger diameters show better repeatability. This behavior may be related to the damage tolerance of the nanotubes under bending. It is concluded that self-organized titanium oxide nanotubes have the potential to be used as the material for small energy harvesters or power generators due to their piezoelectric property at nanoscale. C1 [Gan, Yong X.; Ren, Kai; Su, Lusheng] Univ Toledo, Dept Mech Ind & Mfg Engn, Toledo, OH 43606 USA. [Chen, Chuan-Chiang] Calif State Polytech Univ Pomona, Dept Mech Engn, Pomona, CA 91768 USA. [Zhang, Lihua] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Gan, YX (reprint author), Univ Toledo, Dept Mech Ind & Mfg Engn, 2801 W Bancroft St, Toledo, OH 43606 USA. RI Zhang, Lihua/F-4502-2014 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Ohio Space Grant Consortium (OSGC); NASA; University of Toledo; College of Engineering, University of Toledo FX Yong X. Gan acknowledges the support from Ohio Space Grant Consortium (OSGC), NASA, and University of Toledo. Lusheng Su is supported by an Instrumentation Graduate Fellowship from College of Engineering, University of Toledo. The transmission electron microscopic (TEM) research carried out at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. NR 18 TC 1 Z9 1 U1 0 U2 7 PU AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS PI VALENCIA PA 26650 THE OLD RD, STE 208, VALENCIA, CA 91381-0751 USA SN 1941-4900 EI 1941-4919 J9 NANOSCI NANOTECH LET JI Nanosci. Nanotechnol. Lett. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 4 IS 8 BP 801 EP 807 DI 10.1166/nnl.2012.1420 PG 7 WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics GA 016DA UT WOS:000309496400007 ER PT J AU Pacheco, JM Tucker, M Hartwig, E Bishop, E Arzt, J Rodriguez, LL AF Pacheco, Juan M. Tucker, Meghan Hartwig, Ethan Bishop, Elizabeth Arzt, Jonathan Rodriguez, Luis L. TI Direct contact transmission of three different foot-and-mouth disease virus strains in swine demonstrates important strain-specific differences SO VETERINARY JOURNAL LA English DT Article DE FMDV; Swine; Direct contact; Transmission; Pathogenesis ID EARLY PATHOGENESIS; NATURAL AEROSOLS; INTERFERON-ALPHA; VACCINATED PIGS; FMD VIRUS; INFECTION; QUANTIFICATION; COMBINATION; PROTECTION; CHALLENGE AB A novel direct contact transmission model for the study of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) infection of swine was utilized to investigate transmission characteristics of three FMDV strains belonging to serotypes A, O and Asia1. Each strain demonstrated distinct transmission characteristics and required different exposure times to achieve successful contact transmission. While a 4 h exposure was sufficient for strain A24 Cruzeiro (A24Cru), both O1 Manisa and Asia1 Shamir transmission required 18 h or more. Viral excretion levels from donors (for all three strains) and virus present in room air (for A24Cru and O1 Manisa) were evaluated and associated with clinical signs and observed transmission pattern. Although all directly inoculated donor animals showed acute FMD, A24Cru had the highest levels of viral shedding in saliva and nasal swabs followed by O1 Manisa and Asia1 Shamir. Virus levels in room air were higher and were detected longer for A24Cru than for O1 Manisa. These results provide direct evidence for important strain-specific variation in transmission characteristics and emphasize the need for thorough evaluation of different FMDV viral strains using a well defined contact transmission methodology. This information is critical for vaccine and biotherapeutic efficacy testing, pathogenesis and disease modeling of FMDV transmission. Published by Elsevier Ltd. C1 [Pacheco, Juan M.; Tucker, Meghan; Hartwig, Ethan; Bishop, Elizabeth; Arzt, Jonathan; Rodriguez, Luis L.] USDA ARS, Foreign Anim Dis Res Unit, Plum Isl Anim Dis Ctr, Greenport, NY 11944 USA. [Tucker, Meghan] Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, PIADC Res Participat Program, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. RP Pacheco, JM (reprint author), USDA ARS, Foreign Anim Dis Res Unit, Plum Isl Anim Dis Ctr, Greenport, NY 11944 USA. EM juan.pacheco@ars.usda.gov OI Pacheco, Juan/0000-0001-5477-0201; Arzt, Jonathan/0000-0002-7517-7893 FU Plum Island Animal Disease Center Research Participation Program fellowship; Department of Homeland Security [60-1940-7-047]; USDA ARS-CRIS [1940-32000-052-00D] FX We want to thank the animal care takers at PIADC for their patience and help collecting the data. M.T. was the recipient of a Plum Island Animal Disease Center Research Participation Program fellowship, administered by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE) through an interagency agreement with the US Department of Energy. This research was funded in part by an interagency agreement with the Department of Homeland Security (#60-1940-7-047) and by USDA ARS-CRIS 1940-32000-052-00D. We thank Drs. Tam Garland, John Vitko and Elizabeth George from DHS and Dr. Michael Farrell from MRI for providing air sampling equipment. NR 31 TC 14 Z9 14 U1 0 U2 5 PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND SN 1090-0233 EI 1532-2971 J9 VET J JI Vet. J. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 193 IS 2 BP 456 EP 463 DI 10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.01.012 PG 8 WC Veterinary Sciences SC Veterinary Sciences GA 013LK UT WOS:000309306700029 PM 22342891 ER PT J AU Natesakhawat, S Lekse, JW Baltrus, JP Ohodnicki, PR Howard, BH Deng, XY Matranga, C AF Natesakhawat, Sittichai Lekse, Jonathan W. Baltrus, John P. Ohodnicki, Paul R., Jr. Howard, Bret H. Deng, Xingyi Matranga, Christopher TI Active Sites and Structure-Activity Relationships of Copper-Based Catalysts for Carbon Dioxide Hydrogenation to Methanol SO ACS CATALYSIS LA English DT Article DE methanol; carbon dioxide; hydrogenation; copper; gallium; yttrium; active sites; strain ID RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; CU-ZNO CATALYSTS; CU/ZNO CATALYSTS; OXIDE CATALYSTS; CO2 HYDROGENATION; ZINC-OXIDE; CU-ZNO/ZRO2 CATALYSTS; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; FORMATE ADSORPTION; SURFACE-PROPERTIES AB Active sites and structure-activity relationships for methanol synthesis from a stoichiometric mixture of CO2 and H-2 were investigated for a series of coprecipitated Cu-based catalysts with temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and N2O decomposition. Experiments in a reaction chamber attached to an XPS instrument show that metallic Cu exists on the surface of both reduced and spent catalysts and there is no evidence of monovalent Cu+ species. This finding provides reassurance regarding the active oxidation state of Cu in methanol synthesis catalysts because it is observed with 6 compositions possessing different metal oxide additives, Cu particle sizes, and varying degrees of ZnO crystallinity. Smaller Cu particles demonstrate larger turnover frequencies (TOF) for methanol formation, confirming the structure sensitivity of this reaction. No correlation between TOF and lattice strain in Cu crystallites is observed suggesting this structural parameter is not responsible for the activity. Moreover, changes in the observed rates may be ascribed to relative distribution of different Cu facets as more open and low-index surfaces are present on the catalysts containing small Cu particles and amorphous or well-dispersed ZnO. In general, the activity of these systems results from large Cu surface area, high Cu dispersion, and synergistic interactions between Cu and metal oxide support components, illustrating that these are key parameters for developing fundamental mechanistic insight into the performance of Cu-based methanol synthesis catalysts. C1 [Natesakhawat, Sittichai; Lekse, Jonathan W.; Baltrus, John P.; Ohodnicki, Paul R., Jr.; Howard, Bret H.; Deng, Xingyi; Matranga, Christopher] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. [Natesakhawat, Sittichai] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. [Deng, Xingyi] URS, South Pk, PA 15129 USA. RP Natesakhawat, S (reprint author), US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, POB 10940, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. EM Sittichai.Natesakhawat@NETL.DOE.GOV RI Matranga, Christopher/E-4741-2015; OI Matranga, Christopher/0000-0001-7082-5938; Natesakhawat, Sittichai/0000-0003-1272-1238; Deng, Xingyi/0000-0001-9109-1443 FU NETL under RES [DE-FE-0004000]; Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, an agency of the United States Government, through URS Energy & Construction, Inc. FX As part of the National Energy Technology Laboratory's Regional University Alliance (NETL-RUA), a collaborative initiative of the NETL, this technical effort was performed under the RES contract DE-FE-0004000. This project was funded by the Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, an agency of the United States Government, through a support contract with URS Energy & Construction, Inc. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, nor URS Energy & Construction, Inc., nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. NR 92 TC 75 Z9 80 U1 25 U2 251 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 2155-5435 J9 ACS CATAL JI ACS Catal. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 2 IS 8 BP 1667 EP 1676 DI 10.1021/cs300008g PG 10 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 985IW UT WOS:000307257800015 ER PT J AU Landon, J Demeter, E Inoglu, N Keturakis, C Wachs, IE Vasic, R Frenkel, AI Kitchin, JR AF Landon, James Demeter, Ethan Inoglu, Nilay Keturakis, Chris Wachs, Israel E. Vasic, Relja Frenkel, Anatoly I. Kitchin, John R. TI Spectroscopic Characterization of Mixed Fe-Ni Oxide Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Electrolytes SO ACS CATALYSIS LA English DT Article DE oxygen evolution electrocatalysis; mixed metal oxides ID WATER ELECTROLYSIS; EVOLVING CATALYST; O-2 EVOLUTION; NICKEL-OXIDE; ELECTRODES; COBALT; PEROVSKITE; PHOSPHATE; OXIDATION; SURFACES AB Mixed Fe-Ni oxide electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction in alkaline electrolytes were synthesized using three different approaches: evaporation induced self-assembly, hard templating, and dip-coating. For each synthesis method, a peak in oxygen evolution activity was observed near 10 mol % Fe content, where the mixed metal oxide was substantially more active than the parent metal oxide electrocatalysts. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis showed the formation of a mixed NiO/NiFe2O4 phase at low Fe concentrations, and formation of Fe2O3 at compositions above 25 mol % Fe. Raman vibrational spectroscopy confirmed the formation of NiFe2O4, and did not detect Fe2O3 in the electrocatalysts containing up to 20 mol % Fe. X-ray absorption near edge structure (XCANES) showed the Fe in the mixed oxides to be predominantly in the +3 oxidation state. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) showed changes in the Fe coordination shells under electrochemical oxygen evolution conditions. Temperature programmed reaction spectroscopy showed the mixed oxide surfaces also have superior oxidation activity for methanol oxidation, and that the reactivity of the mixed oxide surface is substantially different than that of the parent metal oxide surfaces. Overall, the NiFe2O4 phase is implicated in having a significant role in improving the oxygen evolution activity of the mixed metal oxide systems. C1 [Kitchin, John R.] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. [Landon, James; Demeter, Ethan; Inoglu, Nilay; Kitchin, John R.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Keturakis, Chris; Wachs, Israel E.] Lehigh Univ, Operando Mol Spect & Catalysis Lab, Dept Chem Engn, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA. [Vasic, Relja; Frenkel, Anatoly I.] Yeshiva Univ, New York, NY 10016 USA. RP Kitchin, JR (reprint author), US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA. EM jkitchin@andrew.cmu.edu RI Frenkel, Anatoly/D-3311-2011; Landon, James/C-6437-2013; Kitchin, John/A-2363-2010; OI Frenkel, Anatoly/0000-0002-5451-1207; Landon, James/0000-0001-8113-5166; Kitchin, John/0000-0003-2625-9232; Keturakis, Christopher/0000-0001-9165-8841 FU U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, an agency of United States Government through URS Energy & Construction Inc.; Dowd-ICES graduate fellowship; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science, Early Career Research Program [DESC0004031]; DOE-Basic Energy Sciences (BES) [DE-FG02-93ER14350]; DOE-BES [DE-FG02-03ER15476]; U.S. DOE [DE-FG02-05ER15688] FX This project was in part funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, an agency of the United States Government through a support contract with URS Energy & Construction Inc. E.D. gratefully acknowledges support from the Dowd-ICES graduate fellowship. J.R.K. gratefully acknowledges support from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science, Early Career Research Program (DESC0004031). I.E.W. and C.J.K. gratefully acknowledges support from DOE-Basic Energy Sciences (BES) Grant DE-FG02-93ER14350. A.I.F. and R.V. acknowledge the support of this work by the DOE-BES Grant DE-FG02-03ER15476. Beamline X19A is supported in part by the U.S. DOE Grant DE-FG02-05ER15688. NR 57 TC 124 Z9 124 U1 24 U2 240 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 2155-5435 J9 ACS CATAL JI ACS Catal. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 2 IS 8 BP 1793 EP 1801 DI 10.1021/cs3002644 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Physical SC Chemistry GA 985IW UT WOS:000307257800031 ER PT J AU Chi, C Vargas-Lara, F Tkachenko, AV Starr, FW Gang, O AF Chi, Cheng Vargas-Lara, Fernando Tkachenko, Alexei V. Starr, Francis W. Gang, Oleg TI Internal Structure of Nanoparticle Dimers Linked by DNA SO ACS NANO LA English DT Article DE DNA; nanoparticle; self-assembly; SAXS; cluster ID SINGLE-MOLECULE; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; SUPERLATTICES; CRYSTALLIZATION; SPECTROSCOPY; FLEXIBILITY; DENDRIMERS; MECHANICS AB We construct nanoparticle dimers linked by DNA. These dimers are basic units in a possible multiscale, hierarchical assembly and serve as a model system to understand DNA-mediated interactions, especially in the nontrivial regime when the nanoparticle and DNA are comparable in their sizes. We examine the structure of nanoparticle dimers in detail by a combination of scattering experiments and molecular simulations. We find that, for a given DNA length, the interparticle separation within the dimer is controlled primarily by the number of linking DNA. We summarize our findings in a simple model that captures the Interplay of the number of DNA bridges, their length, the particle's curvature, and the excluded volume effects. We demonstrate the applicability of the model to our results, without any free parameters. As a consequence, the increase of dimer separation with increasing temperature can be understood as a result of changing the number of connecting DNA. C1 [Vargas-Lara, Fernando; Starr, Francis W.] Wesleyan Univ, Dept Phys, Middletown, CT 06459 USA. [Chi, Cheng; Tkachenko, Alexei V.; Gang, Oleg] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA. RP Starr, FW (reprint author), Wesleyan Univ, Dept Phys, Middletown, CT 06459 USA. EM fstarr@wesleyan.edu; ogang@bnl.gov RI Tkachenko, Alexei/I-9040-2012; Starr, Francis/C-7703-2012 OI Tkachenko, Alexei/0000-0003-1291-243X; FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; NSF [CNS-0959856] FX Research was carried out at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. F.V.-L and F.W.S. thank the NSF for support from Grant No. CNS-0959856. NR 42 TC 27 Z9 27 U1 7 U2 126 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1936-0851 J9 ACS NANO JI ACS Nano PD AUG PY 2012 VL 6 IS 8 BP 6793 EP 6802 DI 10.1021/nn301528h PG 10 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 995DU UT WOS:000307988900032 PM 22793369 ER PT J AU Liu, HJ Chen, LY He, Q Liang, CW Chen, YZ Chien, YS Hsieh, YH Lin, SJ Arenholz, E Luo, CW Chueh, YL Chen, YC Chu, YH AF Liu, Heng-Jui Chen, Long-Yi He, Qing Liang, Chen-Wei Chen, Yu-Ze Chien, Yung-Shun Hsieh, Ying-Hui Lin, Su-Jien Arenholz, Elke Luo, Chih-Wei Chueh, Yu-Lun Chen, Yi-Chun Chu, Ying-Hao TI Epitaxial Photostriction-Magnetostriction Coupled Self-Assembled Nanostructures SO ACS NANO LA English DT Article DE self-assembled; nanostructures; photostrictive SrRuO3; magnetostrictive CoFe2O4; pump-probe technique; MFM; coupling ID MULTIFERROIC NANOSTRUCTURES; FILMS; FUNCTIONALITY; ELECTRONICS; ANISOTROPY; DESIGN; PHASE AB Self-assembled vertical nanostructures take advantage of high interface-to-volume ratio and can be used to design new functionalities by the choice of a proper combination of constituents. However, most of the studies to date have emphasized the functional controllability of the nanostructures using external electric or magnetic fields. In this study, to introduce light (or photons) as an external control parameter in a self-assembled nanostructure system, we have successfully synthesized oxide nanostructures with CoFe2O4 nanopillars embedded in a SrRuO3 matrix. The combination of photostrictive SrRuO3 and magnetostrictive CoFe2O4 in the intimately assembled nanostructures leads to a light-induced, ultrafast change in magnetization of the CoFe2O4 nanopillars. Our work demonstrates a novel concept on oxide nanostructure design and opens an alternative pathway for the explorations of diverse functionalities in heteroepitaxial self-assembled oxide nanostructures. C1 [Liang, Chen-Wei; Hsieh, Ying-Hui; Chu, Ying-Hao] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan. [Liu, Heng-Jui; Chen, Yu-Ze; Lin, Su-Jien; Chueh, Yu-Lun] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan. [Chen, Long-Yi; Luo, Chih-Wei] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Electrophys, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan. [He, Qing; Arenholz, Elke] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. [Chien, Yung-Shun; Chen, Yi-Chun] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Phys, Tainan 70101, Taiwan. RP Chu, YH (reprint author), Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan. EM yhc@nctu.edu.tw RI Ying-Hao, Chu/A-4204-2008; Luo, Chih Wei/D-3485-2013; He, Qing/E-3202-2010; Chueh, Yu-Lun/E-2053-2013 OI Ying-Hao, Chu/0000-0002-3435-9084; Luo, Chih Wei/0000-0002-6453-7435; Chueh, Yu-Lun/0000-0002-0155-9987 FU National Science Council, R.O.C. [NSC 100-2119-M-009-003, NSC 98-2112-M-009-008-MY3, NSC 99-2112-M-006-012-MY3] FX The work at National Chiao Tung University is supported by the National Science Council, R.O.C., under contract No. NSC 100-2119-M-009-003 and NSC 98-2112-M-009-008-MY3. The work at National Cheng Kung University is supported by the National Science Council, R.O.C., under contract No. NSC 99-2112-M-006-012-MY3. NR 26 TC 29 Z9 29 U1 7 U2 85 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1936-0851 J9 ACS NANO JI ACS Nano PD AUG PY 2012 VL 6 IS 8 BP 6952 EP 6959 DI 10.1021/nn301976p PG 8 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 995DU UT WOS:000307988900050 PM 22746982 ER PT J AU Kim, Y Morozovska, AN Kumar, A Jesse, S Eliseev, EA Alibart, F Strukov, D Kalinin, SV AF Kim, Yunseok Morozovska, Anna N. Kumar, Amit Jesse, Stephen Eliseev, Eugene A. Alibart, Fabien Strukov, Dmitri Kalinin, Sergei V. TI Ionically-Mediated Electromechanical Hysteresis in Transition Metal Oxides SO ACS NANO LA English DT Article DE electromechanical hysteresis loop; incipient ferroelectrics; ionic dynamics; transition metal oxides; ESM ID POLARIZATION; NANOSCALE; SRTIO3; FERROELECTRICS; SURFACES; FILMS AB Nanoscale electromechanical activity, remanent polarization states, and hysteresis loops in paraelectric TiO2 and SrTiO3 thin films are observed using scanning probe microscopy. The coupling between the ionic dynamics and incipient ferroelectricity in these materials is analyzed using extended Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire (LGD) theory. The possible origins of electromechanical coupling including ionic dynamics, surface-charge induced electrostriction, and ionically induced ferroelectricity are identified. For the latter, the ionic contribution can change the sign of first order LGD expansion coefficient, rendering material effectively ferroelectric. The lifetime of these ionically induced ferroelectric states is then controlled by the transport time of the mobile ionic species and well above that of polarization switching. These studies provide possible explanation for ferroelectric-like behavior in centrosymmetric transition metal oxides. C1 [Kim, Yunseok; Kumar, Amit; Jesse, Stephen; Kalinin, Sergei V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Morozovska, Anna N.; Eliseev, Eugene A.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine. [Alibart, Fabien; Strukov, Dmitri] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA. RP Kim, Y (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. EM ykim943@gmail.com; sergei2@ornl.gov RI Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Kumar, Amit/C-9662-2012; Jesse, Stephen/D-3975-2016 OI Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152; Kumar, Amit/0000-0002-1194-5531; Jesse, Stephen/0000-0002-1168-8483 FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-10-C-0083] FX This research was supported (S.V.K., Y.K.) by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. The SPM techniques were developed at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (S.J.), which is sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. UCSB is partially funded by Air Force Office of Scientific Research under Contract No. FA9550-10-C-0083. NR 57 TC 28 Z9 28 U1 5 U2 73 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1936-0851 EI 1936-086X J9 ACS NANO JI ACS Nano PD AUG PY 2012 VL 6 IS 8 BP 7026 EP 7033 DI 10.1021/nn3020757 PG 8 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 995DU UT WOS:000307988900059 PM 22845698 ER PT J AU Wen, XD Yang, T Hoffmann, R Ashcroft, NW Martin, RL Rudin, SP Zhu, JX AF Wen, Xiao-Dong Yang, Tao Hoffmann, Roald Ashcroft, N. W. Martin, Richard L. Rudin, Sven P. Zhu, Jian-Xin TI Graphane Nanotubes SO ACS NANO LA English DT Article DE graphane sheets; graphane nanotubes; partially hydrogenated graphenes and nanotubes; band gap ID WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; GRAPHENE; NANORIBBONS; FULLERENES; REACTIVITY; STABILITY; CHEMISTRY; C60F60 AB In this work, one-dimensional graphane nanotubes (GN, stoichiometty (H), built from 2D single-sheet graphanes, are explored theoretically. Zigzag type GN(10,0) and armchair type GN(10,10) structures with varying surface termination were investigated in detail. GN(10,10)-A is found to be the most stable configuration among the GN structures considered. An annealing analysis indicates that graphane-A and GN(10,10)-A are likely to be stable at elevated temperature. A possible reaction path to GN(10,10)-A is suggested by the reaction of single-walled carbon nanotube (10,10) + H-2; the indications are that the GN(10,10)-A can be made at low temperature and high partial pressure of H-2 gas from the corresponding nanotube. The graphane nanotubes are predicted to be wide band gap Insulators. A study of the effect of the diameter of GN structures shows, unexpectedly, that the gap increases on reducing the diameter of the graphane nanotubes. We also investigated several partially hydrogenated graphenes and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT); the greater hydrogenation is, the more stable is the resulting structure. The band gap of graphene or SWNT can be tuned via hydrogenation. C1 [Wen, Xiao-Dong; Yang, Tao; Hoffmann, Roald] Cornell Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Baker Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. [Ashcroft, N. W.] Cornell Univ, Lab Atom & Solid State Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. [Ashcroft, N. W.] Cornell Univ, Cornell Ctr Mat Res, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. [Wen, Xiao-Dong; Martin, Richard L.; Rudin, Sven P.; Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. RP Wen, XD (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Baker Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. EM xwen@lanl.gov; rh34@cornell.edu RI Wen, Xiaodong/G-5227-2011; OI Wen, Xiaodong/0000-0001-8161-9742; Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918 FU National Science Foundation [CHE-0613306, CHE-0910623, DMR-0907425]; EFree program at Carnegie Institution of Washington for the Department of Energy; National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC5206NA25396] FX We thank the reviewers of this paper for bringing some work we missed to our attention. Our work at Cornell was supported by the National Science Foundation through Grants CHE-0613306 and CHE-0910623 and by DMR-0907425; it was also supported by the EFree program at Carnegie Institution of Washington for the Department of Energy. This research also received support from the National Science Foundation through TeraGrid resources provided by NCSA. X.-D. Wen gratefully acknowledges a Seaborg Institute Fellowship (the LORD program at LANL). The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC5206NA25396. NR 36 TC 17 Z9 17 U1 3 U2 68 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1936-0851 EI 1936-086X J9 ACS NANO JI ACS Nano PD AUG PY 2012 VL 6 IS 8 BP 7142 EP 7150 DI 10.1021/nn302204b PG 9 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 995DU UT WOS:000307988900072 PM 22747198 ER PT J AU Pevarnik, M Healy, K Toimil-Molares, ME Morrison, A Letant, SE Siwy, ZS AF Pevarnik, Matthew Healy, Ken Toimil-Molares, Maria Eugenia Morrison, Alan Letant, Sonia E. Siwy, Zuzanna S. TI Polystyrene Particles Reveal Pore Substructure As They Translocate SO ACS NANO LA English DT Article DE nanopore; nanoparticle; resistive-pulse technique; ion current ID RESISTIVE-PULSE TECHNIQUE; SUBMICRON PARTICLES; COULTER-COUNTER; NANOPORES; DNA; TRANSPORT; CHANNEL; MEMBRANES; MOVEMENT; LENGTH AB In this article, we report resistive-pulse sensing experiments with cylindrical track-etched PET pores, which reveal that the diameters of these pores fluctuate along their length. The resistive pulses generated by polymer spheres passing through these pores have a repeatable pattern of large variations corresponding to these diameter changes. We show that this pattern of variations enables the unambiguous resolution of multiple particles simultaneously in the pore, that it can detect transient sticking of particles within the pore, and that it can confirm whether any individual particle completely translocates the pore. We demonstrate that nonionic surfactant has a significant impact on particle velocity, with the velocity decreasing by an order of magnitude for a similar increase in surfactant concentration. We also show that these pores can differentiate by particle size and charge, and we explore the influence of electrophoresis, electroosmosis, and pore size on particle motion. These results have practical importance for increasing the speed of resistive-pulse sensing, optimizing the detection of specific analytes, and identifying particle shapes. C1 [Pevarnik, Matthew; Healy, Ken; Siwy, Zuzanna S.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA. [Healy, Ken; Morrison, Alan] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Cork, Ireland. [Toimil-Molares, Maria Eugenia] Schwerionenforschung GmbH, GSI Helmholtzzentrum, Dept Mat Sci, Darmstadt, Germany. [Letant, Sonia E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Livermore, CA 94550 USA. RP Healy, K (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA. EM kenh@eleceng.ucc.le; zsiwy@ucl.edu RI Toimil-Molares, Maria Eugenia/C-5946-2015; OI Morrison, Alan/0000-0002-4049-2148 FU National Science Foundation [CHE 0747237]; UC National Lab Fee Program [09-LR-09-116432-SIWZ]; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; European Union FP7 Marie Curie Program [PIOF-GA-2008-220492] FX Irradiation with swift heavy ions was performed at the GSI Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany. This research was supported by the National Science Foundation (CHE 0747237) and UC National Lab Fee Program (09-LR-09-116432-SIWZ). This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. K. H. acknowledges the financial support of the European Union FP7 Marie Curie Program (PIOF-GA-2008-220492). We are grateful to Gael Nguyen and Florian Haurais for their support in imaging the metal replicas of the pores. NR 48 TC 31 Z9 32 U1 5 U2 66 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1936-0851 J9 ACS NANO JI ACS Nano PD AUG PY 2012 VL 6 IS 8 BP 7295 EP 7302 DI 10.1021/nn302413u PG 8 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 995DU UT WOS:000307988900089 PM 22793157 ER PT J AU Townsend, TK Browning, ND Osterloh, FE AF Townsend, Troy K. Browning, Nigel D. Osterloh, Frank E. TI Nanoscale Strontium Titanate Photocatalysts for Overall Water Splitting SO ACS NANO LA English DT Article DE photocatalyst; photolysis; complete water splitting; solar fuel; nanoscale ID VISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATION; DOPED SRTIO3; SEMICONDUCTOR-FILMS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; LIQUID WATER; DECOMPOSITION; OXIDATION; TIO2; H-2; PHOTOELECTRODES AB SrTiO3 (STO) is a large band gap (3.2 eV) semiconductor that catalyzes the overall water splitting reaction under UV light irradiation In the presence of a NiO cocatalyst. As we show here, the reactivity persists in nanoscale particles of the material, although the process is less effective at the nanoscale. To reach these conclusions, Bulk STO, 30 +/- 5 nm STO, and 6.5 +/- 1 nm STO were synthesized by three different methods, their crystal structures verified with XRD and their morphology observed with HRTEM before and after NiO deposition. In connection with NiO, all samples split water into stoichlometric mixtures of H-2 and O-2, but the activity is decreasing from 28 mu mol H-2 g(-1) h(-1) (bulk STO), to 19.4 mu mol H-2 g(-1) h(-1) (30 nm STO), and 3.0 mu mol H-2 g(-1) h(-1) (6.5 nm STO). The reasons for this decrease are an increase of the water oxidation overpotential for the smaller particles and reduced light absorption due to a quantum size effect. Overall, these findings establish the first nanoscale titanate photocatalyst for overall water splitting. C1 [Townsend, Troy K.; Osterloh, Frank E.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA. [Browning, Nigel D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem Imaging Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Osterloh, FE (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA. EM fosterloh@ucdavis.edu OI Browning, Nigel/0000-0003-0491-251X; Osterloh, Frank /0000-0002-9288-3407 FU Research Corporation for Science Advancement (Scialog award); National Science Foundation (NSF) [0829142, 1133099]; U.S. Department of Energy [FG02-03ER46057]; NSF FX Financial support was provided by Research Corporation for Science Advancement (Scialog award), by the National Science Foundation (NSF, Grants 0829142 and 1133099) and by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grant FG02-03ER46057. T.K.T. thanks NSF for a graduate student fellowship. NR 44 TC 93 Z9 95 U1 11 U2 254 PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC PI WASHINGTON PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 1936-0851 J9 ACS NANO JI ACS Nano PD AUG PY 2012 VL 6 IS 8 BP 7420 EP 7426 DI 10.1021/nn302647u PG 7 WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science GA 995DU UT WOS:000307988900104 PM 22816530 ER PT J AU Belbruno, E Moro-Martin, A Malhotra, R Savransky, D AF Belbruno, Edward Moro-Martin, Amaya Malhotra, Renu Savransky, Dmitry TI Chaotic Exchange of Solid Material Between Planetary Systems: Implications for Lithopanspermia SO ASTROBIOLOGY LA English DT Article DE Extrasolar planets; Interplanetary dust; Interstellar meteorites; Lithopanspermia ID LATE HEAVY BOMBARDMENT; SOLAR-SYSTEM; SIZE DISTRIBUTION; MARTIAN METEORITES; CONTINENTAL-CRUST; OORT CLOUD; EARTH; LIFE; SURVIVAL; CLUSTERS AB We examined a low-energy mechanism for the transfer of meteoroids between two planetary systems embedded in a star cluster using quasi-parabolic orbits of minimal energy. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we found that the exchange of meteoroids could have been significantly more efficient than previously estimated. Our study is relevant to astrobiology, as it addresses whether life on Earth could have been transferred to other planetary systems in the Solar System's birth cluster and whether life on Earth could have been transferred from beyond the Solar System. In the Solar System, the timescale over which solid material was delivered to the region from where it could be transferred via this mechanism likely extended to several hundred million years (as indicated by the 3.8-4.0 Ga epoch of the Late Heavy Bombardment). This timescale could have overlapped with the lifetime of the Solar birth cluster (similar to 100-500 Myr). Therefore, we conclude that lithopanspermia is an open possibility if life had an early start. Adopting parameters from the minimum mass solar nebula, considering a range of planetesimal size distributions derived from observations of asteroids and Kuiper Belt objects and theoretical coagulation models, and taking into account Oort Cloud formation models, we discerned that the expected number of bodies with mass > 10 kg that could have been transferred between the Sun and its nearest cluster neighbor could be of the order of 10(14) to 3.10(16), with transfer timescales of tens of millions of years. We estimate that of the order of 3.10(8).l (km) could potentially be life-bearing, where l is the depth of Earth's crust in kilometers that was ejected as the result of the early bombardment. C1 [Moro-Martin, Amaya] CSIC, Ctr Astrobiol, INTA, Madrid 28850, Spain. [Belbruno, Edward] NYU, Courant Inst Math Sci, New York, NY USA. [Belbruno, Edward; Moro-Martin, Amaya] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA. [Malhotra, Renu] Univ Arizona, Dept Planetary Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA. [Savransky, Dmitry] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA. RP Moro-Martin, A (reprint author), CSIC, Ctr Astrobiol, INTA, Carretera Ajalvir Km 4, Madrid 28850, Spain. EM amaya@cab.inta-csic.es RI Savransky, Dmitry/M-1298-2014; OI Savransky, Dmitry/0000-0002-8711-7206; Malhotra, Renu/0000-0002-1226-3305 FU NASA in the AISR Program of SMD [NNX09AK61G]; Spanish MICINN (Ramon y Cajal Program) [RYC-2007-00612, AYA2009-07304, 2010CSD2009-00038]; NSF [AST-0806828]; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344] FX E.B. acknowledges support from NASA Grant NNX09AK61G in the AISR Program of SMD. A. M.-M. acknowledges funding from the Spanish MICINN (Ramon y Cajal Program RYC-2007-00612 and grants AYA2009-07304 and Consolider Ingenio 2010CSD2009-00038). R. M. acknowledges support from NSF grant no. AST-0806828. Portions of this work by D. S. were performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. At Princeton University we would like to thank Robert Vanderbei for the use of his solar system simulation software and David Spergel and Chris Chyba for helpful discussion. NR 63 TC 12 Z9 12 U1 0 U2 14 PU MARY ANN LIEBERT INC PI NEW ROCHELLE PA 140 HUGUENOT STREET, 3RD FL, NEW ROCHELLE, NY 10801 USA SN 1531-1074 J9 ASTROBIOLOGY JI Astrobiology PD AUG PY 2012 VL 12 IS 8 BP 754 EP 774 DI 10.1089/ast.2012.0825 PG 21 WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Biology; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics; Geology GA 006IA UT WOS:000308811500005 PM 22897115 ER PT J AU Kamke, J Bayer, K Woyke, T Hentschel, U AF Kamke, Janine Bayer, Kristina Woyke, Tanja Hentschel, Ute TI Exploring Symbioses by Single-Cell Genomics SO BIOLOGICAL BULLETIN LA English DT Review ID MULTIPLE DISPLACEMENT AMPLIFICATION; IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION; SEGMENTED FILAMENTOUS BACTERIA; MARINE SPONGES; TERMITE GUT; LIFE-STYLE; DIVERSITY; EVOLUTION; REVEALS; PHYLUM AB Single-cell genomics has advanced the field of microbiology from the analysis of microbial metagenomes where information is "drowning in a sea of sequences," to recognizing each microbial cell as a separate and unique entity. Single-cell genomics employs Phi29 polymerase-mediated whole-genome amplification to yield microgram-range genomic DNA from single microbial cells. This method has now been applied to a handful of symbiotic systems, including bacterial symbionts of marine sponges, insects (grasshoppers, termites), and vertebrates (mouse, human). In each case, novel insights were obtained into the functional genomic repertoire of the bacterial partner, which, in turn, led to an improved understanding of the corresponding host. Single-cell genomics is particularly valuable when dealing with uncultivated microorganisms, as is still the case for many bacterial symbionts. In this review, we explore the power of single-cell genomics for symbiosis research and highlight recent insights into the symbiotic systems that were obtained by this approach. C1 [Kamke, Janine; Bayer, Kristina; Hentschel, Ute] Univ Wurzburg, Julius von Sachs Inst Biol Sci, D-97082 Wurzburg, Germany. [Woyke, Tanja] Joint Genome Inst, Dept Energy, Walnut Creek, CA USA. RP Hentschel, U (reprint author), Univ Wurzburg, Julius von Sachs Inst Biol Sci, Julius von Sachs Pl 3, D-97082 Wurzburg, Germany. EM ute.hentschel@uni-wuerzburg.de RI Hentschel, Ute/H-8343-2013 OI Hentschel, Ute/0000-0003-0596-790X FU Bavaria California Technology Center (BaCaTeC); U.S. Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; [SFB630] FX Financial support to U. H. was provided by the SFB630-grant TPA5 and by the Bavaria California Technology Center (BaCaTeC). T. W. was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 96 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 3 U2 60 PU MARINE BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY PI WOODS HOLE PA 7 MBL ST, WOODS HOLE, MA 02543 USA SN 0006-3185 J9 BIOL BULL-US JI Biol. Bull. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 223 IS 1 BP 30 EP 43 PG 14 WC Biology; Marine & Freshwater Biology SC Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics; Marine & Freshwater Biology GA 010JA UT WOS:000309089500005 PM 22983031 ER PT J AU Levitskaia, TG Bryan, SA Creim, JA Curry, TL Luders, T Thrall, KD Peterson, JM AF Levitskaia, Tatiana G. Bryan, Samuel A. Creim, Jeffrey A. Curry, Terry L. Luders, Teresa Thrall, Karla D. Peterson, James M. TI Optical Spectroscopy and Multivariate Analysis for Biodosimetry and Monitoring of Radiation Injury to the Skin SO DRUG DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH LA English DT Article DE optical spectroscopy; multivariate analysis; biodosimetry; radiation injury; skin ID BODY GAMMA-RADIATION; NORMAL TISSUE-INJURY; BREAST-CANCER; IN-VIVO; REFLECTANCE SPECTROSCOPY; RADIOPROTECTIVE AGENTS; CYTOKINE PRODUCTION; MEDICAL-MANAGEMENT; CHERNOBYL ACCIDENT; LEAST-SQUARES AB In the event of an intentional or accidental release of ionizing radiation in a densely populated area, timely assessment and triage of the general population for radiation exposure is critical. In particular, a significant number of victims may sustain cutaneous radiation injury, which increases mortality and worsens the overall prognosis of victims from radiation trauma. Diagnosis of cutaneous radiation injury is challenging, and established methods largely rely on visual manifestations, presence of skin contamination, and a high degree of event recall by the victim. Availability of a high-throughput noninvasive in vivo biodosimetry tool for assessing the radiation exposure of skin is of particular importance for timely diagnosis of cutaneous injury. In this report, we describe the potential of optical reflectance spectroscopy in evaluating radiation injury to skin. This approach is technically attractive because optical spectroscopy relies on well-established and routinely used instrumentation and methods for various applications, one example being pulse oximetry, which uses selected wavelengths for the quantification of blood oxygenation. Our method relies on a broad spectral region ranging from locally absorbed, shallow-penetrating ultraviolet and visible wavelengths (200-800 nm) to more deeply penetrating near-infrared light (800-2500 nm), allowing the monitoring of multiple physiological changes in skin upon irradiation. Chemometrics is a multivariate data treatment technique that allows information from entire spectral regions to be used to generate predictive regression models. Herein we demonstrate that a simple spectroscopic method, such as optical reflectance spectroscopy, in combination with multivariate data analysis, promises rapid and noninvasive in vivo diagnosis and monitoring of cutaneous radiation exposure. Moreover, our data show that this approach accurately predicts the dose and time of exposure in a rodent model. Drug Dev Res 73 : 252-273, 2012. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. C1 [Levitskaia, Tatiana G.; Bryan, Samuel A.; Creim, Jeffrey A.; Curry, Terry L.; Luders, Teresa; Thrall, Karla D.; Peterson, James M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA. RP Levitskaia, TG (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, 902 Battelle Blvd,POB 999,MSIN P7-25, Richland, WA 99352 USA. EM tatiana.levitskaia@pnnl.gov RI Bryan, Samuel/D-5457-2015 OI Bryan, Samuel/0000-0001-5664-3249 FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; US Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830] FX The authors wish to thank Dr. Tim Guilford who generously provided ReadiSorb Glutathione and Melatonin for this study and Mr. Mark Murphy for assisting with irradiation experiments. This research was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory operated by Battelle for the US Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. NR 95 TC 2 Z9 2 U1 0 U2 8 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0272-4391 J9 DRUG DEVELOP RES JI Drug Dev. Res. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 73 IS 5 SI SI BP 252 EP 273 DI 10.1002/ddr.21021 PG 22 WC Chemistry, Medicinal; Pharmacology & Pharmacy SC Pharmacology & Pharmacy GA 007HY UT WOS:000308880600004 ER PT J AU Jarvis, EE An, DD Kullgren, B Abergel, RJ AF Jarvis, Erin E. An, Dahlia D. Kullgren, Birgitta Abergel, Rebecca J. TI Significance of Single Variables in Defining Adequate Animal Models to Assess the Efficacy of New Radionuclide Decorporation Agents: Using the Contamination Dose as an Example SO DRUG DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH LA English DT Article DE actinides; internal contamination; decorporation; nuclear medical countermeasure; chelation therapy ID HYDROXYPYRIDINONATE LIGANDS; ACTINIDE CHELATORS; PLUTONIUM; MICE; PU-238(IV); SPECIATION; THERAPY; CANCER; RAT AB Internal radioactive contamination can arise in different ways, from accidents affecting nuclear sites and industrial or medical sources, to the possible terrorist use of radiological dispersal devices. In all cases, internalized radionuclides may pose significant health risks and must be removed from the body. The need for safe, practical, and efficacious actinide chelation therapy options has motivated the current preclinical development of new hydroxypyridinone-based actinide decorporation agents. In order to seek regulatory approval for such new decorporation agents, a number of efficacy studies must be performed and, in principle, must respond to selective criteria of the Animal Efficacy Rule from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). While many in vivo decorporation efficacy studies have been conducted over the past few decades using different animal species and contamination procedures, there is no designated standard animal model for the evaluation of new actinide chelation drugs. This study aims at probing the influence of a single variable such as the contamination dose on the efficacy of the chelators 3,4,3-LI(1,2-HOPO) and 5-LIO(Me-3,2-HOPO) at removing plutonium-238 administered as a soluble citrate complex. The dependence of body burden on contamination dose observed in untreated animals was reduced with the hydroxypyridinonate chelators, more so than with the commercially available diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid chelator. This study demonstrates how a slight change in the design of decorporation experiments can remarkably impact the efficacy profile of the tested drug, and thus the path a sponsor might take to gain FDA approval. Drug Dev Res 73 : 281-289, 2012. Published 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. C1 [Jarvis, Erin E.; An, Dahlia D.; Kullgren, Birgitta; Abergel, Rebecca J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Glenn T Seaborg Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. RP Abergel, RJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Glenn T Seaborg Ctr, 1 Cyclotron Rd,MS 70A 1150, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA. EM rjabergel@lbl.gov FU National Institutes of Health from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases [RAI087604Z]; US Department of Energy Laboratory [DE-AC02-05CH11231] FX The authors thank Prof. Kenneth N. Raymond and Dr. David K. Shuh for their support of the actinide decorporation program at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, as well as Dr. Polly Y. Chang at SRI International and Dr. Raymond A. Guilmette at the Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute for many helpful discussions. This research was supported by a National Institutes of Health grant (RAI087604Z) from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. The experimental work was performed at the E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, a US Department of Energy Laboratory under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. NR 34 TC 9 Z9 9 U1 1 U2 7 PU WILEY-BLACKWELL PI HOBOKEN PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA SN 0272-4391 J9 DRUG DEVELOP RES JI Drug Dev. Res. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 73 IS 5 SI SI BP 281 EP 289 DI 10.1002/ddr.21020 PG 9 WC Chemistry, Medicinal; Pharmacology & Pharmacy SC Pharmacology & Pharmacy GA 007HY UT WOS:000308880600006 ER PT J AU Lutz, BD Mulholland, PJ Bernhardt, ES AF Lutz, Brian D. Mulholland, Patrick J. Bernhardt, Emily S. TI Long-term data reveal patterns and controls on stream water chemistry in a forested stream: Walker Branch, Tennessee SO ECOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS LA English DT Article DE biogeochemistry; calcium; climate change; forested stream; groundwater; long-term; nitrogen; Walker Branch; watershed ID EASTERN-UNITED-STATES; CLIMATE-CHANGE; STORM EVENTS; NITROGEN MINERALIZATION; TEMPORAL VARIABILITY; CONSTITUENT LOADS; SEASONAL PATTERNS; WOODLAND STREAM; WEST FORK; SOIL AB We present 20 years of weekly stream water chemistry, hydrology, and climate data for the Walker Branch watershed in eastern Tennessee, USA. Since 1989, the watershed has experienced a similar to 1.08 degrees C increase in mean annual temperature, a similar to 20% decline in precipitation, and a similar to 30% increase in forest evapotranspiration rates. As a result, stream runoff has declined by similar to 34%. We evaluate long-term trends in stream water concentrations and fluxes for nine solutes and use wet deposition data to calculate approximate watershed input-output budgets. Dissolved constituents were classified as geochemical solutes (Ca2+, Mg2+, and SO42-) or nutrients (NH4+, NO3-, soluble reactive phosphorus [SRP], total soluble nitrogen [TSN], total soluble phosphorus [TSP], and dissolved organic carbon [DOC]). Geochemical solutes are predominantly controlled by discharge, and the long-term changes in catchment hydrology have led to significant trends in the concentrations and fluxes of these solutes. Further, the trends in geochemical solute concentrations indicate shifting soil flowpath contributions to streamflow generation through time, with deep groundwater having a greater proportional contribution in recent years. Despite dramatic changes in watershed runoff, there were no trends in inorganic nutrient concentrations (NH4+, NO3-, and SRP). While most nutrients entering the watershed are retained, stream fluxes of nutrient solutes have declined significantly as a result of decreasing runoff. Nutrient concentrations in the stream exhibit large seasonality controlled by in-stream biological uptake. Stream benthic communities are sensitive to hydrologic disturbance, and changes in the frequency or intensity of storm events through time can affect nutrient fluxes. Stream NO3- concentrations are also sensitive to drought, with concentrations decreasing (increasing) if conditions during the three years prior to the time of sampling were drier (wetter) than the long-term mean. Future changes in the incidence of storm events, as well as the number and duration of droughts, have the potential to significantly alter watershed nutrient losses. Our analysis indicates that changing climates can differentially affect watershed element cycles either through changes in biogeochemical process rates or through changes in catchment hydrology. Furthermore, climate change can include both long-term trending in mean climate variables, as well as changes in the frequency and intensity of storms and droughts, with each of these types of change having distinct effects on the biological and geochemical processes governing different solutes. C1 [Lutz, Brian D.] Duke Univ, Univ Program Ecol, Durham, NC 27708 USA. [Mulholland, Patrick J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Bernhardt, Emily S.] Duke Univ, Dept Biol, Durham, NC 27708 USA. RP Lutz, BD (reprint author), Duke Univ, Univ Program Ecol, Durham, NC 27708 USA. EM brian.lutz@duke.edu RI Bernhardt, Emily/D-9940-2011 OI Bernhardt, Emily/0000-0003-3031-621X FU National Science Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Program for Ecosystem Research; University of Tennessee-Battelle LLC for the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05- 00OR22725] FX We thank Bonnie Lu, Rami Wilkerson, Deanne Brice, Kitty McCracken, and Jana Phillips for field and laboratory analysis of stream water chemistry. Comments from Denis Newbold, Natalie Griffiths, Dan Richter, Larry Band, and members of the Bernhardt Lab at Duke University greatly improved this manuscript. B. D. Lutz was supported by a graduate fellowship through the National Science Foundation. This research was part of the Long-term Walker Branch Watershed project and supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Program for Ecosystem Research. Oak Ridge National Laboratory is managed by University of Tennessee-Battelle LLC for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05- 00OR22725. NR 69 TC 22 Z9 22 U1 6 U2 124 PU ECOLOGICAL SOC AMER PI WASHINGTON PA 1990 M STREET NW, STE 700, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA SN 0012-9615 EI 1557-7015 J9 ECOL MONOGR JI Ecol. Monogr. PD AUG PY 2012 VL 82 IS 3 BP 367 EP 387 DI 10.1890/11-1129.1 PG 21 WC Ecology SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology GA 999YN UT WOS:000308351800006 ER PT J AU Papadias, DD Ahmed, S Kumar, R AF Papadias, Dionissios D. Ahmed, Shabbir Kumar, Romesh TI Fuel quality issues with biogas energy - An economic analysis for a stationary fuel cell system SO ENERGY LA English DT Article DE Anaerobic digester gas; Landfill gas; Impurities; Fuel cell system; Impurity removal; Cost analysis ID BPL ACTIVATED CARBON; ANAEROBIC DIGESTER GAS; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; WATER TREATMENT-PLANT; LANDFILL GAS; ADSORPTION EQUILIBRIUM; TECHNICAL ASSESSMENT; MYERS-PRAUSNITZ; TRACE COMPOUNDS; VAPORS AB This paper reviews the information available on the impurities encountered in stationary fuel cell systems, their effects on the fuel cells, and the maximum allowable concentrations of select impurities suggested by manufacturers and researchers. A generic model of a molten carbonate fuel cell-based power plant operating on digester and landfill gas has been developed; it includes a gas processing unit, followed by a fuel cell system. The model includes the key impurity removal steps to enable predictions of impurity breakthrough, component sizing, and utility needs. These data, along with process efficiency results from the model, were subsequently used to calculate the cost of electricity. Sensitivity analyses were conducted to correlate the concentrations of key impurities in the fuel gas feedstock to the cost of electricity. (c) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. C1 [Papadias, Dionissios D.; Ahmed, Shabbir; Kumar, Romesh] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA. RP Papadias, DD (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Lemont, IL 60439 USA. EM papadias@anl.gov FU Fuel Cell Energy; Versa Power; Acumentrics; U.S. Department of Energy's Fuel Cell Technologies Program Office; U.S. Department of Energy by UChicago Argonne, LLC [DE-AC-02-06CH 11357] FX The authors would like to thank Fuel Cell Energy, Versa Power, and Acumentrics for their support and insight into some of the issues addressed in this project. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's Fuel Cell Technologies Program Office. Argonne National Laboratory is managed for the U.S. Department of Energy by UChicago Argonne, LLC, under contract DE-AC-02-06CH 11357. NR 110 TC 35 Z9 37 U1 3 U2 19 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0360-5442 J9 ENERGY JI Energy PD AUG PY 2012 VL 44 IS 1 BP 257 EP 277 DI 10.1016/j.energy.2012.06.031 PG 21 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels GA 998RY UT WOS:000308259300026 ER PT J AU Walker, ME Safari, I Theregowda, RB Hsieh, MK Abbasian, J Arastoopour, H Dzombak, DA Miller, DC AF Walker, Michael E. Safari, Iman Theregowda, Ranjani B. Hsieh, Ming-Kai Abbasian, Javad Arastoopour, Hamid Dzombak, David A. Miller, David C. TI Economic impact of condenser fouling in existing thermoelectric power plants SO ENERGY LA English DT Article DE Condenser; Fouling; Power; Electricity; Thermoelectric; Water ID MUNICIPAL WASTE-WATER; HEAT-EXCHANGERS; COOLING SYSTEMS; DESIGN; DEPOSITION; SEAWATER; SUBJECT; ENERGY AB This study presents a methodology to quantify the economic impact of condenser fouling on the performance of thermoelectric power plants. Various contributing factors are investigated, including fouling rate, plant load, cooling water inlet temperature and condenser cleaning. Analyses of condenser performance and power output are conducted for a representative 550 MW coal fired power plant. Results indicate that costs arising from additional fuel requirements and production losses associated with condenser fouling are in the range of 0.4-2.2 Million (USD 2009). Furthermore, this study shows that including the cost of revenue losses during a cleaning event can be a significant factor in determining the optimal number of cleanings that are performed throughout the operational year. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. C1 [Walker, Michael E.; Safari, Iman; Abbasian, Javad; Arastoopour, Hamid] IIT, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, PH, Chicago, IL 60616 USA. [Theregowda, Ranjani B.; Dzombak, David A.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA. [Hsieh, Ming-Kai] Tamkang Univ, Water Resources Management & Policy Res Ctr, New Taipei City 251, Taiwan. [Miller, David C.] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV USA. RP Walker, ME (reprint author), IIT, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, PH, 10 W 33rd St,RM 127, Chicago, IL 60616 USA. EM mwalker9@hawk.iit.edu FU U.S. Department of Energy National Energy Technology Laboratory [RES1000025]; Carnegie Mellon University [RES1100451]; ARCS Foundation, Chicago Chapter FX This work was performed in support of the U.S. Department of Energy National Energy Technology Laboratory primary contract RES1000025 with Carnegie Mellon University, under subcontract RES1100451 to Illinois Institute of Technology. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof.; Financial support provided by ARCS Foundation, Chicago Chapter NR 30 TC 16 Z9 16 U1 1 U2 34 PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD PI OXFORD PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND SN 0360-5442 J9 ENERGY JI Energy PD AUG PY 2012 VL 44 IS 1 BP 429 EP 437 DI 10.1016/j.energy.2012.06.010 PG 9 WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels GA 998RY UT WOS:000308259300042 ER EF