FN Thomson Reuters Web of Science™
VR 1.0
PT J
AU Park, S
Shao, YY
Liu, J
Wang, Y
AF Park, Sehkyu
Shao, Yuyan
Liu, Jun
Wang, Yong
TI Oxygen electrocatalysts for water electrolyzers and reversible fuel
cells: status and perspective
SO ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID IRIDIUM OXIDE-FILMS; SHELL NANOPARTICLE ELECTROCATALYSTS; VISIBLE-LIGHT
IRRADIATION; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; GAS-DIFFUSION LAYER; PLATINUM
NANOPARTICLES; REDUCTION REACTION; EVOLUTION REACTION; ACID-SOLUTIONS;
SUPPORTED PLATINUM
AB Hydrogen production by electrochemical water electrolysis has received great attention as an alternative technology for energy conversion and storage. The oxygen electrode has a substantial effect on the performance and durability of water electrolyzers and reversible (or regenerative) fuel cells because of its intrinsically slow kinetics for oxygen evolution/reduction and poor durability under harsh operating environments. To improve oxygen kinetics and durability of the electrode, extensive studies for highly active and stable oxygen electrocatalysts have been performed. However, due to the thermodynamic instability of transition metals in acidic media, noble metal compounds have been primarily utilized as electrocatalysts in water electrolyzers and reversible fuel cells. For water electrolyzer applications, single noble metal oxides such as ruthenium oxide and iridium oxide have been studied, and binary or ternary metal oxides have been developed to obtain synergistic effects of each component. On the other hand, a variety of bifunctional electrocatalysts with a combination of monofunctional electrocatalysts such as platinum for oxygen reduction and iridium oxide for oxygen evolution for reversible fuel cell applications have been mainly proposed. Practically, supported iridium oxide-on-platinum, its reverse type, and non-precious metal-supported platinum and iridium bifunctional electrocatalysts have been developed. Recent theoretical calculations and experimental studies in terms of water electrolysis and fuel cell technology suggest the effective ways to cope with current major challenges of cost and durability of oxygen electrocatalysts for technical applications.
C1 [Park, Sehkyu; Shao, Yuyan; Liu, Jun; Wang, Yong] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Wang, Yong] Washington State Univ, Voiland Sch Chem Engn & Bioengn, Pullman, WA 99163 USA.
RP Park, S (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM jun.liu@pnnl.gov; yong.wang@pnnl.gov
RI Park, Sehkyu/E-5153-2010; Shao, Yuyan/A-9911-2008; Wang,
Yong/C-2344-2013
OI Shao, Yuyan/0000-0001-5735-2670;
FU U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy Fuel Cell Technologies Program; DOE [DE-AC05-76L01830]
FX This work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) Office
of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Fuel Cell Technologies
Program. PNNL is operated by Battelle for DOE under Contract
DE-AC05-76L01830.
NR 174
TC 115
Z9 117
U1 24
U2 211
PU ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS,
ENGLAND
SN 1754-5692
J9 ENERG ENVIRON SCI
JI Energy Environ. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 5
IS 11
BP 9331
EP 9344
DI 10.1039/c2ee22554a
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical;
Environmental Sciences
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 023AV
UT WOS:000310006200014
ER
PT J
AU Arifin, D
Aston, VJ
Liang, XH
McDaniel, AH
Weimer, AW
AF Arifin, Darwin
Aston, Victoria J.
Liang, Xinhua
McDaniel, Anthony H.
Weimer, Alan W.
TI CoFe2O4 on a porous Al2O3 nanostructure for solar thermochemical CO2
splitting
SO ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; NONSTOICHIOMETRIC CERIA;
THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS; HIGH-TEMPERATURES; REDOX REACTIONS; H-2
GENERATION; CYCLE; ALUMINA; ENERGY
AB Projected growth in global population and continued industrialization of developing countries will increase total world energy consumption by 50% between 2008 and 2035 (U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), International Energy Outlook, DOE/EIA-0484(2011) (Washington, DC, September 2011)). This demand for energy will be largely met by burning more fossil fuels, thereby increasing anthropogenic carbon in the atmosphere and further fuelling geopolitical conflicts over control of dwindling energy resources. Recycling CO2 by splitting it in a solar-based thermo-chemical process is an attractive solution to both of these 21st century problems. In this communication, we examine a novel chemistry for a two-step, non-volatile metal oxide CO2 splitting cycle that shuttles iron oxidation states (Fe2+/3+) between CoFe2O4 and FeAl2O4 spinel compounds within a nano-engineered material. This chemistry is dramatically different than current metal oxide cycles that exploit oxygen non-stoichiometry in ceria or solid solution behaviour in ferrites. The engineered material was prepared using atomic layer deposition and maintained structural integrity over 6 heating cycles under conditions that mimic a concentrated solar power application, namely an oxidation temperature of 1000 degrees C, reduction at 1460 degrees C, and a heating rate of 16 degrees C s(-1) from low to high temperature. Oxygen uptake and release behaviour was similar to that of ceria. Raman spectroscopy was used to verify cycle chemistry.
C1 [Arifin, Darwin; Aston, Victoria J.; Liang, Xinhua; Weimer, Alan W.] JSCBB, Dept Biol & Chem Engn, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
[McDaniel, Anthony H.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Arifin, D (reprint author), JSCBB, Dept Biol & Chem Engn, UCB 596, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
EM amcdani@sandia.gov; alan.weimer@colorado.edu
FU National Science Foundation [CBET 0966201]; U.S. Department of Energy
Fuel Cell Technologies Program via the Solar Thermochemical Hydrogen
(STCH) directive; Laboratory Directed Research and Development at Sandia
National Laboratories; United States Department of Energy's National
Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation via Grant
CBET 0966201, by the U.S. Department of Energy Fuel Cell Technologies
Program via the Solar Thermochemical Hydrogen (STCH) directive, and by
Laboratory Directed Research and Development at Sandia National
Laboratories. Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia
Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department
of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 37
TC 31
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U1 5
U2 104
PU ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS,
ENGLAND
SN 1754-5692
J9 ENERG ENVIRON SCI
JI Energy Environ. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 5
IS 11
BP 9438
EP 9443
DI 10.1039/c2ee22090c
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical;
Environmental Sciences
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 023AV
UT WOS:000310006200021
ER
PT J
AU Carrieri, D
Paddock, T
Maness, PC
Seibert, M
Yu, JP
AF Carrieri, Damian
Paddock, Troy
Maness, Pin-Ching
Seibert, Michael
Yu, Jianping
TI Photo-catalytic conversion of carbon dioxide to organic acids by a
recombinant cyanobacterium incapable of glycogen storage
SO ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID SYNECHOCYSTIS PCC 6803; ALCALIGENES-EUTROPHUS; NITROGEN STARVATION;
STRAIN PCC-6803; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; DEGRADATION; EXPRESSION; EXCRETION;
HYDROGEN; MUTANTS
AB Deletion of the gene encoding glucose-1-phosphate adenylyl-transferase (Delta glgC) in the non-nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium, Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, disables glycogen synthesis, arrests cellular biomass accumulation under nitrogen deficiency, and redirects photosynthetically fixed carbon to organic acids (alpha-keto-glutarate and pyruvate) that appear in the extracellular medium.
C1 [Carrieri, Damian; Paddock, Troy; Maness, Pin-Ching; Seibert, Michael; Yu, Jianping] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO USA.
RP Carrieri, D (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, 15013 Denver W Pkwy, Golden, CO USA.
EM Jianping.Yu@nrel.gov
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at the National
Renewable Energy Laboratory; Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division
[DE-AC36-08-GO28308]; National Renewable Energy Laboratory; NREL pension
program
FX This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (to J.Y.
and M.S.). T.P. and J.Y. also acknowledge financial support from
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences and Biosciences Division under contract no.
DE-AC36-08-GO28308 with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, and
M.S. acknowledges partial support from the NREL pension program. Some
data referenced in this paper are presented in ESI figures and tables
dagger. The authors thank Dr Teruo Ogawa for sharing the wild-type
strain, Dr Wim Vermaas for sharing the psbA2 plasmid, and Dr Carrie
Eckert for its modification. Drs Karen Wawrousek, Carrie Eckert, Justin
Ungerer, Phil Pienkos, Al Darzins, Christopher Chang, Ambarish Nag, Paul
King, and Maria Ghirardi contributed technical expertise and engaged in
helpful discussions. Drs Ghada Ajlani and Christopher Johnson also
engaged in helpful discussions. The authors are also grateful to Dr Mark
Davis, Dr Erica Gjersing, and Ms Renee Happs for NMR facility access and
assistance. Dr Erica Gjersing assisted with NMR auto-sampling and
provided helpful technical advice with NMR spectroscopy.
NR 17
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PU ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS,
ENGLAND
SN 1754-5692
EI 1754-5706
J9 ENERG ENVIRON SCI
JI Energy Environ. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 5
IS 11
BP 9457
EP 9461
DI 10.1039/c2ee23181f
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical;
Environmental Sciences
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 023AV
UT WOS:000310006200025
ER
PT J
AU Zhu, K
Jang, SR
Frank, AJ
AF Zhu, Kai
Jang, Song-Rim
Frank, Arthur J.
TI Effects of water intrusion on the charge-carrier dynamics, performance,
and stability of dye-sensitized solar cells
SO ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID BAND-EDGE MOVEMENT; HIGH-EFFICIENCY; RECOMBINATION; TRANSPORT;
ELECTROLYTE; ADSORBENT
AB We report on the influence of water on the charge-carrier dynamics, photocurrent density-photovoltage (J-V) properties, and stability of dye-sensitized TiO2 solar cells (DSSCs) containing two different commonly used solvents. Adding water to the solvents was found to strongly alter the energy level alignments, retard recombination at the electrode-redox electrolyte interfaces, and increase the dark exchange current density. The added water had no effect on electron transport, however. The addition of water to the cells increased the photocurrent densities, photovoltages, and solar cell efficiencies but lowered the fill factors. Changes in the J-V characteristics were shown to result from the effects of water on the energetics and kinetics of transport and recombination in the DSSCs. Regardless of the solvent used in the DSSCs, the added water had no observed effect on the cell stability during 1000 h of continuous illumination under full sunlight (AM1.5).
C1 [Zhu, Kai; Jang, Song-Rim; Frank, Arthur J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Zhu, K (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM Arthur.Frank@nrel.gov
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences; Division of Photovoltaics, Office of Utility
Technologies, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX This work was supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (A. J. F.)
and the Division of Photovoltaics, Office of Utility Technologies, (K.
Z., S.-R. J), U.S. Department of Energy, under contract no.
DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 30
TC 23
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U1 0
U2 47
PU ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS,
ENGLAND
SN 1754-5692
J9 ENERG ENVIRON SCI
JI Energy Environ. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 5
IS 11
BP 9492
EP 9495
DI 10.1039/c2ee22178k
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical;
Environmental Sciences
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 023AV
UT WOS:000310006200032
ER
PT J
AU Schneider, J
Jia, HF
Kobiro, K
Cabelli, DE
Muckerman, JT
Fujita, E
AF Schneider, Jacob
Jia, Hongfei
Kobiro, Kazuya
Cabelli, Diane E.
Muckerman, James T.
Fujita, Etsuko
TI Nickel(II) macrocycles: highly efficient electrocatalysts for the
selective reduction of CO2 to CO
SO ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; CARBON-DIOXIDE; H+ BINDING; COMPLEXES; NI(CYCLAM)(+);
KINETICS; CYCLAM;
HTIM=2,3,9,10-TETRAMETHYL-1,4,8,11-TETRAAZACYCLOTETRADECANE;
THERMODYNAMICS; ADSORPTION
AB A series of molecular materials that are structurally similar to the Ni-II macrocycle [Ni(cyclam)](2+) (cyclam 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) have been used as electrocatalysts for the reduction of CO2 at a mercury pool working electrode in aqueous solution. At pH 5, with an applied potential of -0.96 V vs. NHE (overpotential of -0.55 V), the complexes are highly efficient, having both high rate constants and Faradaic efficiencies (F.E.s) for the selective reduction of CO2 to CO. When the pH is below the pK(a) (pH < 2) of the Ni(H) species (pK(a)s: 0.5-2), the F.E.s are still high but product selectivity changes to yield predominantly H-2 from the reduction of water. At least two of the complexes investigated are better electrocatalysts than [Ni(cyclam)](2+), probably due to: (i) surface geometries that are suitable for adsorption onto the mercury electrode surface, and (ii) electronic effects of methyl groups or cyclohexane rings on the cyclam backbone. Mechanistic studies by pulse radiolysis show evidence of Ni(CO2) adducts for two of the catalysts, with K-CO2 similar to 10 M-1 for the reaction of Ni-I with CO2 in aqueous solution.
C1 [Schneider, Jacob; Cabelli, Diane E.; Muckerman, James T.; Fujita, Etsuko] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Jia, Hongfei] Toyota Motor Engn & Mfg N Amer Inc, Toyota Res Inst N Amer, Mat Res Dept, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA.
[Kobiro, Kazuya] Kochi Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Kami City, Kochi 7828502, Japan.
RP Schneider, J (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM jschneider@bnl.gov; fujita@bnl.gov
RI Muckerman, James/D-8752-2013; Fujita, Etsuko/D-8814-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences;
Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
FX The authors thank Drs Wei-Fu Chen and Carol Creutz (BNL) for valuable
discussion of the data presented here. The work at Brookhaven National
Laboratory was carried out under contract DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the
U.S. Department of Energy and supported by its Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
We also thank the Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North
America, Inc. for funding for the CO2 utilization research
via Cooperative Research and Development Agreement.
NR 31
TC 56
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U1 7
U2 161
PU ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS,
ENGLAND
SN 1754-5692
EI 1754-5706
J9 ENERG ENVIRON SCI
JI Energy Environ. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 5
IS 11
BP 9502
EP 9510
DI 10.1039/c2ee22528j
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical;
Environmental Sciences
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 023AV
UT WOS:000310006200034
ER
PT J
AU Suss, ME
Baumann, TF
Bourcier, WL
Spadaccini, CM
Rose, KA
Santiago, JG
Stadermann, M
AF Suss, Matthew E.
Baumann, Theodore F.
Bourcier, William L.
Spadaccini, Christopher M.
Rose, Klint A.
Santiago, Juan G.
Stadermann, Michael
TI Capacitive desalination with flow-through electrodes
SO ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID ACTIVATED CARBON ELECTRODES; CHARGE EFFICIENCY; DEIONIZATION; WATER;
LIMITATIONS; TECHNOLOGY; BEHAVIOR; CDI
AB Capacitive desalination (CD) is a promising desalination technique as, relative to reverse osmosis (RO), it requires no membrane components, can operate at low (sub-osmotic) pressures, and can potentially utilize less energy for brackish water desalination. In a typical CD cell, the feed water flows through the separator layer between two electrically charged, nanoporous carbon electrodes. This architecture results in significant performance limitations, including an inability to easily (in a single charge) desalinate moderate brackish water feeds and slow, diffusion-limited desalination. We here describe an alternative architecture, where the feed flows directly through electrodes along the primary electric field direction, which we term flow-through electrode (FTE) capacitive desalination. Using macroscopic porous electrode theory, we show that FTE CD enables significant reductions in desalination time and can desalinate higher salinity feeds per charge. We then demonstrate these benefits using a custom-built FTE CD cell containing novel hierarchical carbon aerogel monoliths as an electrode material. The pore structure of our electrodes includes both micron-scale and sub-10 nm pores, allowing our electrodes to exhibit both low flow resistance and very high specific capacitance (>100 F g(-1)). Our cell demonstrates feed concentration reductions of up to 70 mM NaCl per charge and a mean sorption rate of nearly 1 mg NaCl per g aerogel per min, 4 to 10 times higher than that demonstrated by the typical CD cell architecture. We also show that, as predicted by our model, our cell desalinates the feed at the cell's RC timescale rather than the significantly longer diffusive timescale characteristic of typical CD cells.
C1 [Suss, Matthew E.; Santiago, Juan G.] Stanford Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Suss, Matthew E.; Baumann, Theodore F.; Bourcier, William L.; Spadaccini, Christopher M.; Rose, Klint A.; Stadermann, Michael] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
RP Suss, ME (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Mech Engn, 440 Escondido Mall, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM juan.santiago@stanford.edu; stadermann2@llnl.gov
FU National Science Foundation [0967600]; State of California's Proposition
50 funds; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of
Canada; US DOE by LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under grant
no. 0967600 and State of California's Proposition 50 funds administered
by the Department of Water Resources. Any opinions, findings, and
conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of
the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National
Science Foundation. MES would like to thank the Lawrence Scholar program
and a postgraduate scholarship from the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council (NSERC) of Canada. Work at LLNL was performed under the
auspices of the US DOE by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 36
TC 87
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U1 30
U2 193
PU ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS,
ENGLAND
SN 1754-5692
J9 ENERG ENVIRON SCI
JI Energy Environ. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 5
IS 11
BP 9511
EP 9519
DI 10.1039/c2ee21498a
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical;
Environmental Sciences
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 023AV
UT WOS:000310006200035
ER
PT J
AU Townsend, TK
Browning, ND
Osterloh, FE
AF Townsend, Troy K.
Browning, Nigel D.
Osterloh, Frank E.
TI Overall photocatalytic water splitting with NiOx-SrTiO3 - a revised
mechanism
SO ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID LOADED K4NB6O17 PHOTOCATALYST; VISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATION; HYDROGEN
EVOLUTION; DOPED SRTIO3; NIO-SRTIO3 CATALYST; ELECTRON MEDIATOR; LIQUID
WATER; DECOMPOSITION; H-2; NICKEL
AB NiOx (0 < x < 1) modified SrTiO3 (STO) is one of the best studied photocatalysts for overall water splitting under UV light. The established mechanism for this and many other NiOx containing catalysts assumes water oxidation to occur at the early transition metal oxide and water reduction at NiOx. Here we show that NiOx-STO is more likely a three component Ni-STO-NiO catalyst, in which STO absorbs the light, Ni reduces protons, and NiO oxidizes water. This interpretation is based on systematic H-2/O-2 evolution tests of appropriately varied catalyst compositions using oxidized, chemically and photochemically added nickel and NiO nanoparticle cocatalysts. Surface photovoltage (SPV) measurements reveal that Ni(0) serves as an electron trap (site for water reduction) and that NiO serves as a hole trap (site for water oxidation). Electrochemical measurements show that the overpotential for water oxidation correlates with the NiO content, whereas the water reduction overpotential depends on the Ni content. Photodeposition experiments with NiCl2 and H2PtCl6 on NiO-STO show that electrons are available on the STO surface, not on the NiO particles. Based on photoelectrochemistry, both NiO and Ni particles suppress the Fermi level in STO, but the effect of this shift on catalytic activity is not clear. Overall, the results suggest a revised role of NiO in NiOx-STO and in many other nickel-containing water splitting systems, including NiOx-La : KTaO3, and many layered perovskites.
C1 [Townsend, Troy K.; Browning, Nigel D.; Osterloh, Frank E.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Browning, Nigel D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Townsend, TK (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM fosterloh@ucdavis.edu
OI Browning, Nigel/0000-0003-0491-251X; Osterloh, Frank
/0000-0002-9288-3407
FU Research Corporation for Science Advancement; National Science
Foundation (NSF) [1133099]; US Department of Energy [FG02-03ER46057];
NSF
FX FEO thanks Research Corporation for Science Advancement for a Scialog
award. This work was further supported by the National Science
Foundation (NSF, grant number 1133099) and by the US Department of
Energy under grant number FG02-03ER46057. TKT thanks NSF for a Graduate
Research Fellowship 2012.
NR 46
TC 86
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U1 23
U2 255
PU ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS,
ENGLAND
SN 1754-5692
J9 ENERG ENVIRON SCI
JI Energy Environ. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 5
IS 11
BP 9543
EP 9550
DI 10.1039/c2ee22665k
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical;
Environmental Sciences
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 023AV
UT WOS:000310006200039
ER
PT J
AU Abouimrane, A
Weng, W
Eltayeb, H
Cui, YJ
Niklas, J
Poluektov, O
Amine, K
AF Abouimrane, Ali
Weng, Wei
Eltayeb, Hussameldin
Cui, Yanjie
Niklas, Jens
Poluektov, Oleg
Amine, Khalil
TI Sodium insertion in carboxylate based materials and their application in
3.6 V full sodium cells
SO ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID LI-ION BATTERIES; DISODIUM TEREPHTHALATE; ANODE MATERIALS; POLYMER;
CATHODE; ELECTRODES; STABILITY; RESONANCE; BIOMASS; PHASES
AB The sodium battery has the potential to be the next generation rechargeable system which utilizes cheaper and more abundant sodium material but affords nearly the same power as lithium batteries. One of the key barriers for the sodium battery is the lack of stable anode materials which can insert sodium ions reversibly at relatively low potential. This contribution reports the sodium insertion in a series of organic carboxylate based materials: (C8H4Na2O4), (C8H6O4), (C8H5NaO4), (C8Na2F4O4), (C10H2Na4O8), (C14H4O6) and (C14H4Na4O8) at low voltage (below 0.6 V vs. Na/Na+). These organic anode materials can insert reversibly up to 2 Na per molecule with good cycleability. The Na insertion mechanism was proposed and 3.6 V full sodium batteries were made and cycled reversibly at room temperature and at 55 degrees C.
C1 [Abouimrane, Ali; Weng, Wei; Eltayeb, Hussameldin; Cui, Yanjie; Niklas, Jens; Poluektov, Oleg; Amine, Khalil] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Abouimrane, A (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM abouimrane@anl.gov; amine@anl.gov
RI Weng, Wei/A-7623-2010; Cui, Yanjie/G-9826-2011; Amine,
Khalil/K-9344-2013; Niklas, Jens/I-8598-2016
OI Cui, Yanjie/0000-0001-8114-4089; Niklas, Jens/0000-0002-6462-2680
FU U.S. Department of Energy, The Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy (EERE), Vehicle Technologies Program; division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
of the U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Department of Energy by UChicago
Argonne, LLC [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, The Office of
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Vehicle Technologies
Program. O. P. and J. N. acknowledge funding by the division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
of the U.S. Department of Energy. The authors would like to thank N.
Dietz for SEM pictures, Y. Ren for high energy X-ray recording, F.
Dogan, and N. Dimitrijevic for discussion. This work has benefited from
the use of the Advanced Photon Source 11-ID-C and Center for Nanoscale
Materials. Argonne National Laboratory is operated for the U.S.
Department of Energy by UChicago Argonne, LLC, under contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 35
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PU ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS,
ENGLAND
SN 1754-5692
EI 1754-5706
J9 ENERG ENVIRON SCI
JI Energy Environ. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 5
IS 11
BP 9632
EP 9638
DI 10.1039/c2ee22864e
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical;
Environmental Sciences
SC Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 023AV
UT WOS:000310006200050
ER
PT J
AU Tang, HW
Matin, MA
Wang, HL
Sudhakar, S
Chen, L
Al-Jassim, MM
Yan, YF
AF Tang, Houwen
Matin, M. A.
Wang, Heli
Sudhakar, Shet
Chen, Le
Al-Jassim, Mowafak M.
Yan, Yanfa
TI Enhancing the Stability of CuO Thin-Film Photoelectrodes by Ti Alloying
SO JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE CuO; Ti alloy; sputtering; bilayer
ID HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; CUPROUS-OXIDE; WATER; DEPOSITION; CU2O; OXIDATION
AB A major drawback for CuO as an efficient photocathode in photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting is its instability in aqueous solution. In this paper, we report that Ti alloying can enhance the stability of CuO in PEC water splitting but at the cost of reduced crystallinity and optical absorption, and therefore reduced photocurrent. We further report that a balance between the stability and photocurrent can be realized by a bilayer configuration-a thin Ti-alloyed CuO layer on a pure CuO thin film. Our results indicate that the thickness of the top Ti-alloyed CuO layer should be optimized to realize the best stability and photocurrent.
C1 [Tang, Houwen; Wang, Heli; Sudhakar, Shet; Chen, Le; Al-Jassim, Mowafak M.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Matin, M. A.] Univ Denver, Dept Elect Engn, Denver, CO 80210 USA.
[Yan, Yanfa] Univ Toledo, Dept Phys & Astron, Toledo, OH 43606 USA.
RP Tang, HW (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM yanfa.yan@utoledo.edu
NR 22
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 3
U2 47
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 0361-5235
J9 J ELECTRON MATER
JI J. Electron. Mater.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 41
IS 11
BP 3062
EP 3067
DI 10.1007/s11664-012-2194-3
PG 6
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Materials Science; Physics
GA 018QP
UT WOS:000309677200013
ER
PT J
AU Tang, HW
Matin, MA
Wang, HL
Al-Jassim, M
Turner, J
Yan, YF
AF Tang, Houwen
Matin, M. A.
Wang, Heli
Al-Jassim, Mowafak
Turner, John
Yan, Yanfa
TI Synthesis and Characterization of Magnesium-Alloyed Hematite Thin Films
SO JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hematite; water splitting; sputtering; co-alloy
ID IRON-OXIDE; VISIBLE-LIGHT; SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRODES; ALPHA-FE2O3
ELECTRODES; WATER; HYDROGEN
AB We have synthesized pure and Mg-alloyed hematite thin films on F-doped, SnO2-coated glass substrates by radiofrequency magnetron cosputtering of iron oxide with and without MgO sources in mixed Ar/O-2 and mixed N-2/O-2 ambient. We found that hematite films deposited in N-2/O-2 ambient exhibited much poorer crystallinity than those deposited in Ar/O-2 ambient. We determined that Mg alloying led to increased crystallinity and bandgap. Furthermore, we found that Mg alloying inverted the type of conductivity of the thin films: pure hematite thin films exhibited n-type conductivity, whereas Mg-alloyed hematite thin films exhibited p-type conductivity.
C1 [Tang, Houwen; Wang, Heli; Al-Jassim, Mowafak; Turner, John] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Tang, Houwen; Matin, M. A.] Univ Denver, Dept Elect Engn, Denver, CO 80210 USA.
[Yan, Yanfa] Univ Toledo, Dept Phys & Astron, Toledo, OH 43606 USA.
RP Tang, HW (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM yanfa.yan@utoledo.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy Fuel Cell Technologies Program
[DE-AC36-08GO28308]; Ohio Research Scholar Program (ORSP)
FX We thank Adam Welch for helping with the IPCE measurements. The work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Fuel Cell Technologies
Program under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 to the National Renewable
Energy Laboratory. Y.Y. acknowledges the support from Ohio Research
Scholar Program (ORSP).
NR 26
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 3
U2 40
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 0361-5235
J9 J ELECTRON MATER
JI J. Electron. Mater.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 41
IS 11
BP 3100
EP 3106
DI 10.1007/s11664-012-2205-4
PG 7
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Materials Science; Physics
GA 018QP
UT WOS:000309677200020
ER
PT J
AU Stephenson, KE
SanMiguel, A
Simmons, NL
Smith, K
Lewis, MG
Szinger, JJ
Korber, B
Barouch, DH
AF Stephenson, Kathryn E.
SanMiguel, Adam
Simmons, Nathaniel L.
Smith, Kaitlin
Lewis, Mark G.
Szinger, James J.
Korber, Bette
Barouch, Dan H.
TI Full-Length HIV-1 Immunogens Induce Greater Magnitude and Comparable
Breadth of T Lymphocyte Responses to Conserved HIV-1 Regions Compared
with Conserved-Region-Only HIV-1 Immunogens in Rhesus Monkeys
SO JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; IMMUNE-RESPONSES; CELL RESPONSES; VACCINE;
DNA; MACAQUES; EPITOPES; SAFETY; ADULTS; COVERAGE
AB A global HIV-1 vaccine will likely need to induce immune responses against conserved HIV-1 regions to contend with the profound genetic diversity of HIV-1. Here we evaluated the capacity of immunogens consisting of only highly conserved HIV-1 sequences that are aimed at focusing cellular immune responses on these potentially critical regions. We assessed in rhesus monkeys the breadth and magnitude of T lymphocyte responses elicited by adenovirus vectors expressing either full-length HIV-1 Gag/Pol/Env immunogens or concatenated immunogens consisting of only highly conserved HIV-1 sequences. Surprisingly, we found that the full-length immunogens induced comparable breadth (P = 1.0) and greater magnitude (P = 0.01) of CD8(+) T lymphocyte responses against conserved HIV-1 regions compared with the conserved-region-only immunogens. Moreover, the full-length immunogens induced a 5-fold increased total breadth of HIV-1-specific T lymphocyte responses compared with the conserved-region-only immunogens (P = 0.007). These results suggest that full-length HIV-1 immunogens elicit a substantially increased magnitude and breadth of cellular immune responses compared with conserved-region-only HIV-1 immunogens, including greater magnitude and comparable breadth of responses against conserved sequences.
C1 [Stephenson, Kathryn E.; SanMiguel, Adam; Simmons, Nathaniel L.; Smith, Kaitlin; Barouch, Dan H.] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Div Vaccine Res, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Lewis, Mark G.] Bioqual Inc, Rockville, MD USA.
[Szinger, James J.; Korber, Bette] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Barouch, Dan H.] MIT, Ragon Inst MGH, Boston, MA USA.
[Barouch, Dan H.] Harvard Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
RP Barouch, DH (reprint author), Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Div Vaccine Res, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
EM dbarouch@bidmc.harvard.edu
OI Korber, Bette/0000-0002-2026-5757
FU U.S. National Institutes of Health [AI07387, AI066305, AI066924,
AI078526, AI095985]; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Ragon Institute
of MGH; MIT; Harvard
FX We acknowledge support from the U.S. National Institutes of Health
(grant AI07387 to K.E.S. and grants AI066305, AI066924, AI078526, and
AI095985 to D.H.B.), the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and the
Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard.
NR 29
TC 33
Z9 35
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1752 N ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-2904 USA
SN 0022-538X
J9 J VIROL
JI J. Virol.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 21
BP 11434
EP 11440
DI 10.1128/JVI.01779-12
PG 7
WC Virology
SC Virology
GA 018JT
UT WOS:000309657100003
PM 22896617
ER
PT J
AU Mahimwalla, Z
Yager, KG
Mamiya, J
Shishido, A
Priimagi, A
Barrett, CJ
AF Mahimwalla, Zahid
Yager, Kevin G.
Mamiya, Jun-ichi
Shishido, Atsushi
Priimagi, Arri
Barrett, Christopher J.
TI Azobenzene photomechanics: prospects and potential applications
SO POLYMER BULLETIN
LA English
DT Article
DE Azobenzene; Photomechanics; Thin films; Light harvesting; Liquid
crystals; Photochemistry
ID SURFACE-RELIEF GRATINGS; LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYMER;
CIS-TRANS-ISOMERIZATION; AROMATIC AZO CHROMOPHORES;
LANGMUIR-BLODGETT-FILMS; OPTICAL NEAR-FIELD; DIRECTIONAL
PHOTOFLUIDIZATION LITHOGRAPHY; AMPHIPHILIC SEQUENTIAL POLYPEPTIDE;
FORMING ORGANIC MATERIALS; LIGHT-INDUCED DEFORMATION
AB The change in shape inducible in some photo-reversible molecules using light can effect powerful changes to a variety of properties of a host material. This class of reversible light-switchable molecules includes molecules that photo-dimerize, such as coumarins and anthracenes; those that allow intra-molecular photo-induced bond formation, such as fulgides, spiro-pyrans, and diarylethenes; and those that exhibit photo-isomerization, such as stilbenes, crowded alkenes, and azobenzenes. The most ubiquitous natural molecule for reversible shape change, however, and perhaps the inspiration for all artificial bio-mimics, is the rhodopsin/retinal protein system that enables vision, and this is the quintessential reversible photo-switch for performance and robustness. Here, the small retinal molecule embedded in a cage of rhodopsin helices isomerizes from a cis geometry to a trans geometry around a C=C double bond with the absorption of just a single photon. The modest shape change of just a few angstroms is quickly amplified and sets off a cascade of larger shape and chemical changes, eventually culminating in an electrical signal to the brain of a vision event, the energy of the input photon amplified many thousands of times in the process. Complicated biochemical pathways then revert the trans isomer back to cis, and set the system back up for another cascade upon subsequent absorption. The reversibility is complete, and many subsequent cycles are possible. The reversion mechanism back to the initial cis state is complex and enzymatic, hence direct application of the retinal/rhodopsin photo-switch to engineering systems is difficult. Perhaps the best artificial mimic of this strong photo-switching effect however in terms of reversibility, speed, and simplicity of incorporation, is azobenzene. Trans and cis states can be switched in microseconds with low-power light, reversibility of 10(5) and 10(6) cycles is routine before chemical fatigue, and a wide variety of molecular architectures is available to the synthetic materials chemist, permitting facile anchoring and compatibility, as well as chemical and physical amplification of the simple geometric change. This review article focuses on photo-mechanical effect taking place in various material systems incorporating azobenzene. The photo-mechanical effect can be defined as reversible change in shape by absorption of light, which results in a significant macroscopic mechanical deformation, and reversible mechanical actuation, of the host material. Thus, we exclude simple thermal expansion effects, reversible but non-mechanical photo-switching or photo-chemistry, as well as the wide range of optical and electro-optical switching effects for which good reviews exist elsewhere. Azobenzene-based material systems are also of great interest for light energy harvesting applications across much of the solar spectrum, yet this emerging field is still in an early enough stage of research output as to not yet warrant review, but we hope that some of the ideas put forward here toward promising future directions of research, will help guide the field.
C1 [Mahimwalla, Zahid; Barrett, Christopher J.] McGill Univ, Dept Chem, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Yager, Kevin G.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Mamiya, Jun-ichi; Shishido, Atsushi; Priimagi, Arri] Tokyo Inst Technol, Chem Resources Lab, Yokohama, Kanagawa 227, Japan.
[Priimagi, Arri] Aalto Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Aalto, Finland.
RP Barrett, CJ (reprint author), McGill Univ, Dept Chem, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
EM chris.barrett@mcgill.ca
RI Yager, Kevin/F-9804-2011; Barrett, Christopher/B-7474-2008; Priimagi,
Arri/E-7319-2012; Shishido, Atsushi/E-5176-2014
OI Yager, Kevin/0000-0001-7745-2513; Priimagi, Arri/0000-0002-5945-9671;
Shishido, Atsushi/0000-0002-0396-5874
FU NSERC Canada; JSPS Japan; McGill-RIKEN Canada-Japan collaborative
exchange grant; Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National
Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors are grateful for funding from NSERC Canada, JSPS Japan, and
a McGill-RIKEN Canada-Japan collaborative exchange grant. K.G.Y. is
supported by the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven
National Laboratory, which is operated by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 282
TC 102
Z9 103
U1 24
U2 287
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 0170-0839
EI 1436-2449
J9 POLYM BULL
JI Polym. Bull.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 69
IS 8
BP 967
EP 1006
DI 10.1007/s00289-012-0792-0
PG 40
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 018LK
UT WOS:000309661900007
ER
PT J
AU Helton, JC
Hansen, CW
Sallaberry, CJ
AF Helton, Jon C.
Hansen, Clifford W.
Sallaberry, Cedric J.
TI Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis in performance assessment for the
proposed high-level radioactive waste repository at Yucca Mountain,
Nevada
SO RELIABILITY ENGINEERING & SYSTEM SAFETY
LA English
DT Article
DE Aleatory uncertainty; Epistemic uncertainty; Performance assessment;
Radioactive waste disposal; Sensitivity analysis; Uncertainty analysis;
Yucca Mountain
ID PROBABILISTIC RISK ASSESSMENT; ISOLATION PILOT-PLANT; RESPONSE-SURFACE
METHODOLOGY; PREDICTOR SMOOTHING METHODS; LARGE-SCALE SYSTEMS;
NUCLEAR-WASTE; COMPUTER-MODELS; COMPLEX-SYSTEMS; GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL;
INPUT VARIABLES
AB Extensive work has been carried out by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) in the development of a proposed geologic repository at Yucca Mountain (YM), Nevada, for the disposal of high-level radioactive waste. As part of this development, a detailed performance assessment (PA) for the YM repository was completed in 2008 and supported a license application by the DOE to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) for the construction of the YM repository. The following aspects of the 2008 YM PA are described in this presentation: (i) conceptual structure and computational organization, (ii) uncertainty and sensitivity analysis techniques in use, (iii) uncertainty and sensitivity analysis for physical processes, and (iv) uncertainty and sensitivity analysis for expected dose to the reasonably maximally exposed individual (RMEI) specified the NRC's regulations for the YM repository. (c) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Helton, Jon C.] Arizona State Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Hansen, Clifford W.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept 6112, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Sallaberry, Cedric J.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept 6224, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Helton, JC (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Dept 1544, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM jchelto@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE'S) National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Work performed at Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), which is a
multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed
Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE'S) National
Nuclear Security Administration under Contract no. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
The United States Government retains and the publisher, by accepting
this article for publication, acknowledges that the United States
Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide
license to publish or reproduce the published form of this article, or
allow others to do so, for United States Government purposes. The views
expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not
necessarily reflect the views or policies of the DOE or SNL.
NR 139
TC 14
Z9 15
U1 1
U2 42
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0951-8320
J9 RELIAB ENG SYST SAFE
JI Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 107
SI SI
BP 44
EP 63
DI 10.1016/j.ress.2011.07.002
PG 20
WC Engineering, Industrial; Operations Research & Management Science
SC Engineering; Operations Research & Management Science
GA 014JB
UT WOS:000309370600007
ER
PT J
AU Hansen, CW
Helton, JC
Sallaberry, CJ
AF Hansen, Clifford W.
Helton, Jon C.
Sallaberry, Cedric J.
TI Use of replicated Latin hypercube sampling to estimate sampling variance
in uncertainty and sensitivity analysis results for the geologic
disposal of radioactive waste
SO RELIABILITY ENGINEERING & SYSTEM SAFETY
LA English
DT Article
DE Latin hypercube sample; Performance assessment; Radioactive waste
disposal; Replicated sample; Sensitivity analysis; Top down coefficient
of concordance; Uncertainty analysis; Yucca Mountain
ID PROBABILISTIC RISK ASSESSMENT; 1996 PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT; ISOLATION
PILOT-PLANT; COMPLEX-SYSTEMS; INPUT VARIABLES; SUBJECTIVE UNCERTAINTY;
EPISTEMIC UNCERTAINTY; RANK CORRELATION; POWER-STATION; COMPUTER CODE
AB The 2008 performance assessment (PA) for the proposed repository for high-level radioactive waste at Yucca Mountain (YM), Nevada, used a Latin hypercube sample (LHS) of size 300 in the propagation of the epistemic uncertainty present in 392 analysis input variables. To assess the adequacy of this sample size, the 2008 YM PA was repeated with three independently generated (i.e., replicated) LHSs of size 300 from the indicated 392 input variables and their associated distributions. Comparison of the uncertainty and sensitivity analysis results obtained with the three replicated LHSs showed that the three samples lead to similar results and that the use of any one of three samples would have produced the same assessment of the effects and implications of epistemic uncertainty. Uncertainty and sensitivity analysis results obtained with the three LHSs were compared by (i) simple visual inspection, (ii) use of the t-distribution to provide a formal representation of sample-to-sample variability in the determination of expected values over epistemic uncertainty and other distributional quantities, and (iii) use of the top down coefficient of concordance to determine agreement with respect to the importance of individual variables indicated in sensitivity analyses performed with the replicated samples. The presented analyses established that an LHS of size 300 was adequate for the propagation and analysis of the effects and implications of epistemic uncertainty in the 2008 YM PA. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Hansen, Clifford W.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept 6112, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Helton, Jon C.] Arizona State Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
[Sallaberry, Cedric J.] Sandia Natl Labs, Dept 6783, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Helton, JC (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Dept 1545, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM jchelto@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Work performed at Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), which is a
multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed
Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) National
Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not
necessarily reflect the views or policies of the DOE or SNL. The
publisher, by accepting this article for publication, acknowledges that
the United States Government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up,
irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or reproduce the published
form of this article, or allow others to do so, for United States
Government purposes.
NR 67
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 13
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0951-8320
EI 1879-0836
J9 RELIAB ENG SYST SAFE
JI Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 107
SI SI
BP 139
EP 148
DI 10.1016/j.ress.2011.12.006
PG 10
WC Engineering, Industrial; Operations Research & Management Science
SC Engineering; Operations Research & Management Science
GA 014JB
UT WOS:000309370600016
ER
PT J
AU Weirs, VG
Kamm, JR
Swiler, LP
Tarantola, S
Ratto, M
Adams, BM
Rider, WJ
Eldred, MS
AF Weirs, V. Gregory
Kamm, James R.
Swiler, Laura P.
Tarantola, Stefano
Ratto, Marco
Adams, Brian M.
Rider, William J.
Eldred, Michael S.
TI Sensitivity analysis techniques applied to a system of hyperbolic
conservation laws
SO RELIABILITY ENGINEERING & SYSTEM SAFETY
LA English
DT Article
DE Riemann problem; Euler equations; Sensitivity analysis; Meta-modeling;
Polynomial chaos expansion
ID POLYNOMIAL CHAOS; REPRESENTATIONS; SELECTION; MODELS; OUTPUT
AB Sensitivity analysis is comprised of techniques to quantify the effects of the input variables on a set of outputs. In particular, sensitivity indices can be used to infer which input parameters most significantly affect the results of a computational model. With continually increasing computing power, sensitivity analysis has become an important technique by which to understand the behavior of large-scale computer simulations. Many sensitivity analysis methods rely on sampling from distributions of the inputs. Such sampling-based methods can be computationally expensive, requiring many evaluations of the simulation; in this case, the Sobol' method provides an easy and accurate way to compute variance-based measures, provided a sufficient number of model evaluations are available. As an alternative, meta-modeling approaches have been devised to approximate the response surface and estimate various measures of sensitivity. In this work, we consider a variety of sensitivity analysis methods, including different sampling strategies, different meta-models, and different ways of evaluating variance-based sensitivity indices. The problem we consider is the 1-D Riemann problem. By a careful choice of inputs, discontinuous solutions are obtained, leading to discontinuous response surfaces: such surfaces can be particularly problematic for meta-modeling approaches. The goal of this study is to compare the estimated sensitivity indices with exact values and to evaluate the convergence of these estimates with increasing samples sizes and under an increasing number of meta-model evaluations. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Weirs, V. Gregory; Kamm, James R.; Swiler, Laura P.; Adams, Brian M.; Eldred, Michael S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Optimizat & Uncertainty Quantificat Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Rider, William J.] Sandia Natl Labs, Computat Shock & Multiphys Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Tarantola, Stefano; Ratto, Marco] Commiss European Communities, Joint Res Ctr, I-21020 Ispra, VA, Italy.
RP Weirs, VG (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Optimizat & Uncertainty Quantificat Dept, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM vgweirs@sandia.gov
FU United States Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 39
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 6
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0951-8320
J9 RELIAB ENG SYST SAFE
JI Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 107
SI SI
BP 157
EP 170
DI 10.1016/j.ress.2011.12.008
PG 14
WC Engineering, Industrial; Operations Research & Management Science
SC Engineering; Operations Research & Management Science
GA 014JB
UT WOS:000309370600018
ER
PT J
AU Niezgoda, SR
McCabe, RJ
Tome, CN
AF Niezgoda, Stephen R.
McCabe, Rodney J.
Tome, Carlos N.
TI Quantification of strain and orientation measurement error in
cross-correlation EBSD in hexagonal close-packed materials
SO SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
LA English
DT Article
DE Electron backscatter diffraction; EBSD; Deformation; Strain; SEM
ID ELECTRON BACKSCATTER DIFFRACTION; ELASTIC-STRAIN; LATTICE ROTATIONS;
SIMULATIONS; MICROSCOPY; MICROSTRUCTURE
AB Cross-correlation electron backscatter diffraction (CC-EBSD) is a novel technique for mapping relative elastic strain variations in the SEM. Recently Britton and Wilkinson have demonstrated that, in deformed materials, lattice rotations can result in non-physical strain values. In this work, we quantify this error for hcp polycrystals and demonstrate that similar artifacts can occur in the presence of large elastic strains. Additionally, open issues limiting the application of CC-EBSD to strain analysis in deformed polycrystals are highlighted. Published by Elsevier Ltd. on behalf of Acta Materialia Inc.
C1 [Niezgoda, Stephen R.; McCabe, Rodney J.; Tome, Carlos N.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Niezgoda, SR (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM niezgoda@lanl.gov
RI Tome, Carlos/D-5058-2013; Niezgoda, Stephen/I-6750-2013;
OI Niezgoda, Stephen/0000-0002-7123-466X; McCabe, Rodney
/0000-0002-6684-7410
FU US Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Science and Engineering [FWP06SCPE401 DOE-BES]
FX This work was funded by the US Department of Energy Office of Basic
Energy Science, Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Project
FWP06SCPE401 DOE-BES.
NR 24
TC 6
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 23
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 1359-6462
J9 SCRIPTA MATER
JI Scr. Mater.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 67
IS 10
BP 818
EP 821
DI 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.07.036
PG 4
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 018VS
UT WOS:000309695300007
ER
PT J
AU Caballero, FG
Miller, MK
Garcia-Mateo, C
Cornide, J
Santofimia, MJ
AF Caballero, F. G.
Miller, M. K.
Garcia-Mateo, C.
Cornide, J.
Santofimia, M. J.
TI Temperature dependence of carbon supersaturation of ferrite in bainitic
steels
SO SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
LA English
DT Article
DE Steels; Bainite; Solid state phase transformation; Atom probe tomography
(APT)
ID TRANSFORMATION; ALLOYS
AB The carbon supersaturation of bainitic ferrite was investigated by means of atom probe tomography in three steels with different carbon and silicon contents, to elucidate the effect of transformation temperature and the reaction velocity on the mechanisms controlling bainite formation with and without the interference of cementite precipitation. Results indicated no difference in the growth mechanism over the temperature range investigated. These results provide new evidence that the bainite transformation is essentially martensitic in nature. (c) 2012 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Caballero, F. G.; Garcia-Mateo, C.; Cornide, J.] Ctr Nacl Invest Met CENIM CSIC, Dept Met Phys, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Miller, M. K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Santofimia, M. J.] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, NL-2628 CD Delft, Netherlands.
RP Caballero, FG (reprint author), Ctr Nacl Invest Met CENIM CSIC, Dept Met Phys, Avda Gregorio del Amo 8, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
EM fgc@cenim.csic.es
RI CABALLERO, FRANCISCA/A-4292-2008; Santofimia, Maria Jesus/C-3979-2013;
Garcia-Mateo, Carlos/A-7752-2008;
OI Santofimia, Maria Jesus/0000-0002-1628-7611; Garcia-Mateo,
Carlos/0000-0002-4773-5077; Caballero, Francisca/0000-0002-5548-7659
FU ORNL's Shared Research Equipment (ShaRE) User Facility; Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Scientific User Facilities Division, US Department of
Energy; Research Fund for Coal and Steel; Spanish Ministry of Science
and Innovation [RFSR-CT-2008-00022, MAT2010-15330]; Spanish Ministry of
Science and Innovation
FX Research was supported by ORNL's Shared Research Equipment (ShaRE) User
Facility, which is sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Scientific User Facilities Division, US Department of Energy. The
authors also gratefully acknowledge the support of the Research Fund for
Coal and Steel and the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation for
funding this research under the contracts RFSR-CT-2008-00022 and
MAT2010-15330, respectively. J.C. also acknowledges the Spanish Ministry
of Science and Innovation for financial support in the form of a PhD
research grant (FPI).
NR 26
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U1 2
U2 23
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 1359-6462
J9 SCRIPTA MATER
JI Scr. Mater.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 67
IS 10
BP 846
EP 849
DI 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.08.007
PG 4
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 018VS
UT WOS:000309695300014
ER
PT J
AU Bel, G
Hagberg, A
Meron, E
AF Bel, Golan
Hagberg, Aric
Meron, Ehud
TI Gradual regime shifts in spatially extended ecosystems
SO THEORETICAL ECOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Regime shifts; Early indicators; Alternative stable states; Pattern
formation; Bistability; Front dynamics; Homoclinic snaking; Vegetation
patterns; Desertification
ID SWIFT-HOHENBERG EQUATION; REACTION-DIFFUSION SYSTEMS; CATASTROPHIC
SHIFTS; PATTERN-FORMATION; VEGETATION PATTERNS; ECOLOGICAL-SYSTEMS;
LEADING INDICATOR; ARID ECOSYSTEMS; LANDSCAPES; BIFURCATIONS
AB Ecosystem regime shifts are regarded as abrupt global transitions from one stable state to an alternative stable state, induced by slow environmental changes or by global disturbances. Spatially extended ecosystems, however, can also respond to local disturbances by the formation of small domains of the alternative state. Such a response can lead to gradual regime shifts involving front propagation and the coalescence of alternative-state domains. When one of the states is spatially patterned, a multitude of intermediate stable states appears, giving rise to step-like gradual shifts with extended pauses at these states. Using a minimal model, we study gradual state transitions and show that they precede abrupt transitions. We propose indicators to probe gradual regime shifts, and suggest that a combination of abrupt-shift indicators and gradual-shift indicators might be needed to unambiguously identify regime shifts. Our results are particularly relevant to desertification in drylands where transitions to bare soil take place from spotted vegetation, and the degradation process appears to involve step-like events of local vegetation mortality caused by repeated droughts.
C1 [Hagberg, Aric] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Meron, Ehud] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Phys, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel.
[Bel, Golan; Meron, Ehud] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, BIDR, Dept Solar Energy & Environm Phys, IL-84990 Midreshet Ben Gurion, Israel.
RP Hagberg, A (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM bel@bgu.ac.il; hagberg@lanl.gov; ehud@bgu.ac.il
RI MERON, EHUD/F-1810-2012; BEL, GOLAN/F-1573-2012; Bel, Golan/C-6528-2008
OI BEL, GOLAN/0000-0002-3307-9478; Bel, Golan/0000-0002-3307-9478
FU Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]; DOE Office of Science Advanced Scientific Computing
Research (ASCR) program in Applied Mathematics; European Union Seventh
Framework Programme [293825]
FX We wish to thank Dr. John Burke for very helpful discussions and
assistance in using AUTO for calculating the bifurcation diagram in Fig.
7. Part of this work was funded by the Department of Energy at Los
Alamos National Laboratory under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396 and the DOE
Office of Science Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR) program
in Applied Mathematics. The research leading to these results has
received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme
(FP7/2007-2013) under grant number [293825].
NR 65
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U1 2
U2 52
PU SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
PI HEIDELBERG
PA TIERGARTENSTRASSE 17, D-69121 HEIDELBERG, GERMANY
SN 1874-1738
J9 THEOR ECOL-NETH
JI Theor. Ecol.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 5
IS 4
BP 591
EP 604
DI 10.1007/s12080-011-0149-6
PG 14
WC Ecology
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 021IS
UT WOS:000309879100009
ER
PT J
AU Kochendorfer, J
Meyers, TP
Frank, J
Massman, WJ
Heuer, MW
AF Kochendorfer, John
Meyers, Tilden P.
Frank, John
Massman, William J.
Heuer, Mark W.
TI How Well Can We Measure the Vertical Wind Speed? Implications for Fluxes
of Energy and Mass
SO BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE (Co)sine correction; Eddy covariance; Energy budget closure; Greenhouse
gas emissions; Sonic anemometer angle-of-attack correction;
Surface-atmosphere exchange
ID ANEMOMETER (CO)SINE RESPONSE; SONIC ANEMOMETER; ANGLE DISTRIBUTION;
FLUXNET SITES; SENSIBLE HEAT; WATER-VAPOR; BALANCE; TEMPERATURE;
MOMENTUM; SURFACE
AB Sonic anemometers are capable of measuring the wind speed in all three dimensions at high frequencies (10-50 Hz), and are relied upon to estimate eddy-covariance-based fluxes of mass and energy over a wide variety of surfaces and ecosystems. In this study, wind-velocity measurement errors from a three-dimensional sonic anemometer with a non-orthogonal transducer orientation were estimated for over 100 combinations of angle-of-attack and wind direction using a novel technique to measure the true angle-of-attack and wind speed within the turbulent atmospheric surface layer. Corrections to the vertical wind speed varied from -5 to 37% for all angles-of-attack and wind directions examined. When applied to eddy-covariance data from three NOAA flux sites, the wind-velocity corrections increased the magnitude of CO2 fluxes, sensible heat fluxes, and latent heat fluxes by a parts per thousand 11%, with the actual magnitude of flux corrections dependent upon sonic anemometer, surface type, and scalar. A sonic anemometer that uses vertically aligned transducers to measure the vertical wind speed was also tested at four angles-of-attack, and corrections to the vertical wind speed measured using this anemometer were within +/- 1% of zero. Sensible heat fluxes over a forest canopy measured using this anemometer were 15% greater than sensible heat fluxes measured using a sonic anemometer with a non-orthogonal transducer orientation. These results indicate that sensors with a non-orthogonal transducer orientation, which includes the majority of the research-grade three-dimensional sonic anemometers currently in use, should be redesigned to minimize sine errors by measuring the vertical wind speed using one pair of vertically aligned transducers.
C1 [Kochendorfer, John; Meyers, Tilden P.; Heuer, Mark W.] NOAA, Atmospher Turbulence & Diffus Div, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Frank, John; Massman, William J.] US Forest Serv, Ft Collins, CO USA.
[Heuer, Mark W.] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
RP Kochendorfer, J (reprint author), NOAA, Atmospher Turbulence & Diffus Div, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
EM john.kochendorfer@noaa.gov
RI Kochendorfer, John/K-2680-2012; Meyers, Tilden/C-6633-2016
OI Kochendorfer, John/0000-0001-8436-2460;
FU NOAA Climate Program Office
FX This work was funded by the NOAA Climate Program Office. Dennis Finn
(NOAA), Melissa Free (NOAA), Bruce Hicks (NOAA, retired), Maggie
Robinson (NOAA), two anonymous reviewers, the Editor (John Garratt), and
in particular Tom Horst (NCAR) helped improve this work by providing
timely and insightful reviews of the manuscript. The authors also thank
David Senn for photographing the anemometers in the wind tunnel (Fig.
1), and Scott Baggett for assistance with the statistical analysis.
NR 25
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U1 2
U2 28
PU SPRINGER
PI DORDRECHT
PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
SN 0006-8314
J9 BOUND-LAY METEOROL
JI Bound.-Layer Meteor.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 145
IS 2
BP 383
EP 398
DI 10.1007/s10546-012-9738-1
PG 16
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 016XD
UT WOS:000309552300006
ER
PT J
AU Farooq, A
Ren, W
Lam, KY
Davidson, DF
Hanson, RK
Westbrook, CK
AF Farooq, Aamir
Ren, Wei
Lam, King Y.
Davidson, David F.
Hanson, Ronald K.
Westbrook, Charles K.
TI Shock tube studies of methyl butanoate pyrolysis with relevance to
biodiesel
SO COMBUSTION AND FLAME
LA English
DT Article
DE Methyl butanoate; Biodiesel; Kinetics; Pyrolysis; Shock tube
ID COMBUSTION; OXIDATION; SURROGATE; FUELS; TEMPERATURE; ABSORPTION;
MECHANISMS
AB Methyl butanoate pyrolysis and decomposition pathways were studied in detail by measuring concentration time-histories of CO, CO2, CH3, and C2H4 using shock tube/laser absorption methods. Experiments were conducted behind reflected shock waves at temperatures of 1200-1800 K and pressures near 1.5 atm using mixtures of 0.1%, 0.5%, and 1% methyl butanoate in Argon. A novel laser diagnostic was developed to measure CO in the v(1) fundamental vibrational band near 4.56 mu m using a new generation of quantum-cascade lasers. Wavelength modulation spectroscopy with second-harmonic detection (WMS-2f) was used to measure CO2 near 2752 nm. Methyl radical was measured using UV laser absorption near 216 nm, and ethylene was monitored using IR gas laser absorption near 10.53 mu m. An accurate methyl butanoate model is critical in the development of mechanisms for larger methyl esters, and the measured time-histories provide kinetic targets and strong constraints for the refinement of the methyl butanoate reaction mechanism. Measured CO mole fractions reach plateau values that are the same as the initial fuel mole fraction at temperatures higher than 1500 K over the maximum measurement time of 2 ms or less. Two recent kinetic mechanisms are compared with the measured data and the possible reasons for this 1:1 ratio between MB and CO are discussed. Based on these discussions, it is expected that similar CO/fuel and CO2/fuel ratios for biodiesel molecules, particularly saturated components of biodiesel, should occur. (c) 2012 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Farooq, Aamir] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Clean Combust Res Ctr, Div Phys Sci & Engn, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia.
[Ren, Wei; Lam, King Y.; Davidson, David F.; Hanson, Ronald K.] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Westbrook, Charles K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Farooq, A (reprint author), King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Bldg 5,Room 4217, Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia.
EM aamir.farooq@kaust.edu.sa
RI Farooq, Aamir/B-2550-2013; Ren, Wei/K-2231-2015
OI Farooq, Aamir/0000-0001-5296-2197; Ren, Wei/0000-0001-6681-593X
FU Combustion Energy Frontier Research Center (CEFRC); US Department of
Energy
FX The experiments were performed at Stanford University. The kinetics work
of the Stanford authors was supported by the Combustion Energy Frontier
Research Center (CEFRC) and the diagnostic development work by the Air
Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) with Drs. J. Tishkoff and C.
Li as technical monitors. The work by Dr. Westbrook of Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory was supported by the US Department of
Energy with program managers Gurpreet Singh and Kevin Stork.
NR 28
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U1 0
U2 28
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
PI NEW YORK
PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
SN 0010-2180
J9 COMBUST FLAME
JI Combust. Flame
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 159
IS 11
BP 3235
EP 3241
DI 10.1016/j.combustflame.2012.05.013
PG 7
WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Multidisciplinary;
Engineering, Chemical; Engineering, Mechanical
SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 017WW
UT WOS:000309622900001
ER
PT J
AU Sevault, A
Dunn, M
Barlow, RS
Ditaranto, M
AF Sevault, Alexis
Dunn, Matthew
Barlow, Robert S.
Ditaranto, Mario
TI On the structure of the near field of oxy-fuel jet flames using
Raman/Rayleigh laser diagnostics
SO COMBUSTION AND FLAME
LA English
DT Article
DE Oxy-fuel; Jet flame; CO2-diluted; Localized extinction; Raman;
Differential diffusion
ID NONPREMIXED FLAMES; DIFFUSION FLAMES; POWER-PLANTS; PDF CALCULATIONS;
SCALAR STRUCTURE; COMBUSTION; METHANE; CO2; RAMAN; MECHANISMS
AB An experimental study on turbulent non-premixed jet flames is presented with focus on CO2-diluted oxy-fuel combustion using a coflow burner. Measurements of local temperatures and concentrations of the main species CO2, O-2, CO, N-2, CH4, H2O and H-2 were achieved using the simultaneous line-imaged Raman/Rayleigh laser diagnostics setup at Sandia National Laboratories. Two series of flames burning mixtures of methane and hydrogen were investigated. In the first series, the hydrogen molar fraction in the fuel was varied from 37% to 55%, with a constant jet exit Reynolds number Re-Fuel of 15,000. In the second series the jet exit Reynolds number was varied from 12,000 to 18,000, while keeping 55% H-2 molar fraction in the fuel. Besides local temperatures and concentrations, the results revealed insights on the behaviour of localized extinction in the near-field. It was observed that the degree of extinction increased as the hydrogen content in fuel was decreased and as the jet Reynolds number was increased. Based on the distribution of the temperature, a fully burning probability index able to quantify the degree of extinction along the streamwise coordinate was defined and applied to the present flame measurements. A comparison of measured conditional mean of mass fractions and laminar flame calculations underlined the significant level of differential diffusion in the near-field that tended to decrease farther downstream. The results also showed high local CO levels induced by the high content of CO2 in the oxidizer and flame products. A shift of maximum flame temperature was observed toward the rich side of the mixture fraction space, most likely as a consequence of reduced heat release in the presence of product dissociation. Main characteristics of laser Raman scattering measurements in CO2-diluted oxy-fuel conditions compared to air-diluted conditions are also highlighted. Most data, including scalar fluctuations and conditional statistics are available upon request. (C) 2012 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Sevault, Alexis] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Energy & Proc Engn Dept, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway.
[Dunn, Matthew; Barlow, Robert S.] Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Ditaranto, Mario] SINTEF Energy Res, Dept Energy Proc, N-7465 Trondheim, Norway.
RP Sevault, A (reprint author), Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Energy & Proc Engn Dept, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway.
EM Alexis.Sevault@sintef.no; matthew.dunn@sydney.edu.au; Barlow@sandia.gov;
Mario.Ditaranto@sintef.no
RI Barlow, Robert/C-2364-2013
FU Statoil; GE Global Research; Statkraft; Aker Kvaerner; Shell; TOTAL;
ConocoPhillips; ALSTOM; Research Council of Norway [178004/130,
176059/130]; Gassnova [182070]; United States Department of Energy
[DE-AC04-94-AL85000]
FX This publication forms a part of the BIGCO2 project performed under the
strategic Norwegian research program Climit. The authors acknowledge the
partners: Statoil, GE Global Research, Statkraft, Aker Kvaerner, Shell,
TOTAL, ConocoPhillips, ALSTOM, the Research Council of Norway
(178004/130 and 176059/130) and Gassnova (182070) for their support.
Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory operated by
Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC04-94-AL85000. The authors also
gratefully acknowledge R. Harmon for his contributions in these
experiments.
NR 34
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U1 2
U2 30
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
PI NEW YORK
PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
SN 0010-2180
J9 COMBUST FLAME
JI Combust. Flame
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 159
IS 11
BP 3342
EP 3352
DI 10.1016/j.combustflame.2012.06.017
PG 11
WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Multidisciplinary;
Engineering, Chemical; Engineering, Mechanical
SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 017WW
UT WOS:000309622900009
ER
PT J
AU Hecht, ES
Shaddix, CR
Geier, M
Molina, A
Haynes, BS
AF Hecht, Ethan S.
Shaddix, Christopher R.
Geier, Manfred
Molina, Alejandro
Haynes, Brian S.
TI Effect of CO2 and steam gasification reactions on the oxy-combustion of
pulverized coal char
SO COMBUSTION AND FLAME
LA English
DT Article
DE Coal combustion; Gasification; Oxy-fuel; CO2 recycle
ID MICROPOROUS SURFACE-AREA; FUEL COMBUSTION; CARBON-DIOXIDE;
REACTION-KINETICS; PYROLYSIS CONDITIONS; BITUMINOUS COAL; FLUIDIZED-BED;
REACTIVITY; IGNITION; DEVOLATILIZATION
AB For oxy-combustion with flue gas recirculation, elevated levels of CO2 and steam affect the heat capacity of the gas, radiant transport, and other gas transport properties. A topic of widespread speculation has concerned the effect of gasification reactions of coal char on the char burning rate. To asses the impact of these reactions on the oxy-fuel combustion of pulverized coal char, we computed the char consumption characteristics for a range of CO2 and H2O reaction rate coefficients for a 100 mu m coal char particle reacting in environments of varying O-2. H2O, and CO2 concentrations using the kinetics code SKIPPY (Surface Kinetics in Porous Particles). Results indicate that gasification reactions reduce the char particle temperature significantly (because of the reaction endothermicity) and thereby reduce the rate of char oxidation and the radiant emission from burning char particles. However, the overall effect of the combined steam and CO2 gasification reactions is to increase the carbon consumption rate by approximately 10% in typical oxy-fuel combustion environments. The gasification reactions have a greater influence on char combustion in oxygen-enriched environments, due to the higher char combustion temperature under these conditions. In addition, the gasification reactions have increasing influence as the gas temperature increases (for a given O-2 concentration) and as the particle size increases. Gasification reactions account for roughly 20% of the carbon consumption in low oxygen conditions, and for about 30% under oxygen-enriched conditions. An increase in the carbon consumption rate and a decrease in particle temperature are also evident under conventional air-blown combustion conditions when the gasification reactions are included in the model. (C) 2012 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Hecht, Ethan S.; Shaddix, Christopher R.; Geier, Manfred] Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Hecht, Ethan S.] Univ Utah, Dept Chem Engn, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Molina, Alejandro] Univ Nacl Colombia Medellin, Fac Minas Bioproc & Flujos React, Medellin, Colombia.
[Haynes, Brian S.] Univ Sydney, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
RP Hecht, ES (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM ehecht@sandia.gov
RI Haynes, Brian/I-2562-2013
OI Haynes, Brian/0000-0002-2024-039X
FU Department of Energy [DE-NT0005015]; University of Utah, Institute for
Clean and Secure Energy Clean Coal program; National Energy Technology
Laboratory's Power Systems Advanced Research Program; Sandia's Doctoral
Study Program; DOE's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This material is based upon work supported by the Department of Energy
under Award Number DE-NT0005015, managed by David Lang and part of the
University of Utah, Institute for Clean and Secure Energy Clean Coal
program. The authors are grateful for additional funding provided by the
National Energy Technology Laboratory's Power Systems Advanced Research
Program, managed by Dr. Robert Romanosky, through Sandia. Support from
Sandia's Doctoral Study Program is also appreciated. Sandia is a
multi-program laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed
Martin Company, for DOE's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. The views and opinions of authors expressed
herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States
Government or any agency thereof.
NR 46
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U1 5
U2 95
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
PI NEW YORK
PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
SN 0010-2180
EI 1556-2921
J9 COMBUST FLAME
JI Combust. Flame
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 159
IS 11
BP 3437
EP 3447
DI 10.1016/j.combustflame.2012.06.009
PG 11
WC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Multidisciplinary;
Engineering, Chemical; Engineering, Mechanical
SC Thermodynamics; Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 017WW
UT WOS:000309622900016
ER
PT J
AU Sun, G
McLaughlin, SB
Porter, JH
Uddling, J
Mulholland, PJ
Adams, MB
Pederson, N
AF Sun, Ge
McLaughlin, Samuel B.
Porter, John H.
Uddling, Johan
Mulholland, Patrick J.
Adams, Mary B.
Pederson, Neil
TI Interactive influences of ozone and climate on streamflow of forested
watersheds
SO GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE climate; drought enhancement; forest water use; ozone; streamflow
ID SOUTHERN APPALACHIAN FOREST; ELEVATED ATMOSPHERIC CO2; NET PRIMARY
PRODUCTION; ASPEN-BIRCH FORESTS; ABIES L KARST; CARBON-DIOXIDE;
TROPOSPHERIC OZONE; PONDEROSA PINE; STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE; NITROGEN
DEPOSITION
AB The capacity of forests to mitigate global climate change can be negatively influenced by tropospheric ozone that impairs both photosynthesis and stomatal control of plant transpiration, thus affecting ecosystem productivity and watershed hydrology. We have evaluated individual and interactive effects of ozone and climate on late season streamflow for six forested watersheds (38-970 000ha) located in the Southeastern United States. Models were based on 18-26 year data records for each watershed and involved multivariate analysis of interannual variability of late season streamflow in response to physical and chemical climate during the growing season. In all cases, some combination of ozone variables significantly improved model performance over climate-only models. Effects of ozone and ozone xclimate interactions were also consistently negative and were proportional to variations in actual ozone exposures, both spatially across the region and over time. Conservative estimates of the influence of ozone on the variability (R2) of observed flow ranged from 7% in the area of lowest ozone exposure in West Virginia to 23% in the areas of highest exposure in Tennessee. Our results are supported by a controlled field study using free-air concentration enrichment methodology which indicated progressive ozone-induced loss of stomatal control over tree transpiration during the summer in mixed aspen-birch stands. Despite the frequent assumption that ozone reduces tree water loss, our findings support increasing evidence that ozone at near ambient concentrations can reduce stomatal control of leaf transpiration, and increase water use. Increases in evapotranspiration and associated streamflow reductions in response to ambient ozone exposures are expected to episodically increase the frequency and severity of drought and affect flow-dependent aquatic biota in forested watersheds. Regional and global models of hydrologic cycles and related ecosystem functions should consider potential interactions of ozone with climate under both current and future warmer and ozone-enriched climatic conditions.
C1 [Sun, Ge] US Forest Serv, Eastern Forest Environm Threat Assessment Ctr, USDA, Raleigh, NC 27606 USA.
[McLaughlin, Samuel B.; Mulholland, Patrick J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Porter, John H.] Univ Virginia, Dept Environm Sci, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA.
[Uddling, Johan] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, SE-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
[Adams, Mary B.] US Forest Serv, USDA, No Res Stn, Princeton, WV 24740 USA.
[Pederson, Neil] Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, Tree Ring Lab, Palisades, NY 10964 USA.
RP Sun, G (reprint author), US Forest Serv, Eastern Forest Environm Threat Assessment Ctr, USDA, Venture 2,Suite 300, Raleigh, NC 27606 USA.
EM ge_sun@ncsu.edu
FU USDA Forest Service; National Park Service; U. S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]; NSF [0621014]
FX This research was initiated in 1990 with support from the USDA Forest
Service and the National Park Service. Intervening support for analysis
by G. Sun was provided through the US Forest Service Eastern Forest
Environmental Threat Assessment Center and for analyses by S. McLaughlin
as a private initiative since 2006. Oak Ridge National Laboratory is
managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U. S. Department of Energy under
contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. Support for J. Porter was provided by NSF
GRANT 0621014. The authors wish to thank Jim Renfro, Air Quality
Specialist, National Park Service, Smoky Mountains National Park; Billy
Pugh, Air Quality Specialist with the Tennessee Division of
Environmental Quality, Nashville, Tennessee, and Carolyn Stevens, Data
Analyst, Virginia Division of Environmental Quality, Richmond Virginia
for their valuable assistance in acquiring historical ozone data for
study sites in Tennessee and Virginia.
NR 64
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U2 94
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 1354-1013
J9 GLOBAL CHANGE BIOL
JI Glob. Change Biol.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 18
IS 11
BP 3395
EP 3409
DI 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2012.02787.x
PG 15
WC Biodiversity Conservation; Ecology; Environmental Sciences
SC Biodiversity & Conservation; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 015MM
UT WOS:000309450300013
ER
PT J
AU Nair, SS
Kang, SJ
Zhang, XS
Miguez, FE
Izaurralde, RC
Post, WM
Dietze, MC
Lynd, LR
Wullschleger, SD
AF Nair, Sujithkumar Surendran
Kang, Shujiang
Zhang, Xuesong
Miguez, Fernando E.
Izaurralde, R. Cesar
Post, Wilfred M.
Dietze, Michael C.
Lynd, Lee R.
Wullschleger, Stan D.
TI Bioenergy crop models: descriptions, data requirements, and future
challenges
SO GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY BIOENERGY
LA English
DT Review
DE biomass; climate change; crop models; data management; land use;
productivity; sustainability
ID GLOBAL VEGETATION MODEL; SUGARCANE PRODUCTION SYSTEMS; TERRESTRIAL
CARBON BALANCE; SHORT-ROTATION COPPICE; SCOTS PINE STAND; CLIMATE
CHANGE; CANOPY PHOTOSYNTHESIS; STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE; LIGHT INTERCEPTION;
BIOMASS PRODUCTION
AB Field studies that address the production of lignocellulosic biomass as a source of renewable energy provide critical data for the development of bioenergy crop models. A literature survey revealed that 14 models have been used for simulating bioenergy crops including herbaceous and woody bioenergy crops, and for crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) crops. These models simulate field-scale production of biomass for switchgrass (ALMANAC, EPIC, and Agro-BGC), miscanthus (MISCANFOR, MISCANMOD, and WIMOVAC), sugarcane (APSIM, AUSCANE, and CANEGRO), and poplar and willow (SECRETS and 3PG). Two models are adaptations of dynamic global vegetation models and simulate biomass yields of miscanthus and sugarcane at regional scales (Agro-IBIS and LPJmL). Although it lacks the complexity of other bioenergy crop models, the environmental productivity index (EPI) is the only model used to estimate biomass production of CAM (Agave and Opuntia) plants. Except for the EPI model, all models include representations of leaf area dynamics, phenology, radiation interception and utilization, biomass production, and partitioning of biomass to roots and shoots. A few models simulate soil water, nutrient, and carbon cycle dynamics, making them especially useful for assessing the environmental consequences (e.g., erosion and nutrient losses) associated with the large-scale deployment of bioenergy crops. The rapid increase in use of models for energy crop simulation is encouraging; however, detailed information on the influence of climate, soils, and crop management practices on biomass production is scarce. Thus considerable work remains regarding the parameterization and validation of process-based models for bioenergy crops; generation and distribution of high-quality field data for model development and validation; and implementation of an integrated framework for efficient, high-resolution simulations of biomass production for use in planning sustainable bioenergy systems.
C1 [Kang, Shujiang; Post, Wilfred M.; Wullschleger, Stan D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Nair, Sujithkumar Surendran] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Zhang, Xuesong; Izaurralde, R. Cesar] Univ Maryland, Joint Global Change Res Inst, Pacific NW Natl Lab, College Pk, MD 20740 USA.
[Miguez, Fernando E.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Agron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Dietze, Michael C.] Univ Illinois, Dept Plant Biol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Lynd, Lee R.] Dartmouth Coll, Thayer Sch Engn, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.
RP Wullschleger, SD (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM wullschlegsd@ornl.gov
RI Dietze, Michael/A-5834-2009; zhang, xuesong/B-7907-2009; Post,
Wilfred/B-8959-2012; Miguez, Fernando/B-7988-2012; Lynd,
Lee/N-1260-2013; Wullschleger, Stan/B-8297-2012
OI Dietze, Michael/0000-0002-2324-2518; Lynd, Lee/0000-0002-5642-668X;
Wullschleger, Stan/0000-0002-9869-0446
FU US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Biological and
Environmental Research (BER) program; US Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]; DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center; Energy
Biosciences Institute; DOE Office of Biomass Program Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX This research was sponsored by the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office
of Science, Biological and Environmental Research (BER) program. Oak
Ridge National Laboratory is managed by UT- Battelle, LLC, for the US
Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725, and was carried
out in coordination with the Global Sustainable Bioenergy Project.
Individuals working on this project also received support from the DOE
Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center and the Energy Biosciences
Institute, and the DOE Office of Biomass Program Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy (DE-AC05-76RL01830).
NR 98
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U1 11
U2 147
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 1757-1693
J9 GCB BIOENERGY
JI GCB Bioenergy
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 4
IS 6
BP 620
EP 633
DI 10.1111/j.1757-1707.2012.01166.x
PG 14
WC Agronomy; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
SC Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 015MK
UT WOS:000309450100003
ER
PT J
AU Gopalakrishnan, G
Negri, MC
Salas, W
AF Gopalakrishnan, Gayathri
Negri, Maria Cristina
Salas, William
TI Modeling biogeochemical impacts of bioenergy buffers with perennial
grasses for a row-crop field in Illinois
SO GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY BIOENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE bioenergy crops; biogeochemical modeling; buffers; DNDC; nitrogen cycle;
sustainability
ID N2O EMISSIONS; DNDC MODEL; BIOFUELS; NITROGEN; MISCANTHUS; NITRATE;
WATER; OXIDE; LAND; SOIL
AB Current research on the environmental sustainability of bioenergy has largely focused on the potential of bioenergy crops to sequester carbon and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and possible impacts on water quality and quantity. A key assumption in these studies is that bioenergy crops will be grown in a manner similar to current agricultural crops such as corn and hence would affect the environment similarly. In this study, we investigate an alternative cropping system where bioenergy crops are grown in buffer strips adjacent to current agricultural crops such that nutrients present in runoff and leachate from the traditional row-crops are reused by the bioenergy crops (switchgrass, miscanthus and native prairie grasses) in the buffer strips, thus providing environmental services and meeting economic needs of farmers. The process-based biogeochemical model Denitrification-Decomposition (DNDC) was used to simulate crop yield, nitrous oxide production and nitrate concentrations in leachate for a typical agricultural field in Illinois. Model parameters have been developed for the first time for miscanthus and switchgrass in DNDC. Results from model simulations indicated that growing bioenergy crops in buffer strips mitigated nutrient runoff, reduced nitrate concentrations in leachate by 60-70% and resulted in a reduction of 50-90% in nitrous oxide emissions compared with traditional cropping systems. While all the bioenergy crop buffers had significant positive environmental benefits, switchgrass performed the best with respect to minimizing nutrient runoff and nitrous oxide emissions, while miscanthus had the highest yield. Overall, our model results indicated that the bioenergy crops grown in these buffer strips achieved yields that are comparable to those obtained for traditional agricultural systems while simultaneously providing environmental services and could be used to design sustainable agricultural landscapes.
C1 [Gopalakrishnan, Gayathri; Negri, Maria Cristina] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Salas, William] Appl Geosolut LLC, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
RP Gopalakrishnan, G (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM ggopalakrishnan@anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy Office of Biomass; [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Funding from the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy Office of Biomass is gratefully acknowledged. The
submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator
of Argonne National Laboratory ('Argonne'). Argonne, a U.S. Department
of Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. The U.S. Government retains for itself, and others
acting on its behalf, a paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide
license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works,
distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display
publicly, by or on behalf of the Government.
NR 55
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 3
U2 59
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 1757-1693
J9 GCB BIOENERGY
JI GCB Bioenergy
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 4
IS 6
BP 739
EP 750
DI 10.1111/j.1757-1707.2011.01145.x
PG 12
WC Agronomy; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
SC Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 015MK
UT WOS:000309450100015
ER
PT J
AU Blakely, EA
AF Blakely, Eleanor A.
TI LAURISTON S. TAYLOR LECTURE ON RADIATION PROTECTION AND MEASUREMENTS:
WHAT MAKES PARTICLE RADIATION SO EFFECTIVE?
SO HEALTH PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements; award
presentations; health effects; relative biological effectiveness
ID TOTAL-BODY IRRADIATION; LENS EPITHELIAL-CELLS; HELIUM ION IRRADIATION;
HEAVY CHARGED-PARTICLES; X-RAYS; UVEAL MELANOMA; SPACE RADIATION;
DNA-DAMAGE; INDUCED CATARACTOGENESIS; MAMMALIAN-CELLS
AB The scientific basis for the physical and biological effectiveness of particle radiations has emerged from many decades of meticulous basic research. A diverse array of biologically relevant consequences at the molecular, cellular, tissue, and organism level have been reported, but what are the key processes and mechanisms that make particle radiation so effective, and what competing processes define dose dependences? Recent studies have shown that individual genotypes control radiation-regulated genes and pathways in response to radiations of varying ionization density. The fact that densely ionizing radiations can affect different gene families than sparsely ionizing radiations, and that the effects are dose- and time-dependent, has opened up new areas of future research. The complex micro-environment of the stroma and the significant contributions of the immune response have added to our understanding of tissue-specific differences across the linear energy transfer (LET) spectrum. The importance of targeted versus nontargeted effects remains a thorny but elusive and important contributor to chronic low dose radiation effects of variable LET that still needs further research. The induction of cancer is also LET-dependent, suggesting different mechanisms of action across the gradient of ionization density. The focus of this 35th Lauriston S. Taylor Lecture is to chronicle the step-by-step acquisition of experimental clues that have refined our understanding of what makes particle radiation so effective, with emphasis on the example of radiation effects on the crystalline lens of the human eye. Health Phys. 103(5): 508-528; 2012
C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Blakely, EA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd,MS 977, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM eablakely@lbl.gov
FU U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration [T-965W, T-465X,
NNJ07HC791, NNJ11HA941]; U.S. National Institutes of Health, National
Eye Institute [EY10737]; U.S. Department of Energy, Biological and
Environmental Research Low Dose Program [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Grants #T-965W,
T-465X, #NNJ07HC791, and #NNJ11HA941; U.S. National Institutes of
Health, National Eye Institute Award #EY10737; U.S. Department of
Energy, Biological and Environmental Research Low Dose Program under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 177
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U1 1
U2 8
PU LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA
SN 0017-9078
EI 1538-5159
J9 HEALTH PHYS
JI Health Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 103
IS 5
BP 508
EP 528
DI 10.1097/HP.0b013e31826a5b85
PG 21
WC Environmental Sciences; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health;
Nuclear Science & Technology; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical
Imaging
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Public, Environmental & Occupational
Health; Nuclear Science & Technology; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine &
Medical Imaging
GA 016MI
UT WOS:000309522300004
PM 23032880
ER
PT J
AU Kronenberg, A
Cucinotta, FA
AF Kronenberg, Amy
Cucinotta, Francis A.
TI SPACE RADIATION PROTECTION ISSUES
SO HEALTH PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements; charged
particles; space radiation; radiation protection; radiation risk; heavy
ions
ID GEV/NUCLEON FE-56 IONS; PERSISTENT REDUCTION; MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; RAT
SKIN; MICE; CARCINOGENESIS; HIPPOCAMPUS; IRRADIATION; EXPOSURE; RAYS
AB The complex charged particle environments in space pose considerable challenges with regard to potential health consequences that can impact mission design and crew selection. The lack of knowledge of the biological effects of different ions in isolation and in combination is a particular concern because the risk uncertainties are very high for both cancer and non-cancer late effects. Reducing the uncertainties is of high priority. Two principal components of space radiation each raise different concerns. Solar particle events (SPE) occur sporadically and are comprised primarily of low- to moderate-energy protons. Galactic cosmic radiation (GCR) is isotropic and relatively invariant in dose rate. GCR is also dominated by protons, but the energy range is wider than in SPE. In addition, the contribution of other light and heavy ions to the health risks from GCR must be addressed. This paper will introduce the principal issues under consideration for space radiation protection. Health Phys. 103(5):556-567; 2012
C1 [Kronenberg, Amy] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Cucinotta, Francis A.] NASA, Lyndon B Johnson Space Ctr, Houston, TX 77058 USA.
RP Kronenberg, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM a_kronenberg@lbl.gov
FU NASA [NNJ07HC721, NNJ12HB88I]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Supported by NASA grants NNJ07HC721 and NNJ12HB88I to A. Kronenberg.
This manuscript has been authored by an author at Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 with the U.S.
Department of Energy. The U. S. government retains, and the publisher,
by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges, that the U. S.
government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide
license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript,
or allow others to do so, for U. S. government purposes.
NR 38
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U1 2
U2 7
PU LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA
SN 0017-9078
EI 1538-5159
J9 HEALTH PHYS
JI Health Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 103
IS 5
BP 556
EP 567
DI 10.1097/HP.0b013e3182690caf
PG 12
WC Environmental Sciences; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health;
Nuclear Science & Technology; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical
Imaging
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Public, Environmental & Occupational
Health; Nuclear Science & Technology; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine &
Medical Imaging
GA 016MI
UT WOS:000309522300009
PM 23032885
ER
PT J
AU Norbury, JW
Miller, J
AF Norbury, John W.
Miller, Jack
TI REVIEW OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS EXPERIMENTAL DATA FOR SPACE RADIATION
SO HEALTH PHYSICS
LA English
DT Review
DE National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements; dose
assessment; modeling, dose assessment; radiation protection
AB The available nuclear fragmentation data relevant to space radiation studies are reviewed. It is found that there are serious gaps in the data. Helium data are missing in the intervals 280 MeV n(-1)-3 GeV n(-1) and >15 GeV n(-1). Carbon data are missing >15 GeV n(-1). Iron projectile data are missing at all energies except in the interval 280 MeV n(-1)-3 GeV n(-1). Health Phys. 103(5):640-642; 2012
C1 [Norbury, John W.] NASA, Langley Res Ctr, Hampton, VA 23681 USA.
[Miller, Jack] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Norbury, JW (reprint author), NASA, Langley Res Ctr, Mail Stop 188E, Hampton, VA 23681 USA.
EM john.w.norbury@nasa.gov
NR 4
TC 5
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U1 0
U2 4
PU LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA
SN 0017-9078
EI 1538-5159
J9 HEALTH PHYS
JI Health Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 103
IS 5
BP 640
EP 642
DI 10.1097/HP.0b013e318261fb7f
PG 3
WC Environmental Sciences; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health;
Nuclear Science & Technology; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical
Imaging
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Public, Environmental & Occupational
Health; Nuclear Science & Technology; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine &
Medical Imaging
GA 016MI
UT WOS:000309522300017
PM 23032893
ER
PT J
AU Alonso, JR
AF Alonso, Jose R.
TI ACCELERATORS FOR AMERICA'S FUTURE WORKSHOP: MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
SO HEALTH PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements; accelerators;
protons; radiation therapy
ID PROTON-THERAPY-CENTER; RADIOTHERAPY; IRRADIATION; PLANS
AB "Medicine and Biology" was one of five working groups of the "Accelerators for America's Future" Workshop held October 2009. The recently-released workshop report stresses that the leadership position of the United States in fields where accelerators play an important part is being seriously eroded because of lack of coordinated agency support for accelerator research and development. This is particularly true for biology and medicine. Radiation therapy with beams of protons and light ions was pioneered in the United States and has proven successful in the treatment of several different tumor sites in the body. Proton therapy is available in the United States in a number of centers; however, all but one contain accelerator and beam-delivery components manufactured abroad. Light-ion therapy is only available overseas. Why has the United States lost its lead in this field? The Working Group noted that in other countries, central governments are subsidizing construction and technology development by their industries, whereas in the United States funding for purchasing and building clinical facilities must be raised from private sources. As a result, most proton facilities in the United States, by virtue of having to recover investment costs, favor reimbursable treatments, detracting from the development of research protocols. The financial hurdle for starting a light-ion facility in the United States has been totally prohibitive for the private-equity market. While technological advances are being made that will provide some reduction in capital costs, the field will not flourish in the United States until effective funding means are developed that do not put the full burden on the private sector. Health Phys. 103(5):667-673; 2012
C1 Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Orinda, CA 94563 USA.
RP Alonso, JR (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 91 Loma Vista Dr, Orinda, CA 94563 USA.
EM jralonso@lbl.gov
FU Office of High Energy Physics, Office of Science, U.S. Department of
Energy
FX The author wishes to thank Eleanor Blakely for he helpful suggestions
and careful reading of this manuscript. Partial funding from Office of
High Energy Physics, Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy is
gratefully acknowledged.
NR 31
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U2 5
PU LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA
SN 0017-9078
EI 1538-5159
J9 HEALTH PHYS
JI Health Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 103
IS 5
BP 667
EP 673
DI 10.1097/HP.0b013e318260650b
PG 7
WC Environmental Sciences; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health;
Nuclear Science & Technology; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical
Imaging
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Public, Environmental & Occupational
Health; Nuclear Science & Technology; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine &
Medical Imaging
GA 016MI
UT WOS:000309522300021
PM 23032897
ER
PT J
AU Toupadakis, CA
Wong, A
Genetos, DC
Chung, DJ
Murugesh, D
Anderson, MJ
Loots, GG
Christiansen, BA
Kapatkin, AS
Yellowley, CE
AF Toupadakis, Chrisoula A.
Wong, Alice
Genetos, Damian C.
Chung, Dai-Jung
Murugesh, Deepa
Anderson, Matthew J.
Loots, Gabriela G.
Christiansen, Blaine A.
Kapatkin, Amy S.
Yellowley, Clare E.
TI Long-term administration of AMD3100, an antagonist of SDF-1/CXCR4
signaling, alters fracture repair
SO JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
DE fracture; SDF-1; CXCR4; AMD3100; adult-derived stem cells
ID MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS; BONE-MARROW; OXYGEN-TENSION; PROGENITOR CELLS;
OSTEOGENIC DIFFERENTIATION; CIRCULATING CELLS; MOUSE MODEL; CXCR4;
RECRUITMENT; GROWTH
AB Fracture healing involves rapid stem and progenitor cell migration, homing, and differentiation. SDF-1 (CXCL12) is considered a master regulator of CXCR4-positive stem and progenitor cell trafficking to sites of ischemic (hypoxic) injury and regulates their subsequent differentiation into mature reparative cells. In this study, we investigated the role of SDF-1/CXCR4 signaling in fracture healing where vascular disruption results in hypoxia and SDF-1 expression. Mice were injected with AMD3100, a CXCR4 antagonist, or vehicle twice daily until euthanasia with the intent to impair stem cell homing to the fracture site and/or their differentiation. Fracture healing was evaluated using micro-computed tomography, histology, quantitative PCR, and mechanical testing. AMD3100 administration resulted in a significantly reduced hyaline cartilage volume (day 14), callus volume (day 42) and mineralized bone volume (day 42) and reduced expression of genes associated with endochondral ossification including collagen Type 1 alpha 1, collagen Type 2 alpha 1, vascular endothelial growth factor, Annexin A5, nitric oxide synthase 2, and mechanistic target of rapamycin. Our data suggest that the SDF-1/CXCR4 signaling plays a central role in bone healing possibly by regulating the recruitment and/or differentiation of stem and progenitor cells. (c) 2012 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 30:18531859, 2012
C1 [Toupadakis, Chrisoula A.; Wong, Alice; Genetos, Damian C.; Yellowley, Clare E.] Univ Calif Davis, Sch Vet Med, Dept Anat Physiol & Cell Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Chung, Dai-Jung; Kapatkin, Amy S.] Univ Calif Davis, Sch Vet Med, Dept Surg & Radiol Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Murugesh, Deepa; Loots, Gabriela G.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Biol & Biotechnol Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Anderson, Matthew J.; Christiansen, Blaine A.] Univ Calif Davis, Lawrence J Ellison Musculoskeletal Res Ctr, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA.
[Loots, Gabriela G.] Univ Calif, Sch Nat Sci, Merced, CA 95343 USA.
RP Yellowley, CE (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Sch Vet Med, Dept Anat Physiol & Cell Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM cyellowley@ucdavis.edu
RI Christiansen, Blaine/F-9021-2010;
OI Genetos, Damian/0000-0002-8599-2867
FU NIH NIAMS [R03 AR057547, AR057547]; NIH [NIDDK DK075730]; U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX Funding was provided by a private grant from Dick and Carolyn Randall.
D. C. Genetos was supported by NIH NIAMS R03 AR057547. We acknowledge
Tanya Garcia-Nolen for her expertise with mu CT analysis and Diane
Naydan for developing the IHC protocols. DCG was supported by NIH NIAMS
grant AR057547, and DM and GGL were supported by NIH grant NIDDK
DK075730; work by DM and GGL was performed under the auspices of the
U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 49
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U1 0
U2 12
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0736-0266
J9 J ORTHOP RES
JI J. Orthop. Res.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 30
IS 11
BP 1853
EP 1859
DI 10.1002/jor.22145
PG 7
WC Orthopedics
SC Orthopedics
GA 015OL
UT WOS:000309455700022
PM 22592891
ER
PT J
AU Ahn, JW
Kim, HS
Park, YS
Terzolo, L
Ko, WH
Park, JK
England, AC
Yoon, SW
Jeon, YM
Sabbagh, SA
Bae, YS
Bak, JG
Hahn, SH
Hillis, DL
Kim, J
Kim, WC
Kwak, JG
Lee, KD
Na, YS
Nam, YU
Oh, YK
Park, SI
AF Ahn, J. -W.
Kim, H. -S.
Park, Y. S.
Terzolo, L.
Ko, W. H.
Park, J. -K.
England, A. C.
Yoon, S. W.
Jeon, Y. M.
Sabbagh, S. A.
Bae, Y. S.
Bak, J. G.
Hahn, S. H.
Hillis, D. L.
Kim, J.
Kim, W. C.
Kwak, J. G.
Lee, K. D.
Na, Y. S.
Nam, Y. U.
Oh, Y. K.
Park, S. I.
TI Confinement and ELM characteristics of H-mode plasmas in KSTAR
SO NUCLEAR FUSION
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th International Workshop on H-Mode Physics and Transport Barriers
CY OCT, 2011
CL Lady Margaret Hall Coll, Oxford, ENGLAND
HO Lady Margaret Hall Coll
ID PARTICLE LOSSES; ASDEX UPGRADE; TRANSPORT; ENERGY
AB The latest results of confinement and edge-localized mode (ELM) characteristics of Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) H-mode plasmas are reported. The estimation of fast ion contribution to the total stored energy, calculated by both the NUBEAM and ASTRA simulations, and of the effective total heating power is used to derive the thermal energy confinement time (tau(E,thermal)), which is compared with a multi-machine database. The measured power threshold for the L-H transition (P-thr) as a function of density shows a roll-over with minimum value at (n) over bar (e) similar to 2 x 10(19) m(-3). KSTAR H-mode plasmas exhibit three distinctive types of ELMs: large type-I ELMs, intermediate ELMs and a mixed (type-I and small ELM peaks) ELM regime. Power scans show that the frequency of the large ELMs increases with increasing heating power, a feature of type-I ELMs. The quality of confinement is higher for type-I and mixed ELMy H-mode (H-98(y,H-2) similar to 0.9-1) than for the intermediate ELM regime (H-98(y,H-2) similar to 0.7). Type-I ELMs have precursor-like signals from the magnetics measurement, while the other two ELM types do not. The low-field side (LFS) profile of electron temperature (T-e), from the ECE measurement, and the pedestal profile of the toroidal velocity (V-t), from charge-exchange spectroscopy, show a continuous build up on the LFS during the inter-ELM period. However, the pedestal ion temperature (T-i) remains unchanged for most of the inter-ELM period until it rapidly rises in the last stage of the ELM cycle (>= 70-80%). The estimated electron pedestal collisionality for a type-I ELMy regime is v*(e) similar to 0.5-0.6. The confinement and ELM characteristics for the ELM suppression discharges by the application of an n = 1 magnetic perturbation (MP) have also been investigated for each of the identified stages during the MP application. A second L-H transition during the L-mode phase after the end of first H-mode stage occurs for some discharges when the divertor configuration is restored by the plasma control system. Characteristics of this late H-mode are compared with those for the main H-mode.
C1 [Ahn, J. -W.; Hillis, D. L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Kim, H. -S.; Na, Y. S.] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, Seoul 151742, South Korea.
[Park, Y. S.; Sabbagh, S. A.] Columbia Univ, Dept Appl Phys & Appl Math, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Terzolo, L.; Ko, W. H.; England, A. C.; Yoon, S. W.; Jeon, Y. M.; Bae, Y. S.; Bak, J. G.; Hahn, S. H.; Kim, J.; Kim, W. C.; Kwak, J. G.; Lee, K. D.; Nam, Y. U.; Oh, Y. K.; Park, S. I.] Natl Fus Res Inst, Taejon 305333, South Korea.
[Ahn, J. -W.; Park, J. -K.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Ahn, JW (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM jahn@pppl.gov
NR 22
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 23
PU INT ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
PI VIENNA
PA WAGRAMERSTRASSE 5, PO BOX 100, A-1400 VIENNA, AUSTRIA
SN 0029-5515
J9 NUCL FUSION
JI Nucl. Fusion
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 52
IS 11
SI SI
AR 114001
DI 10.1088/0029-5515/52/11/114001
PG 12
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 017QC
UT WOS:000309604400002
ER
PT J
AU Boom, JE
Wolfrum, E
Classen, IGJ
de Vries, PC
Maraschek, M
Suttrop, W
von Thun, CPP
Donne, AJH
Tobias, BJ
Domier, CW
Luhmann, NC
Park, HK
AF Boom, J. E.
Wolfrum, E.
Classen, I. G. J.
de Vries, P. C.
Maraschek, M.
Suttrop, W.
von Thun, C. P. Perez
Donne, A. J. H.
Tobias, B. J.
Domier, C. W.
Luhmann, N. C., Jr.
Park, H. K.
CA ASDEX Upgrade Team
TI Characterization of broadband MHD fluctuations during type-II edge
localized modes as measured in 2D with ECE-imaging at ASDEX Upgrade
SO NUCLEAR FUSION
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th International Workshop on H-Mode Physics and Transport Barriers
CY OCT, 2011
CL Lady Margaret Hall Coll, Oxford, ENGLAND
HO Lady Margaret Hall Coll
ID ALCATOR C-MOD; SMALL ELM REGIMES; GOOD CONFINEMENT; JET; STABILITY;
DENSITY; PLASMAS; JT-60U
AB The characterization of a broadband fluctuation that is typical for the type-II ELM regime at ASDEX Upgrade has been improved using the 2D capabilities of ECE-imaging. During the transition from the type-I to type-II ELMy phase, it has been found that electron temperature fluctuations form a broadband peak in the 19-65 kHz range. In the type-II phase, this broadband fluctuation reaches a maximum relative amplitude of almost 20% just inside the top of the pedestal. Simultaneously, the electron temperature profile is completely flattened at this location. The 2D distribution of the amplitude of this broadband fluctuation is such that, when averaged over time, a minimum occurs around the mid-plane. From the measurements of the nearby magnetic pickup coils, a similar broadband fluctuation seems visible in the same frequency range. However, this is peaked at a slightly lower frequency and does not show a similar minimum. From the analysis of the fluctuations on small timescales, the poloidal and toroidal mode numbers are estimated to be m similar to 100 and n similar to 21. Furthermore, activity reminiscent of beat waves has been observed, which might partially account for the fluctuation's broadband nature and the seeming velocity variation of single fluctuation passages. Overall, similarities between the characteristics of this broadband fluctuation and various precursors to type-I ELMs suggest that this fluctuation can play an important role in regulating the ELM cycle.
C1 [Boom, J. E.; Classen, I. G. J.; de Vries, P. C.; Donne, A. J. H.] EURATOM, Dutch Inst Fundamental Energy Res, FOM Inst DIFFER, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein, Netherlands.
[Wolfrum, E.; Maraschek, M.; Suttrop, W.; von Thun, C. P. Perez] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Donne, A. J. H.] Tech Univ Eindhoven, Fac Tech Natuurkunde, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands.
[Tobias, B. J.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
[Domier, C. W.; Luhmann, N. C., Jr.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Park, H. K.] POSTECH, Pohang 790784, Gyeongbuk, South Korea.
RP Boom, JE (reprint author), EURATOM, Dutch Inst Fundamental Energy Res, FOM Inst DIFFER, NL-3430 BE Nieuwegein, Netherlands.
EM J.E.Boom@differ.nl
NR 24
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 19
PU INT ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
PI VIENNA
PA WAGRAMERSTRASSE 5, PO BOX 100, A-1400 VIENNA, AUSTRIA
SN 0029-5515
J9 NUCL FUSION
JI Nucl. Fusion
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 52
IS 11
SI SI
AR 114004
DI 10.1088/0029-5515/52/11/114004
PG 8
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 017QC
UT WOS:000309604400005
ER
PT J
AU Kim, J
Jeon, YM
Xiao, WW
Yoon, SW
Park, JK
Yun, GS
Ahn, JW
Kim, HS
Yang, HL
Kim, HK
Park, S
Jeong, JH
Jung, M
Choe, GH
Ko, WH
Lee, SG
Nam, YU
Bak, JG
Lee, KD
Na, HK
Hahn, SH
Diamond, PH
Rhee, T
Kwon, JM
Sabbagh, SA
Park, YS
Park, HK
Na, YS
Kim, WC
Kwak, JG
AF Kim, Jayhyun
Jeon, Y. -M.
Xiao, W. W.
Yoon, S. -W.
Park, J. -K.
Yun, G. S.
Ahn, J. -W.
Kim, H. S.
Yang, H. -L.
Kim, H. K.
Park, S.
Jeong, J. H.
Jung, M.
Choe, G. H.
Ko, W. H.
Lee, S. -G.
Nam, Y. U.
Bak, J. G.
Lee, K. D.
Na, H. K.
Hahn, S. -H.
Diamond, P. H.
Rhee, T.
Kwon, J. M.
Sabbagh, S. A.
Park, Y. S.
Park, H. K.
Na, Y. S.
Kim, W. C.
Kwak, J. G.
CA KSTAR Contributors
TI ELM control experiments in the KSTAR device
SO NUCLEAR FUSION
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 13th International Workshop on H-Mode Physics and Transport Barriers
CY OCT, 2011
CL Lady Margaret Hall Coll, Oxford, ENGLAND
HO Lady Margaret Hall Coll
ID ASDEX UPGRADE; FREQUENCY CONTROL; CHAPTER 1; H-MODE; TOKAMAK;
CONFINEMENT; DISCHARGES; PLASMAS; ITER
AB The fourth KSTAR campaign in 2011 concentrated on active edge-localized mode (ELM) control by various methods such as non-axisymmetric magnetic perturbations, supersonic molecular beam injection (SMBI), vertical jogs of the plasma column and edge electron heating. The segmented in-vessel control coil (IVCC) system is capable of applying n <= 2 perturbed field with different phasing among top, middle and bottom coils. Application of an n = 1 perturbed field showed a desirable ELM suppression result. Fast vertical jogs of the plasma column achieved ELM pace-making and ELMs locked to 50 Hz vertical jogs were observed with a high probability of phase locking. A newly installed SMBI system was used for ELM control and the state of mitigated ELMs was sustained by the optimized repetitive SMBI pulse for a few tens of ELM periods. A change in ELM behaviour was seen due to edge electron heating although the effect of ECH launch needs supplementary analyses. The ECEI images of suppressed/mitigated ELM states showed apparent differences when compared with natural ELMy states. Further analyses are ongoing to explain the observed ELM control results.
C1 [Kim, Jayhyun; Xiao, W. W.; Diamond, P. H.; Rhee, T.; Kwon, J. M.] NFRI, WCI Ctr Fus Theory, Taejon 305333, South Korea.
[Park, J. -K.] Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
[Yun, G. S.; Choe, G. H.; Park, H. K.] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Pohang 790784, Gyungbuk, South Korea.
[Ahn, J. -W.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Kim, H. S.; Na, Y. S.] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, Seoul 151742, South Korea.
[Sabbagh, S. A.; Park, Y. S.] Columbia Univ, Dept Appl Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA.
Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Naka, Ibaraki 3110193, Japan.
[Xiao, W. W.; KSTAR Contributors] SW Inst Phys, Chengdu, Peoples R China.
[Diamond, P. H.] Univ Calif San Diego, CMTFO, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Diamond, P. H.] Univ Calif San Diego, CASS, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
RP Kim, J (reprint author), NFRI, WCI Ctr Fus Theory, Taejon 305333, South Korea.
EM jayhyunkim@nfri.re.kr
NR 47
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 2
U2 30
PU INT ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY
PI VIENNA
PA WAGRAMERSTRASSE 5, PO BOX 100, A-1400 VIENNA, AUSTRIA
SN 0029-5515
J9 NUCL FUSION
JI Nucl. Fusion
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 52
IS 11
SI SI
AR 114011
DI 10.1088/0029-5515/52/11/114011
PG 11
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Physics
GA 017QC
UT WOS:000309604400012
ER
PT J
AU Ramanathan, A
Savol, AJ
Agarwal, PK
Chennubhotla, CS
AF Ramanathan, Arvind
Savol, Andrej J.
Agarwal, Pratul K.
Chennubhotla, Chakra S.
TI Event detection and sub-state discovery from biomolecular simulations
using higher-order statistics: Application to enzyme adenylate kinase
SO PROTEINS-STRUCTURE FUNCTION AND BIOINFORMATICS
LA English
DT Article
DE molecular dynamics; anharmonic motions; adenylate kinase;
quasi-anharmonic analysis; principal component analysis
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; INDEPENDENT COMPONENT ANALYSIS;
ESCHERICHIA-COLI; PROTEIN STRUCTURES; ENERGY LANDSCAPES; NETWORK MODEL;
CONFORMATIONAL TRANSITIONS; CONFIGURATIONAL ENTROPY; PRINCIPAL
COMPONENT; ATOMIC FLUCTUATIONS
AB Biomolecular simulations at millisecond and longer time-scales can provide vital insights into functional mechanisms. Because post-simulation analyses of such large trajectory datasets can be a limiting factor in obtaining biological insights, there is an emerging need to identify key dynamical events and relating these events to the biological function online, that is, as simulations are progressing. Recently, we have introduced a novel computational technique, quasi-anharmonic analysis (QAA) (Ramanathan et al., PLoS One 2011;6:e15827), for partitioning the conformational landscape into a hierarchy of functionally relevant sub-states. The unique capabilities of QAA are enabled by exploiting anharmonicity in the form of fourth-order statistics for characterizing atomic fluctuations. In this article, we extend QAA for analyzing long time-scale simulations online. In particular, we present HOST4MDa higher-order statistical toolbox for molecular dynamics simulations, which (1) identifies key dynamical events as simulations are in progress, (2) explores potential sub-states, and (3) identifies conformational transitions that enable the protein to access those sub-states. We demonstrate HOST4MD on microsecond timescale simulations of the enzyme adenylate kinase in its apo state. HOST4MD identifies several conformational events in these simulations, revealing how the intrinsic coupling between the three subdomains (LID, CORE, and NMP) changes during the simulations. Further, it also identifies an inherent asymmetry in the opening/closing of the two binding sites. We anticipate that HOST4MD will provide a powerful and extensible framework for detecting biophysically relevant conformational coordinates from long time-scale simulations. Proteins 2012. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
C1 [Savol, Andrej J.; Chennubhotla, Chakra S.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Computat & Syst Biol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Ramanathan, Arvind; Agarwal, Pratul K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Computat Biol Inst, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
[Ramanathan, Arvind; Agarwal, Pratul K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
[Savol, Andrej J.] Joint Carnegie Mellon Univ Univ Pittsburgh PhD Pr, Pittsburgh, PA USA.
RP Chennubhotla, CS (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Computat & Syst Biol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
EM chakracs@pitt.edu
FU NIH (HHMI-NIBIB Interfaces Initiative) [T32 EB009403]; NIH [GM086238,
GM083946]; ORNLs Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD)
Funds; U.S. Department of Energy [DEAC05-00OR22725]
FX Grant sponsor: NIH T32 Training Grant (HHMI-NIBIB Interfaces
Initiative); Grant number: T32 EB009403; Grant sponsor: NIH; Grant
numbers: GM086238, GM083946; Grant sponsor: ORNLs Laboratory Directed
Research and Development (LDRD) Funds.; PKA acknowledges the computing
time allocation from the National Center for Computational Sciences
(BIO022). ORNL is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC for the U.S. Department of
Energy under Contract No. DEAC05-00OR22725. CSC is grateful for the
simulation time allocated via startup allocation grant on NSF Teragrid.
NR 74
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 23
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0887-3585
EI 1097-0134
J9 PROTEINS
JI Proteins
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 80
IS 11
BP 2536
EP 2551
DI 10.1002/prot.24135
PG 16
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
GA 015OT
UT WOS:000309456500005
PM 22733562
ER
PT J
AU Cousido-Siah, A
Petrova, T
Hazemann, I
Mitschler, A
Ruiz, FX
Howard, E
Ginell, S
Atmanene, C
Van Dorsselaer, A
Sanglier-Cianferani, S
Joachimiak, A
Podjarny, A
AF Cousido-Siah, Alexandra
Petrova, Tatiana
Hazemann, Isabelle
Mitschler, Andre
Ruiz, Francesc X.
Howard, Eduardo
Ginell, Stephan
Atmanene, Cedric
Van Dorsselaer, Alain
Sanglier-Cianferani, Sarah
Joachimiak, Andrzej
Podjarny, Alberto
TI Crystal packing modifies ligand binding affinity: The case of aldose
reductase
SO PROTEINS-STRUCTURE FUNCTION AND BIOINFORMATICS
LA English
DT Article
DE protein crystallography; mass spectrometry; ligand soaking; competitive
binding; high resolution crystallography
ID ISOTHERMAL TITRATION CALORIMETRY; IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETRY;
RESOLUTION DRUG DESIGN; ULTRAHIGH-RESOLUTION; SELECTIVITY DETERMINANTS;
INHIBITOR-BINDING; PROTEIN; COMPLEXES; DISCOVERY; CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
AB The relationship between the structures of proteinligand complexes existing in the crystal and in solution, essential in the case of fragment-based screening by X-ray crystallography (FBS-X), has been often an object of controversy. To address this question, simultaneous co-crystallization and soaking of two inhibitors with different ratios, Fidarestat (FID; Kd = 6.5 nM) and IDD594 (594; Kd = 61 nM), which bind to h-aldose reductase (AR), have been performed. The subatomic resolution of the crystal structures allows the differentiation of both inhibitors, even when the structures are almost superposed. We have determined the occupation ratio in solution by mass spectrometry (MS) Occ(FID)/Occ(594) = 2.7 and by X-ray crystallography Occ(FID)/Occ(594) = 0.6. The occupancies in the crystal and in solution differ 4.6 times, implying that ligand binding potency is influenced by crystal contacts. A structural analysis shows that the Loop A (residues 122130), which is exposed to the solvent, is flexible in solution, and is involved in packing contacts within the crystal. Furthermore, inhibitor 594 contacts the base of Loop A, stabilizing it, while inhibitor FID does not. This is shown by the difference in B-factors of the Loop A between the AR594 and ARFID complexes. A stable loop diminishes the entropic energy barrier to binding, favoring 594 versus FID. Therefore, the effect of the crystal environment should be taken into consideration in the X-ray diffraction analysis of ligand binding to proteins. This conclusion highlights the need for additional methodologies in the case of FBS-X to validate this powerful screening technique, which is widely used. Proteins 2012. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
C1 [Ginell, Stephan; Joachimiak, Andrzej] Argonne Natl Lab, Struct Biol Ctr, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cousido-Siah, Alexandra; Hazemann, Isabelle; Mitschler, Andre; Ruiz, Francesc X.; Podjarny, Alberto] Univ Strasbourg, INSERM, CNRS, Dept Integrat Biol,IGBMC, Illkirch Graffenstaden, France.
[Petrova, Tatiana] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Math Problems Biol, Pushchino 142290, Russia.
[Howard, Eduardo] UNLP CONICET, IFLYSIB, La Plata, Argentina.
[Atmanene, Cedric; Van Dorsselaer, Alain; Sanglier-Cianferani, Sarah] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, LSMBO, F-67087 Strasbourg, France.
[Atmanene, Cedric; Van Dorsselaer, Alain; Sanglier-Cianferani, Sarah] CNRS, UMR7178, F-67037 Strasbourg, France.
RP Joachimiak, A (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Struct Biol Ctr, Biosci Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM andrzejj@anl.gov; podjarny@igbmc.fr
RI Petrova, Tatiana/N-1578-2013;
OI Petrova, Tatiana/0000-0002-8032-2629; Podjarny,
Alberto/0000-0002-7685-1077; Cianferani, Sarah/0000-0003-4013-4129
FU Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Institut National
de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM); Hopital Universitaire
de Strasbourg (H.U.S); Universite de Strasbourg (UdS); Region Alsace;
French Ministere de la Recherche; Russian Foundation for Basic Research
[RFBR 10-04-00254-a]; U. S. Department of Energy, Office of Biological
and Environmental Research [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX Grant sponsors: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), the
Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), the
Hopital Universitaire de Strasbourg (H.U.S), the Universite de
Strasbourg (UdS), Region Alsace. French Ministere de la Recherche; Grant
sponsor: Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Grant number: RFBR
10-04-00254-a; Grant sponsor: the U. S. Department of Energy, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research, under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 35
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 12
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0887-3585
EI 1097-0134
J9 PROTEINS
JI Proteins
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 80
IS 11
BP 2552
EP 2561
DI 10.1002/prot.24136
PG 10
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
GA 015OT
UT WOS:000309456500006
PM 22752989
ER
PT J
AU Lee, KH
Lee, SG
Lee, KE
Jeon, H
Robinson, H
Oh, BH
AF Lee, Kwang-Hoon
Lee, Seong-Gyu
Lee, Kyung Eun
Jeon, Hyesung
Robinson, Howard
Oh, Byung-Ha
TI Identification, structural, and biochemical characterization of a group
of large Csn2 proteins involved in CRISPR-mediated bacterial immunity
SO PROTEINS-STRUCTURE FUNCTION AND BIOINFORMATICS
LA English
DT Article
DE CRISPR; Stu0660; Csn2; structure; DNA-binding
AB Many prokaryotic organisms acquire immunity against foreign genetic material by incorporating a short segment of foreign DNA called spacer into chromosomal loci, termed clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs). The encoded RNAs are processed into small fragments that guide the silencing of the invading genetic elements. The CRISPR-associated (Cas) proteins are the main executioners of these processes. Herein, we report the crystal structure of Stu0660 of Streptococcus thermophilus, a Cas protein involved in the acquisition of new spacers. By homotetramerization, Stu0660 forms a central channel which is decorated with basic amino acids and binds linear double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), but not circular dsDNA. Despite undetectably low sequence similarity, two N-terminal domains of Stu0660 are similar to the entire structure of an Enterococcus faecalis Csn2 protein, which also forms a homotetramer and binds dsDNA. Thus, this work identifies a previously unknown group of Stu0660-like Csn2 proteins (similar to 350 residues), which are larger than the known canonical Csn2 proteins (similar to 220 residues) by containing an extra C-terminal domain. The commonly present central channel in the two subgroups appears as a design to selectively interact with linear dsDNA. Proteins 2012. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
C1 [Lee, Kwang-Hoon; Lee, Seong-Gyu; Oh, Byung-Ha] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Biol Sci, KAIST Inst Biocentury, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
[Lee, Kyung Eun; Jeon, Hyesung] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Biomed Res Inst, Seoul 136791, South Korea.
[Robinson, Howard] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Oh, BH (reprint author), Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Biol Sci, KAIST Inst Biocentury, Taejon 305701, South Korea.
EM bhoh@kaist.ac.kr
RI Oh, Byung-Ha/C-2061-2011
FU Marine Extreme Genome Research Center Program of the Ministry of
Maritime of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs, Republic of Korea
FX Grant sponsor: Marine Extreme Genome Research Center Program of the
Ministry of Maritime of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs,
Republic of Korea
NR 0
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 6
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0887-3585
J9 PROTEINS
JI Proteins
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 80
IS 11
BP 2573
EP 2582
DI 10.1002/prot.24138
PG 10
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
GA 015OT
UT WOS:000309456500008
PM 22753072
ER
PT J
AU Labyed, Y
Huang, LJ
AF Labyed, Yassin
Huang, Lianjie
TI ULTRASOUND TIME-REVERSAL MUSIC IMAGING OF EXTENDED TARGETS
SO ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Extended target; MUSIC; Time reversal; Time windowing; Ultrasound
imaging
ID MULTIPLE SIGNAL CLASSIFICATION; BREAST-ULTRASOUND; SCATTERING;
MICROCALCIFICATIONS; TRANSMISSION; PHASE
AB Ultrasound time-reversal imaging with multiple signal classification (TR-MUSIC) can produce images with subwavelength spatial resolution when the targets are point scatterers. In this experimental study, we evaluate the performance of the TR-MUSIC algorithm when the interrogated medium contains extended targets that cannot be considered as point scatterers, i.e., the size of the targets is on the order of the ultrasound wavelength or larger. We construct four tissue-mimicking phantoms, each of which contains glass spheres of a given size. We show that the quality of the phantom images obtained using the TR-MUSIC algorithm decreases with increasing sphere size. However, significant improvement is achieved when the image plane is divided into subregions, where each subregion is imaged separately. In this method, the TR-MUSIC calculations are performed on the windowed backscattered signals originating from each subregion. Our study demonstrates that the TR-MUSIC algorithm with time windowing can accurately locate extended targets but cannot provide the shape and reflectivity of the targets. We scan an inhomogeneous commercial tissue-mimicking phantom using an investigational synthetic-aperture ultrasound system, and show that the TR-MUSIC algorithm is capable of detecting small targets with high spatial resolution in inhomogeneous media. (E-mail: ljh@lanl.gov) Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology.
C1 [Labyed, Yassin; Huang, Lianjie] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Huang, LJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mail Stop D443, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM ljh@lanl.gov
FU Breast Cancer Research Program of the DoD Congressionally Directed
Medical Research Programs
FX This work was supported by the Breast Cancer Research Program of the DoD
Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs. We thank Dr. Kenneth
Hanson for his careful review of the manuscript. We thank Daniel
Sandoval of the University of New Mexico for scanning the phantoms using
X-ray mammography.
NR 31
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 13
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
PI NEW YORK
PA 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
SN 0301-5629
EI 1879-291X
J9 ULTRASOUND MED BIOL
JI Ultrasound Med. Biol.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 38
IS 11
BP 2018
EP 2030
DI 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2012.07.008
PG 13
WC Acoustics; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
SC Acoustics; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
GA 016HE
UT WOS:000309507600019
PM 22929651
ER
PT J
AU Yee, HC
Sjogreen, B
Hadjadj, A
AF Yee, Helen C.
Sjoegreen, Bjorn
Hadjadj, Abdellah
TI Comparative Study of Three High Order Schemes for LES of Temporally
Evolving Mixing Layers
SO COMMUNICATIONS IN COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE High order numerical methods; numerical methods for turbulence with
shocks; DNS; LES; mixing layer
ID TURBULENT SHEAR-LAYER; NUMERICAL DISSIPATION; DIRECT SIMULATION;
COMPRESSIBILITY; FLOWS; BEHAVIOR
AB Three high order shock-capturing schemes are compared for large eddy simulations (LES) of temporally evolving mixing layers for different convective Mach numbers ranging from the quasi-incompressible regime to highly compressible supersonic regime. The considered high order schemes are fifth-order WENO (WENO5), seventh-order WENO (WENO7) and the associated eighth-order central spatial base scheme with the dissipative portion of WENO7 as a nonlinear post-processing filter step (WENO7fi). This high order nonlinear filter method of Yee & Sjogreen is designed for accurate and efficient simulations of shock-free compressible turbulence, turbulence with shocklets and turbulence with strong shocks with minimum tuning of scheme parameters. The LES results by WENO7fi using the same scheme parameter agree well with experimental results compiled by Barone et al., and published direct numerical simulations (DNS) work of Rogers & Moser and Pantano & Sarkar, whereas results by WENO5 and WENO7 compare poorly with experimental data and DNS computations.
C1 [Yee, Helen C.] NASA Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA.
[Sjoegreen, Bjorn] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Hadjadj, Abdellah] CORIA, UMR 6614, F-76800 St Etienne, France.
[Hadjadj, Abdellah] INSA Rouen, F-76800 St Etienne, France.
RP Yee, HC (reprint author), NASA Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA.
EM Helen.M.Yee@nasa.gov; sjogreen2@llnl.gov; hadjadj@coria.fr
FU DOE/SciDAC SAP [DE-AI02-06ER25796]; U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX The authors wish to express their gratitude to T. Sandstrom and C. Henze
of the Visualization Group, and A. Lazanoff and J. Chang of the
Scientific Consultant Group, Code TN, NASA Ames for their help. Special
thanks to M. Rogers and A. Wray for their valuable discussion during the
course of this research. The support of the DOE/SciDAC SAP grant
DE-AI02-06ER25796 is acknowledged. Part of the work by the first author
was performed under the NASA Fundamental Aeronautics Hypersonic Program.
Work by the second author was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 43
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Z9 5
U1 0
U2 0
PU GLOBAL SCIENCE PRESS
PI WANCHAI
PA ROOM 3208, CENTRAL PLAZA, 18 HARBOUR RD, WANCHAI, HONG KONG 00000,
PEOPLES R CHINA
SN 1815-2406
EI 1991-7120
J9 COMMUN COMPUT PHYS
JI Commun. Comput. Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 12
IS 5
BP 1603
EP 1622
DI 10.4208/cicp.261111.130412a
PG 20
WC Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 979HA
UT WOS:000306806900015
ER
PT J
AU Zhou, XJ
Burbey, TJ
AF Zhou, Xuejun
Burbey, Thomas J.
TI A FEM Approach to Measure Skempton's B Coefficient for Supercritical
CO2-Saturated Rock
SO ENVIRONMENTAL & ENGINEERING GEOSCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Skempton's B Coefficient; Pore Pressure; Poroelasticity; Non-Linear
Poroelasticity; FEM; Abaqus; Supercritical CO2
ID POROUS-MEDIA; FLUID; COMPRESSIBILITY; CONSTITUENTS; SANDSTONES
AB Skempton's B coefficient is an important characteristic of a porous medium that describes the way in which pore pressure responds to a change in the mean stress under undrained conditions. This number is well known for many sedimentary rocks under water- and/or oil-saturated conditions. However, due to the difficulty in conducting laboratory tests on supercritical CO2-saturated rock because of the specific requirements in terms of pressure and temperature to ensure the supercritical status of CO2, this number is not available for a supercritical CO2-saturated rock. A finite element method (FEM) approach was developed in an effort to solve this problem. We first calibrated our numerical rock models according to the poroelastic properties of Berea sandstone and Indiana limestone, and conducted a series of numerical tests to measure their Skempton's B coefficients under water-saturated conditions. The test results, which were found to be very close to the laboratory measurements, gave us confidence to extend this testing approach to a CO2-saturated rock by changing the pore fluid from water to supercritical CO2. The numerical test results showed that the Skempton's B coefficient for supercritical CO2-saturated rock is considerably different (lower) than that of water-saturated conditions. This implies that the poromechanical conditions of supercritical CO2-saturated rock are significantly different from those of water-or oil-saturated rock, and the change of pore fluids from water/oil to supercritical CO2 may introduce a significant change in the poromechanical properties of the rock.
C1 [Zhou, Xuejun] Reg Univ Alliance, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
Virginia Tech, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
RP Zhou, XJ (reprint author), Reg Univ Alliance, Natl Energy Technol Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Rd,POB 10940, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
OI zhou, xuejun/0000-0003-0060-8422
FU National Energy Technology Laboratory under RES [DE-FE0004000]
FX This technical effort was performed in support of the National Energy
Technology Laboratory's ongoing research in geologic CO2
sequestration under the RES contract DE-FE0004000. Dustin Crandall is
greatly appreciated for providing a very helpful review.
NR 25
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 7
PU GEOLOGICAL SOC AMER, INC
PI BOULDER
PA PO BOX 9140, BOULDER, CO 80301-9140 USA
SN 1078-7275
EI 1558-9161
J9 ENVIRON ENG GEOSCI
JI Environ. Eng. Geosci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 18
IS 4
BP 343
EP 355
PG 13
WC Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Geological; Geosciences,
Multidisciplinary
SC Engineering; Geology
GA 264FN
UT WOS:000327862500003
ER
PT J
AU Benafan, O
Padula, SA
Noebe, RD
Sisneros, TA
Vaidyanathan, R
AF Benafan, O.
Padula, S. A., II
Noebe, R. D.
Sisneros, T. A.
Vaidyanathan, R.
TI Role of B19 ' martensite deformation in stabilizing two-way shape memory
behavior in NiTi
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ZN-AL ALLOYS; TEMPERATURE; STRESS; STRAIN; TRANSFORMATION; COMPRESSION;
REFINEMENT; MECHANISM; TENSION; CYCLES
AB Deformation of a B19' martensitic, polycrystalline Ni49.9Ti50.1 (at. %) shape memory alloy and its influence on the magnitude and stability of the ensuing two-way shape memory effect (TWSME) was investigated by combined ex situ mechanical experimentation and in situ neutron diffraction measurements at stress and temperature. The microstructural changes (texture, lattice strains, and phase fractions) during room-temperature deformation and subsequent thermal cycling were captured and compared to the bulk macroscopic response of the alloy. With increasing uniaxial strain, it was observed that B19' martensite deformed by reorientation and detwinning with preferred selection of the ((1) over bar 50)(M) and (010)(M) variants, (20 (1) over bar)(B19') deformation twinning, and dislocation activity. These mechanisms were indicated by changes in bulk texture from the neutron diffraction measurements. Partial reversibility of the reoriented variants and deformation twins was also captured upon load removal and thermal cycling, which after isothermal deformation to strains between 6% and 22% resulted in a strong TWSME. Consequently, TWSME functional parameters including TWSME strain, strain reduction, and transformation temperatures were characterized and it was found that prior martensite deformation to 14% strain provided the optimum condition for the TWSME, resulting in a stable two-way shape memory strain of 2.2%. Thus, isothermal deformation of martensite was found to be a quick and efficient method for creating a strong and stable TWSME in Ni49.9Ti50.1. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4764313]
C1 [Benafan, O.; Vaidyanathan, R.] Univ Cent Florida, AMPAC, Mech Mat & Aerosp Engn Dept, Orlando, FL 32816 USA.
[Benafan, O.; Padula, S. A., II; Noebe, R. D.] NASA, Glenn Res Ctr, Struct & Mat Div, Cleveland, OH 44135 USA.
[Sisneros, T. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Benafan, O (reprint author), Univ Cent Florida, AMPAC, Mech Mat & Aerosp Engn Dept, Orlando, FL 32816 USA.
EM othmane.benafan@nasa.gov
RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012
FU NASA [NNX08AB51A]; Aeronautical Sciences Project; Office of Basic Energy
Sciences DOE; DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX Funding from the NASA Fundamental Aeronautics Program, Supersonics
Project including (Grant No. NNX08AB51A) as well as the Aeronautical
Sciences Project is gratefully acknowledged. The authors thank D. W.
Brown and B. Clausen at LANL for technical support and helpful
discussions. D. E. Nicholson's help in performing the neutron
diffraction experiments is gratefully acknowledged. O.B. thanks A.
Stebner for many helpful discussions. This work has benefited from the
use of the Lujan Neutron Scattering Center at LANSCE, which is funded by
the Office of Basic Energy Sciences DOE. LANL is operated by Los Alamos
National Security LLC under DOE Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 48
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD NOV 1
PY 2012
VL 112
IS 9
AR 093510
DI 10.1063/1.4764313
PG 11
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 049FS
UT WOS:000311968400031
ER
PT J
AU Okumura, T
Seljak, U
Desjacques, V
AF Okumura, Teppei
Seljak, Uros
Desjacques, Vincent
TI Distribution function approach to redshift space distortions. Part III:
halos and galaxies
SO JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE power spectrum; galaxy clustering; redshift surveys
ID 2-POINT CORRELATION-FUNCTION; PAIRWISE VELOCITY DISPERSION; LUMINOUS RED
GALAXIES; LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE; OCCUPATION DISTRIBUTION; POWER
SPECTRUM; GROWTH; SIMULATIONS; UNIVERSE; DENSITY
AB It was recently shown that the power spectrum in redshift space can be writ ten as a sum of cross-power spectra between number weighted velocity moments, of which the lowest are density and momentum density. We investigate numerically the properties of these power spectra for simulated galaxies and dark matter halos and compare them to the dark matter power spectra, generalizing the concept of the bias in density-density power spectra,. Because all of the quantities are number weighted this approach is well defined even for sparse systems such as massive halos. This contrasts to the previous approaches to RSD where velocity correlations have been explored, but velocity field is a poorly defined concept for sparse systems. We find that the number density weighting leads to a strong scale dependence of the bias terms for momentum density auto-correlation and cross-correlation with density. This trend becomes more significant for the more biased halos and leads to an enhancement of RSD power relative to the linear theory. Fingers-of-god effects, which in this formalism come from the correlations of the higher order moments beyond the momentum density, lead to smoothing of the power spectrum and can reduce this enhancement of power from the scale dependent bias, but are relatively small for halos with no small scale velocity dispersion. In comparison, for a more realistic galaxy sample with satellites the small scale velocity dispersion generated by satellite motions inside the halos leads to a larger power suppression on small scales, but this depends on the satellite fraction and on the details of how the satellites are distributed inside the halo. We investigate several statistics such as the two-dimensional power spectrum P(k, mu), where mu is the angle between the Fourier mode and line of sight, its multi pole moments, its powers of mu(2), and configuration space statistics. Overall we find that the nonlinear effects in realistic galaxy samples such as luminous red galaxies affect the redshift space clustering on very large scales: for example, the quadrupole moment is affected by 10% for k < 0.1 h Mpc(-1), which means that these effects need to be understood if we want to extract cosmological information from the redshift, space distortions.
C1 [Okumura, Teppei; Seljak, Uros] Ewha Womans Univ, Inst Early Universe, Seoul 120750, South Korea.
[Seljak, Uros] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Seljak, Uros] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Seljak, Uros] Univ Zurich, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Desjacques, Vincent] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Theor, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Desjacques, Vincent] Univ Geneva, CAP, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
RP Okumura, T (reprint author), Ewha Womans Univ, Inst Early Universe, Seoul 120750, South Korea.
EM teppei@ewha.ac.kr; useljak@berkeley.edu; dvince@physik.uzh.ch
RI Desjacques, Vincent/A-1892-2014
FU DOE; Swiss National Foundation [200021-116696/1]; Republic of Korea WCU
grant [R32-10130]; Swiss National Science Foundation
FX We would like to thank Pat McDonald, Zvonimir Vlah, Tobias Baldauf, and
Beth Reid for useful discussions. This research was supported by the
DOE, and the Swiss National Foundation under contract 200021-116696/1
and Republic of Korea WCU grant R32-10130. V.D. acknowledges support by
the Swiss National Science Foundation.
NR 73
TC 34
Z9 34
U1 2
U2 3
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1475-7516
J9 J COSMOL ASTROPART P
JI J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2012
IS 11
AR 014
DI 10.1088/1475-7516/2012/11/014
PG 32
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 033WW
UT WOS:000310833100014
ER
PT J
AU Vlah, Z
Seljak, U
McDonald, P
Okumura, T
Baldauf, T
AF Vlah, Zvonimir
Seljak, Uros
McDonald, Patrick
Okumura, Teppei
Baldauf, Tobias
TI Distribution function approach to redshift space distortions. Part IV:
perturbation theory applied to dark matter
SO JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE power spectrum; redshift surveys; cosmological perturbation theory
ID LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE; GALAXY; BIAS
AB We develop a perturbative approach to redshift space distortions (RSD) using the phase space distribution function approach and apply it to the dark matter redshift space power spectrum and its moments. RSD can be written as a sum over density weighted velocity moments correlators, with the lowest order being density, momentum density and stress energy density. We use standard and extended perturbation theory (PT) to determine their auto and cross correlators, comparing them to N-body simulations. We show which of the terms can be modeled well with the standard PT and which need additional terms that include higher order corrections which cannot be modeled in PT. Most of these additional terms are related to the small scale velocity dispersion effects, the so called finger of god (FoG) effects, which affect some, but not all, of the terms in this expansion, and which can be approximately modeled using a simple physically motivated ansatz such as the halo model. We point out that there are several velocity dispersions that enter into the detailed RSD analysis with very different amplitudes, which can be approximately predicted by the halo model. In contrast to previous models our approach systematically includes all of the terms at a given order in PT and provides a physical interpretation for the small scale dispersion values. We investigate RSD power spectrum as a function of p, the cosine of the angle between the Fourier mode and line of sight, focusing on the lowest order powers of and multipole moments which dominate the observable RSD power spectrum. Overall we find considerable success in modeling many, but not all, of the terms in this expansion. This is similar to the situation in real space, but predicting power spectrum in redshift space is more difficult because of the explicit influence of small scale dispersion type effects in RSD, which extend to very large scales.
C1 [Vlah, Zvonimir; Seljak, Uros; Baldauf, Tobias] Univ Zurich, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Seljak, Uros] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Seljak, Uros; McDonald, Patrick] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Seljak, Uros; Okumura, Teppei] Ewha Womans Univ, Inst Early Universe, Seoul 120750, South Korea.
[McDonald, Patrick] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Vlah, Z (reprint author), Univ Zurich, Inst Theoret Phys, Winterthurerstr 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
EM zvlah@physik.uzh.ch; seljak@physik.uzh.ch; pvmcdonald@lbl.gov;
teppei@ewha.ac.kr; baldauf@physik.uzh.ch
OI McDonald, Patrick/0000-0001-8346-8394
FU DOE; Swiss National Foundation [200021-116696/1]; WCU grant [R32-10130]
FX We would like to thank Nico Hamaus, Darren Reed and Lucas Lombriser for
useful discussions and comments. ZV would like to thank the Berkeley
Center for Cosmological Physics and the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory for
their hospitality. This work is supported by the DOE, the Swiss National
Foundation under contract 200021-116696/1 and WCU grant R32-10130. The
simulations were performed on the ZBOX3 supercomputer of the Institute
for Theoretical Physics at the University of Zurich.
NR 43
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 1
U2 1
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1475-7516
J9 J COSMOL ASTROPART P
JI J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2012
IS 11
AR 009
DI 10.1088/1475-7516/2012/11/009
PG 42
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 033WW
UT WOS:000310833100009
ER
PT J
AU Albert, J
Alex, M
Alimonti, G
Allport, P
Altenheiner, S
Ancu, LS
Andreazza, A
Arguin, J
Arutinov, D
Backhaus, M
Bagolini, A
Ballansat, J
Barbero, M
Barbier, G
Bates, R
Battistin, M
Baudin, P
Beau, T
Beccherle, R
Beck, H
Benoit, M
Bensinger, J
Bomben, M
Borri, M
Boscardin, M
Direito, JB
Bousson, N
Boyd, RG
Breugnon, P
Bruni, G
Bruschi, M
Buchholz, P
Buttar, C
Cadoux, F
Calderini, G
Caminada, L
Capeans, M
Casse, G
Catinaccio, A
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Chauveau, J
Chu, M
Ciapetti, M
Cindro, V
Citterio, M
Clark, A
Cobal, M
Coelli, S
Colijn, A
Colin, D
Collot, J
Crespo-Lopez, O
Dalla Betta, G
Darbo, G
Davia, C
David, P
Debieux, S
Delebecque, P
Devetak, E
DeWilde, B
Di Girolamo, B
Dinu, N
Dittus, F
Diyakov, D
Djama, F
Dobos, D
Doonan, K
Dopke, J
Dorholt, O
Dube, S
Dushkin, A
Dzahini, D
Egorov, K
Ehrmann, O
Elldge, D
Elles, S
Elsing, M
Eraud, L
Ereditato, A
Eyring, A
Falchieri, D
Falou, A
Fang, X
Fausten, C
Favre, Y
Ferrere, D
Fleta, C
Fleury, J
Flick, T
Forshaw, D
Fougeron, D
Fritzsch, T
Gabrielli, A
Gaglione, R
Gallrapp, C
Gan, K
Garcia-Sciveres, M
Gariano, G
Gastaldi, T
Gemme, C
Gensolen, F
George, M
Ghislain, P
Giacomini, G
Gibson, S
Giordani, M
Giugni, D
Gjersdal, H
Glitza, K
Gnani, D
Godlewski, J
Gonella, L
Gorelov, I
Gorisek, A
Gossling, C
Grancagnolo, S
Gray, H
Gregor, I
Grenier, P
Grinstein, S
Gromov, V
Grondin, D
Grosse-Knetter, J
Hansen, T
Hansson, P
Harb, A
Hartman, N
Hasi, J
Hegner, F
Heim, T
Heinemann, B
Hemperek, T
Hessey, N
Hetmanek, M
Hoeferkamp, M
Hostachy, J
Hugging, F
Husi, C
Iacobucci, G
Idarraga, J
Ikegami, Y
Janoska, Z
Jansen, J
Jansen, L
Jensen, F
Jentzsch, J
Joseph, J
Kagan, H
Karagounis, M
Kass, R
Kenney, C
Kersten, S
Kind, P
Klingenberg, R
Kluit, R
Kocian, M
Koffeman, E
Kok, A
Korchak, O
Korolkov, I
Kostyukhin, V
Krieger, N
Kruger, H
Kruth, A
Kugel, A
Kuykendall, W
La Rosa, A
Lai, C
Lantzsch, K
Laporte, D
Lapsien, T
Lounis, A
Lozano, M
Lu, Y
Lubatti, H
Macchiolo, A
Mallik, U
Mandic, I
Marchand, D
Marchiori, G
Massol, N
Matthias, W
Mattig, P
Mekkaoui, A
Menouni, M
Menu, J
Meroni, C
Mesa, J
Micelli, A
Michal, S
Miglioranzi, S
Mikuz, M
Mitsui, S
Monti, M
Moore, J
Morettini, P
Muenstermann, D
Murray, P
Nellist, C
Nelson, D
Nessi, M
Neumann, M
Nisius, R
Nordberg, M
Nuiry, F
Oppermann, H
Oriunno, M
Padilla, C
Parker, S
Pellegrini, G
Pelleriti, G
Pernegger, H
Piacquadio, N
Picazio, A
Pohl, D
Polini, A
Popule, J
Bueso, XP
Povoli, M
Puldon, D
Pylypchenko, Y
Quadt, A
Quirion, D
Ragusa, F
Rambure, T
Richards, E
Ristic, B
Rohne, O
Rothermund, M
Rovani, A
Rozanov, A
Rubinskiy, I
Rudolph, M
Rummler, A
Ruscino, E
Salek, D
Salzburger, A
Sandaker, H
Schipper, J
Schneider, B
Schorlemmer, A
Schroer, N
Schwemling, P
Seidel, S
Seiden, A
Sicho, P
Skubic, P
Sloboda, M
Smith, D
Sood, A
Spencer, E
Strang, M
Stugu, B
Stupak, J
Su, D
Takubo, Y
Tassan, J
Teng, P
Terada, S
Todorov, T
Tomasek, M
Toms, K
Travaglini, R
Trischuk, W
Troncon, C
Troska, G
Tsiskaridze, S
Tsurin, I
Tsybychev, D
Unno, Y
Vacavant, L
Verlaat, B
Vianello, E
Vigeolas, E
von Kleist, S
Vrba, V
Vuillermet, R
Wang, R
Watts, S
Weber, M
Weber, M
Weigell, P
Weingarten, J
Welch, S
Wenig, S
Wermes, N
Wiese, A
Wittig, T
Yildizkaya, T
Zeitnitz, C
Ziolkowski, M
Zivkovic, V
Zoccoli, A
Zorzi, N
Zwalinski, L
AF Albert, J.
Alex, M.
Alimonti, G.
Allport, P.
Altenheiner, S.
Ancu, L. S.
Andreazza, A.
Arguin, J.
Arutinov, D.
Backhaus, M.
Bagolini, A.
Ballansat, J.
Barbero, M.
Barbier, G.
Bates, R.
Battistin, M.
Baudin, P.
Beau, T.
Beccherle, R.
Beck, H.
Benoit, M.
Bensinger, J.
Bomben, M.
Borri, M.
Boscardin, M.
Direito, J. Botelho
Bousson, N.
Boyd, R. G.
Breugnon, P.
Bruni, G.
Bruschi, M.
Buchholz, P.
Buttar, C.
Cadoux, F.
Calderini, G.
Caminada, L.
Capeans, M.
Casse, G.
Catinaccio, A.
Cavalli-Sforza, M.
Chauveau, J.
Chu, M.
Ciapetti, M.
Cindro, V.
Citterio, M.
Clark, A.
Cobal, M.
Coelli, S.
Colijn, A.
Colin, D.
Collot, J.
Crespo-Lopez, O.
Dalla Betta, G.
Darbo, G.
Davia, C.
David, P.
Debieux, S.
Delebecque, P.
Devetak, E.
DeWilde, B.
Di Girolamo, B.
Dinu, N.
Dittus, F.
Diyakov, D.
Djama, F.
Dobos, D.
Doonan, K.
Dopke, J.
Dorholt, O.
Dube, S.
Dushkin, A.
Dzahini, D.
Egorov, K.
Ehrmann, O.
Elldge, D.
Elles, S.
Elsing, M.
Eraud, L.
Ereditato, A.
Eyring, A.
Falchieri, D.
Falou, A.
Fang, X.
Fausten, C.
Favre, Y.
Ferrere, D.
Fleta, C.
Fleury, J.
Flick, T.
Forshaw, D.
Fougeron, D.
Fritzsch, T.
Gabrielli, A.
Gaglione, R.
Gallrapp, C.
Gan, K.
Garcia-Sciveres, M.
Gariano, G.
Gastaldi, T.
Gemme, C.
Gensolen, F.
George, M.
Ghislain, P.
Giacomini, G.
Gibson, S.
Giordani, M.
Giugni, D.
Gjersdal, H.
Glitza, K.
Gnani, D.
Godlewski, J.
Gonella, L.
Gorelov, I.
Gorisek, A.
Goessling, C.
Grancagnolo, S.
Gray, H.
Gregor, I.
Grenier, P.
Grinstein, S.
Gromov, V.
Grondin, D.
Grosse-Knetter, J.
Hansen, T.
Hansson, P.
Harb, A.
Hartman, N.
Hasi, J.
Hegner, F.
Heim, T.
Heinemann, B.
Hemperek, T.
Hessey, N.
Hetmanek, M.
Hoeferkamp, M.
Hostachy, J.
Huegging, F.
Husi, C.
Iacobucci, G.
Idarraga, J.
Ikegami, Y.
Janoska, Z.
Jansen, J.
Jansen, L.
Jensen, F.
Jentzsch, J.
Joseph, J.
Kagan, H.
Karagounis, M.
Kass, R.
Kenney, C.
Kersten, S.
Kind, P.
Klingenberg, R.
Kluit, R.
Kocian, M.
Koffeman, E.
Kok, A.
Korchak, O.
Korolkov, I.
Kostyukhin, V.
Krieger, N.
Krueger, H.
Kruth, A.
Kugel, A.
Kuykendall, W.
La Rosa, A.
Lai, C.
Lantzsch, K.
Laporte, D.
Lapsien, T.
Lounis, A.
Lozano, M.
Lu, Y.
Lubatti, H.
Macchiolo, A.
Mallik, U.
Mandic, I.
Marchand, D.
Marchiori, G.
Massol, N.
Matthias, W.
Maettig, P.
Mekkaoui, A.
Menouni, M.
Menu, J.
Meroni, C.
Mesa, J.
Micelli, A.
Michal, S.
Miglioranzi, S.
Mikuz, M.
Mitsui, S.
Monti, M.
Moore, J.
Morettini, P.
Muenstermann, D.
Murray, P.
Nellist, C.
Nelson, D.
Nessi, M.
Neumann, M.
Nisius, R.
Nordberg, M.
Nuiry, F.
Oppermann, H.
Oriunno, M.
Padilla, C.
Parker, S.
Pellegrini, G.
Pelleriti, G.
Pernegger, H.
Piacquadio, N.
Picazio, A.
Pohl, D.
Polini, A.
Popule, J.
Bueso, X. Portell
Povoli, M.
Puldon, D.
Pylypchenko, Y.
Quadt, A.
Quirion, D.
Ragusa, F.
Rambure, T.
Richards, E.
Ristic, B.
Rohne, O.
Rothermund, M.
Rovani, A.
Rozanov, A.
Rubinskiy, I.
Rudolph, M.
Rummler, A.
Ruscino, E.
Salek, D.
Salzburger, A.
Sandaker, H.
Schipper, J.
Schneider, B.
Schorlemmer, A.
Schroer, N.
Schwemling, P.
Seidel, S.
Seiden, A.
Sicho, P.
Skubic, P.
Sloboda, M.
Smith, D.
Sood, A.
Spencer, E.
Strang, M.
Stugu, B.
Stupak, J.
Su, D.
Takubo, Y.
Tassan, J.
Teng, P.
Terada, S.
Todorov, T.
Tomasek, M.
Toms, K.
Travaglini, R.
Trischuk, W.
Troncon, C.
Troska, G.
Tsiskaridze, S.
Tsurin, I.
Tsybychev, D.
Unno, Y.
Vacavant, L.
Verlaat, B.
Vianello, E.
Vigeolas, E.
von Kleist, S.
Vrba, V.
Vuillermet, R.
Wang, R.
Watts, S.
Weber, M.
Weber, M.
Weigell, P.
Weingarten, J.
Welch, S.
Wenig, S.
Wermes, N.
Wiese, A.
Wittig, T.
Yildizkaya, T.
Zeitnitz, C.
Ziolkowski, M.
Zivkovic, V.
Zoccoli, A.
Zorzi, N.
Zwalinski, L.
CA ATLAS IBL Collaboration
TI Prototype ATLAS IBL modules using the FE-I4A front-end readout chip
SO JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
LA English
DT Article
DE Particle tracking detectors; Large detector systems for particle and
astroparticle physics; Particle tracking detectors (Solid-state
detectors)
ID TECHNOLOGY; SENSORS
AB The ATLAS collaboration will upgrade its semiconductor pixel tracking detector with a new Insertable B-layer (IBL) between the existing pixel detector and the vacuum pipe of the Large Hadron Collider. The extreme operating conditions at this location have necessitated the development of new radiation hard pixel sensor technologies and a new front-end readout chip, called the FE-I4. Planar pixel sensors and 3D pixel sensors have been investigated to equip this new pixel layer, and prototype modules using the FE-I4A have been fabricated and characterized using 120 GeV pions at the CERN SPS and 4 GeV positrons at DESY, before and after module irradiation. Beam test results are presented, including charge collection efficiency, tracking efficiency and charge sharing.
C1 [Ballansat, J.; Baudin, P.; David, P.; Delebecque, P.; Elles, S.; Gaglione, R.; Massol, N.; Rambure, T.; Tassan, J.; Todorov, T.; Yildizkaya, T.] CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Ballansat, J.; Baudin, P.; David, P.; Delebecque, P.; Elles, S.; Gaglione, R.; Massol, N.; Rambure, T.; Tassan, J.; Todorov, T.; Yildizkaya, T.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Grinstein, S.; Harb, A.; Korolkov, I.; Padilla, C.; Tsiskaridze, S.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Grinstein, S.; Harb, A.; Korolkov, I.; Padilla, C.; Tsiskaridze, S.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Grinstein, S.; Harb, A.; Korolkov, I.; Padilla, C.; Tsiskaridze, S.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Fleta, C.; Lozano, M.; Pellegrini, G.; Quirion, D.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Ctr Nacl Microelect, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Sandaker, H.; Stugu, B.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Arguin, J.; Caminada, L.; Dube, S.; Elldge, D.; Fleury, J.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gnani, D.; Hartman, N.; Heinemann, B.; Jensen, F.; Joseph, J.; Lu, Y.; Mekkaoui, A.; Murray, P.; Parker, S.; Sood, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Arguin, J.; Caminada, L.; Dube, S.; Elldge, D.; Fleury, J.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Gnani, D.; Hartman, N.; Heinemann, B.; Jensen, F.; Joseph, J.; Lu, Y.; Mekkaoui, A.; Murray, P.; Parker, S.; Sood, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Grancagnolo, S.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Fritzsch, T.; Oppermann, H.; Rothermund, M.] Fraunhofer IZM, Berlin, Germany.
[Ehrmann, O.] Tech Univ Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
[Ancu, L. S.; Beck, H.; Ereditato, A.; Schneider, B.; Weber, M.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Ancu, L. S.; Beck, H.; Ereditato, A.; Schneider, B.; Weber, M.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Falchieri, D.; Gabrielli, A.; Polini, A.; Travaglini, R.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Falchieri, D.; Gabrielli, A.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Eyring, A.; Fang, X.; Gonella, L.; Hemperek, T.; Huegging, F.; Jansen, J.; Karagounis, M.; Kostyukhin, V.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Pohl, D.; Wermes, N.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Bensinger, J.; Dushkin, A.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Battistin, M.; Direito, J. Botelho; Capeans, M.; Catinaccio, A.; Ciapetti, M.; Crespo-Lopez, O.; Di Girolamo, B.; Dittus, F.; Diyakov, D.; Dobos, D.; Dopke, J.; Egorov, K.; Elsing, M.; Falou, A.; Gallrapp, C.; Gibson, S.; Godlewski, J.; Gray, H.; Jentzsch, J.; Michal, S.; Miglioranzi, S.; Muenstermann, D.; Nessi, M.; Nordberg, M.; Nuiry, F.; Pernegger, H.; Piacquadio, N.; Bueso, X. Portell; Richards, E.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Schorlemmer, A.; Vuillermet, R.; Welch, S.; Wenig, S.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Gregor, I.; Hegner, F.; Rubinskiy, I.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Gregor, I.; Hegner, F.; Rubinskiy, I.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Alex, M.; Altenheiner, S.; Goessling, C.; Jentzsch, J.; Klingenberg, R.; Lapsien, T.; Muenstermann, D.; Ristic, B.; Rummler, A.; Troska, G.; von Kleist, S.; Wittig, T.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Barbier, G.; Cadoux, F.; Clark, A.; Debieux, S.; Favre, Y.; Ferrere, D.; Husi, C.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Mesa, J.; Pelleriti, G.; Picazio, A.; Weber, M.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Beccherle, R.; Darbo, G.; Gariano, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Rovani, A.; Ruscino, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Bates, R.; Buttar, C.; Doonan, K.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Krieger, N.; Quadt, A.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Collot, J.; Dzahini, D.; Eraud, L.; Grondin, D.; Hostachy, J.; Marchand, D.; Menu, J.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Collot, J.; Dzahini, D.; Eraud, L.; Grondin, D.; Hostachy, J.; Marchand, D.; Menu, J.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Collot, J.; Dzahini, D.; Eraud, L.; Grondin, D.; Hostachy, J.; Marchand, D.; Menu, J.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Kugel, A.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, Mannheim, Germany.
[Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Rudolph, M.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Ikegami, Y.; Mitsui, S.; Takubo, Y.; Terada, S.; Unno, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Allport, P.; Casse, G.; Forshaw, D.; Tsurin, I.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Gorisek, A.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Gorisek, A.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Calderini, G.; Chauveau, J.; Ghislain, P.; Laporte, D.; Marchiori, G.; Schwemling, P.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Calderini, G.; Chauveau, J.; Ghislain, P.; Laporte, D.; Marchiori, G.; Schwemling, P.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Calderini, G.; Chauveau, J.; Ghislain, P.; Laporte, D.; Marchiori, G.; Schwemling, P.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Borri, M.; Davia, C.; Lai, C.; Nellist, C.; Watts, S.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Bousson, N.; Breugnon, P.; Djama, F.; Fougeron, D.; Gastaldi, T.; Gensolen, F.; Menouni, M.; Rozanov, A.; Vacavant, L.; Vigeolas, E.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Bousson, N.; Breugnon, P.; Djama, F.; Fougeron, D.; Gastaldi, T.; Gensolen, F.; Menouni, M.; Rozanov, A.; Vacavant, L.; Vigeolas, E.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Citterio, M.; Coelli, S.; Giugni, D.; Meroni, C.; Monti, M.; Ragusa, F.; Troncon, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Andreazza, A.; Ragusa, F.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Macchiolo, A.; Nisius, R.; Weigell, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M.; Seidel, S.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Colijn, A.; Gromov, V.; Hessey, N.; Jansen, L.; Kluit, R.; Koffeman, E.; Schipper, J.; Verlaat, B.; Zivkovic, V.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Colijn, A.; Gromov, V.; Hessey, N.; Jansen, L.; Kluit, R.; Koffeman, E.; Schipper, J.; Verlaat, B.; Zivkovic, V.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Gan, K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R.; Moore, J.; Smith, D.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Boyd, R. G.; Skubic, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Benoit, M.; Dinu, N.; Idarraga, J.; Lounis, A.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Benoit, M.; Dinu, N.; Idarraga, J.; Lounis, A.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Dorholt, O.; Gjersdal, H.; Rohne, O.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Hansen, T.; Kok, A.] SINTEF ICT, Oslo, Norway.
[Hetmanek, M.; Janoska, Z.; Korchak, O.; Popule, J.; Sicho, P.; Sloboda, M.; Tomasek, M.; Vrba, V.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Seiden, A.; Spencer, E.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Colin, D.; Kuykendall, W.; Lubatti, H.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Buchholz, P.; Wiese, A.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany.
[Grenier, P.; Hansson, P.; Hasi, J.; Kenney, C.; Kocian, M.; Matthias, W.; Nelson, D.; Oriunno, M.; Su, D.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Puldon, D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Chu, M.; Teng, P.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Trischuk, W.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Dalla Betta, G.; Povoli, M.] Univ Trento, Dipartimento Ingn & Sci Informaz, Trento, Italy.
[Bagolini, A.; Boscardin, M.; Giacomini, G.; Vianello, E.; Zorzi, N.] FBK IRST, Fdn Bruno Kessler, Ctr Mat & Microsyst, Trento, Italy.
[Cobal, M.; Giordani, M.; Micelli, A.] INFN, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Cobal, M.; Giordani, M.; Micelli, A.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cobal, M.; Giordani, M.; Micelli, A.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Albert, J.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Dopke, J.; Fausten, C.; Flick, T.; Glitza, K.; Heim, T.; Kersten, S.; Kind, P.; Lantzsch, K.; Maettig, P.; Neumann, M.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
RP Albert, J (reprint author), CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
RI Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Gabrielli,
Alessandro/H-4931-2012; Lozano, Manuel/C-3445-2011; Pellegrini,
Giulio/F-4921-2011; Gnani, Dario/J-6426-2012; Fleta,
Celeste/D-7303-2014; Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco/I-1783-2012; Janoska,
Zdenko/H-2636-2014; Boscardin, Maurizio/A-4420-2014; Quirion,
David/K-7597-2014; Zorzi, Nicola/M-3141-2014; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015
OI Weber, Michele/0000-0002-2770-9031; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Beck, Hans Peter/0000-0001-7212-1096;
Troncon, Clara/0000-0002-7997-8524; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039;
Gray, Heather/0000-0002-5293-4716; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133;
Gabrielli, Alessandro/0000-0001-5346-7841; Lozano,
Manuel/0000-0001-5826-5544; Pellegrini, Giulio/0000-0002-1606-3546;
Gnani, Dario/0000-0003-0464-9176; Fleta, Celeste/0000-0002-6591-6744;
Dalla Betta, Gian-Franco/0000-0001-5516-9282; Quirion,
David/0000-0002-5309-0535; Zorzi, Nicola/0000-0002-6650-3925;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304
FU NSERC, Canada; NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; MSMT CR, Czech Republic;
MPO CR, Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; IN2P3-CNRS, France;
BMBF, Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation,
Germany; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; FOM, Netherlands; NWO,
Netherlands; RCN, Norway; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; MICINN, Spain;
SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Canton of Bern; Canton Geneva;
Canton of Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society,
United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE; NSF, United
States of America; European Commission [262025]; CERN IC group
FX We acknowledge the support of NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; MSMT CR,
MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; IN2P3-CNRS, France; BMBF, DFG, HGF,
MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; FOM
and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; MICINN,
Spain; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC,
Taiwan; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom;
DOE and NSF, United States of America. Irradiation studies at the KIT
facility in Karlsruhe and the TRIGA reactor in Slovenia, as well as
travel support for test beam operations at CERN and DESY, were partially
funded by the European Commission under the FP7 Research Infrastructures
project AIDA, grant agreement no. 262025. We acknowledge the support
from the CERN IC group and in particular K. Kloukinas.
NR 38
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U1 2
U2 13
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1748-0221
J9 J INSTRUM
JI J. Instrum.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 7
AR P11010
DI 10.1088/1748-0221/7/11/P11010
PG 45
WC Instruments & Instrumentation
SC Instruments & Instrumentation
GA 280WT
UT WOS:000329062200016
ER
PT J
AU Maxwell, T
Ruan, J
Piot, P
Lumpkin, A
AF Maxwell, T.
Ruan, J.
Piot, P.
Lumpkin, A.
TI Synchronization and characterization of an ultrashort pulse laser for
photoemission and electron-beam diagnostics studies at a radio frequency
photoinjector
SO JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
LA English
DT Article
DE Accelerator Subsystems and Technologies; Beam-line instrumentation (beam
position and profile monitors; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length
monitors); Hardware and accelerator control systems
ID LENGTH
AB A commercially-available titanium-sapphire laser system has recently been installed at the Fermilab A0 photoinjector laboratory in support of photoemission and electron beam diagnostics studies. The laser system is synchronized to both the 1.3-GHz master oscillator and a 1-Hz signal used to trigger the radiofrequency system and instrumentation acquisition. The synchronization scheme and performance are detailed. Long-term temporal and intensity drifts are identified and actively suppressed to within 1 ps and 1.5%, respectively. Measurement and optimization of the laser pulse temporal profile are accomplished using frequency-resolved optical gating.
C1 [Maxwell, T.; Piot, P.] No Illinois Univ, Northern Illinois Ctr Accelerator & Detector Dev, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Maxwell, T.; Piot, P.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Ruan, J.; Lumpkin, A.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Accelerator Div, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piot, P.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Accelerator Phys Ctr, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Maxwell, T (reprint author), No Illinois Univ, Northern Illinois Ctr Accelerator & Detector Dev, 1425 West Lincoln Highway, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
EM tmaxwell@slac.stanford.edu
FU Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-07CH11359]; Northern Illinois University under U.S. Department
of Defense DURIP program [N00014-08-1-1064]
FX We would like to thank Michael Kucera and James Santucci of Fermi
National Accelerator laboratory, all of our colleagues with the A0
photoinjector group, as well as Michael Maikowski and Art Camire at
Newport Corporation's Spectra Physics division for helpful discussions
and technical support. This work was supported by the Fermi Research
Alliance, LLC under U.S. Department of Energy Contract Number
DE-AC02-07CH11359, and Northern Illinois University under U.S.
Department of Defense DURIP program Contract N00014-08-1-1064.
NR 26
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PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1748-0221
J9 J INSTRUM
JI J. Instrum.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 7
AR T11001
DI 10.1088/1748-0221/7/11/T11001
PG 25
WC Instruments & Instrumentation
SC Instruments & Instrumentation
GA 280WT
UT WOS:000329062200037
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, P
Baboi, N
Jones, RM
Eddy, N
AF Zhang, P.
Baboi, N.
Jones, R. M.
Eddy, N.
TI Resolution study of higher-order-mode-based beam position diagnostics
using custom-built electronics in strongly coupled 3.9 GHz multi-cavity
accelerating module
SO JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
LA English
DT Article
DE Analysis and statistical methods; Data reduction methods; Beam-line
instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; beam-intensity
monitors; bunch length monitors)
AB Beam-excited higher order modes (HOMs) can provide remote diagnostics information of the beam position and cavity misalignment. In this paper we report on recent studies on the resolution with specially selected series of modes with custom-built electronics. This constitutes the first report of measurements of these cavities in which we obtained a resolution of 20 micron in beam offset. Details of the setup of the electronics and HOM measurements are provided.
C1 [Zhang, P.; Jones, R. M.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Zhang, P.; Baboi, N.] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
[Zhang, P.; Jones, R. M.] Cockcroft Inst, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England.
[Eddy, N.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Zhang, P (reprint author), Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
EM pei.zhang@desy.de
OI Jones, Roger/0000-0001-6528-214X
FU European Commission [227579]
FX Many people have contributed to the success of this work. In particular
we acknowledge the invaluable contributions to the development of the
test electronics and measurements from DESY scientists: Bastian Lorbeer
and Thomas Wamsat, and Fermilab scientists: Brian Fellenz and Manfred
Wendt. This work received support from the European Commission under the
FP7 Research Infrastructures grant agreement No.227579.
NR 26
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PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1748-0221
J9 J INSTRUM
JI J. Instrum.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 7
AR P11016
DI 10.1088/1748-0221/7/11/P11016
PG 15
WC Instruments & Instrumentation
SC Instruments & Instrumentation
GA 280WT
UT WOS:000329062200022
ER
PT J
AU Hooper, D
AF Hooper, Dan
TI The empirical case for 10-GeV dark matter
SO PHYSICS OF THE DARK UNIVERSE
LA English
DT Article
DE Dark matter; Gamma ray astronomy; Direct detection
ID LARGE-AREA TELESCOPE; MICROWAVE-ANISOTROPY-PROBE; ABSOLUTE SKY
BRIGHTNESS; GALACTIC-CENTER REGION; MASSIVE BLACK-HOLE; ENERGY
GAMMA-RAYS; MILKY-WAY HALO; MAGNETIC-FIELD; MILLISECOND PULSARS; RADIO
FILAMENTS
AB In this article, I summarize and discuss the body of evidence which has accumulated in favor of dark matter in the form of approximately 10-GeV particles. This evidence includes the spectrum and angular distribution of y-rays from the Galactic Center, the synchrotron emission from the Milky Way's radio filaments, the diffuse synchrotron emission from the Inner Galaxy (the "WMAP Haze") and low-energy signals from the direct detection experiments DAMA/LIBRA, CoGeNT and CRESST-II. This collection of observations can be explained by a relatively light dark matter particle with an annihilation cross section consistent with that predicted for a simple thermal relic (o-v 10 26 cm3/s) and with a distribution in the halo of the Milky Way consistent with that predicted from simulations. Astrophysical explanations for the y-ray and synchrotron signals, in contrast, have not been successful in accommodating these observations. Similarly, the phase of the annual modulation observed by DAMA/LIBRA (and now supported by CoGeNT) is inconsistent with all known or postulated modulating backgrounds, but are in good agreement with expectations for dark matter scattering. This scenario is consistent with all existing indirect and collider constraints, as well as the constraints placed by CDMS. Consistency with xenon-based experiments can be achieved if the response of liquid xenon to very low-energy nuclear recoils is somewhat suppressed relative to previous evaluations, or if the dark matter possesses different couplings to protons and neutrons. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Hooper, Dan] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Hooper, Dan] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Hooper, Dan] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Hooper, D (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
EM dhooper@fnal.gov
FU US Department of Energy; NASA [NAG5-10842]
FX This work has been supported by the US Department of Energy and by NASA
Grant NAG5-10842.
NR 213
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U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 2212-6864
J9 PHYS DARK UNIVERSE
JI Phys. Dark Universe
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 1
IS 1-2
BP 1
EP 23
DI 10.1016/j.dark.2012.07.001
PG 23
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA V34TJ
UT WOS:000209108200001
ER
PT J
AU Anderson, BJ
AF Anderson, Benjamin J.
TI Cationic cure kinetics of a polyoxometalate loaded epoxy nanocomposite
SO JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE cationic polymerization; epoxy thermoset; kinetics (polym; );
nanocomposites; polyoxometalate
ID POLYMERIZATION; SALTS; HETEROPOLYACIDS; COMPLEXES; COPOLYMERIZATION;
OXIDATION; CATALYST; BEHAVIOR; SYSTEM
AB The reaction cure kinetics of a novel polyoxometalate (POM) loaded epoxy nanocomposite is described. The POM is dispersed in the epoxy resin up to volume fractions of 0.1. Differential scanning calorimetry measurements show the cure of the epoxy resin to be sensitive to the POM loading. A kinetics study of the cure exotherm confirms that POM acts as a catalyst promoting cationic homopolymerization of the epoxy resin. The cure reaction is shown to propagate through two cure regimes. A fast cure at short time is shown to be propagation by the activated chain end (ACE) mechanism. A slow cure at long time is shown to be propagation by the activated monomer (AM) mechanism. The activation energies for the fast and slow cure regimes agree well with other epoxy based systems that have been confirmed to propagate by the ACE and AM mechanisms.(c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2012
C1 Sandia Natl Labs, Mat Sci & Engn Ctr, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Anderson, BJ (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Mat Sci & Engn Ctr, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM bjander@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The author thanks Paul Kotula at Sandia National Laboratories
transmission electron microscopy facility for performing the microscopy
of the phosphotungstate in the cured resin. Sandia National Laboratories
is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation,
a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 34
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 14
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0887-624X
EI 1099-0518
J9 J POLYM SCI POL CHEM
JI J. Polym. Sci. Pol. Chem.
PD NOV 1
PY 2012
VL 50
IS 21
BP 4507
EP 4515
DI 10.1002/pola.26258
PG 9
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 014TX
UT WOS:000309399700014
ER
PT J
AU Davis, NE
Robey, R
Ferenbaugh, CR
Nicholaeff, D
Trujillo, DP
AF Davis, Neal E.
Robey, RobertW.
Ferenbaugh, Charles R.
Nicholaeff, David
Trujillo, Dennis P.
TI Paradigmatic shifts for exascale supercomputing
SO JOURNAL OF SUPERCOMPUTING
LA English
DT Article
DE Exascale computing; Heterogeneous architecture; GPGPU; Cell-based
adaptive mesh refinement; Molecular dynamics
ID SOFTWARE
AB As the next generation of supercomputers reaches the exascale, the dominant design parameter governing performance will shift from hardware to software. Intelligent usage of memory access, vectorization, and intranode threading will become critical to the performance of scientific applications and numerical calculations on exascale supercomputers. Although challenges remain in effectively programming the heterogeneous devices likely to be utilized in future supercomputers, new languages and tools are providing a pathway for application developers to tackle this new frontier. These languages include open programming standards such as OpenCL and OpenACC, as well as widely-adopted languages such as CUDA; also of importance are high-quality libraries such as CUDPP and Thrust. This article surveys a purposely diverse set of proof-of-concept applications developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory. We find that the capability level of the accelerator computing hardware and languages has moved beyond the regular grid finite difference calculations and molecular dynamics codes. More advanced applications requiring dynamic memory allocation, such as cell-based adaptive mesh refinement, can now be addressed-and with more effort even unstructured mesh codes can be moved to the GPU.
C1 [Davis, Neal E.] Univ Illinois, Dept Nucl Plasma & Radiol Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Davis, Neal E.; Nicholaeff, David; Trujillo, Dennis P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, XCP Methods & Algorithms 4, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Robey, RobertW.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, XCP Eulerian Applicat 2, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Ferenbaugh, Charles R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, HPC Sci Software Engn 1, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Nicholaeff, David] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Trujillo, Dennis P.] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Phys, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
RP Davis, NE (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Nucl Plasma & Radiol Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM davis68@illinois.edu; brobey@lanl.gov; cferenba@lanl.gov; dnic@lanl.gov;
dptru10@nmsu.edu
FU Los Alamos National Laboratory; National Nuclear Security Administration
of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was supported by Los Alamos National Laboratory. Los Alamos
National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC,
for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of
Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 36
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 12
PU SPRINGER
PI DORDRECHT
PA VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
SN 0920-8542
EI 1573-0484
J9 J SUPERCOMPUT
JI J. Supercomput.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 62
IS 2
BP 1023
EP 1044
DI 10.1007/s11227-012-0789-3
PG 22
WC Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture; Computer Science, Theory &
Methods; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
SC Computer Science; Engineering
GA 014CX
UT WOS:000309353800023
ER
PT J
AU Salvat, DJ
Morris, CL
Wang, Z
Adamek, ER
Bacon, J
Nickerson, KP
Hoagland, J
Holley, AT
Liu, CY
Makela, M
Ramsey, J
Reid, A
Rios, R
Saunders, A
Sjue, SKL
VornDick, B
Young, AR
AF Salvat, D. J.
Morris, C. L.
Wang, Z.
Adamek, E. R.
Bacon, J.
Nickerson, K. P.
Hoagland, J.
Holley, A. T.
Liu, C-Y
Makela, M.
Ramsey, J.
Reid, A.
Rios, R.
Saunders, A.
Sjue, S. K. L.
VornDick, B.
Young, A. R.
TI A boron-coated ionization chamber for ultra-cold neutron detection
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Ionization chamber; Ultracold neutrons; H-3 replacement; B-10
AB The design and performance of a boron-coated ionization chamber for the detection of ultra-cold neutrons (UCN) are presented. We detect UCN from the solid deuterium-based UCN source at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center. Our results indicate comparable efficiency to He-3 ionization chambers and proportional counters currently used at the UCN source. In addition, the ion chamber is used to detect thermal neutrons; a comparison of the thermal neutron and UCN pulse-height spectra indicates that UCN mostly capture near the layer surface. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Salvat, D. J.; Adamek, E. R.; Liu, C-Y] Indiana Univ, Ctr Explorat Energy & Matter, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Morris, C. L.; Wang, Z.; Bacon, J.; Makela, M.; Ramsey, J.; Saunders, A.; Sjue, S. K. L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Rios, R.] Idaho State Univ, Pocatello, ID 83209 USA.
[Nickerson, K. P.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Hoagland, J.; Holley, A. T.; Reid, A.; VornDick, B.; Young, A. R.] N Carolina State Univ, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
RP Salvat, DJ (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Ctr Explorat Energy & Matter, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
EM dsalvat@indiana.edu
RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012;
OI Makela, Mark/0000-0003-0592-3683; Morris,
Christopher/0000-0003-2141-0255
FU DOE program; LANL LDRD program; DOE Office of Science Graduate
Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF); American Recovery and Reinvestment Act;
ORISE-ORAU [DE-AC05-06OR23100]
FX The UCN facility at LANSCE is supported by DOE and LANL LDRD programs.
In addition, D.J.S. is supported in part by the DOE Office of Science
Graduate Fellowship Program (DOE SCGF), made possible in part by the
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, administered by
ORISE-ORAU under contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23100.
NR 9
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 11
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 1
PY 2012
VL 691
BP 109
EP 112
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.06.041
PG 4
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 013PX
UT WOS:000309318400015
ER
PT J
AU Croft, S
Henzlova, D
Hauck, DK
AF Croft, S.
Henzlova, D.
Hauck, D. K.
TI Extraction of correlated count rates using various gate generation
techniques: Part I theory
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Neutron Multiplicity Counting; Signal Triggered Inspection; Randomly
triggered inspection; Fast accidentals
AB This paper presents an overview of different gate generation techniques that can be used to extract correlated counting rates from neutron pulse trains in the context of Passive Neutron Multiplicity Counting (PNMC). PNMC based on shift register pulse train time autocorrelation analyzers is an important Non-Destructive Assay (NDA) method used in the quantification of plutonium and other spontaneously fissile materials across the nuclear fuel cycle. Traditionally PNMC employs signal-triggered gate generation followed by a random gate, separated from the trigger pulse by a long delay, to extract the totals rate (gross or singles), the pairs (coincidences or doubles) rate, and the triplets (or triples) rate of correlated neutron pulse trains. In this paper we provide expressions for singles, doubles and triples rates using the information available in both, the random and signal-triggered gates (traditional shift register analysis), in the randomly triggered gates only, and introduce a third approach to extract the correlated rates using signal-triggered gates only. In addition, we expand the formalism for randomly triggered gate generation to include Fast Accidental Sampling (FAS) and consecutive gate generation. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Croft, S.; Henzlova, D.; Hauck, D. K.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Safeguards Sci & Technol Grp N 1, Nucl Nonproliferat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
RP Croft, S (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Safeguards Sci & Technol Grp N 1, Nucl Nonproliferat Div, Mailstop E540, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
EM scroft@lanl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration,
Office of Nonproliferation Research and Development [NA-22]
FX This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear
Security Administration, Office of Nonproliferation Research and
Development (NA-22) and represents an effort to improve the foundation
and application of correlated neutron counting methods.
NR 13
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Z9 6
U1 0
U2 3
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 1
PY 2012
VL 691
BP 152
EP 158
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.06.011
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 013PX
UT WOS:000309318400020
ER
PT J
AU Henzlova, D
Croft, S
Menlove, HO
Swinhoe, MT
AF Henzlova, D.
Croft, S.
Menlove, H. O.
Swinhoe, M. T.
TI Extraction of correlated count rates using various gate generation
techniques: Part II Experiment
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE List mode; Signal triggered inspection; Randomly triggered inspection;
Neutron multiplicity counting; Fast accidentals
AB This paper presents an experimental comparison of different neutron pulse train analysis methods developed to extract correlated count rates from the detected neutron arrival times. This work comprises a sequel to the previous paper (Part I Theory) [1], where the complete formalism of different analysis methods was presented. In the current paper, the signal triggered inspection (STI), randomly triggered inspection (RTI) and MIXED techniques (implemented in current shift register hardware) are compared using list mode data acquired from series of Cf-252 sources. In addition, three techniques of randomly triggered inspection are investigated: gates generated at fixed clock frequency, i.e., consecutive (non-overlapping) gates and overlapping gates (known as fast accidentals sampling (FAS)), as well as gates generated after a long delay following each trigger pulse (delayed-signal gates). The average correlated count rates (singles (S), doubles (D) and triples (T)) are extracted using the STI, RTI and MIXED analysis techniques and compared to demonstrate their equivalence. In addition, an influence of different gate generation and pulse train analysis techniques on the precision of the measured S, D and T rates is investigated. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Henzlova, D.; Croft, S.; Menlove, H. O.; Swinhoe, M. T.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Henzlova, D (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM henzlova@lanl.gov
OI Swinhoe, Martyn/0000-0002-7620-4654
FU U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration,
through the Office of Nuclear Nonproliferation and International
Security's Next Generation Safeguards Initiative (NGSI); Office of
Nonproliferation Research and Development [NA-22]
FX This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear
Security Administration, through the Office of Nuclear Nonproliferation
and International Security's Next Generation Safeguards Initiative
(NGSI) and the Office of Nonproliferation Research and Development
(NA-22).
NR 15
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 1
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD NOV 1
PY 2012
VL 691
BP 159
EP 167
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.04.091
PG 9
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 013PX
UT WOS:000309318400021
ER
PT J
AU Patala, S
Mason, JK
Schuh, CA
AF Patala, Srikanth
Mason, Jeremy K.
Schuh, Christopher A.
TI Improved representations of misorientation information for grain
boundary science and engineering
SO PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Review
ID AUSTENITIC STAINLESS-STEEL; ELECTRON BACKSCATTER DIFFRACTION;
COINCIDENCE-SITE LATTICES; 5 MACROSCOPIC PARAMETERS; T-C
SUPERCONDUCTORS; POLYCRYSTALLINE MICRO STRUCTURES; 2-POINT
CORRELATION-FUNCTIONS; ORIENTED SYMMETRICAL OBJECTS; MAGNETIC-FIELD
APPLICATION; CHARACTER-DISTRIBUTION
AB For every class of polycrystalline materials, the scientific study of grain boundaries as well as the increasingly widespread practice of grain boundary engineering rely heavily on visual representation for the analysis of boundary statistics and their connectivity. Traditional methods of grain boundary representation drastically simplify misorientations into discrete categories such as coincidence vs. non-coincidence boundaries, special vs. general boundaries, and low- vs. high-angle boundaries. Such rudimentary methods are used either because there has historically been no suitable mathematical structure with which to represent the relevant grain boundary information, or, where there are existing methods they are extremely unintuitive and cumbersome to use. This review summarizes recent developments that significantly advance our ability to represent a critical part of the grain boundary space: the misorientation information. Two specific topics are reviewed in detail, each of which has recently enjoyed the development of an intuitive and rigorous framework for grain boundary representation: (i) the mathematical and graphical representation of grain boundary misorientation statistics, and (ii) colorized maps or micrographs of grain boundary misorientation. At the outset, conventions for parameterization of misorientations, projections of misorientation information into lower dimensions, and sectioning schemes for the misorientation space are established. Then, the recently developed hyperspherical harmonic formulation for the description of orientation distributions is extended to represent grain boundary statistics. This allows an intuitive representation of the distribution functions using the axis-angle parameterization that is physically related to the boundary structure. Finally, recently developed coloring schemes for grain boundaries are presented and the color legends for interpreting misorientation information are provided. This allows micrographs or maps of grain boundaries to be presented in a colorized form which, at a glance, reveals all of the misorientation information in an entire grain boundary network, as well as the connectivity among different boundary misorientations. These new and improved methods of representing grain boundary misorientation information are expected to be powerful tools for grain boundary network analysis as the practice of grain boundary engineering becomes a routine component of the materials design paradigm. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Patala, Srikanth; Mason, Jeremy K.; Schuh, Christopher A.] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Patala, Srikanth] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Mason, Jeremy K.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Schuh, CA (reprint author), MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM schuh@mit.edu
RI Patala, Srikanth/C-8738-2009; Mason, Jeremy/P-8188-2014; Mason,
Jeremy/P-9567-2015
OI Patala, Srikanth/0000-0002-7129-2587; Mason, Jeremy/0000-0002-0425-9816;
Mason, Jeremy/0000-0002-0425-9816
FU US National Science Foundation [DMR-0855402]; LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344];
[HR0011-08-1-0093]
FX This work was supported by the US National Science Foundation under
Contract DMR-0855402. The authors thank Prof. M. Frary of Boise State
University for providing the raw EBSD data on rhenium. J.K.M. was
partially supported by Grant HR0011-08-1-0093, and partially supported
through LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 209
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U1 7
U2 119
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0079-6425
J9 PROG MATER SCI
JI Prog. Mater. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 57
IS 8
BP 1383
EP 1425
DI 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2012.04.002
PG 43
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 013TY
UT WOS:000309330000001
ER
PT J
AU Oladosu, G
AF Oladosu, Gbadebo
TI Estimates of the global indirect energy-use emission impacts of USA
biofuel policy
SO APPLIED ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Biofuels; Indirect energy use; Emissions; General equilibrium model;
Mandates
ID LAND-USE CHANGE; GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS; ETHANOL
AB This paper evaluates the indirect energy-use emission implications of increases in the use of biofuels in the USA between 2001 and 2010 as mandates within a dynamic global computable general equilibrium model. The study incorporates explicit markets for biofuels, petroleum and other fossil fuels, and accounts for interactions among all sectors of an 18-region global economy. It considers bilateral trade, as well as the dynamics of capital allocation and investment. Simulation results show that the biofuel mandates in the USA generate an overall reduction in global energy use and emissions over the simulation period from 2001 to 2030. Consequently, the indirect energy-use emission change or emission leakage under the mandate is negative. That is, global emission reductions are larger than the direct emission savings from replacing petroleum with biofuels under the USA RFS2 over the last decade. Under our principal scenario this enhanced the direct emission reduction from biofuels by about 66%. The global change in lifecycle energy-use emissions for this scenario was estimated to be about -93 million tons of CO2e in 2010, -45 million tons of CO2e in 2020, and an increase of 5 million tons of CO2e in 2030, relative to the baseline scenario. Sensitivity results of six alternative scenarios provided additional insights into the pattern of the regional and global effects of biofuel mandates on energy-use emissions. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Renewable Energy Syst Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Oladosu, G (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Renewable Energy Syst Grp, POB 2008,Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM oladosuga@ornl.gov
OI Oladosu, Gbadebo/0000-0003-4990-1996
FU US Department of Energy (DoE) under the Office of the Biomass Program;
UT-Battelle, LLC [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; US DoE
FX This research was supported by the US Department of Energy (DoE) under
the Office of the Biomass Program. We thank Young Sun Baek of the Energy
& Transportation Science Division at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for
her help in reviewing and providing comments on the initial version of
this paper. We also gratefully acknowledge two anonymous reviewers whose
comments were valuable in revising the paper. This manuscript has been
authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with
the US DoE. The publisher, by accepting the paper for publication,
acknowledges that the US government retains a non-exclusive, paid-up,
irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published
form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government
purposes. The views in this paper are those of the authors, who are also
responsible for any errors or omissions.
NR 40
TC 6
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U1 3
U2 20
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0306-2619
J9 APPL ENERG
JI Appl. Energy
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 99
BP 85
EP 96
DI 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.04.045
PG 12
WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical
SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 995XU
UT WOS:000308049400009
ER
PT J
AU Yu, ZB
Jaworski, AJ
Backhaus, S
AF Yu, Zhibin
Jaworski, Artur J.
Backhaus, Scott
TI Travelling-wave thermoacoustic electricity generator using an
ultra-compliant alternator for utilization of low-grade thermal energy
SO APPLIED ENERGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Thermoacoustics; Electricity generator; Ultra-complaint alternator;
Phase tuning
ID LINEAR ALTERNATOR; HEAT ENGINE; PERFORMANCE
AB This paper proposes a novel concept of a travelling-wave thermoacoustic electricity generator, which employs a looped-tube travelling-wave thermoacoustic engine to convert thermal energy into acoustic power, an ultra-compliant alternator within the engine loop to extract and convert the engine acoustic power to electricity and an acoustic stub matching technique to match the alternator to the engine. In addition, a carefully designed cold heat exchanger acts as a phase shifting inertance to improve the performance. A simple model has been developed to capture and demonstrate the physics of this new concept, while the whole system has been investigated in detail numerically by using a specialized design tool DeltaEC. Based on the current concept, a prototype has been designed, constructed and tested. It uses atmospheric air as the working fluid, a commercially available audio loudspeaker as the electro-dynamic transducer, and inexpensive standard parts as the acoustic resonator. The experimental results have verified the simplified model and the numerical simulations of the practical build. The small-scale inexpensive prototype generator produced 11.6W of electrical power, which shows the potential for developing cheap thermoacoustic electricity generators for energy recovery from waste heat sources. It is concluded that such concept could be very attractive provided that inexpensive ultra-compliant alternators based on the standard technology used in audio loudspeakers could be developed. Finally, some guidelines have been discussed and proposed for developing such alternators. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Yu, Zhibin; Jaworski, Artur J.] Univ Leicester, Dept Engn, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England.
[Backhaus, Scott] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Thermal Phys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Jaworski, AJ (reprint author), Univ Leicester, Dept Engn, Univ Rd, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England.
EM a.jaworski@le.ac.uk
RI YU, Zhibin/A-6632-2013;
OI YU, Zhibin/0000-0003-0845-9951; Backhaus, Scott/0000-0002-0344-6791
FU EPSRC (UK) [EP/E044379/2]
FX The authors would like to acknowledge the support from EPSRC (UK) under
Grant EP/E044379/2.
NR 20
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U1 3
U2 31
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0306-2619
J9 APPL ENERG
JI Appl. Energy
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 99
BP 135
EP 145
DI 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.04.046
PG 11
WC Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical
SC Energy & Fuels; Engineering
GA 995XU
UT WOS:000308049400014
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, HX
Bhat, VV
Feng, PX
Contescu, CI
Gallego, NC
AF Zhang, Hongxin
Bhat, Vinay V.
Feng, Peter X.
Contescu, Cristian I.
Gallego, Nidia C.
TI Effect of potassium-doping on the microstructure development in
polyfurfuryl alcohol - derived activated carbon
SO CARBON
LA English
DT Article
ID HYDROGEN-STORAGE; ULTRAMICROPOROUS CARBON; CO2 ADSORPTION; 273 K;
ISOTHERM; SORPTION; N-2; AR
AB Potassium-doped activated carbon was prepared by mixing potassium salt with polyfurfuryl alcohol precursor followed by carbonization and activation. Several experimental techniques, such as thermogravimetric analysis, gas adsorption, X-ray diffraction and Raman scattering spectroscopy were employed to understand the effects of potassium on the texture and pore structures of the activated carbon, which ultimately affects the hydrogen adsorption properties. After doping with potassium, the activated carbon exhibits higher surface area, higher micropore volume, and enhanced hydrogen adsorption capacity. Understanding of how alkali metals affect surface area and micropore development in activated carbon may help to clarify the, hydrogen adsorption mechanism and improve the design of suitable carbon-based hydrogen storage materials. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Zhang, Hongxin; Bhat, Vinay V.; Contescu, Cristian I.; Gallego, Nidia C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Feng, Peter X.] Univ Puerto Rico, Inst Funct Nanomat, San Juan, PR 00931 USA.
[Feng, Peter X.] Univ Puerto Rico, Dept Phys, San Juan, PR 00931 USA.
RP Gallego, NC (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, POB 2008,MS-6087, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM gallegonc@ornl.gov
OI Contescu, Cristian/0000-0002-7450-3722; Gallego,
Nidia/0000-0002-8252-0194
FU US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering; NSF-EPSCoR; HERE program; ORISE/ORNL
postodoctoral programs
FX This research is supported by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. PXF and HZ
acknowledge partial support by NSF-EPSCoR fellows and HERE program. VVB
acknowledge support from ORISE/ORNL postodoctoral programs.
NR 28
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 18
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0008-6223
J9 CARBON
JI Carbon
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 50
IS 14
BP 5278
EP 5285
DI 10.1016/j.carbon.2012.07.012
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 007OV
UT WOS:000308898900034
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, L
Pollak, E
Wang, WC
Jiang, P
Glans, PA
Zhang, YG
Cabana, J
Kostecki, R
Chang, CL
Salmeron, M
Zhu, JF
Guo, JH
AF Zhang, Liang
Pollak, Elad
Wang, Wei-Cheng
Jiang, Peng
Glans, Per-Anders
Zhang, Yuegang
Cabana, Jordi
Kostecki, Robert
Chang, Chinglin
Salmeron, Miquel
Zhu, Junfa
Guo, Jinghua
TI Electronic structure study of ordering and interfacial interaction in
graphene/Cu composites
SO CARBON
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-ABSORPTION; SYNCHROTRON-RADIATION; BAND-STRUCTURE; LARGE-AREA;
MONOLAYER GRAPHENE; CARBON NANOTUBES; LAYER GRAPHENE; FINE-STRUCTURE;
COPPER FOILS; GRAPHITE
AB Graphene CVD-grown on Cu has been studied using Raman spectroscopy, X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray emission spectroscopy (XES). Raman data indicate the presence of weak compressive strain at the interface of graphene/Cu. Compared with highly ordered pyrolytic graphite (HOPG), new electronic states in the conduction band are observed for graphene/Cu, which are mainly ascribed to the defect states and interfacial interaction between the single graphene layer and Cu surface. Moreover, polarization dependent XAS measurements demonstrate that the graphene/Cu exhibits a high degree of alignment and weak corrugation on the surface. Significant intensity modulation in the resonant XES spectral shape upon different excitation energies near the C K-edge indicates that graphene layer preserves an intrinsic momentum as that of HOPG and the interaction between graphene and Cu shows weak influence on the valence band structure of graphene. However, broad inelastic features and subtle peak shifts are observed in the resonant XES spectra of graphene/Cu in comparison of HOPG, which can be mainly attributed to the electron-phonon scattering and charge transfer from the interfacial interaction of graphene and Cu substrate. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhang, Liang; Wang, Wei-Cheng; Glans, Per-Anders; Guo, Jinghua] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zhang, Liang; Zhu, Junfa] Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Peoples R China.
[Pollak, Elad; Cabana, Jordi; Kostecki, Robert] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wang, Wei-Cheng; Chang, Chinglin] Tamkang Univ, Dept Phys, Tamsui 251, Taiwan.
[Jiang, Peng; Zhang, Yuegang; Salmeron, Miquel] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zhu, JF (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jfzhu@ustc.edu.cn; jguo@lbl.gov
RI zhou, lisha/H-5945-2013; Cabana, Jordi/G-6548-2012; Zhu,
Junfa/E-4020-2010; Glans, Per-Anders/G-8674-2016;
OI Cabana, Jordi/0000-0002-2353-5986; Zhu, Junfa/0000-0003-0888-4261;
Chang, Ching-Lin/0000-0001-8547-371X
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [21173200]; Specialized
Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (SRFDP) of
Ministry of Education [20113402110029]; National Basic Research Program
of China [2010CB923302]; office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering, US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Northeastern Center for Chemical Energy Storage, an
Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-SC0001294]
FX LZ and JFZ gratefully acknowledge financial supports from the National
Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21173200), the
Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education
(SRFDP) of Ministry of Education (Grant No. 20113402110029), and
National Basic Research Program of China (2010CB923302). MS is supported
by the office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering, US Department of Energy, under contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. Financial support for EP, JC and RK is provided as
part of the Northeastern Center for Chemical Energy Storage, an Energy
Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy under
award number DE-SC0001294. The Advanced Light Source is supported by the
US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 51
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 7
U2 174
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0008-6223
EI 1873-3891
J9 CARBON
JI Carbon
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 50
IS 14
BP 5316
EP 5322
DI 10.1016/j.carbon.2012.07.020
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 007OV
UT WOS:000308898900039
ER
PT J
AU Shin, SJ
Kucheyev, SO
Worsley, MA
Hamza, AV
AF Shin, Swanee J.
Kucheyev, Sergei O.
Worsley, Marcus A.
Hamza, Alex V.
TI Mechanical deformation of carbon-nanotube-based aerogels
SO CARBON
LA English
DT Article
ID SENSING INDENTATION; ORGANIC AEROGELS; DENSITY; FORMALDEHYDE;
RESORCINOL; SILICA
AB We compare deformation behavior of conventional carbon and carbon-nanotube (CNT) based aerogels with monolith densities of 30-300 mg cm(-3). Results show that CNT-based aerogels have superior elastic moduli, comparable failure stresses, and, hence, lower failure strains. The density scaling law exponents are statistically indistinguishable for both types of aerogels, suggesting the same ligaments connectivity. The superior elastic properties and lower failure strains of CNT-based aerogels are attributed to a higher stiffness of CNT-based ligaments, while comparable failure stresses are attributed to the common junction geometry. Practical implications of these findings are discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Shin, Swanee J.; Kucheyev, Sergei O.; Worsley, Marcus A.; Hamza, Alex V.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Shin, SJ (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM shin5@llnl.gov
RI Worsley, Marcus/G-2382-2014
OI Worsley, Marcus/0000-0002-8012-7727
FU U.S. DOE by LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. DOE by LLNL under
Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 14
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 4
U2 51
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0008-6223
J9 CARBON
JI Carbon
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 50
IS 14
BP 5340
EP 5342
DI 10.1016/j.carbon.2012.06.044
PG 3
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 007OV
UT WOS:000308898900042
ER
PT J
AU Harl, N
Balakrishnan, SN
AF Harl, Nathan
Balakrishnan, S. N.
TI Impact Time and Angle Guidance With Sliding Mode Control
SO IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CONTROL SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Missiles; nonlinear control systems; path planning; sliding mode
guidance
ID LAW
AB A novel sliding mode-based impact time and angle guidance law for engaging a modern warfare ship is presented in this paper. In order to satisfy the impact time and angle constraints, a line-of-sight rate shaping process is introduced. This shaping process results in a tuning parameter that can be used to create a line-of-sight rate profile to satisfy the final time and heading angle requirements and to yield acceptable normal acceleration values. In order to track the desired line-of-sight rate profile in the presence of uncertainties, a novel robust second-order sliding mode control law is developed using a back-stepping concept. Due to the robustness of the control law, it can be applied to many realistic engagement scenarios which include uncertainties such as target motion. Numerical simulations with different warship engagements are presented to illustrate the potential of the developed method.
C1 [Harl, Nathan; Balakrishnan, S. N.] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Rolla, MO 65409 USA.
RP Harl, N (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Nav Guidance & Control Div, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM nrh7b2@mst.edu; bala@mst.edu
FU IST-Rolla
FX This work was supported by IST-Rolla.
NR 21
TC 66
Z9 91
U1 7
U2 76
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 1063-6536
J9 IEEE T CONTR SYST T
JI IEEE Trans. Control Syst. Technol.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 20
IS 6
BP 1436
EP 1449
DI 10.1109/TCST.2011.2169795
PG 14
WC Automation & Control Systems; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
SC Automation & Control Systems; Engineering
GA 993CU
UT WOS:000307833600003
ER
PT J
AU Wu, S
Kramer, MJ
Fang, XW
Wang, SY
Wang, CZ
Ho, KM
Ding, ZJ
Chen, LY
AF Wu, S.
Kramer, M. J.
Fang, X. W.
Wang, S. Y.
Wang, C. Z.
Ho, K. M.
Ding, Z. J.
Chen, L. Y.
TI Icosahedral short-range order in amorphous Cu80Si20 by ab initio
molecular dynamics simulation study
SO INTERMETALLICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Glasses; metallic; Ab-initio calculations; Simulations; atomistic
ID BULK METALLIC GLASSES; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; LIQUID
AB Short-range order in liquid and amorphous structures of Cu80Si20 is studied by ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. We performed the simulations at 1140 and 300 K respectively to investigate the local structure change from liquid to amorphous. The result of structure factor in comparison with experimental data indicates that our simulation of amorphous Cu80Si20 is reliable. By using the bond-angle distribution function, Honeycutt-Andersen index, Voronoi tessellation method, and the atomistic cluster alignment method, the icosahedral short-range order in the system is revealed. Strong Cu-Si interaction was also observed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wu, S.; Wang, S. Y.; Chen, L. Y.] Fudan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Micro & Nanophoton Struct, Dept Opt Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Kramer, M. J.; Fang, X. W.; Wang, S. Y.; Wang, C. Z.; Ho, K. M.] Iowa State Univ, US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Kramer, M. J.; Fang, X. W.; Wang, S. Y.; Wang, C. Z.; Ho, K. M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Fang, X. W.; Ding, Z. J.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China.
RP Wang, SY (reprint author), Fudan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Micro & Nanophoton Struct, Dept Opt Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
EM songyouwang@fudan.edu.cn; czwang@ameslab.gov
RI Wang, Songyou/H-4529-2011
OI Wang, Songyou/0000-0002-4249-3427
FU NSF of China [10974029]; National Basic Research Program of China
[2010CB933703, 2012CB934303]; Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of
China [20100071110025]; China Scholarship Council for the Postgraduate
Scholarship Program [2008634035]; National Natural Science Foundation of
China [10874160]; '111' project; Iowa State University
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Director for Energy Research, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Science and Engineering Division; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science. Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX One of the authors (S.Y.W.) is partially supported by the NSF of China
(Grant No. 10974029), National Basic Research Program of China (No.
2010CB933703 and 2012CB934303), Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education
of China (No. 20100071110025). X.W.F. acknowledges the support from
China Scholarship Council for the Postgraduate Scholarship Program (File
No. 2008634035) and Z.J.D. acknowledges the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (Grant No. 10874160) and the '111' project. Ames
Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Iowa State
University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. This work is supported
by the Director for Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Science and Engineering Division including a grant of computer
time at the National Energy Research Supercomputing Centre (NERSC) in
Berkeley. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science. Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 28
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 1
U2 30
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0966-9795
J9 INTERMETALLICS
JI Intermetallics
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 30
SI SI
BP 122
EP 126
DI 10.1016/j.intermet.2012.03.018
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 006VL
UT WOS:000308847400022
ER
PT J
AU Brake, MR
AF Brake, M. R.
TI An analytical elastic-perfectly plastic contact model
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOLIDS AND STRUCTURES
LA English
DT Article
DE Contact mechanics; Constitutive behavior; Elastic plastic material;
Indentation and hardness; Impact testing
ID ASPERITY MICROCONTACT MODEL; STATIC NORMAL INDENTATION;
FORCE-DISPLACEMENT MODEL; ROUGH SURFACES; SPHERICAL CONTACT; RIGID
SPHERE; HALF-SPACE; FINITE-ELEMENT; RESTITUTION; COEFFICIENT
AB A new formulation for elastic-perfectly plastic contact in the normal direction between two round surfaces that is solely based on material properties and contact geometries is developed. The problem is formulated as three separate domains: the elastic regime, mixed elastic-plastic behavior, and unconstrained (fully plastic) flow. Solutions for the force-displacement relationship in the elastic regime follow from Hertz's classical solution. In the fully plastic regime, two well supported assumptions are made: that there is a uniform pressure distribution and there is a linear force-deflection relationship. The force-displacement relationship in the intermediate, mixed elastic-plastic regime is approximated by enforcing continuity between the elastic and fully plastic regimes. Transitions between the three regimes are determined based on empirical quantities: the von Mises yield criterion is used to determine the initiation of mixed elastic-plastic deformation, and Brinell's hardness for the onset of unconstrained flow. Unloading from each of these three regimes is modeled as an elastic process with different radii of curvature based on the regime in which the maximum force occurred. Simulation results explore the relationship between the impact velocity and coefficient of restitution. Further comparisons are made between the model, experimental results found in the literature, and other existing elastic-plastic models. The new model is well supported by the experimental measurements of compliance curves for elastic-plastic materials and of coefficients of restitution from impact studies, and in elastic-perfectly plastic regimes is demonstrated to be more accurate than existing models found in the literature. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Brake, MR (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM mrbrake@sandia.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and
operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed
Martin Corporations, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National
Nuclear Security Administration under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 65
TC 27
Z9 36
U1 6
U2 73
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0020-7683
J9 INT J SOLIDS STRUCT
JI Int. J. Solids Struct.
PD NOV 1
PY 2012
VL 49
IS 22
BP 3129
EP 3141
DI 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2012.06.013
PG 13
WC Mechanics
SC Mechanics
GA 010KC
UT WOS:000309092300008
ER
PT J
AU Gadagkar, V
Pratt, EJ
Hunt, B
Yamashita, M
Graf, MJ
Balatsky, AV
Davis, JC
AF Gadagkar, V.
Pratt, E. J.
Hunt, B.
Yamashita, M.
Graf, M. J.
Balatsky, A. V.
Davis, J. C.
TI Generalized Rotational Susceptibility Studies of Solid He-4
SO JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Supersolid helium; Generalized rotational susceptibility; Superglass;
Torsional oscillator
ID BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; SUPERSOLID HE-4; SUPERFLUID; TRANSITION;
OSCILLATIONS; CRYSTALS; DYNAMICS; HELIUM; PHASE; FILMS
AB Using a novel SQUID-based torsional oscillator (TO) technique to achieve increased sensitivity and dynamic range, we studied TO's containing solid He-4. Below similar to 250 mK, the TO resonance frequency f increases and its dissipation D passes through a maximum as first reported by Kim and Chan. To achieve unbiased analysis of such He-4 rotational dynamics, we implemented a new approach based upon the generalized rotational susceptibility . Upon cooling, we found that equilibration times within f(T) and D(T) exhibit a complex synchronized ultraslow evolution toward equilibrium indicative of glassy freezing of crystal disorder conformations which strongly influence the rotational dynamics. We explored a more specific with tau(T) representing a relaxation rate for inertially active microscopic excitations. In such models, the characteristic temperature T (au) at which df/dT and D pass simultaneously through a maximum occurs when the TO angular frequency omega and the relaxation rate are matched: omega I"(T (au))=1. Then, by introducing the free inertial decay (FID) technique to solid He-4 TO studies, we carried out a comprehensive map of f(T,V) and D(T,V) where V is the maximum TO rim velocity. These data indicated that the same microscopic excitations controlling the TO motions are generated independently by thermal and mechanical stimulation of the crystal. Moreover, a measure for their relaxation times tau(T,V) diverges smoothly everywhere without exhibiting a critical temperature or velocity, as expected in omega I"=1 models. Finally, following the observations of Day and Beamish, we showed that the combined temperature-velocity dependence of the TO response is indistinguishable from the combined temperature-strain dependence of the He-4 shear modulus. Together, these observations imply that ultra-slow equilibration of crystal disorder conformations controls the rotational dynamics and, for any given disorder conformation, the anomalous rotational responses of solid He-4 are associated with generation of the same microscopic excitations as those produced by direct shear strain.
C1 [Gadagkar, V.; Pratt, E. J.; Hunt, B.; Davis, J. C.] Cornell Univ, Atom & Solid State Phys Lab, Dept Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Pratt, E. J.] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
[Hunt, B.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Yamashita, M.] Kyoto Univ, Dept Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
[Graf, M. J.; Balatsky, A. V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Graf, M. J.; Balatsky, A. V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Davis, J. C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Davis, J. C.] UC Santa Barbara, Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93016 USA.
[Davis, J. C.] Univ St Andrews, Dept Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland.
RP Davis, JC (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Atom & Solid State Phys Lab, Dept Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
EM jcseamusdavis@gmail.com
RI Pratt, Ethan/E-8714-2011; Hunt, Benjamin/C-3395-2017
OI Hunt, Benjamin/0000-0002-5008-8042
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0806629, NSF PHY05-51164]; U.S.
Department of Energy through LDRD [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We acknowledge and thank J. Beamish, D.M. Ceperley, M.W.H. Chan, A.
Clark, J. Day, A. Dorsey, R.B. Hallock, H. Kojima, D.M. Lee, A.J.
Leggett, E. Mueller, S. Nagel, D.R. Nelson, M. Paalanen, J. Parpia, N.V.
Prokof'ev, J.D. Reppy, J. Saunders, J.P. Sethna, P.C.E. Stamp, B.
Svistunov, and M. Troyer. These studies are supported by the National
Science Foundation under grants DMR-0806629 and NSF PHY05-51164 (KITP);
Work at Los Alamos was supported by U.S. Department of Energy grant
DE-AC52-06NA25396 through LDRD.
NR 62
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 8
PU SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 0022-2291
J9 J LOW TEMP PHYS
JI J. Low Temp. Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 169
IS 3-4
BP 180
EP 196
DI 10.1007/s10909-012-0650-3
PN 2
PG 17
WC Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 012IM
UT WOS:000309229800006
ER
PT J
AU Kamrin, K
Rycroft, CH
Nave, JC
AF Kamrin, Ken
Rycroft, Chris H.
Nave, Jean-Christophe
TI Reference map technique for finite-strain elasticity and fluid-solid
interaction
SO JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICS AND PHYSICS OF SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Finite-differences; Numerical algorithms; Finite strain; Rubber material
ID EULERIAN FORMULATION; GODUNOV METHOD; DEFORMATION; FLOW; DYNAMICS;
SCHEMES
AB The reference map, defined as the inverse motion function, is utilized in an Eulerian-frame representation of continuum solid mechanics, leading to a simple, explicit finite-difference method for solids undergoing finite deformations. We investigate the accuracy and applicability of the technique for a range of finite-strain elasticity laws under various geometries and loadings. Capacity to model dynamic, static, and quasi-static conditions is shown. Specifications of the approach are demonstrated for handling irregularly shaped and/or moving boundaries, as well as shock solutions. The technique is also integrated within a fluid-solid framework using a level-set to discern phases and using a standard explicit fluid solver for the fluid phases. We employ a sharp-interface method to institute the interfacial conditions, and the resulting scheme is shown to efficiently capture fluid-solid interaction solutions in several examples. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Kamrin, Ken] MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Rycroft, Chris H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Math, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rycroft, Chris H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Math, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Nave, Jean-Christophe] McGill Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Montreal, PQ H3A 2K6, Canada.
RP Kamrin, K (reprint author), MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM kkamrin@mit.edu; chr@math.berkeley.edu; jcnave@math.mcgill.ca
OI Rycroft, Chris/0000-0003-4677-6990
FU NSF MSPRF; Office of Science. Computational and Technology Research,
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science
Foundation [DMS-0813648]; NSERC
FX K. Kamrin would like to acknowledge partial support from the NSF MSPRF.
C. H. Rycroft acknowledges support by the Director, Office of Science.
Computational and Technology Research, U.S. Department of Energy under
contract number DE-AC02-05CH11231. J.-C. Nave would like to acknowledge
partial support by the National Science Foundation under Grant
DMS-0813648 and the NSERC Discovery Program.
NR 37
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 3
U2 29
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0022-5096
J9 J MECH PHYS SOLIDS
JI J. Mech. Phys. Solids
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 60
IS 11
BP 1952
EP 1969
DI 10.1016/j.jmps.2012.06.003
PG 18
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Mechanics; Physics, Condensed
Matter
SC Materials Science; Mechanics; Physics
GA 004KF
UT WOS:000308679900008
ER
PT J
AU Evans, ND
Caballero, F
Wolverton, CM
Seidman, DN
Banerjee, R
AF Evans, Neal D.
Caballero, Francisca
Wolverton, Chris M.
Seidman, David N.
Banerjee, Rajarshi
TI Symposium: Approaches for Investigating Phase Transformations at the
Atomic Scale Foreword
SO METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND
MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Evans, Neal D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Evans, Neal D.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Caballero, Francisca] Spanish Natl Res Ctr Met CENIM CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
[Wolverton, Chris M.; Seidman, David N.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Banerjee, Rajarshi] Univ N Texas, Denton, TX 76203 USA.
RP Evans, ND (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
RI CABALLERO, FRANCISCA/A-4292-2008; Evans, Neal/F-5955-2011; Wolverton,
Christopher/B-7542-2009; Seidman, David/B-6697-2009
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 5
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1073-5623
J9 METALL MATER TRANS A
JI Metall. Mater. Trans. A-Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 43A
IS 11
BP 3957
EP 3957
DI 10.1007/s11661-011-0956-9
PG 1
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical
Engineering
SC Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 012MI
UT WOS:000309239900005
ER
PT J
AU Brennan, S
Bermudez, K
Kulkarni, NS
Sohn, Y
AF Brennan, Sarah
Bermudez, Katrina
Kulkarni, Nagraj S.
Sohn, Yongho
TI Interdiffusion in the Mg-Al System and Intrinsic Diffusion in
beta-Mg2Al3
SO METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND
MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT Symposium on Approaches for Investigating Phase Transformations at the
Atomic Scale
CY FEB 27-MAR 03, 2011
CL San Diego, CA
ID INTERMETALLIC PHASES; SELF-DIFFUSION; BINARY-SYSTEM; MAGNESIUM; GROWTH;
ALUMINUM; ALLOYS; COUPLES; MODEL
AB Solid-to-solid diffusion couples were assembled and annealed to examine the diffusion between pure Mg (99.96 pct) and Al (99.999 pct). Diffusion anneals were carried out at 573 K, 623 K and 673 K (300 A degrees C, 350 A degrees C and 400 A degrees C) for 720, 360, and 240 hours, respectively. Optical and scanning electron microscopes were used to identify the formation of the intermetallic phases, gamma-Mg17Al12, and beta-Mg2Al3, as well as the absence of the epsilon-Mg23Al30 in the diffusion couples. The thicknesses of the gamma-Mg17Al12 and beta-Mg2Al3 phases were measured and the parabolic growth constants were calculated to determine the activation energies for growth. Concentration profiles were determined with electron microprobe analysis using pure elemental standards. Composition-dependent interdiffusion coefficients in Mg-solid solution, gamma-Mg17Al12, beta-Mg2Al3, and Al-solid solutions were calculated based on the Boltzmann-Matano analysis. Integrated and average effective interdiffusion coefficients for each phase were also calculated, and the magnitude was the highest for the beta-Mg2Al3 phase, followed by gamma-Mg17Al12, Al-solid solution, and Mg-solid solution. Intrinsic diffusion coefficients based on Huemann's analysis (e.g., marker plane) were determined for the similar to Mg-62 at. pct Al in the beta-Mg2Al3 phase. Activation energies and the pre-exponential factors for the interdiffusion and intrinsic diffusion coefficients were calculated for the temperature range examined. The beta-Mg2Al3 phase was found to have the lowest activation energies for growth and interdiffusion among all four phases studied. At the marker location in the beta-Mg2Al3 phase, the intrinsic diffusion of Al was found to be faster than that of Mg. Extrapolations of the impurity diffusion coefficients in the terminal solid solutions were made and compared with the available self-diffusion and impurity diffusion data from the literature. Thermodynamic factor, tracer diffusion coefficients, and atomic mobilities at the marker plane composition were approximated using the available literature values of Mg activity in the beta-Mg2Al3 phase.
C1 [Brennan, Sarah; Bermudez, Katrina; Sohn, Yongho] Univ Cent Florida, Adv Mat Proc & Anal Ctr, Dept Mech Mat & Aerosp Engn, Orlando, FL 32816 USA.
[Kulkarni, Nagraj S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Measurement Sci & Syst Engn Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Sohn, Y (reprint author), Univ Cent Florida, Adv Mat Proc & Anal Ctr, Dept Mech Mat & Aerosp Engn, Orlando, FL 32816 USA.
EM Yongho.Sohn@ucf.edu
RI Sohn, Yongho/A-8517-2010
OI Sohn, Yongho/0000-0003-3723-4743
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle Technologies
FX This research was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, Assistant
Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle
Technologies, as part of the Lightweight Materials Program. The authors
would also like to acknowledge the assistance of Dr. Emmanuel Perez and
the staff engineers at the Materials Characterization Facility at the
University of Central Florida.
NR 37
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 8
U2 53
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1073-5623
EI 1543-1940
J9 METALL MATER TRANS A
JI Metall. Mater. Trans. A-Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 43A
IS 11
BP 4043
EP 4052
DI 10.1007/s11661-012-1248-8
PG 10
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical
Engineering
SC Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 012MI
UT WOS:000309239900015
ER
PT J
AU Babu, NK
Cross, CE
AF Babu, N. Kishore
Cross, C. E.
TI Grain Refinement of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Weldments by AC Pulsing
Technique
SO METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND
MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT Symposium on Approaches for Investigating Phase Transformations at the
Atomic Scale
CY FEB 27-MAR 03, 2011
CL San Diego, CA
ID ALUMINUM-LITHIUM ALLOY; GAS TUNGSTEN; MICROSTRUCTURE; WELDS; FREQUENCY;
MODEL
AB The current study has investigated the influence of alternating current pulsing on the structure and mechanical properties of AZ31 magnesium alloy gas tungsten arc (GTA) weldments. Autogenous full penetration bead-on-plate GTA welds were made under a variety of conditions including variable polarity (VP), variable polarity mixed (VPM), alternating current (AC), and alternating current pulsing (ACPC). AC pulsing resulted in significant refinement of weld metal when compared with the unpulsed conditions. AC pulsing leads to relatively finer and more equiaxed grain structure in GTA welds. In contrast, VP, VPM, and AC welding resulted in predominantly columnar grain structures. The reason for this grain refinement may be attributed to the periodic variations in temperature gradient and solidification rate associated with pulsing as well as weld pool oscillation observed in the ACPC welds. The observed grain refinement was shown to result in an appreciable increase in fusion zone hardness, tensile strength, and ductility.
C1 [Babu, N. Kishore] Singapore Inst Mfg Technol SIMTech, Joining Technol Grp, Singapore 638075, Singapore.
[Cross, C. E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Babu, NK (reprint author), Singapore Inst Mfg Technol SIMTech, Joining Technol Grp, Singapore 638075, Singapore.
EM kishorebn@simtech.a-star.edu.sg
OI nagumothu, kishore babu/0000-0002-8522-7292
NR 35
TC 7
Z9 8
U1 5
U2 26
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1073-5623
EI 1543-1940
J9 METALL MATER TRANS A
JI Metall. Mater. Trans. A-Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 43A
IS 11
BP 4145
EP 4154
DI 10.1007/s11661-012-1241-2
PG 10
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical
Engineering
SC Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 012MI
UT WOS:000309239900025
ER
PT J
AU Farren, JD
Hunter, AH
Dupont, JN
Seidman, DN
Robino, CV
Kozeschnik, E
AF Farren, Jeffrey D.
Hunter, Allen H.
Dupont, John N.
Seidman, David N.
Robino, Charles V.
Kozeschnik, Ernst
TI Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Fusion Welds in
an Iron-Copper-Based Multicomponent Steel
SO METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND
MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT Symposium on Approaches for Investigating Phase Transformations at the
Atomic Scale
CY FEB 27-MAR 03, 2011
CL San Diego, CA
ID FE-CU-NI; RESOLUTION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; PRESSURE-VESSEL STEELS;
ATOM-PROBE TOMOGRAPHY; 111 SCREW DISLOCATION; LOW-CARBON STEELS;
ALPHA-IRON; NEUTRON-IRRADIATION; ACICULAR FERRITE; COMPUTER-SIMULATION
AB NUCu-140 is a copper-precipitation-strengthened steel that exhibits excellent mechanical properties with a relatively simple chemical composition and processing schedule. As a result, NUCu-140 is a candidate material for use in many naval and structural applications. Before NUCu-140 can be implemented as a replacement for currently used materials, the weldability of this material must be determined under a wide range of welding conditions. This research represents an initial step toward understanding the microstructural and mechanical property evolution that occurs during fusion welding of NUCu-140. Microhardness traverses and tensile testing using digital image correlation show local softening in the heat-affected zone (HAZ). Microstructural characterization using light optical microscopy (LOM) revealed very few differences in the softened regions compared with the base metal. Local-electrode atom-probe (LEAP) tomography demonstrates that local softening occurs as a result of dissolution of the Cu-rich precipitates. MatCalc kinetic simulations (Vienna, Austria) were combined with welding heat-flow calculations to model the precipitate evolution within the HAZ. Reasonably good agreement was obtained between the measured and calculated precipitate radii, number density, and volume fraction of the Cu-rich precipitates in the weld. These results were used with a precipitate-strengthening model to understand strength variations within the HAZ.
C1 [Farren, Jeffrey D.] USN, Welding & Nondestruct Evaluat Carderock Div, Ctr Surface Warfare, Bethesda, MD 20817 USA.
[Hunter, Allen H.; Seidman, David N.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Dupont, John N.] Lehigh Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA.
[Robino, Charles V.] Sandia Natl Labs, Joining & Coatings Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Kozeschnik, Ernst] Vienna Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
RP Farren, JD (reprint author), USN, Welding & Nondestruct Evaluat Carderock Div, Ctr Surface Warfare, Bethesda, MD 20817 USA.
EM jnd1@lehigh.edu
RI Seidman, David/B-6697-2009
FU Office of Naval Research [N00014-07-1-0331, N00014-09-1-0361]; NSF-MRI
[DMR-0420532]; ONR-DURIP [N00014-0400798, N00014-0610539,
N00014-0910781]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support of this research by
the Office of Naval Research through grants N00014-07-1-0331 and
N00014-09-1-0361, as well as useful discussions with the Program
Manager, Dr. William Mullins, of the Office of Naval Research. LEAP
measurements were performed at the Northwestern University Center for
Atom-Probe Tomography (NUCAPT). The LEAP tomography system was purchased
and upgraded with funding from NSF-MRI grant DMR-0420532 and ONR-DURIP
grants N00014-0400798, N00014-0610539, and N00014-0910781.
NR 61
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 22
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1073-5623
EI 1543-1940
J9 METALL MATER TRANS A
JI Metall. Mater. Trans. A-Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 43A
IS 11
BP 4155
EP 4170
DI 10.1007/s11661-012-1249-7
PG 16
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical
Engineering
SC Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 012MI
UT WOS:000309239900026
ER
PT J
AU Hucker, M
AF Huecker, M.
TI Structural aspects of materials with static stripe order
SO PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
DE High temperature superconductivity; Stripe order; Crystal structure
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; COPPER-OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS; HIGH-TC
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; EARTH-DOPED LA2-XSRXCUO4; LOCAL OCTAHEDRAL TILTS;
PHASE-TRANSITIONS; MAGNETIC ORDER; CUPRATE SUPERCONDUCTORS;
NEUTRON-SCATTERING; UNIAXIAL PRESSURE
AB A growing number of cuprate superconductors show evidence of an intrinsic spatial electronic inhomogeneity on a nanometer length scale. Corresponding observations were made with a variety of probes sensitive to the sample's surface or bulk as well as to its average or local structure. Charge and spin stripe correlations constitute one class of inhomogeneity initially derived from neutron scattering data on La-based cuprates. By now magnetic excitation spectra with very similar dispersions were observed in several systems, suggesting that incommensurate spin fluctuations are a universal property of the cuprates. In contrast, it proves much harder to obtain a unified picture for the charge stripe correlations as observed with scattering and tunneling techniques. This article reviews the evidence of charge stripe correlations and their interactions with the crystal lattice in the La-based compounds, which are presently the only cuprates with confirmed static spin and charge stripe order. Particular emphasis is put on the relationship between stripe order and average and local structure properties, isotope effects, phonon anomalies, and doping dependencies. A second important topic concerns new insights obtained in studies of stripes under extreme conditions such as high magnetic fields and high pressure. Furthermore, the tilting of stripes in orthorhombic lattices will be discussed, as well as the possibility of diagonal charge stripes below the metal insulator transition, and alternative models for the stripe phase. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Hucker, M (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM huecker@bnl.gov
FU Office of Science, US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX It is my pleasure to thank J. M. Tranquada and M. v. Zimmermann for the
many stimulating discussions and exciting experiments in recent years.
The work at Brookhaven was supported by the Office of Science, US
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 173
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 1
U2 39
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0921-4534
J9 PHYSICA C
JI Physica C
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 481
BP 3
EP 14
DI 10.1016/j.physc.2012.04.035
PG 12
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 004WJ
UT WOS:000308711800002
ER
PT J
AU Abbamonte, P
Demler, E
Davis, JCS
Campuzano, JC
AF Abbamonte, Peter
Demler, Eugene
Davis, J. C. Seamus
Campuzano, Juan-Carlos
TI Resonant soft X-ray scattering, stripe order, and the electron spectral
function in cuprates
SO PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
DE Stripes; Resonant X-ray scattering
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR; COPPER-OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS; MAGNETIC
EXCITATIONS; CHARGE; HOLES; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA; LADDER; SPINS;
LA2-XBAXCUO4; SR14CU24O41
AB We review the current state of efforts to use resonant soft X-ray scattering (RSXS), which is an elastic, momentum-resolved, valence band probe of strongly correlated electron systems, to study stripe-like phenomena in copper-oxide superconductors and related materials. We review the historical progress including RSXS studies of Wigner crystallization in spin ladder materials, stripe order in 214-phase nickelates, 214-phase cuprates, and other systems.
One of the major outstanding issues in RSXS concerns its relationship to more established valence band probes, namely angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). These techniques are widely understood as measuring a one-electron spectral function, yet a relationship between RSXS and a spectral function has so far been unclear. Using physical arguments that apply at the oxygen K edge, we show that RSXS measures the square modulus of an advanced version of the Green's function measured with STM. This indicates that, despite being a momentum space probe, RSXS is more closely related to STM than to ARPES techniques.
Finally, we close with some discussion of the most promising future directions for RSXS. We will argue that the most promising area lies in high magnetic field studies, particularly of edge states in strongly correlated heterostructures, and the vortex state in superconducting cuprates, where RSXS may clarify the anomalous periodicities observed in recent quantum oscillation experiments. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Abbamonte, Peter] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Abbamonte, Peter] Univ Illinois, Frederick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Abbamonte, Peter] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Demler, Eugene] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Davis, J. C. Seamus] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Atom & Solid State Phys Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Davis, J. C. Seamus] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Davis, J. C. Seamus] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland.
[Campuzano, Juan-Carlos] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Campuzano, Juan-Carlos] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
RP Abbamonte, P (reprint author), Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, 1110 W Green St, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
EM abbamonte@mrl.illinois.edu
FU Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-AC0298CH1088]; DOE [DE-FG02-06ER46285]
FX We thank Eduardo Fradkin for many helpful discussions. This work was
supported by the Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy
Frontier Research Center funded by the US Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number
DE-AC0298CH1088. The derivation of the spectral function was supported
by DOE Grant DE-FG02-06ER46285.
NR 66
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 36
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0921-4534
J9 PHYSICA C
JI Physica C
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 481
BP 15
EP 22
DI 10.1016/j.physc.2012.04.006
PG 8
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 004WJ
UT WOS:000308711800003
ER
PT J
AU Jie, Q
Han, SJ
Dimitrov, I
Tranquada, JM
Li, Q
AF Jie, Qing
Han, Su Jung
Dimitrov, Ivo
Tranquada, J. M.
Li, Qiang
TI Transport properties of stripe-ordered high T-c cuprates
SO PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
DE Stripe order; Superconductivity; Cuprates; Transport properties
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTOR; COPPER-OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS;
EARTH-DOPED LA2-XSRXCUO4; FERMI-SURFACE; PHASE-TRANSITIONS;
SINGLE-CRYSTALS; LA2-XBAXCUO4; STATE; INSTABILITIES; PSEUDOGAP
AB Transport measurements provide important characterizations of the nature of stripe order in the cuprates. Initial studies of systems such as La1.6-xNd0.4SrxCuO4 demonstrated the strong anisotropy between in-plane and c-axis resistivities, but also suggested that stripe order results in a tendency towards insulating behavior within the planes at low temperature. More recent work on La2-xBaxCuO4 with x = 1/ 8 has revealed the occurrence of quasi-two-dimensional superconductivity that onsets with spin-stripe order. The suppression of three-dimensional superconductivity indicates a frustration of the interlayer Josephson coupling, motivating a proposal that superconductivity and stripe order are intertwined in a pair-density-wave state. Complementary characterizations of the low-energy states near the Fermi level are provided by measurements of the Hall and Nernst effects, each revealing intriguing signatures of stripe correlations and ordering. We review and discuss this work. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Jie, Qing; Han, Su Jung; Dimitrov, Ivo; Tranquada, J. M.; Li, Qiang] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Tranquada, JM (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM jtran@bnl.gov; qiangli@bnl.gov
RI Tranquada, John/A-9832-2009; Jie, Qing/N-8673-2013
OI Tranquada, John/0000-0003-4984-8857;
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and
Engineering, US Department of Energy (DOE) through the Center for
Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research Center
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This work was supported by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division
of Materials Science and Engineering, US Department of Energy (DOE),
under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886, through the Center for Emergent
Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research Center.
NR 110
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 3
U2 23
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0921-4534
J9 PHYSICA C
JI Physica C
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 481
BP 46
EP 54
DI 10.1016/j.physc.2012.04.003
PG 9
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 004WJ
UT WOS:000308711800006
ER
PT J
AU Valla, T
AF Valla, Tonica
TI Angle-resolved photoemission from cuprates with static stripes
SO PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
DE Superconductivity; Stripes; Photoemission; Cuprates
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS; COPPER-OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS;
QUASI-PARTICLES; FERMI-SURFACE; ENERGY GAPS; BI2SR2CACU2O8+DELTA;
PSEUDOGAP; PHASE; DENSITY; CA2-XNAXCUO2CL2
AB Twenty five years after discovery of high-temperature superconductivity (HTSC) in La2-xBaxCuO4 (LBCO), the HTSC continues to pose some of the biggest challenges in materials science. Cuprates are fundamentally different from conventional superconductors in that the metallic conductivity and superconductivity are induced by doping carriers into an antiferromagnetically ordered correlated insulator. In such systems, the normal state is expected to be quite different from a Landau-Fermi liquid - the basis for the conventional BCS theory of superconductivity. The situation is additionally complicated by the fact that cuprates are susceptible to charge/spin ordering tendencies, especially in the low-doping regime. The role of such tendencies on the phenomenon of superconductivity is still not completely clear. Here, we present studies of the electronic structure in cuprates where the superconductivity is strongly suppressed as static spin and charge orders or "stripes'' develop near the doping level of x = 1/8 and "outside'' of the superconducting dome, for x < 0.055. We discuss the relationship between the "stripes'', superconductivity, pseudogap and the observed electronic excitations in these materials. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Valla, T (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM valla@bnl.gov
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX I would like to acknowledge useful discussions with John Tranquada,
Peter Johnson, Chris Homes, Sasa Dordevic, Myron Strongin, Alexei
Tsvelik, Steve Kivelson, Doug Scalapino, Alexander Kordyuk, Genda Gu,
Shuichi Wakimoto, Seamus Davis, Zlatko Tesanovic, and Atsushi Fujimori.
The program was supported by the US DOE under contract number
DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 53
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 10
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0921-4534
EI 1873-2143
J9 PHYSICA C
JI Physica C
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 481
BP 66
EP 74
DI 10.1016/j.physc.2012.04.005
PG 9
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 004WJ
UT WOS:000308711800008
ER
PT J
AU Park, T
Lu, X
Lee, HO
Thompson, JD
AF Park, Tuson
Lu, Xin
Lee, Han-Oh
Thompson, J. D.
TI Textured superconductivity in the presence of a coexisting order: Ce115s
and other heavy-fermion compounds
SO PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
DE CeRhIn5; Textured superconductivity; Antiferromagnetism; Coexisting
orders; Nematicity
ID T-C SUPERCONDUCTOR; ROTATIONAL SYMMETRY; HIGH-PRESSURE; HIDDEN-ORDER;
CERHIN5; PSEUDOGAP; MAGNETISM; PHASE; RESISTIVITY; BREAKING
AB Superconductivity in strongly correlated electron systems frequently emerges in proximity to another broken symmetry. In heavy-electron superconductors, the nearby ordered state most commonly is magnetism, and the so-called Ce115 heavy-electron compounds have been particularly instructive for revealing new relationships between magnetism and superconductivity. From measurements of the resistive and bulk transitions to superconductivity in these materials, we find that the resistive transition appears at a temperature considerably higher than the bulk transition when superconductivity and magnetic order coexist, but this temperature difference disappears in the absence of long-range magnetic order. Further, in the pressure-temperature region of coexistence in CeRhIn5, a new anisotropy in the resistive transition develops even though the tetragonal crystal structure apparently remains unchanged, implying a form of textured superconductivity. We suggest that this texture may be a generic response to coexisting order in these and other heavy-fermion superconductors. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Park, Tuson; Lu, Xin; Lee, Han-Oh; Thompson, J. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Park, Tuson] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
RP Thompson, JD (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MS K764, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM tp8701@skku.edu; xinlu@lanl.gov; pear-tree77@gmail.com; jdt@lanl.gov
RI Lu, Xin/B-7358-2012
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering; National Research Foundation of
Korea, NRF [2010-002672]
FX We thank E. D. Bauer and Z. Fisk for providing Ce115 samples and S. A.
Trugman, I. Martin and F. Ronning for helpful discussions. Work at Los
Alamos was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering. T. P. acknowledges support by the National Research
Foundation of Korea, NRF No. 2010-002672.
NR 39
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 23
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0921-4534
J9 PHYSICA C
JI Physica C
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 481
BP 223
EP 228
DI 10.1016/j.physc.2012.04.030
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 004WJ
UT WOS:000308711800023
ER
PT J
AU Madison, JD
Aagesen, LK
AF Madison, Jonathan D.
Aagesen, Larry K.
TI Quantitative characterization of porosity in laser welds of stainless
steel
SO SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
LA English
DT Article
DE Microcomputed tomography; Stainless steel; Welding; Microstructure
ID DENDRITIC MICROSTRUCTURES; MORPHOLOGICAL EVOLUTION; SURFACE-TENSION;
HEAT-TRANSFER; FLUID-FLOW; KEYHOLE; POOL; 304-STAINLESS-STEEL;
CONVECTION; REDUCTION
AB Standing-edge joints made by a continuous-wave Nd:YAG laser are examined in 304L stainless steel to advance understanding of the linkage between processing and microstructure in high-rate solidification events. Microcomputed tomography combined with traditional metallography has provided qualitative and quantitative characterization of welds in this material system of broad use and applicability. Pore presence and variability have been examined three-dimensionally for average values, spatial distributions and morphology, and related to processing parameters such as weld speed, delivered power and focal lens. (c) 2012 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Madison, Jonathan D.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Aagesen, Larry K.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
RP Madison, JD (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM jdmadis@sandia.gov
RI Aagesen, Larry/B-6950-2017
OI Aagesen, Larry/0000-0003-4936-676X
NR 36
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 2
U2 41
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 1359-6462
J9 SCRIPTA MATER
JI Scr. Mater.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 67
IS 9
BP 783
EP 786
DI 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.06.015
PG 4
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 009OD
UT WOS:000309034200011
ER
PT J
AU Osswald, S
Chmiola, J
Gogotsi, Y
AF Osswald, Sebastian
Chmiola, John
Gogotsi, Yury
TI Structural evolution of carbide-derived carbons upon vacuum annealing
SO CARBON
LA English
DT Article
ID GRAPHITE
AB Microstructure and surface moieties of porous carbons play a significant role in affecting their performance in a variety of applications. While it is well known that high-temperature treatments of porous carbons can influence the microstructure, no systematic studies have been done on carbide-derived carbons. We show that vacuum annealing increases the pore volume and specific surface area of titanium carbide-derived carbon with no significant change in the pore size up to 1500 degrees C. This treatment produces porous carbons with subnanometer porosity and a specific surface area up to 2000 m(2)/g, while treating the samples at temperatures above 1600 degrees C increases the pore size above 1 nm because of graphitization and collapse of the micropore structure. The results demonstrate that vacuum treatment can be used to further tune the pore structure and potentially the surface functionality of carbide-derived carbons for supercapacitor electrodes, gas chromatography, sorption, sensing and other applications. Vacuum annealing of carbide-derived carbon is therefore a suitable alternative to conventional microstructure modification methods, such as gas or liquid phase activation, which are subject to substantial sample loss and result in additional surface functionalization. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Osswald, Sebastian] USN, Postgrad Sch, Dept Phys, Monterey, CA 93943 USA.
[Chmiola, John] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94122 USA.
[Gogotsi, Yury] Univ Penn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Gogotsi, Yury] AJ Drexel Nanotechnol Inst, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
RP Osswald, S (reprint author), USN, Postgrad Sch, Dept Phys, 1 Univ Circle, Monterey, CA 93943 USA.
EM sosswald@nps.edu
RI Gogotsi, Yury/B-2167-2008
OI Gogotsi, Yury/0000-0001-9423-4032
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-07ER46473]
FX The authors are grateful to P. Valenzuela and Dr. G. Yushin (currently
at Georgia Tech) for experimental help with TEM analysis. We would also
like to thank Dr. Ranjan K. Dash (Y-Carbon), Boris Dyatkin (Drexel
University), and Dr. Patrice Simon (Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse,
France) for helpful discussions. Research at Drexel University was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award No.
DE-FG02-07ER46473.
NR 29
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 4
U2 54
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0008-6223
J9 CARBON
JI Carbon
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 50
IS 13
BP 4880
EP 4886
DI 10.1016/j.carbon.2012.06.016
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 005XT
UT WOS:000308784100016
ER
PT J
AU Liu, Y
Brown, CM
Neumann, DA
Geohegan, DB
Puretzky, AA
Rouleau, CM
Hu, H
Styers-Barnett, D
Krasnov, PO
Yakobson, BI
AF Liu, Yun
Brown, Craig M.
Neumann, Dan A.
Geohegan, David B.
Puretzky, Alexander A.
Rouleau, Christopher M.
Hu, Hui
Styers-Barnett, David
Krasnov, Pavel O.
Yakobson, Boris I.
TI Metal-assisted hydrogen storage on Pt-decorated single-walled carbon
nanohorns
SO CARBON
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; MECHANISTIC MODEL;
SOLID C-60; SPILLOVER; ADSORPTION; NANOTUBES; CATALYSTS; PLATINUM;
DYNAMICS
AB The catalytic dissociation of hydrogen molecules by metal nanoparticles and spillover of atomic hydrogen onto various supports is a well-established phenomenon in catalysis. However, the mechanisms by which metal catalyst nanoparticles can assist in enhanced hydrogen storage on high-surface area supports are still under debate. Experimental measurements of metal-assisted hydrogen storage have been hampered by inaccurate estimation of atomically stored hydrogen deduced from comparative measurements between metal-decorated and undecorated samples. Here we report a temperature cycling technique combined with inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements of quantum rotational transitions of molecular H-2 to more accurately quantify adsorbed hydrogen aided by catalytic particles using single samples. Temperature cycling measurements on single-wall carbon nanohorns (SWCNHs) decorated with 2-3 nm Pt nanoparticles showed 0.17% mass fraction of metal-assisted hydrogen storage (at approximate to 0.5 MPa) at room temperature. Temperature cycling of Pt-decorated SWCNHs using a Sievert's apparatus also indicated metal-assisted hydrogen adsorption of approximate to 0.08% mass fraction at 5 MPa at room temperature. No additional metal-assisted hydrogen storage was observed in SWCNH samples without Pt nanoparticles cycled to room temperature. The possible formation of C-H bonds due to spilled-over atomic hydrogen was also investigated using both INS and density functional theory calculations. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Liu, Yun; Brown, Craig M.; Neumann, Dan A.] NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Liu, Yun] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Geohegan, David B.; Puretzky, Alexander A.; Rouleau, Christopher M.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Hu, Hui] Chase Corp, Westwood, MA 02090 USA.
[Styers-Barnett, David] Univ Indianapolis, Dept Chem, Indianapolis, IN 46227 USA.
[Krasnov, Pavel O.; Yakobson, Boris I.] Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Mech Engn, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Krasnov, Pavel O.; Yakobson, Boris I.] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Krasnov, Pavel O.] Siberian State Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Tomsk 660049, Russia.
RP Liu, Y (reprint author), NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, 100 Bur Dr,MS6102, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
EM yun.liu@nist.gov
RI Geohegan, David/D-3599-2013; Liu, Yun/F-6516-2012; Brown,
Craig/B-5430-2009; Rouleau, Christopher/Q-2737-2015; Puretzky,
Alexander/B-5567-2016; Krasnov, Pavel/B-7014-2017;
OI Geohegan, David/0000-0003-0273-3139; Liu, Yun/0000-0002-0944-3153;
Brown, Craig/0000-0002-9637-9355; Rouleau,
Christopher/0000-0002-5488-3537; Puretzky,
Alexander/0000-0002-9996-4429; Krasnov, Pavel/0000-0002-5843-0455
FU Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) through the
Hydrogen Sorption Center of Excellence; Division of Materials Sciences
and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences at DOE; EERE Center of
Excellence on Hydrogen Sorption Center of Excellence; independent
research at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and SHaRE User
Facility, Division of Scientific User Facilities, DOE-BES; US Department
of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX Work at NIST was partially supported by the Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy (EERE) through the Hydrogen Sorption Center of
Excellence. Synthesis science on carbon nanostructure growth was funded
by the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences at DOE. Characterization of SWCNHs was funded by EERE
Center of Excellence on Hydrogen Sorption Center of Excellence and
independent research at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and
SHaRE User Facility, Division of Scientific User Facilities, DOE-BES.
Oak Ridge National Laboratory is operated under the management of
UT-Battelle, L.L.C. for the US Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 57
TC 26
Z9 27
U1 3
U2 61
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0008-6223
J9 CARBON
JI Carbon
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 50
IS 13
BP 4953
EP 4964
DI 10.1016/j.carbon.2012.06.028
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 005XT
UT WOS:000308784100026
ER
PT J
AU Shambat, G
Ellis, B
Petykiewicz, J
Mayer, MA
Majumdar, A
Sarmiento, T
Harris, JS
Haller, EE
Vuckovic, J
AF Shambat, Gary
Ellis, Bryan
Petykiewicz, Jan
Mayer, Marie A.
Majumdar, Arka
Sarmiento, Tomas
Harris, James S., Jr.
Haller, Eugene E.
Vuckovic, Jelena
TI Electrically Driven Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Devices
SO IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Cavity resonators; electro-optic modulation; lasers; light-emitting
diodes; modulation; photodetectors; photonic bandgap materials; quantum
dots (QDs)
ID QUANTUM-DOT; ELECTROOPTIC MODULATOR; LOW-POWER; MU-M; LASER; GAAS;
MICROCAVITIES; BANDWIDTH; CAVITIES; SLAB
AB Interest in photonic crystal nanocavities is fueled by advances in device performance, particularly in the development of low-threshold laser sources. Effective electrical control of high-performance photonic crystal lasers has thus far remained elusive due to the complexities associated with current injection into cavities. A fabrication procedure for electrically pumping photonic crystal membrane devices using a lateral p-i-n junction has been developed and is described in this study. We have demonstrated electrically pumped lasing in our junctions with a threshold of 181 nA at 50 K-the lowest threshold ever demonstrated in an electrically pumped laser. At room temperature, we find that our devices behave as single-mode light-emitting diodes (LEDs), which when directly modulated, have an ultrafast electrical response up to 10 GHz corresponding to less than 1 fJ/bit energy operation-the lowest for any optical transmitter. In addition, we have demonstrated electrical pumping of photonic crystal nanobeam LEDs, and have built fiber taper coupled electro-optic modulators. Fiber-coupled photodetectors based on two-photon absorption are also demonstrated as well as multiply integrated components that can be independently electrically controlled. The presented electrical injection platform is a major step forward in providing practical low power and integrable devices for on-chip photonics.
C1 [Shambat, Gary; Ellis, Bryan; Petykiewicz, Jan; Majumdar, Arka; Sarmiento, Tomas; Harris, James S., Jr.; Vuckovic, Jelena] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Mayer, Marie A.; Haller, Eugene E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Shambat, G (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM gshambat@stanford.edu; bryane@stanford.edu; janp@stanford.edu;
mamayer@berkeley.edu; arkam@stanford.edu; tsarmie@stanford.edu;
harris@snowboard.stanford.edu; eehaller@lbl.gov; jela@stanford.edu
OI Sarmiento, Tomas/0000-0002-9176-4094
FU National Science Foundation; Interconnect Focus Center; Focus Center
Research Program; Semiconductor Research Corporation program; Air Force
Office of Scientific Research MURI for Complex and Robust On-chip
Nanophotonics [FA9550-09-1-0704]; Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Stanford Graduate
Fellowship; National Science Foundation (GRPF)
FX The authors would like to thank K. Rivoire for assisting in SEM image
acquisition. This study was performed in part at the Stanford
Nanofabrication Facility of NNIN supported by the National Science
Foundation.; Manuscript received December 31, 2011; revised March 20,
2012; accepted March 28, 2012. This work was supported by the
Interconnect Focus Center, one of the six research centers funded under
the Focus Center Research Program, a Semiconductor Research Corporation
program, and by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research MURI for
Complex and Robust On-chip Nanophotonics (Dr. Gernot Pomrenke), under
Grant FA9550-09-1-0704, and by the Director, Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division,
of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. The
work of G. Shambat was supported by a Stanford Graduate Fellowship and
National Science Foundation (GRPF). The work of B. Ellis was supported
by Stanford Graduate Fellowship.
NR 62
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 5
U2 59
PU IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
PI PISCATAWAY
PA 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 USA
SN 1077-260X
J9 IEEE J SEL TOP QUANT
JI IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron.
PD NOV-DEC
PY 2012
VL 18
IS 6
BP 1700
EP 1710
DI 10.1109/JSTQE.2012.2193666
PG 11
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Optics; Physics, Applied
SC Engineering; Optics; Physics
GA 004FD
UT WOS:000308664900011
ER
PT J
AU Jayaraman, B
Ma, X
Giguere, PT
Zhang, DZ
AF Jayaraman, Balaji
Ma, Xia
Giguere, Paul T.
Zhang, Duan Z.
TI Single-and multi-velocity formulations for impact and pulverization
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMPACT ENGINEERING
LA English
DT Article
DE Material point method; Multiphase flow; Fluid-structure interaction;
Large deformation
ID MATERIAL POINT METHOD; DISPERSE; FLOWS
AB Material interaction is often numerically modeled using a single-velocity field, if material pulverization or the subsequent debris flow is not a concern. To consider pulverization and the subsequent debris flow, one needs to switch to a multi-velocity or multi-phase formulation at some point in the numerical process because of the scale of the debris particles. But when and how to switch are significant issues.
This paper shows that a combination of a multi-velocity formulation based on an ensemble averaging method and the material point method can be used to describe the entire material interaction process and to avoid the switching of the descriptions. Although physical models for the multi-velocity formulation are still subjects of active research, this paper shows a set of impact and pulverization problems that can be studied with a simple multi-velocity model. This paper also examines the differences between the material interface treatments in the single and multi-velocity formulations, while comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the formulations. Numerical results obtained from single and multi-velocity formulations are in good agreement with experimental data.
The numerical examples show that the combination of the multi-velocity formulation and the recently improved material point method has significant advantages in numerical simulations of impact and pulverization problems. It is hoped that this new capability will help and encourage the development of high fidelity material interaction models. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Jayaraman, Balaji; Ma, Xia; Giguere, Paul T.; Zhang, Duan Z.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Fluid Dynam & Solid Mech Grp T3, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Zhang, DZ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Fluid Dynam & Solid Mech Grp T3, B216, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM dzhang@lanl.gov
RI jayaraman, Balaji/K-6951-2012
FU U.S. Joint DoD/DOE Munitions Program; National Nuclear Security
Administrations Science Campaign 2
FX This work is funded by the U.S. Joint DoD/DOE Munitions Program and the
National Nuclear Security Administrations Science Campaign 2. The
authors would like to acknowledge Dr. Todd J. Williams for his comments
and suggestions regarding the modeling of composite materials.
NR 13
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 6
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0734-743X
J9 INT J IMPACT ENG
JI Int. J. Impact Eng.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 49
BP 11
EP 21
DI 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2012.04.003
PG 11
WC Engineering, Mechanical; Mechanics
SC Engineering; Mechanics
GA 003PM
UT WOS:000308623800002
ER
PT J
AU Ohriner, EK
Zhang, W
Ulrich, GB
AF Ohriner, E. K.
Zhang, W.
Ulrich, G. B.
TI Analysis of abrasive blasting of DOP-26 iridium alloy
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Iridium alloy; Abrasive blast; Emissivity
ID SURFACE-ROUGHNESS; EMISSIVITY
AB The effects of abrasive blasting on the surface geometry and microstructure of DOP-26 iridium alloy (Ir-0.3% W-0.006% Th-0.005% Al) have been investigated. Abrasive blasting has been used to control emissivity of components operating at elevated temperature. The effects of abrasive blasting conditions on surface morphology were investigated experimentally using surface profilometry. A simplified model was used to estimate the effects of process parameters on surface deformation and residual strain distribution. The surface geometry is found to be insensitive to the abrasive blast process conditions of nozzle pressure and standoff distance considered in this study. Modeling results suggest that the angularity of the abrasive particle has an important role in determining surface geometry and residual strains. Abrasive blasting causes localized surface strains and localized recrystallization. but it does not affect grain size following extended exposure at elevated temperature. The dependence of emissivity of the DOP-26 alloy on mean surface slope follows a similar trend to that reported for pure iridium. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ohriner, E. K.; Zhang, W.; Ulrich, G. B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Ohriner, EK (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM ohrinerek@ornl.gov
RI Zhang, Wei/B-9471-2013; Ulrich, George/J-7276-2015
OI Ulrich, George/0000-0002-8282-6994
FU Office of Space and Defense Power Systems, U. S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-00OR22725]; UT-Battelle, LLC
FX This research was sponsored by the Office of Space and Defense Power
Systems, U. S. Department of Energy, under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725
with UT-Battelle, LLC. The efforts of A. Sabau, B. R. Friske, J. F.
King, and K. R. Veach, Jr. in reviewing the paper are acknowledged. The
authors thank Bill Barker of Progressive Surface (TM) for assistance in
abrasive particle velocity measurements.
NR 14
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 8
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0263-4368
J9 INT J REFRACT MET H
JI Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mat.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 35
BP 122
EP 126
DI 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2012.05.002
PG 5
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical
Engineering
SC Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 003PL
UT WOS:000308623700018
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, PF
He, Y
Ruan, Z
Chen, FF
Yang, J
AF Zhang, Pengfei
He, Yuan
Ruan, Zhi
Chen, Fanqing Frank
Yang, Jun
TI Fabrication of quantum dots-encoded microbeads with a simple capillary
fluidic device and their application for biomolecule detection
SO JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Quantum dots; QDs-encoded microbeads; Capillary fluidic device;
Immunoassay
ID MICROSPHERES; NANOCRYSTALS; PARTICLES; BEADS; NANOPARTICLES;
POLYMERIZATION; FLUORESCENT; SYSTEM; GROWTH
AB Monodispersed quantum dots (QDs)-encoded polymer microbeads were generated using a simple capillary fluidic device (CFD). The polymer and QDs solution was emulsified into monodispersed microdroplets by the CFD and obtained droplets were solidified via solvent evaporation. Polymer microbeads can be fabricated in a range of different sizes through changing the flow rates of the two immiscible phases, and have a highly narrow size distribution and uniform shape. QDs-encoding capacity of the microbeads was investigated through adjusting the concentrations and ratios of QDs in the polymer solution. Mono-color encoded microbeads with five intensities and a dual-color QDs-encoded 5 x 5 microbeads array were obtained, and the spectral profiles of the microbeads were examined by a fluorescent microscope coupled with a spectral imaging system. QDs-tagged microbeads prepared with this method were more stable than the porous beads swollen with QDs in the buffer with various pH and crosslinking chemicals. Finally, the application of such microbeads for biomolecule detection was demonstrated by conjugation of rabbit IgG molecules on the surface of the microbeads via carboxyl groups, which were then detected by fluorophores-labeled goat-anti-rabbit IgG antibodies. (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhang, Pengfei; He, Yuan; Ruan, Zhi; Chen, Fanqing Frank; Yang, Jun] Zhejiang Univ, Zhejiang Calif Int Nanosyst Inst, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
[Zhang, Pengfei] Dynam Throughput Inc, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Fanqing Frank] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yang, Jun] Hangzhou Normal Univ, Dept Toxicol, Sch Publ Hlth, Hangzhou 310036, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
RP Yang, J (reprint author), Zhejiang Univ, Zhejiang Calif Int Nanosyst Inst, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
EM gastate@zju.edu.cn
RI Zhang, Pengfei/E-6883-2012; Ruan, Zhi/P-3987-2015
OI Ruan, Zhi/0000-0001-8648-4592
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [81172692]; Ministry of
Science and Technology, China [2009DFB30390]; Zhejiang Provincial
Natural Science Foundation [R2100555]; Zhejiang Provincial Program for
the Cultivation of High-level Innovative Health Talents
FX This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (No. 81172692); Ministry of Science and Technology,
China (No. 2009DFB30390); and Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science
Foundation (No. R2100555). J. Yang is a recipient of the Zhejiang
Provincial Program for the Cultivation of High-level Innovative Health
Talents.
NR 31
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 5
U2 56
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9797
J9 J COLLOID INTERF SCI
JI J. Colloid Interface Sci.
PD NOV 1
PY 2012
VL 385
BP 8
EP 14
DI 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.06.083
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 002DQ
UT WOS:000308511600002
PM 22863065
ER
PT J
AU Eagleman, Y
Weber, M
Chaudhry, A
Derenzo, S
AF Eagleman, Yetta
Weber, Marvin
Chaudhry, Anurag
Derenzo, Stephen
TI Luminescence study of cerium-doped La2Hf2O7: Effects due to trivalent
and tetravalent cerium and oxygen vacancies
SO JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Hafnates; Cerium doped; Vacancies
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; THIN-FILMS; BASIS-SET;
CEO2; OXIDE; SCINTILLATORS; SILICON; STABILITY; FACILITY
AB X-ray excited emission spectra, photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra, optical reflectivity spectra, and pulsed X-ray and optical excited luminescence decay measurements are reported for cerium-doped La2Hf2O7 powders prepared by solid state synthesis. A broad luminescence associated with oxygen vacancies is observed in the region 350-750 nm with a peak around 460 nm. The photoluminescence spectra and the number of oxygen vacancies vary for samples annealed in oxidizing or reducing atmospheres and with the temperature of the synthesis process. Increasing the cerium concentration reduces the oxygen-vacancy-related emission due to the presence of Ce4+. First principles calculations predict that Ce4+ can substitute in Hf sites; this is confirmed from the optical reflectivity spectrum of cerium-doped La2Hf2O7. Photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra characteristic of Ce4+ charge transfer transitions and possibly Ce3+ are also observed. Although trivalent cerium may be present, no emission observed from cerium-doped La2Hf2O7 can be attributed to Ce3+ in La sites. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Eagleman, Yetta; Weber, Marvin; Derenzo, Stephen] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chaudhry, Anurag] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Appl Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Eagleman, Y (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM yetta.eagleman@usphosphor.com
FU U.S. Department of Homeland Security; Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory under U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors would like to thank Omede Firouz and Greg Bizarri for their
advice regarding the photoluminescence measurements, Stephen Hanrahan
for help with the experimental measurements, Martin Janecek for help
with the reflectivity measurements, and Martin Boswell for software
development. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Homeland
Security and was carried out at the Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory under U.S. Department of Energy Contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 46
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 22
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-2313
J9 J LUMIN
JI J. Lumines.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 132
IS 11
BP 2889
EP 2896
DI 10.1016/j.jlumin.2012.06.002
PG 8
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 003QW
UT WOS:000308627400013
ER
PT J
AU Lyo, SK
AF Lyo, S. K.
TI Photon-exchange energy transfer of an electron-hole plasma between
quasi-two-dimensional semiconductor layers
SO JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Energy transfer; Two-dimensional; Electron-hole plasma; Excitons;
Photon-exchange
ID QUANTUM-WELLS; DYNAMICS; BARRIER
AB Photon-mediated energy transfer is shown to play an important role for transfer of an electron-hole plasma between two quasi-two-dimensional quantum wells separated by a wide barrier. The magnitude and the dependence of the transfer rate of an electron-hole plasma on the temperature, the well-to-well distance, and the plasma density are compared with those of the standard Forster (i.e., dipolar) rate and also with the exciton transfer rate. The plasma transfer rate through the photon-exchange mechanism decays very slowly as a function of the well-to-well distance and is larger than the dipolar rate except for short distances. The transfer rate of plasmas saturates at high densities and decays rapidly with the temperature. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lyo, S. K.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Lyo, S. K.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Lyo, SK (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
EM sklyo@uci.edu
FU U.S. DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences through the
Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC) for Solid-State Lighting Science
at Sandia National Laboratories [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The author thanks Dr. M.H. Crawford of Sandia National Laboratories for
useful discussions on quantum well light-emitting structures and data.
This work was supported by U.S. DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences through the Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC) for
Solid-State Lighting Science at Sandia National Laboratories under
contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 16
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 1
U2 3
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-2313
J9 J LUMIN
JI J. Lumines.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 132
IS 11
BP 3035
EP 3041
DI 10.1016/j.jlumin.2012.06.033
PG 7
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 003QW
UT WOS:000308627400034
ER
PT J
AU Cuellar, SD
Hill, MR
DeWald, AT
Rankin, JE
AF Cuellar, Servando D.
Hill, Michael R.
DeWald, Adrian T.
Rankin, Jon E.
TI Residual stress and fatigue life in laser shock peened open hole samples
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE
LA English
DT Article
DE Residual stress; Laser shock peening; Fatigue; Contour method
ID ALUMINUM-ALLOY; TI-6AL-4V; BEHAVIOR
AB This study investigates the effects of various laser shock peening patterns on the residual stress distribution and fatigue performance of beta-solution-treated and over-aged (BSTOA) Ti-6Al-4V open hole fatigue samples. The residual stress produced by various laser shock peening patterns was measured using the contour method. Additional samples were laser peened with similar patterns and fatigue tested to establish a correlation between the residual stress distribution and fatigue performance. A description of each of the patterns is presented along with the corresponding residual stress measurements and fatigue testing results. The results clearly show that the laser shock peening pattern can have a large impact on the residual stress produced. A laser shock peening pattern with multiple concentric rings of spots around the circumference of the hole produced the most favorable residual stress distribution in the vicinity of the hole and also resulted in the best fatigue performance. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Cuellar, Servando D.; Hill, Michael R.; DeWald, Adrian T.; Rankin, Jon E.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[DeWald, Adrian T.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Hill, MR (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM mrhill@ucdavis.edu
RI Hill, Michael/A-2525-2016
OI Hill, Michael/0000-0002-9168-211X
FU Boeing Integrated Defense Systems (IDS); US Department of Energy by the
University of California, LLNL [W-7405-Eng-48]
FX Funding for this work was provided by Boeing Integrated Defense Systems
(IDS). The authors benefited from helpful advice provided by Boeing
engineers Jim Pi tiers, Bob Frantz, and Jeff Bunch. Laser shock peening
was performed at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), and the
authors are grateful for the support of Lloyd Hackel, formerly program
leader for Laser Science and Technology at LLNL, and the efforts of
Laurie Lane. The LLNL laser shock peening capability was co-developed
with Metal Improvement Company (MIC), and Fritz Harris of MIC deserves
credit for his many efforts in establishing and maintaining that
facility. This work was carried out under the auspices of the US
Department of Energy by the University of California, LLNL under
Contract No. W-7405-Eng-48.
NR 17
TC 8
Z9 12
U1 5
U2 31
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0142-1123
J9 INT J FATIGUE
JI Int. J. Fatigue
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 44
BP 8
EP 13
DI 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.06.011
PG 6
WC Engineering, Mechanical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Engineering; Materials Science
GA 996AT
UT WOS:000308057100002
ER
PT J
AU Altenberger, I
Nalla, RK
Sano, Y
Wagner, L
Ritchie, RO
AF Altenberger, Igor
Nalla, Ravi K.
Sano, Yuji
Wagner, Lothar
Ritchie, Robert O.
TI On the effect of deep-rolling and laser-peening on the stress-controlled
low- and high-cycle fatigue behavior of Ti-6Al-4V at elevated
temperatures up to 550 degrees C
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE
LA English
DT Article
DE Fatigue; Titanium alloys; Surface treatments; Deep-rolling; Laser shock
peening
ID MECHANICAL SURFACE TREATMENTS; FOREIGN-OBJECT DAMAGE;
DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR; RESIDUAL-STRESSES; CRACK INITIATION; ALLOYS;
MICROSTRUCTURE; STABILITY; ALUMINUM; TITANIUM
AB The effect of surface treatment on the stress/life fatigue behavior of a titanium Ti-6Al-4V turbine fan blade alloy is investigated in the regime of 10(2)-10(6) cycles to failure under fully reversed stress-controlled isothermal push-pull loading between 25 and 550 degrees C at a frequency of 5 Hz. Specifically, the fatigue behavior was examined in specimens in the deep-rolled and laser-shock peened surface conditions, and compared to results on samples in the untreated (machined and stress annealed) condition. Although the fatigue resistance of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy declined with increasing test temperature regardless of surface condition, deep-rolling and laser-shock peening surface treatments were found to extend the fatigue lives by factors of more than 30 and 5-10, respectively, in the high-cycle and low-cycle fatigue regimes at temperatures as high as 550 degrees C. At these temperatures, compressive residual stresses are essentially relaxed: however, it is the presence of near-surface work hardened layers, with a nanocystalline structure in the case of deep-rolling and dense dislocation tangles in the case of laser-shock peening, which remain fairly stable even after cycling at 450-550 degrees C, that provide the basis for the beneficial role of mechanical surface treatments on the fatigue strength of Ti-6Al-4V at elevated temperatures. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Altenberger, Igor; Nalla, Ravi K.; Ritchie, Robert O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ritchie, Robert O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Altenberger, Igor] Wieland Werke AG, Ulm, Germany.
[Nalla, Ravi K.] LensVector Inc, Mountain View, CA USA.
[Sano, Yuji] Toshiba Co Ltd, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Wagner, Lothar] Clausthal Univ Technol, Clausthal Zellerfeld, Germany.
RP Ritchie, RO (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM roritchie@lbl.gov
RI Ritchie, Robert/A-8066-2008
OI Ritchie, Robert/0000-0002-0501-6998
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [AL 558/1-2, AL 558/1-3, AL
558/1-4]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division
of Materials Sciences and Engineering, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under
Grant Numbers AL 558/1-2, 1-3 and 1-4. The involvement of ROR was
supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The authors
would like to thank Mr.C. Ruppel, Dr.I. Nikitin and Dr.M.A. Cherif for
their experimental assistance.
NR 54
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U1 8
U2 79
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0142-1123
J9 INT J FATIGUE
JI Int. J. Fatigue
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 44
BP 292
EP 302
DI 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.03.008
PG 11
WC Engineering, Mechanical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Engineering; Materials Science
GA 996AT
UT WOS:000308057100030
ER
PT J
AU Macia, F
Warnicke, P
Bedau, D
Im, MY
Fischer, P
Arena, DA
Kent, AD
AF Macia, F.
Warnicke, P.
Bedau, D.
Im, M. -Y.
Fischer, P.
Arena, D. A.
Kent, A. D.
TI Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in ultrathin Co vertical bar Ni
multilayer films studied with ferromagnetic resonance and magnetic x-ray
microspectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Domain imaging; Ferromagnetic
resonance (FMR); X-ray microscopy; X-ray magnetic circular dichorism
ID DOMAIN-STRUCTURE; REVERSAL
AB Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectroscopy, x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) spectroscopy and magnetic transmission soft x-ray microscopy (MTXM) experiments have been performed to gain insight into the magnetic anisotropy and domain structure of ultrathin Co Ni multilayer films with a thin permalloy layer underneath. MTXM images with a spatial resolution better than 25 nm were obtained at the Co L-3 edge down to an equivalent thickness of Co of only 1 nm, which establishes a new lower boundary on the sensitivity limit of MTXM. Domain sizes are shown to be strong functions of the anisotropy and thickness of the film. (C) 2012 Elsevier BY. All rights reserved.
C1 [Macia, F.; Bedau, D.; Kent, A. D.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Warnicke, P.; Arena, D. A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Im, M. -Y.; Fischer, P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Xray Opt, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Macia, F (reprint author), NYU, Dept Phys, 4 Washington Pl, New York, NY 10003 USA.
EM ferran.macia@gmail.com
RI Fischer, Peter/A-3020-2010; MSD, Nanomag/F-6438-2012; Macia,
Ferran/B-6457-2014;
OI Fischer, Peter/0000-0002-9824-9343; Macia, Ferran/0000-0001-5972-4810;
Warnicke, Peter/0000-0002-5252-6392
FU Marie Curie IOF [253214]; Beatriu de Pinios from Catalan Government;
ARO-MURI [W911NF-08-1-0317]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-ACO2-05-CH11231]
FX F.M. thanks support from Marie Curie IOF 253214 and from a Beatriu de
Pinios from Catalan Government. Supported in part by ARO-MURI, Grant no.
W911NF-08-1-0317. The operation of the microscope is supported by the
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials
Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract no. DE-ACO2-05-CH11231. Device fabrication was partly
carried out at the Cornell Nanofabrication Facility.
NR 12
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 28
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0304-8853
J9 J MAGN MAGN MATER
JI J. Magn. Magn. Mater.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 324
IS 22
BP 3629
EP 3632
DI 10.1016/j.jmmm.2012.03.063
PG 4
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 985VX
UT WOS:000307299700003
ER
PT J
AU Evans, JE
Jungjohann, KL
Wong, PCK
Chiu, PL
Dutrow, GH
Arslan, I
Browning, ND
AF Evans, James E.
Jungjohann, Katherine L.
Wong, Peony C. K.
Chiu, Po-Lin
Dutrow, Gavin H.
Arslan, Ilke
Browning, Nigel D.
TI Visualizing macromolecular complexes with in situ liquid scanning
transmission electron microscopy
SO MICRON
LA English
DT Review
DE In situ TEM; Liquid STEM; Nanolipoprotein; Aberration corrected STEM
ID LIPOPROTEINS; RESOLUTION; FILAMENTS; CHAMBER
AB A central focus of biological research is understanding the structure/function relationship of macromolecular protein complexes. Yet conventional transmission electron microscopy techniques are limited to static observations. Here we present the first direct images of purified macromolecular protein complexes using in situ liquid scanning transmission electron microscopy. Our results establish the capability of this technique for visualizing the interface between biology and nanotechnology with high fidelity while also probing the interactions of biomolecules within solution. This method represents an important advancement towards allowing future high-resolution observations of biological processes and conformational dynamics in real-time. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Evans, James E.; Wong, Peony C. K.; Chiu, Po-Lin; Dutrow, Gavin H.; Browning, Nigel D.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Jungjohann, Katherine L.; Arslan, Ilke; Browning, Nigel D.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Evans, James E.; Arslan, Ilke; Browning, Nigel D.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Evans, JE (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM James.Evans@pnnl.gov
OI Browning, Nigel/0000-0003-0491-251X; Chiu, Po-Lin/0000-0001-8608-7650
FU NIH [5RC1GM091755]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX J.E.E. and N.D.B. acknowledge NIH funding support from grant number
5RC1GM091755. A portion of this work was performed at the Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory which is operated by Battelle Memorial
Institute for the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 27
TC 38
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U1 4
U2 82
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0968-4328
J9 MICRON
JI Micron
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 43
IS 11
SI SI
BP 1085
EP 1090
DI 10.1016/j.micron.2012.01.018
PG 6
WC Microscopy
SC Microscopy
GA 001HM
UT WOS:000308451200003
PM 22386621
ER
PT J
AU LaGrange, T
Reed, BW
Santala, MK
McKeown, JT
Kulovits, A
Wiezorek, JMK
Nikolova, L
Rosei, F
Siwick, BJ
Campbell, GH
AF LaGrange, Thomas
Reed, Bryan W.
Santala, Melissa K.
McKeown, Joseph T.
Kulovits, Andreas
Wiezorek, Joerg M. K.
Nikolova, Liliya
Rosei, Federico
Siwick, Bradely J.
Campbell, Geoffrey H.
TI Approaches for ultrafast imaging of transient materials processes in the
transmission electron microscope
SO MICRON
LA English
DT Review
DE Ultrafast electron microscopy; Phase transformations; Amorphous Ge;
NiTi; Solidification
ID CRYSTAL LATTICE DEFECTS; IN-SITU TEM; THIN-FILMS; DIFFRACTION CONTRAST;
CRYSTALLIZATION KINETICS; CATALYST REACTIONS; ENVIRONMENTAL TEM;
DYNAMICAL THEORY; NITI FILMS; GE FILMS
AB The growing field of ultrafast materials science, aimed at exploring short-lived transient processes in materials on the microsecond to femtosecond timescales, has spawned the development of time-resolved, in situ techniques in electron microscopy capable of capturing these events. This article gives a brief overview of two principal approaches that have emerged in the past decade: the stroboscopic ultrafast electron microscope and the nanosecond-time-resolved single-shot instrument. The high time resolution is garnered through the use of advanced pulsed laser systems and a pump-probe experimental platforms using laser-driven photoemission processes to generate time-correlated electron probe pulses synchronized with laser-driven events in the specimen. Each technique has its advantages and limitations and thus is complementary in terms of the materials systems and processes that they can investigate. The stroboscopic approach can achieve atomic resolution and sub-picosecond time resolution for capturing transient events, though it is limited to highly repeatable (>10(6) cycles) materials processes, e.g., optically driven electronic phase transitions that must reset to the material's ground state within the repetition rate of the femtosecond laser. The single-shot approach can explore irreversible events in materials, but the spatial resolution is limited by electron source brightness and electron-electron interactions at nanosecond temporal resolutions and higher. The first part of the article will explain basic operating principles of the stroboscopic approach and briefly review recent applications of this technique. As the authors have pursued the development of the single-shot approach, the latter part of the review discusses its instrumentation design in detail and presents examples of materials science studies and the near-term instrumentation developments of this technique. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [LaGrange, Thomas; Reed, Bryan W.; Santala, Melissa K.; McKeown, Joseph T.; Campbell, Geoffrey H.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Kulovits, Andreas; Wiezorek, Joerg M. K.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA.
[Nikolova, Liliya; Rosei, Federico] Inst Natl Rech Sci Energie Varennes, Ctr Energy Mat Telecommun, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada.
[Siwick, Bradely J.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Phys Mat, Montreal, PQ H3A 2K6, Canada.
[Siwick, Bradely J.] McGill Univ, Dept Chem, Ctr Phys Mat, Montreal, PQ H3A 2K6, Canada.
RP LaGrange, T (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, 7000 East Ave,PO 808 L-356, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM lagrange2@llnl.gov
RI Reed, Bryan/C-6442-2013; Campbell, Geoffrey/F-7681-2010; Santala,
Melissa/K-6871-2013;
OI Santala, Melissa/0000-0002-5189-5153
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering, by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX We would like to acknowledge the technical assistance of William DeHope,
Richard Shuttlesworth, Glenn Huete, and Benjamin Pyke. This work was
performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering,
by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 73
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U1 7
U2 114
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0968-4328
J9 MICRON
JI Micron
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 43
IS 11
SI SI
BP 1108
EP 1120
DI 10.1016/j.micron.2012.04.010
PG 13
WC Microscopy
SC Microscopy
GA 001HM
UT WOS:000308451200006
PM 22595460
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, LQ
Liu, XH
Perng, YC
Cho, J
Chang, JP
Mao, SX
Ye, ZZ
Huang, JY
AF Zhang, Li Qiang
Liu, Xiao Hua
Perng, Ya-Chuan
Cho, Jea
Chang, Jane P.
Mao, Scott X.
Ye, Zhi Zhen
Huang, Jian Yu
TI Direct observation of Sn crystal growth during the lithiation and
delithiation processes of SnO2 nanowires
SO MICRON
LA English
DT Review
DE Lithium ion battery; Tin whisker; Tin nanoparticles; In situ TEM; Tin
oxide nanowire
ID ELECTROCHEMICAL LITHIATION; LITHIUM STORAGE; ION BATTERIES; ELECTRODES;
CAPACITY
AB Tin (Sn) crystal growth on Sn-based anodes in lithium ion batteries is hazardous for reasons such as possible short-circuit failure by Sn whiskers and Sn-catalyzed electrolyte decomposition, but the growth mechanism of Sn crystals during battery cycling is not clear. Here we report different growth mechanisms of Sn crystal during the lithiation and delithiation processes of SnO2 nanowires revealed by in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Large spherical Sn nanoparticles with sizes of 20-200 nm grew instantaneously upon lithiation of a single-crystalline SnO2 nanowire at large current density (j > 20 A/cm(2)), which suppressed formation of the LixSn alloy but promoted agglomeration of Sn atoms. Control experiments of Joule-heating (j approximate to 2400 A/cm(2)) the pristine SnO2 nanowires resulted in melting of the SnO2 nanowires but not Sn particle growth, indicating that the abnormal Sn particle growth was induced by both chemical reduction (i.e., breaking the SnO2 lattice to produce Sn atoms) and agglomeration of the Sn atoms assisted by Joule heating. Intriguingly, Sn crystals grew out of the nanowire surface via a different "squeeze-out" mechanism during delithiation of the lithiated SnO2 nanowires coated with an ultra-thin solid electrolyte LiAlSiOx layer. It is attributed to the negative stress gradient generated by the fast Li extraction in the surface region through the Li+-conducting LiAlSiOx layer. Our previous studies showed that Sn precipitation does not occur in the carbon-coated SnO2 nanowires, highlighting the effect of nanoengineering on tailoring the electrochemical reaction kinetics to suppress the hazardous Sn whiskers or nanoparticles formation in a lithium ion battery. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Liu, Xiao Hua; Huang, Jian Yu] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Zhang, Li Qiang; Mao, Scott X.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA.
[Perng, Ya-Chuan; Cho, Jea; Chang, Jane P.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Zhang, Li Qiang; Ye, Zhi Zhen] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China.
RP Huang, JY (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM jyhuang@sandia.gov
RI Liu, Xiaohua/A-8752-2011; Zhang, Liqiang/E-6539-2015
OI Liu, Xiaohua/0000-0002-7300-7145; Zhang, Liqiang/0000-0001-7482-0739
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project at Sandia
National Laboratories (SNL); Science of Precision Multifunctional
Nanostructures for Electrical Energy Storage (NEES), an Energy Frontier
Research Center (EFRC); U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DESC0001160]; Lockheed Martin Company
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]; DARPA under iMINT [1547149:1]; National Science
Foundation [DMR - 0932761]
FX Portions of this work were supported by a Laboratory Directed Research
and Development (LDRD) project at Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) and
partly by the Science of Precision Multifunctional Nanostructures for
Electrical Energy Storage (NEES), an Energy Frontier Research Center
(EFRC) funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number DESC0001160. The LDRD
supported the development and fabrication of platforms. The NEES center
supported the development of TEM techniques. Sandia National
Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by
Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin
Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. The ALD growth of
LiAlSiOx was funded by DARPA under iMINT (1547149:1) and
National Science Foundation (DMR - 0932761).
NR 23
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 11
U2 177
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0968-4328
J9 MICRON
JI Micron
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 43
IS 11
SI SI
BP 1127
EP 1133
DI 10.1016/j.micron.2012.01.016
PG 7
WC Microscopy
SC Microscopy
GA 001HM
UT WOS:000308451200008
PM 22770619
ER
PT J
AU Gu, XW
Yang, LY
Bao, XA
Yu, CH
Shi, QJ
AF Gu, Xiaowei
Yang, Lingyun
Bao, Xiaoan
Yu, Chenghai
Shi, Qingjiang
TI A compact hairpin bandpass filter using multilayer stripline folded
quarter-wavelength resonators
SO MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE multilayer structure; bandpass filter; striplines resonators
ID LINE; SIR
AB This article presents a compact hairpin bandpass filter using multilayer stripline folded quarter-wavelength resonators in a low-temperature cofired ceramic substrate.Using the new structure designs accomplish the vertical coupling in multilayer system, the size of the proposed filter can be reduced about 50% compared to an equivalent single-layer hairpin resonator filter. As an example, an L-band filter centered at 1.10 GHz with a fractional bandwith of 13.5% is designed, fabricated, and measured. The measured results of the fabricated filter agree very well with the electromagnetic simulations. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 54:2627-2629, 2012; View this article online at wileyonlinelibrary.com. DOI 10.1002/mop.27139
C1 [Gu, Xiaowei; Bao, Xiaoan; Yu, Chenghai; Shi, Qingjiang] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China.
[Yang, Lingyun] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Gu, XW (reprint author), Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China.
EM gxw@zstu.edu.cn
FU ZJNSF [Q12F050030]; Zhejiang Qianjiang Talent Project [2012R10G2060034];
Science Foundation of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University [1104826-Y]
FX This work supported by ZJNSF (No. Q12F050030), Zhejiang Qianjiang Talent
Project (No. 2012R10G2060034), and Science Foundation of Zhejiang
Sci-Tech University (No. 1104826-Y).
NR 13
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 9
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0895-2477
J9 MICROW OPT TECHN LET
JI Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 54
IS 11
BP 2627
EP 2629
DI 10.1002/mop.27139
PG 3
WC Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Optics
SC Engineering; Optics
GA 996NP
UT WOS:000308096800048
ER
PT J
AU Rack, A
Assoufid, L
Lee, WK
Shi, B
Liu, C
Morawe, C
Kluender, R
Conley, R
Bouet, N
AF Rack, A.
Assoufid, L.
Lee, W. -K.
Shi, B.
Liu, C.
Morawe, Ch.
Kluender, R.
Conley, R.
Bouet, N.
TI Hard X-ray multilayer mirror round-robin on the wavefront preservation
capabilities of W/B4C coatings
SO RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
DE Multilayer mirrors; W/B4C; Synchrotron radiation; Coherence; Talbot;
X-ray monochromators
ID ADVANCED-PHOTON-SOURCE; SYNCHROTRON; BEAMLINE; MONOCHROMATOR; ID19; ESRF
AB A round-robin between the multilayer deposition laboratories of the Advanced Photon Source, the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility and the National Synchrotron Light Source II has been initiated in order to study standard W/B4C multilayer mirrors produced by the different facilities. The use of such multilayer mirrors for hard X-ray monochromatisation represents an important alternative to crystal-based devices when greater photon flux density is desirable for, e.g., X-ray imaging applications and other photon-intensive techniques. Currently, knowledge about the potential degradation of the wavefront in terms of beam profile distortion and coherence properties due to reflection on a multilayer mirror is limited. In order to address this issue, the beam profile and coherence properties of a monochromatic synchrotron beam reflected by the individual mirrors were studied at the Advanced Photon Source insertion device beamline 32-ID. The results indicate that by using the same coating material, commercially available high quality substrates and a similar coating technique, mirrors with comparable performance can be produced with quite different multilayer deposition facilities. Furthermore, no wave-optical formalism is available at this time which relates the influence of a multilayer reflection on the wavefront to the structural quality of the mirror. Hence, the experimental studies presented are highly targeted in order to identify parameters which have a potential influence on the wavefront preservation properties of a multilayer. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Rack, A.; Morawe, Ch.; Kluender, R.] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Grenoble, France.
[Assoufid, L.; Lee, W. -K.; Shi, B.; Liu, C.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Lee, W. -K.; Conley, R.; Bouet, N.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Rack, A (reprint author), European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Grenoble, France.
EM arack@snafu.de
RI Alexander, Rack/C-9397-2012; Conley, Ray/C-2622-2013;
OI Bouet, Nathalie/0000-0002-5816-9429
FU Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Sciences. Office of Basic Energy
Sciences at Brookhaven [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; U.S. DOE
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; X-Ray Science Division (XSD) Visitor Program of the
Advanced Photon Source
FX We acknowledge Alex Deny (APS) for excellent support during the
experiment "GUP-23905" at 32-ID-C, Christian David (PSI) for the
gratings and the discussion on "preserving wavefronts vs. preserving
coherence" during the SRI2010, and Francesco De Carlo (APS) for
providing the high-resolution detector. Research is supported by
Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Sciences. Office of Basic Energy
Sciences at Brookhaven under contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. Use of the
Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility operated for
the U.S. DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was
supported by The U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
Alexander Rack acknowledges financial support by the X-Ray Science
Division (XSD) Visitor Program of the Advanced Photon Source.
NR 20
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 7
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0969-806X
J9 RADIAT PHYS CHEM
JI Radiat. Phys. Chem.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 81
IS 11
BP 1696
EP 1702
DI 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2012.06.015
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics, Atomic,
Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 996TQ
UT WOS:000308118100005
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, LX
McMahon, WE
Liu, Y
Cai, Y
Xie, MH
Wang, N
Zhang, SB
AF Zhang, Lixin
McMahon, W. E.
Liu, Y.
Cai, Y.
Xie, M. H.
Wang, N.
Zhang, S. B.
TI Triple-period partial misfit dislocations at the InN/GaN (0001)
interface: A new dislocation core structure for III-N materials
SO SURFACE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE InN/GaN(111); Misfit dislocations; Reconstruction; Ab initio
calculations; Scanning tunneling microscopy
ID INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; FUNDAMENTAL-BAND GAP; ATOMIC-SCALE; C-PLANE;
INN; EPITAXY; INAS/GAAS(111)A; HETEROEPITAXY; MICROSCOPY; SURFACE
AB The lattice-misfit InN/GaN (0001) interface supports a triangular network of alpha-core 90 degrees partial misfit dislocations. These misfit dislocations provide excellent strain relief. However, in their unreconstructed form the dislocation contains numerous high-energy N dangling bonds, which must be eliminated by reconstructing the dislocation core. Existing single-period (SP) and double-period (DP) dislocation reconstruction models eliminate these dangling bonds via a like-atom dimerization, such as N-N dimers. However, we show that these N-N dimers are unstable for the III-N materials, so an entirely new reconstruction mechanism is needed. A "triple-period" (TP) structural model is developed which eliminates N dangling bonds via the formation of N vacancies instead of N-N dimers. The model contains no N-N (or III-III) bonds, fully bonds all N atoms to four group-Ill neighboring atoms, and satisfies the "electron counting rule" by transferring charge from In dangling bonds to Ga dangling bonds. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhang, Lixin; McMahon, W. E.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Zhang, Lixin] Nankai Univ, Dept Phys, Tianjin, Peoples R China.
[Liu, Y.; Xie, M. H.] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Cai, Y.; Wang, N.] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Zhang, S. B.] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys Appl Phys & Astron, Troy, NY 12180 USA.
RP McMahon, WE (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM bill.mcmahon@nrel.gov
RI Krausnick, Jennifer/D-6291-2013; Zhang, Shengbai/D-4885-2013;
OI Zhang, Shengbai/0000-0003-0833-5860; Wang, Ning/0000-0002-4902-5589
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08-G028308, DE-SC0002623]; National
Renewable Energy Laboratory; Research Grant Council of Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region, China [HKU7055/06P, 7048/08P]; Center for Energy
Efficient Materials, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-SC0001009]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under contract
No. DE-AC36-08-G028308 with the National Renewable Energy Laboratory,
and by the Research Grant Council of Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region, China, under grant Nos. HKU7055/06P and 7048/08P. The
topological description and physical interpretation in Section 1 was
supported by the Center for Energy Efficient Materials, an Energy
Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under award number
DE-SC0001009. Work at RPI was supported by the US Department of Energy
under grant No. DE-SC0002623. We would also like to thank Andrew Norman
for helpful discussions.
NR 38
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 4
U2 39
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0039-6028
J9 SURF SCI
JI Surf. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 606
IS 21-22
BP 1728
EP 1738
DI 10.1016/j.susc.2012.07.018
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 003RF
UT WOS:000308628300024
ER
PT J
AU Abramowicz, H
Abt, I
Adamczyk, L
Adamus, M
Aggarwal, R
Antonelli, S
Antonioli, P
Antonov, A
Arneodo, M
Aushev, V
Aushev, Y
Bachynska, O
Bamberger, A
Barakbaev, AN
Barbagli, G
Bari, G
Barreiro, F
Bartosik, N
Bartsch, D
Basile, M
Behnke, O
Behr, J
Behrens, U
Bellagamba, L
Bertolin, A
Bhadra, S
Bindi, M
Blohm, C
Bokhonov, V
Bold, T
Bondarenko, K
Boos, EG
Borras, K
Boscherini, D
Bot, D
Brock, I
Brownson, E
Brugnera, R
Brummer, N
Bruni, A
Bruni, G
Brzozowska, B
Bussey, PJ
Bylsma, B
Caldwell, A
Capua, M
Carlin, R
Catterall, CD
Chekanov, S
Chwastowski, J
Ciborowski, J
Ciesielski, R
Cifarelli, L
Cindolo, F
Contin, A
Cooper-Sarkar, AM
Coppola, N
Corradi, M
Corriveau, F
Costa, M
D'Agostini, G
Dal Corso, F
del Peso, J
Dementiev, RK
De Pasquale, S
Derrick, M
Devenish, RCE
Dobur, D
Dolgoshein, BA
Dolinska, G
Doyle, AT
Drugakov, V
Durkin, LS
Dusini, S
Eisenberg, Y
Ermolov, PF
Eskreys, A
Fang, S
Fazio, S
Ferrando, J
Ferrero, MI
Figiel, J
Forrest, M
Foster, B
Gach, G
Galas, A
Gallo, E
Garfagnini, A
Geiser, A
Gialas, I
Gizhko, A
Gladilin, LK
Gladkov, D
Glasman, C
Gogota, O
Golubkov, YA
Gottlicher, P
Grabowska-Bold, I
Grebenyuk, J
Gregor, I
Grigorescu, G
Grzelak, G
Gueta, O
Guzik, M
Gwenlan, C
Haas, T
Hain, W
Hamatsu, R
Hart, JC
Hartmann, H
Hartner, G
Hilger, E
Hochman, D
Hori, R
Horton, K
Huttmann, A
Ibrahim, ZA
Iga, Y
Ingbir, R
Ishitsuka, M
Jakob, HP
Januschek, F
Jones, TW
Jungst, M
Kadenko, I
Kahle, B
Kananov, S
Kanno, T
Karshon, U
Karstens, F
Katkov, II
Kaur, M
Kaur, P
Keramidas, A
Khein, LA
Kim, JY
Kisielewska, D
Kitamura, S
Klanner, R
Klein, U
Koffeman, E
Kondrashova, N
Kononeko, O
Kooijman, P
Korol, I
Korzhavina, IA
Kotanski, A
Kotz, U
Kowalski, H
Kuprash, O
Kuze, M
Lee, A
Levchenko, BB
Levy, A
Libov, V
Limentani, S
Ling, TY
Lisovyi, M
Lobodzinska, E
Lohmann, W
Lohr, B
Lohrmann, E
Long, KR
Longhin, A
Lontkovskyi, D
Lukina, OY
Maeda, J
Magill, S
Makarenko, I
Malka, J
Mankel, R
Margotti, A
Marini, G
Martin, JF
Mastroberardino, A
Mattingly, MCK
Melzer-Pellmann, IA
Mergelmeyer, S
Miglioranzi, S
Idris, FM
Monaco, V
Montanari, A
Morris, JD
Mujkic, K
Musgrave, B
Nagano, K
Namsoo, T
Nania, R
Nigro, A
Ning, Y
Nobe, T
Noor, U
Notz, D
Nowak, RJ
Nuncio-Quiroz, AE
Oh, BY
Okazaki, N
Oliver, K
Olkiewicz, K
Onishchuk, Y
Papageorgiu, K
Parenti, A
Paul, E
Pawlak, JM
Pawlik, B
Pelfer, PG
Pellegrino, A
Perlanski, W
Perrey, H
Piotrzkowski, K
Plucinski, P
Pokrovskiy, NS
Polini, A
Proskuryakov, AS
Przybycien, M
Raval, A
Reeder, DD
Reisert, B
Ren, Z
Repond, J
Ri, YD
Robertson, A
Roloff, P
Rubinsky, I
Ruspa, M
Sacchi, R
Samson, U
Sartorelli, G
Savin, AA
Saxon, DH
Schioppa, M
Schlenstedt, S
Schleper, P
Schmidke, WB
Schneekloth, U
Schonberg, V
Schorner-Sadenius, T
Schwartz, J
Sciulli, F
Shcheglova, LM
Shehzadi, R
Shimizu, S
Singh, I
Skillicorn, IO
Slominski, W
Smith, WH
Sola, V
Solano, A
Son, D
Sosnovtsev, V
Spiridonov, A
Stadie, H
Stanco, L
Stefaniuk, N
Stern, A
Stewart, TP
Stifutkin, A
Stopa, P
Suchkov, S
Susinno, G
Suszycki, L
Sztuk-Dambietz, J
Szuba, D
Szuba, J
Tapper, AD
Tassi, E
Terron, J
Theedt, T
Tiecke, H
Tokushuku, K
Tomaszewska, J
Trusov, V
Tsurugai, T
Turcato, M
Turkot, O
Tymieniecka, T
Vazquez, M
Verbytskyi, A
Viazlo, O
Vlasov, NN
Walczak, R
Abdullah, WATW
Whitmore, JJ
Wiggers, L
Wing, M
Wlasenko, M
Wolf, G
Wolfe, H
Wrona, K
Yagues-Molina, AG
Yamada, S
Yamazaki, Y
Yoshida, R
Youngman, C
Zabiegalov, O
Zarnecki, AF
Zawiejski, L
Zenaiev, O
Zeuner, W
Zhautykov, BO
Zhmak, N
Zhou, C
Zichichi, A
Zolkapli, Z
Zotkin, DS
AF Abramowicz, H.
Abt, I.
Adamczyk, L.
Adamus, M.
Aggarwal, R.
Antonelli, S.
Antonioli, P.
Antonov, A.
Arneodo, M.
Aushev, V.
Aushev, Y.
Bachynska, O.
Bamberger, A.
Barakbaev, A. N.
Barbagli, G.
Bari, G.
Barreiro, F.
Bartosik, N.
Bartsch, D.
Basile, M.
Behnke, O.
Behr, J.
Behrens, U.
Bellagamba, L.
Bertolin, A.
Bhadra, S.
Bindi, M.
Blohm, C.
Bokhonov, V.
Bold, T.
Bondarenko, K.
Boos, E. G.
Borras, K.
Boscherini, D.
Bot, D.
Brock, I.
Brownson, E.
Brugnera, R.
Bruemmer, N.
Bruni, A.
Bruni, G.
Brzozowska, B.
Bussey, P. J.
Bylsma, B.
Caldwell, A.
Capua, M.
Carlin, R.
Catterall, C. D.
Chekanov, S.
Chwastowski, J.
Ciborowski, J.
Ciesielski, R.
Cifarelli, L.
Cindolo, F.
Contin, A.
Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.
Coppola, N.
Corradi, M.
Corriveau, F.
Costa, M.
D'Agostini, G.
Dal Corso, F.
del Peso, J.
Dementiev, R. K.
De Pasquale, S.
Derrick, M.
Devenish, R. C. E.
Dobur, D.
Dolgoshein, B. A.
Dolinska, G.
Doyle, A. T.
Drugakov, V.
Durkin, L. S.
Dusini, S.
Eisenberg, Y.
Ermolov, P. F.
Eskreys, A.
Fang, S.
Fazio, S.
Ferrando, J.
Ferrero, M. I.
Figiel, J.
Forrest, M.
Foster, B.
Gach, G.
Galas, A.
Gallo, E.
Garfagnini, A.
Geiser, A.
Gialas, I.
Gizhko, A.
Gladilin, L. K.
Gladkov, D.
Glasman, C.
Gogota, O.
Golubkov, Yu. A.
Goettlicher, P.
Grabowska-Bold, I.
Grebenyuk, J.
Gregor, I.
Grigorescu, G.
Grzelak, G.
Gueta, O.
Guzik, M.
Gwenlan, C.
Haas, T.
Hain, W.
Hamatsu, R.
Hart, J. C.
Hartmann, H.
Hartner, G.
Hilger, E.
Hochman, D.
Hori, R.
Horton, K.
Huettmann, A.
Ibrahim, Z. A.
Iga, Y.
Ingbir, R.
Ishitsuka, M.
Jakob, H. -P.
Januschek, F.
Jones, T. W.
Juengst, M.
Kadenko, I.
Kahle, B.
Kananov, S.
Kanno, T.
Karshon, U.
Karstens, F.
Katkov, I. I.
Kaur, M.
Kaur, P.
Keramidas, A.
Khein, L. A.
Kim, J. Y.
Kisielewska, D.
Kitamura, S.
Klanner, R.
Klein, U.
Koffeman, E.
Kondrashova, N.
Kononeko, O.
Kooijman, P.
Korol, Ie.
Korzhavina, I. A.
Kotanski, A.
Koetz, U.
Kowalski, H.
Kuprash, O.
Kuze, M.
Lee, A.
Levchenko, B. B.
Levy, A.
Libov, V.
Limentani, S.
Ling, T. Y.
Lisovyi, M.
Lobodzinska, E.
Lohmann, W.
Loehr, B.
Lohrmann, E.
Long, K. R.
Longhin, A.
Lontkovskyi, D.
Lukina, O. Yu.
Maeda, J.
Magill, S.
Makarenko, I.
Malka, J.
Mankel, R.
Margotti, A.
Marini, G.
Martin, J. F.
Mastroberardino, A.
Mattingly, M. C. K.
Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.
Mergelmeyer, S.
Miglioranzi, S.
Idris, F. Mohamad
Monaco, V.
Montanari, A.
Morris, J. D.
Mujkic, K.
Musgrave, B.
Nagano, K.
Namsoo, T.
Nania, R.
Nigro, A.
Ning, Y.
Nobe, T.
Noor, U.
Notz, D.
Nowak, R. J.
Nuncio-Quiroz, A. E.
Oh, B. Y.
Okazaki, N.
Oliver, K.
Olkiewicz, K.
Onishchuk, Yu.
Papageorgiu, K.
Parenti, A.
Paul, E.
Pawlak, J. M.
Pawlik, B.
Pelfer, P. G.
Pellegrino, A.
Perlanski, W.
Perrey, H.
Piotrzkowski, K.
Plucinski, P.
Pokrovskiy, N. S.
Polini, A.
Proskuryakov, A. S.
Przybycien, M.
Raval, A.
Reeder, D. D.
Reisert, B.
Ren, Z.
Repond, J.
Ri, Y. D.
Robertson, A.
Roloff, P.
Rubinsky, I.
Ruspa, M.
Sacchi, R.
Samson, U.
Sartorelli, G.
Savin, A. A.
Saxon, D. H.
Schioppa, M.
Schlenstedt, S.
Schleper, P.
Schmidke, W. B.
Schneekloth, U.
Schoenberg, V.
Schoerner-Sadenius, T.
Schwartz, J.
Sciulli, F.
Shcheglova, L. M.
Shehzadi, R.
Shimizu, S.
Singh, I.
Skillicorn, I. O.
Slominski, W.
Smith, W. H.
Sola, V.
Solano, A.
Son, D.
Sosnovtsev, V.
Spiridonov, A.
Stadie, H.
Stanco, L.
Stefaniuk, N.
Stern, A.
Stewart, T. P.
Stifutkin, A.
Stopa, P.
Suchkov, S.
Susinno, G.
Suszycki, L.
Sztuk-Dambietz, J.
Szuba, D.
Szuba, J.
Tapper, A. D.
Tassi, E.
Terron, J.
Theedt, T.
Tiecke, H.
Tokushuku, K.
Tomaszewska, J.
Trusov, V.
Tsurugai, T.
Turcato, M.
Turkot, O.
Tymieniecka, T.
Vazquez, M.
Verbytskyi, A.
Viazlo, O.
Vlasov, N. N.
Walczak, R.
Abdullah, W. A. T. Wan
Whitmore, J. J.
Wiggers, L.
Wing, M.
Wlasenko, M.
Wolf, G.
Wolfe, H.
Wrona, K.
Yaguees-Molina, A. G.
Yamada, S.
Yamazaki, Y.
Yoshida, R.
Youngman, C.
Zabiegalov, O.
Zarnecki, A. F.
Zawiejski, L.
Zenaiev, O.
Zeuner, W.
Zhautykov, B. O.
Zhmak, N.
Zhou, C.
Zichichi, A.
Zolkapli, Z.
Zotkin, D. S.
CA ZEUS Collaboration
TI Inclusive-jet photoproduction at HERA and determination of alpha(s)
SO NUCLEAR PHYSICS B
LA English
DT Article
ID DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING; CENTRAL TRACKING DETECTOR; DIJET
CROSS-SECTIONS; ZEUS BARREL CALORIMETER; HADRONIC EVENT SHAPES; EP
COLLIDER HERA; LUND MONTE-CARLO; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS;
TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; COUPLING ALPHA(S)
AB Inclusive-jet cross sections have been measured in the reaction ep -> e + jet + X for photon virtuality Q(2) < 1 GeV2 and gamma p centre-of-mass energies in the region 142 < W-gamma p < 293 GeV with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 300 pb(-1). Jets were identified using the k(T), anti-k(T) or SIScone jet algorithms in the laboratory frame. Single-differential cross sections are presented as functions of the jet transverse energy, E-T(jet), and pseudorapidity, eta(jet), for jets with E-T(jet) > 17 GeV and -1 < eta(jet) < 2.5. In addition, measurements of double-differential inclusive-jet cross sections are presented as functions of E-T(jet) in different regions of eta(jet). Next-to-leading-order QCD calculations give a good description of the measurements, except for jets with low E-T(jet) and high eta(jet). The influence of non-perturbative effects not related to hadronisation was studied. Measurements of the ratios of cross sections using different jet algorithms are also presented; the measured ratios are well described by calculations including up to O(alpha(2)(s)) terms. Values of alpha s (M-Z) were extracted from the measurements and the energy-scale dependence of the coupling was determined. The value of alpha(s) (M-Z) extracted from the measurements based on the k(T) jet algorithm is alpha(s) (M-Z) = 0.1206(-0.0022)(+0.0023)(exp.)(-0.0035)(+0.0042)(th.); the results from the anti-k(T) and SIScone algorithms are compatible with this value and have a similar precision. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Abramowicz, H.; Gueta, O.; Ingbir, R.; Kananov, S.; Levy, A.; Stern, A.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Chekanov, S.; Derrick, M.; Magill, S.; Musgrave, B.; Repond, J.; Yoshida, R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mattingly, M. C. K.] Andrews Univ, Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USA.
[Antonelli, S.; Antonioli, P.; Bari, G.; Basile, M.; Bellagamba, L.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Cifarelli, L.; Cindolo, F.; Contin, A.; Corradi, M.; Margotti, A.; Nania, R.; Polini, A.; Sartorelli, G.; Zichichi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Antonelli, S.; Basile, M.; Bindi, M.; Cifarelli, L.; Contin, A.; Sartorelli, G.; Zichichi, A.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Bartsch, D.; Brock, I.; Hartmann, H.; Hilger, E.; Jakob, H. -P.; Juengst, M.; Mergelmeyer, S.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. E.; Paul, E.; Samson, U.; Schoenberg, V.; Shehzadi, R.; Wlasenko, M.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Morris, J. D.] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England.
[Aggarwal, R.; Kaur, M.; Kaur, P.; Singh, I.] Panjab Univ, Dept Phys, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; Mastroberardino, A.; Schioppa, M.] Univ Calabria, Dept Phys, I-87036 Cosenza, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Fazio, S.; Mastroberardino, A.; Schioppa, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Cosenza, Italy.
[Kim, J. Y.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Ibrahim, Z. A.; Idris, F. Mohamad; Abdullah, W. A. T. Wan; Zolkapli, Z.] Univ Malaya, Jabatan Fiz, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
[Ning, Y.; Ren, Z.; Sciulli, F.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Labs, Irvington, NY 10027 USA.
[Chwastowski, J.; Eskreys, A.; Figiel, J.; Galas, A.; Olkiewicz, K.; Pawlik, B.; Stopa, P.; Zawiejski, L.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Gach, G.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Guzik, M.; Kisielewska, D.; Przybycien, M.; Suszycki, L.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Kotanski, A.; Slominski, W.] Jagellonian Univ, Dept Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Bachynska, O.; Bartosik, N.; Behnke, O.; Behr, J.; Behrens, U.; Blohm, C.; Borras, K.; Bot, D.; Ciesielski, R.; Coppola, N.; Fang, S.; Geiser, A.; Goettlicher, P.; Grebenyuk, J.; Gregor, I.; Haas, T.; Hain, W.; Huettmann, A.; Januschek, F.; Kahle, B.; Katkov, I. I.; Klein, U.; Koetz, U.; Kowalski, H.; Kuprash, O.; Libov, V.; Lisovyi, M.; Lobodzinska, E.; Loehr, B.; Lontkovskyi, D.; Makarenko, I.; Malka, J.; Mankel, R.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Miglioranzi, S.; Montanari, A.; Mujkic, K.; Namsoo, T.; Notz, D.; Parenti, A.; Perrey, H.; Raval, A.; Roloff, P.; Rubinsky, I.; Schneekloth, U.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Spiridonov, A.; Szuba, J.; Theedt, T.; Tomaszewska, J.; Verbytskyi, A.; Wolf, G.; Wrona, K.; Yaguees-Molina, A. G.; Youngman, C.; Zenaiev, O.; Zeuner, W.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Drugakov, V.; Lohmann, W.; Schlenstedt, S.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Barbagli, G.; Gallo, E.; Pelfer, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Pelfer, P. G.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Bamberger, A.; Dobur, D.; Karstens, F.; Vlasov, N. N.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Phys, Freiburg, Germany.
[Bussey, P. J.; Doyle, A. T.; Forrest, M.; Saxon, D. H.; Skillicorn, I. O.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Gialas, I.; Papageorgiu, K.] Univ Aegean, Dept Engn Management & Finance, Chios, Greece.
[Klanner, R.; Lohrmann, E.; Schleper, P.; Stadie, H.; Sztuk-Dambietz, J.; Szuba, D.; Tassi, E.; Turcato, M.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Long, K. R.; Tapper, A. D.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, High Energy Nucl Phys Grp, London, England.
[Nagano, K.; Tokushuku, K.; Yamada, S.; Yamazaki, Y.] Natl Lab High Energy Phys, KEK, Inst Particle & Nucl Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Barakbaev, A. N.; Boos, E. G.; Pokrovskiy, N. S.; Zhautykov, B. O.] Minist Educ & Sci Kazakhstan, Inst Phys & Technol, Alma Ata, Kazakhstan.
[Aushev, V.; Bokhonov, V.; Zhmak, N.] Natl Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Kiev, Ukraine.
[Aushev, V.; Aushev, Y.; Bondarenko, K.; Dolinska, G.; Gizhko, A.; Gogota, O.; Kadenko, I.; Kondrashova, N.; Kononeko, O.; Korol, Ie.; Onishchuk, Yu.; Stefaniuk, N.; Trusov, V.; Turkot, O.; Viazlo, O.; Zabiegalov, O.] Natl Taras Shevchenko Univ Kyiv, Dept Nucl Phys, Kiev, Ukraine.
[Son, D.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Taegu, South Korea.
[Piotrzkowski, K.] Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Phys Nucl, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium.
[Barreiro, F.; del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain.
[Corriveau, F.; Schwartz, J.; Zhou, C.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Tsurugai, T.] Meiji Gakuin Univ, Fac Gen Educ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Antonov, A.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Gladkov, D.; Sosnovtsev, V.; Stifutkin, A.; Suchkov, S.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Dementiev, R. K.; Ermolov, P. F.; Gladilin, L. K.; Golubkov, Yu. A.; Khein, L. A.; Korzhavina, I. A.; Proskuryakov, A. S.; Shcheglova, L. M.; Zotkin, D. S.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Abramowicz, H.; Abt, I.; Caldwell, A.; Reisert, B.; Schmidke, W. B.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Grigorescu, G.; Keramidas, A.; Koffeman, E.; Kooijman, P.; Pellegrino, A.; Tiecke, H.; Vazquez, M.; Wiggers, L.] NIKHEF H, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Grigorescu, G.; Keramidas, A.; Koffeman, E.; Kooijman, P.; Pellegrino, A.; Tiecke, H.; Vazquez, M.; Wiggers, L.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bruemmer, N.; Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Lee, A.; Ling, T. Y.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Devenish, R. C. E.; Ferrando, J.; Gwenlan, C.; Horton, K.; Oliver, K.; Robertson, A.; Walczak, R.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Bertolin, A.; Brugnera, R.; Carlin, R.; Dal Corso, F.; Garfagnini, A.; Longhin, A.; Stanco, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padua, Italy.
[Brugnera, R.; Carlin, R.; Garfagnini, A.] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, Padua, Italy.
[Oh, B. Y.; Whitmore, J. J.] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Iga, Y.] Polytech Univ, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.
[D'Agostini, G.; Marini, G.; Nigro, A.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[D'Agostini, G.; Marini, G.; Nigro, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Rome, Italy.
[Hart, J. C.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Ishitsuka, M.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Maeda, J.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Hori, R.; Okazaki, N.; Shimizu, S.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Hamatsu, R.; Kitamura, S.; Ri, Y. D.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Costa, M.; Ferrero, M. I.; Monaco, V.; Sacchi, R.; Sola, V.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arneodo, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Arneodo, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
[Martin, J. F.; Stewart, T. P.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Jones, T. W.; Wing, M.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Brzozowska, B.; Ciborowski, J.; Grzelak, G.; Nowak, R. J.; Pawlak, J. M.; Perlanski, W.; Zarnecki, A. F.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Adamus, M.; Plucinski, P.; Tymieniecka, T.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Warsaw, Poland.
[Eisenberg, Y.; Hochman, D.; Karshon, U.] Weizman Inst, Dept Particle Phys & Astrophys, Rehovot, Israel.
[Brownson, E.; Reeder, D. D.; Savin, A. A.; Smith, W. H.; Wolfe, H.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Bhadra, S.; Catterall, C. D.; Hartner, G.; Hochman, D.; Noor, U.] York Univ, Dept Phys, N York, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
[Katkov, I. I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Spiridonov, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Szuba, J.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, FPACS, Krakow, Poland.
[Ciborowski, J.] Univ Lodz, PL-90131 Lodz, Poland.
[Tymieniecka, T.] Stefan Wyszynski Univ, Warsaw, Poland.
RP Levy, A (reprint author), Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
EM levy@alzt.tau.ac.il
RI Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Suchkov, Sergey/M-6671-2015; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/B-9165-2008; Golubkov, Yury/E-1643-2012; Levchenko,
B./D-9752-2012; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Proskuryakov,
Alexander/J-6166-2012; Dementiev, Roman/K-7201-2012; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Korzhavina,
Irina/D-6848-2012; Wiggers, Leo/B-5218-2015; dusini,
stefano/J-3686-2012; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015
OI Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Wiggers, Leo/0000-0003-1060-0520;
dusini, stefano/0000-0002-1128-0664; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525
FU US Department of Energy; Italian National Institute for Nuclear Physics
(INFN); German Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) [05
H09PDF, 05h09GUF]; Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK; FRGS
grant from the Malaysian government; US National Science Foundation;
Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education as a scientific project
[DPN/N188/DESY/2009]; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education
and its grants for Scientific Research; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
(DFG) [SFB 676]; Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology (MEXT) and its grants for Scientific Research;
Korean Ministry of Education and Korea Science and Engineering
Foundation; FNRS; IISN; FRIA; Inter-University Attraction Poles
Programme; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Spanish Ministry of
Education and Science; CICYT; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research
Council of Canada (NSERC); RF Presidential grant for Leading Scientific
Schools [4142.2010.2]; Russian Ministry of Education and Science through
its grant for Scientific Research on High Energy Physics
[02.740.11.0244]; Netherlands Foundation for Research on Matter (FOM);
Israel Science Foundation; Max Planck Institute for Physics, Munich,
Germany; Polish National Science Centre [DEC-2011/01/BST2/03643]; Warsaw
University, Poland; DESY, Germany; Russian Foundation for Basic
Research, grant [11-02-91345-DFG_a]; National Science Foundation; DESY
computing and network services; [1 P03B 04529]
FX Supported by the US Department of Energy.; Supported by the Italian
National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN).; Supported by the German
Federal Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), under contract No.
05 H09PDF.; Supported by the Science and Technology Facilities Council,
UK.; Supported by an FRGS grant from the Malaysian government.;
Supported by the US National Science Foundation. Any opinion, findings
and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those
of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National
Science Foundation.; Supported by the Polish Ministry of Science and
Higher Education as a scientific project No. DPN/N188/DESY/2009.;
Supported by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education and its
grants for Scientific Research.; Supported by the German Federal
Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF), under contract No. 05h09GUF,
and the SFB 676 of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG).; Supported
by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and
Technology (MEXT) and its grants for Scientific Research.; Supported by
the Korean Ministry of Education and Korea Science and Engineering
Foundation.; Supported by FNRS and its associated funds (IISN and FRIA)
and by an Inter-University Attraction Poles Programme subsidised by the
Belgian Federal Science Policy Office.; Supported by the Spanish
Ministry of Education and Science through funds provided by CICYT.;
Supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of
Canada (NSERC).; Partially supported by the German Federal Ministry for
Education and Research (BMBF).; Supported by RF Presidential grant No.
4142.2010.2 for Leading Scientific Schools, by the Russian Ministry of
Education and Science through its grant for Scientific Research on High
Energy Physics and under contract No. 02.740.11.0244.; Supported by the
Netherlands Foundation for Research on Matter (FOM).; Supported by the
Israel Science Foundation.; Also funded by Max Planck Institute for
Physics, Munich, Germany.; Supported by the research grant No. 1 P03B
04529 (2005-2008).; Supported by the Polish National Science Centre,
project No. DEC-2011/01/BST2/03643.; Partially supported by Warsaw
University, Poland.; Supported by DESY, Germany.; Partly supported by
the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant 11-02-91345-DFG_a.;
This material was based on work supported by the National Science
Foundation, while working at the Foundation.; We thank the DESY
Directorate for their strong support and encouragement. The remarkable
achievements of the HERA machine group were essential for the successful
completion of this work and are greatly appreciated. We are grateful for
the support of the DESY computing and network services. The design,
construction, installation and running of the ZEUS detector were made
possible owing to the ingenuity and effort of many people who are not
listed as authors.
NR 99
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 1
U2 17
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0550-3213
EI 1873-1562
J9 NUCL PHYS B
JI Nucl. Phys. B
PD NOV 1
PY 2012
VL 864
IS 1
BP 1
EP 37
DI 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.06.006
PG 37
WC Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 983XI
UT WOS:000307151600001
ER
PT J
AU Hautier, G
Jain, A
Ong, SP
AF Hautier, Geoffroy
Jain, Anubhav
Ong, Shyue Ping
TI From the computer to the laboratory: materials discovery and design
using first-principles calculations
SO JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; BORON-NITRIDE NANOTUBES; LI-ION BATTERIES;
COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE; ITINERANT FERROMAGNET RHFE3N;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE PREDICTION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE THEORY; 1ST
PRINCIPLES; HYDROGEN STORAGE; AB-INITIO
AB The development of new technological materials has historically been a difficult and time-consuming task. The traditional role of computation in materials design has been to better understand existing materials. However, an emerging paradigm for accelerated materials discovery is to design new compounds in silico using first-principles calculations, and then perform experiments on the computationally designed candidates. In this paper, we provide a review of ab initio computational materials design, focusing on instances in which a computational approach has been successfully applied to propose new materials of technological interest in the laboratory. Our examples include applications in renewable energy, electronic, magnetic and multiferroic materials, and catalysis, demonstrating that computationally guided materials design is a broadly applicable technique. We then discuss some of the common features and limitations of successful theoretical predictions across fields, examining the different ways in which first-principles calculations can guide the final experimental result. Finally, we present a future outlook in which we expect that new models of computational search, such as high-throughput studies, will play a greater role in guiding materials advancements.
C1 [Hautier, Geoffroy] Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Condensed Matter & Nanosci IMCN Nanocop Phys, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
[Jain, Anubhav] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Computat Res Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ong, Shyue Ping] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
RP Hautier, G (reprint author), Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Condensed Matter & Nanosci IMCN Nanocop Phys, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
EM geoffroy.hautier@uclouvain.be
RI Ong, Shyue Ping/B-4137-2008; Hautier, Geoffroy/A-8357-2011; Ong, Shyue
Ping/D-7573-2014
OI Ong, Shyue Ping/0000-0001-5726-2587; Ong, Shyue Ping/0000-0001-5726-2587
FU F.R.S.-FNRS Belgium; U.S. Government [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Luis W.
Alvarez Fellowship in Computational Science
FX Geoffroy Hautier acknowledges the F.R.S.-FNRS Belgium for financial
support under a "Charge' de Recherche" grant. Anubhav Jain acknowledges
funding through the U.S. Government under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231 and
the Luis W. Alvarez Fellowship in Computational Science. The authors
would like also to strongly acknowledge the many experts who were kind
enough to share their thoughts and experience in materials design:
Gerbrand Ceder, Jean-Christophe Charlier, Ralf Drautz, Richard
Dronskowski, Olle Eriksson, Jeffrey Greeley, Xavier Gonze, Karl Johnson,
Aleksey Kolmogorov, Georg Madsen, Jeff Neaton, and Nicola Spaldin.
NR 175
TC 52
Z9 52
U1 12
U2 159
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 0022-2461
EI 1573-4803
J9 J MATER SCI
JI J. Mater. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 47
IS 21
SI SI
BP 7317
EP 7340
DI 10.1007/s10853-012-6424-0
PG 24
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 988WG
UT WOS:000307520900002
ER
PT J
AU Liu, XY
Andersson, DA
Uberuaga, BP
AF Liu, X. -Y.
Andersson, D. A.
Uberuaga, B. P.
TI First-principles DFT modeling of nuclear fuel materials
SO JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID TEMPERATURE-ACCELERATED DYNAMICS; STOICHIOMETRIC URANIUM-DIOXIDE;
MINIMUM ENERGY PATHS; ELASTIC BAND METHOD; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE;
FISSION-PRODUCTS; POINT-DEFECTS; AB-INITIO; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; ACTINIDE
ALLOYS
AB We review the state of first-principles density functional theory (DFT) modeling of nuclear fuel materials. DFT-based first-principles modeling has emerged as a quantitatively rigorous method that has been widely used to study these materials. The main challenge in DFT modeling of nuclear fuels lies in the f electron nature of actinide materials. DFT + U methods along with regular DFT methods including both non-spin-polarized and spin-polarized treatments are discussed. The review topics include bulk and intrinsic defects properties, stability of fission products, modeling of fission gas (xenon) transport, and non-equilibrium behavior of fission products in uranium dioxide and surrogate materials. In addition, DFT modeling activity in alternative fuel forms including uranium nitride, uranium carbide, and metal fuels is reviewed. Some of the limitations of empirical potential calculations addressed by DFT are also discussed.
C1 [Liu, X. -Y.; Andersson, D. A.; Uberuaga, B. P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Mat Sci Radiat & Dynam Extremes Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Liu, XY (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Mat Sci Radiat & Dynam Extremes Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM xyliu@lanl.gov
FU DOE [FTLA11MS0603]
FX The authors thank insightful discussions with Chris Stanek, Pankaj
Nerikar, Chao Jiang, Steve Valone, and Kurt Sickafus, and the
contribution of Fig. 8 by Chao Jiang. The authors gratefully acknowledge
the support of the DOE Nuclear Energy Advanced Modeling and Simulation
(NEAMS) Program, under the Fuels Integrated Performance and Safety Code
(IPSC) project with work Package No. FTLA11MS0603.
NR 135
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 11
U2 104
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 0022-2461
J9 J MATER SCI
JI J. Mater. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 47
IS 21
SI SI
BP 7367
EP 7384
DI 10.1007/s10853-012-6471-6
PG 18
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 988WG
UT WOS:000307520900005
ER
PT J
AU Dholabhai, PP
Adams, JB
AF Dholabhai, Pratik P.
Adams, James B.
TI A blend of first-principles and kinetic lattice Monte Carlo computation
to optimize samarium-doped ceria
SO JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLID OXIDE FUEL; ELECTROLYTE MATERIALS; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES;
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; FLUORITE-STRUCTURE; CELLS; SM;
ENERGY; GD
AB Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) have been acknowledged as a possible future source for clean and efficient electric power generation. One of the most important goals in the SOFCs research is to decrease the operating temperature, which in turn will improve the stability and decrease the cost of various components enabling its widespread utilization. For realizing the aforementioned goal, it is imperative to identify suitable electrolyte materials that show enhanced conductivity in the intermediate temperature range (773-1,073 K). Sm-doped ceria (SDC) is considered a promising candidate for use as an electrolyte material for SOFC operation in intermediate temperature range due to the high oxygen ion conductivity. In this article, we present a theoretical investigation using first-principles and kinetic lattice Monte Carlo (KLMC) computations to highlight the trends in oxygen ion conductivity as a function of dopant content and temperature in SDC. Using first-principles calculations, oxygen vacancy formation and migration were examined at first, second, and third nearest neighbor positions to a Sm ion. The activation energies for oxygen vacancy migration along various pathways in SDC computed using first-principles were used as input to the KLMC model to study vacancy mediated diffusion. SDC with 20 % mole fraction of dopant content yields the maximum conductivity, which is in very good agreement with experimentally identified compositions. Rationale for increase in conductivity as a function of increase in dopant content and subsequent decrease in conductivity at higher dopant fractions in SDC is presented. This combined methodology of first-principles and KLMC computations is a useful tool for the design and identification of various ceria-based electrolyte materials used in SOFCs.
C1 [Dholabhai, Pratik P.; Adams, James B.] Arizona State Univ, Sch Engn Matter Transport & Energy, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
RP Dholabhai, PP (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM pratik.dholabhai@asu.edu; jim.adams@asu.edu
RI Dholabhai, Pratik/A-2366-2015
FU Department of Energy [DE-PS02-06ER06-17]
FX This article is based upon the work supported by the Department of
Energy under the Grant No. DE-PS02-06ER06-17. The authors gratefully
acknowledge the Fulton High Performance Computing Initiative (HPCI) at
the Arizona State University for the computational resources. P.P.D
thanks Shahriar Anwar, Peter A. Crozier and Renu Sharma for stimulating
discussions.
NR 52
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 45
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 0022-2461
EI 1573-4803
J9 J MATER SCI
JI J. Mater. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 47
IS 21
SI SI
BP 7530
EP 7541
DI 10.1007/s10853-012-6398-y
PG 12
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 988WG
UT WOS:000307520900016
ER
PT J
AU Tsetseris, L
Pantelides, ST
AF Tsetseris, Leonidas
Pantelides, Sokrates T.
TI Hydrogen uptake by graphene and nucleation of graphane
SO JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
ID DISSOCIATIVE ADSORPTION; CARBON NANOTUBES; MOS DEVICES; RELIABILITY;
TRANSITION
AB Reactions of hydrogen with electronic materials are important for the operation of related devices. Here we use first-principles density-functional theory calculations to describe hydrogen reactions on pristine and defective graphene. We show that small hydrogen clusters on defect-free graphene are unstable against emission of hydrogen molecules and that the associated reaction energies and barriers have a subtle dependence on the type of the clusters. In contrast, chemisorption of hydrogen in the vicinity of graphene vacancies leads to progressively larger clusters of adatoms and, eventually, to formation of graphane. The results are relevant to the optimization of graphene- and graphane-based devices, as well to the creation of graphene-graphane hybrid systems.
C1 [Tsetseris, Leonidas] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens 15780, Greece.
[Tsetseris, Leonidas; Pantelides, Sokrates T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Pantelides, Sokrates T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
RP Tsetseris, L (reprint author), Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens 15780, Greece.
EM leont@mail.ntua.gr
FU McMinn Endowment at Vanderbilt University; [HDTRA 1-10-10016]
FX The work was supported by the McMinn Endowment at Vanderbilt University
and by Grant No. HDTRA 1-10-10016. The calculations used resources of
the HellasGrid and EGEE computing infrastructure.
NR 52
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 54
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 0022-2461
J9 J MATER SCI
JI J. Mater. Sci.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 47
IS 21
SI SI
BP 7571
EP 7579
DI 10.1007/s10853-012-6447-6
PG 9
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 988WG
UT WOS:000307520900021
ER
PT J
AU Luo, H
Luo, LQ
Nourgaliev, R
AF Luo, Hong
Luo, Luqing
Nourgaliev, Robert
TI A Reconstructed Discontinuous Galerkin Method for the Euler Equations on
Arbitrary Grids
SO COMMUNICATIONS IN COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Discontinuous Galerkin methods; least-squares reconstruction;
compressible Euler equations
ID NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS; ESSENTIALLY NONOSCILLATORY SCHEMES;
FINITE-ELEMENT-METHOD; UNSTRUCTURED GRIDS; COMPRESSIBLE FLOWS;
HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS; CONSERVATION-LAWS; ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS; VOLUME
SCHEMES; MESHES
AB A reconstruction-based discontinuous Galerkin (RDG(P1P2)) method, a variant of P1P2 method, is presented for the solution of the compressible Euler equations on arbitrary grids. In this method, an in-cell reconstruction, designed to enhance the accuracy of the discontinuous Galerkin method, is used to obtain a quadratic polynomial solution (P2) from the underlying linear polynomial (P1) discontinuous Galerkin solution using a least-squares method. The stencils used in the reconstruction involve only the von Neumann neighborhood (face-neighboring cells) and are compact and consistent with the underlying DG method. The developed RDG method is used to compute a variety of flow problems on arbitrary meshes to demonstrate its accuracy, efficiency, robustness, and versatility. The numerical results indicate that this RDG(P1P2) method is third-order accurate, and outperforms the third-order DG method (DG(P2)) in terms of both computing costs and storage requirements.
C1 [Luo, Hong; Luo, Luqing] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Nourgaliev, Robert] Idaho Natl Lab, Thermal Sci & Safety Anal Dept, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RP Luo, H (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
EM hong_luo@ncsu.edu; lluo2@ncsu.edu; Robert.Nourgaliev@inl.gov
RI Luo, Hong/A-9133-2011
FU Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC [DE-AC07-05ID14517 (INL/CON-09-16528)];
U.S. Department of Energy; INL staff-faculty exchange program
FX This manuscript has been authored by Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC under
contract No. DE-AC07-05ID14517 (INL/CON-09-16528) with the U.S.
Department of Energy. The United States Government retains a
nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, world-wide license to publish or
reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do
so, for United States Government purposes. The first author would like
to acknowledge the partial support for this work provided by the INL
staff-faculty exchange program, while he was in residence at Reactor
Safety Simulation Group, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, ID.
NR 52
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U1 0
U2 6
PU GLOBAL SCIENCE PRESS
PI WANCHAI
PA ROOM 3208, CENTRAL PLAZA, 18 HARBOUR RD, WANCHAI, HONG KONG 00000,
PEOPLES R CHINA
SN 1815-2406
EI 1991-7120
J9 COMMUN COMPUT PHYS
JI Commun. Comput. Phys.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 12
IS 5
BP 1495
EP 1519
DI 10.4208/cicp.250911.030212a
PG 25
WC Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 979HA
UT WOS:000306806900010
ER
PT J
AU Middleton, RS
Kuby, MJ
Wei, R
Keating, GN
Pawar, RJ
AF Middleton, Richard S.
Kuby, Michael J.
Wei, Ran
Keating, Gordon N.
Pawar, Rajesh J.
TI A dynamic model for optimally phasing in CO2 capture and storage
infrastructure
SO ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE
LA English
DT Article
DE CO2 capture and storage; Infrastructure modeling; Spatiotemporal
optimization; Pipeline modeling; Climate-change policy; SimCCS
ID GEOLOGIC SEQUESTRATION; OPTIMIZATION MODEL; FACILITY LOCATION; NETWORK
DESIGN; CARBON-DIOXIDE; SYSTEM MODEL; COST; DEPLOYMENT; CCS;
TRANSPORTATION
AB CO2 capture and storage (CCS) is a climate-change mitigation strategy that requires an investment of many billions of dollars and tens of thousands of miles of dedicated CO2 pipelines. To be effective, scientists, stakeholders, and policy makers will have to understand how as well as when to deploy large-scale CCS infrastructure. This will require comprehensive modeling that takes into account detailed costs, engineering, and environmental concerns. We introduce a new and comprehensive model, SimCCS(TIME), that is capable of spatially and temporally optimizing CO2 management-capture, transport, and storage of large quantities of CO2. The model minimizes CCS infrastructure costs while simultaneously deciding where, how much, and when to capture, transport, and store CO2. We demonstrate the SimCCS(TIME) model using real data from the Texas panhandle. Results show that the model minimizes CCS costs, while meeting rising demand to capture and store CO2, by gradually expanding the CCS network. The model identifies non-intuitive cost savings by overbuilding infrastructure in early time periods, and then fully utilizing this infrastructure in later years. Further, results show that there is significant benefit for planning a cooperative and integrated CCS system. Finally, we show how SimCCS(TIME) offers significant advantages over myopic models that cannot integrate infrastructure through time. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
C1 [Middleton, Richard S.; Keating, Gordon N.; Pawar, Rajesh J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Kuby, Michael J.; Wei, Ran] Arizona State Univ, Sch Geog Sci & Urban Planning, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA.
RP Middleton, RS (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM rsm@lanl.gov
RI Middleton, Richard/A-5470-2011; Wei, Ran/A-5166-2015;
OI Middleton, Richard/0000-0002-8039-6601; Kuby,
Michael/0000-0002-7988-5766
FU US DOE's Office of Fossil Energy
FX This work was partly funded by US DOE's Office of Fossil Energy through
the CO2 Sequestration R&D Program managed by the National
Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL).
NR 46
TC 22
Z9 24
U1 2
U2 16
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 1364-8152
J9 ENVIRON MODELL SOFTW
JI Environ. Modell. Softw.
PD NOV
PY 2012
VL 37
BP 193
EP 205
DI 10.1016/j.envsoft.2012.04.003
PG 13
WC Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications; Engineering,
Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Computer Science; Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 969FQ
UT WOS:000306041500018
ER
PT J
AU Hart-Cooper, WM
Clary, KN
Toste, FD
Bergman, RG
Raymond, KN
AF Hart-Cooper, William M.
Clary, Kristen N.
Toste, F. Dean
Bergman, Robert G.
Raymond, Kenneth N.
TI Selective Monoterpene-like Cyclization Reactions Achieved by Water
Exclusion from Reactive Intermediates in a Supramolecular Catalyst
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID RATE ENHANCEMENT; SYNTHASE; CYCLOISOMERIZATION; ENZYME; CITRONELLAL;
HOST; GOLD
AB A polyanionic supramolecular assembly (1) is shown to catalytically cyclize the monoterpene citronellal and two homologues. In contrast to cyclization in acidic aqueous solution, the hydrophobic interior of 1 prevents the capture of reactive intermediates by water. This effect was also observed in the gold-catalyzed cycloisomerization of an enyne. Due to the steric confinement of the catalyst's interior, Prins cyclizations in 1 proceed deanly both for substrates containing and lacking gem-dimethyl substitution. Encapsulation in 1 consequently imposes a degree of mechanistic control that, similar to enzyme catalysis, is not observed in bulk aqueous solution.
C1 [Toste, F. Dean] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Toste, FD (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM fdtoste@berkeley.edu; rbergman@berkeley.edu;
raymond@socrates.berkeley.edu
OI Toste, F. Dean/0000-0001-8018-2198
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences of the U.S.
Department of Energy at LBNL [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This research was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, and the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences of the U.S. Department of Energy at LBNL
(DE-AC02-05CH11231). The authors are grateful to Drs. Casey Brown, Jason
Nichols, John Curley, Jerome Vollanan, and Courtney Hastings for helpful
discussions.
NR 42
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Z9 62
U1 6
U2 96
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 43
BP 17873
EP 17876
DI 10.1021/ja308254k
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 029GT
UT WOS:000310483500010
PM 23066637
ER
PT J
AU Calaza, FC
Xu, Y
Mullins, DR
Overbury, SH
AF Calaza, Florencia C.
Xu, Ye
Mullins, David R.
Overbury, Steven H.
TI Oxygen Vacancy-Assisted Coupling and Enolization of Acetaldehyde on
CeO2(111)
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; FINDING
SADDLE-POINTS; AB-INITIO; ALDOL CONDENSATION; SURFACE-REACTIONS;
LOW-TEMPERATURE; VINYL ALCOHOL; CERIUM OXIDE; KNOEVENAGEL CONDENSATION
AB The temperature-dependent adsorption and reaction of acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) on a fully oxidized and a highly reduced thin-film CeO2(111) surface have been investigated using a combination of reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy (RAIRS) and periodic density functional theory (DFT+U) calculations. On the fully oxidized surface, acetaldehyde adsorbs weakly through its carbonyl O interacting with a lattice Ce4+ cation in the eta(1)-O configuration. This state desorbs at 210 K without reaction. On the highly reduced surface, new vibrational signatures appear below 220 K. They are identified by RAIRS and DFT as a dimer state formed from the coupling of the carbonyl O and the acyl C of two acetaldehyde molecules. This dimer state remains up to 400 K before decomposing to produce another distinct set of vibrational signatures, which are identified as the enolate form of acetaldehyde (CH2CHO-). Furthermore, the calculated activation barriers for the coupling of acetaldehyde, the decomposition of the dimer state, and the recombinative desorption of enolate and H as acetaldehyde are in good agreement with previously reported TPD results for acetaldehyde adsorbed on reduced CeO2(111) [Chen et al. J. Phys. Chem. C 2011, 115, 3385]. The present findings demonstrate that surface oxygen vacancies alter the reactivity of the CeO2(111) surface and play a crucial role in stabilizing and activating acetaldehyde for coupling reactions.
C1 [Calaza, Florencia C.; Mullins, David R.; Overbury, Steven H.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Xu, Ye] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Overbury, SH (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM overburysh@ornl.gov
RI Xu, Ye/B-5447-2009; Overbury, Steven/C-5108-2016
OI Xu, Ye/0000-0002-6406-7832; Overbury, Steven/0000-0002-5137-3961
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory (ORNL) [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; Oak Ridge Institute for Science
and Education; ORNL
FX This research is sponsored by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy, under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 at Oak Ridge
National Laboratory (ORNL), which is managed and operated by
UT-Battelle, LLC, and has used computing resources of the Oak Ridge
Leadership Computing Facility, located at the National Center for
Computational Sciences at ORNL. F.C.C. is sponsored by an appointment to
the ORNL Postdoctoral Research Associates Program administered jointly
by Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education and ORNL.
NR 99
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 8
U2 121
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 43
BP 18034
EP 18045
DI 10.1021/ja3074243
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 029GT
UT WOS:000310483500033
PM 23020248
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Collaboration, A
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Khalek, SA
Abdelalim, AA
Abdesselam, A
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
AbouZeid, OS
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adamczyk, L
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Aderholz, M
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
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Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
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Akimoto, G
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Andrieux, ML
Anduaga, XS
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TI Measurement of the t-channel single top-quark production cross section
in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
AB We report a measurement of the cross section of single top-quark production in the t-channel using 1.04 fb(-1) of pp collision data at root s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Selected events feature one electron or muon, missing transverse momentum, and two or three jets, exactly one of them identified as originating from a b quark. The cross section is measured by fitting the distribution of a multivariate discriminant constructed with a neural network, yielding sigma(t) = 83 +/- 4 (stat.)(-19)(+20) (syst.) pb, which is in good agreement with the prediction of the Standard Model. Using the ratio of the measured to the theoretically predicted cross section and assuming that the top-quark-related CKM matrix elements obey the relation vertical bar V-tb vertical bar >> vertical bar V-ts vertical bar, vertical bar V-td vertical bar, the coupling strength at the W-t-b vertex is determined to be vertical bar V-tb vertical bar = 1.13(-0.13)(+0.14). If it is assumed that vertical bar V-tb vertical bar <= 1 a lower limit of vertical bar V-tb vertical bar > 0.75 is obtained at the 95% confidence level. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Alam, M. S.; Ernstl, J.; Rojo, V.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Buchanan, N. J.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.; Vague, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
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Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
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[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
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[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Hazen, E.; Love, J.; Nation, N. R.; Posch, C.; Shank, J. T.; Whitaker, S. P.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Kirsch, L. E.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Skvorodnev, N.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
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[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
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[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
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[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
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[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. I. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Gupta, A.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Olivares Pino, S. A.; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Cheng, S.; Han, H.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Tong, G.; Xie, Y.; Xu, G.; Yang, Y.; Yuan, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, G.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.; Chen, T.; Ping, J.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Says, L. P.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Leltchouk, M.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Driouichi, C.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, R.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, INFN Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Jelen, K.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.; Toczek, B.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wild, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wild, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.; Wunstorf, R.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kar, D.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ebenstein, W. L.; Fowler, A. J.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Ferrer, M. L.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Leger, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, O. P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Olcese, M.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Astvatsatourov, A.; Dueren, M.; Gemmell, A.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, O. H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ay, C.; Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, O. J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, E.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, E.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Andrieux, M-L.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, E.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Martin, Ph.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Brandenburg, G. W.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Hurst, R.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; Della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.; Stamen, R.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Lavorini, V.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Salvatore, D.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Barashkou, A.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chepurnov, V. F.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Gusakov, Y.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khovanskiy, N.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Lazarev, A. B.; Manjavidze, I. D.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Nikolaev, K.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Romanov, V. M.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Homma, Y.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Omachi, C.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Brodbeck, T. J.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Ratoff, P. N.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, INFN Sez Lecce, Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Houlden, M. A.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Stevenson, K.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, R.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, R.; Bieniek, S. R.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dean, S.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Jones, T. W.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Richards, A.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.; Yuan, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjornmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Nebot, E.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Bendel, M.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Foster, J. M.; Howarth, J.; Hughes-Jones, R. E.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Kolya, S. D.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marshall, R.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Moonier, E.; Odier, O.; Pralavorio, R.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Moonier, E.; Odier, O.; Pralavorio, R.; Qian, Z.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; van Eldik, N.; Varol, T.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Klinger, J. A.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Sevior, M. E.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Watch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Univ Milan, INFN Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Gilewsky, V.; Rumiantsev, V.; Starovoitov, P.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, R.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Ferland, J. J.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Lebel, C.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. R.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Inst Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bondarenko, V. G.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Morozov, S. V.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E.; Timoshenko, S.] MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; de Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Eng, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, R.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Aderholz, M.; Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dannheim, D.; Dubbert, J.; Ehrich, T.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Groh, M.; Haefner, P.; Hauff, D.; Jantsch, A.; Kaiser, S.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Lutz, G.; Macchiolo, A.; Manz, A.; Menke, S.; Mohrdieck-Moeck, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst Phys, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.; Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, R.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Univ Naples Federico II, INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Cevenini, F.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Reichold, A.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Snuverink, J.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Kesteren, Z.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Huang, G. S.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, R.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -E; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Abreu, H.; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -E; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Abdesselam, A.; Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Dehchar, M.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gilbert, L. M.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hawes, B. M.; Howell, D. F.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Jones, G.; Karagoz, M.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Loken, J.; Makovec, N.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Cambiaghi, M.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Univ Pavia, INFN Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Dressnandt, N.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, O. J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lipeles, E.; Martin, F. F.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Paolone, V.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Wendler, S.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lipinsky, L.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Panuskova, M.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, R.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, R.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Horazdovsky, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Paramonov, A.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gapienko, V. A.; Goryachev, V. N.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Kabachenko, V. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kholodenko, A. G.; Kiver, A. M.; Koreshev, V.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Larionov, A. V.; Levitski, M. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Mitrofanov, G. Y.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Pleskach, A. V.; Ryadovikov, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Sviridov, Yu. M.; Vorobiev, A. R.; Zaets, V. G.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wieiets, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, INFN Sez Roma 1, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, INFN Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, R.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Stanescula, C.] Univ Roma Tre, INFN Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies Univ Hassan II, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Techn Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[Cherkaoui El Moursli, R.; El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, LPHEA, Marrakech, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Fowler, K.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Ohshita, H.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybe, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, R.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, R.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, R.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Sjolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Hershenhorn, A. D.; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Kreisel, A.; Mahalalel, Y.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, R.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, R.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bondioli, M.; Ciobotaru, M. D.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] INFN Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Muir, A.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Coccaro, A.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Cheong, A. Leung Fook; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Hoffman, J.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kootz, A.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sandvoss, S.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, R.; Thadome, J.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golfing, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Martin, A. J.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, R.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul CNRS IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Maximov, D. A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Kono, T.; Wild, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.; Trivedi, A.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
EM atlas.publications@cern.ch
RI Martinez, Mario /I-3549-2015; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin,
Andrey/J-3904-2014; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy,
Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia,
Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi,
Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov,
Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013;
Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Pacheco Pages,
Andres/C-5353-2011; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones,
Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Yang, Haijun/O-1055-2015; Chekulaev,
Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan,
Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen,
Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban,
Susana/H-1376-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Garcia, Jose
/H-6339-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza,
Matteo/H-7102-2015; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia,
Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters,
Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; valente,
paolo/A-6640-2010; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014;
Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov,
Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza,
Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov,
Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Dawson,
Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Tudorache,
Alexandra/L-3557-2013; de Groot, Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Moorhead,
Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea,
Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao
/C-4391-2012; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa,
Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Weigell,
Philipp/I-9356-2012; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Wolter,
Marcin/A-7412-2012; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Doyle,
Anthony/C-5889-2009; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann,
Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; messina,
andrea/C-2753-2013; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/A-5629-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Kepka,
Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday,
Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014
OI Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X;
Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335;
Karyukhin, Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633;
Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Abdelalim, Ahmed
Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito,
Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo,
Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822;
Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821;
Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Booth,
Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734;
Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513;
Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X;
Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348;
Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133;
Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351;
Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062;
Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen,
Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Della Pietra,
Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters,
Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Moraes,
Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde
Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov,
Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Moorhead,
Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina,
Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La
Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500;
Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Veneziano,
Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195;
Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; De Lotto,
Barbara/0000-0003-3624-4480; Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di
Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria, Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649;
Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes,
Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; la rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829;
Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim,
Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291;
Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Mikestikova,
Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Svatos,
Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592;
Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman,
Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, European Union; ERC, European
Union; IN2P3-CNRS, France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation,
Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP,
Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW,
Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of
Russia, Russian Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD,
Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South
Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER,
Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Canton of Bern, Switzerland; Canton of
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom;
Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE,
United States of America; NSF, United States of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China: COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET
and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS,
Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece;
ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT
and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway;
MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of
Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain;
SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society
and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of
America.
NR 49
TC 78
Z9 78
U1 5
U2 122
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 4-5
BP 330
EP 350
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.031
PG 21
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 034HK
UT WOS:000310863300008
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
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Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, C
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Bansal, S
Cornelis, T
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Luyckx, S
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Staykova, Z
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Van Spilbeeck, A
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, M
Olbrechts, A
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
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Meng, X
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Zhang, Z
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Li, W
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Choudhury, S
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Fabbro, B
Faure, JL
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Ganjour, S
Givernaud, A
Gras, P
de Monchenault, GH
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Locci, E
Malcles, J
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Nayak, A
Rander, J
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Shreyber, I
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de Cassagnac, RG
Haguenauer, M
Mine, P
Mironov, C
Nguyen, M
Ochando, C
Paganini, P
Sabes, D
Salerno, R
Sirois, Y
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Chasserat, J
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El Mamouni, H
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Gouzevitch, M
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Kurca, T
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Mirabito, L
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Sordini, V
Tosi, S
Tschudi, Y
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Viret, S
Tsamalaidze, Z
Anagnostou, G
Beranek, S
Edelhoff, M
Feld, L
Heracleous, N
Hindrichs, O
Jussen, R
Klein, K
Merz, J
Ostapchuk, A
Perieanu, A
Raupach, F
Sammet, J
Schael, S
Sprenger, D
Weber, H
Wittmer, B
Zhukov, V
Ata, M
Caudron, J
Dietz-Laursonn, E
Duchardt, D
Erdmann, M
Fischer, R
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Hebbeker, T
Heidemann, C
Hoepfner, K
Klingebiel, D
Kreuzer, P
Lingemann, J
Magass, C
Merschmeyer, M
Meyer, A
Olschewski, M
Papacz, R
Pieta, H
Reithler, H
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Kumar, A
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Sharma, V
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Kailas, S
Kumar, V
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Majumder, G
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Mohanty, GB
Parida, B
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Dugad, S
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Bakhshiansohi, H
Etesami, SM
Fahim, A
Hashemi, M
Hesari, H
Jafari, A
Khakzad, M
Najafabadi, MM
Mehdiabadi, SP
Safarzadeh, B
Zeinali, M
Abbrescia, M
Barbone, L
Calabria, C
Chhibra, SS
Colaleo, A
Creanza, D
De Filippis, N
De Palma, M
Fiore, L
Iaselli, G
Lusito, L
Maggi, G
Maggi, M
Marangelli, B
My, S
Nuzzo, S
Pacifico, N
Pompili, A
Pugliese, G
Selvaggi, G
Silvestris, L
Singh, G
Venditti, R
Zito, G
Abbiendi, G
Benvenuti, AC
Bonacorsi, D
Braibant-Giacomelli, S
Brigliadori, L
Capiluppi, P
Castro, A
Cavallo, FR
Cuffiani, M
Dallavalle, GM
Fabbri, F
Fanfani, A
Fasanella, D
Giacomelli, P
Grandi, C
Guiducci, L
Marcellini, S
Masetti, G
Meneghelli, M
Montanari, A
Navarria, FL
Odorici, F
Perrotta, A
Primavera, F
Rossi, AM
Rovelli, T
Siroli, G
Travaglini, R
Albergo, S
Cappello, G
Chiorboli, M
Costa, S
Potenza, R
Tricomi, A
Tuve, C
Barbagli, G
Ciulli, V
Civinini, C
D'Alessandro, R
Focardi, E
Frosali, S
Gallo, E
Gonzi, S
Meschini, M
Paoletti, S
Sguazzoni, G
Tropiano, A
Benussi, L
Bianco, S
Colafranceschi, S
Fabbri, F
Piccolo, D
Fabbricatore, P
Musenich, R
Benaglia, A
De Guio, F
Di Matteo, L
Fiorendi, S
Gennai, S
Ghezzi, A
Malvezzi, S
Manzoni, RA
Martelli, A
Massironi, A
Menasce, D
Moroni, L
Paganoni, M
Pedrini, D
Ragazzi, S
Redaelli, N
Sala, S
de Fatis, TT
Buontempo, S
Montoya, CAC
Cavallo, N
De Cosa, A
Dogangun, O
Fabozzi, F
Iorio, AOM
Lista, L
Meola, S
Merola, M
Paolucci, P
Azzi, P
Bacchetta, N
Branca, A
Carlin, R
Checchia, P
Dorigo, T
Gasparini, F
Gasparini, U
Gozzelino, A
Kanishchev, K
Lacaprara, S
Lazzizzera, I
Margoni, M
Meneguzzo, AT
Passaseo, M
Pazzini, J
Pegoraro, M
Pozzobon, N
Ronchese, P
Simonetto, F
Torassa, E
Tosi, M
Vanini, S
Ventura, S
Zotto, P
Zucchetta, A
Gabusi, M
Ratti, SP
Riccardi, C
Torre, P
Vitulo, P
Biasini, M
Bilei, GM
Fano, L
Lariccia, P
Lucaroni, A
Mantovani, G
Menichelli, M
Nappi, A
Romeo, F
Saha, A
Santocchia, A
Taroni, S
Azzurri, P
Bagliesi, G
Boccali, T
Broccolo, G
Castaldi, R
D'Agnolo, RT
Dell'Orso, R
Fiori, F
Foa, L
Giassi, A
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for charge-asymmetric production of W ' bosons in t(t)over-bar +
jet events from pp collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE CMS; W '; Top pair
AB A search is presented for charge-asymmetric production of a W' boson that has been proposed to accommodate the forward-backward asymmetry observed in the production of top-antitop quark pairs at the Tevatron. The new heavy W' boson would be produced in association with a top quark and would decay into top and down quarks. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb(-1) in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, recorded by the CMS detector at the LHC. No significant excess above the standard model expectations is observed, and, from a combination of the electron-plus-jets and muon-plus-jets channels, a 95% confidence level lower limit of 840 GeV/c(2) is set on the W' boson mass for a W' boson model with values for coupling constants to top and down quarks g(L) = 0 and g(R) = 2. In addition, a kinematic reconstruction of the W' resonance mass using the inherent charge asymmetry of this model finds no indication of the presence of W' events in the data. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Vanelderen, L.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Boeser, C.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Descroix, A.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Scheurer, A.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Wayand, S.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.; Krajczar, K.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Bombay, Maharashtra, India.
[Guchait, M.; Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] INFN Sez Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] INFN Sez Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] INFN Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] INFN Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Passaseo, M.; Pazzini, J.; Pegoraro, M.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Ventura, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.] INFN Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] INFN Sez Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.; Rolandi, G.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.; Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] INFN Sez Torino, Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] INFN Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Chung, J.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De la Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Fernandes, M.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacto & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Savina, M.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De la Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, L. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] CSIC Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, Santander, Spain.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Milian; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Phys & Technol Inst, Natl Sci Ctr, UA-310108 Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Coiling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, R.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, R.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, E.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, R.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, J. R.; Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] UIC, Chicago, IL USA.
[Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -R; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Li, W.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hart, A.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, R.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; De Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ Studi Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Sphicas, P (reprint author), CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
RI Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012;
Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Grandi,
Claudio/B-5654-2015; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Bernardes, Cesar
Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev,
Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki, Marcin/G-4164-2015; Max, Mad/E-5238-2010;
Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Azzi,
Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill,
Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Venturi,
Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina,
Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri,
Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini,
Paolo/E-2512-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Tomei,
Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Tinti,
Gemma/I-5886-2013; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Petrushanko,
Sergey/D-6880-2012; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Karancsi, Janos/A-9710-2013; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh,
Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen,
Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014
OI Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce,
Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Ferguson,
Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074;
Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen,
Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306;
Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829;
Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021;
Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz Burelo,
Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812;
Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Karancsi, Janos/0000-0003-0802-7665;
Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878;
Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X;
Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS
(China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER (Estonia); ERDF (Estonia); Academy of
Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France);
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT
(Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM
(Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Republic of Korea); WCU
(Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVES-TAV (Mexico); CONACYT
(Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC
(Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia);
JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON
(Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
SEIDI (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE
(USA); NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme (European Union); European
Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A.P. Sloan
Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science
Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie
et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door
Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Council of Science and
Industrial Research, India; Compagnia di San Paolo (Torino); HOMING PLUS
programme of Foundation for Polish Science; European Union, Regional
Development Fund; [SF0690030s09]
FX We thank Matt Strassler, Simon Knapen, and Yue Zhao for the simulation
and computation of the cross sections at 7 TeV for the W' model used in
this analysis. We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes,
and acknowledge support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); MoER, SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Republic of
Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVES-TAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI
(Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT
(Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON,
RosAtom, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain);
Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK
(Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA).; Individuals have
received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European
Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A.P.
Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian
Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la
Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the
Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium);
the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di
San Paolo (Torino); and the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for
Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development
Fund.
NR 38
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 0
U2 72
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 4-5
BP 351
EP 370
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.048
PG 20
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 034HK
UT WOS:000310863300009
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, Y
Karamchandani, P
Glotfelty, T
Streets, DG
Grell, G
Nenes, A
Yu, FQ
Bennartz, R
AF Zhang, Yang
Karamchandani, Prakash
Glotfelty, Timothy
Streets, David G.
Grell, Georg
Nenes, Athanasios
Yu, Fangqun
Bennartz, Ralf
TI Development and initial application of the global-through-urban weather
research and forecasting model with chemistry (GU-WRF/Chem)
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
ID ION-MEDIATED NUCLEATION; CHLORINE EMISSIONS INVENTORY; ORGANIC-COMPOUND
EMISSIONS; REGIONAL AIR-POLLUTION; UNITED-STATES; CLIMATE-CHANGE;
CONVECTIVE PARAMETERIZATION; WRF MODEL; GENERAL-CIRCULATION; REACTIVE
CHLORINE
AB A unified model framework with online-coupled meteorology and chemistry and consistent model treatments across spatial scales is required to realistically simulate chemistry-aerosol-cloud-radiation-precipitation-climate interactions. In this work, a global-through-urban WRF/Chem model (i.e., GU-WRF/Chem) has been developed to provide such a unified model framework to simulate these important interactions across a wide range of spatial scales while reducing uncertainties from the use of offline-coupled model systems with inconsistent model treatments. Evaluation against available observations shows that GU-WRF/Chem is capable of reproducing observations with comparable or superior fidelity than existing mesoscale models. The net effect of atmospheric aerosols is to decrease shortwave and longwave radiation, NO2 photolysis rate, near-surface temperature, wind speed at 10-m, planetary boundary layer height, and precipitation as well as to increase relative humidity at 2-m, aerosol optical depths, column cloud condensation nuclei, cloud optical thickness, and cloud droplet number concentrations at all scales. As expected, such feedbacks also change the abundance and lifetimes of chemical species through changing radiation, atmospheric stability, and the rates of many meteorologically-dependent chemical and microphysical processes. The use of higher resolutions in progressively nested domains from the global to local scale notably improves the model performance of some model predictions (especially for chemical predictions) and also captures spatial variability of aerosol feedbacks that cannot be simulated at a coarser grid resolution. Simulated aerosol, radiation, and cloud properties exhibit small-to-high sensitivity to various nucleation and aerosol activation parameterizations. Representing one of the few unified global-through-urban models, GU-WRF/Chem can be applied to simulate air quality and its interactions with meteorology and climate and to quantify the impact of global change on urban/regional air quality across various spatial scales.
C1 [Zhang, Yang; Glotfelty, Timothy] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Marine Earth & Atmospher Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Zhang, Yang] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Karamchandani, Prakash] ENVIRON Int Corp, Novato, CA USA.
[Karamchandani, Prakash] Atmospher & Environm Res Inc, San Ramon, CA USA.
[Streets, David G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Decis & Informat Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Grell, Georg] NOAA, Earth Syst Res Lab, Boulder, CO USA.
[Nenes, Athanasios] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Earth & Atmospher Sci, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Nenes, Athanasios] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.
[Yu, Fangqun] SUNY Albany, Atmospher Sci Res Ctr, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bennartz, Ralf] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
RP Zhang, Y (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Marine Earth & Atmospher Sci, Campus Box 8208, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
EM yang_zhang@ncsu.edu
RI Bennartz, Ralf/F-3760-2010; Yu, Fangqun/F-3708-2011; grell,
georg/B-6234-2015;
OI Yu, Fangqun/0000-0003-0874-4883; grell, georg/0000-0001-5214-8742;
Streets, David/0000-0002-0223-1350
FU EPA STAR [R83337601]; China's National Basic Research Program
[2010CB951803]; NASA MAP; NSF CAREER
FX This project is sponsored by the EPA STAR grant R83337601 and the
China's National Basic Research Program (2010CB951803). AN acknowledges
support from NASA MAP and NSF CAREER. Thanks are due to Mark Richardson
at Caltech and William C. Skamarock at NCAR, for developing global WRF
and sharing it with the community; William C. Skamarock at NCAR for
helpful discussions; Louisa Emmons and Francis Vitt at NCAR for
providing CAM4 and MOZART4 emissions; Christian Seigneur and Kristen
Lohman, formerly at Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc., for
providing global mercury emissions; Jerome Fast, Steve Ghan, Richard
Easter, and Rahul Zaveri at PNNL, for public release of PNNL's version
of WRF/Chem; Ken Schere, Golam Sarwar, and Shawn Roselle, U. S. EPA, for
providing CB05 and CB05Cltx and Shaocai Yu, U. S. EPA, for providing
Fortran code for statistical calculations; and Jack Fishman and John K.
Creilson at NASA LRC, for providing TOR data. Thanks are also due to the
contributions of former and current members of the air quality
forecasting laboratory at NCSU including Xin-Yu Wen, Ying Pan, Yao-Sheng
Chen, Kai Wang, and Xin Zhang.
NR 146
TC 30
Z9 30
U1 0
U2 35
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
EI 2169-8996
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 117
AR D20206
DI 10.1029/2012JD017966
PG 33
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 032BL
UT WOS:000310686700001
ER
PT J
AU Berger, RF
Neaton, JB
AF Berger, Robert F.
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
TI Computational design of low-band-gap double perovskites
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID VISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; PHOTOCATALYTIC
ACTIVITIES; ROOM TEMPERATURE; PHASE TRANSITION; SINGLE-CRYSTALS;
METAL-OXIDES; SEMICONDUCTORS; NIOBATE; SRTIO3
AB Using density functional theory (DFT) based calculations, we propose a family of metastable, as-yet unmade V5+ and Cr6+ double perovskite compounds with low band gaps spanning much of the visible region of the solar spectrum. Through analysis of a related set of measured optical gaps of d(0) ABO(3) perovskites and A(2)B'BO6 double perovskites, an ad hoc procedure is developed to correct DFT and many-body perturbation theory gaps, bringing them into quantitative agreement with experiment for measured compounds, and predicting that V5+ and Cr6+ double perovskites would have gaps ranging from approximately 1.1 to 2.4 eV, significantly lower than previous materials studied in this class. DFT calculations also establish that these V5+ and Cr6+ compounds are likely able to be synthesized, either in bulk form or as epitaxial thin films. These compounds would comprise a new class of semiconducting double perovskites for potential use in solar energy conversion and other optoelectronic applications.
C1 [Berger, Robert F.; Neaton, Jeffrey B.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Berger, RF (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jbneaton@lbl.gov
RI Neaton, Jeffrey/F-8578-2015; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
OI Neaton, Jeffrey/0000-0001-7585-6135;
FU Energy Materials Center at Cornell (EMC2), an Energy Frontier Research
Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001086]; Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank C. J. Fennie and D. G. Schlom for valuable discussions. This
material is based upon work supported as part of the Energy Materials
Center at Cornell (EMC2), an Energy Frontier Research Center
funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences under Award No. DE-SC0001086. Work at the
Molecular Foundry was supported by the Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 54
TC 28
Z9 29
U1 1
U2 97
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 16
AR 165211
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.165211
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 028QA
UT WOS:000310436000006
ER
PT J
AU Hallas, AM
Paddison, JAM
Silverstein, HJ
Goodwin, AL
Stewart, JR
Wildes, AR
Cheng, JG
Zhou, JS
Goodenough, JB
Choi, ES
Ehlers, G
Gardner, JS
Wiebe, CR
Zhou, HD
AF Hallas, A. M.
Paddison, J. A. M.
Silverstein, H. J.
Goodwin, A. L.
Stewart, J. R.
Wildes, A. R.
Cheng, J. G.
Zhou, J. S.
Goodenough, J. B.
Choi, E. S.
Ehlers, G.
Gardner, J. S.
Wiebe, C. R.
Zhou, H. D.
TI Statics and dynamics of the highly correlated spin ice Ho2Ge2O7
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-PRESSURE; NEUTRON; HO2TI2O7
AB The pyrochlore Ho2Ge2O7 is a new highly correlated spin ice material. Physical property measurements, including x-ray diffraction, dc susceptibility, and ac susceptibility, confirm that it shares the distinctive characteristics of other known spin ices. Polarized neutron scattering measurements on a powder sample, combined with reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) refinements, give unique information about the spin ice state in Ho2Ge2O7. RMC refinements are used to fit the powder magnetic diffuse scattering and predict the single-crystal magnetic scattering of Ho2Ge2O7, demonstrating consistency with spin ice behavior.
C1 [Hallas, A. M.; Silverstein, H. J.; Wiebe, C. R.] Univ Manitoba, Dept Chem, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.
[Paddison, J. A. M.; Goodwin, A. L.] Univ Oxford, Inorgan Chem Lab, Dept Chem, Oxford OX1 3QR, England.
[Paddison, J. A. M.; Stewart, J. R.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Wildes, A. R.] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Cheng, J. G.; Zhou, J. S.; Goodenough, J. B.] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Choi, E. S.; Wiebe, C. R.; Zhou, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Ehlers, G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Gardner, J. S.] NIST, Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Gardner, J. S.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Wiebe, C. R.] Univ Winnipeg, Dept Chem, Winnipeg, MB R3B 2E9, Canada.
[Zhou, H. D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Hallas, AM (reprint author), Univ Manitoba, Dept Chem, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.
RI Cheng, Jinguang/A-8342-2012; Stewart, Ross/C-4194-2008; Ehlers,
Georg/B-5412-2008; Zhou, Haidong/O-4373-2016; Goodwin,
Andrew/A-5256-2016;
OI Stewart, Ross/0000-0003-0053-0178; Ehlers, Georg/0000-0003-3513-508X;
Goodwin, Andrew/0000-0001-9231-3749; Silverstein,
Harlyn/0000-0002-7743-9842
FU NSERC; CFI; ACS Petroleum Fund; STFC; EPSRC [EP/G004528/2]; NSF
[DMR-0654118, DMR-0904282, DMR-1122603]; State of Florida; Robert A.
Welch Foundation [F-1066]; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy
FX A.M.H. is grateful to NSERC for funding and to the instrument scientists
for technical support at the Institut Laue-Langevin. H.J.S. acknowledges
support from NSERC through the Vanier and MGS programs. C. R. W.
acknowledges support through NSERC, CFI, and the ACS Petroleum Fund.
J.A.M.P. and A. L. G. acknowledge STFC and EPSRC (Grant No.
EP/G004528/2) for funding. This work utilized facilities supported in
part by the NSF through the Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-0654118 and
the State of Florida. J.B.G. is grateful for financial support from NSF
DMR-0904282, DMR-1122603, and the Robert A. Welch Foundation (Grant No.
F-1066). G. E. acknowledges funding by the Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy.
NR 27
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 59
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134431
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134431
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 028PS
UT WOS:000310435200004
ER
PT J
AU Karrasch, C
Moore, JE
AF Karrasch, C.
Moore, J. E.
TI Luttinger liquid physics from the infinite-system density matrix
renormalization group
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID XXZ SPIN CHAIN; INTERACTING FERMIONS; HEISENBERG CHAIN; MODEL;
PARAMETERS
AB We study one-dimensional spinless fermions at zero and finite temperature T using the density-matrix renormalization group. We consider nearest-as well as next-nearest-neighbor interactions; the latter render the system inaccessible by a Bethe ansatz treatment. Using an infinite-system algorithm we demonstrate the emergence of Luttinger liquid physics at low energies for a variety of static correlation functions as well as for thermodynamic properties. The characteristic power-law suppression of the momentum distribution n(k) function at T = 0 can be directly observed over several orders of magnitude. At finite temperature, we show that n(k) obeys a scaling relation. The Luttinger liquid parameter and the renormalized Fermi velocity can be extracted from the density response function, the specific heat, or the susceptibility without the need to carry out any finite-size analysis. We illustrate that the energy scale below which Luttinger liquid power laws manifest vanishes as the half-filled system is driven into a gapped phase by large interactions.
C1 [Karrasch, C.; Moore, J. E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 95720 USA.
[Moore, J. E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Karrasch, C (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 95720 USA.
RI Moore, Joel/O-4959-2016; Karrasch, Christoph/S-5716-2016
OI Moore, Joel/0000-0002-4294-5761; Karrasch, Christoph/0000-0002-6475-3584
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [KA3360-1/1]; AFOSR MURI
FX We are indebted to Volker Meden and Kurt Schonhammer for fruitful
discussions and comments and acknowledge support by the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft via Grant No. KA3360-1/1 (C. K.) as well as by
the AFOSR MURI on "Control of Thermal and Electrical Transport" (J. E.
M.).
NR 51
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155156
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155156
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 028PX
UT WOS:000310435700002
ER
PT J
AU Tomeno, I
Fernandez-Baca, JA
Marty, KJ
Oka, K
Tsunoda, Y
AF Tomeno, Izumi
Fernandez-Baca, Jaime A.
Marty, Karol J.
Oka, Kunihiko
Tsunoda, Yorihiko
TI Simultaneous softening of acoustic and optical modes in cubic PbTiO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; LATTICE-DYNAMICS; SINGLE-CRYSTALS;
PHASE-TRANSITION; RELAXOR FERROELECTRICS; ORTHORHOMBIC KNBO3;
STRONTIUM-TITANATE; PHONON-DISPERSION; BARIUM-TITANATE; LEAD TITANATE
AB The phonon-dispersion relations for cubic PbTiO3 (T-c = 763 K) have been determined along the [1,0,0], [1,1,0], and [1,1,1] directions at T = 793 K using inelastic neutron scattering. A set of the transverse optical (TO) branches drops sharply toward the zone center. The TO phonon curves for cubic PbTiO3 are nearly isotropic, in contrast to the distinct q dependence of the TO branches for tetragonal PbTiO3. The zone-center TO mode energy softens with decreasing temperature from 1173 to 793 K. Moreover, the transverse acoustic (TA) branch along [xi,xi,xi] shows significant softening around xi = 0.25 and 0.5. The anomaly around the midpoint suggests a tendency toward forming a fourfold periodicity along the [1,1,1] direction, whereas the anomaly toward the R point results from the softening of the oxygen octahedron rotation. These two anomalies persist up to 1173 K and are weakly temperature dependent. The TA branches along [1,0,0] and [1,1,0] soften in the entire q range as the temperature approaches T-c. Although the phonon softening occurs simultaneously, the softening of the zone-center TO mode plays an important role in the single phase transition. The phonon dispersion relations for PbTiO3 are discussed in connection with the simple perovskite oxides and the Pb-based relaxors.
C1 [Tomeno, Izumi] Akita Univ, Fac Educ & Human Studies, Akita 0108502, Japan.
[Fernandez-Baca, Jaime A.; Marty, Karol J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Fernandez-Baca, Jaime A.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Oka, Kunihiko] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Nanoelect Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan.
[Tsunoda, Yorihiko] Waseda Univ, Sch Sci & Engn, Dept Appl Phys, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1698555, Japan.
RP Tomeno, I (reprint author), Akita Univ, Fac Educ & Human Studies, Akita 0108502, Japan.
EM tomeno@gipc.akita-u.ac.jp
RI Fernandez-Baca, Jaime/C-3984-2014
OI Fernandez-Baca, Jaime/0000-0001-9080-5096
FU US-Japan Cooperative Program on Neutron Scattering; Division of
Scientific User Facilities, US Department of Energy Basic Energy
Sciences
FX We would like to thank M. A. Carpenter, Y. Ishii, J. M. Kiat, K. Kohn,
J. L. Robertson, D. J. Singh, and H. Unoki for helpful discussions. This
study was supported in part by the US-Japan Cooperative Program on
Neutron Scattering. The work at Oak Ridge National Laboratory was
supported by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, US Department
of Energy Basic Energy Sciences.
NR 77
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 3
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134306
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134306
PG 15
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 028PS
UT WOS:000310435200002
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Gonzalez, BA
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Bae, T
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bedeschi, F
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Bisello, D
Bizjak, I
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brigliadori, L
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Buzatu, A
Calamba, A
Calancha, C
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Campbell, M
Canelli, F
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Carron, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Chlebana, F
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Chung, WH
Chung, YS
Ciocci, MA
Clark, A
Clarke, C
Compostella, G
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Crescioli, F
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
Dagenhart, D
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
de Barbaro, P
Dell'Orso, M
Demortier, L
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dong, P
Dorigo, M
Dorigo, T
Ebina, K
Elagin, A
Eppig, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, S
Ershaidat, N
Eusebi, R
Farrington, S
Feindt, M
Fernandez, JP
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Frank, MJ
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Funakoshi, Y
Furic, I
Gallinaro, M
Garcia, JE
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakoumopoulou, V
Giannetti, P
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Goldschmidt, N
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Gonzalez, O
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Hahn, SR
Halkiadakis, E
Hamaguchi, A
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, D
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heck, M
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hewamanage, S
Hocker, A
Hopkins, W
Horn, D
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Hurwitz, M
Husemann, U
Hussain, N
Hussein, M
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jindariani, S
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kasmi, A
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Khotilovich, V
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kim, YJ
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Klimenko, S
Knoepfel, K
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Krop, D
Kruse, M
Krutelyov, V
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Kwang, S
Laasanen, AT
Lami, S
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lander, RL
Lannon, K
Lath, A
Latino, G
LeCompte, T
Lee, E
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Lee, SW
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Limosani, A
Lin, CJ
Lindgren, M
Lipeles, E
Lister, A
Litvintsev, DO
Liu, C
Liu, H
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maeshima, K
Maestro, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Marino, C
Martinez, M
Mastrandrea, P
Matera, K
Mattson, ME
Mazzacane, A
Mazzanti, P
McFarland, KS
McIntyre, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Mondragon, MN
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Morlock, J
Fernandez, PM
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
Neu, C
Neubauer, MS
Nielsen, J
Nodulman, L
Noh, SY
Norniella, O
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Okusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Griso, SP
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Papadimitriou, V
Paramonov, AA
Patrick, J
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Pellett, DE
Penzo, A
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Poprocki, S
Potamianos, K
Prokoshin, F
Pranko, A
Ptohos, F
Punzi, G
Rahaman, A
Ramakrishnan, V
Ranjan, N
Redondo, I
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Riddick, T
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodrigo, T
Rodriguez, T
Rogers, E
Rolli, S
Roser, R
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, A
Schmidt, EE
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Scribano, A
Scuri, F
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shochet, M
Shreyber-Tecker, I
Simonenko, A
Sinervo, P
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Soha, A
Sorin, V
Song, H
Squillacioti, P
Stancari, M
St Denis, R
Stelzer, B
Stelzer-Chilton, O
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Strycker, GL
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thome, J
Thompson, GA
Thomson, E
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefson, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Varganov, A
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vidal, M
Vila, I
Vilar, R
Vizan, J
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wagner, RL
Wakisaka, T
Wallny, R
Wang, SM
Warburton, A
Waters, D
Wester, WC
Whiteson, D
Wicklund, AB
Wicklund, E
Wilbur, S
Wick, F
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
Wittich, P
Wolbers, S
Wolfe, H
Wright, T
Wu, X
Wu, Z
Yamamoto, K
Yamato, D
Yang, T
Yang, UK
Yang, YC
Yao, WM
Yeh, GP
Yi, K
Yoh, J
Yorita, K
Yoshida, T
Yu, GB
Yu, I
Yu, SS
Yun, JC
Zanetti, A
Zeng, Y
Zhou, C
Zucchelli, S
AF Aaltonen, T.
Alvarez Gonzalez, B.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Appel, J. A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Asaadi, J.
Ashmanskas, W.
Auerbach, B.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Badgett, W.
Bae, T.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Barria, P.
Bartos, P.
Bauce, M.
Bedeschi, F.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Bhatti, A.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Bland, K. R.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Bortoletto, D.
Boudreau, J.
Boveia, A.
Brigliadori, L.
Bromberg, C.
Brucken, E.
Budagov, J.
Budd, H. S.
Burkett, K.
Busetto, G.
Bussey, P.
Buzatu, A.
Calamba, A.
Calancha, C.
Camarda, S.
Campanelli, M.
Campbell, M.
Canelli, F.
Carls, B.
Carlsmith, D.
Carosi, R.
Carrillo, S.
Carron, S.
Casal, B.
Casarsa, M.
Castro, A.
Catastini, P.
Cauz, D.
Cavaliere, V.
Cavalli-Sforza, M.
Cerri, A.
Cerrito, L.
Chen, Y. C.
Chertok, M.
Chiarelli, G.
Chlachidze, G.
Chlebana, F.
Cho, K.
Chokheli, D.
Chung, W. H.
Chung, Y. S.
Ciocci, M. A.
Clark, A.
Clarke, C.
Compostella, G.
Convery, M. E.
Conway, J.
Corbo, M.
Cordelli, M.
Cox, C. A.
Cox, D. J.
Crescioli, F.
Cuevas, J.
Culbertson, R.
Dagenhart, D.
d'Ascenzo, N.
Datta, M.
de Barbaro, P.
Dell'Orso, M.
Demortier, L.
Deninno, M.
Devoto, F.
d'Errico, M.
Di Canto, A.
Di Ruzza, B.
Dittmann, J. R.
D'Onofrio, M.
Donati, S.
Dong, P.
Dorigo, M.
Dorigo, T.
Ebina, K.
Elagin, A.
Eppig, A.
Erbacher, R.
Errede, S.
Ershaidat, N.
Eusebi, R.
Farrington, S.
Feindt, M.
Fernandez, J. P.
Field, R.
Flanagan, G.
Forrest, R.
Frank, M. J.
Franklin, M.
Freeman, J. C.
Funakoshi, Y.
Furic, I.
Gallinaro, M.
Garcia, J. E.
Garfinkel, A. F.
Garosi, P.
Gerberich, H.
Gerchtein, E.
Giagu, S.
Giakoumopoulou, V.
Giannetti, P.
Gibson, K.
Ginsburg, C. M.
Giokaris, N.
Giromini, P.
Giurgiu, G.
Glagolev, V.
Glenzinski, D.
Gold, M.
Goldin, D.
Goldschmidt, N.
Golossanov, A.
Gomez, G.
Gomez-Ceballos, G.
Goncharov, M.
Gonzalez, O.
Gorelov, I.
Goshaw, A. T.
Goulianos, K.
Grinstein, S.
Grosso-Pilcher, C.
Group, R. C.
da Costa, J. Guimaraes
Hahn, S. R.
Halkiadakis, E.
Hamaguchi, A.
Han, J. Y.
Happacher, F.
Hara, K.
Hare, D.
Hare, M.
Harr, R. F.
Hatakeyama, K.
Hays, C.
Heck, M.
Heinrich, J.
Herndon, M.
Hewamanage, S.
Hocker, A.
Hopkins, W.
Horn, D.
Hou, S.
Hughes, R. E.
Hurwitz, M.
Husemann, U.
Hussain, N.
Hussein, M.
Huston, J.
Introzzi, G.
Iori, M.
Ivanov, A.
James, E.
Jang, D.
Jayatilaka, B.
Jeon, E. J.
Jindariani, S.
Jones, M.
Joo, K. K.
Jun, S. Y.
Junk, T. R.
Kamon, T.
Karchin, P. E.
Kasmi, A.
Kato, Y.
Ketchum, W.
Keung, J.
Khotilovich, V.
Kilminster, B.
Kim, D. H.
Kim, H. S.
Kim, J. E.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, S. B.
Kim, S. H.
Kim, Y. K.
Kim, Y. J.
Kimura, N.
Kirby, M.
Klimenko, S.
Knoepfel, K.
Kondo, K.
Kong, D. J.
Konigsberg, J.
Kotwal, A. V.
Kreps, M.
Kroll, J.
Krop, D.
Kruse, M.
Krutelyov, V.
Kuhr, T.
Kurata, M.
Kwang, S.
Laasanen, A. T.
Lami, S.
Lammel, S.
Lancaster, M.
Lander, R. L.
Lannon, K.
Lath, A.
Latino, G.
LeCompte, T.
Lee, E.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, J. S.
Lee, S. W.
Leo, S.
Leone, S.
Lewis, J. D.
Limosani, A.
Lin, C-J
Lindgren, M.
Lipeles, E.
Lister, A.
Litvintsev, D. O.
Liu, C.
Liu, H.
Liu, Q.
Liu, T.
Lockwitz, S.
Loginov, A.
Lucchesi, D.
Lueck, J.
Lujan, P.
Lukens, P.
Lungu, G.
Lys, J.
Lysak, R.
Madrak, R.
Maeshima, K.
Maestro, P.
Malik, S.
Manca, G.
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.
Margaroli, F.
Marino, C.
Martinez, M.
Mastrandrea, P.
Matera, K.
Mattson, M. E.
Mazzacane, A.
Mazzanti, P.
McFarland, K. S.
McIntyre, P.
McNulty, R.
Mehta, A.
Mehtala, P.
Mesropian, C.
Miao, T.
Mietlicki, D.
Mitra, A.
Miyake, H.
Moed, S.
Moggi, N.
Mondragon, M. N.
Moon, C. S.
Moore, R.
Morello, M. J.
Morlock, J.
Fernandez, P. Movilla
Mukherjee, A.
Muller, Th.
Murat, P.
Mussini, M.
Nachtman, J.
Nagai, Y.
Naganoma, J.
Nakano, I.
Napier, A.
Nett, J.
Neu, C.
Neubauer, M. S.
Nielsen, J.
Nodulman, L.
Noh, S. Y.
Norniella, O.
Oakes, L.
Oh, S. H.
Oh, Y. D.
Oksuzian, I.
Okusawa, T.
Orava, R.
Ortolan, L.
Griso, S. Pagan
Pagliarone, C.
Palencia, E.
Papadimitriou, V.
Paramonov, A. A.
Patrick, J.
Pauletta, G.
Paulini, M.
Paus, C.
Pellett, D. E.
Penzo, A.
Phillips, T. J.
Piacentino, G.
Pianori, E.
Pilot, J.
Pitts, K.
Plager, C.
Pondrom, L.
Poprocki, S.
Potamianos, K.
Prokoshin, F.
Pranko, A.
Ptohos, F.
Punzi, G.
Rahaman, A.
Ramakrishnan, V.
Ranjan, N.
Redondo, I.
Renton, P.
Rescigno, M.
Riddick, T.
Rimondi, F.
Ristori, L.
Robson, A.
Rodrigo, T.
Rodriguez, T.
Rogers, E.
Rolli, S.
Roser, R.
Ruffini, F.
Ruiz, A.
Russ, J.
Rusu, V.
Safonov, A.
Sakumoto, W. K.
Sakurai, Y.
Santi, L.
Sato, K.
Saveliev, V.
Savoy-Navarro, A.
Schlabach, P.
Schmidt, A.
Schmidt, E. E.
Schwarz, T.
Scodellaro, L.
Scribano, A.
Scuri, F.
Seidel, S.
Seiya, Y.
Semenov, A.
Sforza, F.
Shalhout, S. Z.
Shears, T.
Shepard, P. F.
Shimojima, M.
Shochet, M.
Shreyber-Tecker, I.
Simonenko, A.
Sinervo, P.
Sliwa, K.
Smith, J. R.
Snider, F. D.
Soha, A.
Sorin, V.
Song, H.
Squillacioti, P.
Stancari, M.
St Denis, R.
Stelzer, B.
Stelzer-Chilton, O.
Stentz, D.
Strologas, J.
Strycker, G. L.
Sudo, Y.
Sukhanov, A.
Suslov, I.
Takemasa, K.
Takeuchi, Y.
Tang, J.
Tecchio, M.
Teng, P. K.
Thom, J.
Thome, J.
Thompson, G. A.
Thomson, E.
Toback, D.
Tokar, S.
Tollefson, K.
Tomura, T.
Tonelli, D.
Torre, S.
Torretta, D.
Totaro, P.
Trovato, M.
Ukegawa, F.
Uozumi, S.
Varganov, A.
Vazquez, F.
Velev, G.
Vellidis, C.
Vidal, M.
Vila, I.
Vilar, R.
Vizan, J.
Vogel, M.
Volpi, G.
Wagner, P.
Wagner, R. L.
Wakisaka, T.
Wallny, R.
Wang, S. M.
Warburton, A.
Waters, D.
Wester, W. C., III
Whiteson, D.
Wicklund, A. B.
Wicklund, E.
Wilbur, S.
Wick, F.
Williams, H. H.
Wilson, J. S.
Wilson, P.
Winer, B. L.
Wittich, P.
Wolbers, S.
Wolfe, H.
Wright, T.
Wu, X.
Wu, Z.
Yamamoto, K.
Yamato, D.
Yang, T.
Yang, U. K.
Yang, Y. C.
Yao, W-M
Yeh, G. P.
Yi, K.
Yoh, J.
Yorita, K.
Yoshida, T.
Yu, G. B.
Yu, I.
Yu, S. S.
Yun, J. C.
Zanetti, A.
Zeng, Y.
Zhou, C.
Zucchelli, S.
CA BESIII Collaboration
TI Novel inclusive search for the Higgs boson in the four-lepton final
state at CDF
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID Z-GAMMA PRODUCTION; HADRON COLLIDERS; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; MASSLESS
PARTICLES; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; QCD CORRECTIONS; MODEL; COLLISIONS; TEV
AB An inclusive search for the standard model Higgs boson using the four-lepton final state in proton-antiproton collisions produced by the Tevatron at root s = 1.96 TeV is conducted. The data are recorded by the CDF II detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 9.7 fb(-1). Three distinct Higgs decay modes, namely ZZ, WW, and tau tau, are simultaneously probed. Nine potential signal events are selected and found to be consistent with the background expectation. We set a 95% credibility limit on the production cross section times the branching ratio and subsequent decay to the four-lepton final state for hypothetical Higgs boson masses between 120 GeV/c(2) and 300 GeV/c(2).
C1 [Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Casal, B.; Chen, Y. C.; Hou, S.; Mitra, A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, S. M.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
[LeCompte, T.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A. A.; Wicklund, A. B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.] Univ Athens, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Camarda, S.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Grinstein, S.; Martinez, M.; Ortolan, L.; Sorin, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, ICREA, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
[Bland, K. R.; Dittmann, J. R.; Frank, M. J.; Hatakeyama, K.; Hewamanage, S.; Kasmi, A.; Wu, Z.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Deninno, M.; Mazzanti, P.; Moggi, N.; Mussini, M.; Rimondi, F.; Zucchelli, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Mussini, M.; Rimondi, F.; Zucchelli, S.] Univ Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, C. A.; Cox, D. J.; Erbacher, R.; Forrest, R.; Ivanov, A.; Lander, R. L.; Pellett, D. E.; Shalhout, S. Z.; Smith, J. R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Plager, C.; Wallny, R.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA.
[Alvarez Gonzalez, B.; Casal, B.; Cuevas, J.; Gomez, G.; Palencia, E.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar, R.; Vizan, J.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Calamba, A.; Jang, D.; Jun, S. Y.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Thome, J.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Grosso-Pilcher, C.; Hurwitz, M.; Ketchum, W.; Kim, Y. K.; Krop, D.; Kwang, S.; Lee, H. S.; Shochet, M.; Tang, J.; Wilbur, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Antos, J.; Bartos, P.; Lysak, R.; Tokar, S.] Comenius Univ, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bartos, P.; Lysak, R.; Tokar, S.] Inst Expt Phys, Kosice 04001, Slovakia.
[Artikov, A.; Budagov, J.; Chokheli, D.; Glagolev, V.; Prokoshin, F.; Semenov, A.; Simonenko, A.; Suslov, I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia.
[Benjamin, D.; Bocci, A.; Goshaw, A. T.; Jayatilaka, B.; Kotwal, A. V.; Kruse, M.; Limosani, A.; Oh, S. H.; Phillips, T. J.; Yu, G. B.; Zeng, Y.; Zhou, C.] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Apollinari, G.; Appel, J. A.; Ashmanskas, W.; Badgett, W.; Beretvas, A.; Burkett, K.; Canelli, F.; Carron, S.; Chlachidze, G.; Chlebana, F.; Convery, M. E.; Corbo, M.; Culbertson, R.; Dagenhart, D.; d'Ascenzo, N.; Datta, M.; Di Ruzza, B.; Dong, P.; Ershaidat, N.; Flanagan, G.; Freeman, J. C.; Gerchtein, E.; Ginsburg, C. M.; Glenzinski, D.; Golossanov, A.; Group, R. C.; Hahn, S. R.; Hocker, A.; Hopkins, W.; James, E.; Jindariani, S.; Junk, T. R.; Kilminster, B.; Kirby, M.; Knoepfel, K.; Lammel, S.; Lewis, J. D.; Lindgren, M.; Litvintsev, D. O.; Liu, T.; Lukens, P.; Madrak, R.; Maeshima, K.; Mazzacane, A.; Miao, T.; Moed, S.; Mondragon, M. N.; Moore, R.; Fernandez, P. Movilla; Mukherjee, A.; Murat, P.; Nachtman, J.; Papadimitriou, V.; Patrick, J.; Poprocki, S.; Ristori, L.; Roser, R.; Rusu, V.; Saveliev, V.; Savoy-Navarro, A.; Schlabach, P.; Schmidt, E. E.; Schwarz, T.; Snider, F. D.; Soha, A.; Stancari, M.; Stentz, D.; Sukhanov, A.; Thom, J.; Tonelli, D.; Torretta, D.; Velev, G.; Vellidis, C.; Wagner, R. L.; Wester, W. C., III; Wicklund, E.; Wilson, P.; Wittich, P.; Wolbers, S.; Yang, T.; Yeh, G. P.; Yi, K.; Yoh, J.; Yu, S. S.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Carrillo, S.; Field, R.; Furic, I.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Vazquez, F.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Annovi, A.; Cordelli, M.; Giromini, P.; Happacher, F.; Kim, M. J.; Ptohos, F.; Torre, S.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Clark, A.; Garcia, J. E.; Lister, A.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
[Bussey, P.; Robson, A.; St Denis, R.] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Catastini, P.; Franklin, M.; da Costa, J. Guimaraes] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Carls, B.; Cavaliere, V.; Errede, S.; Gerberich, H.; Matera, K.; Neubauer, M. S.; Norniella, O.; Pitts, K.; Rogers, E.; Thompson, G. A.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Giurgiu, G.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Feindt, M.; Heck, M.; Horn, D.; Kreps, M.; Kuhr, T.; Lueck, J.; Marino, C.; Morlock, J.; Muller, Th.; Schmidt, A.; Wick, F.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
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[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
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[Bisello, D.; Busetto, G.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan] Univ Padua, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
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[Morello, M. J.; Trovato, M.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Liu, C.; Shepard, P. F.; Song, H.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
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[Halkiadakis, E.; Hare, D.; Lath, A.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
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[Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Chung, W. H.; Goldschmidt, N.; Herndon, M.; Pondrom, L.; Ramakrishnan, V.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
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RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
RI Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Zeng,
Yu/C-1438-2013; manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012;
Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim,
Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; maestro,
paolo/E-3280-2010; Chiarelli, Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Lysak,
Roman/H-2995-2014; Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Punzi,
Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015;
ciocci, maria agnese /I-2153-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015;
Introzzi, Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; song,
hao/I-2782-2012; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014;
OI Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Ivanov,
Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Warburton,
Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; maestro, paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288;
Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052;
Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Russ,
James/0000-0001-9856-9155; ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462;
Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino,
Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; song, hao/0000-0002-3134-782X; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Hays,
Chris/0000-0003-2371-9723; Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271;
Robson, Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Dorigo, Mirco/0000-0002-0681-6946;
Gallinaro, Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277; Brucken, Jens
Erik/0000-0001-6066-8756; Torre, Stefano/0000-0002-7565-0118; Simonenko,
Alexander/0000-0001-6580-3638; Lancaster, Mark/0000-0002-8872-7292;
Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Latino,
Giuseppe/0000-0002-4098-3502; iori, maurizio/0000-0002-6349-0380
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; Korean World Class
University Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; Science
and Technology Facilities Council; Royal Society, U.K.; Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion;
Slovak RD Agency; Academy of Finland; Australian Research Council (ARC);
Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the
National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National
Science Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium
fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the Korean World Class University
Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and
Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, U.K.; the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion,
and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D Agency; the
Academy of Finland; and the Australian Research Council (ARC).
NR 37
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 24
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 072012
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.072012
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 028QD
UT WOS:000310436300001
ER
PT J
AU Adamczyk, L
Agakishiev, G
Aggarwal, MM
Ahammed, Z
Alakhverdyants, AV
Alekseev, I
Alford, J
Anderson, BD
Anson, CD
Arkhipkin, D
Aschenauer, E
Averichev, GS
Balewski, J
Banerjee, A
Barnovska, Z
Beavis, DR
Bellwied, R
Betancourt, MJ
Betts, RR
Bhasin, A
Bhati, AK
Bichsel, H
Bielcik, J
Bielcikova, J
Bland, LC
Bordyuzhin, IG
Borowski, W
Bouchet, J
Brandin, AV
Brovko, SG
Bruna, E
Bueltmann, S
Bunzarov, I
Burton, TP
Butterworth, J
Cai, XZ
Caines, H
Sanchez, MCD
Cebra, D
Cendejas, R
Cervantes, MC
Chaloupka, P
Chattopadhyay, S
Chen, HF
Chen, JH
Chen, JY
Chen, L
Cheng, J
Cherney, M
Chikanian, A
Christie, W
Chung, P
Chwastowski, J
Codrington, MJM
Corliss, R
Cramer, JG
Crawford, HJ
Cui, X
Leyva, AD
De Silva, LC
Debbe, RR
Dedovich, TG
Deng, J
De Souza, RD
Dhamija, S
Didenko, L
Ding, F
Dion, A
Djawotho, P
Dong, X
Drachenberg, JL
Draper, JE
Du, CM
Dunkelberger, LE
Dunlop, JC
Efimov, LG
Elnimr, M
Engelage, J
Eppley, G
Eun, L
Evdokimov, O
Fatemi, R
Fazio, S
Fedorisin, J
Fersch, RG
Filip, P
Finch, E
Fisyak, Y
Gagliardi, CA
Gangadharan, DR
Geurts, F
Gliske, S
Gorbunov, YN
Grebenyuk, OG
Grosnick, D
Gupta, S
Guryn, W
Haag, B
Hajkova, O
Hamed, A
Han, LX
Harris, JW
Hays-Wehle, JP
Heppelmann, S
Hirsch, A
Hoffmann, GW
Hofman, DJ
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Huang, B
Huang, HZ
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Humanic, TJ
Huo, L
Igo, G
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Jena, C
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Judd, EG
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AF Adamczyk, L.
Agakishiev, G.
Aggarwal, M. M.
Ahammed, Z.
Alakhverdyants, A. V.
Alekseev, I.
Alford, J.
Anderson, B. D.
Anson, C. D.
Arkhipkin, D.
Aschenauer, E.
Averichev, G. S.
Balewski, J.
Banerjee, A.
Barnovska, Z.
Beavis, D. R.
Bellwied, R.
Betancourt, M. J.
Betts, R. R.
Bhasin, A.
Bhati, A. K.
Bichsel, H.
Bielcik, J.
Bielcikova, J.
Bland, L. C.
Bordyuzhin, I. G.
Borowski, W.
Bouchet, J.
Brandin, A. V.
Brovko, S. G.
Bruna, E.
Bueltmann, S.
Bunzarov, I.
Burton, T. P.
Butterworth, J.
Cai, X. Z.
Caines, H.
Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca
Cebra, D.
Cendejas, R.
Cervantes, M. C.
Chaloupka, P.
Chattopadhyay, S.
Chen, H. F.
Chen, J. H.
Chen, J. Y.
Chen, L.
Cheng, J.
Cherney, M.
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Christie, W.
Chung, P.
Chwastowski, J.
Codrington, M. J. M.
Corliss, R.
Cramer, J. G.
Crawford, H. J.
Cui, X.
Leyva, A. Davila
De Silva, L. C.
Debbe, R. R.
Dedovich, T. G.
Deng, J.
De Souza, R. Derradi
Dhamija, S.
Didenko, L.
Ding, F.
Dion, A.
Djawotho, P.
Dong, X.
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Draper, J. E.
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Dunkelberger, L. E.
Dunlop, J. C.
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Elnimr, M.
Engelage, J.
Eppley, G.
Eun, L.
Evdokimov, O.
Fatemi, R.
Fazio, S.
Fedorisin, J.
Fersch, R. G.
Filip, P.
Finch, E.
Fisyak, Y.
Gagliardi, C. A.
Gangadharan, D. R.
Geurts, F.
Gliske, S.
Gorbunov, Y. N.
Grebenyuk, O. G.
Grosnick, D.
Gupta, S.
Guryn, W.
Haag, B.
Hajkova, O.
Hamed, A.
Han, L-X.
Harris, J. W.
Hays-Wehle, J. P.
Heppelmann, S.
Hirsch, A.
Hoffmann, G. W.
Hofman, D. J.
Horvat, S.
Huang, B.
Huang, H. Z.
Huck, P.
Humanic, T. J.
Huo, L.
Igo, G.
Jacobs, W. W.
Jena, C.
Joseph, J.
Judd, E. G.
Kabana, S.
Kang, K.
Kapitan, J.
Kauder, K.
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Keane, D.
Kechechyan, A.
Kesich, A.
Kettler, D.
Kikola, D. P.
Kiryluk, J.
Kisiel, A.
Kizka, V.
Klein, S. R.
Koetke, D. D.
Kollegger, T.
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Lednicky, R.
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Leight, W.
LeVine, M. J.
Li, C.
Li, L.
Li, W.
Li, X.
Li, X.
Li, Y.
Li, Z. M.
Lima, L. M.
Lisa, M. A.
Liu, F.
Ljubicic, T.
Llope, W. J.
Longacre, R. S.
Lu, Y.
Luo, X.
Luszczak, A.
Ma, G. L.
Ma, Y. G.
Don, D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige
Mahapatra, D. P.
Majka, R.
Mall, O. I.
Margetis, S.
Markert, C.
Masui, H.
Matis, H. S.
McDonald, D.
McShane, T. S.
Mioduszewski, S.
Mitrovski, M. K.
Mohammed, Y.
Mohanty, B.
Morozov, B.
Munhoz, M. G.
Mustafa, M. K.
Naglis, M.
Nandi, B. K.
Nasim, Md.
Nayak, T. K.
Nogach, L. V.
Novak, J.
Odyniec, G.
Ogawa, A.
Oh, K.
Ohlson, A.
Okorokov, V.
Oldag, E. W.
Oliveira, R. A. N.
Olson, D.
Ostrowski, P.
Pachr, M.
Page, B. S.
Pal, S. K.
Pan, Y. X.
Pandit, Y.
Panebratsev, Y.
Pawlak, T.
Pawlik, B.
Pei, H.
Perkins, C.
Peryt, W.
Pile, P.
Planinic, M.
Pluta, J.
Plyku, D.
Poljak, N.
Porter, J.
Poskanzer, A. M.
Powell, C. B.
Prindle, D.
Pruneau, C.
Pruthi, N. K.
Przybycien, M.
Pujahari, P. R.
Putschke, J.
Qiu, H.
Raniwala, R.
Raniwala, S.
Ray, R. L.
Redwine, R.
Reed, R.
Riley, C. K.
Ritter, H. G.
Roberts, J. B.
Rogachevskiy, O. V.
Romero, J. L.
Ross, J. F.
Ruan, L.
Rusnak, J.
Sahoo, N. R.
Sakrejda, I.
Salur, S.
Sandacz, A.
Sandweiss, J.
Sangaline, E.
Sarkar, A.
Schambach, J.
Scharenberg, R. P.
Schmah, A. M.
Schmidke, B.
Schmitz, N.
Schuster, T. R.
Seele, J.
Seger, J.
Seyboth, P.
Shah, N.
Shahaliev, E.
Shao, M.
Sharma, B.
Sharma, M.
Shi, S. S.
Shou, Q. Y.
Sichtermann, E. P.
Singaraju, R. N.
Skoby, M. J.
Smirnov, D.
Smirnov, N.
Solanki, D.
Sorensen, P.
Desouza, U. G.
Spinka, H. M.
Srivastava, B.
Stanislaus, T. D. S.
Steadman, S. G.
Stevens, J. R.
Stock, R.
Strikhanov, M.
Stringfellow, B.
Suaide, A. A. P.
Suarez, M. C.
Sumbera, M.
Sun, X. M.
Sun, Y.
Sun, Z.
Surrow, B.
Svirida, D. N.
Symons, T. J. M.
De Toledo, A. Szanto
Takahashi, J.
Tang, A. H.
Tang, Z.
Tarini, L. H.
Tarnowsky, T.
Thein, D.
Thomas, J. H.
Tian, J.
Timmins, A. R.
Tlusty, D.
Tokarev, M.
Trainor, T. A.
Trentalange, S.
Tribble, R. E.
Tribedy, P.
Trzeciak, B. A.
Tsai, O. D.
Turnau, J.
Ullrich, T.
Underwood, D. G.
Van Buren, G.
Van Nieuwenhuizen, G.
Jr, J. A. Vanfossen
Varma, R.
Vasconcelos, G. M. S.
Videbk, F.
Viyogi, Y. P.
Vokal, S.
Voloshin, S. A.
Vossen, A.
Wada, M.
Wang, F.
Wang, G.
Wang, H.
Wang, J. S.
Wang, Q.
Wang, X. L.
Wang, Y.
Webb, G.
Webb, J. C.
Westfall, G. D.
Jr, C. Whitten
Wieman, H.
Wissink, S. W.
Witt, R.
Witzke, W.
Wu, Y. F.
Xiao, Z.
Xie, W.
Xin, K.
Xu, H.
Xu, N.
Xu, Q. H.
Xu, W.
Xu, Y.
Xu, Z.
Xue, L.
Yang, Y.
Yang, Y.
Yepes, P.
Yi, Y.
Yip, K.
Yoo, I-K.
Zawisza, M.
Zbroszczyk, H.
Zhang, J. B.
Zhang, S.
Zhang, W. M.
Zhang, X. P.
Zhang, Y.
Zhang, Z. P.
Zhao, F.
Zhao, J.
Zhong, C.
Zhu, X.
Zhu, Y. H.
Zoulkarneeva, Y.
Collaboration, Star
TI Measurements of D-0 and D* production in p plus p collisions at root
s=200 GeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; STAR; HADRONIZATION; CHARM
AB We report measurements of charmed-hadron (D-0, D*) production cross sections at midrapidity in p + p collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV by the STAR experiment. Charmed hadrons were reconstructed via the hadronic decays D-0 -> K- pi(+), D*(+) -> D-0 pi(+) -> K-pi(+)pi(+) and their charge conjugates, covering the p(T) range of 0.6-2.0 and 2.0-6.0 GeV/c for D-0 and D*(+), respectively. From this analysis, the charm-pair production cross section at midrapidity is d sigma/dy vertical bar(c (c) over bar)(y-0) = 170+/-45(stat)(-59)(+38()sys) mu b. The extracted charm-pair cross section is compared to perturbative QCD calculations. The transverse momentum differential cross section is found to be consistent with the upper bound of a fixed-order next-to-leading logarithm calculation.
C1 [Adamczyk, L.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland.
[Gliske, S.; Krueger, K.; Spinka, H. M.; Underwood, D. G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
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[Crawford, H. J.; Engelage, J.; Judd, E. G.; Perkins, C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
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[Cendejas, R.; Dunkelberger, L. E.; Huang, H. Z.; Igo, G.; Pan, Y. X.; Shah, N.; Trentalange, S.; Tsai, O. D.; Wang, G.; Jr, C. Whitten; Xu, W.; Zhao, F.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
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[Bielcik, J.; Hajkova, O.; Pachr, M.] Czech Tech Univ, FNSPE, Prague 11519, Czech Republic.
[Barnovska, Z.; Bielcikova, J.; Chaloupka, P.; Chung, P.; Kapitan, J.; Rusnak, J.; Sumbera, M.; Tlusty, D.] Nucl Phys Inst AS CR, Rez 25068, Czech Republic.
[Kollegger, T.; Schuster, T. R.; Stock, R.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
[Jena, C.; Mahapatra, D. P.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India.
[Nandi, B. K.; Pujahari, P. R.; Sarkar, A.; Varma, R.] Indian Inst Technol, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India.
[Dhamija, S.; Jacobs, W. W.; Page, B. S.; Stevens, J. R.; Vossen, A.; Wissink, S. W.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Alekseev, I.; Bordyuzhin, I. G.; Koroleva, L.; Morozov, B.; Svirida, D. N.] Alikhanov Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Bhasin, A.; Gupta, S.] Univ Jammu, Jammu 180001, India.
[Agakishiev, G.; Alakhverdyants, A. V.; Averichev, G. S.; Bunzarov, I.; Dedovich, T. G.; Efimov, L. G.; Fedorisin, J.; Filip, P.; Kechechyan, A.; Kizka, V.; Lednicky, R.; Panebratsev, Y.; Rogachevskiy, O. V.; Shahaliev, E.; Tokarev, M.; Vokal, S.; Zoulkarneeva, Y.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Alford, J.; Anderson, B. D.; Bouchet, J.; Joseph, J.; Keane, D.; Kumar, L.; Margetis, S.; Pandit, Y.; Jr, J. A. Vanfossen; Zhang, W. M.] Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA.
[Fatemi, R.; Fersch, R. G.; Korsch, W.; Webb, G.; Witzke, W.] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Du, C. M.; Sun, Z.; Wang, J. S.; Xu, H.; Yang, Y.] Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Peoples R China.
[Dong, X.; Eun, L.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Kiryluk, J.; Klein, S. R.; Masui, H.; Matis, H. S.; Naglis, M.; Odyniec, G.; Olson, D.; Porter, J.; Poskanzer, A. M.; Powell, C. B.; Qiu, H.; Ritter, H. G.; Sakrejda, I.; Salur, S.; Schmah, A. M.; Sichtermann, E. P.; Sun, X. M.; Symons, T. J. M.; Thomas, J. H.; Wieman, H.; Xu, N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Balewski, J.; Betancourt, M. J.; Corliss, R.; Hays-Wehle, J. P.; Leight, W.; Redwine, R.; Seele, J.; Steadman, S. G.; Surrow, B.; Van Nieuwenhuizen, G.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Schmitz, N.; Seyboth, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Novak, J.; Tarnowsky, T.; Wang, H.; Westfall, G. D.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Brandin, A. V.; Kotchenda, L.; Kravtsov, P.; Okorokov, V.; Strikhanov, M.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Anson, C. D.; Gangadharan, D. R.; Humanic, T. J.; Lisa, M. A.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Bueltmann, S.; Koralt, I.; Plyku, D.] Old Dominion Univ, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA.
[Aggarwal, M. M.; Bhati, A. K.; Pruthi, N. K.; Sharma, B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Pawlik, B.; Turnau, J.] Inst Nucl Phys PAS, Krakow, Poland.
[Heppelmann, S.] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Nogach, L. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Hirsch, A.; Kikola, D. P.; Konzer, J.; Li, X.; Mustafa, M. K.; Scharenberg, R. P.; Skoby, M. J.; Srivastava, B.; Stringfellow, B.; Wang, F.; Wang, Q.; Xie, W.; Yi, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Oh, K.; Yoo, I-K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea.
[Raniwala, R.; Raniwala, S.; Solanki, D.] Univ Rajasthan, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India.
[Butterworth, J.; Eppley, G.; Geurts, F.; Llope, W. J.; McDonald, D.; Roberts, J. B.; Xin, K.; Yepes, P.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77251 USA.
[Lima, L. M.; Munhoz, M. G.; Oliveira, R. A. N.; Desouza, U. G.; Suaide, A. A. P.; De Toledo, A. Szanto] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Chen, H. F.; Cui, X.; Li, C.; Lu, Y.; Shao, M.; Sun, Y.; Tang, Z.; Wang, X. L.; Xu, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Deng, J.; Li, X.; Xu, Q. H.] Shandong Univ, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Cai, X. Z.; Chen, J. H.; Han, L-X.; Li, W.; Luszczak, A.; Ma, G. L.; Ma, Y. G.; Shou, Q. Y.; Tian, J.; Xue, L.; Zhang, S.; Zhao, J.; Zhong, C.; Zhu, Y. H.] Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.
[Borowski, W.; Kabana, S.] SUBATECH, Nantes, France.
[Cervantes, M. C.; Chwastowski, J.; Codrington, M. J. M.; Djawotho, P.; Drachenberg, J. L.; Gagliardi, C. A.; Hamed, A.; Huo, L.; Mioduszewski, S.; Mohammed, Y.; Tribble, R. E.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Leyva, A. Davila; Hoffmann, G. W.; Li, L.; Markert, C.; Oldag, E. W.; Ray, R. L.; Schambach, J.; Thein, D.; Wada, M.] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Bellwied, R.; De Silva, L. C.; Timmins, A. R.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Cheng, J.; Kang, K.; Li, Y.; Wang, Y.; Xiao, Z.; Zhang, X. P.; Zhu, X.] Tsinghua Univ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Witt, R.] USN Acad, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA.
[Grosnick, D.; Koetke, D. D.; Stanislaus, T. D. S.] Valparaiso Univ, Valparaiso, IN 46383 USA.
[Ahammed, Z.; Banerjee, A.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Mohanty, B.; Nasim, Md.; Nayak, T. K.; Pal, S. K.; Sahoo, N. R.; Singaraju, R. N.; Tribedy, P.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata 700064, India.
[Kisiel, A.; Ostrowski, P.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Sandacz, A.; Trzeciak, B. A.; Zawisza, M.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bichsel, H.; Cramer, J. G.; Kettler, D.; Prindle, D.; Trainor, T. A.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Elnimr, M.; LaPointe, S.; Pruneau, C.; Putschke, J.; Sharma, M.; Tarini, L. H.; Voloshin, S. A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Bruna, E.; Caines, H.; Chikanian, A.; Finch, E.; Harris, J. W.; Horvat, S.; Majka, R.; Ohlson, A.; Riley, C. K.; Sandweiss, J.; Smirnov, N.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Planinic, M.; Poljak, N.] Univ Zagreb, HR-10002 Zagreb, Croatia.
RP Adamczyk, L (reprint author), AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland.
RI Alekseev, Igor/J-8070-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Strikhanov,
Mikhail/P-7393-2014; Aparecido Negrao de Oliveira, Renato/G-9133-2015;
Bruna, Elena/C-4939-2014; Chaloupka, Petr/E-5965-2012; Derradi de Souza,
Rafael/M-4791-2013; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; Svirida,
Dmitry/R-4909-2016; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017;
Okorokov, Vitaly/C-4800-2017; Ma, Yu-Gang/M-8122-2013; Bielcikova,
Jana/G-9342-2014; Xu, Wenqin/H-7553-2014; Witt, Richard/H-3560-2012;
Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Yip,
Kin/D-6860-2013; Xue, Liang/F-8077-2013; Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013;
Pandit, Yadav/I-2170-2013; Lednicky, Richard/K-4164-2013; Yang,
Yanyun/B-9485-2014; Dong, Xin/G-1799-2014; Rusnak, Jan/G-8462-2014
OI Alekseev, Igor/0000-0003-3358-9635; Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323;
Strikhanov, Mikhail/0000-0003-2586-0405; Bruna,
Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Derradi de Souza, Rafael/0000-0002-2084-7001;
Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; Okorokov,
Vitaly/0000-0002-7162-5345; Ma, Yu-Gang/0000-0002-0233-9900; Xu,
Wenqin/0000-0002-5976-4991; Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Yip,
Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311; Xue, Liang/0000-0002-2321-9019; Pandit,
Yadav/0000-0003-2809-7943; Yang, Yanyun/0000-0002-5982-1706; Dong,
Xin/0000-0001-9083-5906;
FU RHIC Operations Group at BNL; RCF at BNL; NERSC Center at LBNL; Open
Science Grid consortium; Office of NP within the U.S. DOE Office of
Science; Office of HEP within the U.S. DOE Office of Science; U.S. NSF;
Sloan Foundation; DFG of Germany; CNRS/IN2P3, Brazil; FAPESP CNPq of
Brazil; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation;
NNSFC of China; CAS of China; MoST of China; MoE of China; MSMT of the
Czech Republic; FOM of the Netherlands; DAE of India; DST of India; CSIR
of India; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education; Korea
Research Foundation; Ministry of Science, Education and Sports of the
Republic of Croatia; RosAtom of Russia; GA of the Czech Republic; NWO of
the Netherlands
FX We thank the RHIC Operations Group and RCF at BNL, the NERSC Center at
LBNL and the Open Science Grid consortium for providing resources and
support. This work was supported in part by the Offices of NP and HEP
within the U.S. DOE Office of Science, the U.S. NSF, the Sloan
Foundation, the DFG cluster of excellence "Origin and Structure of the
Universe" of Germany, CNRS/IN2P3, FAPESP CNPq of Brazil, Ministry of
Education and Science of the Russian Federation, NNSFC, CAS, MoST, and
MoE of China, GA and MSMT of the Czech Republic, FOM and NWO of the
Netherlands, DAE, DST, and CSIR of India, Polish Ministry of Science and
Higher Education, Korea Research Foundation, Ministry of Science,
Education and Sports of the Republic of Croatia, and RosAtom of Russia.
NR 40
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 072013
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.072013
PG 14
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 028QD
UT WOS:000310436300002
ER
PT J
AU Anselmino, M
Boglione, M
D'Alesio, U
Leader, E
Melis, S
Murgia, F
Prokudin, A
AF Anselmino, M.
Boglione, M.
D'Alesio, U.
Leader, E.
Melis, S.
Murgia, F.
Prokudin, A.
TI Role of Collins effect in the single spin asymmetry A(N) in p up arrow p
-> h X processes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING; PION-PRODUCTION; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM;
HARD-SCATTERING; POLARIZED ANTIPROTONS; CROSS-SECTIONS; QCD;
FRAGMENTATION; DISTRIBUTIONS; AZIMUTHAL
AB The much debated issue of the transverse single spin asymmetry A(N) observed in the inclusive large P-T production of a single hadron in pp interactions, p up arrow p -> pi X, is considered in a transverse momentum dependent factorization scheme. A previous result [M. Anselmino et al., Phys. Rev. D 71, 014002 (2005), M. Anselmino et al., Phys. Rev. D 73, 014020 (2006)] stating that the maximum contribution of the Collins effect is strongly suppressed, is revisited, correcting a numerical error. New estimates are given, adopting the Collins functions recently extracted from semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and e(+)e(-) data, and phenomenological consequences are discussed.
C1 [Anselmino, M.; Boglione, M.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Teor, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Anselmino, M.; Boglione, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[D'Alesio, U.] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Fis, I-09042 Monserrato, CA, Italy.
[D'Alesio, U.; Murgia, F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Cagliari, I-09042 Monserrato, CA, Italy.
[Leader, E.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Melis, S.] European Ctr Theoret Studies Nucl Phys & Related, I-38123 Villazzano, Trento, Italy.
[Prokudin, A.] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
RP Anselmino, M (reprint author), Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Teor, Via Pietro Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
OI Melis, Stefano/0000-0001-7316-4346; Anselmino, Mauro/0000-0003-0900-8001
FU European Community [283286]; MIUR; INFN
FX We are grateful to F. Yuan for helping us in clarifying the sign mistake
in Refs. [66,67]. We acknowledge support of the European Community under
the FP7 "Capacities-Research Infrastructures" program (HadronPhysics3,
Grant Agreement 283286). Some of us (M. A., M. B., U. D., F. M.)
acknowledge partial support from MIUR under Cofinanziamento PRIN 2008
and E. L. from INFN. U. D. is grateful to the Department of Theoretical
Physics II of the Universidad Complutense of Madrid for the kind
hospitality extended to him during the completion of this work.
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PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 074032
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.074032
PG 9
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 028QD
UT WOS:000310436300006
ER
PT J
AU Martin, SP
AF Martin, Stephen P.
TI Shift in the LHC Higgs diphoton mass peak from interference with
background
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID PHOTON PAIR PRODUCTION; TO-LEADING ORDER; BOSON PRODUCTION; HADRON
COLLIDERS; COLLISIONS; QCD; DECAYS
AB The Higgs diphoton amplitude from gluon fusion at the LHC interferes with the continuum background induced by quark loops. I investigate the effect of this interference on the position of the diphoton invariant mass peak used to help determine the Higgs mass. At leading order, the interference shifts the peak towards lower mass by an amount of order 150 MeVor more, with the precise value dependent on the methods used to analyze and fit the data.
C1 [Martin, Stephen P.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Martin, Stephen P.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Martin, SP (reprint author), No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
FU National Science Foundation [1066293, PHY-1068369]
FX I am grateful to the Aspen Center for Physics for hospitality and the
National Science Foundation Grant No. 1066293. This work was supported
in part by the National Science Foundation Grant No. PHY-1068369.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 073016
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.073016
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 028QD
UT WOS:000310436300004
ER
PT J
AU Barnes, M
Parra, FI
Dorland, W
AF Barnes, M.
Parra, F. I.
Dorland, W.
TI Turbulent Transport and Heating of Trace Heavy Ions in Hot Magnetized
Plasmas
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLAR-WIND; ASTROPHYSICAL GYROKINETICS; TEMPERATURE; SIMULATIONS;
EQUATIONS
AB Scaling laws for the transport and heating of trace heavy ions in low-frequency magnetized plasma turbulence are derived and compared with direct numerical simulations. The predicted dependences of turbulent fluxes and heating on ion charge and mass number are found to agree with numerical results for both stationary and differentially rotating plasmas. Heavy ion momentum transport is found to increase with mass, and heavy ions are found to be preferentially heated, implying a mass-dependent ion temperature for very weakly collisional plasmas and for partially ionized heavy ions in strongly rotating plasmas.
C1 [Barnes, M.; Parra, F. I.] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Barnes, M.] Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Dorland, W.] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20740 USA.
RP Barnes, M (reprint author), MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
EM mabarnes@mit.edu
RI Parra, Felix I./C-1442-2012; Dorland, William/B-4403-2009
OI Parra, Felix I./0000-0001-9621-7404; Dorland,
William/0000-0003-2915-724X
FU U.S. DOE FES Postdoctoral Fellowship; US DOE [DE-FG02-91ER-54109]
FX We thank S. C. Cowley, E. Quataert, and A. A. Schekochihin for useful
discussions. M. B. was supported by a U.S. DOE FES Postdoctoral
Fellowship, F.I.P. was supported by US DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-91ER-54109,
and computing time was provided by HPC-FF (Julich).
NR 27
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 18
AR 185003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.185003
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 028PL
UT WOS:000310434400017
PM 23215287
ER
PT J
AU Gofryk, K
Ronning, F
Zhu, JX
Ou, MN
Tobash, PH
Stoyko, SS
Lu, X
Mar, A
Park, T
Bauer, ED
Thompson, JD
Fisk, Z
AF Gofryk, K.
Ronning, F.
Zhu, J. -X.
Ou, M. N.
Tobash, P. H.
Stoyko, S. S.
Lu, X.
Mar, A.
Park, T.
Bauer, E. D.
Thompson, J. D.
Fisk, Z.
TI Electronic Tuning and Uniform Superconductivity in CeCoIn5
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM-CRITICAL-POINT; KONDO-LATTICE; IMPURITIES; SUPPRESSION;
SCATTERING; SPIN
AB We report a globally reversible effect of electronic tuning on the magnetic phase diagram in CeCoIn5 driven by electron (Pt and Sn) and hole (Cd, Hg) doping. Consequently, we are able to extract the superconducting pair breaking component for hole and electron dopants with pressure and codoping studies, respectively. We find that these nominally nonmagnetic dopants have a remarkably weak pair breaking effect for a d-wave superconductor. The pair breaking is weaker for hole dopants, which induce magnetic moments, than for electron dopants. Furthermore, both Pt and Sn doping have a similar effect on superconductivity despite being on different dopant sites, arguing against the notion that superconductivity lives predominantly in the CeIn3 planes of these materials. In addition, we shed qualitative understanding on the doping dependence with density functional theory calculations.
C1 [Gofryk, K.; Ronning, F.; Zhu, J. -X.; Ou, M. N.; Tobash, P. H.; Lu, X.; Bauer, E. D.; Thompson, J. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Ou, M. N.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Stoyko, S. S.; Mar, A.] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G2, Canada.
[Park, T.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Fisk, Z.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
RP Gofryk, K (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM gofryk@lanl.gov; fronning@lanl.gov
RI Park, Tuson/A-1520-2012; Lu, Xin/B-7358-2012; Gofryk,
Krzysztof/F-8755-2014;
OI Gofryk, Krzysztof/0000-0002-8681-6857; Ronning,
Filip/0000-0002-2679-7957; Bauer, Eric/0000-0003-0017-1937; Zhu,
Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science; NSF [DMR-0801253]; NRF;
Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology (MEST) [2010-002672]
FX We gratefully acknowledge fruitful discussions with T. Durakiewicz, M.
Graf, and J. Paglione. Work at Los Alamos National Laboratory was
performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science. Z. F. acknowledges support from NSF Grant No. DMR-0801253. T.
P. acknowledges support from the NRF grant funded by the Ministry of
Education, Science, and Technology (MEST) (No. 2010-002672).
NR 31
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 3
U2 47
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 18
AR 186402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.186402
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 028PL
UT WOS:000310434400022
PM 23215302
ER
PT J
AU Tassin, P
Zhang, L
Zhao, RK
Jain, A
Koschny, T
Soukoulis, CM
AF Tassin, Philippe
Zhang, Lei
Zhao, Rongkuo
Jain, Aditya
Koschny, Thomas
Soukoulis, Costas M.
TI Electromagnetically Induced Transparency and Absorption in
Metamaterials: The Radiating Two-Oscillator Model and Its Experimental
Confirmation
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CLASSICAL ANALOG; ATOMIC MEDIUM; LIGHT; PULSES; SLOW
AB Several classical analogues of electromagnetically induced transparency in metamaterials have been demonstrated. A simple two-resonator model can describe their absorption spectrum qualitatively, but fails to provide information about the scattering properties-e.g., transmission and group delay. Here we develop an alternative model that rigorously includes the coupling of the radiative resonator to the external electromagnetic fields. This radiating two-oscillator model can describe both the absorption spectrum and the scattering parameters quantitatively. The model also predicts metamaterials with a narrow spectral feature in the absorption larger than the background absorption of the radiative element. This classical analogue of electromagnetically induced absorption is shown to occur when both the dissipative loss of the radiative resonator and the coupling strength are small. These predictions are subsequently demonstrated in experiments.
C1 [Tassin, Philippe; Zhang, Lei; Zhao, Rongkuo; Jain, Aditya; Koschny, Thomas; Soukoulis, Costas M.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Soukoulis, Costas M.] FORTH, IESL, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece.
[Tassin, Philippe; Zhang, Lei; Zhao, Rongkuo; Jain, Aditya; Koschny, Thomas; Soukoulis, Costas M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Tassin, P (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US DOE, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM tassin@ameslab.gov
RI Zhao, Rongkuo/B-5731-2008; Tassin, Philippe/B-7152-2008; Soukoulis,
Costas/A-5295-2008
FU U.S. Department of Energy (Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering) [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; ONR [N00014-10-1-0925]
FX Work at Ames Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy
(Basic Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering)
under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358 (theoretical and computational
studies) and by ONR Contract No. N00014-10-1-0925 (experiments).
NR 33
TC 103
Z9 104
U1 5
U2 71
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 18
AR 187401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.187401
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 028PL
UT WOS:000310434400032
PM 23215325
ER
PT J
AU Kuepper, K
Raekers, M
Taubitz, C
Uhlarz, M
Piamonteze, C
de Groot, FMF
Arenholz, E
Galakhov, VR
Mukovskii, YM
Neumann, M
AF Kuepper, K.
Raekers, M.
Taubitz, C.
Uhlarz, M.
Piamonteze, C.
de Groot, F. M. F.
Arenholz, E.
Galakhov, V. R.
Mukovskii, Ya M.
Neumann, M.
TI The x-ray magnetic circular dichroism spin sum rule for 3d(4) systems:
Mn3+ ions in colossal magnetoresistance manganites
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID ADVANCED LIGHT-SOURCE; UNDULATOR BEAMLINE; ORBITAL MOMENTS;
SPECTROSCOPY; ABSORPTION; OXIDES; LA1-XSR(X)MNO3; POLARIZATION;
LA1-XSRXMNO3; LATTICE
AB The colossal magnetoresistance manganites La0.87 +/- 0.02Sr0.12 +/- 0.02MnO3+delta, La0.78 +/- 0.02Sr0.17 +/- 0.02MnO3+delta, and La0.66 +/- 0.02Sr0.36 +/- 0.02MnO3+delta (delta close to 0) were investigated by using soft x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) and magnetometry. Very good agreement between the values for the average Mn magnetic moments determined with these two methods was achieved by correcting the XMCD spin sum rule results by means of charge transfer multiplet calculations, which also suggest a charge transfer of similar to 50% for Mn4+ and similar or equal to 30% for Mn3+. The magnetic moment was found to be localized at the Mn ions for x = 0.17 and 0.36 at 80 K and for x = 0.12 in the temperature range from 80 to 300 K. We discuss our findings in the light of previously published data, confirming the validity of our approach.
C1 [Kuepper, K.] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Ion Beam Phys & Mat Res, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
[Kuepper, K.; Raekers, M.; Taubitz, C.; Neumann, M.] Univ Osnabruck, Dept Phys, D-49069 Osnabruck, Germany.
[Uhlarz, M.] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, High Field Magnet Lab, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
[Piamonteze, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
[de Groot, F. M. F.] Univ Utrecht, Dept Inorgan Chem & Catalysis, NL-3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Arenholz, E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Galakhov, V. R.] Russian Acad Sci, Ural Div, Inst Met Phys, Ekaterinburg 620990, Russia.
[Mukovskii, Ya M.] Natl Sci & Technol Univ MISiS, Moscow 119049, Russia.
RP Kuepper, K (reprint author), Univ Osnabruck, Dept Phys, D-49069 Osnabruck, Germany.
EM karsten.kuepper@uos.de
RI de Groot, Frank/A-1918-2009; Galakhov, Vadim/J-6030-2013; Institute
(DINS), Debye/G-7730-2014; Kupper, Karsten/G-1397-2016; Piamonteze,
Cinthia/E-9740-2016
OI Galakhov, Vadim/0000-0002-1642-7362;
FU Advanced Light Source, ALS, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,
Berkeley, USA; EuroMagNET under EU [228043]; PhD program (Lower Saxony);
Russian Foundation for Basic Research [11-02-00166]; [GRK695];
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Part of this work has been performed at the Advanced Light Source, ALS,
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, USA, which is operated
under contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The SQUID measurements have been
supported by EuroMagNET under EU contract no. 228043. MR gratefully
acknowledges financial support of the GRK695: Nonlinearities of optical
materials. Financial support by the PhD program (Lower Saxony) is
gratefully acknowledged by CT. MISiS is acknowledged by YaM. VRG thanks
the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 11-02-00166) for
financial support.
NR 37
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 30
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD OCT 31
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 43
AR 435602
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/43/435602
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 022ND
UT WOS:000309965200013
PM 23034342
ER
PT J
AU McElwee, JL
Mohanan, S
Griffith, OL
Breuer, HC
Anguish, LJ
Cherrington, BD
Palmer, AM
Howe, LR
Subramanian, V
Causey, CP
Thompson, PR
Gray, JW
Coonrod, SA
AF McElwee, John L.
Mohanan, Sunish
Griffith, Obi L.
Breuer, Heike C.
Anguish, Lynne J.
Cherrington, Brian D.
Palmer, Ashley M.
Howe, Louise R.
Subramanian, Venkataraman
Causey, Corey P.
Thompson, Paul R.
Gray, Joe W.
Coonrod, Scott A.
TI Identification of PADI2 as a potential breast cancer biomarker and
therapeutic target
SO BMC CANCER
LA English
DT Article
DE Peptidylarginine deiminase; PAD2/PADI2; HER2/ERBB2; Breast cancer;
Luminal; Cl-amidine; Citrullination
ID CARCINOMA IN-SITU; MMTV-WNT-1 TRANSGENIC MICE; GENE-EXPRESSION;
PEPTIDYLARGININE DEIMINASE; CELL-LINES; HUR; PROTEIN; MODEL;
PROGRESSION; INACTIVATORS
AB Background: We have recently reported that the expression of peptidylarginine deiminase 2 (PADI2) is regulated by EGF in mammary cancer cells and appears to play a role in the proliferation of normal mammary epithelium; however, the role of PADI2 in the pathogenesis of human breast cancer has yet to be investigated. Thus, the goals of this study were to examine whether PADI2 plays a role in mammary tumor progression, and whether the inhibition of PADI activity has anti-tumor effects.
Methods: RNA-seq data from a collection of 57 breast cancer cell lines was queried for PADI2 levels, and correlations with known subtype and HER2/ERBB2 status were evaluated. To examine PADI2 expression levels during breast cancer progression, the cell lines from the MCF10AT model were used. The efficacy of the PADI inhibitor, Cl-amidine, was tested in vitro using MCF10DCIS cells grown in 2D-monolayers and 3D-spheroids, and in vivo using MCF10DCIS tumor xenografts. Treated MCF10DCIS cells were examined by flow-cytometry to determine the extent of apoptosis and by RT2 Profiler PCR Cell Cycle Array to detect alterations in cell cycle associated genes.
Results: We show by RNA-seq that PADI2 mRNA expression is highly correlated with HER2/ERBB2 (p = 2.2 x 10(6)) in luminal breast cancer cell lines. Using the MCF10AT model of breast cancer progression, we then demonstrate that PADI2 expression increases during the transition of normal mammary epithelium to fully malignant breast carcinomas, with a strong peak of PADI2 expression and activity being observed in the MCF10DCIS cell line, which models human comedo-DCIS lesions. Next, we show that a PADI inhibitor, Cl-amidine, strongly suppresses the growth of MCF10DCIS monolayers and tumor spheroids in culture. We then carried out preclinical studies in nude (nu/nu) mice and found that Cl-amidine also suppressed the growth of xenografted MCF10DCIS tumors by more than 3-fold. Lastly, we performed cell cycle array analysis of Cl-amidine treated and control MCF10DCIS cells, and found that the PADI inhibitor strongly affects the expression of several cell cycle genes implicated in tumor progression, including p21, GADD45 alpha, and Ki67.
Conclusion: Together, these results suggest that PADI2 may function as an important new biomarker for HER2/ERBB2+ tumors and that Cl-amidine represents a new candidate for breast cancer therapy.
C1 [McElwee, John L.; Mohanan, Sunish; Breuer, Heike C.; Anguish, Lynne J.; Palmer, Ashley M.; Coonrod, Scott A.] Cornell Univ, Coll Vet Med, Baker Inst Anim Hlth, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Griffith, Obi L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Cherrington, Brian D.] Univ Wyoming, Dept Zool & Physiol, Laramie, WY 82071 USA.
[Howe, Louise R.] Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Cell & Dev Biol, New York, NY 10065 USA.
[Subramanian, Venkataraman; Thompson, Paul R.] Scripps Florida, Scripps Res Inst, Dept Chem, Jupiter, FL 33458 USA.
[Causey, Corey P.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem & Biochem, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Gray, Joe W.] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Portland, OR 97239 USA.
RP Coonrod, SA (reprint author), Cornell Univ, Coll Vet Med, Baker Inst Anim Hlth, 122 Hungerford Hill Rd, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
EM sac269@cornell.edu
OI McElwee, John/0000-0003-1538-533X; Griffith, Obi/0000-0002-0843-4271
FU DOD Era of Hope Award [W871XWH-07-1-0372]; National Institutes of Health
Graduate Fellowship [T32HD057854]; Office of Science, Office of
Biological & Environmental Research, of the U. S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Department
of the Army [W81XWH-07-1-0663]; National Institutes of Health, National
Cancer Institute grant [U54 CA 112970]
FX This work was supported in part by funding through the DOD Era of Hope
Award W871XWH-07-1-0372 to SAC, and through a National Institutes of
Health Graduate Fellowship (Grant # T32HD057854) to JLM. In addition,
work on the RNA-seq data was supported in part by the following funding
sources: Director, Office of Science, Office of Biological &
Environmental Research, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
# DE-AC02-05CH11231 and fellowship from the Canadian Institutes of
Health Research to OLG. The RNA-seq work was also supported by the
Department of the Army, award: W81XWH-07-1-0663 (The U.S. Army Medical
Research Acquisition Activity, 820 Chandler Street, Fort Detrick, MD
21702-5014 is the awarding and administering acquisition office) and by
the National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute grant, the
U54 CA 112970 to JWG. The content of the information does not
necessarily reflect the position or the policy of the Government, and no
official endorsement should be inferred.
NR 60
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Z9 27
U1 0
U2 9
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2407
J9 BMC CANCER
JI BMC Cancer
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 12
AR 500
DI 10.1186/1471-2407-12-500
PG 17
WC Oncology
SC Oncology
GA 091BY
UT WOS:000315025100001
PM 23110523
ER
PT J
AU Song, HS
Pavlicek, JW
Cai, FP
Bhattacharya, T
Li, H
Iyer, SS
Bar, KJ
Decker, JM
Goonetilleke, N
Liu, MK
Berg, A
Hora, B
Drinker, MS
Eudailey, J
Pickeral, J
Moody, MA
Ferrari, G
McMichael, A
Perelson, AS
Shaw, GM
Hahn, BH
Haynes, BF
Gao, F
AF Song, Hongshuo
Pavlicek, Jeffrey W.
Cai, Fangping
Bhattacharya, Tanmoy
Li, Hui
Iyer, Shilpa S.
Bar, Katharine J.
Decker, Julie M.
Goonetilleke, Nilu
Liu, Michael Kp
Berg, Anna
Hora, Bhavna
Drinker, Mark S.
Eudailey, Josh
Pickeral, Joy
Moody, M. Anthony
Ferrari, Guido
McMichael, Andrew
Perelson, Alan S.
Shaw, George M.
Hahn, Beatrice H.
Haynes, Barton F.
Gao, Feng
TI Impact of immune escape mutations on HIV-1 fitness in the context of the
cognate transmitted/founder genome
SO RETROVIROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Human immunodeficiency virus type I; Viral fitness; Cytotoxic T
lymphocytes; Immune escape mutation; Transmitted/founder virus;
Mathematical model
ID HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; SUBTYPE C; IN-VIVO; REVERSE-TRANSCRIPTASE;
REPLICATION FITNESS; DISEASE PROGRESSION; TYPE-1 INFECTION; CTL ESCAPE;
GAG; RECOMBINATION
AB Background: A modest change in HIV-1 fitness can have a significant impact on viral quasispecies evolution and viral pathogenesis, transmission and disease progression. To determine the impact of immune escape mutations selected by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) on viral fitness in the context of the cognate transmitted/founder (T/F) genome, we developed a new competitive fitness assay using molecular clones of T/F genomes lacking exogenous genetic markers and a highly sensitive and precise parallel allele-specific sequencing (PASS) method.
Results: The T/F and mutant viruses were competed in CD4(+) T-cell enriched cultures, relative proportions of viruses were assayed after repeated cell-free passage, and fitness costs were estimated by mathematical modeling. Naturally occurring HLA B57-restricted mutations involving the TW10 epitope in Gag and two epitopes in Tat/Rev and Env were assessed independently and together. Compensatory mutations which restored viral replication fitness were also assessed. A principal TW10 escape mutation, T242N, led to a 42% reduction in replication fitness but V247I and G248A mutations in the same epitope restored fitness to wild-type levels. No fitness difference was observed between the T/F and a naturally selected variant carrying the early CTL escape mutation (R355K) in Env and a reversion mutation in the Tat/Rev overlapping region.
Conclusions: These findings reveal a broad spectrum of fitness costs to CTL escape mutations in T/F viral genomes, similar to recent findings reported for neutralizing antibody escape mutations, and highlight the extraordinary plasticity and adaptive potential of the HIV-1 genome. Analysis of T/F genomes and their evolved progeny is a powerful approach for assessing the impact of composite mutational events on viral fitness.
C1 [Song, Hongshuo; Pavlicek, Jeffrey W.; Cai, Fangping; Berg, Anna; Hora, Bhavna; Drinker, Mark S.; Eudailey, Josh; Moody, M. Anthony; Haynes, Barton F.; Gao, Feng] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Duke Human Vaccine Inst, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
[Haynes, Barton F.; Gao, Feng] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
[Bhattacharya, Tanmoy; Perelson, Alan S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Li, Hui; Iyer, Shilpa S.; Bar, Katharine J.; Shaw, George M.; Hahn, Beatrice H.] Univ Penn, Dept Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Shaw, George M.; Hahn, Beatrice H.] Univ Penn, Dept Microbiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Decker, Julie M.] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Med, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA.
[Goonetilleke, Nilu; Liu, Michael Kp; McMichael, Andrew] Univ Oxford, Weatherall Inst Mol Med, Oxford OX3 9DS, England.
[Moody, M. Anthony] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
[Ferrari, Guido] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
[Haynes, Barton F.] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Immunol, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
[Bhattacharya, Tanmoy] Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA.
RP Gao, F (reprint author), Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Duke Human Vaccine Inst, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
EM fgao@duke.edu
RI Bhattacharya, Tanmoy/J-8956-2013;
OI Bhattacharya, Tanmoy/0000-0002-1060-652X; Moody,
Tony/0000-0002-3890-5855
FU NIH [AI067854, AI028433]; Duke Centers for AIDS Research [AI064518];
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; National Center for
Research Resources; Office of Research Infrastructure Programs (ORIP)
[OD011095]
FX This work was supported by NIH grants to the Center for HIV/AIDS Vaccine
Immunology (AI067854) and the Duke Centers for AIDS Research (AI064518).
Portions of this work were done under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396 and ASP was also
supported by NIH grants AI028433 and the National Center for Research
Resources and the Office of Research Infrastructure Programs (ORIP)
through grant OD011095.
NR 47
TC 16
Z9 18
U1 0
U2 7
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1742-4690
J9 RETROVIROLOGY
JI Retrovirology
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 9
AR 89
DI 10.1186/1742-4690-9-89
PG 15
WC Virology
SC Virology
GA 043PZ
UT WOS:000311557800001
PM 23110705
ER
PT J
AU Lu, CS
Liu, YG
Niu, SJ
Vogelmann, AM
AF Lu, Chunsong
Liu, Yangang
Niu, Shengjie
Vogelmann, Andrew M.
TI Lateral entrainment rate in shallow cumuli: Dependence on dry air
sources and probability density functions
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID DIODE-LASER HYGROMETER; BOUNDARY-LAYER; CONVECTION; AIRCRAFT; PHYSICS;
CLOUDS
AB Entrainment processes in convective clouds often occur stochastically and entrainment rate estimates depend on the distance from the cloud from which the dry air is entrained. However, no observational studies exist on either the distance dependence or probability density function of entrainment rate, hindering understanding and the parameterization of convection. Here entrainment rate in cloud cores is estimated using a recently developed mixing fraction approach that is applied to in situ aircraft measurements of cumuli from the RACORO field program. The results are used to examine, for the first time, probability density functions of entrainment rate and their dependence on the distance from the edge of the cloud core from which the dry air is entrained. The estimated entrainment rate decreases when the dry air is entrained from increasing distance from the edge of the cloud core; this is because the air farther from the edge of the cloud core is drier than the neighboring air that is within the humid shell around the cumulus cloud core. Probability density functions of entrainment rate vary with the distance and height above the cloud-base, and all are well fitted by lognormal distributions. The implications of the results for convection parameterizations are discussed. Citation: Lu, C., Y. Liu, S. Niu, and A. M. Vogelmann (2012), Lateral entrainment rate in shallow cumuli: Dependence on dry air sources and probability density functions, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L20812, doi:10.1029/2012GL053646.
C1 [Lu, Chunsong; Niu, Shengjie] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Atmospher Phys, Key Lab Meteorol Disaster, Minist Educ, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Lu, Chunsong; Liu, Yangang; Vogelmann, Andrew M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Div Atmospher Sci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Lu, CS (reprint author), Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Atmospher Phys, Key Lab Meteorol Disaster, Minist Educ, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
EM luchunsong110@gmail.com
RI Liu, Yangang/H-6154-2011; Lu, Chunsong/F-2645-2013; Vogelmann,
Andrew/M-8779-2014; Lu, Chunsong/K-7124-2013
OI Vogelmann, Andrew/0000-0003-1918-5423; Lu, Chunsong/0000-0002-8967-0371
FU U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Qing-Lan Project
for Cloud-Fog-Precipitation-Aerosol Study in Jiangsu Province, China;
Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education
Institutions
FX Lu, Liu and Vogelmann were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's
(DOE) Earth System Modeling (ESM) program via the FASTER project
(www.bnl.gov/esm) and Atmospheric System Research (ASR) program
(DE-AC02-98CH10886). Niu was supported by the Qing-Lan Project for
Cloud-Fog-Precipitation-Aerosol Study in Jiangsu Province, China, a
Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu
Higher Education Institutions. Data used in this article are from the
U.S. Department of Energy ARM Aerial Facility's RACORO Campaign. We
appreciate the helpful discussions about the CAS with Haf Jonsson, Greg
McFarquhar and Hee-Jung Yang. We also appreciate Glenn Diskin's help on
the data from DLH.
NR 19
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 39
AR L20812
DI 10.1029/2012GL053646
PG 6
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 032DC
UT WOS:000310691200005
ER
PT J
AU Heller, L
AF Heller, Leon
TI ABSORPTION OF A PARTICLE BY A ROTATING BLACK HOLE
SO INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A
LA English
DT Article
DE Rotating black hole; overspinning; area theorem; negative energy
AB We examine the absorption of a test particle by a near-extreme Kerr black hole, including both positive and negative energy particles. Allowing arbitrary values of the particle's radial momentum at the horizon, we display the region in which the absorption of the particle would "overspin" the black hole and also the region in which it would reduce the area of the black hole. The portions of these regions for a positive energy particle, shrink and disappear as the angular momentum of the initial black hole approaches the extreme Kerr limit. But even in that limit the absorption of a negative energy particle can reduce the area. Proposals to go beyond the test particle approximation are also discussed.
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Appl Modern Phys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Heller, L (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Appl Modern Phys Grp, P-21, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM lheller@lanl.gov
NR 10
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 4
PU WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
PI SINGAPORE
PA 5 TOH TUCK LINK, SINGAPORE 596224, SINGAPORE
SN 0217-751X
J9 INT J MOD PHYS A
JI Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 27
IS 27
AR 1250155
DI 10.1142/S0217751X12501552
PG 6
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 028YR
UT WOS:000310462300003
ER
PT J
AU Antonysamy, S
Bonday, Z
Campbell, RM
Doyle, B
Druzina, Z
Gheyi, T
Han, B
Jungheim, LN
Qian, YW
Rauch, C
Russell, M
Sauder, JM
Wasserman, SR
Weichert, K
Willard, FS
Zhang, AP
Emtage, S
AF Antonysamy, Stephen
Bonday, Zahid
Campbell, Robert M.
Doyle, Brandon
Druzina, Zhanna
Gheyi, Tarun
Han, Bomie
Jungheim, Louis N.
Qian, Yuewei
Rauch, Charles
Russell, Marijane
Sauder, J. Michael
Wasserman, Stephen R.
Weichert, Kenneth
Willard, Francis S.
Zhang, Aiping
Emtage, Spencer
TI Crystal structure of the human PRMT5:MEP50 complex
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE epigenetics; protein-protein complex; A9145C
ID ARGININE METHYLTRANSFERASE; SM PROTEINS; SYMMETRIC DIMETHYLATION; FCP1
PHOSPHATASE; METHYLATION; PRMT5; METHYLOSOME; INSIGHTS; GROWTH;
IDENTIFICATION
AB Protein arginine methyltransferases (PRMTs) play important roles in several cellular processes, including signaling, gene regulation, and transport of proteins and nucleic acids, to impact growth, differentiation, proliferation, and development. PRMT5 symmetrically di-methylates the two-terminal omega-guanidino nitrogens of arginine residues on substrate proteins. PRMT5 acts as part of a multimeric complex in concert with a variety of partner proteins that regulate its function and specificity. A core component of these complexes is the WD40 protein MEP50/WDR77/p44, which mediates interactions with binding partners and substrates. We have determined the crystal structure of human PRMT5 in complex with MEP50 (methylosome protein 50), bound to an S-adenosylmethionine analog and a peptide substrate derived from histone H4. The structure of the surprising hetero-octameric complex reveals the close interaction between the seven-bladed beta-propeller MEP50 and the N-terminal domain of PRMT5, and delineates the structural elements of substrate recognition.
C1 [Antonysamy, Stephen; Druzina, Zhanna; Gheyi, Tarun; Rauch, Charles; Russell, Marijane; Sauder, J. Michael; Weichert, Kenneth; Zhang, Aiping; Emtage, Spencer] Eli Lilly & Co, Lilly Biotechnol Ctr, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
[Bonday, Zahid; Campbell, Robert M.; Doyle, Brandon; Han, Bomie; Jungheim, Louis N.; Qian, Yuewei; Willard, Francis S.] Eli Lilly & Co, Lilly Res Labs, Indianapolis, IN 46285 USA.
[Wasserman, Stephen R.] Eli Lilly & Co, Argonne Natl Lab, Lilly Res Labs, Collaborat Access Team,Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Antonysamy, S (reprint author), Eli Lilly & Co, Lilly Biotechnol Ctr, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
EM antonysamy_stephen@lilly.com; semtage@gmail.com
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank Guemalli Cardona for work on the enzyme inhibition
measurements. Use of the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National
Laboratory was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 43
TC 76
Z9 78
U1 1
U2 21
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 44
BP 17960
EP 17965
DI 10.1073/pnas.1209814109
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 038BJ
UT WOS:000311149900060
PM 23071334
ER
PT J
AU Whitaker, WR
Davis, SA
Arkin, AP
Dueber, JE
AF Whitaker, Weston R.
Davis, Stephanie A.
Arkin, Adam P.
Dueber, John E.
TI Engineering robust control of two-component system phosphotransfer using
modular scaffolds
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE protein engineering; signaling specificity; protein scaffolds
ID SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION PATHWAYS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; CROSS-TALK;
TRANSMEMBRANE RECEPTOR; HISTIDINE KINASE; IN-VITRO; DOMAIN; SPECIFICITY;
PROTEINS; DEPHOSPHORYLATION
AB Synthetic biology applies engineering principles to facilitate the predictable design of biological systems. Biological systems composed of modular parts with clearly defined interactions are generally easier to manipulate than complex systems exhibiting a large number of subtle interactions. However, recreating the function of a naturally complex system with simple modular parts can increase fragility. Here, inspired by scaffold-directed signaling in higher organisms, we modularize prokaryotic signal transduction to allow programmable redirection of phosphate flux from a histidine kinase to response regulators based on targeting by eukaryotic protein-protein interaction domains. Although scaffold-directed colocalization alone was sufficient to direct signaling between components, this minimal system suffered from high sensitivity to changing expression levels of each component. To address this fragility, we demonstrate how to engineer autoinhibition into the kinase so that phosphotransfer is possible only upon binding to the scaffold. This system, in which scaffold performs the dual functions of activating this autoinhibited kinase and directing flux to the cotargeted response regulator, was significantly more robust to varying component concentrations. Thus, we demonstrate that design principles inspired by the complex signal-transduction pathways of eukaryotes may be generalized, abstracted, and applied to prokaryotes using well-characterized parts.
C1 [Whitaker, Weston R.; Arkin, Adam P.; Dueber, John E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Davis, Stephanie A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Whitaker, Weston R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, San Francisco Grad Program Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Arkin, Adam P.; Dueber, John E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Arkin, Adam P.; Dueber, John E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Energy Biosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Arkin, AP (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM aparkin@lbl.gov; jdueber@berkeley.edu
RI Arkin, Adam/A-6751-2008
OI Arkin, Adam/0000-0002-4999-2931
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) Synthetic Biology Engineering Research
Center [EEC-0540879]; NSF [CBET-0756801]
FX We thank Michael Laub for plasmids used in preliminary work. This work
was supported by funding from National Science Foundation (NSF)
Synthetic Biology Engineering Research Center Grant EEC-0540879 and NSF
Grant CBET-0756801.
NR 45
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U1 4
U2 46
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 44
BP 18090
EP 18095
DI 10.1073/pnas.1209230109
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 038BJ
UT WOS:000311149900082
PM 23071327
ER
PT J
AU Hu, YH
Thallapally, PK
Liu, HL
AF Hu, Yun Hang
Thallapally, Praveen K.
Liu, Honglai
TI Control, conversion, and utilization of greenhouse gases for fuels and
energy Preface
SO CATALYSIS TODAY
LA English
DT Editorial Material
C1 [Hu, Yun Hang] Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Houghton, MI 49931 USA.
[Thallapally, Praveen K.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Liu, Honglai] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China.
RP Hu, YH (reprint author), Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Houghton, MI 49931 USA.
EM yunhangh@mtu.edu; Praveen.Thallapally@pnl.gov; hlliu@ecust.edu.cn
RI thallapally, praveen/I-5026-2014
OI thallapally, praveen/0000-0001-7814-4467
NR 0
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 11
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0920-5861
J9 CATAL TODAY
JI Catal. Today
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 194
IS 1
BP 1
EP 1
DI 10.1016/j.cattod.2012.09.001
PG 1
WC Chemistry, Applied; Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Chemistry; Engineering
GA 030JX
UT WOS:000310568100001
ER
PT J
AU Livescu, V
Bingert, JF
Mason, TA
AF Livescu, V.
Bingert, J. F.
Mason, T. A.
TI Deformation twinning in explosively-driven tantalum
SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES
MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
LA English
DT Article
DE Tantalum; Twinning; Texture; High explosive; Shock loading
ID GRAIN-SIZE; BCC CRYSTALS; SHOCK; TWINS; DIFFRACTION; ALLOYS; DURATION;
PRESSURE; METALS; NICKEL
AB Deformation twinning resulting from high explosive-driven shock and associated plasticity was investigated in high-purity b.c.c. tantalum. Post mortem characterization of samples shocked at relatively higher and lower pressures showed significant {112}< 111 > twin activity. Further analysis of the lower shock pressure sample showed twins to be spatially clustered at the mesoscale, indicating the role of twin termination at grain boundaries to produce requisite twin initiation stresses in neighbor grains. In addition, analysis of electron backscatter diffraction data suggests that twin propagation across boundaries does not require minimal misorientations between the active variants of the twins in adjacent parent grains. A minimum threshold grain size of approximately 25 mu m was determined for both samples, below which twinning was suppressed. Finally, the observation of spall voids at twin intersections implied that twinning increases the density of preferred damage initiation sites during the shock deformation process. Overall, twinning was shown to play a significant role in the deformation and damage evolution of shock-loaded tantalum. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Livescu, V.; Bingert, J. F.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Mason, T. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Weapon Syst Engn Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Livescu, V (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Mail Stop G755, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM vlivescu@lanl.gov
FU National Nuclear Security Administration's Science Campaign 2; Joint
DoD/DOE Munitions Program
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the Joint DoD/DOE
Munitions Program and the National Nuclear Security Administration's
Science Campaign 2. Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) is operated by
Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security
Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract no.
DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 30
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U1 0
U2 31
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0921-5093
J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT
JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process.
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 556
BP 155
EP 163
DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.06.071
PG 9
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 016DJ
UT WOS:000309497300019
ER
PT J
AU Carroll, MC
Carroll, LJ
AF Carroll, M. C.
Carroll, L. J.
TI Fatigue and creep-fatigue deformation of an ultra-fine precipitate
strengthened advanced austenitic alloy
SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES
MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
LA English
DT Article
DE Creep-fatigue; Ultra-fine-precipitate strengthened; Dislocation
substructure; HT-UPS; 316 stainless steel; Fatigue
ID STRESS-STRAIN RESPONSE; 316 STAINLESS-STEEL; LOW-CYCLE FATIGUE;
PARTICLES; DISLOCATIONS; SUBSTRUCTURE
AB An advanced austenitic alloy, HT-UPS (high-temperature ultrafine-precipitation-strengthened), has been identified as an ideal candidate material for the structural components of fast reactors and energy-conversion systems. HT-UPS alloys demonstrate improved creep resistance relative to 316 stainless steel (SS) through additions of Ti and Nb, which precipitate to form a widespread dispersion of stable nanoscale metallic carbide (MC) particles in the austenitic matrix. To investigate the behavior in more representative conditions than are offered by uniaxial creep tests, the low-cycle continuous fatigue and combined creep-fatigue response of an HT-UPS alloy have been investigated at 650 degrees C and 1.0% total strain, with an R-ratio of -1 and hold times at peak tensile strain of up to 150 min. The cyclic deformation response of HT-UPS is directly compared to that of standard 316 SS. The measured values for total cycles to failure between the two alloys are similar, despite differences in peak stress profiles and in qualitative observations of the deformed microstructures. Crack propagation is primarily transgranular in both fatigue and creep-fatigue of each alloy at the investigated conditions. Internal grain boundary damage in the form of fine cracks resulting from the tensile hold is present following the application of hold times of 60 min and longer, and considerably more internal cracks are quantifiable in 316 SS than in HT-UPS. The dislocation substructures observed in the deformed material differ substantially; an equiaxed cellular structure is observed in the microstructure of 316 SS, whereas HT-UPS exhibits widespread and relatively homogenous tangles of dislocations pinned by the nanoscale MC precipitates. The significant effect of the fine distribution of precipitates on observed fatigue and creep-fatigue response is described in three distinct behavioral regions as the microstructure evolves with continued cycling. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Carroll, M. C.; Carroll, L. J.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RP Carroll, MC (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, 1955 Fremont,POB 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM Mark.Carroll@INL.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Advanced Reactor
Concepts Program; NSF MRI Grant [DMR-0521315]
FX The authors would like to gratefully acknowledge the efforts of Joel
Simpson and Randy Lloyd for the mechanical testing, Julian Benz and Alex
Croson for the optical metallography, Tammy Trowbridge for the SEM work,
and Todd Morris for the metallurgical sample preparation. The authors
would also like to thank Jeremy Busby, Yukinori Yamamoto, Sam Sham and
Lizhen Tan at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) both for supplying
the hot rolled HT-UPS material and for thoughtful guidance and
discussions regarding this subject matter. This work was supported
through the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy,
Advanced Reactor Concepts Program. Transmission electron microscopy work
performed in the Boise State Center for Materials Characterization has
been supported by NSF MRI Grant DMR-0521315.
NR 40
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 2
U2 24
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0921-5093
J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT
JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process.
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 556
BP 864
EP 877
DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.07.082
PG 14
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 016DJ
UT WOS:000309497300111
ER
PT J
AU Chen, XR
Li, Q
Yu, SJ
Lin, B
Wu, KB
AF Chen, Xuerong
Li, Qing
Yu, Shijin
Lin, Bin
Wu, Kangbing
TI Activated silica gel based carbon paste electrodes exhibit signal
enhancement for quercetin
SO ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Activated silica gel; Signal enhancement; Modified electrode; Quercetin;
Electrochemical detection
ID VOLTAMMETRIC DETERMINATION; NANOTUBES; RELEASE; CARRIER; RATS
AB Silica gel was activated using 6.0 M hydrochloric acid, and then used to modify a carbon paste electrode. The particle size of silica gel was significantly reduced by the activation, as confirmed by scanning electron microscopy measurements. Electrochemical behaviors of K-3[Fe(CN)(6)] on the modified electrode revealed that activated silica gel was capable of facilitating electron transfer and increasing surface area. Chronocoulometry tests indicated that activated silica gel exhibited a strong accumulation efficiency toward quercetin. As a result, activated silica gel displayed remarkable enhancement effect, and greatly increased the oxidation signals of quercetin. The oxidation mechanism of quercetin was also investigated. It was found that the oxidation of quercetin involved two electrons and two protons, occurring at two phenolic hydroxyl groups. The influences of pH value, amount of activated silica gel, accumulation potential and time on the signal enhancement of quercetin were discussed, and a novel electrochemical method was developed for the detection of quercetin. The linear range was from 5 to 100 mu g L-1, and the limit of detection was 3.53 mu g L-1 after 2 min accumulation. Finally, this method was successfully used in honeysuckle and tea samples. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Chen, Xuerong; Wu, Kangbing] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China.
[Li, Qing] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Yu, Shijin; Lin, Bin] Guangdong Shantou Inst Qual & Metrol Supervis Tes, Shantou 541004, Peoples R China.
RP Wu, KB (reprint author), Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China.
EM kbwu@mail.hust.edu.cn
RI Li, Qing/G-4502-2011
OI Li, Qing/0000-0003-4807-030X
FU National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2009CB320300];
National Natural Science Foundation of China [61071052]; Program for New
Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-11-0187]; Production and
Research Project of Guangdong Province [2010B090400546]
FX This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
(973 Program, No. 2009CB320300), the National Natural Science Foundation
of China (No. 61071052), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents
in University (NCET-11-0187), and the Production and Research Project of
Guangdong Province (2010B090400546). The Center of Analysis and Testing
of Huazhong University of Science and Technology was also acknowledged
for its help in the SEM observation.
NR 18
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 2
U2 50
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0013-4686
J9 ELECTROCHIM ACTA
JI Electrochim. Acta
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 81
BP 106
EP 111
DI 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.07.063
PG 6
WC Electrochemistry
SC Electrochemistry
GA 013UD
UT WOS:000309330500016
ER
PT J
AU Ciferri, C
Lander, GC
Maiolica, A
Herzog, F
Aebersold, R
Nogales, E
AF Ciferri, Claudio
Lander, Gabriel C.
Maiolica, Alessio
Herzog, Franz
Aebersold, Ruedi
Nogales, Eva
TI Molecular architecture of human polycomb repressive complex 2
SO ELIFE
LA English
DT Article
ID HISTONE METHYLTRANSFERASE ACTIVITY; RANDOM CONICAL TILT;
ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; H3 LYSINE-27; METHYLATION;
CHROMATIN; PROTEIN; MARKS; PRC2
AB Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) is essential for gene silencing, establishing transcriptional repression of specific genes by tri-methylating Lysine 27 of histone H3, a process mediated by cofactors such as AEBP2. In spite of its biological importance, little is known about PRC2 architecture and subunit organization. Here, we present the first three-dimensional electron microscopy structure of the human PRC2 complex bound to its cofactor AEBP2. Using a novel internal protein tagging-method, in combination with isotopic chemical cross-linking and mass spectrometry, we have localized all the PRC2 subunits and their functional domains and generated a detailed map of interactions. The position and stabilization effect of AEBP2 suggests an allosteric role of this cofactor in regulating gene silencing. Regions in PRC2 that interact with modified histone tails are localized near the methyltransferase site, suggesting a molecular mechanism for the chromatin-based regulation of PRC2 activity.
C1 [Ciferri, Claudio; Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lander, Gabriel C.; Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Maiolica, Alessio; Herzog, Franz; Aebersold, Ruedi] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Mol Syst Biol, Dept Biol, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aebersold, Ruedi] Univ Zurich, Fac Sci, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Nogales, Eva] Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Nogales, E (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, 229 Stanley Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM claudio.ciferri@novartis.com; enogales@lbl.gov
RI Herzog, Franz/G-4832-2012;
OI Lander, Gabriel C./0000-0003-4921-1135
FU NIGMS [GM63072]; European Union Seventh Framework Program PROSPECTS
[HEALTH-F4-2008-201648]; ERC advanced grant "Proteomics v3.0" [233226];
Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation Fellowship; Marie Curie
Fellowship; EMBO Fellowship; Howard Hughes Medical Institute
FX NIGMS GM63072 Eva Nogales; European Union Seventh Framework Program
PROSPECTS HEALTH-F4-2008-201648 Franz Herzog; ERC advanced grant
"Proteomics v3.0" 233226 Ruedi Aebersold; Damon Runyon Cancer Research
Foundation Fellowship Gabriel C Lander; Marie Curie Fellowship Franz
Herzog; EMBO Fellowship Alessio Maiolica; Howard Hughes Medical
Institute Eva Nogales
NR 46
TC 87
Z9 87
U1 2
U2 14
PU ELIFE SCIENCES PUBLICATIONS LTD
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA SHERATON HOUSE, CASTLE PARK, CAMBRIDGE, CB3 0AX, ENGLAND
SN 2050-084X
J9 ELIFE
JI eLife
PD OCT 30
PY 2012
VL 1
AR e00005
DI 10.7554/eLife.00005
PG 22
WC Biology
SC Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
GA 274CT
UT WOS:000328583400001
PM 23110252
ER
PT J
AU Du, HW
Chen, M
Sheng, ZM
Zhang, J
Wu, HC
Wang, WM
AF Du, Hai-Wei
Chen, Min
Sheng, Zheng-Ming
Zhang, Jie
Wu, Hui-Chun
Wang, Wei-Min
TI THz emission control by tuning density profiles of neutral gas targets
during intense laser-gas interaction
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TERAHERTZ-EMISSION; PULSES; PLASMA; AIR; SPECTROSCOPY; GENERATION;
RADIATION
AB Ionization currents generated from two-color or few-cycle intense femtosecond laser pulses interaction with neutral gas targets can emit strong THz waves. Here it is found that the initial non-uniformity of the gas density can significantly affect the ionization currents and subsequent THz emission both in amplitude and in spectrum. Density profile effects on the forward and backward emissions have been studied in details by particle-in-cell simulations, in which the field ionization module is included. Increasing the gas density gradient length, the emitted forward THz spectrum shifts from high to low frequency, and the spectrum width reduces, which offers a way to obtain a tunable THz emission source by laser-gas interaction. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4765365]
C1 [Du, Hai-Wei; Chen, Min; Sheng, Zheng-Ming; Zhang, Jie] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Laser Plasmas, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[Du, Hai-Wei; Chen, Min; Sheng, Zheng-Ming; Zhang, Jie] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Min] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Math, Inst Nat Sci, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Min] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, MOE LSC, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[Wu, Hui-Chun] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Wang, Wei-Min] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
RP Sheng, ZM (reprint author), Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Laser Plasmas, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
EM zmsheng@sjtu.edu.cn
RI Chen, Min/A-9955-2010; Sheng, Zheng-Ming/H-5371-2012; Wang,
Wei-Min/A-2569-2015; Zhang, Jie/O-8767-2014;
OI Chen, Min/0000-0002-4290-9330; Wang, Wei-Min/0000-0002-9852-1589; Sheng,
Zheng-Ming/0000-0002-8823-9993
FU National Basic Research Program of China [2009GB105002]; National
Science Foundation of China [11205101, 11121504, 11075105]
FX This work is supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
(Grant No. 2009GB105002) and the National Science Foundation of China
(Grant Nos. 11205101, 11121504, and 11075105).
NR 22
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 25
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 29
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 18
AR 181113
DI 10.1063/1.4765365
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 036XB
UT WOS:000311064500013
ER
PT J
AU Chen, X
Wen, JG
AF Chen, Xin
Wen, Jianguo
TI In situ wet-cell TEM observation of gold nanoparticle motion in an
aqueous solution
SO NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE In situ transmission electron microscopy; Gold; Nanoparticles; Wet cell
ID TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; LIQUID; GROWTH
AB In situ wet-cell transmission electron microscopy (TEM) technology enables direct observation of nanomaterials in a fully hydrated environment with high spatial and temporal resolution, which can be used to address a wide range of scientific problems. In this paper, the motions of approximately 5-nm sized gold nanoparticles in an aqueous solution are studied using the wet-cell TEM technology. It is observed that gold nanoparticles can be either in a single particle or cluster forms, and dynamic displacement and rotation motions are observed for both forms in the solution. Under electron beam irradiation, nanoparticles in some clusters gradually fused together; sometimes they also showed dramatic growth behavior. Mechanisms for the motion and growth of the particles/clusters are discussed.
C1 [Chen, Xin] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ultrafine Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Xin] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Shanghai Key Lab Adv Polymer Mat, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China.
[Chen, Xin] Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Wen, Jianguo] Argonne Natl Lab, Electron Microscopy Ctr, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Wen, Jianguo] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Chen, X (reprint author), E China Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ultrafine Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China.
EM xinchen73@yahoo.com
RI Chen, Xin/C-7667-2012
OI Chen, Xin/0000-0003-0271-2784
FU US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-07ER46453, DE-FG02-07ER46471]; Shanghai
Leading Academic Discipline Project [B502]; Shanghai Key Laboratory
Project [08DZ2230500]; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai
Municipality Project [11nm0507000]; Electron Microscopy Center at
Argonne National Laboratory, a US Department of Energy Office of Science
Laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The TEM experiment was carried out in part in the Frederick Seitz
Materials Research Laboratory Central Facilities, University of
Illinois, which are partially supported by the US Department of Energy
under grants DE-FG02-07ER46453 and DE-FG02-07ER46471. The authors thank
SJ Dillon, JM Zuo, CH Lei, W Swiech, and B Sankaran for the kind
support, and Dr. L Martin for the valuable discussions. The support from
Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (B502), Shanghai Key
Laboratory Project (08DZ2230500), and Science and Technology Commission
of Shanghai Municipality Project (11nm0507000) is highly acknowledged.
The research was partially accomplished at the Electron Microscopy
Center at Argonne National Laboratory, a US Department of Energy Office
of Science Laboratory operated under contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357 by
UChicago Argonne, LLC.
NR 17
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 2
U2 91
PU SPRINGER
PI NEW YORK
PA 233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA
SN 1931-7573
J9 NANOSCALE RES LETT
JI Nanoscale Res. Lett.
PD OCT 29
PY 2012
VL 7
BP 1
EP 6
AR 598
DI 10.1186/1556-276X-7-598
PG 6
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Physics, Applied
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
GA 045EL
UT WOS:000311677700001
PM 23107519
ER
PT J
AU Vasiliou, AK
Piech, KM
Reed, B
Zhang, X
Nimlos, MR
Ahmed, M
Golan, A
Kostko, O
Osborn, DL
David, DE
Urness, KN
Daily, JW
Stanton, JF
Ellison, GB
AF Vasiliou, AnGayle K.
Piech, Krzysztof M.
Reed, Beth
Zhang, Xu
Nimlos, Mark R.
Ahmed, Musahid
Golan, Amir
Kostko, Oleg
Osborn, David L.
David, Donald E.
Urness, Kimberly N.
Daily, John W.
Stanton, John F.
Ellison, G. Barney
TI Thermal decomposition of CH3CHO studied by matrix infrared spectroscopy
and photoionization mass spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID AB-INITIO THERMOCHEMISTRY; REACTION-RATE CONSTANTS; ACETALDEHYDE
PYROLYSIS; VINYL ALCOHOL; GAS-PHASE; HIGH-RESOLUTION; SUPERSONIC JET;
FREE-RADICALS; SHOCK-TUBE; SPECTRUM
AB A heated SiC microtubular reactor has been used to decompose acetaldehyde and its isotopomers (CH3CDO, CD3CHO, and CD3CDO). The pyrolysis experiments are carried out by passing a dilute mixture of acetaldehyde (roughly 0.1%-1%) entrained in a stream of a buffer gas (either He or Ar) through a heated SiC reactor that is 2-3 cm long and 1 mm in diameter. Typical pressures in the reactor are 50-200 Torr with the SiC tube wall temperature in the range 1200-1900 K. Characteristic residence times in the reactor are 50-200 mu s after which the gas mixture emerges as a skimmed molecular beam at a pressure of approximately 10 mu Torr. The reactor has been modified so that both pulsed and continuous modes can be studied, and results from both flow regimes are presented. Using various detection methods (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and both fixed wavelength and tunable synchrotron radiation photoionization mass spectrometry), a number of products formed at early pyrolysis times (roughly 100-200 mu s) are identified: H, H-2, CH3, CO, CH2=CHOH, HC=CH, H2O, and CH2=C=O; trace quantities of other species are also observed in some of the experiments. Pyrolysis of rare isotopomers of acetaldehyde produces characteristic isotopic signatures in the reaction products, which offers insight into reaction mechanisms that occur in the reactor. In particular, while the principal unimolecular processes appear to be radical decomposition CH3CHO (+M) -> CH3 + H + CO and isomerization of acetaldehyde to vinyl alcohol, it appears that the CH2CO and HCCH are formed (perhaps exclusively) by bimolecular reactions, especially those involving hydrogen atom attacks. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759050]
C1 [Vasiliou, AnGayle K.; Piech, Krzysztof M.; Reed, Beth; Ellison, G. Barney] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Vasiliou, AnGayle K.; Nimlos, Mark R.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Zhang, Xu] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA.
[Ahmed, Musahid; Golan, Amir; Kostko, Oleg] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Osborn, David L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[David, Donald E.] Univ Colorado, CIRES, Integrated Instrument Design Facil, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Urness, Kimberly N.; Daily, John W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Mech Engn, Ctr Combust & Environm Res, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Stanton, John F.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem, Inst Theoret Chem, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
RP Vasiliou, AK (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Campus Box 215, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM xu.zhang@jpl.nasa.gov; mark_nimlos@nrel.gov; mahmed@lbl.gov;
dlosbor@sandia.gov; john.daily@colorado.edu; jfstanton@mail.utexas.edu;
barney@jila.colorado.edu
RI Ahmed, Musahid/A-8733-2009; Kostko, Oleg/B-3822-2009
OI Kostko, Oleg/0000-0003-2068-4991
FU United States Department of Energy [DE-FG02-93ER14364]; United States
Department of Energy's Office of the Biomass Program [1544759]; National
Science Foundation [CHE-0848606, CHE-1112466]; Swiss National Science
Foundation; National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA); Office
of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and Chemical
Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, the Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, the U.S. Department of Energy; National
Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94-AL85000]; Robert A. Welch
Foundation [F-1283]; United States Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences
FX We would like to acknowledge support from the United States Department
of Energy (Grant No. DE-FG02-93ER14364), the United States Department of
Energy's Office of the Biomass Program (Contract No. 1544759), and the
National Science Foundation (CHE-0848606 and CHE-1112466) for J.W.D.,
J.F.S., M.R.N., and G. B. E. K. M. P. was supported by the Swiss
National Science Foundation. X.Z. would like to acknowledge support from
the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Planetary
Atmospheres Program. M. A., A. G., O.K. and the ALS are supported by the
Director, Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
and Chemical Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract Nos. DE-AC02-05CH11231. D.L.O. is supported by the Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, the Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, the U.S. Department of Energy. Sandia is a multiprogram
laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company,
for the National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No.
DE-AC04-94-AL85000. J.F.S. also acknowledges support from the Robert A.
Welch Foundation (Grant No. F-1283) and the United States Department of
Energy, Basic Energy Sciences. Finally, we would like to thank John R.
Barker, Han-Heinrich Carstensen, William H. Green, Anne B. McCoy, Robert
J. McMahon, and I. W. M. Smith for provocative discussions.
NR 75
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 3
U2 64
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 28
PY 2012
VL 137
IS 16
AR 164308
DI 10.1063/1.4759050
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 034ES
UT WOS:000310853800024
PM 23126711
ER
PT J
AU Zimmerman, PM
Bell, F
Goldey, M
Bell, AT
Head-Gordon, M
AF Zimmerman, Paul M.
Bell, Franziska
Goldey, Matthew
Bell, Alexis T.
Head-Gordon, Martin
TI Restricted active space spin-flip configuration interaction: Theory and
examples for multiple spin flips with odd numbers of electrons
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID REDUCED DENSITY-MATRICES; COUPLED-CLUSTER THEORY; DOUBLET GROUND-STATE;
EXCITED-STATES; BOND-BREAKING; QUANTUM-CHEMISTRY; SINGLET FISSION;
SIZE-CONSISTENT; WAVE-FUNCTIONS; BASIS-SETS
AB The restricted active space spin flip (RAS-SF) method is extended to allow ground and excited states of molecular radicals to be described at low cost (for small numbers of spin flips). RAS-SF allows for any number of spin flips and a flexible active space while maintaining pure spin eigenfunctions for all states by maintaining a spin complete set of determinants and using spin-restricted orbitals. The implementation supports both even and odd numbers of electrons, while use of resolution of the identity integrals and a shared memory parallel implementation allow for fast computation. Examples of multiple-bond dissociation, excited states in triradicals, spin conversions in organic multi-radicals, and mixed-valence metal coordination complexes demonstrate the broad usefulness of RAS-SF. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759076]
C1 [Zimmerman, Paul M.; Bell, Franziska; Goldey, Matthew; Head-Gordon, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Kenneth S Pitzer Ctr Theoret Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bell, Alexis T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Head-Gordon, Martin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zimmerman, PM (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Kenneth S Pitzer Ctr Theoret Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mhg@cchem.berkeley.edu
OI Bell, Alexis/0000-0002-5738-4645
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) through the SciDAC program at Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory
FX This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
through the SciDAC program at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
NR 77
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 1
U2 26
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 28
PY 2012
VL 137
IS 16
AR 164110
DI 10.1063/1.4759076
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 034ES
UT WOS:000310853800011
PM 23126698
ER
PT J
AU Yu, P
Chu, YH
Ramesh, R
AF Yu, P.
Chu, Y. H.
Ramesh, R.
TI Emergent phenomena at multiferroic heterointerfaces
SO PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL
AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES
LA English
DT Review
DE interface phenomena; spin reconstruction; magnetoelectric coupling;
multiferroic heterointerfaces; complex oxides
ID EXCHANGE BIAS; THIN-FILMS; SUPEREXCHANGE INTERACTION; OXIDE
HETEROSTRUCTURES; ELECTRIC CONTROL; BISMUTH FERRITE; BIFEO3; PHYSICS;
INTERFACE; FERROMAGNETISM
AB The coupling and reconstruction of electronic degrees of freedom (such as charge, spin and orbital) at a heterointerface can lead to unexpected and exotic states of matter. In this study, using model systems consisting of multiferroic BiFeO3 and ferromagnetic La0.7Sr0.3MnO3, we review the current understanding of a novel interfacial magnetic state formed at the interface, and highlight some possible mechanisms responsible for this interesting phenomenon and identify open questions for future studies.
C1 [Yu, P.; Chu, Y. H.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yu, P.; Chu, Y. H.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chu, Y. H.; Ramesh, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chu, Y. H.] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
RP Yu, P (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM yupu.phy@gmail.com
RI Ying-Hao, Chu/A-4204-2008; Yu, Pu/F-1594-2014
OI Ying-Hao, Chu/0000-0002-3435-9084;
FU Director Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Science, Materials
Science and Engineering Division of the US Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Director Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Science, Materials Science and Engineering Division of the
US Department of Energy (under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231). The
authors acknowledge our collaborators on this work, including Robert
Dynes, Stephen Wu and Shane Cybart at the University of California,
Berkeley; Chi-Chang Kao and Jun-Sik Lee at the SLAC National Accelerator
Laboratory; Dario Arena at the Brookhaven National Laboratory; Weidong
Luo, Satoshi Okamoto, Albina Borisevich, Sergei Kalinin, Sokrates
Pantelides and Stephen Pennycook at Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Elke
Arenholz, Andreas Scholl and Jinghua Guo at Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory. Additionally, the authors acknowledge the contributions of
the current and former members at the University of California,
Berkeley, including James Clarkson, Qing He, Jayakanth Ravichandran,
John Heron, Mikel Holcomb, Mark Huijben, Lane Martin, Marta Rossell,
Guneeta Singh-Bhalla, Morgan Trassin, Chan-Ho Yang, Seung-Yeul Yang, Di
Yi and Jinxing Zhang.
NR 77
TC 21
Z9 22
U1 8
U2 153
PU ROYAL SOC
PI LONDON
PA 6-9 CARLTON HOUSE TERRACE, LONDON SW1Y 5AG, ENGLAND
SN 1364-503X
J9 PHILOS T R SOC A
JI Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci.
PD OCT 28
PY 2012
VL 370
IS 1977
BP 4856
EP 4871
DI 10.1098/rsta.2012.0199
PG 16
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 012UV
UT WOS:000309263000003
PM 22987032
ER
PT J
AU Pereiro, J
Bollinger, AT
Logvenov, G
Gozar, A
Panagopoulos, C
Bozovic, I
AF Pereiro, J.
Bollinger, A. T.
Logvenov, G.
Gozar, A.
Panagopoulos, C.
Bozovic, I.
TI Insights from the study of high-temperature interface superconductivity
SO PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL
AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES
LA English
DT Review
DE high-temperature superconductivity; molecular beam epitaxy; interface
superconductivity; cuprates
ID T-C; BILAYER STRUCTURES; APICAL-OXYGEN; INSULATOR TRANSITIONS; STRAIN;
ELECTROCHEMISTRY; MODULATION; RESISTANCE; OXIDES; PHASE
AB A brief overview is given of the studies of high-temperature interface superconductivity based on atomic-layer-by-layer molecular beam epitaxy (ALL-MBE). A number of difficult materials science and physics questions have been tackled, frequently at the expense of some technical tour de force, and sometimes even by introducing new techniques. ALL-MBE is especially suitable to address questions related to surface and interface physics. Using this technique, it has been demonstrated that high-temperature superconductivity can occur in a single copper oxide layer-the thinnest superconductor known. It has been shown that interface superconductivity in cuprates is a genuine electronic effect-it arises from charge transfer (electron depletion and accumulation) across the interface driven by the difference in chemical potentials rather than from cation diffusion and mixing. We have also understood the nature of the superconductor-insulator phase transition as a function of doping. However, a few important questions, such as the mechanism of interfacial enhancement of the critical temperature, are still outstanding.
C1 [Pereiro, J.; Bollinger, A. T.; Logvenov, G.; Gozar, A.; Bozovic, I.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Pereiro, J.; Panagopoulos, C.] Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
[Logvenov, G.] Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
RP Bozovic, I (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM bozovic@bnl.gov
RI PANAGOPOULOS, CHRISTOS/G-8754-2011
FU Prime Minister's Office, National Research Foundation, Singapore; US
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division; Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy
Frontier Research Center; US Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX J.P. and C.P. were supported by the Prime Minister's Office, National
Research Foundation, Singapore; I.B., G.L. and A.G. by the US Department
of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division; and A.T.B. by the Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an
Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
NR 47
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 60
PU ROYAL SOC
PI LONDON
PA 6-9 CARLTON HOUSE TERRACE, LONDON SW1Y 5AG, ENGLAND
SN 1364-503X
EI 1471-2962
J9 PHILOS T R SOC A
JI Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci.
PD OCT 28
PY 2012
VL 370
IS 1977
BP 4890
EP 4903
DI 10.1098/rsta.2012.0219
PG 14
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 012UV
UT WOS:000309263000005
PM 22987034
ER
PT J
AU Wilson, W
Manivannan, A
Subramanian, VR
AF Wilson, Winn
Manivannan, A.
Subramanian, Vaidyanathan Ravi
TI Heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation of recalcitrant pollutants over
CdS-TiO2 nanotubes: Boosting effect of TiO2 nanoparticles at
nanotube-CdS interface
SO APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
LA English
DT Article
DE TiO2-nanotubes; Anodization; CdS nanocrystals; SILAR; Photocatalysis;
Methyl orange; Phenol; Mott-Schottky; Kinetics
ID VISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATION; AZO-DYE; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; ORGANIC
POLLUTANTS; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; METHYL-ORANGE; RUTILE TIO2; SOLAR-CELLS;
SEMICONDUCTOR; FILMS
AB The heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation of a textile dye, over TiO2 nanotubes (T_NT) containing nanocrystals of cadmium sulfide (CdS) and an interfacial layer of TiO2 nanoparticles (T_NP) is presented. T_NT is prepared by anodization of Ti mesh. A TiCl4 treatment is implemented to deposit T_NP on T_NT when applicable. CdS nanocrystals are prepared using a successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction approach. Methyl orange (MO) and phenol conversion on the different photocatalysts follows the trend: T_NT/T_NP/CdS > T_NT/CdS > T_NT with the actual values of fractional conversion of MO being 0.94, 0.64, and 0.04 respectively. The role of Na2S in MO photodegradation and CdS stabilization is examined in detail. The addition of a limited amount of Na2S (up to a concentration of 0.02 M) with MO has multiple benefits including (i) improvement in electron separation and transport, (ii) stabilization of the CdS, and (iii) enhancement of the photocatalytic degradation of MO by 35%. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Subramanian, Vaidyanathan Ravi] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem & Met Engn, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
[Wilson, Winn] Univ Nevada, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
[Manivannan, A.] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
RP Subramanian, VR (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Dept Chem & Met Engn, MS 388,LME 309,1664N Virginia St, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
EM ravisv@unr.edu
FU DOE [DE-EE000272]; office of vice president for research at Reno
FX RSV would like to thank DOE (project number "DE-EE000272") for funding
this project and the funds from office of vice president for research at
Reno. Dr. Manivannan from NETL assisted with the SEM, TEM, and EDS
analysis. Bratindranath Mukerjee contributed to some of the sample
preparation and photoelectrochemical measurements. His contributions to
this work are acknowledged.
NR 58
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 8
U2 88
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0926-860X
EI 1873-3875
J9 APPL CATAL A-GEN
JI Appl. Catal. A-Gen.
PD OCT 28
PY 2012
VL 441
BP 1
EP 9
DI 10.1016/j.apcata.2012.06.013
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Environmental Sciences
SC Chemistry; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 005EL
UT WOS:000308733200001
ER
PT J
AU Jayasundar, JJ
Ju, JH
He, LL
Liu, DZ
Meilleur, F
Zhao, JK
Callaway, DJE
Bu, ZM
AF Jayasundar, Jayant James
Ju, Jeong Ho
He, Lilin
Liu, Dazhi
Meilleur, Flora
Zhao, Jinkui
Callaway, David J. E.
Bu, Zimei
TI Open Conformation of Ezrin Bound to Phosphatidylinositol
4,5-Bisphosphate and to F-actin Revealed by Neutron Scattering
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSMEMBRANE CONDUCTANCE REGULATOR; EZRIN/RADIXIN/MOESIN ERM PROTEINS;
SPIN-ECHO SPECTROSCOPY; SMALL-ANGLE SCATTERING; N-TERMINAL DOMAIN;
X-RAY-SCATTERING; NA+/H+ EXCHANGER; BINDING-SITE; PLASMA-MEMBRANE; FERM
DOMAIN
AB Ezrin is a member of the ezrin-radixin-moesin family (ERM) of adapter proteins that are localized at the interface between the cell membrane and the cortical actin cytoskeleton, and they regulate a variety of cellular functions. The structure representing a dormant and closed conformation of an ERM protein has previously been determined by x-ray crystallography. Here, using contrast variation small angle neutron scattering, we reveal the structural changes of the full-length ezrin upon binding to the signaling lipid phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and to F-actin. Ezrin binding to F-actin requires the simultaneous binding of ezrin to PIP2. Once bound to F-actin, the opened ezrin forms more extensive contacts with F-actin than generally depicted, suggesting a possible role of ezrin in regulating the interfacial structure and dynamics between the cell membrane and the underlying actin cytoskeleton. In addition, using gel filtration, we find that the conformational opening of ezrin in response to PIP2 binding is cooperative, but the cooperativity is disrupted by a phospho-mimic mutation S249D in the 4.1-ezrin/radixin/moesin (FERM) domain of ezrin. Using surface plasmon resonance, we show that the S249D mutation weakens the binding affinity and changes the kinetics of 4.1-ERM to PIP2 binding. The study provides the first structural view of the activated ezrin bound to PIP2 and to F-actin.
C1 [Jayasundar, Jayant James; Ju, Jeong Ho; Callaway, David J. E.; Bu, Zimei] CUNY City Coll, Dept Chem, New York, NY 10031 USA.
[He, Lilin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Struct Mol Biol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[He, Lilin] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[He, Lilin; Liu, Dazhi; Meilleur, Flora; Zhao, Jinkui] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Sci Directorate, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Meilleur, Flora] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mol & Struct Biochem, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Callaway, David J. E.] NYU, Sch Med, New York, NY 10016 USA.
RP Bu, ZM (reprint author), CUNY City Coll, Dept Chem, Marshak Sci Bldg,Rm 1336,160 Convent Ave, New York, NY 10031 USA.
EM zbu@ccny.cuny.edu
RI Zhao, Jinkui/B-7872-2013; Liu, Dazhi/G-2675-2013;
OI Zhao, Jinkui/0000-0002-7756-1952; Liu, Dazhi/0000-0002-7604-6940;
Jayasundar, Jayant James/0000-0001-9963-9629; He,
Lilin/0000-0002-9560-8101
FU National Institutes of Health [5R01HL086496]; National Institutes of
Health Grant, NCRR [2G12 RR003060]; Division of Scientific User
Facilities, Department of Energy Basic Energy Sciences; Oak Ridge
National Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program
FX This work was supported, in whole or in part, by National Institutes of
Health Grant 5R01HL086496 (to Z. B.).; City College of New York was
recipient of National Institutes of Health Grant 2G12 RR003060 from the
NCRR. The work performed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory was supported
by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, Department of Energy
Basic Energy Sciences, and the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Directed
Research and Development Program. We thank D. M. Engelman for comments
on the manuscript.
NR 92
TC 16
Z9 18
U1 1
U2 24
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 287
IS 44
BP 37119
EP 37133
DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.380972
PG 15
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 030RT
UT WOS:000310588500046
PM 22927432
ER
PT J
AU Stadtmueller, BM
Kish-Trier, E
Ferrell, K
Petersen, CN
Robinson, H
Myszka, DG
Eckert, DM
Formosa, T
Hill, CP
AF Stadtmueller, Beth M.
Kish-Trier, Erik
Ferrell, Katherine
Petersen, Charisse N.
Robinson, Howard
Myszka, David G.
Eckert, Debra M.
Formosa, Tim
Hill, Christopher P.
TI Structure of a Proteasome Pba1-Pba2 Complex IMPLICATIONS FOR PROTEASOME
ASSEMBLY, ACTIVATION, AND BIOLOGICAL FUNCTION
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID 20S PROTEASOME; YEAST; GATE; MECHANISMS; SUBSTRATE; ATPASES; REVEALS;
BINDING; TERMINI; UMP1P
AB The 20S proteasome is an essential, 28-subunit protease that sequesters proteolytic sites within a central chamber, thereby repressing substrate degradation until proteasome activators open the entrance/exit gate. Two established activators, Blm10 and PAN/19S, induce gate opening by binding to the pockets between proteasome alpha-subunits using C-terminal HbYX (hydrophobic-tyrosine-any residue) motifs. Equivalent HbYX motifs have been identified in Pba1 and Pba2, which function in proteasome assembly. Here, we demonstrate that Pba1-Pba2 proteins form a stable heterodimer that utilizes its HbYX motifs to bind mature 20S proteasomes in vitro and that the Pba1-Pba2 HbYX motifs are important for a physiological function of proteasomes, the maintenance of mitochondrial function. Other factors that contribute to proteasome assembly or function also act in the maintenance of mitochondrial function and display complex genetic interactions with one another, possibly revealing an unexpected pathway of mitochondrial regulation involving the Pba1-Pba2 proteasome interaction. Our determination of a proteasome Pba1-Pba2 crystal structure reveals a Pba1 HbYX interaction that is superimposable with those of known activators, a Pba2 HbYX interaction that is different from those reported previously, and a gate structure that is disrupted but not sufficiently open to allow entry of even small peptides. These findings extend understanding of proteasome interactions with HbYX motifs and suggest multiple roles for Pba1-Pba2 interactions throughout proteasome assembly and function.
C1 [Stadtmueller, Beth M.; Kish-Trier, Erik; Ferrell, Katherine; Petersen, Charisse N.; Myszka, David G.; Eckert, Debra M.; Formosa, Tim; Hill, Christopher P.] Univ Utah, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
[Robinson, Howard] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Hill, CP (reprint author), Univ Utah, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
EM chris@biochem.utah.edu
FU National Institutes of Health Grant [RO1 GM59135]; Postdoctoral
Fellowship National Institutes of Health Multidisciplinary Cancer
Research Training Program (MCRTP) [T32CA092347]; National Center for
Research Resources; United States Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences; National Institutes of Health
FX This work was supported by National Institutes of Health Grant RO1
GM59135 (to C. P. H.).; Supported by Postdoctoral Fellowship National
Institutes of Health T32CA092347 Multidisciplinary Cancer Research
Training Program (MCRTP).; We thank William Alexander, Zaily Connell,
and Ira Baci for technical assistance. We thank Mark Hochstrasser and
Andrew Kusmierczyk for insightful discussions and for providing Pba1 and
Pba2 template DNA that was used to generate the expression vector used
in these studies. Data collection at the National Synchrotron Light
Source was funded by the National Center for Research Resources.
Operations of the National Synchrotron Light Source are supported by the
United States Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, and
by the National Institutes of Health.
NR 41
TC 17
Z9 18
U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 287
IS 44
BP 37371
EP 37382
DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.367003
PG 12
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 030RT
UT WOS:000310588500068
PM 22930756
ER
PT J
AU Elsasser, S
Wu, D
Dressel, M
Schlueter, JA
AF Elsaesser, Sebastian
Wu, Dan
Dressel, Martin
Schlueter, John A.
TI Power-law dependence of the optical conductivity observed in the quantum
spin-liquid compound kappa-(BEDT-TTF)(2)Cu-2(CN)(3)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ORGANIC SUPERCONDUCTOR; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; AMBIENT-PRESSURE; BEDT-TTF;
CONDUCTORS; BIS(ETHYLENEDITHIO)TETRATHIAFULVALENE; SALT; INSULATOR;
MAGNETISM; STATE
AB The Mott-insulator kappa-(BEDT-TTF)(2)Cu-2(CN)(3) is the prime candidate of a quantum spin-liquid with puzzling magnetic properties. Our terahertz and infrared investigations reveal that also the charge dynamics does not follow the expectations for a Mott insulator. We observe a large in-gap absorption where the excess conductivity exhibits a power-law behavior sigma(exc)(1)(omega) proportional to omega(n) that grows stronger as the temperature decreases and extends all the way through the far infrared. With n approximate to 0.8 to 1.5, the exponent is significantly smaller than predicted by Ng and Lee [T.-K. Ng and P. A. Lee, Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 156402 (2007)] for spinon contributions to the optical conductivity. We suggest fluctuations become important in the spin-liquid state and couple to the electrodynamic properties differently compared to the antiferromagnetic Mott insulator kappa-(BEDT-TTF)(2)Cu[N(CN)(2)]Cl. We discuss the various possibilities of how charge fluctuations are influenced by the presence or absence of magnetic order.
C1 [Elsaesser, Sebastian; Wu, Dan; Dressel, Martin] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Phys, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany.
[Schlueter, John A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Elsasser, S (reprint author), Univ Stuttgart, Inst Phys, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany.
EM dressel@pi1.physik.uni-stuttgart.de
RI Dressel, Martin/D-3244-2012
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG); UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator
of Argonne National Laboratory (Argonne); US Department of Energy Office
of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank R. Beyer for many discussions, C. Hotta, P. A. Lee, S. Mazumdar
and R. H. McKenzie for helpful comments. The project was supported by
the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG). Work supported by UChicago
Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory (Argonne).
Argonne, a US Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, is
operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 64
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 0
U2 23
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155150
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155150
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 026FL
UT WOS:000310259900001
ER
PT J
AU Qin, MP
Leinaas, JM
Ryu, S
Ardonne, E
Xiang, T
Lee, DH
AF Qin, M. P.
Leinaas, J. M.
Ryu, S.
Ardonne, E.
Xiang, T.
Lee, D. -H.
TI Quantum torus chain
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MODEL; GAS
AB We introduce a set of one-dimensional quantum lattice models which we refer to as the quantum torus chain. These models have discrete global symmetry and projective on-site representations. They possess an integer-valued parameter which controls the presence or absence of frustration. Depending on whether this parameter is even or odd, these models exhibit either gapped symmetry-breaking phases with isolated critical points or gapped symmetry-breaking phases separated by gapless phases. We discuss the property of these phases and phase transitions for two special values of the parameter and point out many open problems.
C1 [Qin, M. P.; Xiang, T.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Leinaas, J. M.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Ryu, S.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Ardonne, E.] Royal Inst Technol, NORDITA, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ardonne, E.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Xiang, T.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Lee, D. -H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lee, D. -H.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Qin, MP (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, POB 603, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
RI Ardonne, Eddy/B-4104-2009; qin, mingpu/S-1545-2016
OI Ardonne, Eddy/0000-0003-4479-7106; qin, mingpu/0000-0001-7733-9684
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX D.H.L. is supported by the US DOE Grant No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 22
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134430
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134430
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 026FJ
UT WOS:000310259700004
ER
PT J
AU Zulkowski, PR
Sivak, DA
Crooks, GE
DeWeese, MR
AF Zulkowski, Patrick R.
Sivak, David A.
Crooks, Gavin E.
DeWeese, Michael R.
TI Geometry of thermodynamic control
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID FREE-ENERGY DIFFERENCES; NONEQUILIBRIUM MEASUREMENTS;
STATISTICAL-MECHANICS; JARZYNSKI EQUALITY; STEADY-STATES; ENTROPY;
PROBABILITY; INFORMATION; SYSTEMS; LENGTH
AB A deeper understanding of nonequilibrium phenomena is needed to reveal the principles governing natural and synthetic molecular machines. Recent work has shown that when a thermodynamic system is driven from equilibrium then, in the linear response regime, the space of controllable parameters has a Riemannian geometry induced by a generalized friction tensor. We exploit this geometric insight to construct closed-form expressions for minimal-dissipation protocols for a particle diffusing in a one-dimensional harmonic potential, where the spring constant, inverse temperature, and trap location are adjusted simultaneously. These optimal protocols are geodesics on the Riemannian manifold and reveal that this simple model has a surprisingly rich geometry. We test these optimal protocols via a numerical implementation of the Fokker-Planck equation and demonstrate that the friction tensor arises naturally from a first-order expansion in temporal derivatives of the control parameters, without appealing directly to linear response theory.
C1 [Zulkowski, Patrick R.; DeWeese, Michael R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zulkowski, Patrick R.; DeWeese, Michael R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Redwood Ctr Theoret Neurosci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Sivak, David A.; Crooks, Gavin E.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[DeWeese, Michael R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Helen Wills Neurosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zulkowski, PR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM pzulkowski@berkeley.edu; dasivak@lbl.gov; gecrooks@lbl.gov;
deweese@berkeley.edu
FU McKnight Foundation; Hellman Family Faculty Fund; McDonnell Foundation;
Mary Elizabeth Rennie Endowment for Epilepsy Research; National Science
Foundation [IIS-1219199]; Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX P.R.Z. and M.R.D. thank Tony Bell for many useful discussions and Peter
Battaglino for helpful discussions and sharing computer code. M.R.D.
thanks Badr Albanna, Susanna Still, and Jascha Sohl-Dickstein for many
valuable discussions. M.R.D. gratefully acknowledges support from the
McKnight Foundation, the Hellman Family Faculty Fund, the McDonnell
Foundation, and the Mary Elizabeth Rennie Endowment for Epilepsy
Research. M.R.D. and P.R.Z. were partly supported by the National
Science Foundation under Grant No. IIS-1219199. D.A.S. and G.E.C. were
funded by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of
Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 46
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 4
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 041148
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.041148
PN 1
PG 8
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 026FV
UT WOS:000310260900001
PM 23214570
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
Knunz, V
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, C
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Bansal, S
Cornelis, T
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Luyckx, S
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Staykova, Z
Van Haevermaet, H
Van Mechelen, P
Van Remortel, N
Van Spilbeeck, A
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, M
Olbrechts, A
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
Van Onsem, GP
Villella, I
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
Dero, V
Gay, APR
Hreus, T
Leonard, A
Marage, PE
Reis, T
Thomas, L
Vander Velde, C
Vanlaer, P
Wang, J
Adler, V
Beernaert, K
Cimmino, A
Costantini, S
Garcia, G
Grunewald, M
Klein, B
Lellouch, J
Marinov, A
Mccartin, J
Rios, AAO
Ryckbosch, D
Strobbe, N
Thyssen, F
Tytgat, M
Verwilligen, P
Walsh, S
Yazgan, E
Zaganidis, N
Basegmez, S
Bruno, G
Castello, R
Caudron, A
Ceard, L
Delaere, C
du Pree, T
Favart, D
Forthomme, L
Giammanco, A
Hollar, J
Lemaitre, V
Liao, J
Militaru, O
Nuttens, C
Pagano, D
Perrini, L
Pin, A
Piotrzkowski, K
Schul, N
Garcia, JMV
Beliy, N
Caebergs, T
Daubie, E
Hammad, GH
Alves, GA
Martins, MC
Damiao, DD
Martins, T
Pol, ME
Souza, MHG
Alda, WL
Carvalho, W
Custodio, A
Da Costa, EM
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Figueiredo, DM
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Jorge, LS
Sznajder, A
Bernardes, CA
Dias, FA
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Lagana, C
Marinho, F
Mercadante, PG
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Vutova, M
Dimitrov, A
Hadjiiska, R
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
Chen, HS
Jiang, CH
Liang, D
Liang, S
Meng, X
Tao, J
Wang, J
Wang, X
Wang, Z
Xiao, H
Xu, M
Zang, J
Zhang, Z
Asawatangtrakuldee, C
Ban, Y
Guo, S
Guo, Y
Li, W
Liu, S
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
Teng, H
Wang, S
Zhu, B
Zou, W
Avila, C
Gomez, JP
Moreno, BG
Oliveros, AFO
Sanabria, JC
Godinovic, N
Lelas, D
Plestina, R
Polic, D
Puljak, I
Antunovic, Z
Kovac, M
Brigljevic, V
Duric, S
Kadija, K
Luetic, J
Morovic, S
Attikis, A
Galanti, M
Mavromanolakis, G
Mousa, J
Nicolaou, C
Ptochos, F
Razis, PA
Finger, M
Finger, M
Assran, Y
Elgammal, S
Kamel, AE
Khalil, S
Mahmoud, MA
Radi, A
Kadastik, M
Muntel, M
Raidal, M
Rebane, L
Tiko, A
Azzolini, V
Eerola, P
Fedi, G
Voutilainen, M
Harkonen, J
Heikkinen, A
Karimaki, V
Kinnunen, R
Kortelainen, MJ
Lampen, T
Lassila-Perini, K
Lehti, S
Linden, T
Luukka, P
Maenpaa, T
Peltola, T
Tuominen, E
Tuominiemi, J
Tuovinen, E
Ungaro, D
Wendland, L
Banzuzi, K
Karjalainen, A
Korpela, A
Tuuva, T
Besancon, M
Choudhury, S
Dejardin, M
Denegri, D
Fabbro, B
Faure, JL
Ferri, F
Ganjour, S
Givernaud, A
Gras, P
de Monchenault, GH
Jarry, P
Locci, E
Malcles, J
Millischer, L
Nayak, A
Rander, J
Rosowsky, A
Shreyber, I
Titov, M
Baffioni, S
Beaudette, F
Benhabib, L
Bianchini, L
Bluj, M
Broutin, C
Busson, P
Charlot, C
Daci, N
Dahms, T
Dobrzynski, L
de Cassagnac, RG
Haguenauer, M
Mine, P
Mironov, C
Nguyen, M
Ochando, C
Paganini, P
Sabes, D
Salerno, R
Sirois, Y
Veelken, C
Zabi, A
Agram, JL
Andrea, J
Bloch, D
Bodin, D
Brom, JM
Cardaci, M
Chabert, EC
Collard, C
Conte, E
Drouhin, F
Ferro, C
Fontaine, JC
Gele, D
Goerlach, U
Juillot, P
Le Bihan, AC
Van Hove, P
Fassi, F
Mercier, D
Beauceron, S
Beaupere, N
Bondu, O
Boudoul, G
Chasserat, J
Chierici, R
Contardo, D
Depasse, P
El Mamouni, H
Fay, J
Gascon, S
Gouzevitch, M
Ille, B
Kurca, T
Lethuillier, M
Mirabito, L
Perries, S
Sordini, V
Tosi, S
Tschudi, Y
Verdier, P
Viret, S
Rurua, L
Anagnostou, G
Beranek, S
Edelhoff, M
Feld, L
Heracleous, N
Hindrichs, O
Jussen, R
Klein, K
Merz, J
Ostapchuk, A
Perieanu, A
Raupach, F
Sammet, J
Schael, S
Sprenger, D
Weber, H
Wittmer, B
Zhukov, V
Ata, M
Caudron, J
Dietz-Laursonn, E
Duchardt, D
Erdmann, M
Fischer, R
Guth, A
Hebbeker, T
Heidemann, C
Hoepfner, K
Klingebiel, D
Kreuzer, P
Lingemann, J
Magass, C
Merschmeyer, M
Meyer, A
Olschewski, M
Papacz, P
Pieta, H
Reithler, H
Schmitz, SA
Sonnenschein, L
Steggemann, J
Teyssier, D
Weber, M
Bontenackels, M
Cherepanov, V
Flugge, G
Geenen, H
Geisler, M
Ahmad, WH
Hoehle, F
Kargoll, B
Kress, T
Kuessel, Y
Nowack, A
Perchalla, L
Pooth, O
Rennefeld, J
Sauerland, P
Stahl, A
Martin, MA
Behr, J
Behrenhoff, W
Behrens, U
Bergholz, M
Bethani, A
Borras, K
Burgmeier, A
Cakir, A
Calligaris, L
Campbell, A
Castro, E
Costanza, F
Dammann, D
Pardos, CD
Eckerlin, G
Eckstein, D
Flucke, G
Geiser, A
Glushkov, I
Gunnellini, P
Habib, S
Hauk, J
Hellwig, G
Jung, H
Kasemann, M
Katsas, P
Kleinwort, C
Kluge, H
Knutsson, A
Kramer, M
Krucker, D
Kuznetsova, E
Lange, W
Lohmann, W
Lutz, B
Mankel, R
Marfin, I
Marienfeld, M
Melzer-Pellmann, IA
Meyer, AB
Mnich, J
Mussgiller, A
Naumann-Emme, S
Olzem, J
Perrey, H
Petrukhin, A
Pitzl, D
Raspereza, A
Cipriano, PMR
Riedl, C
Ron, E
Rosin, M
Salfeld-Nebgen, J
Schmidt, R
Schoerner-Sadenius, T
Sen, N
Spiridonov, A
Stein, M
Walsh, R
Wissing, C
Autermann, C
Blobel, V
Draeger, J
Enderle, H
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for New Physics in the Multijet and Missing Transverse Momentum
Final State in Proton-Proton Collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GRAND UNIFICATION; ATLAS DETECTOR; SQUARKS; GLUINOS; JETS; SUPERSYMMETRY
AB A search for physics beyond the standard model is performed in events with at least three jets and large missing transverse momentum produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of root s = 7 TeV. No significant excess of events above the expected backgrounds is observed in 4.98 fb(-1) of data collected with the CMS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The results are presented in the context of the constrained minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model and more generically for simplified models. For the simplified models of gluino-gluino and squark-squark production, gluino masses below 1.0 TeV and squark masses below 0.76 TeV are excluded in case the lightest supersymmetric particle mass is below 200 GeV. These results significantly extend previous searches.
C1 [Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Tumasyan, A.; Adam, W.; Bergauer, T.; Dragicevic, M.; Eroe, J.; Fabjan, C.; Friedl, M.; Fruehwirth, R.; Ghete, V. M.; Hammer, J.; Hoermann, N.; Hrubec, J.; Jeitler, M.; Kiesenhofer, W.; Knuenz, V.; Krammer, M.; Liko, D.; Mikulec, I.; Pernicka, M.; Rahbaran, B.; Rohringer, C.; Rohringer, H.; Schoefbeck, R.; Strauss, J.; Taurok, A.; Wagner, P.; Waltenberger, W.; Walzel, G.; Widl, E.; Wulz, C. -E.] Inst Hochenergiephys OeAW, Vienna, Austria.
[Mossolov, V.; Shumeiko, N.; Gonzalez, J. Suarez] Natl Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Bansal, S.; Cornelis, T.; De Wolf, E. A.; Janssen, X.; Luyckx, S.; Maes, T.; Mucibello, L.; Ochesanu, S.; Roland, B.; Rougny, R.; Selvaggi, M.; Staykova, Z.; Van Haevermaet, H.; Van Mechelen, P.; Van Remortel, N.; Van Spilbeeck, A.] Univ Antwerp, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium.
[Blekman, F.; Blyweert, S.; D'Hondt, J.; Suarez, R. Gonzalez; Kalogeropoulos, A.; Maes, M.; Olbrechts, A.; Van Doninck, W.; Van Mulders, P.; Van Onsem, G. P.; Villella, I.] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
[Clerbaux, B.; De Lentdecker, G.; Dero, V.; Gay, A. P. R.; Hreus, T.; Leonard, A.; Marage, P. E.; Reis, T.; Thomas, L.; Vander Velde, C.; Vanlaer, P.; Wang, J.] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
[Adler, V.; Beernaert, K.; Cimmino, A.; Costantini, S.; Garcia, G.; Grunewald, M.; Klein, B.; Lellouch, J.; Marinov, A.; Mccartin, J.; Rios, A. A. Ocampo; Ryckbosch, D.; Strobbe, N.; Thyssen, F.; Tytgat, M.; Verwilligen, P.; Walsh, S.; Yazgan, E.; Zaganidis, N.; Abdulsalam, A.] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
[Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Castello, R.; Caudron, A.; Ceard, L.; Delaere, C.; du Pree, T.; Favart, D.; Forthomme, L.; Giammanco, A.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Nuttens, C.; Pagano, D.; Perrini, L.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.; Garcia, J. M. Vizan] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium.
[Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.; Hammad, G. H.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Alves, G. A.; Correa Martins Junior, M.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Martins, T.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Alda Junior, W. L.; Carvalho, W.; Custodio, A.; Da Costa, E. M.; De Oliveira Martins, C.; Fonseca De Souza, S.; Matos Figueiredo, D.; Mundim, L.; Nogima, H.; Oguri, V.; Prado Da Silva, W. L.; Santoro, A.; Soares Jorge, L.; Sznajder, A.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Bernardes, C. A.; Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vutova, M.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Asawatangtrakuldee, C.; Ban, Y.; Guo, S.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Liu, S.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Wang, S.; Zhu, B.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Gomez, J. P.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Antunovic, Z.; Kovac, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Luetic, J.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mavromanolakis, G.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Assran, Y.; Elgammal, S.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Khalil, S.; Mahmoud, M. A.; Radi, A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
[Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.; Tiko, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Azzolini, V.; Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Peltola, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Banzuzi, K.; Karjalainen, A.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland.
[Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Millischer, L.; Nayak, A.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Daci, N.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, P.; Mironov, C.; Nguyen, M.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Veelken, C.; Zabi, A.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, Palaiseau, France.
[Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Juillot, P.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, Strasbourg, France.
[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] Ctr Calcul Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules, Villeurbanne, France.
[Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Chasserat, J.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Gouzevitch, M.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sordini, V.; Tosi, S.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Viret, S.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Rurua, L.] Georgian Acad Sci, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380060 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Anagnostou, G.; Beranek, S.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Klein, K.; Merz, J.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Wittmer, B.; Zhukov, V.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Duchardt, D.; Erdmann, M.; Fischer, R.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lingemann, J.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bethani, A.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, F.; Dammann, D.; Pardos, C. Diez; Eckstein, D.; Geiser, A.; Kleinwort, C.; Knutsson, A.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lutz, B.; Meyer, A. B.; Mussgiller, A.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Riedl, C.; Ron, E.; Spiridonov, A.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Vanelderen, L.; Abdulsalam, A.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Boeser, C.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Descroix, A.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Scheurer, A.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Wayand, S.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.; Zito, G.] INFN Sez Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] INFN Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] INFN Sez Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] INFN Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Fabbri, F.; Piccolo, D.] INFN Lab Nazl Frascati, Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] INFN Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] INFN Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] INFN Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Pazzini, J.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zucchetta, A.; Zumerle, G.] INFN Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] INFN Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] INFN Sez Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] INFN Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Graziano, A.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] INFN Sez Torino, Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Graziano, A.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] INFN Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados IPN, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Fernandes, M.; Parracho, P. G. Ferreira; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Karjavin, V.; Konoplyanikov, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Savina, M.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] CSIC Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, Santander, Spain.
[Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, J. R.; Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.; Anastassov, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Li, W.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hart, A.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN USA.
[Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Park, M.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Seitz, C.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Giammanco, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Dias, F. A.; Dubinin, M.; Spiropulu, M.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Guthoff, M.; Hauth, T.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Mohanty, A. K.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; De Cosa, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Nespolo, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Pela, J.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Plestina, R.; Bernet, C.; Rolandi, G.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, Palaiseau, France.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Bluj, M.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Horvath, D.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Guchait, M.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Bluj, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Adzic, P.; Krpic, D.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Felcini, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy.
[Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, INFN Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Sibille, J.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Stieger, B.; Bakirci, M. N.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Ozturk, S.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, INFN Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
[Krajczar, K.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Matorras,
Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Ferguson,
Thomas/O-3444-2014; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Gribushin,
Andrei/J-4225-2012; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Grandi,
Claudio/B-5654-2015; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Max, Mad/E-5238-2010;
Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Liu, Hongxuan/I-5407-2012; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu,
Sheng/K-2815-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri,
Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini,
Paolo/E-2512-2014; Santoro, Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo,
Eduard/B-9802-2013; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari,
Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Venturi,
Andrea/J-1877-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Dudko,
Lev/D-7127-2012; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Karancsi, Janos/A-9710-2013; Varela, Joao/K-4829-2016;
Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi,
Farida/F-3571-2016; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Menasce,
Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Seixas,
Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016;
Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni,
Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014;
Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012;
Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni, Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015
OI Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen,
Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306;
Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Bedoya,
Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668;
My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Max,
Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel,
Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021;
Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz Burelo,
Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812;
Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549;
Karancsi, Janos/0000-0003-0802-7665; Benaglia, Andrea
Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235;
Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Fiorendi,
Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi,
Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Varela,
Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Bilki,
Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Safdi, Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319;
Lloret Iglesias, Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107;
Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia
Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De
La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953;
bianco, stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria,
Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo,
Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo, Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735;
Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619; Boccali,
Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686;
Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia Mahmoud,
Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela
Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder,
Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950;
Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da
Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce,
Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN
(China); CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB
(Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); ME (Finland); HIP (Finland);
CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India);
DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU
(Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP
(Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT
(Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR (Georgia); JINR
(Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE
(USA); NSF (USA)
FX We wish to congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator
departments for the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank
the technical and administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes
and acknowledge support from FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium);
CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF
(Cyprus); Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland,
ME, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India);
IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); and DOE and
NSF (USA).
NR 53
TC 124
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U1 3
U2 94
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 17
AR 171803
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.171803
PG 16
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 026FY
UT WOS:000310261200004
PM 23215177
ER
PT J
AU Ramires, A
Coleman, P
Nevidomskyy, AH
Tsvelik, AM
AF Ramires, Aline
Coleman, Piers
Nevidomskyy, Andriy H.
Tsvelik, A. M.
TI beta-YbAlB4: A Critical Nodal Metal
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM CRITICALITY; HEAVY FERMIONS
AB We propose a model for the intrinsic quantum criticality of beta-YbAlB4, in which a vortex in momentum space gives rise to a new type of Fermi surface singularity. The unquenched angular momentum of the [J = 7/2; m(J) = +/- 5/2 > Yb 4f states generates a momentum-space line defect in the hybridization between 4f and conduction electrons, leading to a quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surface with a k(perpendicular to)(4) dispersion and a singular density of states proportional to E-1/2. We discuss the implications of this line node in momentum space for our current understanding of quantum criticality and its interplay with topology.
C1 [Ramires, Aline; Coleman, Piers] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Coleman, Piers] Univ London, Dept Phys, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England.
[Nevidomskyy, Andriy H.] Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Tsvelik, A. M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Ramires, A (reprint author), Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, POB 849, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
OI Nevidomskyy, Andriy/0000-0002-8684-7979
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0907179]; Aspen Center for Physics
[1066293]; DOE [DE-AC02-98 CH 10886]
FX The authors would like to thank Gilbert Lonzarich, Charles Kane, Alexey
A. Soluyanov, Rajif Roy, David Vanderbilt, Matthias Vojta, and
especially Yosuke Matsumoto and Satoru Nakatsuji for discussions related
to their experimental work on alpha- and beta-YbAlB4. The
research was supported by National Science Foundation Grants No.
DMR-0907179 (A. R. and P. C.) and 1066293 at the Aspen Center for
Physics (P. C. and A. H. N.), DOE Grant No. DE-AC02-98 CH 10886 (A. M.
T.).
NR 16
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 4
U2 29
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 17
AR 176404
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.176404
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 026FY
UT WOS:000310261200009
PM 23215209
ER
PT J
AU Xie, F
Smith, RD
Shen, YF
AF Xie, Fang
Smith, Richard D.
Shen, Yufeng
TI Advanced proteomic liquid chromatography
SO JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
LA English
DT Review
DE Liquid chromatography; Proteomics; Peptides; Proteins; Column
technologies
ID TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; PROTEIN IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY;
CATION-EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY; POROUS SHELL PARTICLES; HUMAN PLASMA
PROTEOME; PEAK-CAPACITY; ESI-MS/MS; MULTIDIMENSIONAL SEPARATION; PEPTIDE
IDENTIFICATION; SHOTGUN PROTEOMICS
AB Liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry is the predominant platform used to analyze proteomics samples consisting of large numbers of proteins and their proteolytic products (e.g., truncated polypeptides) and spanning a wide range of relative concentrations. This review provides an overview of advanced capillary liquid chromatography techniques and methodologies that greatly improve separation resolving power and proteomics analysis coverage, sensitivity, and throughput. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Xie, Fang; Smith, Richard D.; Shen, Yufeng] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Shen, YF (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM Yufeng.Shen@pnl.gov
RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012
OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349
FU National Center for Research Resources [5P41RR018522-10]; National
Institute of General Medical Sciences [8 P41 GM103493-10]; National
Cancer Institute from the National Institutes of Health
[U24-CA-160019-01]; DOE [DE-AC05-76RLO-1830]
FX Portions of this work were supported by grants from the National Center
for Research Resources (5P41RR018522-10), the National Institute of
General Medical Sciences (8 P41 GM103493-10), and the National Cancer
Institute (U24-CA-160019-01) from the National Institutes of Health.
Much of the work reported herein was performed in the Environmental
Molecular Science Laboratory, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)/BER
national scientific user facility located on the campus of Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) in Richland, Washington. PNNL is a
multi-program national laboratory operated by Battelle for the DOE under
contract DE-AC05-76RLO-1830.
NR 72
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U1 4
U2 67
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0021-9673
J9 J CHROMATOGR A
JI J. Chromatogr. A
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 1261
BP 78
EP 90
DI 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.06.098
PG 13
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry
GA 022VC
UT WOS:000309990900008
PM 22840822
ER
PT J
AU Lv, YQ
Alejandro, FM
Frechet, JMJ
Svec, F
AF Lv, Yongqin
Alejandro, Fernando Maya
Frechet, Jean M. J.
Svec, Frantisek
TI Preparation of porous polymer monoliths featuring enhanced surface
coverage with gold nanoparticles
SO JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
LA English
DT Article
DE Polymer monolith; Gold nanoparticles; Protein separation; Reversed phase
ID PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; OPENING METATHESIS POLYMERIZATION;
EXCHANGE STATIONARY PHASES; CAPILLARY COLUMNS; SEPARATION MEDIUM;
NUCLEIC-ACIDS; ION CHROMATOGRAPHY; CARBON NANOTUBES; PROTEINS; ROD
AB A new approach to the preparation of porous polymer monoliths with enhanced coverage of pore surface with gold nanoparticles has been developed. First, a generic poly(glycidyl methacrylate-co-ethylene dimethacrylate) monolith was reacted with cystamine followed by the cleavage of its disulfide bonds with tris(2-carboxylethyl)phosphine, which liberated the desired thiol groups. Dispersions of gold nanoparticles with sizes varying from 5 to 40 nm were then pumped through the functionalized monoliths. The materials were then analyzed using both energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. We found that the quantity of attached gold was dependent on the size of nanoparticles. with the maximum attachment of more than 60 wt% being achieved with 40 nm nanoparticles. Scanning electron micrographs of the cross sections of all the monoliths revealed the formation of a non-aggregated, homogenous monolayer of nanoparticles. The surface of the bound gold was functionalized with 1-octanethiol and 1-octadecanethiol, and these monolithic columns were used successfully for the separations of proteins in reversed phase mode. The best separations were obtained using monoliths modified with 15, 20, and 30 nm nanoparticles since these sizes produced the most dense coverage of pore surface with gold. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Alejandro, Fernando Maya; Svec, Frantisek] EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lv, Yongqin; Frechet, Jean M. J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Frechet, Jean M. J.] KAUST, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
RP Svec, F (reprint author), EO Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM fsvec@lbl.gov
RI Maya, Fernando/I-3355-2012; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014;
OI Maya, Fernando/0000-0003-1458-736X; Frechet, Jean /0000-0001-6419-0163
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific User
Facilities Division of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Institute of Health [GM48364]
FX All experimental and characterization work performed at the Molecular
Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and F.S. were supported
by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific
User Facilities Division of the U.S. Department of Energy, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The financial support of Y.L. and J.F.
by a grant from the National Institute of Health (GM48364) is gratefully
acknowledged.
NR 46
TC 60
Z9 61
U1 11
U2 177
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0021-9673
J9 J CHROMATOGR A
JI J. Chromatogr. A
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 1261
BP 121
EP 128
DI 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.04.007
PG 8
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry
GA 022VC
UT WOS:000309990900013
PM 22542442
ER
PT J
AU Wright, BW
Wright, CW
AF Wright, Bob W.
Wright, Cherylyn W.
TI New method for evaluating irreversible adsorption and stationary phase
bleed in gas chromatographic capillary columns
SO JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
LA English
DT Article
DE Gas chromatography; Column evaluation; Irreversible adsorption; Bleed
ID EQUATION; GLASS
AB A novel method is described for the evaluation of irreversible adsorption and column bleed in gas chromatographic (GC) columns using a tandem GC approach. This work specifically determined the degree of irreversible adsorption behavior of specific sulfur and phosphorous containing test probe compounds at levels ranging from approximately 50 picograms (pg) to 1 nanogram (ng) on selected gas chromatographic columns. This method does not replace existing evaluation methods that characterize reversible adsorption but provides an additional tool. The test compounds were selected due to their ease of adsorption and their importance in the specific trace analytical detection methodology being developed. Replicate chromatographic columns with 5% phenylmethylpolysiloxane (PMS), polyethylene glycol (wax), trifluoropropylpolysiloxane (TFP), or 78% cyanopropylpolysiloxane stationary phases from a variety of vendors were evaluated. As expected, the results demonstrate that the different chromatographic phases exhibit differing degrees of irreversible adsorption behavior. The results also indicate that all manufacturers do not produce equally inert columns nor are columns from a given manufacturer identical. The wax-coated columns for the test probes used were more inert as a group than 5% PMS coated columns, and they were more reproducibly manufactured. Both TFP and 78% cyanopropylpolysiloxane columns displayed superior inertness to the test compounds compared to either 5% PMS- or wax-coated columns. Irreversible adsorption behavior was characterized for a limited range of stationary phase film thicknesses. In addition, the method was shown effective for characterizing column bleed and methods to remove bleed components. This method is useful in screening columns for demanding applications and to obtain diagnostic information related to improved preparation methods. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wright, Bob W.; Wright, Cherylyn W.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Wright, BW (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999,MSIN K5-12, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM bob.wright@pnnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RLO1830]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC05-76RLO1830. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is a
multiprogram national laboratory operated by Battelle Memorial
Institute. The authors acknowledge the efforts of William H. Robins who
collected the data for this work prior to his death.
NR 13
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 2
U2 19
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0021-9673
J9 J CHROMATOGR A
JI J. Chromatogr. A
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 1261
BP 142
EP 150
DI 10.1016/j.chroma.2012.06.014
PG 9
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry
GA 022VC
UT WOS:000309990900016
PM 22742893
ER
PT J
AU Abazov, VM
Abbott, B
Acharya, BS
Adams, M
Adams, T
Alexeev, GD
Alkhazov, G
Alton, A
Askew, A
Atkins, S
Augsten, K
Avila, C
Badaud, F
Bagby, L
Baldin, B
Bandurin, DV
Banerjee, S
Barberis, E
Baringer, P
Bartlett, JF
Bassler, U
Bazterra, V
Bean, A
Begalli, M
Bellantoni, L
Beri, SB
Bernardi, G
Bernhard, R
Bertram, I
Besancon, M
Beuselinck, R
Bhat, PC
Bhatia, S
Bhatnagar, V
Blazey, G
Blessing, S
Bloom, K
Boehnlein, A
Boline, D
Boos, EE
Borissov, G
Brandt, A
Brandt, O
Brock, R
Bross, A
Brown, D
Brown, J
Bu, XB
Buehler, M
Buescher, V
Bunichev, V
Burdin, S
Buszello, CP
Camacho-Perez, E
Casey, BCK
Castilla-Valdez, H
Caughron, S
Chakrabarti, S
Chakraborty, D
Chan, KM
Chandra, A
Chapon, E
Chen, G
Chevalier-Thery, S
Cho, SW
Choi, S
Choudhary, B
Cihangir, S
Claes, D
Clutter, J
Cooke, M
Cooper, WE
Corcoran, M
Couderc, F
Cousinou, MC
Croc, A
Cutts, D
Das, A
Davies, G
de Jong, SJ
De La Cruz-Burelo, E
Deliot, F
Demina, R
Denisov, D
Denisov, SP
Desai, S
Deterre, C
DeVaughan, K
Diehl, HT
Diesburg, M
Ding, PF
Dominguez, A
Dubey, A
Dudko, LV
Duggan, D
Duperrin, A
Dutt, S
Dyshkant, A
Eads, M
Edmunds, D
Ellison, J
Elvira, VD
Enari, Y
Evans, H
Evdokimov, A
Evdokimov, VN
Facini, G
Feng, L
Ferbel, T
Fiedler, F
Filthaut, F
Fisher, W
Fisk, HE
Fortner, M
Fox, H
Fuess, S
Garcia-Bellido, A
Garcia-Gonzalez, JA
Garcia-Guerra, GA
Gavrilov, V
Gay, P
Geng, W
Gerbaudo, D
Gerber, CE
Gershtein, Y
Ginther, G
Golovanov, G
Goussiou, A
Grannis, PD
Greder, S
Greenlee, H
Grenier, G
Gris, P
Grivaz, JF
Grohsjean, A
Grunendahl, S
Grunewald, MW
Guillemin, T
Gutierrez, G
Gutierrez, P
Haley, J
Han, L
Harder, K
Harel, A
Hauptman, JM
Hays, J
Head, T
Hebbeker, T
Hedin, D
Hegab, H
Heinson, AP
Heintz, U
Hensel, C
Heredia-De La Cruz, I
Herner, K
Hesketh, G
Hildreth, MD
Hirosky, R
Hoang, T
Hobbs, JD
Hoeneisen, B
Hogan, J
Hohlfeld, M
Howley, I
Hubacek, Z
Hynek, V
Iashvili, I
Ilchenko, Y
Illingworth, R
Ito, AS
Jabeen, S
Jaffre, M
Jayasinghe, A
Jeong, MS
Jesik, R
Jiang, P
Johns, K
Johnson, E
Johnson, M
Jonckheere, A
Jonsson, P
Joshi, J
Jung, AW
Juste, A
Kajfasz, E
Karmanov, D
Kasper, PA
Katsanos, I
Kehoe, R
Kermiche, S
Khalatyan, N
Khanov, A
Kharchilava, A
Kharzheev, YN
Kiselevich, I
Kohli, JM
Kozelov, AV
Kraus, J
Kumar, A
Kupco, A
Kurca, T
Kuzmin, VA
Lammers, S
Landsberg, G
Lebrun, P
Lee, HS
Lee, SW
Lee, WM
Lei, X
Lellouch, J
Li, D
Li, H
Li, L
Li, QZ
Lim, JK
Lincoln, D
Linnemann, J
Lipaev, VV
Lipton, R
Liu, H
Liu, Y
Lobodenko, A
Lokajicek, M
de Sa, RL
Lubatti, HJ
Luna-Garcia, R
Lyon, AL
Maciel, AKA
Madar, R
Magana-Villalba, R
Malik, S
Malyshev, VL
Maravin, Y
Martinez-Ortega, J
McCarthy, R
McGivern, CL
Meijer, MM
Melnitchouk, A
Menezes, D
Mercadante, PG
Merkin, M
Meyer, A
Meyer, J
Miconi, F
Mondal, NK
Mulhearn, M
Nagy, E
Naimuddin, M
Narain, M
Nayyar, R
Neal, HA
Negret, JP
Neustroev, P
Nguyen, HT
Nunnemann, T
Orduna, J
Osman, N
Osta, J
Padilla, M
Pal, A
Parashar, N
Parihar, V
Park, SK
Partridge, R
Parua, N
Patwa, A
Penning, B
Perfilov, M
Peters, Y
Petridis, K
Petrillo, G
Petroff, P
Pleier, MA
Podesta-Lerma, PLM
Podstavkov, VM
Popov, AV
Prewitt, M
Price, D
Prokopenko, N
Qian, J
Quadt, A
Quinn, B
Rangel, MS
Ranjan, K
Ratoff, PN
Razumov, I
Renkel, P
Ripp-Baudot, I
Rizatdinova, F
Rominsky, M
Ross, A
Royon, C
Rubinov, P
Ruchti, R
Sajot, G
Salcido, P
Sanchez-Hernandez, A
Sanders, MP
Santos, AS
Savage, G
Sawyer, L
Scanlon, T
Schamberger, RD
Scheglov, Y
Schellman, H
Schwanenberger, C
Schwienhorst, R
Sekaric, J
Severini, H
Shabalina, E
Shary, V
Shaw, S
Shchukin, AA
Shivpuri, RK
Simak, V
Skubic, P
Slattery, P
Smirnov, D
Smith, KJ
Snow, GR
Snow, J
Snyder, S
Soldner-Rembold, S
Sonnenschein, L
Soustruznik, K
Stark, J
Stoyanova, DA
Strauss, M
Suter, L
Svoisky, P
Titov, M
Tokmenin, VV
Tsai, YT
Tschann-Grimm, K
Tsybychev, D
Tuchming, B
Tully, C
Uvarov, L
Uvarov, S
Uzunyan, S
Van Kooten, R
van Leeuwen, WM
Varelas, N
Varnes, EW
Vasilyev, IA
Verdier, P
Verkheev, AY
Vertogradov, LS
Verzocchi, M
Vesterinen, M
Vilanova, D
Vokac, P
Wahl, HD
Wang, MHLS
Warchol, J
Watts, G
Wayne, M
Weichert, J
Welty-Rieger, L
White, A
Wicke, D
Williams, MRJ
Wilson, GW
Wobisch, M
Wood, DR
Wyatt, TR
Xie, Y
Yamada, R
Yang, S
Yasuda, T
Yatsunenko, YA
Ye, W
Ye, Z
Yin, H
Yip, K
Youn, SW
Yu, JM
Zennamo, J
Zhao, T
Zhao, TG
Zhou, B
Zhu, J
Zielinski, M
Zieminska, D
Zivkovic, L
AF Abazov, V. M.
Abbott, B.
Acharya, B. S.
Adams, M.
Adams, T.
Alexeev, G. D.
Alkhazov, G.
Alton, A.
Askew, A.
Atkins, S.
Augsten, K.
Avila, C.
Badaud, F.
Bagby, L.
Baldin, B.
Bandurin, D. V.
Banerjee, S.
Barberis, E.
Baringer, P.
Bartlett, J. F.
Bassler, U.
Bazterra, V.
Bean, A.
Begalli, M.
Bellantoni, L.
Beri, S. B.
Bernardi, G.
Bernhard, R.
Bertram, I.
Besancon, M.
Beuselinck, R.
Bhat, P. C.
Bhatia, S.
Bhatnagar, V.
Blazey, G.
Blessing, S.
Bloom, K.
Boehnlein, A.
Boline, D.
Boos, E. E.
Borissov, G.
Brandt, A.
Brandt, O.
Brock, R.
Bross, A.
Brown, D.
Brown, J.
Bu, X. B.
Buehler, M.
Buescher, V.
Bunichev, V.
Burdin, S.
Buszello, C. P.
Camacho-Perez, E.
Casey, B. C. K.
Castilla-Valdez, H.
Caughron, S.
Chakrabarti, S.
Chakraborty, D.
Chan, K. M.
Chandra, A.
Chapon, E.
Chen, G.
Chevalier-Thery, S.
Cho, S. W.
Choi, S.
Choudhary, B.
Cihangir, S.
Claes, D.
Clutter, J.
Cooke, M.
Cooper, W. E.
Corcoran, M.
Couderc, F.
Cousinou, M. -C.
Croc, A.
Cutts, D.
Das, A.
Davies, G.
de Jong, S. J.
De La Cruz-Burelo, E.
Deliot, F.
Demina, R.
Denisov, D.
Denisov, S. P.
Desai, S.
Deterre, C.
DeVaughan, K.
Diehl, H. T.
Diesburg, M.
Ding, P. F.
Dominguez, A.
Dubey, A.
Dudko, L. V.
Duggan, D.
Duperrin, A.
Dutt, S.
Dyshkant, A.
Eads, M.
Edmunds, D.
Ellison, J.
Elvira, V. D.
Enari, Y.
Evans, H.
Evdokimov, A.
Evdokimov, V. N.
Facini, G.
Feng, L.
Ferbel, T.
Fiedler, F.
Filthaut, F.
Fisher, W.
Fisk, H. E.
Fortner, M.
Fox, H.
Fuess, S.
Garcia-Bellido, A.
Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A.
Garcia-Guerra, G. A.
Gavrilov, V.
Gay, P.
Geng, W.
Gerbaudo, D.
Gerber, C. E.
Gershtein, Y.
Ginther, G.
Golovanov, G.
Goussiou, A.
Grannis, P. D.
Greder, S.
Greenlee, H.
Grenier, G.
Gris, Ph.
Grivaz, J. -F.
Grohsjean, A.
Gruenendahl, S.
Gruenewald, M. W.
Guillemin, T.
Gutierrez, G.
Gutierrez, P.
Haley, J.
Han, L.
Harder, K.
Harel, A.
Hauptman, J. M.
Hays, J.
Head, T.
Hebbeker, T.
Hedin, D.
Hegab, H.
Heinson, A. P.
Heintz, U.
Hensel, C.
Heredia-De La Cruz, I.
Herner, K.
Hesketh, G.
Hildreth, M. D.
Hirosky, R.
Hoang, T.
Hobbs, J. D.
Hoeneisen, B.
Hogan, J.
Hohlfeld, M.
Howley, I.
Hubacek, Z.
Hynek, V.
Iashvili, I.
Ilchenko, Y.
Illingworth, R.
Ito, A. S.
Jabeen, S.
Jaffre, M.
Jayasinghe, A.
Jeong, M. S.
Jesik, R.
Jiang, P.
Johns, K.
Johnson, E.
Johnson, M.
Jonckheere, A.
Jonsson, P.
Joshi, J.
Jung, A. W.
Juste, A.
Kajfasz, E.
Karmanov, D.
Kasper, P. A.
Katsanos, I.
Kehoe, R.
Kermiche, S.
Khalatyan, N.
Khanov, A.
Kharchilava, A.
Kharzheev, Y. N.
Kiselevich, I.
Kohli, J. M.
Kozelov, A. V.
Kraus, J.
Kumar, A.
Kupco, A.
Kurca, T.
Kuzmin, V. A.
Lammers, S.
Landsberg, G.
Lebrun, P.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, S. W.
Lee, W. M.
Lei, X.
Lellouch, J.
Li, D.
Li, H.
Li, L.
Li, Q. Z.
Lim, J. K.
Lincoln, D.
Linnemann, J.
Lipaev, V. V.
Lipton, R.
Liu, H.
Liu, Y.
Lobodenko, A.
Lokajicek, M.
de Sa, R. Lopes
Lubatti, H. J.
Luna-Garcia, R.
Lyon, A. L.
Maciel, A. K. A.
Madar, R.
Magana-Villalba, R.
Malik, S.
Malyshev, V. L.
Maravin, Y.
Martinez-Ortega, J.
McCarthy, R.
McGivern, C. L.
Meijer, M. M.
Melnitchouk, A.
Menezes, D.
Mercadante, P. G.
Merkin, M.
Meyer, A.
Meyer, J.
Miconi, F.
Mondal, N. K.
Mulhearn, M.
Nagy, E.
Naimuddin, M.
Narain, M.
Nayyar, R.
Neal, H. A.
Negret, J. P.
Neustroev, P.
Nguyen, H. T.
Nunnemann, T.
Orduna, J.
Osman, N.
Osta, J.
Padilla, M.
Pal, A.
Parashar, N.
Parihar, V.
Park, S. K.
Partridge, R.
Parua, N.
Patwa, A.
Penning, B.
Perfilov, M.
Peters, Y.
Petridis, K.
Petrillo, G.
Petroff, P.
Pleier, M. -A.
Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.
Podstavkov, V. M.
Popov, A. V.
Prewitt, M.
Price, D.
Prokopenko, N.
Qian, J.
Quadt, A.
Quinn, B.
Rangel, M. S.
Ranjan, K.
Ratoff, P. N.
Razumov, I.
Renkel, P.
Ripp-Baudot, I.
Rizatdinova, F.
Rominsky, M.
Ross, A.
Royon, C.
Rubinov, P.
Ruchti, R.
Sajot, G.
Salcido, P.
Sanchez-Hernandez, A.
Sanders, M. P.
Santos, A. S.
Savage, G.
Sawyer, L.
Scanlon, T.
Schamberger, R. D.
Scheglov, Y.
Schellman, H.
Schwanenberger, C.
Schwienhorst, R.
Sekaric, J.
Severini, H.
Shabalina, E.
Shary, V.
Shaw, S.
Shchukin, A. A.
Shivpuri, R. K.
Simak, V.
Skubic, P.
Slattery, P.
Smirnov, D.
Smith, K. J.
Snow, G. R.
Snow, J.
Snyder, S.
Soeldner-Rembold, S.
Sonnenschein, L.
Soustruznik, K.
Stark, J.
Stoyanova, D. A.
Strauss, M.
Suter, L.
Svoisky, P.
Titov, M.
Tokmenin, V. V.
Tsai, Y. -T.
Tschann-Grimm, K.
Tsybychev, D.
Tuchming, B.
Tully, C.
Uvarov, L.
Uvarov, S.
Uzunyan, S.
Van Kooten, R.
van Leeuwen, W. M.
Varelas, N.
Varnes, E. W.
Vasilyev, I. A.
Verdier, P.
Verkheev, A. Y.
Vertogradov, L. S.
Verzocchi, M.
Vesterinen, M.
Vilanova, D.
Vokac, P.
Wahl, H. D.
Wang, M. H. L. S.
Warchol, J.
Watts, G.
Wayne, M.
Weichert, J.
Welty-Rieger, L.
White, A.
Wicke, D.
Williams, M. R. J.
Wilson, G. W.
Wobisch, M.
Wood, D. R.
Wyatt, T. R.
Xie, Y.
Yamada, R.
Yang, S.
Yasuda, T.
Yatsunenko, Y. A.
Ye, W.
Ye, Z.
Yin, H.
Yip, K.
Youn, S. W.
Yu, J. M.
Zennamo, J.
Zhao, T.
Zhao, T. G.
Zhou, B.
Zhu, J.
Zielinski, M.
Zieminska, D.
Zivkovic, L.
CA D0 Collaboration
TI Measurement of the semileptonic charge asymmetry in B-0 meson mixing
with the D0 detector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTROWEAK BARYOGENESIS; CP VIOLATION; DECAYS
AB We present a measurement of the semileptonic mixing asymmetry for B-0 mesons, a(sl)(d), using two independent decay channels: B-0 -> mu+D-X, with D- ->! K+ pi(-) pi(-); and B-0 -> mu+D*X-, with D*(-) -> (D) over bar (0) pi(-), (D) over bar (-)(0) K+ pi(-) (and charge conjugate processes). We use a data sample corresponding to 10.4 fb(-1) of p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV, collected with the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. We extract the charge asymmetries in these two channels as a function of the visible proper decay length of the B-0 meson, correct for detector-related asymmetries using data-driven methods, and account for dilution from charge-symmetric processes using Monte Carlo simulation. The final measurement combines four signal visible proper decay length regions for each channel, yielding a(sl)(d) = [0.68 +/- 0: 45(stat) +/- 0.14(syst)]%. This is the single most precise measurement of this parameter, with uncertainties smaller than the current world average of B factory measurements.
C1 [Abazov, V. M.; Alexeev, G. D.; Golovanov, G.; Kharzheev, Y. N.; Malyshev, V. L.; Tokmenin, V. V.; Verkheev, A. Y.; Vertogradov, L. S.; Yatsunenko, Y. A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Maciel, A. K. A.; Rangel, M. S.; Santos, A. S.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, LAFEX, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Begalli, M.] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Han, L.; Jiang, P.; Liu, Y.; Yang, S.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Negret, J. P.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Soustruznik, K.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Hubacek, Z.; Hynek, V.; Simak, V.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Kupco, A.; Lokajicek, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Ctr Particle Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Hoeneisen, B.] Univ San Francisco Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
[Badaud, F.; Gay, P.; Gris, Ph.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, LPC, CNRS, IN2P3, Clermont, France.
[Li, H.; Sajot, G.; Stark, J.] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, IN2P3,LPSC, Grenoble, France.
[Cousinou, M. -C.; Duperrin, A.; Geng, W.; Kajfasz, E.; Kermiche, S.; Nagy, E.; Osman, N.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Grivaz, J. -F.; Guillemin, T.; Jaffre, M.; Petroff, P.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, CNRS, IN2P3, Orsay, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Lellouch, J.; Li, D.] Univ Paris 06, LPNHE, Paris, France.
[Bernardi, G.; Brown, D.; Brown, J.; Enari, Y.; Lellouch, J.; Li, D.] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Bassler, U.; Besancon, M.; Chapon, E.; Chevalier-Thery, S.; Couderc, F.; Croc, A.; Deliot, F.; Deterre, C.; Grohsjean, A.; Hubacek, Z.; Royon, C.; Shary, V.; Titov, M.; Tuchming, B.; Vilanova, D.] CEA, Irfu, SPP, Saclay, France.
[Greder, S.; Miconi, F.; Ripp-Baudot, I.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS, IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon 1, IPNL, CNRS, IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Grenier, G.; Kurca, T.; Lebrun, P.; Verdier, P.] Univ Lyon, Lyon, France.
[Hebbeker, T.; Meyer, A.; Sonnenschein, L.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst 3A, Aachen, Germany.
[Bernhard, R.; Madar, R.] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Brandt, O.; Hensel, C.; Meyer, J.; Peters, Y.; Quadt, A.; Shabalina, E.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Buescher, V.; Fiedler, F.; Hohlfeld, M.; Weichert, J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Nunnemann, T.; Sanders, M. P.] Univ Munich, Munich, Germany.
[Wicke, D.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dutt, S.; Kohli, J. M.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Choudhary, B.; Dubey, A.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Acharya, B. S.; Banerjee, S.; Mondal, N. K.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Gruenewald, M. W.] Univ Coll Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
[Cho, S. W.; Choi, S.; Jeong, M. S.; Lee, H. S.; Lim, J. K.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Korea Detector Lab, Seoul, South Korea.
[Camacho-Perez, E.; Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A.; Garcia-Guerra, G. A.; Heredia-De La Cruz, I.; Luna-Garcia, R.; Magana-Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.] CINVESTAV, Mexico City 14000, DF, Mexico.
[de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.; van Leeuwen, W. M.] NIKHEF H, NL-1009 DB Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[de Jong, S. J.; Filthaut, F.; Meijer, M. M.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Gavrilov, V.; Kiselevich, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Boos, E. E.; Bunichev, V.; Dudko, L. V.; Karmanov, D.; Kuzmin, V. A.; Merkin, M.; Perfilov, M.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Denisov, S. P.; Evdokimov, V. N.; Kozelov, A. V.; Lipaev, V. V.; Popov, A. V.; Prokopenko, N.; Razumov, I.; Shchukin, A. A.; Stoyanova, D. A.; Vasilyev, I. A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Alkhazov, G.; Lobodenko, A.; Neustroev, P.; Scheglov, Y.; Uvarov, L.; Uvarov, S.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Juste, A.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Juste, A.] IFAE, Barcelona, Spain.
[Buszello, C. P.] Uppsala Univ, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Bertram, I.; Borissov, G.; Burdin, S.; Fox, H.; Ratoff, P. N.; Ross, A.; Williams, M. R. J.] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England.
[Beuselinck, R.; Davies, G.; Hays, J.; Jesik, R.; Jonsson, P.; Scanlon, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
[Ding, P. F.; Harder, K.; Head, T.; Hesketh, G.; McGivern, C. L.; Petridis, K.; Schwanenberger, C.; Soeldner-Rembold, S.; Suter, L.; Vesterinen, M.; Wyatt, T. R.; Zhao, T. G.] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Das, A.; Johns, K.; Lei, X.; Nayyar, R.; Varnes, E. W.] Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Ellison, J.; Heinson, A. P.; Joshi, J.; Li, L.; Padilla, M.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bandurin, D. V.; Blessing, S.; Hoang, T.; Wahl, H. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Bagby, L.; Baldin, B.; Bartlett, J. F.; Bellantoni, L.; Bhat, P. C.; Boehnlein, A.; Bross, A.; Bu, X. B.; Buehler, M.; Casey, B. C. K.; Cihangir, S.; Cooke, M.; Cooper, W. E.; Denisov, D.; Desai, S.; Diehl, H. T.; Diesburg, M.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, H. E.; Fuess, S.; Ginther, G.; Greenlee, H.; Gruenendahl, S.; Gutierrez, G.; Illingworth, R.; Ito, A. S.; Johnson, M.; Jonckheere, A.; Jung, A. W.; Kasper, P. A.; Khalatyan, N.; Lee, W. M.; Li, Q. Z.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lyon, A. L.; Melnitchouk, A.; Penning, B.; Podstavkov, V. M.; Rominsky, M.; Rubinov, P.; Savage, G.; Verzocchi, M.; Wang, M. H. L. S.; Xie, Y.; Yamada, R.; Yasuda, T.; Ye, Z.; Yin, H.; Youn, S. W.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Adams, M.; Bazterra, V.; Gerber, C. E.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA.
[Blazey, G.; Chakraborty, D.; Dyshkant, A.; Feng, L.; Fortner, M.; Hedin, D.; Menezes, D.; Salcido, P.; Uzunyan, S.] No Illinois Univ, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Schellman, H.; Welty-Rieger, L.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Evans, H.; Lammers, S.; Parua, N.; Price, D.; Van Kooten, R.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN 46323 USA.
[Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M. D.; Osta, J.; Ruchti, R.; Smirnov, D.; Warchol, J.; Wayne, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Hauptman, J. M.; Lee, S. W.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Chen, G.; Clutter, J.; Sekaric, J.; Wilson, G. W.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Maravin, Y.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Atkins, S.; Sawyer, L.; Wobisch, M.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71272 USA.
[Barberis, E.; Facini, G.; Haley, J.; Wood, D. R.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Alton, A.; Herner, K.; Neal, H. A.; Qian, J.; Yu, J. M.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Brock, R.; Caughron, S.; Edmunds, D.; Fisher, W.; Geng, W.; Johnson, E.; Linnemann, J.; Schwienhorst, R.; Shaw, S.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Bhatia, S.; Kraus, J.; Quinn, B.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Bloom, K.; Claes, D.; DeVaughan, K.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Katsanos, I.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA.
[Duggan, D.; Gershtein, Y.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Gerbaudo, D.; Tully, C.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Iashvili, I.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Smith, K. J.; Zennamo, J.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Demina, R.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Ginther, G.; Harel, A.; Petrillo, G.; Slattery, P.; Tsai, Y. -T.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Boline, D.; Chakrabarti, S.; Grannis, P. D.; Hobbs, J. D.; de Sa, R. Lopes; McCarthy, R.; Schamberger, R. D.; Tschann-Grimm, K.; Tsybychev, D.; Ye, W.] SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Evdokimov, A.; Patwa, A.; Pleier, M. -A.; Snyder, S.; Yip, K.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Snow, J.] Langston Univ, Langston, OK 73050 USA.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jayasinghe, A.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Strauss, M.; Svoisky, P.] Univ Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Hegab, H.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.] Oklahoma State Univ, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Cutts, D.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Landsberg, G.; Narain, M.; Parihar, V.; Partridge, R.; Zivkovic, L.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Howley, I.; Pal, A.; White, A.] Univ Texas Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Ilchenko, Y.; Kehoe, R.; Liu, H.; Renkel, P.] So Methodist Univ, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Chandra, A.; Corcoran, M.; Hogan, J.; Orduna, J.; Prewitt, M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Hirosky, R.; Mulhearn, M.; Nguyen, H. T.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
[Goussiou, A.; Lubatti, H. J.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
RP Abazov, VM (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
RI Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Merkin, Mikhail/D-6809-2012; Gerbaudo,
Davide/J-4536-2012; Li, Liang/O-1107-2015; Juste, Aurelio/I-2531-2015;
Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Santos,
Angelo/K-5552-2012; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Mercadante,
Pedro/K-1918-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Yip,
Kin/D-6860-2013; Fisher, Wade/N-4491-2013; Deliot, Frederic/F-3321-2014;
Sharyy, Viatcheslav/F-9057-2014; Max, Mad/E-5238-2010; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Kozelov, Alexander/J-3812-2014
OI Beuselinck, Raymond/0000-0003-2613-7446; Williams,
Mark/0000-0001-5448-4213; Grohsjean, Alexander/0000-0003-0748-8494;
Chapon, Emilien/0000-0001-6968-9828; Melnychuk,
Oleksandr/0000-0002-2089-8685; Ding, Pengfei/0000-0002-4050-1753;
Bassler, Ursula/0000-0002-9041-3057; Price, Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977;
Filthaut, Frank/0000-0003-3338-2247; Bertram, Iain/0000-0003-4073-4941;
Qian, Jianming/0000-0003-4813-8167; Evans, Harold/0000-0003-2183-3127;
Blazey, Gerald/0000-0002-7435-5758; Wahl, Horst/0000-0002-1345-0401;
Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; de Jong, Sijbrand/0000-0002-3120-3367;
Landsberg, Greg/0000-0002-4184-9380; Gershtein,
Yuri/0000-0002-4871-5449; Malik, Sudhir/0000-0002-6356-2655; Heredia De
La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351;
Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Li, Liang/0000-0001-6411-6107;
Sawyer, Lee/0000-0001-8295-0605; Hedin, David/0000-0001-9984-215X;
Juste, Aurelio/0000-0002-1558-3291; Blessing, Susan/0000-0002-4455-7279;
Duperrin, Arnaud/0000-0002-5789-9825; Hoeneisen,
Bruce/0000-0002-6059-4256; Heinson, Ann/0000-0003-4209-6146; grannis,
paul/0000-0003-4692-2142; Dudko, Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; De La Cruz
Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Yip, Kin/0000-0002-8576-4311;
Sharyy, Viatcheslav/0000-0002-7161-2616; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829;
FU DOE; NSF (USA); CEA; CNRS/IN2P3 (France); MON; Rosatom; RFBR (Russia);
CNPq; FAPERJ; FAPESP; FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE; DST (India); Colciencias
(Colombia); CONACyT (Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC;
Royal Society (United Kingdom); MSMT; GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF; DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); Swedish Research Council (Sweden); CAS; CNSF
(China)
FX We thank the staffs at Fermilab and collaborating institutions, and
acknowledge support from the DOE and NSF (USA); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3
(France); MON, Rosatom, and RFBR (Russia); CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPESP, and
FUNDUNESP (Brazil); DAE and DST (India); Colciencias (Colombia); CONACyT
(Mexico); NRF (Korea); FOM (The Netherlands); STFC and the Royal Society
(United Kingdom); MSMT and GACR (Czech Republic); BMBF and DFG
(Germany); SFI (Ireland); The Swedish Research Council (Sweden); and CAS
and CNSF (China).
NR 30
TC 40
Z9 40
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 072009
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.072009
PG 20
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 026FQ
UT WOS:000310260400001
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for supersymmetry in events with b-quark jets and missing
transverse energy in pp collisions at 7 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID SQUARK
AB Results are presented from a search for physics beyond the standard model based on events with large missing transverse energy, at least three jets, and at least one, two, or three b-quark jets. The study is performed using a sample of proton-proton collision data collected at root s = 7 TeV with the CMS detector at the LHC in 2011. The integrated luminosity of the sample is 4.98 fb(-1). The observed number of events is found to be consistent with the standard model expectation, which is evaluated using control samples in the data. The results are used to constrain cross sections for the production of supersymmetric particles decaying to b-quark-enriched final states in the context of simplified model spectra.
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[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Fabbri, F.; Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.; Tosi, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Tosi, S.] Univ Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.; Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Mccartin, J.; Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Costa, M.; De Remigis, P.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Nam, S. K.; Kim, V.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ansari, M. H.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Golutvin, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Konoplyanikov, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Savina, M.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Vazquez, D. Dominguez; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambientales & Tecnol CIEM, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Masetti, G.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Bachtis, M.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Magini, N.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Simon, S.; Sharma, S.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Wang, X.; Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Belyaev, A.; Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-Tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dubinin, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Park, M.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Khalil, S.; Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Li, W.; Gomez, G.; Ma, Y.; Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Luckey, P. D.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, IN USA.
[Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY USA.
[Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Park, M.; Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Giammanco, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale, Pisa, Italy.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Belyaev, A.; Basso, L.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Popov,
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Vyacheslav/D-6850-2012; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal,
Martti/F-4436-2012; Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra /G-3560-2012; Karancsi,
Janos/A-9710-2013; Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012;
Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Menasce, Dario
Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Varela,
Joao/K-4829-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen,
Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo, Davide/J-4536-2012;
Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix,
Josep/G-5414-2012; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Sznajder,
Andre/L-1621-2016; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh,
Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; My,
Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; Ragazzi,
Stefano/D-2463-2009; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi,
Claudio/B-5654-2015; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Bernardes, Cesar
Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen,
Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev,
Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl, Achim/E-8846-2011; Santoro,
Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Max,
Mad/E-5238-2010; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Azzi, Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Calderon,
Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz, Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013;
Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Wimpenny,
Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun,
Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013;
Janssen, Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi, Luigi
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Thiago/E-7091-2012
OI Raval, Amita/0000-0003-0164-4337; Torassa, Ezio/0000-0003-2321-0599;
CHANG, PAO-TI/0000-0003-4064-388X; Reis, Thomas/0000-0003-3703-6624;
Luukka, Panja/0000-0003-2340-4641; Sogut, Kenan/0000-0002-9682-2855;
Goldstein, Joel/0000-0003-1591-6014; Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740;
Grassi, Marco/0000-0003-2422-6736; Mercier, Damien/0000-0001-5063-7067;
Tabarelli de Fatis, Tommaso/0000-0001-6262-4685; Ulrich,
Ralf/0000-0002-2535-402X; Lenzi, Piergiulio/0000-0002-6927-8807;
Gutsche, Oliver/0000-0002-8015-9622; Rizzi, Andrea/0000-0002-4543-2718;
Gershtein, Yuri/0000-0002-4871-5449; Tricomi, Alessia
Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Malik, Sudhir/0000-0002-6356-2655; Fassi,
Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Leonidopoulos, Christos/0000-0002-7241-2114;
Blekman, Freya/0000-0002-7366-7098; Martinez Ruiz del Arbol,
Pablo/0000-0002-7737-5121; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467;
Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; bianco,
stefano/0000-0002-8300-4124; Demaria, Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465;
Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Bilki,
Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Safdi, Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319;
Costa, Salvatore/0000-0001-9919-0569; Lloret Iglesias,
Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Kasemann, Matthias/0000-0002-0429-2448;
Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350; WANG,
MIN-ZU/0000-0002-0979-8341; Popov, Andrey/0000-0002-1207-0984; Ligabue,
Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530;
Landsberg, Greg/0000-0002-4184-9380; Klyukhin,
Vyacheslav/0000-0002-8577-6531; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Novaes,
Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Karancsi, Janos/0000-0003-0802-7665; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo,
Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619;
Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario
Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia
Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Gonzi,
Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; HSIUNG, YEE/0000-0003-4801-1238; Levchenko,
Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Vidal Marono, Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987;
Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Faccioli, Pietro/0000-0003-1849-6692;
Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Staiano,
Amedeo/0000-0003-1803-624X; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396;
Tonelli, Guido Emilio/0000-0003-2606-9156; Beuselinck,
Raymond/0000-0003-2613-7446; Stober, Fred/0000-0003-2620-3159; Fiorendi,
Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255;
Abbiendi, Giovanni/0000-0003-4499-7562; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Vieira de
Castro Ferreira da Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; Toback,
David/0000-0003-3457-4144; Hernandez Calama, Jose
Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bean, Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Arce,
Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas,
Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Vilela
Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Trocsanyi,
Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Bedoya,
Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680;
Matorras, Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; Ragazzi,
Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; TUVE', Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM,
Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023;
Marinho, Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson,
Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731; Benussi, Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms,
Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070;
Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531; Sen,
Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306;
Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Max,
Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; Cerrada, Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Azzi,
Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330;
Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
Dogangun, Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La
Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226
FU Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Research; Belgian Fonds de la
Recherche Scientifique and Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek;
CNPq; CAPES; FAPERJ; FAPESP; Bulgarian Ministry of Education
and Science; CERN; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Ministry of Science and
Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Colombian
Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); Croatian Ministry of Science, Education
and Sport; Research Promotion Foundation; Cyprus; Ministry of Education
and Research; Recurrent Financing Contract [SF0690030s09]; European
Regional Development Fund; Estonia; Academy of Finland; Finnish Ministry
of Education and Culture; Helsinki Institute of Physics; Institut
National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules/CNRS;
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives/CEA,
France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung; Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher
Forschungszentren, Germany; General Secretariat for Research and
Technology, Greece; National Scientific Research Foundation; National
Office for Research and Technology, Hungary; Department of Atomic
Energy; Department of Science and Technology, India; Institute for
Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; Science
Foundation, Ireland; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy;
Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology; World Class
University program of NRF; Lithuanian Academy of Sciences; Mexican
Funding Agencies (CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI); Ministry of
Science and Innovation, New Zealand; Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission;
Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National Science Centre,
Poland; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); Ministry of Education and
Science of the Russian Federation; Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of
the Russian Federation; Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Foundation
for Basic Research; Ministry of Science and Technological Development of
Serbia; Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e Innovacion
and Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; ETH Board; ETH Zurich; PSI; SNF;
UniZH; Canton Zurich; SER; National Science Council, Taipei; Scientific
and Technical Research Council of Turkey; Turkish Atomic Energy
Authority; Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK; U.S.
Department of Energy; U.S. National Science Foundation; Marie-Curie
programme; European Research Council (European Union); Leventis
Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation;
Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la
Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium);
Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium);
Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; Compagnia di San
Paolo (Torino); HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science;
European Union, Regional Development Fund
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and
administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes. This work was
supported by the Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Research; the
Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique and Fonds voor
Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; the Brazilian Funding Agencies
(CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP); the Bulgarian Ministry of
Education and Science; CERN; the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ministry
of Science and Technology, and National Natural Science Foundation of
China; the Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS); the Croatian Ministry
of Science, Education and Sport; the Research Promotion Foundation,
Cyprus; the Ministry of Education and Research, Recurrent Financing
Contract SF0690030s09 and European Regional Development Fund, Estonia;
the Academy of Finland, Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture, and
Helsinki Institute of Physics; the Institut National de Physique
Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules/CNRS, and Commissariat a
l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives/CEA, France; the
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft, and Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher
Forschungszentren, Germany; the General Secretariat for Research and
Technology, Greece; the National Scientific Research Foundation, and
National Office for Research and Technology, Hungary; the Department of
Atomic Energy and the Department of Science and Technology, India; the
Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran; the
Science Foundation, Ireland; the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare,
Italy; the Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology and the
World Class University program of NRF, Korea; the Lithuanian Academy of
Sciences; the Mexican Funding Agencies (CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and
UASLP-FAI); the Ministry of Science and Innovation, New Zealand; the
Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission; the Ministry of Science and Higher
Education and the National Science Centre, Poland; the Fundacao para a
Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia,
Ukraine, Uzbekistan); the Ministry of Education and Science of the
Russian Federation, the Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian
Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Russian Foundation for
Basic Research; the Ministry of Science and Technological Development of
Serbia; the Secretaria de Estado de Investigacion, Desarrollo e
Innovacion and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Swiss
Funding Agencies (ETH Board, ETH Zurich, PSI, SNF, UniZH, Canton Zurich,
and SER); the National Science Council, Taipei; the Scientific and
Technical Research Council of Turkey, and Turkish Atomic Energy
Authority; the Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK; the U.S.
Department of Energy, and the U.S. National Science Foundation.
Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the
European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the
A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the
Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la
Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the
Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium);
the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di
San Paolo (Torino); and the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for
Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development
Fund.
NR 46
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 67
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 072010
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.072010
PG 29
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 026FQ
UT WOS:000310260400002
ER
PT J
AU Dusling, K
Epelbaum, T
Gelis, F
Venugopalan, R
AF Dusling, Kevin
Epelbaum, Thomas
Gelis, Francois
Venugopalan, Raju
TI Instability induced pressure isotropization in a longitudinally
expanding system
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID COLOR GLASS CONDENSATE; HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA;
RENORMALIZATION-GROUP; LARGE NUCLEI; SMALL X; THERMALIZATION;
COLLABORATION; FLUCTUATIONS; PERSPECTIVE
AB In two previous works [K. Dusling, T. Epelbaum, F. Gelis, and R. Venugopalan, Nucl. Phys. A850, 69 (2011); T. Epelbaum and F. Gelis, Nucl. Phys. A872, 210 (2011)], we studied the time evolution of a system of real scalar fields with quartic coupling that shares important features with the color glass condensate description of heavy-ion collisions. Our primary objective was to understand how such a system, when initialized with a nonperturbatively large classical field configuration, reaches thermal equilibrium. An essential goal of these works was to highlight the role played by the quantum fluctuations. However, these studies considered only a system confined within a box of fixed volume. In the present paper, we extend this work to a system that expands in the longitudinal direction, thereby, more closely mimicking a heavy-ion collision. We conclude that the microscopic processes that drive the system toward equilibrium are able to keep up with the expansion of the system; the pressure tensor becomes isotropic despite the anisotropic expansion.
C1 [Dusling, Kevin] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
[Epelbaum, Thomas; Gelis, Francois] CEA DSM Saclay, Inst Phys Theor URA CNRS 2306, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Venugopalan, Raju] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Dusling, K (reprint author), N Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA.
RI Epelbaum, Thomas/D-1138-2013;
OI Dusling, Kevin/0000-0001-9598-0416
FU Agence Nationale de la Recherche [11-BS04-015-01]; Brookhaven National
Laboratory; Institute of Nuclear Theory; U.S. Department of Energy under
DOE [DE-FG02-03ER41260, DE-AC02-98CH10886]; GENCI-CCRT
[2012-t2012056929]
FX We would like to thank J. Berges, J.-P. Blaizot, J. Liao, L. McLerran,
and S. Schlichting for useful discussions. F. G. and T. E. are supported
by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche Project No. 11-BS04-015-01. F.
G. would also like to thank the Brookhaven National Laboratory and the
Institute of Nuclear Theory, where parts of this work were performed,
for their hospitality and support. K. D. and R. V. are supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy under DOE Contracts No. DE-FG02-03ER41260 and
No. DE-AC02-98CH10886, respectively. This work was performed using the
computing resources from GENCI-CCRT (Grant No. 2012-t2012056929).
NR 80
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 26
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 8
AR 085040
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.085040
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 026FS
UT WOS:000310260600010
ER
PT J
AU Gardner, WP
Harrington, GA
Smerdon, BD
AF Gardner, W. Payton
Harrington, Glenn A.
Smerdon, Brian D.
TI Using excess He-4 to quantify variability in aquitard leakage
SO JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Environmental tracers; Noble gas geochemistry; Arid zone hydrology;
Groundwater discharge
ID GREAT-ARTESIAN-BASIN; GROUNDWATER-FLOW; PARIS BASIN; NOBLE-GASES; PORE
WATERS; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION; RADIOGENIC HELIUM; DEEP GROUNDWATER;
SOLUTE TRANSPORT; GEOLOGIC EVENTS
AB Fluid flux through aquitards controls the rate of recharge, discharge, cross-formational fluid flow and contaminant transport in subsurface systems. In this paper, concentrations of He-4 are used to investigate the spatial distribution of vertical fluid flux through the regionally extensive Great Artesian Basin aquitard system in northern South Australia. Two vertical profiles of He-4 concentration in aquitard pore water, augmented with regional sampling of aquifers above and below the aquitard were used to estimate fluid flux at multiple locations over a large spatial area. He-4 concentrations in the shallow aquifer above the Great Artesian Basin range from atmospheric equilibrium to 1000 times enriched over atmosphere. Fluid flux through the aquitard was estimated by fitting observed helium concentrations at each sampling site with a 1-D model of helium transport through the aquitard. Estimated fluid fluxes through the aquitard vary over three orders of magnitude across the study area. In areas of competent aquitard, fluid fluxes are less than 0.003 mm/yr, and mass transport of helium is dominated by molecular diffusion. Preferential discharge zones are clearly identifiable with fluid fluxes up to 3 mm/yr. Our results show that fluid flux through a regionally extensive aquitard can be highly variable at large spatial scales, and that He-4 concentrations in aquifers bounding the aquitard system provide a convenient and sensitive method for investigating aquitard flux at the regional scale. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Gardner, W. Payton] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Gardner, W. Payton; Harrington, Glenn A.; Smerdon, Brian D.] CSIRO, CSIRO Water Hlth Country Flagship, Land & Water, Glen Osmond, SA, Australia.
RP Gardner, WP (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM wpgardn@sandia.gov; glenn.harrington@csiro.au; brian.smerdon@csiro.au
RI Harrington, Glenn/C-4786-2011; Smerdon, Brian/C-5422-2011
FU Australian Government National Water Commission; CSIRO Water for a
Healthy Country National Research Flagship
FX Funding for this work was provided in part through the Australian
Government National Water Commission's Groundwater Action Plan,
administered through the South Australian Arid Lands Natural Resources
Management Board and Flinders University of South Australia, and in part
by CSIRO Water for a Healthy Country National Research Flagship.
NR 50
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 26
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-1694
J9 J HYDROL
JI J. Hydrol.
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 468
BP 63
EP 75
DI 10.1016/j.jhydro1.2012.08.014
PG 13
WC Engineering, Civil; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Water Resources
SC Engineering; Geology; Water Resources
GA 028IE
UT WOS:000310415200006
ER
PT J
AU Dang, NC
Bolme, CA
Moore, DS
McGrane, SD
AF Dang, N. C.
Bolme, C. A.
Moore, D. S.
McGrane, S. D.
TI Shock Induced Chemistry In Liquids Studied With Ultrafast Dynamic
Ellipsometry And Visible Transient Absorption Spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID STOKES-RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; EQUATION-OF-STATE; VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY;
INDUCED DECOMPOSITION; CARBON-TETRACHLORIDE; CHEMICAL-REACTIONS; NEAT
NITROMETHANE; COMPRESSION DATA; PRESSURE; TEMPERATURE
AB The response to ultrafast laser shock loading of nine liquids was monitored in an effort to reveal evidence of chemical changes occurring during the first 350 ps following the shock front. In an effort to compare molecular structures possessing a variety of common bonding patterns, data were acquired for the liquids: cyclohexane, cyclohexene, 1,3-cyclohexadiene, benzene, water, acetonitrtle, acrylonitrile, tert-butylacetylene, and phenylacetylene. Transient absorption spectra were measured in the spectral region from 440 to 780 nm over shock stress states from 7 to 20 GPa. Ultrafast dynamic ellipsometry was used to measure the shock and particle velocity as well as the shocked refractive index. Significant transient absorption attributed to chemical reaction was observed for shocked phenylacetylene and acrylonitrile. Evidence of volume decreasing chemical reactions was also observed in the ultrafast dynamic ellipsometry data for phenylacetylene and acrylonitrile. The liquid 1,3-cyclohexadiene exhibited volume decreasing reaction in the ultrafast dynamic ellipsometry data but did not exhibit an increase in the transient absorption spectra. There was no evidence of chemical reaction in cyclohexane, cyclohexene, benzene, water, acetonitrfle, or tert-butylacetylene in the first 350 ps, despite the application of shock stress that was in many cases well above the reaction threshold observed at microsecond time scales.
C1 [Dang, N. C.; Bolme, C. A.; Moore, D. S.; McGrane, S. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Shock & Detonat Phys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Dang, NC (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Shock & Detonat Phys Grp, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM dangnc@lanl.gov
OI Mcgrane, Shawn/0000-0002-2978-3980; Bolme, Cynthia/0000-0002-1880-271X
FU Los Alamos National Laboratory Directed Research and Development
program, DTRA Basic Research and Science Campaign 2: HE Science
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of this work through the
Los Alamos National Laboratory Directed Research and Development
program, DTRA Basic Research and Science Campaign 2: HE Science. The
authors also thank Drs. Dana Dattelbaum and Stephen Sheffield for
helpful discussions and sharing unpublished results relevant to the
interpretation of data here.
NR 74
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 1
U2 45
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 42
BP 10301
EP 10309
DI 10.1021/jp307464w
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 024PJ
UT WOS:000310120800005
PM 22992159
ER
PT J
AU Hobeika, N
Malval, JP
Chaumeil, H
Roucoules, V
Morlet-Savary, F
Le Nouen, D
Gritti, F
AF Hobeika, Nelly
Malval, Jean-Pierre
Chaumeil, Helene
Roucoules, Vincent
Morlet-Savary, Fabrice
Le Nouen, Didier
Gritti, Fabrice
TI Abnormal Enhancement of the Photoisomerization Process in a
trans-Nitroalkoxystilbene Dimer Sequestered in beta-Cyclodextrin
Cavities
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID INCLUSION COMPLEXES; ALPHA-CYCLODEXTRIN; GAMMA-CYCLODEXTRIN;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; P-DIMETHYLAMINOBENZONITRILE; CIS PHOTOISOMERIZATION;
QUANTUM YIELDS; FLUORESCENCE; DYNAMICS; ISOMERIZATION
AB We report on the synthesis and the photophysical properties of a trans-nitroalkoxystilbene dimer (DPNS). The fluorescence quantum yield (Phi(f)), the Stokes shift, and the quantum yield for the trans-to-cis photoisomerization (Phi(t -> c)) are strongly dependent on the nature of the solvent. Upon increasing solvent polarity, Phi(f) increases together with the decrease of Phi(t -> c). This solvent-induced reverse behavior mainly stems from the progressive stabilization of a highly polar twisted internal charge transfer state (TICT) at excited singlet level which opens a competing channel to photoisomerization. In the presence of hydroxylic substrates (i.e., alcohols or water), fluorescence of DPNS is strongly quenched due to a hydrogen bonding interaction at excited state. The efficiency of the process is clearly correlated to the H-bond donor ability of the quencher. In aqueous solution, the major formation of a 2:1 host guest complex with beta-cyclodextrins (beta-CD) prevents the quenching by H2O and leads to a 50-fold increase of the fluorescence signal together with a strong band blue-shift with respect to that of the free chromophore. This latter effect was rationalized in terms of a severe reduction of the solvent-induced stabilization of the TICT state. As a consequence, the trans-to-cis photoisomerization reaction is reactivated and leads to a paradoxical 14 fold increase of Phi(t -> c) even though DPNS is sequestered in beta-CD cavities.
C1 [Hobeika, Nelly; Malval, Jean-Pierre; Roucoules, Vincent; Morlet-Savary, Fabrice] Univ Haute Alsace, Inst Sci Mat Mulhouse, LRC CNRS 7228, F-68057 Mulhouse, France.
[Chaumeil, Helene; Le Nouen, Didier] Univ Haute Alsace, Lab Chim Organ & Bioorgan, EA 4566, ENSCMu,Inst JB Donnet, F-68093 Mulhouse, France.
[Gritti, Fabrice] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Gritti, Fabrice] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Malval, JP (reprint author), Univ Haute Alsace, Inst Sci Mat Mulhouse, LRC CNRS 7228, 15 Rue Jean Starcky, F-68057 Mulhouse, France.
EM jean-pierre.malval@uha.fr
NR 59
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 42
BP 10328
EP 10337
DI 10.1021/jp304852b
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 024PJ
UT WOS:000310120800008
PM 23016561
ER
PT J
AU Baldauf, T
Seljak, U
Desjacques, V
McDonald, P
AF Baldauf, Tobias
Seljak, Uros
Desjacques, Vincent
McDonald, Patrick
TI Evidence for quadratic tidal tensor bias from the halo bispectrum
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE; N-BODY SIMULATIONS; DARK-MATTER HALOES; GALAXY
FORMATION; ELLIPSOIDAL COLLAPSE; PERTURBATION-THEORY; 3-POINT FUNCTION;
POWER SPECTRUM; UNIVERSE; MODEL
AB The relation between the clustering properties of luminous matter in the form of galaxies and the underlying dark matter distribution is of fundamental importance for the interpretation of ongoing and upcoming galaxy surveys. The so-called local bias model, where galaxy density is a function of local matter density, is frequently discussed as a means to infer the matter power spectrum or correlation function from the measured galaxy correlation. However, gravitational evolution generates a term quadratic in the tidal tensor and thus nonlocal in the Eulerian density field, even if this term is absent in the initial conditions (Lagrangian space). Because the term is quadratic, it contributes as a loop correction to the power spectrum, so the standard linear bias picture still applies on very large scales; however, it contributes at leading order to the bispectrum for which it is significant on all scales. Such a term could also be present in Lagrangian space if halo formation were influenced by the tidal field. We measure the corresponding coupling strengths from the matter-matter-halo bispectrum in numerical simulations and find a nonvanishing coefficient for the tidal tensor term. We find no scale dependence of the inferred bias parameters up to k similar to 0.1h Mpc(-1) and that the tidal effect is increasing with halo mass. While the local Lagrangian bias picture is a better description of our results than the local Eulerian bias picture, our results suggest that there might be a tidal tensor bias already in the initial conditions. We also find that the coefficients of the quadratic density term deviate quite strongly from the theoretical predictions based on the spherical collapse model and a universal mass function. Both quadratic density and tidal tensor bias terms must be included in the modeling of galaxy clustering of current and future surveys if one wants to achieve the high precision cosmology promise of these data sets.
C1 [Baldauf, Tobias; Seljak, Uros] Univ Zurich, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8001 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Seljak, Uros; McDonald, Patrick] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Seljak, Uros] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Seljak, Uros] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Seljak, Uros] Ewha Womans Univ, Inst Early Universe, Seoul, South Korea.
[Desjacques, Vincent] Univ Geneva, Dept Theoret Phys, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[McDonald, Patrick] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Baldauf, T (reprint author), Univ Zurich, Inst Theoret Phys, Schonberggasse 9, CH-8001 Zurich, Switzerland.
EM baldauf@physik.uzh.ch
RI Desjacques, Vincent/A-1892-2014;
OI McDonald, Patrick/0000-0001-8346-8394
FU Swiss National Science Foundation; DOE; Swiss National Foundation
[200021-116696/1]; WCU [R32-10130]
FX As this paper was being completed the draft by Ref. [42] appeared, some
of which is based on a similar analysis with some similar conclusions.
The authors would like to thank Teppei Okumura, Ravi Sheth, Zvonimir
Vlah and Matias Zaldarriaga for discussions. T. B. would like to thank
the Berkeley Center for Cosmological Physics and the Lawrence Berkeley
Laboratory for the kind hospitality. V. D. acknowledges support from the
Swiss National Science Foundation. This work is supported by the DOE,
the Swiss National Foundation under Contract No. 200021-116696/1 and WCU
Grant No. R32-10130. The simulations were performed on the ZBOX3
supercomputer of the Institute for Theoretical Physics at the University
of Zurich.
NR 41
TC 66
Z9 66
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 8
AR 083540
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.083540
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025NO
UT WOS:000310196700002
ER
PT J
AU Morra, S
Giraudo, A
Di Nardo, G
King, PW
Gilardi, G
Valetti, F
AF Morra, Simone
Giraudo, Alberto
Di Nardo, Giovanna
King, Paul W.
Gilardi, Gianfranco
Valetti, Francesca
TI Site Saturation Mutagenesis Demonstrates a Central Role for Cysteine 298
as Proton Donor to the Catalytic Site in CaHydA [FeFe]-Hydrogenase
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID FE-ONLY HYDROGENASES; CLOSTRIDIUM-PASTEURIANUM; DIRECTED EVOLUTION;
H-CLUSTER; MECHANISM; ENZYMES; ACTIVATION; MATURATION; PROTEINS; CYCLE
AB [FeFe]-hydrogenases reversibly catalyse molecular hydrogen evolution by reduction of two protons. Proton supply to the catalytic site (H-cluster) is essential for enzymatic activity. Cysteine 298 is a highly conserved residue in all [FeFe]-hydrogenases; moreover C298 is structurally very close to the H-cluster and it is important for hydrogenase activity. Here, the function of C298 in catalysis was investigated in detail by means of site saturation mutagenesis, simultaneously studying the effect of C298 replacement with all other 19 amino acids and selecting for mutants with high retained activity. We demonstrated that efficient enzymatic turnover was maintained only when C298 was replaced by aspartic acid, despite the structural diversity between the two residues. Purified CaHydA C298D does not show any significant structural difference in terms of secondary structure and iron incorporation, demonstrating that the mutation does not affect the overall protein fold. C298D retains the hydrogen evolution activity with a decrease of k(cat) only by 2-fold at pH 8.0 and it caused a shift of the optimum pH from 8.0 to 7.0. Moreover, the oxygen inactivation rate was not affected demonstrating that the mutation does not influence O-2 diffusion to the active site or its reactivity with the H-cluster. Our results clearly demonstrate that, in order to maintain the catalytic efficiency and the high turnover number typical of [FeFe] hydrogenases, the highly conserved C298 can be replaced only by another ionisable residue with similar steric hindrance, giving evidence of its involvement in the catalytic function of [FeFe]-hydrogenases in agreement with an essential role in proton transfer to the active site.
C1 [Morra, Simone; Giraudo, Alberto; Di Nardo, Giovanna; Gilardi, Gianfranco; Valetti, Francesca] Univ Turin, Dept Life Sci & Syst Biol, Turin, Italy.
[King, Paul W.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO USA.
RP Valetti, F (reprint author), Univ Turin, Dept Life Sci & Syst Biol, Turin, Italy.
EM francesca.valetti@unito.it
RI King, Paul/D-9979-2011; GILARDI, GIANFRANCO/B-4523-2010;
OI King, Paul/0000-0001-5039-654X; Gilardi, Gianfranco/0000-0002-6559-276X;
Morra, Simone/0000-0003-1341-191X
FU project BIOH2 Regione Piemonte; Foundation "Compagnia di San Paolo
(Torino)"
FX This work was partially funded by project BIOH2 Regione Piemonte. SM was
supported by a PhD fellowship granted by the Foundation "Compagnia di
San Paolo (Torino)". The funders had no role in study design, data
collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 43
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 4
U2 30
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 7
IS 10
AR e48400
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0048400
PG 8
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 026GE
UT WOS:000310261800074
PM 23133586
ER
PT J
AU Celardo, GL
Borgonovi, F
Merkli, M
Tsifrinovich, VI
Berman, GP
AF Celardo, Giuseppe L.
Borgonovi, Fausto
Merkli, Marco
Tsifrinovich, Vladimir I.
Berman, Gennady P.
TI Superradiance Transition in Photosynthetic Light-Harvesting Complexes
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID UNSTABLE QUANTUM STATES; GREEN SULFUR BACTERIA; OVERLAPPING RESONANCES;
CHAOTIC SCATTERING; SYSTEMS; TRANSMISSION; STATISTICS; COHERENCE;
DYNAMICS; POLES
AB We investigate the role of long-lasting quantum coherence in the efficiency of energy transport at room temperature in Fenna-Matthews-Olson photosynthetic complexes. The excitation energy transfer due to coupling of the light-harvesting complex to the reaction center ("sink") is analyzed using an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. We show that, as the coupling to the reaction center is varied, maximal efficiency in energy transport is achieved in the vicinity of the superradiance transition, characterized by a segregation of the imaginary parts of the eigenvalues of the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. Our results demonstrate that the presence of the sink (which provides a quasi-continuum in the energy spectrum) is the dominant effect in the energy transfer which takes place even in the absence of a thermal bath. This approach allows one to study the effects of finite temperature and the effects of any coupling scheme to the reaction center. Moreover, taking into account a realistic electric dipole interaction, we show that the optimal distance from the reaction center to the Fenna-Matthews-Olson system occurs at the superradiance transition, and we show that this is consistent with available experimental data.
C1 [Celardo, Giuseppe L.; Borgonovi, Fausto] Univ Cattolica, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, I-25121 Brescia, Italy.
[Celardo, Giuseppe L.; Borgonovi, Fausto] Univ Cattolica, Interdisciplinary Labs Adv Mat Phys, I-25121 Brescia, Italy.
[Celardo, Giuseppe L.; Borgonovi, Fausto] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Merkli, Marco] Mem Univ Newfoundland, Dept Math & Stat, St John, NF A1C 5S7, Canada.
[Tsifrinovich, Vladimir I.] NYU, Polytech Inst, MetroTech Ctr 6, Dept Appl Phys, Brooklyn, NY 11201 USA.
[Berman, Gennady P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Celardo, GL (reprint author), Univ Cattolica, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Via Musei 41, I-25121 Brescia, Italy.
EM nicedirac@gmail.com
RI celardo, giuseppe/J-3629-2015;
OI celardo, giuseppe/0000-0002-3679-1954; borgonovi,
fausto/0000-0002-9730-1189
FU Regione Lombardia; CILEA Consortium through a LISA (Laboratory for
Interdisciplinary Advanced Simulation) Initiative grant; Universita
Cattolica [D.2.2 (2010)]; National Nuclear Security Administration of
the U.S. Department of Energy at the Los Alamos National Laboratory
[DE-AC52- 06NA25396]; NSERC Discovery Grant [205247]; Institut Henri
Poincare (IHP)
FX This work has been supported by Regione Lombardia and CILEA Consortium
through a LISA (Laboratory for Interdisciplinary Advanced Simulation)
Initiative (2010/11) grant [http://lisa.cilea.it]. Support from grant
D.2.2 (2010) from Universita Cattolica is also acknowledged. The work by
G.P.B. was carried out under the auspices of the National Nuclear
Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy at the Los
Alamos National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52- 06NA25396. M.M.
has been supported by the NSERC Discovery Grant No. 205247. F.B., M.M.,
and G.P.B thank the Institut Henri Poincare (IHP) for partial support at
the final stage of this work.
NR 46
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 42
BP 22105
EP 22111
DI 10.1021/jp302627w
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 024PL
UT WOS:000310121000001
ER
PT J
AU Subbaraman, R
Danilovic, N
Lopes, PP
Tripkovic, D
Strmcnik, D
Stamenkovic, VR
Markovic, NM
AF Subbaraman, Ram
Danilovic, N.
Lopes, P. P.
Tripkovic, D.
Strmcnik, D.
Stamenkovic, V. R.
Markovic, N. M.
TI Origin of Anomalous Activities for Electrocatalysts in Alkaline
Electrolytes
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID OXYGEN REDUCTION; OXIDE FORMATION; CO OXIDATION; ELECTRODES; ADSORPTION;
EVOLUTION; PT(111); IMPACT; MEDIA; MODEL
AB Pt extended surfaces and nanoparticle electrodes are used to understand the origin of anomalous activities for electrocatalytic reactions in alkaline electrolytes as a function of cycling/time. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) of the surfaces before and after cycling in alkaline electrolytes was used to understand the morphology of the impurities and their impact on the catalytic sites. The nature of the contaminant species is identified as 3d-transition metal cations, and the formation of hydr(oxy)oxides of these elements is established as the main reason for the observed behavior. We find that, while for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and the hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) the blocking of the sites by the undesired 3d-transition metal hydr(oxy)oxide species leads to deactivation of the reaction activities, the CO oxidation reaction and the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) can have beneficial effects from the same impurities, the latter being dependent on the exact nature of the adsorbing species. These results show the significance of impurities present in real electrolytes and their impact on electrocatalysis.
C1 [Subbaraman, Ram; Danilovic, N.; Lopes, P. P.; Tripkovic, D.; Strmcnik, D.; Stamenkovic, V. R.; Markovic, N. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
[Lopes, P. P.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim Sao Carlos, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil.
RP Markovic, NM (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
EM nmmarkovic@anl.gov
RI Lopes, Pietro/E-2724-2013
OI Lopes, Pietro/0000-0003-3211-470X
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Science, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357];
Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division at Argonne National
Laboratory; CAPES; FAPESP
FX This work was supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Science, U.S. Department of Energy,
under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. N.D. would like to thank the Chemical
Sciences and Engineering Division at Argonne National Laboratory for
funding. P.P.L. would like to thanks CAPES and FAPESP for financial
support.
NR 26
TC 31
Z9 32
U1 5
U2 111
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 42
BP 22231
EP 22237
DI 10.1021/jp3075783
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 024PL
UT WOS:000310121000015
ER
PT J
AU Fister, TT
Long, BR
Gewirth, AA
Shi, B
Assoufid, L
Lee, SS
Fenter, P
AF Fister, Tim T.
Long, Brandon R.
Gewirth, Andrew A.
Shi, Bing
Assoufid, Lahsen
Lee, Sang Soo
Fenter, Paul
TI Real-Time Observations of Interfacial Lithiation in a Metal Silicide
Thin Film
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID LI-ION BATTERIES; ANODE MATERIALS; RAY-REFLECTIVITY; LITHIUM; SYSTEM;
CR/SI; TIN
AB Interfacial reactions and phase transformations play a significant role in the capacity and reversibility of lithium batteries. Understanding interfacial structural changes is especially important in alloying or conversion reactions found in higher-capacity intermetallic or metal oxyfluoride systems. Using in-situ X-ray reflectivity, we observe the lithiation of a stratified chromium silicide film with sub-nanometer resolution as a model system for characterizing such lithiation mechanisms. In-situ X-ray reflectivity of the thin film reveals that the sample lithiates to form the 1 nm thick low-electron-density regions at the buried interfaces g separating each phase at sufficiently low electrochemical potentials. The reflectivity also indicates a significant accumulation of lithium at the surface at potentials approaching 0 V vs Li/Li+. The litigation on the surface is fully reversible, whereas that in the film is partially irreversible. The observed mechanism for interfacial lithiation is likely a general feature of intermetallic electrodes and could be optimized for higher surface area nanostructures.
C1 [Fister, Tim T.; Lee, Sang Soo; Fenter, Paul] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Long, Brandon R.; Gewirth, Andrew A.] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Shi, Bing; Assoufid, Lahsen] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Fister, TT (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM fister@anl.gov
FU Center for Electrical Energy Storage: Tailored Interfaces, an Energy
Frontier Research Center; US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences
[AC02-06CH11]; U.S. Department of Energy
FX This research was supported as a part of the Center for Electrical
Energy Storage: Tailored Interfaces, an Energy Frontier Research Center
funded by the US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, under
Award DE-AC02-06CH11. The beamline staff at 33BM, Advanced Photon Source
(APS), provided valuable assistance. Research at sector 33 is supported
by the U.S. Department of Energy. Valuable feedback from John Vaughey
and Nouamane Laanait is greatly appreciated.
NR 23
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 65
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 42
BP 22341
EP 22345
DI 10.1021/jp305465j
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 024PL
UT WOS:000310121000030
ER
PT J
AU Yildirim, H
Sankaranarayanan, SKRS
Greeley, JP
AF Yildirim, Handan
Sankaranarayanan, Subramanian K. R. S.
Greeley, Jeffrey P.
TI Periodic Trends in Adsorption and Activation Energies for Heterometallic
Diffusion on (100) Transition Metal Surfaces
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL
THEORY; EVANS-POLANYI RELATION; WAVE BASIS-SET; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS;
SELF-DIFFUSION; C-C; ALLOY CATALYSTS; BOND SCISSION
AB A first-principles analysis of trends in metal-on-metal hopping diffusion for 64 admetal/substrate systems is presented. Focusing on the (100) facets of various transition metal substrates, we demonstrate that the calculated hopping diffusion barriers may be interpreted in terms of the cohesive energies of the admetals and substrates, as well as the lattice constants of the substrates. We further show that general linear relationships exist between the diffusion barriers and the corresponding adsorption energies on each transition metal substrate. The slopes in these Bronsted-Evans-Polanyi relationships are related to the degree of resemblance between the initial states and the transition states for hopping diffusion, and the slopes are found to depend sensitively on the nature of the transition metal substrate. Substrates with higher cohesive energies and smaller lattice constants generally exhibit smaller slopes and, therefore, a closer correspondence between the transition states and the initial states. These relationships, in addition to providing fundamental insights into trends in diffusion across different transition metal surfaces, give a powerful and convenient means of predicting diffusional kinetics from purely thermodynamic quantities. The results may ultimately provide a useful input to kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC)-type simulations, enabling efficient and accurate studies of heteroepitaxial metal-on-metal growth.
C1 [Yildirim, Handan; Sankaranarayanan, Subramanian K. R. S.; Greeley, Jeffrey P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Greeley, JP (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM ssankaranarayanan@anl.gov; jgreeley@anl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX A DOE Early Career Award for J.G., together with use of the Center for
Nanoscale Materials, was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The authors also acknowledge the use of the
computational facilities provided by CNM-ANL (Carbon Cluster) and Fusion
Clusters.
NR 63
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 3
U2 37
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 42
BP 22469
EP 22475
DI 10.1021/jp3089275
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 024PL
UT WOS:000310121000046
ER
PT J
AU Martinez, MT
Tseng, YC
Gonzalez, M
Bokor, J
AF Teresa Martinez, M.
Tseng, Yu-Chih
Gonzalez, Monica
Bokor, Jeffrey
TI Streptavidin as CNTs and DNA Linker for the Specific Electronic and
Optical Detection of DNA Hybridization
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; CARBON NANOTUBE TRANSISTORS; MOLECULAR
RECOGNITION ELEMENTS; ELECTRICAL DETECTION; HUMAN PLASMA; BLOOD-SERUM;
BIOSENSORS; APTAMERS; FUNCTIONALIZATION; PROTEINS
AB Streptavidin was used as an interlinker between single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and oligonucleotides for the electronic and optical detection of DNA hybridization. The aim of using streptavidin as a linker was to prevent nonspecific adsorption of biomolecules onto carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and also to prevent the aggregation of DNA strands or other contaminants to the source and drain electrodes that can modify the Schottky barrier. The electronic detection was performed by using arrays of CNTs field effect transistors (CNTFETs) and statistically significant changes in the threshold voltage and ION current were inferred. For the optical approach, a complementary DNA strand labeled with a dye was used, and the hybridization was detected by fluorescence microscopy. Streptavidin was noncovalently bonded to SWCNTs. Afterward, single strand DNA modified with biotin was attached to the streptavidin, followed by DNA hybridization with the complementary DNA strand. Direct addition of the complementary DNA strand to the SWNTs covered with streptavidin was also performed to rule out any false hybridization positives due to nonspecific adsorption, and neither electrical nor optical responses were recorded. The results indicated that streptavidin efficiently prevents nonspecific adsorption of high affinity molecules such as DNA onto CNTs. The wrapping of SWNTs with streptavidin allows both electrical and fluorescence detection of DNA hybridization.
C1 [Teresa Martinez, M.; Tseng, Yu-Chih; Gonzalez, Monica] CSIC, Inst Carboquim, Zaragoza, Spain.
[Teresa Martinez, M.; Bokor, Jeffrey] LBNL, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Tseng, Yu-Chih; Bokor, Jeffrey] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Martinez, MT (reprint author), CSIC, Inst Carboquim, Miguel Luesma 4, Zaragoza, Spain.
EM mtmartinez@icb.csic.es
RI Martinez, M Teresa/N-2163-2014; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014; Bokor,
Jeffrey/A-2683-2011
OI Martinez, M Teresa/0000-0003-4606-255X;
FU Spanish Projects [NAN2004-09415-C05-05]; MICINN [TEC2010-15736];
Molecular Foundry LBNL [126]; MSD Focus Center; Focus Center Research
Program (FCRP), Semiconductor Research Corporation Entity; Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DEAC02-05CH11231]
FX This work has been partially supported by the Spanish Projects
NAN2004-09415-C05-05 and MICINN TEC2010-15736 and by the Molecular
Foundry LBNL, Project 126 and the MSD Focus Center, one of six research
centers funded under the Focus Center Research Program (FCRP), a
Semiconductor Research Corporation Entity.; The devices were fabricated
at the UC Berkeley Micro lab. Work at the Molecular Foundry was
supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of
the U.S. Department of Energy under contract no. DEAC02-05CH11231.
NR 52
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 4
U2 29
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 42
BP 22579
EP 22586
DI 10.1021/jp306535d
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 024PL
UT WOS:000310121000060
ER
PT J
AU Wang, KF
Petrovic, C
AF Wang, Kefeng
Petrovic, C.
TI Multiband effects and possible Dirac states in LaAgSb2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID LINEAR MAGNETORESISTANCE; TOPOLOGICAL INSULATOR; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES;
RAGSB2 R; LA-ND; SURFACE; OSCILLATIONS; SM
AB Here, we report the possible signature of Dirac fermions in the magnetoresistance, Hall resistivity, and magnetothermopower of LaAgSb2. The opposite sign between the Hall resistivity and Seebeck coefficient indicates the multiband effect. Electronic-structure calculations reveal the existence of the linear bands and the parabolic bands crossing the Fermi level. The large linear magnetoresistance was attributed to the quantum limit of the possible Dirac fermions or the breakdown of weak-field magnetotransport at the charge-density-wave phase transition. Analysis of Hall resistivity using a two-band model reveals that Dirac holes which dominate the electronic transport have much higher mobility and larger density than conventional electrons. The magnetic field suppresses the apparent Hall carrier density, and also induces the sign change of the Seebeck coefficient from negative to positive. These effects are possibly attributed to the magnetic field suppression of the density of states at the Fermi level originating from the quantum limit of the possible Dirac holes.
C1 [Wang, Kefeng; Petrovic, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Wang, KF (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RI Wang, Kefeng/E-7683-2011; Petrovic, Cedomir/A-8789-2009
OI Wang, Kefeng/0000-0002-8449-9720; Petrovic, Cedomir/0000-0001-6063-1881
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We than J. Warren for help with SEM measurements. Work at Brookhaven is
supported by the US DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 39
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 2
U2 55
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155213
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155213
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 025NI
UT WOS:000310195900005
ER
PT J
AU Ye, ZL
Zhang, S
Wang, Y
Park, YS
Zentgraf, T
Bartal, G
Yin, XB
Zhang, X
AF Ye, Ziliang
Zhang, Shuang
Wang, Yuan
Park, Yong-Shik
Zentgraf, Thomas
Bartal, Guy
Yin, Xiaobo
Zhang, Xiang
TI Mapping the near-field dynamics in plasmon-induced transparency
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCY; LIGHT
AB The photonic analog of atomic electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) introduces a sharp resonance in transmission within a broad absorption profile. The rapid dispersion of these structures leads to critical photonic applications such as integrated optical delay lines. To date, experimental demonstrations of such analogs have relied on the measurement of the far-field spectrum. Herewe present a near-field optical study of plasmon-induced transparency (PIT), a photonic analog with subwavelength-sized plasmonic resonators mimicking the bright and dark elements in EIT. Supported by numerical analyses, the optical near-field distributions at various wavelengths reveal the interference dynamics between the coupled bright and dark plasmonic resonators.
C1 [Ye, Ziliang; Zhang, Shuang; Wang, Yuan; Park, Yong-Shik; Zentgraf, Thomas; Bartal, Guy; Yin, Xiaobo; Zhang, Xiang] Univ Calif Berkeley, NSF Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr NSEC, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yin, Xiaobo; Zhang, Xiang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ye, ZL (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, NSF Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr NSEC, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM xiang@berkeley.edu
RI Yin, Xiaobo/A-4142-2011; Wang, Yuan/F-7211-2011; Zhang,
Xiang/F-6905-2011; Zentgraf, Thomas/G-8848-2013; Ye, Ziliang/A-2104-2011
OI Zentgraf, Thomas/0000-0002-8662-1101;
FU US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) MURI program
[FA9550-12-1-0024]
FX This research was supported by US Air Force Office of Scientific
Research (AFOSR) MURI program under grant no. FA9550-12-1-0024.
NR 20
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 1
U2 35
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155148
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155148
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 025NI
UT WOS:000310195900003
ER
PT J
AU Benedict, LX
Surh, MP
Castor, JI
Khairallah, SA
Whitley, HD
Richards, DF
Glosli, JN
Murillo, MS
Scullard, CR
Grabowski, PE
Michta, D
Graziani, FR
AF Benedict, Lorin X.
Surh, Michael P.
Castor, John I.
Khairallah, Saad A.
Whitley, Heather D.
Richards, David F.
Glosli, James N.
Murillo, Michael S.
Scullard, Christian R.
Grabowski, Paul E.
Michta, David
Graziani, Frank R.
TI Molecular dynamics simulations and generalized Lenard-Balescu
calculations of electron-ion temperature equilibration in plasmas
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID COUPLED HYDROGEN PLASMA; DENSE-PLASMAS; GAS; RELAXATION; MATTER;
SYSTEMS; STATE
AB We study the problem of electron-ion temperature equilibration in plasmas. We consider pure H at various densities and temperatures and Ar-doped H at temperatures high enough so that the Ar is fully ionized. Two theoretical approaches are used: classical molecular dynamics (MD) with statistical two-body potentials and a generalized Lenard-Balescu (GLB) theory capable of treating multicomponent weakly coupled plasmas. The GLB is used in two modes: (1) with the quantum dielectric response in the random-phase approximation (RPA) together with the pure Coulomb interaction and (2) with the classical ((h) over bar -> 0) dielectric response (both with and without local-field corrections) together with the statistical potentials. We find that the MD results are described very well by classical GLB including the statistical potentials and without local-field corrections (RPA only); worse agreement is found when static local-field effects are included, in contradiction to the classical pure-Coulomb case with like charges. The results of the various approaches are all in excellent agreement with pure-Coulomb quantum GLB when the temperature is high enough. In addition, we show that classical calculations with statistical potentials derived from the exact quantum two-body density matrix produce results in far better agreement with pure-Coulomb quantum GLB than classical calculations performed with older existing statistical potentials.
C1 [Benedict, Lorin X.; Surh, Michael P.; Castor, John I.; Khairallah, Saad A.; Whitley, Heather D.; Richards, David F.; Glosli, James N.; Scullard, Christian R.; Michta, David; Graziani, Frank R.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Murillo, Michael S.; Grabowski, Paul E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Michta, David] Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
RP Benedict, LX (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
OI Whitley, Heather/0000-0002-2344-8698
FU US Department of Energy at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Program at LLNL [12-SI-005]
FX We thank R. M. More, J. C. Weisheit, F. H. Streitz, A. B. Langdon, R. A.
London, J. Daligault, G. Dimonte, D. O. Gericke, R. E. Rudd, W. Mori,
and S. D. Baalrud for helpful discussions. This work was performed under
the auspices of the US Department of Energy at the Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. This work was
funded by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at
LLNL under tracking code No. 12-SI-005.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
EI 1550-2376
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 046406
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.046406
PN 2
PG 21
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 025NU
UT WOS:000310197300002
PM 23214699
ER
PT J
AU Gruber, A
Chen, JH
Valiev, D
Law, CK
AF Gruber, A.
Chen, J. H.
Valiev, D.
Law, C. K.
TI Direct numerical simulation of premixed flame boundary layer flashback
in turbulent channel flow
SO JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS
LA English
DT Article
DE channel flow; flames; turbulent reacting flows
ID WALL INTERACTION; HYDROGEN JET; CROSS-FLOW; PROPAGATION; STABILIZATION;
COMBUSTION; MECHANISMS; VELOCITY; KINETICS; BURNER
AB Direct numerical simulations are performed to investigate the transient upstream propagation (flashback) of premixed hydrogen-air flames in the boundary layer of a fully developed turbulent channel flow. Results show that the well-known near-wall velocity fluctuations pattern found in turbulent boundary layers triggers wrinkling of the initially flat flame sheet as it starts propagating against the main flow direction, and that the structure of the characteristic streaks of the turbulent boundary layer ultimately has an important impact on the resulting flame shape and on its propagation mechanism. It is observed that the leading edges of the upstream-propagating premixed flame are always located in the near-wall region of the channel and assume the shape of several smooth, curved bulges propagating upstream side by side in the spanwise direction and convex towards the reactant side of the flame. These leading-edge flame bulges are separated by thin regions of spiky flame cusps pointing towards the product side at the trailing edges of the flame. Analysis of the instantaneous velocity fields clearly reveals the existence, on the reactant side of the flame sheet, of backflow pockets that extend well above the wall-quenching distance. There is a strong correspondence between each of the backflow pockets and a leading edge convex flame bulge. Likewise, high-speed streaks of fast flowing fluid are found to be always colocated with the spiky flame cusps pointing towards the product side of the flame. It is suggested that the origin of the formation of the backflow pockets, along with the subsequent mutual feedback mechanism, is due to the interaction of the approaching streaky turbulent flow pattern with the Darrieus-Landau hydrodynamic instability and pressure fluctuations triggered by the flame sheet. Moreover, the presence of the backflow pockets, coupled with the associated hydrodynamic instability and pressure-flow field interaction, greatly facilitate flame propagation in turbulent boundary layers and ultimately results in high flashback velocities that increase proportionately with pressure.
C1 [Gruber, A.] SINTEF Energy Res, N-7465 Trondheim, Norway.
[Chen, J. H.; Valiev, D.] Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Valiev, D.; Law, C. K.] Princeton Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
RP Gruber, A (reprint author), SINTEF Energy Res, N-7465 Trondheim, Norway.
EM andrea.gruber@sintef.no
RI Valiev, Damir/H-7930-2012; Law, Chung /E-1206-2013;
OI Valiev, Damir/0000-0003-4271-4717
FU BIGCCS Centre; Research Council of Norway [178004/I30, 176059/I30];
office of Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725];
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of Energy; Combustion Energy
Frontier Research Center of the US Department of Energy
FX The work at SINTEF has been supported by the BIGCCS Centre, performed
under the Norwegian research program Centres for Energy Efficient
Research. The authors acknowledge the following partners for their
contributions: Aker Solutions, ConocoPhilips Skandinavia AS, Det Norske
Veritas AS, Gassco AS, Hydro Aluminium AS, Shell Technology AS,
Statkraft Development AS, StatoilHydro Petroleum AS, TOTAL E&P Norge AS
and the Research Council of Norway (grant numbers 178004/I30 and
176059/I30). Computational support for this project was provided by, and
this research used the resources of, the National Center for
Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is
supported by the office of Science of the US Department of Energy under
contract DE-AC05-00OR22725. The work at Sandia National Laboratories was
supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and
Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US Department of
Energy and by the Combustion Energy Frontier Research Center. SNL is a
multiprogramme laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed
Martin Company for the US DOE under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. The work
at Princeton University was also supported by the Combustion Energy
Frontier Research Center of the US Department of Energy.
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PU CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
PI NEW YORK
PA 32 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK, NY 10013-2473 USA
SN 0022-1120
EI 1469-7645
J9 J FLUID MECH
JI J. Fluid Mech.
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 709
BP 516
EP 542
DI 10.1017/jfm.2012.345
PG 27
WC Mechanics; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
SC Mechanics; Physics
GA 019ET
UT WOS:000309720600019
ER
PT J
AU Bamgbade, BA
Wu, Y
Burgess, WA
McHugh, MA
AF Bamgbade, B. A.
Wu, Y.
Burgess, W. A.
McHugh, M. A.
TI Experimental density and PC-SAFT modeling of Krytox (R)
(perfluoropolyether) at pressures to 275 MPa and temperatures to 533 K
SO FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA
LA English
DT Article
DE Perfluoropolyether; PFPE; Krytox (R); Demnum (R); Lubricant; High
pressure; Density; PC-SAFT
ID EQUATION-OF-STATE; PERTURBED-CHAIN SAFT; ASSOCIATING FLUID THEORY;
POLYMER SYSTEMS; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; N-ALKANES; VISCOSITY; LUBRICANTS;
BEHAVIOR
AB Density data from 298 to 533 K and to 275 MPa are reported for Krytox (R) GPL 102, a poly(perfluoropropyl ether) (PFPE) with a CF3-branched fluoropropylether repeat group. The Tait equation fit to each density isotherm have mean absolute percent deviations (MAPD) between 0.11 and 0.30% with standard deviations (SD) not exceeding 0.20%. The perturbed-chain statistical associating fluid theory (PC-SAFT) fit to the density data has an MAPD of 0.67% and an SD of 0.67%. Likewise the PC-SAFT fit to previously reported density data of Demnum (R), a PFPE with an n-fluoropropylether repeat group, has an MAPD of 0.22% and a SD of 0.21% for Demnum (R) S-20 and an MAPD of 0.27% with a SD of 0.14% for Demnum (R) S-65. The trends exhibited by the PC-SAFT pure component parameters obtained from the fits of these three PFPEs are similar to those reported for linear and branched hydrocarbons with the same number of carbons. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Bamgbade, B. A.; Wu, Y.; Burgess, W. A.; McHugh, M. A.] Off Res & Development, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Dept Energy, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
[Bamgbade, B. A.; Wu, Y.; McHugh, M. A.] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Chem & Life Sci Engn, Richmond, VA 23284 USA.
RP Bamgbade, BA (reprint author), VCU, Dept Chem & Life Sci Engn, 601 W Main St, Richmond, VA 23284 USA.
EM bamgbadeba@vcu.edu
FU National Energy Technology Laboratory's Office of Research and
Development; Strategic Center for Natural Gas and Oil under RES
[FE0004000]
FX This technical effort was performed in support of the National Energy
Technology Laboratory's Office of Research and Development, and the
Strategic Center for Natural Gas and Oil under RES contract
DE-FE0004000. The authors thank H. Baled, R.M. Enick, D. Tapriyal, and
B.D. Morreale, for stimulating technical discussions related to these
density studies.
NR 35
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PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-3812
J9 FLUID PHASE EQUILIBR
JI Fluid Phase Equilib.
PD OCT 25
PY 2012
VL 332
BP 159
EP 164
DI 10.1016/j.fluid.2012.07.008
PG 6
WC Thermodynamics; Chemistry, Physical; Engineering, Chemical
SC Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Engineering
GA 008QE
UT WOS:000308970800017
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Gonzalez, BA
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Bae, T
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bedeschi, F
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Bisello, D
Bizjak, I
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brigliadori, L
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Buzatu, A
Calamba, A
Calancha, C
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Campbell, M
Canelli, F
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Carron, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Chlebana, F
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Chung, WH
Chung, YS
Ciocci, MA
Clark, A
Clarke, C
Compostella, G
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Crescioli, F
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
Dagenhart, D
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
De Barbaro, P
Dell'Orso, M
Demortier, L
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dong, P
Dorigo, M
Dorigo, T
Ebina, K
Elagin, A
Eppig, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, S
Ershaidat, N
Eusebi, R
Farrington, S
Feindt, M
Fernandez, JP
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Frank, MJ
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Funakoshi, Y
Furic, I
Gallinaro, M
Garcia, JE
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakoumopoulou, V
Giannetti, P
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Goldschmidt, N
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Gonzalez, O
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Grillo, L
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
Da Costa, JG
Hahn, SR
Halkiadakis, E
Hamaguchi, A
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, D
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heck, M
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hewamanage, S
Hocker, A
Hopkins, W
Horn, D
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Hurwitz, M
Husemann, U
Hussain, N
Hussein, M
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jindariani, S
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kasmi, A
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Khotilovich, V
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kim, YJ
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Klimenko, S
Knoepfel, K
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Krop, D
Kruse, M
Krutelyov, V
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Kwang, S
Laasanen, AT
Lami, S
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lander, RL
Lannon, K
Lath, A
Latino, G
LeCompte, T
Lee, E
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Lee, SW
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Limosani, A
Lin, CJ
Lindgren, M
Lipeles, E
Lister, A
Litvintsev, DO
Liu, C
Liu, H
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maeshima, K
Maestro, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Marino, C
Martinez, M
Mastrandrea, P
Matera, K
Mattson, ME
Mazzacane, A
Mazzanti, P
McFarland, KS
McIntyre, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Mondragon, MN
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Morlock, J
Fernandez, PM
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
Neu, C
Neubauer, MS
Nielsen, J
Nodulman, L
Noh, SY
Norniella, O
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Okusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Griso, SP
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Papadimitriou, V
Paramonov, AA
Patrick, J
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Pellett, DE
Penzo, A
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Poprocki, S
Potamianos, K
Prokoshin, F
Pranko, A
Ptohos, F
Punzi, G
Rahaman, A
Ramakrishnan, V
Ranjan, N
Redondo, I
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Riddick, T
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodrigo, T
Rodriguez, T
Rogers, E
Rolli, S
Roser, R
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, A
Schmidt, EE
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Scribano, A
Scuri, F
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shochet, M
Shreyber-Tecker, I
Simonenko, A
Sinervo, P
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Soha, A
Sorin, V
Song, H
Squillacioti, P
Stancari, M
St Denis, R
Stelzer, B
Stelzer-Chilton, O
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Strycker, GL
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thome, J
Thompson, GA
Thomson, E
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefson, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Varganov, A
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vidal, M
Vila, I
Vilar, R
Vizan, J
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wagner, RL
Wakisaka, T
Wallny, R
Wang, SM
Warburton, A
Waters, D
Wester, WC
Whiteson, D
Wicklund, AB
Wicklund, E
Wilbur, S
Wick, F
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
Wittich, P
Wolbers, S
Wolfe, H
Wright, T
Wu, X
Wu, Z
Yamamoto, K
Yamato, D
Yang, T
Yang, UK
Yang, YC
Yao, WM
Yeh, GP
Yi, K
Yoh, J
Yorita, K
Yoshida, T
Yu, GB
Yu, I
Yu, SS
Yun, JC
Zanetti, A
Zeng, Y
Zhou, C
Zucchelli, S
AF Aaltonen, T.
Alvarez Gonzalez, B.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Appel, J. A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Asaadi, J.
Ashmanskas, W.
Auerbach, B.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Badgett, W.
Bae, T.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Barria, P.
Bartos, P.
Bauce, M.
Bedeschi, F.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Bhatti, A.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Bland, K. R.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Bortoletto, D.
Boudreau, J.
Boveia, A.
Brigliadori, L.
Bromberg, C.
Brucken, E.
Budagov, J.
Budd, H. S.
Burkett, K.
Busetto, G.
Bussey, P.
Buzatu, A.
Calamba, A.
Calancha, C.
Camarda, S.
Campanelli, M.
Campbell, M.
Canelli, F.
Carls, B.
Carlsmith, D.
Carosi, R.
Carrillo, S.
Carron, S.
Casal, B.
Casarsa, M.
Castro, A.
Catastini, P.
Cauz, D.
Cavaliere, V.
Cavalli-Sforza, M.
Cerri, A.
Cerrito, L.
Chen, Y. C.
Chertok, M.
Chiarelli, G.
Chlachidze, G.
Chlebana, F.
Cho, K.
Chokheli, D.
Chung, W. H.
Chung, Y. S.
Ciocci, M. A.
Clark, A.
Clarke, C.
Compostella, G.
Convery, M. E.
Conway, J.
Corbo, M.
Cordelli, M.
Cox, C. A.
Cox, D. J.
Crescioli, F.
Cuevas, J.
Culbertson, R.
Dagenhart, D.
d'Ascenzo, N.
Datta, M.
De Barbaro, P.
Dell'Orso, M.
Demortier, L.
Deninno, M.
Devoto, F.
d'Errico, M.
Di Canto, A.
Di Ruzza, B.
Dittmann, J. R.
D'Onofrio, M.
Donati, S.
Dong, P.
Dorigo, M.
Dorigo, T.
Ebina, K.
Elagin, A.
Eppig, A.
Erbacher, R.
Errede, S.
Ershaidat, N.
Eusebi, R.
Farrington, S.
Feindt, M.
Fernandez, J. P.
Field, R.
Flanagan, G.
Forrest, R.
Frank, M. J.
Franklin, M.
Freeman, J. C.
Funakoshi, Y.
Furic, I.
Gallinaro, M.
Garcia, J. E.
Garfinkel, A. F.
Garosi, P.
Gerberich, H.
Gerchtein, E.
Giagu, S.
Giakoumopoulou, V.
Giannetti, P.
Gibson, K.
Ginsburg, C. M.
Giokaris, N.
Giromini, P.
Giurgiu, G.
Glagolev, V.
Glenzinski, D.
Gold, M.
Goldin, D.
Goldschmidt, N.
Golossanov, A.
Gomez, G.
Gomez-Ceballos, G.
Goncharov, M.
Gonzalez, O.
Gorelov, I.
Goshaw, A. T.
Goulianos, K.
Grillo, L.
Grinstein, S.
Grosso-Pilcher, C.
Group, R. C.
Da Costa, J. Guimaraes
Hahn, S. R.
Halkiadakis, E.
Hamaguchi, A.
Han, J. Y.
Happacher, F.
Hara, K.
Hare, D.
Hare, M.
Harr, R. F.
Hatakeyama, K.
Hays, C.
Heck, M.
Heinrich, J.
Herndon, M.
Hewamanage, S.
Hocker, A.
Hopkins, W.
Horn, D.
Hou, S.
Hughes, R. E.
Hurwitz, M.
Husemann, U.
Hussain, N.
Hussein, M.
Huston, J.
Introzzi, G.
Iori, M.
Ivanov, A.
James, E.
Jang, D.
Jayatilaka, B.
Jeon, E. J.
Jindariani, S.
Jones, M.
Joo, K. K.
Jun, S. Y.
Junk, T. R.
Kamon, T.
Karchin, P. E.
Kasmi, A.
Kato, Y.
Ketchum, W.
Keung, J.
Khotilovich, V.
Kilminster, B.
Kim, D. H.
Kim, H. S.
Kim, J. E.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, S. B.
Kim, S. H.
Kim, Y. K.
Kim, Y. J.
Kimura, N.
Kirby, M.
Klimenko, S.
Knoepfel, K.
Kondo, K.
Kong, D. J.
Konigsberg, J.
Kotwal, A. V.
Kreps, M.
Kroll, J.
Krop, D.
Kruse, M.
Krutelyov, V.
Kuhr, T.
Kurata, M.
Kwang, S.
Laasanen, A. T.
Lami, S.
Lammel, S.
Lancaster, M.
Lander, R. L.
Lannon, K.
Lath, A.
Latino, G.
LeCompte, T.
Lee, E.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, J. S.
Lee, S. W.
Leo, S.
Leone, S.
Lewis, J. D.
Limosani, A.
Lin, C. -J.
Lindgren, M.
Lipeles, E.
Lister, A.
Litvintsev, D. O.
Liu, C.
Liu, H.
Liu, Q.
Liu, T.
Lockwitz, S.
Loginov, A.
Lucchesi, D.
Lueck, J.
Lujan, P.
Lukens, P.
Lungu, G.
Lys, J.
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Strologas, J.
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Thompson, G. A.
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Torretta, D.
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Vizan, J.
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Volpi, G.
Wagner, P.
Wagner, R. L.
Wakisaka, T.
Wallny, R.
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Warburton, A.
Waters, D.
Wester, W. C., III
Whiteson, D.
Wicklund, A. B.
Wicklund, E.
Wilbur, S.
Wick, F.
Williams, H. H.
Wilson, J. S.
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Winer, B. L.
Wittich, P.
Wolbers, S.
Wolfe, H.
Wright, T.
Wu, X.
Wu, Z.
Yamamoto, K.
Yamato, D.
Yang, T.
Yang, U. K.
Yang, Y. C.
Yao, W. -M.
Yeh, G. P.
Yi, K.
Yoh, J.
Yorita, K.
Yoshida, T.
Yu, G. B.
Yu, I.
Yu, S. S.
Yun, J. C.
Zanetti, A.
Zeng, Y.
Zhou, C.
Zucchelli, S.
CA CDF Collaboration
TI Measurement of the Bottom-Strange Meson Mixing Phase in the Full CDF
Data Set
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID DETECTOR
AB We report a measurement of the bottom-strange meson mixing phase beta(s) using the time evolution of B-s(0) -> J/psi(-> mu(+)mu(-))phi(-> K+K-) decays in which the quark-flavor content of the bottom-strange meson is identified at production. This measurement uses the full data set of proton-antiproton collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV collected by the Collider Detector experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron, corresponding to 9.6 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity. We report confidence regions in the two-dimensional space of beta(s) and the B-s(0) decay-width difference Delta Gamma(s) and measure beta(s) is an element of [-pi/2, -1.51]boolean OR[-0.06, 0.30]boolean OR[1.26, pi/2] at the 68% confidence level, in agreement with the standard model expectation. Assuming the standard model value of beta(s), we also determine Delta Gamma(s) = 0.068 +/- 0.026(stat) +/- 0.009(syst) ps(-1) and the mean B-s(0) lifetime tau(s) = 1.528 +/- 0.019(stat) +/- 0.009(syst) ps, which are consistent and competitive with determinations by other experiments.
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[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Chen, Y. C.; Hou, S.; Mitra, A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, S. M.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
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[Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.] Univ Athens, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Camarda, S.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Grinstein, S.; Martinez, M.; Ortolan, L.; Sorin, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, ICREA, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
[Bland, K. R.; Dittmann, J. R.; Frank, M. J.; Hatakeyama, K.; Hewamanage, S.; Kasmi, A.; Wu, Z.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
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[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Mussini, M.; Rimondi, F.; Zucchelli, S.] Univ Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, C. A.; Cox, D. J.; Erbacher, R.; Forrest, R.; Ivanov, A.; Lander, R. L.; Pellett, D. E.; Shalhout, S. Z.; Smith, J. R.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
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[Barbaro-Galtieri, A.; Cerri, A.; Lin, C. -J.; Lujan, P.; Lys, J.; Nielsen, J.; Pranko, A.; Yao, W. -M.] Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[D'Onofrio, M.; Manca, G.; McNulty, R.; Mehta, A.; Shears, T.] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England.
[Bizjak, I.; Campanelli, M.; Cerrito, L.; Lancaster, M.; Riddick, T.; Waters, D.] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England.
[Calancha, C.; Fernandez, J. P.; Gonzalez, O.; Redondo, I.] Ctr Invest Energet Medioambient & Tecnol, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Gomez-Ceballos, G.; Goncharov, M.; Paus, C.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
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[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Amidei, D.; Campbell, M.; Eppig, A.; Mietlicki, D.; Strycker, G. L.; Tecchio, M.; Varganov, A.; Wright, T.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Bromberg, C.; Hussein, M.; Huston, J.; Tollefson, K.] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Shreyber-Tecker, I.] ITEP, Moscow 117259, Russia.
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[Heinrich, J.; Keung, J.; Kroll, J.; Lipeles, E.; Pianori, E.; Rodriguez, T.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Whiteson, D.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
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[Morello, M. J.; Trovato, M.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Liu, C.; Rahaman, A.; Shepard, P. F.; Song, H.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Potamianos, K.; Ranjan, N.; Vidal, M.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Bodek, A.; Budd, H. S.; Chung, Y. S.; De Barbaro, P.; Han, J. Y.; McFarland, K. S.; Sakumoto, W. K.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Demortier, L.; Gallinaro, M.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10065 USA.
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[Halkiadakis, E.; Hare, D.; Lath, A.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Aurisano, A.; Elagin, A.; Eusebi, R.; Goldin, D.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Krutelyov, V.; Lee, E.; Lee, S. W.; McIntyre, P.; Nett, J.; Safonov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
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[Group, R. C.; Liu, H.; Neu, C.; Oksuzian, I.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22906 USA.
[Arisawa, T.; Ebina, K.; Funakoshi, Y.; Kimura, N.; Kondo, K.; Naganoma, J.; Sakurai, Y.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo 169, Japan.
[Clarke, C.; Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Chung, W. H.; Herndon, M.; Pondrom, L.; Ramakrishnan, V.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
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RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
RI Grinstein, Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; ciocci, maria agnese
/I-2153-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Introzzi,
Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; song,
hao/I-2782-2012; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Scodellaro,
Luca/K-9091-2014; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim, Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; maestro, paolo/E-3280-2010; Chiarelli,
Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Lysak, Roman/H-2995-2014; Moon,
Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014
OI Brucken, Jens Erik/0000-0001-6066-8756; Torre,
Stefano/0000-0002-7565-0118; iori, maurizio/0000-0002-6349-0380; Jun,
Soon Yung/0000-0003-3370-6109; Toback, David/0000-0003-3457-4144; Vidal
Marono, Miguel/0000-0002-2590-5987; Hays, Chris/0000-0003-2371-9723;
Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271; Robson,
Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Dorigo, Mirco/0000-0002-0681-6946; Gallinaro,
Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277; Simonenko, Alexander/0000-0001-6580-3638;
Lancaster, Mark/0000-0002-8872-7292; Lami, Stefano/0000-0001-9492-0147;
Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Margaroli,
Fabrizio/0000-0002-3869-0153; Latino, Giuseppe/0000-0002-4098-3502;
Group, Robert/0000-0002-4097-5254; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155; ciocci, maria agnese
/0000-0003-0002-5462; Introzzi, Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580;
Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924; song, hao/0000-0002-3134-782X;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330;
Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Warburton,
Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; maestro, paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288;
Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A. P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; Korean World Class
University Program; National Research Foundation of Korea; Science and
Technology Facilities Council; Royal Society, United Kingdom; Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion;
Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; Slovak RD Agency; Academy of
Finland; Australian Research Council (ARC)
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the
National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National
Science Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium
fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the Korean World Class University
Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and
Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, United Kingdom; the
Russian Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e
Innovacion, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D
Agency; the Academy of Finland; and the Australian Research Council
(ARC).
NR 30
TC 43
Z9 43
U1 3
U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 17
AR 171802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.171802
PG 8
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 025OQ
UT WOS:000310201000004
ER
PT J
AU Sadler, NC
Angel, TE
Lewis, MP
Pederson, LM
Chauvigne-Hines, LM
Wiedner, SD
Zink, EM
Smith, RD
Wright, AT
AF Sadler, Natalie C.
Angel, Thomas E.
Lewis, Michael P.
Pederson, LeeAnna M.
Chauvigne-Hines, Lacie M.
Wiedner, Susan D.
Zink, Erika M.
Smith, Richard D.
Wright, Aaron T.
TI Activity-Based Protein Profiling Reveals Mitochondrial Oxidative Enzyme
Impairment and Restoration in Diet-Induced Obese Mice
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-FAT-DIET; MUSCLE INSULIN-RESISTANCE; HUMAN SKELETAL-MUSCLE; ACID
OXIDATION; DYSFUNCTION; PHOSPHORYLATION; METABOLISM; EXERCISE; GENES;
RATS
AB High-fat diet (HFD) induced obesity and concomitant development of insulin resistance (IR) and type 2 diabetes mellitus have been linked to mitochondrial dysfunction. However, it is not clear whether mitochondrial dysfunction is a direct effect of a HFD, or if mitochondrial function is reduced with increased HFD duration. We hypothesized that the function of mitochondrial oxidative and lipid metabolism functions in skeletal muscle mitochondria for HFD mice are similar, or elevated, relative to standard diet (SD) mice; thereby, IR is neither cause nor consequence of mitochondrial dysfunction. We applied a chemical probe approach to identify functionally reactive ATPases and nucleotide-binding proteins in mitochondria isolated from skeletal muscle of C57Bl/6J mice fed HFD or SD chow for 2-, 8-, or 16-weeks; feeding time points known to induce IR. A total of 293 probe-labeled proteins were identified by mass spectrometry-based proteomics, of which 54 differed in abundance between HFD and SD mice. We found proteins associated with the TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and lipid metabolism were altered in function when comparing SD to HFD fed mice at 2- weeks, however by 16-weeks HFD mice had TCA cycle, beta-oxidation, and respiratory chain function at levels similar to or higher than SD mice.
C1 [Sadler, Natalie C.; Angel, Thomas E.; Lewis, Michael P.; Pederson, LeeAnna M.; Chauvigne-Hines, Lacie M.; Wiedner, Susan D.; Zink, Erika M.; Smith, Richard D.; Wright, Aaron T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Wright, AT (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Div Biol Sci, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM aaron.wright@pnnl.gov
RI Smith, Richard/J-3664-2012; Zink, Erika/E-2135-2014;
OI Smith, Richard/0000-0002-2381-2349; Zink, Erika/0000-0003-0754-9816;
Wright, Aaron/0000-0002-3172-5253
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), a multiprogram national
laboratory; Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC05-76RL01830]; National Institutes of Health (NIH) National Center
for Research Resources [5P41RR018522]; National Institute of General
Medical Sciences from the NIH [8 P41 GM103493-10]; U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Biological and Environmental Research (DOE-BER); PNNL
Linus Pauling Distinguished Postdoctoral Fellowship
FX This work was supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), a
multiprogram national laboratory operated by Battelle for the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830. This work used
instrumentation and capabilities developed under support from the
National Institutes of Health (NIH) National Center for Research
Resources (Grant 5P41RR018522) and the National Institute of General
Medical Sciences (8 P41 GM103493-10) from the NIH, and the U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Biological and Environmental Research
(DOE-BER). Work was performed in the Environmental Molecular Sciences
Laboratory, a DOE-BER national scientific user facility at PNNL. SDW is
grateful for the support of the PNNL Linus Pauling Distinguished
Postdoctoral Fellowship. The funders had no role in study design, data
collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 45
TC 17
Z9 18
U1 1
U2 16
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 7
IS 10
AR e47996
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0047996
PG 10
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 026VC
UT WOS:000310310200131
PM 23110155
ER
PT J
AU Morais, S
Barak, Y
Lamed, R
Wilson, DB
Xu, Q
Himmel, ME
Bayer, EA
AF Morais, Sarah
Barak, Yoav
Lamed, Raphael
Wilson, David B.
Xu, Qi
Himmel, Michael E.
Bayer, Edward A.
TI Paradigmatic status of an endo- and exoglucanase and its effect on
crystalline cellulose degradation
SO BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS
LA English
DT Article
DE Bifunctional cellulase; Thermobifida fusca; Enzyme paradigm
ID DOCKERIN-CONTAINING ENZYMES; CLOSTRIDIUM-THERMOCELLUM;
THERMOBIFIDA-FUSCA; RUMINOCOCCUS-FLAVEFACIENS; BIFUNCTIONAL CELLULASE;
DESIGNER CELLULOSOMES; CALDOCELLUM-SACCHAROLYTICUM; NONCELLULOSOMAL
CELLULASES; THERMOMONOSPORA-FUSCA; HUMICOLA-INSOLENS
AB Background: Microorganisms employ a multiplicity of enzymes to efficiently degrade the composite structure of plant cell wall cellulosic polysaccharides. These remarkable enzyme systems include glycoside hydrolases (cellulases, hemicellulases), polysaccharide lyases, and the carbohydrate esterases. To accomplish this challenging task, several strategies are commonly observed either separately or in combination. These include free enzyme systems, multifunctional enzymes, and multi-enzyme self-assembled designer cellulosome complexes.
Results: In order to compare these different paradigms, we employed a synthetic biology approach to convert two different cellulases from the free enzymatic system of the well-studied bacterium, Thermobifida fusca, into bifunctional enzymes with different modular architectures. We then examined their performance compared to those of the combined parental free-enzyme and equivalent designer-cellulosome systems. The results showed that the cellulolytic activity displayed by the different architectures of the bifunctional enzymes was somewhat inferior to that of the wild-type free enzyme system.
Conclusions: The activity exhibited by the designer cellulosome system was equal or superior to that of the free system, presumably reflecting the combined proximity of the enzymes and high flexibility of the designer cellulosome components, thus enabling efficient enzymatic activity of the catalytic modules.
C1 [Morais, Sarah; Barak, Yoav; Bayer, Edward A.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Biol Chem, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Morais, Sarah] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Fac Agr Food & Environm Qual Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Lamed, Raphael] Tel Aviv Univ, Dept Mol Microbiol & Biotechnol, IL-69978 Ramat Aviv, Israel.
[Wilson, David B.] Cornell Univ, Dept Mol Biol & Genet, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Xu, Qi; Himmel, Michael E.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO USA.
[Xu, Qi; Himmel, Michael E.] BioEnergy Sci Ctr BESC, Golden, CO USA.
RP Bayer, EA (reprint author), Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Biol Chem, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
EM ed.bayer@weizmann.ac.il
FU Ministry of Immigrant Absorption, Jerusalem, Israel; United
States-Israel Binational Science Foundation (BSF), Jerusalem, Israel;
Weizmann Institute of Science Alternative Energy Research Initiative
(AERI); Helmsley Foundation; F. Warren Hellman I-SAEF Grant from the
Israel Strategic Alternative Energy Foundation (I-SAEF); Israel Ministry
of Science (IMOS) [966/09, 159/07, 24/11]; Israel Science Foundation;
establishment of an Israeli Center of Research Excellence (I-CORE
Center) [152/11]; NREL; U.S. DOE Office of the Biomass Program
FX S.M. greatly appreciates a scholarship received from the Ministry of
Immigrant Absorption, Jerusalem, Israel. This research was supported by
grants from the United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation
(BSF), Jerusalem, Israel, by the Weizmann Institute of Science
Alternative Energy Research Initiative (AERI) and the Helmsley
Foundation, the F. Warren Hellman I-SAEF Grant in support of alternative
energy research in Israel to EAB from the Israel Strategic Alternative
Energy Foundation (I-SAEF), a grant to EAB and RL from the Israel
Ministry of Science (IMOS), by grants (966/09, 159/07 and 24/11 to EAB
and RL) by the Israel Science Foundation and establishment of an Israeli
Center of Research Excellence (I-CORE Center No. 152/11, EAB) managed by
the Israel Science Foundation. This work was also supported by a
subcontract from NREL funded by the U.S. DOE Office of the Biomass
Program. E.A.B. is the incumbent of The Maynard I. and Elaine Wishner
Chair of Bio-organic Chemistry.
NR 49
TC 9
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 31
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1754-6834
J9 BIOTECHNOL BIOFUELS
JI Biotechnol. Biofuels
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 5
AR 78
DI 10.1186/1754-6834-5-78
PG 9
WC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
SC Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels
GA 042QN
UT WOS:000311486100001
PM 23095278
ER
PT J
AU Lacy, DC
Park, YJ
Ziller, JW
Yano, J
Borovik, AS
AF Lacy, David C.
Park, Young Jun
Ziller, Joseph W.
Yano, Junko
Borovik, A. S.
TI Assembly and Properties of Heterobimetallic Co-II/III/Ca-II Complexes
with Aquo and Hydroxo Ligands
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID SECONDARY COORDINATION SPHERE; RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; COUPLED
ELECTRON-TRANSFER; OXYGEN-EVOLVING COMPLEX; PHOTOSYSTEM-II; WATER
OXIDATION; METAL-IONS; QUANTITATIVE-EVALUATION; SOYBEAN LIPOXYGENASE-1;
DIOXYGEN ACTIVATION
AB The use of water as a reagent in redox-driven reactions is advantageous because it is abundant and environmentally compatible. The conversion of water to dioxygen in photosynthesis illustrates one example, in which a redox-inactive Ca-II ion and four manganese ions are required for function. In this report we describe the stepwise formation of two new heterobimetallic complexes containing Co-II/III and Ca-II ions and either hydroxo or aquo ligands. The preparation of a four coordinate Co-II synthon was achieved with the tripodal ligand, N,N',N ''-[2,2',2 ''-nitrilotris(ethane-2,1-diyl)]-tris(2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonamido, [MST](3-). Water binds to [(CoMST)-M-II](-) to form the five-coordinate [(CoMST)-M-II(OH2)](-) complex that was used to prepare the Co-II/Ca-II complex [(CoMST)-M-II(mu-OH2)Ca(II)C15-crown-5(OH2)](+) ([Co-II(mu-OH2)-(CaOH2)-O-II](+)). [Co-II(mu-OH2)CaOH2](+) contained two aquo ligands, one bonded to the Ca-II ion and one bridging between the two metal ions, and thus represents an unusual example of a heterobimetallic complex containing two aquo ligands spanning different metal ions. Both aquo ligands formed intramolecular hydrogen bonds with the [MST](3-) ligand. [(CoMST)-M-II(OH2)](-) was oxidized to form [(CoMST)-M-III(OH2)] that was further converted to [(CoMST)-M-III(mu-OH)Ca-II subset of 15-crown-5](+) ([Co-III(mu-OH)Ca-II](+)) in the presence of base and (CaOTf2)-O-II/15-crown-5. [Co-III(mu-OH)Ca-II](+) was also synthesized from the oxidation of [(CoMST)-M-II](-) with iodosylbenzene (PhIO) in the presence of (CaOTf2)-O-II/15-crown-5. Allowing [Co-III(mu-OH)Ca-II](+) to react with diphenylhydrazine afforded [Co-II(mu-OH2)(CaOH2)-O-II](+) and azobenzene. Additionally, the characterization of [Co-III(mu-OH)Ca-II](+) provides another formulation for the previously reported Co-IV-oxo complex, [(TMG(3)tren)Co-IV(mu-O)Sc-III(OTf3](2+) to one that instead could contain a Co-III-OH unit.
C1 [Lacy, David C.; Park, Young Jun; Ziller, Joseph W.; Borovik, A. S.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
[Yano, Junko] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Borovik, AS (reprint author), Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, 1102 Nat Sci 2, Irvine, CA 92697 USA.
EM aborovik@uci.edu
FU NIH [GM50781]; Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Science (OBES), Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences,
and Biosciences [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; DOE, OBER; NIH, the National Center
for Research Resources (NCRR)
FX We thank the NIH (GM50781) for support of this work. Portions of this
research were supported by the Department of Energy (DOE), Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Science (OBES), Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, under contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231, and carried out at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation
Lightsource (SSRL). SSRL is operated by DOE and OBES. The SSRL SMB
Program is supported through DOE, OBER, and by the NIH, the National
Center for Research Resources (NCRR).
NR 82
TC 42
Z9 42
U1 6
U2 79
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 42
BP 17526
EP 17535
DI 10.1021/ja304525n
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 024IV
UT WOS:000310103800048
PM 22998407
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, Q
Cao, F
Lukas, K
Liu, WS
Esfarjani, K
Opeil, C
Broido, D
Parker, D
Singh, DJ
Chen, G
Ren, ZF
AF Zhang, Qian
Cao, Feng
Lukas, Kevin
Liu, Weishu
Esfarjani, Keivan
Opeil, Cyril
Broido, David
Parker, David
Singh, David J.
Chen, Gang
Ren, Zhifeng
TI Study of the Thermoelectric Properties of Lead Selenide Doped with
Boron, Gallium, Indium, or Thallium
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID PBSE; PERFORMANCE; FIGURE; MERIT; PBTE; NANOSTRUCTURES; ENHANCEMENT;
IMPURITIES; EFFICIENCY; CARRIERS
AB Group IIIA elements (B, Ga, In, and Tl) have been doped into PbSe for enhancement of thermoelectric properties. The electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, and thermal conductivity were systematically studied. Room-temperature Hall measurements showed an effective increase in the electron concentration upon both Ga and In doping and the hole concentration upon Tl doping to similar to 7 x 10(19) cm(-3). No resonant doping phenomenon was observed when PbSe was doped with B, Ga, or In. The highest room-temperature power factor x 10(-3)W m(-1) K-2 was obtained for PbSe doped with 2 atom % B. However, the power factor in B-doped samples decreased with increasing temperature, opposite to the trend for the other dopants. A figure of merit (ZT) of similar to 1.2 at similar to 873 K was achieved in PbSe doped with 0.5 atom % Ga or In. With Tl doping, modification of the band structure around the Fermi level helped to increase the Seebeck coefficient, and the lattice thermal conductivity decreased, probably as a result of effective phonon scattering by both the heavy Tl3+ ions and the increased grain boundary density after ball milling. The highest p-type ZT value was similar to 1.0 at similar to 723 K.
C1 [Esfarjani, Keivan; Chen, Gang] MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Zhang, Qian; Cao, Feng; Lukas, Kevin; Liu, Weishu; Opeil, Cyril; Broido, David; Ren, Zhifeng] Boston Coll, Dept Phys, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA.
[Parker, David; Singh, David J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Chen, G (reprint author), MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM gchen2@mit.edu; renzh@bc.edu
RI Liu, WeiShu/E-7098-2011; Ren, Zhifeng/B-4275-2014; Chen,
Gang/J-1325-2014; Esfarjani, Keivan/D-4828-2016
OI Liu, WeiShu/0000-0001-8643-822X; Chen, Gang/0000-0002-3968-8530;
Esfarjani, Keivan/0000-0003-1969-0956
FU Solid State Solar Thermal Energy Conversion Center (S3TEC); Energy
Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Science [DE-SC0001299]
FX This work is supported by "Solid State Solar Thermal Energy Conversion
Center (S3TEC)", an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Science under award number DE-SC0001299 (D.B., G.C., C.O., D.P., D.J.S.,
and Z.F.R.).
NR 41
TC 36
Z9 37
U1 6
U2 131
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 42
BP 17731
EP 17738
DI 10.1021/ja307910u
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 024IV
UT WOS:000310103800071
PM 23025440
ER
PT J
AU Lee, AS
Kitchin, JR
AF Lee, Anita S.
Kitchin, John R.
TI Chemical and Molecular Descriptors for the Reactivity of Amines with CO2
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID STERICALLY HINDERED AMINES; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL METHODS; CARBON-DIOXIDE;
STRIPPER CONFIGURATIONS; ELECTRON-AFFINITIES; FUKUI FUNCTIONS; AQUEOUS
AMINES; IONIC LIQUIDS; SOFT ACIDS; LOCAL HARD
AB Amine-based solvents are likely to play an important role in CO2 capture applications in the future, and the identification of amines with superior performance will facilitate their use in CO2 capture. While some improvements in performance will be achieved through process modifications, modifying the CO2 capture performance of an amine also implies in part an ability to modify the reactions between the amine and CO2 through development of new fiinctionalized amines. We present a computational study of trends in the reactions between CO2 and functionalized amines with a focus on identifying molecular descriptors that determine trends in reactivity. We examine the formation of bicarbonate and carbamate species on three classes of functionalized amines: alkylamines, alkanolamines, and fluorinated alkylamines including primary, secondary, and tertiary amines in each class. These functional groups span electron-withdrawing to donating behavior, hydrogen-bonding, extent of functionalization, and proximity effects of the functional groups. Electron withdrawing groups tend to destabilize CO2 reaction products, whereas electron-donating groups tend to stabilize CO2 reaction products. Hydrogen bonding stabilizes CO2 reaction products. Electronic structure descriptors based on electronegativity were found to describe trends in the bicarbonate formation energy. A chemical correlation was observed between the carbamate formation energy and the carbamic acid formation energy. The local softness on the reacting N in the amine was found to partially explain trends of carbamic acid formation energy.
C1 [Lee, Anita S.; Kitchin, John R.] US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
[Lee, Anita S.; Kitchin, John R.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
RP Kitchin, JR (reprint author), US DOE, Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
EM jkitchin@andrew.cmu.edu
RI Kitchin, John/A-2363-2010
OI Kitchin, John/0000-0003-2625-9232
FU Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory; URS Energy
& Construction Inc.
FX This project was funded by the Department of Energy, National Energy
Technology Laboratory, an agency of the United States Government through
a support contract with URS Energy & Construction Inc. Neither the
United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their
employees, nor URS Energy & Construction, Inc., nor any of their
employees, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any
legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or
usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed,
or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights.
Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service
by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not
necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or
favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The
views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state
or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof.
NR 55
TC 12
Z9 13
U1 5
U2 59
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 51
IS 42
BP 13609
EP 13618
DI 10.1021/ie301419q
PG 10
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 024MQ
UT WOS:000310113700008
ER
PT J
AU Chen, DL
Al-Saidi, WA
Johnson, JK
AF Chen, De-Li
Al-Saidi, W. A.
Johnson, J. Karl
TI The role of van der Waals interactions in the adsorption of noble gases
on metal surfaces
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY-ELECTRON DIFFRACTION; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; XE-ADSORBATE
LAYERS; WAVE BASIS-SET; RARE-GASES; PT(111); XE/PT(111); CU(111); ATOMS;
TRANSITION
AB Adsorption of noble gases on metal surfaces is determined by weak interactions. We applied two versions of the nonlocal van der Waals density functional (vdW-DF) to compute adsorption energies of Ar, Kr, and Xe on Pt(111), Pd(111), Cu(111), and Cu(110) metal surfaces. We compared our results with data obtained using other density functional approaches, including the semiempirical vdW-corrected DFT-D2. The vdW-DF results show considerable improvements in the description of adsorption energies and equilibrium distances over other DFT based methods, giving good agreement with experiments. We also calculated perpendicular vibrational energies for noble gases on the metal surfaces using vdW-DF data and found excellent agreement with available experimental results. Our vdW-DF calculations show that adsorption of noble gases on low-coordination sites is energetically favored over high-coordination sites, but only by a few meV. Analysis of the two-dimensional potential energy surface shows that the high-coordination sites are local maxima on the two-dimensional potential energy surface and therefore unlikely to be observed in experiments; this provides an explanation of the experimental observations. The DFT-D2 approach with the standard parameterization was found to overestimate the dispersion interactions, and to give the wrong adsorption site preference for four of the nine systems we studied.
C1 [Chen, De-Li; Al-Saidi, W. A.; Johnson, J. Karl] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA.
[Johnson, J. Karl] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Pittsburgh, PA 15236 USA.
RP Chen, DL (reprint author), Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA.
EM karlj@pitt.edu
RI Chen, De-Li/H-6867-2012; Johnson, Karl/E-9733-2013
OI Johnson, Karl/0000-0002-3608-8003
FU US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-10ER16165]
FX We gratefully acknowledge funding from the US Department of Energy under
grant number DE-FG02-10ER16165. We thank L W Bruch and R D Diehl for
helpful discussions. Calculations were performed at the University of
Pittsburgh Center for Simulation and Modeling.
NR 66
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 2
U2 55
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 42
SI SI
AR 424211
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/42/424211
PG 10
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 022JW
UT WOS:000309956300012
PM 23032730
ER
PT J
AU Ihm, Y
Cooper, VR
Peng, LJ
Morris, JR
AF Ihm, Yungok
Cooper, Valentino R.
Peng, Lujian
Morris, James R.
TI The influence of dispersion interactions on the hydrogen adsorption
properties of expanded graphite
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES; STORAGE; PHYSISORPTION; SIMULATION; SIZE
AB We demonstrate the importance of London dispersion forces in defining the adsorption capacity within expanded graphite, a simple model of the more complex experimental geometries of activated carbon, using a combination of the non-local correlation functional of Dion et al paired with a recent exchange functional of Cooper (vdW-DFC09x) and a classical continuum model. Our results indicate that longer ranged interactions due to dispersion forces increase the volume over which molecules interact with a porous medium. This significantly enhances the adsorption density within a material, and explains recent experimental work showing that the densification of H-2 in carbon nanopores is sensitive to the pore size. Remarkably, our slit pore geometries give adsorption densities of up to 3 wt% at 298 K and 20 MPa which correlates well with experimental values for 9 angstrom pores-a value that could not be predicted using local density approximation (LDA) calculations. In its entirety, this work presents a powerful approach for assessing molecular uptake in porous media and may have serious impacts on efforts to optimize the properties of these materials.
C1 [Ihm, Yungok; Peng, Lujian; Morris, James R.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Cooper, Valentino R.; Morris, James R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Ihm, Y (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RI Cooper, Valentino /A-2070-2012; Morris, J/I-4452-2012
OI Cooper, Valentino /0000-0001-6714-4410; Morris, J/0000-0002-8464-9047
FU Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, US Department of Energy; Office of Science, US Department of
Energy [DEAC02-05CH11231]
FX V R Cooper dedicates this paper in memory of D C Langreth, a mentor and
true scholar. The authors acknowledge helpful discussions with N Gallego
and C Contescu. This work was supported by the Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of
Energy. This research used resources of the National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center, supported by the Office of Science, US
Department of Energy under Contract No. DEAC02-05CH11231.
NR 34
TC 12
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U1 1
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PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 42
SI SI
AR 424205
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/42/424205
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 022JW
UT WOS:000309956300006
PM 23032350
ER
PT J
AU Lee, K
Berland, K
Yoon, M
Andersson, S
Schroder, E
Hyldgaard, P
Lundqvist, BI
AF Lee, Kyuho
Berland, Kristian
Yoon, Mina
Andersson, Stig
Schroder, Elsebeth
Hyldgaard, Per
Lundqvist, Bengt I.
TI Benchmarking van der Waals density functionals with experimental data:
potential-energy curves for H-2 molecules on Cu(111), (100) and (110)
surfaces
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; EXCHANGE-CORRELATION ENERGY;
NOBLE-METAL SURFACES; THOMAS-FERMI MODEL; PHYSISORPTION INTERACTION;
ELECTRON GAS; BASE-PAIRS; SCATTERING; STICKING; HELIUM
AB Detailed physisorption data from experiment for the H-2 molecule on low-index Cu surfaces challenge theory. Recently, density functional theory (DFT) has been developed to account for nonlocal correlation effects, including van der Waals (dispersion) forces. We show that the functional vdW-DF2 gives a potential-energy curve, potential-well energy levels and difference in lateral corrugation promisingly close to the results obtained by resonant elastic backscattering-diffraction experiments. The backscattering barrier is sensitive to the choice of exchange functional approximation. Further, the DFT-D3 and TS-vdW corrections to traditional DFT formulations are also benchmarked, and deviations are analyzed.
C1 [Lee, Kyuho] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Berland, Kristian; Schroder, Elsebeth; Hyldgaard, Per] Chalmers, MC2, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
[Yoon, Mina] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Andersson, Stig] Gothenburg Univ, Dept Phys, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
[Lundqvist, Bengt I.] Chalmers, Dept Appl Phys, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
RP Lee, K (reprint author), Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, POB 849, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
EM schroder@chalmers.se
RI Lee, Kyuho/B-9370-2008; Schroder, Elsebeth/A-2030-2011; Yoon,
Mina/A-1965-2016; Hyldgaard, Per/A-2038-2011;
OI Lee, Kyuho/0000-0001-9325-3717; Schroder, Elsebeth/0000-0003-4995-3585;
Yoon, Mina/0000-0002-1317-3301; Hyldgaard, Per/0000-0001-5810-8119;
Berland, Kristian/0000-0002-4655-1233
FU Swedish Research Council (VR); NSF [DMR-0801343]; US Department of
Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division
FX The Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing (SNIC) at C3SE is
acknowledged for providing computer allocation, and the Swedish Research
Council (VR) is acknowledged for providing support to KB, ES and PH. The
work by KL is supported by NSF DMR-0801343, and MY is sponsored by the
US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division. The authors dedicate this paper to the late David
C Langreth, who was not only a key actor on the early phases of this
project [18] but whose deep insight into physics and general wisdom has
had immense importance for them.
NR 104
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 0
U2 40
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 42
SI SI
AR 424213
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/42/424213
PG 15
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 022JW
UT WOS:000309956300014
PM 23032859
ER
PT J
AU Kozub, RL
Arbanas, G
Adekola, AS
Bardayan, DW
Blackmon, JC
Chae, KY
Chipps, KA
Cizewski, JA
Erikson, L
Hatarik, R
Hix, WR
Jones, KL
Krolas, W
Liang, JF
Ma, Z
Matei, C
Moazen, BH
Nesaraja, CD
Pain, SD
Shapira, D
Shriner, JF
Smith, MS
Swan, TP
AF Kozub, R. L.
Arbanas, G.
Adekola, A. S.
Bardayan, D. W.
Blackmon, J. C.
Chae, K. Y.
Chipps, K. A.
Cizewski, J. A.
Erikson, L.
Hatarik, R.
Hix, W. R.
Jones, K. L.
Krolas, W.
Liang, J. F.
Ma, Z.
Matei, C.
Moazen, B. H.
Nesaraja, C. D.
Pain, S. D.
Shapira, D.
Shriner, J. F., Jr.
Smith, M. S.
Swan, T. P.
TI Neutron Single Particle Structure in Sn-131 and Direct Neutron Capture
Cross Sections
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEAR-STRUCTURE; MODELS; STATES
AB Recent calculations suggest that the rate of neutron capture by Sn-130 has a significant impact on late-time nucleosynthesis in the r process. Direct capture into low-lying bound states is expected to be significant in neutron capture near the N = 82 closed shell, so r-process reaction rates may be strongly impacted by the properties of neutron single particle states in this region. In order to investigate these properties, the (d, p) reaction has been studied in inverse kinematics using a 630 MeV beam of Sn-130 (4.8 MeV/u) and a (CD2)(n) target. An array of Si strip detectors, including the Silicon Detector Array and an early implementation of the Oak Ridge Rutgers University Barrel Array, was used to detect reaction products. Results for the Sn-130(d, p)Sn-131 reaction are found to be very similar to those from the previously reported Sn-132(d, p)Sn-133 reaction. Direct-semidirect (n, gamma) cross section calculations, based for the first time on experimental data, are presented. The uncertainties in these cross sections are thus reduced by orders of magnitude from previous estimates.
C1 [Kozub, R. L.; Shriner, J. F., Jr.] Tennessee Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA.
[Arbanas, G.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Reactor & Nucl Syst Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Adekola, A. S.] Ohio Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
[Adekola, A. S.; Cizewski, J. A.; Hatarik, R.; Pain, S. D.; Swan, T. P.] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
[Bardayan, D. W.; Blackmon, J. C.; Hix, W. R.; Liang, J. F.; Nesaraja, C. D.; Pain, S. D.; Shapira, D.; Smith, M. S.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Chae, K. Y.; Hix, W. R.; Jones, K. L.; Ma, Z.; Moazen, B. H.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Chae, K. Y.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Chipps, K. A.; Erikson, L.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Krolas, W.] PAN, Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Matei, C.] Oak Ridge Associated Univ, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Swan, T. P.] Univ Surrey, Dept Phys, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England.
RP Kozub, RL (reprint author), Tennessee Technol Univ, Dept Phys, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA.
RI Jones, Katherine/B-8487-2011; Hix, William/E-7896-2011; Krolas,
Wojciech/N-9391-2013; Pain, Steven/E-1188-2011; Matei,
Catalin/B-2586-2008
OI Jones, Katherine/0000-0001-7335-1379; Hix, William/0000-0002-9481-9126;
Pain, Steven/0000-0003-3081-688X; Matei, Catalin/0000-0002-2254-3853
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-96ER40955, DE-FG52-03NA00143,
DE-AC05-00OR22725, DE-FG02-96ER40990, DE-FG03-93ER40789,
DE-FG02-96ER40983, DE-SC0001174]; National Science Foundation
[NSF-PHY-00-098800]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contracts
No. DE-FG02-96ER40955 (TTU), No. DE-FG52-03NA00143 (Rutgers, ORAU), No.
DE-AC05-00OR22725 (ORNL), No. DE-FG02-96ER40990 (TTU), No.
DE-FG03-93ER40789 (Mines), No. DE-FG02-96ER40983 (UTK), and No.
DE-SC0001174 (UTK) and the National Science Foundation under Contract
No. NSF-PHY-00-098800 (Rutgers). Computation of direct-semidirect
capture was supported by Topical Collaboration on Theory for Reactions
on Unstable iSotopes [29]. The authors also acknowledge useful
discussions with R. Surman, J. Beun, and B. A. Brown.
NR 27
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 17
AR 172501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.172501
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 025OQ
UT WOS:000310201000006
PM 23215181
ER
PT J
AU Aziz, RK
Devoid, S
Disz, T
Edwards, RA
Henry, CS
Olsen, GJ
Olson, R
Overbeek, R
Parrello, B
Pusch, GD
Stevens, RL
Vonstein, V
Xia, FF
AF Aziz, Ramy K.
Devoid, Scott
Disz, Terrence
Edwards, Robert A.
Henry, Christopher S.
Olsen, Gary J.
Olson, Robert
Overbeek, Ross
Parrello, Bruce
Pusch, Gordon D.
Stevens, Rick L.
Vonstein, Veronika
Xia, Fangfang
TI SEED Servers: High-Performance Access to the SEED Genomes, Annotations,
and Metabolic Models
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID PAN-GENOME; GENE ORDER; DATABASES; CONSERVATION; ORGANIZATION;
GENERATION; EVOLUTION; BACTERIAL; NETWORKS; METADATA
AB The remarkable advance in sequencing technology and the rising interest in medical and environmental microbiology, biotechnology, and synthetic biology resulted in a deluge of published microbial genomes. Yet, genome annotation, comparison, and modeling remain a major bottleneck to the translation of sequence information into biological knowledge, hence computational analysis tools are continuously being developed for rapid genome annotation and interpretation. Among the earliest, most comprehensive resources for prokaryotic genome analysis, the SEED project, initiated in 2003 as an integration of genomic data and analysis tools, now contains >5,000 complete genomes, a constantly updated set of curated annotations embodied in a large and growing collection of encoded subsystems, a derived set of protein families, and hundreds of genome-scale metabolic models. Until recently, however, maintaining current copies of the SEED code and data at remote locations has been a pressing issue. To allow high-performance remote access to the SEED database, we developed the SEED Servers (http://www.theseed.org/servers): four network-based servers intended to expose the data in the underlying relational database, support basic annotation services, offer programmatic access to the capabilities of the RAST annotation server, and provide access to a growing collection of metabolic models that support flux balance analysis. The SEED servers offer open access to regularly updated data, the ability to annotate prokaryotic genomes, the ability to create metabolic reconstructions and detailed models of metabolism, and access to hundreds of existing metabolic models. This work offers and supports a framework upon which other groups can build independent research efforts. Large integrations of genomic data represent one of the major intellectual resources driving research in biology, and programmatic access to the SEED data will provide significant utility to a broad collection of potential users.
C1 [Aziz, Ramy K.; Devoid, Scott; Disz, Terrence; Henry, Christopher S.; Olson, Robert; Stevens, Rick L.; Xia, Fangfang] Univ Chicago, Computat Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Devoid, Scott; Disz, Terrence; Edwards, Robert A.; Henry, Christopher S.; Olson, Robert; Xia, Fangfang] Argonne Natl Lab, Math & Comp Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Aziz, Ramy K.; Edwards, Robert A.] San Diego State Univ, Dept Comp Sci, San Diego, CA 92182 USA.
[Aziz, Ramy K.] Cairo Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Cairo, Egypt.
[Olsen, Gary J.] Univ Illinois, Dept Microbiol, Urbana, IL USA.
RP Aziz, RK (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Syst Biol Res Grp, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
EM ramy.aziz@gmail.com; Ross@thefig.info
RI Aziz, Ramy/B-2918-2009
OI Aziz, Ramy/0000-0002-4448-7100
FU National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National
Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services
[HHSN266200400042C, HHSN272200900040C]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-SC0004921]; U.S. Department of Energy University
Knowledgebase program; National Science Foundation Division of
Biological Infrastructure [NSF DBI-0850356]; National Science Foundation
Division of Environmental Biology [NSF DEB-1046413]; Argonne, a U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357,
DE-SC0004921]
FX This work was supported in part with Federal funds from the National
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of
Health, Department of Health and Human Services, under Contract No.
HHSN266200400042C and Contract No. HHSN272200900040C; by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357, Award
DE-SC0004921, and the U.S. Department of Energy University Knowledgebase
program; and by the National Science Foundation Division of Biological
Infrastructure (NSF DBI-0850356 to RAE) and Division of Environmental
Biology (NSF DEB-1046413 to RAE). The funders played no role in the
decision to submit this article or its preparation.; RKA is a volunteer
member of the editorial board of PLOS ONE, and as such had no access to
the peer review or acceptance process for this manuscript. Other than
that, the authors have declared that no competing interests exist. The
submitted manuscript has been created in part by UChicago Argonne, LLC,
Operator of Argonne National Laboratory ("Argonne''). Argonne, a U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory, is operated under
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and Award DE-SC0004921. The U.S.
Government retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a
paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide license in said article to
reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public,
and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the
Government. This does not alter the authors' adherence to all the PLOS
ONE policies on sharing data and materials.
NR 43
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U1 2
U2 29
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 7
IS 10
AR e48053
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0048053
PG 10
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 026VC
UT WOS:000310310200144
PM 23110173
ER
PT J
AU Beaird, R
Vekhter, I
Zhu, JX
AF Beaird, R.
Vekhter, I.
Zhu, Jian-Xin
TI Impurity states in multiband s-wave superconductors: Analysis of iron
pnictides
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID LAYERED SUPERCONDUCTOR
AB We examine the effect of a single, nonmagnetic impurity in a multiband, extended s-wave superconductor allowing for anisotropy of the gaps on the Fermi surfaces. We derive analytic expressions for the Green's functions in the continuum and analyze the conditions for the existence of sharp impurity-induced resonant states. Underlying band structure is more relevant for the multiband than for the single-band case, and mismatch between the bands generically makes the formation of the impurity states less likely in the physical regime of parameters. We confirm these conclusions by numerically solving the impurity problem in a tight-binding parametrization of the bands relevant to pnictide superconductors.
C1 [Beaird, R.; Vekhter, I.] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Beaird, R (reprint author), Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.
RI Vekhter, Ilya/M-1780-2013;
OI Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU US DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a US
DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences; DOE [DE-FG02-08ER46492]
FX We are grateful to P. J. Hirschfeld and H. Takagi for helpful
discussions. Work at LANL was performed under the auspices of the US
DOE, Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396, through the LDRD program, and in
part by the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a US DOE Office of
Basic Energy Sciences user facility. Work at LSU was supported 301 by
DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-08ER46492 (R.B. and I.V.).
NR 28
TC 14
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U1 1
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 140507
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.140507
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024SY
UT WOS:000310130100001
ER
PT J
AU Homes, CC
Xu, ZJ
Wen, JS
Gu, GD
AF Homes, C. C.
Xu, Z. J.
Wen, J. S.
Gu, G. D.
TI Effective medium approximation and the complex optical properties of the
inhomogeneous superconductor K0.8Fe2-ySe2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PHASE-SEPARATION; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; SPECTROSCOPY; COEXISTENCE;
KXFE2-YSE2; ORDER; CS
AB The in-plane optical properties of the inhomogeneous iron-chalcogenide superconductor K0.8Fe2-ySe2 with a critical temperature T-c = 31 K have been modeled in the normal state using the Bruggeman effective medium approximation for metallic inclusions in an insulating matrix. The volume fraction for the inclusions is estimated to be similar or equal to 10%; however, they appear to be highly distorted, suggesting a filamentary network of conducting regions joined through weak links. The value for the plasma frequency omega(p,D) in the inclusions is much larger than the volume average, which when considered with the reasonably low values for the scattering rate 1/tau(D), suggests that the transport in the grains is always metallic. Estimates for the dc conductivity sigma(dc) and the superfluid density rho(s0) in the grains place the inclusions on the universal scaling line rho(s0)/8 similar or equal to 4.4 sigma T-dc(c) close to other homogeneous iron-based superconductors.
C1 [Homes, C. C.; Xu, Z. J.; Wen, J. S.; Gu, G. D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Homes, CC (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM homes@bnl.gov
RI Wen, Jinsheng/F-4209-2010; xu, zhijun/A-3264-2013; Gu, Genda/D-5410-2013
OI Wen, Jinsheng/0000-0001-5864-1466; xu, zhijun/0000-0001-7486-2015; Gu,
Genda/0000-0002-9886-3255
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Center for
Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research Center; US
Department of Energy, Office of Science
FX We would like to thank A. Akrap, G. L. Carr, A. Charnukha, and D. van
der Marel for useful discussions. Research was supported by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
Z.X. and J.W. are supported by the Center for Emergent
Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research Center supported by the
US Department of Energy, Office of Science.
NR 55
TC 10
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U1 2
U2 32
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144530
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144530
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024SY
UT WOS:000310130100006
ER
PT J
AU Loubeyre, P
Brygoo, S
Eggert, J
Celliers, PM
Spaulding, DK
Rygg, JR
Boehly, TR
Collins, GW
Jeanloz, R
AF Loubeyre, P.
Brygoo, S.
Eggert, J.
Celliers, P. M.
Spaulding, D. K.
Rygg, J. R.
Boehly, T. R.
Collins, G. W.
Jeanloz, R.
TI Extended data set for the equation of state of warm dense hydrogen
isotopes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN; LIQUID DEUTERIUM; ALPHA-QUARTZ; TRANSITION; FLUID;
KBAR; COMPRESSION; PRESSURE
AB Laser-driven shock wave measurements on hydrogen and deuterium precompressed in diamond anvil cells from 0.16 to 1.6 GPa provide new shock Hugoniot data over a significantly broader range of density-temperature phase space than was previously achievable. Observations of shock velocity and thermal emission provide complete equation of state data (pressure, density, internal energy, and temperature) in the dense fluid regime up to 175 GPa. This data set is used to benchmark recent advanced ab initio calculations and is seen to be in good agreement with a maximum 8% density difference above 100 GPa. Thermodynamic quantities (specific heat and Gruneisen coefficient) are calculated directly from the data and compared to theory. Optical reflectivity data show a continuous transition from an electrically insulating to conducting fluid state and reveal that this transition is increasingly sensitive to temperature with increasing density. Ab initio calculations are observed to underestimate the temperature onset of metallization.
C1 [Loubeyre, P.; Brygoo, S.] CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France.
[Eggert, J.; Celliers, P. M.; Rygg, J. R.; Collins, G. W.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Spaulding, D. K.; Jeanloz, R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Boehly, T. R.] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.
RP Loubeyre, P (reprint author), CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France.
NR 43
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144115
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144115
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024SY
UT WOS:000310130100002
ER
PT J
AU Lotay, G
Wallace, JP
Woods, PJ
Seweryniak, D
Carpenter, MP
Chiara, CJ
Doherty, DT
Janssens, RVF
Lauritsen, T
Rogers, AM
Zhu, S
AF Lotay, G.
Wallace, J. P.
Woods, P. J.
Seweryniak, D.
Carpenter, M. P.
Chiara, C. J.
Doherty, D. T.
Janssens, R. V. F.
Lauritsen, T.
Rogers, A. M.
Zhu, S.
TI Level structure of S-30: Implications for the astrophysical P-29(p,
gamma)S-30 reaction rate in ONe novae and x-ray bursts
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID THERMONUCLEAR REACTION-RATES; CLASSICAL NOVAE; ENERGY-LEVELS; NUCLEI;
NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; GRAINS; GRAPHS; TABLES
AB A gamma-ray spectroscopy study of S-30 is presented. Excitation energies have been determined with improved precision over previous studies and firm spin-parity assignments have been made for key P-29 + p resonant states. An evaluation of the P-29(p, gamma)S-30 reaction for T = 0.08-2.5 GK shows that the 3(+) and 2(+) resonant states located at E-r = 289(3) and 410(3) keV, respectively, dominate the P-29(p, gamma)S-30 reaction rate in ONe novae, while the 410-keV resonance is expected to govern the rate in x-ray burster environments. These new, precise resonance energy measurements and firm spin-parity assignments have significantly reduced uncertainties in the P-29(p, gamma)S-30 reaction in ONe novae and x-ray bursts. In particular, the reaction rate is now specified precisely enough for calculations of isotopic abundances in ONe novae ejecta.
C1 [Lotay, G.; Wallace, J. P.; Woods, P. J.; Doherty, D. T.] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Seweryniak, D.; Carpenter, M. P.; Chiara, C. J.; Janssens, R. V. F.; Lauritsen, T.; Rogers, A. M.; Zhu, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chiara, C. J.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
RP Lotay, G (reprint author), Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
RI Carpenter, Michael/E-4287-2015
OI Carpenter, Michael/0000-0002-3237-5734
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357,
DEFG02-94-ER40834]; Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC)
FX The work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear
Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and Grant No.
DEFG02-94-ER40834. UK personnel were supported by the Science and
Technologies Facilities Council (STFC).
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 042801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.042801
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 024TW
UT WOS:000310132700001
ER
PT J
AU Mertens, FG
Quintero, NR
Cooper, F
Khare, A
Saxena, A
AF Mertens, Franz G.
Quintero, Niurka R.
Cooper, Fred
Khare, Avinash
Saxena, Avadh
TI Nonlinear Dirac equation solitary waves in external fields
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID SPINOR FIELD
AB We consider nonlinear Dirac equations (NLDE's) in the 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self-interaction g(2)/kappa+1((Psi) over bar Psi)(kappa+1) in the presence of various external electromagnetic fields. We find exact solutions for special external fields and we study the behavior of solitary-wave solutions to the NLDE in the presence of a wide variety of fields in a variational approximation depending on collective coordinates which allows the position, width, and phase of these waves to vary in time. We find that in this approximation the position q(t) of the center of the solitary wave obeys the usual behavior of a relativistic point particle in an external field. For time-independent external fields, we find that the energy of the solitary wave is conserved but not the momentum, which becomes a function of time. We postulate that, similarly to the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), a sufficient dynamical condition for instability to arise is that dP(t)/d(q)over dot(t) < 0. Here P(t) is the momentum of the solitary wave, and (q)over dot is the velocity of the center of the wave in the collective coordinate approximation. We found for our choices of external potentials that we always have dP(t)/d(q)over dot(t) > 0, so, when instabilities do occur, they are due to a different source. We investigate the accuracy of our variational approximation using numerical simulations of the NLDE and find that, when the forcing term is small and we are in a regime where the solitary wave is stable, that the behavior of the solutions of the collective coordinate equations agrees very well with the numerical simulations. We found that the time evolution of the collective coordinates of the solitary wave in our numerical simulations, namely the position of the average charge density and the momentum of the solitary wave, provide good indicators for when the solitary wave first becomes unstable. When these variables stop being smooth functions of time (t), then the solitary wave starts to distort in shape.
C1 [Mertens, Franz G.] Univ Bayreuth, Inst Phys, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany.
[Quintero, Niurka R.] Univ Seville, IMUS, Seville 41011, Spain.
[Quintero, Niurka R.] Univ Seville, Dept Fis Aplicada 1, EPS, Seville 41011, Spain.
[Cooper, Fred] Santa Fe Inst, Santa Fe, NM 87501 USA.
[Cooper, Fred; Saxena, Avadh] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Cooper, Fred; Saxena, Avadh] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Khare, Avinash] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res, Pune 411021, Maharashtra, India.
RP Mertens, FG (reprint author), Univ Bayreuth, Inst Phys, POB 101251, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany.
EM franzgmertens@gmail.com; niurka@us.es; cooper@santafe.edu;
khare@iiserpune.ac.in; avadh@lanl.gov
RI Quintero, Niurka/J-7550-2013
OI Quintero, Niurka/0000-0003-3503-3040
FU US Department of Energy; Plan Propio of the University of Seville; Junta
de Andalucia; Humboldt Foundation through Research Fellowship for
Experienced Researchers SPA [1146358 STP]; MICINN [FIS2011-24540]; Junta
de Andalucia [FQM207, FQM-00481, P06-FQM-01735, P09-FQM-4643]
FX This work was supported in part by the US Department of Energy. F. G. M.
acknowledges the hospitality of the Mathematical Institute of the
University of Seville (IMUS) and of the Theoretical Division and Center
for Nonlinear Studies at Los Alamos National Laboratory and financial
support by the Plan Propio of the University of Seville and by Junta de
Andalucia. N.R.Q. acknowledges financial support from the Humboldt
Foundation through Research Fellowship for Experienced Researchers SPA
1146358 STP and by the MICINN through FIS2011-24540 and by Junta de
Andalucia under Projects No. FQM207, No. FQM-00481, No. P06-FQM-01735,
and No. P09-FQM-4643.
NR 18
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 046602
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.046602
PN 2
PG 20
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 025OA
UT WOS:000310198000002
PM 23214703
ER
PT J
AU Grote, DP
Friedman, A
Lee, EP
AF Grote, D. P.
Friedman, A.
Lee, E. P.
TI Nonparaxial pulse broadening in a solenoid focusing element
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
AB In a standard scenario for focusing an ion beam onto a target, for example with ion beam driven inertial fusion energy, the beam is compressed longitudinally by a velocity ramp to enhance the current and then directed through a transverse focusing system to produce a small, bright spot on the target. To reach the highest levels of compression, the space-charge of the beam is neutralized, typically by the presence of a plasma with a density greater than the beam density. The system is arranged so that the peak longitudinal compression is coincident with the minimum transverse spot size. In this scenario, it has been discovered that nonparaxial effects can lead to degradation in the amount of compression. The transverse focusing causes a radially dependent variation in the axial velocity of the ions, leading to a radially dependent time delay that degrades the peak compression. This effect, nonparaxial pulse broadening, can become significant for short pulses and large focusing fields-the time delay can be comparable to the final pulse length. This pulse broadening will be present in both solenoid and quadrupole focusing systems. This paper describes this effect in solenoids, with some examples. It is expected that the size of the effect will be comparable with quadrupole focusing.
C1 [Grote, D. P.; Friedman, A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Lee, E. P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Grote, DP (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 E Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM dpgrote@lbl.gov; afriedman@lbl.gov; eplee@lbl.gov
NR 4
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 2
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 15
IS 10
AR 104001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.104001
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 025PA
UT WOS:000310202200002
ER
PT J
AU Mendelsberg, RJ
Zhu, YK
Anders, A
AF Mendelsberg, Rueben J.
Zhu, Yuankun
Anders, Andre
TI Determining the nonparabolicity factor of the CdO conduction band using
indium doping and the Drude theory
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION; THIN-FILMS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; PLASMON
RESONANCE; OXIDE FILMS; SPECTRA; ZNO; SEMICONDUCTOR; NANOCRYSTALS
AB Due to their high intrinsic electron mobility, CdO-based materials are gaining interest as transparent conductive oxides. By creating model dielectric functions based on the Drude theory, accurate fits to the measured transmittance and reflectance of CdO and CdO : In thin films were achieved without using a frequency dependent Drude damping parameter. Difference in the model between undoped and In-doped CdO showed that the Burstein-Moss shift is not the only mechanism which improves the transparency in In-doped samples. Comparing the Drude analysis with Hall measurements revealed a nonlinear relationship between the free-electron effective mass and the carrier concentration, an effect which is caused by the nonparabolicity of the CdO conduction band. Analysis of 50 CdO : In thin films grown by pulsed filtered cathodic arc showed the nonparabolicity factor was C = (0.5 +/- 0.2) eV(-1) and the band-edge effective mass was (0.16 +/- 0.05)m(e). Knowledge of the effective mass allows for optical measurements of carrier mobility, which was less than or equal to the measured Hall mobility in these films due to the large electron mean free path compared with the grain size.
C1 [Mendelsberg, Rueben J.; Zhu, Yuankun; Anders, Andre] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Plasma Applicat Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mendelsberg, Rueben J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Zhu, Yuankun] Harbin Inst Technol, Harbin 150006, Peoples R China.
RP Mendelsberg, RJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Plasma Applicat Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM aanders@lbl.gov
RI Anders, Andre/B-8580-2009
OI Anders, Andre/0000-0002-5313-6505
FU LDRD Program of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Assistant
Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Building
Technologies under US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National
Natural Science Foundation of China [51072039, 50972031]; PhD Programs
Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China [20112302110036]
FX The authors would like to thank K M Yu, D J Milliron, J Zhu and J Han.
Research was supported by the LDRD Program of Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory, by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Office of Building Technologies under US Department of
Energy Contract No DE-AC02-05CH11231. Additional support was provided by
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 51072039 and
50972031), and the PhD Programs Foundation of the Ministry of Education
of China (20112302110036).
NR 40
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 2
U2 20
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0022-3727
EI 1361-6463
J9 J PHYS D APPL PHYS
JI J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys.
PD OCT 24
PY 2012
VL 45
IS 42
AR 425302
DI 10.1088/0022-3727/45/42/425302
PG 7
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 019VE
UT WOS:000309766700011
ER
PT J
AU Kaehr, B
Townson, JL
Kalinich, RM
Awad, YH
Swartzentruber, BS
Dunphy, DR
Brinker, CJ
AF Kaehr, Bryan
Townson, Jason L.
Kalinich, Robin M.
Awad, Yasmine H.
Swartzentruber, B. S.
Dunphy, Darren R.
Brinker, C. Jeffrey
TI Cellular complexity captured in durable silica biocomposites
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE sol-gel; biomineralization; biopreservation; frustule
ID INORGANIC MATERIALS; DIATOM; BIOSILICA; HEXAMETHYLDISILAZANE;
BIOMINERALIZATION; MORPHOGENESIS; ASSEMBLIES; MORPHOLOGY; TEMPLATES;
PROTEIN
AB Tissue-derived cultured cells exhibit a remarkable range of morphological features in vitro, depending on phenotypic expression and environmental interactions. Translation of these cellular architectures into inorganic materials would provide routes to generate hierarchical nanomaterials with stabilized structures and functions. Here, we describe the fabrication of cell/silica composites (CSCs) and their conversion to silica replicas using mammalian cells as scaffolds to direct complex structure formation. Under mildly acidic solution conditions, silica deposition is restricted to the molecularly crowded cellular template. Inter-and intracellular heterogeneity from the nano-to macroscale is captured and dimensionally preserved in CSCs following drying and subjection to extreme temperatures allowing, for instance, size and shape preserving pyrolysis of cellular architectures to form conductive carbon replicas. The structural and behavioral malleability of the starting material (cultured cells) provides opportunities to develop robust and economical biocomposites with programmed structures and functions.
C1 [Kaehr, Bryan; Kalinich, Robin M.; Brinker, C. Jeffrey] Sandia Natl Labs, Adv Mat Lab, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
[Kaehr, Bryan; Townson, Jason L.; Awad, Yasmine H.; Dunphy, Darren R.; Brinker, C. Jeffrey] Univ New Mexico, Dept Chem & Nucl Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Swartzentruber, B. S.] Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Kaehr, B (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Adv Mat Lab, Albuquerque, NM 87106 USA.
EM bjkaehr@sandia.gov
FU US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]; National Center for Research Resources, National
Science Foundation, and National Cancer Institute; Air Force Office of
Scientific Research [FA 9550-10-1-0054]; New Mexico Cancer Nanotech
Training Center Postdoctoral Fellowship; US Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering
FX We thank Constantine Y. Khripin, Wendy M. Patterson, and Diane S. Lidke
for useful discussions and Eric Coker and Steven Jett for technical
assistance. We acknowledge support from US Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering. This work was performed, in part, at the
Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a US Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences user facility. Sandia National
Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia
Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation,
for the US Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. Some images in this
paper were generated in the University of New Mexico, Cancer Center
Fluorescence Microscopy Facility, supported by National Center for
Research Resources, National Science Foundation, and National Cancer
Institute. J.L.T. acknowledges support from Air Force Office of
Scientific Research grant, FA 9550-10-1-0054 and the New Mexico Cancer
Nanotech Training Center Postdoctoral Fellowship.
NR 50
TC 22
Z9 23
U1 6
U2 93
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 43
BP 17336
EP 17341
DI 10.1073/pnas.1205816109
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 038AO
UT WOS:000311147800015
PM 23045634
ER
PT J
AU Dar, RD
Razooky, BS
Singh, A
Trimeloni, TV
McCollum, JM
Cox, CD
Simpson, ML
Weinberger, LS
AF Dar, Roy D.
Razooky, Brandon S.
Singh, Abhyudai
Trimeloni, Thomas V.
McCollum, James M.
Cox, Chris D.
Simpson, Michael L.
Weinberger, Leor S.
TI Transcriptional burst frequency and burst size are equally modulated
across the human genome
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE stochastic noise; automated single-cell imaging; human immunodeficiency
virus; long terminal repeat promoter
ID NF-KAPPA-B; GENE-EXPRESSION; EFFICIENT EXPRESSION; PROTEIN EXPRESSION;
HIV-1 INTEGRATION; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; MAMMALIAN-CELLS; NOISE; ELONGATION;
ACTIVATION
AB Gene expression occurs either as an episodic process, characterized by pulsatile bursts, or as a constitutive process, characterized by a Poisson-like accumulation of gene products. It is not clear which mode of gene expression (constitutive versus bursty) predominates across a genome or how transcriptional dynamics are influenced by genomic position and promoter sequence. Here, we use time-lapse fluorescence microscopy to analyze 8,000 individual human genomic loci and find that at virtually all loci, episodic bursting-as opposed to constitutive expression-is the predominant mode of expression. Quantitative analysis of the expression dynamics at these 8,000 loci indicates that both the frequency and size of the transcriptional bursts varies equally across the human genome, independent of promoter sequence. Strikingly, weaker expression loci modulate burst frequency to increase activity, whereas stronger expression loci modulate burst size to increase activity. Transcriptional activators such as trichostatin A (TSA) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) only modulate burst size and frequency along a constrained trend line governed by the promoter. In summary, transcriptional bursting dominates across the human genome, both burst frequency and burst size vary by chromosomal location, and transcriptional activators alter burst frequency and burst size, depending on the expression level of the locus.
C1 [Dar, Roy D.; Simpson, Michael L.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Dar, Roy D.; Razooky, Brandon S.; Weinberger, Leor S.] Gladstone Inst, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Dar, Roy D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Razooky, Brandon S.; Singh, Abhyudai; Weinberger, Leor S.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem & Biochem, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Razooky, Brandon S.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Biophys Grad Grp, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Cox, Chris D.] Univ Tennessee, Ctr Environm Biotechnol, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Cox, Chris D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Simpson, Michael L.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Weinberger, Leor S.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Biochem & Biophys, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Trimeloni, Thomas V.; McCollum, James M.] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Richmond, VA 23284 USA.
RP Simpson, ML (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM simpsonml1@ornl.gov; leor.weinberger@gladstone.ucsf.edu
RI Cox, Chris/A-9451-2013; Simpson, Michael/A-8410-2011; Singh,
Abhyudai/D-3948-2014
OI Cox, Chris/0000-0001-9818-5477; Simpson, Michael/0000-0002-3933-3457;
FU National Science Foundation [1144247]; National Institutes of Health
(NIH) [GM08326, OD006677]; Pew Scholars Program in the Biomedical
Sciences; Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship Program; Center for
Nanophase Materials Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy; National Institute of
General Medical Sciences National Systems Biology Centers at University
of California at San Diego [P50 GM085764]; University of California, San
Francisco [P50 GM081879]
FX We thank Hana El-Samad, Ido Golding, Jim Kadonaga, Laurie Boyer, Alex
Hoffmann, John Cooke, David Karig, and members of the Weinberger and
Simpson labs for helpful comments. B. S. R. was supported by National
Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Grant 1144247 and by
National Institutes of Health (NIH) Molecular Biophysics Training Grant
GM08326. L. S. W. acknowledges support from the Pew Scholars Program in
the Biomedical Sciences and the Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship
Program. This work was supported by the NIH Director's New Innovator
Award (OD006677) (to L. S. W.), the in-house research program at the
Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory
(sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of
Energy) (to R. D. D. and M. L. S.), and by the National Institute of
General Medical Sciences National Systems Biology Centers at University
of California at San Diego (P50 GM085764) and University of California,
San Francisco (P50 GM081879).
NR 44
TC 89
Z9 89
U1 1
U2 35
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 43
BP 17454
EP 17459
DI 10.1073/pnas.1213530109
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 038AO
UT WOS:000311147800035
PM 23064634
ER
PT J
AU Morin, E
Kohler, A
Baker, AR
Foulongne-Oriol, M
Lombard, V
Nagy, LG
Ohm, RA
Patyshakuliyeva, A
Brun, A
Aerts, AL
Bailey, AM
Billette, C
Coutinho, PM
Deakin, G
Doddapaneni, H
Floudas, D
Grimwood, J
Hilden, K
Kues, U
LaButti, KM
Lapidus, A
Lindquist, EA
Lucas, SM
Murat, C
Riley, RW
Salamov, AA
Schmutz, J
Subramanian, V
Wosteng, HAB
Xu, JP
Eastwood, DC
Foster, GD
Sonnenberg, ASM
Cullen, D
de Vries, RP
Lundell, T
Hibbett, DS
Henrissat, B
Burton, KS
Kerrigan, RW
Challen, MP
Grigoriev, IV
Martin, F
AF Morin, Emmanuelle
Kohler, Annegret
Baker, Adam R.
Foulongne-Oriol, Marie
Lombard, Vincent
Nagy, Laszlo G.
Ohm, Robin A.
Patyshakuliyeva, Aleksandrina
Brun, Annick
Aerts, Andrea L.
Bailey, Andrew M.
Billette, Christophe
Coutinho, Pedro M.
Deakin, Greg
Doddapaneni, Harshavardhan
Floudas, Dimitrios
Grimwood, Jane
Hilden, Kristiina
Kuees, Ursula
LaButti, Kurt M.
Lapidus, Alla
Lindquist, Erika A.
Lucas, Susan M.
Murat, Claude
Riley, Robert W.
Salamov, Asaf A.
Schmutz, Jeremy
Subramanian, Venkataramanan
Wosteng, Han A. B.
Xu, Jianping
Eastwood, Daniel C.
Foster, Gary D.
Sonnenberg, Anton S. M.
Cullen, Dan
de Vries, Ronald P.
Lundell, Taina
Hibbett, David S.
Henrissat, Bernard
Burton, Kerry S. j
Kerrigan, Richard W.
Challen, Michael P.
Grigoriev, Igor V.
Martin, Francis
TI Genome sequence of the button mushroom Agaricus bisporus reveals
mechanisms governing adaptation to a humic-rich ecological niche
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE carbohydrate-active enzymes; humic substances; litter decay; wood decay
fungi
ID CULTIVATED MUSHROOM; COPRINUS-CINEREUS; SCHIZOPHYLLUM-COMMUNE;
COPRINOPSIS-CINEREA; FUNGI; GENE; DECOMPOSITION; CHROMOSOMES;
DEGRADATION; SUBSTANCES
AB Agaricusbisporus is the model fungus for the adaptation, persistence, and growth in the humic-rich leaf-litter environment. Aside from its ecological role, A. bisporus has been an important component of the human diet for over 200 y and worldwide cultivation of the "button mushroom" forms a multibillion dollar industry. We present two A. bisporus genomes, their gene repertoires and transcript profiles on compost and during mushroom formation. The genomes encode a full repertoire of polysaccharide-degrading enzymes similar to that of wood-decayers. Comparative transcriptomics of mycelium grown on defined medium, casing-soil, and compost revealed genes encoding enzymes involved in xylan, cellulose, pectin, and protein degradation are more highly expressed in compost. The striking expansion of heme-thiolate peroxidases and beta-etherases is distinctive from Agaricomycotina wood-decayers and suggests a broad attack on decaying lignin and related metabolites found in humic acid-rich environment. Similarly, up-regulation of these genes together with a lignolytic manganese peroxidase, multiple copper radical oxidases, and cytochrome P450s is consistent with challenges posed by complex humic-rich substrates. The gene repertoire and expression of hydrolytic enzymes in A. bisporus is substantially different from the taxonomically related ectomycorrhizal symbiont Laccaria bicolor. A common promoter motif was also identified in genes very highly expressed in humic-rich substrates. These observations reveal genetic and enzymatic mechanisms governing adaptation to the humic-rich ecological niche formed during plant degradation, further defining the critical role such fungi contribute to soil structure and carbon sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems. Genome sequence will expedite mushroom breeding for improved agronomic characteristics.
C1 [Ohm, Robin A.; Aerts, Andrea L.; LaButti, Kurt M.; Lapidus, Alla; Lindquist, Erika A.; Lucas, Susan M.; Riley, Robert W.; Salamov, Asaf A.; Grigoriev, Igor V.] US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
[Morin, Emmanuelle; Kohler, Annegret; Brun, Annick; Murat, Claude; Martin, Francis] Univ Henri Poincare, Unite Mixte Rech 1136, Inst Natl Rech Agron, F-54280 Champenoux, France.
[Baker, Adam R.] Univ Warwick, Wellesbourne CV35 9EF, Warwick, England.
[Foulongne-Oriol, Marie; Billette, Christophe] Inst Natl Rech Agron, Mycol & Securite Aliments UR1264, F-33883 Villenave Dornon, France.
[Lombard, Vincent; Coutinho, Pedro M.; Henrissat, Bernard] Aix Marseille Univ, Ctr Natl Rech Sci, Unite Mixte Rech 7257, F-13288 Marseille 9, France.
[Nagy, Laszlo G.; Floudas, Dimitrios; Hibbett, David S.] Clark Univ, Dept Biol, Worcester, MA 01610 USA.
[Ohm, Robin A.; Wosteng, Han A. B.] Univ Utrecht, Dept Microbiol, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Patyshakuliyeva, Aleksandrina; de Vries, Ronald P.] Royal Netherlands Acad Arts & Sci, Fungal Biodivers Ctr, Cent Bur Schimmelcultures, NL-3584 CT Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Bailey, Andrew M.; Foster, Gary D.] Univ Bristol, Sch Biol Sci, Bristol BS8 1UG, Avon, England.
[Deakin, Greg; Burton, Kerry S. j] E Malling Res, E Malling ME19 6BJ, Kent, England.
[Doddapaneni, Harshavardhan] Univ Iowa, Carver Ctr Genom, Dept Biol, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA.
[Grimwood, Jane; Schmutz, Jeremy] US DOE, Hudson Alpha Inst, Joint Genome Inst, Huntsville, AL 35806 USA.
[Hilden, Kristiina; Lundell, Taina] Univ Helsinki, Dept Food & Environm Sci, Div Microbiol, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Kuees, Ursula] Univ Gottingen, Busgen Inst, Dept Mol Wood Biotechnol & Tech Mycol, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany.
[Subramanian, Venkataramanan] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Xu, Jianping] McMaster Univ, Dept Biol, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada.
[Eastwood, Daniel C.] Univ Swansea, Coll Sci, Dept Biosci, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales.
[Sonnenberg, Anton S. M.] Wageningen Univ, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands.
[Cullen, Dan] Forest Prod Lab, Madison, WI 53726 USA.
[Kerrigan, Richard W.] Sylvan Biosci, Kittanning, PA 16201 USA.
[Challen, Michael P.] Univ Oxford, Wellcome Trust Ctr Human Genet, Oxford OX3 7BN, England.
RP Grigoriev, IV (reprint author), US DOE, Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
EM ivgrigoriev@lbl.gov; fmartin@nancy.inra.fr
RI Ohm, Robin/I-6689-2016; Lundell, Taina/P-6623-2016; Henrissat,
Bernard/J-2475-2012; Lapidus, Alla/I-4348-2013; Foster,
Gary/A-7985-2011; Schmutz, Jeremy/N-3173-2013; de Vries,
Ronald/F-8125-2011; Hilden, Kristiina/B-7766-2009
OI Bailey, Andy/0000-0002-7594-3703; Kues, Ursula/0000-0001-9180-4079;
Lundell, Taina/0000-0003-3899-1658; Eastwood,
Daniel/0000-0002-7015-0739; Lapidus, Alla/0000-0003-0427-8731; Schmutz,
Jeremy/0000-0001-8062-9172; de Vries, Ronald/0000-0002-4363-1123;
Hilden, Kristiina/0000-0002-0126-8186
FU Office of Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
National Institute of Agricultural Research; Region Lorraine Council;
Horticultural Development Company, United Kingdom
FX We thank W. W. Lilly, J. L. Lavin, J. J. Mes, J. A. Oguiza, V.
Garcia-Tagua, S. Bastian, L. Elbourne, W. Gao, E. Battaglia, B. Gruben,
M. Nadal, J. van den Brink, R. Finkers, and A. D. Wiebenga for the
annotation of genomic features not presented in this article and their
technical assistance. The work conducted by the US Department of Energy
Joint Genome Institute is supported by the Office of Science of the US
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. This work was
also supported by grants from the National Institute of Agricultural
Research and the Region Lorraine Council (to F. M.); and Horticultural
Development Company, United Kingdom grants for Agaricus bisporus custom
array development and transcriptomics.
NR 40
TC 102
Z9 113
U1 10
U2 118
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 43
BP 17501
EP 17506
DI 10.1073/pnas.1206847109
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 038AO
UT WOS:000311147800043
PM 23045686
ER
PT J
AU McCutchan, EA
Sonzogni, AA
Johnson, TD
Abriola, D
Birch, M
Singh, B
AF McCutchan, E. A.
Sonzogni, A. A.
Johnson, T. D.
Abriola, D.
Birch, M.
Singh, B.
TI Improving systematic predictions of beta-delayed neutron emission
probabilities
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HALF-LIVES; STRENGTH FUNCTIONS; R-PROCESS; DECAY; MODEL; FISSION; NUCLEI
AB The probability P-n of emitting a neutron following beta decay is critical in many areas of nuclear science, from understanding nucleosynethesis during the r process to control of reactor power levels and nuclear waste management. As it is not always easy to measure or calculate, indirect empirical approaches have been developed to estimate the P-n value from the decay Q(beta) value and the neutron separation energy S-n. Here, we present a new prescription incorporating also the half-life T-1/2, which correlates the known data better and thus improves an estimation of P-n when only T-1/2, Q(beta), and S-n are known. This new relation can be used to predict P-n values for cases where the half-life is known, thus it can be useful in r-process network calculations and in modeling advanced fuel cycles.
C1 [McCutchan, E. A.; Sonzogni, A. A.; Johnson, T. D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, NNDC, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Abriola, D.] IAEA, Nucl Data Sect, A-1400 Vienna, Austria.
[Birch, M.; Singh, B.] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada.
RP McCutchan, EA (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, NNDC, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
FU DOE Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-98CH10946]
FX This work was supported by the DOE Office of Nuclear Physics under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10946.
NR 29
TC 20
Z9 20
U1 1
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 041305
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.041305
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 024TT
UT WOS:000310132300001
ER
PT J
AU Nollett, KM
AF Nollett, Kenneth M.
TI Ab initio calculations of nuclear widths via an integral relation
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM MONTE-CARLO; LIGHT-NUCLEI; ASYMPTOTIC NORMALIZATION;
DEFORMED-NUCLEI; ELASTIC-SCATTERING; EXCITED-STATES; ENERGY-LEVELS;
GROUND-STATE; FORM FACTORS; MATRIX
AB I describe the computation of energy widths of nuclear states using an integral over the interaction region of ab initio variational Monte Carlo wave functions, and I present calculated widths for many states. I begin by presenting relations that connect certain short-range integrals to widths. I then present predicted widths for 5 <= A <= 9 nuclei, and I compare them against measured widths. They match the data more closely and with less ambiguity than estimates based on spectroscopic factors. I consider the consequences of my results for identification of observed states in B-8, He-9, and Li-9. I also examine failures of the method and conclude that they generally involve broad states and variational wave functions that are not strongly peaked in the interaction region. After examining bound-state overlap functions computed from a similar integral relation, I conclude that overlap calculations can diagnose cases in which computed widths should not be trusted.
C1 [Nollett, Kenneth M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Nollett, KM (reprint author), Ohio Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA.
EM nollett@ohio.edu
OI Nollett, Kenneth/0000-0002-0671-320X
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX I acknowledge useful discussions with C. A. Bertulani, I. Brida, B. A.
Brown, C. R. Brune, H. Esbensen, A. M. Mukhamedzhanov, S. C. Pieper, and
J. P. Schiffer. I thank R. B. Wiringa for providing variational wave
functions and much guidance in their use. This work was supported by the
US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. Calculations were performed on the Fusion computing
cluster operated by the Laboratory Computing Resource Center at Argonne.
NR 96
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 044330
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.044330
PG 20
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 024TT
UT WOS:000310132300002
ER
PT J
AU Dittmer, R
Jo, W
Rodel, J
Kalinin, S
Balke, N
AF Dittmer, Robert
Jo, Wook
Roedel, Juergen
Kalinin, Sergei
Balke, Nina
TI Nanoscale Insight Into Lead-Free BNT-BT-xKNN
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM); lead-free materials;
piezoceramics; relaxors
ID FREE PIEZOELECTRIC CERAMICS; PIEZORESPONSE FORCE MICROSCOPY;
FERROELECTRIC THIN-FILMS; PHASE-TRANSITION; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; RELAXOR
FERROELECTRICS; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; DOMAIN-STRUCTURES; ACTUATORS;
RELAXATION
AB Piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) is used to afford insight into the nanoscale electromechanical behavior of lead-free piezoceramics. Materials based on Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3 exhibit high strains mediated by a field-induced phase transition. Using the band excitation technique the initial domain morphology, the poling behavior, the switching behavior, and the time-dependent phase stability in the pseudo-ternary system (1x)(0.94Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-0.06BaTiO3)-xK0.5Na0.5NbO3 (0 <= x <= 18 mol%) are revealed. In the base material (x = 0 mol%), macroscopic domains and ferroelectric switching can be induced from the initial relaxor state with sufficiently high electric field, yielding large macroscopic remanent strain and polarization. The addition of KNN increases the threshold field required to induce long range order and decreases the stability thereof. For x = 3 mol% the field-induced domains relax completely, which is also reflected in zero macroscopic remanence. Eventually, no long range order can be induced for x >= 3 mol%. This PFM study provides a novel perspective on the interplay between macroscopic and nanoscopic material properties in bulk lead-free piezoceramics.
C1 [Dittmer, Robert; Jo, Wook; Roedel, Juergen] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Mat Sci, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Kalinin, Sergei; Balke, Nina] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Funct Imaging Nanoscale Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Dittmer, R (reprint author), Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Mat Sci, Petersenstr 23, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany.
EM balken@ornl.gov
RI Balke, Nina/Q-2505-2015; Jo, Wook/G-7025-2011
OI Balke, Nina/0000-0001-5865-5892; Jo, Wook/0000-0002-7158-5654
FU Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy;
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [SFB595]; Deutscher Akademischer
Austausch Dienst (DAAD)
FX This research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy. R.D. acknowledges support from the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under SFB595 and from Deutscher
Akademischer Austausch Dienst (DAAD) through a stipend for Ph.D.
research studies.
NR 83
TC 72
Z9 72
U1 18
U2 249
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA POSTFACH 101161, 69451 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
EI 1616-3028
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 22
IS 20
BP 4208
EP 4215
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200592
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 021LQ
UT WOS:000309886700004
ER
PT J
AU Kim, HJ
Kim, JW
Lee, HH
Lee, B
Kim, JJ
AF Kim, Hyo Jung
Kim, Ji Whan
Lee, Hyun Hwi
Lee, Byeongdu
Kim, Jang-Joo
TI Initial Growth Mode, Nanostructure, and Molecular Stacking of a ZnPc:C60
Bulk Heterojunction
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE organic solar cells; molecular orientation; ZnPc; bulk heterojunctions;
nanostructures; small molecules
ID RAY-SCATTERING ANALYSIS; SOLAR-CELLS; DEPOSITION; FILMS
AB The initial growth modes of ZnPc films is examined, revealing the previously undescribed nanoscale crystal structure evolution and the nanograins of the ZnPc:C60 mixed layers in the thin films. Initially, the ZnPc molecules are stacked in the preferred ?(200) configuration, similar to the structures of CuPc. The ZnPc thin film growth display 2D planar to 3D island growth after the initial compressive strain had relaxed in films 78 MLs thick. 3D island formation decreases the prevalence of the preferred ordering in the ?(200) crystals. The ZnPc films consist of randomly distributed ellipsoid nanograins during the initial growth stages. The ellipsoid nanograins transition to an ordered state later in the growth process. Insertion of C60 changes the preferred molecular stacking of ZnPc, and beta(100) forms in the ZnPc:C60 layers fabricated at room temperature, which is usually observed at high annealing temperatures (200 degrees C) in a single ZnPc film. The ellipsoid ZnPc nanograins also retain their shapes in the ZnPc:C60 mixed layers. The formation of beta(100) and the presence of ellipsoid nanograins in the mixed layer are related to improvements relative to planar devices in the organic photovoltaic device performance.
C1 [Kim, Hyo Jung; Kim, Ji Whan; Kim, Jang-Joo] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea.
[Kim, Hyo Jung; Kim, Ji Whan; Kim, Jang-Joo] Seoul Natl Univ, OLED Ctr, Seoul 151744, South Korea.
[Lee, Hyun Hwi] POSTECH, Pohang Accelerator Lab, Pohang 790784, Gyungbuk, South Korea.
[Lee, Byeongdu] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Kim, HJ (reprint author), Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea.
EM hjkim08@snu.ac.kr; hhleec@postech.ac.kr; jjkim@snu.ac.kr
RI Kim, Jang-Joo/D-6535-2013;
OI Kim, Jang-Joo/0000-0002-3500-7494; Lee, Byeongdu/0000-0003-2514-8805
FU Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation
of Korea(NRF); Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
[R15-2008-006-01001-0]; New & Renewable Energy Technology Development
Program of the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and
Planning(KETEP) grant; Korea government Ministry of Knowledge Economy
[20113020010070]; PAL through MEST; U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through
the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) funded by the Ministry of
Education, Science and Technology (R15-2008-006-01001-0) and the New &
Renewable Energy Technology Development Program of the Korea Institute
of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning(KETEP) grant funded by the
Korea government Ministry of Knowledge Economy (No. 20113020010070).
This work was also supported by PAL through the abroad beamtime program
of Synchrotron Radiation Facility Project under MEST. Use of the
Advanced Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility operated for
the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science by Argonne
National Laboratory, was supported by the U.S. DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 16
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 8
U2 62
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 22
IS 20
BP 4244
EP 4248
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200778
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 021LQ
UT WOS:000309886700008
ER
PT J
AU Gunn, A
Derbyshire, ER
Marletta, MA
Britt, RD
AF Gunn, Alexander
Derbyshire, Emily R.
Marletta, Michael A.
Britt, R. David
TI Conformationally Distinct Five-Coordinate Heme-NO Complexes of Soluble
Guanylate Cyclase Elucidated by Multifrequency Electron Paramagnetic
Resonance (EPR)
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID NITRIC-OXIDE; FERROUS HEME; VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY; BINDING;
6-COORDINATE; EQUILIBRIUM; HEMOGLOBIN; ACTIVATION; NITROSYLS; MYOGLOBIN
AB Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) is a heme-containing enzyme that senses nitric oxide (NO). Formation of a heme Fe-NO complex is essential to sGC activation, and several spectroscopic techniques, including electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, have been aimed at elucidating the active enzyme conformation. Of these, only EPR spectra (X-band similar to 9.6 GHz) have shown differences between low- and high-activity Fe-NO states, and these states are modeled in two different heme domain truncations of sGC, beta(1-194). and beta 2(1-217), respectively (Derbyshire et al., Biochemistry 2008, 47, 3892-3899). The EPR signal of the low-activity sGC Fe NO complex exhibits a broad lineshape that has been interpreted as resulting from site-to-site inhomogeneity, and simulated using g strain, a continuous distribution about the principal values of a given g tensor. This approach, however, fails to account for visible features in the X-band EPR spectra as well as the g anisotropy observed at higher microwave frequencies. Herein we analyze X-, Q-, and D-band EPR spectra and show that both the broad lineshape and the spectral structure of the sGC EPR signal at multiple microwave frequencies can be simulated successfully with a superposition of only two distinct g tensors. These tensors represent different populations that likely differ in Fe-NO bond angle, hydrogen bonding, or the geometry of the amino acid residues. One of these conformations can be linked to a form of the enzyme with higher activity.
C1 [Gunn, Alexander; Britt, R. David] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Derbyshire, Emily R.; Marletta, Michael A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Inst QB3, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Derbyshire, Emily R.; Marletta, Michael A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Div Phys Biosci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Britt, RD (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM rdbritt@ucdavis.edu
FU National Institutes of Health [GM073789, GM077365]
FX This work was supported by grants from the National Institutes of
Health, GM073789 (RD.B.) and GM077365 (M.A.M.).
NR 35
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 19
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 51
IS 42
BP 8384
EP 8390
DI 10.1021/bi300831m
PG 7
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 024HM
UT WOS:000310100300009
PM 22985445
ER
PT J
AU Rancatore, BJ
Mauldin, CE
Frechet, JMJ
Xu, T
AF Rancatore, Benjamin J.
Mauldin, Clayton E.
Frechet, Jean M. J.
Xu, Ting
TI Small Molecule-Guided Thermoresponsive Supramolecular Assemblies
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID CRYSTALLINE DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; SIDE-CHAIN;
THIN-FILMS; HIERARCHICAL ASSEMBLIES; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; LENGTH SCALES;
POLYMERS; MICROSTRUCTURE; HOMOPOLYMERS
AB Small organic molecules with strong intermolecular interactions have a wide range of desirable optical and electronic properties and rich phase behaviors. Incorporating them into block copolymer (BCP)-based supramolecules opens new routes to generate functional responsive materials. Using oligothiophene-containing supramolecules, we present systematic studies of critical thermodynamic parameters and kinetic pathway that govern the coassemblies of BCP and strongly interacting small molecules. A number of potentially useful morphologies for optoelectronic materials, including a nanoscopic network of oligothiophene and nanoscopic crystalline lamellae, were obtained by varying the assembly pathway. Hierarchical coassemblies of oligothiophene and BCP, rather than macrophase separation, can be obtained. Crystallization of the oligothiophene not only induces chain stretching of the BCP block the oligothiophene is hydrogen bonded to but also changes the conformation of the other BCP coil block. This leads to an over 70% change in the BCP periodicity (e.g., from 31 to 53 nm) as the oligothiophene changes from a melt to a crystalline state, which provides access to a large BCP periodicity using fairly low molecular weight BCP. The present studies have demonstrated the experimental feasibility of generating thermoresponsive materials that convert heat into mechanical energy. Incorporating strongly interacting small molecules into BCP supramolecules effectively increases the BCP periodicity and may also open new opportunities to tailor their optical properties without the need for high molecular weight BCP.
C1 [Rancatore, Benjamin J.; Mauldin, Clayton E.; Frechet, Jean M. J.; Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rancatore, Benjamin J.; Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Frechet, Jean M. J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Frechet, Jean M. J.; Xu, Ting] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Frechet, Jean M. J.] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia.
RP Xu, T (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM tingxu@berkeley.edu
OI Frechet, Jean /0000-0001-6419-0163
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences
and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. The
Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 45
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 4
U2 55
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 45
IS 20
BP 8292
EP 8299
DI 10.1021/ma301727q
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 024HZ
UT WOS:000310101600019
ER
PT J
AU Cui, QZ
Wang, W
Gu, BH
Liang, LY
AF Cui, Qingzhou
Wang, Wei
Gu, Baohua
Liang, Liyuan
TI A Combined Physical-Chemical Polymerization Process for Fabrication of
Nanoparticle-Hydrogel Sensing Materials
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL) HYDROGELS; CRYSTALLINE COLLOIDAL ARRAYS; PHOTONIC
CRYSTAL; IONIC-STRENGTH; NETWORKS; PARTICLES; SENSORS; MOTIF
AB A new type of light diffracting hydrogel composite film consisting of nanoparticles and polymer has been fabricated through a combined physical chemical polymerization process. In this fabrication approach, polymers with ionic functional groups for molecular recognition were successfully incorporated into a hydrogel of colloidal photonic crystals. We first embedded crystalline colloidal arrays into a nonionic polymer hydrogel by a physical freeze thaw process using a formulation that contained poly(vinyl alcohol), dimethyl sulfoxide, water, and monodispersed polystyrene nanoparticles. Then, a second ionic polymer network, which interpenetrates into the first polymer network, was formed through a photochemical polymerization process. During the formation of the second polymer network, functional groups for molecular recognition were introduced. Finally, the physically cross-linked nonionic polymer network was removed by hydrothermal dissolution, leaving the chemically cross-linked ionic polymer network intact to support the nanoparticle arrays and to perform chemical sensing. This approach significantly reduces the complexity of established methods, in which multiple-step chemical reactions are required to incorporate functional groups into the polymer hydrogel. A new acrylic acid hydrogel with embedded colloidal photonic crystals was made as an example to demonstrate pH sensing based on diffraction induced by changes of lattice parameter of the crystalline colloidal arrays.
C1 [Cui, Qingzhou; Wang, Wei; Gu, Baohua; Liang, Liyuan] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Wang, W (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM wangw@ornl.gov
RI Wang, Wei/B-5924-2012; Liang, Liyuan/O-7213-2014; Gu, Baohua/B-9511-2012
OI Liang, Liyuan/0000-0003-1338-0324; Gu, Baohua/0000-0002-7299-2956
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Funds at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory (ORNL); U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
FX This research was supported by Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Funds at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). ORNL is
managed by UT-Battelle, for U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract
DE-AC05-00OR22725.
NR 32
TC 10
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 76
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 45
IS 20
BP 8382
EP 8386
DI 10.1021/ma301119f
PG 5
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 024HZ
UT WOS:000310101600029
ER
PT J
AU Agapov, AL
Wang, YY
Kunal, K
Robertson, CG
Sokolov, AP
AF Agapov, Alexander L.
Wang, Yangyang
Kunal, Kumar
Robertson, Christopher G.
Sokolov, Alexei P.
TI Effect of Polar Interactions on Polymer Dynamics
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID TIME-TEMPERATURE SUPERPOSITION; GLASS-TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; SEGMENTAL
RELAXATION; CHAIN DYNAMICS; COUPLING MODEL; VISCOELASTIC BEHAVIOR;
DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION; CHEMICAL-STRUCTURE; FRAGILITY; POLYBUTADIENES
AB Despite significant experimental and theoretical efforts, a fundamental understanding of how the chemical structure influences various dynamic processes in glass-forming materials and polymers remains a topic of active discussion. The present study analyzes the influence of polar interactions on the temperature dependences of segmental and chain dynamics in polymers. We found that segmental dynamics slow down (the glass transition temperature T-g increases) and have steeper temperature dependence (higher fragility index m) when a polar group is attached directly to the polymer backbone. However, when a polar group is separated from the backbone by a side group, both T-g and m become complex functions of the monomer's polarity and the relative position of the polar group. Our analysis revealed unexpected effect of polar interactions on chain dynamics: chain modes in polar polymers are coupled to the segmental dynamics stronger than in nonpolar polymers with similar fragilities. This results in a steeper temperature dependence of chain dynamics in polar polymers. How the polar interactions affect the coupling of chain and segmental modes remains unclear.
C1 [Agapov, Alexander L.; Sokolov, Alexei P.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Wang, Yangyang; Sokolov, Alexei P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Kunal, Kumar] Hanwha Azdel Inc, Forest, VA 24551 USA.
[Robertson, Christopher G.] Univ Akron, Res Fdn, Akron, OH 44325 USA.
[Robertson, Christopher G.] High Inst Elastomer Ind, Yanbu, Saudi Arabia.
RP Sokolov, AP (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM sokolov@utk.edu
RI Wang, Yangyang/A-5925-2010; Robertson, Christopher/J-1812-2012
OI Wang, Yangyang/0000-0001-7042-9804; Robertson,
Christopher/0000-0002-4217-5429
FU NSF [DMR-1104824]; Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
FX A.L.A. thanks the NSF Polymer program (DMR-1104824) for funding, and
A.P.S. acknowledges research sponsored by the Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department
of Energy. We are thankful to Prof. Shi-Qing Wang of the University of
Akron for help and discussions.
NR 49
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 1
U2 39
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 45
IS 20
BP 8430
EP 8437
DI 10.1021/ma301489c
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 024HZ
UT WOS:000310101600034
ER
PT J
AU Spyrison, N
Tanatar, MA
Cho, K
Song, Y
Dai, PC
Zhang, CL
Prozorov, R
AF Spyrison, N.
Tanatar, M. A.
Cho, Kyuil
Song, Y.
Dai, Pengcheng
Zhang, Chenglin
Prozorov, R.
TI Environmental stability and anisotropic resistivity of Co-doped
Na1-delta Fe1-xCoxAs
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; IRON
AB Temperature-dependent resistivity is studied in single crystals of iron-arsenide superconductor Na1-delta Fe1-xCoxAs for electrical current directions along, rho(a)(T), and transverse, rho(c)(T), to the Fe-As layers. Doping with Co increases stability of this compound to reaction with the environment and suppresses numerous features in both rho(a)(T) and rho(c)(T) compared to the stoichiometric NaFeAs. Evolution of rho(a)(T) with x follows a universal trend observed in other pnictide superconductors, exhibiting a T-linear temperature dependence close to the optimal doping and development of T-2 dependence upon further doping. rho(c)(T) in parent compound shows a nonmonotonic behavior with a crossover from nonmetallic resistivity increase on cooling from room temperature down to similar to 80 K to a metallic decrease below this temperature. Both rho(a)(T) and rho(c)(T) show several correlated crossoverlike features at T > 80 K. Despite a general trend towards more metallic behavior of interplane resistivity in Co-doped samples, the temperature of the crossover from insulating to metallic behavior (80 K) does not change much with doping.
C1 [Spyrison, N.; Tanatar, M. A.; Cho, Kyuil; Prozorov, R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Spyrison, N.; Tanatar, M. A.; Cho, Kyuil; Prozorov, R.] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Song, Y.; Dai, Pengcheng; Zhang, Chenglin] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Tanatar, MA (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM tanatar@ameslab.gov; prozorov@ameslab.gov
RI Dai, Pengcheng /C-9171-2012; Prozorov, Ruslan/A-2487-2008;
OI Dai, Pengcheng /0000-0002-6088-3170; Prozorov,
Ruslan/0000-0002-8088-6096; Song, Yu/0000-0002-3460-393X
FU Department of Energy Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; US DOE
BES [DE-FG02-05ER46202]
FX We thank Seyeon Park for her help with dipper measurements. Work at the
Ames Laboratory was supported by the Department of Energy Basic Energy
Sciences under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. The single-crystal growth
effort at UT was supported by US DOE BES under Grant No.
DE-FG02-05ER46202 (P.D.).
NR 40
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144528
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144528
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024SX
UT WOS:000310130000002
ER
PT J
AU Virk, KS
Reichman, DR
Hybertsen, MS
AF Virk, Kuljit S.
Reichman, David R.
Hybertsen, Mark S.
TI Effects of the interfacial polarization on tunneling in surface coupled
quantum dots
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; ELECTRON; STATES; WELL
AB Polarization effects are included exactly in a model for a quantum dot in close proximity to a planar interface. Efficient incorporation of this potential into the Schrodinger equation is utilized to map out the influence of the image potential effects on carrier tunneling in such heterostructures. In particular, the interplay between carrier mass and the dielectric constants of a quantum dot, its surrounding matrix, and the electrode is studied. We find that the polarizability of the planar electrode structure can significantly increase the tunneling rates for heavier carriers, potentially resulting in a qualitative change in the dependence of tunneling rate on mass. Our method for treating polarization can be generalized to the screening of two-particle interactions and can thus be applied to calculations such as exciton dissociation and the Coulomb blockade. In contrast to tunneling via intermediate surface localized states of the quantum dot, our work identifies the parameter space over which volume states undergo significant modification in their tunneling characteristics.
C1 [Virk, Kuljit S.; Reichman, David R.] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Hybertsen, Mark S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Virk, KS (reprint author), Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, 3000 Broadway, New York, NY 10027 USA.
EM kv2212@columbia.edu; drr2103@columubia.edu; mhyberts@bnl.gov
OI Hybertsen, Mark S/0000-0003-3596-9754
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001085]; Center for Functional Nanomaterials,
Brookhaven National Laboratory [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada
FX This work is part of the Center for Re-Defining Photovoltaic Efficiency
Through Molecule Scale Control, an Energy Frontier Research Center
funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences under award No. DE-SC0001085 and the research
was carried out in part at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials,
Brookhaven National Laboratory, contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. KSV also
acknowledges partial support by the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 16
AR 165322
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.165322
PG 14
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024TL
UT WOS:000310131400002
ER
PT J
AU Wang, B
Pantelides, ST
AF Wang, Bin
Pantelides, Sokrates T.
TI Magnetic moment of a single vacancy in graphene and semiconducting
nanoribbons
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID DEFECTS; FERROMAGNETISM; GRAPHITE
AB Calculations of single-vacancy-induced magnetism in graphene have found different values within a large range, which restricts the understanding of magnetism in defected graphene. Here we report first-principles simulations to examine the accuracy of magnetic moment calculations of a single vacancy with respect to the smearing width and k-points sampling in calculations of total density of states, based on which the magnetic moment is calculated. We show that the magnetic moment of a single vacancy arises from the asymmetry between spin-up and spin-down electrons in a small energy window of 1 eV that contains a sharp resonance close to the Fermi level. A small smearing width is important to accurately describe the sharp resonance. However, we find that even with a very large number of k points (thousands per unit cell), the magnetic moment value is still sensitive to the smearing width, and that the total density of states still shows spikes, which leads to unreliable evaluation of the magnetic moment. Calculations of a single vacancy in semiconducting graphene nanoribbons further illustrate the balance between smearing width and k-points sampling, and indicate a 2 mu(B) ground state as in semiconducting graphene nanoflakes.
C1 [Wang, Bin; Pantelides, Sokrates T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Pantelides, Sokrates T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Pantelides, Sokrates T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Wang, B (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
EM bin.wang@vanderbilt.edu
RI Wang, Bin/E-8301-2011
OI Wang, Bin/0000-0001-8246-1422
FU DTRA [HDTRA1-10-1-0016]; Department of Energy Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Science and Engineering Directorate; William A. and Nancy F.
McMinn Endowment at Vanderbilt University
FX This work was supported by DTRA Grant No. HDTRA1-10-1-0016, the
Department of Energy Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and
Engineering Directorate, and the William A. and Nancy F. McMinn
Endowment at Vanderbilt University. The calculations were performed at
the Air Force Research Laboratory DoD Supercomputing Resource Center.
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 16
AR 165438
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.165438
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024TL
UT WOS:000310131400004
ER
PT J
AU Yang, H
Peng, XY
Wei, XL
Liu, WL
Zhu, WG
Xiao, D
Stocks, GM
Zhong, JX
AF Yang, Hong
Peng, Xiangyang
Wei, Xiaolin
Liu, Wenliang
Zhu, Wenguang
Xiao, Di
Stocks, G. Malcolm
Zhong, Jianxin
TI Quantum oscillation of Rashba spin splitting in topological insulator
Bi2Se3 induced by the quantum size effects of Pb adlayers
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; WAVE BASIS-SET; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
AB Based on first-principles calculations within density functional theory, we find that Pb adlayers can induce a giant Rashba spin splitting in the quantum well states of an underlying Bi2Se3 film. As the thickness of the Pb adlayers varies, the distance between the Pb adlayer and the Bi2Se3 film, the charge density at the interface, and the binding between the Pb adlayers exhibit an oscillatory behavior due to the quantum size effects, which in turn modulates the magnitude of the Rashba spin splitting of the quantum well states in the Bi2Se3 film.
C1 [Yang, Hong; Peng, Xiangyang; Wei, Xiaolin; Liu, Wenliang; Zhong, Jianxin] Hunan Key Lab Micronano Energy Mat & Devices, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Yang, Hong; Peng, Xiangyang; Wei, Xiaolin; Liu, Wenliang; Zhong, Jianxin] Xiangtan Univ, Lab Quantum Engn & Micronano Energy Technol, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Yang, Hong; Peng, Xiangyang; Wei, Xiaolin; Liu, Wenliang; Zhong, Jianxin] Xiangtan Univ, Fac Mat & Optoelect Phys, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Yang, Hong] Jishou Univ, Dept Phys, Jishou 416000, Hunan, Peoples R China.
[Zhu, Wenguang; Xiao, Di; Stocks, G. Malcolm] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Yang, H (reprint author), Hunan Key Lab Micronano Energy Mat & Devices, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, Peoples R China.
EM xiangyang_peng@xtu.edu.cn; jxzhong@xtu.edu.cn
RI Xiao, Di/B-1830-2008; Zhu, Wenguang/F-4224-2011; Stocks, George
Malcollm/Q-1251-2016
OI Xiao, Di/0000-0003-0165-6848; Zhu, Wenguang/0000-0003-0819-595X; Stocks,
George Malcollm/0000-0002-9013-260X
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [11074211, 11274265,
11274262]; National Basic Research Program of China [2012CB921303];
Furong Scholar Program of Hunan Provincial Government, Research
Foundation of Education Bureau of Hunan Province, China [10A118,
09A094]; Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate
[CX2011B255]; Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University,
China [NCET-10-0169]; US Department of Energy (DOE), Materials Sciences
and Engineering Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; Oak Ridge
Institute for Science and Education (ORISE) HERE program
FX The authors acknowledge the support of the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (Grants No. 11074211, No. 11274265, and No.
11274262), National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No.
2012CB921303), Furong Scholar Program of Hunan Provincial Government,
Research Foundation of Education Bureau of Hunan Province, China (Grants
No. 10A118, and No. 09A094), Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for
Postgraduate (Grant No. CX2011B255), the Program for New Century
Excellent Talents in University, China (Grant No. NCET-10-0169), the US
Department of Energy (DOE), Materials Sciences and Engineering Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences (G.M.S., D.X., and W.Z.), and the Oak
Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE) HERE program (J.Z.).
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155317
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155317
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024TH
UT WOS:000310131000003
ER
PT J
AU Yu, R
Miclea, CF
Weickert, F
Movshovich, R
Paduan, A
Zapf, VS
Roscilde, T
AF Yu, Rong
Miclea, Corneliu F.
Weickert, Franziska
Movshovich, Roman
Paduan-Filho, Armando
Zapf, Vivien S.
Roscilde, Tommaso
TI Quantum critical scaling at a Bose-glass/superfluid transition: Theory
and experiment for a model quantum magnet
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; BOSONS; LOCALIZATION; FIELD
AB In this paper we investigate the quantum phase transition from magnetic Bose Glass to magnetic Bose-Einstein condensation induced by amagnetic field in NiCl2 center dot 4SC(NH2)(2) (dichloro-tetrakis-thiourea-nickel, or DTN), doped with Br (Br-DTN) or site diluted. Quantum Monte Carlo simulations for the quantum phase transition of the model Hamiltonian for Br-DTN, as well as for site-diluted DTN, are consistent with conventional scaling at the quantum critical point and with a critical exponent z verifying the prediction z = d; moreover the correlation length exponent is found to be nu = 0.75(10), and the order parameter exponent to be beta = 0.95(10). We investigate the low-temperature thermodynamics at the quantum critical field of Br-DTN both numerically and experimentally, and extract the power-law behavior of the magnetization and of the specific heat. Our results for the exponents of the power laws, as well as previous results for the scaling of the critical temperature to magnetic ordering with the applied field, are incompatible with the conventional crossover-scaling Ansatz proposed by Fisher et al. [Phys. Rev. B 40, 546 (1989)]. However they can all be reconciled within a phenomenological Ansatz in the presence of a dangerously irrelevant operator.
C1 [Yu, Rong] Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Miclea, Corneliu F.; Weickert, Franziska; Movshovich, Roman; Zapf, Vivien S.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Miclea, Corneliu F.] Natl Inst Mat Phys, Bucharest 077125, Romania.
[Paduan-Filho, Armando] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Roscilde, Tommaso] Univ Lyon, Ecole Normale Super Lyon, Phys Lab, CNRS,UMR 5672, F-69364 Lyon, France.
RP Yu, R (reprint author), Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
RI Weickert, Franziska/F-3557-2015; Yu, Rong/H-3355-2016; Yu,
Rong/K-5854-2012; Zapf, Vivien/K-5645-2013
OI Weickert, Franziska/0000-0002-1545-9645; Zapf,
Vivien/0000-0002-8375-4515
FU UEFISCDI [PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-1028]; DOE (INCITE award); Laboratory
Directed Research and Development program at Los Alamos [20100043DR]
FX We thank Qimiao Si for bringing Ref. 49 to our attention. R.Y. thanks
Jianda Wu for useful discussions. C. F. M. acknowledges support from
UEFISCDI, grant PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-1028. R.Y. and T. R. acknowledge
support of the DOE (INCITE award). Experimental work was performed under
the Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at Los Alamos
#20100043DR.
NR 52
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U2 23
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134421
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134421
PG 12
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024SQ
UT WOS:000310129300002
ER
PT J
AU Adare, A
Afanasiev, S
Aidala, C
Ajitanand, NN
Akiba, Y
Al-Bataineh, H
Alexander, J
Aoki, K
Aphecetche, L
Asai, J
Atomssa, ET
Averbeck, R
Awes, TC
Azmoun, B
Babintsev, V
Bai, M
Baksay, G
Baksay, L
Baldisseri, A
Barish, KN
Barnes, PD
Bassalleck, B
Basye, AT
Bathe, S
Batsouli, S
Baublis, V
Baumann, C
Bazilevsky, A
Belikov, S
Bennett, R
Berdnikov, A
Berdnikov, Y
Bickley, AA
Boissevain, JG
Borel, H
Boyle, K
Brooks, ML
Buesching, H
Bumazhnov, V
Bunce, G
Butsyk, S
Camacho, CM
Campbell, S
Chang, BS
Chang, WC
Charvet, JL
Chernichenko, S
Chi, CY
Chiu, M
Choi, IJ
Choudhury, RK
Chujo, T
Chung, P
Churyn, A
Cianciolo, V
Citron, Z
Cole, BA
Constantin, P
Csanad, M
Csorgo, T
Dahms, T
Dairaku, S
Das, K
David, G
Denisov, A
d'Enterria, D
Deshpande, A
Desmond, EJ
Dietzsch, O
Dion, A
Donadelli, M
Drapier, O
Drees, A
Drees, KA
Dubey, AK
Durum, A
Dutta, D
Dzhordzhadze, V
Efremenko, YV
Ellinghaus, F
Engelmore, T
Enokizono, A
En'yo, H
Esumi, S
Eyser, KO
Fadem, B
Fields, DE
Finger, M
Finger, M
Fleuret, F
Fokin, SL
Fraenkel, Z
Frantz, JE
Franz, A
Frawley, AD
Fujiwara, K
Fukao, Y
Fusayasu, T
Garishvili, I
Glenn, A
Gong, H
Gonin, M
Gosset, J
Goto, Y
de Cassagnac, RG
Grau, N
Greene, SV
Perdekamp, MG
Gunji, T
Gustafsson, HA
Henni, AH
Haggerty, JS
Hamagaki, H
Han, R
Hartouni, EP
Haruna, K
Haslum, E
Hayano, R
He, X
Heffner, M
Hemmick, TK
Hester, T
Hill, JC
Hohlmann, M
Holzmann, W
Homma, K
Hong, B
Horaguchi, T
Hornback, D
Huang, S
Ichihara, T
Ichimiya, R
Iinuma, H
Ikeda, Y
Imai, K
Imrek, J
Inaba, M
Isenhower, D
Ishihara, M
Isobe, T
Issah, M
Isupov, A
Ivanischev, D
Jacak, BV
Jia, J
Jin, J
Johnson, BM
Joo, KS
Jouan, D
Kajihara, F
Kametani, S
Kamihara, N
Kamin, J
Kang, JH
Kapustinsky, J
Kawall, D
Kazantsev, AV
Kempel, T
Khanzadeev, A
Kijima, KM
Kikuchi, J
Kim, BI
Kim, DH
Kim, DJ
Kim, E
Kim, SH
Kinney, E
Kiriluk, K
Kiss, A
Kistenev, E
Klay, J
Klein-Boesing, C
Kochenda, L
Komkov, B
Konno, M
Koster, J
Kozlov, A
Kral, A
Kravitz, A
Kunde, GJ
Kurita, K
Kurosawa, M
Kweon, MJ
Kwon, Y
Kyle, GS
Lacey, R
Lai, YS
Lajoie, JG
Layton, D
Lebedev, A
Lee, DM
Lee, KB
Lee, T
Leitch, MJ
Leite, MAL
Lenzi, B
Li, X
Liebing, P
Liska, T
Litvinenko, A
Liu, H
Liu, MX
Love, B
Lynch, D
Maguire, CF
Makdisi, YI
Malakhov, A
Malik, MD
Manko, VI
Mannel, E
Mao, Y
Masek, L
Masui, H
Matathias, F
McCumber, M
McGaughey, PL
Means, N
Meredith, B
Miake, Y
Mikes, P
Miki, K
Milov, A
Mishra, M
Mitchell, JT
Mohanty, AK
Morino, Y
Morreale, A
Morrison, DP
Moukhanova, TV
Mukhopadhyay, D
Murata, J
Nagamiya, S
Nagle, JL
Naglis, M
Nagy, MI
Nakagawa, I
Nakamiya, Y
Nakamura, T
Nakano, K
Newby, J
Nguyen, M
Niita, T
Nouicer, R
Nyanin, AS
O'Brien, E
Oda, SX
Ogilvie, CA
Oka, M
Okada, K
Onuki, Y
Oskarsson, A
Ouchida, M
Ozawa, K
Pak, R
Palounek, APT
Pantuev, V
Papavassiliou, V
Park, J
Park, WJ
Pate, SF
Pei, H
Peng, JC
Pereira, H
Peresedov, V
Peressounko, DY
Pinkenburg, C
Purschke, ML
Purwar, AK
Qu, H
Rak, J
Rakotozafindrabe, A
Ravinovich, I
Read, KF
Rembeczki, S
Reygers, K
Riabov, V
Riabov, Y
Roach, D
Roche, G
Rolnick, SD
Rosati, M
Rosendahl, SSE
Rosnet, P
Rukoyatkin, P
Ruzicka, P
Rykov, VL
Sahlmueller, B
Saito, N
Sakaguchi, T
Sakai, S
Sakashita, K
Samsonov, V
Sato, T
Sawada, S
Sedgwick, K
Seele, J
Seidl, R
Semenov, AY
Semenov, V
Seto, R
Sharma, D
Shein, I
Shibata, TA
Shigaki, K
Shimomura, M
Shoji, K
Shukla, P
Sickles, A
Silva, CL
Silvermyr, D
Silvestre, C
Sim, KS
Singh, BK
Singh, CP
Singh, V
Slunecka, M
Soldatov, A
Soltz, RA
Sondheim, WE
Sorensen, SP
Sourikova, IV
Staley, F
Stankus, PW
Stenlund, E
Stepanov, M
Ster, A
Stoll, SP
Sugitate, T
Suire, C
Sukhanov, A
Sziklai, J
Takagui, EM
Taketani, A
Tanabe, R
Tanaka, Y
Tanida, K
Tannenbaum, MJ
Taranenko, A
Tarjan, P
Themann, H
Thomas, TL
Togawa, M
Toia, A
Tomasek, L
Tomita, Y
Torii, H
Towell, RS
Tram, VN
Tserruya, I
Tsuchimoto, Y
Vale, C
Valle, H
van Hecke, HW
Veicht, A
Velkovska, J
Vertesi, R
Vinogradov, AA
Virius, M
Vrba, V
Vznuzdaev, E
Wang, XR
Watanabe, Y
Wei, F
Wessels, J
White, SN
Winter, D
Woody, CL
Wysocki, M
Xie, W
Yamaguchi, YL
Yamaura, K
Yang, R
Yanovich, A
Ying, J
Yokkaichi, S
Young, GR
Younus, I
Yushmanov, IE
Zajc, WA
Zaudtke, O
Zhang, C
Zhou, S
Zolin, L
AF Adare, A.
Afanasiev, S.
Aidala, C.
Ajitanand, N. N.
Akiba, Y.
Al-Bataineh, H.
Alexander, J.
Aoki, K.
Aphecetche, L.
Asai, J.
Atomssa, E. T.
Averbeck, R.
Awes, T. C.
Azmoun, B.
Babintsev, V.
Bai, M.
Baksay, G.
Baksay, L.
Baldisseri, A.
Barish, K. N.
Barnes, P. D.
Bassalleck, B.
Basye, A. T.
Bathe, S.
Batsouli, S.
Baublis, V.
Baumann, C.
Bazilevsky, A.
Belikov, S.
Bennett, R.
Berdnikov, A.
Berdnikov, Y.
Bickley, A. A.
Boissevain, J. G.
Borel, H.
Boyle, K.
Brooks, M. L.
Buesching, H.
Bumazhnov, V.
Bunce, G.
Butsyk, S.
Camacho, C. M.
Campbell, S.
Chang, B. S.
Chang, W. C.
Charvet, J. -L.
Chernichenko, S.
Chi, C. Y.
Chiu, M.
Choi, I. J.
Choudhury, R. K.
Chujo, T.
Chung, P.
Churyn, A.
Cianciolo, V.
Citron, Z.
Cole, B. A.
Constantin, P.
Csanad, M.
Csoergo, T.
Dahms, T.
Dairaku, S.
Das, K.
David, G.
Denisov, A.
d'Enterria, D.
Deshpande, A.
Desmond, E. J.
Dietzsch, O.
Dion, A.
Donadelli, M.
Drapier, O.
Drees, A.
Drees, K. A.
Dubey, A. K.
Durum, A.
Dutta, D.
Dzhordzhadze, V.
Efremenko, Y. V.
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Soldatov, A.
Soltz, R. A.
Sondheim, W. E.
Sorensen, S. P.
Sourikova, I. V.
Staley, F.
Stankus, P. W.
Stenlund, E.
Stepanov, M.
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Stoll, S. P.
Sugitate, T.
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Wessels, J.
White, S. N.
Winter, D.
Woody, C. L.
Wysocki, M.
Xie, W.
Yamaguchi, Y. L.
Yamaura, K.
Yang, R.
Yanovich, A.
Ying, J.
Yokkaichi, S.
Young, G. R.
Younus, I.
Yushmanov, I. E.
Zajc, W. A.
Zaudtke, O.
Zhang, C.
Zhou, S.
Zolin, L.
CA PHENIX Collaboration
TI Direct photon production in p plus p collisions at root s=200 GeV at
midrapidity
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; CROSS-SECTION; LEADING ORDER; P(P)OVER-BAR
COLLISIONS; PROTON-PROTON; SINGLE; COLLIDER; TEV; QCD; FRAGMENTATION
AB The differential cross section for the production of direct photons in p + p collisions at root s = 200 GeV at midrapidity was measured in the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Inclusive direct photons were measured in the transverse momentum range from 5: 5-25 GeV/c, extending the range beyond previous measurements. Event structure was studied with an isolation criterion. Next-to-leading-order perturbative-quantum-chromodynamics calculations give a good description of the spectrum. When the cross section is expressed versus x(T), the PHENIX data are seen to be in agreement with measurements from other experiments at different center-of-mass energies.
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RP Adare, A (reprint author), Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USA.
EM jacak@skipper.physics.sunysb.edu
RI Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; En'yo, Hideto/B-2440-2015; Hayano,
Ryugo/F-7889-2012; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Durum,
Artur/C-3027-2014; Sorensen, Soren /K-1195-2016; Yokkaichi,
Satoshi/C-6215-2017; Taketani, Atsushi/E-1803-2017; Semenov,
Vitaliy/E-9584-2017
OI Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Hayano, Ryugo/0000-0002-1214-7806;
Sorensen, Soren /0000-0002-5595-5643; Taketani,
Atsushi/0000-0002-4776-2315;
FU Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of the Department of
Energy; National Science Foundation; Renaissance Technologies LLC;
Abilene Christian University Research Council; Research Foundation of
SUNY; College of Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (U.S.A);
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology; Japan
Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan); Conselho Nacional de
Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa
do Estado de Sao Paulo (Brazil); Natural Science Foundation of China (P.
R. China); Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic);
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Commissariat a l'Energie
Atomique; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des
Particules (France); Ministry of Industry, Science and Tekhnologies;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung; Deutscher Akademischer
Austausch Dienst; Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung (Germany); Hungarian
National Science Fund, OTKA (Hungary); Department of Atomic Energy;
Department of Science and Technology (India); Israel Science Foundation
(Israel); National Research Foundation; W.C.U. program of the Ministry
Education Science and Technology (Korea); Ministry of Education and
Science; Russian Academy of Sciences; Federal Agency of Atomic Energy
(Russia); V.R.; Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden); U.S. Civilian Research
and Development Foundation for the Independent States of the Former
Soviet Union; U.S.-Hungarian Fulbright Foundation for Educational
Exchange; U.S.-Israel Binational Science Foundation
FX We thank the staff of the Collider-Accelerator and Physics Departments
at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the staff of the other PHENIX
participating institutions for their vital contributions. We also thank
Werner Vogelsang for providing calculations and for valuable, in-depth
discussions. We acknowledge support from the Office of Nuclear Physics
in the Office of Science of the Department of Energy, the National
Science Foundation, a sponsored research grant from Renaissance
Technologies LLC, Abilene Christian University Research Council,
Research Foundation of SUNY, and Dean of the College of Arts and
Sciences, Vanderbilt University (U.S.A), Ministry of Education, Culture,
Sports, Science, and Technology and the Japan Society for the Promotion
of Science (Japan), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e
Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo
(Brazil), Natural Science Foundation of China (P. R. China), Ministry of
Education, Youth and Sports (Czech Republic), Centre National de la
Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, and Institut
National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France),
Ministry of Industry, Science and Tekhnologies, Bundesministerium fur
Bildung und Forschung, Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst, and
Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung (Germany), Hungarian National Science
Fund, OTKA (Hungary), Department of Atomic Energy and Department of
Science and Technology (India), Israel Science Foundation (Israel),
National Research Foundation and W.C.U. program of the Ministry
Education Science and Technology (Korea), Ministry of Education and
Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Agency of Atomic Energy
(Russia), V.R. and the Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden), the U.S. Civilian
Research and Development Foundation for the Independent States of the
Former Soviet Union, the U.S.-Hungarian Fulbright Foundation for
Educational Exchange, and the U.S.-Israel Binational Science Foundation.
NR 48
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 7
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 072008
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.072008
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025MR
UT WOS:000310193900002
ER
PT J
AU Stypula, J
Rozanska, M
Adachi, I
Adamczyk, K
Aihara, H
Asner, DM
Aushev, T
Bakich, AM
Bhardwaj, V
Bhuyan, B
Bischofberger, M
Bondar, A
Bonvicini, G
Bozek, A
Bracko, M
Browder, TE
Chang, MC
Chang, P
Chekelian, V
Chen, A
Chen, P
Cheon, BG
Chistov, R
Cho, IS
Cho, K
Choi, Y
Dalseno, J
Danilov, M
Dingfelder, J
Dolezal, Z
Drasal, Z
Drutskoy, A
Eidelman, S
Farhat, H
Fast, JE
Gaur, V
Gabyshev, N
Gillard, R
Goh, YM
Golob, B
Haba, J
Hayasaka, K
Hayashii, H
Horii, Y
Hoshi, Y
Hou, WS
Hsiung, YB
Hyun, HJ
Iijima, T
Inami, K
Ishikawa, A
Itoh, R
Iwabuchi, M
Iwasaki, Y
Julius, T
Kang, JH
Kapusta, P
Kawasaki, T
Kichimi, H
Kiesling, C
Kim, HJ
Kim, JB
Kim, JH
Kim, KT
Kim, YJ
Kinoshita, K
Ko, BR
Kodys, P
Korpar, S
Kouzes, RT
Krizan, P
Krokovny, P
Kuhr, T
Kumita, T
Kuzmin, A
Kwon, YJ
Lee, SH
Li, J
Li, Y
Libby, J
Liu, C
Liu, Y
Liu, ZQ
Liventsev, D
Louvot, R
Miyabayashi, K
Miyata, H
Miyazaki, Y
Mizuk, R
Mohanty, GB
Moll, A
Muramatsu, N
Nakano, E
Nakao, M
Natkaniec, Z
Ng, C
Nishida, S
Nishimura, K
Nitoh, O
Nozaki, T
Ogawa, S
Ohshima, T
Okuno, S
Olsen, SL
Onuki, Y
Pakhlov, P
Pakhlova, G
Park, CW
Park, H
Park, HK
Pedlar, TK
Pestotnik, R
Petric, M
Piilonen, LE
Ritter, M
Rohrken, M
Ryu, S
Sahoo, H
Sakai, Y
Sandilya, S
Santel, D
Sanuki, T
Sato, Y
Schneider, O
Schwanda, C
Senyo, K
Seon, O
Sevior, ME
Shapkin, M
Shen, CP
Shibata, TA
Shiu, JG
Shwartz, B
Sibidanov, A
Simon, F
Smerkol, P
Sohn, YS
Sokolov, A
Solovieva, E
Stanic, S
Staric, M
Sumihama, M
Sumiyoshi, T
Teramoto, Y
Uchida, M
Uglov, T
Unno, Y
Uno, S
Urquijo, P
Usov, Y
Vanhoefer, P
Varner, G
Varvell, KE
Vorobyev, V
Wang, P
Wang, XL
Watanabe, M
Watanabe, Y
Wiechczynski, J
Williams, KM
Won, E
Yabsley, BD
Yamamoto, H
Yamashita, Y
Zhang, ZP
Zhilich, V
Zhulanov, V
Zupanc, A
AF Stypula, J.
Rozanska, M.
Adachi, I.
Adamczyk, K.
Aihara, H.
Asner, D. M.
Aushev, T.
Bakich, A. M.
Bhardwaj, V.
Bhuyan, B.
Bischofberger, M.
Bondar, A.
Bonvicini, G.
Bozek, A.
Bracko, M.
Browder, T. E.
Chang, M. -C.
Chang, P.
Chekelian, V.
Chen, A.
Chen, P.
Cheon, B. G.
Chistov, R.
Cho, I. -S.
Cho, K.
Choi, Y.
Dalseno, J.
Danilov, M.
Dingfelder, J.
Dolezal, Z.
Drasal, Z.
Drutskoy, A.
Eidelman, S.
Farhat, H.
Fast, J. E.
Gaur, V.
Gabyshev, N.
Gillard, R.
Goh, Y. M.
Golob, B.
Haba, J.
Hayasaka, K.
Hayashii, H.
Horii, Y.
Hoshi, Y.
Hou, W. -S.
Hsiung, Y. B.
Hyun, H. J.
Iijima, T.
Inami, K.
Ishikawa, A.
Itoh, R.
Iwabuchi, M.
Iwasaki, Y.
Julius, T.
Kang, J. H.
Kapusta, P.
Kawasaki, T.
Kichimi, H.
Kiesling, C.
Kim, H. J.
Kim, J. B.
Kim, J. H.
Kim, K. T.
Kim, Y. J.
Kinoshita, K.
Ko, B. R.
Kodys, P.
Korpar, S.
Kouzes, R. T.
Krizan, P.
Krokovny, P.
Kuhr, T.
Kumita, T.
Kuzmin, A.
Kwon, Y. -J.
Lee, S. -H.
Li, J.
Li, Y.
Libby, J.
Liu, C.
Liu, Y.
Liu, Z. Q.
Liventsev, D.
Louvot, R.
Miyabayashi, K.
Miyata, H.
Miyazaki, Y.
Mizuk, R.
Mohanty, G. B.
Moll, A.
Muramatsu, N.
Nakano, E.
Nakao, M.
Natkaniec, Z.
Ng, C.
Nishida, S.
Nishimura, K.
Nitoh, O.
Nozaki, T.
Ogawa, S.
Ohshima, T.
Okuno, S.
Olsen, S. L.
Onuki, Y.
Pakhlov, P.
Pakhlova, G.
Park, C. W.
Park, H.
Park, H. K.
Pedlar, T. K.
Pestotnik, R.
Petric, M.
Piilonen, L. E.
Ritter, M.
Roehrken, M.
Ryu, S.
Sahoo, H.
Sakai, Y.
Sandilya, S.
Santel, D.
Sanuki, T.
Sato, Y.
Schneider, O.
Schwanda, C.
Senyo, K.
Seon, O.
Sevior, M. E.
Shapkin, M.
Shen, C. P.
Shibata, T. -A.
Shiu, J. -G.
Shwartz, B.
Sibidanov, A.
Simon, F.
Smerkol, P.
Sohn, Y. -S.
Sokolov, A.
Solovieva, E.
Stanic, S.
Staric, M.
Sumihama, M.
Sumiyoshi, T.
Teramoto, Y.
Uchida, M.
Uglov, T.
Unno, Y.
Uno, S.
Urquijo, P.
Usov, Y.
Vanhoefer, P.
Varner, G.
Varvell, K. E.
Vorobyev, V.
Wang, P.
Wang, X. L.
Watanabe, M.
Watanabe, Y.
Wiechczynski, J.
Williams, K. M.
Won, E.
Yabsley, B. D.
Yamamoto, H.
Yamashita, Y.
Zhang, Z. P.
Zhilich, V.
Zhulanov, V.
Zupanc, A.
CA Belle Collaboration
TI Evidence for B- -> D(s)(+)K(-)l(-)(nu)over-bar(l) and search for B- ->
D-s*(+)K(-)l(-)(nu)over-bar(l)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DECAYS
AB We report measurements of the decays B- -> D-s(()*()+)K(-)l(-)(nu) over bar (l) in a data sample containing 657 X 10(6)B (B) over bar pairs collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. We observe a signal with a significance of 6 sigma for the combined D-s and D-s* modes and find the first evidence of the B- -> D(s)(+)K(-)l(-)(nu) over bar (l) decay with a significance of 3.4 sigma. We measure the following branching fractions: B(B- -> D(s)(+)K(-)l(-)(nu) over bar (l)) (0.30 +/- 0.09(stat)(-0.08)(+0.11) (syst) X 10(-3) and B(B- -> D-s(()*()+)K(-)l(-)(nu) over bar (l)) 0.59 +/- 0.12(stat) +/- 0.15(syst)) X 10(-3) and set an upper limit B(B- -> D-s*(+)K(-)l(-)(nu) over bar (l)) = 0.5 X 10(-3) at the 90% confidence level. We also present the first measurement of the Ds+K- invariant mass distribution in these decays, which is dominated by a prominent peak around 2.6 GeV/c(2).
C1 [Dingfelder, J.; Urquijo, P.] Univ Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
[Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Shwartz, B.; Usov, Y.; Vorobyev, V.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Kuzmin, A.; Shwartz, B.; Usov, Y.; Vorobyev, V.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Kinoshita, K.; Liu, Y.; Santel, D.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
[Chang, M. -C.] Fu Jen Catholic Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Sumihama, M.] Gifu Univ, Gifu, Japan.
[Cheon, B. G.; Goh, Y. M.; Unno, Y.] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Browder, T. E.; Nishimura, K.; Olsen, S. L.; Sahoo, H.; Varner, G.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Adachi, I.; Haba, J.; Itoh, R.; Iwasaki, Y.; Kichimi, H.; Nakao, M.; Nishida, S.; Nozaki, T.; Sakai, Y.; Uno, S.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Bhuyan, B.] Indian Inst Technol, Gauhati, Assam, India.
[Libby, J.] Indian Inst Technol, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India.
[Liu, Z. Q.; Wang, P.; Wang, X. L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Schwanda, C.] Inst High Energy Phys, Vienna, Austria.
[Shapkin, M.; Sokolov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Aushev, T.; Chistov, R.; Danilov, M.; Drutskoy, A.; Liventsev, D.; Mizuk, R.; Pakhlov, P.; Pakhlova, G.; Solovieva, E.; Uglov, T.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Bracko, M.; Golob, B.; Korpar, S.; Krizan, P.; Pestotnik, R.; Petric, M.; Smerkol, P.; Staric, M.] J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Okuno, S.; Watanabe, Y.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Kuhr, T.; Roehrken, M.; Zupanc, A.] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Cho, K.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, Y. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea.
[Kim, J. B.; Kim, K. T.; Ko, B. R.; Lee, S. -H.; Won, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Hyun, H. J.; Kim, H. J.; Park, H.; Park, H. K.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Louvot, R.; Schneider, O.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Golob, B.; Krizan, P.] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Pedlar, T. K.] Luther Coll, Decorah, IA 52101 USA.
[Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.] Univ Maribor, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia.
[Chekelian, V.; Dalseno, J.; Kiesling, C.; Moll, A.; Ritter, M.; Simon, F.; Vanhoefer, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Julius, T.; Sevior, M. E.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Iijima, T.; Inami, K.; Miyazaki, Y.; Ohshima, T.; Seon, O.; Shen, C. P.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Hayasaka, K.; Horii, Y.; Iijima, T.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Bhardwaj, V.; Bischofberger, M.; Hayashii, H.; Miyabayashi, K.] Nara Womens Univ, Nara 630, Japan.
[Chen, A.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Chang, P.; Chen, P.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y. B.; Shiu, J. -G.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Stypula, J.; Rozanska, M.; Adamczyk, K.; Bozek, A.; Kapusta, P.; Natkaniec, Z.; Wiechczynski, J.] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Yamashita, Y.] Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata, Japan.
[Kawasaki, T.; Miyata, H.; Watanabe, M.] Niigata Univ, Niigata, Japan.
[Stanic, S.] Univ Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia.
[Nakano, E.; Teramoto, Y.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 558, Japan.
[Asner, D. M.; Fast, J. E.; Kouzes, R. T.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Muramatsu, N.] Tohoku Univ, Res Ctr Electron Photon Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan.
[Liu, C.; Zhang, Z. P.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Li, J.; Olsen, S. L.; Ryu, S.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Park, C. W.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bakich, A. M.; Sibidanov, A.; Varvell, K. E.; Yabsley, B. D.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Gaur, V.; Mohanty, G. B.; Sandilya, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Dalseno, J.; Moll, A.; Simon, F.] Tech Univ Munich, Excellence Cluster Universe, D-8046 Garching, Germany.
[Ogawa, S.] Toho Univ, Funabashi, Chiba 274, Japan.
[Hoshi, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Tagajo, Miyagi, Japan.
[Ishikawa, A.; Sanuki, T.; Sato, Y.; Yamamoto, H.] Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan.
[Aihara, H.; Ng, C.; Onuki, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Shibata, T. -A.; Uchida, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Kumita, T.; Sumiyoshi, T.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Nitoh, O.] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Tokyo, Japan.
[Li, Y.; Piilonen, L. E.; Williams, K. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, CNP, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Bonvicini, G.; Farhat, H.; Gillard, R.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Senyo, K.] Yamagata Univ, Yamagata 990, Japan.
[Cho, I. -S.; Iwabuchi, M.; Kang, J. H.; Kwon, Y. -J.; Sohn, Y. -S.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
RP Stypula, J (reprint author), Univ Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
RI Aihara, Hiroaki/F-3854-2010; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Nitoh,
Osamu/C-3522-2013; Pakhlov, Pavel/K-2158-2013; Uglov,
Timofey/B-2406-2014; Danilov, Mikhail/C-5380-2014; Mizuk,
Roman/B-3751-2014; Krokovny, Pavel/G-4421-2016; Chistov,
Ruslan/B-4893-2014; Drutskoy, Alexey/C-8833-2016; Pakhlova,
Galina/C-5378-2014; Solovieva, Elena/B-2449-2014
OI Aihara, Hiroaki/0000-0002-1907-5964; Pakhlov, Pavel/0000-0001-7426-4824;
Uglov, Timofey/0000-0002-4944-1830; Danilov,
Mikhail/0000-0001-9227-5164; Krokovny, Pavel/0000-0002-1236-4667;
Chistov, Ruslan/0000-0003-1439-8390; Drutskoy,
Alexey/0000-0003-4524-0422; Pakhlova, Galina/0000-0001-7518-3022;
Solovieva, Elena/0000-0002-5735-4059
FU MEXT; JSPS; Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan); ARC; DIISR (Australia); NSFC
(China); MSMT (Czechia); DST (India); INFN (Italy); MEST; NRF; GSDC of
KISTI; WCU (Korea); MNiSW; NCN (Poland); MES; RFAAE (Russia); ARRS
(Slovenia); SNSF (Switzerland); NSC; MOE (Taiwan); DOE; NSF (U.S.A.)
FX We thank the KEKB group for excellent operation of the accelerator; the
KEK cryogenics group for efficient solenoid operations; and the KEK
computer group, the NII, and PNNL/EMSL for valuable computing and SINET4
network support. We acknowledge support from MEXT, JSPS and Nagoya's
TLPRC (Japan); ARC and DIISR (Australia); NSFC (China); MSMT (Czechia);
DST (India); INFN (Italy); MEST, NRF, GSDC of KISTI, and WCU (Korea);
MNiSW and NCN (Poland); MES and RFAAE (Russia); ARRS (Slovenia); SNSF
(Switzerland); NSC and MOE (Taiwan); and DOE and NSF (U.S.A.).
NR 14
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SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 072007
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.072007
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025MR
UT WOS:000310193900001
ER
PT J
AU Beane, SR
Chang, E
Cohen, SD
Detmold, W
Lin, HW
Luu, TC
Orginos, K
Parreno, A
Savage, MJ
Walker-Loud, A
AF Beane, S. R.
Chang, E.
Cohen, S. D.
Detmold, W.
Lin, H. -W.
Luu, T. C.
Orginos, K.
Parreno, A.
Savage, M. J.
Walker-Loud, A.
CA NPLQCD Collaboration
TI Hyperon-Nucleon Interactions from Quantum Chromodynamics and the
Composition of Dense Nuclear Matter
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID EFFECTIVE-FIELD THEORY; BARYON-BARYON INTERACTIONS; LATTICE QCD;
CROSS-SECTION; SCATTERING; STRANGENESS; POTENTIALS; THRESHOLD;
DEPENDENCE; EXCHANGE
AB The low-energy n Sigma(-) interactions determine, in part, the role of the strange quark in dense matter, such as that found in astrophysical environments. The scattering phase shifts for this system are obtained from a numerical evaluation of the QCD path integral using the technique of lattice QCD. Our calculations, performed at a pion mass of m(pi) similar to 389 MeV in two large lattice volumes and at one lattice spacing, are extrapolated to the physical pion mass using effective field theory. The interactions determined from lattice QCD are consistent with those extracted from hyperon-nucleon experimental data within uncertainties and strengthen model-dependent theoretical arguments that the strange quark is a crucial component of dense nuclear matter.
C1 [Beane, S. R.] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Phys, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Chang, E.; Parreno, A.] Univ Barcelona, Inst Ciencies Cosmos, Dept Estructura & Constituents Mat, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.
[Cohen, S. D.; Lin, H. -W.; Savage, M. J.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Detmold, W.; Orginos, K.] Coll William & Mary, Dept Phys, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.
[Detmold, W.; Orginos, K.] Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
[Detmold, W.] MIT, Ctr Theoret Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Luu, T. C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, N Div, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Walker-Loud, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Walker-Loud, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Beane, SR (reprint author), Univ New Hampshire, Dept Phys, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
OI Cohen, Saul/0000-0001-6804-3320; Detmold, William/0000-0002-0400-8363
FU USQCD SciDAC Project; NERSC; ALCF (Office of Science of the DOE)
[DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC02-06CH11357]; UW Hyak facility (NSF Grant)
[PHY-09227700]; BSCCNS (Barcelona); LLNL; XSEDE; NSF Grant [OCI-1053575,
CAREER PHY0645570, PHY-0555234, CCF-0728915]; DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231,
DE-FG03-97ER4014, DE-AC05-06OR23177, DE-FG02-04ER41302, OJI
DE-SC0001784, DE-FC02-06ER41443]; MEC and FEDER [FIS2008-01661];
Jeffress Memorial Trust Grant [J-968]
FX We thank J. Haidenbauer, S. Reddy, K. Roche, and A. Torok for valuable
conversations and R. Edwards and B. Joo for help with QDP + + and Chroma
[54]. We acknowledge computational support from the USQCD SciDAC
Project, NERSC, and ALCF (Office of Science of the DOE, Grants No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231 and No. DE-AC02-06CH11357); the UW Hyak facility (NSF
Grant No. PHY-09227700); BSCCNS (Barcelona); LLNL; and XSEDE, which is
supported by NSF Grant No. OCI-1053575. We acknowledge support by NSF
Grants No. CAREER PHY0645570, No. PHY-0555234, and No. CCF-0728915; by
DOE Grants No. DE-FG03-97ER4014, No. DE-AC05-06OR23177, No.
DE-FG02-04ER41302, No. OJI DE-SC0001784, No. DE-FC02-06ER41443, and No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231; by FIS2008-01661 from MEC and FEDER; and by Jeffress
Memorial Trust Grant No. J-968.
NR 54
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PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 17
AR 172001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.172001
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 025OK
UT WOS:000310200100004
PM 23215178
ER
PT J
AU Caux, JS
Konik, RM
AF Caux, Jean-Sebastien
Konik, Robert M.
TI Constructing the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble after a Quantum Quench
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GROUND-STATE; BOSE-GAS; BOSONS; SYSTEM
AB Using a numerical renormalization group based on exploiting an underlying exactly solvable non-relativistic theory, we study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a 1D Bose gas (as described by the Lieb-Liniger model) released from a parabolic trap. Our method allows us to track the postquench dynamics of the gas all the way to infinite time. We also exhibit a general construction, applicable to all integrable models, of the thermodynamic ensemble that has been suggested to govern this dynamics, the generalized Gibbs ensemble. We compare the predictions of equilibration from this ensemble against the long time dynamics observed using our method.
C1 [Caux, Jean-Sebastien] Univ Amsterdam, Inst Theoret Phys, NL-1090 GL Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Konik, Robert M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, CMPMS Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Caux, JS (reprint author), Univ Amsterdam, Inst Theoret Phys, Sci Pk 904,Postbus 94485, NL-1090 GL Amsterdam, Netherlands.
RI Konik, Robert/L-8076-2016
OI Konik, Robert/0000-0003-1209-6890
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; New York Center for Computational Sciences
at Stony Brook University/Brookhaven National Laboratory; Foundation for
Fundamental Research on Matter; Netherlands Organisation for Scientific
Research
FX This research was supported by the US DOE (DE-AC02-98CH10886), the New
York Center for Computational Sciences at Stony Brook
University/Brookhaven National Laboratory, the Foundation for
Fundamental Research on Matter, and the Netherlands Organisation for
Scientific Research. We thank F. Essler, G. Brandino, and J. Mossel for
useful discussions.
NR 31
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 23
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 17
AR 175301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.175301
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 025OK
UT WOS:000310200100017
PM 23215197
ER
PT J
AU Cai, N
Zhou, GW
Muller, K
Starr, DE
AF Cai, Na
Zhou, Guangwen
Mueller, Kathrin
Starr, David E.
TI Temperature and pressure dependent Mott potentials and their influence
on self-limiting oxide film growth
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID THERMAL-OXIDATION; THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY; ALUMINUM; KINETICS; METALS;
DIFFUSION; MECHANISM; CRYSTALS; SURFACES; AL(111)
AB Classic Cabrera-Mott theory stipulates that the limited oxide-film growth results from electron tunneling from the metal through the oxide film to adsorbed oxygen. This leads to an electric field across the oxide film that assists ion migration for low-temperature oxide-film growth. Here, we show that the field-driven oxide-film growth can be manipulated via the temperature and pressure of oxidation. The magnitude of the self-generated electric field depends on the oxygen surface coverage that exhibits a Langmuir isotherm behavior with changes in temperature and oxygen pressure. These observations demonstrate the ability to tune an interfacial reaction via self-adaptation to its environment. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4764552]
C1 [Cai, Na; Zhou, Guangwen] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Mech Engn, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA.
[Cai, Na; Zhou, Guangwen] SUNY Binghamton, Multidisciplinary Program Mat Sci & Engn, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA.
[Mueller, Kathrin; Starr, David E.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Zhou, GW (reprint author), SUNY Binghamton, Dept Mech Engn, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA.
EM gzhou@binghamton.edu
RI Muller, Kathrin/H-1902-2011
FU National Science Foundation [CBET-0932814]; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We acknowledge support from the National Science Foundation Grant No.
CBET-0932814. Research carried out in part at the Center for Functional
Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 28
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 5
U2 36
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 17
AR 171605
DI 10.1063/1.4764552
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 032NO
UT WOS:000310726200023
ER
PT J
AU Hao, SJ
Cui, LS
Jiang, DQ
Wang, YD
Shi, XB
Jiang, J
Brown, DE
Ren, Y
AF Hao, Shijie
Cui, Lishan
Jiang, Daqiang
Wang, Yandong
Shi, Xiaobing
Jiang, Jiang
Brown, Dennis E.
Ren, Yang
TI Superelastic memory effect in in-situ NbTi-nanowire-NiTi nanocomposite
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIMIT; STRENGTH; ALLOYS
AB An in-situ NbTi-nanowire-NiTi composite wire fabricated by conventional metallurgical processing has the remarkable ability of remembering its previous stress/strain states where it was unloaded during multiple-step cyclic loading. In situ synchrotron x-ray diffraction studies revealed that an interactive stress between NbTi nanowires and NiTi matrix was introduced and retained after a load/unload cycle due to their strain mismatch. The different levels of interactive stress in different regions of the specimen resulted in a superelastic memory effect. Furthermore, the final loading curve could remember all previous loading histories, which may be of use in practical applications. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4764538]
C1 [Hao, Shijie; Cui, Lishan; Jiang, Daqiang; Shi, Xiaobing; Jiang, Jiang] China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China.
[Hao, Shijie; Cui, Lishan; Jiang, Daqiang; Shi, Xiaobing; Jiang, Jiang] China Univ Petr, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Yandong] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[Brown, Dennis E.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Ren, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Cui, LS (reprint author), China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China.
EM lishancui63@126.com; yren@anl.gov
RI ran, shi/G-9380-2013; wang, yandong/G-9404-2013; Jiang, Daqiang
/G-5511-2014
FU key National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51231008];
National 973 program of China [2012CB619403]; NSFC [50971133, 51001119];
Institute for Nano Science, Engineering, and Technology (INSET) of
Northern Illinois University; US Department of Energy, Office of
Science, and Office of Basic Energy Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the key National Natural Science Foundation
of China (NSFC) (51231008) and the National 973 program of China
(2012CB619403) and the NSFC (50971133 and 51001119) and the Institute
for Nano Science, Engineering, and Technology (INSET) of Northern
Illinois University. The use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported
by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic
Energy Science under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 21
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 2
U2 33
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 17
AR 173115
DI 10.1063/1.4764538
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 032NO
UT WOS:000310726200074
ER
PT J
AU Stanford, M
Wang, H
Ivanov, I
Hu, B
AF Stanford, Michael
Wang, Hsin
Ivanov, Ilia
Hu, Bin
TI High Seebeck effects from conducting polymer:
Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly(styrenesulfonate) based thin-film
device with hybrid metal/polymer/metal architecture
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID THERMOELECTRIC-POWER; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; ENHANCEMENT; PERFORMANCE;
COMPOSITES; BEHAVIOR
AB Conductive polymers are of particular interest for thermoelectric applications due to their low thermal conductivity and relatively high electrical conductivity. In this study, commercially available conducting polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) was used in a hybrid metal/polymer/metal thin film design in order to achieve a high Seebeck coefficient with the value of 252 mu V/k on a relatively low temperature scale. Polymer film thickness was varied in order to investigate its influence on the Seebeck effect. The high Seebeck coefficient indicates that the metal/polymer/metal design can develop a large entropy difference in internal energy of charge carriers between high and low-temperature metal electrodes to develop electrical potential due to charge transport in conducting polymer film through metal/polymer interface. Therefore, the metal/polymer/metal structure presents a new design to combine inorganic metals and organic polymers in thin-film form to develop Seebeck devices. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4761954]
C1 [Stanford, Michael; Hu, Bin] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Wang, Hsin; Ivanov, Ilia] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Stanford, M (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM bhu@utk.edu
RI Hu, Bin/A-2954-2015; ivanov, ilia/D-3402-2015; Wang, Hsin/A-1942-2013
OI Hu, Bin/0000-0002-1573-7625; ivanov, ilia/0000-0002-6726-2502; Wang,
Hsin/0000-0003-2426-9867
FU Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) [FA9550-11-1-0082]; NSF
[ECCS-0644945]; Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences [CNMS2012-106,
CNMS2012-107]; Division of Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department
of Energy; High Temperature Materials Laboratory user program at ORNL;
Energy Efficiency en renewable Energy program at DOE
FX The authors would like to acknowledge the financial supports from Air
Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) under the grant number
FA9550-11-1-0082 and from NSF under grant number ECCS-0644945. This
research was partially conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences based on user project (CNMS2012-106 and CNMS2012-107), which is
sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of Scientific
User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy. This work is also supported
by the High Temperature Materials Laboratory user program at ORNL, which
is sponsored by the Energy Efficiency en renewable Energy program at
DOE.
NR 31
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 105
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 17
AR 173304
DI 10.1063/1.4761954
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 032NO
UT WOS:000310726200079
ER
PT J
AU Creatore, C
Brierley, RT
Phillips, RT
Littlewood, PB
Eastham, PR
AF Creatore, C.
Brierley, R. T.
Phillips, R. T.
Littlewood, P. B.
Eastham, P. R.
TI Creation of entangled states in coupled quantum dots via adiabatic rapid
passage
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SPECTROSCOPY; EXCITONS; PAIR
AB Quantum state preparation through external control is fundamental to established methods in quantum information processing and in studies of dynamics. In this respect, excitons in semiconductor quantum dots are of particular interest, since their coupling to light allows them to be driven into a specified state using the coherent interaction with a tuned optical field, such as an external laser pulse. We propose a protocol, based on adiabatic rapid passage, for the creation of entangled states in an ensemble of pairwise coupled two-level systems, such as an ensemble of coupled quantum dots. We show by quantitative analysis using realistic parameters for semiconductor quantum dots that this method is feasible where other approaches are unavailable. Furthermore, this scheme can be generically transferred to some other physical systems, including circuit QED, nuclear and electron spins in solid-state environments, and photonic coupled cavities.
C1 [Creatore, C.; Brierley, R. T.; Phillips, R. T.; Littlewood, P. B.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Littlewood, P. B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne Chicago, IL 60439 USA.
[Littlewood, P. B.] Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Eastham, P. R.] Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 2, Ireland.
RP Creatore, C (reprint author), Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
RI Littlewood, Peter/B-7746-2008;
OI Eastham, Paul/0000-0002-7054-1457
FU EPSRC [EP/F040075/1]; Science Foundation Ireland [09/SIRG/I1592]; DOE
[FWP 70069]
FX C.C. and R. T. P. acknowledge support from EPSRC under Grant No.
EP/F040075/1. P. R. E. acknowledges support from Science Foundation
Ireland under Grant No. 09/SIRG/I1592. P. B. L. acknowledges support by
DOE under Grant No. FWP 70069.
NR 45
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155442
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155442
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024TF
UT WOS:000310130800007
ER
PT J
AU Lei, SM
Eliseev, EA
Morozovska, AN
Haislmaier, RC
Lummen, TTA
Cao, W
Kalinin, SV
Gopalan, V
AF Lei, Shiming
Eliseev, Eugene A.
Morozovska, Anna N.
Haislmaier, Ryan C.
Lummen, Tom T. A.
Cao, W.
Kalinin, Sergei V.
Gopalan, Venkatraman
TI Origin of piezoelectric response under a biased scanning probe
microscopy tip across a 180 degrees ferroelectric domain wall
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PIEZORESPONSE FORCE MICROSCOPY; THIN-FILMS; MEMORY CELLS; SURFACE;
FUTURE; BIFEO3; STATE
AB The piezoelectric response of a material under a nanoscale biased tip scanned across a sample in piezoelectric force microscopy (PFM) provides insight into the structure and dynamics of domain walls in ferroelectrics. While the vertical displacements of the tip under piezoelectric deformations of the sample have been reasonably explained, the origin of the lateral twisting of the tip remains unclear. This poses a serious problem when combining vertical and lateral signals to create vector PFM maps of polarization distribution in ferroelectrics. Using a combination of finite element modeling and analytical theory, and by comparison with prior experimental work across a single antiparallel domain wall on the (0001) surface of LiNbO3, we unequivocally show that the lateral signal originates from a shear displacement of the surface. We show that there are two types of lateral signals, one arising from the d(15) shear deformation, and the other from the d(22) lateral deformation. The vertical PFM signal surprisingly shows equal contributions from the d(33) (leading to normal displacements) and d(15) (leading to shear displacement) coefficients. We also show that an averaging of the PFM signal over a finite contact area of the tip, as experimentally observed, is essential to understanding the line shape of the PFM responses across the wall. After clarifying the origin of the nanoscale PFM signals, we conclude that, in general, a vertical signal does not automatically indicate a polarization component out of the surface, while a lateral signal does not automatically indicate an in-plane polarization component. Without a detailed theory or simulation especially in materials with nanoscale domain structures, ferroelectric relaxors, and morphotropic compositions, such assumptions may lead to incorrect domain and wall interpretations. The proposed model and numerical simulation method could be applied to all piezoelectric materials.
C1 [Lei, Shiming; Cao, W.] Harbin Inst Technol, Condensed Matter Sci & Technol Inst, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China.
[Lei, Shiming; Cao, W.] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China.
[Lei, Shiming; Haislmaier, Ryan C.; Lummen, Tom T. A.; Cao, W.; Gopalan, Venkatraman] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Lei, Shiming; Haislmaier, Ryan C.; Lummen, Tom T. A.; Gopalan, Venkatraman] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Eliseev, Eugene A.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Morozovska, Anna N.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Phys, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Cao, W.] Penn State Univ, Dept Math, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
[Kalinin, Sergei V.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Cao, W (reprint author), Harbin Inst Technol, Condensed Matter Sci & Technol Inst, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China.
EM dzk@psu.edu; vxg8@psu.edu
RI Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Cao, Wenwu/F-6091-2012
OI Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152; Cao, Wenwu/0000-0002-2447-1486
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-0820404, DMR-1210588, DMR-0908718]; Oak
Ridge National Laboratory by the Scientific User Facilities Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy
FX This work was supported in part through National Science Foundation
Grants No. DMR-0820404, No. DMR-1210588, and No. DMR-0908718. We thank
the Center for Nanophase Materials Science at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory for access to the scanning probe facilities. Scanning probe
microscopy was performed (S.V.K.) at the Center for Nanophase Materials
Sciences, which is sponsored by Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy.
NR 59
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 86
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134115
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134115
PG 12
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024SN
UT WOS:000310129000001
ER
PT J
AU Mydeen, K
Lengyel, E
Jesche, A
Geibel, C
Nicklas, M
AF Mydeen, K.
Lengyel, E.
Jesche, A.
Geibel, C.
Nicklas, M.
TI Hydrostatic and chemical pressure tuning of CeFeAs1-xPxO single crystals
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID 43 K; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; COMPOUND
AB We carried out a combined P substitution and hydrostatic pressure study on CeFeAs1-xPxO single crystals in order to investigate the peculiar relationship of the local moment magnetism of Ce, the ordering of itinerant Fe moments, and their connection with the occurrence of superconductivity. Our results evidence a close relationship between the weakening of Fe magnetism and the change from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic ordering of Ce moments at p* = 1.95 GPa in CeFeAs0.78P0.22O. The absence of superconductivity in CeFeAs0.78P0.22O and the presence of a narrow and strongly pressure sensitive superconducting phase in CeFeAs0.70P0.30O and CeFeAs0.65P0.35O indicate the detrimental effect of the Ce magnetism on superconductivity in P-substituted CeFeAsO.
C1 [Mydeen, K.; Lengyel, E.; Jesche, A.; Geibel, C.; Nicklas, M.] Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Solids, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
[Jesche, A.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA USA.
RP Mydeen, K (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Solids, Nothnitzer Str 40, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
EM kamal@cpfs.mpg.de; nicklas@cpfs.mpg.de
RI Nicklas, Michael/B-6344-2008
OI Nicklas, Michael/0000-0001-6272-2162
FU DFG [SPP1458]
FX This work was supported by the DFG within the framework of the SPP1458.
NR 24
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 14
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134523
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134523
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024SN
UT WOS:000310129000007
ER
PT J
AU Sokolovskiy, VV
Buchelnikov, VD
Zagrebin, MA
Entel, P
Sahool, S
Ogura, M
AF Sokolovskiy, V. V.
Buchelnikov, V. D.
Zagrebin, M. A.
Entel, P.
Sahool, S.
Ogura, M.
TI First-principles investigation of chemical and structural disorder in
magnetic Ni2Mn1+xSn1-x Heusler alloys
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SHAPE-MEMORY ALLOYS; EXCHANGE INTERACTIONS; TRANSITION
AB We present ab initio calculations of magnetic exchange parameters of stoichiometric Heusler compound Ni2MnSn and a few nonstoichiometric Ni2Mn1+xSn1-x cases. Use of the exchange parameters in subsequent Monte Carlo simulations allows us to evaluate the magnetization curves as a function of temperature and composition as well as the critical temperatures of the magnetic phase transitions. The latter are compared to those obtained from a mean-field approximation using the Heisenberg model. We find that the variation of the experimental Curie temperatures of nonstoichiometric alloys can be explained theoretically if we assume that the main impact of disorder is the intermixing of manganese and tin on their corresponding sublattices and the simultaneous appearance of strong antiferromagnetic trends which originate from the nearest-neighbor Mn-Mn interactions on different sublattices. The Curie temperatures of the Ni-Mn-Sn alloys which have been obtained from the Monte Carlo simulations are in qualitative agreement with the experimental transition temperatures.
C1 [Sokolovskiy, V. V.; Buchelnikov, V. D.; Zagrebin, M. A.] Chelyabinsk State Univ, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, Chelyabinsk 454001, Russia.
[Sokolovskiy, V. V.] Natl Univ Sci & Technol MISiS, Moscow 119049, Russia.
[Entel, P.; Sahool, S.] Univ Duisburg Essen, Fac Phys, CENIDE, D-47048 Duisburg, Germany.
[Entel, P.; Sahool, S.] Univ Duisburg Essen, Ctr Nanointegrat, CENIDE, D-47048 Duisburg, Germany.
[Sahool, S.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ogura, M.] Osaka Univ, Dept Phys, Grad Sch Sci, Toyonaka, Osaka 5600043, Japan.
RP Sokolovskiy, VV (reprint author), Chelyabinsk State Univ, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, Chelyabinsk 454001, Russia.
RI Buchelnikov, Vasiliy/A-1266-2011; Zagrebin, Mikhail/A-1892-2011;
Sokolovskiy, Vladimir/C-4608-2011
OI Buchelnikov, Vasiliy/0000-0002-5638-255X; Zagrebin,
Mikhail/0000-0001-9935-1182; Sokolovskiy, Vladimir/0000-0002-5939-2016
FU RFBR [11-02-00601, 12-02-31129]; RF President Grant [MK-6278.2012.2];
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [SPP 1239]
FX This work was supported by RFBR ( Grants No. 11-02-00601 and No.
12-02-31129) and RF President Grant No. MK-6278.2012.2. P.E.
acknowledges funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SPP 1239).
NR 46
TC 30
Z9 30
U1 5
U2 57
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134418
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134418
PG 11
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 024SN
UT WOS:000310129000003
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Khalek, SA
Abdelalim, AA
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
AbouZeid, OS
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adamczyk, L
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Akiyama, A
Alam, MS
Alam, MA
Albert, J
Albrand, S
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Aliev, M
Alimonti, G
Alison, J
Allbrooke, BMM
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
Almond, J
Aloisio, A
Alon, R
Alonso, A
Gonzalez, BA
Alviggi, MG
Amako, K
Amelung, C
Ammosov, VV
Amdrim, A
Amram, N
Anastopoulos, C
Ancu, LS
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anders, G
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Anduaga, XS
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anisenkov, A
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoun, S
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Arika, E
Arika, M
Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnal, V
Arnault, C
Artamonov, A
Artoni, G
Arutinov, D
Asai, S
Asfandiyarov, R
Ask, S
Asman, B
Asquith, L
Assamagan, K
Astbury, A
Aubert, B
Auge, E
Augsten, K
Aurousseau, M
Avolio, G
Avramidou, R
Axen, D
Azuelos, G
Azuma, Y
Baak, MA
Baccaglioni, G
Bacci, C
Bach, AM
Bachacou, H
Bachas, K
Backes, M
Backhaus, M
Badescu, E
Bagnaia, P
Bahinipati, S
Baia, Y
Bailey, DC
Bain, T
Baines, JT
Baker, OK
Baker, MD
Baker, S
Banas, E
Banerjee, P
Banerjee, S
Banfi, D
Bangert, A
Bansal, V
Bansil, HS
Barak, L
Baranov, SP
Galtieri, AB
Barber, T
Barberio, EL
Barberis, D
Barbero, M
Bardin, DY
Barillari, T
Barisonzi, M
Barklow, T
Barlow, N
Barnett, BM
Barnett, RM
Baroncelli, A
Barone, G
Barr, AJ
Barreiro, F
Da Costa, JBG
Barrillon, R
Bartoldus, R
Barton, AE
Bartsch, V
Bates, RL
Batkova, L
Batley, JR
Battaglia, A
Battistin, M
Bauer, F
Bawa, HS
Beale, S
Beau, T
Beauchemin, PH
Beccherle, R
Bechtle, R
Beck, HP
Becker, S
Beckingham, M
Becks, KH
Beddall, AJ
Beddall, A
Bedikian, S
Bednyakov, VA
Bee, CP
Begel, M
Harpaz, SB
Behera, PM
Beimforde, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bell, PJ
Bell, WH
Bella, G
Bellagamba, L
Bellina, F
Bellomo, M
Belloni, A
Beloborodova, O
Belotskiy, K
Beltramello, O
Benary, O
Benchekroun, D
Bendtz, K
Benekos, N
Benhammou, Y
Noccioli, EB
Garcia, JAB
Benjamin, DP
Benoit, M
Bensinger, JR
Benslama, K
Bentvelsen, S
Berge, D
Kuutmann, EB
Berger, N
Berghaus, F
Berglund, E
Beringer, J
Bernat, R
Bernhard, R
Bernius, C
Berry, T
Bertella, C
Bertin, A
Bertolucci, F
Besana, MI
Besson, N
Bethke, S
Bhimji, W
Bianchi, RM
Bianco, M
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Search for a standard model Higgs boson in the H -> ZZ -> l(+)l(-)
nu(nu)over-bar decay channel using 4.7 fb(-1) of root s=7 TeV data with
the ATLAS detector
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Standard Model Higgs Boson; ATLAS
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; LHC; COLLISIONS; MASSES; TAUOLA;
QCD
AB A search for a Standard Model Higgs boson decaying via H -> ZZ -> l(+)l(-) nu(nu) over bar, where l represents electrons or muons, is presented. It is based on proton-proton collision data at root s = 7 TeV, collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC during 2011 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb(-1). The data agree with the expected Standard Model backgrounds. Upper limits on the Higgs boson production cross section are derived for Higgs boson masses between 200 GeV and 600 GeV and the production of a Standard Model Higgs boson with a mass in the range 319-558 GeV is excluded at the 95% confidence level. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Lohwasser, K.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, T. J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Runge, K.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; Von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.; Persembe, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J. J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J. J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Fellmann, D.; Fernando, W.; Goshaw, A. T.; LeCompte, T.; Malon, D.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Stanek, R. W.; Van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
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[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Karakostas, K.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th. D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Huseynov, N.; Khalil-Zada, F.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
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[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Johansen, L. G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendah, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Arguin, J-F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Lys, J.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, T. J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
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[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
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[Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thomson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Akdogan, T.; Arika, E.; Arika, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jhaa, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, R.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Kruger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vogel, A.; Von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Love, J.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; De Andrade Filho, L. Manhaes; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, BR-21945 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
[Do Valec, M. A. B.] Univ Fed Sao Joao del Rei, Sao Joao del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Parka, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Budaa, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C-M.; Ditaa, P.; Ditaa, S.; Micua, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, E.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Campana, S.; Capeans Garrido, M. D. M.; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstroem, P.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lamanna, M.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Michal, S.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; Van der Ster, D.; Van Eldik, N.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaza, M. A.; Pinoa, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Baia, Y.; Jina, S.; Lua, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruana, X.; Shana, L. Y.; Yaoa, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Hanb, L.; Jiang, Y.; Lib, S.; Liub, M.; Liub, Y.; Pengb, H.; Wang, H.; Wub, Y.; Xub, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chenc, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Fengd, C.; Ged, P.; Hed, M.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miaod, J.; Zhand, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, T. J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, T. J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, T. J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Blocki, J.; De Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, E.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Casoa, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Casoa, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; De Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimardes; Belloni, A.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; Della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; MeierA, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamena, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwel, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. M.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, E.; Krumnack, N.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, C. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Ishikawa, A.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Banas, E.; Oakes, L. B.; Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Phys La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Smizanska, M.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Mips, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.; Walder, J.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.; Walder, J.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, R.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fys Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, E.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Lib, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, T. J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, E.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Lib, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, T. J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Schwanenberger, C.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wub, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J. J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Laria, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Montesanoa, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Montesanoa, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; De Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fac Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Haefner, P.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; Von der Schmitt, H.; Von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; De Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; Della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; IengoA, P.; Izzoa, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; Della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hesse, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hesse, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; De Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, SB, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamall, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, R.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, R.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Jones, G.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, T. J.; Donega, M.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Rodaa, C.; Sarria, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Rodaa, C.; Sarria, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amdrim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maioa, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pinaa, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J. J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Portugal.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sovko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kiver, A. M.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Binia, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazioa, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Lucia, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Messina, A.; Mirabellia, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Varia, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Binia, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazioa, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Lucia, C.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xub, C.] CEA Saclay, CEA, DSM, IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, R.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybe, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Hamiltonb, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohma, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-Anda, K.; Kima, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moaa, T.; Ohma, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yanga, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-Anda, K.; Kima, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moaa, T.; Ohma, C. C.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yanga, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Orama, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bondioli, M.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papaa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shawa, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Trieste, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papaa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shawa, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, IMB, CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Carrillo Montoya, G. D.; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Kootz, A.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amdrim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maioa, A.; Pinaa, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amdrim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maioa, A.; Pinaa, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dept Fis, Caparica, Portugal.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, CEFITEC, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Caparica, Portugal.
[Hamiltonb, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Kono, T.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Liang, Z.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, T. J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Parka, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
EM atias.publications@cern.ch
RI Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan,
Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen,
Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012;
Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Ji,
Haoshuang/F-4525-2014; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek,
Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba,
Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova,
Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev,
Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba,
Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia,
Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters,
Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; valente,
paolo/A-6640-2010; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014;
Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Ishikawa,
Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov,
Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza,
Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov,
Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Tudorache,
Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; de Groot,
Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011;
Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks,
William/C-8636-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Mehdiyev,
Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei,
Diego/I-1785-2013; M, Saleem/B-9137-2013; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013;
Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Kramarenko,
Victor/E-1781-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Veneziano,
Stefano/J-1610-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella,
Michele/B-6156-2013; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia,
Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov,
Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013;
Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016;
Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Pacheco Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011; Vranjes
Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015;
Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015
OI Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351;
Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062;
Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen,
Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Della Pietra,
Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday,
Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters,
Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino,
Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759;
Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi,
Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614;
Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666;
Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Doyle,
Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501;
Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito,
Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Solodkov,
Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368;
Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Booth,
Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734;
Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348;
Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133;
Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Carvalho,
Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG,
Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT,
Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco;
FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES,
Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia, Russian
Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN,
Spain; SRC, sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of Bern
and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United
Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United
Kingdom; DOE, United States of America; NSF, United States of America;
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET
and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS,
Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece;
ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT
and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway;
MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of
Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain;
SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society
and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of
America.
NR 71
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 86
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 1-3
BP 29
EP 48
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.016
PG 20
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025KL
UT WOS:000310187700006
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Khalek, SA
Abdelalim, AA
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
AbouZeid, OS
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Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Measurement of W gamma and Z gamma production cross sections in pp
collisions at root s=7 TeV and limits on anomalous triple gauge
couplings with the ATLAS detector
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID BOSON SECTOR
AB This Letter presents measurements of l(+/-) nu gamma and l(+)l(-)gamma (l = e.mu) production in 1.02 fb(-1) of pp collision data recorded at root s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in the first half of 2011. Events dominated by W gamma and Z gamma production with leptonic decays of the W and Z bosons are selected, and their production cross sections and kinematic properties are measured in several ranges of the photon transverse energy. The results are compared to Standard Model predictions and are used to determine limits on anomalous WW gamma and ZZ gamma/Z gamma gamma couplings. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J. J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
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[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Ioannou, P.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Karakostas, K.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Huseynov, N.; Khalil-Zada, F.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
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[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, E.; Succurro, A.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, E.; Succurro, A.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Borjanovic, I.; Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj; Simic, Lj.] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
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[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Johansen, L. G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Arguin, J. F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Lys, J.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; Zur Nedden, M.] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, D. J.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.; Diblen, F.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Anders, C. F.; Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Fischer, P.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vogel, A.; Von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Love, J.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; De Andrade, L. Manhaes Filho; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
[Do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Drevermann, H.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstroem, P.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lamanna, M.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pirotte, O.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; Van der Ster, D.; Van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zsenei, A.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Panes, B.; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Jun, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; He, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Song, H. Y.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; De Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ilchenko, Y.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Qin, Z.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Gonzalez, S.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Be, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blonde, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; De Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J. J.; Morel, J. J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, I.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; Della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoning, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Mete, A. S.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, L. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tojo, J.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Ichimiya, R.; Ishikawa, A.; Kawagoe, K.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Odaka, S.; Okada, S.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Misiejuk, A.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Trinh, T. N.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fys Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J. J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Ragusa, F.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, T. J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meioni, F.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meioni, F.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Rumiantsev, V.; Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; De Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Goettfert, T.; Haefner, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Rauscher, F.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; Von der Schmitt, H.; Von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; De Asmundis, R.; Della Pietral, M.; Della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; Della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; Consonni, M.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nikhef, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Kous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Kous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; De Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Maximov, D. A.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, SB, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fernando, W.; Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J-F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hawes, B. M.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; Jones, G. K.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Kundu, N.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoidi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesil, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoidi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Soares, M.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. F.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kiver, A. M.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Clifft, R. W.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Maiani, C.; Marzano, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Di Simone, A.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Maiani, C.; Mastrandrea, P.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay, CEA, DSM, IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Huth, I.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rothberg, J.; Ventura, D.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Nicolas, L.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lesser, J.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Siolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Siolin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, I.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Deluca, C.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, I.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Oda, S.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hanawa, K.; Nara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bondioli, M.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Trieste, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Esta, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Esta, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Esta, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Esta, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Esta, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Drees, J.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Kootz, A.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Amorim, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Corriveau, F.; McPherson, R. A.; Robertson, S. H.; Sobie, R.; Teuscher, R. J.] Inst Particle Phys, Quebec City, PQ, Canada.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Dept Fis, Caparica, Portugal.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, CEFITEC, Caparica, Portugal.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
EM atlas.publications@cern.ch
RI Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz,
Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura, Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan,
Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen,
Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012;
Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek,
Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba,
Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova,
Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev,
Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba,
Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache,
Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro,
Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev,
Andrey/A-6470-2014; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010;
Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Ishikawa,
Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov,
Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza,
Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov,
Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/A-5629-2016; la
rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin,
Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; de Groot,
Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011;
Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks,
William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Amorim,
Antonio/C-8460-2013; Mehdiyev, Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; Alexa,
Calin/F-6345-2010; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella,
Michele/B-6156-2013; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Weigell,
Philipp/I-9356-2012; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia,
Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov,
Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Yang,
Haijun/O-1055-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013;
Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016;
Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Pacheco Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011; Vranjes
Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015;
Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016
OI Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348;
Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133;
Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Carvalho,
Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676;
Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351;
Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062;
Mitsou, Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen,
Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Della Pietra,
Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Villa,
Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596;
Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters,
Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142;
Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X;
Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov,
Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592;
Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria,
Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244;
Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; la rotonda,
laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X;
Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos, Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291;
Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559; Monzani,
Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380;
Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009;
Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin,
Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Giordani,
Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894;
Capua, Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Moorhead,
Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks,
William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Cascella,
Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X;
Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Solodkov,
Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368;
Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734;
Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG,
Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT,
Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco;
FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES,
Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia, Russian
Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN,
Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland;
SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan;
TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom;
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE, United States of America; NSF,
United States of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET
and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS,
Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece;
ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT
and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway;
MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of
Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain;
SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society
and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of
America.
NR 37
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 3
U2 96
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 1-3
BP 49
EP 69
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.017
PG 21
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025KL
UT WOS:000310187700007
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Khalek, SA
Abdelalim, AA
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
AbouZeid, S
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adamczyk, L
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Agustoni, M
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Alam, MS
Alam, MA
Albert, J
Albrand, S
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Aliev, M
Alimonti, G
Alison, J
Allbrooke, BMM
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
Almond, J
Aloisio, A
Alon, R
Alonso, A
Gonzalez, BA
Alviggi, MG
Amako, K
Amelung, C
Ammosov, VV
Amorim, A
Amram, N
Anastopoulos, C
Ancu, LS
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anders, G
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Anduaga, XS
Anger, P
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anisenkov, A
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoun, S
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Arik, E
Arik, M
Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnal, V
Arnault, C
Artamonov, A
Artoni, G
Arutinov, D
Asai, S
Asfandiyarov, R
Ask, S
Asman, B
Asquith, L
Assamagan, K
Astbury, A
Aubert, B
Auge, E
Augsten, K
Aurousseau, M
Avolio, G
Avramidou, R
Axen, D
Azuelos, G
Azuma, Y
Baak, MA
Baccaglioni, G
Bacci, C
Bach, AM
Bachacou, H
Bachas, K
Backes, M
Backhaus, M
Badescu, E
Bagnaia, P
Bahinipati, S
Bai, Y
Bailey, DC
Bain, T
Baines, JT
Baker, OK
Baker, MD
Baker, S
Banas, E
Banerjee, P
Banerjee, S
Banfi, D
Bangert, A
Bansal, V
Bansil, HS
Barak, L
Baranov, SP
Galtieri, AB
Barber, T
Barberio, EL
Barberis, D
Barbero, M
Bardin, DY
Barillari, T
Barisonzi, M
Barklow, T
Barlow, N
Barnett, BM
Barnett, RM
Baroncelli, A
Barone, G
Barr, AJ
Barreiro, F
Da Costa, JBG
Barrillon, P
Bartoldus, R
Barton, AE
Bartsch, V
Bates, RL
Batkova, L
Batley, JR
Battaglia, A
Battistin, M
Bauer, F
Bawa, HS
Beale, S
Beau, T
Beauchemin, PH
Beccherle, R
Bechtle, P
Beck, HP
Becker, AK
Becker, S
Beckingham, M
Becks, KH
Beddall, AJ
Beddall, A
Bedikian, S
Bednyakov, VA
Bee, CP
Begel, M
Harpaz, SB
Beimforde, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bell, PJ
Bell, WH
Bella, G
Bellagamba, L
Bellina, F
Bellomo, M
Belloni, A
Beloborodova, O
Belotskiy, K
Beltramello, O
Benary, O
Benchekroun, D
Bendtz, K
Benekos, N
Benhammou, Y
Noccioli, EB
Garcia, JAB
Benjamin, DP
Benoit, M
Bensinger, JR
Benslama, K
Bentvelsen, S
Berge, D
Kuutmann, EB
Berger, N
Berghaus, F
Berglund, E
Beringer, J
Bernat, P
Bernhard, R
Bernius, C
Berry, T
Bertella, C
Bertin, A
Bertolucci, F
Besana, MI
Besjes, GJ
Besson, N
Bethke, S
Bhimji, W
Bianchi, RM
Bianco, M
Biebel, O
Bieniek, SP
Bierwagen, K
Biesiada, J
Biglietti, M
Bilokon, H
Bindi, M
Binet, S
Bingul, A
Bini, C
Biscarat, C
Bitenc, U
Black, KM
Blair, RE
Blanchard, JB
Blanchot, G
Blazek, T
Blocker, C
Blocki, J
Blondel, A
Blum, W
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Search for a Standard Model Higgs boson in the mass range 200-600 GeV in
the H -> ZZ -> l(+)l(-)q(q)over-bar decay channel with the ATLAS
detector
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Standard Model Higgs boson; ATLAS
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; ROOT-S=7 TEV; LHC; COLLISIONS;
TAUOLA; QCD
AB A search for a heavy Standard Model Higgs boson decaying via H -> ZZ -> l(+)l(-)q (q) over bar, where l = e or mu, is presented. The search uses a data set of pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb(-1) collected in 2011 by the ATLAS detector at the CERN LHC. No significant excess of events above the estimated background is found. Upper limits at 95% confidence level on the production cross section of a Higgs boson with a mass in the range between 200 and 600 GeV are derived. A Standard Model Higgs boson with a mass in the range 300 GeV <= m(H) 322 <= GeV or 353 GeV <= m(H) <= 410 GeV is excluded at 95% CL The corresponding expected exclusion range is 351 GeV <= m(H) <= 404 GeV at 95% CL. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Aad, G.; Ahles, F.; Barber, T.; Bernhard, R.; Bitenc, U.; Bruneliere, R.; Christov, A.; Consorti, V.; Fehling-Kaschek, M.; Flechl, M.; Glatzer, J.; Hartert, J.; Herten, G.; Horner, S.; Jakobs, K.; Janus, M.; Kollefrath, M.; Kononov, A. I.; Kuehn, S.; Lai, S.; Landgraf, U.; Ludwig, I.; Ludwig, J.; Lumb, D.; Mahboubi, K.; Mohr, W.; Nilsen, H.; Parzefall, U.; Rammensee, M.; Rave, T. C.; Rurikova, Z.; Schmidt, E.; Schumacher, M.; Siegert, F.; Stoerig, K.; Sundermann, J. E.; Temming, K. K.; Thoma, S.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Venturi, M.; Vivarelli, I.; Von Radziewski, H.; Anh, T. Vu; Warsinsky, M.; Weiser, C.; Werner, M.; Wiik-Fuchs, L. A. M.; Winkelmann, S.; Xie, S.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
[Alam, M. S.; Edson, W.; Ernst, J.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] CNRS, IN2P3, LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
[Asquith, L.; Blair, R. E.; Chekanov, S.; Fellmann, D.; Feng, E. J.; Fernando, W.; Goshaw, A. T.; LeCompte, T.; Malon, D.; Mechnich, J.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A.; Price, L. E.; Proudfoot, J.; Ferrando, B. M. Salvachua; Stanek, R. W.; Van Gemmeren, P.; Vaniachine, A.; Yoshida, R.; Zhang, J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cheu, E.; Johns, K. A.; Kaushik, V.; Lampen, C. L.; Lampl, W.; Lei, X.; Loch, P.; Paleari, C. P.; Ruehr, F.; Rutherfoord, J. P.; Shupe, M. A.] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[Brandt, A.; Brown, H.; De, K.; Farbin, A.; Heelan, L.; Hernandez, C. M.; Nilsson, P.; Ozturk, N.; Sarkisyan-Grinbaum, E.; Sosebee, M.; Spurlock, B.; Stradling, A. R.; Usai, G.; Vartapetian, A.; White, A.; Yu, J.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, P.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Karakostas, K.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Huseynov, N.; Khalil-Zada, F.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Berlingen, J. Montejo; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj; Simic, Lj] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Cirkovic, P.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Buanes, T.; Burgess, T.; Eigen, G.; Kastanas, A.; Liebig, W.; Lipniacka, A.; Rosendahl, P. L.; Sandaker, H.; Sjursen, T. B.; Stugu, B.; Tonoyan, A.; Ugland, M.] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.
[Arguin, J-F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Clarke, R. N.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Aliev, M.; Giorgi, F. M.; Grancagnolo, S.; Herrberg, R.; Hristova, I.; Kind, O.; Kolanoski, H.; Kwee, R.; Lacker, H.; Leyton, M.; Lohse, T.; Mandrysch, R.; Nikiforov, A.; Schulz, H.; Wendland, D.; Nedden, M. Zur] Humboldt Univ, Dept Phys, Berlin, Germany.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Agustoni, M.; Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Marti, L. F.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Cocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Grafstroem, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Negrini, M.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Cocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Franchini, M.; Grafstroem, P.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gonella, L.; Haefner, P.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, F.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vogel, A.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Helary, L.; Love, J.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; De Andrade Filho, L. Manhaes; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
[Do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Triplett, N.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Chitan, A.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dinut, F.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Lamanna, M.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; Van der Ster, D.; Van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Byszewski, M.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Okumura, Y.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Chell, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Chen, Y.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wuf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; De Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Staszewski, R.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschu, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K. -J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschu, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Esch, H.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Gemme, C.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; De Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, SUPA, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subat & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J. -Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Ask, S.; Da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; Della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Lang, V. S.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Techn Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hayakawa, T.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Ochi, A.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Melrose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fys Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.; Wollstadt, S. J.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Corriveau, F.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M. -A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Soni, N.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI USA.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Liu, L.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, C. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Leroy, C.; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bouchami, J.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; De Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; Von der Schmitt, H.; Von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Wener Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; De Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; Della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; Della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pan, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pan, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; Van der Graaf, H.; Van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; Van der Poel, E.; Van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; De Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
[Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikovi, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; Van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Lamer, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, T. J.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, E.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, E.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; De Sousa, M. J. Da Cunha Sargedas; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Koeneke, K.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippoito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippoito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Dionisi, C.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Dionisi, C.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, LPHEA, Marrakech, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J. -P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay, CEA, DSM, IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Ishitsuka, M.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.; Nobe, T.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Iic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Sultansoy, S.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; De la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valero, A.; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J. -R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Farrington, S. M.; Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Gross, E.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dept Fis, Caparica, Portugal.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, CEFITEC, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Caparica, Portugal.
[Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Taylor, W (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
RI Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov,
Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013;
Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016;
Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Pacheco Pages, Andres/C-5353-2011; Vranjes
Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015;
Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva,
Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko,
Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Yang,
Haijun/O-1055-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei,
Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura,
Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu,
Imma/L-7385-2014; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Della Pietra,
Massimo/J-5008-2012; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Ji, Haoshuang/F-4525-2014; Kepka,
Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Jakoubek,
Tomas/G-8644-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba,
Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco, Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova,
Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday, Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev,
Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba,
Jiri/G-7737-2014; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache,
Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro,
Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev,
Andrey/A-6470-2014; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010;
Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Negrini,
Matteo/C-8906-2014; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa,
Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov,
Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza,
Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko, Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov,
Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili,
Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/J-1596-2012; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; de Groot,
Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011;
Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks,
William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Amorim,
Antonio/C-8460-2013; Mehdiyev, Rashid/H-6299-2013; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; M, Saleem/B-9137-2013; messina,
andrea/C-2753-2013; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Wolter,
Marcin/A-7412-2012; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; Veneziano, Stefano/J-1610-2012; Doyle,
Anthony/C-5889-2009; Gutierrez, Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann,
Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy,
Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia,
Marco/K-5870-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira,
Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo, Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi,
Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov, Alexander/B-8623-2017
OI Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636; Carvalho,
Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676;
Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Pacheco Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734;
Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592;
Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman,
Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura,
Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361;
Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X;
Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday,
Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489;
valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205;
Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Negrini, Matteo/0000-0003-0101-6963; La
Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes,
Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde
Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov,
Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov,
Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina,
Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666;
Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Doyle,
Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501;
Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani,
Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia,
Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Solodkov,
Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG,
Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT,
Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco;
FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES,
Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia, Russian
Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR, Serbia; MSTD, Serbia;
MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa;
MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER,
Switzerland; SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland;
NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society, United
Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE, United States of
America; NSF, United States of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET
and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS,
Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece;
ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT
and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway;
MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of
Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR, MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain;
SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society
and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of
America.
NR 68
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 2
U2 89
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 1-3
BP 70
EP 88
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.020
PG 19
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025KL
UT WOS:000310187700008
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Khalek, SA
Abdelalim, AA
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the top quark pair cross section with ATLAS in pp
collisions at root s=7 TeV using final states with an electron or a muon
and a hadronically decaying tau lepton
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Top quark physics; Cross section; Lepton plus tau
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; BOSONS
AB A measurement of the cross section of top quark pair production in proton-proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV is reported. The data sample used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 2.05 fb(-1). Events with an isolated electron or muon and a tau lePton decaying hadronically are used. In addition, a large missing transverse momentum and two or more energetic jets are required. At least one of the jets must be identified as originating from a b quark. The measured cross section, sigma(t (t) over bar) = 186 +/- 13 (stat.) +/- 20 (syst.) +/- 7 (lumi.) pb, is in good agreement with the Standard Model prediction. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.] SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.; Persembe, S.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
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[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
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[Antonaki, A.; Fassouliotis, D.; Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Ioannou, R.; Iordanidou, K.; Kourkoumelis, C.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.; Tzanakos, G.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Khalil-zada, F.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
[Borjanovic, I.; Krstic, J.; Popovic, D. S.; Sijacki, Dj.; Simic, Lj] Univ Belgrade, Inst Phys, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I.; Jovin, T.; Mamuzic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
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[Arguin, J-F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Biesiada, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
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[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, High Energy Phys Lab, Bern, Switzerland.
[Allbrooke, B. M. M.; Bansil, H. S.; Bracinik, J.; Charlton, D. G.; Chisholm, A. S.; Collins, N. J.; Curtis, C. J.; Garvey, J.; Hadley, D. R.; Harrison, K.; Hawkes, C. M.; Head, S. J.; Hillier, S. J.; Mahout, G.; Martin, T. A.; Mclaughlan, T.; Newman, P. R.; O'Neale, S. W.; Palmer, J. D.; Slater, M.; Thomas, J. P.; Thompson, P. D.; Watkins, P. M.; Watson, A. T.; Watson, M. F.; Wilson, J. A.] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingulc, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Romano, M.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, Bologna, Italy.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch; Gingrich, D. M.; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, E.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Love, J.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
[do Vale, M. A. B.] Univ Fed Sao Joao del Rei, Sao Joao del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Anisenkov, A.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstroem, R.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lamanna, M.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Diaz, M. A.; Olivares Pino, S. A.; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Fengd, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] IN2P3, CNRS, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, R.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, R.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Richter-Was, E.; Tsionou, D.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, R.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
Fachhsch Wiener Neustadt, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, E.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberi, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Barberi, D.; Beccherlea, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] IN2P3, CNRS, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Guimaraes da Costa, J. Barreiro; Belloni, A.; Catastini, R.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Behera, P. K.; Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Ishikawa, A.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Cataldi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Dept Phys, Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 61000, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, R.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, Egham, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] IN2P3, CNRS, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fys Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Anisenkov, A.; Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Konoplich, R.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C 15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Hande, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] IN2P3, CNRS, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; van Eldik, N.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.; Woudstra, M. J.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cifilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpinia, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Mountricha, E.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, R.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; De Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, R.; Haefner, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Takahashil, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. R.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. R.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA.
[Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, R.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, R.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, E.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, E.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] IN2P3, CNRS, Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Ham, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kiver, A. M.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga, Japan.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Binia, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Messina, A.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Binia, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrifd, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrifd, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Mohammed V Agdal Univ, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM, IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Forbush, D. A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Mockett, P.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Wang, J. C.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, R.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonak, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, R.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, R.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, R.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjohn, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, R.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Sjohn, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Imori, M.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Rodriguez, D.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bondioli, M.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Udine, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Cauz, D.; Cobal, M.; De Lotto, B.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, CNM, IMB, Valencia, Spain.
[Amoros, G.; Cabrera Urban, S.; Gimenez, V. Castillo; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; Gonzalez de la Hoz, S.; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Irles Quiles, A.; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Hernandez, A. M. Castaneda; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Kootz, A.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, R.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Thioye, M.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.; Zeller, M.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] IN2P3, CNRS, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Corriveau, F.; McPherson, R. A.; Robertson, S. H.; Sobie, R.; Teuscher, R. J.] Inst Particle Phys, Quebec City, PQ, Canada.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Dobson, E.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Guler, H.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Huseynov, N.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Li, S.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Li, S.] IN2P3, CNRS, Marseille, France.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
RI Lei, Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Ventura,
Andrea/A-9544-2015; Livan, Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu,
Imma/L-7385-2014; Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Della Pietra,
Massimo/J-5008-2012; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Nemecek,
Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday,
Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios, Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman,
Martine/J-9917-2014; Marti-Garcia, Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro,
Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters, Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; De, Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev,
Andrey/A-6470-2014; valente, paolo/A-6640-2010; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010;
Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014; Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014;
Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino,
Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko,
Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013;
Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli
Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Tudorache, Alexandra/L-3557-2013;
Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma,
Hong/F-2725-2011; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea,
Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao
/C-4391-2012; Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa,
Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Yang,
Haijun/O-1055-2015; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Olshevskiy,
Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia,
Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov,
Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Booth,
Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/E-2494-2016;
Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova,
Oxana/A-4401-2013; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton,
Michael/G-2214-2016; Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Pacheco Pages,
Andres/C-5353-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016; SULIN,
VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Kramarenko,
Victor/E-1781-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Veneziano,
Stefano/J-1610-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Bergeaas Kuutmann,
Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella, Michele/B-6156-2013; messina,
andrea/C-2753-2013; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; de Groot,
Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Alexa, Calin/F-6345-2010; Wolter,
Marcin/A-7412-2012; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013
OI Lei, Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Ventura, Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413;
Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361;
Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X;
Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Mikestikova,
Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Svatos,
Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383; Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592;
Santamarina Rios, Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman,
Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters,
Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Moraes,
Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde
Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza,
Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759; Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov,
Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov,
Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea,
Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina,
Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La
Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Monzani,
Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207; Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793;
Vanadia, Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito,
Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Solodkov,
Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev, Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368;
Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Mashinistov, Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676;
Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X;
Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton,
Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Pacheco
Pages, Andres/0000-0001-8210-1734; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495; Wemans,
Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816;
Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659; Doyle,
Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195; Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501;
Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543;
Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo,
stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645;
Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Gorelov,
Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC; European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG,
Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT,
Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP, Israel; Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco;
FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES,
Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia, Russian
Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN,
Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland;
SNSF, Switzerland; Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan;
TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society, United Kingdom;
Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE, United States of America; NSF,
United States of America
FX We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhl, Armenia; ARC,
Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and
FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS,
MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR,
Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET
and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS,
Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece;
ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT
and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway;
MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of
Russia and ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR,
Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain;
SRC and Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society
and Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of
America.
NR 47
TC 48
Z9 48
U1 3
U2 86
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 1-3
BP 89
EP 108
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.032
PG 20
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025KL
UT WOS:000310187700009
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Aguilo, E
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
Knunz, V
Krammer, M
Kratschmer, I
Liko, D
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Pernicka, M
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, C
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Bansal, M
Bansal, S
Cornelis, T
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Luyckx, S
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
Staykova, Z
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Van Mechelen, P
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Van Spilbeeck, A
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
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Maes, M
Olbrechts, A
Van Doninck, W
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Villella, I
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De Lentdecker, G
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Mccartin, J
Rios, AAO
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Giammanco, A
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Daubie, E
Hammad, GH
Alves, GA
Martins, MC
Damiao, DDJ
Martins, T
Pol, ME
Souza, MHG
Alda, WL
Carvalho, W
Custodio, A
Da Costa, EM
Martins, CD
De Souza, SF
Figueiredo, DM
Mundim, L
Nogima, H
Oguri, V
Da Silva, WLP
Santoro, A
Jorge, LS
Sznajder, A
Anjos, TS
Bernardes, CA
Dias, FA
Tomei, TRFP
Gregores, EM
Lagana, C
Marinho, F
Mercadante, PG
Novaes, SF
Padula, SS
Genchev, V
Iaydjiev, P
Piperov, S
Rodozov, M
Stoykova, S
Sultanov, G
Tcholakov, V
Trayanov, R
Vutova, M
Dimitrov, A
Hadjiiska, R
Kozhuharov, V
Litov, L
Pavlov, B
Petkov, P
Bian, JG
Chen, GM
Chen, HS
Jiang, CH
Liang, D
Liang, S
Meng, X
Tao, J
Wang, J
Wang, X
Wang, Z
Xiao, H
Xu, M
Zang, J
Zhang, Z
Asawatangtrakuldee, C
Ban, Y
Guo, Y
Li, W
Liu, S
Mao, Y
Qian, SJ
Teng, H
Wang, D
Zhang, L
Zou, W
Avila, C
Gomez, JP
Moreno, BG
Oliveros, AFO
Sanabria, JC
Godinovic, N
Lelas, D
Plestina, R
Polic, D
Puljak, I
Antunovic, Z
Kovac, M
Brigljevic, V
Duric, S
Kadija, K
Luetic, J
Morovic, S
Attikis, A
Galanti, M
Mavromanolakis, G
Mousa, J
Nicolaou, C
Ptochos, F
Razis, PA
Finger, M
Finger, M
Assran, Y
Elgammal, S
Kamel, AE
Khalil, S
Mahmoud, MA
Radi, A
Kadastik, M
Muntel, M
Raidal, M
Rebane, L
Tiko, A
Eerola, P
Fedi, G
Voutilainen, M
Harkonen, J
Heikkinen, A
Karimaki, V
Kinnunen, R
Kortelainen, MJ
Lampen, T
Lassila-Perini, K
Lehti, S
Linden, T
Luukka, P
Maenpaa, T
Peltola, T
Tuominen, E
Tuominiemi, J
Tuovinen, E
Ungaro, D
Wendland, L
Banzuzi, K
Karjalainen, A
Korpela, A
Tuuva, T
Besancon, M
Choudhury, S
Dejardin, M
Denegri, D
Fabbro, B
Faure, JL
Ferri, F
Ganjour, S
Givernaud, A
Gras, P
de Monchenault, GH
Jarry, P
Locci, E
Malcles, J
Millischer, L
Nayak, A
Rander, J
Rosowsky, A
Shreyber, I
Titov, M
Baffioni, S
Beaudette, F
Benhabib, L
Bianchini, L
Bluj, M
Broutin, C
Busson, P
Charlot, C
Daci, N
Dahms, T
Dobrzynski, L
de Cassagnac, RG
Haguenauer, M
Mine, R
Mironov, C
Naranjo, IN
Nguyen, M
Ochando, C
Paganini, P
Sabes, D
Salerno, R
Sirois, Y
Veelken, C
Zabi, A
Agram, JL
Andrea, J
Bloch, D
Bodin, D
Brom, JM
Cardaci, M
Chabert, EC
Collard, C
Conte, E
Drouhin, F
Ferro, C
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Gele, D
Goerlach, U
Juillot, P
Le Bihan, AC
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Fassi, F
Mercier, D
Beauceron, S
Beaupere, N
Bondu, O
Boudoul, G
Chasserat, J
Chierici, R
Contardo, D
Depasse, P
El Mamouni, H
Fay, J
Gascon, S
Gouzevitch, M
Ille, B
Kurca, T
Lethuillier, M
Mirabito, L
Perries, S
Sgandurra, L
Sordini, V
Tschudi, Y
Verdier, P
Viret, S
Tsamalaidze, Z
Anagnostou, G
Autermann, C
Beranek, S
Edelhoff, M
Feld, L
Heracleous, N
Hindrichs, O
Jussen, R
Klein, K
Merz, J
Ostapchuk, A
Perieanu, A
Raupach, F
Sammet, J
Schael, S
Sprenger, D
Weber, H
Wittmer, B
Zhukov, V
Ata, M
Caudron, J
Dietz-Laursonn, E
Duchardt, D
Erdmann, M
Fischer, R
Guth, A
Hebbeker, T
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Search for heavy Majorana neutrinos in mu(+/-)mu(+/-) + jets and
e(+/-)e(+/-) + jets events in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE CMS; Physics; Heavy neutrino
ID LEPTONS; DECAYS; BOSONS
AB A search is performed for heavy Majorana neutrinos (N) using an event signature defined by two same-sign charged leptons of the same flavour and two jets. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.98 fb(-1) of pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV collected with the CMS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No excess of events is observed beyond the expected standard model background and therefore upper limits are set on the square of the mixing parameter, vertical bar V-lN vertical bar(2), for l = e. mu, as a function of heavy Majorana-neutrino mass. These are the first direct upper limits on the heavy Majorananeutrino mixing for m(N) > 90 GeV. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Basegmez, S.; Bruno, G.; Castello, R.; Ceard, L.; Delaere, C.; du Pree, T.; Favart, D.; Forthomme, L.; Giammanco, A.; Hollar, J.; Lemaitre, V.; Liao, J.; Militaru, O.; Nuttens, C.; Pagano, D.; Pin, A.; Piotrzkowski, K.; Schul, N.; Garcia, J. M. Vizan] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium.
[Beliy, N.; Caebergs, T.; Daubie, E.; Hammad, G. H.] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium.
[Alves, G. A.; Correa Martins Junior, M.; De Jesus Damiao, D.; Martins, T.; Pol, M. E.; Souza, M. H. G.] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
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[Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Dias, F. A.; Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R.; Gregores, E. M.; Lagana, C.; Marinho, F.; Mercadante, P. G.; Novaes, S. F.; Padula, Sandra S.] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Piperov, S.; Rodozov, M.; Stoykova, S.; Sultanov, G.; Tcholakov, V.; Trayanov, R.; Vutova, M.] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Dimitrov, A.; Hadjiiska, R.; Kozhuharov, V.; Litov, L.; Pavlov, B.; Petkov, P.] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Wang, J.; Bian, J. G.; Chen, G. M.; Chen, H. S.; Jiang, C. H.; Liang, D.; Liang, S.; Meng, X.; Tao, J.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Xiao, H.; Xu, M.; Zang, J.; Zhang, Z.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
[Asawatangtrakuldee, C.; Ban, Y.; Guo, Y.; Li, W.; Liu, S.; Mao, Y.; Qian, S. J.; Teng, H.; Wang, D.; Zhang, L.; Zou, W.] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Tech, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Avila, C.; Gomez, J. P.; Gomez Moreno, B.; Osorio Oliveros, A. F.; Sanabria, J. C.] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
[Godinovic, N.; Lelas, D.; Plestina, R.; Polic, D.; Puljak, I.] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Antunovic, Z.; Kovac, M.] Univ Split, Split, Croatia.
[Brigljevic, V.; Duric, S.; Kadija, K.; Luetic, J.; Morovic, S.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Attikis, A.; Galanti, M.; Mavromanolakis, G.; Mousa, J.; Nicolaou, C.; Ptochos, F.; Razis, P. A.] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
[Finger, M.; Finger, M., Jr.] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Assran, Y.; Elgammal, S.; Kamel, A. Ellithi; Khalil, S.; Mahmoud, M. A.; Radi, A.] Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Cairo, Egypt.
[Giammanco, A.; Kadastik, M.; Muentel, M.; Raidal, M.; Rebane, L.; Tiko, A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Eerola, P.; Fedi, G.; Voutilainen, M.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Harkonen, J.; Heikkinen, A.; Karimaki, V.; Kinnunen, R.; Kortelainen, M. J.; Lampen, T.; Lassila-Perini, K.; Lehti, S.; Linden, T.; Luukka, P.; Maenpaa, T.; Peltola, T.; Tuominen, E.; Tuominiemi, J.; Tuovinen, E.; Ungaro, D.; Wendland, L.] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland.
[Banzuzi, K.; Karjalainen, A.; Korpela, A.; Tuuva, T.] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland.
[Besancon, M.; Choudhury, S.; Dejardin, M.; Denegri, D.; Fabbro, B.; Faure, J. L.; Ferri, F.; Ganjour, S.; Givernaud, A.; Gras, P.; de Monchenault, G. Hamel; Jarry, P.; Locci, E.; Malcles, J.; Millischer, L.; Nayak, A.; Rander, J.; Rosowsky, A.; Shreyber, I.; Titov, M.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Baffioni, S.; Beaudette, F.; Benhabib, L.; Bianchini, L.; Bluj, M.; Broutin, C.; Busson, P.; Charlot, C.; Daci, N.; Dahms, T.; Dobrzynski, L.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Haguenauer, M.; Mine, R.; Mironov, C.; Naranjo, I. N.; Nguyen, M.; Ochando, C.; Paganini, P.; Sabes, D.; Salerno, R.; Sirois, Y.; Veelken, C.; Zabi, A.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Agram, J. -L.; Andrea, J.; Bloch, D.; Bodin, D.; Brom, J. -M.; Cardaci, M.; Chabert, E. C.; Collard, C.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Ferro, C.; Fontaine, J. -C.; Gele, D.; Goerlach, U.; Juillot, P.; Le Bihan, A. -C.; Van Hove, P.] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, Univ Strasbourg, CNRS,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Fassi, F.; Mercier, D.] CNRS, Ctr Calcul, Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules, CNRS,IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
[Beauceron, S.; Beaupere, N.; Bondu, O.; Boudoul, G.; Chasserat, J.; Chierici, R.; Contardo, D.; Depasse, P.; El Mamouni, H.; Fay, J.; Gascon, S.; Gouzevitch, M.; Ille, B.; Kurca, T.; Lethuillier, M.; Mirabito, L.; Perries, S.; Sgandurra, L.; Sordini, V.; Tschudi, Y.; Verdier, P.; Viret, S.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Klein, B.; Anagnostou, G.; Autermann, C.; Beranek, S.; Edelhoff, M.; Feld, L.; Heracleous, N.; Hindrichs, O.; Jussen, R.; Merz, J.; Ostapchuk, A.; Perieanu, A.; Raupach, F.; Sammet, J.; Schael, S.; Sprenger, D.; Weber, H.; Wittmer, B.; Zhukov, V.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, Aachen, Germany.
[Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Duchardt, D.; Erdmann, M.; Fischer, R.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, R.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Erdogan, Y.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Lingemann, J.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, F.; Dammann, D.; Pardos, C. Diez; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Gunnellini, P.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Hellwig, G.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Novgorodova, O.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Ron, E.; Rosin, M.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Blobel, V.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Vanelderen, L.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Boeser, C.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Descroix, A.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Husemann, U.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Wayand, S.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J. B.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Bombay, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.; Venditti, R.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Meneghelli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Meneghelli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Potenza, R.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Fabbri, F.; Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.; Tosi, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Nespolo, M.; Pazzini, J.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bellan, P.; Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Fanelli, C.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Casarsa, M.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autanoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Ansari, M. H.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, CSIC, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Donega, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Asavapibhop, B.; Srimanobhas, N.] Chulalongkorn Univ, Bangkok, Thailand.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Belyaev, A.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Mall, O.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Traczyk, P.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Xie, S.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Azzolini, V.; Calamba, A.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Tucker, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, R.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Park, M.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Hewamanage, S.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Turner, P.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Merlo, J. -P; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tan, P.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, R.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Khalil, S.; Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Chan, K. M.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Planer, M.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, R.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, R.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Brownson, E.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Li, W.; Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Ferbel, T.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Park, M.; Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dragoiu, C.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Friis, E.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Anjos, T. S.; Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
RP Sphicas, P (reprint author), CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
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Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Tinti,
Gemma/I-5886-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013;
Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny, Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina,
Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun, Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Santoro,
Alberto/E-7932-2014; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo,
Eduard/B-9802-2013; Santaolalla, Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves,
Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Tinoco Mendes, Andre David/D-4314-2011; Fruhwirth,
Rudolf/H-2529-2012; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/G-6218-2012; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Tomei,
Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Lokhtin,
Igor/D-7004-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Karancsi, Janos/A-9710-2013; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; Varela, Joao/K-4829-2016; Menasce, Dario
Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Sguazzoni,
Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue, Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi,
Farida/F-3571-2016
OI Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da
Silva, Pedro Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; Fiorendi,
Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bean,
Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo,
Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619;
Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Paganoni,
Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas,
Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626;
Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Matorras,
Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce,
Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Grandi, Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Sen,
Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306;
Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl,
Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829; Cerrada,
Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787;
Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643;
Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dogangun,
Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz
Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680;
Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Della
Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Novaes,
Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Karancsi, Janos/0000-0003-0802-7665; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Heredia De La Cruz, Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467;
Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; Demaria,
Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450;
Covarelli, Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli,
Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396; Martelli, Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255;
Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X; Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538;
Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146; Menasce, Dario
Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332; Attia
Mahmoud, Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306;
Safdi, Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319; Lloret Iglesias,
Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350;
Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Ligabue,
Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Diemoz, Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530;
Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501; Fassi,
Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS
(China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER (Estonia); ERDF (Estonia); Academy of
Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France);
CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRT
(Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM
(Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU (Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); SEP (Mexico);
UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland);
NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR
(Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MON (Russia); RosAtom
(Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI (Spain);
CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei);
TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF
(USA); [SF0690030s09]
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and
administrative staffs at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge
support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES,
FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC
(China): COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER,
SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP
(Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany);
GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran);
SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania);
CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC
(Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia,
Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and RFBR
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); SEIDI and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies
(Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United
Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA).
NR 38
TC 37
Z9 37
U1 3
U2 79
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 1-3
BP 109
EP 128
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.012
PG 20
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025KL
UT WOS:000310187700010
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Aguilo, E
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
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Hammer, J
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Knunz, V
Krammer, M
Liko, D
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Pernicka, M
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, C
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Schofbeck, R
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Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
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Gonzalez, JS
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De Wolf, EA
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Mucibello, L
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Roland, B
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Naimuddin, M
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Choudhury, RK
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Kumar, V
Mehta, P
Mohanty, AK
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Majumder, G
Mazumdar, K
Mohanty, GB
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Sudhakar, K
Wickramage, N
Banerjee, S
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Bakhshiansohi, H
Etesami, SM
Fahim, A
Hashemi, M
Hesari, H
Jafari, A
Khakzad, M
Najafabadi, MM
Mehdiabadi, SP
Safarzadeh, B
Zeinali, M
Abbrescia, M
Barbone, L
Calabria, C
Chhibra, SS
Colaleo, A
Creanza, D
De Filippis, N
De Palma, M
Fiore, L
Iaselli, G
Lusito, L
Maggi, G
Maggi, M
Marangelli, B
My, S
Nuzzo, S
Pacifico, N
Pompili, A
Pugliese, G
Selvaggi, G
Silvestris, L
Singh, G
Venditti, R
Zito, G
Abbiendi, G
Benvenuti, AC
Bonacorsi, D
Braibant-Giacomelli, S
Brigliadori, L
Capiluppi, P
Castro, A
Cavallo, FR
Cuffiani, M
Dallavalle, GM
Fabbri, F
Fanfani, A
Fasanella, D
Giacomelli, P
Grandi, C
Guiducci, L
Marcellini, S
Masetti, G
Menegheli, M
Montanari, A
Navarria, FL
Odorici, F
Perrotta, A
Primavera, F
Rossi, AM
Rovelli, T
Siroli, G
Travaglini, R
Albergo, S
Cappello, G
Chiorboli, M
Costa, S
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Tricomi, A
Tuve, C
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CA CMS Collaboration
TI Inclusive and differential measurements of the t(t)over-bar charge
asymmetry in proton-proton collisions root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE CMS; Physics; Top quark; Asymmetry; BSM
ID QUARK PAIR PRODUCTION
AB The t (t) over bar charge asymmetry is measured in events containing a charged lepton (electron or muon) and at least four jets, one of which is identified as originating from b-quark hadronization. The analyzed dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb(-1) collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. An inclusive and three differential measurements of the t (t) over bar charge asymmetry as a function of rapidity, transverse momentum, and invariant mass of the t (t) over bar system are presented. The measured inclusive t (t) over bar charge asymmetry is A(C) = 0.004 +/- 0.010 (stat.) +/- 0.011 (syst.). This result and the three differential measurements are consistent with zero asymmetry as well as with the predictions of the standard model. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Ata, M.; Caudron, J.; Dietz-Laursonn, E.; Duchardt, D.; Erdmann, M.; Fischer, R.; Gueth, A.; Hebbeker, T.; Heidemann, C.; Hoepfner, K.; Klingebiel, D.; Kreuzer, P.; Lingemann, J.; Magass, C.; Merschmeyer, M.; Meyer, A.; Olschewski, M.; Papacz, P.; Pieta, H.; Reithler, H.; Schmitz, S. A.; Sonnenschein, L.; Steggemann, J.; Teyssier, D.; Weber, M.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Bontenackels, M.; Cherepanov, V.; Fluegge, G.; Geenen, H.; Geisler, M.; Ahmad, W. Haj; Hoehle, F.; Kargoll, B.; Kress, T.; Kuessel, Y.; Nowack, A.; Perchalla, L.; Pooth, O.; Rennefeld, J.; Sauerland, P.; Stahl, A.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany.
[Martin, M. Aldaya; Behr, J.; Behrenhoff, W.; Behrens, U.; Bergholz, M.; Bethani, A.; Borras, K.; Burgmeier, A.; Cakir, A.; Calligaris, L.; Campbell, A.; Castro, E.; Costanza, F.; Dammann, D.; Pardos, C. Diez; Eckerlin, G.; Eckstein, D.; Flucke, G.; Geiser, A.; Glushkov, I.; Gunnellini, P.; Habib, S.; Hauk, J.; Hellwig, G.; Jung, H.; Kasemann, M.; Katsas, P.; Kleinwort, C.; Kluge, H.; Knutsson, A.; Kraemer, M.; Kruecker, D.; Kuznetsova, E.; Lange, W.; Lohmann, W.; Lutz, B.; Mankel, R.; Marfin, I.; Marienfeld, M.; Melzer-Pellmann, I. -A.; Meyer, A. B.; Mnich, J.; Mussgiller, A.; Naumann-Emme, S.; Olzem, J.; Perrey, H.; Petrukhin, A.; Pitzl, D.; Raspereza, A.; Cipriano, P. M. Ribeiro; Riedl, C.; Ron, E.; Rosin, M.; Salfeld-Nebgen, J.; Schmidt, R.; Schoerner-Sadenius, T.; Sen, N.; Spiridonov, A.; Stein, M.; Walsh, R.; Wissing, C.] DESY, Hamburg, Germany.
[Autermann, C.; Blobel, V.; Draeger, J.; Enderle, H.; Erfle, J.; Gebbert, U.; Goerner, M.; Hermanns, T.; Hoeing, R. S.; Kaschube, K.; Kaussen, G.; Kirschenmann, H.; Klanner, R.; Lange, J.; Mura, B.; Nowak, F.; Peiffer, T.; Pietsch, N.; Rathjens, D.; Sander, C.; Schettler, H.; Schleper, P.; Schlieckau, E.; Schmidt, A.; Schroeder, M.; Schum, T.; Seidel, M.; Sola, V.; Stadie, H.; Steinbrueck, G.; Thomsen, J.; Vanelderen, L.] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
[Barth, C.; Berger, J.; Boeser, C.; Chwalek, T.; De Boer, W.; Descroix, A.; Dierlamm, A.; Feindt, M.; Guthoff, M.; Hackstein, C.; Hartmann, F.; Hauth, T.; Heinrich, M.; Held, H.; Hoffmann, K. H.; Honc, S.; Katkov, I.; Komaragiri, J. R.; Pardo, P. Lobelle; Martschei, D.; Mueller, S.; Mueller, Th.; Niegel, M.; Nuernberg, A.; Oberst, O.; Oehler, A.; Ott, J.; Quast, G.; Rabbertz, K.; Ratnikov, F.; Ratnikova, N.; Roecker, S.; Roscher, F.; Scheurer, A.; Schilling, F. -P.; Schott, G.; Simonis, H. J.; Stober, F. M.; Troendle, D.; Ulrich, R.; Wagner-Kuhr, J.; Wayand, S.; Weiler, T.; Zeise, M.] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Daskalakis, G.; Geralis, T.; Kesisoglou, S.; Kyriakis, A.; Loukas, D.; Manolakos, I.; Markou, A.; Markou, C.; Mavrommatis, C.; Ntomari, E.] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece.
[Gouskos, L.; Mertzimekis, T. J.; Panagiotou, A.; Saoulidou, N.; Sphicas, P.] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece.
[Evangelou, I.; Foudas, C.; Kokkas, P.; Manthos, N.; Papadopoulos, I.; Patras, V.] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Bencze, G.; Hajdu, C.; Hidas, P.; Horvath, D.; Sikler, F.; Veszpremi, V.; Vesztergombi, G.; Krajczar, K.] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Horvath, D.; Beni, N.; Czellar, S.; Molnar, J.; Palinkas, J.; Szillasi, Z.] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary.
[Karancsi, J.; Raics, P.; Trocsanyi, Z. L.; Ujvari, B.] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary.
[Beri, S. B.; Bhatnagar, V.; Dhingra, N.; Gupta, R.; Jindal, M.; Kaur, M.; Mehta, M. Z.; Nishu, N.; Saini, L. K.; Sharma, A.; Singh, J.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Arun; Ahuja, S.; Bhardwaj, A.; Choudhary, B. C.; Malhotra, S.; Naimuddin, M.; Ranjan, K.; Sharma, V.; Shivpuri, R. K.] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Bhattacharya, S.; Dutta, S.; Gomber, B.; Jain, Sa.; Jain, Sh.; Khurana, R.; Sarkar, S.; Sharan, M.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Abdulsalam, A.; Choudhury, R. K.; Dutta, D.; Kailas, S.; Kumar, V.; Mehta, P.; Mohanty, A. K.; Pant, L. M.; Shukla, P.] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India.
[Aziz, T.; Ganguly, S.; Guchait, M.; Maity, M.; Majumder, G.; Mazumdar, K.; Mohanty, G. B.; Parida, B.; Sudhakar, K.; Wickramage, N.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Banerjee, S.; Guchait, M.; Dugad, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res HECR, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
[Arfaei, H.; Bakhshiansohi, H.; Etesami, S. M.; Fahim, A.; Hashemi, M.; Hesari, H.; Jafari, A.; Khakzad, M.; Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi; Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat; Safarzadeh, B.; Zeinali, M.] Inst Res Fundamental Sci IPM, Tehran, Iran.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; Colaleo, A.; Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; De Palma, M.; Fiore, L.; Iaselli, G.; Lusito, L.; Maggi, G.; Maggi, M.; Marangelli, B.; My, S.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Pugliese, G.; Selvaggi, G.; Silvestris, L.; Singh, G.; Zito, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy.
[Abbrescia, M.; Barbone, L.; Calabria, C.; Chhibra, S. S.; De Palma, M.; Lusito, L.; Marangelli, B.; Nuzzo, S.; Pacifico, N.; Pompili, A.; Selvaggi, G.; Singh, G.] Univ Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Creanza, D.; De Filippis, N.; Iaselli, G.; Maggi, G.; My, S.; Pugliese, G.] Politecn Bari, Bari, Italy.
[Abbiendi, G.; Benvenuti, A. C.; Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cavallo, F. R.; Cuffiani, M.; Dallavalle, G. M.; Fabbri, F.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Giacomelli, P.; Grandi, C.; Guiducci, L.; Marcellini, S.; Masetti, G.; Menegheli, M.; Montanari, A.; Navarria, F. L.; Odorici, F.; Perrotta, A.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[Bonacorsi, D.; Braibant-Giacomelli, S.; Brigliadori, L.; Capiluppi, P.; Castro, A.; Cuffiani, M.; Fanfani, A.; Fasanella, D.; Guiducci, L.; Menegheli, M.; Navarria, F. L.; Primavera, F.; Rossi, A. M.; Rovelli, T.; Siroli, G.; Travaglini, R.] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.; Potenza, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy.
[Albergo, S.; Cappello, G.; Chiorboli, M.; Costa, S.; Tricomi, A.; Tuve, C.; Potenza, A.] Univ Catania, Catania, Italy.
[Barbagli, G.; Ciulli, V.; Civinini, C.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gallo, E.; Gonzi, S.; Meschini, M.; Paoletti, S.; Sguazzoni, G.; Tropiano, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy.
[Ciulli, V.; D'Alessandro, R.; Focardi, E.; Frosali, S.; Gonzi, S.] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy.
[Fabbri, F.; Benussi, L.; Bianco, S.; Colafranceschi, S.; Piccolo, D.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Fabbricatore, P.; Musenich, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Gennai, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Malvezzi, S.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Menasce, D.; Moroni, L.; Paganoni, M.; Pedrini, D.; Ragazzi, S.; Redaelli, N.; Sala, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Benaglia, A.; De Guio, F.; Di Matteo, L.; Fiorendi, S.; Ghezzi, A.; Manzoni, R. A.; Martelli, A.; Massironi, A.; Paganoni, M.; Ragazzi, S.; de Fatis, T. Tabarelli] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
[Buontempo, S.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Cavallo, N.; De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Fabozzi, F.; Iorio, A. O. M.; Lista, L.; Meola, S.; Merola, M.; Paolucci, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80125 Naples, Italy.
[De Cosa, A.; Dogangun, O.; Merola, M.] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
[Azzi, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Bisello, D.; Branca, A.; Carlin, R.; Checchia, P.; Dorigo, T.; Dosselli, U.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Gozzelino, A.; Kanishchev, K.; Lacaprara, S.; Lazzizzera, I.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pazzini, J.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Torassa, E.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, Padua, Italy.
[Bisello, D.; Carlin, R.; Gasparini, F.; Gasparini, U.; Margoni, M.; Meneguzzo, A. T.; Pozzobon, N.; Ronchese, P.; Simonetto, F.; Tosi, M.; Vanini, S.; Zotto, P.; Zumerle, G.] Univ Padua, Padua, Italy.
[Kanishchev, K.; Lazzizzera, I.] Univ Trento Trento, Padua, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Gabusi, M.; Ratti, S. P.; Riccardi, C.; Torre, P.; Vitulo, P.] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Bilei, G. M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Menichelli, M.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Saha, A.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Biasini, M.; Fano, L.; Lariccia, P.; Lucaroni, A.; Mantovani, G.; Nappi, A.; Romeo, F.; Santocchia, A.; Spiezia, A.; Taroni, S.; Pioppi, M.] Univ Perugia, I-06100 Perugia, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Bagliesi, G.; Boccali, T.; Broccolo, G.; Castaldi, R.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Dell'Orso, R.; Fiori, F.; Foa, L.; Giassi, A.; Kraan, A.; Ligabue, F.; Lomtadze, T.; Martini, L.; Messineo, A.; Palla, F.; Rizzi, A.; Serban, A. T.; Spagnolo, P.; Squillacioti, P.; Tenchini, R.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Verdini, P. G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Fiori, F.; Messineo, A.; Rizzi, A.; Tonelli, G.] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Azzurri, P.; Broccolo, G.; D'Agnolo, R. T.; Foa, L.; Ligabue, F.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Cavallari, F.; Del Re, D.; Diemoz, M.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Meridiani, P.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Paramatti, R.; Rahatlou, S.; Sigamani, M.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy.
[Barone, L.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Longo, E.; Micheli, F.; Nourbakhsh, S.; Organtini, G.; Rahatlou, S.; Soffi, L.; Rovelli, C.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Arcidiacono, R.; Argiro, S.; Arneodo, M.; Biino, C.; Cartiglia, N.; Costa, M.; Demaria, N.; Mariotti, C.; Maselli, S.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Musich, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Pastrone, N.; Pelliccioni, M.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Ruspa, M.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.; Staiano, A.; Pereira, A. Vilela] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy.
[Amapane, N.; Argiro, S.; Costa, M.; Migliore, E.; Monaco, V.; Potenza, A.; Romero, A.; Sacchi, R.; Solano, A.] Univ Turin, Turin, Italy.
[Arcidiacono, R.; Arneodo, M.; Obertino, M. M.; Ruspa, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientate Novara, Turin, Italy.
[Belforte, S.; Candelise, V.; Cossutti, F.; Della Ricca, G.; Gobbo, B.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Penzo, A.; Schizzi, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Candelise, V.; Della Ricca, G.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Schizzi, A.] Univ Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
[Heo, S. G.; Kim, T. Y.; Nam, S. K.] Kangwon Natl Univ, Chunchon, South Korea.
[Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, Fac Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. C.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Bunichev, V.; Dubinin, M.; Dudko, L.; Ershov, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, R.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Graziano, A.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, CSIC, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; Marini, A. C.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] ETH, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Chang, Y. H.; Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karaman, T.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Bell, A. J.; Belyaev, A.; Worm, S. D.; Basso, L.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leggat, D.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Bhattacharya, S.; Alimena, J.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Ricci-tam, F.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Weber, M.; Andreev, V.; Felcini, M.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Jarvis, C.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Liu, H.; Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Sharma, V.; Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Dias, F. A.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Spiropulu, M.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Azzolini, V.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Linacre, J.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Piedra Gomez, J.; Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Cheng, T.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Kenny, R. P., III; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Khalil, S.; Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Pedro, K.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Li, W.; Apyan, A.; Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, R.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Malik, S.; Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Delannoy, A. G.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sharma, M.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, R.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Vesztergombi, G.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Rolandi, G.] Scuola Normale, Pisa, Italy.
[Rolandi, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Pisa, Italy.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Belyaev, A.; Basso, L.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Sphicas, P (reprint author), CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
RI Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi, Luigi/O-9684-2014; Dahms,
Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi, Claudio/B-5654-2015; Leonidov,
Andrey/P-3197-2014; Bernardes, Cesar Augusto/D-2408-2015; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Cerrada, Marcos/J-6934-2014; Azzi,
Patrizia/H-5404-2012; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Arce,
Pedro/L-1268-2014; Josa, Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo,
Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel,
Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho, Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson,
Thomas/O-3444-2014; Venturi, Andrea/J-1877-2012; Wimpenny,
Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Dogangun,
Oktay/L-9252-2013; Marlow, Daniel/C-9132-2014; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/G-6218-2012; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014; Santoro,
Alberto/E-7932-2014; Codispoti, Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Max,
Mad/E-5238-2010; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Tomei,
Thiago/E-7091-2012; Zalewski, Piotr/H-7335-2013; Tinti,
Gemma/I-5886-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013;
Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Raidal, Martti/F-4436-2012; Snigirev,
Alexander/D-8912-2012; Novaes, Sergio/D-3532-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Karancsi, Janos/A-9710-2013; Dudko, Lev/D-7127-2012;
Mercadante, Pedro/K-1918-2012; tosi, mia/J-5777-2012; Kadastik,
Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim, Luiz/A-1291-2012; Gerbaudo,
Davide/J-4536-2012; MERCIER, Damien/C-4151-2017; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Kirakosyan, Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez,
Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj Ahmad,
Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo, Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh,
Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016; Tuominen,
Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014;
Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My, Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Dremin,
Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani, Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov,
Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev, Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE',
Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae Jeong/P-7848-2015; Flix,
Josep/G-5414-2012; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin,
Maxim/N-2578-2015
OI Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi,
Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev, Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408;
Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279;
Konecki, Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Cerrada,
Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Azzi, Patrizia/0000-0002-3129-828X;
Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Arce, Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484;
Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908; Dogangun,
Oktay/0000-0002-1255-2211; de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680;
Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Max, Mad/0000-0001-6966-6829;
De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Montanari, Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Tomei,
Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Novaes,
Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549; Karancsi, Janos/0000-0003-0802-7665; Dudko,
Lev/0000-0002-4462-3192; Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; Gerbaudo,
Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; MERCIER, Damien/0000-0001-5063-7067;
Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X; Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X;
Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842; Vilela Pereira,
Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder, Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie, Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo,
Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh, Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni,
Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301; Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan,
Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152; Matorras,
Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Flix,
Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca, Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982;
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES
(Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN
(China); CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS
(Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER [SF0690030s09]; ERDF
(Estonia); Academy of Finland (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP (Finland);
CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM
(Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Republic of Korea); WCU
(Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT
(Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC
(Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine,
Uzbekistan); MON (Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding
Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey);
STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme and
the European Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation;
A.P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian
Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche
dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor
Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Council of
Science and Industrial Research, India; HOMING PLUS programme of
Foundation for Polish Science; European Union, Regional Development Fund
FX We thank G. Rodrigo, and J.H. Kuhn for fruitful discussions and
congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the
excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and
administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes, and acknowledge
support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES,
FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC
(China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); MoER,
SF0690030s09 and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP
(Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany);
GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran);
SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Republic of Korea); LAS
(Lithuania); CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New
Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR
(Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MON, RosAtom, RAS and
RFBR (Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding
Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC
(United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA).; Individuals have received support
from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council
(European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation;
the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science
Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans
l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor
Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Council of
Science and Industrial Research, India; and the HOMING PLUS programme of
Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional
Development Fund.
NR 24
TC 62
Z9 62
U1 0
U2 65
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 1-3
BP 129
EP 150
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.028
PG 22
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025KL
UT WOS:000310187700011
ER
PT J
AU Abelev, B
Adam, J
Adamova, D
Adare, AM
Aggarwal, MM
Rinella, GA
Agocs, AG
Agostinelli, A
Salazar, SA
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CA ALICE Collaboration
TI (KsKs0)-K-0 correlations in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV from the LHC
ALICE experiment
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID BOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS; PROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; DECAYS; PAIRS;
SYMMETRIES; KAON; Z(0)
AB Identical neutral kaon pair correlations are measured in root s = 7 TeV pp collisions in the ALICE experiment. One-dimensional (KsKs0)-K-0 correlation functions in terms of the invariant momentum difference of kaon pairs are formed in two multiplicity and two transverse momentum ranges. The femtoscopic parameters for the radius and correlation strength of the kaon source are extracted. The fit includes quantum statistics and final-state interactions of the a(0)/f(0) resonance. (KsKs0)-K-0 correlations show an increase in radius for increasing multiplicity and a slight decrease in radius for increasing transverse mass, mT, as seen in pi pi correlations in pp collisions and in heavy-ion collisions. Transverse mass scaling is observed between the (KsKs0)-K-0 and pi pi radii. Also, the first observation is made of the decay of the f(2)'(1525) meson into the (KsKs0)-K-0 channel in pp collisions. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Berdnikov, Y.; Ivanov, V.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kryshen, E.; Malaev, M.; Nikulin, V.; Samsonov, V.; Zhalov, M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Cherney, M.; Nilsen, B. S.] Creighton Univ, Dept Phys, Omaha, NE 68178 USA.
[Aggarwal, M. M.; Bhati, A. K.; Chawla, I.; Rathee, D.; Sharma, N.] Panjab Univ, Dept Phys, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, M.; Vasileiou, M.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Buthelezi, Z.; Cleymans, J.; Fearick, R.; Foertsch, S.; Steyn, G.; Vilakazi, Z.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, iThemba LABS, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Bhasin, A.; Gupta, A.; Gupta, R.; Mangotra, L.; Potukuchi, B.; Sambyal, S.; Sharma, S.; Rohni, S.; Singh, R.] Univ Jammu, Dept Phys, Jammu 180004, India.
[Goswami, A.; Mishra, A. N.; Raniwala, S.; Raniwala, R.] Univ Rajasthan, Dept Phys, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India.
[Anguelov, V.; Busch, O.; Constantin, R.; Glaessel, P.; Grajcarek, R.; Herrmann, N.; Klein, J.; Koch, K.; Krawutschke, T.; Kweon, Mt; Lohner, D.; Lu, X-G.; Maire, A.; Perez, J. Mercado; Oyama, K.; Pachmayer, Y.; Radomski, S.; Reygers, K.; Schicker, R.; Schweda, K.; Stachel, J.; Stiller, J. H.; Vallero, S.; Wang, Y.; Windelband, B.; Zimmermann, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Browning, T. A.; Scharenberg, R. P.; Srivastava, B. K.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Chung, S. U.; Seo, J.; Song, J.; Yi, J.; Yoo, I-K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea.
[Andronic, A.; Arsene, I. C.; Averbeck, R.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Hernandez, J. F. Castillo; Doenigus, B.; Fasel, M.; Foka, P.; Frankenfeld, U.; Garabatos, C.; Gonschior, A.; Gutbrod, H.; Ivan, C.; Ivanov, M.; Knichel, M. L.; Koehler, M. K.; Kraus, I.; Krzewicki, M.; Lippmann, C.; Malzacher, R.; Marin, A.; Masciocchi, S.; Miskowiec, D.; Otwinowski, J.; Park, W. J.; Romita, R.; Schmidt, C.; Schwarz, K.; Schweda, K.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Thaeder, J.; Vranic, D.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Div Res, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Andronic, A.; Arsene, I. C.; Averbeck, R.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Hernandez, J. F. Castillo; Doenigus, B.; Fasel, M.; Foka, P.; Frankenfeld, U.; Garabatos, C.; Gonschior, A.; Gutbrod, H.; Ivan, C.; Ivanov, M.; Knichel, M. L.; Koehler, M. K.; Kraus, I.; Krzewicki, M.; Lippmann, C.; Malzacher, R.; Marin, A.; Masciocchi, S.; Miskowiec, D.; Otwinowski, J.; Park, W. J.; Romita, R.; Schmidt, C.; Schwarz, K.; Schweda, K.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Thaeder, J.; Vranic, D.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Anticic, T.; Nikolic, V.; Simatovic, G.; Susa, T.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Budnikov, D.; Demanov, V.; Filchagin, S.; Ilkaev, R.; Korneev, A.; Kuryakin, A.; Mamonov, A.; Naumov, N. P.; Nazarenko, S.; Nazarov, G.; Puchagin, S.; Punin, V.; Strabykin, K.; Sukhorukov, M.; Tumkin, A.; Vikhlyantsev, O.; Vinogradov, Y.; Vyushin, A.; Zaviyalov, N.] Russian Fed Nucl Ctr VNIIEF, Sarov, Russia.
[Aleksandrov, D.; Blau, D.; Fokin, S.; Ippolitov, M.; Kazantsev, A.; Kucheriaev, Y.; Manko, V.; Nikolaev, S.; Nikulin, S.; Nyanin, A.; Peresunko, D.; Ryabinkin, E.; Sibiriak, Y.; Vasiliev, A.; Vinogradov, A.; Yasnopolskiy, S.; Yushmanov, I.] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Bose, S.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Das, D.; Das, K.; Majumdar, A. K. Dutta; Khan, P.; Roy, P.; Sinha, T.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Barnby, L. S.; Evans, D.; Hanratty, L. D.; Jones, P. G.; Jusko, A.; Kour, R.; Krivda, M.; Lazzeroni, C.; Lee, G. R.; Lietava, R.; Matthews, Z. L.; Navin, S.; Palaha, A.; Petrov, P.; Scott, P. A.; Baillie, O. Villalobos] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Calvo Villar, E.; Gago, A.; Guerra Gutierrez, C.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Peru, Secc Fis, Dept Ciencias, Lima, Peru.
[Deloff, A.; Dobrowolski, T.; Ilkiv, I.; Kurashvili, R.; Redlich, K.; Siemiarczuk, T.; Stefanek, G.; Wilk, G.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Aphecetche, L.; Batigne, G.; Bergognon, A. A. E.; Bregant, M.; Delagrange, H.; Driga, O.; Estienne, M.; Germain, M.; Lardeux, A.; Lefevre, F.; Lenhardt, M.; Luquin, L.; Garcia, G. Martinez; Mas, A.; Massacrier, L.; Matyja, A.; Pillot, P.; Schutz, Y.; Shabetai, A.; Stocco, D.] Univ Nantes, SUBATECH, Ecole Mines Nantes, CNRS IN2P3, Nantes, France.
[Gotovac, S.; Mudnic, E.; Vickovic, L.] Tech Univ Split FESB, Split, Croatia.
[Bartke, J.; Figiel, J.; Gladysz-Dziadus, E.; Kowalski, M.; Matyja, A.; Mayer, C.; Rybicki, A.; Sputowska, I.; Szczepankiewicz, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Knospe, A. G.; Markert, C.; Karampatsos, L. Xaplanteris] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Gomez, R.; Leon Monzon, I.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Culiacan, Mexico.
[Carlin Filho, N.; de Barros, G. O. V.; Deppman, A.; Figueredo, M. A. S.; Moreira De Godoy, D. A.; Moretto, S.; Munhoz, M. G.; Pereira De Oliveira Filho, E.; Suaide, A. A. P.; Szanto de Toledo, A.] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Chinellato, D. D.; Dash, A.; Takahashi, J.] Univ Estadual Campinas UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Cheshkov, C.; Cheynis, B.; Ducroux, L.; Grossiord, J-Y.; Guilbaud, M.; Massacrier, L.; Tieulent, R.; Uras, A.; Zoccarato, Y.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS IN2P3, IPN Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Bellwied, R.; Blanco, F.; Jayarathna, P. H. S. Y.; Madagodahettige-Don, D. M.; Pinsky, L.; Piyarathna, D. B.; Timmins, A. R.; Weber, M.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX USA.
Univ Technol, Vienna, Austria.
Austrian Acad Sci, A-1010 Vienna, Austria.
[Martashvili, I.; Mazer, J.; Nattrass, C.; Read, K. F.; Scott, R.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Gunji, T.; Hamagaki, H.; Hori, Y.; Ozawa, K.; Sano, S.; Torii, H.; Tsuji, T.; Yamaguchi, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
[Bhom, J.; Chujo, T.; Esumi, S.; Horaguchi, T.; Inaba, M.; Miake, Y.; Niida, T.; Sakata, D.; Sano, M.; Shimomura, M.; Watanabe, K.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Hess, B. A.; Schmidt, H. R.; Wiechula, J.] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany.
[Ahammed, Z.; Basu, S.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Choudhury, S.; De, S.; Dubey, A. K.; Majumdar, M. R. Dutta; Ghosh, P.; Khan, S. A.; Mohanty, B.; Muhuri, S.; Mukherjee, M.; Nayak, T. K.; Pal, S. K.; Saini, J.; Singaraju, R.; Singha, S.; Singhal, V.; Sinha, B. C.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata, India.
[Altsybeev, I.; Asryan, A.; Feofilov, G.; Ivanov, A.; Kolojvari, A.; Kondratiev, V.; Ochirov, A.; Vechernin, V.; Vinogradov, L.; Zarochentsev, A.] St Petersburg State Univ, V Fock Inst Phys, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Girard, M. R.; Graczykowski, L. K.; Janik, M. A.; Kisie, A.; Oleniacz, J.; Ostrowski, P.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Szymanski, M.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland.
[Borissov, A.; Cormier, T. M.; Dobrin, A.; Jha, D. M.; Loggins, V. R.; Mlynarz, J.; Pavlinov, A.; Prasad, S. K.; Pruneau, C. A.; Putschke, J.; Voloshin, S.; Yaldo, C. G.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Adare, A. M.; Aronsson, T.; Orduna, D. Caballero; Caines, H.; Harris, J. W.; Hicks, B.; Hille, P. T.; Ma, R.; Oh, S.; Putschke, J.; Smirnov, N.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grigoryan, A.; Hayrapetyan, A.; Kakoyan, V.; Papikyan, V.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Uysal, A. Karasu] Yildiz Tech Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Chang, B.; Kang, J. H.; Kim, T.; Kim, B.; Kim, M.; Kwon, Y.; Moon, T.; Song, M.; Yoon, J.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Keidel, R.] ZTT, Fachhsch Worms, Worms, Germany.
[Malinina, L.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
RP Humanic, TJ (reprint author), Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, 174 W 18th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
EM humanic@mps.ohio-state.edu
RI Martinez Hernandez, Mario Ivan/F-4083-2010; Ferretti,
Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Vickovic, Linda/F-3517-2017; Fernandez Tellez,
Arturo/E-9700-2017; Vinogradov, Leonid/K-3047-2013; Jena,
Deepika/P-2873-2015; Jena, Satyajit/P-2409-2015; Akindinov,
Alexander/J-2674-2016; Nattrass, Christine/J-6752-2016; Cosentino,
Mauro/L-2418-2014; Suaide, Alexandre/L-6239-2016; van der Kolk,
Naomi/M-9423-2016; Deppman, Airton/J-5787-2014; Inst. of Physics, Gleb
Wataghin/A-9780-2017; Ferreiro, Elena/C-3797-2017; Armesto,
Nestor/C-4341-2017; Mischke, Andre/D-3614-2011; Ramello,
Luciano/F-9357-2013; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013;
Christensen, Christian/D-6461-2012; Sevcenco, Adrian/C-1832-2012;
feofilov, grigory/A-2549-2013; Bregant, Marco/I-7663-2012; Williams,
Crispin/A-8733-2013; Felea, Daniel/C-1885-2012; Barnby, Lee/G-2135-2010;
Barbera, Roberto/G-5805-2012; Takahashi, Jun/B-2946-2012; Bruna,
Elena/C-4939-2014; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI,
HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Pshenichnov, Igor/A-4063-2008; Altsybeev,
Igor/K-6687-2013; Graczykowski, Lukasz/O-7522-2015; Janik,
Malgorzata/O-7520-2015; Vechernin, Vladimir/J-5832-2013; De Pasquale,
Salvatore/B-9165-2008; de Cuveland, Jan/H-6454-2016; Kurepin,
Alexey/H-4852-2013; Bielcikova, Jana/G-9342-2014; Adamova,
Dagmar/G-9789-2014; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Yang, Hongyan/J-9826-2014;
Turrisi, Rosario/H-4933-2012; Bearden, Ian/M-4504-2014; Sumbera,
Michal/O-7497-2014; Peitzmann, Thomas/K-2206-2012; Kharlov,
Yuri/D-2700-2015; Mitu, Ciprian/E-6733-2011; Usai, Gianluca/E-9604-2015;
Salgado, Carlos A./G-2168-2015; Voloshin, Sergei/I-4122-2013;
Zarochentsev, Andrey/J-6253-2013; Kondratiev, Valery/J-8574-2013;
Barnafoldi, Gergely Gabor/L-3486-2013; Christensen, Christian
Holm/A-4901-2010; Chinellato, David/D-3092-2012; Levai,
Peter/A-1544-2014; Guber, Fedor/I-4271-2013; Martinez Davalos,
Arnulfo/F-3498-2013; Wagner, Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Vajzer,
Michal/G-8469-2014; Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014
OI Martinez Hernandez, Mario Ivan/0000-0002-8503-3009; Ferretti,
Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784; Vickovic, Linda/0000-0002-9820-7960;
Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/0000-0003-0152-4220; Coccetti,
Fabrizio/0000-0001-7041-3394; Vinogradov, Leonid/0000-0001-9247-6230;
Mohanty, Bedangadas/0000-0001-9610-2914; Gago Medina, Alberto
Martin/0000-0002-0019-9692; Riggi, Francesco/0000-0002-0030-8377;
Dainese, Andrea/0000-0002-2166-1874; Paticchio,
Vincenzo/0000-0002-2916-1671; Monteno, Marco/0000-0002-3521-6333; Jena,
Deepika/0000-0003-2112-0311; Jena, Satyajit/0000-0002-6220-6982;
Akindinov, Alexander/0000-0002-7388-3022; Nattrass,
Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468; Cosentino, Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611;
Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; van der Kolk,
Naomi/0000-0002-8670-0408; Deppman, Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363;
Ferreiro, Elena/0000-0002-4449-2356; Armesto,
Nestor/0000-0003-0940-0783; Castillo Castellanos,
Javier/0000-0002-5187-2779; Christensen, Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121;
Sevcenco, Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056; feofilov,
grigory/0000-0003-3700-8623; Felea, Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439; Barnby,
Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904; Barbera, Roberto/0000-0001-5971-6415;
Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Masera, Massimo/0000-0003-1880-5467;
Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/0000-0001-5092-9748; Bhasin,
Anju/0000-0002-3687-8179; SANTORO, ROMUALDO/0000-0002-4360-4600;
Scarlassara, Fernando/0000-0002-4663-8216; Turrisi,
Rosario/0000-0002-5272-337X; Beole', Stefania/0000-0003-4673-8038;
Martynov, Yevgen/0000-0003-0753-2205; van Leeuwen,
Marco/0000-0002-5222-4888; Bruna, Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Karasu
Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532; Pshenichnov, Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524;
Altsybeev, Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026; Janik,
Malgorzata/0000-0002-3356-3438; Vechernin, Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055;
De Pasquale, Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; de Cuveland,
Jan/0000-0003-0455-1398; Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136; Bearden,
Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094; Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Peitzmann,
Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X; Usai, Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378; Salgado,
Carlos A./0000-0003-4586-2758; Zarochentsev, Andrey/0000-0002-3502-8084;
Kondratiev, Valery/0000-0002-0031-0741; Christensen, Christian
Holm/0000-0002-1850-0121; Chinellato, David/0000-0002-9982-9577; Guber,
Fedor/0000-0001-8790-3218; Martinez Davalos,
Arnulfo/0000-0002-9481-9548;
FU Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon; Swiss Fonds Kidagan,
Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico
(CNPq); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP); Fundacao de Amparo a
Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); National Natural Science
Foundation of China (NSFC); Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE);
Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC); Ministry of
Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural Science
Research Council; Carlsberg Foundation; Danish National Research
Foundation; European Research Council under the European Community;
Helsinki Institute of Physics; Academy of Finland; Region Pays de Loire;
Region Alsace; Region Auvergne; CEA, France; German BMBF; Helmholtz
Association; Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian OTKA; National
Office for Research and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy;
Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India;
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) of Italy; MEXT, Japan;
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National Research
Foundation of Korea (NRF); CONACYT; DGAPA, Mexico; ALFA-EC; HELEN
Program (High-Energy physics Latin-American-European Network); Stichting
voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM); Nederlandse Organisatie
voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands; Research Council of
Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National
Authority for Scientific Research - NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru
Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS); Federal Agency of Science of the Ministry
of Education and Science of Russian Federation; International Science
and Technology Center; Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Federal
Agency of Atomic Energy; Russian Federal Agency for Science and
Innovations; CERN-INTAS; Ministry of Education of Slovakia; Department
of Science and Technology, South Africa; CIEMAT; EELA; Ministerio de
Educacion y Ciencia of Spain; Xunta de Galicia (Conselleria de
Educacion); CEADEN; Cubaenergia, Cuba; IAEA (International Atomic Energy
Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR); Knut & Alice Wallenberg
Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education and Science; United
Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); United States
Department of Energy; United States National Science Foundation; State
of Texas; State of Ohio; [CNRS-IN2P3]
FX The ALICE collaboration acknowledges the following funding agencies for
their support in building and running the ALICE detector:; Calouste
Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon and Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia;;
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq),
Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a
Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP);; National Natural Science
Foundation of China (NSFC), the Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE) and
the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC);; Ministry of
Education and Youth of the Czech Republic;; Danish Natural Science
Research Council, the Carlsberg Foundation and the Danish National
Research Foundation;; The European Research Council under the European
Community's Seventh Framework Programme;; Helsinki Institute of Physics
and the Academy of Finland;; French CNRS-IN2P3, the 'Region Pays de
Loire', 'Region Alsace', 'Region Auvergne' and CEA, France;; German BMBF
and the Helmholtz Association;; General Secretariat for Research and
Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece;; Hungarian OTKA and
National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH);; Department of
Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology of the Government
of India;; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) of Italy;; MEXT
Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research, Japan;; Joint Institute
for Nuclear Research, Dubna;; National Research Foundation of Korea
(NRF);; CONACYT, DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC and the HELEN Program
(High-Energy physics Latin-American-European Network);; Stichting voor
Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM) and the Nederlandse Organisatie
voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands;; Research Council of
Norway (NFR);; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education;;
National Authority for Scientific Research - NASR (Autoritatea Nationala
pentru Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS);; Federal Agency of Science of the
Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation, International
Science and Technology Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian
Federal Agency of Atomic Energy, Russian Federal Agency for Science and
Innovations and CERN-INTAS;; Ministry of Education of Slovakia;;
Department of Science and Technology, South Africa;; CIEMAT, EELA,
Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain, Xunta de Galicia
(Conselleria de Educacion), CEADEN, Cubaenergia, Cuba, and IAEA
(International Atomic Energy Agency);; Swedish Research Council (VR) and
Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW);; Ukraine Ministry of Education
and Science;; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council
(STFC);; The United States Department of Energy, the United States
National Science Foundation, the State of Texas, and the State of Ohio.
NR 28
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 57
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 1-3
BP 151
EP 161
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.013
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025KL
UT WOS:000310187700012
ER
PT J
AU Abelev, B
Quintana, AA
Adamova, D
Adare, AM
Aggarwal, MM
Rinella, GA
Agocs, AG
Agostinelli, A
Salazar, SA
Ahammed, Z
Ahmad, N
Masoodi, AA
Ahn, SU
Akindinov, A
Aleksandrov, D
Alessandro, B
Molina, RA
Alici, A
Alkin, A
Avina, EA
Alt, T
Altini, V
Altinpinar, S
Altsybeev, I
Andrei, C
Andronic, A
Anguelov, V
Anson, C
Anticic, T
Antinori, F
Antonioli, P
Aphecetche, L
Appelshauser, H
Arbor, N
Arcelli, S
Arend, A
Armesto, N
Arnaldi, R
Aronsson, T
Arsene, IC
Arslandok, M
Asryan, A
Augustinus, A
Averbeck, R
Awes, TC
Aysto, J
Azmi, MD
Bach, M
Badala, A
Baek, YW
Bailhache, R
Bala, R
Ferroli, RB
Baldisseri, A
Baldit, A
Pedrosa, FBD
Ban, J
Baral, RC
Barbera, R
Barile, F
Barnafoldi, GG
Barnby, LS
Barret, V
Bartke, JJ
Basile, M
Bastid, N
Bathen, B
Batigne, G
Batyunya, B
Baumann, C
Bearden, IG
Beck, H
Belikov, I
Bellini, F
Bellwied, R
Belmont-Moreno, E
Beole, S
Berceanu, I
Bercuci, A
Berdnikov, Y
Berenyi, D
Bergmann, C
Berzano, D
Betev, L
Bhasin, A
Bhati, AK
Bianchi, N
Bianchi, L
Bianchin, C
Bielcik, J
Bielcikova, J
Bilandzic, A
Blanco, F
Blanco, F
Blau, D
Blume, C
Boccioli, M
Bock, F
Bock, N
Bogdanov, A
Boggild, H
Bogolyubsky, M
Boldizsar, L
Bombara, M
Book, J
Borel, H
Borissov, A
Bortolin, C
Bose, S
Bossu, F
Botje, M
Bottger, S
Boyer, B
Braun-Munzinger, P
Bregant, M
Breitner, T
Broz, M
Brun, R
Bruna, E
Bruno, GE
Budnikov, D
Buesching, H
Bufalino, S
Bugaiev, K
Busch, O
Buthelezi, Z
Caffarri, D
Cai, X
Caines, H
Villar, EC
Camerini, P
Roman, VC
Romeo, GC
Carena, F
Carena, W
Carlin, N
Carminati, F
Montoya, CAC
Diaz, AC
Caselle, M
Castellanos, JC
Hernandez, JFC
Casula, EAR
Catanescu, V
Cavicchioli, C
Cepila, J
Cerello, P
Chang, B
Chapeland, S
Charvet, JL
Chattopadhyay, S
Chattopadhyay, S
Cherney, M
Cheshkov, C
Cheynis, B
Chiavassa, E
Barroso, VC
Chinellato, DD
Chochula, P
Chojnacki, M
Christakoglou, P
Christensen, CH
Christiansen, P
Chujo, T
Chung, SU
Cicalo, C
Cifarelli, L
Cindolo, F
Cleymans, J
Coccetti, F
Coffin, JP
Colamaria, F
Colella, D
Balbastre, GC
del Valle, ZC
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CA ALICE Collaboration
TI Neutral pion and eta meson production in proton-proton collisions at
root s=0.9 TeV and root s=7 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
DE Hadron production; Inclusive spectra; Comparison with QCD
ID FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS; CROSS-SECTIONS; ALICE; PI(0); KAONS; LHC
AB The first measurements of the invariant differential cross sections of inclusive pi(0) and eta meson production at mid-rapidity in proton-proton collisions root s = 0.9 TeV and root s = 7 TeV are reported. The pi(0) measurement covers the ranges 0.4 < p(T) < 7 GeV/c and 0.3 < p(T) < 25 GeV/c for these two energies, respectively. The production of eta mesons was measured at root s = 7 TeV in the range 0.4 < p(T) < 15 GeV/c. Next-to-Leading Order perturbative QCD calculations, which are consistent with the pi(0) spectrum at root s = 0.9 TeV, overestimate those of pi(0) and eta mesons at root s = 7 TeV, but agree with the measured eta/pi(0) ratio at root s = 7 TeV. (C) 2012 CERN. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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[Meddi, F.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
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[De Caro, A.; De Gruttola, D.; De Pasquale, S.; Girard, M. Fusco; Pagano, P.; Virgili, T.] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Fis ER Caianiello, I-84100 Salerno, Italy.
[De Caro, A.; De Gruttola, D.; De Pasquale, S.; Girard, M. Fusco; Pagano, P.; Virgili, T.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll, Salerno, Italy.
[Beole, S.; Bianchi, L.; Bossu, F.; Bruna, E.; Bufalino, S.; Morales, Y. Corrales; Ferretti, A.; Gagliardi, M.; Gallio, M.; Innocenti, G. M.; Marchisone, M.; Masera, M.; Milano, L.; Ortona, G.; Padilla, F.; Poghosyan, M. G.; Siciliano, M.; Vasquez, M. A. Subieta; Vercellin, E.] Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis Sperimentale, Turin, Italy.
[Alessandro, B.; Arnaldi, R.; Bala, R.; Beole, S.; Berzano, D.; Bianchi, L.; Bossu, F.; Bruna, E.; Bufalino, S.; Cerello, P.; Chiavassa, E.; Morales, Y. Corrales; Dash, S.; De Marco, N.; Ferretti, A.; Gagliardi, M.; Gallio, M.; Innocenti, G. M.; Manceau, L.; Marchisone, M.; Masera, M.; Milano, L.; Monteno, M.; Musso, A.; Oppedisano, C.; Ortona, G.; Padilla, F.; Piccotti, A.; Poghosyan, M. G.; Prino, F.; Riccati, L.; Scomparin, E.; Siciliano, M.; Vasquez, M. A. Subieta; Toscano, L.; Tosello, F.; Vercellin, E.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Turin, Italy.
[Cortese, P.; Ferretti, R.; Ramello, L.; Senyukov, S.; Sitta, M.] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Avanzate, Alessandria, Italy.
[Cortese, P.; Ferretti, R.; Ramello, L.; Senyukov, S.; Sitta, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll, Alessandria, Italy.
[Altini, V.; Barile, F.; Bruno, G. E.; Colamaria, F.; Colella, D.; Erasmo, G. D.; Di Bari, D.; Di Giglio, C.; Fionda, F. M.; Fiore, E. M.; Ghidini, B.; Mastroserio, A.; Nicassio, M.; Perrino, D.; Simonetti, G.; Terrevoli, C.; Volpe, G.] Dipartimento Interateneo Fis M Merlin, Bari, Italy.
[Altini, V.; Barile, F.; Bruno, G. E.; Colamaria, F.; Colella, D.; de Cataldo, G.; Erasmo, G. D.; Di Bari, D.; Di Giglio, C.; Elia, D.; Fini, R.; Fionda, F. M.; Fiore, E. M.; Ghidini, B.; Lenti, V.; Manzari, V.; Mastromarco, M.; Mastroserio, A.; Nappi, E.; Nicassio, M.; Paticchio, V.; Perrino, D.; Santoro, R.; Sgura, I.; Simonetti, G.; Terrevoli, C.; Volpe, G.] Sezione Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Bari, Italy.
[Christiansen, P.; Dobrin, A.; Gros, P.; Oskarsson, A.; Otterlund, I.; Stenlund, E.] Lund Univ, Div Expt High Energy Phys, Lund, Sweden.
[Aglieri Rinella, G.; Alici, A.; Altini, V.; Augustinus, A.; Pedrosa, F. Baltasar Dos Santos; Betev, L.; Boccioli, M.; Bossu, F.; Brun, R.; Carena, F.; Carena, W.; Carminati, F.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; Caselle, M.; Cavicchioli, C.; Chapeland, S.; Cheshkov, C.; Barroso, V. Chibante; Chochula, P.; Cifarelli, L.; del Valle, Z. Conesa; Costa, F.; Sanchez, E. Del Castillo; Di Mauro, A.; Divia, R.; Floris, M.; Fuchs, U.; Gheata, A.; Gheata, M.; Giubellino, P.; Grigoras, C.; Grigoras, A.; Grosse-Oetringhaus, J. F.; Grosso, R.; Hayrapetyan, A.; Hristov, P.; Innocenti, P. G.; Jacholkowski, A.; Jirden, L.; Uysal, A. Karasu; Kirsch, S.; Kisiel, A.; Kluge, A.; Leistam, L.; Lippmann, C.; Lohn, S.; Luzzi, C.; Mager, M.; Martinengo, P.; Mastroserio, A.; Miskowiec, D.; Mohanty, A. K.; Molnar, L.; Morsch, A.; Mueller, H.; Musa, L.; Oeschler, H.; Ortona, G.; Perini, D.; Peskov, V.; Pinazza, O.; Piuz, F.; Poghosyan, M. G.; Pulvirenti, A.; Quercigh, E.; Rademakers, A.; Revol, J-P.; Riedler, P.; Riegler, W.; Rossegger, S.; Safarik, K.; Santoro, R.; Schreiner, S.; Schukraft, J.; Schutz, Y.; Shahoyan, R.; Sicking, E.; Simonetti, G.; Soos, C.; Stefanini, G.; Tauro, A.; Telesca, A.; Toia, A.; Vande Vyvre, R.; Volpe, G.; von Haller, B.; Wessels, J. P.; Zampolli, C.; Zelnicek, R.] European Org Nucl Res CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Krawutschke, T.] Fachhsch Koln, Cologne, Germany.
[Erdal, H. A.; Helstrup, H.; Hetland, K. F.; Kileng, B.] Bergen Univ Coll, Fac Engn, Bergen, Norway.
[Broz, M.; Janik, R.; Meres, M.; Pikna, M.; Sitar, B.; Strmen, P.; Szarka, I.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Bielcik, J.; Cepila, J.; Krus, M.; Pachr, M.; Petracek, V.; Petran, M.; Pospisil, V.; Smakal, R.; Tlusty, D.; Vajzer, M.; Wagner, V.; Zach, C.] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Bombara, M.; Harmanova, Z.; Putis, M.; Urban, J.; Vrlakova, J.] Safarik Univ, Fac Sci, Kosice, Slovakia.
[Alt, T.; Bach, M.; de Cuveland, J.; Gerhard, J.; Gorbunov, S.; Kalcher, S.; Kirsch, S.; Kisel, I.; Kretz, M.; Lindenstruth, V.; Painke, F.; Rettig, F.; Rohr, D.; Steinbeck, T.; Toia, A.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies, Frankfurt, Germany.
[Ahn, S. U.; Baek, Y. W.; Jung, W.; Jung, H.; Kim, D. W.; Kim, J. S.; Kim, S. H.; Lee, S. C.; Lee, K. S.; Oh, S. K.] Gangneung Wonju Natl Univ, Kangnung, South Korea.
[Aysto, J.; Chang, B.; Kalliokoski, T.; Kim, D. J.; Kral, J.; Krizek, F.; Loo, K. K.; Novitzky, N.; Raiha, T. S.; Rak, J.; Rasanen, S. S.; Sarkamo, J.; Trzaska, W. H.] HIP, Jyvaskyla, Finland.
[Aysto, J.; Chang, B.; Kalliokoski, T.; Kim, D. J.; Kral, J.; Krizek, F.; Loo, K. K.; Novitzky, N.; Raiha, T. S.; Rak, J.; Rasanen, S. S.; Sarkamo, J.; Trzaska, W. H.] Univ Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland.
[Midori, J.; Obayashi, H.; Sakaguchi, H.; Shigaki, K.; Sugitate, T.; Torii, H.; Yano, S.] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Cai, X.; Luo, J.; Ma, K.; Mao, Y.; Wan, R.; Wang, M.; Wang, D.; Wang, Y.; Yin, Z.; Yuan, X.; Zhang, X.; Zhou, F.; Zhou, D.; Zhu, X.] Hua Zhong Normal Univ, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
[Dash, S.; Jena, S.; Meethaleveedu, G. Koyithatta; Nandi, B. K.; Nyatha, A.; Varma, R.] Indian Inst Technol, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India.
[Boyer, B.; Das, I.; Espagnon, B.; Hadjidakis, C.; Hrivnacova, I.; Lakomov, I.; Le Bornec, Y.; Suire, C.; Takaki, J. D. Tapia; Palomo, L. Valencia] Univ Paris 11, IPNO, CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France.
[Finogeev, D.; Guber, F.; Karavichev, O.; Karavicheva, T.; Karpechev, E.; Konevskikh, A.; Kurepin, A. B.; Kurepin, A.; Maevskaya, A.; Pshenichnov, I.; Reshetin, A.] Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Chojnacki, M.; Christakoglou, P.; De Rooij, R.; Grelli, A.; Luparello, G.; Mischke, A.; Nooren, G.; Peitzmann, T.; Reicher, M.; Snellings, R.; Thomas, D.; van Leeuwen, M.; Veldhoen, M.; Verweij, M.; Zhou, Y.] Univ Utrecht, Nikhef, Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Chojnacki, M.; Christakoglou, P.; De Rooij, R.; Grelli, A.; Luparello, G.; Mischke, A.; Nooren, G.; Peitzmann, T.; Reicher, M.; Snellings, R.; Thomas, D.; van Leeuwen, M.; Veldhoen, M.; Verweij, M.] Univ Utrecht, Inst Subatom Phys, Utrecht, Netherlands.
[Akindinov, A.; Kaidalov, A. B.; Kiselev, S.; Mal'Kevich, D.; Nedosekin, A.; Sultanov, R.; Voloshin, K.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Ban, J.; Kalinak, P.; Kralik, I.; Krivda, M.; Pastircak, B.; Sandor, L.; Vala, M.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Baral, R. C.; Dash, A.; Mahapatra, D. P.; Sahu, P. K.] Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751007, Orissa, India.
[Mares, J.; Polak, K.; Zavada, R.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Danu, A.; Felea, D.; Haiduc, M.; Hasegan, D.; Mitu, C.; Sevcenco, A.; Stan, I.; Zgura, I. S.] Inst Space Sci, Bucharest, Romania.
[Boettger, S.; Breitner, T.; Engel, H.; Kebschull, U.; Lara, C.; Ulrich, J.; Zelnicek, R.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Informat, Frankfurt, Germany.
[Appelshaeuser, H.; Arend, A.; Arslandok, M.; Bailhache, R.; Baumann, C.; Beck, H.; Blume, C.; Book, J.; Buesching, H.; Hartig, M.; Heckel, S. T.; Kliemant, M.; Kramer, F.; Lehnert, J.; Vargas, H. Leon; Luettig, P.; Pitz, N.; Rascanu, B. T.; Reichelt, P.; Renfordt, R.; Schuchmann, S.; Ulery, J.; Yu, W.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-6000 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Kalweit, A.; Mager, M.; Oeschler, H.] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Bathen, B.; Bergmann, C.; Dietel, T.; Emschermann, D.; Feldkamp, L.; Heide, M.; Kalisky, M.; Klein-Boesing, C.; Passfeld, A.; Santo, R.; Vernekohl, D. C.; Wessels, J. P.; Westerhoff, U.; Wilde, M.; Wilk, A.] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-4400 Munster, Germany.
[Cuautle, E.; Dominguez, I.; Jimenez Bustamante, R. T.; Ladron de Guevara, R.; Maldonado Cervantes, I.; Mayani, D.; Ortiz Velasquez, A.; Paic, G.; Perez Lezama, E.; Peskov, V.; Sanchez Castro, X.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar, S. Aguilar; Alfaro Molina, R.; Almaraz Avina, E.; Belmont-Moreno, E.; Cruz Alaniz, E.; Gonzalez-Trueba, L. H.; Grabski, V.; Leon, H.; Martinez Davalos, A.; Menchaca-Rocha, A.; Sandoval, A.; Serradilla, E.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 01000, DF, Mexico.
[Redlich, K.] Univ Wroclaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-50138 Wroclaw, Poland.
[Belikov, I.; Coffin, J-P.; del Valle, Z. Conesa; Hippolyte, B.; Jangal, S.; Kuhn, C.; Maire, A.; Michalon, A.; Roy, C.; Sanchez Castro, X.; Senyukov, S.; Wan, R.] Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, CNRS IN2P3, Strasbourg, France.
[Batyunya, B.; Fedunov, A.; Grigoryan, S.; Jancurova, L.; Malinina, L.; Nomokonov, P.; Pocheptsov, T.; Shabratova, G.; Vala, M.; Vodopyanov, A.; Zaporozhets, S.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Agocs, A. G.; Barnafoeldi, G. G.; Berenyi, D.; Boldizsar, L.; Denes, E.; Hamar, G.; Levai, R.; Pochybova, S.] Hungarian Acad Sci, KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, KIPT, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Kebschull, U.; Ulrich, J.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Jang, H. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Seoul, South Korea.
[Ahn, S. U.; Baek, Y. W.; Baldit, A.; Barret, V.; Bastid, N.; Crochet, P.; Dupieux, P.; Ichou, R.; Lopez, X.; Manso, F.; Marchisone, M.; Porteboeuf-Houssais, S.; Rosnet, P.; Vulpescu, B.; Zhang, X.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, LPC, Clermont Univ, CNRS IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France.
[Arbor, N.; Balbastre, G. Conesa; Faivre, J.; Furget, C.; Guernane, R.; Kox, S.; Mao, Y.; Real, J. S.] Univ Grenoble 1, LPSC, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Polytech Grenoble, Grenoble, France.
[Bianchi, N.; Diaz, A. Casanova; Cunqueiro, L.; Moregula, A. De Azevedo; Di Nezza, P.; Fantoni, A.; Gianotti, P.; Muccifora, V.; Reolon, A. R.; Ronchetti, F.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Ricci, R. A.; Vannucci, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Cosentino, M. R.; Jacobs, P. M.; Loizides, C.; Ploskon, M.; Sakai, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Abelev, B.; Garishvili, I.; Soltz, R.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Bogdanov, A.; Grigoriev, V.; Kaplin, V.; Kondratyeva, N.; Loginov, V.] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia.
[Andrei, C.; Berceanu, I.; Bercuci, A.; Catanescu, V.; Herghelegiu, A.; Petris, M.; Petrovici, M.; Pop, A.; Schiaua, C.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Bearden, I. G.; Boggild, H.; Christensen, C. H.; Dalsgaard, H. H.; Gaardhoje, J. J.; Gulbrandsen, K.; Hansen, A.; Nielsen, B. S.; Nygaard, C.; Sogaard, C.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Bilandzic, A.; Botje, M.; Christakoglou, P.; Krzewicki, M.; Kuijer, P. G.; Lara, C. E. Perez; van der Kolk, N.] Natl Inst Subatom Phys, Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Adamova, D.; Bielcikova, J.; Kushpil, S.; Kushpil, V.; Sumbera, M.; Vajzer, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic.
[Awes, T. C.; Ganoti, P.; Silvermyr, D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Abrahantes Quintana, A.; Berdnikov, Y.; Ivanov, V.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kryshen, E.; Malaev, M.; Nikulin, V.; Samsonov, V.; Zhalov, M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Cherney, M.; Nilsen, B. S.] Creighton Univ, Dept Phys, Omaha, NE 68178 USA.
[Aggarwal, M. M.; Bhati, A. K.; Rathee, D.; Sharma, N.] Panjab Univ, Dept Phys, Chandigarh, India.
[Fragkiadakis, M.; Roukoutakis, F.; Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, M.; Tagridis, C.; Vasileiou, M.] Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Athens, Greece.
[Buthelezi, Z.; Cleymans, J.; Fearick, R.; Foertsch, S.; Steyn, G.; Vilakazi, Z.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, iThemba LABS, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Bhasin, A.; Gupta, A.; Gupta, R.; Mangotra, L.; Potukuchi, B.; Sambyal, S.; Sharma, S.; Singh, R.] Univ Jammu, Dept Phys, Jammu, India.
[Goswami, A.; Mishra, A. N.; Raniwala, S.; Raniwala, R.] Univ Rajasthan, Dept Phys, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India.
[Anguelov, V.; Bock, F.; Busch, O.; Constantin, P.; Glaessel, P.; Grajcarek, R.; Herrmann, N.; Klein, J.; Koch, K.; Krawutschke, T.; Kweon, M. J.; Lohner, D.; Lu, X-G.; Perez, J. Mercado; Oyama, K.; Pachmayer, Y.; Radomski, S.; Reygers, K.; Schicker, R.; Schweda, K.; Stachel, J.; Vallero, S.; Wang, Y.; Wiechula, J.; Windelband, B.; Zimmermann, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Scharenberg, R. P.; Srivastava, B. K.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Chung, S. U.; Seo, J.; Song, J.; Yi, J.; Yoo, I-K.] Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea.
[Andronic, A.; Arsene, I. C.; Averbeck, R.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Hernandez, J. F. Castillo; Doenigus, B.; Fasel, M.; Foka, R.; Frankenfeld, U.; Garabatos, C.; Gutbrod, H.; Huber, S.; Ivan, C.; Ivanov, M.; Knichel, M. L.; Koehler, M. K.; Kraus, I.; Krzewicki, M.; Lippmann, C.; Malzacher, P.; Marin, A.; Masciocchi, S.; Miskowiec, D.; Otwinowski, J.; Park, W. J.; Romita, R.; Schmidt, C.; Schmidt, H. R.; Schwarz, K.; Schweda, K.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Thaeder, J.; Thomas, J. H.; Vranic, D.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Div Res, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Andronic, A.; Arsene, I. C.; Averbeck, R.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Hernandez, J. F. Castillo; Doenigus, B.; Fasel, M.; Foka, R.; Frankenfeld, U.; Garabatos, C.; Gutbrod, H.; Huber, S.; Ivan, C.; Ivanov, M.; Knichel, M. L.; Koehler, M. K.; Kraus, I.; Krzewicki, M.; Lippmann, C.; Malzacher, P.; Marin, A.; Masciocchi, S.; Miskowiec, D.; Otwinowski, J.; Park, W. J.; Romita, R.; Schmidt, C.; Schmidt, H. R.; Schwarz, K.; Schweda, K.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Thaeder, J.; Thomas, J. H.; Vranic, D.] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, Darmstadt, Germany.
[Anticic, T.; Nikolic, V.; Susa, T.] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia.
[Budnikov, D.; Demanov, V.; Filchagin, S.; Ilkaev, R.; Korneev, A.; Kuryakin, A.; Mamonov, A.; Naumov, N. P.; Nazarenko, S.; Nazarov, G.; Puchagin, S.; Punin, V.; Strabykin, K.; Sukhorukov, M.; Tumkin, A.; Vikhlyantsev, O.; Vinogradov, Y.; Vyushin, A.; Zaviyalov, N.] Russian Fed Nucl Ctr VNIIEF, Sarov, Russia.
[Aleksandrov, D.; Blau, D.; Fokin, S.; Ippolitov, M.; Kazantsev, A.; Kucheriaev, Y.; Manko, V.; Nikolaev, S.; Nikulin, S.; Nyanin, A.; Peresunko, D.; Ryabinkin, E.; Sibiriak, Y.; Vasiliev, A.; Vinogradov, A.; Yasnopolskiy, S.; Yushmanov, I.] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Bose, S.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Das, I.; Das, K.; Das, D.; Majumdar, A. K. Dutta; Khan, P.; Roy, P.; Sinha, T.] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India.
[Barnby, L. S.; Evans, D.; Hanratty, L. D.; Jones, P. G.; Jusko, A.; Kour, R.; Krivda, M.; Lazzeroni, C.; Lietava, R.; Matthews, Z. L.; Navin, S.; Palaha, A.; Petrov, P.; Scott, P. A.; Baillie, O. Villalobos] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
[Calvo Villar, E.; Gago, A.; Guerra Gutierrez, C.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Peru, Dept Ciencias, Secc Fis, Lima, Peru.
[Deloff, A.; Dobrowolski, T.; Ilkiv, I.; Kurashvili, P.; Redlich, K.; Siemiarczuk, T.; Stefanek, G.; Wilk, G.] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, Wroclaw, Poland.
[Aphecetche, L.; Batigne, G.; Bregant, M.; Delagrange, H.; Driga, O.; Estienne, M.; Germain, M.; Lardeux, A.; Lefevre, F.; Lenhardt, M.; Luquin, L.; Garcia, G. Martinez; Mas, A.; Matyja, A.; Pillot, P.; Schutz, Y.; Shabetai, A.; Stocco, D.] Univ Nantes, SUBATECH, Ecole Mines Nantes, CNRS IN2P3, Nantes, France.
[Gotovac, S.; Mudnic, E.; Vickovic, L.] Tech Univ Split FESB, Split, Croatia.
[Bartke, J. J.; Figiel, J.; Gladysz-Dziadus, E.; Kowalski, M.; Mayer, C.; Rybicki, A.; Sputowska, I.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Markert, C.; Karampatsos, L. Xaplanteris] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Gomez, R.; Leon Monzon, I.; Podesta-Lerma, P. L. M.] Univ Autonoma Sinaloa, Culiacan, Mexico.
[Carlin Filho, N.; de Barros, G. O. V.; Deppman, A.; Figueredo, M. A. S.; Moreira De Godoy, D. A.; Munhoz, M. G.; Pereira De Oliveira Filho, E.; Suaide, A. A. P.; Szanto de Toledo, A.] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Chinellato, D. D.; Cosentino, M. R.; Dash, A.; Takahashi, J.] Univ Estadual Campinas UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[Cheshkov, C.; Cheynis, B.; Ducroux, L.; Grossiord, J-Y.; Guilbaud, M.; Massacrier, L.; Tieulent, R.; Uras, A.; Zoccarato, Y.] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS IN2P3, IPN Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.
[Bellwied, R.; Blanco, F.; Jayarathna, P. H. S. Y.; Madagodahettige-Don, D. M.; Pinsky, L.; Piyarathna, D. B.; Timmins, A. R.] Univ Houston, Houston, TX USA.
Univ Technol, Vienna, Austria.
Austrian Acad Sci, A-1010 Vienna, Austria.
[Martashvili, I.; Mazer, J.; Nattrass, C.; Read, K. F.; Scott, R.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Gunji, T.; Hamagaki, H.; Hori, Y.; Ozawa, K.; Sano, S.; Torii, H.; Tsuji, T.] Univ Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
[Chujo, T.; Esumi, S.; Horaguchi, T.; Inaba, M.; Miake, Y.; Niida, T.; Sakata, D.; Sano, M.; Shimomura, M.; Watanabe, K.; Yokoyama, H.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Schmidt, H. R.; Wiechula, J.] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany.
[Ahammed, Z.; Chattopadhyay, S.; De, S.; Dubey, A. K.; Majumdar, M. R. Dutta; Ghosh, P.; Khan, S. A.; Mohanty, B.; Muhuri, S.; Nayak, T. K.; Pal, S. K.; Saini, J.; Singaraju, R.; Singha, S.; Sinha, B. C.; Viyogi, Y. P.] Ctr Variable Energy Cyclotron, Kolkata, India.
[Altsybeev, I.; Asryan, A.; Feofilov, G.; Ivanov, A.; Kolojvari, A.; Kondratiev, V.; Lakomov, I.; Ochirov, A.; Vechernin, V.; Vinogradov, L.; Zarochentsev, A.] St Petersburg State Univ, V Fock Inst Phys, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Girard, M. R.; Graczykowski, L. K.; Janik, M. A.; Kisiel, A.; Oleniacz, J.; Ostrowski, P.; Pawlak, T.; Peryt, W.; Pluta, J.; Traczyk, T.; Zbroszczyk, H.] Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, Poland.
[Borissov, A.; Cormier, T. M.; Dobrin, A.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Loggins, V. R.; Mlynarz, J.; Pavlinov, A.; Prasad, S. K.; Pruneau, C. A.; Putschke, J.; Voloshin, S.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Adare, A. M.; Aronsson, T.; Bruna, E.; Caines, H.; Harris, J. W.; Hicks, B.; Hille, P. T.; Ma, R.; Oh, S.; Putschke, J.; Smirnov, N.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT USA.
[Grigoryan, A.; Hayrapetyan, A.; Kakoyan, V.; Papikyan, V.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Uysal, A. Karasu] Yildiz Tekn Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Chang, B.; Kang, J. H.; Kim, M.; Kim, B.; Kim, T.; Kwon, Y.; Moon, T.; Song, M.; Yoon, J.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Keidel, R.] Fachhsch Worms, Zentrum Technol Transfer & Telekommunikat ZTT, Worms, Germany.
[Bortolin, C.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Fis, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Malinina, L.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, DV Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Milosevic, J.] Vina Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
RP Kharlov, Y (reprint author), Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
EM Yuri.Kharlov@cern.ch
RI Mischke, Andre/D-3614-2011; Ramello, Luciano/F-9357-2013; Christensen,
Christian/D-6461-2012; Sevcenco, Adrian/C-1832-2012; feofilov,
grigory/A-2549-2013; Bregant, Marco/I-7663-2012; Williams,
Crispin/A-8733-2013; Felea, Daniel/C-1885-2012; Barnby, Lee/G-2135-2010;
Barbera, Roberto/G-5805-2012; Traczyk, Tomasz/C-1310-2013; Takahashi,
Jun/B-2946-2012; Martinez Hernandez, Mario Ivan/F-4083-2010; Ferretti,
Alessandro/F-4856-2013; Vickovic, Linda/F-3517-2017; Fernandez Tellez,
Arturo/E-9700-2017; Castillo Castellanos, Javier/G-8915-2013; Voloshin,
Sergei/I-4122-2013; Vechernin, Vladimir/J-5832-2013; Zarochentsev,
Andrey/J-6253-2013; Kondratiev, Valery/J-8574-2013; Barnafoldi, Gergely
Gabor/L-3486-2013; Christensen, Christian Holm/A-4901-2010; Chinellato,
David/D-3092-2012; Guber, Fedor/I-4271-2013; Martinez Davalos,
Arnulfo/F-3498-2013; Jena, Deepika/P-2873-2015; Jena,
Satyajit/P-2409-2015; Akindinov, Alexander/J-2674-2016; Nattrass,
Christine/J-6752-2016; Cosentino, Mauro/L-2418-2014; Suaide,
Alexandre/L-6239-2016; van der Kolk, Naomi/M-9423-2016; Deppman,
Airton/J-5787-2014; Inst. of Physics, Gleb Wataghin/A-9780-2017;
Ferreiro, Elena/C-3797-2017; Armesto, Nestor/C-4341-2017; Usai,
Gianluca/E-9604-2015; Salgado, Carlos A./G-2168-2015; Bruna,
Elena/C-4939-2014; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/K-3981-2015; HAMAGAKI,
HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Pshenichnov, Igor/A-4063-2008; Altsybeev,
Igor/K-6687-2013; Graczykowski, Lukasz/O-7522-2015; Janik,
Malgorzata/O-7520-2015; De Pasquale, Salvatore/B-9165-2008; de Cuveland,
Jan/H-6454-2016; Kurepin, Alexey/H-4852-2013; Wagner,
Vladimir/G-5650-2014; Vajzer, Michal/G-8469-2014; Krizek,
Filip/G-8967-2014; Bielcikova, Jana/G-9342-2014; Adamova,
Dagmar/G-9789-2014; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Turrisi,
Rosario/H-4933-2012; Bearden, Ian/M-4504-2014; Yang,
Hongyan/J-9826-2014; Sumbera, Michal/O-7497-2014; Peitzmann,
Thomas/K-2206-2012; Kharlov, Yuri/D-2700-2015; Mitu, Ciprian/E-6733-2011
OI Christensen, Christian/0000-0002-1850-0121; Sevcenco,
Adrian/0000-0002-4151-1056; feofilov, grigory/0000-0003-3700-8623;
Felea, Daniel/0000-0002-3734-9439; Barnby, Lee/0000-0001-7357-9904;
Barbera, Roberto/0000-0001-5971-6415; Traczyk,
Tomasz/0000-0002-6602-4094; Takahashi, Jun/0000-0002-4091-1779; Martinez
Hernandez, Mario Ivan/0000-0002-8503-3009; Ferretti,
Alessandro/0000-0001-9084-5784; Vickovic, Linda/0000-0002-9820-7960;
Fernandez Tellez, Arturo/0000-0003-0152-4220; Castillo Castellanos,
Javier/0000-0002-5187-2779; Vechernin, Vladimir/0000-0003-1458-8055;
Zarochentsev, Andrey/0000-0002-3502-8084; Kondratiev,
Valery/0000-0002-0031-0741; Christensen, Christian
Holm/0000-0002-1850-0121; Chinellato, David/0000-0002-9982-9577; Guber,
Fedor/0000-0001-8790-3218; Martinez Davalos,
Arnulfo/0000-0002-9481-9548; Jena, Deepika/0000-0003-2112-0311; Jena,
Satyajit/0000-0002-6220-6982; Akindinov, Alexander/0000-0002-7388-3022;
Nattrass, Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468; Cosentino,
Mauro/0000-0002-7880-8611; Suaide, Alexandre/0000-0003-2847-6556; van
der Kolk, Naomi/0000-0002-8670-0408; Deppman,
Airton/0000-0001-9179-6363; Ferreiro, Elena/0000-0002-4449-2356;
Armesto, Nestor/0000-0003-0940-0783; Usai, Gianluca/0000-0002-8659-8378;
Salgado, Carlos A./0000-0003-4586-2758; Bruna,
Elena/0000-0001-5427-1461; Karasu Uysal, Ayben/0000-0001-6297-2532;
Pshenichnov, Igor/0000-0003-1752-4524; Altsybeev,
Igor/0000-0002-8079-7026; Janik, Malgorzata/0000-0002-3356-3438; De
Pasquale, Salvatore/0000-0001-9236-0748; de Cuveland,
Jan/0000-0003-0455-1398; Kurepin, Alexey/0000-0002-1851-4136; Bearden,
Ian/0000-0003-2784-3094; Sumbera, Michal/0000-0002-0639-7323; Peitzmann,
Thomas/0000-0002-7116-899X;
FU Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon; Swiss Fonds Kidagan,
Armenia; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico
(CNPq); Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP); Fundacao de Amparo a
Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP); National Natural Science
Foundation of China (NSFC); Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE);
Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC); Ministry of
Education and Youth of the Czech Republic; Danish Natural Science
Research Council; Carlsberg Foundation; Danish National Research
Foundation; European Research Council under the European Community;
Helsinki Institute of Physics; Academy of Finland; Region Pays de Loire;
Region Alsace; Region Auvergne; CEA, France; German BMBF; Helmholtz
Association; Ministry of Development, Greece; Hungarian OTKA; National
Office for Research and Technology (NKTH); Department of Atomic Energy;
Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India;
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) of Italy; MEXT; Joint
Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna; National Research Foundation of
Korea (NRF); CONACYT; DGAPA, Mexico; ALFA-EC; HELEN Program (High-Energy
physics Latin-American European Network); Stichting voor Fundamenteel
Onderzoek der Materie (FOM); Nederlandse Organisatie voor
Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands; Research Council of
Norway (NFR); Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education; National
Authority for Scientific Research NASR (Autoritatea Nationala pentru
Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS); Ministry of Education and Science of
Russian Federation; International Science and Technology Center; Russian
Academy of Sciences; Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy; Russian
Federal Agency for Science and Innovations and CERN-INTAS; Ministry of
Education of Slovakia; Department of Science and Technology, South
Africa; CIEMAT; EELA; Ministerio de Educacion y Ciencia of Spain; Xunta
de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion); CEADEN; Cubaenergia, Cuba; IAEA
(International Atomic Energy Agency); Swedish Research Council (VR);
Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW); Ukraine Ministry of Education
and Science; United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council
(STFC); United States Department of Energy; United States National
Science Foundation; State of Texas; State of Ohio; RFBR [10-02-91052];
[CNRS-IN2P3]
FX The ALICE Collaboration acknowledges the following funding agencies for
their support in building and running the ALICE detector:; Calouste
Gulbenkian Foundation from Lisbon and Swiss Fonds Kidagan, Armenia;;
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq),
Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a
Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP);; National Natural Science
Foundation of China (NSFC), the Chinese Ministry of Education (CMOE) and
the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC);; Ministry of
Education and Youth of the Czech Republic;; Danish Natural Science
Research Council, the Carlsberg Foundation and the Danish National
Research Foundation;; The European Research Council under the European
Community's Seventh Framework Programme;; Helsinki Institute of Physics
and the Academy of Finland;; French CNRS-IN2P3, the 'Region Pays de
Loire', 'Region Alsace', 'Region Auvergne' and CEA, France;; German BMBF
and the Helmholtz Association;; General Secretariat for Research and
Technology, Ministry of Development, Greece;; Hungarian OTKA and
National Office for Research and Technology (NKTH);; Department of
Atomic Energy and Department of Science and Technology of the Government
of India;; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) of Italy;; MEXT
Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research, Japan;; Joint Institute
for Nuclear Research, Dubna;; National Research Foundation of Korea
(NRF);; CONACYT, DGAPA, Mexico, ALFA-EC and the HELEN Program
(High-Energy physics Latin-American European Network);; Stichting voor
Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM) and the Nederlandse Organisatie
voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Netherlands;; Research Council of
Norway (NFR);; Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education;;
National Authority for Scientific Research NASR (Autoritatea Nationala
pentru Cercetare Stiintifica - ANCS);; Ministry of Education and Science
of Russian Federation, International Science and Technology Center,
Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federal Agency of Atomic Energy,
Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovations and CERN-INTAS;;
Ministry of Education of Slovakia;; Department of Science and
Technology, South Africa;; CIEMAT, EELA, Ministerio de Educacion y
Ciencia of Spain, Xunta de Galicia (Conselleria de Educacion), CEADEN,
Cubaenergia, Cuba, and IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency);;
Swedish Research Council (VR) and Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation
(KAW);; Ukraine Ministry of Education and Science;; United Kingdom
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC);; The United States
Department of Energy, the United States National Science Foundation, the
State of Texas, and the State of Ohio.; This job was supported partially
by the grant RFBR 10-02-91052. We would like to thank W. Vogelsang for
providing the NLO pQCD calculations used in this Letter.
NR 34
TC 59
Z9 59
U1 0
U2 68
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 1-3
BP 162
EP 172
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.015
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025KL
UT WOS:000310187700013
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Gonzalez, BA
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Bae, T
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bedeschi, F
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Bisello, D
Bizjak, I
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brigliadori, L
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Buzatu, A
Calamba, A
Calancha, C
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Campbell, M
Canelli, F
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Carron, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Chlebana, F
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Chung, WH
Chung, YS
Ciocci, MA
Clark, A
Clarke, C
Compostella, G
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Crescioli, F
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
Dagenhart, D
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
de Barbaro, P
Dell'Orso, M
Demortier, L
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dong, P
Dorigo, M
Dorigo, T
Ebina, K
Elagin, A
Eppig, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, S
Ershaidat, N
Eusebi, R
Farrington, S
Feindt, M
Fernandez, JP
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Frank, MJ
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Funakoshi, Y
Furic, I
Gallinaro, M
Garcia, JE
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakoumopoulou, V
Giannetti, P
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Goldschmidt, N
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Gonzalez, O
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Hahn, SR
Halkiadakis, E
Hamaguchi, A
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, D
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heck, M
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hewamanage, S
Hocker, A
Hopkins, W
Horn, D
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Hurwitz, M
Husemann, U
Hussain, N
Hussein, M
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jindariani, S
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kasmi, A
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Khotilovich, V
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kim, YJ
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Klimenko, S
Knoepfel, K
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Krop, D
Kruse, M
Krutelyov, V
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Kwang, S
Laasanen, AT
Lami, S
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lander, RL
Lannon, K
Lath, A
Latino, G
LeCompte, T
Lee, E
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Lee, SW
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Limosani, A
Lin, CJ
Lindgren, M
Lipeles, E
Lister, A
Litvintsev, DO
Liu, C
Liu, H
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maeshima, K
Maestro, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Marino, C
Martinez, M
Mastrandrea, P
Matera, K
Mattson, ME
Mazzacane, A
Mazzanti, P
McFarland, KS
McIntyre, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Mondragon, MN
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Morlock, J
Fernandez, PM
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
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Ortolan, L
Griso, SP
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Pauletta, G
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Pellett, DE
Penzo, A
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Poprocki, S
Potamianos, K
Prokoshin, F
Pranko, A
Ptohos, F
Punzi, G
Rahaman, A
Ramakrishnan, V
Ranjan, N
Redondo, I
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Riddick, T
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodrigo, T
Rodriguez, T
Rogers, E
Rolli, S
Roser, R
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, A
Schmidt, EE
Schwarz, T
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Scribano, A
Scuri, E
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Stelzer-Chilton, O
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Strologas, J
Strycker, GL
Sudo, Y
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Takeuchi, Y
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Teng, PK
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AF Aaltonen, T.
Alvarez Gonzalez, B.
Amerio, S.
Amidei, D.
Anastassov, A.
Annovi, A.
Antos, J.
Apollinari, G.
Appel, J. A.
Arisawa, T.
Artikov, A.
Asaadi, J.
Ashmanskas, W.
Auerbach, B.
Aurisano, A.
Azfar, F.
Badgett, W.
Bae, T.
Barbaro-Galtieri, A.
Barnes, V. E.
Barnett, B. A.
Barria, P.
Bartos, P.
Bauce, M.
Bedeschi, F.
Behari, S.
Bellettini, G.
Bellinger, J.
Benjamin, D.
Beretvas, A.
Bhatti, A.
Bisello, D.
Bizjak, I.
Bland, K. R.
Blumenfeld, B.
Bocci, A.
Bodek, A.
Bortoletto, D.
Boudreau, J.
Boveia, A.
Brigliadori, L.
Bromberg, C.
Brucken, E.
Budagov, J.
Budd, H. S.
Burkett, K.
Busetto, G.
Bussey, P.
Buzatu, A.
Calamba, A.
Calancha, C.
Camarda, S.
Campanelli, M.
Campbell, M.
Canelli, F.
Carls, B.
Carlsmith, D.
Carosi, R.
Carrillo, S.
Carron, S.
Casal, B.
Casarsa, M.
Castro, A.
Catastini, P.
Cauz, D.
Cavaliere, V.
Cavalli-Sforza, M.
Cerri, A.
Cerrito, L.
Chen, Y. C.
Chertok, M.
Chiarelli, G.
Chlachidze, G.
Chlebana, F.
Cho, K.
Chokheli, D.
Chung, W. H.
Chung, Y. S.
Ciocci, M. A.
Clark, A.
Clarke, C.
Compostella, G.
Convery, M. E.
Conway, J.
Corbo, M.
Cordelli, M.
Cox, C. A.
Cox, D. J.
Crescioli, F.
Cuevas, J.
Culbertson, R.
Dagenhart, D.
d'Ascenzo, N.
Datta, M.
de Barbaro, P.
Dell'Orso, M.
Demortier, L.
Deninno, M.
Devoto, F.
d'Errico, M.
Di Canto, A.
Di Ruzza, B.
Dittmann, J. R.
D'Onofrio, M.
Donati, S.
Dong, P.
Dorigo, M.
Dorigo, T.
Ebina, K.
Elagin, A.
Eppig, A.
Erbacher, R.
Errede, S.
Ershaidat, N.
Eusebi, R.
Farrington, S.
Feindt, M.
Fernandez, J. P.
Field, R.
Flanagan, G.
Forrest, R.
Frank, M. J.
Franklin, M.
Freeman, J. C.
Funakoshi, Y.
Furic, I.
Gallinaro, M.
Garcia, J. E.
Garfinkel, A. F.
Garosi, P.
Gerberich, H.
Gerchtein, E.
Giagu, S.
Giakoumopoulou, V.
Giannetti, P.
Gibson, K.
Ginsburg, C. M.
Giokaris, N.
Giromini, P.
Giurgiu, G.
Glagolev, V.
Glenzinski, D.
Gold, M.
Goldin, D.
Goldschmidt, N.
Golossanov, A.
Gomez, G.
Gomez-Ceballos, G.
Goncharov, M.
Gonzalez, O.
Gorelov, I.
Goshaw, A. T.
Goulianos, K.
Grinstein, S.
Grosso-Pilcher, C.
Group, R. C.
da Costa, J. Guimaraes
Hahn, S. R.
Halkiadakis, E.
Hamaguchi, A.
Han, J. Y.
Happacher, F.
Hara, K.
Hare, D.
Hare, M.
Harr, R. F.
Hatakeyama, K.
Hays, C.
Heck, M.
Heinrich, J.
Herndon, M.
Hewamanage, S.
Hocker, A.
Hopkins, W.
Horn, D.
Hou, S.
Hughes, R. E.
Hurwitz, M.
Husemann, U.
Hussain, N.
Hussein, M.
Huston, J.
Introzzi, G.
Iori, M.
Ivanov, A.
James, E.
Jang, D.
Jayatilaka, B.
Jeon, E. J.
Jindariani, S.
Jones, M.
Joo, K. K.
Jun, S. Y.
Junk, T. R.
Kamon, T.
Karchin, P. E.
Kasmi, A.
Kato, Y.
Ketchum, W.
Keung, J.
Khotilovich, V.
Kilminster, B.
Kim, D. H.
Kim, H. S.
Kim, J. E.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, S. B.
Kim, S. H.
Kim, Y. K.
Kim, Y. J.
Kimura, N.
Kirby, M.
Klimenko, S.
Knoepfel, K.
Kondo, K.
Kong, D. J.
Konigsberg, J.
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Wester, W. C., III
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Wicklund, E.
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Wick, F.
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Wilson, J. S.
Wilson, P.
Winer, B. L.
Wittich, P.
Wolbers, S.
Wolfe, H.
Wright, T.
Wu, X.
Wu, Z.
Yamamoto, K.
Yamato, D.
Yang, T.
Yang, U. K.
Yang, Y. C.
Yao, W-M.
Yeh, G. P.
Yi, K.
Yoh, J.
Yorita, K.
Yoshida, T.
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Zanetti, A.
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CA CDF Collaboration
TI Search for a Higgs boson in the diphoton final state using the full CDF
data set from p(p)over-bar collisions at root s=1.96 TeV
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID STANDARD MODEL; ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; PP COLLISIONS; MASS; LHC;
TEVATRON; DETECTOR; RESUMMATION; SPECTRUM; FERMILAB
AB A search for a narrow Higgs boson resonance in the diphoton mass spectrum is presented based on data corresponding to 10 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the CDF experiment from proton antiproton collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV. To increase the sensitivity of the search, we employ a multivariate discriminant technique for the first time in this channel at CDF. No evidence of signal is observed, and upper limits are set on the cross section times branching ratio of the resonant state as a function of the Higgs boson mass. The limits are interpreted in the context of the standard model with an expected (observed) limit on the cross section times branching ratio of 9.9 (17.0) times the standard model prediction at the 95% credibility level for a Higgs boson mass of 125 GeV/c(2). Moreover, a Higgs boson with suppressed couplings to fermions is excluded for masses below 114 GeV/c(2) at the 95% credibility level. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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RP Vellidis, C (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
EM vellidis@fnal.gov
RI Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Punzi, Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Grinstein,
Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015;
ciocci, maria agnese /I-2153-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015;
Introzzi, Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; song,
hao/I-2782-2012; Gorelov, Igor/J-9010-2015; Moon,
Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Ivanov,
Andrew/A-7982-2013; Ruiz, Alberto/E-4473-2011; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013;
manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim, Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; maestro, paolo/E-3280-2010; Chiarelli,
Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Lysak, Roman/H-2995-2014
OI Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; Punzi,
Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052; Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155;
ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462; Introzzi,
Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924;
song, hao/0000-0002-3134-782X; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Moon,
Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368;
Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Warburton,
Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; maestro, paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288;
Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816;
FU U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation; Italian Istituto
Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports,
Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the Republic of
China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A.P. Sloan Foundation;
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; Korean World Class
University Program; National Research Foundation of Korea; Science and
Technology Facilities Council; Royal Society, UK; Russian Foundation for
Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion; Programa
Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; Slovak RD Agency; Academy of Finland;
Australian Research Council (ARC)
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the
National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National
Science Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur
Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the Korean World Class University
Program, the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and
Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK; the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion,
and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D Agency; the
Academy of Finland; and the Australian Research Council (ARC).
NR 69
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 2
U2 14
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
EI 1873-2445
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 1-3
BP 173
EP 181
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.08.051
PG 9
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025KL
UT WOS:000310187700014
ER
PT J
AU Ji, XD
Xiong, XN
Yuan, F
AF Ji, Xiangdong
Xiong, Xiaonu
Yuan, Feng
TI Transverse polarization of the nucleon in parton picture
SO PHYSICS LETTERS B
LA English
DT Article
ID DISTRIBUTIONS; SPIN
AB The proton's transverse polarization structure is examined in terms of the Lorentz-covariant Pauli-Lubanski vector in QCD. We find that there are contributions from leading, subleading, and next-to-subleading partonic contributions in the light-front system of coordinates. The subleading and next-to-subleading contributions are related to the leading one through Lorentz symmetry. And the leading contribution obeys a simple partonic angular momentum sum rule that gives a clear physical interpretation to a relation known previously. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Xiong, Xiaonu; Yuan, Feng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ji, Xiangdong] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, INPAC, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[Ji, Xiangdong] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Key Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[Ji, Xiangdong; Xiong, Xiaonu] Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.
[Ji, Xiangdong] Univ Maryland, Maryand Ctr Fundamental Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
RP Yuan, F (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM fyuan@lbl.gov
RI Yuan, Feng/N-4175-2013
FU US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-93ER-40762, DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Office
of Science and Technology in Shanghai Municipal Government [11DZ2260700]
FX We thank M. Burkardt and E. Leader for the comments. This work was
partially supported by the US Department of Energy via grants
DE-FG02-93ER-40762 and DE-AC02-05CH11231 and a grant (No. 11DZ2260700)
from the Office of Science and Technology in Shanghai Municipal
Government.
NR 11
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 2
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0370-2693
J9 PHYS LETT B
JI Phys. Lett. B
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 717
IS 1-3
BP 214
EP 218
DI 10.1016/j.physletb.2012.09.027
PG 5
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025KL
UT WOS:000310187700021
ER
PT J
AU Manginell, RP
Moorman, MW
Anderson, JM
Burns, GR
Achyuthan, KE
Wheeler, DR
Schwindt, PDD
AF Manginell, Ronald P.
Moorman, Matthew W.
Anderson, John M.
Burns, George R.
Achyuthan, Komandoor E.
Wheeler, David R.
Schwindt, Peter D. D.
TI In situ dissolution or deposition of Ytterbium (Yb) metal in
microhotplate wells for a miniaturized atomic clock
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID VAPOR CELLS; FREQUENCY STABILITY; LIQUID-AMMONIA; CHIP; EUROPIUM; MASS
AB Current atomic clocks are burdened by size, weight, power and portability limitations to satisfy a broad range of potential applications. One critical need in the fabrication of a miniaturized atomic clock is small, low-power metallic sources. Exploiting the relatively high vapor pressure of ytterbium (Yb) and its dissolution in anhydrous ammonia, we report two independent techniques for depositing Yb inside a well micromachined into a microhotplate. Subsequent in situ evaporation of Yb from the microhotplate well serves as a low-power metallic source suitable for atomic clocks. The deposition and evaporation of Yb were confirmed using a variety of physicochemical techniques including quartz crystal microbalance, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and laser fluorescence. We also describe the fabrication of the microhotplate device, an integral component of our Yb-based miniature atomic clock. The Yb deposition/evaporation on a microhotplate well is thus useful as a low power Yb source during the fabrication of a miniaturized atomic clock, and this technique could be used for other applications requiring a vapor of a metal that has a moderate vapor pressure. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
C1 [Manginell, Ronald P.; Moorman, Matthew W.; Anderson, John M.; Burns, George R.; Achyuthan, Komandoor E.; Wheeler, David R.; Schwindt, Peter D. D.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Manginell, RP (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, 1515 Eubank Blvd, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM rpmangi@sandia.gov
FU United States Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; Defense Advanced
Research Projects Agency (DARPA) [017081218]
FX Sandia is a multiprogram laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a
Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department of Energy
under Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. This work was supported by the Defense
Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) micro-PNT program IMPACT
effort under agreement # 017081218, which DARPA has Approved for Public
Release, Distribution Unlimited. We thank Bonnie McKenzie for SEM and
EDS analyses. The views expressed are those of the authors and do not
reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defense or
the U.S. Government.
NR 44
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 8
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 20
IS 22
BP 24650
EP 24663
DI 10.1364/OE.20.024650
PG 14
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 028SS
UT WOS:000310443400056
PM 23187228
ER
PT J
AU Peterson, I
Abbey, B
Putkunz, CT
Vine, DJ
van Riessen, GA
Cadenazzi, GA
Balaur, E
Ryan, R
Quiney, HM
McNulty, I
Peele, AG
Nugent, KA
AF Peterson, I.
Abbey, B.
Putkunz, C. T.
Vine, D. J.
van Riessen, G. A.
Cadenazzi, G. A.
Balaur, E.
Ryan, R.
Quiney, H. M.
McNulty, I.
Peele, A. G.
Nugent, K. A.
TI Nanoscale Fresnel coherent diffraction imaging tomography using
ptychography
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY; MICROSCOPY; ALGORITHMS
AB We demonstrate Fresnel Coherent Diffractive Imaging (FCDI) tomography in the X-ray regime. The method uses an incident X-ray illumination with known curvature in combination with ptychography to overcome existing problems in diffraction imaging. The resulting tomographic reconstruction represents a 3D map of the specimen's complex refractive index at nano-scale resolution. We use this technique to image a lithographically fabricated glass capillary, in which features down to 70nm are clearly resolved. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
C1 [Peterson, I.; Putkunz, C. T.; Cadenazzi, G. A.; Ryan, R.; Quiney, H. M.; Nugent, K. A.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Abbey, B.; van Riessen, G. A.; Balaur, E.; Peele, A. G.] La Trobe Univ, Dept Phys, Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia.
[Vine, D. J.; McNulty, I.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Peterson, I (reprint author), Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
EM keithan@unimelb.edu.au
RI Abbey, Brian/D-3274-2011; van Riessen, Grant/H-3840-2011; Nugent,
Keith/I-4154-2016; Balaur, Eugeniu/J-5865-2016
OI Abbey, Brian/0000-0001-6504-0503; van Riessen,
Grant/0000-0002-6240-7143; Nugent, Keith/0000-0002-4281-3478; Balaur,
Eugeniu/0000-0003-4029-2055
FU Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-ray
Science; International Synchrotron Access Program (ISAP); Australian
Government; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors acknowledge support from the Australian Research Council
Centre of Excellence for Coherent X-ray Science. We acknowledge travel
funding provided by the International Synchrotron Access Program (ISAP)
managed by the Australian Synchrotron and funded by the Australian
Government. Use of the Advanced Photon Source is supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 31
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 1
U2 38
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 20
IS 22
BP 24678
EP 24685
DI 10.1364/OE.20.024678
PG 8
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 028SS
UT WOS:000310443400058
PM 23187230
ER
PT J
AU Yang, X
Ileri, N
Larson, CC
Carlson, TC
Britten, JA
Chang, ASP
Gu, C
Bond, TC
AF Yang, Xuan
Ileri, Nazar
Larson, Cindy C.
Carlson, Thomas C.
Britten, Jerald A.
Chang, Allan S. P.
Gu, Claire
Bond, Tiziana C.
TI Nanopillar array on a fiber facet for highly sensitive surface-enhanced
Raman scattering
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID OPTICAL-FIBERS; SERS; SPECTROSCOPY; NANOPARTICLES; FABRICATION; SENSORS;
PROBES; TIPS
AB A highly-sensitive optical fiber surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensor has been developed by interference lithography. While one facet of the optical fiber is patterned with silver-coated nanopillar array as a SERS platform, the other end of the probe is used, in a remote end detection, to couple the excitation laser into the fiber and send the SERS signal to the spectrometer. SERS performance of the probe is characterized using trans-1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)-ethylene (BPE) monolayer and an enhancement factor of 1.2 x 10(7) can be achieved by focusing the laser directly onto the nanopillar array (front end detection). We also demonstrate that this probe can be used for in situ remote sensing of toluene vapor by the remote end detection. Such a fiber SERS probe shows great potential for molecular detection in various sensing applications. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
C1 [Yang, Xuan; Ileri, Nazar; Larson, Cindy C.; Carlson, Thomas C.; Britten, Jerald A.; Chang, Allan S. P.; Bond, Tiziana C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Yang, Xuan; Gu, Claire] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Elect Engn, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
RP Yang, X (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM claire@soe.ucsc.edu; bond7@llnl.gov
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [ECCS-0823921]; Lawrence Scholar
Program at LLNL; U. S. Department of Energy by LLNL [DE-AC52-07NA27344,
LLNL-JRNL-575152]
FX We acknowledge support from the National Science Foundation (NSF),
ECCS-0823921. X.Y. acknowledges financial support by the Lawrence
Scholar Program at LLNL. This work was performed under the auspices of
the U. S. Department of Energy by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344,
LLNL-JRNL-575152. We thank Dr. Bin Chen at NASA Ames Research Center for
offering the Raman instrument.
NR 30
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 5
U2 97
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 20
IS 22
BP 24819
EP 24826
DI 10.1364/OE.20.024819
PG 8
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 028SS
UT WOS:000310443400074
PM 23187247
ER
PT J
AU Carena, M
Lykken, J
Sekmen, S
Shah, NR
Wagner, CEM
AF Carena, Marcela
Lykken, Joseph
Sekmen, Sezen
Shah, Nausheen R.
Wagner, Carlos E. M.
TI Phenomenological MSSM interpretation of LHC results using
rernormalization group invariants
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DYNAMICAL SUPERSYMMETRY BREAKING; SPARTICLE MASS-SPECTRUM; MATTER
DIRECT-DETECTION; LIGHTEST HIGGS BOSON; STANDARD MODEL; PROGRAM;
CONSTRAINTS; MICROMEGAS; SEARCHES; PHYSICS
AB The LHC has started to constrain supersymmetry-breaking parameters by setting bounds on possible colored particles at the weak scale. Moreover, constraints from Higgs physics, flavor physics, the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, as well as from searches at LEP and the Tevatron have set additional bounds on these parameters. Renormalization group invariants provide a very useful way of representing the allowed parameter space by making a direct connection with the values of these parameters at the messenger scale. Using a general approach, based on the phenomenological minimal supersymmetric standard model parametrization of the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters, we analyze the current experimental constraints to determine the probability distributions for the renormalization group invariants. As examples of their application, we use these distributions to analyze the question of gaugino mass unification and to probabilistically determine the parameters of general and minimal gauge mediation with arbitrary Higgs mass parameters at the messenger scale.
C1 [Carena, Marcela; Lykken, Joseph; Shah, Nausheen R.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Carena, Marcela; Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Carena, Marcela; Sekmen, Sezen] CERN, Dept Phys, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
[Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Wagner, Carlos E. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, HEP Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Carena, M (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11359]; U.S. Department of
Energy, Division of HEP [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank Sabine Kraml and Harrison Prosper for valuable discussions.
Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy. Work at ANL is
supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy, Division of HEP,
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 72
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
EI 1550-2368
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 075025
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.075025
PG 20
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025MQ
UT WOS:000310193800004
ER
PT J
AU Davoudiasl, H
McElmurry, T
Soni, A
AF Davoudiasl, Hooman
McElmurry, Thomas
Soni, Amarjit
TI Radion as a harbinger of deca-TeV physics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID RANDALL-SUNDRUM MODEL; HIGGS-BOSON; ROOT-S=7 TEV; GAUGE BOSONS; BULK
FIELDS; LHC; PP; PHENOMENOLOGY; COLLISIONS; MODULUS
AB Precision data generally require the threshold for physics beyond the Standard Model to be at the deca-TeV (10 TeV) scale or higher. This raises the question of whether there are interesting deca-TeV models for which the LHC may find direct clues. A possible scenario for such physics is a 5D warped model of fermion masses and mixing, with Kaluza-Klein masses m(KK) similar to 10 TeV, allowing it to avoid tension with stringent constraints, especially from flavor data. Discovery of a Standard-Model-like Higgs boson, for which there are some hints at similar to 125 GeV at the LHC, would also require the Kaluza-Klein masses to be at or above 10 TeV. These warped models generically predict the appearance of a much lighter radion scalar. We find that, in viable warped models of flavor, a radion with a mass of a few hundred GeV and an inverse coupling of order m(KK) similar to 10 TeV could typically be accessible to the LHC experiments-with root s = 14 TeV and similar to 100 fb(-1) of data. The above statements can be applied, mutatis mutandis, to 4D dual models, where conformal dynamics and a dilaton replace warping and the radion, respectively. Detection of such a light and narrow scalar could thus herald the proximity of a new physical threshold and motivate experiments that would directly probe the deca-TeV mass scale.
C1 [Davoudiasl, Hooman; Soni, Amarjit] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[McElmurry, Thomas] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys & Astron, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
RP Davoudiasl, H (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM hooman@bnl.gov; mcelmurry@pas.rochester.edu; soni@bnl.gov
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Department of Energy [DE-FG02-91ER40685]
FX We thank K. Agashe, S. Dawson, and E. Ponton for discussions. The work
of H. D. and A. S. is supported in part by the U.S. DOE Grant No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. The work of T. M. is supported by the Department of
Energy under Award No. DE-FG02-91ER40685.
NR 91
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 075026
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.075026
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025MQ
UT WOS:000310193800005
ER
PT J
AU Epele, M
Llubaroff, R
Sassot, R
Stratmann, M
AF Epele, Manuel
Llubaroff, Romina
Sassot, Rodolfo
Stratmann, Marco
TI Uncertainties in pion and kaon fragmentation functions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID CHARGED HADRONS; CROSS-SECTIONS; ANNIHILATION; PI(+/-)
AB We present a detailed assessment of uncertainties in parton-to-pion and parton-to-kaon fragmentation functions obtained in recent global QCD analyses of single-inclusive hadron production data at next-to-leading order accuracy. We use the robust Lagrange multiplier approach for determining uncertainties to validate the applicability of the simpler but approximate Hessian method. Extensive comparisons of the results obtained within both methods are presented for the individual parton-to-pion and kaon fragmentation functions. We provide Hessian eigenvector sets of pion and kaon fragmentation functions that allow one to easily propagate their uncertainties to any observable. Various applications of these sets are presented for pion and kaon production in electron-positron annihilation, lepton-nucleon scattering, and proton-proton collisions.
C1 [Epele, Manuel] Natl Univ La Plata, Fac Ciencias Exactas, Dept Fis, Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn,Inst Fis La Plat, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Llubaroff, Romina; Sassot, Rodolfo] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, Dept Fis, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Llubaroff, Romina; Sassot, Rodolfo] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, Inst Fis Buenos Aires, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Stratmann, Marco] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Epele, M (reprint author), Natl Univ La Plata, Fac Ciencias Exactas, Dept Fis, Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn,Inst Fis La Plat, CC 69, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
EM manuepele@gmail.com; rll@df.uba.ar; sassot@df.uba.ar; marco@bnl.gov
OI Stratmann, Marco/0000-0001-7125-8701
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; BNL "Laboratory Directed
Research and Development" [LDRD 12-034]; CONICET; ANPCyT; UBACyT
FX M.S. acknowledges support by the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 and a BNL "Laboratory Directed Research
and Development" Grant No. LDRD 12-034. This work was partially
supported by CONICET, ANPCyT, and UBACyT.
NR 35
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 074028
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.074028
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 025MQ
UT WOS:000310193800003
ER
PT J
AU Chiara, CJ
Broda, R
Walters, WB
Janssens, RVF
Albers, M
Alcorta, M
Bertone, PF
Carpenter, MP
Hoffman, CR
Lauritsen, T
Rogers, AM
Seweryniak, D
Zhu, S
Kondev, FG
Fornal, B
Krolas, W
Wrzesinski, J
Larson, N
Liddick, SN
Prokop, C
Suchyta, S
David, HM
Doherty, DT
AF Chiara, C. J.
Broda, R.
Walters, W. B.
Janssens, R. V. F.
Albers, M.
Alcorta, M.
Bertone, P. F.
Carpenter, M. P.
Hoffman, C. R.
Lauritsen, T.
Rogers, A. M.
Seweryniak, D.
Zhu, S.
Kondev, F. G.
Fornal, B.
Krolas, W.
Wrzesinski, J.
Larson, N.
Liddick, S. N.
Prokop, C.
Suchyta, S.
David, H. M.
Doherty, D. T.
TI Low-spin states and the non-observation of a proposed 2202-keV, 0(+)
isomer in Ni-68
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID CORE-EXCITED STATES; SUBSHELL CLOSURE; ISOTOPES; SPECTROSCOPY; N=40
AB The low-spin level scheme of Ni-68 was investigated with the Gammasphere array following reactions between a Zn-70 beam and U-238, Pb-208, and Au-197 targets. Spin assignments for some states have been verified through gamma-ray angular correlations, including the 0(+) assignment for the 2511-keV level. Two previously unknown states at 3302 and 3405 keV have been identified. No evidence was found for a recently reported 216-ns, 0(+) isomer at 2202 keV that was attributed to a proton two-particle, two-hole intruder configuration, despite experimental conditions similar to those used in the measurement reporting its discovery.
C1 [Chiara, C. J.; Walters, W. B.] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biochem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Chiara, C. J.; Janssens, R. V. F.; Albers, M.; Alcorta, M.; Bertone, P. F.; Carpenter, M. P.; Hoffman, C. R.; Lauritsen, T.; Rogers, A. M.; Seweryniak, D.; Zhu, S.; David, H. M.; Doherty, D. T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Broda, R.; Fornal, B.; Krolas, W.; Wrzesinski, J.] Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys PAN, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Kondev, F. G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Nucl Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Larson, N.; Liddick, S. N.; Prokop, C.; Suchyta, S.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Larson, N.; Liddick, S. N.; Prokop, C.; Suchyta, S.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[David, H. M.; Doherty, D. T.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
RP Chiara, CJ (reprint author), Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biochem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
RI Alcorta, Martin/G-7107-2011; Krolas, Wojciech/N-9391-2013; Carpenter,
Michael/E-4287-2015; Hoffman, Calem/H-4325-2016; Larson,
Nicole/S-5997-2016;
OI Alcorta, Martin/0000-0002-6217-5004; Carpenter,
Michael/0000-0002-3237-5734; Hoffman, Calem/0000-0001-7141-9827; Larson,
Nicole/0000-0003-0292-957X; Suchyta, Scott/0000-0001-7577-4930
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-FG02-94-ER40834,
DE-AC02-06CH11357]; National Science Foundation [PHY-1102511];
Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-NA0000979]
FX The authors thank J. P. Greene (ANL) for target preparation. This work
was supported in part by the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear
Physics, under Grant No. DE-FG02-94-ER40834 and Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357, the National Science Foundation under Contract No.
PHY-1102511, and the Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security
Administration, under Award No. DE-NA0000979.
NR 39
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 041304
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.041304
PG 6
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 024TR
UT WOS:000310132100001
ER
PT J
AU Greco, V
Mitrovski, M
Torrieri, G
AF Greco, Vincenzo
Mitrovski, Michael
Torrieri, Giorgio
TI Elliptic flow in heavy ion collisions at varying energies: Partonic
versus hadronic dynamics
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; NUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; COALESCENCE; MODELS;
COLLABORATION; PERSPECTIVE; VISCOSITY; SPECTRA; BRAHMS; MATTER
AB We examine whether the breakdown in elliptic flow quark number scaling observed at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) energy scan is related to the turning off of deconfinement by testing the hypothesis that hydrodynamics and parton coalescence always apply, but are obscured, at lower energies, by variations in the widths of quark and antiquark rapidity distribution. We find that this effect is enough to spoil quark number scaling in elliptic flow. A lack of scaling in data, therefore, does not signal the absence of partonic degrees of freedom and hadronization by coalescence. In a coalescing partonic fluid, however, elliptic flow of antibaryons should be greater than that of baryons, since antibaryons contain a greater admixture of partons from the highly flowing midrapidity region. Intriguingly, purely hadronic dynamics has a similar dependence of baryon-antibaryons elliptic flow as purely partonic dynamics, again because antibaryons tend to come from regions where the deviation of the system from hydrodynamic behavior is at its smallest. The opposite trend observed in experiment is therefore an indication that we might be misunderstanding the origin of elliptic flow. We finish by discussing possible explanations of this and suggest experimental measurements capable of clarifying the situation.
C1 [Greco, Vincenzo] Dept Phys & Astron, I-95125 Catania, Italy.
[Greco, Vincenzo] INFN Lab Nazl Sud, I-95125 Catania, Italy.
[Mitrovski, Michael] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Torrieri, Giorgio] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, FIAS, Frankfurt, Germany.
RP Greco, V (reprint author), Dept Phys & Astron, Via S Sofia 64, I-95125 Catania, Italy.
RI Torrieri, Giorgio/H-1776-2014; Greco, Vincenzo/E-1767-2016
OI Torrieri, Giorgio/0000-0002-0611-766X; Greco,
Vincenzo/0000-0002-4088-0810
FU Helmholtz International Center for FAIR within the framework of the
LOEWE program (Landesoffensive zur Entwicklung
Wissenschaftlich-Okonomischer Exzellenz); ERC under the QGPDyn Grant;
Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC [DE-AC02-98CH1-8886]; US Department
of Energy
FX G.T. acknowledges the financial support received from the Helmholtz
International Center for FAIR within the framework of the LOEWE program
(Landesoffensive zur Entwicklung Wissenschaftlich-Okonomischer
Exzellenz) launched by the State of Hesse. V. G. acknowledges the
support by the ERC-StG2010 under the QGPDyn Grant. M. M. acknowledges
the support by the Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC, under Contract
No. DE-AC02-98CH1-8886 with the US Department of Energy. We thank Jan
Steinheimer-Froschauer for helpful discussions and sharing details of
unpublished work with us.
NR 61
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 044905
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.044905
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 024TR
UT WOS:000310132100010
ER
PT J
AU Petri, M
Paschalis, S
Clark, RM
Fallon, P
Macchiavelli, AO
Starosta, K
Baugher, T
Bazin, D
Cartegni, L
Crawford, HL
Cromaz, M
Pramanik, UD
de Angelis, G
Dewald, A
Gade, A
Grinyer, GF
Gros, S
Hackstein, M
Jeppesen, HB
Lee, IY
McDaniel, S
Miller, D
Rajabali, MM
Ratkiewicz, A
Rother, W
Voss, P
Walsh, KA
Weisshaar, D
Wiedeking, M
Brown, BA
Forssen, C
Navratil, P
Roth, R
AF Petri, M.
Paschalis, S.
Clark, R. M.
Fallon, P.
Macchiavelli, A. O.
Starosta, K.
Baugher, T.
Bazin, D.
Cartegni, L.
Crawford, H. L.
Cromaz, M.
Pramanik, U. Datta
de Angelis, G.
Dewald, A.
Gade, A.
Grinyer, G. F.
Gros, S.
Hackstein, M.
Jeppesen, H. B.
Lee, I. Y.
McDaniel, S.
Miller, D.
Rajabali, M. M.
Ratkiewicz, A.
Rother, W.
Voss, P.
Walsh, K. A.
Weisshaar, D.
Wiedeking, M.
Brown, B. A.
Forssen, C.
Navratil, P.
Roth, R.
TI Structure of C-16: Testing shell model and ab initio approaches
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID LIFETIME MEASUREMENTS; NUCLEI; BEAMS; STATES; TOOL
AB Excited states in C-16 were populated via the Be-9(N-17,C-16+gamma)X one-proton knockout reaction. The lifetime of the 2(1)(+) state in C-16 was measured using the recoil distance method. The extracted lifetime of tau(+)(21) = 11.4(-0.9)(+0.8)(stat) +/- 0.7(syst(B rho))(-1.5)(+0.0)(syst(feeding)) ps yields a deduced B(E2;2(1)(+) -> 0(1)(+)) = 4.21(-0.26)(+0.34)(stat)(-0.24)(+0.28)(syst(B rho))(-0.00)(+0.64)(syst(feeding)) e(2)fm(4) value in good agreement with a previous measurement. The one-proton knockout cross section is used to extract the proton amplitude of the C-16 2(1)(+) state, which confirms the neutron dominant character of this state. Gamma-ray branching ratios between the 2(2)(+) state and the 2(1)(+) and ground states were also determined. The results are compared with p-sd shell model and no-core shell model (with NN and NN + NNN) calculations. The inclusion of three-body forces are essential in order for the no-core shell model calculations to reproduce the experimental findings on the gamma-ray branching ratios.
C1 [Petri, M.; Paschalis, S.; Clark, R. M.; Fallon, P.; Macchiavelli, A. O.; Cromaz, M.; Gros, S.; Jeppesen, H. B.; Lee, I. Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Petri, M.; Paschalis, S.; Roth, R.] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany.
[Starosta, K.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Chem, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Starosta, K.; Baugher, T.; Bazin, D.; Crawford, H. L.; Gade, A.; Grinyer, G. F.; McDaniel, S.; Miller, D.; Ratkiewicz, A.; Voss, P.; Walsh, K. A.; Weisshaar, D.] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Starosta, K.; Baugher, T.; Gade, A.; McDaniel, S.; Miller, D.; Ratkiewicz, A.; Voss, P.; Walsh, K. A.; Brown, B. A.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Cartegni, L.; Rajabali, M. M.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Crawford, H. L.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Pramanik, U. Datta] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata 700064, India.
[de Angelis, G.] Inst Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy.
[Dewald, A.; Hackstein, M.; Rother, W.] Univ Cologne, Inst Kernphys, D-50937 Cologne, Germany.
[Wiedeking, M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Wiedeking, M.] iThemba LABS, ZA-7129 Somerset W, South Africa.
[Forssen, C.] Chalmers, Dept Fundamental Phys, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
[Navratil, P.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
RP Petri, M (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM mpetri@ikp.tu-darmstadt.de
RI Gade, Alexandra/A-6850-2008; Petri, Marina/H-4630-2016; Paschalis,
Stefanos/H-8758-2016; Forssen, Christian/C-6093-2008; Roth,
Robert/B-6502-2008; Datta, Ushasi/B-9032-2015; Dewald,
Alfred/O-5810-2015; Miller, David/B-5372-2012
OI Gade, Alexandra/0000-0001-8825-0976; Petri, Marina/0000-0002-3740-6106;
Paschalis, Stefanos/0000-0002-9113-3778; Forssen,
Christian/0000-0003-3458-0480; Datta, Ushasi/0000-0001-8192-1407;
Miller, David/0000-0002-0426-974X
FU Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics, of the US Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-AC52-07NA27344]; National Science
Foundation [PHY-0606007, PHY-1068217]; Swedish Research Council;
European Research Council; DFG [SFB 634]; HIC for FAIR; JSC
FX The authors acknowledge the help of the NSCL operations staff. M. P.
would like to thank H. Iwasaki for fruitful discussions. This work is
supported in part by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear
Physics, of the US Department of Energy under Contracts No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231 and No. DE-AC52-07NA27344, and by the National Science
Foundation under Grants No. PHY-0606007 and No. PHY-1068217. C. F.
acknowledges support from the Swedish Research Council and the European
Research Council under the FP7. R. R. acknowledges support from DFG
through SFB 634, HIC for FAIR, and the JSC.
NR 41
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U1 0
U2 17
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9985
EI 2469-9993
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 044329
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.044329
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 024TR
UT WOS:000310132100007
ER
PT J
AU Esaulov, AA
Kantsyrev, VL
Safronova, AS
Velikovich, AL
Shrestha, IK
Williamson, KM
Osborne, GC
AF Esaulov, A. A.
Kantsyrev, V. L.
Safronova, A. S.
Velikovich, A. L.
Shrestha, I. K.
Williamson, K. M.
Osborne, G. C.
TI Wire ablation dynamics model and its application to imploding wire
arrays of different geometries
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID INERTIAL CONFINEMENT FUSION; ZEBRA GENERATOR; Z-PINCHES; IMPLOSION
DYNAMICS; PLANAR; PLASMA; YIELD; MA
AB The paper presents an extended description of the amplified wire ablation dynamics model (WADM), which accounts in a single simulation for the processes of wire ablation and implosion of a wire array load of arbitrary geometry and wire material composition. To investigate the role of wire ablation effects, the implosions of cylindrical and planar wire array loads at the university based generators Cobra (Cornell University) and Zebra (University of Nevada, Reno) have been analyzed. The analysis of the experimental data shows that the wire mass ablation rate can be described as a function of the current through the wire and some coefficient defined by the wire material properties. The aluminum wires were found to ablate with the highest rate, while the copper ablation is the slowest one. The lower wire ablation rate results in a higher inward velocity of the ablated plasma, a higher rate of the energy coupling with the ablated plasma, and a more significant delay of implosion for a heavy load due to the ablation effects, which manifest the most in a cylindrical array configuration and almost vanish in a single-planar array configuration. The WADM is an efficient tool suited for wire array load design and optimization in wide parameter ranges, including the loads with specific properties needed for the inertial confinement fusion research and laboratory astrophysics experiments. The data output from the WADM simulation can be used to simplify the radiation magnetohydrodynamics modeling of the wire array plasma.
C1 [Esaulov, A. A.; Kantsyrev, V. L.; Safronova, A. S.; Shrestha, I. K.; Williamson, K. M.; Osborne, G. C.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
[Velikovich, A. L.] USN, Div Plasma Phys, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA.
[Williamson, K. M.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Esaulov, AA (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
FU National Nuclear Security Administration under the US Department of
Energy [DE-FC52-06NA27588, DE-FC52-06NA27586]
FX The authors thank D. A. Hammer and his research team for support of the
experimental campaign at Cornell University and Nevada Terawatt Facility
personnel for help with experiments at University of Nevada, Reno. The
authors greatly appreciate numerous productive discussions with P.
Sasorov, S. Lebedev, B. Jones, C. Coverdale, K. Struve, A. Chuvatin, and
L. Rudakov. This work was supported by the National Nuclear Security
Administration under the US Department of Energy Cooperative Agreements
No. DE-FC52-06NA27588 and No. DE-FC52-06NA27586.
NR 40
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U1 1
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 046404
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.046404
PN 2
PG 13
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 025NJ
UT WOS:000310196100003
PM 23214697
ER
PT J
AU Wei, T
Livescu, D
AF Wei, Tie
Livescu, Daniel
TI Late-time quadratic growth in single-mode Rayleigh-Taylor instability
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID INITIAL PERTURBATIONS; FLUIDS; SIMULATIONS; TRANSITION; RESOLUTION;
TURBULENCE; MOTION; FLOWS
AB The growth of the two-dimensional single-mode Rayleigh-Taylor instability (RTI) at low Atwood number (A = 0.04) is investigated using Direct Numerical Simulations. The main result of the paper is that, at long times and sufficiently high Reynolds numbers, the bubble acceleration becomes stationary, indicating mean quadratic growth. This is contrary to the general belief that single-mode Rayleigh-Taylor instability reaches a constant bubble velocity at long times. At unity Schmidt number, the development of the instability is strongly influenced by the perturbation Reynolds number, defined as Re-p equivalent to lambda root Ag lambda/(1 + A)/nu. Thus, the instability undergoes different growth stages at low and high Re-p. A new stage, chaotic development, was found at sufficiently high Re p values, after the reacceleration stage. During the chaotic stage, the instability experiences seemingly random acceleration and deceleration phases, as a result of complex vortical motions, with strong dependence on the initial perturbation shape (i.e., wavelength, amplitude, and diffusion thickness). Nevertheless, our results show that the mean acceleration of the bubble front becomes constant at late times, with little influence from the initial shape of the interface. As Re-p is lowered to small values, the later instability stages, chaotic development, reacceleration, potential flow growth, and even the exponential growth described by linear stability theory, are subsequently no longer reached. Therefore, the results suggest a minimum Reynolds number and a minimum development time necessary to achieve all stages of single-mode RTI development, requirements which were not satisfied in the previous studies of single-mode RTI.
C1 [Wei, Tie; Livescu, Daniel] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
RP Wei, T (reprint author), New Mexico Inst Min & Technol, Socorro, NM 87801 USA.
EM twei@nmt.edu; livescu@lanl.gov
OI Livescu, Daniel/0000-0003-2367-1547
FU Los Alamos National Security, LLC for the US Department of Energy NNSA
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]; LDRD program at Los Alamos National Laboratory
[20090058DR]
FX Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National
Security, LLC for the US Department of Energy NNSA under contract no.
DE-AC52-06NA25396. This publication and part of the research described
herein were made possible by funding from the LDRD program at Los Alamos
National Laboratory through project number 20090058DR. Computational
resources were provided by LANL Institutional Computing (IC) Program and
through project TUR011 on ORNL Jaguar.
NR 44
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U1 3
U2 23
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0045
EI 2470-0053
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 046405
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.046405
PN 2
PG 14
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 025NJ
UT WOS:000310196100004
PM 23214698
ER
PT J
AU Beste, A
Buchanan, AC
AF Beste, Ariana
Buchanan, A. C., III
TI Kinetic simulation of the thermal degradation of phenethyl phenyl ether,
a model compound for the beta-O-4 linkage in lignin
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID BOND-DISSOCIATION ENTHALPIES; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY;
ALPHA/BETA-SELECTIVITIES; COMPUTATIONAL PREDICTION; PYROLYSIS;
THERMOLYSIS; RADICALS; BIOFUELS; COAL
AB Employing kinetic Monte Carlo, we simulated the radical chain propagation of the pyrolysis of phenethyl phenyl ether (PPE), which serves as a model compound for the beta-O-4 linkage in lignin. The input rate constants were obtained with transition state theory based on density functional calculations. Pre- and post-complexes for hydrogen abstraction and beta-scission reactions were included assuming thermal equilibrium. Individual rate constants compare well with experimental estimates. The calculated overall alpha/beta-product selectivity is qualitatively in agreement with experiment. The simulation revealed that the carbon-carbon phenyl shift reaction for the beta-PPE radical is part of the pyrolysis mechanism. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Beste, Ariana] Univ Tennessee, Joint Inst Computat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Buchanan, A. C., III] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Beste, A (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Joint Inst Computat Sci, 1 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM bestea@ornl.gov
OI Beste, Ariana/0000-0001-9132-792X
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences; Office of Advanced Scientific Computing
Research, U.S. Department of Energy; National Center for Computational
Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory [DE-AC05-00OR22725]; National
Institute for Computational Sciences; National Science Foundation
FX This Letter was sponsored by the Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, and by the
Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research, U.S. Department of
Energy, and was performed in part using the resources of the National
Center for Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory under
Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 and the National Institute for Computational
Sciences provided by the National Science Foundation.
NR 36
TC 13
Z9 16
U1 1
U2 69
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 550
BP 19
EP 24
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2012.08.040
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 017SA
UT WOS:000309609900004
ER
PT J
AU Sun, Q
Li, Z
Wang, M
Du, AJ
Smith, SC
AF Sun, Qiao
Li, Zhen
Wang, Meng
Du, Aijun
Smith, Sean C.
TI Methane activation on Fe-4 cluster: A density functional theory study
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LOW-TEMPERATURE MATRICES; IRON ATOMS; STRUCTURAL-PROPERTIES; ENERGIES;
CH4; COMPLEXES; SURFACES; ETHYLENE; HYDROGEN
AB We report a comprehensive theoretical study on reaction of methane by Fe-4 cluster. This Letter gains insight into the mechanism of the reaction and indicate the Fe-4 cluster has strong catalytic effect on the activation reaction of methane. In detail, the results show the cleavage of the first C-H bond is both an energetically and kinetically favourable process and the breaking of the second C-H is the rate-determining step. Moreover, our Letter demonstrates that the different cluster size of iron can not only determine the catalytic activity of methane but also control the product selectivity. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Sun, Qiao; Du, Aijun; Smith, Sean C.] Univ Queensland, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol, Ctr Computat Mol Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.
[Li, Zhen] Univ Wollongong, Inst Superconducting & Elect Mat, Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia.
[Smith, Sean C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wang, Meng] China Univ Petr E China, Ctr Bioengn & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266555, Peoples R China.
RP Sun, Q (reprint author), Univ Queensland, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol, Ctr Computat Mol Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.
EM q.sun@uq.edu.au; zhenl@uow.edu.au
RI Li, zhen/C-5663-2009; sun, qiao/N-1051-2013; Smith, Sean/H-5003-2015;
Du, Aijun/C-5759-2009
OI Smith, Sean/0000-0002-5679-8205; Du, Aijun/0000-0002-3369-3283
FU Australian Research Council; University of Queensland; University of
Queensland Postdoctoral Fellowship; Queensland Smart Future Fellowship
FX We are grateful to the Australian Research Council and The University of
Queensland for supporting this Letter. We also acknowledge generous
Grants of high performance computer time from both The University of
Queensland and the National Computational Infrastructure (NCI). Dr. Qiao
Sun and Dr Zhen Li gratefully acknowledge respective support from a
University of Queensland Postdoctoral Fellowship and a Queensland Smart
Future Fellowship.
NR 33
TC 10
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U1 1
U2 19
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 550
BP 41
EP 46
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2012.08.057
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 017SA
UT WOS:000309609900007
ER
PT J
AU Martinek, J
Bingham, C
Weimer, AW
AF Martinek, Janna
Bingham, Carl
Weimer, Alan W.
TI Computational modeling of a multiple tube solar reactor with specularly
reflective cavity walls. Part 2: Steam gasification of carbon
SO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Heat transfer; Radiative transfer; Solar energy; Mathematical modeling;
Chemical reactor; Gasification
ID RADIATIVE HEAT-TRANSFER; FINITE-VOLUME METHOD; CONCENTRATED
THERMAL-RADIATION; CHAR GASIFICATION; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION;
REACTION-KINETICS; PETROLEUM COKE; BIOMASS; FLOW; COAL
AB A three-dimensional, steady state computational model coupling radiative transfer with fluid flow, heat transfer, mass transfer, and chemical reaction kinetics is developed to describe a solar receiver consisting of an array of five tubes enclosed within a specularly reflective cylindrical cavity with a windowed aperture. Radiation heat transfer is incorporated via a combination of ray tracing, Monte Carlo, and finite volume techniques. Steam gasification of entrained 42 nm acetylene black particles is considered and particle transport is described by an aerosol population balance featuring convection, Brownian motion, and thermophoretic diffusion. Maximum temperatures of 1813 K, 1343 K and 1546 K are predicted for the center, front and back tubes respectively, with corresponding reaction conversion of 40%, 2.5% and 9.2% for a solar power input of 6 kW and a carbon feed rate of 0.5 g/min. Temperature of the fluid/particle mixture tracks closely with that of the surrounding tube walls owing to radiative absorption by the particulate phase. Estimated solar-to-chemical receiver efficiency is limited by comparatively low temperatures achieved in outlying tubes and ranges between 1% and 4% with up to 9 kW solar power. Experimentally measured carbon conversion is compared with predictions from the theoretical model utilizing various sets of kinetic parameters available in the literature for steam gasification of petcoke, graphite, activated carbon and low ash coal char. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Martinek, Janna; Weimer, Alan W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Bingham, Carl] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Weimer, AW (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, 424 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM alan.weimer@colorado.edu
FU DOE-EERE Fuel Cell Technologies Program; USDA [2009-10001-05114]; U.S.
Department of Education Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need
Program
FX The authors appreciate financial support from the DOE-EERE Fuel Cell
Technologies Program for Sandia National Laboratory/University of
Colorado-Boulder R&D on solar thermochemical production of hydrogen,
from the USDA Grant 2009-10001-05114, and from the U.S. Department of
Education Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need Program.
NR 59
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Z9 8
U1 1
U2 26
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0009-2509
EI 1873-4405
J9 CHEM ENG SCI
JI Chem. Eng. Sci.
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 81
BP 285
EP 297
DI 10.1016/j.ces.2012.06.065
PG 13
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 993UK
UT WOS:000307885000027
ER
PT J
AU Martinek, J
Bingham, C
Weimer, AW
AF Martinek, Janna
Bingham, Carl
Weimer, Alan W.
TI Computational modeling and on-sun model validation for a multiple tube
solar reactor with specularly reflective cavity walls. Part 1: Heat
transfer model
SO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Heat transfer; Radiative transfer; Solar energy; Mathematical modeling;
Chemical reactor; Computational fluid dynamics
ID FINITE-VOLUME METHOD; CHEMICAL REACTOR; THERMAL-DISSOCIATION;
STEAM-GASIFICATION; FALSE SCATTERING; FLOW REACTOR; MONTE-CARLO;
ZINC-OXIDE; HYDROGEN; METHANE
AB A three-dimensional, steady state computational model coupling radiative transfer with convective and conductive heat transfer is developed to describe a solar receiver consisting of an array of five tubes enclosed within a specularly reflective cylindrical cavity with a windowed aperture. Ray trace modeling of the concentrating system provides the magnitude and direction of solar energy incident on the aperture. Transport of solar radiation in the cavity space is decoupled from all other transport processes occurring in the receiver and profiles of the absorbed solar energy are determined via a Monte Carlo technique requiring only the receiver geometry, solar profile at the aperture, and spectral directional optical properties. A finite volume method is utilized to account for thermal radiation emitted by heated surfaces and implemented in conjunction with a computational fluid dynamics model. Maximum temperatures of 1820 K, 1355 K and 1536 K are predicted for the center, front, and back tubes, respectively for a solar power input of 6 kW though temperature gradients as high as 340 K develop between the front and back sides of the center tube. More than 79% of the solar energy is absorbed by tube surfaces. Emission losses account for 11-25% of the solar input whereas conductive heat losses account for 55-69% of the solar input and arise predominantly from conduction along the tube length to cooled cavity walls. Average discrepancies between theoretically predicted and experimentally measured temperatures are 44 K (4%) for silicon carbide tubes and 21 K (2%) for Inconel tubes over temperature ranges of, respectively, 600-1700 K and 700-1400 K. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Martinek, Janna; Weimer, Alan W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Bingham, Carl] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Weimer, AW (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, 424 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
EM alan.weimer@colorado.edu
FU DOE-EERE Fuel Cell Technologies Program for Sandia National
Laboratory/University of Colorado-Boulder R&D on solar thermochemical
production of hydrogen; USDA [2009-10001-05114]; U.S. Department of
Education Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need Program
FX The authors appreciate financial support from the DOE-EERE Fuel Cell
Technologies Program for Sandia National Laboratory/University of
Colorado-Boulder R&D on solar thermochemical production of hydrogen,
from the USDA Grant 2009-10001-05114, and from the U.S. Department of
Education Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need Program.
NR 35
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 14
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0009-2509
EI 1873-4405
J9 CHEM ENG SCI
JI Chem. Eng. Sci.
PD OCT 22
PY 2012
VL 81
BP 298
EP 310
DI 10.1016/j.ces.2012.06.064
PG 13
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 993UK
UT WOS:000307885000028
ER
PT J
AU Carter, S
Sharma, AR
Bowman, JM
AF Carter, Stuart
Sharma, Amit R.
Bowman, Joel M.
TI First-principles calculations of rovibrational energies, dipole
transition intensities and partition function for ethylene using
MULTIMODE
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE ab initio calculations; electric moments; infrared spectra; molecular
moments; organic compounds; potential energy surfaces;
rotational-vibrational states; transition moments; variational
techniques
ID SELF-CONSISTENT-FIELD; WAVE-FUNCTIONS; BASIS-SETS; MOLECULES;
OSCILLATORS; MODEL; CODE; C2H4
AB Large-scale, rovibrational variational calculations are performed for ethylene, using the potential energy surface published by Avila and Carrington [J. Chem. Phys. 135, 064101 (2011)]. Energies for J = 0 are in very good agreement with their benchmark results. Corresponding energies for J = 1 and J = 2 are also given. Calculations with a slightly reduced basis permit energies to J = 40, allowing a reliable determination of the partition function at 296 K. Using a new ab initio dipole moment surface, reported here, the infrared spectra of five dipole-allowed fundamentals are calculated. Both the partition function and infrared spectra are shown to be in excellent agreement with those in the experimental HITRAN database, with the exception of one band, which we believe is partially mis-assigned in HITRAN. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4758005]
C1 [Bowman, Joel M.] Emory Univ, Dept Chem, Cherry L Emerson Ctr Sci Computat, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA.
[Carter, Stuart] Univ Reading, Dept Chem, Reading RG6 2AD, Berks, England.
[Sharma, Amit R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Bowman, JM (reprint author), Emory Univ, Dept Chem, Cherry L Emerson Ctr Sci Computat, 1515 Pierce Dr, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA.
EM jmbowma@emory.edu
RI Sharma, Amit/D-2604-2013
FU Department of Energy [DE-FG02-97ER14782]
FX We thank the Department of Energy (Grant No. DE-FG02-97ER14782) for
financial support.
NR 28
TC 22
Z9 23
U1 0
U2 23
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 21
PY 2012
VL 137
IS 15
AR 154301
DI 10.1063/1.4758005
PG 19
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 026TX
UT WOS:000310307100020
PM 23083159
ER
PT J
AU Li, B
Miller, WH
AF Li, Bin
Miller, William H.
TI A Cartesian classical second-quantized many-electron Hamiltonian, for
use with the semiclassical initial value representation
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; initial value problems; reaction
kinetics theory; spin-orbit interactions
ID NONADIABATIC QUANTUM DYNAMICS; BORN-OPPENHEIMER TRAJECTORIES; ADIABATIC
COLLISION PROCESSES; FREEDOM; MODEL; MECHANICS; PROPAGATOR; ANALOG;
DECAY
AB A new classical model for the general second-quantized many-electron Hamiltonian in Cartesian coordinates and momenta is presented; this makes semiclassical (SC) calculations using an initial value representation (IVR) more useful than the classical Hamiltonian in action-angle variables given earlier by Miller and White [J. Chem. Phys. 84, 5059-5066 (1986)]. If only 1-electron terms are included in this Hamiltonian, the classical equations of motion for the Cartesian variables are linear, and the SC-IVR gives exact results for the propagator (and thus for transition probabilities, the energy spectrum, etc.), as confirmed by analytic proof and numerical calculations. Though this new Hamiltonian is not exact when 2-electron interactions are included, we observe good results for the SC-IVR transition probabilities for times that are not too long. Test calculations, for example, show that the SC-IVR is accurate for times long enough to obtain good result for the eigenvalue spectrum (i.e., the energy levels of the electronic system). (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4757935]
C1 [Li, Bin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, KS Pitzer Ctr Theoret Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Li, B (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
FU National Science Foundation [CHE-1148645]; Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences
Division, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors would like to thank Professor David E. Manolopoulos and Eran
Rabani for providing many very useful discussions and suggestions. This
work was supported by the National Science Foundation Grant No.
CHE-1148645 and by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences
Division, U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. We also acknowledge a generous allocation of
supercomputing time from the National Energy Research Scientific
Computing Center (NERSC) and the use of the Lawrencium computational
cluster resource provided by the IT Division at the Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory.
NR 34
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 21
PY 2012
VL 137
IS 15
AR 154107
DI 10.1063/1.4757935
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 026TX
UT WOS:000310307100009
PM 23083148
ER
PT J
AU Wen, XD
Martin, RL
Roy, LE
Scuseria, GE
Rudin, SP
Batista, ER
McCleskey, TM
Scott, BL
Bauer, E
Joyce, JJ
Durakiewicz, T
AF Wen, Xiao-Dong
Martin, Richard L.
Roy, Lindsay E.
Scuseria, Gustavo E.
Rudin, Sven P.
Batista, Enrique R.
McCleskey, Thomas M.
Scott, Brian L.
Bauer, Eve
Joyce, John J.
Durakiewicz, Tomasz
TI Effect of spin-orbit coupling on the actinide dioxides AnO(2) (An=Th,
Pa, U, Np, Pu, and Am): A screened hybrid density functional study
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE americium compounds; density functional theory; electronic density of
states; energy gap; lattice constants; localised states; neptunium
compounds; plutonium compounds; protactinium compounds; spin-orbit
interactions; thorium compounds; uranium compounds
ID OXIDES
AB We present a systematic comparison of the lattice structures, electronic density of states, and band gaps of actinide dioxides, AnO(2) (An=Th, Pa, U, Np, Pu, and Am) predicted by the Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof screened hybrid density functional (HSE) with the self-consistent inclusion of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The computed HSE lattice constants and band gaps of AnO(2) are in consistently good agreement with the available experimental data across the series, and differ little from earlier HSE results without SOC. ThO2 is a simple band insulator (f(0)), while PaO2, UO2, and NpO2 are predicted to be Mott insulators. The remainders (PuO2 and AmO2) show considerable O2p/An5f mixing and are classified as charge-transfer insulators. We also compare our results for UO2, NpO2, and PuO2 with the PBE+U, self interaction correction (SIC), and dynamic mean-field theory (DMFT) many-body approximations. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4757615]
C1 [Wen, Xiao-Dong; Martin, Richard L.; Rudin, Sven P.; Batista, Enrique R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Roy, Lindsay E.] Savanna River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC 29808 USA.
[Scuseria, Gustavo E.] Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77251 USA.
[Scuseria, Gustavo E.] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
[McCleskey, Thomas M.; Scott, Brian L.; Bauer, Eve] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Joyce, John J.; Durakiewicz, Tomasz] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Thermal Phys Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Martin, RL (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM rlmartin@lanl.gov
RI Scuseria, Gustavo/F-6508-2011; Wen, Xiaodong/G-5227-2011; Scott,
Brian/D-8995-2017;
OI Wen, Xiaodong/0000-0001-8161-9742; Scott, Brian/0000-0003-0468-5396;
Durakiewicz, Tomasz/0000-0002-1980-1874; Mccleskey,
Thomas/0000-0003-3750-3245
FU Heavy Element Chemistry Program at LANL by the Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy; National Nuclear Security Administration of
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Seaborg Institute
Fellowship; DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Heavy Element
Chemistry program [DE-FG02-04ER15523]; National Nuclear Security
Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC5206NA25396]
FX The work at Los Alamos National Laboratory was supported under the Heavy
Element Chemistry Program at LANL by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy. Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los
Alamos National Security, LLC, for the National Nuclear Security
Administration of U.S. Department of Energy under contract
DE-AC52-06NA25396 and the LDRD program at LANL. X.-D. Wen gratefully
acknowledges a Seaborg Institute Fellowship. The work at Rice University
is supported by DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Heavy Element
Chemistry program under Grant No. DE-FG02-04ER15523. Some of the
calculations were performed on the Chinook computing systems at the
Molecular Science Computing Facility in the William R. Wiley
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL) at PNNL. The Los
Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security,
LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC5206NA25396.
NR 31
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 3
U2 66
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 21
PY 2012
VL 137
IS 15
AR 154707
DI 10.1063/1.4757615
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 026TX
UT WOS:000310307100045
PM 23083184
ER
PT J
AU Ullah, G
Bruno, WJ
Pearson, JE
AF Ullah, Ghanim
Bruno, William J.
Pearson, John E.
TI Simplification of reversible Markov chains by removal of states with low
equilibrium occupancy
SO JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE Reversible Markov chains; Model simplification; Ligand-binding;
Low-occupancy states; MWC model
ID ION-CHANNEL; MODEL; TRANSITIONS
AB We present a practical method for simplifying Markov chains on a potentially large state space when detailed balance holds. A simple and transparent technique is introduced to remove states with low equilibrium occupancy. The resulting system has fewer parameters. The resulting effective rates between the remaining nodes give dynamics identical to the original system's except on very fast timescales. This procedure amounts to using separation of timescales to neglect small capacitance nodes in a network of resistors and capacitors. We illustrate the technique by simplifying various reaction networks, including transforming an acyclic four-node network to a three-node cyclic network. For a reaction step in which a ligand binds, the law of Mass action implies a forward rate proportional to ligand concentration. The effective rates in the simplified network are found to be rational functions of ligand concentration. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ullah, Ghanim; Bruno, William J.; Pearson, John E.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Bruno, William J.] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
RP Pearson, JE (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663,MS K710, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM johnepearson@gmail.com
FU National Institute of Health [5RO1GM065830-08]
FX J.E.P. would like to acknowledge to thank Paul Fenimore for pointing out
that we were separating kinetic parameters from thermodynamic ones. This
work was supported by National Institute of Health under Grant number
5RO1GM065830-08.
NR 20
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 4
PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI LONDON
PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND
SN 0022-5193
J9 J THEOR BIOL
JI J. Theor. Biol.
PD OCT 21
PY 2012
VL 311
BP 117
EP 129
DI 10.1016/j.jtbi.2012.07.007
PG 13
WC Biology; Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics; Mathematical & Computational
Biology
GA 006SA
UT WOS:000308837900013
PM 22820127
ER
PT J
AU Woo, KM
Yu, SS
AF Woo, K. M.
Yu, S. S.
TI A new non-invasive approach for the measurement of ion beam energy
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Space-charge wave; Fourier analysis; Voltage variation
AB A non-invasive approach for the measurement of the kinetic energy of space-charge dominated ion beams is proposed based on measurements of beam current signals at two different positions. We found that the evolution of space-charge waves, which are generated by weak voltage variations in induction accelerator gaps, can be computed precisely by Fourier analysis of the current signals. The beam energy profile can then be derived from the current signals including the effect of transient space-charge waves. Through analytic studies of the space-charge wave propagation, confirmed by 3-D PIC simulations, we show that the current signals are remarkably sensitive to the weak voltage variations. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Woo, K. M.; Yu, S. S.] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Yu, S. S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Woo, KM (reprint author), Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
EM jack.tiger1001@gmail.com
NR 10
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 6
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD OCT 21
PY 2012
VL 690
BP 34
EP 40
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.06.025
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 010HU
UT WOS:000309086300006
ER
PT J
AU Hayes, AC
Jungman, G
AF Hayes, A. C.
Jungman, Gerard
TI Determining reactor flux from xenon-136 and cesium-135 in spent fuel
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS
SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Reactor spent fuel; Isotopic ratios; Isotope dilution; Reprocessing
activities
ID ISOTOPE RATIOS
AB The ability to infer reactor flux from spent fuel or seized fissile material would enhance the tools of nuclear forensics and nuclear nonproliferation significantly. We show that reactor flux can be inferred from the ratios of xenon-136 to xenon-134 and cesium-135 to cesium-137. If the average flux of a reactor is known, the flux inferred from measurements of spent fuel could help determine whether that spent fuel was loaded as a blanket or close to the mid-plane of the reactor. The cesium ratio also provides information on reactor shutdowns during the irradiation of fuel, which could prove valuable for identifying the reactor in question through comparisons with satellite reactor heat monitoring data. We derive analytic expressions for these correlations and compare them to experimental data and to detailed reactor burn simulations. The enrichment of the original uranium fuel affects the correlations by up to 3%, but only at high flux. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Hayes, A. C.; Jungman, Gerard] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Hayes, AC (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM anna_hayes@lanl.gov
FU Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Agency, NA-22 office of
Nonproliferation and Verification Research and Development
FX This work was funded through a research grant provided by the Department
of Energy, National Nuclear Security Agency, NA-22 office of
Nonproliferation and Verification Research and Development.
NR 16
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 11
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-9002
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH A
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A-Accel. Spectrom. Dect. Assoc.
Equip.
PD OCT 21
PY 2012
VL 690
BP 68
EP 74
DI 10.1016/j.nima.2012.06.031
PG 7
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 010HU
UT WOS:000309086300011
ER
PT J
AU Feldmann, R
Gnedin, NY
Kravtsov, AV
AF Feldmann, Robert
Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
Kravtsov, Andrey V.
TI THE X-FACTOR IN GALAXIES. II. THE MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN-STAR-FORMATION
RELATION
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: evolution; galaxies: formation; methods: numerical; stars:
formation
ID GAS DEPLETION TIME; KENNICUTT-SCHMIDT RELATION; CO-H2 CONVERSION FACTOR;
HIGH-REDSHIFT GALAXIES; FORMATION LAW; NEARBY GALAXIES; SPIRAL GALAXIES;
SUBMILLIMETER GALAXIES; CO EMISSION; COSMOLOGICAL SIMULATIONS
AB There is ample observational evidence that the star formation rate (SFR) surface density, Sigma(SFR), is closely correlated with the surface density of molecular hydrogen, Sigma(H2). This empirical relation holds both for galaxy-wide averages and for individual greater than or similar to kpc sized patches of the interstellar medium, but appears to degrade substantially at a sub-kpc scale. Identifying the physical mechanisms that determine the scale-dependent properties of the observed Sigma(H2)-Sigma(SFR) relation remains a challenge from a theoretical perspective. To address this question, we analyze the slope and scatter of the Sigma(H2)-Sigma(SFR) relation using a set of cosmological, galaxy formation simulations with a peak resolution of similar to 100 pc. These simulations include a chemical network for molecular hydrogen, a model for the CO emission, and a simple, stochastic prescription for star formation that operates on similar to 100 pc scales. Specifically, star formation is modeled as a Poisson process in which the average SFR is directly proportional to the present mass of H-2. The predictions of our numerical model are in good agreement with the observed Kennicutt-Schmidt and Sigma(H2)-Sigma(SFR) relations. We show that observations based on CO emission are ill suited to reliably measure the slope of the latter relation at low (less than or similar to 20 M-circle dot pc(-2)) H-2 surface densities on sub-kpc scales. Our models also predict that the inferred Sigma(H2)-Sigma(SFR) relation steepens at high H-2 surface densities as a result of the surface density dependence of the CO/H-2 conversion factor. Finally, we show that on sub-kpc scales most of the scatter of the relation is a consequence of discreteness effects of the star formation process. In contrast, variations of the CO/H-2 conversion factor are responsible for most of the scatter measured on super-kpc scales.
C1 [Feldmann, Robert] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Feldmann, Robert; Gnedin, Nickolay Y.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Feldmann, Robert; Gnedin, Nickolay Y.; Kravtsov, Andrey V.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Feldmann, Robert; Gnedin, Nickolay Y.; Kravtsov, Andrey V.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Gnedin, Nickolay Y.; Kravtsov, Andrey V.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Feldmann, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, 601 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM feldmann@berkeley.edu
FU DOE at Fermilab; NSF [AST-0708154]; NASA [NNX-09AJ54G, NAS 5-26555];
Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago
through the NSF [PHY-0551142, PHY-1125897]; Kavli Foundation; NASA
through Hubble Fellowship [HST-HF-51304.01-A]; Space Telescope Science
Institute; Fermilab, Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics;
University of Chicago
FX The authors thank the anonymous referee for constructive and helpful
comments. This work was supported in part by the DOE at Fermilab, by the
NSF grant AST-0708154, by the NASA grant NNX-09AJ54G, and by the Kavli
Institute for Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago through
the NSF grants PHY-0551142 and PHY-1125897 and an endowment from the
Kavli Foundation. Support for this work was also provided by NASA
through Hubble Fellowship grant HST-HF-51304.01-A awarded by the Space
Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of
Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., for NASA, under contract
NAS 5-26555. The simulations used in this work have been performed on
the Joint Fermilab-KICP Supercomputing Cluster, supported by grants from
Fermilab, Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, and the University
of Chicago. This work made extensive use of the NASA Astrophysics Data
System and arXiv.org preprint server.
NR 109
TC 29
Z9 29
U1 0
U2 5
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD OCT 20
PY 2012
VL 758
IS 2
AR 127
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/758/2/127
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 030HO
UT WOS:000310562000056
ER
PT J
AU Jung, S
Ahn, YH
Oh, SE
Lee, J
Cho, KT
Kim, Y
Kim, MW
Shim, J
Kang, M
AF Jung, Sokhee
Ahn, Young-Ho
Oh, Sang-Eun
Lee, Junho
Cho, Kyu Taek
Kim, Youngjin
Kim, Myeong Woon
Shim, Joonmok
Kang, Moonsung
TI Impedance and Thermodynamic Analysis of Bioanode, Abiotic Anode, and
Riboflavin-Amended Anode in Microbial Fuel Cells
SO BULLETIN OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
DE Bioanode; Abiotic anode; Impedance; Anode biofilm; Microbial fuel cell
ID EXTRACELLULAR ELECTRON-TRANSFER; BACTERIAL COMMUNITIES; POLARIZATION
BEHAVIOR; SPECTROSCOPY; RESISTANCE; FLAVINS; ENERGY
AB Understanding exoelectrogenic reactions of the bioanode is limited due to its complexity and the absence of analytics. Impedance and thermodynamics of bioanode, abiotic anode, and riboflavin-amended anode were evaluated. Activation overpotential of the bioanode was negligible compared with that of the abiotic anode. Impedance spectroscopy shows that the bioanode had much lower charge transfer resistance and higher capacitance than the abiotic anode in low frequency reaction. In high frequency reaction, the impedance parameters, however, were relatively similar between the bioanode and the abiotic anode. At open-circuit impedance spectroscopy, a high frequency arc was not detected in the abiotic anode in Nyquist plot. Addition of riboflavin induced a phase angle shift and created curvature in high-frequency arc of the abiotic anode, and it also drastically changed impedance spectra of the bioanode.
C1 [Jung, Sokhee; Kim, Youngjin] Samsung SDS, Sustainabil Consulting Grp, Seoul 135918, South Korea.
[Ahn, Young-Ho] Yeungnam Univ, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Kyongsan 712749, South Korea.
[Oh, Sang-Eun] Kangwon Natl Univ, Dept Environm Biol, Chunchon 200701, South Korea.
[Lee, Junho] Korea Univ Transportat, Dept Environm Engn, Chungju 380702, South Korea.
[Cho, Kyu Taek] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Kim, Myeong Woon] Daejin Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Pochon 487711, South Korea.
[Shim, Joonmok] Korea Inst Energy Res, Taejon 305343, South Korea.
[Kang, Moonsung] Sangmyung Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Cheonan 330720, South Korea.
RP Jung, S (reprint author), Samsung SDS, Sustainabil Consulting Grp, Seoul 135918, South Korea.
EM sokheejung@gmail.com
RI Jung, Sokhee/A-5109-2012
OI Jung, Sokhee/0000-0002-3566-5649
FU Korean-American Scientists and Engineers Association (KSEA)
FX The authors thank Dr. John M. Regan (Associate Professor, Department of
Civil and Environmental Engineering, Penn State University) for his
support. This research was supported by Scholarship from Korean-American
Scientists and Engineers Association (KSEA).
NR 30
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 38
PU KOREAN CHEMICAL SOC
PI SEOUL
PA 635-4 YEOGSAM-DONG, KANGNAM-GU, SEOUL 135-703, SOUTH KOREA
SN 0253-2964
J9 B KOREAN CHEM SOC
JI Bull. Korean Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 20
PY 2012
VL 33
IS 10
BP 3349
EP 3354
DI 10.5012/bkcs.2012.33.10.3349
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 031RL
UT WOS:000310659900033
ER
PT J
AU Kraiem, M
Richter, S
Erdmann, N
Kuhn, H
Hedberg, M
Aregbe, Y
AF Kraiem, M.
Richter, S.
Erdmann, N.
Kuehn, H.
Hedberg, M.
Aregbe, Y.
TI Characterizing uranium oxide reference particles for isotopic abundances
and uranium mass by single particle isotope dilution mass spectrometry
SO ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Reference material; Single particle; Uranium mass; Isotope; TIMS
AB Uranium and plutonium particulate test materials are becoming increasingly important as the reliability of measurement results has to be demonstrated to regulatory bodies responsible for maintaining effective nuclear safeguards. In order to address this issue, the Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements (IRMM) in collaboration with the Institute for Transuranium Elements (ITU) has initiated a study to investigate the feasibility of preparing and characterizing a uranium particle reference material for nuclear safeguards, which is finally certified for isotopic abundances and for the uranium mass per particle. Such control particles are specifically required to evaluate responses of instruments based on mass spectrometric detection (e.g. SIMS, TIMS, LA-ICPMS) and to help ensuring the reliability and comparability of measurement results worldwide. In this paper, a methodology is described which allows quantifying the uranium mass in single micron particles by isotope dilution thermal ionization mass spectrometry (ID-TIMS). This methodology is characterized by substantial improvements recently achieved at IRMM in terms of sensitivity and measurement accuracy in the field of uranium particle analysis by TIMS. The use of monodisperse uranium oxide particles prepared using an aerosol generation technique developed at ITU, which is capable of producing particles of well-characterized size and isotopic composition was exploited. The evidence of a straightforward correlation between the particle volume and the mass of uranium was demonstrated in this study. Experimental results have shown that the uranium mass per particle can be measured via the ID-TIMS method to a relative expanded uncertainty of about 10% (coverage factor k = 2). The availability of reliable and validated methods for the characterization of uranium particles is considered to be essential for the establishment of SI-traceable measurement results. It is therefore expected that the method developed in this study is valuable for the certification of particulate materials in which the isotopic composition and the content of uranium must be accurately known. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kraiem, M.; Richter, S.; Kuehn, H.; Aregbe, Y.] Commiss European Communities, Joint Res Ctr, Inst Reference Mat & Measurements, B-2440 Geel, Belgium.
[Erdmann, N.; Hedberg, M.] Commiss European Communities, Joint Res Ctr, Inst Transuranium Elements, D-76125 Karlsruhe, Germany.
RP Kraiem, M (reprint author), US DOE, New Brunswick Lab, 9800S Cass Ave,Bldg 350, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM monia.kraiem@ch.doe.gov
NR 16
TC 9
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 22
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0003-2670
J9 ANAL CHIM ACTA
JI Anal. Chim. Acta
PD OCT 20
PY 2012
VL 748
BP 37
EP 44
DI 10.1016/j.aca.2012.08.030
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 020WC
UT WOS:000309846300005
PM 23021805
ER
PT J
AU Kassianov, E
Pekour, M
Barnard, J
AF Kassianov, Evgueni
Pekour, Mikhail
Barnard, James
TI Aerosols in central California: Unexpectedly large contribution of
coarse mode to aerosol radiative forcing
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; UNITED-STATES; SCATTERING; LOCATIONS; CARES
AB The majority of previous studies dealing with effect of coarse mode aerosols (supermicron) on the radiation budget have focused primarily on regions where total aerosol loadings are substantial. We reexamine this effect for a relatively clean area using a unique 1-month dataset collected during the recent Carbonaceous Aerosol and Radiative Effects Study (CARES, June 2010) in the central California region near Sacramento. Here we define "clean" as aerosol optical depths less than 0.1 at 0.5 mu m. We demonstrate that coarse mode particles contributed substantially (more than 50%) and frequently (up to 85% of time) to the total aerosol volume during this study. In contrast to conventional expectations that the radiative impact of coarse mode aerosols should be small for clean regions, we find that neglecting large particles may lead to significant overestimation, up to 45%, of direct aerosol radiative forcing despite very small aerosol optical depths. Our findings highlight the potential for substantial impacts of coarse mode aerosols on radiative properties over clean areas and the need for more explicit inclusion of coarse mode aerosols in climate-related observational studies. Citation: Kassianov, E., M. Pekour, and J. Barnard (2012), Aerosols in central California: Unexpectedly large contribution of coarse mode to aerosol radiative forcing, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L20806, doi:10.1029/2012GL053469.
C1 [Kassianov, Evgueni; Pekour, Mikhail; Barnard, James] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Kassianov, E (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Atmospher Sci & Global Change Div, POB 999,MSIN K9-24, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM evgueni.kassianov@pnnl.gov
FU Office of Biological and Environmental Research (OBER) of the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE) as part of the Atmospheric Radiation
Measurement (ARM) Program; Office of Biological and Environmental
Research (OBER) of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) as part of the
Atmospheric Systems Research (ASR) Program; DOE [DE-A06-76RLO 1830]
FX This work has been supported by the Office of Biological and
Environmental Research (OBER) of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) as
part of the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) and Atmospheric
Systems Research (ASR) Programs. The Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL) is operated by Battelle for the DOE under contract
DE-A06-76RLO 1830. Our recognition is also extended to those responsible
for the operation and maintenance of the instruments that produced the
ARM Archive data retrieved for use in this study. Special thanks to
Bertram Jobson (WSU), Chen Song (PNNL), Qi Zhang (UC Davis), Stephen
Springston (BNL), and Gunnar Senum (BNL). We appreciate helpful
discussions with Richard Ferrare and Chris Hostetler (NASA LRC) about
the AERONET measurements. We also appreciate the comments of two
reviewers that have significantly improved this paper.
NR 25
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 17
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD OCT 20
PY 2012
VL 39
AR L20806
DI 10.1029/2012GL053469
PG 6
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 024AM
UT WOS:000310079700004
ER
PT J
AU Yoon, H
McKenna, SA
AF Yoon, Hongkyu
McKenna, Sean A.
TI Highly parameterized inverse estimation of hydraulic conductivity and
porosity in a three-dimensional, heterogeneous transport experiment
SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID PILOT POINTS METHOD; STEADY-STATE FLOW; BREAKTHROUGH CURVES; MODEL
CALIBRATION; BAYESIAN-APPROACH; AQUIFER; HYDROGEOLOGY; UNCERTAINTY;
FIELDS; SCALE
AB Assessing the impact of parameter estimation accuracy in models of heterogeneous, three-dimensional (3-D) groundwater systems is critical for predictions of solute transport. A unique experimental data set provides concentration breakthrough curves (BTCs) measured at a 0.25(3) cm(3) scale over the 13 x 8 x 8 cm(3) domain (similar to 53,000 measurement locations). Advective transport is used to match the first temporal moments of BTCs (or mean arrival times, m(1)) averaged at 0.25(3) and 1.0 cm(3) scales through simultaneous inversion of highly parameterized heterogeneous hydraulic conductivity (K) and porosity (phi) fields. Pilot points parameterize the fields within eight layers of the 3-D medium, and estimations are completed with six different models of the K-phi relationship. Parameter estimation through advective transport shows accurate estimation of the observed m(1) values. Results across the six different K-phi relationships have statistically similar fits to the observed m(1) values and similar spatial estimates of m(1) along the main flow direction. The resulting fields provide the basis for forward transport modeling of the advection-dispersion equation (ADE). Using the estimated K and phi fields demonstrates that advective transport coupled with inversion using dense spatial field parameterization provides an efficient surrogate for the ADE. These results indicate that there is not a single set of model parameters, or a single K-phi relationship, that leads to a best representation of the actual experimental sand packing pattern (i.e., nonuniqueness). Additionally, knowledge of the individual sand K and phi values along with their arrangement in the 3-D experiment does not reproduce the observed transport results at small scales. Small-scale variation in the packing and mixing of the sands causes large deviations from the expected transport results as highlighted in forward ADE simulations. Highly parameterized inverse estimation is able to identify those regions where variations in mixing and packing alter the expected property values and significantly improve results relative to the naive application of the experimentally derived property values. Impacts of the observation scale, the scale over which results are averaged and the number of observations and parameters on the final estimations are also examined. Results indicate existence of a representative element volume (REV) at 0.25 cm(3), the existence of subgrid scale heterogeneity that impacts transport and the accuracy of highly parameterized models with even relatively small amounts of observations. Finally, this work suggests that local-heterogeneity features below the REV scale are difficult to incorporate into parameterized models, highlighting the importance of addressing prediction uncertainty for small-scale variability (i.e., uncaptured variability) in modeling practice.
C1 [Yoon, Hongkyu; McKenna, Sean A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Geosci Res & Applicat Grp, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Yoon, H (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, Geosci Res & Applicat Grp, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM hyoon@sandia.gov
FU Center for Frontiers of Subsurface Energy Security; Energy Frontier
Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001114]; U.S. Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This material is based upon work supported as part of the Center for
Frontiers of Subsurface Energy Security, an Energy Frontier Research
Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number DE-SC0001114. Sandia
National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated
by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin
Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. We also
acknowledge the effort of the Associate Editor, Wolfgang Nowak, Matthew
Tonkin, and two anonymous reviewers for their careful and constructive
reviews, which led to significant improvement of our manuscript.
NR 74
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 29
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0043-1397
J9 WATER RESOUR RES
JI Water Resour. Res.
PD OCT 20
PY 2012
VL 48
AR W10536
DI 10.1029/2012WR012149
PG 17
WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water
Resources
GA 023YG
UT WOS:000310073300001
ER
PT J
AU Redlinger, G
AF Redlinger, G.
TI SEARCHES FOR SUPERSYMMETRY WITH THE ATLAS DETECTOR
SO MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A
LA English
DT Review
DE Super symmetry; ATLAS; LHC
ID TEV PP COLLISIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; ROOT-S=7 TEV; MEASURING MASSES;
LHC; PARTICLES; BREAKING; DECAYS; ENERGY; SQUARK
AB This is a review of searches for supersymmetry (SUSY) with the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. The review covers results that have been published, or submitted for publication, up to September 2012, many of which cover the full 7 TeV data-taking period. No evidence for SUSY has been seen; some possibilities for future directions are discussed.
C1 Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Redlinger, G (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM redlinger@bnl.gov
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The author is grateful to D. Milstead, A. Parker and A. Sfyrla for their
review of this paper. This work was supported in part under US
Department of Energy contract DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 88
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 6
U2 14
PU WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
PI SINGAPORE
PA 5 TOH TUCK LINK, SINGAPORE 596224, SINGAPORE
SN 0217-7323
J9 MOD PHYS LETT A
JI Mod. Phys. Lett. A
PD OCT 20
PY 2012
VL 27
IS 32
AR 1230033
DI 10.1142/S0217732312300339
PG 15
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 020UW
UT WOS:000309841100002
ER
PT J
AU Turczyk, S
AF Turczyk, Sascha
TI HIGHER-ORDERS IN SEMILEPTONIC B-DECAYS
SO MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A
LA English
DT Review
DE B-physics; heavy quark physics; quark masses and SM parameters; Standard
Model
ID EXPANSION; QCD; DISTRIBUTIONS; MESONS
AB In this paper, on a talk given at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, we discuss higher-order non-perturbative corrections in inclusive semileptonic decays of B mesons. First the generic calculation is reviewed and then we identify the relevant hadronic matrix-elements up to 1/m(b)(5). For a quantitative analysis of these effects, the value of these new matrix-elements is estimated within an approximation scheme. We investigate the role of so-called "intrinsic-charm" operators in this decay, appearing first at order 1/m(b)(3) in the heavy-quark expansion. These operators induce an expansion infrared sensitive to the charm quark 1/m(b)(3)[log(m(c)(2)/m(b)(2)) + 1/m(c)(2) + . . .]. Parametrically the power corrections complement the estimate of the potential impact of 1/m(b)(4) contributions, which we will explore. In this context, we draw semiquantitative conclusions for the expected scale of valence weak annihilation contribution in semileptonic B decays. Furthermore the effects on the integrated rate and on kinematic moments are then estimated up to 1/m(b)(5).
C1 Univ Calif Berkeley, Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Turczyk, S (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM ssturczyk@lbl.gov
FU DFG Forschungsstipendium [TU350/1-1]
FX The author thanks Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory for the warm
hospitality. S.T. is supported by a DFG Forschungsstipendium under
contract No. TU350/1-1.
NR 23
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 0
PU WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
PI SINGAPORE
PA 5 TOH TUCK LINK, SINGAPORE 596224, SINGAPORE
SN 0217-7323
J9 MOD PHYS LETT A
JI Mod. Phys. Lett. A
PD OCT 20
PY 2012
VL 27
IS 32
AR 1230027
DI 10.1142/S0217732312300273
PG 18
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 020UW
UT WOS:000309841100001
ER
PT J
AU Cesana, G
Kay, JE
Chepfer, H
English, JM
de Boer, G
AF Cesana, G.
Kay, J. E.
Chepfer, H.
English, J. M.
de Boer, G.
TI Ubiquitous low-level liquid-containing Arctic clouds: New observations
and climate model constraints from CALIPSO-GOCCP
SO GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SURFACE ALBEDO; BUDGET; SHEBA
AB Ground-based observations show that persistent liquid-containing Arctic clouds occur frequently and have a dominant influence on Arctic surface radiative fluxes. Yet, without a hemispheric multi-year perspective, the climate relevance of these intriguing Arctic cloud observations was previously unknown. In this study, Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observation (CALIPSO) observations are used to document cloud phase over the Arctic basin (60-82 degrees N) during a five-year period (2006-2011). Over Arctic ocean-covered areas, low-level liquid-containing clouds are prevalent in all seasons, especially in Fall. These new CALIPSO observations provide a unique and climate-relevant constraint on Arctic cloud processes. Evaluation of one climate model using a lidar simulator suggests a lack of liquid-containing Arctic clouds contributes to a lack of "radiatively opaque" states. The surface radiation biases found in this one model are found in multiple models, highlighting the need for improved modeling of Arctic cloud phase. Citation: Cesana, G., J. E. Kay, H. Chepfer, J. M. English, and G. de Boer (2012), Ubiquitous low-level liquid-containing Arctic clouds: New observations and climate model constraints from CALIPSO-GOCCP, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L20804, doi:10.1029/2012GL053385.
C1 [Cesana, G.; Chepfer, H.] Univ Paris 06, Lab Meteorol Dynam LMD IPSL, Paris, France.
[Cesana, G.; Kay, J. E.; English, J. M.] NCAR, Climate & Global Dynam Div, Boulder, CO USA.
[de Boer, G.] Univ Colorado, NOAA, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[de Boer, G.] NOAA ESRL, Boulder, CO USA.
[de Boer, G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Cesana, G (reprint author), Ecole Polytech, Lab Meteorol Dynam, FR-91128 Palaiseau, France.
EM gregory.cesana@lmd.polytechnique.fr
RI Kay, Jennifer/C-6042-2012; de Boer, Gijs/F-3949-2011; English,
Jason/E-9365-2015
OI de Boer, Gijs/0000-0003-4652-7150; English, Jason/0000-0001-9700-6860
FU NASA ROSES [09-CCST09-29, 08-MAP-117]; US DOE Office of Science (BER);
CIRES in cooperation with the US DOC/NOAA; NSF grant [ARC-1023366]
FX J.E.K. was supported by NASA ROSES grant 09-CCST09-29, J.M.E. by NASA
ROSES grant 08-MAP-117, and G.B. by the US DOE Office of Science (BER),
CIRES in cooperation with the US DOC/NOAA, and NSF grant ARC-1023366. We
would like to thank Johannes Karlsson for helpful suggestions, and NASA,
the ICARE and ClimServ centers for access to the CALIPSO level 1 data,
and CNES for supporting the development of CALIPSO-GOCCP.
NR 27
TC 44
Z9 44
U1 2
U2 23
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0094-8276
J9 GEOPHYS RES LETT
JI Geophys. Res. Lett.
PD OCT 19
PY 2012
VL 39
AR L20804
DI 10.1029/2012GL053385
PG 6
WC Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
SC Geology
GA 024AH
UT WOS:000310079200004
ER
PT J
AU Payne, CM
Baban, J
Horn, SJ
Backe, PH
Arvai, AS
Dalhus, B
Bjoras, M
Eijsink, VGH
Sorlie, M
Beckham, GT
Vaaje-Kolstad, G
AF Payne, Christina M.
Baban, Jamil
Horn, Svein J.
Backe, Paul H.
Arvai, Andrew S.
Dalhus, Bjorn
Bjoras, Magnar
Eijsink, Vincent G. H.
Sorlie, Morten
Beckham, Gregg T.
Vaaje-Kolstad, Gustav
TI Hallmarks of Processivity in Glycoside Hydrolases from Crystallographic
and Computational Studies of the Serratia marcescens Chitinases
SO JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID TRICHODERMA-REESEI CELLOBIOHYDROLASE; FAMILY 18 CHITINASES;
SUBSTRATE-BINDING; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; RECALCITRANT POLYSACCHARIDES;
BIOMASS RECALCITRANCE; CATALYTIC MECHANISM; ANGSTROM RESOLUTION;
AROMATIC RESIDUES; BETA-CHITIN
AB Degradation of recalcitrant polysaccharides in nature is typically accomplished by mixtures of processive and nonprocessive glycoside hydrolases (GHs), which exhibit synergistic activity wherein nonprocessive enzymes provide new sites for productive attachment of processive enzymes. GH processivity is typically attributed to active site geometry, but previous work has demonstrated that processivity can be tuned by point mutations or removal of single loops. To gain additional insights into the differences between processive and nonprocessive enzymes that give rise to their synergistic activities, this study reports the crystal structure of the catalytic domain of the GH family 18 nonprocessive endochitinase, ChiC, from Serratia marcescens. This completes the structural characterization of the co-evolved chitinolytic enzymes from this bacterium and enables structural analysis of their complementary functions. The ChiC catalytic module reveals a shallow substrate-binding cleft that lacks aromatic residues vital for processivity, a calcium-binding site not previously seen in GH18 chitinases, and, importantly, a displaced catalytic acid (Glu-141), suggesting flexibility in the catalytic center. Molecular dynamics simulations of two processive chitinases (ChiA and ChiB), the ChiC catalytic module, and an endochitinase from Lactococcus lactis show that the nonprocessive enzymes have more flexible catalytic machineries and that their bound ligands are more solvated and flexible. These three features, which relate to the more dynamic on-off ligand binding processes associated with nonprocessive action, correlate to experimentally measured differences in processivity of the S. marcescens chitinases. These newly defined hallmarks thus appear to be key dynamic metrics in determining processivity in GH enzymes complementing structural insights.
C1 [Beckham, Gregg T.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Payne, Christina M.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Baban, Jamil; Horn, Svein J.; Eijsink, Vincent G. H.; Sorlie, Morten; Vaaje-Kolstad, Gustav] Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Chem Biotechnol & Food Sci, N-1432 As, Norway.
[Backe, Paul H.; Dalhus, Bjorn; Bjoras, Magnar] Natl Hosp Norway, Dept Microbiol, Oslo Univ Hosp, N-0424 Oslo, Norway.
[Backe, Paul H.; Dalhus, Bjorn; Bjoras, Magnar] Natl Hosp Norway, Dept Med Biochem, Oslo Univ Hosp, N-0424 Oslo, Norway.
[Arvai, Andrew S.] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA.
[Beckham, Gregg T.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Beckham, GT (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Bioenergy Ctr, 15013 Denver W Pkwy,MS 3322, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM gregg.beckham@nrel.gov; gustko@umb.no
RI Horn, Svein Jarle/C-6258-2008; Payne, Christina/C-7338-2011;
OI Horn, Svein Jarle/0000-0002-1590-9001; Payne,
Christina/0000-0001-5264-0964; Vaaje-Kolstad, Gustav/0000-0002-3077-8003
FU Norwegian Research Council [218425, 186946, 196885, 209335]; United
States Department of Energy; South-Eastern Norway Regional Health
Authority [2009100, 2011040]; United States Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]; Texas Advanced Computing
Center Ranger cluster; National Institute for Computational Sciences
Kraken cluster under the National Science Foundation XSEDE [MCB090159]
FX Supported by the Norwegian Research Council (Grant 218425) and the
United States Department of Energy Biomass Program.; Supported by the
Norwegian Research Council (Grants 186946, 196885, and 209335).;
Supported by the South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority (Grants
2009100 and 2011040 for establishing the Regional Core Facility for
Structural Biology and Bioinformatics).; Computer time for this research
was provided by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory Computational
Sciences Center supported by the United States Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy under Contract Number DE-AC36-08GO28308
and by the Texas Advanced Computing Center Ranger cluster and the
National Institute for Computational Sciences Kraken cluster under the
National Science Foundation XSEDE Grant MCB090159. We are grateful to
the beamline staff at the ESRF, Grenoble, France for providing
assistance in using beamline ID14-2.
NR 68
TC 39
Z9 39
U1 2
U2 36
PU AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
PI BETHESDA
PA 9650 ROCKVILLE PIKE, BETHESDA, MD 20814-3996 USA
SN 0021-9258
J9 J BIOL CHEM
JI J. Biol. Chem.
PD OCT 19
PY 2012
VL 287
IS 43
BP 36322
EP 36330
DI 10.1074/jbc.M112.402149
PG 9
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 027PA
UT WOS:000310364000053
PM 22952223
ER
PT J
AU Wang, XL
An, K
Cai, L
Feng, ZL
Nagler, SE
Daniel, C
Rhodes, KJ
Stoica, AD
Skorpenske, HD
Liang, CD
Zhang, W
Kim, J
Qi, Y
Harris, SJ
AF Wang, Xun-Li
An, Ke
Cai, Lu
Feng, Zhili
Nagler, Stephen E.
Daniel, Claus
Rhodes, Kevin J.
Stoica, Alexandru D.
Skorpenske, Harley D.
Liang, Chengdu
Zhang, Wei
Kim, Joon
Qi, Yue
Harris, Stephen J.
TI Visualizing the chemistry and structure dynamics in lithium-ion
batteries by in-situ neutron diffraction
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID INTERCALATED GRAPHITE; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; KINETICS; CELL; DIFFUSION;
LIFEPO4; CARBON
AB We report an in-situ neutron diffraction study of a large format pouch battery cell. The succession of Li-Graphite intercalation phases was fully captured under an 1C charge-discharge condition (i.e., charge to full capacity in 1 hour). However, the lithiation and dilithiation pathways are distinctively different and, unlike in slowing charging experiments with which the Li-Graphite phase diagram was established, no LiC24 phase was found during charge at 1C rate. Approximately 75 mol. % of the graphite converts to LiC6 at full charge, and a lattice dilation as large as 4% was observed during a charge-discharge cycle. Our work demonstrates the potential of in-situ, time and spatially resolved neutron diffraction study of the dynamic chemical and structural changes in "real-world'' batteries under realistic cycling conditions, which should provide microscopic insights on degradation and the important role of diffusion kinetics in energy storage materials.
C1 [Wang, Xun-Li; An, Ke; Cai, Lu; Stoica, Alexandru D.; Skorpenske, Harley D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wang, Xun-Li] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys & Mat Sci, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Feng, Zhili; Daniel, Claus; Rhodes, Kevin J.; Zhang, Wei] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Nagler, Stephen E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Daniel, Claus; Rhodes, Kevin J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Liang, Chengdu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Kim, Joon] Dow Kokam LLC, Lees Summit, MO 64064 USA.
[Qi, Yue; Harris, Stephen J.] Gen Motors R&D Ctr, Warren, MI 48090 USA.
RP Wang, XL (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM xlwang@cityu.edu.hk
RI Liang, Chengdu/G-5685-2013; Feng, Zhili/H-9382-2012; Stoica,
Alexandru/K-3614-2013; An, Ke/G-5226-2011; Nagler, Stephen/E-4908-2010;
Wang, Xun-Li/C-9636-2010; Qi, Yue/B-9869-2008
OI Feng, Zhili/0000-0001-6573-7933; Stoica, Alexandru/0000-0001-5118-0134;
An, Ke/0000-0002-6093-429X; Nagler, Stephen/0000-0002-7234-2339; Wang,
Xun-Li/0000-0003-4060-8777;
FU SEED Money Fund of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL); US Department
of Energy at ORNL; US Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
FX This research was sponsored by the SEED Money Fund of Oak Ridge National
Laboratory (ORNL), managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the US Department of
Energy. The neutron diffraction work was carried out at the Spallation
Neutron Source, which is sponsored by the US Department of Energy at
ORNL. LC and CDL are supported by US Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. The authors thank
Drs. E. A. Payzant and B. R. Powell for critical reading of the
manuscript.
NR 38
TC 46
Z9 46
U1 4
U2 152
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD OCT 19
PY 2012
VL 2
AR 747
DI 10.1038/srep00747
PG 7
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 028UI
UT WOS:000310448900001
PM 23087812
ER
PT J
AU Gettelman, A
Liu, X
Barahona, D
Lohmann, U
Chen, C
AF Gettelman, A.
Liu, X.
Barahona, D.
Lohmann, U.
Chen, C.
TI Climate impacts of ice nucleation
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
LA English
DT Article
ID CIRRUS CLOUD FORMATION; COMMUNITY ATMOSPHERE MODEL; TROPICAL TROPOPAUSE;
UPPER TROPOSPHERE; AEROSOL; PARAMETERIZATION; NUCLEI; MICROPHYSICS;
SENSITIVITY; SUPERSATURATIONS
AB Several different ice nucleation parameterizations in two different General Circulation Models (GCMs) are used to understand the effects of ice nucleation on the mean climate state, and the Aerosol Indirect Effects (AIE) of cirrus clouds on climate. Simulations have a range of ice microphysical states that are consistent with the spread of observations, but many simulations have higher present-day ice crystal number concentrations than in-situ observations. These different states result from different parameterizations of ice cloud nucleation processes, and feature different balances of homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation. Black carbon aerosols have a small (-0.06 Wm(-2)) and not statistically significant AIE when included as ice nuclei, for nucleation efficiencies within the range of laboratory measurements. Indirect effects of anthropogenic aerosols on cirrus clouds occur as a consequence of increasing anthropogenic sulfur emissions with different mechanisms important in different models. In one model this is due to increases in homogeneous nucleation fraction, and in the other due to increases in heterogeneous nucleation with coated dust. The magnitude of the effect is the same however. The resulting ice AIE does not seem strongly dependent on the balance between homogeneous and heterogeneous ice nucleation. Regional effects can reach several Wm(-2). Indirect effects are slightly larger for those states with less homogeneous nucleation and lower ice number concentration in the base state. The total ice AIE is estimated at 0.27 +/- 0.10 Wm(-2) (1 sigma uncertainty). This represents a 20% offset of the simulated total shortwave AIE for ice and liquid clouds of -1.6 Wm(-2).
C1 [Gettelman, A.; Chen, C.] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
[Gettelman, A.; Lohmann, U.] ETH, Inst Atmospher & Climate Sci, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Liu, X.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Barahona, D.] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.
[Barahona, D.] IM Syst Grp, Rockville, MD USA.
RP Gettelman, A (reprint author), Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, 1850 Table Mesa Dr, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
EM andrew@ucar.edu
RI Barahona, Donifan/G-4157-2011; Liu, Xiaohong/E-9304-2011; Lohmann,
Ulrike/B-6153-2009
OI Liu, Xiaohong/0000-0002-3994-5955; Lohmann, Ulrike/0000-0001-8885-3785
FU U.S. National Science Foundation; Aviation Climate Change Research
Initiative (ACCRI) [DTRT57-10-C-10012]; NASA Modeling Analysis and
Prediction program [NNX09AJ05G, WBS 802678.02.17.01.07]; US NSF/DOE/USDA
Decadal and Regional Climate Prediction using Earth System Models (EaSM)
program
FX Computing resources were provided by the Climate Simulation Laboratory
at National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) Computational and
Information Systems Laboratory. NCAR is sponsored by the U.S. National
Science Foundation. This work was supported at NCAR by the Aviation
Climate Change Research Initiative (ACCRI) contract DTRT57-10-C-10012
and the NASA Modeling Analysis and Prediction program, award NNX09AJ05G.
D. Barahona was supported by the NASA Modeling, Analysis and Prediction
program under WBS 802678.02.17.01.07. X. Liu acknowledges support of the
US NSF/DOE/USDA Decadal and Regional Climate Prediction using Earth
System Models (EaSM) program. The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
is operated for the US DOE by the Batelle Memorial Institute under
contract DE-AC06-76RLO 1830. We thank S. T. Massie and C. Bardeen for
comments, and M. Wang and K. Zhang for making available ice crystal
observations.
NR 58
TC 45
Z9 46
U1 4
U2 73
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-897X
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-ATMOS
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
PD OCT 19
PY 2012
VL 117
AR D20201
DI 10.1029/2012JD017950
PG 14
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 024AQ
UT WOS:000310080100002
ER
PT J
AU Rzaca-Urban, T
Urban, W
Pinston, JA
Simpson, GS
Smith, AG
Ahmad, I
AF Rzaca-Urban, T.
Urban, W.
Pinston, J. A.
Simpson, G. S.
Smith, A. G.
Ahmad, I.
TI Reflection symmetry of the near-yrast excitations in Ba-145
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID NEUTRON-RICH; HIGH-SPIN; OCTUPOLE DEFORMATION; FISSION FRAGMENTS; BARIUM
ISOTOPES; GAMMA-RAYS; NUCLEI; ASYMMETRY; PARITIES; REGION
AB Excited states in Ba-145, populated in spontaneous fission of Cm-248, have been studied by means of gamma spectroscopy, using high-fold gamma coincidences measured with the EUROGAM2 array of Ge detectors. The 507.7-keV level, which has been assigned in this work spin and parity 9/2(+), belongs to the i(13/2) intruder band. We have identified in Ba-145 a new 9/2(2)(-) level at 346.3 keV and a band on top of it. The negative parity indicates that it is not due to an octupole excitation. The position of the 5/2(-) ground state, relative to the positive-parity band, could be reproduced by calculations with a reflection-symmetric potential and we do not observe a parity doublet to the ground state. Therefore we conclude that octupole excitations in Ba-145 are most likely due to octupole vibrations coupled either to the reflection-symmetric ground state or to the i(13/2), decoupled neutron configuration.
C1 [Rzaca-Urban, T.; Urban, W.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
[Urban, W.] Inst Laue Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Pinston, J. A.; Simpson, G. S.] Univ Grenoble 1, LPSC, CNRS IN2P3, Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38026 Grenoble, France.
[Smith, A. G.] Univ Manchester, Dept Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Ahmad, I.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Rzaca-Urban, T (reprint author), Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Ul Hoza 69, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland.
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work has been supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The authors are
indebted to the Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Department of Energy,
through the transplutonium element production facilities at the Oak
Ridge National Laboratory for the use of 248Cm.
NR 29
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 3
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 19
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 044324
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.044324
PG 8
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 022XX
UT WOS:000309998600001
ER
PT J
AU Hooper, D
Linden, T
AF Hooper, Dan
Linden, Tim
TI Are lines from unassociated gamma-ray sources evidence for dark matter
annihilation?
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID LARGE-AREA TELESCOPE; MILKY-WAY HALO; DWARF GALAXIES; SUBSTRUCTURE;
SUBHALOES; DISRUPTION; EVOLUTION; SIGNAL
AB Very recently, it was pointed out that there exists a population of gamma-ray sources without associations at other wavelengths which exhibit spectral features consistent with monoenergetic lines at energies of approximately 111 and 129 GeV. Given recent evidence of similar gamma-ray lines from the inner Galaxy, it is tempting to interpret these unassociated sources as nearby dark matter subhalos, powered by ongoing annihilations. In this paper, we study the spectrum, luminosity, and angular distribution of these sources, with the intention of testing the hypothesis that they are, in fact, dark matter subhalos. We find that of the 12 sources containing at least one prospective line photon, only 2 exhibit an overall gamma-ray spectrum which is consistent with that predicted from dark matter annihilations (2FGL J2351.6 - 7558 and 2FGL J0555.9 - 4348). After discounting the 10 clearly non-dark-matter sources, the statistical significance of the remaining two prospective line photons is negligible. That being said, we cannot rule out the possibility that either or both of these sources are dark matter subhalos; their overall luminosity and galactic latitude distribution are not inconsistent with a dark matter origin.
C1 [Hooper, Dan] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Hooper, Dan] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Linden, Tim] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Linden, Tim] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
RP Hooper, D (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
FU US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-95ER40896]
FX We would like to thank Doug Finkbeiner for valuable discussions. D. H.
is supported by the US Department of Energy, including Grant No.
DE-FG02-95ER40896.
NR 69
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 19
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 8
AR 083532
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.083532
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 022YI
UT WOS:000309999700002
ER
PT J
AU Kim, MG
Lamsal, J
Heitmann, TW
Tucker, GS
Pratt, DK
Khan, SN
Lee, YB
Alam, A
Thaler, A
Ni, N
Ran, S
Bud'ko, SL
Marty, KJ
Lumsden, MD
Canfield, PC
Harmon, BN
Johnson, DD
Kreyssig, A
McQueeney, RJ
Goldman, AI
AF Kim, M. G.
Lamsal, J.
Heitmann, T. W.
Tucker, G. S.
Pratt, D. K.
Khan, S. N.
Lee, Y. B.
Alam, A.
Thaler, A.
Ni, N.
Ran, S.
Bud'ko, S. L.
Marty, K. J.
Lumsden, M. D.
Canfield, P. C.
Harmon, B. N.
Johnson, D. D.
Kreyssig, A.
McQueeney, R. J.
Goldman, A. I.
TI Effects of Transition Metal Substitutions on the Incommensurability and
Spin Fluctuations in BaFe2As2 by Elastic and Inelastic Neutron
Scattering
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; ALLOYS; COMMENSURATE
AB The spin fluctuation spectra from nonsuperconducting Cu-substituted, and superconducting Co-substituted, BaFe2As2 are compared quantitatively by inelastic neutron scattering measurements and are found to be indistinguishable. Whereas diffraction studies show the appearance of incommensurate spin-density wave order in Co and Ni substituted samples, the magnetic phase diagram for Cu substitution does not display incommensurate order, demonstrating that simple electron counting based on rigid-band concepts is invalid. These results, supported by theoretical calculations, suggest that substitutional impurity effects in the Fe plane play a significant role in controlling magnetism and the appearance of superconductivity, with Cu distinguished by enhanced impurity scattering and split-band behavior.
C1 [Kim, M. G.; Lamsal, J.; Tucker, G. S.; Pratt, D. K.; Khan, S. N.; Lee, Y. B.; Alam, A.; Thaler, A.; Ni, N.; Ran, S.; Bud'ko, S. L.; Canfield, P. C.; Harmon, B. N.; Johnson, D. D.; Kreyssig, A.; McQueeney, R. J.; Goldman, A. I.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Kim, M. G.; Lamsal, J.; Tucker, G. S.; Pratt, D. K.; Lee, Y. B.; Thaler, A.; Ni, N.; Ran, S.; Bud'ko, S. L.; Canfield, P. C.; Harmon, B. N.; Kreyssig, A.; McQueeney, R. J.; Goldman, A. I.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Heitmann, T. W.] Univ Missouri, Missouri Res Reactor, Columbia, MO 65211 USA.
[Khan, S. N.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Marty, K. J.; Lumsden, M. D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Johnson, D. D.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Kim, MG (reprint author), US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM goldman@ameslab.gov
RI Kim, Min Gyu/B-8637-2012; Tucker, Gregory/L-9357-2013; Canfield,
Paul/H-2698-2014; Thaler, Alexander/J-5741-2014; McQueeney,
Robert/A-2864-2016; Lumsden, Mark/F-5366-2012
OI Johnson, Duane/0000-0003-0794-7283; Kim, Min Gyu/0000-0001-7676-454X;
Tucker, Gregory/0000-0002-2787-8054; Thaler,
Alexander/0000-0001-5066-8904; McQueeney, Robert/0000-0003-0718-5602;
Lumsden, Mark/0000-0002-5472-9660
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (OBES),
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; Scientific User
Facilities Division, DOE/OBES; ORNL's Center for Defect Physics, Energy
Frontier Research Center
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office
of Basic Energy Sciences (OBES), Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering. Work at the High Flux Isotope Reactor, Oak Ridge National
Laboratory, was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division,
DOE/OBES. S. N. K and D. D. J. acknowledge partial support from ORNL's
Center for Defect Physics, Energy Frontier Research Center.
NR 40
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 1
U2 36
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 19
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 167003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.167003
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 023AC
UT WOS:000310004300010
PM 23215117
ER
PT J
AU Wang, HX
Bryant, C
LeGros, M
Wang, X
Cramer, SP
AF Wang, Hongxin
Bryant, Craig
LeGros, M.
Wang, Xin
Cramer, S. P.
TI Fluorescence-Detected X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism of Well-Defined
Mn-II and Ni-II Doped in MgO Crystals: Credential Evaluation for
Measurements on Biological Samples
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID CORE-HOLE POLARIZATION; ABSORPTION-SPECTRA; RESONANT PHOTOEMISSION;
TRANSITION-METALS; SPECTROSCOPY; PROBE; METALLOPROTEINS; COMPLEXES;
NICKEL
AB L-2,L-3-edge X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) spectra have been measured for the well-defined dilute Ni-II and Mn-II ions doped into a MgO crystal, with sub-Kelvin dilution refrigerator cooling and 2 T magnetic field magnetization. A 30-element Ge array X-ray detector has been used to measure the XMCD for these dilute ions, whose concentrations are 1400 ppm for Ni-II and 10 000 ppm for Mn-II. Large XMCD effects have been observed for both Ni-II and Mn-II, and multiplet simulation described the observed spectra. The fluorescence-detected L-edge absorption spectrum and XMCD of Ni-II in MgO are comparable with both theoretical calculations and the total electron yield measured ions in similar chemical environments, at least qualitatively validating the use of the sensitive fluorescence detection technique for studying XMCD for dilute 3d metal ions, such as various metalloproteins. Sum rule analyses on the XMCD spectra are also performed. In addition, these XMCD measurements have also been used to obtain the sample's magnetization curve and the beamline's X-ray helicity curve. This study also illustrated that bend magnet beamlines are still useful in examining XMCD on dilute and paramagnetic metal sites.
C1 [Wang, Hongxin; Bryant, Craig; Wang, Xin; Cramer, S. P.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Wang, Hongxin; Bryant, Craig; LeGros, M.; Wang, Xin; Cramer, S. P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Wang, HX (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
FU National Institutes of Health [GM-65440]; Department of Energy, Office
of Environmental Research (ABEX Program); Department of Energy, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences; DOE/LBNL [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This research was supported by the National Institutes of Health
(GM-65440) and by the Department of Energy, Office of Environmental
Research (ABEX Program). The Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory
(SSRL) and the Advanced Light Source (ALS) are supported by the
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences. The LBNL work is
under the DOE/LBNL contract DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 40
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 19
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 41
BP 10082
EP 10089
DI 10.1021/jp3027622
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 047WM
UT WOS:000311872200006
PM 22650370
ER
PT J
AU Liu, CC
Lee, S
Su, D
Zhang, ZT
Pfefferle, L
Haller, GL
AF Liu, Changchang
Lee, Sungchul
Su, Dong
Zhang, Zhiteng
Pfefferle, Lisa
Haller, Gary L.
TI Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocomposites with Strong Interfacial
Interaction: Sulfated ZrO2 Nanoparticles Supported on Multiwalled Carbon
Nanotubes
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID METHANOL FUEL-CELLS; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS; ETHANOL ELECTROOXIDATION;
ANODE CATALYST; OXIDATION; ZIRCONIA; OXIDES; TRANSITION; STABILITY;
PLATINUM
AB We discuss the synthesis of a composite of ZrO2 nanoparticles supported on multiwalled carbon-nanotubes (MWCNT). Using X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), the ZrO2 were found to be 2-3 nm tetragonal crystalline nanoparticles. Strong interfacial interaction between the ZrO2 nanoparticles and the MWCNT surface was observed by near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy (NEXAFS) at the carbon K-edge and the oxygen K-edge, and this strong metal oxide/support interaction leads to small ZrO2 particle size and thermal stability. The ZrO2/MWCNT was converted into a solid acid catalyst by sulfation, and the properties of S-ZrO2/MWCNT were studied. The nature of the acid sites was probed by S K-edge and Zr L-edges (L-3, L-2, L-1) XANES as well as catalytic probe reaction of cyclohexane dehydrogenation/cracking. Such composites would be good candidates for potential catalysis applications in fuel cell electrodes and biomass processing.
C1 [Liu, Changchang; Zhang, Zhiteng; Pfefferle, Lisa; Haller, Gary L.] Yale Univ, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Lee, Sungchul] Samsung SDI Co Ltd, Corp R&D Ctr, Energy Lab, Yongin 446577, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea.
[Su, Dong] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Haller, GL (reprint author), Yale Univ, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
EM gary.haller@yale.edu
RI Su, Dong/A-8233-2013
OI Su, Dong/0000-0002-1921-6683
FU DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG02-05ER15732]; AFOSR MURI
[FA9550-08-0309]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors are grateful to the DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Grant DE-FG02-05ER15732, and AFOSR MURI, Grant FA9550-08-0309, for
financial support. We thank colleagues at the Brookhaven National
Laboratory, National Synchrotron Light Source, in particular the
beamline managers Bruce Ravel of X23A2; Syed Khalid and Nebojsa
Marinkovic of X18B; Daniel Fisher and Cherno Jaye of U7A; Dario Arena of
U4B; and Paul Northrup of X15B for their onsite help. We also thank Wei
Zhang, the postgraduate associate in our group for his contribution. TEM
was carried out at the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven
National Laboratory, which is supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract
DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 51
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 3
U2 87
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 41
BP 21742
EP 21752
DI 10.1021/jp302377p
PG 11
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 021RD
UT WOS:000309902100013
ER
PT J
AU Jiang, DE
Overbury, SH
Dai, S
AF Jiang, De-en
Overbury, Steven H.
Dai, Sheng
TI Structures and Energetics of Pt Clusters on TiO2: Interplay between
Metal-Metal Bonds and Metal-Oxygen Bonds
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; TEMPERATURE CO OXIDATION; AUGMENTED-WAVE
METHOD; TIO2(110) SURFACES; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY;
BASIS-SET; SIZE; EFFICIENCY; TITANIA
AB Depositing size-selected nanoclusters on a well-defined support surface provides a way to probe the metal support interaction and the size dependence of the catalytic activity; however, the detailed structural information at such interface is often missing. Here we examine from density functional theory the interfacial structure of Pt-4 to Pt-8 clusters on rutile TiO2(110). We find that Pt-4 prefers a flat, nearly square structure on TiO2(110), while larger clusters such as Pt-5, Pt-6, Pt-7, and Pt-8 have a two-layer structure with the top layer not interacting with the support directly. The interaction strength generally increases with the TiO2(110). The interfacial structure is a result of optimizing the Pt-Pt, Pt-O, and Pt-Ti interactions: Pt-4 prefers the square planar configuration on TiO2(110) with more Pt-Ti interaction over a two-layer, bi-triangle configuration of more Pt-Pt bonds; Pt-8 prefers a hut-like two-layer structure over an edge-sharing bi-pyramid structure of greater internal;train. Our findings will be useful for understanding the interface of size-selected clusters on a typical reducible support such as TiO2 and its catalytic activity for reactions such as CO oxidation.
C1 [Jiang, De-en; Overbury, Steven H.; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Overbury, Steven H.; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Dai, Sheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RP Jiang, DE (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM jiangd@ornl.gov
RI Jiang, De-en/D-9529-2011; Overbury, Steven/C-5108-2016; Dai,
Sheng/K-8411-2015
OI Jiang, De-en/0000-0001-5167-0731; Overbury, Steven/0000-0002-5137-3961;
Dai, Sheng/0000-0002-8046-3931
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Science of
the U.S. Department of Energy [D.-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy. This research used resources of the National
Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, which is supported by the
Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract no.
D.-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 37
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 4
U2 85
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 41
BP 21880
EP 21885
DI 10.1021/jp3072102
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 021RD
UT WOS:000309902100030
ER
PT J
AU He, XL
Demchenko, IN
Stolte, WC
van Buuren, A
Liang, H
AF He, Xingliang
Demchenko, Iraida N.
Stolte, W. C.
van Buuren, Anthony
Liang, Hong
TI Synthesis and Transformation of Zn-Doped PbS Quantum Dots
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-ABSORPTION; INFRARED PHOTODETECTORS; COLLOIDAL NANOCRYSTALS;
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; CDSE NANOCRYSTALS; SELF-ABSORPTION;
FINE-STRUCTURE; PARTICLE-SIZE; SPECTROSCOPY; CHARGE
AB A micelle-assisted wet-chemistry route is developed to synthesize pure and Zn-doped lead sulfide (PbS) quantum dots (Us) and nanocrystals (NCs) under microwave irradiation. The formation mechanism includes three major steps, initialization of pi-bonded complex, transformation into a micelle structure, and the dissipation of nanoparticles (NPs). The micelle structure plays an important role in PbS NCs and QDs transformation and formation. X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) analysis confirms the quantum confinement in PbS QDs. The Burstein-Moss effect is responsible for the blue-shift of the absorption induced by Zn doping. This research opens a new way to prepare NCs and QDs that enables high-resolution analysis in quantum refinement and electronic structures. The NCs and QDs produced here have strong potential in applications in optical and electronic communication.
C1 [He, Xingliang; Liang, Hong] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Mech Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[Demchenko, Iraida N.] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Phys, PL-02668 Warsaw, Poland.
[Stolte, W. C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Stolte, W. C.] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Stolte, W. C.] Univ Nevada, Harry Reid Ctr Environm Studies, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[van Buuren, Anthony] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Liang, H (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Mech Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
EM hliang@tamu.edu
FU Texas Engineering Experiment Station; DOE Nevada Renewable Energy
Consortium [DE-EE0000272]; DOE [DE-AC03-76SF00098]; Texas AM University
FX The synthesis work was partially supported by the Texas Engineering
Experiment Station and Texas A&M University. The experiments performed
at the Advanced Light Source were supported by DOE (DE-EE0000272) Nevada
Renewable Energy Consortium. This work performed at the Advanced Light
Source was supported by DOE (DE-AC03-76SF00098). We wish to thank Dr.
David Gardenghi and Ms. Mahalia Nix for proofreading the manuscript.
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PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 41
BP 22001
EP 22008
DI 10.1021/jp304728u
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 021RD
UT WOS:000309902100044
ER
PT J
AU Hassinger, E
Gredat, G
Valade, F
de Cotret, SR
Juneau-Fecteau, A
Reid, JP
Kim, H
Tanatar, MA
Prozorov, R
Shen, B
Wen, HH
Doiron-Leyraud, N
Taillefer, L
AF Hassinger, E.
Gredat, G.
Valade, F.
de Cotret, S. Rene
Juneau-Fecteau, A.
Reid, J. -Ph.
Kim, H.
Tanatar, M. A.
Prozorov, R.
Shen, B.
Wen, H. -H.
Doiron-Leyraud, N.
Taillefer, Louis
TI Pressure-induced Fermi-surface reconstruction in the iron-arsenide
superconductor Ba1-xKxFe2As2: Evidence of a phase transition inside the
antiferromagnetic phase
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
AB The electrical resistivity. of the iron-arsenide superconductor Ba1-xKxFe2As2 was measured in applied pressures up to 2.6 GPa for four underdoped samples, with x similar or equal to 0.16, 0.18, 0.19, and 0.21. The antiferromagnetic ordering temperature T-N, detected as a sharp anomaly in rho(T), decreases linearly with pressure. At pressures above P similar or equal to 1.0 GPa, a second sharp anomaly is detected at a lower temperature T-0, which rises with pressure. We attribute this second anomaly to the onset of a phase that causes a reconstruction of the Fermi surface. The new phase expands with increasing x and it competes with superconductivity. We discuss the possibility that a second spin-density wave orders at T-0, with a Q vector distinct from that of the spin-density wave that sets in at T-N.
C1 [Hassinger, E.; Gredat, G.; Valade, F.; de Cotret, S. Rene; Juneau-Fecteau, A.; Reid, J. -Ph.; Doiron-Leyraud, N.; Taillefer, Louis] Univ Sherbrooke, Dept Phys, Sherbrooke, PQ J1K 2R1, Canada.
[Hassinger, E.; Gredat, G.; Valade, F.; de Cotret, S. Rene; Juneau-Fecteau, A.; Reid, J. -Ph.; Doiron-Leyraud, N.; Taillefer, Louis] Univ Sherbrooke, RQMP, Sherbrooke, PQ J1K 2R1, Canada.
[Kim, H.; Tanatar, M. A.; Prozorov, R.] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Prozorov, R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Shen, B.; Wen, H. -H.] Nanjing Univ, Ctr Superconducting Phys & Mat, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Shen, B.; Wen, H. -H.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Wen, H. -H.; Taillefer, Louis] Canadian Inst Adv Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8, Canada.
RP Hassinger, E (reprint author), Univ Sherbrooke, Dept Phys, Sherbrooke, PQ J1K 2R1, Canada.
EM elena.hassinger@usherbrooke.ca; louis.taillefer@usherbrooke.ca
RI Prozorov, Ruslan/A-2487-2008; Hassinger, Elena/K-5306-2015; Shen,
Bing/G-6514-2016
OI Prozorov, Ruslan/0000-0002-8088-6096; Hassinger,
Elena/0000-0003-2911-5277;
FU Canada Research Chair; CIFAR; NSERC; CFI; FQRNT; DOE-Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; NSFC; MOST of China [2011CBA00100]
FX We thank A. V. Chubukov, R. Fernandes, I. R. Fisher, S. A. Kivelson, J.
Schmalian, and R. Thomale for fruitful discussions and J. Corbin for his
assistance with the experiments. The work at Sherbrooke was supported by
a Canada Research Chair, CIFAR, NSERC, CFI, and FQRNT. The work at the
Ames Laboratory was supported by the DOE-Basic Energy Sciences under
Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. The work in China was supported by NSFC
and the MOST of China (No. 2011CBA00100).
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 140502
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.140502
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 022PN
UT WOS:000309972200002
ER
PT J
AU Bzdak, A
Koch, V
AF Bzdak, Adam
Koch, Volker
TI Acceptance corrections to net baryon and net charge cumulants
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION
AB We show that the effect of finite acceptance drastically influences the net-baryon and net-charge cumulants, which are believed to be sensitive probes of the QCD phase diagram. We derive general formulas that relate the true cumulants K-n which reflect the full dynamics of the system with the actually measured cumulants c(n) for a given acceptance, modeled by a binomial probability parameter p. We find that this relation involves additional moments which cannot be expressed by cumulants and should be measured in order to extract any potential information about the QCD critical point. We demonstrate that for a wide range of the true cumulant ratios K-n/K-m the measured ratios c(n)/c(m) quickly converge if p < 1/2, which makes the interpretation of the data very challenging, especially in case of the net-proton cumulants. Our study further suggests that the measurement of net-charge cumulants may be more advantageous for the investigation of the QCD phase diagram.
C1 [Bzdak, Adam] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Koch, Volker] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Bzdak, A (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM abzdak@bnl.gov; vkoch@lbl.gov
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Office of Nuclear Physics
in the US Department of Energy's Office of Science [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education [N N202 125437]
FX A.B. was supported by Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the US
Department of Energy. V.K. was supported by the Office of Nuclear
Physics in the US Department of Energy's Office of Science under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. A.B. also acknowledges the grant N N202
125437 of the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education
(2009-2012).
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 044904
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.044904
PG 7
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 022YA
UT WOS:000309998900005
ER
PT J
AU Steinheimer, J
Koch, V
Bleicher, M
AF Steinheimer, J.
Koch, V.
Bleicher, M.
TI Hydrodynamics at large baryon densities: Understanding proton versus
anti-proton v(2) and other puzzles
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; NUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA;
PLUS AU COLLISIONS; ELLIPTIC FLOW; PHASE-TRANSITION;
ANTIBARYON-PRODUCTION; ANISOTROPIC FLOW; PB COLLISIONS; FREEZE-OUT
AB We study the importance of the initial state, baryon stopping, and baryon number transport for the dynamical evolution of a strongly interacting system produced in heavy ion collisions. We employ a hybrid model, which combines the fluid dynamical evolution of the fireball with a transport treatment for the initial state and the final hadronic phase. We present results for collisions at beam energies from root s(NN) = 7.7 to 200 GeV. We study various observables such as the centrality dependent freeze-out parameters, the nonmonotonic behavior of effective slope parameter parameter with particle mass as well as the apparent difference in particle and antiparticle elliptic flow. Our results are in reasonable agreementwith the available data. We find that the propagation of the baryon-number current in the hydrodynamic evolution as well as the transport treatment of the hadronic phase are essential for reproducing the experimental data.
C1 [Steinheimer, J.; Koch, V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bleicher, M.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Theoret Phys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Bleicher, M.] Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
RP Steinheimer, J (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM jsfroschauer@lbl.gov
FU BMBF; HGS-hire; Hessian LOEWE initiative through the Helmholtz
International center for FAIR (HIC for FAIR); Feodor Lynen program of
the Alexander von Humboldt foundation; Office of Nuclear Physics in the
US Department of Energy's Office of Science [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors thank U. Heinz for fruitful discussions. This work was
supported by BMBF, HGS-hire and the Hessian LOEWE initiative through the
Helmholtz International center for FAIR (HIC for FAIR). J.S.
acknowledges support by the Feodor Lynen program of the Alexander von
Humboldt foundation. This work was supported by the Office of Nuclear
Physics in the US Department of Energy's Office of Science under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The computational resources were
provided by the LOEWE Frankfurt Center for Scientific Computing
(LOEWE-CSC).
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
EI 1089-490X
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 044903
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.044903
PG 11
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 022YA
UT WOS:000309998900004
ER
PT J
AU Blum, T
Boyle, PA
Christ, NH
Garron, N
Goode, E
Izubuchi, T
Jung, C
Kelly, C
Lehner, C
Lightman, M
Liu, Q
Lytle, AT
Mawhinney, RD
Sachrajda, CT
Soni, A
Sturm, C
AF Blum, T.
Boyle, P. A.
Christ, N. H.
Garron, N.
Goode, E.
Izubuchi, T.
Jung, C.
Kelly, C.
Lehner, C.
Lightman, M.
Liu, Q.
Lytle, A. T.
Mawhinney, R. D.
Sachrajda, C. T.
Soni, A.
Sturm, C.
CA RBC Collaboration
UKQCD Collaboration
TI Lattice determination of the K -> (pi pi)(I-2) decay amplitude A(2)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DIRECT CP VIOLATION; TO-LEADING ORDER; PI-PI SCATTERING;
MATRIX-ELEMENTS; CHIRAL FERMIONS; FINITE-VOLUME; EPSILON'/EPSILON;
LOGARITHMS; KAON; QCD
AB We describe the computation of the amplitude A(2) for a kaon to decay into two pions with isospin I = 2. The results presented in [T. Blum et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 141601 (2012)] from an analysis of 63 gluon configurations are updated to 146 configurations giving ReA(2) = 1.381(46)(stat)(258)(syst)10(-8) GeV and ImA(2) = -6.54(46)(stat)(120)(syst)10(-13) GeV. ReA(2) is in good agreement with the experimental result, whereas the value of ImA(2) was hitherto unknown. We are also working toward a direct computation of the K -> (pi pi)(I=0) amplitude A(0) but, within the Standard Model, our result for ImA(2) can be combined with the experimental results for ReA(0), ReA(2) and epsilon'/epsilon to give ImA(0)/ReA(0) = -1.61(28) X 10(-4). Our result for ImA(2) implies that the electroweak penguin (EWP) contribution to epsilon'/epsilon is Re(epsilon'/epsilon)(EWP) = -(6.25 +/- 0.44(stat) +/- 1.19(syst)) X 10(-4).
C1 [Blum, T.] Univ Connecticut, Dept Phys, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
[Boyle, P. A.; Garron, N.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys, SUPA, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Christ, N. H.; Kelly, C.; Lightman, M.; Liu, Q.; Mawhinney, R. D.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Goode, E.; Lytle, A. T.; Sachrajda, C. T.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England.
[Izubuchi, T.; Jung, C.; Soni, A.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Izubuchi, T.; Lehner, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Lightman, M.] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA.
[Sturm, C.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
RP Blum, T (reprint author), Univ Connecticut, Dept Phys, Storrs, CT 06269 USA.
RI Sturm, Christian/Q-2713-2015
OI Sturm, Christian/0000-0002-3137-4940
FU DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; STFC [ST/H008845/1]; STFC Grant [ST/H008888/1,
ST/G000522/1, ST/G000557/1]; U.S. DOE Grant [DE-FG02-92ER40716,
DE-FG02-92ER40699, DE-AC02-98CH10886]; JSPS [22540301, 23105715]; RIKEN
FPR program
FX We thank R. Arthur for help with generating the non-perturbative
renormalization data and A. Buras for helpful discussions and support.
Critical to this calculation were the BG/P facilities of the Argonne
Leadership Computing Facility (supported by DOE Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357). Also important were the DOE USQCD and RIKEN-BNL
Research Center QCDOC computers at the Brookhaven National Laboratory,
the DiRAC facility (supported by STFC Grant No. ST/H008845/1) and the
Univ. of Southampton's Iridis cluster (supported by STFC Grant No.
ST/H008888/1). T. B. was supported by U.S. DOE Grant No.
DE-FG02-92ER40716, P. B. and N. G. by STFC Grant No. ST/G000522/1, N.
C., C. K., M. L., Q. L. and R. M. by U.S. DOE Grant No.
DE-FG02-92ER40699, E. G., A. L. and C. T. S. by STFC Grant No.
ST/G000557/1, C. J., T. I. and A. S. by U.S. DOE Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886, T. I. by JSPS Grants No. 22540301 and No. 23105715
and C. L. by the RIKEN FPR program.
NR 61
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 074513
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.074513
PG 26
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 022YC
UT WOS:000309999100005
ER
PT J
AU Kronenbitter, B
Adachi, I
Aihara, H
Arinstein, K
Asner, DM
Aushev, T
Aziz, T
Bakich, AM
Barrett, M
Belous, K
Bhardwaj, V
Bhuyan, B
Bondar, A
Bozek, A
Bracko, M
Brovchenko, O
Browder, TE
Chekelian, V
Chen, A
Chen, P
Cheon, BG
Chistov, R
Cho, IS
Cho, K
Choi, Y
Dalseno, J
Dolezal, Z
Drasal, Z
Drutskoy, A
Eidelman, S
Esen, S
Fast, JE
Feindt, M
Gaur, V
Gabyshev, N
Goh, YM
Haba, J
Hayashii, H
Horii, Y
Hoshi, Y
Hou, WS
Hsiung, YB
Iijima, T
Inami, K
Ishikawa, A
Itoh, R
Iwabuchi, M
Iwasaki, Y
Julius, T
Kang, JH
Kapusta, P
Kawasaki, T
Kiesling, C
Kim, HJ
Kim, HO
Kim, JB
Kim, JH
Kim, KT
Kim, MJ
Kim, YJ
Kinoshita, K
Ko, BR
Koblitz, S
Kodys, P
Korpar, S
Kouzes, RT
Krizan, P
Krokovny, P
Kuhr, T
Kumar, R
Kumita, T
Kwon, YJ
Lee, SH
Li, J
Li, Y
Libby, J
Liu, Y
Liu, ZQ
Liventsev, D
Louvot, R
McOnie, S
Miyabayashi, K
Miyata, H
Mizuk, R
Mohanty, GB
Mohapatra, D
Moll, A
Nakano, E
Nakao, M
Neubauer, S
Ng, C
Nishida, S
Nishimura, K
Nitoh, O
Ohshima, T
Okuno, S
Olsen, SL
Onuki, Y
Ozaki, H
Pakhlov, P
Pakhlova, G
Park, CW
Park, H
Park, HK
Pestotnik, R
Petric, M
Piilonen, LE
Prim, M
Ritter, M
Rohrken, M
Ryu, S
Sahoo, H
Sakai, Y
Sandilya, S
Santelj, L
Sanuki, T
Schneider, O
Schwanda, C
Schwartz, AJ
Senyo, K
Sevior, ME
Shapkin, M
Shen, CP
Shibata, TA
Shiu, JG
Sibidanov, A
Simon, F
Smerkol, P
Sohn, YS
Sokolov, A
Solovieva, E
Stanic, S
Staric, M
Sumihama, M
Sumisawa, K
Sumiyoshi, T
Tatishvili, G
Teramoto, Y
Trabelsi, K
Tsuboyama, T
Uchida, M
Uehara, S
Uglov, T
Unno, Y
Uno, S
Usov, Y
Vanhoefer, P
Varner, G
Varvell, KE
Vorobyev, V
Wang, CH
Wang, P
Watanabe, Y
Williams, KM
Won, E
Yabsley, BD
Yamaoka, J
Yamashita, Y
Zander, D
Zhilich, V
Zhulanov, V
Zupanc, A
AF Kronenbitter, B.
Adachi, I.
Aihara, H.
Arinstein, K.
Asner, D. M.
Aushev, T.
Aziz, T.
Bakich, A. M.
Barrett, M.
Belous, K.
Bhardwaj, V.
Bhuyan, B.
Bondar, A.
Bozek, A.
Bracko, M.
Brovchenko, O.
Browder, T. E.
Chekelian, V.
Chen, A.
Chen, P.
Cheon, B. G.
Chistov, R.
Cho, I. -S.
Cho, K.
Choi, Y.
Dalseno, J.
Dolezal, Z.
Drasal, Z.
Drutskoy, A.
Eidelman, S.
Esen, S.
Fast, J. E.
Feindt, M.
Gaur, V.
Gabyshev, N.
Goh, Y. M.
Haba, J.
Hayashii, H.
Horii, Y.
Hoshi, Y.
Hou, W. -S.
Hsiung, Y. B.
Iijima, T.
Inami, K.
Ishikawa, A.
Itoh, R.
Iwabuchi, M.
Iwasaki, Y.
Julius, T.
Kang, J. H.
Kapusta, P.
Kawasaki, T.
Kiesling, C.
Kim, H. J.
Kim, H. O.
Kim, J. B.
Kim, J. H.
Kim, K. T.
Kim, M. J.
Kim, Y. J.
Kinoshita, K.
Ko, B. R.
Koblitz, S.
Kodys, P.
Korpar, S.
Kouzes, R. T.
Krizan, P.
Krokovny, P.
Kuhr, T.
Kumar, R.
Kumita, T.
Kwon, Y. -J.
Lee, S. -H.
Li, J.
Li, Y.
Libby, J.
Liu, Y.
Liu, Z. Q.
Liventsev, D.
Louvot, R.
McOnie, S.
Miyabayashi, K.
Miyata, H.
Mizuk, R.
Mohanty, G. B.
Mohapatra, D.
Moll, A.
Nakano, E.
Nakao, M.
Neubauer, S.
Ng, C.
Nishida, S.
Nishimura, K.
Nitoh, O.
Ohshima, T.
Okuno, S.
Olsen, S. L.
Onuki, Y.
Ozaki, H.
Pakhlov, P.
Pakhlova, G.
Park, C. W.
Park, H.
Park, H. K.
Pestotnik, R.
Petric, M.
Piilonen, L. E.
Prim, M.
Ritter, M.
Roehrken, M.
Ryu, S.
Sahoo, H.
Sakai, Y.
Sandilya, S.
Santelj, L.
Sanuki, T.
Schneider, O.
Schwanda, C.
Schwartz, A. J.
Senyo, K.
Sevior, M. E.
Shapkin, M.
Shen, C. P.
Shibata, T. -A.
Shiu, J. -G.
Sibidanov, A.
Simon, F.
Smerkol, P.
Sohn, Y. -S.
Sokolov, A.
Solovieva, E.
Stanic, S.
Staric, M.
Sumihama, M.
Sumisawa, K.
Sumiyoshi, T.
Tatishvili, G.
Teramoto, Y.
Trabelsi, K.
Tsuboyama, T.
Uchida, M.
Uehara, S.
Uglov, T.
Unno, Y.
Uno, S.
Usov, Y.
Vanhoefer, P.
Varner, G.
Varvell, K. E.
Vorobyev, V.
Wang, C. H.
Wang, P.
Watanabe, Y.
Williams, K. M.
Won, E.
Yabsley, B. D.
Yamaoka, J.
Yamashita, Y.
Zander, D.
Zhilich, V.
Zhulanov, V.
Zupanc, A.
CA Belle Collaboration
TI First observation of CP violation and improved measurement of the
branching fraction and polarization of B-0 -> D*(+) D*(-) decays
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID BELLE; ASYMMETRIES; DETECTOR
AB We report the measurement of the branching fraction, the polarization, and the parameters of the time-dependent CP violation in B-0 -> D*(+) D*(-) decays using a data sample of 772 x 10(6)B (B) over bar pairs, collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. We obtain a branching fraction of B = (7.82 +/- 0.38 +/- 0.63) x 10(-4), a CP-odd fraction of R-perpendicular to = 0.138 +/- 0.024 +/- 0.006 and, additionally, a fraction of the longitudinal component in the transversity base of R-0 = 0.624 +/- 0.029 +/- 0.011. The measured values of the parameters of the CP violation are SD*+ D*- = 0.79 +/- 0.13 +/- 0.03 and A(D*+ D*-) 0.15 +/- 0.08 +/- 0.04.
C1 [Kronenbitter, B.; Brovchenko, O.; Feindt, M.; Kuhr, T.; Neubauer, S.; Prim, M.; Roehrken, M.; Zander, D.; Zupanc, A.] Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Arinstein, K.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Usov, Y.; Vorobyev, V.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Arinstein, K.; Bondar, A.; Eidelman, S.; Gabyshev, N.; Krokovny, P.; Usov, Y.; Vorobyev, V.; Zhilich, V.; Zhulanov, V.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Dolezal, Z.; Drasal, Z.; Kodys, P.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Esen, S.; Liu, Y.; Schwartz, A. J.] Univ Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
[Sumihama, M.] Gifu Univ, Gifu, Japan.
[Cheon, B. G.; Goh, Y. M.; Unno, Y.] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
[Barrett, M.; Browder, T. E.; Nishimura, K.; Olsen, S. L.; Sahoo, H.; Varner, G.; Yamaoka, J.] Univ Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Adachi, I.; Haba, J.; Itoh, R.; Iwasaki, Y.; Nakao, M.; Nishida, S.; Ozaki, H.; Sakai, Y.; Sumisawa, K.; Trabelsi, K.; Tsuboyama, T.; Uehara, S.; Uno, S.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Bhuyan, B.] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati, India.
[Libby, J.] Indian Inst Technol, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India.
[Liu, Z. Q.; Wang, P.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Schwanda, C.] Inst High Energy Phys, Vienna, Austria.
[Belous, K.; Shapkin, M.; Sokolov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Aushev, T.; Chistov, R.; Drutskoy, A.; Liventsev, D.; Mizuk, R.; Pakhlov, P.; Pakhlova, G.; Solovieva, E.; Uglov, T.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.; Krizan, P.; Pestotnik, R.; Petric, M.; Santelj, L.; Smerkol, P.; Staric, M.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Okuno, S.; Watanabe, Y.] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
[Cho, K.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, Y. J.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea.
[Kim, J. B.; Kim, K. T.; Ko, B. R.; Lee, S. -H.; Won, E.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Kim, H. J.; Kim, H. O.; Kim, M. J.; Park, H.; Park, H. K.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Louvot, R.; Schneider, O.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Krizan, P.] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Bracko, M.; Korpar, S.] Univ Maribor, SLO-2000 Maribor, Slovenia.
[Chekelian, V.; Dalseno, J.; Kiesling, C.; Koblitz, S.; Moll, A.; Ritter, M.; Simon, F.; Vanhoefer, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
[Julius, T.; Sevior, M. E.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Iijima, T.; Inami, K.; Ohshima, T.; Shen, C. P.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Horii, Y.; Iijima, T.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Bhardwaj, V.; Hayashii, H.; Miyabayashi, K.] Nara Womens Univ, Nara 630, Japan.
[Chen, A.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Wang, C. H.] Natl United Univ, Miaoli, Taiwan.
[Chen, P.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y. B.; Shiu, J. -G.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Bozek, A.; Kapusta, P.] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
[Yamashita, Y.] Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata, Japan.
[Kawasaki, T.; Miyata, H.] Niigata Univ, Niigata, Japan.
[Stanic, S.] Univ Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia.
[Nakano, E.; Teramoto, Y.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 558, Japan.
[Asner, D. M.; Fast, J. E.; Kouzes, R. T.; Mohapatra, D.; Tatishvili, G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Kumar, R.] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India.
[Li, J.; Olsen, S. L.; Ryu, S.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, Y.; Park, C. W.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bakich, A. M.; McOnie, S.; Sibidanov, A.; Varvell, K. E.; Yabsley, B. D.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Aziz, T.; Gaur, V.; Mohanty, G. B.; Sandilya, S.] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India.
[Dalseno, J.; Moll, A.; Simon, F.] Tech Univ Munich, D-8046 Garching, Germany.
[Hoshi, Y.] Tohoku Gakuin Univ, Tagajo, Miyagi, Japan.
[Ishikawa, A.; Sanuki, T.] Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan.
[Aihara, H.; Ng, C.; Onuki, Y.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Shibata, T. -A.; Uchida, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[Kumita, T.; Sumiyoshi, T.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Nitoh, O.] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Tokyo, Japan.
[Li, Y.; Piilonen, L. E.; Williams, K. M.] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, CNP, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA.
[Senyo, K.] Yamagata Univ, Yamagata 990, Japan.
[Cho, I. -S.; Iwabuchi, M.; Kang, J. H.; Kwon, Y. -J.; Sohn, Y. -S.] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
RP Kronenbitter, B (reprint author), Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, Karlsruhe, Germany.
RI Aihara, Hiroaki/F-3854-2010; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Nitoh,
Osamu/C-3522-2013; Pakhlov, Pavel/K-2158-2013; Uglov,
Timofey/B-2406-2014; Mizuk, Roman/B-3751-2014; Krokovny,
Pavel/G-4421-2016; Chistov, Ruslan/B-4893-2014; Drutskoy,
Alexey/C-8833-2016; Pakhlova, Galina/C-5378-2014; Solovieva,
Elena/B-2449-2014
OI Trabelsi, Karim/0000-0001-6567-3036; HSIUNG, YEE/0000-0003-4801-1238;
Aihara, Hiroaki/0000-0002-1907-5964; Pakhlov, Pavel/0000-0001-7426-4824;
Uglov, Timofey/0000-0002-4944-1830; Krokovny, Pavel/0000-0002-1236-4667;
Chistov, Ruslan/0000-0003-1439-8390; Drutskoy,
Alexey/0000-0003-4524-0422; Pakhlova, Galina/0000-0001-7518-3022;
Solovieva, Elena/0000-0002-5735-4059
FU Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT)
of Japan; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); Tau-Lepton
Physics Research Center of Nagoya University; Australian Research
Council; Australian Department of Industry, Innovation, Science and
Research; National Natural Science Foundation of China [10575109,
10775142, 10875115, 10825524]; Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports
of the Czech Republic [LA10033, MSM0021620859]; Department of Science
and Technology of India; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy;
BK21 and WCU program of the Ministry Education Science and Technology;
National Research Foundation of Korea; GSDC of the Korea Institute of
Science and Technology Information; Polish Ministry of Science and
Higher Education; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian
Federation; Russian Federal Agency for Atomic Energy; Slovenian Research
Agency; Swiss National Science Foundation; National Science Council and
the Ministry of Education of Taiwan; U.S. Department of Energy; National
Science Foundation; MEXT for Science Research in a Priority Area ("New
Development of Flavor Physics''); JSPS for Creative Scientific Research
("Evolution of Tau-lepton Physics'')
FX We thank the KEKB group for the excellent operation of the accelerator;
the KEK cryogenics group for the efficient operation of the solenoid;
and the KEK computer group, the National Institute of Informatics, and
the PNNL/EMSL computing group for valuable computing and SINET4 network
support. We acknowledge support from the Ministry of Education, Culture,
Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) of Japan, the Japan Society for
the Promotion of Science (JSPS), and the Tau-Lepton Physics Research
Center of Nagoya University; the Australian Research Council and the
Australian Department of Industry, Innovation, Science and Research; the
National Natural Science Foundation of China under Contracts No.
10575109, No. 10775142, No. 10875115, and No. 10825524; the Ministry of
Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic under Contracts No.
LA10033 and No. MSM0021620859; the Department of Science and Technology
of India; the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare of Italy; the BK21
and WCU program of the Ministry Education Science and Technology,
National Research Foundation of Korea, and GSDC of the Korea Institute
of Science and Technology Information; the Polish Ministry of Science
and Higher Education; the Ministry of Education and Science of the
Russian Federation and the Russian Federal Agency for Atomic Energy; the
Slovenian Research Agency; the Swiss National Science Foundation; the
National Science Council and the Ministry of Education of Taiwan; and
the U.S. Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation. This
work is supported by a Grant-in-Aid from MEXT for Science Research in a
Priority Area ("New Development of Flavor Physics''), and from JSPS for
Creative Scientific Research ("Evolution of Tau-lepton Physics'').
NR 24
TC 0
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U1 1
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 071103
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.071103
PG 7
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 022YC
UT WOS:000309999100001
ER
PT J
AU Scullard, CR
AF Scullard, Christian R.
TI Percolation critical polynomial as a graph invariant
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
AB Every lattice for which the bond percolation critical probability can be found exactly possesses a critical polynomial, with the root in [0, 1] providing the threshold. Recent work has demonstrated that this polynomial may be generalized through a definition that can be applied on any periodic lattice. The polynomial depends on the lattice and on its decomposition into identical finite subgraphs, but once these are specified, the polynomial is essentially unique. On lattices for which the exact percolation threshold is unknown, the polynomials provide approximations for the critical probability with the estimates appearing to converge to the exact answer with increasing subgraph size. In this paper, I show how this generalized critical polynomial can be viewed as a graph invariant, similar to the Tutte polynomial. In particular, the critical polynomial is computed on a finite graph and may be found using the recursive deletion-contraction algorithm. This allows calculation on a computer, and I present such results for the kagome lattice using subgraphs of up to 36 bonds. For one of these, I find the prediction p(c) = 0.524 40572 . . ., which differs from the numerical value, p(c) = 0.524 405 03(5), by only 6.9 x 10(-7).
C1 Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Scullard, CR (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM scullard1@llnl.gov
FU US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX I am grateful to Oliver Riordan for many valuable suggestions. I also
thank Robert Ziff for the fruitful collaboration that led to this work,
and Jesper Jacobsen for informative discussions. Finally, I thank an
anonymous referee for providing several helpful comments. This work was
performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 14
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 041131
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.041131
PN 1
PG 5
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 022YL
UT WOS:000310000000003
PM 23214553
ER
PT J
AU Guttormsen, M
Bernstein, LA
Burger, A
Gorgen, A
Gunsing, F
Hagen, TW
Larsen, AC
Renstrom, T
Siem, S
Wiedeking, M
Wilson, JN
AF Guttormsen, M.
Bernstein, L. A.
Burger, A.
Gorgen, A.
Gunsing, F.
Hagen, T. W.
Larsen, A. C.
Renstrom, T.
Siem, S.
Wiedeking, M.
Wilson, J. N.
TI Observation of Large Scissors Resonance Strength in Actinides
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEAR-PHYSICS; LEVEL DENSITY; R-PROCESS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; MODES; DECAY
AB The orbital M1 scissors resonance has been measured for the first time in the quasicontinuum of actinides. Particle-gamma coincidences are recorded with deuteron and He-3-induced reactions on Th-232. The residual nuclei Th-231,Th-232,Th-233 and (232,233) Pa show an unexpectedly strong integrated strength of B-M1 = 11-15 mu(2)(n) n in the E-gamma = 1.0-3.5 MeV region. The increased gamma-decay probability in actinides due to scissors resonance is important for cross-section calculations for future fuel cycles of fast nuclear reactors and may also have an impact on stellar nucleosynthesis.
C1 [Guttormsen, M.; Burger, A.; Gorgen, A.; Hagen, T. W.; Larsen, A. C.; Renstrom, T.; Siem, S.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
[Bernstein, L. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Gunsing, F.] CEA Saclay, DSM Irfu SPhN, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Wiedeking, M.] iThemba LABS, ZA-7129 Somerset W, South Africa.
[Wilson, J. N.] Inst Phys Nucl, F-91406 Orsay, France.
RP Guttormsen, M (reprint author), Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, POB 1048, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.
EM magne.guttormsen@fys.uio.no
RI Larsen, Ann-Cecilie/C-8742-2014;
OI Larsen, Ann-Cecilie/0000-0002-2188-3709; Gorgen,
Andreas/0000-0003-1916-9941
FU Research Council of Norway (NFR); French national research programme
GEDEPEON; US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; National Research
Foundation of South Africa
FX We would like to thank E. A. Olsen, A. Semchenkov, and J. Wikne at the
Oslo Cyclotron Laboratory for providing the stable and high-quality
deuterium and 3He beams during the experiment and the
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory for providing the
232Th target. This work was supported by the Research Council
of Norway (NFR), the French national research programme GEDEPEON, the US
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344, and the
National Research Foundation of South Africa.
NR 25
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 162503
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.162503
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 022ZR
UT WOS:000310003200007
PM 23215072
ER
PT J
AU Picon, A
Jaron-Becker, A
Becker, A
AF Picon, A.
Jaron-Becker, A.
Becker, A.
TI Enhancement of Vibrational Excitation and Dissociation of H-2(+) in
Infrared Laser Pulses
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TUNNEL IONIZATION; INTENSE CO2-LASER; MOLECULES
AB We study vibrational excitations, dissociation, and ionization of H-2(+) in few-cycle laser pulses over a broad wavelength regime. Our results of numerical simulations supported by model calculations show a many orders-of-magnitude enhancement of vibrational excitation and dissociation (over ionization) of the molecular ion at infrared wavelengths. The enhancement occurs without any chirping of the pulse, which was previously applied to take account of the anharmonicity of the molecular vibrations. The effect is related to strong-field two- and higher-order photon transitions between different vibrational states.
C1 Univ Colorado, JILA, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Picon, A (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RI Picon Alvarez, Antonio/I-7268-2012; Becker, Andreas/K-4402-2013;
Jaron-Becker, Agnieszka/C-1227-2014
OI Picon Alvarez, Antonio/0000-0002-6142-3440; Jaron-Becker,
Agnieszka/0000-0003-2339-8544
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Division of Chemical Sciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Atomic, Molecular and Optical Sciences Program;
Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through their postdoctoral
program; AFOSR MURI 'Mathematical Modeling and Experimental Validation
of Ultrafast Nonlinear Light-Matter Coupling Associated with
Filamentation in Transparent Media'
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Atomic, Molecular
and Optical Sciences Program. A.P. acknowledges partial financial
support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through
their postdoctoral program. A.J.B. acknowledges support via the AFOSR
MURI 'Mathematical Modeling and Experimental Validation of Ultrafast
Nonlinear Light-Matter Coupling Associated with Filamentation in
Transparent Media.'
NR 27
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 163002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.163002
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 022ZR
UT WOS:000310003200008
PM 23215074
ER
PT J
AU Sinitsyn, NA
Li, Y
Crooker, SA
Saxena, A
Smith, DL
AF Sinitsyn, N. A.
Li, Yan
Crooker, S. A.
Saxena, A.
Smith, D. L.
TI Role of Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling on Decoherence and Relaxation of
Central Spins in Quantum Dots
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON SPINS
AB Strain-induced gradients of local electric fields in semiconductor quantum dots can couple to the quadrupole moments of nuclear spins. We develop a theory describing the influence of this quadrupolar coupling on the spin correlators of electron and hole "central" spins localized in such dots. We show that when the quadrupolar coupling strength is comparable to or larger than the hyperfine coupling strength between nuclei and the central spin, the relaxation rate of the central spin is strongly enhanced and can be exponential. We demonstrate a good agreement with recent experiments on spin relaxation in hole-doped (In,Ga)As self-assembled quantum dots.
C1 [Sinitsyn, N. A.; Saxena, A.; Smith, D. L.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Li, Yan; Crooker, S. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Sinitsyn, NA (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Li, Yan/B-1001-2012
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of
Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396];
[LDRD/20110189ER]
FX We thank V. Dobrovitski and L. Cywinski for useful discussions. Work at
LANL was carried out under the auspices of the Project No.
LDRD/20110189ER and the National Nuclear Security Administration of the
U.S. Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 38
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 2
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 166605
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.166605
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 022ZR
UT WOS:000310003200021
PM 23215108
ER
PT J
AU Tao, ZS
Han, TRT
Mahanti, SD
Duxbury, PM
Yuan, F
Ruan, CY
Wang, K
Wu, JQ
AF Tao, Zhensheng
Han, Tzong-Ru T.
Mahanti, Subhendra D.
Duxbury, Phillip M.
Yuan, Fei
Ruan, Chong-Yu
Wang, Kevin
Wu, Junqiao
TI Decoupling of Structural and Electronic Phase Transitions in VO2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID METAL-INSULATOR-TRANSITION; VANADIUM DIOXIDE; DIFFRACTION; SYSTEMS
AB Using optical, TEM, and ultrafast electron diffraction experiments we find that single crystal VO2 microbeams gently placed on insulating substrates or metal grids exhibit different behaviors, with structural and metal-insulator transitions occurring at the same temperature for insulating substrates, while for metal substrates a new monoclinic metal phase lies between the insulating monoclinic phase and the metallic rutile phase. The structural and electronic phase transitions in these experiments are strongly first order and we discuss their origins in the context of current understanding of multiorbital splitting, strong correlation effects, and structural distortions that act cooperatively in this system.
C1 [Tao, Zhensheng; Han, Tzong-Ru T.; Mahanti, Subhendra D.; Duxbury, Phillip M.; Yuan, Fei; Ruan, Chong-Yu] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Wang, Kevin; Wu, Junqiao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wang, Kevin; Wu, Junqiao] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ruan, CY (reprint author), Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
EM ruan@pa.msu.edu
RI Wu, Junqiao/G-7840-2011; Tao, Zhensheng/J-5532-2016
OI Wu, Junqiao/0000-0002-1498-0148; Tao, Zhensheng/0000-0003-1438-6074
FU Department of Energy [DE-FG02-06ER46309]; National Science Foundation
[ECCS-1101779]
FX Research at Michigan State University is supported by Department of
Energy under Grant No. DE-FG02-06ER46309. J. W. acknowledges support
from the National Science Foundation under Grant No. ECCS-1101779.
NR 29
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U1 7
U2 123
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 166406
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.166406
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 022ZR
UT WOS:000310003200019
PM 23215102
ER
PT J
AU Tharp, TD
Yamada, M
Ji, H
Lawrence, E
Dorfman, S
Myers, CE
Yoo, J
AF Tharp, T. D.
Yamada, M.
Ji, H.
Lawrence, E.
Dorfman, S.
Myers, C. E.
Yoo, J.
TI Quantitative Study of Guide-Field Effects on Hall Reconnection in a
Laboratory Plasma
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID COLLISIONLESS MAGNETIC RECONNECTION; REGIONS
AB The effect of guide field on magnetic reconnection is quantitatively studied by systematically varying an applied guide field in the Magnetic Reconnection Experiment (MRX). The quadrupole field, a signature of two-fluid reconnection at zero guide field, is altered by a finite guide field. It is shown that the reconnection rate is significantly reduced with increasing guide field, and this dependence is explained by a combination of local and global physics: locally, the in-plane Hall currents are reduced, while globally guide field compression produces an increased pressure both within and downstream of the reconnection region.
C1 [Tharp, T. D.] Princeton Univ, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
RP Tharp, TD (reprint author), Princeton Univ, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA.
RI Yamada, Masaaki/D-7824-2015;
OI Yamada, Masaaki/0000-0003-4996-1649; Yoo, Jongsoo/0000-0003-3881-1995;
Myers, Clayton/0000-0003-4539-8406
NR 34
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U1 2
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 165002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.165002
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 022ZR
UT WOS:000310003200015
PM 23215088
ER
PT J
AU Yakimenko, V
Fedurin, M
Litvinenko, V
Fedotov, A
Kayran, D
Muggli, P
AF Yakimenko, V.
Fedurin, M.
Litvinenko, V.
Fedotov, A.
Kayran, D.
Muggli, P.
TI Experimental Observation of Suppression of
Coherent-Synchrotron-Radiation-Induced Beam-Energy Spread with Shielding
Plates
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB We describe the first direct observation of the significant suppression of the energy spread induced by coherent synchrotron radiation by a pair of conductive plates placed inside a dipole magnet. In addition to various feedback loops improving the energy stability of the beam parameters, our key innovation for this experiment is the observation of the time-resolved energy variation within the electron bunch, instead of the traditionally measured rms energy spread. We present the results of the experiments and compare them with a rigorous analytical theory.
C1 [Yakimenko, V.; Fedurin, M.; Litvinenko, V.; Fedotov, A.; Kayran, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Litvinenko, V.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11974 USA.
[Muggli, P.] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany.
RP Yakimenko, V (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RI Kayran, Dmitry/E-1876-2013
OI Kayran, Dmitry/0000-0002-1156-4384
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-76CH00016]
FX The authors wish to thank I. Ben-Zvi for encouragement and helpful
discussions. This study is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC02-76CH00016.
NR 8
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 164802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.164802
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 022ZR
UT WOS:000310003200014
PM 23215085
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, XX
de Escobar, YNM
Rundberg, R
Bond, EM
Moody, A
Vieira, DJ
AF Zhao, Xinxin
de Escobar, Yenny Natali Martinez
Rundberg, Robert
Bond, Evelyn M.
Moody, Allen
Vieira, David J.
TI Observation of the Deexcitation of the Th-229m Nuclear Isomer
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ULTRAVIOLET; DECAY; EMISSION; LASER
AB The Th-229 nucleus possesses the lowest-energy nuclear isomeric state. Two widely accepted indirect measurements of the transition energy place it within reach of existing laser capabilities. Direct searches for the isomer deexcitation have proven elusive despite extensive effort over the past couple of decades. There is now a growing interest in finding this unique transition because of its potential applications in nuclear, atomic, condensed matter, and optical physics, quantum information, metrology, and cosmology, including the development of a new type of clock based on this nuclear transition. In this Letter we report the first direct observation of the deexcitation of the lowest-lying isomeric state in Th-229. By collecting Th-229 recoils following the alpha decay of U-233 into MgF2 plates and measuring the subsequent light emission, we have isolated the isomer deexcitation and measured the transition's half-life to be 6 +/- 1 h. Through comparison measurements with U-235m isomer, we found that the observed Th-229m deexcitation signal originates from photon emission rather than internal conversion electron emission. This discovery lays the groundwork for optical and laser spectroscopy of Th-229m nuclear isomer and the development of a Th-229 nuclear clock.
C1 [Zhao, Xinxin; de Escobar, Yenny Natali Martinez; Rundberg, Robert; Bond, Evelyn M.; Moody, Allen; Vieira, David J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Zhao, XX (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
OI Zhao, Xinxin/0000-0001-8128-2561
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at Los Alamos
National Laboratory; National Nuclear Security Agency (NNSA) as part of
the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We thank Anna Hayes, Carol Burns, Todd Bredweg, William Priedhorsky, and
Marianne Wilkerson for discussions and support, Alice Slemmons for help
on 233U sample preparation, Stosh A. Kozimor and Kevin Boland
for preparing the 232U solution, Donald Dry for alpha-
spectrometry analysis of U and Pu sources. We thank Justin Torgerson and
Richard Greco for their effort to measure MgF2
phosphorescence in a separate ion beam setup. The work is supported by
the Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at Los Alamos
National Laboratory, operated by the Los Alamos National Security, LLC
for the National Nuclear Security Agency (NNSA) as part of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 24
TC 25
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U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 160801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.160801
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 022ZR
UT WOS:000310003200005
PM 23215066
ER
PT J
AU Sen, T
AF Sen, Tanaji
TI Anomalous beam diffusion near beam-beam synchrobetatron resonances
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID RANDOM-WALKS; LEVY
AB The diffusion process near low order synchrobetatron resonances driven by beam-beam interactions at a crossing angle is investigated. Macroscopic observables such as beam emittance, lifetime, and beam profiles are calculated. These are followed with detailed studies of microscopic quantities such as the evolution of the variance at several transverse amplitudes and single particle probability distribution functions. We present evidence to show that the observed diffusion is anomalous and the dynamics follows a non-Markovian continuous time random walk process. We derive a modified master equation to replace the Chapman-Kolmogorov equation in action-angle space and a fractional diffusion equation to describe the density evolution for this class of processes.
C1 Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Accelerator Phys Ctr, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Sen, T (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Accelerator Phys Ctr, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
EM tsen@fnal.gov
FU Fermi Research Alliance, LLC [DE-AC02-07CH11359]; United States
Department of Energy
FX Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of Energy.
NR 30
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 15
IS 10
AR 101001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.101001
PG 15
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 022YY
UT WOS:000310001300001
ER
PT J
AU Velizhanin, KA
Piryatinski, A
AF Velizhanin, Kirill A.
Piryatinski, Andrei
TI Numerical analysis of carrier multiplication mechanisms in
nanocrystalline and bulk forms of PbSe and PbS
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATION; CDSE QUANTUM DOTS; SEMICONDUCTOR
NANOCRYSTALS; MULTIEXCITON GENERATION; IMPACT IONIZATION;
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SOLAR-CELLS; AB-INITIO;
SURFACE LIGANDS
AB We report on a systematic numerical study of carrier multiplication (CM) processes in spherically symmetric nanocrystalline and bulk forms of PbSe and PbS representing the test bed for understanding basic aspects of CM dynamics. The adopted numerical method integrates our previously developed interband exciton scattering model and the effective mass based electronic structure model for the lead chalcogenide semiconductors. The analysis of CM pathways predicted by the interband exciton scattering model shows complete lack of their interference during the biexciton photogeneration. This allows us to interpret this process as a single impact ionization event and to explain a major contribution of the multiple impact ionization events during the phonon-assited population decay into the total quantum efficiency (QE). We investigate the role of quantum confinement on QE and find that the reduction in the biexciton density of states (DOS) overruns weak enhancement of the Coulomb interactions leading to lower QE values in nanocrystals as compared to the bulk on the absolute photon energy scale. However, represented on the photon energy scale normalized by corresponding band gap energies, the trend in QE is opposite demonstrating the advantage of nanocrystals for the photovoltaic applications. Comparison to published experimental data allows us to interpret the observed features and to validate the applicability range of our model. Modeling of QE as a function of pulse duration shows weak dependence for the Gaussian pulses. Finally, comparison of the key quantities determining QE in PbSe and PbS demonstrates the enhancement of impact ionization rate in the latter materials. However, the fast phonon-assisted population decay in PbS nanocrystals can lead to experimentally observed reduction in QE as compared to PbSe nanocrystals.
C1 [Velizhanin, Kirill A.; Piryatinski, Andrei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Ctr Nonlinear Studies CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Velizhanin, KA (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Ctr Nonlinear Studies CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM kirill@lanl.gov; apiryat@lanl.gov
RI Piryatinski, Andrei/B-5543-2009; Velizhanin, Kirill/C-4835-2008
FU Center for Advanced Solar Photophysics (CASP), an Energy Frontier
Research Center; US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Los Alamos LDRD program
FX K.A.V. acknowledges support of the Center for Advanced Solar
Photophysics (CASP), an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US
Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (BES). A.P. is supported by Los Alamos LDRD program. Both
authors acknowledge Center for Nonlinear Studies (CNLS) and Center for
Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT) for providing computational
facilities and wish to thank Victor Klimov, Darryl Smith, and Sergei
Tretiak for stimulating discussions and comments on the manuscript.
NR 94
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 3
U2 47
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 18
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 16
AR 165319
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.165319
PG 19
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 022QD
UT WOS:000309974600005
ER
PT J
AU Shokri, A
Schmidt, J
Wang, XB
Kass, SR
AF Shokri, Alireza
Schmidt, Jacob
Wang, Xue-Bin
Kass, Steven R.
TI Characterization of a Saturated and Flexible Aliphatic Polyol Anion
Receptor
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTROSPRAY MASS-SPECTROMETRY; MULTIPLE HYDROGEN-BONDS; GAS-PHASE;
DENSITY FUNCTIONALS; CHLORIDE CHANNELS; BINDING PROTEIN; WATER CLUSTERS;
BASIS-SETS; RECOGNITION; CL
AB Nature employs flexible molecules to bind anions in a variety of physiologically important processes whereas supramolecular chemists have been designing rigid substrates that minimize or eliminate intramolecular hydrogen bond interactions to carry out anion recognition. Herein, the association of a flexible polyhydroxy alkane with chloride ion is described and the bound receptor is characterized by infrared and photoelectron spectroscopy in the gas phase, computations, and its binding constant as a function of temperature in acetonitrile.
C1 [Wang, Xue-Bin] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Shokri, Alireza; Schmidt, Jacob; Kass, Steven R.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
RP Wang, XB (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Div, POB 999,MS K8-88, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM xuebin.wang@pnnl.gov; kass@umn.edu
FU Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S., Department of Energy (DOE); DOE's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research
FX Generous support from the National Science Foundation and the Minnesota
Supercomputer Institute for Advanced Computational Research are
gratefully acknowledged. The photoelectron spectra work was supported by
the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office
of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S., Department of Energy (DOE), and was
performed at EMSL, a national scientific user facility sponsored by
DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located at
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, which is operated by Battelle for
DOE.
NR 55
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 30
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 41
BP 16944
EP 16947
DI 10.1021/ja3075456
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 020ZI
UT WOS:000309854700007
PM 23030516
ER
PT J
AU Soo, HS
Agiral, A
Bachmeier, A
Frei, H
AF Soo, Han Sen
Agiral, Anil
Bachmeier, Andreas
Frei, Heinz
TI Visible Light-Induced Hole Injection into Rectifying Molecular Wires
Anchored on Co3O4 and SiO2 Nanoparticles
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLAR-ENERGY CONVERSION; RIGID-ROD LINKERS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; SILICA
NANOPARTICLES; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOPARTICLES; NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2; WATER;
COMPLEXES; OXIDE; PHOTOCHEMISTRY
AB Tight control of charge transport from a visible light sensitizer to a metal oxide nanoparticle catalyst for water oxidation is a critical requirement for developing efficient artificial photosynthetic systems. By utilizing covalently anchored molecular wires for hole transport from sensitizer to the oxide surface, the challenge of high rate and unidirectionality of the charge flow can be addressed. Functionalized hole conducting molecular wires of type p-oligo(phenylenevinylene) (3 aryl units, abbreviated PV3) with various anchoring groups for the covalent attachment to Co3O4 catalyst nanoparticles were synthesized and two alternative methods for attachment to the oxide nanoparticle surface introduced. Covalent anchoring of intact PV3 molecules on Co3O4 nanoparticles (and on SiO2 nanoparticles for control purposes) was established by FT-Raman, FT-IR, and optical spectroscopy including observation, in some cases, of the vibrational signature of the anchored functionality. Direct monitoring of the kinetics of hole transfer from a visible light sensitizer in aqueous solution ([Ru(bpy)(3)](2+) (and derivatives) light absorber, [Co(NH3)(5)Cl](2+) acceptor) to wire molecules on inert SiO2(12 nm) particles by nanosecond laser absorption spectroscopy revealed efficient, encounter controlled rates. For wire molecules anchored on Co3O4 nanoparticles, the recovery of the reduced sensitizer at 470 nm indicated similarly efficient hole transfer to the attached PV3, yet no transient hole signal was detected at 600 nm. This implies hole injection from the anchored wire molecule into the Co3O4 particle within 1 mu s or shorter, indicating efficient charge transport from the visible light sensitizer to the oxide catalyst particle.
C1 [Soo, Han Sen; Agiral, Anil; Bachmeier, Andreas; Frei, Heinz] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Frei, H (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM HMFrei@lbl.gov
RI Soo Han Sen, Han Sen/B-7016-2011; Foundry, Molecular/G-9968-2014
FU Helios Solar Energy Research Center; Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231];
Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NANO); Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was funded by the Helios Solar Energy Research Center, which
is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. Anil Agiral, Rubicon Postdoctoral Fellow,
acknowledges support by The Netherlands Organization for Scientific
Research (NANO). Portions of this work (NMR measurements) were performed
as a User Project at the Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. The authors thank Dr. Beth Anne McClure for
assistance with the transient absorption measurements.
NR 64
TC 24
Z9 25
U1 3
U2 112
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 41
BP 17104
EP 17116
DI 10.1021/ja306162g
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 020ZI
UT WOS:000309854700037
PM 22934720
ER
PT J
AU Shen, L
Yang, SW
Xiang, SC
Liu, T
Zhao, BC
Ng, MF
Goettlicher, J
Yi, JB
Li, SA
Wang, L
Ding, J
Chen, BL
Wei, SH
Feng, YP
AF Shen, Lei
Yang, Shuo-Wang
Xiang, Shengchang
Liu, Tao
Zhao, Bangchuan
Ng, Man-Fai
Goeettlicher, Joerg
Yi, Jiabao
Li, Sean
Wang, Lan
Ding, Jun
Chen, Banglin
Wei, Su-Huai
Feng, Yuan Ping
TI Origin of Long-Range Ferromagnetic Ordering in Metal-Organic Frameworks
with Antiferromagnetic Dimeric-Cu(II) Building Units
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH H-2 ADSORPTION; HYDROGEN STORAGE; COORDINATION POLYMERS;
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SEPARATION; SITES; MIL-53(CR); BEHAVIOR
AB Even though metal organic frameworks (MOFs) derived from antiferromagnetic dimeric-Cu(II) building units and nonmagnetic molecular linkers are known to exhibit unexpected ferromagnetic behavior, a comprehensive understanding of the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Using a combined theoretical and experimental approach, here we reveal the origin of the long-range ferromagnetic coupling in a series of MOFs, constructed from antiferromagnetic dimeric-Cu(II) building blocks. Our studies show that the strong localization of copper vacancy states favors spontaneous spin polarization and formation of local moment. These copper vacancy-induced moments are coupled via the itinerant electrons in the conjugated aromatic linkers to establish a long-range ferromagnetic ordering. The proposed mechanism is supported by direct experimental evidence of copper vacancies and the magnetic hysteresis (M-H) loops.
C1 [Shen, Lei; Yang, Shuo-Wang; Ng, Man-Fai] Agcy Sci Technol & Res, Inst High Performance Comp, Singapore 138632, Singapore.
[Shen, Lei; Feng, Yuan Ping] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117542, Singapore.
[Xiang, Shengchang; Chen, Banglin] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Chem, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA.
[Wei, Su-Huai] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Liu, Tao; Goeettlicher, Joerg] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Synchrotron Radiat, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany.
[Zhao, Bangchuan; Wang, Lan] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
[Zhao, Bangchuan] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Yi, Jiabao; Li, Sean] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 117576, Singapore.
[Ding, Jun] Univ New S Wales, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
RP Yang, SW (reprint author), Agcy Sci Technol & Res, Inst High Performance Comp, 1 Fusionopolis Way,16-16 Connexis, Singapore 138632, Singapore.
EM yangsw@ihpc.a-star.edu.sg; jiabao.yi@unsw.edu.au; phfyp@nus.edu.sg
RI Xiang, Shengchang/F-9210-2010; Feng, Yuan Ping /A-4507-2012; Wang,
Lan/B-6990-2011; SHEN, LEI/G-1077-2012; Chen, Banglin/F-5461-2010; Ding,
Jun/C-5172-2011; Zhao, Bangchuan/A-8612-2012
OI Xiang, Shengchang/0000-0001-6016-2587; Feng, Yuan Ping
/0000-0003-2190-2284; Yi, Jiabao/0000-0001-5299-9897; Wang,
Lan/0000-0001-7124-2718; SHEN, LEI/0000-0001-6198-5753; Chen,
Banglin/0000-0001-8707-8115; Zhao, Bangchuan/0000-0003-2892-3168
FU Singapore National Research Foundation [NRF-G-CRP 2007-05]; National
University of Singapore Academic Research Fund [R-143-000-295-305];
Australia ARC [DP110105338]; American National Science Foundation
[MRI-0421366]; U.S. DOE [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX Authors thank David J. Singh, G. Baskaran, S. Y. Quek and H. W. Peng for
their insightful discussions. We also wish to acknowledge partial
financial supports from the Singapore National Research Foundation
(Grant No. NRF-G-CRP 2007-05), the National University of Singapore
Academic Research Fund (Grant No. R-143-000-295-305.), Australia ARC
DP110105338, and the American National Science Foundation (Grant No.
MRI-0421366(BC)). The work at NREL was supported by the U.S. DOE under
Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308. In addition, we would like to thank the
Institute for Synchrotron Radiation, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
for providing the synchrotron resources.
NR 50
TC 31
Z9 31
U1 7
U2 108
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 41
BP 17286
EP 17290
DI 10.1021/ja3077654
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 020ZI
UT WOS:000309854700055
PM 23009199
ER
PT J
AU Ayala, A
Bashir, A
Binosi, D
Cristoforetti, M
Rodriguez-Quintero, J
AF Ayala, A.
Bashir, A.
Binosi, D.
Cristoforetti, M.
Rodriguez-Quintero, J.
TI Quark flavor effects on gluon and ghost propagators
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID YANG-MILLS THEORY; INFRARED BEHAVIOR; LATTICE QCD; RENORMALIZATION
AB We compute the full nonperturbative ghost and gluon two-point Green functions by using gauge field configurations with N-f = 2 and N-f = 2 + 1 + 1 twisted-mass quark flavors. We use simulations with several different light quark masses, heavy quark masses close to that of the strange and charm quarks, and the lightest pseudoscalar masses ranging from 270 to 510 [MeV]. Quark flavor effects on both the gluon and the ghost propagators are then investigated in a wide range of momenta, bridging the deep infrared and intermediate momenta domain of QCD interactions in the presence of dynamical quarks. The ghost-gluon vertex is also indirectly probed through a consistency requirement among the lattice data for the gluon and ghost propagators and the ghost propagator Schwinger-Dyson equation. The effective full QCD coupling is finally constructed, and its dependence on the presence of dynamical fermions scrutinized.
C1 [Ayala, A.; Rodriguez-Quintero, J.] Univ Huelva, Dept Fis Aplicada, Fac Ciencias Expt, Huelva 21071, Spain.
[Bashir, A.] Univ Michoacana San Nicolas, Inst Fis & Matemat, Morelia 58040, Michoacan, Mexico.
[Bashir, A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Bashir, A.] Kent State Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Nucl Res, Kent, OH 44242 USA.
[Binosi, D.; Cristoforetti, M.] European Ctr Theoret Studies Nucl Phys & Related, I-32123 Villazzano, TN, Italy.
[Binosi, D.; Cristoforetti, M.] Fdn Bruno Kessler, I-32123 Villazzano, TN, Italy.
[Cristoforetti, M.] LISC, I-38123 Povo, Trento, Italy.
RP Ayala, A (reprint author), Univ Huelva, Dept Fis Aplicada, Fac Ciencias Expt, Huelva 21071, Spain.
RI Rodriguez-Quintero, Jose/L-3229-2014; Binosi, Daniele/G-8160-2012;
OI Rodriguez-Quintero, Jose/0000-0002-1651-5717; Binosi,
Daniele/0000-0003-1742-4689; Cristoforetti, Marco/0000-0002-0127-1342
FU CONACyT [46614-F]; Coordinacion de la Investigacion Cientifica (CIC)
[4.10]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; AuroraScience project; Provincia Autonoma di Trento
(PAT); Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); Spanish MICINN
[FPA2011-23781]; Junta de Andalucia [P07FQM02962]
FX A. B. wishes to acknowledge the financial grants CONACyT Project No.
46614-F and Coordinacion de la Investigacion Cientifica (CIC) Project
No. 4.10 and U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics,
Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The work of M. C. is supported by the
AuroraScience project, which is funded jointly by the Provincia Autonoma
di Trento (PAT) and the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN).
Part of the calculations were performed using the Aurora Supercomputer
at the Fondazione Bruno Kessler (Trento). J.R.-Q. is indebted to O.
Pene, Ph. Boucaud, B. Blossier, K. Petrov and C. D. Roberts for fruitful
discussions and very helpful comments, and also acknowledges the Spanish
MICINN for the support by the Research Project No. FPA2011-23781 and
"Junta de Andalucia" by Project No. P07FQM02962.
NR 58
TC 61
Z9 61
U1 1
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 074512
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.074512
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 021RV
UT WOS:000309904000008
ER
PT J
AU Safronova, UI
Safronova, AS
Beiersdorfer, P
AF Safronova, U. I.
Safronova, A. S.
Beiersdorfer, P.
TI Relativistic atomic data for Cu-like tungsten
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY-SPECTRA; MANY-BODY CALCULATIONS; LASER-PRODUCED PLASMAS;
ALKALI-METAL ATOMS; DIELECTRONIC RECOMBINATION; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; IONS;
TRANSITIONS; TM; POLARIZABILITIES
AB Energy levels, radiative transition probabilities, and autoionization rates for [Ne]3s(2)3p(6)3d(9)4l'nl, [Ne]3s(2)3p(5)3d(10)4l'nl (n = 4-6), and [Ne]3s(2)3p(6)3d(9)5l'nl (n = 5-7) states in Cu-like tungsten (W45+) are calculated using the relativistic many-body perturbation theory method (RMBPT code), the multiconfiguration relativistic Hebrew University Lawrence Livermore Atomic Code (HULLAC), and the Hartree-Fock relativistic method (COWAN code). Autoionizing levels above the [Ne]3s(2)3p(6)3d(10) threshold are considered. It is found that configuration mixing among [Ne]3s(2)3p(6)3d(9)4l'nl and [Ne]3s(2)3p(5)3d(10)4l'nl plays an important role for all atomic characteristics. Branching ratios relative to the first threshold and intensity factors are calculated for satellite lines, and dielectronic recombination (DR) rate coefficients are determined for the singly excited [Ne]3s(2)3p(6)3d(10)nl (n = 5-7) as well as doubly excited, nonautoionizing [Ne]3s(2)3p(6)3d(9)4s4l (l = s, p, d, f), [Ne]3s(2)3p(6)3d(9)4p4l (l = p, d, f), [Ne]3s(2)3p(6)3d(9)4d(2), [Ne]3s(2)3p(5)3d(10)4s4l (l = s, p, d), and [Ne]3s(2)3p(5)3d(10)4p(2) states in Cu-like W45+ ions. Contributions from the autoionizing doubly excited [Ne]3s(2)3p(6)3d(9)4l'nl, [Ne]3s(2)3p(5)3d(10)4l'nl, and [Ne]3s(2)3p(6)3d(9)5l'nl states (with n up to 500), which are particulary important for calculating total DR rates, are estimated. Synthetic dielectronic satellite spectra from Cu-like W are simulated in a broad spectral range from 3 to 70 A. These calculations provide highly accurate values for a number of W45+ properties useful for a variety of applications, including fusion applications.
C1 [Safronova, U. I.; Safronova, A. S.] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
[Beiersdorfer, P.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Phys, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Safronova, UI (reprint author), Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Reno, NV 89557 USA.
FU US DOE under the OFES [DE-FG02-08ER54951]; NNSA CA [DE-FC52-06NA27588];
US DOE [DE-AC52-07NA-27344]
FX This research was sponsored by the US DOE under the OFES Grant No.
DE-FG02-08ER54951 and in part under the NNSA CA Grant No.
DE-FC52-06NA27588. Work at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
was performed under auspices of the US DOE under Contract No.
DE-AC52-07NA-27344.
NR 48
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1050-2947
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 042510
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.042510
PG 16
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 021RK
UT WOS:000309902900003
ER
PT J
AU Dan, WL
Guo, H
Chien, CC
Levin, K
AF Dan Wulin
Guo, Hao
Chien, Chih-Chun
Levin, K.
TI Two-component optical conductivity in the cuprates: A necessary
consequence of preformed pairs
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS; TEMPERATURE; EXCITATIONS; TRANSITION; CROSSOVER;
STATE; GAP
AB We address how the finite frequency real conductivity sigma(omega) in the underdoped cuprates is affected by the pseudogap, contrasting the behavior above and below T-c. The f-sum rule is analytically shown to hold. Here we presume the pseudogap is associated with noncondensed pairs arising from stronger-than-BCS attraction. This leads to both a Drude and a midinfrared peak, the latter associated with the energy needed to break pairs. These general characteristics appear consistent with experiment. Importantly, there is no more theoretical flexibility (phenomenology) here than in BCS theory; the origin of the two component conductivity we find is robust.
C1 [Dan Wulin; Levin, K.] Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Dan Wulin; Levin, K.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Guo, Hao] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Chien, Chih-Chun] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Dan, WL (reprint author), Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
FU NSF-MRSEC Grant [0820054]; US Department of Energy through LANL/LDRD
Program
FX This work is supported by NSF-MRSEC Grant 0820054. C.C.C. acknowledges
the support of the US Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD
Program.
NR 24
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134518
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134518
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 021RL
UT WOS:000309903000003
ER
PT J
AU Dziarmaga, J
Tylutki, M
Zurek, WH
AF Dziarmaga, Jacek
Tylutki, Marek
Zurek, Wojciech H.
TI Quench from Mott insulator to superfluid
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE; QUANTUM PHASE-TRANSITION; DYNAMICS; FIELD;
SYSTEMS; GASES
AB We study a linear ramp of the nearest-neighbor tunneling rate in the Bose-Hubbard model driving the system from the Mott insulator state into the superfluid phase. We employ the truncated Wigner approximation to simulate linear quenches of a uniform system in one, two, and three dimensions, and in a harmonic trap, in three dimensions. In all these setups, the excitation energy decays like one over third root of the quench time. The -1/3 scaling arises from an impulse-adiabatic approximation-a variant of the Kibble-Zurek mechanism-describing a crossover from nonadiabatic to adiabatic evolution when the system begins to keep pace with the increasing tunneling rate.
C1 [Dziarmaga, Jacek; Tylutki, Marek] Uniwersytetu Jagiellonskiego, Inst Fizyki, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland.
[Dziarmaga, Jacek; Tylutki, Marek] Ctr Complex Syst Res, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland.
[Zurek, Wojciech H.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zurek, Wojciech H.] Univ Ulm, Inst Quantenphys, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.
[Zurek, Wojciech H.] Univ Ulm, Ctr Integrated Quantum Sci & Technol IQST, D-89081 Ulm, Germany.
RP Dziarmaga, J (reprint author), Uniwersytetu Jagiellonskiego, Inst Fizyki, Ul Reymonta 4, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland.
FU NCN [DEC-2011/01/B/ST3/00512]; DoE via LDRD program at the Los Alamos
National Laboratory; PL-Grid Infrastructure
FX This work was supported in part by the NCN grant DEC-2011/01/B/ST3/00512
(JD, MT), the DoE via LDRD program at the Los Alamos National Laboratory
(WHZ), and the PL-Grid Infrastructure (MT).
NR 49
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U1 2
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144521
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144521
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 021RM
UT WOS:000309903100005
ER
PT J
AU Erslev, PT
Chen, HY
Gao, JB
Beard, MC
Frank, AJ
van de Lagemaat, J
Johnson, JC
Luther, JM
AF Erslev, Peter T.
Chen, Hsiang-Yu
Gao, Jianbo
Beard, Matthew C.
Frank, Arthur J.
van de Lagemaat, Jao
Johnson, Justin C.
Luther, Joseph M.
TI Sharp exponential band tails in highly disordered lead sulfide quantum
dot arrays
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PBSE NANOCRYSTAL SOLIDS; GAP ABSORPTION TAILS; PHASE-SHIFT ANALYSIS;
TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; SOLAR-CELLS; MODULATED-PHOTOCURRENT;
ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; URBACH TAIL; THIN-FILMS
AB We employ temperature-dependent, illumination intensity modulated photocurrent spectroscopy (IMPS) to investigate the intra-band-gap density of states in films of PbS quantum dots (QDs). Using both coplanar electrode and stacked photovoltaic device configurations, IMPS measurements of PbS QD arrays show evidence of carrier trapping in exponential band tails extending from the band edges into the gap. The band tails have characteristic energies near 14 meV, similar to those found in other larger grain, polycrystalline bulk semiconductors, rather than the large Urbach energies normally associated with nanocrystals and porous/polycrystalline films. This result helps explain recent success in using QD solids in device applications and indicates potential for QD materials to compete with bulk materials in semiconductor applications.
C1 [Erslev, Peter T.; Chen, Hsiang-Yu; Gao, Jianbo; Beard, Matthew C.; Frank, Arthur J.; van de Lagemaat, Jao; Johnson, Justin C.; Luther, Joseph M.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Erslev, PT (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 15013 Denver W Pkwy, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RI van de Lagemaat, Jao/J-9431-2012; GAO, JIANBO/A-3923-2011; GAO,
JIANBO/A-1633-2014;
OI BEARD, MATTHEW/0000-0002-2711-1355
FU Center for Advanced Solar Photophysics, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences; Solar Photochemistry Program of the Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences; Office of Basic Energy
Sciences of the US Department of Energy; National Renewable Energy
Laboratory [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX H.Y.C., J.G., M.C.B, J.C.J., and J.M.L. are funded through the Center
for Advanced Solar Photophysics, an Energy Frontier Research Center
funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences. P.T.E, A.J.F., and J.v.d.L. were funded by the
Solar Photochemistry Program of the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences of the US
Department of Energy. Funding was provided to the National Renewable
Energy Laboratory through Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 49
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U2 61
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155313
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155313
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 021RO
UT WOS:000309903300003
ER
PT J
AU Johnson, SD
Zieve, RJ
Cooley, JC
AF Johnson, S. D.
Zieve, R. J.
Cooley, J. C.
TI Detection of high-field superconducting phase in CeCoIn5 with magnetic
susceptibility
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID STATE
AB We measure the ac susceptibility of single-crystal eCoIn(5) in dc field parallel to the c axis. We find further evidence for a high-field phase transition within the superconducting phase in this orientation. We apply up to 2.3 kbar uniaxial pressure along the c axis and find that the high-field phase boundary tracks the upper critical field H-c2. We also report the behavior of H-c2 under uniaxial pressure for field along c.
C1 [Johnson, S. D.; Zieve, R. J.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Cooley, J. C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Johnson, SD (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RI Cooley, Jason/E-4163-2013
FU NSF [DMR-0454869]
FX This work was funded by the NSF through Grant No. DMR-0454869.
NR 27
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 2
U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144518
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144518
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 021RM
UT WOS:000309903100002
ER
PT J
AU Song, D
Park, SR
Kim, C
Kim, Y
Leem, C
Choi, S
Jung, W
Koh, Y
Han, G
Yoshida, Y
Eisaki, H
Lu, DH
Shen, ZX
Kim, C
AF Song, Dongjoon
Park, Seung Ryong
Kim, Chul
Kim, Yeongkwan
Leem, Choonshik
Choi, Sungkyun
Jung, Wonsig
Koh, Yoonyoung
Han, Garam
Yoshida, Yoshiyuki
Eisaki, Hiroshi
Lu, D. H.
Shen, Z. -X.
Kim, Changyoung
TI Oxygen-content-dependent electronic structures of electron-doped
cuprates
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
AB We performed systematic angle-resolved photoemission studies on as-grown and oxygen-reduced electron-doped cuprates Pr0.85LaCe0.15CuO4, Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4, and Sm1.85Ce0.15CuO4, in order to investigate the oxygen-reduction process. All of the as-grown systems we have studied show metallic edges in the antinodal region, while near E-F nodal spectra are suppressed, resulting in partial gap opening. In addition, spectra from as-grown systems show weak and broad low-energy quasiparticle peaks (QPPs). Upon proper reduction, sharp QPPs emerge but they are strongly suppressed again in the over-reduced state. This QPP behavior deviates from the magnetism and doping-evolution origin of QPP suppression, and implies that scattering due to disorder and impurity is a more probable cause for the broken coherence of the quasiparticle state. Our results are also consistent with the recently proposed Cu-deficiency scenario.
C1 [Song, Dongjoon; Park, Seung Ryong; Kim, Chul; Kim, Yeongkwan; Leem, Choonshik; Choi, Sungkyun; Jung, Wonsig; Koh, Yoonyoung; Han, Garam; Kim, Changyoung] Yonsei Univ, Inst Phys & Appl Phys, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
[Yoshida, Yoshiyuki; Eisaki, Hiroshi] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan.
[Lu, D. H.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Lu, D. H.; Shen, Z. -X.] Stanford Univ, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Song, D (reprint author), Yonsei Univ, Inst Phys & Appl Phys, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
EM changyoung@yonsei.ac.kr
RI Kim, Yeong Kwan/L-8207-2016
FU KICOS [K20602000008]; NRF of Korea; MEST; BK21 Project
FX This work is supported by KICOS Grant No. K20602000008 and under a grant
from A3 Foresight program through the NRF of Korea funded by MEST. We
also acknowledge support through the BK21 Project. SSRL is operated by
the DOE's Office of BES.
NR 24
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U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144520
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144520
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 021RM
UT WOS:000309903100004
ER
PT J
AU Orce, JN
Drake, TE
Djongolov, MK
Navratil, P
Triambak, S
Ball, GC
Al Falou, H
Churchman, R
Cross, DS
Finlay, P
Forssen, C
Garnsworthy, AB
Garrett, PE
Hackman, G
Hayes, AB
Kshetri, R
Lassen, J
Leach, KG
Li, R
Meissner, J
Pearson, CJ
Rand, ET
Sarazin, F
Sjue, SKL
Stoyer, MA
Sumithrarachchi, CS
Svensson, CE
Tardiff, ER
Teigelhoefer, A
Williams, SJ
Wong, J
Wu, CY
AF Orce, J. N.
Drake, T. E.
Djongolov, M. K.
Navratil, P.
Triambak, S.
Ball, G. C.
Al Falou, H.
Churchman, R.
Cross, D. S.
Finlay, P.
Forssen, C.
Garnsworthy, A. B.
Garrett, P. E.
Hackman, G.
Hayes, A. B.
Kshetri, R.
Lassen, J.
Leach, K. G.
Li, R.
Meissner, J.
Pearson, C. J.
Rand, E. T.
Sarazin, F.
Sjue, S. K. L.
Stoyer, M. A.
Sumithrarachchi, C. S.
Svensson, C. E.
Tardiff, E. R.
Teigelhoefer, A.
Williams, S. J.
Wong, J.
Wu, C. Y.
TI Reorientation-effect measurement of the < 2(1)(+)parallel to(E)over-cap2
parallel to 2(1)(+)> matrix element in Be-10
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID COULOMB-EXCITATION; CLOVER DETECTOR; NUCLEI; TIGRESS; MOMENTS; TRIUMF;
SHELL; LI-7
AB The highly-efficient and segmented TIGRESS gamma-ray spectrometer at TRIUMF has been used to perform a reorientation-effect Coulomb-excitation study of the 2(1)(+) state at 3.368 MeV in Be-10. This is the first Coulomb-excitation measurement that enables one to obtain information on diagonal matrix elements for such a high-lying first excited state from gamma-ray data. With the availability of accurate lifetime data, a value of -0.110 +/- 0.087 eb is determined for the < 2(1)(+)parallel to(E) over cap2 parallel to 2(1)(+)> diagonal matrix element, which assuming the rotor model, leads to a negative spectroscopic quadrupole moment of Q(S)(2(1)(+)) = -0.083 +/- 0.066 eb. This result is in agreement with both no-core shell-model calculations performed in this work with the CD-Bonn 2000 two-nucleon potential and large shell-model spaces, and Green's function Monte Carlo predictions with two-plus three-nucleon potentials.
C1 [Orce, J. N.; Djongolov, M. K.; Navratil, P.; Triambak, S.; Ball, G. C.; Al Falou, H.; Churchman, R.; Garnsworthy, A. B.; Hackman, G.; Kshetri, R.; Lassen, J.; Li, R.; Meissner, J.; Pearson, C. J.; Sjue, S. K. L.; Tardiff, E. R.; Teigelhoefer, A.; Williams, S. J.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Orce, J. N.] Univ Western Cape, Dept Phys, ZA-7535 Bellville, South Africa.
[Drake, T. E.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Navratil, P.; Stoyer, M. A.; Wu, C. Y.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Triambak, S.] Univ Delhi, Dept Phys & Astrophys, Delhi 110007, India.
[Al Falou, H.] St Marys Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Halifax, NS B3H 3C3, Canada.
[Cross, D. S.; Kshetri, R.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Chem, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Finlay, P.; Garrett, P. E.; Leach, K. G.; Rand, E. T.; Sumithrarachchi, C. S.; Svensson, C. E.; Wong, J.] Univ Guelph, Dept Phys, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.
[Forssen, C.] Chalmers, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
[Hayes, A. B.] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys & Astron, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Sarazin, F.] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Phys, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Orce, JN (reprint author), TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
EM coulex@gmail.com
RI Forssen, Christian/C-6093-2008
OI Forssen, Christian/0000-0003-3458-0480
FU NSF; European Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada; US DOE [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX J.N.O. thanks D. Cline, T. Davinson, A. M. Hurst, C. J. Lister, and D.
H. Wilkinson for physics discussions. A. B. H. acknowledges funding by
the NSF. C. F. acknowledges financial support from the European Research
Council under the FP7. This work has been partially supported by the
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. TRIUMF
receives federal funding via a contribution agreement through the
National Research Council of Canada. LLNL participants are supported by
the US DOE contract no. DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 46
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U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 041303
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.041303
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 021RR
UT WOS:000309903600001
ER
PT J
AU Bousso, R
Katz, DM
AF Bousso, Raphael
Katz, Dan Mainemer
TI New local duals in eternal inflation
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID STATIONARY UNIVERSE; COSMOLOGY; SUPERNOVAE; CONSTANT
AB Global-local duality is the equivalence of seemingly different regulators in eternal inflation. For example, the light-cone time cutoff (a global measure, which regulates time) makes the same predictions as the causal patch (a local measure that cuts off space). We show that global-local duality is far more general. It rests on a redundancy inherent in any global cutoff: at late times, an attractor regime is reached, characterized by the unlimited exponential self-reproduction of a certain fundamental region of spacetime. An equivalent local cutoff can be obtained by restricting to this fundamental region. We derive local duals to several global cutoffs of interest. The new scale factor cutoff is dual to the short fat geodesic, a geodesic of fixed infinitesimal proper width. Vilenkin's comoving apparent horizon cutoff is equivalent to the Hubbletube, whose width is proportional to the local Hubble volume. The famous youngness problem of the proper time cutoff can be readily understood by considering its local dual, the incredible shrinking geodesic.
C1 [Bousso, Raphael; Katz, Dan Mainemer] Univ Calif Berkeley, Ctr Theoret Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bousso, Raphael; Katz, Dan Mainemer] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bousso, Raphael; Katz, Dan Mainemer] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Bousso, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Ctr Theoret Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
FU Berkeley Center for Theoretical Physics; National Science Foundation
[0855653, 0756174]; fqxi [RFP3-1004]; Becas-Chile scholarship; U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We would like to thank Felipe Gonzalez for help with some figures. This
work was supported by the Berkeley Center for Theoretical Physics, by
the National Science Foundation (Grants No. 0855653 and No. 0756174), by
fqxi Grant No. RFP3-1004, by a Becas-Chile scholarship, and by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 47
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 8
AR 083530
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.083530
PG 15
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 021RX
UT WOS:000309904200002
ER
PT J
AU Kohama, Y
Wang, S
Uchida, A
Prsa, K
Zvyagin, S
Skourski, Y
McDonald, RD
Balicas, L
Ronnow, HM
Ruegg, C
Jaime, M
AF Kohama, Yoshimitsu
Wang, Shuang
Uchida, Atsuko
Prsa, Krunoslav
Zvyagin, Sergei
Skourski, Yuri
McDonald, Ross D.
Balicas, Luis
Ronnow, Henrik M.
Rueegg, Christian
Jaime, Marcelo
TI Anisotropic Cascade of Field-Induced Phase Transitions in the Frustrated
Spin-Ladder System BiCu2PO6
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; ANTIFERROMAGNET; SRCU2(BO3)(2); STATES
AB BiCu2PO6 is a frustrated two-leg spin-ladder compound with a spin gap that can be closed with a magnetic field of approximately 20 T. This quantum phase transition and its related phase diagram as a function of magnetic field and temperature (H, T) are investigated up to 60 T by means of specific heat, magnetocaloric effect, magnetization, and magnetostriction measurements. In contrast to other gapped quantum magnets, BiCu2PO6 undergoes a series of unexpected first-and second-order phase transitions when an external magnetic field is applied along the crystallographic c axis. The application of a magnetic field along the b axis induces two second-order phase transitions. We propose that the anisotropy and complex phase diagram result from the interplay between strong geometrical frustration and spin-orbit interaction necessary for the description of this fascinating magnetic system.
C1 [Kohama, Yoshimitsu; Uchida, Atsuko; McDonald, Ross D.; Jaime, Marcelo] Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA CMMS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Wang, Shuang; Prsa, Krunoslav; Ronnow, Henrik M.] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lab Quantum Magnetism, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
[Wang, Shuang] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Dev & Methods, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
[Zvyagin, Sergei; Skourski, Yuri] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Dresden High Magnet Field Lab HLD, D-01328 Dresden, Germany.
[Balicas, Luis] Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA.
[Rueegg, Christian] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1H 0AH, England.
[Rueegg, Christian] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1H 0AH, England.
[Rueegg, Christian] Paul Scherrer Inst, Neutron Scattering Lab, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
[Rueegg, Christian] Univ Geneva, DPMC MaNEP, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
RP Kohama, Y (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, MPA CMMS, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Ronnow, Henrik/A-4953-2009; McDonald, Ross/H-3783-2013; Ruegg,
Christian/A-3476-2012; Zvyagin, Sergei/H-8389-2014; Jaime,
Marcelo/F-3791-2015
OI Ronnow, Henrik/0000-0002-8832-8865; Mcdonald, Ross/0000-0002-5819-4739;
McDonald, Ross/0000-0002-0188-1087; Ruegg,
Christian/0000-0003-0139-7786; Jaime, Marcelo/0000-0001-5360-5220
FU US-DOE; NSF [NSF-DMR-0084173]; State of Florida; Institute for Solid
State Physics; DOE-BES [DE-SC0002613]; DFG; EuroMagNET II [228043];
Swiss NSF under MaNEP and Division II
FX We thank A. Feiguin and F. Casola for fruitful discussions, Li Gang and
E.D. Mun for assistance during experiments, and S.A. Crooker for his
contributions and assistance with the optical FBG Magnetostriction
measurement. Y.K., A.U., R.D.M., and M.J. were supported by US-DOE, NSF
through NSF-DMR-0084173, and the State of Florida. Y.K. was also
partially supported by The Institute for Solid State Physics. L.B. is
supported by DOE-BES through Grant No. DE-SC0002613. This work was
partially supported by the DFG and EuroMagNET II (EU Contract No.
228043). Work in Switzerland was supported by the Swiss NSF under MaNEP
and Division II.
NR 22
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U1 5
U2 74
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 167204
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.167204
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 021SJ
UT WOS:000309905400020
PM 23215121
ER
PT J
AU Simakov, EI
Haynes, WB
Madrid, MA
Romero, FP
Tajima, T
Tuzel, WM
Boulware, CH
Grimm, TL
AF Simakov, Evgenya I.
Haynes, W. Brian
Madrid, Michael A.
Romero, Frank P.
Tajima, Tsuyoshi
Tuzel, Walter M.
Boulware, Chase H.
Grimm, Terry L.
TI First High Power Test Results for 2.1 GHz Superconducting Photonic Band
Gap Accelerator Cavities
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHYSICS
AB We report the results of the recent high power testing of superconducting radio frequency photonic band gap (PBG) accelerator cells. Tests of the two single-cell 2.1 GHz cavities were performed at both 4 and 2 K. An accelerating gradient of 15 MV/m and an unloaded quality factor Q(0) of 4 x 10(9) were achieved. It has been long realized that PBG structures have great potential in reducing long-range wakefields in accelerators. A PBG structure confines the fundamental TM01-like accelerating mode, but does not support higher order modes. Employing PBG cavities to filter out higher order modes in superconducting particle accelerators will allow suppression of dangerous beam instabilities caused by wakefields and thus operation at higher frequencies and significantly higher beam luminosities. This may lead towards a completely new generation of colliders for high energy physics and energy recovery linacs for the free-electron lasers.
C1 [Simakov, Evgenya I.; Haynes, W. Brian; Madrid, Michael A.; Romero, Frank P.; Tajima, Tsuyoshi; Tuzel, Walter M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Boulware, Chase H.; Grimm, Terry L.] Niowave Inc, Lansing, MI 48906 USA.
RP Simakov, EI (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM smirnova@lanl.gov
OI Boulware, Chase/0000-0002-8648-336X; Simakov,
Evgenya/0000-0002-7483-1152
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science Early Career Research
Program
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of
Science Early Career Research Program. The authors gratefully
acknowledge discussions with Sergey A. Arsenyev, Frank L. Krawczyk,
Sergey S. Kurennoy, Alan H. Shapiro, and Dmitry Yu. Shchegolkov, and the
technical help of Felix A. Martinez.
NR 26
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U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 164801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.164801
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 021SJ
UT WOS:000309905400005
PM 23215084
ER
PT J
AU Sinsheimer, J
Callori, SJ
Bein, B
Benkara, Y
Daley, J
Coraor, J
Su, D
Stephens, PW
Dawber, M
AF Sinsheimer, J.
Callori, S. J.
Bein, B.
Benkara, Y.
Daley, J.
Coraor, J.
Su, D.
Stephens, P. W.
Dawber, M.
TI Engineering Polarization Rotation in a Ferroelectric Superlattice
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID STRUCTURAL DISTORTIONS; THIN-FILMS; PHASE; ENHANCEMENT; ORIGIN
AB A key property that drives research in ferroelectric perovskite oxides is their strong piezoelectric response in which an electric field is induced by an applied strain, and vice versa for the converse piezoelectric effect. We have achieved an experimental enhancement of the piezoelectric response and dielectric tunability in artificially layered epitaxial PbTiO3/CaTiO3 superlattices through an engineered rotation of the polarization direction. As the relative layer thicknesses within the superlattice were changed from sample to sample we found evidence for polarization rotation in multiple x-ray diffraction measurements. Associated changes in functional properties were seen in electrical measurements and piezoforce microscopy. The results demonstrate a new approach to inducing polarization rotation under ambient conditions in an artificially layered thin film.
C1 [Sinsheimer, J.; Callori, S. J.; Bein, B.; Benkara, Y.; Daley, J.; Coraor, J.; Stephens, P. W.; Dawber, M.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Su, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Stephens, P. W.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Directorate, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Sinsheimer, J (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM matthew.dawber@stonybrook.edu
RI Su, Dong/A-8233-2013
OI Su, Dong/0000-0002-1921-6683
FU National Science Foundation [DMR1055413]; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; SBU/BNL seed grant
FX This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under
DMR1055413 "CAREER: Engineered Ferroic Superlattices for Science,
Technology and Education." Use of the National Synchrotron Light Source
and the Center for Functional Nanomaterials, at Brookhaven National
Laboratory, was supported by U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. M.D. and D.S.
acknowledge support from a SBU/BNL seed grant.
NR 36
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 167601
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.167601
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 021SJ
UT WOS:000309905400025
PM 23215129
ER
PT J
AU Stock, C
Broholm, C
Zhao, Y
Demmel, F
Kang, HJ
Rule, KC
Petrovic, C
AF Stock, C.
Broholm, C.
Zhao, Y.
Demmel, F.
Kang, H. J.
Rule, K. C.
Petrovic, C.
TI Magnetic Field Splitting of the Spin Resonance in CeCoIn5
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; STATES
AB Neutron scattering in strong magnetic fields is used to show the spin resonance in superconducting CeCoIn5 (T-c = 2.3 K) is a doublet. The underdamped resonance ((h) over bar Gamma = 0.069 +/- 0.019 meV) Zeeman splits into two modes at E-+/- = (h) over bar Omega(0) +/- mu H-B mu 0 with alpha = 0.96 +/- 0: 05. A linear extrapolation of the lower peak reaches zero energy at 11.2 +/- 0.5 T, near the critical field for the incommensurate "Q phase." Kenzelmann et al. [Science 321, 1652 (2008)] This, taken with the integrated weight and polarization of the low-energy mode (E-), indicates that the Q phase can be interpreted as a Bose condensate of spin excitons.
C1 [Stock, C.; Broholm, C.; Kang, H. J.] NIST Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Stock, C.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47404 USA.
[Broholm, C.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Inst Quantum Matter, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Broholm, C.; Zhao, Y.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Demmel, F.] Rutherford Appleton Labs, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Rule, K. C.] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany.
[Petrovic, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Stock, C (reprint author), NIST Ctr Neutron Res, 100 Bur Dr, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
RI Broholm, Collin/E-8228-2011; Petrovic, Cedomir/A-8789-2009
OI Broholm, Collin/0000-0002-1569-9892; Petrovic,
Cedomir/0000-0001-6063-1881
FU STFC; NSF [DMR-0116585, DMR-0944772]; DOE, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
[DE-FG02-08ER46544]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-Ac02-98CH10886]
FX We acknowledge funding from the STFC and the NSF through DMR-0116585 and
DMR-0944772. Work at IQM was supported by DOE, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award
DE-FG02-08ER46544. Part of this work was carried out at the Brookhaven
National Laboratory which is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy
by Brookhaven Science Associates (DE-Ac02-98CH10886). We thank Z.
Tesanovic and J. Murray for discussions, and R. Down and E. Fitzgerald
for cryogenic support. We are grateful to Y. Qiu for altering DCS mslice
to accommodate data taken on OSIRIS.
NR 35
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 167207
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.167207
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 021SJ
UT WOS:000309905400023
PM 23215124
ER
PT J
AU Huang, GY
Wirth, BD
AF Huang, Gui-Yang
Wirth, B. D.
TI First-principles study of bubble nucleation and growth behaviors in
alpha U-Zr
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; HIGH-PRESSURES; URANIUM; TEMPERATURES; SYSTEM;
FUEL; METALS; RANGE; PHASE; MODEL
AB Bubble nucleation and growth is responsible for swelling in metallic fuels such as U-Zr. Computational modeling is useful for understanding and ultimately developing mitigation strategies for the swelling behavior of the fuel. However, the relevant fundamental parameters are not currently available. In our previous work, the formation energy and migration barrier of uranium vacancies and interstitials in alpha U have been obtained by first-principles calculations, and the calculated diffusion activation energy agrees reasonably well with the experimental results, within 0.1 eV (Huang and Wirth 2011 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 23 205402). In this paper, the formation energy and migration barrier of Xe, Zr, Pu, in addition to the binding energy of small vacancy clusters, Xe-vacancy clusters, and small interstitial clusters are investigated. These are among the essential data essential for the analysis and computational modeling of swelling in metallic nuclear fuel.
C1 [Huang, Gui-Yang; Wirth, B. D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Nucl Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Wirth, B. D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Knoxville, TN USA.
RP Huang, GY (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Nucl Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM huangguiyang@gmail.com; bdwirth@utk.edu
RI Huang, Guiyang/E-7746-2012; Wirth, Brian/O-4878-2015
OI Huang, Guiyang/0000-0003-0144-7376; Wirth, Brian/0000-0002-0395-0285
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy through the Nuclear
Energy University Program [00091204, 81.049]
FX This research has been funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Nuclear Energy through the Nuclear Energy University Program,
administered by Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC, Subcontract No. 00091204,
CFDA# 81.049.
NR 50
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U1 3
U2 28
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 41
AR 415404
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/41/415404
PG 12
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 016IU
UT WOS:000309512200009
PM 23006432
ER
PT J
AU Huda, MN
Yan, YF
Al-Jassim, MM
AF Huda, Muhammad N.
Yan, Yanfa
Al-Jassim, Mowafak M.
TI The delocalized nature of holes in (Ga, N) cluster-doped ZnO
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID P-TYPE ZNO; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD;
THIN-FILMS; BASIS-SET; SEMICONDUCTORS; METALS; PREDICTION; OXIDE
AB A spin-polarized density-functional theory study is presented here, revealing that a single hole state created by (Ga, N) cluster doping in ZnO contains the contributions from all of the N atoms in the cluster. This is in contrast to the situation where N atoms alone are doped into ZnO, and have a highly localized hole state centered around the dopant N atoms. Hence, this study shows that an enhanced delocalized hole state can be obtained if an appropriate electronic environment is provided.
C1 [Huda, Muhammad N.] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Yan, Yanfa] Univ Toledo, Dept Phys, Toledo, OH 43606 USA.
[Al-Jassim, Mowafak M.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Huda, MN (reprint author), Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, POB 19059, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
EM huda@uta.edu
RI Huda, Muhammad/C-1193-2008
OI Huda, Muhammad/0000-0002-2655-498X
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]; National Renewable Energy
[XEJ-9-99042-01]
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC36-08GO28308. MNH is supported by National Renewable Energy
sub-contract No. XEJ-9-99042-01. This research used resources of the
National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center and UT Arlington's
High Performance Computer Center.
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U1 1
U2 18
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD OCT 17
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 41
AR 415503
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/41/415503
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 016IU
UT WOS:000309512200012
PM 23014243
ER
PT J
AU Lv, YQ
Lin, ZX
Svec, F
AF Lv, Yongqin
Lin, Zhixing
Svec, Frantisek
TI Hypercrosslinked Large Surface Area Porous Polymer Monoliths for
Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography of Small Molecules
Featuring Zwitterionic Functionalities Attached to Gold Nanoparticles
Held in Layered Structure
SO ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID EFFICIENT SEPARATION; CAPILLARY COLUMNS; PERFORMANCE; PEPTIDES
AB A novel approach to porous polymer monoliths hypercrosslinked to obtain large surface areas and modified with zwitterionic functionalities through the attachment of gold nanoparticles in a layered architecture has been developed. The capillary columns were used for the separation of small molecules in hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography mode. First, a monolith with a very large surface area of 430 m(2)/g was prepared by hypercrosslinking from a generic poly(4-methylstyrene-co-vinylbenzyl chloride-co-divinylbenzene) monolith via a Friedel-Crafts reaction catalyzed with iron chloride. Free radical bromination then provided this hypercrosslinked monolith with 5.7 at % Br that further reacted with cystamine under microwave irradiation, resulting in a product containing 3.8 at % sulfur. Clipping the disulfide bonds with tris(2-carboxylethyl) phosphine liberated the desired thiol groups that bind the first layer of gold nanoparticles. These immobilized nanoparticles were an intermediate ligand enabling the attachment of polyethyleneimine as a spacer followed by immobilization of the second layer of gold nanoparticles which were eventually functionalized with zwitterionic cysteine. This layered architecture, prepared using 10 nm nanoparticles, contains 17.2 wt % Au, more than twice than that found in the first layer alone. Chromatographic performance of these hydrophilic monolithic columns was demonstrated with the separation of mixtures of nucleosides and peptides in hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) mode. A column efficiency of 51 000 plates/m was achieved for retained analyte cytosine.
C1 [Lin, Zhixing; Svec, Frantisek] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, EO, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lv, Yongqin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Svec, F (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, EO, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM fsvec@lbl.gov
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific User
Facilities Division of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; NIH [GM48364]
FX All experimental and characterization work was performed at the
Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. This work as
well as Z.L. and F.S. were supported by the Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Scientific User Facilities Division of the U.S.
Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The
financial support of Y.L. by a grant from NIH (Grant GM48364) is
gratefully acknowledged.
NR 21
TC 49
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U1 15
U2 180
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0003-2700
EI 1520-6882
J9 ANAL CHEM
JI Anal. Chem.
PD OCT 16
PY 2012
VL 84
IS 20
BP 8457
EP 8460
DI 10.1021/ac302438m
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 020JQ
UT WOS:000309805200006
PM 22998108
ER
PT J
AU Kim, H
Bishop, JKB
Wood, TJ
Fung, IY
AF Kim, Hyojin
Bishop, James K. B.
Wood, Todd J.
Fung, Inez Y.
TI Autonomous Water Sampling for Long-Term Monitoring of Trace Metals in
Remote Environments
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID CATCHMENT; PRECIPITATION; PRESERVATION; COLLECTION; BEHAVIOR; FILTERS;
IRON; USA
AB A remotely controlled autonomous method for long-term high-frequency sampling of environmental waters in remote locations is described. The method which preserves sample integrity of dissolved trace metals and major ions for month-long periods employs a gravitational filtration system (GFS) that separates dissolved and particulate phases as samples are collected. The key elements of GFS are (1) a modified "air-outlet" filter holder to maximize filtration rate and thus minimize filtration artifacts; and (2) the direct delivery of filtrate to dedicated bottle sets for specific analytes. Depth and screen filter types were evaluated with depth filters showing best performance. GFS performance is validated using ground, stream, and estuary waters. Over 30 days of storage, samples with GFS treatment had average recoveries of 95 +/- 19% and 105 +/- 7% of Fe and Mn, respectively; without GFS treatment, average recoveries were only 16% and 18%. Dissolved major cations K, Mg, and Na were stable independent of collection methodology, whereas Ca in some groundwater samples decreased up to 42% without GFS due to CaCO3 precipitation. In-field performance of GFS equipped autosamplers is demonstrated using ground and streamwater samples collected at the Angelo Coast Range Reserve, California from October 3 to November 4 2011,
C1 [Kim, Hyojin; Bishop, James K. B.; Fung, Inez Y.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bishop, James K. B.; Wood, Todd J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Kim, H (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, 307 McCone Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM hyojin820@berkeley.edu
FU W.M. Keck Foundation (Keck HydroWatch Center); National Science
Foundation [ATM-0628678]; UC Berkeley Undergraduate Research Apprentice
Program
FX This study was funded by the W.M. Keck Foundation (Keck HydroWatch
Center award) and the National Science Foundation award (ATM-0628678).
We are also grateful to the University of California Natural Reserve
System for providing the Angelo Reserve as a protected site for our
research. We thank the three reviewers for their contributions to the
final form of this paper. We acknowledge Michael Fong for helping with
DOG blank evaluation and for field support. We thank Nolan Wong, Tim
Ault, and Ernesto Martinez for assistance with preparing the experiments
and field campaign. Support for all students was through the UC Berkeley
Undergraduate Research Apprentice Program.
NR 22
TC 5
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U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD OCT 16
PY 2012
VL 46
IS 20
BP 11220
EP 11226
DI 10.1021/es3006404
PG 7
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 020JO
UT WOS:000309805000048
PM 23020626
ER
PT J
AU Johnson, BE
Santschi, PH
Chuang, CY
Otosaka, S
Addleman, RS
Douglas, M
Rutledge, RD
Chouyyok, W
Davidson, JD
Fryxell, GE
Schwantes, JM
AF Johnson, Bryce E.
Santschi, Peter H.
Chuang, Chia-Ying
Otosaka, Shigeyoshi
Addleman, Raymond Shane
Douglas, Matt
Rutledge, Ryan D.
Chouyyok, Wilaiwan
Davidson, Joseph D.
Fryxell, Glen E.
Schwantes, Jon M.
TI Collection of Lanthanides and Actinides from Natural Waters with
Conventional and Nanoporous Sorbents
SO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
ID SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; MARINE ORGANIC-MATTER; GULF-OF-MEXICO;
MANGANESE-DIOXIDE; CARBONATE COMPLEXES; MESOPOROUS SUPPORTS; SEA-WATER;
NEPTUNIUM; URANIUM; ADSORPTION
AB Effective collection of trace-level lanthanides and actinides is advantageous for recovery and recycling of valuable resources, environmental remediation, chemical separations, and in situ monitoring. Using isotopic tracers, we have evaluated a number of conventional and nanoporous sorbent materials for their ability to capture and remove selected lanthanides (Ce and Eu) and actinides (Th, Pa, U, and Np) from fresh and salt water systems. In general, the nanostructured materials demonstrated a higher level of performance and consistency. Nanoporous silica surface modified with 3,4-hydroxypyridinone provided excellent collection and consistency in both river water and seawater. The MnO2 materials, in particular the high surface area small particle material, also demonstrated good performance. Other conventional sorbents typically performed at levels below the nanostructured sorbents and demonstrate a larger variability and matrix dependency.
C1 [Johnson, Bryce E.; Santschi, Peter H.; Chuang, Chia-Ying; Otosaka, Shigeyoshi] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Marine Sci, Galveston, TX 77553 USA.
[Addleman, Raymond Shane; Douglas, Matt; Rutledge, Ryan D.; Chouyyok, Wilaiwan; Davidson, Joseph D.; Fryxell, Glen E.; Schwantes, Jon M.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Santschi, PH (reprint author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Marine Sci, Galveston, TX 77553 USA.
EM Santschi@tamug.edu; raymond.addleman@pnnl.gov
RI Santschi, Peter/D-5712-2012;
OI Douglas, Matthew/0000-0001-9708-1780; Otosaka,
Shigeyoshi/0000-0003-2087-9676
FU National Consortium for MASINT Research; National MASINT Management
Office; Texas A&M University, under DOE [DE-AC06-76RLO-1830]; IC
Postdoctoral Research Fellowship [HM1582-08-1-0022]; NIH National
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases [R01-AI080502]
FX This work was sponsored by the National Consortium for MASINT Research
and the National MASINT Management Office, conducted by Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory, with support from Texas A&M University,
under DOE contract number DE-AC06-76RLO-1830. Additional support was
received from an IC Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (contract #
HM1582-08-1-0022) and the NIH National Institute of Allergy and
Infectious Diseases (R01-AI080502).
NR 68
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U1 4
U2 95
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0013-936X
J9 ENVIRON SCI TECHNOL
JI Environ. Sci. Technol.
PD OCT 16
PY 2012
VL 46
IS 20
BP 11251
EP 11258
DI 10.1021/es204192r
PG 8
WC Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
SC Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 020JO
UT WOS:000309805000052
PM 23030048
ER
PT J
AU Chiniquy, D
Sharma, V
Schultink, A
Baidoo, EE
Rautengarten, C
Cheng, K
Carroll, A
Ulvskov, P
Harholt, J
Keasling, JD
Pauly, M
Scheller, HV
Ronald, PC
AF Chiniquy, Dawn
Sharma, Vaishali
Schultink, Alex
Baidoo, Edward E.
Rautengarten, Carsten
Cheng, Kun
Carroll, Andrew
Ulvskov, Peter
Harholt, Jesper
Keasling, Jay D.
Pauly, Markus
Scheller, Henrik V.
Ronald, Pamela C.
TI XAX1 from glycosyltransferase family 61 mediates xylosyltransfer to rice
xylan
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE bioenergy; plant cell wall; type II cell walls; arabinoxylan
ID FERULIC ACID ESTERASE; REDUCING END-GROUPS; CELL-WALL; GLUCURONOXYLAN
BIOSYNTHESIS; ARABINOSYLTRANSFERASE ACTIVITY; MUTANTS REVEALS;
CROSS-LINKING; ARABIDOPSIS; ARABINOXYLAN; GRASS
AB Xylan is the second most abundant polysaccharide on Earth and represents an immense quantity of stored energy for biofuel production. Despite its importance, most of the enzymes that synthesize xylan have yet to be identified. Xylans have a backbone of beta-1,4-linked xylose residues with substitutions that include alpha-(1 -> 2)-linked glucuronosyl, 4-O-methyl glucuronosyl, and alpha-1,2- and alpha-1,3-arabinofuranosyl residues. The substitutions are structurally diverse and vary by taxonomy, with grass xylan representing a unique composition distinct from dicots and other monocots. To date, no enzyme has yet been identified that is specific to grass xylan synthesis. We identified a xylose-deficient loss-of-function rice mutant in Os02g22380, a putative glycosyltransferase in a grass-specific subfamily of family GT61. We designate the mutant xax1 for xylosyl arabinosyl substitution of xylan 1. Enzymatic fingerprinting of xylan showed the specific absence in the mutant of a peak, which was isolated and determined by H-1-NMR to be (beta-1,4-Xyl)(4) with a beta-Xylp-(1 -> 2)-alpha-Araf-(1 -> 3). Rice xax1 mutant plants are deficient in ferulic and coumaric acid, aromatic compounds known to be attached to arabinosyl residues in xylan substituted with xylosyl residues. The xax1 mutant plants exhibit an increased extractability of xylan and increased saccharification, probably reflecting a lower degree of diferulic cross-links. Activity assays with microsomes isolated from tobacco plants transiently expressing XAX1 demonstrated xylosyltransferase activity onto endogenous acceptors. Our results provide insight into grass xylan synthesis and how substitutions may be modified for increased saccharification for biofuel generation.
C1 [Chiniquy, Dawn; Ronald, Pamela C.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Plant Pathol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Chiniquy, Dawn; Ronald, Pamela C.] Univ Calif Davis, Genome Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Chiniquy, Dawn; Sharma, Vaishali; Baidoo, Edward E.; Rautengarten, Carsten; Carroll, Andrew; Keasling, Jay D.; Scheller, Henrik V.; Ronald, Pamela C.] Joint BioEnergy Inst, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA.
[Schultink, Alex; Cheng, Kun; Pauly, Markus; Scheller, Henrik V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Schultink, Alex; Cheng, Kun; Pauly, Markus] Univ Calif Berkeley, Energy Biosci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Keasling, Jay D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Dept Bioengn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Baidoo, Edward E.; Keasling, Jay D.; Scheller, Henrik V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ulvskov, Peter; Harholt, Jesper] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Plant Biol & Biotechnol, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
[Ronald, Pamela C.] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Plant Mol Syst Biotechnol, Yongin 446701, South Korea.
[Ronald, Pamela C.] Kyung Hee Univ, Crop Biotech Inst, Yongin 446701, South Korea.
RP Ronald, PC (reprint author), Univ Calif Davis, Dept Plant Pathol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
EM pcronald@ucdavis.edu
RI Keasling, Jay/J-9162-2012; Pauly, Markus/B-5895-2008; Ulvskov,
Peter/I-1228-2014; Harholt, Jesper/F-6865-2014; Scheller,
Henrik/A-8106-2008
OI Keasling, Jay/0000-0003-4170-6088; Pauly, Markus/0000-0002-3116-2198;
Ulvskov, Peter/0000-0003-3776-818X; Harholt, Jesper/0000-0002-7984-0066;
Scheller, Henrik/0000-0002-6702-3560
FU Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, of
the Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; National Science
Foundation Collaborative Research and Education in Agricultural
Technologies and Engineering-Integrative Graduate Education and Research
Traineeship (CREATE-IGERT) [NSF DGE-0653984]; Villum-Kann Rasmussen
grant; Danish Research Council [FTP-09-066624]; Villum Foundation
FX We thank Dr. Ahn of Postech for providing rice mutant seeds; Dr. Peijian
Cao for assistance with global gene expression analyses; and Huong
Nguyen, Sherry Chan, and Dr. A. Michelle Smith-Moritz for technical
assistance. This work, conducted by the Joint BioEnergy Institute, was
supported by the Office of Science, Office of Biological and
Environmental Research, of the Department of Energy under Contract
DE-AC02-05CH11231. Funding for this work was provided in part by
National Science Foundation Collaborative Research and Education in
Agricultural Technologies and Engineering-Integrative Graduate Education
and Research Traineeship (CREATE-IGERT) (NSF DGE-0653984). Peter Ulvskov
was supported by a Villum-Kann Rasmussen grant to the Pro-Active Plant
Centre (www.proactiveplants.life.ku.dk). J.H. was supported by the
Danish Research Council Grant FTP-09-066624 (to P. U.) and by the Villum
Foundation's Young Investigator Programme.
NR 57
TC 63
Z9 67
U1 1
U2 48
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD OCT 16
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 42
BP 17117
EP 17122
DI 10.1073/pnas.1202079109
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 029SK
UT WOS:000310515800074
PM 23027943
ER
PT J
AU Bazhirov, T
Cohen, ML
AF Bazhirov, Timur
Cohen, Marvin L.
TI Spin-resolved electron-phonon coupling in FeSe and KFe2Se2
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTOR; TEMPERATURE; SYMMETRY; STATE
AB The effect of the static magnetic moments of iron on electron-phonon interactions in layered FeSe and KFe2Se2 is studied. First-principles techniques based on the pseudopotential density functional approach and the local spin density approximation are utilized to calculate the band structures, phonon dispersions, and electron-phonon coupling properties. Our results indicate that the introduction of iron magnetic moments leads to significant changes in electronic structure induced by Fe 3d states near the Fermi level, to phonon frequency softening for several vibrational modes, and to a dramatic increase in electron-phonon coupling for specific modes. The increase in Brillouin-zone-averaged coupling is about twofold. Our estimates of superconducting transition temperatures based on the McMillan equation yield values closer to experimental results for the spin-resolved case. However, these values are not large enough to explain the observed transition temperature.
C1 [Bazhirov, Timur] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Bazhirov, T (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
FU National Science Foundation [DMR07-05941]; Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division, US Department of Energy [DE- AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by National Science Foundation Grant No.
DMR07-05941 and by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division, US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE- AC02-05CH11231.
Computational resources have been provided by LBNL. Calculations were
performed using the modified QUANTUM-ESPRESSO package.45 The
authors want to personally thank Hyoung Joon Choi for fruitful
discussions and careful reading of the manuscript.
NR 44
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 8
U2 66
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 16
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134517
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134517
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 021AH
UT WOS:000309857200002
ER
PT J
AU Gunkelmann, N
Bringa, EM
Kang, K
Ackland, GJ
Ruestes, CJ
Urbassek, HM
AF Gunkelmann, Nina
Bringa, Eduardo M.
Kang, Keonwook
Ackland, Graeme J.
Ruestes, Carlos J.
Urbassek, Herbert M.
TI Polycrystalline iron under compression: Plasticity and phase transitions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; AB-INITIO; NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS;
INTERATOMIC POTENTIALS; SCREW DISLOCATIONS; CORE STRUCTURE; ALPHA-IRON;
METALS; BCC; CRYSTALS
AB Iron undergoes a bcc to close-packed structural phase transition under pressure, at around 13 GPa, as shown by diamond anvil and shock experiments. Atomistic simulations have been able to provide insights into the transition, but without any plasticity occurring before the phase change, in single crystals, defective single crystals, or polycrystals. However, experiments in polycrystals do show clear evidence for plasticity. Here we study homogeneous uniaxial compression of polycrystalline Fe using several interatomic potentials: three embedded-atom-model potentials and one modified embedded-atom-model potential. We analyze grain-boundary rotation and dislocation activity, and find that the amount of dislocation activity as a function of strain depends greatly on the potential used. This variation can be explained in terms of the dislocation properties, calculated in this work for each of these potentials.
C1 [Gunkelmann, Nina; Urbassek, Herbert M.] Univ Kaiserslautern, Dept Phys, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
[Gunkelmann, Nina; Urbassek, Herbert M.] Univ Kaiserslautern, Res Ctr OPTIMAS, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
[Bringa, Eduardo M.; Ruestes, Carlos J.] Univ Nacl Cuyo, Inst Ciencias Basicas, RA-5500 Mendoza, Argentina.
[Bringa, Eduardo M.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, RA-5500 Mendoza, Argentina.
[Kang, Keonwook] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Ackland, Graeme J.] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
RP Gunkelmann, N (reprint author), Univ Kaiserslautern, Dept Phys, Erwin Schrodinger Str, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
EM urbassek@rhrk.uni-kl.de
RI Ackland, Graeme/H-2215-2015;
OI Ackland, Graeme/0000-0002-1205-7675; Kang, Keonwook/0000-0002-8428-8288;
Ruestes, Carlos/0000-0002-2764-1508
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [Sonderforschungsbereich 926]; CONICET;
SeCTyP (U. N. Cuyo); Leading Foreign Research Institute Recruitment
Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of
Education, Science and Technology [2011-0030065]; [PICT-2009-0092]
FX This work has been supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft via
the Sonderforschungsbereich 926. E.M.B. acknowledges support from
CONICET, SeCTyP (U. N. Cuyo), and PICT-2009-0092. K. K. acknowledges
support from the Leading Foreign Research Institute Recruitment Program
through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry
of Education, Science and Technology (2011-0030065).
NR 67
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 2
U2 48
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 16
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144111
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144111
PG 11
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 021AM
UT WOS:000309857700001
ER
PT J
AU Altfeder, I
Matveev, KA
Voevodin, AA
AF Altfeder, Igor
Matveev, K. A.
Voevodin, A. A.
TI Imaging the Electron-Phonon Interaction at the Atomic Scale
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SPECTRA; SURFACE; GROWTH; METALS; PB
AB Thin Pb films epitaxially grown on 7 x 7 reconstructed Si( 111) represent an ideal model system for studying the electron-phonon interaction at the metal-insulator interface. For this system, using a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy and inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy, we performed direct real-space imaging of the electron-phonon coupling parameter. We found that lambda increases when the electron scattering at the Pb/Si(111) interface is diffuse and decreases when the electron scattering is specular. We show that the effect is driven by transverse redistribution of the electron density inside a quantum well.
C1 [Altfeder, Igor; Voevodin, A. A.] USAF, Res Lab, Nanoelect Mat Branch, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA.
[Matveev, K. A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Altfeder, I (reprint author), USAF, Res Lab, Nanoelect Mat Branch, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA.
EM Igor.Altfeder.Ctr@wpafb.af.mil
RI Voevodin, Andrey/I-6684-2013
NR 30
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 4
U2 65
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 16
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 16
AR 166402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.166402
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 021BS
UT WOS:000309860900004
PM 23215098
ER
PT J
AU Kharitonov, M
AF Kharitonov, Maxim
TI Interaction-enhanced magnetically ordered insulating state at the edge
of a two-dimensional topological insulator
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM; TRANSPORT; PHASE
AB We develop a theory of the correlated magnetically ordered insulating state at the edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator. We demonstrate that the gapped spin-polarized state, induced by the application of the magnetic field B, is naturally facilitated by electron interactions, which drive the critical easy-plane ferromagnetic correlations in the helical liquid. As the key manifestation, the gap Delta in the spectrum of collective excitations, which carry both spin and charge, is enhanced and exhibits a scaling dependence Delta proportional to B1/(2-K), controlled by the Luttinger liquid parameter K. This scaling dependence could be probed through the activation behavior G similar to (e(2)/h) exp(-Delta/T) of the longitudinal conductance of a Hall-bar device at lower temperatures, providing a straightforward way to extract the parameter K experimentally. Our findings thus suggest that the signatures of the interaction-driven quantum criticality of the helical liquid could be revealed already in a standard Hall-bar measurement.
C1 [Kharitonov, Maxim] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kharitonov, Maxim] Rutgers State Univ, Ctr Mat Theory, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
RP Kharitonov, M (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
FU US DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357, DE-FG02-99ER45790]
FX Author is thankful to Konstantin Matveev for valuable discussions. This
work was supported by the US DOE under Contracts No. DE-AC02-06CH11357
and DE-FG02-99ER45790.
NR 33
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 1
U2 8
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 16
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 16
AR 165121
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.165121
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 021AS
UT WOS:000309858300002
ER
PT J
AU Borgonovo, E
Smith, CL
AF Borgonovo, E.
Smith, C. L.
TI Composite multilinearity, epistemic uncertainty and risk achievement
worth
SO EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OPERATIONAL RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
DE Reliability analysis; Risk analysis; Importance measures; Uncertainty
analysis
ID PROBABILISTIC SAFETY ASSESSMENT; COMMON-CAUSE FAILURES; ENGINEERING
SYSTEMS; RELIABILITY; FOUNDATIONS; METHODOLOGY; ASSESSMENTS; COMPONENTS;
MODELS; ISSUES
AB Risk achievement worth is one of the most widely utilized importance measures. RAW is defined as the ratio of the risk metric value attained when a component has failed over the base case value of the risk metric. Traditionally, both the numerator and denominator are point estimates. Relevant literature has shown that inclusion of epistemic uncertainty (i) induces notable variability in the point estimate ranking and (ii) causes the expected value of the risk metric to differ from its nominal value. We investigate the conditions under which the equality of the nominal and expected values of a reliability risk metric holds. We then study how the presence of epistemic uncertainty affects RAW and the associated ranking. We propose an extension of RAW (called ERAW) which allows one to obtain a ranking robust to epistemic uncertainty. We discuss the properties of ERAW and the conditions under which it coincides with RAW. We apply our findings to a probabilistic risk assessment model developed for the safety analysis of NASA lunar space missions. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Borgonovo, E.] Bocconi Univ, ELEUSI Res Ctr, Milan, Italy.
[Smith, C. L.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RP Borgonovo, E (reprint author), Bocconi Univ, ELEUSI Res Ctr, Milan, Italy.
EM emanuele.borgonovo@unibocconi.it
FU Faculty Staff Exchange program of the Idaho National Laboratory; ELEUSI
Research Center of Bocconi University
FX The authors thank the anonymous referees for very perceptive suggestions
which have greatly contributed in improving the manuscript. They also
wish to thank the Editor for the timely and careful handinlg of the
paper. Financial support from the Faculty Staff Exchange program of the
Idaho National Laboratory is gratefully acknowledged by the authors. E.
Borgonovo also gratefully acknowledges financial support from the ELEUSI
Research Center of Bocconi University.
NR 42
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 12
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0377-2217
J9 EUR J OPER RES
JI Eur. J. Oper. Res.
PD OCT 16
PY 2012
VL 222
IS 2
BP 301
EP 311
DI 10.1016/j.ejor.2012.05.008
PG 11
WC Management; Operations Research & Management Science
SC Business & Economics; Operations Research & Management Science
GA 971LE
UT WOS:000306204600012
ER
PT J
AU Vemuri, RS
Carbjal-Franco, G
Ferrer, DA
Engelhard, MH
Ramana, CV
AF Vemuri, R. S.
Carbjal-Franco, G.
Ferrer, D. A.
Engelhard, M. H.
Ramana, C. V.
TI Physical properties and surface/interface analysis of nanocrystalline
WO3 films grown under variable oxygen gas flow rates
SO APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE WO3 thin films; Microstructure; Density; Surface/interface structure;
X-ray reflectivity; Electron microscopy
ID THIN-FILMS; TUNGSTEN TRIOXIDE; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; SENSING
CHARACTERISTICS; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; OXIDE; STABILITY; CHEMISTRY; SENSOR
AB Nanocrystalline WO3 films were grown by reactive magnetron sputter-deposition in a wide range of oxygen gas flow rates while keeping the deposition temperature fixed at 400 degrees C. The physical characteristics of WO3 films were evaluated using grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD), X-ray reflectivity (XRR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements. Physical characterization indicates that the thickness, grain size, and density of WO3 films are sensitive to the oxygen gas flow rate during deposition. XRD data indicate the formation of tetragonal WO3 films. The grain size increases from 21 to 25 nm with increasing oxygen gas flow rate to 65%, at which point the grain size exhibits a decreasing trend to attain the lowest value of 15 nm at 100% oxygen. TEM analysis provides a model consisting of isotropic WO3 film (nanocrystalline)-SiO2 interface (amorphous)-Si(1 0 0) substrate. XRR simulations, which are based on this model, provide excellent agreement to the experimental data indicating that the normalized thickness of WO3 films decreases with the increasing oxygen gas flow rate. The density of WO3 films increases with increasing oxygen gas flow rate. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Vemuri, R. S.; Ramana, C. V.] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Mech Engn, El Paso, TX 79968 USA.
[Vemuri, R. S.; Ramana, C. V.] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Energy Sci & Engn, El Paso, TX 79968 USA.
[Vemuri, R. S.; Carbjal-Franco, G.; Ramana, C. V.] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, El Paso, TX 79968 USA.
[Vemuri, R. S.; Engelhard, M. H.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, EMSL, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Ferrer, D. A.] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78758 USA.
RP Ramana, CV (reprint author), Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Mech Engn, El Paso, TX 79968 USA.
EM rvchintalapalle@utep.edu
OI Engelhard, Mark/0000-0002-5543-0812
FU Department of Energy [DE-PS26-08NT00198-00]; Department of Energy's
Office of Biological and Environmental Research
FX This material is based upon the work supported by the Department of
Energy under Award Number DE-PS26-08NT00198-00. A portion of the
research was performed using Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory
(EMSL), a national scientific user facility sponsored by the Department
of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research and located
at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.
NR 48
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 43
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0169-4332
EI 1873-5584
J9 APPL SURF SCI
JI Appl. Surf. Sci.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 259
BP 172
EP 177
DI 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.07.014
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Coatings & Films; Physics,
Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Physics
GA 028QJ
UT WOS:000310436900028
ER
PT J
AU Chathoth, SM
Koza, MM
Meyer, A
AF Chathoth, S. M.
Koza, M. M.
Meyer, A.
TI Complex atomic dynamics in a deep-eutectic binary metallic melt
SO MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Quasielastic neutron scattering; Metallic melts; Diffusion;
Mode-Coupling Theory
ID GLASS FORMATION; RELAXATION; DIFFUSION; ALLOYS; LIQUID
AB Quasielastic neutron scattering (QENS) was used to explore relaxation processes in a deep-eutectic Ce80Ni20 melt over a temperature range of 750 K, i.e., from 775 K to 1525 K. At low temperatures (T <= 890 K), the self-correlation function shows a fast beta-relaxation process. The alpha-relaxation process displays stretching of the self-correlation and obeys a time temperature superposition principle that extends over the entire measured temperature range. Even though the decay of the self-correlation functions of the Ce80Ni20 melt exhibit that of glass-forming melts, the temperature dependence of self-diffusivity displays an Arrhenius behavior, as observed for many simple, non-glass forming liquids. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Chathoth, S. M.] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E13, D-85747 Garching, Germany.
[Koza, M. M.] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France.
[Meyer, A.] Deutsch Zentrum Luft & Raumfahrt DLR, Inst Mat Phys Weltraum, D-51170 Cologne, Germany.
RP Chathoth, SM (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Neutron Scattering Directorate, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM smchathoth@gmail.com
RI Meyer, Andreas/F-6260-2013; Mavila Chathoth, Suresh/E-7560-2010
OI Mavila Chathoth, Suresh/0000-0002-4120-6959
FU priority program 1120 phase transition in multi-component metallic melts
of the Deutsche Forchungegemeinschaft (DFG) [1832/3-2]; DFG grant [GR
2714/2-1]
FX Authors thank Institut of Laue-Langevin for beam time, Dr. George
McDougal (NSSD, Oak Ridge National Laboratory) for the critical reading
of the manuscript, and gratefully acknowledge financial support within
the priority program 1120 phase transition in multi-component metallic
melts of the Deutsche Forchungegemeinschaft (DFG) under contract
1832/3-2 and from DFG grant GR 2714/2-1.
NR 23
TC 4
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 17
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0254-0584
J9 MATER CHEM PHYS
JI Mater. Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 136
IS 2-3
BP 296
EP 299
DI 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.07.011
PG 4
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 047TW
UT WOS:000311865400005
ER
PT J
AU Armstrong, A
Henry, TA
Koleske, DD
Crawford, MH
Westlake, KR
Lee, SR
AF Armstrong, A.
Henry, T. A.
Koleske, D. D.
Crawford, M. H.
Westlake, K. R.
Lee, S. R.
TI Dependence of radiative efficiency and deep level defect incorporation
on threading dislocation density for InGaN/GaN light emitting diodes
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID EDGE DISLOCATIONS; GAN; DISTRIBUTIONS
AB The influence of threading dislocation (TD) density on electroluminescence and deep level defect incorporation in the multi-quantum well regions of InGaN/GaN light emitting diodes (LEDs) was investigated. LED efficiency increased with decreasing TD density. To elucidate the impact of TD density on deep level defect incorporation and resulting radiative efficiency, deep level optical spectroscopy and lighted capacitance voltage measurements were applied to the LEDs. Interestingly, the concentration of all observed deep levels decreased with TD density reduction, but their concentration also varied strongly with depth in the multi-quantum well region. These trends indicate that (1) TDs strongly influence point defect incorporation in InGaN/GaN LEDs and (2) TDs, possibly in conjunction with point defects, are detrimental to LED efficiency. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759003]
C1 [Armstrong, A.; Henry, T. A.; Koleske, D. D.; Crawford, M. H.; Westlake, K. R.; Lee, S. R.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Armstrong, A (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM aarmstr@sandia.gov
FU Sandia's Solid-State Lighting Science Energy Frontier Research Center;
Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Science; United States
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This work was supported by Sandia's Solid-State Lighting Science Energy
Frontier Research Center, sponsored by the Department of Energy Office
of Basic Energy Science. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program
laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Company, for the United States Department
of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No.
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 15
TC 21
Z9 23
U1 3
U2 41
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 16
AR 162102
DI 10.1063/1.4759003
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 031UZ
UT WOS:000310669300035
ER
PT J
AU He, L
Walker, JD
Branz, HM
Rogers, CT
Teplin, CW
AF He, Long
Walker, James D.
Branz, Howard M.
Rogers, Charles T.
Teplin, Charles W.
TI Measurement of electric-field induced second harmonic generation in
hydrogenated amorphous silicon
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLAR-CELLS; THIN-FILMS; SPECTROSCOPY; TECHNOLOGY; INTERFACES
AB We quantitatively separate interface optical second harmonic generation (SHG) and electric-field induced second harmonic generation (EFISH) from hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) interfaces and bulk. Using a 1.51 eV probe laser, we measure SHG signals from indium tin oxide (ITO) ITO/a-Si:H/ITO sandwich structures and vary the electric fields in the a-Si:H layer using an applied voltage bias. The a-Si:H/ITO interfaces form back-to-back diodes. Because of finite optical penetration depth, SHG probes only the front diode. When the front diode is reverse biased, the EFISH contribution dominates the SHG signal and probes the electric field in the similar to 30 nm adjacent to the interface. Through fitting of the SHG data, we find that in this near-interface region, the electric field is proportional to the square root of the applied bias. The fitting measures the interfacial ITO/a-Si:H built-in voltage to be similar to 0.2 V. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4761477]
C1 [He, Long; Walker, James D.; Rogers, Charles T.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Branz, Howard M.; Teplin, Charles W.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP He, L (reprint author), Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
OI He, Long/0000-0002-0787-3862
FU Center for Revolutionary Solar Photoconversion (CRSP); U.S. Department
of Energy (DOE) Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy's Solar
Energy Technologies Program under DOE [DE-AC36-08-GO28308]
FX We thank for device simulation, Lorenzo Roybal, Bill Nemeth, Vincenzo
Lasalvia, Kirstin Alberi, and Carolyn Beall for help with device
fabrication. We thank Dick Crandall, Eric Schiff, and Ana Kanevce for
insightful discussions. This work was funded by the Center for
Revolutionary Solar Photoconversion (CRSP) and the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy's Solar
Energy Technologies Program under DOE Contract No. DE-AC36-08-GO28308.
NR 33
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 16
AR 161604
DI 10.1063/1.4761477
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 031UZ
UT WOS:000310669300023
ER
PT J
AU Ishiwata, H
Acremann, Y
Scholl, A
Rotenberg, E
Hellwig, O
Dobisz, E
Doran, A
Tkachenko, BA
Fokin, AA
Schreiner, PR
Dahl, JEP
Carlson, RMK
Melosh, N
Shen, ZX
Ohldag, H
AF Ishiwata, Hitoshi
Acremann, Yves
Scholl, Andreas
Rotenberg, Eli
Hellwig, Olav
Dobisz, Elizabeth
Doran, Andrew
Tkachenko, Boryslav A.
Fokin, Andrey A.
Schreiner, Peter R.
Dahl, Jeremy E. P.
Carlson, Robert M. K.
Melosh, Nick
Shen, Zhi-Xun
Ohldag, Hendrik
TI Diamondoid coating enables disruptive approach for chemical and magnetic
imaging with 10 nm spatial resolution
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; PHOTOEMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPE;
FINE-STRUCTURE SPECTROSCOPY; X-RAY; FILMS; GOLD; ALKYLTRICHLOROSILANES;
PRINCIPLES; THIOLS
AB Diamondoids are unique molecular nano-materials with diamond structure and fascinating properties such as negative electron affinity and short electron mean free paths. A thin layer of diamondoids deposited on a cathode is able to act as an electron monochromator, reducing the energy spread of photo-emitted electrons from a surface. This property can be applied effectively to improve the spatial resolution in x-ray photoemission electron microscopy (X-PEEM), which is limited by chromatic aberration of the electron optics. In this paper, we present X-PEEM measurements reaching the technological relevant spatial resolution of 10 nm without the need of expensive and complex corrective optics. Our results provide a simple approach to image surface chemical and magnetic information at nanometer scales by employing diamondoids. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4756893]
C1 [Ishiwata, Hitoshi; Dahl, Jeremy E. P.; Carlson, Robert M. K.; Melosh, Nick; Shen, Zhi-Xun] Stanford Univ, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Ishiwata, Hitoshi] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Acremann, Yves] Swiss Fed Inst Technol Zurich, Solid State Phys Lab, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Scholl, Andreas; Rotenberg, Eli; Doran, Andrew] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94705 USA.
[Hellwig, Olav; Dobisz, Elizabeth] Hitachi Global Storage Technol, San Jose Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95135 USA.
[Tkachenko, Boryslav A.; Fokin, Andrey A.; Schreiner, Peter R.] Univ Giessen, Inst Organ Chem, D-35293 Giessen, Germany.
[Melosh, Nick] Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Shen, Zhi-Xun] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys & Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Ohldag, Hendrik] Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lab, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Ishiwata, H (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM zxshen@stanford.edu; hohldag@slac.stanford.edu
RI Schreiner, Peter Richard/A-4084-2008; Rotenberg, Eli/B-3700-2009;
Scholl, Andreas/K-4876-2012; Ohldag, Hendrik/F-1009-2014;
OI Schreiner, Peter Richard/0000-0002-3608-5515; Rotenberg,
Eli/0000-0002-3979-8844; Fokin, Andrey/0000-0002-6381-8948; Doran,
Andrew/0000-0001-5158-4569
FU DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences;
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; German Research Foundation;
National Science Foundation of the USA (DFG-NSF)
FX The work at the Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences was
supported by the DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences. SSRL/SLAC is a user facility within the Office of
Science operated for the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science by
Stanford University, The Advanced Light Source is supported by the
Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the
U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The work
in Giessen (Germany) was also supported by a grant through the German
Research Foundation coupled with the National Science Foundation of the
USA (DFG-NSF).
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 16
AR 163101
DI 10.1063/1.4756893
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 031UZ
UT WOS:000310669300052
ER
PT J
AU Merchel, S
Bremser, W
Akhmadaliev, S
Arnold, M
Aumaitre, G
Bourles, DL
Braucher, R
Caffee, M
Christl, M
Fifield, LK
Finkel, RC
Freeman, SPHT
Ruiz-Gomez, A
Kubik, PW
Martschini, M
Rood, DH
Tims, SG
Wallner, A
Wilcken, KM
Xu, S
AF Merchel, S.
Bremser, W.
Akhmadaliev, S.
Arnold, M.
Aumaitre, G.
Bourles, D. L.
Braucher, R.
Caffee, M.
Christl, M.
Fifield, L. K.
Finkel, R. C.
Freeman, S. P. H. T.
Ruiz-Gomez, A.
Kubik, P. W.
Martschini, M.
Rood, D. H.
Tims, S. G.
Wallner, A.
Wilcken, K. M.
Xu, S.
TI Quality assurance in accelerator mass spectrometry: Results from an
international round-robin exercise for Be-10
SO NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM
INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
LA English
DT Article
DE Accelerator mass spectrometry; Terrestrial cosmogenic nuclides (TCN);
Cosmogenic nuclide exposure dating; Calibration
ID PRODUCTION-RATE CALIBRATION; NUCLIDE PRODUCTION-RATES; COSMOGENIC
NUCLIDES; SCALING FACTORS; AMS FACILITY; NORWAY
AB The first international round-robin exercise for the measurement of the long-lived radionuclide Be-10 has been conducted. Ten participating accelerator mass spectrometry CAMS) facilities have each measured three samples at the 10(-12) to 10(-14) Be-10/Be-9 level. All results have been made traceable to the NISI SRM 4325 standard to avoid additional discrepancies that arise when different facilities use different calibration materials. Hence, the data concentrates on pure measurement distinctions. Multivariate statistical investigations have been performed to reveal a bias between facilities, i.e. two distinguished groups could be identified. Maximum discrepancies between two single facilities are in the range of 6-31% depending on the absolute Be-10/Be-9 value. These findings should be considered when comparing Be-10 data produced at one AMS facility with that produced at another facility, which is e.g. often the case for in situ Be-10 dating studies. Round-robin exercises are a very helpful tool as part of an overall quality assurance scheme to improve the accuracy, and not only the precision, of AMS data. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Merchel, S.; Akhmadaliev, S.] HZDR, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
[Merchel, S.; Arnold, M.; Aumaitre, G.; Bourles, D. L.; Braucher, R.; Finkel, R. C.] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, CEREGE ASTER UM34, F-13545 Aix En Provence, France.
[Bremser, W.] BAM Fed Inst Mat Res & Testing, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Caffee, M.] Purdue Univ, PRIME Lab, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA.
[Christl, M.; Kubik, P. W.] ETH, Lab Ion Beam Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
[Fifield, L. K.; Tims, S. G.; Wallner, A.] Australian Natl Univ, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.
[Finkel, R. C.; Rood, D. H.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, CAMS, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Freeman, S. P. H. T.; Rood, D. H.; Wilcken, K. M.; Xu, S.] SUERC, E Kilbride G75 0QF, Lanark, Scotland.
[Ruiz-Gomez, A.] Univ Seville, CNA, Seville 41092, Spain.
[Martschini, M.; Wallner, A.] Univ Vienna, Fac Phys, VERA Lab, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
RP Merchel, S (reprint author), HZDR, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
EM s.merchel@hzdr.de
RI Wallner, Anton/G-1480-2011; Caffee, Marc/K-7025-2015; Tims,
Stephen/P-6505-2015; Christl, Marcus/J-4769-2016; Freeman,
Stewart/C-3290-2012;
OI Wallner, Anton/0000-0003-2804-3670; Caffee, Marc/0000-0002-6846-8967;
Tims, Stephen/0000-0001-6014-0126; Christl, Marcus/0000-0002-3131-6652;
Freeman, Stewart/0000-0001-6148-3171; Bourles,
Didier/0000-0001-5991-6126; Braucher, Regis/0000-0002-4637-4302
FU CRONUS-EU [511927]; German-French exchange programme (DAAD/EGIDE through
Procope FRALAMS) [500 888 61, 22077QC]
FX We appreciate discussions with V. Alfimov (ETH Zurich), L Benedetti
(CEREGE) and P. Steier (VERA). The paper benefited from professional
editing by C. Fenton (GFZ Potsdam). This work was partially funded
within the framework of CRONUS-EU (Marie-Curie Action 6th framework
programme; Contract No.: 511927) and by a German-French exchange
programme (DAAD/EGIDE through Procope FRALAMS; Project Nos.: 500 888 61
and 22077QC).
NR 42
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U1 1
U2 20
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0168-583X
J9 NUCL INSTRUM METH B
JI Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B-Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 289
BP 68
EP 73
DI 10.1016/j.nimb.2012.07.038
PG 6
WC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics,
Atomic, Molecular & Chemical; Physics, Nuclear
SC Instruments & Instrumentation; Nuclear Science & Technology; Physics
GA 033AU
UT WOS:000310765500013
ER
PT J
AU Sutton, M
Bibby, RK
Eppich, GR
Lee, S
Lindvall, RE
Wilson, K
Esser, BK
AF Sutton, Mark
Bibby, Richard K.
Eppich, Gary R.
Lee, Steven
Lindvall, Rachel E.
Wilson, Kent
Esser, Bradley K.
TI Evaluation of historical beryllium abundance in soils, airborne
particulates and facilities at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
SO SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
LA English
DT Article
DE Beryllium; Soil; Airborne; Particulate; Carpet; Dust
ID SURFACE LEVELS; AIR; EXPOSURE; SENSITIZATION; CERTIFICATION; DEPOSITION;
WORKERS; PB-210; OXIDE; SIDE
AB Beryllium has been historically machined, handled and stored in facilities at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) since the 1950s. Additionally, outdoor testing of beryllium-containing components has been performed at LLNL's Site 300 facility. Beryllium levels in local soils and atmospheric particulates have been measured over three decades and are comparable to those found elsewhere in the natural environment. While localized areas of beryllium contamination have been identified, laboratory operations do not appear to have increased the concentration of beryllium in local air or water. Variation in airborne beryllium correlates to local weather patterns, PM10 levels, normal sources (such as resuspension of soil and emissions from coal power stations) but not to LLNL activities. Regional and national atmospheric beryllium levels have decreased since the implementation of the EPA's 1990 Clean-Air-Act. Multi-element analysis of local soil and air samples allowed for the determination of comparative ratios for beryllium with over 50 other metals to distinguish between natural beryllium and process-induced contamination. Ten comparative elemental markers (Al, Cs, Eu, Gd, La, Nd, Pr, Sm, Th and Tl) that were selected to ensure background variations in other metals did not collectively interfere with the determination of beryllium sources in work-place samples at LLNL Multi-element analysis and comparative evaluation are recommended for all workplace and environmental samples suspected of beryllium contamination. The multi-element analyses of soils and surface dusts were helpful in differentiating between beryllium of environmental origin and beryllium from laboratory operations. Some surfaces can act as "sinks" for particulate matter, including carpet, which retains entrained insoluble material even after liquid based cleaning. At LLNL, most facility carpets had beryllium concentrations at or below the upper tolerance limit determined by sampling facilities with no history of beryllium work. Some facility carpets had beryllium concentrations above the upper tolerance limits but can be attributed to tracking of local soils, while other facilities showed process-induced contamination from adjacent operations. In selected cases, distinctions were made as to the source of beryllium in carpets. Guidance on the determination of facility beryllium sources is given. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Sutton, Mark] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
RP Sutton, M (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, L-223,POB 808, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM sutton18@llnl.gov
RI Esser, Bradley/G-4283-2010;
OI Esser, Bradley/0000-0002-3219-4298; Eppich, Gary/0000-0003-2176-6673
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; agency of the United States government
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. This document was prepared as an account of work
sponsored by an agency of the United States government. Neither the
United States government nor Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC,
nor any of their employees makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or
assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy,
completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or
process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe
privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial
product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or
otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement,
recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or Lawrence
Livermore National Security, LLC The views and opinions of authors
expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United
States government or Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, and
shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes.
LINL-JRNL-553831.
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U1 0
U2 17
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0048-9697
EI 1879-1026
J9 SCI TOTAL ENVIRON
JI Sci. Total Environ.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 437
BP 373
EP 383
DI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.011
PG 11
WC Environmental Sciences
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology
GA 035IW
UT WOS:000310941000043
PM 22960112
ER
PT J
AU Clements, BE
AF Clements, B. E.
TI A continuum glassy polymer model applicable to dynamic loading
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID HYDROSTATIC-PRESSURE; MECHANICAL-BEHAVIOR; CONSTITUTIVE MODEL; AMORPHOUS
POLYMERS; STRAIN-RATES; WIDE-RANGE; METHACRYLATE; YIELD; DEFORMATION;
TEMPERATURE
AB A thermo-mechanical continuum model is proposed that is applicable to dynamically loaded glassy polymers. The underlying theory is based on an ansatz for the Helmholtz free energy where both the deviatoric and the volumetric terms in the free energy have non-equilibrium rate-dependent contributions. The requirement that the free energy is fully rate dependent arises from the desire to model the full range of dynamic conditions ranging from low-rate applications to those common in high-rate shock loading scenarios. A purely equilibrium equation of state (EOS) is found to be insufficient for this purpose. The resulting model suitably captures the thermo-mechanical behavior in both regimes. Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) is used as a representative polymer. Analysis is devoted to issues associated with a non-equilibrium equation of state. Because data are insufficient for the full determination of the model's non-equilibrium equation of state, several plausible conditions called the quasi-equilibrium hypothesis are put forth to complete the model. Comparisons of experimental and theoretical results over a wide-range of loading rates and conditions are reported. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759015]
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Clements, BE (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM bclements@lanl.gov
OI Clements, Brad/0000-0002-9664-637X
FU DOE/DoD Joint Munitions Program (JMP)
FX This work was funded by the DOE/DoD Joint Munitions Program (JMP).
Discussions with P. Rae, D. Dattelbaum, E. B. Orler, E. Brown, and J. N.
Johnson are gratefully acknowledged.
NR 49
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U1 3
U2 19
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 112
IS 8
AR 083511
DI 10.1063/1.4759015
PG 15
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 030VF
UT WOS:000310597500027
ER
PT J
AU Densmore, JM
Biss, MM
Homan, BE
McNesby, KL
AF Densmore, John M.
Biss, Matthew M.
Homan, Barrie E.
McNesby, Kevin L.
TI Thermal imaging of nickel-aluminum and aluminum-polytetrafluoroethylene
impact initiated combustion
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID TEFLON
AB Combustion temperatures from impact initiated nickel-aluminum (NiAl) and aluminum-polytetrafluoroethylene (Al-PTFE) materials have been measured using a high-speed two-camera imaging pyrometer. The materials were launched with a nominal velocity of 1700 m/s into a sealed chamber. Upon impact into a steel anvil chemical reactions were initiated and a flame propagated through the chamber. The measured temperature after impact was 3600 K (NiAl) and 3300 K (Al-PTFE). (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4762009]
C1 [Densmore, John M.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Energet Mat Ctr, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Biss, Matthew M.; Homan, Barrie E.; McNesby, Kevin L.] USA, Res Lab, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005 USA.
RP Densmore, JM (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Energet Mat Ctr, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM densmore3@llnl.gov
OI Biss, Matthew/0000-0003-3780-6393
FU United States Army Research Laboratory Postdoctoral Fellowship Program;
U.S. Army Research Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy, National
Nuclear Security Administration [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This research was supported in part by an appointment to the United
States Army Research Laboratory Postdoctoral Fellowship Program,
administered by the Oak Ridge Associated Universities through a contract
with the U.S. Army Research Laboratory.; Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory is operated by Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, for
the U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration
under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 20
TC 6
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 39
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 112
IS 8
AR 084911
DI 10.1063/1.4762009
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 030VF
UT WOS:000310597500160
ER
PT J
AU Fensin, SJ
Valone, SM
Cerreta, EK
Gray, GT
AF Fensin, S. J.
Valone, S. M.
Cerreta, E. K.
Gray, G. T., III
TI Influence of grain boundary properties on spall strength: Grain boundary
energy and excess volume
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID CHARACTER-DISTRIBUTION GBCD; DISLOCATION NUCLEATION; INTERFACES;
FRACTURE; DUCTILE; METALS; COPPER; DYNAMICS; SYSTEMS; SOLIDS
AB Several factors can affect the spall strength of a grain boundary, such as grain boundary structure, energy, and excess volume (EV), in addition to its interactions with dislocations. In this paper, we focus on the influence of grain boundary energy and excess volume on the spall strength of a grain boundary, in copper from molecular-dynamics simulations. Flyer plate simulations were carried out for five boundary types with different energies and excess volumes. These boundaries were chosen as model systems to represent various boundaries observed in "real" materials. Simulations indicate that there is no direct correlation between the spall strength of a boundary and either its energy and excess volume. This result suggests that average properties of grain boundaries alone are not sufficient indicators of the spall strength of a boundary and perhaps local boundary properties need to be taken into account in order to predict its spall strength for broad ranges of materials. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4761816]
C1 [Fensin, S. J.; Valone, S. M.; Cerreta, E. K.; Gray, G. T., III] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
RP Fensin, SJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
EM saryuj@lanl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; office of Basic Energy
Sciences Advanced Simulations; Energy Frontier Research Center of
Materials at irradiation and mechanical extremes (CNIME); DOD/DOE Joint
Munitions Program; LDRD-DR [20100026]
FX Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by LANS, LLC, for the NNSA
and the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.
E.K.C. has been supported by the office of Basic Energy Sciences
Advanced Simulations and the Energy Frontier Research Center of
Materials at irradiation and mechanical extremes (CNIME), as well as the
DOD/DOE Joint Munitions Program and LDRD-DR 20100026. S.J.F. and S.M.V.
also want to acknowledge helpful discussions with R. G. Hoagland.
NR 33
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U1 2
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PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 112
IS 8
AR 083529
DI 10.1063/1.4761816
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 030VF
UT WOS:000310597500044
ER
PT J
AU Knies, DL
Violante, V
Grabowski, KS
Hu, JZ
Dominguez, DD
He, JH
Qadri, SB
Hubler, GK
AF Knies, D. L.
Violante, V.
Grabowski, K. S.
Hu, J. Z.
Dominguez, D. D.
He, J. H.
Qadri, S. B.
Hubler, G. K.
TI In-situ synchrotron energy-dispersive x-ray diffraction study of thin Pd
foils with Pd:D and Pd:H concentrations up to 1:1
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PALLADIUM ELECTRODE; H SYSTEM; HYDROGEN; PHASES
AB Time resolved, in-situ, energy dispersive x-ray diffraction was performed in an electrolysis cell during electrochemical loading of palladium foil cathodes with hydrogen and deuterium. Concentrations of H:Pd (D:Pd) up to 1:1 in 0.1 M LiOH (LiOD) in H2O (D2O) electrolyte were obtained, as determined by both the Pd lattice parameter and cathode resistivity. In addition, some indications on the kinetics of loading and deloading of hydrogen from the Pd surface were obtained. The alpha-beta phase transformations were clearly delineated but no new phases at high concentration were determined. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759166]
C1 [Knies, D. L.; Grabowski, K. S.; Dominguez, D. D.; Qadri, S. B.; Hubler, G. K.] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA.
[Violante, V.] ENEA, Frascati, Italy.
[Hu, J. Z.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, NSLS, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[He, J. H.] Nova Res, Alexandria, VA 22308 USA.
RP Knies, DL (reprint author), USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA.
EM qadri@anvil.nrl.navy.mil
OI Grabowski, Kenneth/0000-0003-0816-001X
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; ONR Global
FX Use of the National Synchrotron Light Source, Brookhaven National
Laboratory, was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886. Additional support was provided by ONR Global for V.
Violante travel.
NR 19
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 1
U2 18
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 112
IS 8
AR 083510
DI 10.1063/1.4759166
PG 6
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 030VF
UT WOS:000310597500026
ER
PT J
AU Oks, EM
Anders, A
AF Oks, Efim M.
Anders, Andre
TI Boron-rich plasma by high power impulse magnetron sputtering of
lanthanum hexaboride
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID FILMS; DISCHARGE
AB Boron-rich plasmas have been obtained using a LaB6 target in a high power impulse sputtering (HiPIMS) system. The presence of B-10(+), B-11(+), Ar2+, Ar+, La2+, and La+ and traces of La3+, C-12(+), N-14(+), and O-16(+) have been detected using an integrated mass and energy spectrometer. Peak currents as low as 20 A were sufficient to obtain plasma dominated by B-11(+) from a 5 cm planar magnetron. The ion energy distribution function for boron exhibits an energetic tail extending over several 10 eV, while argon shows a pronounced peak at low energy (some eV). This is in agreement with models that consider sputtering (B, La) and gas supply (from background and "recycling"). Strong voltage oscillations develop at high current, greatly affecting power dissipation and plasma properties. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759310]
C1 [Anders, Andre] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Oks, Efim M.] State Univ Control Syst & Radioelect, Tomsk, Russia.
RP Anders, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM aanders@lbl.gov
RI Oks, Efim/A-9409-2014; Anders, Andre/B-8580-2009
OI Oks, Efim/0000-0002-9323-0686; Anders, Andre/0000-0002-5313-6505
FU Russian government innovation program [219]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX E.M.O. acknowledges support for a sabbatical stay at LBNL from his home
university (TUSUR) provided by the Russian government innovation program
(Russian Federal Law #219). Work at Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 21
TC 6
Z9 8
U1 1
U2 30
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 112
IS 8
AR 086103
DI 10.1063/1.4759310
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 030VF
UT WOS:000310597500166
ER
PT J
AU Singh, DJ
AF Singh, David J.
TI Electronic structure of TlGeI3, TlSnI3, and TlPbI3: Potential use for
spectroscopic radiation detection
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID THALLIUM LEAD IODIDE; ENERGY-RESOLUTION; SCINTILLATOR DETECTORS;
NON-PROPORTIONALITY; NONPROPORTIONALITY
AB I use electronic structure calculations based on a newly developed functional that is designed to reliably predict band structure and band gaps of semiconductors to investigate the electronic structures and optical properties of TlPbI3, TlGeI3, and TlSnI3. The results indicate that TlPbI3 if activated may be a potentially useful low band gap scintillator. The possibility of using Sn as an activator is investigated. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759240]
C1 Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Singh, DJ (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
FU Department of Energy, Nuclear Non-Proliferation Research and Development
[NA-22]
FX I am grateful for helpful discussions with Mao-Hua Du and Walter
Lambrecht. This work was supported by the Department of Energy, Nuclear
Non-Proliferation Research and Development, NA-22.
NR 32
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 17
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 112
IS 8
AR 083509
DI 10.1063/1.4759240
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 030VF
UT WOS:000310597500025
ER
PT J
AU Zvanut, ME
Willoughby, WR
Koleske, DD
AF Zvanut, M. E.
Willoughby, W. R.
Koleske, D. D.
TI The source of holes in p-type InxGa1-xN films
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID MG; GAN
AB The origin of holes in Mg-doped InxGa1-xN films is investigated using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Unlike in Mg-doped GaN, the number of Mg-related acceptors in films with x between 0.021 and 0.112 decreases as the hole density increases. The EPR results indicate that the previously suggested models involving isolated acceptors or band formation cannot adequately explain hole production in InGaN. Rather, additional features such as In-induced passivating centers must be introduced. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759242]
C1 [Zvanut, M. E.; Willoughby, W. R.] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Phys, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA.
[Koleske, D. D.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Zvanut, ME (reprint author), Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Phys, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA.
FU National Science Foundation [DMR-1006163]; Solid-State Lighting Science
Energy Frontier Research Center; DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences;
U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The authors appreciate fruitful discussion with Dr. J. Harrison in
preparation of this manuscript. The work is supported by the National
Science Foundation, DMR-1006163. The work at Sandia was supported by the
Solid-State Lighting Science Energy Frontier Research Center funded by
the DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences. Sandia National Laboratories is
a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 11
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 17
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-8979
EI 1089-7550
J9 J APPL PHYS
JI J. Appl. Phys.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 112
IS 8
AR 086102
DI 10.1063/1.4759242
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 030VF
UT WOS:000310597500165
ER
PT J
AU Chang, J
Fedro, AJ
van Veenendaal, M
AF Chang, Jun
Fedro, A. J.
van Veenendaal, Michel
TI Ultrafast X-ray spectroscopy as a probe of nonequilibrium dynamics in
ruthenium complexes
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Spin crossover; X-ray spectroscopy; Ruthenium complexes
ID CHARGE-TRANSFER LUMINESCENCE; TRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES;
EXCITED-STATES; ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; POLYPYRIDINE COMPLEXES;
ELECTRON LOCALIZATION; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; SOLAR-CELLS; DYE; IRON(II)
AB The ultrafast intersystem crossing in ruthenium complexes between the singlet and triplet metal-to-ligand charge-transfer states following photoexcitation is described. The absence of a clear decay mechanism between these states makes it difficult to explain this process within a conventional framework using rate equations based on Fermi's golden rule. We show that the decay can be mediated by metal-centered (MC) triplet states leading to decay times of the order of several tens of femtoseconds. The calculated stable excited state probability is dominated by the (MLCT)-M-3 configuration. The detailed nature of this process is clearly reflected in the calculated spectral lineshapes of the time-dependent nonequilibrium X-ray absorption spectroscopy that show a transient crystal-field collapse, dynamic broadenings, and changes in the branching ratio. We demonstrate that ultrafast X-ray spectroscopy is a suitable probe to deliver detailed new insights or discriminate between competing physical scenarios. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
C1 [van Veenendaal, Michel] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP van Veenendaal, M (reprint author), No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
EM veenendaal@niu.edu
RI Chang, jun/A-1840-2010
OI Chang, jun/0000-0003-0041-4804
FU US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division
of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-03ER46097]; RIXS
collaboration as part of the Computational Materials Science Network
(CMSN) [DE-FG02-08ER46540]; NIU's Institute for Nanoscience,
Engineering, and Technology; US DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We are thankful to Christian Bressler, Yang Ding, Wojciech Gawelda, and
Javier Fernandez Rodriguez for helpful discussions. This work was
supported by the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award No.
DE-FG02-03ER46097, the RIXS collaboration as part of the Computational
Materials Science Network (CMSN) under Grant DE-FG02-08ER46540, and
NIU's Institute for Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology. Work at
Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the US DOE, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 64
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Z9 7
U1 2
U2 33
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0301-0104
J9 CHEM PHYS
JI Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 407
BP 65
EP 70
DI 10.1016/j.chemphys.2012.08.024
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 030KX
UT WOS:000310570700008
ER
PT J
AU Hepp, GR
Kennamer, RA
AF Hepp, Gary R.
Kennamer, Robert A.
TI Warm Is Better: Incubation Temperature Influences Apparent Survival and
Recruitment of Wood Ducks (Aix sponsa)
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID EMBRYONIC TEMPERATURE; TREE SWALLOWS; EGG SIZE; DUCKLINGS; PHILOPATRY;
PATTERNS; FITNESS; GROWTH; COSTS; BIRDS
AB Avian parents that physically incubate their eggs must balance demands of self-maintenance with providing the proper thermal environment for egg development. Low incubation temperatures can lengthen the incubation period and produce changes in neonate phenotype that may influence subsequent survival and reproduction. We artificially incubated wood duck (Aix sponsa) eggs at three temperature regimes (low, 35.0; mid, 35.9; and high, 37.3 degrees C) that are within the range of temperatures of naturally-incubated nests. We tested the effect of incubation temperature on duckling body composition, fledging success, the probability that females were recruited to the breeding population, and their subsequent reproductive success. Incubation period was inversely related to incubation temperature, and body mass and lipid mass for newly-hatched ducklings incubated at the lowest temperature were lower than for ducklings produced at higher temperatures. In 2008, ducklings (n = 412) were individually marked and broods (n = 38) containing ducklings from each temperature treatment were placed with wild foster mothers within 24 hrs of hatching. Ducklings incubated at the lowest temperature were less likely to fledge from nest sites than ducklings incubated at the higher temperatures. We recaptured female ducklings as adults when they were either prospecting for nest sites (n = 171; 2009-2011) or nesting (n = 527; 2009-2012). Female ducklings incubated at the lowest temperature were less likely to survive and be recruited to the breeding population than females incubated at higher temperatures. Reproductive success of surviving females also was greater for females that had been incubated at warmer temperatures. To our knowledge, this is the first avian study to link developmental conditions experienced by neonates during incubation with their survival and recruitment to the breeding population, and subsequent reproductive success. These results advance our understanding of incubation as an important reproductive cost in birds and support the potential significance of incubation in influencing the evolution of avian life histories.
C1 [Hepp, Gary R.] Auburn Univ, Sch Forestry & Wildlife Sci, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[Kennamer, Robert A.] Savannah River Ecol Lab, Aiken, SC USA.
RP Hepp, GR (reprint author), Auburn Univ, Sch Forestry & Wildlife Sci, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
EM heppgar@auburn.edu
FU National Science Foundation [IOB-0615361]; Department of Energy
[DE-FC09-07SR22506]
FX Research was supported by National Science Foundation grant IOB-0615361
to GRH. Logistical support of research activities was also provided by
the Department of Energy through Award Number DE-FC09-07SR22506 to the
University of Georgia Research Foundation. The funders had no role in
study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or
preparation of the manuscript.
NR 42
TC 13
Z9 14
U1 5
U2 63
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 7
IS 10
AR e47777
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0047777
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 022WO
UT WOS:000309995100161
PM 23077669
ER
PT J
AU Snijders, AM
Marchetti, F
Bhatnagar, S
Duru, N
Han, J
Hu, Z
Mao, JH
Gray, JW
Wyrobek, AJ
AF Snijders, Antoine M.
Marchetti, Francesco
Bhatnagar, Sandhya
Duru, Nadire
Han, Ju
Hu, Zhi
Mao, Jian-Hua
Gray, Joe W.
Wyrobek, Andrew J.
TI Genetic Differences in Transcript Responses to Low-Dose Ionizing
Radiation Identify Tissue Functions Associated with Breast Cancer
Susceptibility
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID ADAPTIVE RESPONSE; BONE-MARROW; TGF-BETA; EXPRESSION; CELLS; HYPOXIA;
PATHWAYS; MOUSE; CARCINOGENESIS; INSTABILITY
AB High dose ionizing radiation (IR) is a well-known risk factor for breast cancer but the health effects after low-dose (LD,,10 cGy) exposures remain highly uncertain. We explored a systems approach that compared LD-induced chromosome damage and transcriptional responses in strains of mice with genetic differences in their sensitivity to radiation-induced mammary cancer (BALB/c and C57BL/6) for the purpose of identifying mechanisms of mammary cancer susceptibility. Unirradiated mammary and blood tissues of these strains differed significantly in baseline expressions of DNA repair, tumor suppressor, and stress response genes. LD exposures of 7.5 cGy (weekly for 4 weeks) did not induce detectable genomic instability in either strain. However, the mammary glands of the sensitive strain but not the resistant strain showed early transcriptional responses involving: (a) diminished immune response, (b) increased cellular stress, (c) altered TGF beta-signaling, and (d) inappropriate expression of developmental genes. One month after LD exposure, the two strains showed opposing responses in transcriptional signatures linked to proliferation, senescence, and microenvironment functions. We also discovered a pre-exposure expression signature in both blood and mammary tissues that is predictive for poor survival among human cancer patients (p = 0.0001), and a post-LD-exposure signature also predictive for poor patient survival (p<0.0001). There is concordant direction of expression in the LD-exposed sensitive mouse strain, in biomarkers of human DCIS and in biomarkers of human breast tumors. Our findings support the hypothesis that genetic mechanisms that determine susceptibility to LD radiation induced mammary cancer in mice are similar to the tissue mechanisms that determine poor-survival in breast cancer patients. We observed non-linearity of the LD responses providing molecular evidence against the LNT risk model and obtained new evidence that LD responses are strongly influenced by genotype. Our findings suggest that the biological assumptions concerning the mechanisms by which LD radiation is translated into breast cancer risk should be reexamined and suggest a new strategy to identify genetic features that predispose or protect individuals from LD-induced breast cancer.
C1 [Snijders, Antoine M.; Marchetti, Francesco; Bhatnagar, Sandhya; Duru, Nadire; Han, Ju; Hu, Zhi; Mao, Jian-Hua; Gray, Joe W.; Wyrobek, Andrew J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Wyrobek, AJ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Life Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM ajwyrobek@lbl.gov
OI Marchetti, Francesco/0000-0002-9435-4867
FU Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, of
the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD)
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Biological and Environmental Research, of the U.S. Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, with additional support from the
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Directed Research and Development
(LDRD) program funding to AJW and with separate funding to AMS under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. The funders had no role in study design,
data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the
manuscript.
NR 61
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U1 2
U2 14
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 7
IS 10
AR e45394
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0045394
PG 16
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 022WO
UT WOS:000309995100016
PM 23077491
ER
PT J
AU Kottmann, RM
Kulkarni, AA
Smolnycki, KA
Lyda, E
Dahanayake, T
Salibi, R
Honnons, S
Jones, C
Isern, NG
Hu, JZ
Nathan, SD
Grant, G
Phipps, RP
Sime, PJ
AF Kottmann, Robert Matthew
Kulkarni, Ajit A.
Smolnycki, Katie A.
Lyda, Elizabeth
Dahanayake, Thinesh
Salibi, Rami
Honnons, Sylvie
Jones, Carolyn
Isern, Nancy G.
Hu, Jian Z.
Nathan, Steven D.
Grant, Geraldine
Phipps, Richard P.
Sime, Patricia J.
TI Lactic Acid Is Elevated in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Induces
Myofibroblast Differentiation via pH-Dependent Activation of
Transforming Growth Factor-beta
SO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
LA English
DT Article
DE lactate; idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; myofibroblast; lactate
dehydrogenase; hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha
ID HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR-1; HIGH-RESOLUTION H-1-NMR; TGF-BETA;
LACTATE-DEHYDROGENASE; LUNG; LATENT; CELL; TISSUES; INFLAMMATION;
FIBROBLASTS
AB Rationale Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a complex disease for which the pathogenesis is poorly understood. In this study, we identified lactic acid as a metabolite that is elevated in the lung tissue of patients with IPF.
Objectives: This study examines the effect of lactic acid on myofibroblast differentiation and pulmonary fibrosis.
Methods: We used metabolomic analysis to examine cellular metabolism in lung tissue from patients with IPF and determined the effects of lactic acid and lactate dehydrogenase-5 (LDH5) overexpression on myofibroblast differentiation and transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta activation in vitro.
Measurements and Main Results: Lactic acid concentrations from healthy and IPF lung tissue were determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; alpha-smooth muscle actin, calponin, and LDH5 expression were assessed by Western blot of cell culture lysates. Lactic acid and LDH5 were significantly elevated in IPF lung tissue compared with controls. Physiologic concentrations of lactic acid induced myofibroblast differentiation via activation of TGF-beta. TGF-beta induced expression of LDH5 via hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF1 alpha). Importantly, overexpression of both HIF1 alpha and LDH5 in human lung fibroblasts induced myofibroblast differentiation and synergized with low-dose TGF-beta to induce differentiation. Furthermore, inhibition of both HIF1 alpha and LDH5 inhibited TGF-beta-induced myofibroblast differentiation.
Conclusions: We have identified the metabolite lactic acid as an important mediator of myofibroblast differentiation via a pH-dependent activation of TGF-beta. We propose that the metabolic milieu of the lung, and potentially other tissues, is an important driving force behind myofibroblast differentiation and potentially the initiation and progression of fibrotic disorders.
C1 [Kottmann, Robert Matthew; Kulkarni, Ajit A.; Smolnycki, Katie A.; Lyda, Elizabeth; Dahanayake, Thinesh; Salibi, Rami; Phipps, Richard P.; Sime, Patricia J.] Univ Rochester, Dept Med, Rochester, NY USA.
[Honnons, Sylvie] Univ Rochester, Dept Pathol, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Jones, Carolyn] Univ Rochester, Dept Thorac Surg, Rochester, NY USA.
[Phipps, Richard P.; Sime, Patricia J.] Univ Rochester, Dept Environm Med, Rochester, NY USA.
[Phipps, Richard P.; Sime, Patricia J.] Univ Rochester, Lung Biol & Dis Program, Rochester, NY USA.
[Isern, Nancy G.; Hu, Jian Z.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Nathan, Steven D.] Inova Fairfax Hosp, Heart & Vasc Inst, Falls Church, VA USA.
[Grant, Geraldine] George Mason Univ, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA.
RP Sime, PJ (reprint author), 601 Elmwood Ave,Box 692, Rochester, NY 14642 USA.
EM patricia_sime@urmc.rochester.edu
RI Hu, Jian Zhi/F-7126-2012; Isern, Nancy/J-8016-2013;
OI Isern, Nancy/0000-0001-9571-8864
FU Department of Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY; National
Institutes of Health [HL-075432, HL-66988, HL 088325, T32 HL066988];
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Center [P30ES01247];
Empire Clinical Research Investigator Program Career Development Award;
Connor Fund; Chandler and Solimano Fund; National Center for Research
Resources [KL2RR024136]; National Institutes of Health/National Center
for Research Resources award [1R21RR025785-01]; DOE's Office of
Biological and Environmental Research
FX Supported by Buswell Medicine Fellowship, Department of Medicine,
University of Rochester, Rochester, NY; National Institutes of Health
grants HL-075432, HL-66988, HL 088325, and T32 HL066988; National
Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Center Grant P30ES01247;
Empire Clinical Research Investigator Program Career Development Award;
The Connor Fund; The Chandler and Solimano Fund; and award number
KL2RR024136 from the National Center for Research Resources. J.Z.H. and
N.G.I. were supported by National Institutes of Health/National Center
for Research Resources award number 1R21RR025785-01. The nuclear
magnetic resonance metabolic profiling experiments were performed in the
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user
facility sponsored by the DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental
Research, and located at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory.
NR 37
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U1 1
U2 14
PU AMER THORACIC SOC
PI NEW YORK
PA 25 BROADWAY, 18 FL, NEW YORK, NY 10004 USA
SN 1073-449X
EI 1535-4970
J9 AM J RESP CRIT CARE
JI Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 186
IS 8
BP 740
EP 751
DI 10.1164/rccm.201201-0084OC
PG 12
WC Critical Care Medicine; Respiratory System
SC General & Internal Medicine; Respiratory System
GA 021PV
UT WOS:000309898700012
PM 22923663
ER
PT J
AU Vaughn, SA
Chakoumakos, BC
Custelcean, R
Ramey, JO
Smith, MD
Boatner, LA
zur Loye, HC
AF Vaughn, Shae Anne
Chakoumakos, Bryan C.
Custelcean, Radu
Ramey, Joanne O.
Smith, Mark D.
Boatner, Lynn A.
zur Loye, Hans-Conrad
TI New Family of Cerium Halide Based Materials: CeX3 center dot ROH
Compounds Containing Planes, Chains, and Tetradecanuclear Rings
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID METHANOL ADDUCT; CRYSTAL-GROWTH; LANTHANIDE; COMPLEXES; CHLORIDE;
CECL3(CH3OH)(4); SCINTILLATOR; LIGANDS; CEBR3
AB Six members of a new family of cerium-halide-based materials with promising scintillation behavior have been synthesized in single crystal form, and their crystal structures were determined. Specifically, these new compounds are [(CeCl3)(7)(BuOH)(16)(H2O)(2)]center dot(BuOH)(2) (1), (CeBr3)(14)(BuOH)(36) (2), [(CeCl3)(7)(1-PrOH)(16)(H2O)(2)]center dot(1-PrOH)(2) (3), [(CeBr3)(7)(1-PrOH)(18)]center dot(1-PrOH)(2) (4), [(CeCl3)(6)(iBuOH)(15)]center dot(iBuOH)(2) (5), and CeCl3(sec-BuOH)(2)(H2O) (6). Additionally, the scintillation ability of compound 1 was established. The structures of these cerium-halide-based materials consist of catenated tetradecanuclear rings that arrange themselves into three distinct structural motifs which contain the largest lanthanide-based ring structures reported to date; the different motifs are obtained by involving specific alcohols during synthesis. Specifically, n-butanol and n-propanol lead to 1-D chains of tetradecanuclear rings, and iso-butanol leads to 2-D parquet-patterned sheets of rectangular tetradecanuclear rings, while sec-butanol results in a zigzag 1-D chain structure. One of the compounds, [(CeCl3)(6)(iBuOH)(15)]center dot(iBuOH)(2), has been shown to scintillate with a light yield of up to 1920 photons/MeV, and due to the presence of protons, it should be capable of detecting high energy neutrons without the necessity of prior thermalization. Furthermore, it also appears to be the first cerium-based compound that scintillates in spite of the fact that water coordinates to two of the Ce(III) centers within the structure.
C1 [Ramey, Joanne O.; Boatner, Lynn A.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, ORNL Ctr Radiat Detect Mat & Syst, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Vaughn, Shae Anne; Smith, Mark D.; zur Loye, Hans-Conrad] Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem & Biochem, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Chakoumakos, Bryan C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Custelcean, Radu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Boatner, LA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, ORNL Ctr Radiat Detect Mat & Syst, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM boatnerla@ornl.gov; zurloye@mailbox.sc.edu
RI Custelcean, Radu/C-1037-2009; Chakoumakos, Bryan/A-5601-2016; Boatner,
Lynn/I-6428-2013
OI Custelcean, Radu/0000-0002-0727-7972; Chakoumakos,
Bryan/0000-0002-7870-6543; Boatner, Lynn/0000-0002-0235-7594
FU Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences; Scientific User Facilities
Division; Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy;
National Science Foundation [CHE-0714439]
FX Research at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory was sponsored in part by
the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (L.A.B.), the Division
of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences (R.C.), and the
Scientific User Facilities Division (B.C.C.), Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. Financial support from the National
Science Foundation through Grant CHE-0714439 is gratefully acknowledged.
NR 27
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 51
IS 20
BP 10503
EP 10511
DI 10.1021/ic3003349
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 019KS
UT WOS:000309739100007
PM 22998577
ER
PT J
AU Peter, SC
Sarkar, S
Kanatzidis, MG
AF Peter, Sebastian C.
Sarkar, Sumanta
Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
TI Metallic Yb2AuGe3: An Ordered Superstructure in the AlB2-Type Family
with Mixed-Valent Yb and a High-Temperature Phase Transition
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID LARGE NEGATIVE MAGNETORESISTANCE; RARE-EARTH-ELEMENT; INTERMETALLIC
COMPOUNDS; ELECTRICAL-RESISTIVITY; MAGNETIC-BEHAVIOR; U2TSI3 T;
TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; FERROMAGNETIC ORDER; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; LIQUID
GALLIUM
AB The intermetallic compound Yb2AuGe3 was synthesized from indium flux. Yb2AuGe3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Ca2AgSi3-type structure which is an ordered superstructure of the AlB2 structure type. The structure was refined in the Fmmm space group with lattice parameters a = 8.5124(17) angstrom, b = 14.730(3) angstrom, c = 8.4995(17) angstrom. Temperature-dependent powder X-ray diffraction studies show that Yb2AuGe3 undergoes a phase transition from orthorhombic to hexagonal upon heating above 773 K. The compound shows weak paramagnetism that derives from a combination of Curie and Pauli paramagnetism with a magnetic moment value of 0.33(2) mu(B)/Yb atom. Magnetic ordering was not observed down to 2 K. Yb2AuGe3 is metallic, and at low temperature the resistivity varies as T-2, indicating possible Fermi liquid behavior. Heat capacity measurements suggest that Yb2AuGe3 is possibly a moderate heavy fermion system.
C1 [Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Peter, Sebastian C.; Sarkar, Sumanta] Jawaharlal Nehru Ctr Adv Sci Res, New Chem Unit, Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India.
RP Kanatzidis, MG (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, 2145 N Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM m-kanatzidis@northwestern.edu
RI Peter, Sebastian/A-2666-2013
FU JNCASR; DST; CSIR; DST, Government of India; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank JNCASR and DST for financial support. S.S. thanks the CSIR for
a research fellowship. S.C.P is thankful for a Ramanujan Fellowship from
DST, Government of India. Work at Argonne National Laboratory was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 79
TC 27
Z9 27
U1 4
U2 25
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 51
IS 20
BP 10793
EP 10799
DI 10.1021/ic301197w
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 019KS
UT WOS:000309739100035
PM 23004021
ER
PT J
AU Cauet, E
Bogatko, SA
Bylaska, EJ
Weare, JH
AF Cauet, Emilie
Bogatko, Stuart A.
Bylaska, Eric J.
Weare, John H.
TI Ion Association in AlCl3 Aqueous Solutions from Constrained
First-Principles Molecular Dynamics
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; NORM-CONSERVING PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; LOCALIZED
WANNIER FUNCTIONS; AL3+ HYDROLYSIS REACTIONS; OXIDE-WATER INTERFACES;
MEAN FORCE; 1ST PRINCIPLES; PAIR ASSOCIATION; OXYGEN-EXCHANGE;
POLARIZABLE WATER
AB The Car-Parrinello-based molecular dynamics (CPMD) method was used to investigate the ion-pairing behavior between Cl- and Al3+ ions in an aqueous AlCl3 solution containing 63 water molecules. A series of constrained simulations was carried out at 300 K for up to 16 ps each, with the internuclear separation (r(Al-Cl)) between the Al3+ ion and one of the Cl- ions held constant. The calculated potential of mean force (PMF) of the Al3+-Cl- ion pair shows a global minimum at r(Al-Cl) = 2.3 angstrom corresponding to a contact ion pair (CIP). Two local minima assigned to solvent-separated ion pairs (SSIPs) are identified at r(Al-Cl) = 4.4 and 6.0 angstrom. The positions of the free energy minima coincide with the hydration-shell intervals of the Al3+ cation, suggesting that the Cl- ion is inclined to reside in regions with low concentrations of water molecules, that is, between the first and second hydration shells of Al3+ and between the second shell and the bulk. A detailed analysis of the solvent structure around the Al3+ and Cl- ions as a function of r(Al-Cl) is presented. The results are compared to structural data from X-ray measurements and unconstrained CPMD simulations of single Al3+ and Cl- ions and AlCl3 solutions. The dipole moments of the water molecules in the first and second hydration shells of Al3+ and in the bulk region and those of Cl- ions were calculated as a function of r(Al-Cl). Major changes in the electronic structure of the system were found to result from the removal of Cl- from the first hydration shell of the Al3+ cation. Finally, two unconstrained CPMD simulations of aqueous AlCl3 solutions corresponding to CIP and SSIP configurations were performed (17 ps, 300 K). Only minor structural changes were observed in these systems, confirming their stability.
C1 [Cauet, Emilie; Bogatko, Stuart A.; Weare, John H.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem & Biochem, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Bylaska, Eric J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Cauet, E (reprint author), Univ Libre Bruxelles, CPi160-09,50 Ave FD Roosevelt, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
EM ecauet@ulb.ac.be
RI Bogatko, Stuart/C-8394-2013
OI Bogatko, Stuart/0000-0001-9759-2580
FU U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences [DE-FG02-10ER1 6126];
Department of Energy's Office of Biological and Environmental Research;
Belgian American Educational Foundation (BAEF)
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Biosciences (Grant DE-FG02-10ER1 6126). Some of the calculations were
performed on the Chinook computing system at the EMSL, a national
scientific user facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's Office
of Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is
operated by Battelle Memorial Institute. We also thank the Scientific
Computing Staff, Office of Energy Research, and the U.S. Department of
Energy for a grant of computer time at the National Energy Research
Scientific Computing Center, Berkeley, CA. E.C. thanks the Belgian
American Educational Foundation (BAEF) for a postdoctoral fellowship and
the FRS-FNRS (Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique de Belgique).
Finally, we thank Ying Chen for his kind help in the preparation of
Figure 2.
NR 114
TC 5
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U1 1
U2 38
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
EI 1520-510X
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 51
IS 20
BP 10856
EP 10869
DI 10.1021/ic301346k
PG 14
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 019KS
UT WOS:000309739100043
PM 23035987
ER
PT J
AU Song, H
Wilson, DL
Farquhar, ER
Lewis, EA
Emerson, JP
AF Song, He
Wilson, David L.
Farquhar, Erik R.
Lewis, Edwin A.
Emerson, Joseph P.
TI Revisiting Zinc Coordination in Human Carbonic Anhydrase II
SO INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID RAY-ABSORPTION-SPECTRA; BINDING SITE; ACTIVE-SITE; METAL; KINETICS;
MECHANISM; RESIDUES; METALLOENZYMES; INACTIVATION; ENZYMES
AB Carbonic anhydrase (CA, general abbreviation for human carbonic anhydrase II) is a well-studied, zinc-dependent metalloenzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis of carbon dioxide to the bicarbonate ion. The apo-form of CA (apoCA, CA where Zn2+ ion has been removed) is relatively easy to generate, and reconstitution of the human erythrocyte CA has been initially investigated. In the past, these studies have continually relied on equilibrium dialysis measurements to ascertain an extremely strong association constant (K-a approximate to 1.2 x 10(12)) for Zn2+. However, new reactivity data and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) data reported herein call that number into question. As shown in the ITC experiments, the catalytic site binds a stoichiometric quantity of Zn2+ with a strong equilibrium constant (K-a approximate to 2 x 10(9)) that is 3 orders of magnitude lower than the previously established value. Thermodynamic parameters associated with Zn2+. binding to apoCA are unraveled from a series of complex equilibria associated with the in vitro metal binding event. This in-depth analysis adds clarity to the complex ion chemistry associated with zinc binding to carbonic anhydrase and validates thermochemical methods that accurately measure association constants and thermodynamic parameters for complex-ion and coordination chemistry observed in vitro. Additionally, the zinc sites in both the as-isolated and the reconstituted ZnCA (active CA containing a mononuclear Zn2+ center) were probed using X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Both X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) analyses indicate the zinc center in the reconstituted carbonic anhydrase is nearly identical to that of the as-isolated protein and confirm the notion that the metal binding data reported herein is the reconstitution of the zinc active site of human CA II.
C1 [Song, He; Wilson, David L.; Lewis, Edwin A.; Emerson, Joseph P.] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Chem, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA.
[Farquhar, Erik R.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Ctr Synchrotron Biosci, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Emerson, JP (reprint author), Mississippi State Univ, Dept Chem, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA.
EM jemerson@chemistry.msstate.edu
FU Mississippi State University; National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS)
Faculty-Student Research Support Program; National Institutes of Health
NIBIB [P30-EB-009998]; United States Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; National
Science Foundation at Mississippi State University [DGE-0947419]
FX We thank Mississippi State University for start-up funds to J.P.E. to
support this research. J.P.E., D.L.W., and H.S. also thank the National
Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS) Faculty-Student Research Support Program
for funding, which supported our initial XAS training and data
collection. All XAS experiments were carried out at beamline X3B of the
NSLS at Brookhaven National Laboratory. Beamline X3B is operated by the
Case Center for Synchrotron Biosciences, supported by the National
Institutes of Health NIBIB Grant P30-EB-009998. NSLS is supported by the
United States Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-98CH10886. We also thank the
National Science Foundation under Grant No. DGE-0947419 at Mississippi
State University for support of D.L.W.
NR 41
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 1
U2 40
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0020-1669
J9 INORG CHEM
JI Inorg. Chem.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 51
IS 20
BP 11098
EP 11105
DI 10.1021/ic301645j
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
SC Chemistry
GA 019KS
UT WOS:000309739100065
PM 23030313
ER
PT J
AU Anderson, BT
Knight, JR
Ringer, MA
Yoon, JH
Cherchi, A
AF Anderson, Bruce T.
Knight, Jeff R.
Ringer, Mark A.
Yoon, Jin-Ho
Cherchi, Annalisa
TI Testing for the Possible Influence of Unknown Climate Forcings upon
Global Temperature Increases from 1950 to 2000
SO JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
LA English
DT Article
ID COMMUNITY ATMOSPHERE MODEL; OCEAN HEAT-CONTENT; SURFACE-TEMPERATURE;
TROPICAL PACIFIC; VARIABILITY; 20TH-CENTURY; UNCERTAINTY; BUDGET;
CONSTRAINTS; SIMULATION
AB Global-scale variations in the climate system over the last half of the twentieth century. including long-term increases in global-mean near-surface temperatures. are consistent with concurrent human-induced emissions of radiatively active gases and aerosols. However, such consistency does not preclude the possible influence of other forcing agents, including internal modes of climate variability or unaccounted for aerosol effects. To test whether other unknown forcing agents may have contributed to multidecadal increases in global-mean near-surface temperatures from 1950 to 2000. data pertaining to observed changes in global-scale sea surface temperatures and observed changes in radiatively active atmospheric constituents are incorporated into numerical global climate models. Results indicate that the radiative forcing needed to produce the observed long-term trends in sea surface temperatures-and global-mean near-surface temperatures-is provided predominantly by known changes in greenhouse gases and aerosols. Further, results indicate that less than 10% of the long-term historical increase in global-mean near-surface temperatures over the last half of the twentieth century could have been the result of internal climate variability. In addition. they indicate that less than 25% of the total radiative forcing needed to produce the observed long-term trend in global-mean near-surface temperatures could have been provided by changes in net radiative forcing from unknown sources (either positive or negative). These results, which are derived from simple energy balance requirements. emphasize the important role humans have played in modifying the global climate over the last half of the twentieth century.
C1 [Anderson, Bruce T.] Boston Univ, Dept Earth & Environm, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Knight, Jeff R.; Ringer, Mark A.] Hadley Ctr, Met Off, Exeter, Devon, England.
[Yoon, Jin-Ho] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Cherchi, Annalisa] Ctr Euro Mediterraneo & Cambiamenti Climatiei, Bologna, Italy.
[Cherchi, Annalisa] Ist Nazl Geofis & Vulcanol, Bologna, Italy.
RP Anderson, BT (reprint author), Boston Univ, Dept Earth & Environm, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
EM brucea@bu.edu
RI Ringer, Mark/E-7294-2013; YOON, JIN-HO/A-1672-2009
OI Ringer, Mark/0000-0003-4014-2583; YOON, JIN-HO/0000-0002-4939-8078
FU Grantham Institute for Climate Change
FX Dr. Anderson's research was supported by a Visiting Scientist
appointment to the Grantham Institute for Climate Change, administered
by Imperial College of Science. Technology, and Medicine. We thank Clara
Deser and Adam S. Phillips from the National Center for Atmospheric
Research for providing the CAM3.1 data. We also thank Sydney Levitus and
John Antonov for supplying the Levitus et al. (2005), Domingues et al.
(2008), and Ishii and Kimoto (2009) estimates of globally averaged ocean
heat content; Palmer et al. (2007) estimates were obtained from the
National Climatic Data Center Climate Services and Monitoring Division.
NR 65
TC 2
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U1 0
U2 21
PU AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
PI BOSTON
PA 45 BEACON ST, BOSTON, MA 02108-3693 USA
SN 0894-8755
EI 1520-0442
J9 J CLIMATE
JI J. Clim.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 25
IS 20
BP 7163
EP 7172
DI 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00645.1
PG 10
WC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
SC Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
GA 022GB
UT WOS:000309944500018
ER
PT J
AU Biberman, A
Shaw, MJ
Timurdogan, E
Wright, JB
Watts, MR
AF Biberman, Aleksandr
Shaw, Michael J.
Timurdogan, Erman
Wright, Jeremy B.
Watts, Michael R.
TI Ultralow-loss silicon ring resonators
SO OPTICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID WAVE-GUIDES; PROPAGATION LOSS; CHIP; FABRICATION; LIMIT
AB We experimentally demonstrate silicon ring resonators with internal quality factors of Q(0) = 2.2 x 10(7), corresponding to record 2.7 dB/m propagation losses. Importantly, we show that these propagation losses are limited by bend loss, indicating that the propagation loss limit for silicon has not yet been reached. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
C1 [Biberman, Aleksandr; Timurdogan, Erman; Watts, Michael R.] MIT, Elect Res Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Shaw, Michael J.; Wright, Jeremy B.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Watts, MR (reprint author), MIT, Elect Res Lab, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM mwatts@mit.edu
RI Wright, Jeremy/G-7149-2011; Timurdogan, Erman/H-8262-2013
OI Wright, Jeremy/0000-0001-6861-930X; Timurdogan,
Erman/0000-0001-5893-5245
FU U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and
operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed
Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 22
TC 31
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U1 3
U2 26
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0146-9592
J9 OPT LETT
JI Opt. Lett.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 37
IS 20
BP 4236
EP 4238
PG 3
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 023RP
UT WOS:000310052800024
PM 23073422
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Khalek, SA
Abdelalim, AA
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
AbouZeid, OS
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adamczyk, L
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Akiyama, A
Alam, MS
Alam, MA
Albert, J
Albrand, S
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Aliev, M
Alimonti, G
Alison, J
Allbrooke, BMM
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
Almond, J
Aloisio, A
Alon, R
Alonso, A
Gonzalez, BA
Alviggi, MG
Amako, K
Amelung, C
Ammosov, VV
Amorim, A
Amram, N
Anastopoulos, C
Ancu, LS
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anders, G
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Anduaga, XS
Anger, P
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anisenkov, A
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoun, S
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Arik, E
Arik, M
Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnal, V
Arnault, C
Artamonov, A
Artoni, G
Arutinov, D
Asai, S
Asfandiyarov, R
Ask, S
Asman, B
Asquith, L
Assamagan, K
Astbury, A
Aubert, B
Auge, E
Augsten, K
Aurousseau, M
Avolio, G
Avramidou, R
Axen, D
Azuelos, G
Azuma, Y
Baak, MA
Baccaglioni, G
Bacci, C
Bach, AM
Bachacou, H
Bachas, K
Backes, M
Backhaus, M
Badescu, E
Bagnaia, P
Bahinipati, S
Bai, Y
Bailey, DC
Bain, T
Baines, JT
Baker, OK
Baker, MD
Baker, S
Banas, E
Banerjee, P
Banerjee, S
Banfi, D
Bangert, A
Bansal, V
Bansil, HS
Barak, L
Baranov, SP
Galtieri, AB
Barber, T
Barberio, EL
Barberis, D
Barbero, M
Bardin, DY
Barillari, T
Barisonzi, M
Barklow, T
Barlow, N
Barnett, BM
Barnett, RM
Baroncelli, A
Barone, G
Barr, AJ
Barreiro, F
da Costa, JBG
Barrillon, P
Bartoldus, R
Barton, AE
Bartsch, V
Bates, RL
Batkova, L
Batley, JR
Battaglia, A
Battistin, M
Bauer, F
Bawa, HS
Beale, S
Beau, T
Beauchemin, PH
Beccherle, R
Bechtle, P
Beck, HP
Becker, AK
Becker, S
Beckingham, M
Becks, KH
Beddall, AJ
Beddall, A
Bedikian, S
Bednyakov, VA
Bee, CP
Begel, M
Harpaz, SB
Beimforde, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bell, PJ
Bell, WH
Bella, G
Bellagamba, L
Bellina, F
Bellomo, M
Belloni, A
Beloborodova, O
Belotskiy, K
Beltramello, O
Benary, O
Benchekroun, D
Bendtz, K
Benekos, N
Benhammou, Y
Noccioli, EB
Garcia, JAB
Benjamin, DP
Benoit, M
Bensinger, JR
Benslama, K
Bentvelsen, S
Berge, D
Kuutmann, EB
Berger, N
Berghaus, F
Berglund, E
Beringer, J
Bernat, P
Bernhard, R
Bernius, C
Berry, T
Bertella, C
Bertin, A
Bertolucci, F
Besana, MI
Besjes, GJ
Besson, N
Bethke, S
Bhimji, W
Bianchi, RM
Bianco, M
Biebel, O
Bieniek, SP
Bierwagen, K
Biesiada, J
Biglietti, M
Bilokon, H
Bindi, M
Binet, S
Bingul, A
Bini, C
Biscarat, C
Bitenc, U
Black, KM
Blair, RE
Blanchard, JB
Blanchot, G
Blazek, T
Blocker, C
Blocki, J
Blondel, A
Blum, W
Blumenschein, U
Bobbink, GJ
Bobrovnikov, VB
Bocchetta, SS
Bocci, A
Boddy, CR
Boehler, M
Boek, J
Boelaert, N
Bogaerts, JA
Bogdanchikov, A
Bogouch, A
Bohm, C
Bohm, J
Boisvert, V
Bold, T
Boldea, V
Bolnet, NM
Bomben, M
Bona, M
Bondioli, M
Boonekamp, M
Booth, CN
Bordoni, S
Borer, C
Borisov, A
Borissov, G
Borjanovic, I
Borri, M
Borroni, S
Bortolotto, V
Bos, K
Boscherini, D
Bosman, M
Boterenbrood, H
Botterill, D
Bouchami, J
Boudreau, J
Bouhova-Thacker, EV
Boumediene, D
Bourdarios, C
Bousson, N
Boveia, A
Boyd, J
Boyko, IR
Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I
Bracinik, J
Branchini, P
Brandt, A
Brandt, G
Brandt, O
Bratzler, U
Brau, B
Brau, JE
Braun, HM
Brazzale, SF
Brelier, B
Bremer, J
Brendlinger, K
Brenner, R
Bressler, S
Britton, D
Brochu, FM
Brock, I
Brock, R
Brodet, E
Broggi, F
Bromberg, C
Bronner, J
Brooijmans, G
Brooks, T
Brooks, WK
Brown, G
Brown, H
de Renstrom, PAB
Bruncko, D
Bruneliere, R
Brunet, S
Bruni, A
Bruni, G
Bruschi, M
Buanes, T
Buat, Q
Bucci, F
Buchanan, J
Buchholz, P
Buckingham, RM
Buckley, AG
Buda, SI
Budagov, IA
Budick, B
Buscher, V
Bugge, L
Bulekov, O
Bundock, AC
Bunse, M
Buran, T
Burckhart, H
Burdin, S
Burgess, T
Burke, S
Busato, E
Bussey, P
Buszello, CP
Butler, B
Butler, JM
Buttar, CM
Butterworth, JM
Buttinger, W
Urban, SC
Caforio, D
Cakir, O
Calafiura, P
Calderini, G
Calfayan, P
Calkins, R
Caloba, LP
Caloi, R
Calvet, D
Calvet, S
Toro, RC
Camarri, P
Cameron, D
Caminada, LM
Campana, S
Campanelli, M
Canale, V
Canelli, F
Canepa, A
Cantero, J
Cantrill, R
Capasso, L
Garrido, MDMC
Caprini, I
Caprini, M
Capriotti, D
Capua, M
Caputo, R
Cardarelli, R
Carli, T
Carlino, G
Carminati, L
Caron, B
Caron, S
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Zeitnitz, C.
Zeman, M.
Zemla, A.
Zendler, C.
Zenin, O.
Zenis, T.
Zinonos, Z.
Zenz, S.
Zerwas, D.
della Porta, G. Zevi
Zhan, Z.
Zhang, D.
Zhang, H.
Zhang, J.
Zhang, X.
Zhang, Z.
Zhao, L.
Zhao, T.
Zhao, Z.
Zhemchugov, A.
Zhong, J.
Zhou, B.
Zhou, N.
Zhou, Y.
Zhu, C. G.
Zhu, H.
Zhu, J.
Zhu, Y.
Zhuang, X.
Zhuravlov, V.
Zieminska, D.
Zimin, N. I.
Zimmermann, R.
Zimmermann, S.
Zimmermann, S.
Ziolkowski, M.
Zitoun, R.
Zivkovic, L.
Zmouchko, V. V.
Zobernig, G.
Zoccoli, A.
zur Nedden, M.
Zutshi, V.
Zwalinski, L.
CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI ATLAS measurements of the properties of jets for boosted particle
searches
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; FRAGMENTATION; NUCLEON; MODEL
AB Measurements are presented of the properties of high transverse momentum jets, produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of root s = 7 TeV. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 35 pb(-1) and were collected with the ATLAS detector in 2010. Jet mass, width, eccentricity, planar flow and angularity are measured for jets reconstructed using the anti-k(t) algorithm with distance parameters R 0: 6 and 1.0, with transverse momentum p(T) > 300 GeV and pseudorapidity vertical bar eta vertical bar < 2. The measurements are compared to the expectations of Monte Carlo generators that match leading-logarithmic parton showers to leading-order, or next-to-leading-order, matrix elements. The generators describe the general features of the jets, although discrepancies are observed in some distributions.
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[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.; McPherson, R. A.; Robertson, S. H.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, Hs; Vaque, F. Vives; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
[Cakir, O.; Ciftci, A. K.; Ciftci, R.; Yildiz, H. Duran; Kuday, S.; Sultansoy, S.; Cakir, I. Turk; Yilmaz, M.] Ankara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey.
Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Div Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Cakir, I. Turk] Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
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[Bella, L. Aperio; Aubert, B.; Berger, N.; Colas, J.; Delmastro, M.; Di Ciaccio, L.; Doan, T. K. O.; Elles, S.; Goy, C.; Helary, L.; Hryn'ova, T.; Jeremie, A.; Jezequel, S.; Kataoka, M.; Labbe, J.; Lafaye, R.; Leveque, J.; Lombardo, V. P.; Massol, N.; Perrodo, P.; Petit, E.; Przysiezniak, H.; Richter-Was, E.; Sauvage, G.; Sauvan, E.; Schwoerer, M.; Todorov, T.; Tsionou, D.; Wingerter-Seez, I.; Zitoun, R.] Univ Savoie, Annecy Le Vieux, France.
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[Alexopoulos, T.; Avramidou, R.; Dris, M.; Gazis, E. N.; Iakovidis, G.; Karakostas, K.; Katsoufis, E.; Leontsinis, S.; Maltezos, S.; Mountricha, E.; Panagiotopoulou, E.; Papadopoulou, Th D.; Tsipolitis, G.; Vlachos, S.; Vlachos, S.] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Zografos, Greece.
[Abdinov, O.; Khalil-zada, F.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
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[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Curull, X. Espinal; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Parra, G. Gonzalez; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Rozas, A. Juste; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pages, A. Pacheco; Aranda, C. Padilla; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
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[Arguin, J-F.; Bach, A. M.; Galtieri, A. Barbaro; Barnett, R. M.; Beringer, J.; Calafiura, P.; Caminada, L. M.; Ciocio, A.; Cooke, M.; Copic, K.; Dube, S.; Einsweiler, K.; Gaponenko, A.; Garcia-Sciveres, M.; Haber, C.; Hance, M.; Heinemann, B.; Hinchliffe, I.; Hsu, S. -C.; Hurwitz, M.; Lavrijsen, W.; Leggett, C.; Loscutoff, P.; Madaras, R. J.; Ovcharova, A.; Griso, S. Pagan; Pranko, A.; Quarrie, D. R.; Ruwiedel, C.; Shapiro, M.; Skinnari, L. A.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Tibbetts, M. J.; Tsulaia, V.; Vahsen, S.; Varouchas, D.; Virzi, J.; Yao, Y.; Zenz, S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
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[Ancu, L. S.; Battaglia, A.; Beck, H. P.; Borer, C.; Ereditato, A.; Martin, T. Fonseca; Gallo, V.; Haug, S.; Kabana, S.; Kruker, T.; Pretzl, K.; Schneider, B.; Topfel, C.; Weber, M. S.] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Bern, Switzerland.
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[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Milan, Italy.
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[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Love, J.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; de Andrade Filho, L. Manhaes; Marroquim, F.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, EE, IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
[do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
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[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Silva, M. L. Gonzalez; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Anisenkov, A.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstroem, P.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hertenberger, R.; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lamanna, M.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Plante, I. Jen-La; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Pino, S. A. Olivares; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Han, L.; Jiang, Y.; Li, S.; Liu, M.; Liu, Y.; Peng, H.; Wang, H.; Wu, Y.; Xu, C.; Zhang, D.; Zhao, Z.; Zhu, Y.] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Feng, C.; Ge, P.; He, M.; Li, H.; Meng, Z.; Miao, J.; Zhan, Z.; Zhang, X.; Zhu, C. G.] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Parsons, J. A.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll Cosenza, Milan, Italy.
[Ahmad, A.; Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Firmino Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Lumb, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Ciocio, A.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebel, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Firmino Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Lumb, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Rudolph, G.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Passaggio, S.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, Milan, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; Ferreira de Lima, D. E.; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; St Denis, R. D.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Schorlemmer, A. L. S.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS, IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, F-38031 Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Ahmad, A.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Barreiro Guimaraes da Costa, J.; Belloni, A.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schultz-Coulon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Poveda, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.; Zimin, N. I.] JINR Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Ishikawa, A.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; de Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, Milan, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Alam, M. A.; Berry, T.; Boisvert, V.; Brooks, T.; Cantrill, R.; Cowan, G.; Edwards, C. A.; George, S.; Goncalo, R.; Hayden, D.; Pastore, Fr; Rose, M.; Spano, F.; Strong, J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, P.] Royal Holloway Univ London, Dept Phys, London, Surrey, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; de Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; de Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; de Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Inst Fys, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Merino, J. Llorente; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Handel, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Simioni, E.; Tapprogge, S.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS, IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Guler, H.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; De Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Biesiada, J.; Bronner, J.; Brooijmans, G.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Milan, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Alviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Besjes, G. J.; Bieniek, S. P.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; de Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA.
[Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Khalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De La Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Hillier, S. J.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C. -L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, Milan, Italy.
[Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Milan, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dotti, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Muino, P. Conde; Sargedas De Sousa, M. J. Da Cunha; Wemans, A. Do Valle; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gonzalez, S.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Miguens, J. Machado; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Nessi, M.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobel, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Amorim, A.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Gingrich, D. M.; Gonzalez, S.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Norton, P. R.; Onofre, A.; Phillips, P. W.; Pina, J.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, F.; Messina, A.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Milan, Italy.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzi, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolito, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Milan, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Milan, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Univ Hassan 2, Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, LPHEA Marrakech, Fac Sci Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Bierwagen, K.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Mijovic, L.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, Inst Rech Lois Fondamentales Univers, Commissariat Energie Atom, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grillo, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F. -W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tsiskaridze, V.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Seman, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Buat, Q.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
[Aurousseau, M.] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Lundberg, O.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Akiyama, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Chu, M. L.; Hou, S.; Lee, S. C.; Lin, S. C.; Liu, D.; Mazini, R.; Meng, Z.; Ren, Z. L.; Soh, D. A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, H.; Wang, J.; Wang, S. M.; Weng, Z.; Zhang, D.; Zhou, Y.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Clement, C.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Clement, C.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Pasztor, G.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Toth, J.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Meoni, E.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Ctr Sci & Technol, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Navas, L. Mendoza; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bondioli, M.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Brazzale, S. F.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Coll Udine, Milan, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Urban, S. Cabrera; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Navarro, J. E. Garcia; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Jimenez, Y. Hernandez; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Moya, M. Minano; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Llacer, M. Moreno; Garcia, E. Oliver; Garcia-Estan, M. T. Perez; Adam, E. Romero; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Martinez, V. Sanchez; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Pastor, E. Torro; Gallego, E. Valladolid; Ferrer, J. A. Valls; Perez, M. Villaplana; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Castaneda Hernandez, A. M.; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Stroehmer, R.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Biscarat, C.; Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Gingrich, D. M.; Gonzalez, S.; Onofre, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias, P-1200 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gingrich, D. M.; Gonzalez, S.; Onofre, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Nova Lisboa, CFNUL, P-1200 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.; Perez, K.] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA 93740 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Canelli, F.; Ruan, X.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Spousta, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Castaneda Hernandez, A. M.; Tsionou, D.] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.; Vickey, T.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.; Wu, Y.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Louisiana Tech Univ, Ruston, LA 71270 USA.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dept Fis, Caparica, Portugal.
[Wemans, A. Do Valle] Univ Nova Lisboa, CEFITEC, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Caparica, Portugal.
[Dobson, E.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Huseynov, N.] Azerbaijan Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Baku 370143, Azerbaijan.
[Kono, T.; Wildt, M. A.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Sawyer, L.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Inst Phys, Taipei 115, Taiwan.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
RI Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Tudorache,
Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia,
Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters,
Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; valente,
paolo/A-6640-2010; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014;
Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Casadei, Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa,
Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Ishikawa, Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Moraes,
Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov, Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino,
Patricia/F-7696-2011; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Boyko,
Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013;
Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson, Ian/K-6090-2013; messina,
andrea/C-2753-2013; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; de Groot,
Nicolo/A-2675-2009; Moorhead, Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011;
Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012; Petrucci, Fabrizio/G-8348-2012; Annovi,
Alberto/G-6028-2012; Stoicea, Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Brooks,
William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012; Amorim,
Antonio/C-8460-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Cirkovic,
Predrag/G-8059-2012; Wemans, Andre/A-6738-2012; Alexa,
Calin/F-6345-2010; Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Wolter,
Marcin/A-7412-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella,
Michele/B-6156-2013; Fazio, Salvatore /G-5156-2010; Kramarenko,
Victor/E-1781-2012; Ferrando, James/A-9192-2012; Veneziano,
Stefano/J-1610-2012; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Karyukhin,
Andrey/J-3904-2014; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/A-5629-2016; Grancagnolo, Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol,
Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Juste, Aurelio/I-2531-2015; Grinstein,
Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Fullana Torregrosa, Esteban/A-7305-2016; Vanadia,
Marco/K-5870-2016; Ippolito, Valerio/L-1435-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov,
Alexander/B-8623-2017; Zaitsev, Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani,
Simone/D-6328-2017; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013;
Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016;
Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016;
SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva, Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy,
Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON, NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Hansen,
John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo, Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo,
stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva, Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri,
Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko, Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Gladilin, Leonid/B-5226-2011; Carvalho,
Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov, Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei,
Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Livan,
Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Joergensen,
Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu, Imma/L-7385-2014; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012;
Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer, Antonio/H-2942-2015; Fabbri,
Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa, Mauro/C-9883-2009; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014;
Nemecek, Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Jakoubek, Tomas/G-8644-2014; Lokajicek,
Milos/G-7800-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday,
Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013; Svatos,
Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba, Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk,
Sergey/J-6722-2014
OI Quinonez Granados, Fernando Andres/0000-0002-0153-6160;
Belanger-Champagne, Camille/0000-0003-2368-2617; Solfaroli Camillocci,
Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro, Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters,
Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773; Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De,
Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489; valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; O'Shea,
Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; La Rosa,
Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142; Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686;
Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X; Conde Muino,
Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759;
Boyko, Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Moorhead, Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326;
Petrucci, Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi,
Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398; Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614;
Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570; Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044;
Vanyashin, Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; Cirkovic,
Predrag/0000-0002-5865-1952; Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Rotaru,
Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195;
Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Ferrando,
James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659;
Lacasta, Carlos/0000-0002-2623-6252; Ventura,
Andrea/0000-0002-3368-3413; Vazquez Schroeder,
Tamara/0000-0002-9780-099X; Chen, Chunhui /0000-0003-1589-9955; Price,
Darren/0000-0003-2750-9977; Filthaut, Frank/0000-0003-3338-2247; Hays,
Chris/0000-0003-2371-9723; Farrington, Sinead/0000-0001-5350-9271;
Robson, Aidan/0000-0002-1659-8284; Canelli,
Florencia/0000-0001-6361-2117; Weber, Michele/0000-0002-2770-9031; Beck,
Hans Peter/0000-0001-7212-1096; Salamanna, Giuseppe/0000-0002-0861-0052;
Della Volpe, Domenico/0000-0001-8530-7447; Vos,
Marcel/0000-0001-8474-5357; Casadei, Diego/0000-0002-3343-3529; Mendes
Saraiva, Joao Gentil/0000-0002-7006-0864; Veloso,
Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244; Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; la
rotonda, laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca
Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X; Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Santos,
Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559;
Cristinziani, Markus/0000-0003-3893-9171; Haas,
Andrew/0000-0002-4832-0455; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009; Fiolhais,
Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin, Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315;
Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Giordani, Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039;
Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua,
Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592;
Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria,
Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Turra, Ruggero/0000-0001-8740-796X;
Vari, Riccardo/0000-0002-2814-1337; Gray, Heather/0000-0002-5293-4716;
Cranmer, Kyle/0000-0002-5769-7094; Nielsen, Jason/0000-0002-9175-4419;
Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Dell'Asta,
Lidia/0000-0002-9601-4225; Cataldi, Gabriella/0000-0001-8066-7718;
Korol, Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Sawyer, Lee/0000-0001-8295-0605;
Juste, Aurelio/0000-0002-1558-3291; Begel, Michael/0000-0002-1634-4399;
Mincer, Allen/0000-0002-6307-1418; Grinstein,
Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694; Troncon, Clara/0000-0002-7997-8524;
Bailey, David C/0000-0002-7970-7839; Chen, Hucheng/0000-0002-9936-0115;
abi, babak/0000-0001-7036-9645; Qian, Jianming/0000-0003-4813-8167;
Nisati, Aleandro/0000-0002-5080-2293; Evans, Harold/0000-0003-2183-3127;
Fullana Torregrosa, Esteban/0000-0003-3082-621X; Vanadia,
Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Ippolito, Valerio/0000-0001-5126-1620; Mora
Herrera, Maria Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira,
Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo,
Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442; Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822;
Solodkov, Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207;
Chromek-Burckhart, Doris/0000-0003-4243-3288; Booth,
Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo, Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova,
Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar Saavedra, Juan
Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton, Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones,
Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes Milosavljevic,
Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Hansen,
John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo, Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304;
spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348; Camarri,
Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov,
Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei,
Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361;
Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X;
Della Pietra, Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Ferrer,
Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X; Fabbri, Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa,
Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048; Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596;
Kuday, Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET; ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, Germany; DFG,
Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG Germany; AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT,
Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP Israel; Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT Japan; JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco;
FOM Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES
Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia; ROSATOM;
Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS Slovenia;
MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC Sweden;
Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER, Switzerland; SNSF Switzerland;
Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey;
STFC, United Kingdom; Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust, United
Kingdom; DOE United States of America; NSF, United States of America
FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as
the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be
operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina;
YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC,
Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN;
CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT
CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck
Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH
Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM
and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT,
Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian
Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia;
DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation,
Sweden; SER, SNSF and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC,
Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust,
United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. The crucial
computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in
particular from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada),
NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CC-IN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA (Germany),
INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC (Taiwan), RAL
(UK) and BNL (USA) and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide.
NR 55
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 73
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 072006
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.072006
PG 30
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 020LW
UT WOS:000309811600001
ER
PT J
AU Daligault, J
AF Daligault, Jerome
TI Practical model for the self-diffusion coefficient in Yukawa
one-component plasmas
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
AB A practical physically motivated interpolation formula is presented for the self-diffusion coefficient in Yukawa one-component plasmas that is valid for a wide range of inverse screening lengths and over the entire fluid region.
C1 Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Daligault, J (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM daligaul@lanl.gov
FU National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy
at Los Alamos National Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was carried out under the auspices of the National Nuclear
Security Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos
National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 2
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 047401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.047401
PN 2
PG 2
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 020MP
UT WOS:000309815000008
PM 23214710
ER
PT J
AU Keiluweit, M
Bougoure, JJ
Zeglin, LH
Myrold, DD
Weber, PK
Pett-Ridge, J
Kleber, M
Nico, PS
AF Keiluweit, Marco
Bougoure, Jeremy J.
Zeglin, Lydia H.
Myrold, David D.
Weber, Peter K.
Pett-Ridge, Jennifer
Kleber, Markus
Nico, Peter S.
TI Nano-scale investigation of the association of microbial nitrogen
residues with iron (hydr)oxides in a forest soil O-horizon
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID ION MASS-SPECTROMETRY; SOLID-STATE NMR; K-EDGE XANES; ORGANIC-MATTER;
PHANEROCHAETE-CHRYSOSPORIUM; ECTOMYCORRHIZAL MATS; NEXAFS SPECTROSCOPY;
MINERAL SURFACES; SIZE FRACTIONS; ARABLE SOILS
AB Amino sugars in fungal cell walls (such as chitin) represent an important source of nitrogen (N) in many forest soil ecosystems. Despite the importance of this material in soil nitrogen cycling, comparatively little is known about abiotic and biotic controls on and the timescale of its turnover. Part of the reason for this lack of information is the inaccessibility of these materials to classic bulk extraction methods. To address this issue, we used advanced visualization tools to examine transformation pathways of chitin-rich fungal cell wall residues as they interact with microorganisms, soil organic matter and mineral surfaces. lOur goal was to document initial micro-scale dynamics of the incorporation of C-13- and N-15-labeled chitin into fungi-dominated microenvironments in O-horizons of old-growth forest soils. At the end of a 3-week incubation experiment, high-resolution secondary ion mass spectrometry imaging of hyphae-associated soil microstructures revealed a preferential association of N-15 with Fe-rich particles. Synchrotron-based scanning transmission X-ray spectromicroscopy (STXM/NEXA-FS) of the same samples showed that thin organic coatings on these soil microstructures are enriched in aliphatic C and amide N on Fe (hydr) oxides, suggesting a concentration of microbial lipids and proteins on these surfaces. A possible explanation for the results of our micro-scale investigation of chemical and spatial patterns is that amide N from chitinous fungal cell walls was assimilated by hyphae-associated bacteria, resynthesized into proteinaceous amide N, and subsequently concentrated onto Fe (hydr) oxide surfaces. If confirmed in other soil ecosystems, such rapid association of microbial N with hydroxylated Fe oxide surfaces may have important implications for mechanistic models of microbial cycling of C and N. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Nico, Peter S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Keiluweit, Marco; Zeglin, Lydia H.; Myrold, David D.; Kleber, Markus] Oregon State Univ, Dept Crop & Soil Sci, Soil Sci Div, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA.
[Keiluweit, Marco; Bougoure, Jeremy J.; Weber, Peter K.; Pett-Ridge, Jennifer] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Phys & Life Sci Directorate, Div Chem Sci, Livermore, CA USA.
RP Nico, PS (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM PSNico@lbl.gov
RI Nico, Peter/F-6997-2010; Myrold, David/E-1813-2011
OI Nico, Peter/0000-0002-4180-9397; Myrold, David/0000-0001-6418-226X
FU LLNL; U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; LDRD "Microbes and Minerals: Imaging C
Stabilization" at LLNL; LBNL, LLNL [IC006762]; DOE-BER Sustainable
Systems SFA; National Science Foundation [0348689]; Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors thank A. L. D. Kilcoyne and T. Tyliszczak for their help and
support at ALS beamlines 5.3.2.2 and 11.0.2, and K. Carpenter for
assistance with SEM imaging at LLNL. M. Keiluweit acknowledges a
Lawrence Scholar Fellowship awarded by LLNL. This work was performed
under the auspices of the U. S. Department of Energy by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Funding
was provided by an LDRD "Microbes and Minerals: Imaging C Stabilization"
at LLNL to J.P.R., and the work of P.S.N. is supported by LBNL award No.
IC006762 as sub-award from LLNL and DOE-BER Sustainable Systems SFA.
Funding for D. D. M. and L.H.Z. was provided by the National Science
Foundation under Grant No. 0348689. The Advanced Light Source is
supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 74
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 12
U2 186
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 95
BP 213
EP 226
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2012.07.001
PG 14
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 017LN
UT WOS:000309591500016
ER
PT J
AU Ridley, MK
Hiemstra, T
Machesky, ML
Wesolowski, DJ
van Riemsdijk, WH
AF Ridley, Moira K.
Hiemstra, Tjisse
Machesky, Michael L.
Wesolowski, David J.
van Riemsdijk, Willem H.
TI Surface speciation of yttrium and neodymium sorbed on rutile:
Interpretations using the charge distribution model
SO GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
ID RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS; ELECTRIC DOUBLE-LAYER; METAL-OXIDE SURFACES;
RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; INCIDENCE XAFS SPECTROSCOPY;
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; HYDROUS FERRIC-OXIDE; WATER INTERFACE; ION
ADSORPTION; FE OXYHYDROXIDE
AB The adsorption of Y3+ and Nd3+ onto rutile has been evaluated over a wide range of pH (3-11) and surface loading conditions, as well as at two ionic strengths (0.03 and 0.3 m), and temperatures (25 and 50 degrees C). The experimental results reveal the same adsorption behavior for the two trivalent ions onto the rutile surface, with Nd3+ first adsorbing at slightly lower pH values. The adsorption of both Y3+ and Nd3+ commences at pH values below the pH(znpc) of rutile. The experimental results were evaluated using a charge distribution (CD) and multisite complexation (MUSIC) model, and Basic Stern layer description of the electric double layer (EDL). The coordination geometry of possible surface complexes were constrained by molecular-level information obtained from X-ray standing wave measurements and molecular dynamic (MD) simulation studies. X-ray standing wave measurements showed an inner-sphere tetradentate complex for Y3+ adsorption onto the (110) rutile surface (Zhang et al., 2004b). The MD simulation studies suggest additional bidentate complexes may form. The CD values for all surface species were calculated based on a bond valence interpretation of the surface complexes identified by X-ray and MD. The calculated CD values were corrected for the effect of dipole orientation of interfacial water. At low pH, the tetradentate complex provided excellent fits to the Y3+ and Nd3+ experimental data. The experimental and surface complexation modeling results show a strong pH dependence, and suggest that the tetradentate surface species hydrolyze with increasing pH. Furthermore, with increased surface loading of Y3+ on rutile the tetradentate binding mode was augmented by a hydrolyzed-bidentate Y3+ surface complex. Collectively, the experimental and surface complexation modeling results demonstrate that solution chemistry and surface loading impacts Y3+ surface speciation. The approach taken of incorporating molecular-scale information into surface complexation models (SCMs) should aid in elucidating a fundamental understating of ion-adsorption reactions. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ridley, Moira K.] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Geosci, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Hiemstra, Tjisse; van Riemsdijk, Willem H.] Wageningen Univ, Dept Soil Qual, NL-6700 EC Wageningen, Netherlands.
[Machesky, Michael L.] Univ Illinois, Illinois State Water Survey, Champaign, IL 61820 USA.
[Wesolowski, David J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Ridley, MK (reprint author), Texas Tech Univ, Dept Geosci, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
EM moira.ridley@ttu.edu
FU National Science Foundation [EAR-0124001]; Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy
FX The research effort of M. K. R. was supported by the National Science
Foundation (EAR-0124001). D.J.W.'s effort was sponsored by the Division
of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. The efforts of M. L. M. were
supported by both of the above projects. The modeling results presented
here were largely completed while M. K. R. was on sabbatical at
Wageningen University, and she thanks Willem van Riemsdijk and Tjisse
Hiemstra for hosting her. We thank Drs. J. Schijf and J. Tang, an
anonymous reviewer, and Associate Editor Karen Johannesson for their
comments, which resulted in a much improved final manuscript.
NR 67
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 6
U2 46
PU PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
SN 0016-7037
J9 GEOCHIM COSMOCHIM AC
JI Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 95
BP 227
EP 240
DI 10.1016/j.gca.2012.07.033
PG 14
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 017LN
UT WOS:000309591500017
ER
PT J
AU Neeway, J
Abdelouas, A
Grambow, B
Schumacher, S
Martin, C
Kogawa, M
Utsunomiya, S
Gin, S
Frugier, P
AF Neeway, James
Abdelouas, Abdesselam
Grambow, Bernd
Schumacher, Stephan
Martin, Christelle
Kogawa, Masashi
Utsunomiya, Satoshi
Gin, Stephane
Frugier, Pierre
TI Vapor hydration of SON68 glass from 90 degrees C to 200 degrees C: A
kinetic study and corrosion products investigation
SO JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Vapor hydration; SON68; Geological disposal
ID NUCLEAR-WASTE GLASS; FLOW-THROUGH EXPERIMENTS; LONG-TERM BEHAVIOR;
ALKALINE MEDIA; SURFACE-LAYERS; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; BOROSILICATE-GLASS;
GRAAL MODEL; DISSOLUTION; WATER
AB Corrosion of nuclear waste glass in unsaturated conditions is expected to occur upon the closure of the repository galleries during disposal cell saturation in the proposed French disposal site. The objectives of the present work were to determine the alteration kinetics of the SON68 reference in such conditions. Vapor hydration tests were conducted using thin, polished SON68 glass coupons contained in stainless steel autoclaves. Temperatures ranged between 90 degrees C and 200 degrees C and the relative humidity (RH) was maintained at 91 +/- 1%. Additional experiments at 175 degrees C and 80, 85, 90 and 95% RH were also conducted to assess the role of RH on the glass corrosion rate. The nature and extent of corrosion have been determined by characterizing the reacted glass surface with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Elemental profiling of the glass hydrated at 90 C was studied by TOF-SIMS. The chemical composition of the external layer depends on experimental conditions. The hydration rate at 90 C (TOF-SIMS analysis) is 10 x higher than the generally accepted final rate of SON68 in water at 90 degrees C (similar to 10(-4) g m(-2) d(-1)). This may indicate that the glass hydration process cannot be simulated by experiments in aqueous solution with a high S/V ratio. Subsequent leaching (corrosion in an aqueous solution) of samples weathered in water vapor showed dissolution rate values higher than those of pristine glass. This result indicates that mobile elements are trapped within the alteration products during the hydration step and it gives insight into mobility variations of the considered elements. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Neeway, James; Abdelouas, Abdesselam; Grambow, Bernd] Univ Nantes, SUBATECH, Ecole Mines Nantes, IN2P3,CNRS, F-44307 Nantes, France.
[Schumacher, Stephan; Martin, Christelle] ANDRA, F-92298 Chatenay Malabry, France.
[Kogawa, Masashi; Utsunomiya, Satoshi] Kyushu Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan.
[Gin, Stephane; Frugier, Pierre] CEA Marcoule DTCD SECM LCLT, F-30207 Bagnols Sur Ceze, France.
RP Neeway, J (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM James.Neeway@pnnl.gov
OI Neeway, Jim/0000-0001-7046-8408
NR 45
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 2
U2 38
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-3093
J9 J NON-CRYST SOLIDS
JI J. Non-Cryst. Solids
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 358
IS 21
BP 2894
EP 2905
DI 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2012.07.020
PG 12
WC Materials Science, Ceramics; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Materials Science
GA 020VX
UT WOS:000309845800008
ER
PT J
AU Dupont, V
Germann, TC
AF Dupont, Virginie
Germann, Timothy C.
TI Strain rate and orientation dependencies of the strength of single
crystalline copper under compression
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; SHOCK-WAVES; DISLOCATION NUCLEATION;
PHASE-TRANSITIONS; DEFORMATION; PRESSURE; BEHAVIOR
AB Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are used to model the compression under uniaxial strain of copper single crystals of different orientations at various temperatures and strain rates. Uniaxial strain is used because of the close resemblance of the resulting stress state with the one behind a shock front, while allowing a control of parameters such as strain rate and temperature to better understand the behavior under complex dynamic shock conditions. Our simulations show that for most orientations, the yield strength of the sample is increased with increasing strain rate. This yield strength is also dependent on the orientation of the sample, but less dependent on temperature. We find three regimes for the atomistic behavior around the yield: homogeneous dislocation nucleation, appearance of disordered atoms followed by dislocation nucleation, and amorphization. Finally, we show that a criterion solely based on a critical resolved shear and normal stress is insufficient at these strain rates to determine slip on a system.
C1 [Dupont, Virginie; Germann, Timothy C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM virginie.rollin@erau.edu; tcg@lanl.gov
RI Rollin, Virginie/G-5147-2010;
OI Rollin, Virginie/0000-0003-2572-5967; Germann,
Timothy/0000-0002-6813-238X
FU Advanced Simulation and Computing Program; National Nuclear Security
Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los Alamos National
Laboratory [DE-AC52-06NA2-5396]
FX We would like to thank R. Ravelo and B.L. Holian for valuable
discussions. This work was supported by the Advanced Simulation and
Computing Program and was carried out under the auspices of the National
Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy at Los
Alamos National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA2-5396.
NR 34
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 5
U2 44
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134111
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134111
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 020LI
UT WOS:000309809600001
ER
PT J
AU Wray, LA
Thomale, R
Platt, C
Hsieh, D
Qian, D
Chen, GF
Luo, JL
Wang, NL
Hasan, MZ
AF Wray, L. A.
Thomale, R.
Platt, C.
Hsieh, D.
Qian, D.
Chen, G. F.
Luo, J. L.
Wang, N. L.
Hasan, M. Z.
TI Deviating band symmetries and many-body interactions in a model
hole-doped iron pnictide superconductor
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID BA0.6K0.4FE2AS2; LAO1-XFXFEAS; ORDER
AB We present a polarization-resolved study of the low-energy band structure in the optimally doped iron pnictide superconductor Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 (T-c = 37 K) using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Polarization-contrasted measurements are used to identify and trace all three low-energy holelike bands predicted by local density approximation (LDA) calculations. The photoemitted electrons reveal an inconsistency with LDA-predicted symmetries along the Gamma-X high-symmetry momentum axis, due to unexpectedly strong rotational anisotropy in electron kinetics. We evaluate many-body effects such as Mott-Hubbard interactions, which are likely to underlie the anomaly, and discuss how the observed deviations from LDA band structure affect the energetics of iron pnictide Cooper pairing in the hole-doped regime.
C1 [Wray, L. A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Wray, L. A.; Thomale, R.; Hasan, M. Z.] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Thomale, R.] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Hsieh, D.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Thomale, R.; Platt, C.] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany.
[Qian, D.] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China.
[Chen, G. F.; Luo, J. L.; Wang, N. L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.
RP Wray, LA (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI HASAN, M. Zahid/D-8237-2012; Thomale, Ronny/A-3568-2012; Qian,
Dong/O-1028-2015
OI Thomale, Ronny/0000-0002-3979-8836;
FU SITP fellowship by Stanford University; US Department of Energy (DOE)
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-05CH11231,
DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We gratefully acknowledge productive discussions with F. Wang, Y. Ran,
A. Vishwanath, T. Tohyama, Z. Tesanovic, I. Mazin, and A. Bernevig. R.T.
is supported by an SITP fellowship by Stanford University. Use of the
Advanced Light Source and Advanced Photon Source was supported by the US
Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (Contracts No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and No. DE-AC02-06CH11357).
NR 38
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144515
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144515
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 020LJ
UT WOS:000309809700006
ER
PT J
AU Hoyer, S
Ishizaki, A
Whaley, KB
AF Hoyer, Stephan
Ishizaki, Akihito
Whaley, K. Birgitta
TI Spatial propagation of excitonic coherence enables ratcheted energy
transfer
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID GREEN SULFUR BACTERIA; QUANTUM COHERENCE; BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL PROTEIN;
PHYSIOLOGICAL TEMPERATURE; ELECTRONIC SPECTROSCOPY; PHOTOSYNTHESIS;
DYNAMICS; ANTENNA; ELUCIDATION; TRANSPORT
AB Experimental evidence shows that a variety of photosynthetic systems can preserve quantum beats in the process of electronic energy transfer, even at room temperature. However, whether this quantum coherence arises in vivo and whether it has any biological function have remained unclear. Here we present a theoretical model that suggests that the creation and recreation of coherence under natural conditions is ubiquitous. Our model allows us to theoretically demonstrate a mechanism for a ratchet effect enabled by quantum coherence, in a design inspired by an energy transfer pathway in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex of the green sulfur bacteria. This suggests a possible biological role for coherent oscillations in spatially directing energy transfer. Our results emphasize the importance of analyzing long-range energy transfer in terms of transfer between intercomplex coupling states rather than between site or exciton states.
C1 [Hoyer, Stephan] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Hoyer, Stephan; Whaley, K. Birgitta] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Quantum Informat & Computat Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ishizaki, Akihito; Whaley, K. Birgitta] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Ishizaki, Akihito] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Hoyer, S (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RI Ishizaki, Akihito/A-7069-2010
OI Ishizaki, Akihito/0000-0002-0246-4461
FU DARPA [N66001-09-1-2026]; US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231,
DE-AC03-76SF000098]; D.O.E. Office of Science Graduate Fellow
FX We thank MathOverflow user "fedja" for providing the analytical analysis
of our random walk [38] presented in Appendix D and Yuan-Chung Cheng for
discussions. This work was supported in part by DARPA under award
N66001-09-1-2026 and by the US Department of Energy under contracts
DE-AC02-05CH11231 and DE-AC03-76SF000098. S.H. acknowledges support as a
D.O.E. Office of Science Graduate Fellow.
NR 47
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 1
U2 43
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 041911
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.041911
PN 1
PG 14
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 020MC
UT WOS:000309812700007
PM 23214619
ER
PT J
AU Phillips, CL
Jankowski, E
Marval, M
Glotzer, SC
AF Phillips, Carolyn L.
Jankowski, Eric
Marval, Michelle
Glotzer, Sharon C.
TI Self-assembled clusters of spheres related to spherical codes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW E
LA English
DT Article
ID ANISOTROPIC BUILDING-BLOCKS; PATCHY PARTICLES; HARD-SPHERES;
CONFIGURATIONS; COLLOIDS; DROPLETS; CHARGES; PACKING; POINTS; SHELLS
AB We consider the thermodynamically driven self-assembly of spheres onto the surface of a central sphere. This assembly process forms self-limiting, or terminal, anisotropic clusters (N-clusters) with well-defined structures. We use Brownian dynamics to model the assembly of N-clusters varying in size from two to twelve outer spheres and free energy calculations to predict the expected cluster sizes and shapes as a function of temperature and inner particle diameter. We show that the arrangements of outer spheres at finite temperatures are related to spherical codes, an ideal mathematical sequence of points corresponding to the densest possible sphere packings. We demonstrate that temperature and the ratio of the diameters of the inner and outer spheres dictate cluster morphology. We present a surprising result for the equilibrium structure of a 5-cluster, for which the square pyramid arrangement is preferred over a more symmetric structure. We show this result using Brownian dynamics, a Monte Carlo simulation, and a free energy approximation. Our results suggest a promising way to assemble anisotropic building blocks from constituent colloidal spheres.
C1 [Phillips, Carolyn L.; Glotzer, Sharon C.] Univ Michigan, Appl Phys Program, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Jankowski, Eric; Glotzer, Sharon C.] Univ Michigan, Dept Chem Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Marval, Michelle; Glotzer, Sharon C.] Univ Michigan, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
RP Phillips, CL (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Computat Inst, Lemont, IL USA.
EM sglotzer@umich.edu
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-02ER46000]; US Department of
Energy Computational Science Graduate Fellowship; James S. McDonnell
Foundation 21st Century Science Research Award/Studying Complex Systems
[220020139]; National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate (NDSEG)
Fellowship [32 CFR 168a]; DOD/DDRE under the National Security Science &
Engineering Faculty Fellowship [N00244-09-1-0062]
FX We acknowledge Oleg Gang and Alexei Tkachenko for discussions of related
problems. We acknowledge Daphne Klotsa for her helpful comments on the
manuscript. C. L. P., M. M., and S. C. G. were supported by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering, under award DE-FG02-02ER46000. C. L.
P. acknowledges support through a US Department of Energy Computational
Science Graduate Fellowship. E. J. and S. C. G. received support from
the James S. McDonnell Foundation 21st Century Science Research
Award/Studying Complex Systems, Grant No. 220020139 and E. J. received
support from a National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate (NDSEG)
Fellowship, 32 CFR 168a. S. C. G. is also supported by the DOD/DDRE
under the National Security Science & Engineering Faculty Fellowship
award No. N00244-09-1-0062.
NR 44
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 49
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1539-3755
J9 PHYS REV E
JI Phys. Rev. E
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 041124
DI 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.041124
PN 1
PG 8
WC Physics, Fluids & Plasmas; Physics, Mathematical
SC Physics
GA 020MC
UT WOS:000309812700002
PM 23214546
ER
PT J
AU Checco, A
Ocko, BM
Tasinkevych, M
Dietrich, S
AF Checco, A.
Ocko, B. M.
Tasinkevych, M.
Dietrich, S.
TI Stability of Thin Wetting Films on Chemically Nanostructured Surfaces
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID POLYMER-FILMS; FLUID FILMS; RUPTURE; TRANSITIONS; LIQUIDS; FORCES
AB The morphology and stability of thin volatile wetting films on model chemically patterned surfaces composed of periodic arrays of alternating completely and partially wettable nanostripes are investigated. The equilibrium film morphology is recorded as a function of undersaturation using noncontact atomic force microscopy. Films spanning the entire pattern are found to be stable only for thicknesses in excess of a critical value, h(c), whereas thinner films spontaneously dewet the partially wettable regions of the substrate. The critical thickness h(c) increases linearly with the width of the partially wettable stripes in good agreement with an interface displacement model derived from microscopic density functional theory. These results provide detailed insights into the dewetting of thin films driven by competing intermolecular forces.
C1 [Checco, A.; Ocko, B. M.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Tasinkevych, M.; Dietrich, S.] Max Planck Inst Intelligente Syst, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
[Tasinkevych, M.; Dietrich, S.] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Theoret & Angew Phys, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
RP Checco, A (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM checco@bnl.gov; miko@mf.mpg.de
RI Tasinkevych, Mykola/I-5134-2015
OI Tasinkevych, Mykola/0000-0001-6689-1844
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences; Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division; European Research Council under the FP7 IRSES
Marie-Curie [PIRSES-GA-2010-269181]
FX Research supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences, the Materials Sciences and Engineering Division (A. C. and B.
O.). Support by the European Research Council under the FP7 IRSES
Marie-Curie Grant No. PIRSES-GA-2010-269181 (M. T. and S. D.) is
acknowledged gratefully.
NR 27
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 56
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 166101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.166101
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 020MT
UT WOS:000309815700006
PM 23215094
ER
PT J
AU Li, TC
Gong, ZX
Yin, ZQ
Quan, HT
Yin, XB
Zhang, P
Duan, LM
Zhang, X
AF Li, Tongcang
Gong, Zhe-Xuan
Yin, Zhang-Qi
Quan, H. T.
Yin, Xiaobo
Zhang, Peng
Duan, L. -M.
Zhang, Xiang
TI Space-Time Crystals of Trapped Ions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PERSISTENT CURRENTS; SINGLE-ELECTRON; RINGS
AB Spontaneous symmetry breaking can lead to the formation of time crystals, as well as spatial crystals. Here we propose a space-time crystal of trapped ions and a method to realize it experimentally by confining ions in a ring-shaped trapping potential with a static magnetic field. The ions spontaneously form a spatial ring crystal due to Coulomb repulsion. This ion crystal can rotate persistently at the lowest quantum energy state in magnetic fields with fractional fluxes. The persistent rotation of trapped ions produces the temporal order, leading to the formation of a space-time crystal. We show that these space-time crystals are robust for direct experimental observation. We also study the effects of finite temperatures on the persistent rotation. The proposed space-time crystals of trapped ions provide a new dimension for exploring many-body physics and emerging properties of matter.
C1 [Li, Tongcang; Yin, Xiaobo; Zhang, Peng; Zhang, Xiang] Univ Calif Berkeley, NSF Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Gong, Zhe-Xuan; Duan, L. -M.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Gong, Zhe-Xuan; Yin, Zhang-Qi; Duan, L. -M.] Tsinghua Univ, Inst Interdisciplinary Informat Sci, Ctr Quantum Informat, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China.
[Yin, Zhang-Qi] Chinese Acad Sci, Univ Sci & Technol China, Key Lab Quantum Informat, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.
[Quan, H. T.] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biochem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Zhang, Xiang] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zhang, X (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, NSF Nanoscale Sci & Engn Ctr, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM xiang@berkeley.edu
RI Zhang, Peng/D-9624-2011; Yin, Xiaobo/A-4142-2011; Li,
Tongcang/C-7454-2009; Yin, Zhangqi/B-1458-2009; Zhang,
Xiang/F-6905-2011; Quan, Haitao/G-8521-2012; Gong, Zhexuan/G-4348-2016
OI Li, Tongcang/0000-0001-8604-6592; Quan, Haitao/0000-0002-4130-2924;
FU Ernest S. Kuh Endowed Chair Professorship; Miller Professorship at UC
Berkeley; NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center [CMMI-0751621];
NBRPC (973 Program) [2011CBA00300, 2011CBA00302]; IARPA MUSIQC program;
ARO; AFOSR MURI program; NNSFC [61073174, 61033001, 61061130540,
11105136]; Postdoc Research Funding of China Grant [20110490829]; NSF
Grant [DMR-0906601]
FX We thank H. Haffner and C. Monroe for helpful discussions. This work was
funded by the Ernest S. Kuh Endowed Chair Professorship and Miller
Professorship at UC Berkeley, and partially funded by the NSF Nanoscale
Science and Engineering Center (CMMI-0751621). Z. X. G and L. M. D were
supported by the NBRPC (973 Program) 2011CBA00300 (2011CBA00302), the
IARPA MUSIQC program, the ARO and the AFOSR MURI program. Z. Q. Y. was
supported by the NBRPC (973 Program) 2011CBA00300 (2011CBA00302), NNSFC
61073174, 61033001, 61061130540, 11105136, and Postdoc Research Funding
of China Grant 20110490829. H. T. Q was supported by NSF Grant No.
DMR-0906601.
NR 36
TC 33
Z9 33
U1 2
U2 38
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 163001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.163001
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 020MT
UT WOS:000309815700004
PM 23215073
ER
PT J
AU Oganessian, YT
Abdullin, FS
Alexander, C
Binder, J
Boll, RA
Dmitriev, SN
Ezold, J
Felker, K
Gostic, JM
Grzywacz, RK
Hamilton, JH
Henderson, RA
Itkis, MG
Miernik, K
Miller, D
Moody, KJ
Polyakov, AN
Ramayya, AV
Roberto, JB
Ryabinin, MA
Rykaczewski, KP
Sagaidak, RN
Shaughnessy, DA
Shirokovsky, IV
Shumeiko, MV
Stoyer, MA
Stoyer, NJ
Subbotin, VG
Sukhov, AM
Tsyganov, YS
Utyonkov, VK
Voinov, AA
Vostokin, GK
AF Oganessian, Yu. Ts.
Abdullin, F. Sh.
Alexander, C.
Binder, J.
Boll, R. A.
Dmitriev, S. N.
Ezold, J.
Felker, K.
Gostic, J. M.
Grzywacz, R. K.
Hamilton, J. H.
Henderson, R. A.
Itkis, M. G.
Miernik, K.
Miller, D.
Moody, K. J.
Polyakov, A. N.
Ramayya, A. V.
Roberto, J. B.
Ryabinin, M. A.
Rykaczewski, K. P.
Sagaidak, R. N.
Shaughnessy, D. A.
Shirokovsky, I. V.
Shumeiko, M. V.
Stoyer, M. A.
Stoyer, N. J.
Subbotin, V. G.
Sukhov, A. M.
Tsyganov, Yu. S.
Utyonkov, V. K.
Voinov, A. A.
Vostokin, G. K.
TI Production and Decay of the Heaviest Nuclei (293,294)117 and (294)118
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TABLES
AB Two years after the discovery of element 117, we undertook a second campaign using the Bk-249 + Ca-48 reaction for further investigations of the production and decay properties of the isotopes of element 117 on a larger number of events. The experiments were started in the end of April 2012 and are still under way. This Letter presents the results obtained in 1200 hours of an experimental run with the beam dose of Ca-48 of about 1.5 x 10(19) particles. The Bk-249 target was irradiated at two energies of Ca-48 that correspond to the maximum probability of the reaction channels with evaporation of three and four neutrons from the excited (297)117. In this experiment, two decay chains of (294)117 (3n) and five decay chains of (293)117 (4n) were detected. In the course of the long-term work, Cf-249-the product of decay of Bk-249 (330 d)-is being accumulated in the target. Consequently, in the present experiment, we also detected a single decay of the known isotope (294)118 that was produced during 2002-2005 in the reaction Cf-249(Ca-48, 3n)(294)118. The obtained results are compared with the data from previous experiments. The experiments are carried out in the Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, using the heavy-ion cyclotron U400.
C1 [Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; Dmitriev, S. N.; Itkis, M. G.; Polyakov, A. N.; Sagaidak, R. N.; Shirokovsky, I. V.; Shumeiko, M. V.; Subbotin, V. G.; Sukhov, A. M.; Tsyganov, Yu. S.; Utyonkov, V. K.; Voinov, A. A.; Vostokin, G. K.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia.
[Alexander, C.; Binder, J.; Boll, R. A.; Ezold, J.; Felker, K.; Grzywacz, R. K.; Miernik, K.; Roberto, J. B.; Rykaczewski, K. P.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Gostic, J. M.; Henderson, R. A.; Moody, K. J.; Shaughnessy, D. A.; Stoyer, M. A.; Stoyer, N. J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Grzywacz, R. K.; Miller, D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Hamilton, J. H.; Ramayya, A. V.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Ryabinin, M. A.] Res Inst Atom Reactors, RU-433510 Dimitrovgrad, Russia.
RP Oganessian, YT (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia.
EM oganessian@jinr.ru
RI Miller, David/B-5372-2012; Boll, Rose/C-4138-2016
OI Miller, David/0000-0002-0426-974X; Boll, Rose/0000-0003-2507-4834
FU Russian Foundation for Basic Research [11-02-12050, 11-02-12066]; U.S.
DOE Office of Nuclear Physics under DOE [DE-AC05-00OR22725];
UT-Battelle, LLC; LDRD Program Project, under DOE [08-ERD-030,
DEAC52-07NA27344]; Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC; U.S. DOE
[DE-FG-05-88ER40407]
FX We are grateful to the JINR Directorate and U400 cyclotron and ion
source crews for their continuous support of the experiment. We
acknowledge the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research
Grants No. 11-02-12050 and No. 11-02-12066. Research at ORNL was
supported by the U.S. DOE Office of Nuclear Physics under DOE Contract
No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC. Research at Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory was supported by LDRD Program Project No.
08-ERD-030, under DOE Contract No. DEAC52-07NA27344 with Lawrence
Livermore National Security, LLC. This work was also supported by the
U.S. DOE through Grant No. DE-FG-05-88ER40407 (Vanderbilt University).
These studies were performed in the framework of the Russian
Federation/U.S. Joint Coordinating Committee for Research on Fundamental
Properties of Matter.
NR 17
TC 83
Z9 84
U1 1
U2 26
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 162501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.162501
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 020MT
UT WOS:000309815700003
PM 23215070
ER
PT J
AU Savary, L
Ross, KA
Gaulin, BD
Ruff, JPC
Balents, L
AF Savary, Lucile
Ross, Kate A.
Gaulin, Bruce D.
Ruff, Jacob P. C.
Balents, Leon
TI Order by Quantum Disorder in Er2Ti2O7
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PYROCHLORE ANTIFERROMAGNET; MAGNON GAP; OXIDES
AB Here we establish the systematic existence of a U(1) degeneracy of all symmetry- allowed Hamiltonians quadratic in the spins on the pyrochlore lattice, at the mean-field level. By extracting the Hamiltonian of Er2Ti2O7 from inelastic neutron scattering measurements, we then show that the U(1)-degenerate states of Er2Ti2O7 are its classical ground states, and unambiguously show that quantum fluctuations break the degeneracy in a way which is confirmed by experiment. The degree of symmetry protection of the classical U(1) degeneracy in Er2Ti2O7 is unprecedented in other materials. As a consequence, our observation of order by disorder is unusually definitive. We provide further verifiable consequences of this phenomenon, and several additional comparisons between theory and experiment.
C1 [Savary, Lucile] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Ross, Kate A.; Gaulin, Bruce D.; Ruff, Jacob P. C.] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada.
[Gaulin, Bruce D.] Canadian Inst Adv Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8, Canada.
[Gaulin, Bruce D.] McMaster Univ, Brockhouse Inst Mat Res, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada.
[Ruff, Jacob P. C.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Balents, Leon] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
RP Savary, L (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
OI Ross, Kate/0000-0002-7385-7449
FU NSERC of Canada; DOE through Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG02-08ER46524];
KITP through NSF Grant [PHY05-5116]
FX We acknowledge Y. Qiu, K. C. Rule, H. A. Dabkowska, A. Bourque, and M.
A. White and thank M. J. P. Gingras for abundant comments on the
preprint. K. A. R., B. D. G., and J. P. C. R. were supported by NSERC of
Canada. L. B. and L. S. were supported by the DOE through Basic Energy
Sciences Grant No. DE-FG02-08ER46524, and benefitted from the facilities
of the KITP through NSF Grant No. PHY05-5116.
NR 25
TC 73
Z9 73
U1 3
U2 41
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 167201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.167201
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 020MT
UT WOS:000309815700009
PM 23215118
ER
PT J
AU Marsh, RA
Albert, F
Anderson, SG
Beer, G
Chu, TS
Cross, RR
Deis, GA
Ebbers, CA
Gibson, DJ
Houck, TL
Hartemann, FV
Barty, CPJ
Candel, A
Jongewaard, EN
Li, Z
Limborg-Deprey, C
Vlieks, AE
Wang, F
Wang, JW
Zhou, F
Adolphsen, C
Raubenheimer, TO
AF Marsh, R. A.
Albert, F.
Anderson, S. G.
Beer, G.
Chu, T. S.
Cross, R. R.
Deis, G. A.
Ebbers, C. A.
Gibson, D. J.
Houck, T. L.
Hartemann, F. V.
Barty, C. P. J.
Candel, A.
Jongewaard, E. N.
Li, Z.
Limborg-Deprey, C.
Vlieks, A. E.
Wang, F.
Wang, J. W.
Zhou, F.
Adolphsen, C.
Raubenheimer, T. O.
TI Modeling and design of an X-band rf photoinjector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID SLAC
AB A design for an X-band rf photoinjector that was developed jointly by SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC) and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) is presented. The photoinjector is based around a 5.59 cell rf gun that has state-of-the-art features including: elliptical contoured irises; improved mode separation; an optimized initial half cell length; a racetrack input coupler; and coupling that balances pulsed heating with cavity fill time. Radio-frequency and beam dynamics modeling have been done using a combination of codes including PARMELA, HFSS, IMPACT-T, ASTRA, and the ACE3P suite of codes developed at SLAC. The impact of lower gradient operation, magnet misalignment, solenoid multipole errors, beam offset, mode beating, wakefields, and beam line symmetry have been analyzed and are described. Fabrication and testing plans at both LLNL and SLAC are discussed.
C1 [Marsh, R. A.; Albert, F.; Anderson, S. G.; Beer, G.; Chu, T. S.; Cross, R. R.; Deis, G. A.; Ebbers, C. A.; Gibson, D. J.; Houck, T. L.; Hartemann, F. V.; Barty, C. P. J.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Candel, A.; Jongewaard, E. N.; Li, Z.; Limborg-Deprey, C.; Vlieks, A. E.; Wang, F.; Wang, J. W.; Zhou, F.; Adolphsen, C.; Raubenheimer, T. O.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
RP Marsh, RA (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM marsh19@llnl.gov
RI Albert, Felicie/G-2645-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC03-76SF00515]
FX The authors would like to thank the LLNL design review committee
members: Bernie Merritt, Dennis Atkinson, Ken Kasper, Juan Barraza, Carl
Ekdahl, Jamie Rosenzweig, and Sami Tantawi. The authors would also like
to thank Jake Haimson and Dave Dowell for useful comments and
suggestions. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344; this work also supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC03-76SF00515.
NR 35
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 14
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 15
IS 10
AR 102001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.102001
PG 12
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 020MQ
UT WOS:000309815200001
ER
PT J
AU Abernathy, H
Finklea, HO
Mebane, DS
Chen, XK
Gerdes, K
Salazar-Vilialpando, MD
AF Abernathy, Harry
Finklea, Harry O.
Mebane, David S.
Chen, Xiaoke
Gerdes, Kirk
Salazar-Vilialpando, Maria D.
TI Reversible aging behavior of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 electrodes at open circuit
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE SOFC; Cathode; LSM; Cation segregation; Impedance; Polarization
resistance
ID OXIDE FUEL-CELLS; STABILIZED ZIRCONIA; COMPOSITE CATHODES; OXYGEN
REDUCTION; POLARIZATION; ACTIVATION; PERFORMANCE; SEGREGATION; YSZ
AB La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSM) electrodes on yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolytes were characterized at open circuit by impedance spectroscopy. An initial irreversible change in the polarization resistance is observed for cells aged with no prior current activation. After the initial break-in, the polarization resistance rises with time at 700 degrees C and decays at 800 degrees C, reversibly, over repeated temperature cycles. The initial irreversible break-in and subsequent reversible cycling behavior suggests multiple processes happening within the time and temperatures measured. The authors propose that these processes are (1) changes in the wetting behavior of the LSM on the YSZ and (2) the reversible segregation/desegregation of cations within LSM. Between 700 degrees C and 800 degrees C, there is a transition temperature at which the segregation behavior of cations to the cathode surface changes. These measurable changes in the impedance behavior of LSM indicate that cation segregation, while considered by some to be part of the cathode activation process, may be dictated by thermodynamic factors, and thus not strictly dependent on the passage of current through the cathode. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Abernathy, Harry; Finklea, Harry O.; Mebane, David S.; Chen, Xiaoke; Gerdes, Kirk; Salazar-Vilialpando, Maria D.] Natl Energy Technol Lab, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
[Finklea, Harry O.; Chen, Xiaoke] W Virginia Univ, Chem Res Lab 565, Bennett Dept Chem, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.
RP Abernathy, H (reprint author), Natl Energy Technol Lab, 3610 Collins Ferry Rd,POB 880, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA.
EM Harry.Abernathy@netl.doe.gov
NR 25
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 16
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 216
BP 11
EP 14
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.05.029
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 999SO
UT WOS:000308335500003
ER
PT J
AU He, QG
Mugadza, T
Kang, XW
Zhu, XB
Chen, SW
Kerr, J
Nyokong, T
AF He, Qinggang
Mugadza, Tawanda
Kang, Xiongwu
Zhu, Xiaobing
Chen, Shaowei
Kerr, John
Nyokong, Tebello
TI Molecular catalysis of the oxygen reduction reaction by iron porphyrin
catalysts tethered into Nafion layers: An electrochemical study in
solution and a membrane-electrode-assembly study in fuel cells
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Non-noble metal; Iron porphyrin; Oxygen reduction reaction; Nafion;
Three-dimensional catalysis
ID ORGANIC DIHALIDE REDUCTIONS; FE-BASED CATALYSTS; REDOX CENTERS; O-2
ELECTROREDUCTION; 4-ELECTRON REDUCTION; MACROCYCLIC LIGANDS; ACID
ELECTROLYTE; METAL PORPHYRINS; CARBON SUPPORT; WATER
AB This study was motivated by the need for improved understanding of the kinetics and transport phenomena in a homogeneous catalyst system for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Direct interaction between the sulfonic groups of Nation and an Fe(III) meso-tetra(N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphine chloride (Fe(III)TMPyP) compound was observed using FTIR and in situ UV-Vis spectroelectrochemical characterizations. A positive shift of the half wave potential value (E-1/2) for ORR on the iron porphyrin catalyst (Fe(III)TMPyP) was observed upon addition of a specific quantity of Nation ionomer on a glassy carbon working electrode, indicating not only a faster charge transfer rate but also the role of protonation in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) process. A membrane electrode assembly (MEA) was made as a sandwich of a Pt-coated anode, a Nafion (R) 212 membrane, and a Fe(III)TMPyP + Nation ionomer-coated cathode. This three-dimensional catalysis system has been demonstrated to be working in a H-2/O-2 proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell test. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [He, Qinggang; Zhu, Xiaobing; Kerr, John] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Mugadza, Tawanda; Nyokong, Tebello] Rhodes Univ, Dept Chem, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa.
[Kang, Xiongwu; Chen, Shaowei] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
RP He, QG (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM QinggangHe@lbl.gov
RI Kang, Xiongwu/A-8417-2013; Zhu, Xiaobing/C-6122-2013; He,
Qinggang/O-7639-2014; Chen, Shaowei/B-5171-2013; Zhu,
Xiaobing/C-9635-2017;
OI He, Qinggang/0000-0002-7693-8017; Chen, Shaowei/0000-0002-3668-8551;
Zhu, Xiaobing/0000-0003-1789-2546; Nyokong, Tebello/0000-0002-4590-9926
FU Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Hydrogen, Fuel Cells
and Infrastructure Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy
[AC02-05CH11231]
FX This work was supported by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, Office of Hydrogen, Fuel Cells and Infrastructure
Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. We would like to thank Dr. Nicholas Norberg for the
assistance of FTIR measurements. We also thank Dr. Frank Mclarnon for
helpful comments and suggestions during preparation of this manuscript.
NR 67
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U1 13
U2 115
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
EI 1873-2755
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 216
BP 67
EP 75
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.05.043
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 999SO
UT WOS:000308335500011
ER
PT J
AU Wang, W
Li, LY
Nie, ZM
Chen, BW
Luo, QT
Shao, YY
Wei, XL
Chen, F
Xia, GG
Yang, ZG
AF Wang, Wei
Li, Liyu
Nie, Zimin
Chen, Baowei
Luo, Qingtao
Shao, Yuyan
Wei, Xiaoliang
Chen, Feng
Xia, Guan-Guang
Yang, Zhenguo
TI A new hybrid redox flow battery with multiple redox couples
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Redox flow battery; Hydrochloric acid; Sulfuric acid; Fe; V; Energy
storage
ID SCALE ENERGY-STORAGE; CELL APPLICATIONS; ELECTROLYTE; MEMBRANE; SYSTEM
AB A redox flow battery using V4+/V5+ vs. V2+/V3+ and Fe2+/Fe3+ vs. V2+/V3+ redox couples in chloric/sulfuric mixed acid supporting electrolyte was investigated for potential stationary energy storage applications. The Fe/V hybrid redox flow cell using mixed reactant solutions and operated within a voltage window of 0.5-1.7 V demonstrated stable cycling over 100 cycles with energy efficiency 80% and negligible capacity fading at room temperature. A 66% improvement in the energy density of the Fe/V hybrid cell was achieved compared with the previously reported Fe/V cell using only Fe2+/Fe3+ vs. V2+/V3+ redox couples. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wang, Wei; Nie, Zimin; Chen, Baowei; Luo, Qingtao; Shao, Yuyan; Wei, Xiaoliang; Chen, Feng; Xia, Guan-Guang] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
[Li, Liyu; Yang, Zhenguo] UniEnergy Technol LLC, Mukilteo, WA 98275 USA.
RP Wang, W (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, POB 999, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM wei.wang@pnnl.gov
RI Shao, Yuyan/A-9911-2008; Wang, Wei/F-4196-2010; Chen, Feng/A-9314-2013
OI Shao, Yuyan/0000-0001-5735-2670; Wang, Wei/0000-0002-5453-4695;
FU U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) Office of Electricity Delivery and
Energy Reliability (OE); DOE by Battelle [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX The authors acknowledge financial support from the U.S. Department of
Energy's (DOE's) Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability
(OE). We are grateful for useful discussions with Dr. Imre Gyuk, program
manager of the Energy Storage and Power Electronics Program at DOE-OE.
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is a multi-program national
laboratory operated for DOE by Battelle under Contract
DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 28
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 4
U2 51
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 216
BP 99
EP 103
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.05.032
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 999SO
UT WOS:000308335500015
ER
PT J
AU Martha, SK
Nanda, J
Veith, GM
Dudney, NJ
AF Martha, Surendra K.
Nanda, Jagjit
Veith, Gabriel M.
Dudney, Nancy J.
TI Surface studies of high voltage lithium rich composition:
Li1.2Mn0.525Ni0.175Co0.1O2
SO JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
LA English
DT Article
DE Lithium battery; Li-rich MNC; Impedance; Surface chemistry; XPS;
Micro-Raman spectroscopy
ID LI-ION BATTERIES; CATHODE MATERIALS; ELECTROLYTE-SOLUTIONS; LIMN2O4
ELECTRODES; PERFORMANCE; INTERCALATION; PARTICLES; IMPEDANCE;
SPECTROSCOPY; MECHANISMS
AB This article reports the evidence of surface film formation due to the oxidation of electrolyte upon high voltage cycling (4.9 V) of the lithium rich cathode, Li1.2Mn0.525Ni0.175Co0.1O2. We have studied the chemical composition of this surface film using electrochemical impedance, X-ray Photoelectron and micro-Raman spectroscopies and the results are compared against the pristine electrode. In order to distinguish the changes in the surface film composition induced by prolonged electrochemical cycling versus chemical passivation effect, we studied the surface composition of cathode powders aged with electrolytes at 60 degrees C. Our results show that after 150 cycles, the electrodes showed a rapid drop in capacity due to increase in the surface film resistance resulting in limited capacity utilization. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Martha, Surendra K.; Nanda, Jagjit; Veith, Gabriel M.; Dudney, Nancy J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Nanda, J (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM nandaj@ornl.gov
RI Dudney, Nancy/I-6361-2016
OI Dudney, Nancy/0000-0001-7729-6178
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division, U.S. Department of Energy
FX Materials used in this study were supplied courtesy of Toda Materials
Corporation, Japan, lithium rich
Li1.2Mn0.525Ni0.175Co0.1O2. We thank Dr. Frank Delnick for technical discussion and
valuable inputs for analysis of electrochemical impedance results. This
work is supported by the Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Office of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department
of Energy. GMV acknowledges support from the Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, U.S. Department
of Energy.
NR 33
TC 68
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U1 7
U2 171
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0378-7753
J9 J POWER SOURCES
JI J. Power Sources
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 216
BP 179
EP 186
DI 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.05.049
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials
Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
GA 999SO
UT WOS:000308335500025
ER
PT J
AU Woo, W
Feng, Z
Wang, XL
An, K
Clausen, B
Sisneros, TA
Jeong, JS
AF Woo, W.
Feng, Z.
Wang, X. -L.
An, K.
Clausen, B.
Sisneros, T. A.
Jeong, J. S.
TI In situ neutron diffraction analysis of grain structure during friction
stir processing of an aluminum alloy
SO MATERIALS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE Dislocation density; Neutron diffraction; Friction stir processing; Peak
profile analysis
ID PROFILE ANALYSIS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MICROSTRUCTURE; CRYSTALS;
CONTRAST
AB Significant neutron peak broadening was observed in situ underneath the tool of friction stir processing (FSP) in 6061-16 aluminum alloy. Such broadening was correlated to the dislocation density and subgrain size by using peak profile analysis methods. The high dislocation density of about 1.3 x 10(15) m(-2) underneath the FSP tool sharply decreases to 1.0 x 10(14) m(-2) outside the tool. The quantitative determination is consistent with the high-resolution x-ray and TEM results. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Feng, Z.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Woo, W.] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Div Neutron Sci, Taejon 305353, South Korea.
[Wang, X. -L.; An, K.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA.
[Clausen, B.; Sisneros, T. A.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos Neutron Sci Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Jeong, J. S.] POSTECH, Grad Inst Ferrous Technol, Pohang 790784, South Korea.
RP Feng, Z (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM chuckwoo@kaeri.re.kr
RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Feng, Zhili/H-9382-2012; An,
Ke/G-5226-2011; Clausen, Bjorn/B-3618-2015;
OI Feng, Zhili/0000-0001-6573-7933; An, Ke/0000-0002-6093-429X; Clausen,
Bjorn/0000-0003-3906-846X; WOO, Wanchuck/0000-0003-0350-5357; Wang,
Xun-Li/0000-0003-4060-8777
FU Department of Energy's Office of Basic Energy under DOE
[DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work has a benefit from the use of the Lujan Neutron Scattering
Center at LANL funded by the Department of Energy's Office of Basic
Energy under DOE Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. Authors thank E.A. Kenik,
D.W. Brown, and T. Ungdr.
NR 17
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 16
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-577X
EI 1873-4979
J9 MATER LETT
JI Mater. Lett.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 85
BP 29
EP 32
DI 10.1016/j.matlet.2012.06.091
PG 4
WC Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
SC Materials Science; Physics
GA 008QV
UT WOS:000308972500009
ER
PT J
AU Wang, H
Wu, PD
Tome, CN
Wang, J
AF Wang, H.
Wu, P. D.
Tome, C. N.
Wang, J.
TI A constitutive model of twinning and detwinning for hexagonal close
packed polycrystals
SO MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES
MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
LA English
DT Article
DE Crystal plasticity; Twinning; Slip; Magnesium alloy
ID MAGNESIUM ALLOY AZ31B; ROLLED MG-3AL-1ZN ALLOY; HARDENING EVOLUTION;
TEXTURE DEVELOPMENT; PLASTICITY MODELS; ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS; FATIGUE
BEHAVIOR; ZN ALLOY; DEFORMATION; SHEET
AB A new constitutive model to describe twinning and detwinning for polycrystalline materials with the hexagonal close packed (HCP) crystallographic structure is developed and implemented in the recently developed elastic viscoplastic self-consistent (EVPSC) polycrystal model. The new model is then applied to magnesium alloy Mg-3 Al-1 Zn (AZ31B) sheet under cyclic loadings and strain path changes. It is demonstrated that the new twinning model is able to capture key features associated with twinning and detwinning observed experimentally. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wang, H.; Wu, P. D.] McMaster Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L7, Canada.
[Tome, C. N.; Wang, J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Wu, PD (reprint author), McMaster Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L7, Canada.
EM peidong@mcmaster.ca
RI Wang, Huamiao/F-7693-2010; Tome, Carlos/D-5058-2013; Wang,
Jian/F-2669-2012; Wu, Peidong/A-7009-2008
OI Wang, Huamiao/0000-0002-7167-2483; Wang, Jian/0000-0001-5130-300X;
FU Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC);
Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; US Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [FWP-06SCPE401]
FX This research was supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering
Research Council of Canada (NSERC) and by the Ontario Ministry of
Research and Innovation. CNT and JW thank the support provided by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (Project No.
FWP-06SCPE401).
NR 36
TC 72
Z9 72
U1 7
U2 65
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0921-5093
EI 1873-4936
J9 MAT SCI ENG A-STRUCT
JI Mater. Sci. Eng. A-Struct. Mater. Prop. Microstruct. Process.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 555
BP 93
EP 98
DI 10.1016/j.msea.2012.06.038
PG 6
WC Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary;
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
GA 000LG
UT WOS:000308387200013
ER
PT J
AU Wang, WJ
Pleasants, J
Bu, W
Park, RY
Kuzmenko, I
Vaknin, D
AF Wang, Wenjie
Pleasants, Jacob
Bu, Wei
Park, Rebecca Y.
Kuzmenko, Ivan
Vaknin, David
TI Amorphous iron-(hydr) oxide networks at liquid/vapor interfaces: In situ
X-ray scattering and spectroscopy studies
SO JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE Iron (hydr) oxide; Charged templates; Bio-inspired materials; X-ray
reflectivity; X-ray fluorescence; Surface-XANES; Mms6; Organic growth
templates for inorganic materials
ID AIR-WATER-INTERFACE; LANGMUIR MONOLAYERS; MAGNETITE NANOPARTICLES;
AIR/WATER INTERFACE; CHARGED INTERFACES; BACTERIAL PROTEIN; ION
DISTRIBUTIONS; ACID MONOLAYERS; IRON-BINDING; FLUORESCENCE
AB Surface sensitive X-ray reflectivity (XR), fluorescence (XF), and grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXD) experiments were conducted to determine the accumulation of ferric iron Fe (III) or ferrous iron Fe (II) under dihexadecyl phosphate (DHDP) or arachidic acid (AA) Langmuir monolayers at liquid/vapor interfaces. Analysis of the X-ray reflectivity and fluorescence data of monolayers on the aqueous subphases containing FeCl3 indicates remarkably high levels of surface-bound Fe (III) in number of Fe3+ ions per molecule (DHDP or AA) that exceed the amount necessary to neutralize a hypothetically completely deprotonated monolayer (DHDP or AA). These results suggest that nano-scale iron (hydr) oxide complexes (oxides, hydroxides or oxyhydroxides) bind to the headgroups and effectively overcompensate the maximum possible charges at the interface. The lack of evidence of in-plane ordering in GIXD measurements and strong effects on the surface-pressure versus molecular area isotherms indicate that an amorphous network of iron (hydr) oxide complexes contiguous to the headgroups is formed. Similar experiments with FeCl2 generally resulted with the oxidation of Fe (II)-Fe (III) which consequently leads to ferric Fe (III) complexes binding albeit with less iron at the interface. Controlling the oxidation of Fe (II) changes the nature and amount of binding significantly. The implications to biomineralization of iron (hydr) oxides are briefly discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Wang, Wenjie; Pleasants, Jacob; Bu, Wei; Park, Rebecca Y.; Vaknin, David] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Kuzmenko, Ivan] Argonne Natl Lab, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
RP Wang, WJ (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM wwang@ameslab.gov; vaknin@ameslab.gov
RI Vaknin, David/B-3302-2009; Bu, Wei/Q-1390-2016
OI Vaknin, David/0000-0002-0899-9248; Bu, Wei/0000-0002-9996-3733
FU Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-07CH11358, DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX We thank D. Robinson for the technical support and advice. The work at
Ames Laboratory and at the Advanced Photon Source were supported by the
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Contracts
Numbers DE-AC02-07CH11358 and DE-AC02-06CH11357, respectively.
NR 51
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Z9 5
U1 2
U2 35
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9797
EI 1095-7103
J9 J COLLOID INTERF SCI
JI J. Colloid Interface Sci.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 384
BP 45
EP 54
DI 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.06.024
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 999TK
UT WOS:000308337700006
PM 22818795
ER
PT J
AU Park, JB
Zong, K
Jeon, IC
Hahn, JR
Stacchiola, D
Starr, D
Muller, K
Noh, J
AF Park, Joon B.
Zong, Kyukwan
Jeon, Il Chul
Hahn, Jae Ryang
Stacchiola, Dario
Starr, David
Mueller, Kathrin
Noh, Jaegeun
TI Adsorption and thermal decomposition of 2-octylthieno[3,4-b]thiophene on
Au(111)
SO JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
LA English
DT Article
DE 2-Octylthieno[3,4-b]thiophene; Adsorption; Dissociation; Scanning
tunneling microscopy; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Temperature
programmed desorption
ID SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; GOLD SURFACES; THIOPHENE; DESORPTION; FILM;
STM; SPECTROSCOPY; ALKANETHIOLS; TRANSISTORS; DEPENDENCE
AB The adsorption and thermal stability of 2-octylthieno[3,4-b]thiophene (OTTP) on the Au(1 1 1) surfaces have been studied using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), temperature programmed desorption (TPD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). UHV-STM studies revealed that the vapor-deposited OTTP on Au(1 1 1) generated disordered adlayers with monolayer thickness even at saturation coverage. XPS and TPD studies indicated that OTTP molecules on Au(1 1 1) are stable up to 4501< and further heating of the sample resulted in thermal decomposition to produce H-2 and H2S via C-S bond scission in the thieno-thiophene rings. Dehydrogenation continues to occur above 600 K and the molecules were ultimately transformed to carbon clusters at 900 K. Highly resolved air-STM images showed that OTTP adlayers on Au(1 1 1) prepared from solution are composed of a well-ordered and low-coverage phase where the molecules lie flat on the surface, which can be assigned as a (9 x 2 root 33)R5 degrees structure. Finally, based on analysis of STM, TPD, and XPS results, we propose a thermal decomposition mechanism of OTTP on Au(1 1 1) as a function of annealing temperature. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
C1 [Park, Joon B.; Zong, Kyukwan] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Inst Fus Sci, Dept Chem Educ, Jeonju 560756, South Korea.
[Jeon, Il Chul; Hahn, Jae Ryang] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Jeonju 560756, South Korea.
[Stacchiola, Dario] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Starr, David; Mueller, Kathrin] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ctr Funct Nanomat, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Noh, Jaegeun] Hanyang Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 133791, South Korea.
RP Park, JB (reprint author), Chonbuk Natl Univ, Inst Fus Sci, Dept Chem Educ, Jeonju 560756, South Korea.
EM joonbumpark@jbnu.ac.kr; jgnoh@hanyang.ac.kr
RI Stacchiola, Dario/B-1918-2009; Muller, Kathrin/H-1902-2011
OI Stacchiola, Dario/0000-0001-5494-3205;
FU National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); Ministry of Education,
Science and Technology [2011-0011880]; Chonbuk National University; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through
the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry
of Education, Science and Technology (2011-0011880) and was supported by
the international collaborative research funds of Chonbuk National
University in 2009. This work was carried out in part at the Center for
Functional Nanomaterials at Brookhaven National Laboratory, which is
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 42
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 4
U2 34
PU ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
PI SAN DIEGO
PA 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
SN 0021-9797
J9 J COLLOID INTERF SCI
JI J. Colloid Interface Sci.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 384
BP 143
EP 148
DI 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.06.020
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 999TK
UT WOS:000308337700020
PM 22818203
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, L
Koschny, T
Soukoulis, CM
AF Zhang, Lei
Koschny, Thomas
Soukoulis, C. M.
TI Young's double-slit experiment in photonic crystals
SO PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT Conference on Wave Propagation - From Electrons to Photonic Crystals and
Metamaterials (WavePro) in Honor of Costas M. Soukoulis' 60th Birthday
CY JUN 08-11, 2011
CL Rethymno, GREECE
DE Photonic crystal; Surface plasmon; Beaming; Directionality; Interference
of photonic crystal; Transmission of photonic crystal
ID EXTRAORDINARY OPTICAL-TRANSMISSION; SUBWAVELENGTH HOLE ARRAYS; LIGHT
AB We present an experimental and numerical study of the transmission of a photonic crystal perforated by two subwavelength slits, separated by two wavelengths. The experimental near-field image of the double-slit design of the photonic crystal shows an interference pattern, which is analogous to Young's experiment. This interference arises as a consequence of the excitation of surface states of the photonic crystals and agrees very well with the simulations. Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Zhang, Lei; Koschny, Thomas; Soukoulis, C. M.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Zhang, Lei; Koschny, Thomas; Soukoulis, C. M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Soukoulis, C. M.] FORTH, IESL, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece.
RP Zhang, L (reprint author), US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM mywaters@iastate.edu
RI Soukoulis, Costas/A-5295-2008
NR 10
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 0
U2 13
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0921-4526
J9 PHYSICA B
JI Physica B
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 407
IS 20
BP 4048
EP 4050
DI 10.1016/j.physb.2012.01.088
PG 3
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 007SB
UT WOS:000308907300009
ER
PT J
AU Tassin, P
Koschny, T
Soukoulis, C
AF Tassin, Philippe
Koschny, Thomas
Soukoulis, CostasM.
TI Effective material parameter retrieval for thin sheets: Theory and
application to graphene, thin silver films, and single-layer
metamaterials
SO PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT Conference on Wave Propagation - From Electrons to Photonic Crystals and
Metamaterials (WavePro) in Honor of Costas M. Soukoulis' 60th Birthday
CY JUN 08-11, 2011
CL Rethymno, GREECE
DE Metamaterials; Retrieval; Effective medium; Thin film; Silver; Graphene
ID INDEX; PERMITTIVITY; PERMEABILITY; REFRACTION; ANALOG
AB An important tool in the field of metamaterials is the extraction of effective material parameters from simulated or measured scattering parameters of a sample. Here we discuss a retrieval method for thin-film structures that can be approximated by a two-dimensional scattering sheet. We determine the effective sheet conductivity from the scattering parameters and we point out the importance of the magnetic sheet current to avoid an overdetermined inversion problem. Subsequently, we present two applications of the sheet retrieval method. First, we determine the effective sheet conductivity of thin silver films and we compare the resulting conductivities with the sheet conductivity of graphene. Second, we apply the method to a cut-wire metamaterial with an electric dipole resonance. The method is valid for thin-film structures such as two-dimensional metamaterials and frequency-selective surfaces and can be easily generalized for anisotropic or chiral media. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Tassin, Philippe; Koschny, Thomas; Soukoulis, CostasM.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Tassin, Philippe; Koschny, Thomas; Soukoulis, CostasM.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Soukoulis, CostasM.] FORTH, IESL, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece.
RP Tassin, P (reprint author), US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM tassin@ameslab.gov; koschny@ameslab.gov; soukoulis@ameslab.gov
RI Tassin, Philippe/B-7152-2008; Soukoulis, Costas/A-5295-2008
NR 30
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 6
U2 53
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0921-4526
J9 PHYSICA B
JI Physica B
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 407
IS 20
BP 4062
EP 4065
DI 10.1016/j.physb.2012.01.119
PG 4
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 007SB
UT WOS:000308907300012
ER
PT J
AU Kenanakis, G
Shen, NH
Mavidis, C
Katsarakis, N
Kafesaki, M
Soukoulis, CM
Economou, EN
AF Kenanakis, G.
Shen, N. -H.
Mavidis, Ch.
Katsarakis, N.
Kafesaki, M.
Soukoulis, C. M.
Economou, E. N.
TI Microwave and THz sensing using slab-pair-based metamaterials
SO PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT Conference on Wave Propagation - From Electrons to Photonic Crystals and
Metamaterials (WavePro) in Honor of Costas M. Soukoulis' 60th Birthday
CY JUN 08-11, 2011
CL Rethymno, GREECE
DE Metamaterials; Slab-pair design; Microwaves; Sensors
AB In this work the sensing capability of an artificial magnetic metamaterial based on pairs of metal slabs is demonstrated, both theoretically and experimentally, in the microwave regime. The demonstration is based on transmission measurements and simulations monitoring the shift of the magnetic resonance frequency as one changes a thin dielectric layer placed between the slabs of the pairs. Strong dependence of the magnetic resonance frequency on both the permittivity and the thickness of the dielectric layer under detection was observed. The sensitivity to the dielectrics' permittivity (epsilon) is larger for dielectrics of low epsilon values, which makes the approach suitable for sensing organic materials also in the THz regime. The capability of our approach for THz sensing is also demonstrated through simulations. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Kenanakis, G.; Shen, N. -H.; Mavidis, Ch.; Katsarakis, N.; Kafesaki, M.; Soukoulis, C. M.; Economou, E. N.] Fdn Res & Technol Hellas, Inst Elect Struct & Laser, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece.
[Kenanakis, G.; Katsarakis, N.] Technol Educ Inst Crete, Sch Appl Technol, Dept Sci, Iraklion 71004, Crete, Greece.
[Shen, N. -H.; Soukoulis, C. M.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Shen, N. -H.; Soukoulis, C. M.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Mavidis, Ch.] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94395 USA.
[Kafesaki, M.] Univ Crete, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Iraklion 71003, Crete, Greece.
RP Kenanakis, G (reprint author), Fdn Res & Technol Hellas FORTH, IESL, POB 1385, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece.
EM gkenanak@iesl.forth.gr
RI Shen, Nianhai/E-5543-2012; Economou, Eleftherios /E-6374-2010; Kafesaki,
Maria/E-6843-2012; Kenanakis, George/G-1283-2010; Soukoulis,
Costas/A-5295-2008
OI Kafesaki, Maria/0000-0002-9524-2576; Kenanakis,
George/0000-0001-5843-3712;
NR 22
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 1
U2 25
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0921-4526
J9 PHYSICA B
JI Physica B
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 407
IS 20
BP 4070
EP 4074
DI 10.1016/j.physb.2012.04.050
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 007SB
UT WOS:000308907300014
ER
PT J
AU Groenewold, GS
Peterman, DR
Klaehn, JR
Delmau, LH
Marc, P
Custelcean, R
AF Groenewold, Gary S.
Peterman, Dean R.
Klaehn, John R.
Delmau, Laetitia H.
Marc, Philippe
Custelcean, Radu
TI Oxidative degradation of bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic acid
in nitric acid studied by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
SO RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY
LA English
DT Article
ID SPENT NUCLEAR-FUELS; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; CYANEX 301; TRIVALENT
ACTINIDES; THIOPHOSPHINIC ACIDS; RADIATION-CHEMISTRY; SEPARATION; MEDIA;
ZINC; COMPLEXATION
AB RATIONALE The selective separation of the minor actinides (Am, Cm) from the lanthanides is a topic of ongoing nuclear fuel cycle research, and dithiophosphinic acids are candidate ligands in these processes. Ligand instability has been noted under radiolytic and harsh acid conditions but explicit degradation pathways for ligands such as bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)-dithiophosphinic acid (CyxH), the major compound in the commercial product Cyanex 301, have been elusive. METHODS Organic solutions of CyxH were contacted with aqueous solutions of HNO3, and their degradation was studied by analyzing samples from these experiments by direct infusion electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Ions were identified using accurate mass measurement and collision-induced dissociation. RESULTS The positive ion spectra contained cationized CyxH cluster ions, and oxidatively coupled species (designated Cyx2) cationized by either H or Na. The Cyx2-derived ions increased with acid contact time. The negative ion spectra consisted almost entirely of the CyxH conjugate base. The negative ion spectra of the HNO3-contacted samples also contained conjugate bases corresponding to the dioxo and perthio derivatives of CyxH. CONCLUSIONS CyxH is oxidized by acid contact to form the coupled species Cyx2, and the dioxo species arise from subsequent oxidation of Cyx2. Oxidative coupling increases with contact time, and with higher HNO3 concentrations. The direct infusion measurements provided a simple approach for assessing degradation pathways and kinetics. Copyright (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Groenewold, Gary S.; Peterman, Dean R.; Klaehn, John R.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[Delmau, Laetitia H.; Marc, Philippe; Custelcean, Radu] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem Separat Grp, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Groenewold, GS (reprint author), Idaho Natl Lab, 2351 North Blvd, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
EM gary.groenewold@inl.gov
RI Marc, Philippe/B-6866-2012; Custelcean, Radu/C-1037-2009; Klaehn,
John/C-6011-2017
OI Marc, Philippe/0000-0002-0490-4790; Custelcean,
Radu/0000-0002-0727-7972; Klaehn, John/0000-0002-7077-4509
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Nuclear
Energy at the Idaho National Laboratory [DE-AC07-05ID14517]
FX This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
the Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy, through contract
DE-AC07-05ID14517, at the Idaho National Laboratory.
NR 44
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 13
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0951-4198
J9 RAPID COMMUN MASS SP
JI Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 26
IS 19
BP 2195
EP 2203
DI 10.1002/rcm.6339
PG 9
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical; Spectroscopy
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry; Spectroscopy
GA 002UW
UT WOS:000308563000001
PM 22956310
ER
PT J
AU Baryshev, SV
Zinovev, AV
Tripa, CE
Pellin, MJ
Peng, Q
Elam, JW
Veryovkin, IV
AF Baryshev, Sergey V.
Zinovev, Alexander V.
Tripa, C. Emil
Pellin, Michael J.
Peng, Qing
Elam, Jeffrey W.
Veryovkin, Igor V.
TI High-resolution secondary ion mass spectrometry depth profiling of
nanolayers
SO RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY
LA English
DT Article
ID ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; OXIDE THIN-FILMS; QUANTITATIVE
SURFACE-ANALYSIS; GROWTH; ROUGHNESS; MULTILAYERS; OPTICS; GAAS; SIMS
AB RATIONALE Although the fundamental physical limits for depth resolution of secondary ion mass spectrometry are well understood in theory, the experimental work to achieve and demonstrate them is still ongoing. We report results of high-resolution TOF SIMS (time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry) depth profiling experiments on a nanolayered structure, a stack of 16 alternating MgO and ZnO similar to 5.5?nm layers grown on a Si substrate by atomic layer deposition. METHODS The measurements were performed using a newly developed approach implementing a low-energy direct current normally incident Ar+ ion beam for ion milling (250?eV and 500?eV energy), in combination with a pulsed 5?keV Ar+ ion beam at 60 degrees incidence for TOF SIMS analysis. By this optimized arrangement, a noticeably improved version of the dual-beam (DB) approach to TOF SIMS depth profiling is introduced, which can be dubbed gentleDB. RESULTS The mixing-roughness-information model was applied to detailed analysis of experimental results. It revealed that the gentleDB approach allows ultimate depth resolution by confining the ion beam mixing length to about two monolayers. This corresponds to the escape depth of secondary ions, the fundamental depth resolution limitation in SIMS. Other parameters deduced from the measured depth profiles indicated that a single layer thickness is equal to 6?nm so that the 'flat' layer thickness d is 3?nm and the interfacial roughness s is 1.5?nm, thus yielding d?+?2s?=?6?nm. CONCLUSIONS We have demonstrated that gentleDB TOF SIMS depth profiling with noble gas ion beams is capable of revealing the structural features of a stack of nanolayers, resolving its original surface and estimating the roughness of interlayer interfaces, information which is difficult to obtain by traditional approaches. Copyright (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
C1 [Baryshev, Sergey V.; Zinovev, Alexander V.; Tripa, C. Emil; Veryovkin, Igor V.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Pellin, Michael J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Phys Sci & Engn Directorate, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Peng, Qing; Elam, Jeffrey W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Baryshev, SV (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM sbaryshev@anl.gov; verigo@anl.gov
RI Pellin, Michael/B-5897-2008; peng, qing/I-2970-2013; peng,
qing/G-6409-2016
OI Pellin, Michael/0000-0002-8149-9768;
FU UChicago Argonne, LLC [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NASA [NNH08AH76I, NNH09AM48I]
FX The authors would like to thank E. Thimsen (MSD, ANL) for valuable
discussions and comments on the manuscript. This work was supported
under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 between UChicago Argonne, LLC, and
the U.S. Department of Energy (experiments with nanolayered materials:
ALD synthesis and SIMS characterization with gentleDB depth profiling,
MRI model based interpretation of experiments) and by NASA through
grants NNH08AH76I (hardware for the gentleDB sputter depth profiling)
and NNH09AM48I (testing and optimization methodology for the gentleDB
depth profiling including white light interferometry characterization of
sputtered craters).
NR 41
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 0
U2 44
PU WILEY-BLACKWELL
PI HOBOKEN
PA 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA
SN 0951-4198
J9 RAPID COMMUN MASS SP
JI Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 26
IS 19
BP 2224
EP 2230
DI 10.1002/rcm.6344
PG 7
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Chemistry, Analytical; Spectroscopy
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Chemistry; Spectroscopy
GA 002UW
UT WOS:000308563000004
PM 22956313
ER
PT J
AU Aldous, JD
Burrows, CW
Maskery, I
Brewer, M
Pickup, D
Walker, M
Mudd, J
Hase, TPA
Duffy, JA
Wilkins, S
Sanchez-Hanke, C
Bell, GR
AF Aldous, James D.
Burrows, Christopher W.
Maskery, Ian
Brewer, Matthew
Pickup, David
Walker, Marc
Mudd, James
Hase, Thomas P. A.
Duffy, Jon A.
Wilkins, Stuart
Sanchez-Hanke, Cecilia
Bell, Gavin R.
TI Growth and characterisation of NiSb(0001)/GaAs(111)B epitaxial films
SO JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
LA English
DT Article
DE Surface structure; High resolution X-ray diffraction; Reflection high
energy electron diffraction; Molecular beam epitaxy; Antimonides;
Magnetic materials
ID NIMNSB; GAAS(001); NISB
AB Thin films of NiSb(0001) have been grown using molecular beam epitaxy on GaAs(111)B substrates and characterized with a variety of structural and surface-specific techniques supported by density functional theory calculations. Several differences were observed between NiSb and the more widely studied MnSb. A new (4 x 4) surface reconstruction was seen on NiSb(0001), along with other reconstructions common to MnSb or MnAs. Strain relaxation differs between NiSb and MnSb, with strained layers 10 nm thick persisting in NiSb and some crystallites of (1 (1) over bar 01) orientation appearing in thick (0001) films. Ga segregation through NiSb(0001) films does not occur, unlike in MnSb, and the native oxide of NiSb is more benign than the Mn-rich oxides of MnSb. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Aldous, James D.; Burrows, Christopher W.; Maskery, Ian; Brewer, Matthew; Pickup, David; Walker, Marc; Mudd, James; Hase, Thomas P. A.; Duffy, Jon A.; Bell, Gavin R.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Sanchez-Hanke, Cecilia] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Wilkins, Stuart] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Bell, GR (reprint author), Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
EM gavin.bell@physics.org
RI Walker, Marc/A-5503-2013;
OI Walker, Marc/0000-0002-5522-0516; Maskery, Ian/0000-0003-1729-4837
FU EPSRC (UK) [EP/I00114X/1]; Science City Advanced Materials Project 1:
Creating and Characterising Next Generation of Advanced Materials; AWM;
ERDF; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The authors are grateful for the expert help of R. Johnston, S. York and
D. Law. This work was supported by EPSRC (UK) through research
studentships, overseas travel Grant EP/I00114X/1 and use of the NCESS
facility (EP/E025722/1). The Science City XPS system used in this
research was funded through the Science City Advanced Materials Project
1: Creating and Characterising Next Generation of Advanced Materials
with support from AWM and ERDF funds. The U.S. Department of Energy
supported the experiments at NSLS (Brookhaven National Laboratory) under
Contract number DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 34
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 20
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0022-0248
J9 J CRYST GROWTH
JI J. Cryst. Growth
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 357
BP 1
EP 8
DI 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2012.07.010
PG 8
WC Crystallography; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
SC Crystallography; Materials Science; Physics
GA 002IS
UT WOS:000308525900001
ER
PT J
AU Colognesi, D
Ulivi, L
Zoppi, M
Ramirez-Cuesta, AJ
Orecchini, A
Karkamkar, AJ
Fichtner, M
Bardaji, EG
Zhao-Karger, Z
AF Colognesi, D.
Ulivi, L.
Zoppi, M.
Ramirez-Cuesta, A. J.
Orecchini, A.
Karkamkar, A. J.
Fichtner, M.
Bardaji, E. Gil
Zhao-Karger, Z.
TI Hydrogen-storage materials dispersed into nanoporous substrates studied
through incoherent inelastic neutron scattering
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Hydrogen storage; Nanomaterials; Lattice dynamics; Inelastic neutron
scattering
ID AMMONIA BORANE; VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRUM; MULTIPLE-SCATTERING; MAGNESIUM
HYDRIDE; METAL HYDRIDES; DYNAMICS; BOROHYDRIDE; MIXTURE; NAALH4; CARBON
AB Incoherent inelastic neutron scattering measurements on four impregnated/infiltrated composites of hydrides (namely, NaAlH4, NH3BH3, LiBH4 + Mg(BH4)(2), and MgH2) plus nanoporous scaffolds (active carbon fibers or silica-based MCM41) have been performed at low temperature. After a careful data analysis, the present experimental results have been compared to the corresponding spectroscopic data of bulk hydrides. Evident signatures induced by infiltration process on the NaAlH4 phonon bands have been detected, showing up as a strong peak broadening and smoothing together with, in some cases, an energy shift. Less pronounced phonon spectrum modifications have been found in MgH2 and NH3BH3, mainly concentrated in the low-energy acoustic region. Finally, no relevant effect has been observed for LiBH4 + Mg(BH4)(2). (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Colognesi, D.; Ulivi, L.; Zoppi, M.] Ist Sistemi Complessi, Consiglio Nazl Ric, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy.
[Ramirez-Cuesta, A. J.] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Orecchini, A.] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France.
[Karkamkar, A. J.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Fichtner, M.; Bardaji, E. Gil; Zhao-Karger, Z.] Inst Nanotechnol, Karlsruhe Inst Technol, D-76347 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany.
RP Colognesi, D (reprint author), Ist Sistemi Complessi, Consiglio Nazl Ric, Via Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy.
EM daniele.colognesi@fi.isc.cnr.it
RI Fichtner, Maximilian/A-4731-2013; Ramirez-Cuesta, Timmy/A-4296-2010;
Ulivi, Lorenzo/D-1669-2011
OI Ramirez-Cuesta, Timmy/0000-0003-1231-0068; Ulivi,
Lorenzo/0000-0002-3541-0419
FU EU, seventh Framework Programme, under the project NANOHy (Novel
Nanocomposites for Hydrogen Storage Applications) [210092]; Consiglio
Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR, Italy)
FX This work has been partially supported by the EU, seventh Framework
Programme, under the project NANOHy (Novel Nanocomposites for Hydrogen
Storage Applications, Contract No. 210092). The neutron activity has
been partially financed by Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR,
Italy) through agreements with STFC (UK) and ILL (France). D. C. and
A.J.K. would like to acknowledge fruitful scientific discussions with
Dr. Thomas S. Autrey (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory) on the
ammonia borane part of this work.
NR 53
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 48
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD OCT 15
PY 2012
VL 538
BP 91
EP 99
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.05.081
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 979JQ
UT WOS:000306813700018
ER
PT J
AU Carniato, S
Journel, L
Guillemin, R
Piancastelli, MN
Stolte, WC
Lindle, DW
Simon, M
AF Carniato, S.
Journel, L.
Guillemin, R.
Piancastelli, M. N.
Stolte, W. C.
Lindle, D. W.
Simon, M.
TI A new method to derive electronegativity from resonant inelastic x-ray
scattering
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE electron density; electronegativity; molecular electronic states;
spin-orbit interactions; X-ray scattering
ID IONIZATION ENERGIES; RAMAN-SCATTERING; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY;
ABSOLUTE ELECTRONEGATIVITY; CHARGE-DISTRIBUTION; MOLECULAR-ORBITALS;
BINDING-ENERGIES; SHELL ELECTRONS; ATOMS; HARDNESS
AB Electronegativity is a well-known property of atoms and substituent groups. Because there is no direct way to measure it, establishing a useful scale for electronegativity often entails correlating it to another chemical parameter; a wide variety of methods have been proposed over the past 80 years to do just that. This work reports a new approach that connects electronegativity to a spectroscopic parameter derived from resonant inelastic x-ray scattering. The new method is demonstrated using a series of chlorine-containing compounds, focusing on the Cl 2p(-1)LUMO(1) electronic states reached after Cl 1s -> LUMO core excitation and subsequent KL radiative decay. Based on an electron-density analysis of the LUMOs, the relative weights of the Cl 2p(z) atomic orbital contributing to the Cl 2p(3/2) molecular spin-orbit components are shown to yield a linear electronegativity scale consistent with previous approaches. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4757065]
C1 [Carniato, S.; Journel, L.; Guillemin, R.; Piancastelli, M. N.; Simon, M.] Univ Paris 06, Lab Chim Phys Mat & Rayonnement, UMR7614, F-75231 Paris 05, France.
[Carniato, S.; Journel, L.; Guillemin, R.; Piancastelli, M. N.; Simon, M.] CNRS, LCPMR UMR 7614, F-75231 Paris 05, France.
[Stolte, W. C.; Lindle, D. W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Stolte, W. C.; Lindle, D. W.] Univ Nevada, Dept Chem, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Stolte, W. C.] Univ Nevada, Harry Reid Ctr Environm Studies, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA.
[Piancastelli, M. N.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
RP Carniato, S (reprint author), Univ Paris 06, Lab Chim Phys Mat & Rayonnement, UMR7614, 11 Rue Pierre & Marie Curie, F-75231 Paris 05, France.
FU National Science Foundation [PHY-09-70125]; (U.S.) Department of Energy
(DOE) [DE-AC03-76SF00098]; French Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)
FX The authors would like to express their gratitude to the staff of the
Advanced Light Source (ALS) for their valuable help and helpful
discussions with Professor A. Maquet. Support from the National Science
Foundation under NSF Grant No. PHY-09-70125 is gratefully acknowledged.
The ALS is supported by (U.S.) Department of Energy (DOE)
(DE-AC03-76SF00098). M.N.P. acknowledges the French Agence Nationale de
la Recherche (ANR) for financial support in the framework of "Chair
d'Excellence" program.
NR 60
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 1
U2 32
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 14
PY 2012
VL 137
IS 14
AR 144303
DI 10.1063/1.4757065
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 026SX
UT WOS:000310302800014
PM 23061844
ER
PT J
AU Gai, LL
Maerzke, KA
Cummings, PT
McCabe, C
AF Gai, Lili
Maerzke, Katie A.
Cummings, Peter T.
McCabe, Clare
TI A Wang-Landau study of a lattice model for lipid bilayer self-assembly
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE free energy; lipid bilayers; Monte Carlo methods; self-assembly;
specific heat; statistical analysis
ID MONTE-CARLO-SIMULATION; FREE-ENERGY CALCULATION; DENSITY-OF-STATES;
MOLECULAR SIMULATION; PROTEINS; SYSTEMS; AGGREGATION; AMPHIPHILES;
ALGORITHM; MIXTURES
AB The Wang-Landau (WL) Monte Carlo method has been applied to simulate the self-assembly of a lipid bilayer on a 3D lattice. The WL method differs from conventional Monte Carlo methods in that a complete density of states is obtained directly for the system, from which properties, such as the free energy, can be derived. Furthermore, from a single WL simulation, continuous curves of the average energy and heat capacity can be determined, which provide a complete picture of the phase behavior. The lipid model studied consists of 3 or 5 coarse-grained segments on lattices of varying sizes, with the empty lattice sites representing water. A bilayer structure is found to form at low temperatures, with phase transitions to clusters as temperature increases. For 3-segment chains, varying lattice sizes were studied, with the observation that the ratio of chain number to lattice area (i.e., area per lipid) affects the phase transition temperature. At small ratios, only one phase transition occurs between the bilayer and cluster phases, while at high lipid ratios the phase transition occurs in a two-step process with a stable intermediate phase. This second phase transition was not observed in conventional Metropolis Monte Carlo simulations on the same model, demonstrating the advantage of being able to perform a complete scan of the whole temperature range with the WL method. For longer 5-segment chains similar phase transitions are also observed with changes in temperature. In the WL method, due to the extensive nature of the energy, the number of energy bins required to represent the density of states increases as the system size increases and so limits its practical application to larger systems. To improve this, an extension of the WL algorithm, the statistical-temperature Monte Carlo method that allows simulations with larger energy bin sizes, has recently been proposed and is implemented in this work for the 3-segment lattice model. The results obtained are in good agreement with the original WL method and appear to be independent of the energy bin size used. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4754536]
C1 [Gai, Lili; Maerzke, Katie A.; Cummings, Peter T.; McCabe, Clare] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Cummings, Peter T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[McCabe, Clare] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
RP McCabe, C (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
EM c.mccabe@vanderbilt.edu
RI Cummings, Peter/B-8762-2013; McCabe, Clare/I-8017-2012
OI Cummings, Peter/0000-0002-9766-2216; McCabe, Clare/0000-0002-8552-9135
FU National Science Foundation [OCI-0904879]
FX The authors acknowledge support from the National Science Foundation
through Grant No. OCI-0904879 and thank David Landau for useful
discussions.
NR 40
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 2
U2 31
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
EI 1089-7690
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 14
PY 2012
VL 137
IS 14
AR 144901
DI 10.1063/1.4754536
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 026SX
UT WOS:000310302800029
PM 23061859
ER
PT J
AU Morriss-Andrews, A
Bellesia, G
Shea, JE
AF Morriss-Andrews, Alex
Bellesia, Giovanni
Shea, Joan-Emma
TI beta-sheet propensity controls the kinetic pathways and morphologies of
seeded peptide aggregation
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE biodiffusion; molecular biophysics; molecular configurations; molecular
dynamics method; organic compounds
ID AMYLOID FIBRIL FORMATION; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; ATOMIC-FORCE
MICROSCOPY; DOCK-LOCK MECHANISM; YEAST PRION FIBERS; ALZHEIMER A-BETA;
ENERGY LANDSCAPE; STRUCTURAL BASIS; IN-VITRO; DISEASE
AB The effect of seeds in templating the morphology of peptide aggregates is examined using molecular dynamics simulations and a coarse-grained peptide representation. Varying the nature of the aggregate seed between beta-sheet, amorphous, and beta-barrel seeds leads to different aggregation pathways and to morphologically different aggregates. Similar effects are seen by varying the beta-sheet propensity of the free peptides. For a fibrillar seed and free peptides of high beta-sheet propensity, fibrillar growth occurred by means of direct attachment (without structural rearrangement) of free individual peptides and small ordered oligomers onto the seed. For a fibrillar seed and free peptides of low beta-sheet propensity, fibrillar growth occurred through a dock-lock mechanism, in which the free peptides first docked onto the seed, and then locked on, extending and aligning to join the fibril. Amorphous seeds absorbed free peptides into themselves indiscriminately, with any fibrillar rearrangement subsequent to this absorption by means of a condensation-ordering transition. Although the mechanisms observed by varying peptide beta-sheet propensity are diverse, the initial pathways can always be broken down into the following steps: (i) the free peptides diffuse in the bulk and attach individually to the seed; (ii) the free peptides diffuse and aggregate among themselves; (iii) the free peptide oligomers collide with the seed; and (iv) the free oligomers merge with the seed and rearrange in a manner dependent on the backbone flexibility of both the free and seed peptides. Our simulations indicate that it is possible to sequester peptides from amorphous aggregates into fibrils, and also that aggregate morphology (and thus cytoxicity) can be controlled by introducing seeds of aggregate-compatible peptides with differing beta-sheet propensities into the system. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4755748]
C1 [Bellesia, Giovanni; Shea, Joan-Emma] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Bellesia, Giovanni] Los Alamos Natl Lab, T6 & CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Shea, JE (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
EM shea@chem.ucsb.edu
FU National Science Foundation (NSF) [MCB-1158577, MCB-0642086]; Natural
Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada (PGS-D);
Institute for Multiscale Materials Studies from Los Alamos National
Laboratory [11314-1]; David and Lucile Packard Foundation; UC Thresher
Computer Pilot project; Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery
Environment [TG-MCA05S027]
FX Support from the National Science Foundation (NSF) (MCB-1158577 and
MCB-0642086), Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC)
of Canada (PGS-D), Institute for Multiscale Materials Studies (Contract
No. #11314-1) from Los Alamos National Laboratory, the David and Lucile
Packard Foundation, the UC Thresher Computer Pilot project, and the
Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (TG-MCA05S027) are
acknowledged.
NR 89
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 3
U2 36
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 14
PY 2012
VL 137
IS 14
AR 145104
DI 10.1063/1.4755748
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 026SX
UT WOS:000310302800038
PM 23061868
ER
PT J
AU Rescigno, TN
Douguet, N
Orel, AE
AF Rescigno, T. N.
Douguet, Nicolas
Orel, A. E.
TI Imaging molecular isomerization using molecular-frame photoelectron
angular distributions
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ION
AB We report the results of an ab initio theoretical study of K-shell photoionization of the monocation of acetylene in its ground (X) and electronically excited (A) states using the complex Kohn variational method. We show how the molecular-frame photoelectron angular distributions, which are sensitive to the instantaneous positions of the nuclei, can be used to monitor the isomerization of the excited cation from an initial linear geometry to a final vinylidene-like structure.
C1 [Rescigno, T. N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Chem Sci & Ultrafast Xray Sci Lab, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Douguet, Nicolas; Orel, A. E.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Rescigno, TN (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Chem Sci & Ultrafast Xray Sci Lab, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM tnrescigno@lbl.gov
FU US Department of Energy by LBNL [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; US DOE Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of
Energy by LBNL under contract no DE-AC02-05CH11231 and supported by the
US DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences.
NR 13
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 10
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-4075
J9 J PHYS B-AT MOL OPT
JI J. Phys. B-At. Mol. Opt. Phys.
PD OCT 14
PY 2012
VL 45
IS 19
SI SI
AR 194001
DI 10.1088/0953-4075/45/19/194001
PG 6
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 011LM
UT WOS:000309166300002
ER
PT J
AU Trevisan, CS
McCurdy, CW
Rescigno, TN
AF Trevisan, C. S.
McCurdy, C. W.
Rescigno, T. N.
TI Imaging molecular shapes with molecular-frame photoelectron angular
distributions from core hole ionization
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHOTOIONIZATION; DYNAMICS
AB We demonstrate, for a class of molecules containing a single heavy atom, the striking result that molecular-frame photoelectron angular distributions resulting from core-level ionization can be used to obtain three-dimensional images of the target molecule at low photoelectron energies. We demonstrate this finding with the results of theoretical calculations on methane, ammonia and water.
C1 [Trevisan, C. S.] Calif Maritime Acad, Dept Sci & Math, Vallejo, CA 94590 USA.
[McCurdy, C. W.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[McCurdy, C. W.; Rescigno, T. N.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Chem Sci & Ultrafast Xray Sci Lab, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Trevisan, CS (reprint author), Calif Maritime Acad, Dept Sci & Math, Vallejo, CA 94590 USA.
EM tnrescigno@lbl.gov
FU US Department of Energy by LBNL [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; US DOE Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences; CSU Martime SoTL
grant
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of
Energy by LBNL under contract no. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and supported by the
US DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences.
CST acknowledges support from a CSU Martime SoTL grant.
NR 21
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 1
U2 9
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-4075
J9 J PHYS B-AT MOL OPT
JI J. Phys. B-At. Mol. Opt. Phys.
PD OCT 14
PY 2012
VL 45
IS 19
SI SI
AR 194002
DI 10.1088/0953-4075/45/19/194002
PG 5
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 011LM
UT WOS:000309166300003
ER
PT J
AU Williams, JB
Trevisan, CS
Schoffler, MS
Jahnke, T
Bocharova, I
Kim, H
Ulrich, B
Wallauer, R
Sturm, F
Rescigno, TN
Belkacem, A
Dorner, R
Weber, T
McCurdy, CW
Landers, AL
AF Williams, J. B.
Trevisan, C. S.
Schoeffler, M. S.
Jahnke, T.
Bocharova, I.
Kim, H.
Ulrich, B.
Wallauer, R.
Sturm, F.
Rescigno, T. N.
Belkacem, A.
Doerner, R.
Weber, Th
McCurdy, C. W.
Landers, A. L.
TI Probing the dynamics of dissociation of methane following core
ionization using three-dimensional molecular-frame photoelectron angular
distributions
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PHOTOIONIZATION
AB We present experimental measurements and theoretical calculations for the photoionization of CH4 at the carbon K-edge. Measurements performed using cold target recoil ion momentum spectroscopy (COLTRIMS) combined with complex Kohn variational calculations of the photoelectron in the molecular frame demonstrate the surprising result that the low energy photoelectrons effectively image the molecule by emerging along the bond axes. Furthermore, we observe a dynamic breakdown of axial recoil behaviour in one of the dissociation pathways of the intermediate dication, which we interpret using electronic structure calculations.
C1 [Williams, J. B.; Landers, A. L.] Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[Trevisan, C. S.] Calif Maritime Acad, Dept Sci & Math, Vallejo, CA 94590 USA.
[Schoeffler, M. S.; Jahnke, T.; Kim, H.; Ulrich, B.; Wallauer, R.; Sturm, F.; Doerner, R.] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany.
[Bocharova, I.; Rescigno, T. N.; Belkacem, A.; Weber, Th; McCurdy, C. W.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[McCurdy, C. W.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
RP Williams, JB (reprint author), Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
EM LANDEAL@auburn.edu
RI Doerner, Reinhard/A-5340-2008; Landers, Allen/C-1213-2013; Weber,
Thorsten/K-2586-2013; Schoeffler, Markus/B-6261-2008
OI Doerner, Reinhard/0000-0002-3728-4268; Weber,
Thorsten/0000-0003-3756-2704; Schoeffler, Markus/0000-0001-9214-6848
FU US Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG02-10ER16146]; California
State University Maritime SoTL grant; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft;
DAAD
FX This work was supported in part by the US Department of Energy Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences Contracts
DE-AC02-05CH11231 and DE-FG02-10ER16146. CST acknowledges support from a
California State University Maritime SoTL grant. Additional funding was
provided by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and DAAD.
NR 27
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 28
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-4075
J9 J PHYS B-AT MOL OPT
JI J. Phys. B-At. Mol. Opt. Phys.
PD OCT 14
PY 2012
VL 45
IS 19
SI SI
AR 194003
DI 10.1088/0953-4075/45/19/194003
PG 10
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 011LM
UT WOS:000309166300004
ER
PT J
AU Sharpton, TJ
Jospin, G
Wu, DY
Langille, MGI
Pollard, KS
Eisen, JA
AF Sharpton, Thomas J.
Jospin, Guillaume
Wu, Dongying
Langille, Morgan G. I.
Pollard, Katherine S.
Eisen, Jonathan A.
TI Sifting through genomes with iterative-sequence clustering produces a
large, phylogenetically diverse protein-family resource
SO BMC BIOINFORMATICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ESCHERICHIA-COLI; DATABASE; CLASSIFICATION; ENCYCLOPEDIA; ALIGNMENT;
BACTERIA; ARCHAEA
AB Background: New computational resources are needed to manage the increasing volume of biological data from genome sequencing projects. One fundamental challenge is the ability to maintain a complete and current catalog of protein diversity. We developed a new approach for the identification of protein families that focuses on the rapid discovery of homologous protein sequences.
Results: We implemented fully automated and high-throughput procedures to de novo cluster proteins into families based upon global alignment similarity. Our approach employs an iterative clustering strategy in which homologs of known families are sifted out of the search for new families. The resulting reduction in computational complexity enables us to rapidly identify novel protein families found in new genomes and to perform efficient, automated updates that keep pace with genome sequencing. We refer to protein families identified through this approach as "Sifting Families," or SFams. Our analysis of similar to 10.5 million protein sequences from 2,928 genomes identified 436,360 SFams, many of which are not represented in other protein family databases. We validated the quality of SFam clustering through statistical as well as network topology-based analyses.
Conclusions: We describe the rapid identification of SFams and demonstrate how they can be used to annotate genomes and metagenomes. The SFam database catalogs protein-family quality metrics, multiple sequence alignments, hidden Markov models, and phylogenetic trees. Our source code and database are publicly available and will be subject to frequent updates (http://edhar.genomecenter.ucdavis.edu/sifting_families/).
C1 [Sharpton, Thomas J.; Pollard, Katherine S.] Univ Calif San Francisco, J David Gladstone Inst, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Jospin, Guillaume; Wu, Dongying; Eisen, Jonathan A.] Univ Calif Davis, UC Davis Genome Ctr, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Langille, Morgan G. I.] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Halifax, NS, Canada.
[Pollard, Katherine S.] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Inst Human Genet, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
[Eisen, Jonathan A.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Ecol & Evolut, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Eisen, Jonathan A.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Med Microbiol & Immunol, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Wu, Dongying; Eisen, Jonathan A.] Dept Energy Joint Genome Inst, Walnut Creek, CA 94598 USA.
RP Sharpton, TJ (reprint author), Univ Calif San Francisco, J David Gladstone Inst, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA.
EM thomas.sharpton@gladstone.ucsf.edu
OI Jospin, Guillaume/0000-0002-8746-2632; Sharpton,
Thomas/0000-0002-5996-7764; Langille, Morgan/0000-0002-6604-3009; Eisen,
Jonathan A./0000-0002-0159-2197
FU Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation [1660, 3300]; NSF [DMS-1069303]; San
Simeon Fund
FX Funding for this work was provided by the Gordon and Betty Moore
Foundation (grant #1660 and #3300 to KSP and JAE,
http://www.moore.org/), NSF (grant #DMS-1069303 to KSP), and a gift to
the Pollard lab from the San Simeon Fund.
NR 32
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 9
PU BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
PI LONDON
PA 236 GRAYS INN RD, FLOOR 6, LONDON WC1X 8HL, ENGLAND
SN 1471-2105
J9 BMC BIOINFORMATICS
JI BMC Bioinformatics
PD OCT 13
PY 2012
VL 13
AR 264
DI 10.1186/1471-2105-13-264
PG 12
WC Biochemical Research Methods; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology;
Mathematical & Computational Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology;
Mathematical & Computational Biology
GA 029WN
UT WOS:000310527900001
PM 23061897
ER
PT J
AU Boschker, H
Kautz, J
Houwman, EP
Siemons, W
Blank, DHA
Huijben, M
Koster, G
Vailionis, A
Rijnders, G
AF Boschker, Hans
Kautz, Jaap
Houwman, Evert P.
Siemons, Wolter
Blank, Dave H. A.
Huijben, Mark
Koster, Gertjan
Vailionis, Arturas
Rijnders, Guus
TI High-Temperature Magnetic Insulating Phase in Ultrathin La0.67Sr0.33MnO3
Films
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ROOM-TEMPERATURE; TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS; SPIN POLARIZATION;
MAGNETORESISTANCE; PEROVSKITES; BARRIERS; FIELD
AB We present a study of the thickness dependence of magnetism and electrical conductivity in ultrathin La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 films grown on SrTiO3 (110) substrates. We found a critical thickness of 10 unit cells below which the conductivity of the films disappeared and simultaneously the Curie temperature increased, indicating a magnetic insulating phase at room temperature. These samples have a Curie temperature of about 560 K with a significant saturation magnetization of 1.2 +/- 0.2 mu(B)/Mn. The canted antiferromagnetic insulating phase in ultra thin films of n < 10 coincides with the occurrence of a higher symmetry structural phase with a different oxygen octahedra rotation pattern. Such a strain engineered phase is an interesting candidate for an insulating tunneling barrier in room temperature spin polarized tunneling devices.
C1 [Boschker, Hans; Kautz, Jaap; Houwman, Evert P.; Blank, Dave H. A.; Huijben, Mark; Koster, Gertjan; Rijnders, Guus] Univ Twente, Fac Sci & Technol, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands.
[Boschker, Hans; Kautz, Jaap; Houwman, Evert P.; Blank, Dave H. A.; Huijben, Mark; Koster, Gertjan; Rijnders, Guus] Univ Twente, MESA Inst Nanotechnol, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands.
[Siemons, Wolter] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Vailionis, Arturas] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Boschker, H (reprint author), Univ Twente, Fac Sci & Technol, POB 217, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands.
EM g.koster@utwente.nl
RI Koster, Gertjan/H-3800-2011; Boschker, Hans/N-1834-2015; Vailionis,
Arturas/C-5202-2008
OI Koster, Gertjan/0000-0001-5478-7329; Boschker, Hans/0000-0003-3533-9867;
Vailionis, Arturas/0000-0001-5878-1864
FU Dutch Science Foundation (NWO); Dutch Nanotechnology Programme NanoNed;
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-AC02-76SF00515]
FX We acknowledge Lior Klein and Hans Christen for discussions and further,
we wish to acknowledge the financial support of the Dutch Science
Foundation (NWO) and the Dutch Nanotechnology Programme NanoNed. This
work is supported in part by the Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, under
Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515.
NR 32
TC 48
Z9 48
U1 3
U2 80
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 12
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 157207
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.157207
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 019XJ
UT WOS:000309772600015
PM 23102365
ER
PT J
AU Mutz, M
Holley, DW
Baskaran, D
Mays, JW
Dadmun, MD
AF Mutz, M.
Holley, D. W.
Baskaran, D.
Mays, J. W.
Dadmun, M. D.
TI Impact of nanoparticle size and shape on selective surface segregation
in polymer nanocomposites
SO POLYMER
LA English
DT Article
DE Nanocomposite; Surface segregation; Reflectivity
ID MOLECULAR-WEIGHT DEPENDENCE; DEUTERATED POLYSTYRENE; NEUTRON REFLECTION;
CARBON NANOTUBES; LINEAR-POLYMERS; BLENDS; FILMS; SCATTERING; INTERFACE;
TENSION
AB A study of the impact of the size and shape of a nanoparticle on the evolution of structure and surface segregation in polymer nanocomposite thin films is presented. This is realized by monitoring the evolution of structure with thermal annealing and equilibrium depth profile of a deuterated polystyrene/protonated polystyrene bilayer in the presence and absence of various nanoparticles. For the three shapes examined, sheet-like graphene, cylindrical carbon nanotubes, and spherical soft nanoparticles, the presence of the nanoparticles slowed the inter-diffusion of the polymers in the thin film. The larger nanoparticles slowed the polymer motion the most, while the smaller spherical nanoparticles also significantly inhibited polymer chain diffusion. At equilibrium, the soft spherical nanoparticles, which are highly branched, segregate to the air surface, resulting in a decrease in the excess deuterated PS at the surface. The graphene sheets and single walled carbon nanotubes, on the other hand, enhanced the dPS segregation to the air surface. The graphene sheets were found to segregate to the silicon surface, due to their higher surface energy. Interpretation of these results indicates that entropic factors drive the structural development in the nanocomposite thin films containing the spherical nanoparticles, while a balance of the surface energies of the various components (i.e. enthalpy) controls the thin film structure formation in the polymer-carbon nanoparticle nanocomposites. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Mutz, M.; Baskaran, D.; Mays, J. W.; Dadmun, M. D.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Holley, D. W.; Mays, J. W.; Dadmun, M. D.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Dadmun, MD (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, 323 Buehler Hall, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM dad@utk.edu
FU Department of Energy, Office of Basic Sciences, through the EPSCoR
[DE-FG02-08ER46528]; Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; Scientific
User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy
FX Funding for this research was provided by the Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Sciences, through the EPSCoR grant, DE-FG02-08ER46528
(MM) and the Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering (MDD, JWM, DWH). The
support of the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy, who sponsors the Oak Ridge
National Laboratory Spallation Neutron Source is gratefully
acknowledged.
NR 55
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 57
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0032-3861
EI 1873-2291
J9 POLYMER
JI Polymer
PD OCT 12
PY 2012
VL 53
IS 22
BP 5087
EP 5096
DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.08.029
PG 10
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 023ND
UT WOS:000310040800022
ER
PT J
AU Mays, JW
Kumar, R
Sides, SW
Goswami, M
Sumpter, BG
Hong, KL
Wu, XD
Russell, TP
Gido, SP
Avgeropoulos, A
Tsoukatos, T
Hadjichristidis, N
Beyer, FL
AF Mays, Jimmy W.
Kumar, Rajeev
Sides, Scott W.
Goswami, Monojoy
Sumpter, Bobby G.
Hong, Kunlun
Wu, Xiaodong
Russell, Thomas P.
Gido, Samuel P.
Avgeropoulos, Apostolos
Tsoukatos, Thodoris
Hadjichristidis, Nikos
Beyer, Frederick L.
TI Morphologies of poly(cyclohexadiene) diblock copolymers: Effect of
conformational asymmetry
SO POLYMER
LA English
DT Article
DE Morphology; Poly(cyclohexadiene); Block copolymer
ID CONSISTENT-FIELD THEORY; POLYDISPERSE BLOCK-COPOLYMERS;
1,3-CYCLOHEXADIENE POLYMERS; MICROPHASE-SEPARATION; PHASE-BEHAVIOR;
SUPERMOLECULAR STRUCTURES; ANIONIC-POLYMERIZATION; MAIN-CHAIN; MELTS;
POLY(1,3-CYCLOHEXADIENE)
AB Concerted experimental and theoretical investigations have been carried out to understand the microphase separation in diblock copolymer melts containing poly (1,3-cyclohexadiene), PCHD, as one of the constituents. In particular, we have studied diblock copolymer melts containing polystyrene (PS), polybutadiene (PB), and polyisoprene (PI) as the second block. We have systematically varied the ratio of 1,2-/1,4-microstructures of poly (1,3-cyclohexadiene) to tune the conformational asymmetry between the two blocks and characterized the effects of these changes on the morphologies using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). Our experimental investigations reveal that the melts of PCHD-b-PB, PCHD-b-PS and PCHD-b-PI containing nearly equal fractions of each component and high percentage of 1,4-microstructures in the PCHD block form cylindrical rather than lamellar morphologies as expected in symmetric diblock copolymers. In contrast, the morphologies of PCHD-b-PB, PCHD-b-PS and PCHD-b-PI containing PCHD block with higher 1,2-microstructure are found to be disordered at 110 degrees C. The change in the morphological behavior is in good agreement with our numerical calculations using the random phase approximation and self-consistent field theory for conformationally asymmetric diblock copolymer melts. Also, the effects of composition fluctuations are studied by extending the Brazovskii-Leibler-Fredrickson-Helfand (J. Chem. Phys. 87, 697 (1987)) theory to conformationally asymmetric diblock copolymer melts. These results allow the understanding of the underlying self-assembly process that highlights the importance of the conformational asymmetry in tuning the morphologies in block copolymers. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Mays, Jimmy W.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Kumar, Rajeev] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Natl Ctr Computat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sides, Scott W.] Tech X Corp, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.
[Goswami, Monojoy] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Comp Sci & Math Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Sumpter, Bobby G.; Hong, Kunlun] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Wu, Xiaodong; Russell, Thomas P.; Gido, Samuel P.] Univ Massachusetts, Polymer Sci & Engn Dept, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Avgeropoulos, Apostolos] Univ Ioannina, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece.
[Tsoukatos, Thodoris; Hadjichristidis, Nikos] Univ Athens, Dept Chem, Athens 15771, Greece.
[Beyer, Frederick L.] USA, Res Lab, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005 USA.
RP Mays, JW (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, 655 Buehler Hall, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
EM jimmymays@utk.edu
RI KUMAR, RAJEEV/D-2562-2010; Sumpter, Bobby/C-9459-2013; Avgeropoulos,
Apostolos/I-5772-2012; Kumar, Rajeev/Q-2255-2015; Goswami,
Monojoy/G-7943-2012; Hong, Kunlun/E-9787-2015
OI Sumpter, Bobby/0000-0001-6341-0355; Kumar, Rajeev/0000-0001-9494-3488;
Goswami, Monojoy/0000-0002-4473-4888; Hong, Kunlun/0000-0002-2852-5111
FU Materials Science and Engineering Division, U.S. Department of Energy
(DoE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES) [DEAC05-00OR22725];
UT-Battelle, LLC, at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL); Scientific
User Facilities Division of DOE
FX This work was supported by the Materials Science and Engineering
Division, U.S. Department of Energy (DoE), Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (BES) under Contract No. DEAC05-00OR22725 with UT-Battelle,
LLC, at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Part of the research was
done at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is sponsored
by the Scientific User Facilities Division of DOE. This research used
resources of the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility at the ORNL.
NR 54
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U1 1
U2 74
PU ELSEVIER SCI LTD
PI OXFORD
PA THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
SN 0032-3861
EI 1873-2291
J9 POLYMER
JI Polymer
PD OCT 12
PY 2012
VL 53
IS 22
BP 5155
EP 5162
DI 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.08.047
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 023ND
UT WOS:000310040800031
ER
PT J
AU Sassen, DS
Hubbard, SS
Bea, SA
Chen, JS
Spycher, N
Denham, ME
AF Sassen, Douglas S.
Hubbard, Susan S.
Bea, Sergio A.
Chen, Jinsong
Spycher, Nicolas
Denham, Miles E.
TI Reactive facies: An approach for parameterizing field-scale reactive
transport models using geophysical methods
SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID SAVANNA RIVER SITE; EXPOSURE-TIME CONCEPT; HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY;
HYDROGEOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION; UPSCALING HETEROGENEITY; CONTAMINANT
TRANSPORT; MULTIVARIATE-ANALYSIS; SURFACE COMPLEXATION; AQUIFER
REACTIVITY; SEDIMENTS
AB Developing a predictive understanding of subsurface contaminant plume evolution and natural attenuation capacity is hindered by the inability to tractably characterize controlling reactive transport properties over field-relevant scales. Here we explore a concept of reactive facies, which is based on the hypothesis that subsurface units exist that have unique distributions of properties that influence reactive transport. We further hypothesize that geophysical methods can be used to identify and spatially distribute reactive facies and their associated parameters. We test the reactive facies concept at a U. S. Department of Energy uranium-contaminated groundwater site, where we have analyzed the relationships between laboratory and field (including radar and seismic tomographic) data sets. Our analysis suggests that there are two reactive facies that have unique distributions of mineralogy, texture, hydraulic conductivity, and geophysical attributes. We use these correlations within a Bayesian framework to integrate the dense geophysical data sets with the sparse core-based measurements. This yields high-resolution (0.25 m x 0.25 m) estimates of reactive facies and their associated properties and uncertainties along the 2-D tomographic transects. Comparison with colocated samples shows that the estimated properties fall within 95% uncertainty bounds. To illustrate the value of reactive facies characterization approach, we used the geophysically estimated properties to parameterize reactive transport models, which were then used to simulate migration of an acidic-U plume through the domain. Modeling results suggest that each identified reactive facies exerts a unique control on plume evolution, highlighting the usefulness of the reactive facies concept for spatially distributing properties that control reactive transport over field-relevant scales.
C1 [Sassen, Douglas S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Denham, Miles E.] Savannah River Natl Lab, Aiken, SC USA.
RP Hubbard, SS (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd,Mail Stop 90R1116, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM sshubbard@lbl.gov
RI Chen, Jinsong/A-1374-2009; Bea, Sergio /A-9056-2012; Hubbard,
Susan/E-9508-2010; Spycher, Nicolas/E-6899-2010
OI Bea, Sergio /0000-0001-9237-4103;
FU Subsurface Science Scientific Focus Area; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Biological and Environmental Research
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX Our study was supported as part of the Subsurface Science Scientific
Focus Area funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Office of Biological and Environmental Research under Award Number
DE-AC02-05CH11231 to the LBNL Sustainable Systems SFA. We also
acknowledge support from EM-32 for field support at the F-Area Applied
Field Study Site, including acquisition of surface seismic data. We
sincerely appreciate the efforts of John E. Peterson (LBNL), Kenneth H.
Williams (LBNL) for collecting field geophysical data; Rick Miller (KGS)
for collecting and processing the surface seismic data; and Maggie
Millings (SRNL) and others for assisting with the field campaigns.
Gratitude is also extended to Jiamin Wan (LBNL) and Wenming Dong (LBNL)
for geochemical laboratory analysis of F-Area data used to motivate this
study.
NR 71
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Z9 19
U1 3
U2 27
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0043-1397
EI 1944-7973
J9 WATER RESOUR RES
JI Water Resour. Res.
PD OCT 12
PY 2012
VL 48
AR W10526
DI 10.1029/2011WR011047
PG 20
WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water
Resources
GA 020ST
UT WOS:000309835600001
ER
PT J
AU Engebretson, MJ
Kahlstorf, CRG
Murr, DL
Posch, JL
Keiling, A
Lavraud, B
Reme, H
Lessard, MR
Kim, EH
Johnson, JR
Dombeck, J
Grison, B
Robert, P
Glassmeier, KH
Decreau, ME
AF Engebretson, M. J.
Kahlstorf, C. R. G.
Murr, D. L.
Posch, J. L.
Keiling, A.
Lavraud, B.
Reme, H.
Lessard, M. R.
Kim, E. -H.
Johnson, J. R.
Dombeck, J.
Grison, B.
Robert, P.
Glassmeier, K. -H.
Decreau, M. E.
TI Cluster observations of band-limited Pc 1 waves associated with
streaming H+ and O+ ions in the high-altitude plasma mantle
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID 1-2 MAGNETIC PULSATIONS; DEPLETION LAYER; CYCLOTRON WAVES; SOLAR-WIND;
TAIL LOBE; EQUATORIAL MAGNETOSPHERE; LOBE/MANTLE REGIONS; MAGNETOSHEATH;
SHEET; CUSP
AB Bursts of band-limited Pc 1 waves (0.2 to similar to 1.0 Hz) with normalized frequency f/f(H+) similar to 0.5 have been observed by the Cluster spacecraft during many passes through the high-latitude plasma mantle. These transverse, left-hand polarized waves are associated with regions of H+ and O+ ions streaming away from Earth along magnetic field lines at the same velocity (similar to 140 km/s). Waves were observed only when H+ fluxes increased by factors of 10-1000 and energies of both ion species increased by factors of up to 10. We present two satellite-ground conjunctions to demonstrate the high latitude localization of these waves and their ability to reach the polar ionosphere and two extended examples of waves and associated ion distribution functions near the southern dusk flank magnetopause. We also present the results of a search for all such events during Cluster's 2002 and 2003 passages through the magnetotail, with orbital precession covering dawn to dusk on Earth's night side (June through December). A total of 46 events (band-limited Pc 1-2 waves accompanied by a sustained population of streaming H+ and O+ ions, separated by at least 12 min) were observed on 29 days. The waves were generally associated with intervals of southward IMF Bz and/or large IMF By (times of active cusp reconnection), and often but not always occurred during the main phase or early recovery phase of magnetic storms. Analysis of selected events shows that the waves are associated with large H+ temperature anisotropy, and that the waves propagate opposite to the direction of the streaming ions. A wave instability analysis using the WHAMP code confirms that the generation of these waves, via the ion cyclotron instability, is basically consistent with known physics. Their extended region of wave growth is likely, however, to reach tailward significantly beyond the Cluster orbit.
C1 [Engebretson, M. J.; Kahlstorf, C. R. G.; Murr, D. L.; Posch, J. L.] Augsburg Coll, Dept Phys, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA.
[Keiling, A.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lavraud, B.; Reme, H.] Univ Toulouse, CNRS, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, Toulouse, France.
[Lessard, M. R.] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Phys, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Lessard, M. R.] Univ New Hampshire, Ctr Space Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Kim, E. -H.; Johnson, J. R.] Princeton Univ, Princeton Plasma Phys Lab, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA.
[Dombeck, J.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Phys, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Grison, B.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Atmospher Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Robert, P.] UPMC, CNRS, Ecole Polytech, Lab Phys Plasmas, Velizy Villacoublay, France.
[Glassmeier, K. -H.] Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Inst Geophys & Extraterr Phys, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany.
[Decreau, M. E.] CNRS, Lab Phys & Chim Environm & Espace, UMR 6115, F-45071 Orleans, France.
RP Engebretson, MJ (reprint author), Augsburg Coll, Dept Phys, 2211 Riverside Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA.
EM engebret@augsburg.edu
RI Grison, Benjamin/G-9440-2014
OI Grison, Benjamin/0000-0002-3440-6856
FU NSF [ATM-0827903, ANT-0838917, ANT-0840133, ANT-0839938, ANT-0838910,
ANT-0840158, ATM0902730]; Minnesota Space Grant program; German
Fulbright Commission; NASA [NNX08AF29G, NNX08AF28G, NAS5-01072,
NNH09AM53I, NNH09AK63I, NNH11AQ46I]; GACR grant [P209/11/P848]; DOE
[DE-AC02-09CH11466]; German Bundesministerium fur Wirtschaft und
Technologie; Deutsche Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt; CNES
FX Work at Augsburg College was supported by NSF grants ATM-0827903,
ANT-0838917, and ANT-0840133, and by the Minnesota Space Grant program.
Work at the University of New Hampshire was supported by NSF grants
ANT-0839938 and ANT-0838910. Operations at AGO P1 were supported by NSF
grant ANT-0840158 to Siena College. The work of MJE on Cluster was
initiated by a grant from the German Fulbright Commission. Work at the
University of California, Berkeley was supported by NASA grant
NNX08AF29G. Work at the University of Minnesota was supported by NASA
grants NNX08AF28G and NAS5-01072. Work at the Institute of Atmospheric
Physics was supported by GACR grant P209/11/P848. The work at Princeton
University was supported by NASA grants (NNH09AM53I, NNH09AK63I, and
NNH11AQ46I), NSF grant ATM0902730, and DOE contract DE-AC02-09CH11466.
Work at the Technical University of Braunschweig was supported by the
German Bundesministerium fur Wirtschaft und Technologie and the Deutsche
Zentrum fur Luft- und Raumfahrt. Cluster work at IRAP was funded by CNES
grants. The FGM and WHISPER data were accessed via the Cluster Active
NR 56
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 5
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9380
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD OCT 12
PY 2012
VL 117
AR A10219
DI 10.1029/2012JA017982
PG 27
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 020QU
UT WOS:000309829300003
ER
PT J
AU Derks, C
Kuepper, K
Raekers, M
Postnikov, AV
Uecker, R
Yang, WL
Neumann, M
AF Derks, C.
Kuepper, K.
Raekers, M.
Postnikov, A. V.
Uecker, R.
Yang, W. L.
Neumann, M.
TI Band-gap variation in RScO3 (R = Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, and Dy): X-ray
absorption and O K-edge x-ray emission spectroscopies
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSITION-METAL OXIDES; FERROELECTRICITY; DIELECTRICS; FILMS; FIELD
AB The electronic structure of rare-earth scandates RScO3 (R: newly studied Pr, Nd, Eu, and Tb, compared with previously studied Sm, Gd, and Dy) was analyzed by a combined use of O K absorption and emission spectroscopies and Sc L-edge absorption spectroscopy. This permitted the estimation of band gaps by use of a method that differed from optical measurements. The band-gap variation over the series in dependence on the rare-earth ion is analyzed, and a correlation between the Sc-O mean distance and the band gap is found and discussed.
C1 [Derks, C.; Raekers, M.; Neumann, M.] Univ Osnabruck, Dept Phys, D-49069 Osnabruck, Germany.
[Kuepper, K.] Univ Ulm, Inst Festkorperphys, D-89069 Ulm, Germany.
[Postnikov, A. V.] Univ Lorraine, LCP A2MC, F-57078 Metz, France.
[Uecker, R.] Inst Crystal Growth, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
[Yang, W. L.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Derks, C (reprint author), Univ Osnabruck, Dept Phys, D-49069 Osnabruck, Germany.
EM cderks@uos.de
RI Yang, Wanli/D-7183-2011; Kupper, Karsten/G-1397-2016
OI Yang, Wanli/0000-0003-0666-8063;
FU [DE-AC03-76SF00098]; [GRK695]; [SFB 569]
FX Part of this work was performed at the Advanced Light Source (ALS),
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, USA, which is operated
under Contract No. DE-AC03-76SF00098. M. R. and C. D. gratefully
acknowledges financial support from the GRK695: Nonlinearities of
optical materials. K. K. thanks SFB 569 for financial support.
NR 29
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 3
U2 33
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 12
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155124
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155124
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 019ZK
UT WOS:000309777900001
ER
PT J
AU Staiger, M
Rafailov, P
Gartsman, K
Telg, H
Krause, M
Radovsky, G
Zak, A
Thomsen, C
AF Staiger, Matthias
Rafailov, Peter
Gartsman, Konstantin
Telg, Hagen
Krause, Matthias
Radovsky, Gal
Zak, Alla
Thomsen, Christian
TI Excitonic resonances in WS2 nanotubes
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTIC NEUTRON-SCATTERING; RAMAN-SCATTERING; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE;
PRESSURE-DEPENDENCE; TUNGSTEN DISULFIDE; LATTICE-DYNAMICS; MOS2; 2H-WS2;
TEMPERATURE; MICROTUBES
AB Resonance Raman profiles of WS2 nanotubes of different diameter are presented. We show that the A excitonic transition energy lies below the bulk value and is increasingly redshifted with decreasing diameter of the nanotubes. The findings are attributed to strain effects associated with the curvature of the nanotube walls. A silent Raman mode, the B-1u mode, is disorder enhanced in the Raman spectra of WS2 nanomaterials. We discuss the development of the relative intensities of the B-1u mode and the nearby A(1g) mode with nanotube diameter, excitation energy, and hydrostatic pressure in terms of a slight difference in resonance condition.
C1 [Staiger, Matthias; Thomsen, Christian] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Festkorperphys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany.
[Rafailov, Peter] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, BU-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria.
[Gartsman, Konstantin; Radovsky, Gal] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Mat & Interfaces, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Telg, Hagen] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Krause, Matthias] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, Inst Ion Beam Phys & Mat Res, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.
[Zak, Alla] Holon Inst Technol, Holon, Israel.
RP Staiger, M (reprint author), Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Festkorperphys, Hardenbergstr 36, D-10623 Berlin, Germany.
EM mstaiger@physik.tu-berlin.de
RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012; Telg, Hagen/O-3348-2013; Thomsen,
Christian/B-5014-2015
OI Telg, Hagen/0000-0002-4911-2703; Thomsen, Christian/0000-0001-6057-1401
NR 47
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 1
U2 52
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 12
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 16
AR 165423
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.165423
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 019ZQ
UT WOS:000309778500007
ER
PT J
AU Lu, W
Chai, Q
Zhong, M
Yu, LL
Fang, J
Wang, T
Li, HL
Zhu, HN
Wei, YN
AF Lu, Wei
Chai, Qian
Zhong, Meng
Yu, Linliang
Fang, Jun
Wang, Tong
Li, Huilin
Zhu, Haining
Wei, Yinan
TI Assembling of AcrB Trimer in Cell Membrane
SO JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
LA English
DT Article
DE membrane protein oligomerization; obligate oligomer; protein folding and
assembling; polysome
ID MULTIDRUG EFFLUX PUMP; SIGNAL RECOGNITION PARTICLE;
AMYOTROPHIC-LATERAL-SCLEROSIS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; BOUND POLYSOMES;
ROTATING MECHANISM; PROTEINS; COMPLEX; BINDING; BIOTINYLATION
AB Many membrane proteins exist and function as oligomers, but how monomers oligomerize in the cell membrane remains poorly understood. AcrB is an obligate homo-trimer. We previously found that the folding of individual subunit precedes oligomerization. Following folding, individual AcrB subunits must locate and interact with each other in order to dimerize and eventually trimerize. It has been unclear if AcrB trimerization is a spontaneous process following the "chance encounter and random assembling" mechanism. In other words, it is currently unknown whether monomeric subunits diffuse freely to "search" for each other after they are co-translationally inserted and folded into the cell membrane. Using four sets of experiments exploiting AcrB variants with different fusion tags, disulfide trapping, and activity measurement, here we showed that AcrB variants co-expressed in the same Escherichia coli cell did co-assemble into hybrid trimers in vivo. However, the level of co-assembly measured experimentally was not consistent with calculations derived from random assembling. The potential role of the polysome structure during protein translation and the resultant clustering effect were discussed as a potential explanation for the observed bias in AcrB subunit assembling in vivo. Our results provide new insights into the dynamic assembling and equilibration process of obligate homo-oligomeric membrane proteins in the cell membrane. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 [Lu, Wei; Chai, Qian; Zhong, Meng; Yu, Linliang; Fang, Jun; Wei, Yinan] Univ Kentucky, Dept Chem, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Wang, Tong; Li, Huilin] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Biol, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Li, Huilin] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Biochem & Cell Biol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Zhu, Haining] Univ Kentucky, Dept Mol & Cellular Biochem, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Zhu, Haining] Univ Kentucky, Struct Biol Ctr, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
RP Wei, YN (reprint author), Univ Kentucky, Dept Chem, 305 Chem Phys Bldg, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
EM yinan.wei@uky.edu
RI Zhu, Haining/A-6076-2008; Zhong, Meng/O-5070-2016
FU National Center for Research Resources [5P20RR020171-09]; National
Science Foundation [MCB 1158036]; Kentucky NASA EPSCoR [NNX10AV39A]; Oak
Ridge Associated Universities Ralph E. Powe Junior Faculty Enhancement
Award; National Institute of General Medical Sciences [8 P20
GM103486-09]
FX We acknowledge the University of Kentucky Proteomics Core that is
partially supported by grants from the National Center for Research
Resources (5P20RR020171-09). We thank the National Science Foundation
(MCB 1158036) (Y.W.), Kentucky NASA EPSCoR (NNX10AV39A) (Y.W.), Oak
Ridge Associated Universities Ralph E. Powe Junior Faculty Enhancement
Award (Y.W.), and the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (8
P20 GM103486-09) (H.Z.) for supporting this work.
NR 45
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U1 0
U2 17
PU ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
PI LONDON
PA 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND
SN 0022-2836
J9 J MOL BIOL
JI J. Mol. Biol.
PD OCT 12
PY 2012
VL 423
IS 1
BP 123
EP 134
DI 10.1016/j.jmb.2012.06.036
PG 12
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 015FK
UT WOS:000309431600010
PM 22766312
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, LZ
Lu, WC
Qin, W
Zang, QJ
Wang, CZ
Ho, KM
AF Zhao, Li-Zhen
Lu, Wen-Cai
Qin, Wei
Zang, Qing-Jun
Wang, C. Z.
Ho, K. M.
TI Endohedral cage and layered structures of Al-46
SO CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONIC SHELL STRUCTURE; SIMPLE METAL-CLUSTERS; ALUMINUM CLUSTERS;
PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; MODEL; SUPERATOMS; PHYSICS; MOBILITIES;
IODIDE; AL-13
AB First-principles calculations were performed to study the structure and stability of the Al-46 cluster. The results suggest two competing structural motifs, the spherical endohedral cage and layer-stacking structures. It is shown that although medium-sized Al clusters tend to form layered structures (i.e., fcc fragments with a stacking fault), a spherical endohedral cage configuration is also an important structural motif for the magic Al-46 cluster. Besides, the cluster ions were also studied, and the calculated PES of the Al-46(-) isomer with the minimum of free energy is in better agreement with the experimental PES data. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhao, Li-Zhen; Lu, Wen-Cai; Qin, Wei; Zang, Qing-Jun] Qingdao Univ, Lab Fiber Mat & Modern Text, Growing Base State Key Lab, Coll Phys, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China.
[Lu, Wen-Cai] Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem, State Key Lab Theoret & Computat Chem, Changchun 130021, Jilin, Peoples R China.
[Wang, C. Z.; Ho, K. M.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, US DOE, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Zhao, LZ (reprint author), Qingdao Univ, Lab Fiber Mat & Modern Text, Growing Base State Key Lab, Coll Phys, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China.
EM zhaolz@qdu.edu.cn; wencailu@jlu.edu.cn
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [21203105, 21273122]; US
Department of Energy by Iowa State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358];
Director for Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX The authors would like to thank the group of Professor Martin F. Jarrold
for providing the MOBCAL program to calculate cluster mobilities. This
Letter was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
(Nos. 21203105 and 21273122). Ames Laboratory is operated for the US
Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No.
DE-AC02-07CH11358. This Letter was also supported by the Director for
Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences.
NR 43
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Z9 0
U1 2
U2 14
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0009-2614
J9 CHEM PHYS LETT
JI Chem. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 549
BP 44
EP 50
DI 10.1016/j.cplett.2012.08.029
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 017RR
UT WOS:000309608900009
ER
PT J
AU Camporeale, E
Delzanno, GL
Colestock, P
AF Camporeale, E.
Delzanno, G. L.
Colestock, P.
TI Lower hybrid to whistler mode conversion on a density striation
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID INNER MAGNETOSPHERE; EARTHS IONOSPHERE; WAVE-FIELDS; DEPLETIONS;
CAVITIES; LOCALIZATION; GRADIENTS
AB When a wave packet composed of short wavelength lower hybrid modes traveling in an homogeneous plasma region encounters an inhomogeneity, it can resonantly excite long wavelength whistler waves via a linear mechanism known as mode conversion. An enhancement of lower hybrid/whistler activity has been often observed by sounding rockets and satellites in the presence of density depletions (striations) in the upper ionosphere. We address here the process of linear mode conversion of lower hybrid to whistler waves, mediated by a density striation, using a scalar-field formalism (in the limit of cold plasma linear theory) which we solve numerically. We show that the mode conversion can effectively transfer a large amount of energy from the short to the long wavelength modes. We also study how the efficiency scales by changing the properties (width and amplitude) of the density striation. We present a general criterion for the width of the striation that, if fulfilled, maximizes the conversion efficiency. Such a criterion could provide an interpretation of recent laboratory experiments carried out on the Large Plasma Device at UCLA.
C1 [Camporeale, E.; Delzanno, G. L.; Colestock, P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
RP Camporeale, E (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
EM enrico@lanl.gov
FU DREAM; NNSA of the U.S. DOE by LANL; LANS LLC [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We thank Dan Winske for useful discussions. This research was conducted
as part of the Dynamic Radiation Environment Assimilation Model (DREAM)
project at Los Alamos National Laboratory. We are grateful to the
sponsors of DREAM for financial and technical support. This research was
performed under the auspices of the NNSA of the U.S. DOE by LANL,
operated by LANS LLC under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 30
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9380
EI 2169-9402
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 117
AR A10315
DI 10.1029/2012JA017726
PG 16
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 020QR
UT WOS:000309829000003
ER
PT J
AU Borisevich, AY
Lupini, AR
He, J
Eliseev, EA
Morozovska, AN
Svechnikov, GS
Yu, P
Chu, YH
Ramesh, R
Pantelides, ST
Kalinin, SV
Pennycook, SJ
AF Borisevich, Albina Y.
Lupini, Andrew R.
He, Jun
Eliseev, Eugene A.
Morozovska, Anna N.
Svechnikov, George S.
Yu, Pu
Chu, Ying-Hao
Ramesh, Ramamoorthy
Pantelides, Sokrates T.
Kalinin, Sergei V.
Pennycook, Stephen J.
TI Interface dipole between two metallic oxides caused by localized oxygen
vacancies
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID FERROELECTRIC-FILMS; FERROMAGNETISM; SUPERLATTICES; EXCHANGE; FIELDS;
SCALE
AB Oxygen vacancies are increasingly recognized to play a role in phenomena observed at transition-metal oxide interfaces. Here, we report a study of SrRuO3 and La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 interfaces using a combination of quantitative aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy, electron energy-loss spectroscopy, and density functional calculations. Cation displacements are observed at the interface, indicative of a dipolelike electric field even though both materials are nominally metallic. The observed displacements are reproduced by theory if O vacancies are present in the near-interface La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 layers. The results suggest that atomic-scale structural mapping can serve as a quantitative indicator of the presence of O vacancies at interfaces.
C1 [Borisevich, Albina Y.; Lupini, Andrew R.; He, Jun; Pantelides, Sokrates T.; Kalinin, Sergei V.; Pennycook, Stephen J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[He, Jun; Pantelides, Sokrates T.; Pennycook, Stephen J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Eliseev, Eugene A.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Problems Mat Sci, UA-03142 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Morozovska, Anna N.; Svechnikov, George S.] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Inst Semicond Phys, UA-03028 Kiev, Ukraine.
[Yu, Pu; Ramesh, Ramamoorthy] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Yu, Pu; Ramesh, Ramamoorthy] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chu, Ying-Hao] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan.
RP Borisevich, AY (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM albinab@ornl.gov
RI Kalinin, Sergei/I-9096-2012; Ying-Hao, Chu/A-4204-2008; Borisevich,
Albina/B-1624-2009; Yu, Pu/F-1594-2014
OI Kalinin, Sergei/0000-0001-5354-6152; Ying-Hao, Chu/0000-0002-3435-9084;
Borisevich, Albina/0000-0002-3953-8460;
FU Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy; SRC NRI-WIN program; National
Science Council, R.O.C. [NSC 100-2119-M-009-003]
FX The research is sponsored by the Division of Materials Sciences and
Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
(A.Y.B., J.H., S.T.P., A.R.L., and S.J.P.). Research at Berkeley was
sponsored by the SRC NRI-WIN program. Y.H.C. acknowledges the support of
the National Science Council, R.O.C., under Contract No. NSC
100-2119-M-009-003.
NR 40
TC 26
Z9 27
U1 6
U2 97
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 140102
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.140102
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 019HN
UT WOS:000309729000001
ER
PT J
AU Lopez-Bezanilla, A
Roche, S
AF Lopez-Bezanilla, Alejandro
Roche, Stephan
TI Embedded boron nitride domains in graphene nanoribbons for transport gap
engineering
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID CARBON NANOTUBES; CHEMICAL FUNCTIONALIZATION; DISORDERED GRAPHENE;
SUSPENDED GRAPHENE; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; SEMICONDUCTORS; MOBILITY
AB We numerically investigate the impact of boron nitride (BN) domains on the transport properties of graphene nanoribbons with lengths ranging from a few to several hundreds of nanometers and lateral size up to 4 nm. By varying the size and morphology of the BN islands embedded in the graphene matrix, a wide transport tunability is obtained from perfect insulating interfaces to asymmetric electron-hole transmission profiles, providing the possibility to engineer mobility gaps to improve device performances. Even in the low-density limit of embedded BN islands, transport properties are found to be highly dependent on both the BN-domain shape and the size with a strong tendency toward an insulating regime when increasing the number of ionic bonds in the ribbon. This versatility of conduction properties offers remarkable opportunities for transport gap engineering for the design of complex device architectures based on a newly synthesized one-atom hybrid layered material.
C1 Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Roche, Stephan] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Catalan Inst Nanotechnol, ICN CSIC CIN2, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain.
[Roche, Stephan] Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats, ICREA, Barcelona 08070, Spain.
RP Lopez-Bezanilla, A (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, 1 Bethel Valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM alejandrolb@gmail.com
RI Roche, Stephan/B-1116-2012; Lopez-Bezanilla, Alejandro/B-9125-2015
OI Roche, Stephan/0000-0003-0323-4665; Lopez-Bezanilla,
Alejandro/0000-0002-4142-2360
FU Office of Science of the US Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725];
Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS); Oak Ridge National
Laboratory by the Division of Scientific User Facilities, US Department
of Energy
FX This research used the resources of the National Center for
Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is
supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. We are also grateful for support from
the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), sponsored at Oak
Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of Scientific User Facilities,
US Department of Energy.
NR 41
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 2
U2 53
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 16
AR 165420
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.165420
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 019HV
UT WOS:000309730000005
ER
PT J
AU Wang, M
Wang, MY
Miao, H
Carr, SV
Abernathy, DL
Stone, MB
Wang, XC
Xing, LY
Jin, CQ
Zhang, XT
Hu, JP
Xiang, T
Ding, H
Dai, PC
AF Wang, Meng
Wang, Miaoyin
Miao, Hu
Carr, S. V.
Abernathy, D. L.
Stone, M. B.
Wang, X. C.
Xing, Lingyi
Jin, C. Q.
Zhang, Xiaotian
Hu, Jiangping
Xiang, Tao
Ding, Hong
Dai, Pengcheng
TI Effect of Li-deficiency impurities on the electron-overdoped LiFeAs
superconductor
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID NEUTRON
AB We use transport, inelastic neutron scattering, and angle-resolved photoemission experiments to demonstrate that the stoichiometric LiFeAs is an intrinsically electron-overdoped superconductor similar to those of the electron-overdoped NaFe1-xTxAs and BaFe2-xTxAs2 (T = Co, Ni). Furthermore, we show that although transport properties of the stoichiometric superconducting LiFeAs and Li-deficient nonsuperconducting Li1-xFeAs are different, their electronic and magnetic properties are rather similar. Therefore, the nonsuperconducting Li1-xFeAs is also in the electron overdoped regime, where small Li deficiencies near the FeAs octahedra can dramatically suppress superconductivity through the impurity scattering effect.
C1 [Wang, Meng; Miao, Hu; Wang, X. C.; Xing, Lingyi; Jin, C. Q.; Zhang, Xiaotian; Hu, Jiangping; Xiang, Tao; Ding, Hong; Dai, Pengcheng] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Miaoyin; Carr, S. V.; Dai, Pengcheng] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Abernathy, D. L.; Stone, M. B.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Quantum Condensed Matter Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Hu, Jiangping] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
RP Wang, M (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
EM pdai@utk.edu
RI Dai, Pengcheng /C-9171-2012; Wang, Miaoyin/C-9224-2012; Stone,
Matthew/G-3275-2011; Abernathy, Douglas/A-3038-2012; WANG,
MENG/E-6595-2012; Hu, Jiangping/A-9154-2010; BL18, ARCS/A-3000-2012; hu,
jiangping /C-3320-2014;
OI Dai, Pengcheng /0000-0002-6088-3170; Stone, Matthew/0000-0001-7884-9715;
Abernathy, Douglas/0000-0002-3533-003X; WANG, MENG/0000-0002-8232-2331;
Hu, Jiangping/0000-0003-4480-1734; Ding, Hong/0000-0003-4422-9248
FU MOST of China [2012CB821400, 2010CB833102, 1J2010CB923001]; NSFC
[11004233]; US DOE BES [DE-FG02-05ER46202]; Scientific User Facilities
Division, BES, U.S. DOE; University of Wisconsin-Madison; University of
Wisconsin-Milwaukee
FX We thank P. Richard, T. Qian, Zhuan Xu, Shiliang Li, and Yayu Wang for
helpful discussions. The work in IOP is supported by the MOST of China
through 973 projects: 2012CB821400, 2010CB833102, and 1J2010CB923001.
M.W. is also supported by NSFC-11004233. The work at UTK is supported by
the US DOE BES No. DE-FG02-05ER46202. The research at ORNL's SNS was
sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, BES, U.S. DOE. The
ARPES work at SRC is primarily funded by the University of
Wisconsin-Madison with supplemental support from facility users and the
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.
NR 41
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 3
U2 41
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144511
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144511
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 019HN
UT WOS:000309729000006
ER
PT J
AU Borozdin, K
Greene, S
Lukic, Z
Milner, E
Miyadera, H
Morris, C
Perry, J
AF Borozdin, Konstantin
Greene, Steven
Lukic, Zarija
Milner, Edward
Miyadera, Haruo
Morris, Christopher
Perry, John
TI Cosmic Ray Radiography of the Damaged Cores of the Fukushima Reactors
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MUONS
AB The passage of muons through matter is dominated by the Coulomb interaction with electrons and nuclei. The interaction with the electrons leads to continuous energy loss and stopping of the muons. The interaction with nuclei leads to angle "diffusion." Two muon-imaging methods that use flux attenuation and multiple Coulomb scattering of cosmic-ray muons are being studied as tools for diagnosing the damaged cores of the Fukushima reactors. Here, we compare these two methods. We conclude that the scattering method can provide detailed information about the core. Attenuation has low contrast and little sensitivity to the core.
C1 [Borozdin, Konstantin; Greene, Steven; Milner, Edward; Miyadera, Haruo; Morris, Christopher; Perry, John] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
[Lukic, Zarija] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Computat Cosmol Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Borozdin, K (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87544 USA.
EM cmorris@lanl.gov
OI Morris, Christopher/0000-0003-2141-0255; Perry, John/0000-0003-3639-5617
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of the Los Alamos
National Laboratory
FX This work has been supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program of the Los Alamos National Laboratory. We would like
to thank Kanetada Nagamine for valuable discussions and Christopher
Fendel for his encouragement and support.
NR 9
TC 16
Z9 17
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 152501
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.152501
PG 3
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 019GZ
UT WOS:000309727200002
PM 23102302
ER
PT J
AU Pais, H
Stone, JR
AF Pais, Helena
Stone, Jirina R.
TI Exploring the Nuclear Pasta Phase in Core-Collapse Supernova Matter
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID STATE; FRUSTRATION; EQUATION
AB The core-collapse supernova phenomenon, one of the most explosive events in the Universe, presents a challenge to theoretical astrophysics. Of the large variety of forms of matter present in core-collapse supernova, we focus on the transitional region between homogeneous (uniform) and inhomogeneous (pasta) phases. A three-dimensional, finite temperature Skyrme-Hartree-Fock (3D-SHF) + BCS calculation yields, for the first time fully self-consistently, the critical density and temperature of both the onset of the pasta in inhomogeneous matter, consisting of neutron-rich heavy nuclei and a free neutron and electron gas, and its dissolution to a homogeneous neutron, proton, and electron liquid. We also identify density regions for different pasta formations between the two limits. We employ four different forms of the Skyrme interaction, SkM*, SLy4, NRAPR, and SQMC700 and find subtle variations in the low density and high density transitions into and out of the pasta phase. One new stable pasta shape has been identified, in addition to the classic ones, on the grid of densities and temperatures used in this work. Our results are critically compared to recent calculations of pasta formation in the quantum molecular dynamics approach and Thomas-Fermi and coexisting phase approximations to relativistic mean-field models.
C1 [Pais, Helena; Stone, Jirina R.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Stone, Jirina R.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3PU, England.
[Stone, Jirina R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Pais, H (reprint author), Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
RI Pais, Helena/K-8293-2014
OI Pais, Helena/0000-0001-7247-1950
FU Office of Science of the Department of Energy [DE-AC05-00OR22725];
INCITE [AST005]
FX We wish to acknowledge the essential input of W. G. Newton, who
developed the original code used in this Letter. We are indebted to R.
D. Budiardja for all of the help with the optimization and
implementation of the codes and E. Lingerfelt for providing interfaces
with the VisIt graphics package. We are thankful for elucidative
discussions with K. Vantournhout, especially concerning the effects of
symmetries and boundary conditions in our model and general useful
discussions with W. R. Hix and C. Providencia. We are grateful to A.
Mezzacappa for his continuing interest and support during the course of
this work. We also thank T. Devotie, M. Kaltenborn, and Z.
Vacanti-Mitchell for help with graphical analysis of the data. This
research used resources of the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility,
located in the National Center for Computational Sciences at Oak Ridge
National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725. It was
supported by an INCITE grant AST005: Multidimensional Simulations of
Core-Collapse Supernovae, PI: Anthony Mezzacappa, Oak Ridge National
Laboratory.
NR 22
TC 35
Z9 35
U1 1
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 151101
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.151101
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 019GZ
UT WOS:000309727200001
PM 23102290
ER
PT J
AU Bao, LH
He, L
Meyer, N
Kou, XF
Zhang, P
Chen, ZG
Fedorov, AV
Zou, J
Riedemann, TM
Lograsso, TA
Wang, KL
Tuttle, G
Xiu, FX
AF Bao, Lihong
He, Liang
Meyer, Nicholas
Kou, Xufeng
Zhang, Peng
Chen, Zhi-gang
Fedorov, Alexei V.
Zou, Jin
Riedemann, Trevor M.
Lograsso, Thomas A.
Wang, Kang L.
Tuttle, Gary
Xiu, Faxian
TI Weak Anti-localization and Quantum Oscillations of Surface States in
Topological Insulator Bi2Se2Te
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID SINGLE DIRAC CONE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; NANORIBBONS; BI2TE3; PHASE; LIMIT
AB Topological insulators, a new quantum state of matter, create exciting opportunities for studying topological quantum physics and for exploring spintronic applications due to their gapless helical metallic surface states. Here, we report the observation of weak anti-localization and quantum oscillations originated from surface states in Bi2Se2Te crystals. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements on cleaved Bi2Se2Te crystals show a well-defined linear dispersion without intersection of the conduction band. The measured weak anti-localization effect agrees well with the Hikami-Larkin-Nagaoka model and the extracted phase coherent length shows a power-law dependence with temperature (l(phi) similar to T-0.44), indicating the presence of the surface states. More importantly, the analysis of a Landau-level fan diagram of Shubnikov-de Hass oscillations yields a finite Berry phase of similar to 0.42 pi, suggesting the Dirac nature of the surface states. Our results demonstrate that Bi2Se2Te can serve as a suitable topological insulator candidate for achieving intrinsic quantum transport of surface Dirac fermions.
C1 [Bao, Lihong; Meyer, Nicholas; Tuttle, Gary; Xiu, Faxian] Iowa State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[He, Liang; Kou, Xufeng; Wang, Kang L.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Zhang, Peng; Fedorov, Alexei V.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chen, Zhi-gang; Zou, Jin] Univ Queensland, Ctr Microscopy & Microanal, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.
[Riedemann, Trevor M.; Lograsso, Thomas A.] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Xiu, FX (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM Faxian@iastate.edu
RI Zou, Jin/B-3183-2009; He, Liang/E-5935-2012; Xiu, Faxian/B-4985-2012;
Chen, Zhi-Gang/D-1559-2010; Bao, Lihong/C-3011-2009;
OI Zou, Jin/0000-0001-9435-8043; Chen, Zhi-Gang/0000-0002-9309-7993; Kou,
Xufeng/0000-0002-8860-5105
FU National Science Foundation [1201883]; College of Engineering at Iowa
State University; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of
the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of
Energy, BES Materials Science and Engineering Division
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX F.X. would like to acknowledge the financial support received from the
National Science Foundation under the Award No. 1201883, and the College
of Engineering at Iowa State University. The Microelectronics Research
Center (MRC) at Iowa State provided substantial equipment support during
the project. The Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Material
synthesis was supported by U.S. Department of Energy, BES Materials
Science and Engineering Division under Contract DE-AC02-07CH11358. K. W
thanks the Focus Center Research Program-Center on Functional Engineered
Nano Architectonics (FENA).
NR 56
TC 59
Z9 59
U1 7
U2 96
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 2
AR 726
DI 10.1038/srep00726
PG 7
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 022KD
UT WOS:000309957400003
PM 23061009
ER
PT J
AU Soler, MA
Roitberg, AE
Neson, T
Tretiak, S
Fernandez-Alberti, S
AF Soler, Miguel A.
Roitberg, Adrian E.
Neson, Tammie
Tretiak, Sergei
Fernandez-Alberti, Sebastian
TI Analysis of State-Specific Vibrations Coupled to the Unidirectional
Energy Transfer in Conjugated Dendrimers
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; NORMAL-MODE ANALYSIS; SHORT-TIME
DYNAMICS; PANCREATIC TRYPSIN-INHIBITOR; CORRELATED EXCIMER FORMATION;
INSTANTANEOUS NORMAL-MODES; PHENYLACETYLENE DENDRIMERS;
OPTICAL-EXCITATIONS; NONLINEAR POLARIZABILITIES; ELECTRONIC EXCITATIONS
AB The nonadiabatic excited-state molecular dynamics (NA-ESMD) method and excited-state instantaneous normal modes (ES-INMs) analyses have been applied to describe the state-specific vibrations that participate in the unidirectional energy transfer between the coupled chromophores in a branched dendrimeric molecule. Our molecule is composed of two-, three-, and four-ring linear poly(phenyleneethynylene) (PPE) units linked through meta-substitutions. After an initial laser excitation, an ultrafast sequential S-3 -> S-2 -> S-1 electronic energy transfer from the shortest to longest segment takes place. During each S-n -> Sn-1 (n = 3, 2) transition, ES-INM(S-n) and ES-INM(Sn-1) analyses have been performed on S-n and Sn-1 states, respectively. Our results reveal a unique vibrational mode localized on the S-n state that significantly matches with the corresponding nonadiabatic coupling vector d(n,(n-1)). This mode also corresponds to the highest frequency ES-INM(S-n) and it is seen mainly during the electronic transitions. Furthermore, its absence as a unique ES-INM(Sn-1) reveals that state-specific vibrations play the main role in the efficiency of the unidirectional S-n -> Sn-1 electronic and vibrational energy funneling in light-harvesting dendrimers.
C1 [Soler, Miguel A.; Fernandez-Alberti, Sebastian] Univ Nacl Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina.
[Neson, Tammie; Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies CNLS, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Neson, Tammie; Tretiak, Sergei] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol CINT, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Roitberg, Adrian E.] Univ Florida, Dept Chem, Quantum Theory Project, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
RP Fernandez-Alberti, S (reprint author), Univ Nacl Quilmes, Roque Saenz Pena 352,B1876BXD, Bernal, Argentina.
EM sfalberti@gmail.com
RI Tretiak, Sergei/B-5556-2009; SOLER, MIGUEL/J-2389-2013; Roitberg,
Adrian/A-2378-2009
OI Tretiak, Sergei/0000-0001-5547-3647; SOLER, MIGUEL/0000-0002-5780-9949;
FU CONICET; UNQ; ANPCyT [PICT-2010-2375]; National Science Foundation
[CHE-0239120]; U.S. Department of Energy through the Los Alamos National
Laboratory (LANL) LDRD Program; National Nuclear Security Administration
of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; Center for
Integrated Nanotechnology (CINT); Center for Nonlinear Studies (CNLS) at
LANL; Fullbright Program
FX This work was partially supported by CONICET, UNQ, ANPCyT
(PICT-2010-2375) and the National Science Foundation Grant No.
CHE-0239120). S.T. and T.N. acknowledge the support of the U.S.
Department of Energy through the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
LDRD Program. LANL is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for
the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of
Energy under contract DE-AC52-06NA25396. We acknowledge support of
Center for Integrated Nanotechnology (CINT) and Center for Nonlinear
Studies (CNLS) at LANL. S.F.-A. acknowledges the support of the
Fullbright Program.
NR 90
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 2
U2 21
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 40
BP 9802
EP 9810
DI 10.1021/jp301293e
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 018GS
UT WOS:000309648800002
PM 22985079
ER
PT J
AU Haldrup, K
Vanko, G
Gawelda, W
Galler, A
Doumy, G
March, AM
Kanter, EP
Bordage, A
Dohn, A
van Driel, TB
Kjaer, KS
Lemke, HT
Canton, SE
Uhlig, J
Sundstrom, V
Young, L
Southworth, SH
Nielsen, MM
Bressler, C
AF Haldrup, K.
Vanko, G.
Gawelda, W.
Galler, A.
Doumy, G.
March, A. M.
Kanter, E. P.
Bordage, A.
Dohn, A.
van Driel, T. B.
Kjaer, K. S.
Lemke, H. T.
Canton, S. E.
Uhlig, J.
Sundstrom, V.
Young, L.
Southworth, S. H.
Nielsen, M. M.
Bressler, C.
TI Guest-Host Interactions Investigated by Time-Resolved X-ray
Spectroscopies and Scattering at MHz Rates: Solvation Dynamics and
Photoinduced Spin Transition in Aqueous Fe(bipy)(3)(2+)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS; EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY;
MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; METAL-COMPLEXES; EXCITED-STATE; LOWER MANTLE;
DIFFRACTION; TRACKING; WATER
AB We have studied the photoinduced low spin (LS) to high spin (HS) conversion of [Fe(bipy)(3)](2+) in aqueous solution. In a laser pump/X-ray probe synchrotron setup permitting simultaneous, time-resolved X-ray diffuse scattering (XDS) and X-ray spectroscopic measurements at a 3.26 MHz repetition rate, we observed the interplay between intramolecular dynamics and the intermolecular caging solvent response with better than 100 ps time resolution. On this time scale, the initial ultrafast spin transition and the associated intramolecular geometric structure changes are long completed, as is the solvent heating due to the initial energy dissipation from the excited HS molecule. Combining information from X-ray emission spectroscopy and scattering, the excitation fraction as well as the temperature and density changes of the solvent can be closely followed on the subnanosecond time scale of the HS lifetime, allowing the detection of an ultrafast change in bulk solvent density. An analysis approach directly utilizing the spectroscopic data in the XDS analysis effectively reduces the number of free parameters, and both combined permit extraction of information about the ultrafast structural dynamics of the caging solvent, in particular, a decrease in the number of water molecules in the first solvation shell is inferred, as predicted by recent theoretical work.
C1 [Haldrup, K.; van Driel, T. B.; Nielsen, M. M.] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Phys, Ctr Mol Movies, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
[Vanko, G.; Bordage, A.] Hungarian Acad Sci, Wigner Res Ctr Phys, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary.
[Gawelda, W.; Galler, A.; Bressler, C.] European XFEL, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.
[Doumy, G.; March, A. M.; Kanter, E. P.; Young, L.; Southworth, S. H.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Dohn, A.] Danish Tech Univ, Dept Chem, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
[Kjaer, K. S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Ctr Mol Movies, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Lemke, H. T.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Canton, S. E.] Lund Univ, Dept Synchrotron Instrumentat, S-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[Sundstrom, V.] Lund Univ, Dept Chem Phys, S-22100 Lund, Sweden.
RP Haldrup, K (reprint author), Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Phys, Ctr Mol Movies, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
EM hald@fysik.dtu.dk; vanko@rmki.kfki.hu
RI van Driel, Tim/K-3013-2012; Lemke, Henrik Till/N-7419-2016; Vanko,
Gyorgy/B-8176-2012; Haldrup, Kristoffer/J-6875-2013; Gawelda,
Wojciech/B-7878-2014; Bressler, Christian/G-1864-2010; Uhlig,
Jens/A-5475-2010; Nielsen, Martin/A-5133-2009; Dohn, Asmus/K-2808-2015;
Canton, Sophie/A-8432-2016
OI Lemke, Henrik Till/0000-0003-1577-8643; Vanko,
Gyorgy/0000-0002-3095-6551; Haldrup, Kristoffer/0000-0002-0565-6397;
Gawelda, Wojciech/0000-0001-7824-9197; Uhlig, Jens/0000-0002-0528-0422;
Nielsen, Martin/0000-0002-8135-434X;
FU European Research Council [ERC-StG-259709]; Danish National Research
Foundation's Centre for Molecular Movies; European XFEL; DANSCATT; U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science, Division of Chemical,
Geological and Biological Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Carlsberg and
Villum Foundations; Bolyai Janos Fellowship of the Hungarian Academy of
Sciences; European Research Council; Advanced Investigator Grant
[VISCHEM-226136]; Swedish Research Council; German Research Association
DFG [SFB925]; U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This project was supported by the European Research Council via Contract
ERC-StG-259709, by the Danish National Research Foundation's Centre for
Molecular Movies, by the European XFEL, and DANSCATT. A.M.M., G.D.,
S.H.S., E.P.K., and L.Y. acknowledge support from the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) Office of Science, Division of Chemical, Geological and
Biological Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. K.H.
gratefully acknowledges support from the Carlsberg and Villum
Foundations. G.V. acknowledges support from the Bolyai Janos Fellowship
of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. V.S. acknowledges support from the
European Research Council, Advanced Investigator Grant, VISCHEM-226136.
S.E.C. gratefully acknowledges funding from the Swedish Research
Council. C.B., A.G. and W.G. acknowledge funding from the German
Research Association DFG via SFB925 (project A4). Use of the Advanced
Photon Source, an Office of Science User Facility operated for DOE
Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the
U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 64
TC 54
Z9 54
U1 4
U2 93
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 40
BP 9878
EP 9887
DI 10.1021/jp306917x
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 018GS
UT WOS:000309648800011
PM 22970732
ER
PT J
AU Lee, SW
Ahn, KS
Zhu, K
Neale, NR
Frank, AJ
AF Lee, Sang-Wha
Ahn, Kwang-Soon
Zhu, Kai
Neale, Nathan R.
Frank, Arthur J.
TI Effects of TiCl4 Treatment of Nanoporous TiO2 Films on Morphology, Light
Harvesting, and Charge-Carrier Dynamics in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON-TRANSPORT; PHOTOVOLTAIC PROPERTIES; ENHANCED PERFORMANCE;
RECOMBINATION
AB We report on the effects of treating TiO2 nanocrystalline films with different concentrations of TiCl4 (5-500 mM) on the film morphology, charge-carrier dynamics, and performance of dye-sensitized solar cells. Transport and recombination in the TiCl4-treated films were studied by frequency-resolved modulated photocurrent/photovoltage spectroscopies. These studies showed that, at a low TiCl4 concentration (5 mM), the electron diffusion coefficient in the annealed film increased. At intermediate TiCl4 concentrations (15-50 mM), the surface area of the films increased, resulting in an increase of light harvesting and overall power conversion efficiency. At a high TiCl4 concentration (500 mM), light scattering in the film in the long wavelength region of the visible spectrum was enhanced, but the averaged pore size of the film became narrower, resulting in slower transport and loss of cell performance.
C1 [Lee, Sang-Wha] Gachon Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, Songnam, Gyeongi Do, South Korea.
[Ahn, Kwang-Soon] Yeungnam Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Gyongsan, Gyeongbuk, South Korea.
[Zhu, Kai; Neale, Nathan R.; Frank, Arthur J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RP Lee, SW (reprint author), Gachon Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, 461-701 Bokjeong Dong, Songnam, Gyeongi Do, South Korea.
EM Iswha@gachon.ac.kr; Arthur.Frank@nrel.gov; Arthur.Frank@nrel.gov
FU National Research Foundation of Korea [NRF-2010-C1AAA001-2010-0028958];
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences; Division of
Photovoltaics, Office of Utility Technologies [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea
(grant NRF-2010-C1AAA001-2010-0028958). This work was also funded by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences (N.R.N., A.J.F.), and the
Division of Photovoltaics, Office of Utility Technologies, (K.Z.), under
contract no. DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 26
TC 48
Z9 50
U1 3
U2 79
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 40
BP 21285
EP 21290
DI 10.1021/jp3079887
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 018GU
UT WOS:000309649000018
ER
PT J
AU Fernandez-Carrion, AJ
Allix, M
Florian, P
Suchomel, MR
Becerro, AI
AF Fernandez-Carrion, A. J.
Allix, M.
Florian, P.
Suchomel, M. R.
Becerro, A. I.
TI Revealing Structural Detail in the High Temperature La2Si2O7-Y2Si2O7
Phase Diagram by Synchrotron Powder Diffraction and Nuclear Magnetic
Resonance Spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID MAS-NMR SPECTROSCOPY; SILICON-NITRIDE; OXIDATION BEHAVIOR;
SOLID-SOLUTIONS; DISILICATE; SYSTEM; LUMINESCENCE; CERAMICS; STRENGTH;
YTTRIUM
AB High resolution synchrotron powder XRD, Y-89 CPMG NMR, and La-139 MAS NMR spectroscopy have been applied to eventually draw the phase diagram of the La2Si2O7-Y2Si2O7 system. The diagram presents a solid solubility region of G-(La,Y)(2)Si2O7, which extends to the La0.9Y1.1Si2O7 composition at any temperature of this study. Compositions richer in Y show two-phase domains, with G + alpha at T < 1450 degrees C and G + delta at T > 1450 degrees C. The Y-rich extreme is more complex, showing two solid solution regions of delta- and gamma-(La,Y)(2)Si2O7 polymorphs which appear with increasing Y content, respectively. It is interesting to note that the La for Y substitution mechanism in the G-(La,Y)(2)Si2O7 polymorph is not homogeneous, but a preferential occupation of Y for the RE2 site is observed. Finally, the Y-89 and La-139 isotropic chemical shift values in G-(La,Y)(2)Si2O7 have been described here for the first time and assigned to the different RE crystallographic sites of the unit cell.
C1 [Fernandez-Carrion, A. J.; Becerro, A. I.] Univ Seville, CSIC, Inst Mat Sci, Seville 41092, Spain.
[Fernandez-Carrion, A. J.] Univ Seville, Dept Inorgan Chem, Seville 41071, Spain.
[Allix, M.; Florian, P.] CNRS, UPR3079 CEMHTI, F-45071 Orleans 2, France.
[Allix, M.; Florian, P.] Univ Orleans, F-45067 Orleans 2, France.
[Suchomel, M. R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Becerro, AI (reprint author), Univ Seville, CSIC, Inst Mat Sci, C Americo Vespucio 49, Seville 41092, Spain.
EM anieto@icmse.csic.es
RI Florian, Pierre/C-1840-2008; BECERRO, ANA /K-3804-2014; Allix,
Mathieu/C-1679-2008;
OI BECERRO, ANA /0000-0003-2243-5438; Allix, Mathieu/0000-0001-9317-1316;
SUCHOMEL, Matthew/0000-0002-9500-5079; Fernandez Carrion, Alberto
Jose/0000-0001-8320-2828
FU Junta de Andalucia [FQM-6090]; DGICYT [CTQ2010-14874/BQU]; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX A.J.F.-C. gratefully acknowledges an F.P.D.I. grant from Junta de
Andalucia. Supported by DGICYT (Project No. CTQ2010-14874/BQU) and Junta
de Andalucia (FQM-6090). Use of the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne
National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 46
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 3
U2 35
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 40
BP 21523
EP 21535
DI 10.1021/jp305777m
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 018GU
UT WOS:000309649000046
ER
PT J
AU Ma, YZ
Xiao, K
Shaw, RW
AF Ma, Ying-Zhong
Xiao, Kai
Shaw, Robert W.
TI Exciton-Exciton Annihilation in Copper-phthalocyanine Single-Crystal
Nanowires
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID COFACIAL DIMERIC METALLOPHTHALOCYANINES; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS;
WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; FEMTOSECOND SPECTROSCOPY; MOLECULAR
ARRANGEMENTS; STATE DYNAMICS; FILMS; ENERGY; ABSORPTION; MIGRATION
AB Femtosecond one-color pump-probe spectroscopy was applied to study exciton dynamics in single-crystal a-phase copper-phthalocyanine (CuPc) nanowires grown on an opaque silicon substrate. The transient reflectance kinetics measured at different pump fluences exhibit a remarkable intensity-dependent decay behavior which accelerates significantly with increasing pump pulse intensity. All the kinetic decays can be satisfactorily described using a biexponential decay function with lifetimes of 22 and 204 Ps, but the corresponding relative amplitudes depend on the pump intensity. The accelerated decay behavior observed at high pump intensities arises from a nonlinear exciton-exciton annihilation process. Detailed data analysis further shows that, as found for other metal-phthalocyanine polymorphs, the exciton-exciton annihilation in the CuPc nanowires is one-dimensional (1D) diffusion-molecular limited, which possibly involves intrachain exciton diffusion along 1D molecular stacks.
C1 [Ma, Ying-Zhong; Shaw, Robert W.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Xiao, Kai] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Ma, YZ (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, POB 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM may1@ornl.gov
RI Xiao, Kai/A-7133-2012; Ma, Yingzhong/L-6261-2016
OI Xiao, Kai/0000-0002-0402-8276; Ma, Yingzhong/0000-0002-8154-1006
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of ORNL; Division
of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy [FY2012]; Division of
Scientific User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy [CNMS2010-057]
FX Research sponsored by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Program of ORNL, managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of
Energy (YZM, FY2010, 2011), and the Division of Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences, and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy (YZM and RWS, FY2012). A portion of this research
was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, which is
sponsored at Oak Ridge National Laboratory by the Division of Scientific
User Facilities, U.S. Department of Energy (CNMS2010-057).
NR 35
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 37
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 11
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 40
BP 21588
EP 21593
DI 10.1021/jp3057543
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 018GU
UT WOS:000309649000053
ER
PT J
AU Skielboe, A
Wojtak, R
Pedersen, K
Rozo, E
Rykoff, ES
AF Skielboe, Andreas
Wojtak, Radosllaw
Pedersen, Kristian
Rozo, Eduardo
Rykoff, Eli S.
TI SPATIAL ANISOTROPY OF GALAXY KINEMATICS IN SLOAN DIGITAL SKY SURVEY
GALAXY CLUSTERS
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
DE galaxies: clusters: general; galaxies: kinematics and dynamics
ID SPECTROSCOPIC TARGET SELECTION; DARK-MATTER HALOS; GENERAL-RELATIVITY;
ALIGNMENT; SHAPES; SAMPLE; ORIENTATION
AB Measurements of galaxy cluster kinematics are important in understanding the dynamical state and evolution of clusters of galaxies, as well as constraining cosmological models. While it is well established that clusters exhibit non-spherical geometries, evident in the distribution of galaxies on the sky, azimuthal variations of galaxy kinematics within clusters have yet to be observed. Here we measure the azimuthal dependence of the line-of-sight velocity dispersion profile in a stacked sample of 1743 galaxy clusters from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The clusters are drawn from the SDSS DR8 redMaPPer catalog. We find that the line-of-sight velocity dispersion of galaxies lying along the major axis of the central galaxy is larger than those that lie along the minor axis. This is the first observational detection of anisotropic kinematics of galaxies in clusters. We show that the result is consistent with predictions from numerical simulations. Furthermore, we find that the degree of projected anisotropy is strongly dependent on the line-of-sight orientation of the galaxy cluster, opening new possibilities for assessing systematics in optical cluster finding.
C1 [Skielboe, Andreas; Wojtak, Radosllaw; Pedersen, Kristian] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Dark Cosmol Ctr, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Skielboe, Andreas; Pedersen, Kristian] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Ctr Space Sci, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Rozo, Eduardo] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Rozo, Eduardo] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Rykoff, Eli S.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Rykoff, Eli S.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Skielboe, A (reprint author), Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Dark Cosmol Ctr, Blegdamsvej 17, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
RI Skielboe, Andreas/E-6243-2015;
OI Skielboe, Andreas/0000-0001-9765-3603; Wojtak,
Radoslaw/0000-0001-9666-3164
FU Danish National Research Foundation; Instrument Center for Danish
Astrophysics; NASA [PF9-00068]; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-76SF00515]
FX We warmly thank the referee, Andrea Biviano, for his comments and help
in improving the manuscript. We thank Martin Sparre, Surhud More, and
Matthew Becker for helpful comments. Dark Cosmology Centre is funded by
the Danish National Research Foundation. Kristian Pedersen acknowledges
support from Instrument Center for Danish Astrophysics. Eduardo Rozo is
funded by NASA through the Einstein Fellowship Program, grant PF9-00068.
This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy
contract to SLAC No. DE-AC02-76SF00515.
NR 31
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 0
U2 1
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 2041-8205
J9 ASTROPHYS J LETT
JI Astrophys. J. Lett.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 758
IS 1
AR L16
DI 10.1088/2041-8205/758/1/L16
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 016TK
UT WOS:000309542200016
ER
PT J
AU Alvermann, A
Fehske, H
Littlewood, PB
AF Alvermann, A.
Fehske, H.
Littlewood, P. B.
TI Numerical time propagation of quantum systems in radiation fields
SO NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID 4TH-ORDER
AB Atoms, molecules or excitonic quasiparticles, for which excitations are induced by external radiation fields and energy is dissipated through radiative decay, are examples of driven open quantum systems. We explain the use of commutator-free exponential time propagators for the numerical solution of the associated Schrodinger or master equations with a time-dependent Hamilton operator. These time propagators are based on the Magnus series but avoid the computation of commutators, which makes them suitable for the efficient propagation of systems with a large number of degrees of freedom. We present an optimized fourth-order propagator and demonstrate its efficiency in comparison to the direct Runge-Kutta computation. As an illustrative example we consider the parametrically driven dissipative Dicke model, for which we calculate the periodic steady state and the optical emission spectrum.
C1 [Alvermann, A.; Fehske, H.] Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, Inst Phys, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany.
[Littlewood, P. B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Alvermann, A.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
RP Alvermann, A (reprint author), Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, Inst Phys, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany.
EM alvermann@physik.uni-greifswald.de
RI Littlewood, Peter/B-7746-2008
FU Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [AL1317/1-2, SFB 652]; DOE-BES
[FWP70069]; Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies at Los Alamos
National Laboratory (DOE) [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX This work was supported by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft via
AL1317/1-2 and SFB 652 (project B5). Work at Argonne was supported by
DOE-BES under FWP70069. Part of this work was performed at the Center
for Integrated Nanotechnologies at Los Alamos National Laboratory (DOE
Contract DE-AC52-06NA25396).
NR 31
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 17
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 1367-2630
J9 NEW J PHYS
JI New J. Phys.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 14
AR 105008
DI 10.1088/1367-2630/14/10/105008
PG 22
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 028RP
UT WOS:000310440400002
ER
PT J
AU Wenk, HR
Vasin, RN
Kern, H
Matthies, S
Vogel, SC
Ivankina, TI
AF Wenk, H. -R.
Vasin, R. N.
Kern, H.
Matthies, S.
Vogel, S. C.
Ivankina, T. I.
TI Revisiting elastic anisotropy of biotite gneiss from the Outokumpu
scientific drill hole based on new texture measurements and
texture-based velocity calculations
SO TECTONOPHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
DE Gneiss; Preferred orientation; Neutron diffraction; Elastic anisotropy;
Self-consistent averaging
ID TOF NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; ROSA MYLONITE ZONE; PREFERRED ORIENTATION;
SELF-CONSISTENT; SEISMIC ANISOTROPY; CRYSTAL-CHEMISTRY; WAVE VELOCITIES;
SUPERDEEP WELL; RICH ROCKS; P-WAVE
AB A sample of biotite gneiss from the Outokumpu deep drilling project in Finland was investigated by Kern et al. (2008) for crystal preferred orientation and elastic anisotropy. Considerable differences between measured acoustic velocities and velocities calculated on the basis of texture patterns were observed. Measured P-wave anisotropy was 15.1% versus a Voigt average yielding 7.9%. Here we investigate the same sample with different methods and using different averaging techniques. Analyzing time-of-flight neutron diffraction data from Dubna-SKAT and LANSCE-HIPPO diffractometers with the Rietveld technique, much stronger preferred orientation for biotite is determined, compared to conventional pole-figure analysis reported previously. The comparison reveals important differences: HIPPO has much better counting statistics but pole figure coverage is poor. SKAT has better angular resolution. Using the new preferred orientation data and applying a self-consistent averaging method that takes grain shapes into account, close agreement of calculated and measured P-wave velocities is observed (12.6%). This is further improved by adding 0.1 vol.% flat micropores parallel to the biotite platelets in the simulation (14.9%). (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Wenk, H. -R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Vasin, R. N.; Matthies, S.; Ivankina, T. I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Frank Lab Neutron Phys, Dubna 141980, Russia.
[Kern, H.] Univ Kiel, Inst Geowissensch, D-24098 Kiel, Germany.
[Vogel, S. C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Lujan Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Wenk, HR (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM wenk@berkeley.edu
RI Vasin, Roman/C-9486-2015;
OI Vasin, Roman/0000-0001-5236-0268; Vogel, Sven C./0000-0003-2049-0361
FU Office of Basic Energy Sciences of DOE; NSF [EAR-0836402]; DOE
[DE-FG02-05ER15637]; Federal Targeted Program "Scientific and
Scientific-Pedagogical Personnel of the Innovative Russia"; RFBR
[10-05-00722-a]
FX We acknowledge access to the HIPPO diffractometer at the Lujan Neutron
Scattering Center at LANSCE in Los Alamos, which is funded by the Office
of Basic Energy Sciences of DOE. HRW is appreciative for support from
the NSF (EAR-0836402) and the DOE (DE-FG02-05ER15637), RV for support
from the Federal Targeted Program "Scientific and Scientific-Pedagogical
Personnel of the Innovative Russia", and TI for support from the RFBR
(10-05-00722-a). We thank B. Militzer and P. Kaercher for letting us use
unpublished single crystal elastic constants for phlogopite and albite.
We also are grateful to M. Savage and an anonymous reviewer for
constructive comments that helped improve the manuscript.
NR 69
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U1 2
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PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0040-1951
J9 TECTONOPHYSICS
JI Tectonophysics
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 570
BP 123
EP 134
DI 10.1016/j.tecto.2012.06.023
PG 12
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 024FR
UT WOS:000310095600008
ER
PT J
AU Frey, K
Krebs, JF
Pereira, C
AF Frey, Kurt
Krebs, John F.
Pereira, Candido
TI Time-Dependent Implementation of Argonne's Model for Universal Solvent
Extraction
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID NITRIC-ACID; HYDROXYLAMINE
AB Argonne's Model for Universal Solvent Extraction (AMUSE) simulates multistage counter-current solvent extraction processes for species of interest to spent nuclear fuel reprocessing; it is a model of a liquid-liquid extraction unit operation. This work extends the model from its original steady-state implementation to include a time-dependent description of all species of interest. Major components of this extension include a differential mass transfer term, a description of interstage flow rates, and a reaction network for plutonium reduction. The mass transfer term has been formulated using a lumped efficiency term in place of a mass transfer coefficient; the plutonium reduction reactions have been formulated to ensure consistency at all operating conditions. Several nonequilibrium behaviors during simulations have been identified, which allows for improved safety monitoring during process start up and disturbance response.
C1 [Frey, Kurt; Krebs, John F.; Pereira, Candido] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Pereira, C (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM pereira@anl.gov
RI Frey, Kurt/G-6968-2014
OI Frey, Kurt/0000-0002-3383-2730
FU U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration's
(NNSA's) Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, National
Nuclear Security Administration's (NNSA's) Office of Defense Nuclear
Nonproliferation, under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 24
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PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 51
IS 40
BP 13219
EP 13226
DI 10.1021/ie301421d
PG 8
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 017XM
UT WOS:000309624500025
ER
PT J
AU Marc, P
Custelcean, R
Groenewold, GS
Klaehn, JR
Peterman, DR
Delmau, LH
AF Marc, Philippe
Custelcean, Radu
Groenewold, Gary S.
Klaehn, John R.
Peterman, Dean R.
Delmau, Laetitia H.
TI Degradation of CYANEX 301 in Contact with Nitric Acid Media
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; PHOSPHINE SULFIDES; COMPLEXES
AB The nature of the degradation product obtained upon contacting CYANEX 301 (bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)dithiophosphinic acid) with nitric acid has been elucidated and found to be a disulfide derivative. The first step to the degradation of CYANEX 301 in toluene has been studied using P-31{H-1} NMR after being contacted with nitric acid media. The spectrum of the degradation product exhibits a complex multiplet around delta(P) = 80 ppm. A succession of purifications of CYANEX 301 has resulted in single crystals of the acidic form and the corresponding ammonium salt. Unlike the original CYANEX 301, which consists of a complex diastereomeric mixture displaying all possible combinations of chiral orientations at the 2-methyl positions, the purified crystals were shown by single-crystal X-ray diffraction to be racemates, containing 50:50 mixtures of the [R;R] and [S;S] diastereomers. The comparison between the P-31 {H-1} NMR spectra of the degradation products resulting from the diastereomerically pure CYANEX 301 and the original diastereomeric mixture has elucidated the influence of the isomeric composition on the multiplicity of the P-31 {H-1} NMR peak. These NMR data indicate the initial degradation leads to a disulfide. bridged condensation product displaying multiple resonances due to phosphorus-phosphorus coupling, which is caused by the inequivalence of the two P atoms as a result of their different chirality. A total of nine different NMR resonances, six of which display phosphorus phosphorus coupling, could be assigned, and the identity of the peaks corresponding to phosphorus atoms coupled to each other was confirmed by P-31 {H-1} homodecoupled NMR analysis.
C1 [Marc, Philippe; Custelcean, Radu; Delmau, Laetitia H.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem Separat Grp, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Groenewold, Gary S.; Klaehn, John R.; Peterman, Dean R.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
RP Delmau, LH (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem Separat Grp, Div Chem Sci, POB 2008,MS 6119, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM delmaulh@ornl.gov
RI Marc, Philippe/B-6866-2012; Custelcean, Radu/C-1037-2009; Klaehn,
John/C-6011-2017
OI Marc, Philippe/0000-0002-0490-4790; Custelcean,
Radu/0000-0002-0727-7972; Klaehn, John/0000-0002-7077-4509
FU Office of Nuclear Energy, U.S. Department of Energy
FX This research was sponsored by the Office of Nuclear Energy, U.S.
Department of Energy. P.M. and L.H.D. want to thank Mike Brown from
Bruker Biospin, The Woodlands, TX, for writing the phosphorus
homodecoupling pulse program.
NR 14
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PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 51
IS 40
BP 13238
EP 13244
DI 10.1021/ie300757r
PG 7
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 017XM
UT WOS:000309624500027
ER
PT J
AU Dale, GE
Dalmas, DA
Gallegos, MJ
Jackman, KR
Kelsey, CT
May, I
Reilly, SD
Stange, GM
AF Dale, Gregory E.
Dalmas, Dale A.
Gallegos, Michael J.
Jackman, Kevin R.
Kelsey, Charles T.
May, Iain
Reilly, Sean D.
Stange, Gary M.
TI Mo-99 Separation from High-Concentration Irradiated Uranium Nitrate and
Uranium Sulfate Solutions
SO INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
AB We report separation data indicating that Mo-99 can be separated from a vast excess of either uranyl sulfate or uranyl nitrate in irradiated dilute acid solutions. These results suggest that, if medical isotope Mo-99 is produced during fission of high concentrations of low enriched uranium sulfate solution fuel, it is feasible to both recover >90% of the Mo-99 for further purification and the uranium for recycle.
C1 [Dale, Gregory E.; Dalmas, Dale A.; Gallegos, Michael J.; Jackman, Kevin R.; Kelsey, Charles T.; May, Iain; Reilly, Sean D.; Stange, Gary M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Stange, Gary M.] Univ Wisconsin, Morgridge Inst, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Stange, Gary M.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Nucl Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
RP May, I (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM iainmay@lanl.gov
FU National Nuclear Security Administration Office of European [NA-212];
African Threat Reduction Program for Domestic Production of
99Mo; LANL G.T. Seaborg Institute for Transactinium Science
FX We are grateful for funding from The National Nuclear Security
Administration NA-212 Office of European and African Threat Reduction
Program for Domestic Production of 99Mo and the LANL G.T.
Seaborg Institute for Transactinium Science for a Summer Research
Fellowship (G.M.S.).
NR 19
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U1 1
U2 15
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0888-5885
J9 IND ENG CHEM RES
JI Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 51
IS 40
BP 13319
EP 13322
DI 10.1021/ie3008743
PG 4
WC Engineering, Chemical
SC Engineering
GA 017XM
UT WOS:000309624500035
ER
PT J
AU Kim, J
Haberkorn, N
Graf, MJ
Usov, I
Ronning, F
Civale, L
Nazaretski, E
Chen, GF
Yu, W
Thompson, JD
Movshovich, R
AF Kim, Jeehoon
Haberkorn, N.
Graf, M. J.
Usov, I.
Ronning, F.
Civale, L.
Nazaretski, E.
Chen, G. F.
Yu, W.
Thompson, J. D.
Movshovich, R.
TI Magnetic penetration-depth measurements of a suppressed superfluid
density of superconducting Ca0.5Na0.5Fe2As2 single crystals by proton
irradiation
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID D-WAVE SUPERCONDUCTORS; HEAVY-FERMION SUPERCONDUCTORS; UNCONVENTIONAL
SUPERCONDUCTORS; ANISOTROPIC SUPERCONDUCTORS; CUPRATE SUPERCONDUCTORS;
CRITICAL-TEMPERATURE; IMPURITY SCATTERING; II SUPERCONDUCTORS;
LEVITATION FORCE; YBA2CU3O7-DELTA
AB We report on the dramatic effect of random point defects, produced by proton irradiation, on the superfluid density rho(s) in superconducting Ca0.5Na0.5Fe2As2 single crystals. The magnitude of the suppression is inferred from measurements of the temperature-dependent magnetic penetration depth lambda(T) using magnetic force microscopy. Our findings indicate that a radiation dose of 2 x 10(16) cm(-2) produced by 3 MeV protons results in a reduction of the superconducting critical temperature T-c by approximately 10%. In contrast, rho(s)(0) is suppressed by approximately 60%. This breakdown of the Abrikosov-Gorkov theory may be explained by the so-called "Swiss cheese model," which accounts for the spatial suppression of the order parameter near point defects similar to holes in Swiss cheese. Both the slope of the upper critical field and the penetration depth lambda(T/T-c)/lambda(0) exhibit similar temperature dependences before and after irradiation. This may be due to a combination of the highly disordered nature of Ca0.5Na0.5Fe2As2 with large intraband and simultaneous interband scattering as well as the s(+/-)-wave nature of short coherence length superconductivity.
C1 [Kim, Jeehoon; Haberkorn, N.; Graf, M. J.; Usov, I.; Ronning, F.; Civale, L.; Thompson, J. D.; Movshovich, R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Nazaretski, E.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Chen, G. F.; Yu, W.] Renmin Univ China, Dept Phys, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China.
RP Kim, J (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, POB 1663, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM jeehoon@lanl.gov
RI Yu, Weiqiang/E-9722-2012; Kim, Jeehoon/K-3763-2012;
OI Kim, Jeehoon/0000-0002-5742-5347; Ronning, Filip/0000-0002-2679-7957;
Civale, Leonardo/0000-0003-0806-3113
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials
Sciences and Engineering; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886];
NSFC [10974254, 11074304]; National Basic Research Program of China
[2010CB923000, 2011CBA00100]
FX Work at LANL (all measurements, irradiations, data analysis, manuscript
preparation) was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering. Work at
Brookhaven (manuscript preparation) was supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. Work by G. F. C. and
W.Y. (fabrication of samples) was supported by the NSFC under Grants No.
10974254 and No. 11074304, and by the National Basic Research Program of
China under Grants No. 2010CB923000 and No. 2011CBA00100. N.H. is a
member of CONICET (Argentina).
NR 49
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PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144509
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144509
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 018HP
UT WOS:000309651200003
ER
PT J
AU Li, W
Zhu, JX
Chen, Y
Ting, CS
AF Li, Wei
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Chen, Yan
Ting, C. S.
TI First-principles calculations of the electronic structure of
iron-pnictide EuFe2(As,P)(2) superconductors: Evidence for
antiferromagnetic spin order
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PHASE-DIAGRAM
AB By using the first-principles electronic and magnetic structure calculations for the iron pnictides EuFe2As2 and EuFe2P2, we find that the ground state of EuFe2As2 is a collinear antiferromagnetic (AFM) order in the Fe layer and an A-type AFM order with Eu spin lying in the basal plane (along 110), while for EuFe2P2 the Fe ions do not carry local moment but the Eu ones order ferromagnetically pointing along the c axis (along 001), which are in good agreement with experiments. We further find that the magnetic order in Fe layer is closely related to the Fe-As-Fe bond angle. When the Fe-As-Fe bond angle decreases to a small value, the system favors ferromagnetic order.
C1 [Li, Wei; Chen, Yan] Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Li, Wei; Chen, Yan] Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
[Li, Wei; Ting, C. S.] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Li, Wei; Ting, C. S.] Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Li, W (reprint author), Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
RI Chen, Yan/B-2158-2012;
OI Chen, Yan/0000-0002-1906-1802; Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU Texas Center for Superconductivity at the University of Houston; Robert
A. Welch Foundation [E-1146]; National Nuclear Security Administration
of the US Department of Energy at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; US DOE
Office of Basic Energy Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of
China [11074043]; State Key Programs of China [2009CB929204,
2012CB921604]; Fudan University
FX We thank R. B. Tao, J. P. Hu, Z. Fang, S. H. Pan, H. J. Xiang, G. Xu,
and J.-P. Julien for helpful discussions. This work was supported by the
Texas Center for Superconductivity at the University of Houston and by
the Robert A. Welch Foundation under Grant No. E-1146 (W. L. and C. S.
T.), by the National Nuclear Security Administration of the US
Department of Energy at LANL under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 and
the US DOE Office of Basic Energy Sciences (J.-X.Z.), and by the
National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11074043) and
the State Key Programs of China (Grants No. 2009CB929204 and No.
2012CB921604) (Y.C.). W. L. also gratefully acknowledges financial
support by the Research Fund of Fudan University for the Excellent Ph.D.
Candidates.
NR 44
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U1 2
U2 26
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155119
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155119
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 018IQ
UT WOS:000309654000002
ER
PT J
AU Liu, XF
Wang, DQ
Wei, P
Zhu, LJ
Shi, J
AF Liu, Xinfei
Wang, Deqi
Wei, Peng
Zhu, Lijun
Shi, Jing
TI Effect of carrier mobility on magnetothermoelectric transport properties
of graphene
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
AB With a method to systematically tune the mobility of the same graphene devices, we have investigated the dependence of magnetothermoelectric transport properties of graphene on the carrier mobility. In a zero magnetic field, we find that, as the mobility increases, the Seebeck coefficient S-xx exhibits a more pronounced diverging trend near the Dirac point. In an external magnetic field, regular oscillations in S-xx are identified corresponding to quantized Landau levels. Only in high-mobility states does an extra pair of peaks and dips in S-xx emerge near the Dirac point that persists, at least, to 150 K, and the sign of the peak/dip is reversed as the mobility increases. Based on the signatures in the electrical conductivity and the Hall conductance near the Dirac point, we argue that the extra peak/dip in S-xx is associated with an insulating behavior. Furthermore, the main Nernst coefficient peak increases linearly as the mobility increases. Our magnetothermoelectric transport results reflect the contrast in the electronic properties of graphene between low and high carrier mobility states.
C1 [Liu, Xinfei; Wang, Deqi; Wei, Peng; Shi, Jing] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys & Astron, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Zhu, Lijun] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Liu, XF (reprint author), Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Phys & Astron, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
RI Wei, Peng/L-5738-2013
OI Wei, Peng/0000-0003-2289-6007
FU DARPA/Defense Microelectronics Activity (DMEA) [H94003-10-2-1004]; US
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-FG02-07ER46351]; US DOE through
the LDRD at LANL
FX We wish to thank L. Pryadko and D. N. Sheng for useful discussions. The
research was sponsored, in part, by DARPA/Defense Microelectronics
Activity (DMEA) under Agreement No. H94003-10-2-1004 (X. L. and D. W.),
by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award No.
DE-FG02-07ER46351 (P. W. and J.S.), and the US DOE through the LDRD
program at LANL (L.Z.).
NR 25
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U1 2
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155414
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155414
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 018IQ
UT WOS:000309654000007
ER
PT J
AU Cronin-Hennessy, D
Hietala, J
Dobbs, S
Metreveli, Z
Seth, KK
Tomaradze, A
Xiao, T
Martin, L
Powell, A
Wilkinson, G
Asner, DM
Tatishvili, G
Mendez, H
Ge, JY
Miller, DH
Shipsey, IPJ
Xin, B
Adams, GS
Hu, D
Moziak, B
Napolitano, J
Ecklund, KM
Insler, J
Muramatsu, H
Park, CS
Pearson, LJ
Thorndike, EH
Ricciardi, S
Thomas, C
Artuso, M
Blusk, S
Mountain, R
Skwarnicki, T
Stone, S
Wang, JC
Zhang, LM
Bonvicini, G
Cinabro, D
Lincoln, A
Smith, MJ
Zhou, P
Zhu, J
Naik, P
Rademacker, J
Edwards, KW
Randrianarivony, K
Briere, RA
Vogel, H
Onyisi, PUE
Rosner, JL
Alexander, JP
Cassel, DG
Das, S
Ehrlich, R
Gibbons, L
Gray, SW
Hartill, DL
Heltsley, BK
Kreinick, DL
Kuznetsov, VE
Patterson, JR
Peterson, D
Riley, D
Ryd, A
Sadoff, AJ
Shi, X
Sun, WM
Yelton, J
Rubin, P
Lowrey, N
Mehrabyan, S
Selen, M
Wiss, J
Libby, J
Kornicer, M
Mitchell, RE
Shepherd, MR
Tarbert, CM
Besson, D
Pedlar, TK
AF Cronin-Hennessy, D.
Hietala, J.
Dobbs, S.
Metreveli, Z.
Seth, K. K.
Tomaradze, A.
Xiao, T.
Martin, L.
Powell, A.
Wilkinson, G.
Asner, D. M.
Tatishvili, G.
Mendez, H.
Ge, J. Y.
Miller, D. H.
Shipsey, I. P. J.
Xin, B.
Adams, G. S.
Hu, D.
Moziak, B.
Napolitano, J.
Ecklund, K. M.
Insler, J.
Muramatsu, H.
Park, C. S.
Pearson, L. J.
Thorndike, E. H.
Ricciardi, S.
Thomas, C.
Artuso, M.
Blusk, S.
Mountain, R.
Skwarnicki, T.
Stone, S.
Wang, J. C.
Zhang, L. M.
Bonvicini, G.
Cinabro, D.
Lincoln, A.
Smith, M. J.
Zhou, P.
Zhu, J.
Naik, P.
Rademacker, J.
Edwards, K. W.
Randrianarivony, K.
Briere, R. A.
Vogel, H.
Onyisi, P. U. E.
Rosner, J. L.
Alexander, J. P.
Cassel, D. G.
Das, S.
Ehrlich, R.
Gibbons, L.
Gray, S. W.
Hartill, D. L.
Heltsley, B. K.
Kreinick, D. L.
Kuznetsov, V. E.
Patterson, J. R.
Peterson, D.
Riley, D.
Ryd, A.
Sadoff, A. J.
Shi, X.
Sun, W. M.
Yelton, J.
Rubin, P.
Lowrey, N.
Mehrabyan, S.
Selen, M.
Wiss, J.
Libby, J.
Kornicer, M.
Mitchell, R. E.
Shepherd, M. R.
Tarbert, C. M.
Besson, D.
Pedlar, T. K.
CA CLEO Collaboration
TI Observation of the Dalitz decay D-s*(+) -> D(s)(+)e(+)e(-)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID DETECTOR
AB Using 586 pb(-1) of e(+)e(-) collision data acquired at root s = 4.170 GeV with the CLEO-c detector at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring, we report the first observation of D-s*(+) --> D(s)(+)e(+)e(-) with a significance of 5.3 sigma. The ratio of branching fractions B(D-s*(+) --> D(s)(+)e(+)e(-))/B(D-s*(+) --> D-s(+)gamma) is measured to be [0.72(-0.13)(+0.15)(stat) +/- 0.10(syst)]%, which is consistent with theoretical expectations.
C1 [Cronin-Hennessy, D.; Hietala, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Dobbs, S.; Metreveli, Z.; Seth, K. K.; Tomaradze, A.; Xiao, T.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Martin, L.; Powell, A.; Wilkinson, G.; Thomas, C.] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Asner, D. M.; Tatishvili, G.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Mendez, H.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR 00681 USA.
[Ge, J. Y.; Miller, D. H.; Shipsey, I. P. J.; Xin, B.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Adams, G. S.; Hu, D.; Moziak, B.; Napolitano, J.] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Troy, NY 12180 USA.
[Ecklund, K. M.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Insler, J.; Muramatsu, H.; Park, C. S.; Pearson, L. J.; Thorndike, E. H.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Ricciardi, S.; Thomas, C.] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Artuso, M.; Blusk, S.; Mountain, R.; Skwarnicki, T.; Stone, S.; Wang, J. C.; Zhang, L. M.] Syracuse Univ, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.
[Bonvicini, G.; Cinabro, D.; Lincoln, A.; Smith, M. J.; Zhou, P.; Zhu, J.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48202 USA.
[Naik, P.; Rademacker, J.] Univ Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England.
[Edwards, K. W.; Randrianarivony, K.] Carleton Univ, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Briere, R. A.; Vogel, H.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Onyisi, P. U. E.; Rosner, J. L.] Univ Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Alexander, J. P.; Cassel, D. G.; Das, S.; Ehrlich, R.; Gibbons, L.; Gray, S. W.; Hartill, D. L.; Heltsley, B. K.; Kreinick, D. L.; Kuznetsov, V. E.; Patterson, J. R.; Peterson, D.; Riley, D.; Ryd, A.; Sadoff, A. J.; Shi, X.; Sun, W. M.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Yelton, J.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Rubin, P.] George Mason Univ, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA.
[Lowrey, N.; Mehrabyan, S.; Selen, M.; Wiss, J.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Libby, J.] Indian Inst Technol Madras, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India.
[Kornicer, M.; Mitchell, R. E.; Shepherd, M. R.; Tarbert, C. M.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Besson, D.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Pedlar, T. K.] Luther Coll, Decorah, IA 52101 USA.
RP Cronin-Hennessy, D (reprint author), Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
RI Briere, Roy/N-7819-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014
OI Briere, Roy/0000-0001-5229-1039; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023
FU A. P. Sloan Foundation; National Science Foundation; U.S. Department of
Energy; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada;
U.K. Science and Technology Facilities Council
FX We gratefully acknowledge the effort of the CESR staff in providing us
with excellent luminosity and running conditions. This work was
supported by the A. P. Sloan Foundation, the National Science
Foundation, the U.S. Department of Energy, the Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada, and the U.K. Science and
Technology Facilities Council.
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U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 072005
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.072005
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 018JI
UT WOS:000309655900001
ER
PT J
AU Walker-Loud, A
AF Walker-Loud, Andre
TI Evidence for nonanalytic light quark mass dependence in the baryon
spectrum
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID CHIRAL PERTURBATION-THEORY; DYNAMICAL LATTICE QCD; 1/N-C EXPANSION;
AXIAL CURRENTS; STRANGE QUARK; FERMIONS; SIMULATIONS; SPLITTINGS;
NUCLEONS; HYPERONS
AB Using precise lattice QCD computations of the baryon spectrum, we present the first direct evidence for the presence of contributions to the baryon masses which are nonanalytic in the light quark masses, contributions which are often denoted chiral logarithms. It is demonstrated that the SU(3) flavor-singlet mass combination suffers the most severe convergence issues. The flavor-octet baryon mass splittings, which are corrected by chiral logarithms at next-to-leading order in SU(3) chiral perturbation theory, yield baryon-pion axial coupling constants D, F, C and H consistent with QCD values, the first evidence of chiral logarithms in the baryon spectrum. The Gell-Mann-Okubo relation, a flavor-27 baryon mass splitting, which is dominated by chiral corrections from light quark masses, provides further evidence for the presence of nonanalytic light quark mass dependence in the baryon spectrum; we simultaneously find the Gell-Mann-Okubo relation to be inconsistent with the first few terms in a Taylor expansion in m(s) = m(l), which must be valid for small values of this SU(3) breaking parameter. Additional, more definitive tests of SU(3) chiral perturbation theory will become possible with future, more precise, lattice calculations.
C1 [Walker-Loud, Andre] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Walker-Loud, Andre] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Walker-Loud, A (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM awalker-loud@lbl.gov
FU Office of Energy Research, Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics,
Divisions of Nuclear Physics, of the U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank the LHP Collaboration for use of its numerical data [12]. We
thank E. E. Jenkins for involvement at early stages of this work and we
warmly acknowledge the hospitality of the UCSD High Energy Theory Group
where part of this work was completed. We thank C. Bernard for useful
discussions and the values of r1/a used for scale setting.
The work of AWL was supported in part by the Director, Office of Energy
Research, Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics, Divisions of
Nuclear Physics, of the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 102
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PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 074509
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.074509
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 018JI
UT WOS:000309655900006
ER
PT J
AU Hurricane, OA
Smalyuk, VA
Raman, K
Schilling, O
Hansen, JF
Langstaff, G
Martinez, D
Park, HS
Remington, BA
Robey, HF
Greenough, JA
Wallace, R
Di Stefano, CA
Drake, RP
Marion, D
Krauland, CM
Kuranz, CC
AF Hurricane, O. A.
Smalyuk, V. A.
Raman, K.
Schilling, O.
Hansen, J. F.
Langstaff, G.
Martinez, D.
Park, H-S.
Remington, B. A.
Robey, H. F.
Greenough, J. A.
Wallace, R.
Di Stefano, C. A.
Drake, R. P.
Marion, D.
Krauland, C. M.
Kuranz, C. C.
TI Validation of a Turbulent Kelvin-Helmholtz Shear Layer Model Using a
High-Energy-Density OMEGA Laser Experiment
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MIXING LAYERS; FLOWS; VISCOSITY
AB Following the successful demonstration of an OMEGA laser-driven platform for generating and studying nearly two-dimensional unstable plasma shear layers [Hurricane et al., Phys. Plasmas 16, 056305 (2009); Harding et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 045005 (2009)], this Letter reports on the first quantitative measurement of turbulent mixing in a high-energy-density plasma. As a blast wave moves parallel to an unperturbed interface between a low-density foam and a high-density plastic, baroclinic vorticity is deposited at the interface and a Kelvin-Helmholtz instability-driven turbulent mixing layer is created in the postshock flow due to surface roughness. The spatial scale and density profile of the turbulent layer are diagnosed using x-ray radiography with sufficiently small uncertainty so that the data can be used to constrain turbulent mixing models. The estimated Reynolds number (similar to 10(6)), Liepmann-Taylor scale (similar to 0.5 mu m), and inner viscous scale (similar to 0.17 mu m) in the postshock plasma flow are consistent with an "inertial subrange," within which a Kolmogorov turbulent energy cascade can be active. An illustration of comparing the data set with the predictions of a two-equation turbulence model in the ARES radiation hydrodynamics code is also presented.
C1 [Hurricane, O. A.; Smalyuk, V. A.; Raman, K.; Schilling, O.; Hansen, J. F.; Langstaff, G.; Martinez, D.; Park, H-S.; Remington, B. A.; Robey, H. F.; Greenough, J. A.; Wallace, R.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Di Stefano, C. A.; Drake, R. P.; Marion, D.; Krauland, C. M.; Kuranz, C. C.] Univ Michigan, Dept Atmospher Ocean & Space Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
RP Hurricane, OA (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, POB 808, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM hurricane1@llnl.gov
RI Drake, R Paul/I-9218-2012;
OI Drake, R Paul/0000-0002-5450-9844; Di Stefano,
Carlos/0000-0001-6166-3519; Schilling, Oleg/0000-0002-0623-2940
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX Thoughtful discussions with Y. Elbaz and D. Shvarts of the Nuclear
Research Center at Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel, and B. Pudliner and B. I.
Jun of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory are gratefully
acknowledged. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 19
TC 15
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U1 0
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 155004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.155004
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 018KF
UT WOS:000309658300011
PM 23102319
ER
PT J
AU Ji, XD
Xiong, XN
Yuan, F
AF Ji, Xiangdong
Xiong, Xiaonu
Yuan, Feng
TI Proton Spin Structure from Measurable Parton Distributions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ORBITAL ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; STATE INTERACTIONS; DRELL-YAN; SCATTERING;
ASYMMETRIES; NUCLEON
AB We present a systematic study of the proton spin structure in terms of measurable parton distributions. For a transversely polarized proton, we derive a polarization sum rule from the leading generalized parton distributions appearing in hard exclusive processes. For a longitudinally polarized proton, we obtain a helicity decomposition from well-known quark and gluon helicity distributions and orbital angular-momentum contributions. The latter are shown to be related to measurable subleading generalized parton distributions and quantum-phase space Wigner distributions.
C1 [Ji, Xiangdong] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[Ji, Xiangdong] Shanghai Key Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[Ji, Xiangdong; Xiong, Xiaonu] Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.
[Ji, Xiangdong] Univ Maryland, Maryland Ctr Fundamental Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Xiong, Xiaonu; Yuan, Feng] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Ji, XD (reprint author), Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
RI Yuan, Feng/N-4175-2013
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-93ER-40762, DE-AC02-05CH11231];
Office of Science and Technology in Shanghai Municipal Government
[11DZ2260700]
FX We thank M. Burkardt and J. H. Zhang for helpful discussions. This work
was partially supported by the U.S. Department of Energy via Grants No.
DE-FG02-93ER-40762 and No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and a Grant (No.
11DZ2260700) from the Office of Science and Technology in Shanghai
Municipal Government.
NR 25
TC 56
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U1 0
U2 4
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 152005
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.152005
PG 4
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 018KF
UT WOS:000309658300006
PM 23102298
ER
PT J
AU Kim, J
Said, AH
Casa, D
Upton, MH
Gog, T
Daghofer, M
Jackeli, G
van den Brink, J
Khaliullin, G
Kim, BJ
AF Kim, Jungho
Said, A. H.
Casa, D.
Upton, M. H.
Gog, T.
Daghofer, M.
Jackeli, G.
van den Brink, J.
Khaliullin, G.
Kim, B. J.
TI Large Spin-Wave Energy Gap in the Bilayer Iridate Sr3Ir2O7: Evidence for
Enhanced Dipolar Interactions Near the Mott Metal-Insulator Transition
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB Using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering, we observe in the bilayer iridate Sr3Ir2O7, a spin-orbit coupling driven magnetic insulator with a small charge gap, a magnon gap of approximate to 92 meV for both acoustic and optical branches. This exceptionally large magnon gap exceeds the total magnon bandwidth of approximate to 70 meV and implies a marked departure from the Heisenberg model, in stark contrast to the case of the single-layer iridate Sr2IrO4. Analyzing the origin of these observations, we find that the giant magnon gap results from bond-directional pseudodipolar interactions that are strongly enhanced near the metal-insulator transition boundary. This suggests that novel magnetism, such as that inspired by the Kitaev model built on the pseudodipolar interactions, may emerge in small charge-gap iridates.
C1 [Kim, Jungho; Said, A. H.; Casa, D.; Upton, M. H.; Gog, T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Daghofer, M.; van den Brink, J.] IFW Dresden, Inst Theoret Solid Sate Phys, D-01069 Dresden, Germany.
[Jackeli, G.; Khaliullin, G.] Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
[Kim, B. J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Kim, J (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM bjkim@anl.gov
RI van den Brink, Jeroen/E-5670-2011; Daghofer, Maria/C-5762-2008; Jackeli,
George/A-8637-2013; Casa, Diego/F-9060-2016
OI van den Brink, Jeroen/0000-0001-6594-9610; Daghofer,
Maria/0000-0001-9434-8937; Jackeli, George/0000-0002-1286-8718;
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DFG (Emmy-Noether program);
[GNSF/ST09-447]
FX Work in the Material Science Division and the use of the Advanced Photon
Source at the Argonne National Laboratory was supported by the U.S. DOE
under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. G. J. acknowledges support from
GNSF/ST09-447. M. D. acknowledges support from the DFG (Emmy-Noether
program).
NR 30
TC 52
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U1 7
U2 93
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 157402
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.157402
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 018KF
UT WOS:000309658300023
PM 23102367
ER
PT J
AU Liu, X
Katukuri, VM
Hozoi, L
Yin, WG
Dean, MPM
Upton, MH
Kim, J
Casa, D
Said, A
Gog, T
Qi, TF
Cao, G
Tsvelik, AM
van den Brink, J
Hill, JP
AF Liu, X.
Katukuri, Vamshi M.
Hozoi, L.
Yin, Wei-Guo
Dean, M. P. M.
Upton, M. H.
Kim, Jungho
Casa, D.
Said, A.
Gog, T.
Qi, T. F.
Cao, G.
Tsvelik, A. M.
van den Brink, Jeroen
Hill, J. P.
TI Testing the Validity of the Strong Spin-Orbit-Coupling Limit for
Octahedrally Coordinated Iridate Compounds in a Model System Sr3CuIrO6
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SR2IRO4
AB The electronic structure of Sr3CuIrO6, a model system for the 5d Ir ion in an octahedral environment, is studied through a combination of resonant inelastic x-ray scattering and theoretical calculations. Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering spectra at the Ir L-3 edge reveal an Ir t(2g) manifold that is split into three levels, in contrast to the expectations of the strong spin-orbit-coupling limit. Effective Hamiltonian and ab inito quantum chemistry calculations find a strikingly large noncubic crystal field splitting comparable to the spin-orbit coupling, which results in a strong mixing of the j(eff) = 1/2 and j(eff) = 3/2 states and modifies the isotropic wave functions on which many theoretical models are based.
C1 [Liu, X.; Yin, Wei-Guo; Dean, M. P. M.; Tsvelik, A. M.; Hill, J. P.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Katukuri, Vamshi M.; Hozoi, L.; van den Brink, Jeroen] IFW Dresden, Inst Theoret Solid State Phys, D-01069 Dresden, Germany.
[Upton, M. H.; Kim, Jungho; Casa, D.; Said, A.; Gog, T.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Qi, T. F.; Cao, G.] Univ Kentucky, Ctr Adv Mat, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
[Qi, T. F.; Cao, G.] Univ Kentucky, Dept Phys & Astron, Lexington, KY 40506 USA.
RP Liu, X (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM xliu@bnl.gov
RI Katukuri, Vamshi Mohan/J-4048-2015; Casa, Diego/F-9060-2016; Yin,
Weiguo/A-9671-2014; van den Brink, Jeroen/E-5670-2011; Dean,
Mark/B-4541-2011; Qi, Tongfei/A-7226-2013
OI Katukuri, Vamshi Mohan/0000-0001-9355-0594; Yin,
Weiguo/0000-0002-4965-5329; van den Brink, Jeroen/0000-0001-6594-9610;
Dean, Mark/0000-0001-5139-3543;
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Division of Materials Science
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Computational Materials and Chemical Sciences
Network program of the Division of Materials Science and Engineering,
U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0007091]; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357];
NSF [DMR-0856234]
FX The work at Brookhaven was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy,
Division of Materials Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. The
work at IFW Dresden was supported by the Computational Materials and
Chemical Sciences Network program of the Division of Materials Science
and Engineering, U.S. Department of Energy, through Grant No.
DE-SC0007091. Use of the Advanced Photon Source was supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. T. F. Q and G. C. were
supported by the NSF through Grant No. DMR-0856234.
NR 34
TC 43
Z9 43
U1 2
U2 95
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 157401
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.157401
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 018KF
UT WOS:000309658300022
PM 23102366
ER
PT J
AU Shumilin, IA
Cymborowski, M
Chertihin, O
Jha, KN
Herr, JC
Lesley, SA
Joachimiak, A
Minor, W
AF Shumilin, Igor A.
Cymborowski, Marcin
Chertihin, Olga
Jha, Kula N.
Herr, John C.
Lesley, Scott A.
Joachimiak, Andrzej
Minor, Wladek
TI Identification of Unknown Protein Function Using Metabolite Cocktail
Screening
SO STRUCTURE
LA English
DT Article
ID NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE; I-BINDING-PROTEIN;
SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; STRUCTURAL GENOMICS; APOA-I; AI-BP;
NUCLEOTIDE; EDC3; PIPELINE; DATABASE
AB Proteins of unknown function comprise a significant fraction of sequenced genomes. Defining the roles of these proteins is vital to understanding cellular processes. Here, we describe a method to determine a protein function based on the identification of its natural ligand(s) by the crystallographic screening of the binding of a metabolite library, followed by a focused search in the metabolic space. The method was applied to two protein families with unknown function, PF01256 and YjeF_N. The PF01256 proteins, represented by YxkO from Bacillus subtilis and the C-terminal domain of Tm0922 from Thermotoga maritima, were shown to catalyze ADP/ATP-dependent NAD(P)H-hydrate dehydratation, a previously described orphan activity. The YjeF_N proteins, represented by mouse apolipoprotein A-I binding protein and the N-terminal domain of Tm0922, were found to interact with an adenosine diphosphoribose-related substrate and likely serve as ADP-ribosyltransferases. Crystallographic screening of metabolites serves as an efficient tool in functional analyses of uncharacterized proteins.
C1 [Shumilin, Igor A.; Cymborowski, Marcin; Minor, Wladek] Univ Virginia, Dept Mol Physiol & Biol Phys, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA.
[Chertihin, Olga; Jha, Kula N.; Herr, John C.] Univ Virginia, Dept Cell Biol, Ctr Res Contracept & Reprod Hlth, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA.
[Lesley, Scott A.] Novartis Res Fdn, Joint Ctr Struct Genom, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
[Lesley, Scott A.] Novartis Res Fdn, Genom Inst, San Diego, CA 92121 USA.
[Joachimiak, Andrzej] Argonne Natl Lab, Struct Biol Ctr, Biosci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Shumilin, Igor A.; Cymborowski, Marcin; Joachimiak, Andrzej; Minor, Wladek] Argonne Natl Lab, Midwest Ctr Struct Genom, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Shumilin, IA (reprint author), Univ Virginia, Dept Mol Physiol & Biol Phys, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA.
EM ias2n@virginia.edu; wladek@iwonka.med.virginia.edu
RI Minor, Wladek/F-3096-2014;
OI Minor, Wladek/0000-0001-7075-7090
FU NIH [U54 GM074942, U54 GM094585, R01 GM053163, U54 HD029099, U01
HD060491, U54 GM094586, U54 GM074898]
FX We thank staff at the Advanced Proton Source beamlines 19-ID, 19-BM, and
21-ID for help, Dr. V.I. Tishkov for providing formate dehydrogenase
from Pseudomonas, and Dr. M.D. Zimmerman and Dr. D.R. Cooper for
valuable comments on the manuscript. This work was supported by the NIH
Grants U54 GM074942 and U54 GM094585 (to A.J. and W.M.), R01 GM053163
(to W.M.), U54 HD029099 and U01 HD060491 (to J.C.H.), and U54 GM094586
and U54 GM074898 (to SAL.). The content is solely the responsibility of
the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the
National Institutes of Health.
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U2 24
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0969-2126
J9 STRUCTURE
JI Structure
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 20
IS 10
BP 1715
EP 1725
DI 10.1016/j.str.2012.07.016
PG 11
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell Biology
GA 020DC
UT WOS:000309787900015
PM 22940582
ER
PT J
AU Nardes, AM
Ferguson, AJ
Whitaker, JB
Larson, BW
Larsen, RE
Maturova, K
Graf, PA
Boltalina, OV
Strauss, SH
Kopidakis, N
AF Nardes, Alexandre M.
Ferguson, Andrew J.
Whitaker, James B.
Larson, Bryon W.
Larsen, Ross E.
Maturova, Klara
Graf, Peter A.
Boltalina, Olga V.
Strauss, Steven H.
Kopidakis, Nikos
TI Beyond PCBM: Understanding the Photovoltaic Performance of Blends of
Indene-C60 Multiadducts with Poly(3-hexylthiophene)
SO ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE acceptors; indene; electron affinity; photoconductivity; organic
photovoltaics
ID POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; CHARGE SEPARATION;
EFFICIENCY; GENERATION; ACCEPTOR; FILMS; PHOTOGENERATION; RECOMBINATION;
FULLERENES
AB The effect of functionalization of the C60 cage with multiple indene groups in relation to the dynamics of photogenerated species in blends with poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and the performance of P3HT:indene-C60 photovoltaic devices is reported. Despite the systematic decrease of the electron affinity of the acceptor with the number of additions, exciton dissociation is efficient in blends of P3HT with all three indene-C60 derivatives. By replacing the prototypical acceptor [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) with mono-indene-C60 (ICMA) or a sample of a mixture of bis-indene-C60 regioisomers (ICBA) the power conversion efficiency is enhanced, predominantly due to an increase in the open-circuit voltage that originates from the lower electron affinity of the indene-C60 acceptor. The use of an acceptor sample that represents a mixture of tris-indene-C60 (ICTA) regioisomers results in a reduction of the short-circuit current density, fill factor, and open-circuit voltage of the photovoltaic device. The electron mobility in ICTA domains is ca. a factor 10 lower than in ICMA and ICBA. Density functional theory calculations of the LUMO energies in ICTA isomers demonstrate that energetic disorder caused by the presence of regioisomers is unlikely to be responsible for the low electron mobility in ICTA. The observed deterioration in device performance is attributed to the formation of small ICTA clusters coated in insulating indene units that reduce electronic coupling between the molecules and cause the low electron mobility in ICTA domains. These findings indicate that while multiple additions to a fullerene cage provide a facile methodology for controlling the energy levels, they may have limited success in improving OPV device performance.
C1 [Nardes, Alexandre M.; Ferguson, Andrew J.; Larson, Bryon W.; Maturova, Klara; Graf, Peter A.; Kopidakis, Nikos] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Whitaker, James B.; Larson, Bryon W.; Boltalina, Olga V.; Strauss, Steven H.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Chem, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
RP Nardes, AM (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, 1617 Cole Blvd, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM nikos.kopidakis@nrel.gov
RI Larsen, Ross/E-4225-2010; Nardes, Alexandre/C-8556-2012; Kopidakis,
Nikos/N-4777-2015;
OI Larsen, Ross/0000-0002-2928-9835; Ferguson, Andrew/0000-0003-2544-1753
FU Energy Frontier Research Center "Molecularly Engineered Energy Materials
(MEEMs)"; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001342:001]; U.S. National Science Foundation
[CHE-1012468]
FX The authors are grateful to Plextronics for providing materials for this
work. This work was supported as part of the Energy Frontier Research
Center "Molecularly Engineered Energy Materials (MEEMs)" funded by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences under Contract Number DE-SC0001342:001. The chemical
characterization of the indene-C60 adduct samples was carried
out at Colorado State University: JBW, BWL, OVB, and SHS acknowledge the
support of the U.S. National Science Foundation (CHE-1012468).
NR 55
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U1 3
U2 152
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1616-301X
J9 ADV FUNCT MATER
JI Adv. Funct. Mater.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 22
IS 19
BP 4115
EP 4127
DI 10.1002/adfm.201200336
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 014VO
UT WOS:000309404000018
ER
PT J
AU Allevato, V
Finoguenov, A
Hasinger, G
Miyaji, T
Cappelluti, N
Salvato, M
Zamorani, G
Gilli, R
George, MR
Tanaka, M
Brusa, M
Silverman, J
Civano, F
Elvis, M
Shankar, F
AF Allevato, V.
Finoguenov, A.
Hasinger, G.
Miyaji, T.
Cappelluti, N.
Salvato, M.
Zamorani, G.
Gilli, R.
George, M. R.
Tanaka, M.
Brusa, M.
Silverman, J.
Civano, F.
Elvis, M.
Shankar, F.
TI OCCUPATION OF X-RAY-SELECTED GALAXY GROUPS BY X-RAY ACTIVE GALACTIC
NUCLEI
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE dark matter; galaxies: active; large-scale structure of universe;
quasars: general; surveys; X-rays: general
ID WIDE-FIELD SURVEY; SUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES; LUMINOUS RED GALAXIES;
SIMILAR-TO 1; CROSS-CORRELATION FUNCTION; LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE;
DARK-MATTER HALOES; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; COSMOS FIELD; COSMOLOGICAL
EVOLUTION
AB We present the first direct measurement of the mean halo occupation distribution (HOD) of X-ray-selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the COSMOS field at z <= 1, based on the association of 41 XMM and 17 C-COSMOS AGNs with member galaxies of 189 X-ray-detected galaxy groups from XMM-Newton and Chandra data. We model the mean AGN occupation in the halo mass range log M-200 [M-circle dot] = 13-14.5 with a rolling-off power law with the best-fit index alpha = 0.06(-0.22; 0.36) and normalization parameter f(a) = 0.05(0.04; 0.06). We find the mean HOD of AGNs among central galaxies to be modeled by a softened step function at log M-h > log M-min = 12.75(12.10, 12.95) M-circle dot while for the satellite AGN HOD we find a preference for an increasing AGN fraction with M-h, suggesting that the average number of AGNs in satellite galaxies grows slower (alpha(s) < 0.6) than the linear proportion (alpha(s) = 1) observed for the satellite HOD of samples of galaxies. We present an estimate of the projected autocorrelation function (ACF) of galaxy groups over the range of r(p) = 0.1-40 h(-1) Mpc at < z > = 0.5. We use the large-scale clustering signal to verify the agreement between the group bias estimated by using the observed galaxy groups ACF and the value derived from the group mass estimates. We perform a measurement of the projected AGN-galaxy-group cross-correlation function, excluding from the analysis AGNs that are within galaxy groups and we model the two-halo term of the clustering signal with the mean AGN HOD based on our results.
C1 [Allevato, V.] Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Allevato, V.; Salvato, M.; Brusa, M.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Allevato, V.; Salvato, M.] Excellence Cluster Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Finoguenov, A.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Finoguenov, A.] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA.
[Hasinger, G.; Cappelluti, N.] Univ Hawaii, Inst Astron, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA.
[Miyaji, T.] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Astron, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico.
[Miyaji, T.] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Astrophys & Space Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Cappelluti, N.; Zamorani, G.; Gilli, R.] INAF Osservatorio Astron Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[George, M. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[George, M. R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Tanaka, M.; Silverman, J.] Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys & Math Universe, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan.
[Civano, F.; Elvis, M.] Smithsonian Astrophys Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Shankar, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS, Observ Paris, GEPI, F-92195 Meudon, France.
RP Allevato, V (reprint author), Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
RI Gilli, Roberto/P-1110-2015;
OI Gilli, Roberto/0000-0001-8121-6177; Cappelluti,
Nico/0000-0002-1697-186X; Zamorani, Giovanni/0000-0002-2318-301X; Brusa,
Marcella/0000-0002-5059-6848
NR 94
TC 25
Z9 25
U1 0
U2 6
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 758
IS 1
AR 47
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/758/1/47
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 016LS
UT WOS:000309520500047
ER
PT J
AU High, FW
Hoekstra, H
Leethochawalit, N
de Haan, T
Abramson, L
Aird, KA
Armstrong, R
Ashby, MLN
Bautz, M
Bayliss, M
Bazin, G
Benson, BA
Bleem, LE
Brodwin, M
Carlstrom, JE
Chang, CL
Cho, HM
Clocchiatti, A
Conroy, M
Crawford, TM
Crites, AT
Desai, S
Dobbs, MA
Dudley, JP
Foley, RJ
Forman, WR
George, EM
Gladders, MD
Gonzalez, AH
Halverson, NW
Harrington, NL
Holder, GP
Holzapfel, WL
Hoover, S
Hrubes, JD
Jones, C
Joy, M
Keisler, R
Knox, L
Lee, AT
Leitch, EM
Liu, J
Lueker, M
Luong-Van, D
Mantz, A
Marrone, DP
McDonald, M
McMahon, JJ
Mehl, J
Meyer, SS
Mocanu, L
Mohr, JJ
Montroy, TE
Murray, SS
Natoli, T
Nurgaliev, D
Padin, S
Plagge, T
Pryke, C
Reichardt, CL
Rest, A
Ruel, J
Ruhl, JE
Saliwanchik, BR
Saro, A
Sayre, JT
Schaffer, KK
Shaw, L
Schrabback, T
Shirokoff, E
Song, J
Spieler, HG
Stalder, B
Staniszewski, Z
Stark, AA
Story, K
Stubbs, CW
Suhada, R
Tokarz, S
van Engelen, A
Vanderlinde, K
Vieira, JD
Vikhlinin, A
Williamson, R
Zahn, O
Zenteno, A
AF High, F. W.
Hoekstra, H.
Leethochawalit, N.
de Haan, T.
Abramson, L.
Aird, K. A.
Armstrong, R.
Ashby, M. L. N.
Bautz, M.
Bayliss, M.
Bazin, G.
Benson, B. A.
Bleem, L. E.
Brodwin, M.
Carlstrom, J. E.
Chang, C. L.
Cho, H. M.
Clocchiatti, A.
Conroy, M.
Crawford, T. M.
Crites, A. T.
Desai, S.
Dobbs, M. A.
Dudley, J. P.
Foley, R. J.
Forman, W. R.
George, E. M.
Gladders, M. D.
Gonzalez, A. H.
Halverson, N. W.
Harrington, N. L.
Holder, G. P.
Holzapfel, W. L.
Hoover, S.
Hrubes, J. D.
Jones, C.
Joy, M.
Keisler, R.
Knox, L.
Lee, A. T.
Leitch, E. M.
Liu, J.
Lueker, M.
Luong-Van, D.
Mantz, A.
Marrone, D. P.
McDonald, M.
McMahon, J. J.
Mehl, J.
Meyer, S. S.
Mocanu, L.
Mohr, J. J.
Montroy, T. E.
Murray, S. S.
Natoli, T.
Nurgaliev, D.
Padin, S.
Plagge, T.
Pryke, C.
Reichardt, C. L.
Rest, A.
Ruel, J.
Ruhl, J. E.
Saliwanchik, B. R.
Saro, A.
Sayre, J. T.
Schaffer, K. K.
Shaw, L.
Schrabback, T.
Shirokoff, E.
Song, J.
Spieler, H. G.
Stalder, B.
Staniszewski, Z.
Stark, A. A.
Story, K.
Stubbs, C. W.
Suhada, R.
Tokarz, S.
van Engelen, A.
Vanderlinde, K.
Vieira, J. D.
Vikhlinin, A.
Williamson, R.
Zahn, O.
Zenteno, A.
TI WEAK-LENSING MASS MEASUREMENTS OF FIVE GALAXY CLUSTERS IN THE SOUTH POLE
TELESCOPE SURVEY USING MAGELLAN/MEGACAM
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE cosmology: observations; galaxies: clusters: individual
ID DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; X-RAY-PROPERTIES; DARK-MATTER; PHOTOMETRIC
REDSHIFTS; COSMOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS; HALO CONCENTRATIONS; SCALING
RELATIONS; OBSERVED GROWTH; CATALOG; PROFILE
AB We use weak gravitational lensing to measure the masses of five galaxy clusters selected from the South Pole Telescope (SPT) survey, with the primary goal of comparing these with the SPT Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) and X-ray-based mass estimates. The clusters span redshifts 0.28 < z < 0.43 and have masses M-500 > 2 x 10(14) h(-1)M(circle dot), and three of the five clusters were discovered by the SPT survey. We observed the clusters in the g'r'i' passbands with the Megacam imager on the Magellan Clay 6.5 m telescope. We measure a mean ratio of weak-lensing (WL) aperture masses to inferred aperture masses from the SZ data, both within an aperture of R-500,R-SZ derived from the SZ mass, of 1.04 +/- 0.18. We measure a mean ratio of spherical WL masses evaluated at R-500,R-SZ to spherical SZ masses of 1.07 +/- 0.18, and a mean ratio of spherical WL masses evaluated at R-500,R-WL to spherical SZ masses of 1.10 +/- 0.24. We explore potential sources of systematic error in the mass comparisons and conclude that all are subdominant to the statistical uncertainty, with dominant terms being cluster concentration uncertainty and N-body simulation calibration bias. Expanding the sample of SPT clusters with WL observations has the potential to significantly improve the SPT cluster mass calibration and the resulting cosmological constraints from the SPT cluster survey. These are the first WL detections using Megacam on the Magellan Clay telescope.
C1 [High, F. W.; Benson, B. A.; Bleem, L. E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Crawford, T. M.; Crites, A. T.; Gladders, M. D.; Hoover, S.; Keisler, R.; Leitch, E. M.; Mantz, A.; McMahon, J. J.; Mehl, J.; Meyer, S. S.; Mocanu, L.; Natoli, T.; Padin, S.; Plagge, T.; Schaffer, K. K.; Story, K.; Vieira, J. D.; Williamson, R.] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[High, F. W.; Abramson, L.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Crawford, T. M.; Crites, A. T.; Gladders, M. D.; Leitch, E. M.; Mehl, J.; Meyer, S. S.; Mocanu, L.; Padin, S.; Plagge, T.; Williamson, R.] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Hoekstra, H.] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, Leiden, Netherlands.
[Leethochawalit, N.; Bleem, L. E.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Keisler, R.; Meyer, S. S.; Natoli, T.; Story, K.; Vieira, J. D.] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[de Haan, T.; Dobbs, M. A.; Dudley, J. P.; Holder, G. P.; Shaw, L.; van Engelen, A.; Vanderlinde, K.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada.
[Armstrong, R.] Univ Illinois, Natl Ctr Supercomp Applicat, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Ashby, M. L. N.; Conroy, M.; Foley, R. J.; Forman, W. R.; Jones, C.; Murray, S. S.; Stalder, B.; Stark, A. A.; Stubbs, C. W.; Tokarz, S.; Vikhlinin, A.] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Bautz, M.; McDonald, M.] MIT, Kavli Inst Astrophys & Space Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Bayliss, M.; Nurgaliev, D.; Ruel, J.; Stubbs, C. W.] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Bazin, G.; Desai, S.; Liu, J.; Mohr, J. J.; Saro, A.; Suhada, R.; Zenteno, A.] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-81679 Munich, Germany.
[Bazin, G.; Desai, S.; Liu, J.; Mohr, J. J.; Zenteno, A.] Excellence Cluster Universe, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Benson, B. A.; Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.; Hoover, S.; McMahon, J. J.; Meyer, S. S.; Schaffer, K. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Brodwin, M.] Univ Missouri, Dept Phys & Astron, Kansas City, MO 64110 USA.
[Carlstrom, J. E.; Chang, C. L.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cho, H. M.] NIST Quantum Devices Grp, Boulder, CO 80305 USA.
[Clocchiatti, A.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Astron & Astrofis, Santiago 22, Chile.
[George, E. M.; Harrington, N. L.; Holzapfel, W. L.; Lee, A. T.; Lueker, M.; Reichardt, C. L.; Shirokoff, E.; Zahn, O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Gonzalez, A. H.] Univ Florida, Dept Astron, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Halverson, N. W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Halverson, N. W.] Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Joy, M.] NASA, Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Dept Space Sci, Huntsville, AL 35812 USA.
[Knox, L.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Lee, A. T.; Spieler, H. G.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lueker, M.; Padin, S.; Shirokoff, E.; Vieira, J. D.] CALTECH, Dept Astron, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Marrone, D. P.] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
[McMahon, J. J.; Song, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI USA.
[Mohr, J. J.] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Montroy, T. E.; Ruhl, J. E.; Saliwanchik, B. R.; Sayre, J. T.; Staniszewski, Z.] Case Western Reserve Univ, Ctr Educ & Res Cosmol & Astrophys, Dept Phys, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
[Pryke, C.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Phys, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Rest, A.] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Schaffer, K. K.] Sch Art Inst Chicago, Liberal Arts Dept, Chicago, IL 60603 USA.
[Shaw, L.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Schrabback, T.] Univ Bonn, Argelander Inst Astron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany.
[Zahn, O.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley Ctr Cosmol Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Zahn, O.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Labs, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP High, FW (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, 5640 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
EM fwhigh@kicp.uchicago.edu
RI Williamson, Ross/H-1734-2015; Holzapfel, William/I-4836-2015; Stubbs,
Christopher/C-2829-2012;
OI Aird, Kenneth/0000-0003-1441-9518; Reichardt,
Christian/0000-0003-2226-9169; Hoekstra, Henk/0000-0002-0641-3231;
Stark, Antony/0000-0002-2718-9996; Williamson, Ross/0000-0002-6945-2975;
Stubbs, Christopher/0000-0003-0347-1724; Marrone,
Daniel/0000-0002-2367-1080
FU National Science Foundation [ANT-0638937]; NSF Physics Frontier Center
[PHY-0114422]; Kavli Foundation; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation;
Marie Curie IRG [230924]; Netherlands Organisation for Scientific
Research (NWO) [639.042.814]; Excellence Cluster Universe; DFG research
program [TR33]; NSF [AST-1009012, AST-1009649, MRI-0723073]; National
Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research
Chairs program; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Clay
fellowship; Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
FX The South Pole Telescope program is supported by the National Science
Foundation through grant ANT-0638937. Partial support is also provided
by the NSF Physics Frontier Center grant PHY-0114422 to the Kavli
Institute of Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago, the
Kavli Foundation, and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. H.H.
acknowledges support from Marie Curie IRG grant 230924 and the
Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) grant No.
639.042.814. The Munich group acknowledges support from the Excellence
Cluster Universe and the DFG research program TR33 The Dark Universe.
Galaxy cluster research at Harvard is supported by NSF grant
AST-1009012, and research at SAO is supported in part by NSF grants
AST-1009649 and MRI-0723073. The McGill group acknowledges funding from
the National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Canada
Research Chairs program, and the Canadian Institute for Advanced
Research. R.J.F. is supported by a Clay fellowship.; This paper used
data products produced by the OIR Telescope Data Center, supported by
the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory.
NR 80
TC 30
Z9 30
U1 1
U2 7
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 758
IS 1
AR 68
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/758/1/68
PG 22
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 016LS
UT WOS:000309520500068
ER
PT J
AU Yuksel, H
Stanev, T
Kistler, MD
Kronberg, PP
AF Yueksel, Hasan
Stanev, Todor
Kistler, Matthew D.
Kronberg, Philipp P.
TI THE CENTAURUS A ULTRAHIGH-ENERGY COSMIC-RAY EXCESS AND THE LOCAL
EXTRAGALACTIC MAGNETIC FIELD
SO ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
DE cosmic rays; galaxies: magnetic fields; ISM: magnetic fields
ID ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE; FARADAY-ROTATION;
PARTICLE-ACCELERATION; RADIO-EMISSION; PROPAGATION; LOBES; GALAXIES;
PROTONS; CLUSTER
AB The ultrahigh-energy cosmic-ray (UHECR) anisotropies discovered by the Pierre Auger Observatory provide the potential to finally address both the particle origins and properties of the nearby extragalactic magnetic field (EGMF). We examine the implications of the excess of similar to 10(20) eV events around the nearby radio galaxy Centaurus A. We find that, if Cen A is the source of these cosmic rays, the angular distribution of events constrains the EGMF strength within several Mpc of the Milky Way to greater than or similar to 20 nG for an assumed primary proton composition. Our conclusions suggest that either the observed excess is a statistical anomaly or the local EGMF is stronger than conventionally thought. We discuss several implications, including UHECR scattering from more distant sources, time delays from transient sources, and the possibility of using magnetic lensing signatures to attain tighter constraints.
C1 [Yueksel, Hasan; Kronberg, Philipp P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Stanev, Todor] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA.
[Kistler, Matthew D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kistler, Matthew D.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Kistler, Matthew D.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Kronberg, Philipp P.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
RP Yuksel, H (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, MS B285, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
FU LANL LDRD program; DOE [DE-FG02-91ER40626]; NASA [PF0-110074]; NSERC
(Canada) [A5713]
FX We thank Stirling Colgate, Dan Holz, Hui Li, and especially Matteo
Murgia for discussions and comments. H.Y. is supported by the LANL LDRD
program, T. S. is supported by DOE Grant DE-FG02-91ER40626, M. D. K.
acknowledges support provided by NASA through the Einstein Fellowship
Program, grant PF0-110074, and P. P. K. acknowledges support from an
NSERC (Canada) Discovery Grant A5713.
NR 68
TC 11
Z9 12
U1 0
U2 10
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0004-637X
EI 1538-4357
J9 ASTROPHYS J
JI Astrophys. J.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 758
IS 1
AR 16
DI 10.1088/0004-637X/758/1/16
PG 8
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 016LS
UT WOS:000309520500016
ER
PT J
AU Huang, J
Mulfort, KL
Du, PW
Chen, LX
AF Huang, Jier
Mulfort, Karen L.
Du, Pingwu
Chen, Lin X.
TI Photodriven Charge Separation Dynamics in CdSe/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum
Dot/Cobaloxime Hybrid for Efficient Hydrogen Production
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID SMALL SEMICONDUCTOR CRYSTALLITES; SOLAR-ENERGY; CDS NANOCRYSTALS; H-2
PRODUCTION; ELECTRON; DOTS; CELLS; COBALOXIMES; GENERATION; COMPLEXES
AB Photodriven charge-transfer dynamics and catalytic properties have been investigated for a hybrid system containing CdSe/ZnS core/shell quantum dots (QDs) and surface-bound molecular cobaloxime catalysts. The electron transfer from light-excited QDs to cobaloxime, revealed by optical transient absorption spectroscopy, takes place with an average time constant of 105 ps, followed a much slower charge recombination process with a time constant of >> 3 ns. More interestingly, we also observed photocatalytic hydrogen generation by this QD/cobaloxime hybrid system, with >10 000 turnovers of H-2 per QD in 10 h, using triethanolamine as a sacrificial electron donor. These results suggest that QD/cobaloxime hybrids succeed in coupling single-photon events with multielectron redox catalytic reactions, and such systems could have potential applications in long-lived artificial photosynthetic devices for fuel generation from sunlight.
C1 [Huang, Jier; Mulfort, Karen L.; Du, Pingwu; Chen, Lin X.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Chen, Lin X.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Chen, LX (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM mulfort@anl.gov; lchen@anl.gov
RI Du, Pingwu/G-3329-2010
OI Du, Pingwu/0000-0002-2715-0979
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. We thank Dr. Jun Zhang, Center for Nanoscale
Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, for assistance with TEM/EDS
measurements.
NR 36
TC 108
Z9 108
U1 16
U2 202
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 40
BP 16472
EP 16475
DI 10.1021/ja3062584
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 017BZ
UT WOS:000309566400007
PM 22989083
ER
PT J
AU Doan, P
Gooch, M
Tang, ZJ
Lorenz, B
Moller, A
Tapp, J
Chu, PCW
Guloy, AM
AF Doan, Phuong
Gooch, Melissa
Tang, Zhongjia
Lorenz, Bernd
Moeller, Angela
Tapp, Joshua
Chu, Paul C. W.
Guloy, Arnold M.
TI Ba1-xNaxTi2Sb2O (0.0 <= x <= 0.33): A Layered Titanium-Based Pnictide
Oxide Superconductor
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID QUANTUM PHASE-TRANSITIONS; NA2TI2SB2O
AB A new layered Ti-based pnictide oxide superconductor, Ba1-xNaxTi2Sb2O (0.0 <= x <= 0.33), is reported. X-ray studies revealed that it crystallizes in the tetragonal CeCr2Si2C structure. The undoped parent compound, BaTi2Sb2O [P4/mmm; a = 4.1196(1) angstrom; c = 8.0951(2) angstrom], exhibits a charge density wave (CDW)/spin density wave (SDW) transition at 54 K. Upon chemical doping with Na, the CDW/SDW transition is systematically suppressed, and superconductivity arises with the critical temperature (T-c) increasing to 5.5 K. Bulk superconductivity was confirmed by resistivity, magnetic, and heat capacity measurements. Like the high-T-c cuprates and the iron pnictides, the superconductivity in BaTi2Sb2O arises from an ordered state. Similarities and differences between BaTi2Sb2O and the cuprate and iron pnictide superconductors are discussed.
C1 [Doan, Phuong; Tang, Zhongjia; Moeller, Angela; Tapp, Joshua; Guloy, Arnold M.] Univ Houston, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Gooch, Melissa; Lorenz, Bernd; Chu, Paul C. W.] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Doan, Phuong; Gooch, Melissa; Tang, Zhongjia; Lorenz, Bernd; Moeller, Angela; Tapp, Joshua; Chu, Paul C. W.; Guloy, Arnold M.] Univ Houston, Texas Ctr Superconduct, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
[Chu, Paul C. W.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Guloy, AM (reprint author), Univ Houston, Dept Chem, Univ Pk, Houston, TX 77204 USA.
EM aguloy@uh.edu
FU State of Texas through the Texas Center for Superconductivity; U.S. Air
Force Office of Scientific Research; National Science Foundation
[CHE-0616805]; R.A. Welch Foundation [E-1297]
FX This work was supported in part by the State of Texas through the Texas
Center for Superconductivity, the U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific
Research, the National Science Foundation (CHE-0616805), and the R.A.
Welch Foundation (E-1297). P.C.W.C. acknowledges the TLL Temple
Foundation, the J.J. and R. Moores Endowment, and LBNL through the U.S.
DOE.
NR 29
TC 55
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U1 3
U2 84
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 40
BP 16520
EP 16523
DI 10.1021/ja3078889
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 017BZ
UT WOS:000309566400019
PM 22998020
ER
PT J
AU Kashif, MK
Axelson, JC
Duffy, NW
Forsyth, CM
Chang, CJ
Long, JR
Spiccia, L
Bach, U
AF Kashif, Muhammad K.
Axelson, Jordan C.
Duffy, Noel W.
Forsyth, Craig M.
Chang, Christopher J.
Long, Jeffrey R.
Spiccia, Leone
Bach, Udo
TI A New Direction in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Redox Mediator
Development: In Situ Fine-Tuning of the Cobalt(II)/(III) Redox Potential
through Lewis Base Interactions
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRON-TRANSFER REACTIONS; CHARGE RECOMBINATION; GENERATING HYDROGEN;
COUNTER ELECTRODE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; TIO2 ELECTRODES; ORGANIC-DYES;
COUPLE; PERFORMANCE; EFFICIENCY
AB Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) are an attractive renewable energy technology currently under intense investigation. In recent years, one area of major interest has been the exploration of alternatives to the classical iodide/triiodide redox shuttle, with particular attention focused on cobalt complexes with the general formula [Co(L)(n)](2+/3+). We introduce a new approach to designing redox mediators that involves the application of [Co(PY5Me(2))(MeCN)](2+/3+) complexes, where PY5Me(2) is the pentadentate ligand, 2,6-bis(1,1-bis(2-pyridyl)ethyl)pyridine. It is shown, by X-ray crystallography, that the axial acetonitrile (MeCN) ligand can be replaced by more strongly coordinating Lewis bases (B) to give complexes with the general formula [Co(PY5Me(2))(B)(2+/3+), where B = 4-tert-butylpyridine (tBP) or N-methylbenzimidazole (NMBI). These commonly applied DSC electrolyte components are used for the first time to fine-tune the potential of the redox couple to the requirements of the dye through coordinative interactions with the Co-II/III centers. Application of electrolytes based on the [Co(PY5Me(2))(NMBI)(2+/3+) complex in combination with a commercially available organic sensitizer has enabled us to attain DSC efficiencies of 8.4% and 9.2% at a simulated light intensity of 100% sun (1000 W m(-2) AM1.5 G) and at 10% sun, respectively, higher than analogous devices applying the [Co(bpy)(3)](2+/3+) redox couple, and an open circuit voltage (V-oc) of almost 1.0 V at 100% sun for devices constructed with the tBP complex.
C1 [Forsyth, Craig M.; Spiccia, Leone] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia.
[Kashif, Muhammad K.; Bach, Udo] Monash Univ, Dept Mat Engn, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia.
[Axelson, Jordan C.; Chang, Christopher J.; Long, Jeffrey R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Duffy, Noel W.; Bach, Udo] Commonwealth Sci & Ind Res Org, Clayton, Vic 3169, Australia.
[Chang, Christopher J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Chang, Christopher J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bach, Udo] Melbourne Ctr Nanofabricat, Clayton, Vic 3168, Australia.
RP Spiccia, L (reprint author), Monash Univ, Sch Chem, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia.
EM leone.spiccia@monash.edu; udo.bach@monash.edu
RI Bach, Udo/F-3880-2012; Kashsif, Muhammad/A-5577-2009; SPIEL,
CSIRO/C-2809-2013; Duffy, Noel/G-5590-2010; Spiccia, Leone/I-8085-2013
OI Duffy, Noel/0000-0001-9390-8402; Spiccia, Leone/0000-0003-2258-8506
FU Australian Research Council; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial
Research Organization (Australia); Australian Solar Institute; Victorian
State Government Department of Primary Industry (SERD Program, Victorian
Organic Solar Cells Consortium); Monash University; Commonwealth of
Australia; Victorian Government; NSF [CHE-1111900]; DOE/LBNL [403801];
NSF Graduate Research Fellowship
FX Financial support from the Australian Research Council through the
Discovery, Australian Research Fellowship and LIEF programs, the
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization
(Australia), the Australian Solar Institute, the Victorian State
Government Department of Primary Industry (SERD Program, Victorian
Organic Solar Cells Consortium), and Monash University is gratefully
acknowledged. Valuable discussions with Torben Daeneke are gratefully
acknowledged. This work was performed in part at the Melbourne Centre
for Nanofabrication, an initiative partly funded by the Commonwealth of
Australia and the Victorian Government. Work at Berkeley was supported
by NSF Grant CHE-1111900 (J.R.L.), DOE/LBNL Grant 403801 (C.J.C.), and
an NSF Graduate Research Fellowship (J.C.A.).
NR 48
TC 82
Z9 82
U1 9
U2 173
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 40
BP 16646
EP 16653
DI 10.1021/ja305897k
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 017BZ
UT WOS:000309566400039
PM 22967268
ER
PT J
AU Shui, JL
Karan, NK
Balasubramanian, M
Li, SY
Liu, DJ
AF Shui, Jiang-Lan
Karan, Naba K.
Balasubramanian, Mahalingam
Li, Shu-You
Liu, Di-Jia
TI Fe/N/C Composite in Li-O-2 Battery: Studies of Catalytic Structure and
Activity toward Oxygen Evolution Reaction
SO JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
LA English
DT Article
ID LI-AIR BATTERIES; RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM BATTERIES; ORGANIC ELECTROLYTE
BATTERY; ETHER-BASED ELECTROLYTES; FUEL-CELLS; ELECTROCATALYTIC
ACTIVITY; CARBONATE ELECTROLYTES; REDUCTION CATALYSTS; CATHODE CATALYST;
IRON
AB Atomically dispersed Fe/N/C composite was synthesized and its role in controlling the oxygen evolution reaction during Li-O-2 battery charging was studied by use of a tetra(ethylene glycol) dimethyl ether-based electrolyte. Li-O-2 cells using Fe/N/C as the cathode catalyst showed lower overpotentials than alpha-MnO2/carbon catalyst and carbon-only material. Gases evolved during the charge step contained only oxygen for Fe/N/C cathode catalyst, whereas CO2 was also detected in the case of alpha-MnO2/C or carbon-only material; this CO2 was presumably generated from electrolyte decomposition. Our results reiterate the catalytic effect in reducing overpotentials, which not only enhances battery efficiency but also improves its lifespan by reducing or eliminating electrolyte decomposition. The structure of the Fe/N/C catalyst was characterized by transmission electron microscopy, scanning transmission electron microscopy, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Iron was found to be uniformly distributed within the carbon matrix, and on average, Fe was coordinated by 3.3 +/- 0.6 and 2.2 +/- 0.3 low Z elements (C/N/O) at bond distances of similar to 1.92 and similar to 2.09 angstrom, respectively.
C1 [Shui, Jiang-Lan; Liu, Di-Jia] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Karan, Naba K.; Balasubramanian, Mahalingam] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Li, Shu-You] Northwestern Univ, Atom & Nanoscale Characterizat Expt Ctr, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Liu, DJ (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM djliu@anl.gov
FU Argonne National Laboratory; Office of Science, U.S. Department of
Energy [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy
Sciences; NSERC; University of Washington; Simon Fraser University;
Advanced Photon Source
FX We thank Dr. Lynn Trahey for supplying alpha-MnO2 catalyst
and Drs. Peng Du and Zhengcheng Zhang for supplying the electrolyte used
in this study. Financial support by the Grand Challenge program of
Argonne National Laboratory is gratefully acknowledged. This work and
the use of the Advanced Photon Source and the Electron Microscopy Center
are supported by the Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy, under
Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The PNC/XSD facilities at the Advanced
Photon Source are supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic
Energy Sciences, a Major Resources Support grant from NSERC, University
of Washington, Simon Fraser University, and the Advanced Photon Source.
NR 59
TC 131
Z9 134
U1 31
U2 316
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0002-7863
J9 J AM CHEM SOC
JI J. Am. Chem. Soc.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 134
IS 40
BP 16654
EP 16661
DI 10.1021/ja3042993
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry
GA 017BZ
UT WOS:000309566400040
PM 22998563
ER
PT J
AU Luo, JW
Singh, R
Zunger, A
Bester, G
AF Luo, Jun-Wei
Singh, Ranber
Zunger, Alex
Bester, Gabriel
TI Influence of the atomic-scale structure on the exciton fine-structure
splitting in InGaAs and GaAs quantum dots in a vertical electric field
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ENTANGLED PHOTONS
AB We investigate the vertical electric field tuning of the exciton fine-structure splitting (FSS) in several InGaAs and GaAs quantum dots (QDs) using the atomistic empirical pseudopotential approach and configuration interaction. We find that the FSS is surprisingly tunable, with a rate similar to the one reported for lateral electric fields. The minimum FSS for GaAs QDs often lies below the radiative linewidth, which makes them good candidates for the generation of entangled photon pairs. We highlight, however, that random alloy fluctuations affect the minimum FSS by +/- 1.4 mu eV, so that a postselection of QDs may still be beneficial to obtain entangled photon pairs with the highest fidelity. We suggest a simple experimental procedure for this task. The FSS is therefore a rare observable, where the specific decoration of the random alloy lattice matters significantly.
C1 [Luo, Jun-Wei] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Singh, Ranber; Bester, Gabriel] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
[Zunger, Alex] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Luo, JW (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
RI Bester, Gabriel/I-4414-2012; Zunger, Alex/A-6733-2013; LUO,
JUNWEI/B-6545-2013; LUO, JUN-WEI/A-8491-2010; Singh, Ranber /A-1154-2012
OI Bester, Gabriel/0000-0003-2304-0817;
FU BMBF (QuaHL-Rep) [01BQ1034]; US Department of Energy, Office of Science,
Basic Energy Science, Materials Sciences and Engineering
[DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX G.B. and R. S. would like to acknowledge financial support by the BMBF
(QuaHL-Rep, Contract No. 01BQ1034). The work done by J. W. L. and A. Z.
was funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic
Energy Science, Materials Sciences and Engineering, under Contract No.
DE-AC36-08GO28308 to NREL.
NR 30
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 2
U2 28
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 16
AR 161302
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.161302
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 018JA
UT WOS:000309655000002
ER
PT J
AU Casadei, CM
Bordonali, L
Furukawa, Y
Borsa, F
Garlatti, E
Lascialfari, A
Carretta, S
Sanna, S
Timco, G
Winpenny, R
AF Casadei, C. M.
Bordonali, L.
Furukawa, Y.
Borsa, F.
Garlatti, E.
Lascialfari, A.
Carretta, S.
Sanna, S.
Timco, G.
Winpenny, R.
TI Local spin density in the Cr7Ni antiferromagnetic molecular ring and
Cr-53-NMR
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY; CLUSTERS; COMPLEX
AB We present Cr-53-NMR spectra collected at low temperature in a single crystal of the heterometallic antiferromagnetic (AF) ring Cr7Ni in the S = 1/2 ground state with the aim of establishing the distribution of the local electronic moment in the ring. Due to the poor S/N we observed only one signal which is ascribed to three almost equivalent Cr-53 nuclei in the ring. The calculated spin density in Cr7Ni in the ground state, with the applied magnetic field both parallel and perpendicular to the plane of the ring, turns out to be AF staggered with the greatest component of the local spin < s > for the Cr3+ ions next to the Ni2+ ion. The Cr-53-NMR frequency was found to be in good agreement with the local spin density calculated theoretically by assuming a core polarization field of H-cp = 11 T/mu(B) for both orientations, close to the value found previously in Cr7Cd. The observed orientation dependence of the local spin moments is well reproduced by the theoretical calculation and evidences the importance of single-ion and dipolar anisotropies.
C1 [Casadei, C. M.; Bordonali, L.; Borsa, F.; Sanna, S.] Univ Pavia, CNISM, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Casadei, C. M.; Bordonali, L.; Borsa, F.; Sanna, S.] Univ Pavia, Dept Phys, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Casadei, C. M.; Bordonali, L.; Furukawa, Y.; Borsa, F.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Casadei, C. M.; Bordonali, L.; Furukawa, Y.; Borsa, F.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Bordonali, L.] Univ Uniroma TRE, Dept Phys E Amaldi, Rome, Italy.
[Borsa, F.; Garlatti, E.; Lascialfari, A.; Carretta, S.] Consorzio INSTM, I-50121 Florence, Italy.
[Garlatti, E.; Lascialfari, A.] Univ Milan, Dept Phys, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[Carretta, S.] Univ Parma, Dept Phys & Earth Sci, I-43124 Parma, Italy.
[Timco, G.; Winpenny, R.] Univ Manchester, Lewis Magnetism Lab, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
RP Casadei, CM (reprint author), Univ Pavia, CNISM, Via Palestro 3, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
EM alessandro.lascialfari@unipv.it
OI Garlatti, Elena/0000-0002-0370-0534
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-07CH11358]; Office of Basic Energy
Science; CNISM; PRIN Italian project by MIUR [2008PARRTS_001]
FX Ames Laboratory is operated for the US Department of Energy by Iowa
State University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358. This work at Ames
Laboratory was supported by the Office of Basic Energy Science. One of
us (LB) thanks CNISM for travel funding to perform experiments at Ames.
PRIN Italian project No. 2008PARRTS_001 by MIUR is thanked for partly
funding the present research.
NR 27
TC 7
Z9 7
U1 0
U2 16
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0953-8984
EI 1361-648X
J9 J PHYS-CONDENS MAT
JI J. Phys.-Condes. Matter
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 40
AR 406002
DI 10.1088/0953-8984/24/40/406002
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 009UM
UT WOS:000309050700019
PM 22971620
ER
PT J
AU Small, W
Glascoe, EA
Overturf, GE
AF Small, Ward
Glascoe, Elizabeth A.
Overturf, George E.
TI Measurement of moisture outgassing of the plastic-bonded TATB explosive
LX-17
SO THERMOCHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Explosive; LX-17; Moisture; Outgassing; TATB; Water
ID DECOMPOSITION
AB Moisture outgassing during isothermal heating of LX-17, a plastic-bonded explosive consisting of 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB), was monitored. A moisture outgassing measurement system was constructed to directly monitor the water vapor released from the heated material in real time using an aluminum oxide probe mounted in the stainless steel sample chamber. The total pressure in the sample chamber was also monitored. After an initial high vacuum pump down at room temperature and nitrogen backfill, solid samples were heated and monitored for 2 weeks at 65 degrees C. Moisture outgassing occurred mainly in the first 10-20h, reaching approximately 50-70 ppm (parts water per million parts LX-17). The total pressure exceeded the water vapor partial pressure, indicating that outgassing of other species occurred. Good agreement (within an order of magnitude) with previous moisture outgassing studies on TATB-based materials was demonstrated. In addition, the data appeared to validate use of a recently developed kinetic model for predicting moisture outgassing rates of solid TATB formulations. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Small, Ward; Glascoe, Elizabeth A.; Overturf, George E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Small, W (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 E Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM small3@llnl.gov; glascoe2@llnl.gov; overturf1@llnl.gov
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract
DE-AC52-07NA27344. The authors thank S. Weber for pressing the wafers,
L. Dinh for helpful technical discussions, and R. Maxwell and W. McLean
for guiding and supporting this work.
NR 19
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 3
U2 12
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0040-6031
J9 THERMOCHIM ACTA
JI Thermochim. Acta
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 545
BP 90
EP 95
DI 10.1016/j.tca.2012.06.033
PG 6
WC Thermodynamics; Chemistry, Analytical; Chemistry, Physical
SC Thermodynamics; Chemistry
GA 006SN
UT WOS:000308839200011
ER
PT J
AU Vass, AA
AF Vass, Arpad A.
TI Odor mortis
SO FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL
LA English
DT Article
DE Odor mortis; Human decomposition; Odor analysis; Soil headspace
analysis; Taphonomy; Clandestine graves
ID VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; HUMAN REMAINS; POSTMORTEM INTERVAL;
HUMAN-BODY; TRANSPORT; DEATH; TIME; DECOMPOSITION; BONE; CHEMISTRY
AB This study, the third of a series on the odor signature of human decomposition, reports on the intermittent nature of chemical evolution from decomposing human remains, and focuses primarily on headspace analysis from soil associated with older human remains (10-60+ years) from different environments around the globe. Fifty grams of soil were collected in 40 mL glass vials with polypropylene sealed lids from soil above known or suspected graves and from subsurface chemical plumes associated with human decompositional events. One hundred eighty six separate samples were analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). After comparison to relevant soil controls, approximately fifty volatile chemical compounds were identified as being associated with human remains. This manuscript reports these findings and identifies when and where they are most likely to be detected showing an overall decrease in cyclic and halogenated compounds and an increase in aldehydes and alkanes as time progresses. This research identifies the "odor signatures" unique to the decomposition of human remains with projected ramifications on cadaver dog training procedures and in the development of field portable analytical instruments which can be used to locate human remains in shallow burial sites. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
C1 Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Vass, AA (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Biosci Div, 1 Bethel Valley Rd,POB 2008,X-10,4500S,MS 6120,R, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM vassaa@ornl.gov
FU U.S. Government [DE-ACO5-00OR22725]
FX The submitted manuscript has been authorized by a contractor of the U.S.
Government under contract No. DE-ACO5-00OR22725. Accordingly, the U.S.
Government retains a nonexclusive, royalty-free license to publish or
reproduce the published form of this contribution, or to allow others to
do so, for U.S. Government purposes.
NR 41
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 7
U2 81
PU ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
PI CLARE
PA ELSEVIER HOUSE, BROOKVALE PLAZA, EAST PARK SHANNON, CO, CLARE, 00000,
IRELAND
SN 0379-0738
J9 FORENSIC SCI INT
JI Forensic Sci.Int.
PD OCT 10
PY 2012
VL 222
IS 1-3
BP 234
EP 241
DI 10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.06.006
PG 8
WC Medicine, Legal
SC Legal Medicine
GA 004OI
UT WOS:000308690600039
PM 22727573
ER
PT J
AU Zong, ZL
Job, JS
Zhang, XS
Nijim, M
Qin, X
AF Zong, Ziliang
Job, Joshua
Zhang, Xuesong
Nijim, Mais
Qin, Xiao
TI Case study of visualizing global user download patterns using Google
Earth and NASA World Wind
SO JOURNAL OF APPLIED REMOTE SENSING
LA English
DT Article
DE geo-visualization; spatial data; satellite images; Google Earth; NASA
World Wind
ID GEOVISUALIZATION; EXPLORATION
AB Geo-visualization is significantly changing the way we view spatial data and discover information. On the one hand, a large number of spatial data are generated every day. On the other hand, these data are not well utilized due to the lack of free and easily used data-visualization tools. This becomes even worse when most of the spatial data remains in the form of plain text such as log files. This paper describes a way of visualizing massive plain-text spatial data at no cost by utilizing Google Earth and NASA World Wind. We illustrate our methods by visualizing over 170,000 global download requests for satellite images maintained by the Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center of U. S. Geological Survey (USGS). Our visualization results identify the most popular satellite images around the world and discover the global user download patterns. The benefits of this research are: 1. assisting in improving the satellite image downloading services provided by USGS, and 2. providing a proxy for analyzing the "hot spot" areas of research. Most importantly, our methods demonstrate an easy way to geo-visualize massive textual spatial data, which is highly applicable to mining spatially referenced data and information on a wide variety of research domains (e. g., hydrology, agriculture, atmospheric science, natural hazard, and global climate change). (C) 2012 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). [DOI:10.1117/1.JRS.6.061703]
C1 [Zong, Ziliang] SW Texas State Univ, Dept Comp Sci, San Marcos, TX 78666 USA.
[Job, Joshua] L3 Commun Inc, Salt Lake City, UT 84116 USA.
[Zhang, Xuesong] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Joint Global Change Res Inst, College Pk, MD 20740 USA.
[Nijim, Mais] Texas A&M Kingsville, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Kingsville, TX 78363 USA.
[Qin, Xiao] Auburn Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Software Engn, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
RP Zong, ZL (reprint author), SW Texas State Univ, Dept Comp Sci, 601 Univ Dr, San Marcos, TX 78666 USA.
EM zz11@txstate.edu
RI zhang, xuesong/B-7907-2009
FU U.S. National Science Foundation [CNS-1212535, CNS-0915762, CNS-0917137,
CNS-1048432]; Texas State University Library Research Grant; U.S.
Geological Survey (USGS) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS)
Center
FX The authors sincerely appreciate the comments and feedback from the
anonymous reviewers. Their valuable discussions and thoughts have
tremendously helped in improving the quality of this paper. The work
reported in this paper is supported by the U.S. National Science
Foundation under Grants Nos. CNS-1212535, CNS-0915762, CNS-0917137,
CNS-1048432, and the Texas State University Library Research Grant. We
also gratefully acknowledge the support from the U.S. Geological Survey
(USGS) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center.
NR 23
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 22
PU SPIE-SOC PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS
PI BELLINGHAM
PA 1000 20TH ST, PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98225 USA
SN 1931-3195
J9 J APPL REMOTE SENS
JI J. Appl. Remote Sens.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 6
AR 061703
DI 10.1117/1.JRS.6.061703
PG 10
WC Environmental Sciences; Remote Sensing; Imaging Science & Photographic
Technology
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Remote Sensing; Imaging Science &
Photographic Technology
GA 032GC
UT WOS:000310700700001
ER
PT J
AU Li, B
Ding, Y
Yang, WG
Wang, L
Zou, B
Shu, JF
Sinogeikin, S
Park, C
Zou, GT
Mao, HK
AF Li, Bing
Ding, Yang
Yang, Wenge
Wang, Lin
Zou, Bo
Shu, Jinfu
Sinogeikin, Stas
Park, Changyong
Zou, Guangtian
Mao, Ho-kwang
TI Calcium with the beta-tin structure at high pressure and low temperature
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE phase transition; structure distortion
ID SIMPLE-CUBIC CALCIUM; BARIUM-IV; PHASE; BEHAVIOR; METALS; CA
AB Using synchrotron high-pressure X-ray diffraction at cryogenic temperatures, we have established the phase diagram for calcium up to 110 GPa and 5-300 K. We discovered the long-sought for theoretically predicted beta-tin structured calcium with I4(1)/amd symmetry at 35 GPa in a s mall low-temperature range below 10 K, thus resolving the enigma of absence of this lowest enthalpy phase. The stability and relations among various distorted simple-cubic phases in the Ca-III region have also been examined and clarified over a wide range of high pressures and low temperatures.
C1 [Li, Bing; Wang, Lin; Zou, Bo; Zou, Guangtian] Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China.
[Li, Bing; Yang, Wenge; Wang, Lin] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, High Pressure Synerget Consortium, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Ding, Yang] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Shu, Jinfu; Mao, Ho-kwang] Carnegie Inst Sci, Geophys Lab, Washington, DC 20015 USA.
[Sinogeikin, Stas; Park, Changyong] Carnegie Inst Sci, High Pressure Collaborat Access Team, Geophys Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Zou, GT (reprint author), Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China.
EM gtzou@jlu.edu.cn; mao@gl.ciw.edu
RI Zou, Bo/C-6926-2008; Yang, Wenge/H-2740-2012; WANG, LIN/G-7884-2012;
Ding, Yang/K-1995-2014; Park, Changyong/A-8544-2008
OI Zou, Bo/0000-0002-3215-1255; Ding, Yang/0000-0002-8845-4618; Park,
Changyong/0000-0002-3363-5788
FU EFree, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE), Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-sc0001057]; Carnegie Institution of Washington (CIW); Carnegie DOE
Alliance Center (CDAC); University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV); Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL); DOE-National Nuclear Security
Administration (NNSA); DOE-Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES);
National Science Foundation (NSF)
FX We are grateful to C. Kenney-Benson for cryogenic setup. This research
is supported by EFree, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the
U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, and Office of Basic
Energy Sciences under Award DE-sc0001057. The use of the High-Pressure
Collaborative Access Team (HPCAT) are supported by Carnegie Institution
of Washington (CIW), Carnegie DOE Alliance Center (CDAC), University of
Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
(LLNL) through funding from DOE-National Nuclear Security Administration
(NNSA) and DOE-Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), with partial
instrumentation funding by National Science Foundation (NSF).
NR 30
TC 10
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U1 3
U2 26
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 41
BP 16459
EP 16462
DI 10.1073/pnas.1214754109
PG 4
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 026LQ
UT WOS:000310280300024
PM 23012455
ER
PT J
AU Skinner, LB
Benmore, CJ
Shyam, B
Weber, JKR
Parise, JB
AF Skinner, Lawrie B.
Benmore, Chris J.
Shyam, Badri
Weber, J. K. R.
Parise, John B.
TI Structure of the floating water bridge and water in an electric field
SO PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
LA English
DT Article
DE water electric field; pair distribution function; temperature
dependence; high voltage
ID X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; SURFACE-TENSION; LIQUID WATER; SCATTERING; INTERFACE;
GLASSES; DROPS
AB The floating water bridge phenomenon is a freestanding rope-shaped connection of pure liquid water, formed under the influence of a high potential difference (approximately 15 kV). Several recent spectroscopic, optical, and neutron scattering studies have suggested that the origin of the bridge is associated with the formation of anisotropic chains of water molecules in the liquid. In this work, high energy X-ray diffraction experiments have been performed on a series of floating water bridges as a function of applied voltage, bridge length, and position within the bridge. The two-dimensional X-ray scattering data showed no direction-dependence, indicating that the bulk water molecules do not exhibit any significant preferred orientation along the electric field. The only structural changes observed were those due to heating, and these effects were found to be the same as for bulk water. These X-ray scattering measurements are supported by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations which were performed under electric fields of 10(6) V/m and 10(9) V/m. Directional structure factor calculations were made from these simulations parallel and perpendicular to the E-field. The 10(6) V/m model showed no significant directional-dependence (anisotropy) in the structure factors. The 10(9) V/m model however, contained molecules aligned by the E-field, and had significant structural anisotropy.
C1 [Skinner, Lawrie B.; Benmore, Chris J.; Shyam, Badri; Weber, J. K. R.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Skinner, Lawrie B.; Parise, John B.] SUNY Stony Brook, Mineral Phys Inst, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Skinner, Lawrie B.; Parise, John B.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Geosci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Skinner, Lawrie B.; Weber, J. K. R.] Mat Dev Inc, Evanston, IL 60202 USA.
[Parise, John B.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Photon Sci Div, Brookhaven, NY 11973 USA.
RP Skinner, LB (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM lawrie.skinner@gmail.com
RI Skinner, Lawrie/I-2603-2012;
OI Skinner, Lawrie/0000-0001-7317-1642; Benmore, Chris/0000-0001-7007-7749
FU DOE at the Advanced Photon Source (Argonne, Il, USA)
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; [DE-FG02-09ER46650]; [DE-FC52-08NA28554]
FX Our thanks to Jeff Collins, Rick Spence, Sonia Tumber, WilliamWoerner,
and Bruce Glagola for their technical expertise. Also thanks to Adrian
Barnes for useful discussion. We acknowledge support from contract
number DE-FG02-09ER46650 for funding of L.B.S. and J.B.P., including
data collection and analysis and the production of this manuscript. This
work was also supported by the DOE at the Advanced Photon Source
(Argonne, Il, USA), under contract number DE-AC02-06CH11357. B.S. was
supported by grant number DE-FC52-08NA28554.
NR 45
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U1 2
U2 54
PU NATL ACAD SCIENCES
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2101 CONSTITUTION AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20418 USA
SN 0027-8424
J9 P NATL ACAD SCI USA
JI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 41
BP 16463
EP 16468
DI 10.1073/pnas.1210732109
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 026LQ
UT WOS:000310280300025
PM 23010930
ER
PT J
AU Wu, M
Chiu, Y
Demissie, Y
AF Wu, M.
Chiu, Y.
Demissie, Y.
TI Quantifying the regional water footprint of biofuel production by
incorporating hydrologic modeling
SO WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
LA English
DT Article
ID ENERGY BALANCE ALGORITHM; UNITED-STATES; TRANSPORTATION; BIOETHANOL;
CROPS
AB A spatially explicit life cycle water analysis framework is proposed, in which a standardized water footprint methodology is coupled with hydrologic modeling to assess blue water, green water (rainfall), and agricultural grey water discharge in the production of biofuel feedstock at county-level resolution. Grey water is simulated via SWAT, a watershed model. Evapotranspiration (ET) estimates generated with the Penman-Monteith equation and crop parameters were verified by using remote sensing results, a satellite-imagery-derived data set, and other field measurements. Crop irrigation survey data are used to corroborate the estimate of irrigation ET. An application of the concept is presented in a case study for corn-stover-based ethanol grown in Iowa (United States) within the Upper Mississippi River basin. Results show vast spatial variations in the water footprint of stover ethanol from county to county. Producing 1 L of ethanol from corn stover growing in the Iowa counties studied requires from 4.6 to 13.1 L of blue water (with an average of 5.4 L), a majority (86%) of which is consumed in the biorefinery. The county-level green water (rainfall) footprint ranges from 760 to 1000 L L-1. The grey water footprint varies considerably, ranging from 44 to 1579 L, a 35-fold difference, with a county average of 518 L. This framework can be a useful tool for watershed-or county-level biofuel sustainability metric analysis to address the heterogeneity of the water footprint for biofuels.
C1 [Wu, M.; Chiu, Y.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Demissie, Y.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Environm Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Wu, M (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Energy Syst, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM mwu@anl.gov
RI Chiu, Yi-Wen/C-4882-2013
FU Alison Goss Eng of the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Biomass Program
FX This work was carried out thanks to the support of Alison Goss Eng of
the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Office of Biomass Program. The authors would like to
thank Eugene Yan (Argonne National Laboratory) for valuable insights on
watershed modeling and Robin Graham (Argonne National Laboratory),
Laurence Eaton (Oak Ridge National Laboratory), Andrew Argo, Danny
Inman, and Eric Tan (all of National Renewable Energy Laboratory), and
Jake Jacobson, Chris Wright, and David Muth (all of ID National
Laboratory) for helpful discussions regarding projections of future
cellulosic biofuel production.
NR 44
TC 6
Z9 6
U1 5
U2 57
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0043-1397
EI 1944-7973
J9 WATER RESOUR RES
JI Water Resour. Res.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 48
AR W10518
DI 10.1029/2011WR011809
PG 11
WC Environmental Sciences; Limnology; Water Resources
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water
Resources
GA 020SN
UT WOS:000309834900002
ER
PT J
AU Kajstura, J
Rota, M
Cappetta, D
Ogorek, B
Arranto, C
Bai, YN
Ferreira-Martins, J
Signore, S
Sanada, F
Matsuda, A
Kostyla, J
Caballero, MV
Fiorini, C
D'Alessandro, DA
Michler, RE
del Monte, F
Hosoda, T
Perrella, MA
Leri, A
Buchholz, BA
Loscalzo, J
Anversa, P
AF Kajstura, Jan
Rota, Marcello
Cappetta, Donato
Ogorek, Barbara
Arranto, Christian
Bai, Yingnan
Ferreira-Martins, Joao
Signore, Sergio
Sanada, Fumihiro
Matsuda, Alex
Kostyla, James
Caballero, Maria-Virginia
Fiorini, Claudia
D'Alessandro, David A.
Michler, Robert E.
del Monte, Federica
Hosoda, Toru
Perrella, Mark A.
Leri, Annarosa
Buchholz, Bruce A.
Loscalzo, Joseph
Anversa, Piero
TI Cardiomyogenesis in the Aging and Failing Human Heart
SO CIRCULATION
LA English
DT Article
DE carbon radioisotopes; cell proliferation; cytokinesis; myocytes,
cardiac; radiometric dating
ID CARDIAC STEM-CELLS; RANDOMIZED PHASE-1 TRIAL; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION;
DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY; MYOCYTE PROLIFERATION; CELLULAR HYPERTROPHY;
OXIDATIVE STRESS; FLOW-CYTOMETRY; DNA-SYNTHESIS; LESS-WELL
AB Background-Two opposite views of cardiac growth are currently held; one views the heart as a static organ characterized by a large number of cardiomyocytes that are present at birth and live as long as the organism, and the other views the heart a highly plastic organ in which the myocyte compartment is restored several times during the course of life.
Methods and Results-The average age of cardiomyocytes, vascular endothelial cells (ECs), and fibroblasts and their turnover rates were measured by retrospective C-14 birth dating of cells in 19 normal hearts 2 to 78 years of age and in 17 explanted failing hearts 22 to 70 years of age. We report that the human heart is characterized by a significant turnover of ventricular myocytes, ECs, and fibroblasts, physiologically and pathologically. Myocyte, EC, and fibroblast renewal is very high shortly after birth, decreases during postnatal maturation, remains relatively constant in the adult organ, and increases dramatically with age. From 20 to 78 years of age, the adult human heart entirely replaces its myocyte, EC, and fibroblast compartment approximate to 8, approximate to 6, and approximate to 8 times, respectively. Myocyte, EC, and fibroblast regeneration is further enhanced with chronic heart failure.
Conclusions-The human heart is a highly dynamic organ that retains a remarkable degree of plasticity throughout life and in the presence of chronic heart failure. However, the ability to regenerate cardiomyocytes, vascular ECs, and fibroblasts cannot prevent the manifestations of myocardial aging or oppose the negative effects of ischemic and idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. (Circulation. 2012;126:1869-1881.)
C1 [Kajstura, Jan] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Anesthesia,Div Cardiovasc Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Kajstura, Jan; Rota, Marcello; Cappetta, Donato; Ogorek, Barbara; Arranto, Christian; Bai, Yingnan; Ferreira-Martins, Joao; Signore, Sergio; Sanada, Fumihiro; Matsuda, Alex; Kostyla, James; Caballero, Maria-Virginia; Hosoda, Toru; Perrella, Mark A.; Leri, Annarosa; Loscalzo, Joseph; Anversa, Piero] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Perrella, Mark A.] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Pulm & Crit Care Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Perrella, Mark A.] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Newborn Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Fiorini, Claudia; D'Alessandro, David A.; Michler, Robert E.] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Montefiore Med Ctr, New York, NY USA.
[del Monte, Federica] Harvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Cardiovasc Inst, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Buchholz, Bruce A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Kajstura, J (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Anesthesia,Div Cardiovasc Med, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
EM jkajstura@partners.org; panversa@partners.org
RI Hosoda, Toru/G-1873-2010;
OI Hosoda, Toru/0000-0002-7273-0630; Ferreira-Martins,
Joao/0000-0002-5491-9421; Fiorini, Claudia/0000-0003-4878-2438
FU National Institutes of Health; US Department of Energy by Lawrence
Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; [NCRR RR13461]
FX This work was supported by National Institutes of Health grants and by
grant NCRR RR13461. This work was performed in part under the auspices
of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
NR 77
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U1 0
U2 25
PU LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
PI PHILADELPHIA
PA 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA
SN 0009-7322
J9 CIRCULATION
JI Circulation
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 126
IS 15
BP 1869
EP U238
DI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.118380
PG 59
WC Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems; Peripheral Vascular Disease
SC Cardiovascular System & Cardiology
GA 019ZZ
UT WOS:000309779400015
PM 22955965
ER
PT J
AU Tu, WC
Elkington, SR
Li, XL
Liu, WL
Bonnell, J
AF Tu, Weichao
Elkington, Scot R.
Li, Xinlin
Liu, Wenlong
Bonnell, J.
TI Quantifying radial diffusion coefficients of radiation belt electrons
based on global MHD simulation and spacecraft measurements
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SOLAR-WIND; RELATIVISTIC ELECTRONS; INNER MAGNETOSPHERE; GEOMAGNETIC
STORMS; MAGNETIC STORM; ACCELERATION; FIELD; DYNAMICS; DRIVEN; POWER
AB Radial diffusion is one of the most important acceleration mechanisms for radiation belt electrons, which can be enhanced from drift-resonant interactions with large-scale fluctuations of the magnetosphere's magnetic and electric fields (Pc5 range of ULF waves). In order to physically quantify the radial diffusion coefficient, D-LL, we run the global Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry (LFM) MHD simulations to obtain the mode structure and power spectrum of the ULF waves and validate the simulation results with available satellite measurements. The calculated diffusion coefficients, directly from the MHD fields over a Corotating Interaction Region (CIR) storm in March 2008, are generally higher when solar wind dynamic pressure is enhanced or AE index is high. In contrary to the conventional understanding, our results show that inside geosynchronous orbit the total diffusion coefficient from MHD fields is dominated by the contribution from electric field perturbations, rather than the magnetic field perturbations. The calculated diffusion coefficient has a physical dependence on mu (or electron energy) and L, which is missing in the empirical diffusion coefficient, D-LL(Kp) as a function of Kp index, and D-LL(Kp) are generally greater than our calculated D-LL during the storm event. Validation of the MHD ULF waves by spacecraft field data shows that for this event the LFM code reasonably well-reproduces the B-z wave power observed by GOES and THEMIS satellites, while the E-phi power observed by THEMIS probes are generally underestimated by LFM fields, on average by about a factor of ten.
C1 [Tu, Weichao] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Sci & Applicat Grp, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Elkington, Scot R.; Li, Xinlin] Univ Colorado, Atmospher & Space Phys Lab, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Li, Xinlin] Univ Colorado, Dept Aerosp Engn Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Liu, Wenlong] Beihang Univ, Sch Astronaut, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Bonnell, J.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Tu, WC (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Sci & Applicat Grp, POB 1663,MS D466, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM wtu@lanl.gov
RI Tu, Weichao/B-6507-2011; Liu, Wenlong/G-5585-2013
OI Tu, Weichao/0000-0003-4547-3269; Liu, Wenlong/0000-0001-7991-5067
FU NSF [ATM-0842388, ATM-0902813]; NASA [NNX 09AF47G, NNX 09AJ57G,
NNX10AQ48G]; NSFC [41104109]
FX We would like to thank Anthony Chan and Yen-fei Chen for insightful
discussions. This work was supported by NSF grants (ATM-0842388 and
ATM-0902813) and NASA grants (NNX 09AF47G and NNX 09AJ57G). The work by
W.L. was supported by NASA grant NNX10AQ48G and NSFC grant 41104109.
NR 40
TC 24
Z9 24
U1 1
U2 17
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0148-0227
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 117
AR A10210
DI 10.1029/2012JA017901
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 020QE
UT WOS:000309827400001
ER
PT J
AU Sadigh, B
Erhart, P
AF Sadigh, Babak
Erhart, Paul
TI Calculation of excess free energies of precipitates via direct
thermodynamic integration across phase boundaries
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SYSTEMS
AB We describe a technique for constraining macroscopic fluctuations in thermodynamic variables well-suited for Monte Carlo (MC) simulations of multiphase equilibria. In particular for multicomponent systems this amounts to a statistical ensemble that implements constraints on both the average composition as well as its fluctuations. The variance-constrained semi-grand-canonical (VC-SGC) ensemble allows for MC simulations, in which single-phase systems can be reversibly switched into multiphase equilibria allowing the calculation of excess free energies of precipitates of complex shapes by thermodynamic integration. The basic features as well as the scaling and convergence properties of this technique are demonstrated by an application to an Ising model. Finally, the VC-SGC MC simulation technique is used to calculate alpha/alpha' interface free energies in Fe-Cr alloys as a function of orientation and temperature taking into account configurational, vibrational, and structural degrees of freedom.
C1 [Sadigh, Babak; Erhart, Paul] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
[Erhart, Paul] Chalmers, Dept Appl Phys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
RP Sadigh, B (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Condensed Matter & Mat Div, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.
EM sadigh1@llnl.gov; erhart@chalmers.se
RI Erhart, Paul/G-6260-2011
OI Erhart, Paul/0000-0002-2516-6061
FU US DOE-NNSA [DE-AC52-07NA27344]; Swedish Research Council; Area of
Advance - Materials Science at Chalmers University of Technology
FX We would like to thank G. Gilmer at LLNL and M. Athenes at CEA-Saclay
for helpful discussions. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is
operated by Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC, for the US
DOE-NNSA under Contract No. DE-AC52-07NA27344. P.E. has been partly
funded by the Swedish Research Council and the Area of Advance -
Materials Science at Chalmers University of Technology. Computer time
allocations by NERSC at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and by the
Swedish National Infrastructure for Computing are gratefully
acknowledged.
NR 25
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U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
EI 1550-235X
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134204
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134204
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 017GI
UT WOS:000309577700001
ER
PT J
AU Tai, YY
Zhu, JX
Graf, MJ
Ting, CS
AF Tai, Yuan-Yen
Zhu, Jian-Xin
Graf, Matthias J.
Ting, C. S.
TI Fermi surface evolution and checker-board block-spin antiferromagnetism
in A(x)Fe(2-y)Se(2)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; IRON PNICTIDES; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; INSULATOR;
ORDER
AB We develop an effective multiorbital mean-field t-J Hamiltonian with realistic tight-binding and exchange parameters to describe the electronic and magnetic structures of iron-selenide based superconductors A(x)Fe(2-y)Se(2) for iron vacancy doping in the range 0 <= y <= 0.4. The Fermi surface topology extracted from the spectral function of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments is adequately accounted for by a tight-binding lattice model with random vacancy disorder. Since introducing iron vacancies breaks the lattice periodicity of the stochiometric compound, it greatly affects the electronic band structure. With changing vacancy concentration, the electronic band structure evolves, leading to a reconstruction of the Fermi surface topology. For intermediate doping levels, the realized stable electronic structure is a compromise between the solutions for the perfect lattice with y = 0 and the vacancy stripe-ordered lattice with y = 0.4, which results in a competition between vacancy random disorder and vacancy stripe order. A multiorbital hopping model is parameterized by comparing Fermi surface topologies to ARPES experiments, from which we construct a mean-field t-J lattice model to study the paramagnetic and antiferromagnetic (AFM) phases of K0.8Fe1.6Se2. In the AFM phase the calculated spin magnetization of the t-J model leads to a checker-board block-spin structure in good agreement with neutron scattering experiments and ab initio calculations.
C1 [Tai, Yuan-Yen; Ting, C. S.] Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77004 USA.
[Zhu, Jian-Xin; Graf, Matthias J.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Tai, YY (reprint author), Univ Houston, Dept Phys, Houston, TX 77004 USA.
RI Lujan Center, LANL/G-4896-2012;
OI Zhu, Jianxin/0000-0001-7991-3918
FU Robert A. Welch Foundation [E-1146]; Los Alamos National Laboratory
through the Basic Energy Sciences program; UC Laboratory Fees Research
program under the US DOE [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We thank Alexander Balatsky, Tanmoy Das, Yi Gao, Jian Li, and Wei Li for
helpful discussions. One of us (Y.-Y.T.) acknowledges the hospitality of
the Los Alamos National Laboratory, where part of this work was carried
out. This work was supported by the Robert A. Welch Foundation under
Grant. No. E-1146(Y.-Y.T. and C.S.T.), the Los Alamos National
Laboratory through the Basic Energy Sciences program(J.-X.Z.), and the
UC Laboratory Fees Research program under the US DOE contract No.
DE-AC52-06NA25396(M.J.G.). The results were first reported in Ref. 50.
NR 51
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U1 1
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134512
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134512
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 017GI
UT WOS:000309577700003
ER
PT J
AU Aaltonen, T
Gonzalez, BA
Amerio, S
Amidei, D
Anastassov, A
Annovi, A
Antos, J
Apollinari, G
Appel, JA
Arisawa, T
Artikov, A
Asaadi, J
Ashmanskas, W
Auerbach, B
Aurisano, A
Azfar, F
Badgett, W
Bae, T
Barbaro-Galtieri, A
Barnes, VE
Barnett, BA
Barria, P
Bartos, P
Bauce, M
Bedeschi, F
Behari, S
Bellettini, G
Bellinger, J
Benjamin, D
Beretvas, A
Bhatti, A
Bisello, D
Bizjak, I
Bland, KR
Blumenfeld, B
Bocci, A
Bodek, A
Bortoletto, D
Boudreau, J
Boveia, A
Brigliadori, L
Bromberg, C
Brucken, E
Budagov, J
Budd, HS
Burkett, K
Busetto, G
Bussey, P
Buzatu, A
Calamba, A
Calancha, C
Camarda, S
Campanelli, M
Campbell, M
Canelli, F
Carls, B
Carlsmith, D
Carosi, R
Carrillo, S
Carron, S
Casal, B
Casarsa, M
Castro, A
Catastini, P
Cauz, D
Cavaliere, V
Cavalli-Sforza, M
Cerri, A
Cerrito, L
Chen, YC
Chertok, M
Chiarelli, G
Chlachidze, G
Chlebana, F
Cho, K
Chokheli, D
Chung, WH
Chung, YS
Ciocci, MA
Clark, A
Clarke, C
Compostella, G
Convery, ME
Conway, J
Corbo, M
Cordelli, M
Cox, CA
Cox, DJ
Crescioli, F
Cuevas, J
Culbertson, R
Dagenhart, D
d'Ascenzo, N
Datta, M
de Barbaro, P
Dell'Orso, M
Demortier, L
Deninno, M
Devoto, F
d'Errico, M
Di Canto, A
Di Ruzza, B
Dittmann, JR
D'Onofrio, M
Donati, S
Dong, P
Dorigo, M
Dorigo, T
Ebina, K
Elagin, A
Eppig, A
Erbacher, R
Errede, S
Ershaidat, N
Eusebi, R
Farrington, S
Feindt, M
Fernandez, JP
Field, R
Flanagan, G
Forrest, R
Frank, MJ
Franklin, M
Freeman, JC
Funakoshi, Y
Furic, I
Gallinaro, M
Garcia, JE
Garfinkel, AF
Garosi, P
Gerberich, H
Gerchtein, E
Giagu, S
Giakoumopoulou, V
Giannetti, P
Gibson, K
Ginsburg, CM
Giokaris, N
Giromini, P
Giurgiu, G
Glagolev, V
Glenzinski, D
Gold, M
Goldin, D
Goldschmidt, N
Golossanov, A
Gomez, G
Gomez-Ceballos, G
Goncharov, M
Gonzalez, O
Gorelov, I
Goshaw, AT
Goulianos, K
Grinstein, S
Grosso-Pilcher, C
Group, RC
da Costa, JG
Hahn, SR
Halkiadakis, E
Hamaguchi, A
Han, JY
Happacher, F
Hara, K
Hare, D
Hare, M
Harr, RF
Hatakeyama, K
Hays, C
Heck, M
Heinrich, J
Herndon, M
Hewamanage, S
Hocker, A
Hopkins, W
Horn, D
Hou, S
Hughes, RE
Hurwitz, M
Husemann, U
Hussain, N
Hussein, M
Huston, J
Introzzi, G
Iori, M
Ivanov, A
James, E
Jang, D
Jayatilaka, B
Jeon, EJ
Jindariani, S
Jones, M
Joo, KK
Jun, SY
Junk, TR
Kamon, T
Karchin, PE
Kasmi, A
Kato, Y
Ketchum, W
Keung, J
Khotilovich, V
Kilminster, B
Kim, DH
Kim, HS
Kim, JE
Kim, MJ
Kim, SB
Kim, SH
Kim, YK
Kim, YJ
Kimura, N
Kirby, M
Klimenko, S
Knoepfel, K
Kondo, K
Kong, DJ
Konigsberg, J
Kotwal, AV
Kreps, M
Kroll, J
Krop, D
Kruse, M
Krutelyov, V
Kuhr, T
Kurata, M
Kwang, S
Laasanen, AT
Lami, S
Lammel, S
Lancaster, M
Lander, RL
Lannon, K
Lath, A
Latino, G
LeCompte, T
Lee, E
Lee, HS
Lee, JS
Lee, SW
Leo, S
Leone, S
Lewis, JD
Limosani, A
Lin, CJ
Lindgren, M
Lipeles, E
Lister, A
Litvintsev, DO
Liu, C
Liu, H
Liu, Q
Liu, T
Lockwitz, S
Loginov, A
Lucchesi, D
Lueck, J
Lujan, P
Lukens, P
Lungu, G
Lys, J
Lysak, R
Madrak, R
Maeshima, K
Maestro, P
Malik, S
Manca, G
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A
Margaroli, F
Marino, C
Martinez, M
Mastrandrea, P
Matera, K
Mattson, ME
Mazzacane, A
Mazzanti, P
McFarland, KS
McIntyre, P
McNulty, R
Mehta, A
Mehtala, P
Mesropian, C
Miao, T
Mietlicki, D
Mitra, A
Miyake, H
Moed, S
Moggi, N
Mondragon, MN
Moon, CS
Moore, R
Morello, MJ
Morlock, J
Fernandez, PM
Mukherjee, A
Muller, T
Murat, P
Mussini, M
Nachtman, J
Nagai, Y
Naganoma, J
Nakano, I
Napier, A
Nett, J
Neu, C
Neubauer, MS
Nielsen, J
Nodulman, L
Noh, SY
Norniella, O
Oakes, L
Oh, SH
Oh, YD
Oksuzian, I
Okusawa, T
Orava, R
Ortolan, L
Griso, SP
Pagliarone, C
Palencia, E
Papadimitriou, V
Paramonov, AA
Patrick, J
Pauletta, G
Paulini, M
Paus, C
Pellett, DE
Penzo, A
Phillips, TJ
Piacentino, G
Pianori, E
Pilot, J
Pitts, K
Plager, C
Pondrom, L
Poprocki, S
Potamianos, K
Prokoshin, F
Pranko, A
Ptohos, F
Punzi, G
Rahaman, A
Ramakrishnan, V
Ranjan, N
Redondo, I
Renton, P
Rescigno, M
Riddick, T
Rimondi, F
Ristori, L
Robson, A
Rodrigo, T
Rodriguez, T
Rogers, E
Rolli, S
Roser, R
Ruffini, F
Ruiz, A
Russ, J
Rusu, V
Safonov, A
Sakumoto, WK
Sakurai, Y
Santi, L
Sato, K
Saveliev, V
Savoy-Navarro, A
Schlabach, P
Schmidt, A
Schmidt, EE
Schwarz, T
Scodellaro, L
Scribano, A
Scuri, F
Seidel, S
Seiya, Y
Semenov, A
Sforza, F
Shalhout, SZ
Shears, T
Shepard, PF
Shimojima, M
Shochet, M
Shreyber-Tecker, I
Simonenko, A
Sinervo, P
Sliwa, K
Smith, JR
Snider, FD
Soha, A
Sorin, V
Song, H
Squillacioti, P
Stancari, M
St Denis, R
Stelzer, B
Stelzer-Chilton, O
Stentz, D
Strologas, J
Strycker, GL
Sudo, Y
Sukhanov, A
Suslov, I
Takemasa, K
Takeuchi, Y
Tang, J
Tecchio, M
Teng, PK
Thom, J
Thome, J
Thompson, GA
Thomson, E
Toback, D
Tokar, S
Tollefson, K
Tomura, T
Tonelli, D
Torre, S
Torretta, D
Totaro, P
Trovato, M
Ukegawa, F
Uozumi, S
Varganov, A
Vazquez, F
Velev, G
Vellidis, C
Vidal, M
Vila, I
Vilar, R
Vizan, J
Vogel, M
Volpi, G
Wagner, P
Wagner, RL
Wakisaka, T
Wallny, R
Wang, SM
Warburton, A
Waters, D
Wester, WC
Whiteson, D
Wicklund, AB
Wicklund, E
Wilbur, S
Wick, F
Williams, HH
Wilson, JS
Wilson, P
Winer, BL
Wittich, P
Wolbers, S
Wolfe, H
Wright, T
Wu, X
Wu, Z
Yamamoto, K
Yamato, D
Yang, T
Yang, UK
Yang, YC
Yao, WM
Yeh, GP
Yi, K
Yoh, J
Yorita, K
Yoshida, T
Yu, GB
Yu, I
Yu, SS
Yun, JC
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Zeng, Y
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Jeon, E. J.
Jindariani, S.
Jones, M.
Joo, K. K.
Jun, S. Y.
Junk, T. R.
Kamon, T.
Karchin, P. E.
Kasmi, A.
Kato, Y.
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Khotilovich, V.
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Kim, H. S.
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Kreps, M.
Kroll, J.
Krop, D.
Kruse, M.
Krutelyov, V.
Kuhr, T.
Kurata, M.
Kwang, S.
Laasanen, A. T.
Lami, S.
Lammel, S.
Lancaster, M.
Lander, R. L.
Lannon, K.
Lath, A.
Latino, G.
LeCompte, T.
Lee, E.
Lee, H. S.
Lee, J. S.
Lee, S. W.
Leo, S.
Leone, S.
Lewis, J. D.
Limosani, A.
Lin, C. -J.
Lindgren, M.
Lipeles, E.
Lister, A.
Litvintsev, D. O.
Liu, C.
Liu, H.
Liu, Q.
Liu, T.
Lockwitz, S.
Loginov, A.
Lucchesi, D.
Lueck, J.
Lujan, P.
Lukens, P.
Lungu, G.
Lys, J.
Lysak, R.
Madrak, R.
Maeshima, K.
Maestro, P.
Malik, S.
Manca, G.
Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.
Margaroli, F.
Marino, C.
Martinez, M.
Mastrandrea, P.
Matera, K.
Mattson, M. E.
Mazzacane, A.
Mazzanti, P.
McFarland, K. S.
McIntyre, P.
McNulty, R.
Mehta, A.
Mehtala, P.
Mesropian, C.
Miao, T.
Mietlicki, D.
Mitra, A.
Miyake, H.
Moed, S.
Moggi, N.
Mondragon, M. N.
Moon, C. S.
Moore, R.
Morello, M. J.
Morlock, J.
Fernandez, P. Movilla
Mukherjee, A.
Muller, Th.
Murat, P.
Mussini, M.
Nachtman, J.
Nagai, Y.
Naganoma, J.
Nakano, I.
Napier, A.
Nett, J.
Neu, C.
Neubauer, M. S.
Nielsen, J.
Nodulman, L.
Noh, S. Y.
Norniella, O.
Oakes, L.
Oh, S. H.
Oh, Y. D.
Oksuzian, I.
Okusawa, T.
Orava, R.
Ortolan, L.
Griso, S. Pagan
Pagliarone, C.
Palencia, E.
Papadimitriou, V.
Paramonov, A. A.
Patrick, J.
Pauletta, G.
Paulini, M.
Paus, C.
Pellett, D. E.
Penzo, A.
Phillips, T. J.
Piacentino, G.
Pianori, E.
Pilot, J.
Pitts, K.
Plager, C.
Pondrom, L.
Poprocki, S.
Potamianos, K.
Prokoshin, F.
Pranko, A.
Ptohos, F.
Punzi, G.
Rahaman, A.
Ramakrishnan, V.
Ranjan, N.
Redondo, I.
Renton, P.
Rescigno, M.
Riddick, T.
Rimondi, F.
Ristori, L.
Robson, A.
Rodrigo, T.
Rodriguez, T.
Rogers, E.
Rolli, S.
Roser, R.
Ruffini, F.
Ruiz, A.
Russ, J.
Rusu, V.
Safonov, A.
Sakumoto, W. K.
Sakurai, Y.
Santi, L.
Sato, K.
Saveliev, V.
Savoy-Navarro, A.
Schlabach, P.
Schmidt, A.
Schmidt, E. E.
Schwarz, T.
Scodellaro, L.
Scribano, A.
Scuri, F.
Seidel, S.
Seiya, Y.
Semenov, A.
Sforza, F.
Shalhout, S. Z.
Shears, T.
Shepard, P. F.
Shimojima, M.
Shochet, M.
Shreyber-Tecker, I.
Simonenko, A.
Sinervo, P.
Sliwa, K.
Smith, J. R.
Snider, F. D.
Soha, A.
Sorin, V.
Song, H.
Squillacioti, P.
Stancari, M.
St Denis, R.
Stelzer, B.
Stelzer-Chilton, O.
Stentz, D.
Strologas, J.
Strycker, G. L.
Sudo, Y.
Sukhanov, A.
Suslov, I.
Takemasa, K.
Takeuchi, Y.
Tang, J.
Tecchio, M.
Teng, P. K.
Thom, J.
Thome, J.
Thompson, G. A.
Thomson, E.
Toback, D.
Tokar, S.
Tollefson, K.
Tomura, T.
Tonelli, D.
Torre, S.
Torretta, D.
Totaro, P.
Trovato, M.
Ukegawa, F.
Uozumi, S.
Varganov, A.
Vazquez, F.
Velev, G.
Vellidis, C.
Vidal, M.
Vila, I.
Vilar, R.
Vizan, J.
Vogel, M.
Volpi, G.
Wagner, P.
Wagner, R. L.
Wakisaka, T.
Wallny, R.
Wang, S. M.
Warburton, A.
Waters, D.
Wester, W. C., III
Whiteson, D.
Wicklund, A. B.
Wicklund, E.
Wilbur, S.
Wick, F.
Williams, H. H.
Wilson, J. S.
Wilson, P.
Winer, B. L.
Wittich, P.
Wolbers, S.
Wolfe, H.
Wright, T.
Wu, X.
Wu, Z.
Yamamoto, K.
Yamato, D.
Yang, T.
Yang, U. K.
Yang, Y. C.
Yao, W. -M.
Yeh, G. P.
Yi, K.
Yoh, J.
Yorita, K.
Yoshida, T.
Yu, G. B.
Yu, I.
Yu, S. S.
Yun, J. C.
Zanetti, A.
Zeng, Y.
Zhou, C.
Zucchelli, S.
CA CDF Collaboration
TI Precision Top-Quark Mass Measurement at CDF
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; QCD
AB We present a precision measurement of the top-quark mass using the full sample of Tevatron root s = 1.96 TeV proton-antiproton collisions collected by the CDF II detector, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 8.7 fb(-1). Using a sample of t (t) over bar candidate events decaying into the lepton + jets channel, we obtain distributions of the top-quark masses and the invariant mass of two jets from the W boson decays from data. We then compare these distributions to templates derived from signal and background samples to extract the top-quark mass and the energy scale of the calorimeter jets with in situ calibration. The likelihood fit of the templates from signal and background events to the data yields the single most-precise measurement of the top-quark mass, M-top = 172.85 +/- 0.71(stat) +/- 0.85(syst) GeV/c(2).
C1 [Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Aaltonen, T.; Brucken, E.; Devoto, F.; Mehtala, P.; Orava, R.] Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
[Casal, B.; Chen, Y. C.; Hou, S.; Mitra, A.; Teng, P. K.; Wang, S. M.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.
[LeCompte, T.; Nodulman, L.; Paramonov, A. A.; Wicklund, A. B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Giakoumopoulou, V.; Giokaris, N.; Manousakis-Katsikakis, A.] Univ Athens, GR-15771 Athens, Greece.
[Camarda, S.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Grinstein, S.; Martinez, M.; Ortolan, L.; Sorin, V.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, ICREA, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
[Bland, K. R.; Dittmann, J. R.; Frank, M. J.; Hatakeyama, K.; Hewamanage, S.; Kasmi, A.; Wu, Z.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Deninno, M.; Mazzanti, P.; Moggi, N.; Mussini, M.; Rimondi, F.; Zucchelli, S.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Brigliadori, L.; Castro, A.; Mussini, M.; Rimondi, F.; Zucchelli, S.] Univ Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.
[Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Cox, C. A.; Cox, D. J.; Erbacher, R.; Forrest, R.; Ivanov, A.; Lander, R. L.; Pellett, D. E.; Shalhout, S. Z.; Smith, J. R.; Vizan, J.] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Plager, C.; Wallny, R.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA.
[Alvarez Gonzalez, B.; Casal, B.; Cuevas, J.; Gomez, G.; Palencia, E.; Rodrigo, T.; Ruiz, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Vila, I.; Vilar, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Calamba, A.; Jang, D.; Jun, S. Y.; Paulini, M.; Russ, J.; Thome, J.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Grosso-Pilcher, C.; Hurwitz, M.; Ketchum, W.; Kim, Y. K.; Krop, D.; Kwang, S.; Shochet, M.; Tang, J.; Wilbur, S.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Antos, J.; Bartos, P.; Lysak, R.; Tokar, S.] Comenius Univ, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bartos, P.; Lysak, R.; Tokar, S.] Inst Expt Phys, Kosice 04001, Slovakia.
[Artikov, A.; Budagov, J.; Chokheli, D.; Glagolev, V.; Prokoshin, F.; Semenov, A.; Simonenko, A.; Suslov, I.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, RU-141980 Dubna, Russia.
[Benjamin, D.; Bocci, A.; Goshaw, A. T.; Jayatilaka, B.; Kotwal, A. V.; Kruse, M.; Limosani, A.; Oh, S. H.; Phillips, T. J.; Zeng, Y.; Zhou, C.] Duke Univ, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Apollinari, G.; Appel, J. A.; Beretvas, A.; Canelli, F.; Chlachidze, G.; Chlebana, F.; Dagenhart, D.; Di Ruzza, B.; Flanagan, G.; Freeman, J. C.; Gerchtein, E.; Ginsburg, C. M.; Glenzinski, D.; Golossanov, A.; Hocker, A.; James, E.; Kilminster, B.; Litvintsev, D. O.; Mazzacane, A.; Mukherjee, A.; Nachtman, J.; Patrick, J.; Savoy-Navarro, A.; Schmidt, E. E.; Snider, F. D.; Soha, A.; Stentz, D.; Sukhanov, A.; Thom, J.; Tonelli, D.; Torretta, D.; Velev, G.; Vellidis, C.; Wicklund, E.; Yeh, G. P.; Yoh, J.; Yu, G. B.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Carrillo, S.; Field, R.; Furic, I.; Goldschmidt, N.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J.; Vazquez, F.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[Annovi, A.; Cordelli, M.; Giromini, P.; Happacher, F.; Kim, M. J.; Ptohos, F.; Torre, S.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Clark, A.; Garcia, J. E.; Lister, A.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
[Bussey, P.; Robson, A.; St Denis, R.] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland.
[Catastini, P.; Franklin, M.; da Costa, J. Guimaraes] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Carls, B.; Cavaliere, V.; Errede, S.; Gerberich, H.; Matera, K.; Neubauer, M. S.; Norniella, O.; Pitts, K.; Rogers, E.; Thompson, G. A.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Behari, S.; Blumenfeld, B.; Giurgiu, G.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Feindt, M.; Heck, M.; Horn, D.; Kreps, M.; Kuhr, T.; Lueck, J.; Marino, C.; Morlock, J.; Muller, Th.; Schmidt, A.; Wick, F.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Bae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul 151742, South Korea.
[Bae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Taegu 702701, South Korea.
[Bae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon 440746, South Korea.
[Bae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon 305806, South Korea.
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[Bae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Jeonju 561756, South Korea.
[Bae, T.; Cho, K.; Jeon, E. J.; Joo, K. K.; Kamon, T.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, H. S.; Kim, J. E.; Kim, S. B.; Kim, Y. J.; Kong, D. J.; Lee, H. S.; Lee, J. S.; Moon, C. S.; Noh, S. Y.; Oh, Y. D.; Uozumi, S.; Yang, Y. C.; Yu, I.] Ewha Womans Univ, Seoul 120750, South Korea.
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[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada.
[Buzatu, A.; Hussain, N.; Sinervo, P.; Stelzer, B.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Warburton, A.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Amidei, D.; Campbell, M.; Eppig, A.; Mietlicki, D.; Strycker, G. L.; Tecchio, M.; Varganov, A.; Wright, T.] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
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[Shreyber-Tecker, I.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
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[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Okayama 7008530, Japan.
[Hamaguchi, A.; Kato, Y.; Okusawa, T.; Seiya, Y.; Wakisaka, T.; Yamamoto, K.; Yamato, D.; Yoshida, T.] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 588, Japan.
[Azfar, F.; Farrington, S.; Hays, C.; Oakes, L.; Renton, P.] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England.
[Bauce, M.; Bisello, D.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Dorigo, T.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan; Totaro, P.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova Trento, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Bauce, M.; Bisello, D.; Compostella, G.; d'Errico, M.; Lucchesi, D.; Griso, S. Pagan] Univ Padua, I-35131 Padua, Italy.
[Heinrich, J.; Keung, J.; Kroll, J.; Lipeles, E.; Pianori, E.; Rodriguez, T.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Whiteson, D.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Barria, P.; Bedeschi, F.; Bellettini, G.; Busetto, G.; Carosi, R.; Chiarelli, G.; Ciocci, M. A.; Crescioli, F.; Dell'Orso, M.; Di Canto, A.; Donati, S.; Garosi, P.; Giannetti, P.; Introzzi, G.; Lami, S.; Latino, G.; Leo, S.; Leone, S.; Maestro, P.; Morello, M. J.; Piacentino, G.; Punzi, G.; Ristori, L.; Ruffini, F.; Scribano, A.; Scuri, F.; Sforza, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Trovato, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Barria, P.; Bellettini, G.; Busetto, G.; Crescioli, F.; Dell'Orso, M.; Di Canto, A.; Donati, S.; Leo, S.; Punzi, G.] Univ Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Ciocci, M. A.; Garosi, P.; Latino, G.; Maestro, P.; Ruffini, F.; Scribano, A.; Sforza, F.; Squillacioti, P.] Univ Siena, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Morello, M. J.; Trovato, M.] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Gibson, K.; Liu, C.; Rahaman, A.; Shepard, P. F.; Song, H.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Barnes, V. E.; Bortoletto, D.; Garfinkel, A. F.; Jones, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Liu, Q.; Potamianos, K.; Ranjan, N.; Vidal, M.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
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[Giagu, S.; Iori, M.; Margaroli, F.; Mastrandrea, P.; Rescigno, M.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Iori, M.] Sapienza Univ Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Halkiadakis, E.; Hare, D.; Lath, A.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA.
[Asaadi, J.; Aurisano, A.; Elagin, A.; Eusebi, R.; Goldin, D.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Krutelyov, V.; Lee, E.; Lee, S. W.; McIntyre, P.; Nett, J.; Safonov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
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[Pauletta, G.; Santi, L.] Univ Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Hara, K.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Miyake, H.; Nagai, Y.; Sato, K.; Shimojima, M.; Sudo, Y.; Takemasa, K.; Takeuchi, Y.; Tomura, T.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Hare, M.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.] Tufts Univ, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Group, R. C.; Liu, H.; Neu, C.; Oksuzian, I.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22906 USA.
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[Clarke, C.; Harr, R. F.; Karchin, P. E.; Mattson, M. E.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
[Bellinger, J.; Carlsmith, D.; Chung, W. H.; Herndon, M.; Pondrom, L.; Ramakrishnan, V.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Auerbach, B.; Husemann, U.; Lockwitz, S.; Loginov, A.] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.
[Casarsa, M.; Cauz, D.; Dorigo, M.; Pagliarone, C.; Pauletta, G.; Penzo, A.; Santi, L.; Zanetti, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl Trieste Udine, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
RP Aaltonen, T (reprint author), Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Div High Energy Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland.
RI Moon, Chang-Seong/J-3619-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Grinstein,
Sebastian/N-3988-2014; Paulini, Manfred/N-7794-2014; Russ,
James/P-3092-2014; vilar, rocio/P-8480-2014; Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015;
ciocci, maria agnese /I-2153-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015;
Introzzi, Gianluca/K-2497-2015; Piacentino, Giovanni/K-3269-2015; song,
hao/I-2782-2012; Amerio, Silvia/J-4605-2012; Punzi,
Giovanni/J-4947-2012; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013; Zeng, Yu/C-1438-2013;
manca, giulia/I-9264-2012; Annovi, Alberto/G-6028-2012; Warburton,
Andreas/N-8028-2013; Kim, Soo-Bong/B-7061-2014; Robson,
Aidan/G-1087-2011; maestro, paolo/E-3280-2010; Chiarelli,
Giorgio/E-8953-2012; Lysak, Roman/H-2995-2014; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Prokoshin, Fedor/E-2795-2012; Ruiz,
Alberto/E-4473-2011;
OI Moon, Chang-Seong/0000-0001-8229-7829; Scodellaro,
Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Grinstein, Sebastian/0000-0002-6460-8694;
Paulini, Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Russ, James/0000-0001-9856-9155;
ciocci, maria agnese /0000-0003-0002-5462; Introzzi,
Gianluca/0000-0002-1314-2580; Piacentino, Giovanni/0000-0001-9884-2924;
song, hao/0000-0002-3134-782X; Punzi, Giovanni/0000-0002-8346-9052;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; maestro,
paolo/0000-0002-4193-1288; Chiarelli, Giorgio/0000-0001-9851-4816;
Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133; Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399;
Ruiz, Alberto/0000-0002-3639-0368; Simonenko,
Alexander/0000-0001-6580-3638; Lancaster, Mark/0000-0002-8872-7292;
Casarsa, Massimo/0000-0002-1353-8964; Latino,
Giuseppe/0000-0002-4098-3502; iori, maurizio/0000-0002-6349-0380;
Gallinaro, Michele/0000-0003-1261-2277; Brucken, Jens
Erik/0000-0001-6066-8756
FU U.S. Department of Energy and National Science Foundation; Italian
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Ministry of Education, Culture,
Sports, Science and Technology of Japan; Natural Sciences and
Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Council of the
Republic of China; Swiss National Science Foundation; A.P. Sloan
Foundation; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Germany; Korean
World Class University Program; National Research Foundation of Korea;
Science and Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK;
Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Ministerio de Ciencia e
Innovacion; Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain; Slovak RD Agency;
Academy of Finland; Australian Research Council (ARC)
FX We thank the Fermilab staff and the technical staffs of the
participating institutions for their vital contributions. This work was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy and National Science
Foundation; the Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan;
the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; the
National Science Council of the Republic of China; the Swiss National
Science Foundation; the A.P. Sloan Foundation; the Bundesministerium fur
Bildung und Forschung, Germany; the Korean World Class University
Program and the National Research Foundation of Korea; the Science and
Technology Facilities Council and the Royal Society, UK; the Russian
Foundation for Basic Research; the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion,
and Programa Consolider-Ingenio 2010, Spain; the Slovak R&D Agency; the
Academy of Finland; and the Australian Research Council (ARC).
NR 35
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 2
U2 25
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 152003
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.152003
PG 8
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017LB
UT WOS:000309590300011
PM 23102296
ER
PT J
AU Adare, A
Afanasiev, S
Aidala, C
Ajitanand, NN
Akiba, Y
Akimoto, R
Al-Ta'ani, H
Alexander, J
Angerami, A
Aoki, K
Apadula, N
Aramaki, Y
Asano, H
Aschenauer, EC
Atomssa, ET
Awes, TC
Azmoun, B
Babintsev, V
Bai, M
Bannier, B
Barish, KN
Bassalleck, B
Bathe, S
Baublis, V
Baumgart, S
Bazilevsky, A
Belmont, R
Berdnikov, A
Berdnikov, Y
Bing, X
Blau, DS
Boyle, K
Brooks, ML
Buesching, H
Bumazhnov, V
Butsyk, S
Campbell, S
Castera, P
Chen, CH
Chi, CY
Chiu, M
Choi, IJ
Choi, JB
Choi, S
Choudhury, RK
Christiansen, P
Chujo, T
Chvala, O
Cianciolo, V
Citron, Z
Cole, BA
Connors, M
Csanad, M
Csorgo, T
Dairaku, S
Datta, A
Daugherity, MS
David, G
Denisov, A
Deshpande, A
Desmond, EJ
Dharmawardane, KV
Dietzsch, O
Ding, L
Dion, A
Donadelli, M
Drapier, O
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Drees, KA
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Durum, A
D'Orazio, L
Edwards, S
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Esumi, S
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Afanasiev, S.
Aidala, C.
Ajitanand, N. N.
Akiba, Y.
Akimoto, R.
Al-Ta'ani, H.
Alexander, J.
Angerami, A.
Aoki, K.
Apadula, N.
Aramaki, Y.
Asano, H.
Aschenauer, E. C.
Atomssa, E. T.
Awes, T. C.
Azmoun, B.
Babintsev, V.
Bai, M.
Bannier, B.
Barish, K. N.
Bassalleck, B.
Bathe, S.
Baublis, V.
Baumgart, S.
Bazilevsky, A.
Belmont, R.
Berdnikov, A.
Berdnikov, Y.
Bing, X.
Blau, D. S.
Boyle, K.
Brooks, M. L.
Buesching, H.
Bumazhnov, V.
Butsyk, S.
Campbell, S.
Castera, P.
Chen, C. -H.
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Chiu, M.
Choi, I. J.
Choi, J. B.
Choi, S.
Choudhury, R. K.
Christiansen, P.
Chujo, T.
Chvala, O.
Cianciolo, V.
Citron, Z.
Cole, B. A.
Connors, M.
Csanad, M.
Csoergo, T.
Dairaku, S.
Datta, A.
Daugherity, M. S.
David, G.
Denisov, A.
Deshpande, A.
Desmond, E. J.
Dharmawardane, K. V.
Dietzsch, O.
Ding, L.
Dion, A.
Donadelli, M.
Drapier, O.
Drees, A.
Drees, K. A.
Durham, J. M.
Durum, A.
D'Orazio, L.
Edwards, S.
Efremenko, Y. V.
Engelmore, T.
Enokizono, A.
Esumi, S.
Eyser, K. O.
Fadem, B.
Fields, D. E.
Finger, M.
Finger, M., Jr.
Fleuret, F.
Fokin, S. L.
Frantz, J. E.
Franz, A.
Frawley, A. D.
Fukao, Y.
Fusayasu, T.
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Gal, C.
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Homma, K.
Hong, B.
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Iinuma, H.
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Inaba, M.
Iordanova, A.
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Javani, M.
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Sarsour, M.
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Themann, H.
Todoroki, T.
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Tsuchimoto, Y.
Tsuji, T.
Vale, C.
van Hecke, H. W.
Vargyas, M.
Vazquez-Zambrano, E.
Veicht, A.
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Vrba, V.
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Watanabe, D.
Watanabe, K.
Watanabe, Y.
Watanabe, Y. S.
Wei, F.
Wei, R.
White, S. N.
Winter, D.
Wolin, S.
Woody, C. L.
Wysocki, M.
Yamaguchi, Y. L.
Yang, R.
Yanovich, A.
Ying, J.
Yokkaichi, S.
You, Z.
Younus, I.
Yushmanov, I. E.
Zajc, W. A.
Zelenski, A.
Zolin, L.
CA PHENIX Collaboration
TI Evolution of pi(0) Suppression in Au plus Au Collisions from root
s(NN)=39 to 200 GeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID HIGH TRANSVERSE MOMENTUM; INCLUSIVE PROCESSES
AB Neutral-pion pi(0) spectra were measured at midrapidity (vertical bar y vertical bar < 0.35) in Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 39 and 62.4 GeV and compared with earlier measurements at 200 GeV in a transverse-momentum range of 1 < p(T) < 10 GeV/c. The high-p(T) tail is well described by a power law in all cases, and the powers decrease significantly with decreasing center-of-mass energy. The change of powers is very similar to that observed in the corresponding spectra for p + p collisions. The nuclear modification factors (RAA) show significant suppression, with a distinct energy, centrality, and p(T) dependence. Above p(T) = 7 GeV/c, R-AA is similar for root sNN = 62.4 and 200 GeV at all centralities. Perturbative-quantum-chromodynamics calculations that describe R-AA well at 200 GeV fail to describe the 39 GeV data, raising the possibility that, for the same p(T) region, the relative importance of initial-state effects and soft processes increases at lower energies. The p(T) range where pi(0) spectra in central Au + Au collisions have the same power as in p + p collisions is approximate to 5 and 7 GeV/c for root sNN = 200 and 62.4 GeV, respectively. For the root sNN = 39 GeV data, it is not clear whether such a region is reached, and the x(T) dependence of the x(T)-scaling power-law exponent is very different from that observed in the root sNN = 62 and 200 GeV data, providing further evidence that initial-state effects and soft processes mask the in-medium suppression of hardscattered partons to higher p(T) as the collision energy decreases.
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[Daugherity, M. S.; Gainey, K.; Isenhower, D.; Qu, H.; Towell, R. S.] Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USA.
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[Jouan, D.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS IN2P3, IPN Orsay, F-91406 Orsay, France.
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RP Jacak, BV (reprint author), SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
EM jacak@skipper.physics.sunysb.edu
RI Krizek, Filip/G-8967-2014; Blau, Dmitry/H-4523-2012; Hayano,
Ryugo/F-7889-2012; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Durum,
Artur/C-3027-2014; Sen, Abhisek/J-1157-2016; Nattrass,
Christine/J-6752-2016; Sorensen, Soren /K-1195-2016; Yokkaichi,
Satoshi/C-6215-2017; Taketani, Atsushi/E-1803-2017
OI Hayano, Ryugo/0000-0002-1214-7806; Sen, Abhisek/0000-0003-1192-3938;
Nattrass, Christine/0000-0002-8768-6468; Sorensen, Soren
/0000-0002-5595-5643; Taketani, Atsushi/0000-0002-4776-2315
FU Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of the Department of
Energy; National Science Foundation; Abilene Christian University
Research Council; Research Foundation of SUNY; Dean of the College of
Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (U.S.A.); Ministry of
Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology; Japan Society for
the Promotion of Science (Japan); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento
Cientifico e Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de
Sao Paulo (Brazil); Natural Science Foundation of China (P.R. China);
Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports (Czech Republic); Jyvaskyla
University (Finland); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique,
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, (France); Institut National de
Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France);
Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung, Deutscher Akademischer
Austausch Dienst, (Germany); Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung (Germany);
Hungarian National Science Fund, OTKA (Hungary); Department of Atomic
Energy (India); Department of Science and Technology (India); Israel
Science Foundation (Israel); National Research Foundation (Korea); WCU
Program of the Ministry of Education Science and Technology (Korea);
Ministry of Education and Science, (Russia); Russian Academy of
Sciences, (Russia); Federal Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia); VR and
Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden); U.S. Civilian Research and Development
Foundation for the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union;
U.S.-Israel Binational Science Foundation
FX We thank the staff of the Collider-Accelerator and Physics Departments
at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the staff of the other PHENIX
participating institutions for their vital contributions. We also thank
Ivan Vitev for valuable discussions and helpful suggestions for changes
to the text. We acknowledge support from the Office of Nuclear Physics
in the Office of Science of the Department of Energy, the National
Science Foundation, Abilene Christian University Research Council, the
Research Foundation of SUNY, and the Dean of the College of Arts and
Sciences, Vanderbilt University (U.S.A.); Ministry of Education,
Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology and the Japan Society for the
Promotion of Science (Japan); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento
Cientifico e Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de
Sao Paulo (Brazil); Natural Science Foundation of China (P.R. China);
Ministry of Education, Youth, and Sports (Czech Republic); Jyvaskyla
University (Finland); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique,
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, and Institut National de Physique
Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France); Bundesministerium fur
Bildung und Forschung, Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst, and
Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung (Germany); Hungarian National Science
Fund, OTKA (Hungary); Department of Atomic Energy and Department of
Science and Technology (India); Israel Science Foundation (Israel);
National Research Foundation and WCU Program of the Ministry of
Education Science and Technology (Korea); Ministry of Education and
Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, and Federal Agency of Atomic
Energy (Russia); VR and Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden); the U.S.
Civilian Research and Development Foundation for the Independent States
of the Former Soviet Union; and the U.S.-Israel Binational Science
Foundation.
NR 26
TC 22
Z9 23
U1 6
U2 21
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 152301
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.152301
PG 7
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017LB
UT WOS:000309590300013
ER
PT J
AU Afanasiev, S
Aidala, C
Ajitanand, NN
Akiba, Y
Al-Jamel, A
Alexander, J
Aoki, K
Aphecetche, L
Armendariz, R
Aronson, SH
Averbeck, R
Awes, TC
Azmoun, B
Babintsev, V
Baldisseri, A
Barish, KN
Barnes, PD
Bassalleck, B
Bathe, S
Batsouli, S
Baublis, V
Bauer, F
Bazilevsky, A
Belikov, S
Bennett, R
Berdnikov, Y
Bjorndal, MT
Boissevain, JG
Borel, H
Boyle, K
Brooks, ML
Brown, DS
Bucher, D
Buesching, H
Bumazhnov, V
Bunce, G
Burward-Hoy, JM
Butsyk, S
Campbell, S
Chai, JS
Chernichenko, S
Chi, CY
Chiba, J
Chiu, M
Choi, IJ
Chujo, T
Cianciolo, V
Cleven, CR
Cobigo, Y
Cole, BA
Comets, MP
Connors, M
Constantin, P
Csanad, M
Csorgo, T
Dahms, T
Das, K
David, G
Delagrange, H
Denisov, A
d'Enterria, D
Deshpande, A
Desmond, EJ
Dietzsch, O
Dion, A
Drachenberg, JL
Drapier, O
Drees, A
Dubey, AK
Durum, A
Dzhordzhadze, V
Efremenko, YV
Egdemir, J
Enokizono, A
En'yo, H
Espagnon, B
Esumi, S
Fields, DE
Fleuret, F
Fokin, SL
Forestier, B
Fraenkel, Z
Frantz, JE
Franz, A
Frawley, AD
Fukao, Y
Fung, SY
Gadrat, S
Gastineau, F
Germain, M
Glenn, A
Gonin, M
Gosset, J
Goto, Y
de Cassagnac, RG
Grau, N
Greene, SV
Perdekamp, MG
Gunji, T
Gustafsson, HA
Hachiya, T
Henni, AH
Haggerty, JS
Hagiwara, MN
Hamagaki, H
Harada, H
Hartouni, EP
Haruna, K
Harvey, M
Haslum, E
Hasuko, K
Hayano, R
He, X
Heffner, M
Hemmick, TK
Heuser, JM
Hiejima, H
Hill, JC
Hobbs, R
Holmes, M
Holzmann, W
Homma, K
Hong, B
Horaguchi, T
Hur, MG
Ichihara, T
Iinuma, H
Imai, K
Imrek, J
Inaba, M
Isenhower, D
Isenhower, L
Ishihara, M
Isobe, T
Issah, M
Isupov, A
Jacak, BV
Jia, J
Jin, J
Jinnouchi, O
Johnson, BM
Joo, KS
Jouan, D
Kajihara, F
Kametani, S
Kamihara, N
Kaneta, M
Kang, JH
Kawagishi, T
Kazantsev, AV
Kelly, S
Khanzadeev, A
Kim, DJ
Kim, E
Kim, YS
Kinney, E
Kiss, A
Kistenev, E
Kiyomichi, A
Klein-Boesing, C
Kochenda, L
Kochetkov, V
Komkov, B
Konno, M
Kotchetkov, D
Kozlov, A
Kroon, PJ
Kunde, GJ
Kurihara, N
Kurita, K
Kweon, MJ
Kwon, Y
Kyle, GS
Lacey, R
Lajoie, JG
Lebedev, A
Le Bornec, Y
Leckey, S
Lee, DM
Lee, MK
Leitch, MJ
Leite, MAL
Li, XH
Lim, H
Litvinenko, A
Liu, MX
Maguire, CF
Makdisi, YI
Malakhov, A
Malik, MD
Manko, VI
Masui, H
Matathias, F
McCain, MC
McGaughey, PL
Miake, Y
Miller, TE
Milov, A
Mioduszewski, S
Mishra, GC
Mitchell, JT
Morrison, DP
Moss, JM
Moukhanova, TV
Mukhopadhyay, D
Murata, J
Nagamiya, S
Nagata, Y
Nagle, JL
Naglis, M
Nakamura, T
Newby, J
Nguyen, M
Norman, BE
Nyanin, AS
Nystrand, J
O'Brien, E
Ogilvie, CA
Ohnishi, H
Ojha, ID
Okada, K
Omiwade, OO
Oskarsson, A
Otterlund, I
Ozawa, K
Pak, R
Pal, D
Palounek, APT
Pantuev, V
Papavassiliou, V
Park, J
Park, WJ
Pate, SF
Pei, H
Peng, JC
Pereira, H
Peresedov, V
Peressounko, DY
Pinkenburg, C
Pisani, RP
Purschke, ML
Purwar, AK
Qu, H
Rak, J
Ravinovich, I
Read, KF
Reuter, M
Reygers, K
Riabov, V
Riabov, Y
Roche, G
Romana, A
Rosati, M
Rosendahl, SSE
Rosnet, P
Rukoyatkin, P
Rykov, VL
Ryu, SS
Sahlmueller, B
Saito, N
Sakaguchi, T
Sakai, S
Samsonov, V
Sato, HD
Sato, S
Sawada, S
Semenov, V
Seto, R
Sharma, D
Shea, TK
Shein, I
Shibata, TA
Shigaki, K
Shimomura, M
Shohjoh, T
Shoji, K
Sickles, A
Silva, CL
Silvermyr, D
Sim, KS
Singh, CP
Singh, V
Skutnik, S
Smith, WC
Soldatov, A
Soltz, RA
Sondheim, WE
Sorensen, SP
Sourikova, IV
Staley, F
Stankus, PW
Stenlund, E
Stepanov, M
Ster, A
Stoll, SP
Sugitate, T
Suire, C
Sullivan, JP
Sziklai, J
Tabaru, T
Takagi, S
Takagui, EM
Taketani, A
Tanaka, KH
Tanaka, Y
Tanida, K
Tannenbaum, MJ
Taranenko, A
Tarjan, P
Thomas, TL
Togawa, M
Tojo, J
Torii, H
Towell, RS
Tram, VN
Tserruya, I
Tsuchimoto, Y
Tuli, SK
Tydesjo, H
Tyurin, N
Vale, C
Valle, H
van Hecke, HW
Velkovska, J
Vertesi, R
Vinogradov, AA
Vznuzdaev, E
Wagner, M
Wang, XR
Watanabe, Y
Wessels, J
White, SN
Willis, N
Winter, D
Woody, CL
Wysocki, M
Xie, W
Yanovich, A
Yokkaichi, S
Young, GR
Younus, I
Yushmanov, IE
Zajc, WA
Zaudtke, O
Zhang, C
Zimanyi, J
Zolin, L
AF Afanasiev, S.
Aidala, C.
Ajitanand, N. N.
Akiba, Y.
Al-Jamel, A.
Alexander, J.
Aoki, K.
Aphecetche, L.
Armendariz, R.
Aronson, S. H.
Averbeck, R.
Awes, T. C.
Azmoun, B.
Babintsev, V.
Baldisseri, A.
Barish, K. N.
Barnes, P. D.
Bassalleck, B.
Bathe, S.
Batsouli, S.
Baublis, V.
Bauer, F.
Bazilevsky, A.
Belikov, S.
Bennett, R.
Berdnikov, Y.
Bjorndal, M. T.
Boissevain, J. G.
Borel, H.
Boyle, K.
Brooks, M. L.
Brown, D. S.
Bucher, D.
Buesching, H.
Bumazhnov, V.
Bunce, G.
Burward-Hoy, J. M.
Butsyk, S.
Campbell, S.
Chai, J. -S.
Chernichenko, S.
Chi, C. Y.
Chiba, J.
Chiu, M.
Choi, I. J.
Chujo, T.
Cianciolo, V.
Cleven, C. R.
Cobigo, Y.
Cole, B. A.
Comets, M. P.
Connors, M.
Constantin, P.
Csanad, M.
Csoergo, T.
Dahms, T.
Das, K.
David, G.
Delagrange, H.
Denisov, A.
d'Enterria, D.
Deshpande, A.
Desmond, E. J.
Dietzsch, O.
Dion, A.
Drachenberg, J. L.
Drapier, O.
Drees, A.
Dubey, A. K.
Durum, A.
Dzhordzhadze, V.
Efremenko, Y. V.
Egdemir, J.
Enokizono, A.
En'yo, H.
Espagnon, B.
Esumi, S.
Fields, D. E.
Fleuret, F.
Fokin, S. L.
Forestier, B.
Fraenkel, Z.
Frantz, J. E.
Franz, A.
Frawley, A. D.
Fukao, Y.
Fung, S. -Y.
Gadrat, S.
Gastineau, F.
Germain, M.
Glenn, A.
Gonin, M.
Gosset, J.
Goto, Y.
de Cassagnac, R. Granier
Grau, N.
Greene, S. V.
Perdekamp, M. Grosse
Gunji, T.
Gustafsson, H. -A.
Hachiya, T.
Henni, A. Hadj
Haggerty, J. S.
Hagiwara, M. N.
Hamagaki, H.
Harada, H.
Hartouni, E. P.
Haruna, K.
Harvey, M.
Haslum, E.
Hasuko, K.
Hayano, R.
He, X.
Heffner, M.
Hemmick, T. K.
Heuser, J. M.
Hiejima, H.
Hill, J. C.
Hobbs, R.
Holmes, M.
Holzmann, W.
Homma, K.
Hong, B.
Horaguchi, T.
Hur, M. G.
Ichihara, T.
Iinuma, H.
Imai, K.
Imrek, J.
Inaba, M.
Isenhower, D.
Isenhower, L.
Ishihara, M.
Isobe, T.
Issah, M.
Isupov, A.
Jacak, B. V.
Jia, J.
Jin, J.
Jinnouchi, O.
Johnson, B. M.
Joo, K. S.
Jouan, D.
Kajihara, F.
Kametani, S.
Kamihara, N.
Kaneta, M.
Kang, J. H.
Kawagishi, T.
Kazantsev, A. V.
Kelly, S.
Khanzadeev, A.
Kim, D. J.
Kim, E.
Kim, Y. -S.
Kinney, E.
Kiss, A.
Kistenev, E.
Kiyomichi, A.
Klein-Boesing, C.
Kochenda, L.
Kochetkov, V.
Komkov, B.
Konno, M.
Kotchetkov, D.
Kozlov, A.
Kroon, P. J.
Kunde, G. J.
Kurihara, N.
Kurita, K.
Kweon, M. J.
Kwon, Y.
Kyle, G. S.
Lacey, R.
Lajoie, J. G.
Lebedev, A.
Le Bornec, Y.
Leckey, S.
Lee, D. M.
Lee, M. K.
Leitch, M. J.
Leite, M. A. L.
Li, X. H.
Lim, H.
Litvinenko, A.
Liu, M. X.
Maguire, C. F.
Makdisi, Y. I.
Malakhov, A.
Malik, M. D.
Manko, V. I.
Masui, H.
Matathias, F.
McCain, M. C.
McGaughey, P. L.
Miake, Y.
Miller, T. E.
Milov, A.
Mioduszewski, S.
Mishra, G. C.
Mitchell, J. T.
Morrison, D. P.
Moss, J. M.
Moukhanova, T. V.
Mukhopadhyay, D.
Murata, J.
Nagamiya, S.
Nagata, Y.
Nagle, J. L.
Naglis, M.
Nakamura, T.
Newby, J.
Nguyen, M.
Norman, B. E.
Nyanin, A. S.
Nystrand, J.
O'Brien, E.
Ogilvie, C. A.
Ohnishi, H.
Ojha, I. D.
Okada, K.
Omiwade, O. O.
Oskarsson, A.
Otterlund, I.
Ozawa, K.
Pak, R.
Pal, D.
Palounek, A. P. T.
Pantuev, V.
Papavassiliou, V.
Park, J.
Park, W. J.
Pate, S. F.
Pei, H.
Peng, J. -C.
Pereira, H.
Peresedov, V.
Peressounko, D. Yu.
Pinkenburg, C.
Pisani, R. P.
Purschke, M. L.
Purwar, A. K.
Qu, H.
Rak, J.
Ravinovich, I.
Read, K. F.
Reuter, M.
Reygers, K.
Riabov, V.
Riabov, Y.
Roche, G.
Romana, A.
Rosati, M.
Rosendahl, S. S. E.
Rosnet, P.
Rukoyatkin, P.
Rykov, V. L.
Ryu, S. S.
Sahlmueller, B.
Saito, N.
Sakaguchi, T.
Sakai, S.
Samsonov, V.
Sato, H. D.
Sato, S.
Sawada, S.
Semenov, V.
Seto, R.
Sharma, D.
Shea, T. K.
Shein, I.
Shibata, T. -A.
Shigaki, K.
Shimomura, M.
Shohjoh, T.
Shoji, K.
Sickles, A.
Silva, C. L.
Silvermyr, D.
Sim, K. S.
Singh, C. P.
Singh, V.
Skutnik, S.
Smith, W. C.
Soldatov, A.
Soltz, R. A.
Sondheim, W. E.
Sorensen, S. P.
Sourikova, I. V.
Staley, F.
Stankus, P. W.
Stenlund, E.
Stepanov, M.
Ster, A.
Stoll, S. P.
Sugitate, T.
Suire, C.
Sullivan, J. P.
Sziklai, J.
Tabaru, T.
Takagi, S.
Takagui, E. M.
Taketani, A.
Tanaka, K. H.
Tanaka, Y.
Tanida, K.
Tannenbaum, M. J.
Taranenko, A.
Tarjan, P.
Thomas, T. L.
Togawa, M.
Tojo, J.
Torii, H.
Towell, R. S.
Tram, V-N.
Tserruya, I.
Tsuchimoto, Y.
Tuli, S. K.
Tydesjoe, H.
Tyurin, N.
Vale, C.
Valle, H.
van Hecke, H. W.
Velkovska, J.
Vertesi, R.
Vinogradov, A. A.
Vznuzdaev, E.
Wagner, M.
Wang, X. R.
Watanabe, Y.
Wessels, J.
White, S. N.
Willis, N.
Winter, D.
Woody, C. L.
Wysocki, M.
Xie, W.
Yanovich, A.
Yokkaichi, S.
Young, G. R.
Younus, I.
Yushmanov, I. E.
Zajc, W. A.
Zaudtke, O.
Zhang, C.
Zimanyi, J.
Zolin, L.
CA PHENIX Collaboration
TI Measurement of Direct Photons in Au plus Au Collisions at root s(NN)=200
GeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB We report the measurement of direct photons at midrapidity in Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. The direct photon signal was extracted for the transverse momentum range of 4 GeV/c < pT < 22 GeV/c, using a statistical method to subtract decay photons from the inclusive photon sample. The direct photon nuclear modification factor R-AA was calculated as a function of p(T) for different Au + Au collision centralities using the measured p + p direct photon spectrum and compared to theoretical predictions. R-AA was found to be consistent with unity for all centralities over the entire measured pT range. Theoretical models that account for modifications of initial direct photon production due to modified parton distribution functions in Au and the different isospin composition of the nuclei predict a modest change of R-AA from unity. They are consistent with the data. Models with compensating effects of the quark-gluon plasma on high-energy photons, such as suppression of jet-fragmentation photons and induced-photon bremsstrahlung from partons traversing the medium, are also consistent with this measurement.
C1 [Afanasiev, S.; Isupov, A.; Litvinenko, A.; Malakhov, A.; Peresedov, V.; Rukoyatkin, P.; Zolin, L.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Moscow Region, Russia.
[Drachenberg, J. L.; Hagiwara, M. N.; Isenhower, D.; Isenhower, L.; Omiwade, O. O.; Smith, W. C.; Towell, R. S.] Abilene Christian Univ, Abilene, TX 79699 USA.
[Singh, C. P.; Singh, V.; Tuli, S. K.] Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept Phys, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.
[Aronson, S. H.; Azmoun, B.; Bazilevsky, A.; Belikov, S.; Buesching, H.; Bunce, G.; David, G.; Desmond, E. J.; Franz, A.; Haggerty, J. S.; Harvey, M.; Johnson, B. M.; Kistenev, E.; Kroon, P. J.; Makdisi, Y. I.; Mioduszewski, S.; Mitchell, J. T.; Morrison, D. P.; O'Brien, E.; Pak, R.; Pinkenburg, C.; Pisani, R. P.; Purschke, M. L.; Sato, S.; Shea, T. K.; Sourikova, I. V.; Stoll, S. P.; Tannenbaum, M. J.; White, S. N.; Woody, C. L.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Barish, K. N.; Bathe, S.; Bauer, F.; Fung, S. -Y.; Kotchetkov, D.; Li, X. H.; Seto, R.; Xie, W.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Gunji, T.; Hamagaki, H.; Hayano, R.; Isobe, T.; Kajihara, F.; Kametani, S.; Kurihara, N.; Ozawa, K.; Sakaguchi, T.] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Ctr Nucl Study, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan.
[Kelly, S.; Kinney, E.; Nagle, J. L.; Wysocki, M.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Aidala, C.; Batsouli, S.; Bjorndal, M. T.; Chi, C. Y.; Chiu, M.; Cole, B. A.; d'Enterria, D.; Frantz, J. E.; Jia, J.; Jin, J.; Winter, D.; Zajc, W. A.; Zhang, C.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Aidala, C.; Batsouli, S.; Bjorndal, M. T.; Chi, C. Y.; Chiu, M.; Cole, B. A.; d'Enterria, D.; Frantz, J. E.; Jia, J.; Jin, J.; Winter, D.; Zajc, W. A.; Zhang, C.] Nevis Labs, Irvington, NY 10533 USA.
[Baldisseri, A.; Borel, H.; Cobigo, Y.; Gosset, J.; Pereira, H.; Staley, F.] CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Imrek, J.; Tarjan, P.; Vertesi, R.] Debrecen Univ, H-4010 Debrecen, Hungary.
[Csanad, M.; Kiss, A.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, ELTE, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.
[Das, K.; Frawley, A. D.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Cleven, C. R.; He, X.; Mishra, G. C.; Qu, H.] Georgia State Univ, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA.
[Enokizono, A.; Hachiya, T.; Harada, H.; Haruna, K.; Homma, K.; Nakamura, T.; Shigaki, K.; Sugitate, T.; Tsuchimoto, Y.] Hiroshima Univ, Higashihiroshima 7398526, Japan.
[Babintsev, V.; Bumazhnov, V.; Chernichenko, S.; Denisov, A.; Durum, A.; Kochetkov, V.; Semenov, V.; Shein, I.; Soldatov, A.; Tyurin, N.; Yanovich, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, IHEP Protvino, Protvino 142281, Russia.
[Perdekamp, M. Grosse; Hiejima, H.; McCain, M. C.; Peng, J. -C.] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Pantuev, V.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia.
[Belikov, S.; Constantin, P.; Grau, N.; Hill, J. C.; Lajoie, J. G.; Lebedev, A.; Ogilvie, C. A.; Pei, H.; Rak, J.; Rosati, M.; Skutnik, S.; Vale, C.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Chai, J. -S.; Hur, M. G.; Kim, Y. -S.] Cyclotron Applicat Lab, KAERI, Seoul, South Korea.
[Chiba, J.; Nagamiya, S.; Sato, S.; Sawada, S.; Tanaka, K. H.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan.
[Hong, B.; Kweon, M. J.; Park, W. J.; Sim, K. S.] Korea Univ, Seoul 136701, South Korea.
[Fokin, S. L.; Kazantsev, A. V.; Manko, V. I.; Moukhanova, T. V.; Nyanin, A. S.; Peressounko, D. Yu.; Vinogradov, A. A.; Yushmanov, I. E.] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123098, Russia.
[Aoki, K.; Fukao, Y.; Iinuma, H.; Imai, K.; Saito, N.; Sato, H. D.; Shoji, K.; Togawa, M.; Wagner, M.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 6068502, Japan.
[Drapier, O.; Fleuret, F.; Gonin, M.; de Cassagnac, R. Granier; Romana, A.; Tram, V-N.] Ecole Polytech, CNRS IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
[Hartouni, E. P.; Heffner, M.; Newby, J.; Soltz, R. A.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Barnes, P. D.; Boissevain, J. G.; Brooks, M. L.; Burward-Hoy, J. M.; Kunde, G. J.; Lee, D. M.; Leitch, M. J.; Liu, M. X.; McGaughey, P. L.; Moss, J. M.; Norman, B. E.; Palounek, A. P. T.; Sondheim, W. E.; Sullivan, J. P.; van Hecke, H. W.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Forestier, B.; Gadrat, S.; Roche, G.; Rosnet, P.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, CNRS IN2P3, LPC, F-63177 Aubiere, France.
[Gustafsson, H. -A.; Haslum, E.; Nystrand, J.; Oskarsson, A.; Otterlund, I.; Rosendahl, S. S. E.; Stenlund, E.; Tydesjoe, H.] Lund Univ, Dept Phys, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden.
[Bucher, D.; Klein-Boesing, C.; Reygers, K.; Sahlmueller, B.; Wessels, J.; Zaudtke, O.] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-48149 Munster, Germany.
[Joo, K. S.] Myongji Univ, Yongin 449728, Kyonggido, South Korea.
[Tanaka, Y.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki 8510193, Japan.
[Bassalleck, B.; Fields, D. E.; Hobbs, R.; Malik, M. D.; Thomas, T. L.; Younus, I.] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Al-Jamel, A.; Armendariz, R.; Brown, D. S.; Kyle, G. S.; Papavassiliou, V.; Pate, S. F.; Stepanov, M.; Wang, X. R.] New Mexico State Univ, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
[Awes, T. C.; Cianciolo, V.; Efremenko, Y. V.; Read, K. F.; Silvermyr, D.; Stankus, P. W.; Young, G. R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Comets, M. P.; Espagnon, B.; Jouan, D.; Le Bornec, Y.; Suire, C.; Willis, N.] Univ Paris 11, CNRS IN2P3, IPN Orsay, F-91406 Orsay, France.
[Baublis, V.; Khanzadeev, A.; Kochenda, L.; Komkov, B.; Riabov, V.; Riabov, Y.; Samsonov, V.; Vznuzdaev, E.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, PNPI, Gatchina 188300, Leningrad Regio, Russia.
[Akiba, Y.; Aoki, K.; En'yo, H.; Fukao, Y.; Goto, Y.; Hachiya, T.; Hasuko, K.; Heuser, J. M.; Horaguchi, T.; Ichihara, T.; Iinuma, H.; Imai, K.; Ishihara, M.; Kajihara, F.; Kamihara, N.; Kiss, A.; Kiyomichi, A.; Kurita, K.; Murata, J.; Ohnishi, H.; Rykov, V. L.; Saito, N.; Sato, H. D.; Shibata, T. -A.; Shoji, K.; Taketani, A.; Tanida, K.; Togawa, M.; Tojo, J.; Torii, H.; Tsuchimoto, Y.; Wagner, M.; Watanabe, Y.; Yokkaichi, S.] RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Akiba, Y.; Bunce, G.; Deshpande, A.; En'yo, H.; Fields, D. E.; Goto, Y.; Perdekamp, M. Grosse; Ichihara, T.; Jinnouchi, O.; Kaneta, M.; Okada, K.; Saito, N.; Tabaru, T.; Taketani, A.; Tanida, K.; Watanabe, Y.; Xie, W.; Yokkaichi, S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Kurita, K.; Murata, J.] Rikkyo Univ, Dept Phys, Toshima Ku, Tokyo 1718501, Japan.
[Berdnikov, Y.] St Petersburg State Polytech Univ, St Petersburg 195251, Russia.
[Dietzsch, O.; Leite, M. A. L.; Silva, C. L.; Takagui, E. M.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Kim, E.; Lim, H.; Park, J.; Tanida, K.] Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Ajitanand, N. N.; Alexander, J.; Holzmann, W.; Issah, M.; Lacey, R.; Taranenko, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Averbeck, R.; Bennett, R.; Boyle, K.; Butsyk, S.; Campbell, S.; Connors, M.; Dahms, T.; Deshpande, A.; Dion, A.; Drees, A.; Egdemir, J.; Hemmick, T. K.; Jacak, B. V.; Leckey, S.; Matathias, F.; Milov, A.; Nguyen, M.; Pantuev, V.; Purwar, A. K.; Reuter, M.; Sahlmueller, B.; Sickles, A.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Aphecetche, L.; Delagrange, H.; Gastineau, F.; Germain, M.; Henni, A. Hadj] Univ Nantes, CNRS IN2P3, Ecole Mines Nantes, SUBATECH, Nantes, France.
[Dzhordzhadze, V.; Glenn, A.; Read, K. F.; Sorensen, S. P.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Horaguchi, T.; Kamihara, N.; Shibata, T. -A.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528551, Japan.
[Esumi, S.; Inaba, M.; Kawagishi, T.; Konno, M.; Masui, H.; Miake, Y.; Nagata, Y.; Sakai, S.; Sato, S.; Shimomura, M.; Shohjoh, T.; Takagi, S.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Phys, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan.
[Chujo, T.; Greene, S. V.; Holmes, M.; Maguire, C. F.; Miller, T. E.; Mukhopadhyay, D.; Ojha, I. D.; Pal, D.; Valle, H.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Kametani, S.; Sakaguchi, T.] Waseda Univ, Adv Res Inst Sci & Engn, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1620044, Japan.
[Dubey, A. K.; Fraenkel, Z.; Kozlov, A.; Naglis, M.; Ravinovich, I.; Sharma, D.; Tserruya, I.] Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Csoergo, T.; Ster, A.; Sziklai, J.; Zimanyi, J.] Hungarian Acad Sci, Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Wigner RCP, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys,RMKI, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary.
[Choi, I. J.; Kang, J. H.; Kim, D. J.; Kwon, Y.; Lee, M. K.; Ryu, S. S.] Yonsei Univ, IPAP, Seoul 120749, South Korea.
RP Afanasiev, S (reprint author), Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Moscow Region, Russia.
EM jacak@skipper.physics.sunysb.edu
RI Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; En'yo, Hideto/B-2440-2015; Hayano,
Ryugo/F-7889-2012; HAMAGAKI, HIDEKI/G-4899-2014; Durum,
Artur/C-3027-2014; Sorensen, Soren /K-1195-2016; Yokkaichi,
Satoshi/C-6215-2017; Taketani, Atsushi/E-1803-2017; Semenov,
Vitaliy/E-9584-2017
OI Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Hayano, Ryugo/0000-0002-1214-7806;
Sorensen, Soren /0000-0002-5595-5643; Taketani,
Atsushi/0000-0002-4776-2315;
FU Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of the Department of
Energy; National Science Foundation; Abilene Christian University
Research Council; Research Foundation of SUNY; Dean of the College of
Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (USA); Ministry of Education,
Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology; Japan Society for the
Promotion of Science (Japan); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento
Cientifico e Tecnologico (Brazil); Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do
Estado de Sao Paulo (Brazil); Natural Science Foundation of China (P.R.
China); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Commissariat a
l'Energie Atomique, (France); Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et
de Physique des Particules (France); Ministry of Industry, Science and
Tekhnologies, (Germany); Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung,
(Germany); Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst, (Germany); Alexander
von Humboldt Stiftung (Germany); Hungarian National Science Fund, OTKA
(Hungary); Department of Atomic Energy (India); Israel Science
Foundation (Israel); National Research Foundation (Korea); WCU program
of the Ministry Education Science and Technology (Korea); Ministry of
Education and Science, (Russia); Russian Academy of Sciences, (Russia);
Federal Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia); VR; Wallenberg Foundation
(Sweden); U.S. Civilian Research and Development Foundation for the
Independent States of the Former Soviet Union; US-Hungarian
NSF-OTKA-MTA; US-Israel Binational Science Foundation
FX We thank the staff of the Collider-Accelerator and Physics Departments
at Brookhaven National Laboratory and the staff of the other PHENIX
participating institutions for their vital contributions. We acknowledge
support from the Office of Nuclear Physics in the Office of Science of
the Department of Energy, the National Science Foundation, Abilene
Christian University Research Council, Research Foundation of SUNY, and
Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, Vanderbilt University (USA),
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology and the
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Japan), Conselho Nacional de
Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico and Fundacao de Amparo a
Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (Brazil), Natural Science Foundation of
China (P.R. China), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique,
Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, and Institut National de Physique
Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules (France), Ministry of Industry,
Science and Tekhnologies, Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung,
Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst, and Alexander von Humboldt
Stiftung (Germany), Hungarian National Science Fund, OTKA (Hungary),
Department of Atomic Energy (India), Israel Science Foundation (Israel),
National Research Foundation and WCU program of the Ministry Education
Science and Technology (Korea), Ministry of Education and Science,
Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Agency of Atomic Energy (Russia),
VR and the Wallenberg Foundation (Sweden), the U.S. Civilian Research
and Development Foundation for the Independent States of the Former
Soviet Union, the US-Hungarian NSF-OTKA-MTA, and the US-Israel
Binational Science Foundation.
NR 23
TC 38
Z9 38
U1 5
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 152302
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.152302
PG 7
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017LB
UT WOS:000309590300014
PM 23102300
ER
PT J
AU Berger, EL
Cao, QH
Yu, JH
Zhang, H
AF Berger, Edmond L.
Cao, Qing-Hong
Yu, Jiang-Hao
Zhang, Hao
TI Measuring Top-Quark Polarization in Top-Pair plus Missing-Energy Events
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MODEL
AB The polarization of a top quark can be sensitive to new physics beyond the standard model. Since the charged lepton from top-quark decay is maximally correlated with the top-quark spin, it is common to measure the polarization from the distribution in the angle between the charged lepton and the top-quark directions. We propose a novel method based on the charged lepton energy fraction and illustrate the method with a detailed simulation of top-quark pairs produced in supersymmetric top squark pair production. We show that the lepton energy ratio distribution that we define is very sensitive to the top-quark polarization but insensitive to the precise measurement of the top-quark energy.
C1 [Berger, Edmond L.; Zhang, Hao] Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Cao, Qing-Hong] Peking Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Cao, Qing-Hong] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
[Yu, Jiang-Hao] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Zhang, Hao] IIT, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
RP Berger, EL (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div High Energy Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RI Yu, Jiang-Hao/O-2737-2014; Yu, Jiang-Hao/O-4432-2014; ZHANG,
Hao/G-6430-2015
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE [DE-FG02-94ER40840]; National Natural
Science Foundation of China [11245003]; U.S. National Science Foundation
[PHY-0855561]
FX The work by E. L. B. and H. Z. is supported in part by the U.S. DOE
under Grant No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. H. Z. is also supported by DOE under
the Grant No. DE-FG02-94ER40840. Q.-H. C. is supported by the National
Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 11245003. J.-H. Y.
is supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation under Grant No.
PHY-0855561.
NR 19
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 152004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.152004
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017LB
UT WOS:000309590300012
PM 23102297
ER
PT J
AU Chern, GW
Batista, CD
AF Chern, Gia-Wei
Batista, C. D.
TI Spontaneous Quantum Hall Effect via a Thermally Induced Quadratic Fermi
Point
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS
AB Gapless electronic systems containing topologically nontrivial Fermi points are sources of various topological insulators. Whereas, most of these special band-crossing points are built in the electronic structure of the noninteracting lattice models, we show that a quadratic Fermi point characterized by a nonzero winding number emerges with a collinear triple-Q spin-density-wave state that arises from a perfectly nested but topologically trivial Fermi surface. We obtain a universal low-energy Hamiltonian for the quadratic Fermi point and show that such collinear orderings are unstable against the onset of scalar spin chirality that opens a gap and induces a spontaneous quantum Hall insulator as the temperature tends to zero.
C1 [Chern, Gia-Wei; Batista, C. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Chern, Gia-Wei] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
RP Chern, GW (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RI Batista, Cristian/J-8008-2016
FU U.S. DOE through the LDRD program [DE-AC52-06NA25396]; ICAM; NSF Grant
[DMR-0844115]
FX We thank A. Chubukov, R. Fernandez, Y. Kato, I. Martin, and R.
Nandkishore for useful discussions. Work at LANL was carried out under
the auspices of the U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396 through the
LDRD program. G. W. C. is grateful to the hospitality of CNLS at LANL
and the support of ICAM and NSF Grant No. DMR-0844115.
NR 35
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 11
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 156801
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.156801
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017LB
UT WOS:000309590300037
PM 23102349
ER
PT J
AU Chtchelkatchev, NM
Golubov, AA
Baturina, TI
Vinokur, VM
AF Chtchelkatchev, N. M.
Golubov, A. A.
Baturina, T. I.
Vinokur, V. M.
TI Stimulation of the Fluctuation Superconductivity by PT Symmetry
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ANDREEV REFLECTION; SNS JUNCTIONS; EQUATION
AB We discuss fluctuations near the second-order phase transition where the free energy has an additional non-Hermitian term. The spectrum of the fluctuations changes when the odd-parity potential amplitude exceeds the critical value corresponding to the PT-symmetry breakdown in the topological structure of the Hilbert space of the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. We calculate the fluctuation contribution to the differential resistance of a superconducting weak link and find the manifestation of the PT-symmetry breaking in its temperature evolution. We successfully validate our theory by carrying out measurements of far from equilibrium transport in mesoscale-patterned superconducting wires.
C1 [Chtchelkatchev, N. M.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Pressure Phys, Troitsk 142190, Moscow Region, Russia.
[Chtchelkatchev, N. M.] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dept Theoret Phys, Moscow 141700, Russia.
[Golubov, A. A.] Univ Twente, Fac Sci & Technol, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands.
[Golubov, A. A.] Univ Twente, MESA Inst Nanotechnol, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands.
[Baturina, T. I.; Vinokur, V. M.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Baturina, T. I.] AV Rzhanov Inst Semicond Phys SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
RP Chtchelkatchev, NM (reprint author), Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Pressure Phys, Troitsk 142190, Moscow Region, Russia.
RI Chtchelkatchev, Nikolay/L-1273-2013
OI Chtchelkatchev, Nikolay/0000-0002-7242-1483
FU U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Russian
Foundation for Basic Research [10-02-00700, 12-02-00152]; Programs of
the Russian Academy of Sciences
FX We thank N. Kopnin, A. Varlamov, A. Mal'tsev, A. Levchenko, and D.
Vodolazov for helpful discussions. The work was funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy Office of Science through the Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357 and by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research
(Grants No. 10-02-00700 and No. 12-02-00152), and the Programs of the
Russian Academy of Sciences.
NR 33
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 2
U2 15
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 150405
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.150405
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017LB
UT WOS:000309590300004
PM 23102281
ER
PT J
AU Liao, JF
Shuryak, E
AF Liao, Jinfeng
Shuryak, Edward
TI Effect of Light Fermions on the Confinement Transition in QCD-Like
Theories
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; FINITE-TEMPERATURE; MAGNETIC MONOPOLES;
GAUGE-THEORIES; LEPTONS; PHOTONS; FLAVORS; DENSITY; PHYSICS; LATTICE
AB The dependence of the confinement transition parameters on the fermion content provides information on the mechanism of confinement. Recent progress in lattice gauge theories has allowed us to study it for a light flavor number N-f similar to O(10) and found this transition to shift toward significantly stronger coupling. We propose an explanation for that: light fermions can occupy the chromomagnetic monopoles, via zero modes, making them "distinguishable" and unsuitable for Bose-Einstein condensation. Such dilution of unoccupied monopoles is compensated by stronger coupling that makes them lighter and more numerous. We also suggest that flavor-carrying quark-monopole objects account for the density beyond the quark Fermi sphere seen in the cold dense phase of N-c = 2 lattice QCD.
C1 [Liao, Jinfeng] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Liao, Jinfeng] Indiana Univ, Ctr Explorat Energy & Matter, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
[Liao, Jinfeng] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL Res Ctr, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Shuryak, Edward] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
RP Liao, JF (reprint author), Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, 2401 N Milo B Sampson Lane, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.
FU RIKEN BNL Research Center; U.S. DOE [DE-FG-88ER40388]
FX The authors thank M. D'Elia and Ya. Shnir for discussions. J. L.
acknowledges support by RIKEN BNL Research Center. E. S. is supported in
parts by the U.S. DOE Grant No. DE-FG-88ER40388.
NR 53
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 152001
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.152001
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017LB
UT WOS:000309590300009
PM 23102294
ER
PT J
AU Medling, S
Lee, Y
Zheng, H
Mitchell, JF
Freeland, JW
Harmon, BN
Bridges, F
AF Medling, S.
Lee, Y.
Zheng, H.
Mitchell, J. F.
Freeland, J. W.
Harmon, B. N.
Bridges, F.
TI Evolution of Magnetic Oxygen States in Sr-Doped LaCoO3
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; AB-INITIO; LA1-XSRXCOO3; TRANSITION; TEMPERATURE;
DICHROISM
AB Magnetism in La1-xSrxCoO3 as a function of doping is investigated with x-ray absorption spectroscopy and x-ray magnetic circular dicrhoism at the O K edge, and corresponding first principles electronic structure calculations. For small x, the spectra are consistent with the formation of ferromagnetic clusters occurring within a nonmagnetic insulating matrix. Sr-induced, magnetic O-hole states form just above E-F and grow with increasing Sr doping. Density functional calculations for x = 0 yield a nonmagnetic ground state with the observed rhombohedral distortion and indicates that doping introduces holes at the Fermi level in magnetic states with significant O 2p and Co t(2g) character for the undistorted pseudocubic structure. Supercell calculations show stronger magnetism on oxygen atoms having more Sr neighbors.
C1 [Medling, S.; Bridges, F.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Lee, Y.; Harmon, B. N.] Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Lee, Y.; Harmon, B. N.] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Zheng, H.; Mitchell, J. F.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Freeland, J. W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Medling, S (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; U.S.
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX The XAS and XMCD measurements were carried out at the Advanced Photon
Source at Argonne National Laboratory and is supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science under Grant No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. Work at the Ames Laboratory was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences under Grant No.
DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 31
TC 26
Z9 26
U1 6
U2 91
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 157204
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.157204
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017LB
UT WOS:000309590300045
PM 23102362
ER
PT J
AU Sinars, DB
McBride, RD
Pikuz, SA
Shelkovenko, TA
Wenger, DF
Cuneo, ME
Yu, EP
Chittenden, JP
Harding, EC
Hansen, SB
Peyton, BP
Ampleford, DJ
Jennings, CA
AF Sinars, D. B.
McBride, R. D.
Pikuz, S. A.
Shelkovenko, T. A.
Wenger, D. F.
Cuneo, M. E.
Yu, E. P.
Chittenden, J. P.
Harding, E. C.
Hansen, S. B.
Peyton, B. P.
Ampleford, D. J.
Jennings, C. A.
TI Investigation of High-Temperature Bright Plasma X-ray Sources Produced
in 5-MA X-Pinch Experiments
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID EMISSION; DYNAMICS
AB Using solid, machined X-pinch targets driven by currents rising from 0 to 5-6 MA in 60 ns, we observed bright spots of 5-9-keV continuum radiation from 5 +/- 2-mu m diameter regions. The >6-keV radiation is emitted in about 0.4 ns, and the bright spots are roughly 75 times brighter than the bright spots measured at 1 MA. A total x-ray power of 10 TW peak and yields of 165 +/- 20 kJ were emitted from a 3-mm height. The 3-5-keV continuum radiation had a 50-90-GW peak power and 0.15-0.35-kJ yield. The continuum is plausibly from a 1275 +/- 75-eV blackbody or alternatively from a 3500 +/- 500-eV bremsstrahlung source.
C1 [Sinars, D. B.; McBride, R. D.; Wenger, D. F.; Cuneo, M. E.; Yu, E. P.; Harding, E. C.; Hansen, S. B.; Peyton, B. P.; Ampleford, D. J.; Jennings, C. A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Pikuz, S. A.; Shelkovenko, T. A.] Cornell Univ, Plasma Studies Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.
[Chittenden, J. P.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, London SW7 2BW, England.
RP Sinars, DB (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RI Pikuz, Sergey/M-8231-2015; Shelkovenko, Tatiana/M-8254-2015
FU Sandia's Laboratory Directed Research and Development program; U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We thank Dr. Mark Herrmann for his encouragement, the SATURN operations
crew for experimental support, Linda Nielsen for film support, and the Z
load hardware team for hardware support. The project was funded in part
by Sandia's Laboratory Directed Research and Development program. Sandia
National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated
by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin
Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under Contract No. DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 29
TC 15
Z9 15
U1 1
U2 13
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 155002
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.155002
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017LB
UT WOS:000309590300022
PM 23102317
ER
PT J
AU Shin, DW
Bridges, CA
Huq, A
Paranthaman, MP
Manthiram, A
AF Shin, Dong Wook
Bridges, Craig A.
Huq, Ashfia
Paranthaman, M. Parans
Manthiram, Arumugam
TI Role of Cation Ordering and Surface Segregation in High-Voltage Spinel
LiMn1.5Ni0.5-xMxO4 (M = Cr, Fe, and Ga) Cathodes for Lithium-Ion
Batteries
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE lithium-ion battery; high-voltage spinel; neutron diffraction; surface
segregation; cation ordering; electrochemical performance
ID POWDER DIFFRACTION; LINI0.5MN1.5O4; TEMPERATURE; LI; PERFORMANCE;
INTERFACE; OXIDES
AB The high-voltage doped spinel oxides LiMn1.5Ni0.5-xMxO4 (M = Cr, Fe, and Ga; 0 <= x <= 0.08) synthesized at 900 degrees C have been investigated systematically before and after postannealing at 700 degrees C. Neutron diffraction studies reveal that the cation-ordered domain size tends to increase upon annealing at 700 degrees C. Time-of-flight secondary-ion mass spectroscopy data reveal that the dopant cations M = Cr, Fe, and Ga segregate preferentially to the surface, resulting in a more stable cathode-electrolyte interface and superior cyclability at both room temperature and 55 degrees C with conventional electrolytes. The doping with Cr and Fe stabilizes the structure with a significant disordering of the cations in the 16d sites even after postannealing at 700 degrees C, resulting in high rate capability due to low charge-transfer resistance and polarization loss. In contrast, the Ga-doped and undoped LiMn1.5Ni0.5O4 samples experience an increase in cation ordering upon postannealing at 700 degrees C, resulting in degradation in the rate capability due to an increase in the charge-transfer resistance and polarization loss.
C1 [Shin, Dong Wook; Manthiram, Arumugam] Univ Texas Austin, Electrochem Energy Lab, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Shin, Dong Wook; Manthiram, Arumugam] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
[Paranthaman, M. Parans] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Huq, Ashfia] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Sci Directorate, SNS, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Manthiram, A (reprint author), Univ Texas Austin, Electrochem Energy Lab, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
EM rmanth@mail.utexas.edu
RI Huq, Ashfia/J-8772-2013; Paranthaman, Mariappan/N-3866-2015
OI Huq, Ashfia/0000-0002-8445-9649; Paranthaman,
Mariappan/0000-0003-3009-8531
FU Office of Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; NSF [0923096]; Scientific
User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S.
Department of Energy
FX The materials synthesis and characterization work at the University of
Texas at Austin was supported by the Office of Vehicle Technologies of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC02-05CH11231. The
neutron diffraction characterization work was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division. The authors thank Dr. Andrei Dolocan for his
assistance with the TOP-SIMS instrument (NSF Award 0923096). Research at
Center for Nanophase Materials Science and Spallation Neutron Source was
sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 25
TC 99
Z9 99
U1 11
U2 175
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 19
BP 3720
EP 3731
DI 10.1021/cm301844w
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 016GI
UT WOS:000309505100007
ER
PT J
AU Coll, M
Gazquez, J
Palau, A
Varela, M
Obradors, X
Puig, T
AF Coll, Mariona
Gazquez, Jaume
Palau, Anna
Varela, Maria
Obradors, Xavier
Puig, Teresa
TI Low Temperature Epitaxial Oxide Ultrathin Films and Nanostructures by
Atomic Layer Deposition
SO CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE atomic layer deposition; epitaxial film; CeO2; low temperature growth;
area-selective atomic layer deposition
ID CEO2 THIN-FILMS; CHEMICAL SOLUTION DEPOSITION; CERIUM DIOXIDE; SURFACE
MODIFICATION; THEORETICAL-MODEL; GROWTH; CONDUCTIVITY; HETEROSTRUCTURES;
ALD; CVD
AB Highly epitaxial and pure (001) CeO2 ultrathin films have been prepared by atomic layer deposition (ALD) at 275 degrees C on Y-stabilized ZrO2 cubic fluorite single crystal substrate using cerium beta-diketonate (Ce(thd)(4)) and ozone (O-3) as precursors. Substrate temperature and precursor pulses have been optimized to set the ALD window obtaining a growth per cycle of approximate to 0.2 angstrom/cycle. This extremely low growth rate has been identified as a key parameter to ensure epitaxial growth at these low temperatures. Post-thermal treatments at 900 degrees C in oxygen further improve ALD-CeO2 film texture while maintaining film stoichiometry and ultrasmooth surface, rms < 0.4 nm. ALD-CeO2 thin film growth has also been tested on perovskite single crystal substrates, SrTiO3 and LaAlO3, exhibiting CeO2 epitaxial growth and thus validating ALD as an outstanding method for low temperature epitaxial growth. Furthermore, we demonstrate that by combining e-beam lithography and ALD it is feasible to obtain size-controlled CeO2 nanostructures.
C1 [Coll, Mariona; Gazquez, Jaume; Palau, Anna; Obradors, Xavier; Puig, Teresa] Inst Ciencia Mat Barcelona ICMAB CSIC, Bellaterra 08193, Spain.
[Gazquez, Jaume; Varela, Maria] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Varela, Maria] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Fis Aplicada 3, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
RP Coll, M (reprint author), Inst Ciencia Mat Barcelona ICMAB CSIC, Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Spain.
EM mcoll@icmab.es
RI Obradors, Xavier/A-8146-2012; Puig, Teresa/O-1077-2013; Palau,
Anna/C-2947-2014; Gazquez, Jaume/C-5334-2012; Varela, Maria/E-2472-2014;
Varela, Maria/H-2648-2012; Coll, Mariona/C-5350-2012
OI Puig, Teresa/0000-0002-1873-0488; Palau, Anna/0000-0002-2217-164X;
Gazquez, Jaume/0000-0002-2561-328X; Varela, Maria/0000-0002-6582-7004;
Coll, Mariona/0000-0001-5157-7764
FU Consolider; JdC Spanish MICINN; JAE CSIC; U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Science, Materials Sciences and Engineering
Division; [MAT2011-28874-C02-01]
FX The authors would like to thank Dr. J. Bachmann of Hamburg University,
Germany, for helpful discussions. This research was supported by
MAT2011-28874-C02-01 and Consolider. M.C. acknowledges the JdC Spanish
MICINN grant and J.G. acknowledges the JAE CSIC grant. Research
performed in part at the Nanoquim facility within ICMAB-CSIC, Barcelona,
Spain. We acknowledge the use of the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
infrastructure available in the Laboratorio de Microscopias Avanzadas
(LMA) at Instituto de Nanociencia de Aragon (University of Zaragoza,
Spain) and the Scientific Services at ICMAB. Research at ORNL supported
by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science,
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. Instrument time provided by
ORNL's Shared Research Equipment (ShaRE). User Facility supported by the
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Scince, Scientific
User Facilities Division.
NR 68
TC 21
Z9 21
U1 7
U2 108
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0897-4756
J9 CHEM MATER
JI Chem. Mat.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 19
BP 3732
EP 3737
DI 10.1021/cm301864c
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 016GI
UT WOS:000309505100008
ER
PT J
AU Gilbert, B
Katz, JE
Rude, B
Glover, TE
Hertlein, MP
Kurz, C
Zhang, XY
AF Gilbert, Benjamin
Katz, Jordan E.
Rude, Bruce
Glover, T. E.
Hertlein, Marcus P.
Kurz, Charles
Zhang, Xiaoyi
TI Thin Water Film Formation on Metal Oxide Crystal Surfaces
SO LANGMUIR
LA English
DT Article
ID SPECTROSCOPY; SCATTERING; ALPHA-AL2O3
AB Reactions taking place at hydrated metal oxide surfaces are of considerable environmental and technological importance. Surface-sensitive X-ray methods can provide structural and chemical information on stable interfacial species, but it is challenging to perform in situ studies of reaction kinetics in the presence of water. We have implemented a new approach to creating a micrometer-scale water film on a metal oxide surface by combining liquid and gas jets on a spinning crystal. The water films are stable indefinitely and sufficiently thin to allow grazing incidence X-ray reflectivity and spectroscopy measurements. The approach will enable studies of a wide range of surface reactions and is compatible with interfacial optical-pump/X-ray-probe studies.
C1 [Gilbert, Benjamin] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Rude, Bruce; Glover, T. E.; Hertlein, Marcus P.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Katz, Jordan E.] Denison Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Granville, OH 43023 USA.
[Kurz, Charles; Zhang, Xiaoyi] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Gilbert, B (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, MS 74R316C,1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM bgilbert@lbl.gov
RI Gilbert, Benjamin/E-3182-2010
FU Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of
Energy, DOE-BES [DE-AC02-05CH11231, W-31-109-ENG-38]
FX We thank Pupa Gilbert for preparing the graphic in Figure 1, Steve
Ferriera for machining the sample holder components, Glenn Waychunas for
providing the hematite single crystals and advice on grazing incidence
X-ray methods, Sirine Fakra for the reference spectrum of bulk ZnO,
Klaus Attenkofer for advice on the experimental setup at APS 11-ID-D,
and John Spence for helpful discussions and encouragement. Grazing
incidence X-ray reflectivity and X-ray absorption spectroscopy were
acquired at beamline 6.0.1 at the Advanced Light Source (ALS) and at
beamline 11-ID-D at the Advanced Photon Source (APS). B.G. was supported
by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy, hereby abbreviated to DOE-BES, under contract
no. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Use of the ALS and the APS is supported by
DOE-BES under contract nos. DE-AC02-05CH11231 and W-31-109-ENG-38,
respectively.
NR 19
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 0
U2 20
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0743-7463
J9 LANGMUIR
JI Langmuir
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 28
IS 40
BP 14308
EP 14312
DI 10.1021/la303198z
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Materials Science
GA 016GH
UT WOS:000309505000022
PM 22985328
ER
PT J
AU Madbouly, SA
Xia, Y
Kessler, MR
AF Madbouly, Samy A.
Xia, Ying
Kessler, Michael R.
TI Rheokinetics of Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization of Bio-Based
Castor Oil Thermoset
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID SOL-GEL TRANSITION; DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY; RHEOLOGICAL
BEHAVIOR; CROSS-LINKING; POLYURETHANE DISPERSIONS; CURE KINETICS; POINT;
VISCOELASTICITY; EPOXY; GELATION
AB Ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of norbornenyl-functionalized castor oil has been evaluated using small-amplitude oscillatory shear flow experiments as a function of angular frequency, temperature, and curing time. At the onset temperature of the curing process, an abrupt increase in dynamic shear moduli, G' and G '', and complex shear viscosity, eta*, was observed during the dynamic temperature ramps (2 degrees C/min heating rate) of the sample over a wide range of angular frequencies. A dramatic increase in zero-shear viscosity, eta(0) was also observed at the gelation temperature, T-gel. The value of T-gel obtained from the abrupt increase in eta(0), was found to be in good agreement with the value evaluated from the crossover point of G' and G ''. The real time curing kinetics was investigated under isothermal conditions over a wide range of angular frequencies at different constant curing temperatures (40, 45, 50, and 55 degrees C). The isothermal gelation kinetics was found to be strongly curing temperature dependent; i.e., the higher the curing temperature, the faster the gelation process. Both G' and G '' showed a power law relationship with angular frequency at the gel point, with critical power law exponents at the gel point in good agreement with the value predicted using percolation theory. Furthermore, eta(0) and the equilibrium storage modulus, G(eq), were found to be well described by power law scaling functions with the relative distance from the gel point. The molecular dynamics and thermal stability of the fully cured sample were also investigated by dynamic mechanical analysis and thermogravimetry, respectively.
C1 [Madbouly, Samy A.; Xia, Ying; Kessler, Michael R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Kessler, Michael R.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Kessler, Michael R.] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Madbouly, Samy A.] Cairo Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Orman Giza 12613, Egypt.
RP Kessler, MR (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM mkessler@iastate.edu
RI Kessler, Michael/C-3153-2008; Xia, Ying/G-9533-2012
OI Kessler, Michael/0000-0001-8436-3447;
NR 62
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 2
U2 41
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 45
IS 19
BP 7729
EP 7739
DI 10.1021/ma301458n
PG 11
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 016GM
UT WOS:000309505500008
ER
PT J
AU Hall, LM
Stevens, MJ
Frischknecht, AL
AF Hall, Lisa M.
Stevens, Mark J.
Frischknecht, Amalie L.
TI Dynamics of Model lonomer Melts of Various Architectures
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID SULFONATED POLYSTYRENE IONOMERS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; ACID IONOMERS;
CATION; SIMULATION; CONDUCTION; RELAXATION; MORPHOLOGY; DIFFUSION;
NETWORKS
AB Ion-containing polymers have potential as single-ion conducting battery electrolyte materials. Their conductivity is often too low for such applications due to the low dielectric polymer backbone and resulting strong aggregation of ions. We simulate coarse-grained ionomer melts (with explicit counterions) of various polymer architectures to understand the effect of polymer connectivity on the dynamics. We report on the polymer and counterion dynamics as a function of periodically or randomly spaced charged groups, which can be placed in the backbone or pendant to it. The spacer length is also varied. The simulations reveal the mechanism of ion transport, the coupling between counterion and polymer dynamics, and the dependence of the ion dynamics on polymer architecture. Within the ionic aggregrates, ion dynamics is rather fluid and relatively fast. The larger scale dynamics (time and length) depends strongly on the large scale morphology of the ionomer. Systems with percolated clusters have faster counterion diffusion than systems with isolated clusters. In the systems with isolated clusters counterions diffuse through the combination, rearrangement, and separation of neighboring clusters. In this process, counterions move from one cluster to another without ever being separated from a cluster. In percolated systems, the counterions can move similarly without the need for the merging of clusters. Thus, the ion diffusion does not involve a hopping process. The dynamics also depends significantly on the details of the polymer architecture beyond the aggregate morphology. Adding randomness in spacing of the charges can either increase or decrease the ion diffusion, depending on the specific type of random sequence.
C1 [Hall, Lisa M.; Stevens, Mark J.; Frischknecht, Amalie L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Computat Mat Sci & Engn Dept, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Stevens, Mark J.; Frischknecht, Amalie L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Hall, LM (reprint author), Ohio State Univ, William G Lowrie Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, 140 W 19th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
EM hall.1004@osu.edu; alfrisc@sandia.gov
RI Hall, Lisa/K-1941-2012; Frischknecht, Amalie/N-1020-2014
OI Frischknecht, Amalie/0000-0003-2112-2587
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development program at Sandia; U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The authors thank Karen Winey and Dan Bolintineanu for many helpful
discussions and the Laboratory Directed Research and Development program
at Sandia for funding. This work was performed, in part, at the Center
for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences user facility. Sandia National Laboratories is a
multiprogram laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 41
TC 27
Z9 28
U1 4
U2 54
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 45
IS 19
BP 8097
EP 8108
DI 10.1021/ma301308n
PG 12
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 016GM
UT WOS:000309505500049
ER
PT J
AU Peters, BL
Ramirez-Hernandez, A
Pike, DQ
Muller, M
de Pablo, JJ
AF Peters, Brandon L.
Ramirez-Hernandez, Abelardo
Pike, Darin Q.
Mueller, Marcus
de Pablo, Juan J.
TI Nonequilibrium Simulations of Lamellae Forming Block Copolymers under
Steady Shear: A Comparison of Dissipative Particle Dynamics and Brownian
Dynamics
SO MACROMOLECULES
LA English
DT Article
ID DIBLOCK COPOLYMER; THIN-FILMS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; NANOPATTERNED
SURFACES; MICROPHASE SEPARATION; STATISTICAL-MECHANICS; INDUCED
ALIGNMENT; ORIENTATION; TRANSITION; FLOW
AB Nonequilibrium simulations of lamellae-forming block copolymers are investigated by means of theoretically informed coarse-grained Brownian dynamics simulations and dissipative particle dynamics. Three lamellar orientations are subjected to steady shear, which differ in the direction of the microstructure with respect to the shear plane. The stable orientations are identified as a function of shear rate. It is found that for Brownian dynamics simulations the transition from parallel to perpendicular does not occur; however, by including local conservation of momentum, the lamellae exhibit this transition. The velocity profiles, stresses, and angles of the blocks in the system were analyzed to yield insights into why parallel orientations are less stable at higher shear rates.
C1 [Peters, Brandon L.; Ramirez-Hernandez, Abelardo; de Pablo, Juan J.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Pike, Darin Q.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Mueller, Marcus] Univ Gottingen, Inst Theoret Phys, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany.
[de Pablo, Juan J.] Univ Chicago, Inst Mol Engn, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP de Pablo, JJ (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
EM depablo@uchicago.edu
RI Ramirez-Hernandez, Abelardo/A-1717-2011; Muller, Marcus/B-9898-2009
OI Ramirez-Hernandez, Abelardo/0000-0002-3569-5223; Muller,
Marcus/0000-0002-7472-973X
FU National Science Foundation through the Nanoscale Science and
Engineering Center at the University of Wisconsin [DMR-0832760];
Semiconductor Research Corporation; Office of Naval Research through the
Multi-University Research Initiative (MURI) [N00014-11-1-0690]; [SFB
937/A5]
FX This work is supported by the National Science Foundation through the
Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center at the University of Wisconsin
under Grant DMR-0832760, by the Semiconductor Research Corporation, and
the use of the RedSky supercomputer for simulation time. J.J.dP. also
thanks the Office of Naval Research for finantial support of the polymer
non-equilibrium methodology developed here through the Multi-University
Research Initiative (MURI Award N00014-11-1-0690). Marcus Muller
acknowledges the SFB 937/A5 for financial support.
NR 68
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 3
U2 63
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0024-9297
J9 MACROMOLECULES
JI Macromolecules
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 45
IS 19
BP 8109
EP 8116
DI 10.1021/ma301541f
PG 8
WC Polymer Science
SC Polymer Science
GA 016GM
UT WOS:000309505500050
ER
PT J
AU Yoshida, S
Reinhold, CO
Burgdorfer, J
Ye, S
Dunning, FB
AF Yoshida, S.
Reinhold, C. O.
Burgdoerfer, J.
Ye, S.
Dunning, F. B.
TI Photoexcitation of n similar or equal to 305 Rydberg states in the
presence of an rf drive field
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW A
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAYS; QUANTUM; DISPERSION; ATOMS
AB The response of highly excited potassium Rydberg states with n similar to 305 to a sinusoidal electric drive field in the radio frequency (100-300 MHz) regime is examined by photoexcitation from the 4s ground state using a uv probe beam. The drive field couples many Rydberg levels simultaneously and results in a coherent response that leads to a variety of multiphoton processes. The excitation spectra are analyzed within the framework of Floquet theory and reveal signatures of quantum optical phenomena such as electromagnetically induced transparency and Autler-Townes splitting seen with few-level systems.
C1 [Yoshida, S.; Burgdoerfer, J.] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Theoret Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Reinhold, C. O.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Reinhold, C. O.; Burgdoerfer, J.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Ye, S.; Dunning, F. B.] Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
[Ye, S.; Dunning, F. B.] Rice Univ, Rice Quantum Inst, Houston, TX 77005 USA.
RP Yoshida, S (reprint author), Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Theoret Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
OI Reinhold, Carlos/0000-0003-0100-4962
FU NSF [0964819]; Robert A. Welch Foundation [C-0734]; FWF (Austria)
[SFB016, P23359-N16]
FX Research was supported by the NSF under Grant No. 0964819, the Robert A.
Welch Foundation under Grant No. C-0734, and by the FWF (Austria) under
Grants No. SFB016 and No. P23359-N16. The Vienna Scientific Cluster was
used for the calculations.
NR 22
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9926
EI 2469-9934
J9 PHYS REV A
JI Phys. Rev. A
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 043415
DI 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.043415
PG 9
WC Optics; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Optics; Physics
GA 017FX
UT WOS:000309576600004
ER
PT J
AU Aad, G
Abbott, B
Abdallah, J
Thalek, SA
Abdelalim, AA
Abdinov, O
Abi, B
Abolins, M
AbouZeid, OS
Abramowicz, H
Abreu, H
Acerbi, E
Acharya, BS
Adamczyk, L
Adams, DL
Addy, TN
Adelman, J
Adomeit, S
Adragna, P
Adye, T
Aefsky, S
Aguilar-Saavedra, JA
Aharrouche, M
Ahlen, SP
Ahles, F
Ahmad, A
Ahsan, M
Aielli, G
Akdogan, T
Akesson, TPA
Akimoto, G
Akimov, AV
Akiyama, A
Alam, MS
Alam, MA
Albert, J
Albrand, S
Aleksa, M
Aleksandrov, IN
Alessandria, F
Alexa, C
Alexander, G
Alexandre, G
Alexopoulos, T
Alhroob, M
Aliev, M
Alimonti, G
Alison, J
Allbrooke, BMM
Allport, PP
Allwood-Spiers, SE
Almond, J
Aloisio, A
Alon, R
Alonso, A
Gonzalez, BA
Aviggi, MG
Amako, K
Amelung, C
Ammosov, VV
Amorim, A
Amram, N
Anastopoulos, C
Ancu, LS
Andari, N
Andeen, T
Anders, CF
Anders, G
Anderson, KJ
Andreazza, A
Andrei, V
Anduaga, XS
Anger, P
Angerami, A
Anghinolfi, F
Anisenkov, A
Anjos, N
Annovi, A
Antonaki, A
Antonelli, M
Antonov, A
Antos, J
Anulli, F
Aoun, S
Bella, LA
Apolle, R
Arabidze, G
Aracena, I
Arai, Y
Arce, ATH
Arfaoui, S
Arguin, JF
Arik, E
Arik, M
Armbruster, AJ
Arnaez, O
Arnal, V
Arnault, C
Artamonov, A
Artoni, G
Arutinov, D
Asai, S
Asfandiyarov, R
Ask, S
Asman, B
Asquith, L
Assamagan, K
Astbury, A
Aubert, B
Auge, E
Augsten, K
Aurousseau, M
Avolio, G
Avramidou, R
Axen, D
Azuelos, G
Azuma, Y
Baak, MA
Baccaglioni, G
Bacci, C
Bach, AM
Bachacou, H
Bachas, K
Backes, M
Backhaus, M
Badescu, E
Bagnaia, P
Bahinipati, S
Bai, Y
Bailey, DC
Bain, T
Baines, JT
Baker, OK
Baker, MD
Baker, S
Banas, E
Banerjee, P
Banerjee, S
Banfi, D
Bangert, A
Bansal, V
Bansil, HS
Barak, L
Baranov, SP
Galtieri, AB
Barber, T
Barberio, EL
Barberis, D
Barbero, M
Bardin, DY
Barillari, T
Barisonzi, M
Barklow, T
Barlow, N
Barnett, BM
Barnett, RM
Baroncelli, A
Barone, G
Barr, AJ
Barreiro, F
Da Costa, JBG
Barrillon, P
Bartoldus, R
Barton, AE
Bartsch, V
Bates, RL
Batkova, L
Batley, JR
Battaglia, A
Battistin, M
Bauer, F
Bawa, HS
Beale, S
Beau, T
Beauchemin, PH
Beccherle, R
Bechtle, P
Beck, HP
Becker, AK
Becker, S
Beckingham, M
Becks, KH
Beddall, AJ
Beddall, A
Bedikian, S
Bednyakov, VA
Bee, CP
Begel, M
Harpaz, SB
Beimforde, M
Belanger-Champagne, C
Bell, PJ
Bell, WH
Bella, G
Bellagamba, L
Bellina, F
Bellomo, M
Belloni, A
Beloborodova, O
Belotskiy, K
Beltramello, O
Benary, O
Benchekroun, D
Bendtz, K
Benekos, N
Benhammou, Y
Noccioli, EB
Garcia, JAB
Benjamin, DP
Benoit, M
Bensinger, JR
Benslama, K
Bentvelsen, S
Berge, D
Kuutmann, EB
Bergen, N
Berghaus, F
Berglund, E
Beringer, J
Bernat, P
Bernhard, R
Bernius, C
Berry, T
Bertella, C
Bertin, A
Bertolucci, F
Besana, MI
Besjes, GJ
Besson, N
Bethke, S
Bhimji, W
Bianchi, RM
Bianco, M
Biebel, O
Bieniek, SP
Bierwagen, K
Biesiada, J
Biglietti, M
Bilokon, H
Bindi, M
Binet, S
Bingul, A
Bini, C
Biscarat, C
Bitenc, U
Black, KM
Blair, RE
Blanchard, JB
Blanchot, G
Blazek, T
Blocker, C
Blocki, J
Blondel, A
Blum, W
Blumenschein, U
Bobbink, GJ
Bobrovnikov, VB
Bocchetta, SS
Bocci, A
Boddy, CR
Boehler, M
Boek, J
Boelaert, N
Bogaerts, JA
Bogdanchikov, A
Bogouch, A
Bohm, C
Bohm, J
Boisvert, V
Bold, T
Boldea, V
Bolnet, NM
Bomben, M
Bona, M
Bondioli, M
Boonekamp, M
Booth, CN
Bordoni, S
Borer, C
Borisov, A
Borissov, G
Borjanovic, I
Borri, M
Borroni, S
Bortolotto, V
Bos, K
Boscherini, D
Bosman, M
Boterenbrood, H
Botterill, D
Bouchami, J
Boudreau, J
Bouhova-Thacker, EV
Boumediene, D
Bourdarios, C
Bousson, N
Boveia, A
Boyd, J
Boyko, IR
Bozhko, NI
Bozovic-Jelisavcic, I
Bracinik, J
Branchini, P
Brandt, A
Brandt, G
Brandt, O
Bratzler, U
Brau, B
Brau, JE
Braun, HM
Brelier, B
Bremer, J
Brendlinger, K
Brenner, R
Bressler, S
Britton, D
Brochu, FM
Brock, I
Brock, R
Brodet, E
Broggi, F
Bromberg, C
Bronner, J
Brooijmans, G
Brooks, WK
Brown, G
Brown, H
de Renstrom, PAB
Bruncko, D
Bruneliere, R
Brunet, S
Bruni, A
Bruni, G
Bruschi, M
Buanes, T
Buat, Q
Bucci, F
Buchanan, J
Buchholz, P
Buckingham, RM
Buckley, AG
Buda, SI
Budagov, IA
Budick, B
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CA ATLAS Collaboration
TI Underlying event characteristics and their dependence on jet size of
charged-particle jet events in pp collisions at root(s)=7 TeV with the
ATLAS detector
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
AB Distributions sensitive to the underlying event are studied in events containing one or more chargedparticle jets produced in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). These measurements reflect 800 mu b(-1) of data taken during 2010. Jets are reconstructed using the anti-k(t) algorithm with radius parameter R varying between 0.2 and 1.0. Distributions of the charged-particle multiplicity, the scalar sum of the transverse momentum of charged particles, and the average charged-particle p(T) are measured as functions of p(T)(jet) in regions transverse to and opposite the leading jet for 4 GeV < p(T)(jet) < 100 GeV. In addition, the R dependence of the mean values of these observables is studied. In the transverse region, both the multiplicity and the scalar sum of the transverse momentum at fixed p(T)(jet) vary significantly with R, while the average charged- particle transverse momentum has a minimal dependence on R. Predictions from several Monte Carlo tunes have been compared to the data; the predictions from Pythia 6, based on tunes that have been determined using LHC data, show reasonable agreement with the data, including the dependence on R. Comparisons with other generators indicate that additional tuning of soft-QCD parameters is necessary for these generators. The measurements presented here provide a testing ground for further development of the Monte Carlo models.
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[Alam, M. S.; Ernst, J.] SUNY Albany, Dept Phys, Albany, NY 12222 USA.
[Bahinipati, S.; Chan, K.; Gingrich, D. M.; Kim, M. S.; Moore, R. W.; Pinfold, J. L.; Soni, N.; Subramania, H. S.; Vaque, F. Vives] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
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Dumlupinar Univ, Dept Phys, Kutahya, Turkey.
[Yilmaz, M.] Gazi Univ, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
[Sultansoy, S.] TOBB Univ Econ & Technol, Dept Phys, Ankara, Turkey.
Turkish Atom Energy Commiss, Ankara, Turkey.
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[Abdallah, J.; Bosman, M.; Casado, M. P.; Cavalli-Sforza, M.; Conidi, M. C.; Demirkoz, B.; Espinal Curull, X.; Francavilla, P.; Giangiobbe, V.; Gonzalez Parra, G.; Grinstein, S.; Helsens, C.; Juste Rozas, A.; Korolkov, I.; Le Menedeu, E.; Martinez, M.; Meoni, E.; Mir, L. M.; Nadal, J.; Osuna, C.; Pacheco Pages, A.; Padilla Aranda, C.; Riu, I.; Rossetti, V.; Rubbo, F.; Succurro, A.; Tsiskaridze, S.; Vorwerk, V.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain.
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[Akdogan, T.; Arik, E.; Arik, M.; Istin, S.; Ozcan, V. E.; Rador, T.] Bogazici Univ, Dept Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cetin, S. A.] Dogus Univ, Div Phys, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Beddall, A. J.; Beddall, A.; Bingul, A.] Gaziantep Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Bellagamba, L.; Bertin, A.; Bindi, M.; Boscherini, D.; Bruni, A.; Bruni, G.; Bruschi, M.; Caforio, D.; Ciocca, C.; Corradi, M.; De Castro, S.; Di Sipio, R.; Fabbri, L.; Giacobbe, B.; Giusti, P.; Jha, M. K.; Massa, I.; Mengarelli, A.; Monzani, S.; Piccinini, M.; Polini, A.; Rinaldi, L.; Romano, M.; Sbarra, C.; Sbrizzi, A.; Semprini-Cesari, N.; Spighi, R.; Valentinetti, S.; Villa, M.; Zoccoli, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Milan, Italy.
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[Arutinov, D.; Backhaus, M.; Barbero, M.; Bechtle, P.; Brock, I.; Cristinziani, M.; Davey, W.; Desch, K.; Dingfelder, J.; Gaycken, G.; Geich-Gimbel, Ch.; Gonella, L.; Havranek, M.; Hellmich, D.; Hillert, S.; Huegging, E.; Ince, T.; Karagounis, M.; Khoriauli, G.; Koevesarki, P.; Kostyukhin, V. V.; Kraus, J. K.; Kroseberg, J.; Krueger, H.; Kruth, A.; Lapoire, C.; Lehmacher, M.; Leyko, A. M.; Limbach, C.; Loddenkoetter, T.; Mazur, M.; Moeser, N.; Mueller, K.; Nanava, G.; Nattermann, T.; Nuncio-Quiroz, A. -E.; Poghosyan, T.; Psoroulas, S.; Schaepe, S.; Schmieden, K.; Schmitz, M.; Schultens, M. J.; Schumacher, J. W.; Schwindt, T.; Stillings, J. A.; Therhaag, J.; Tsung, J. -W.; Uchida, K.; Uhlenbrock, M.; Vogel, A.; von Toerne, E.; Wang, T.; Wermes, N.; Wienemann, P.; Zendler, C.; Zimmermann, R.; Zimmermann, S.] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, Bonn, Germany.
[Ahlen, S. P.; Black, K. M.; Butler, J. M.; Dell'Asta, L.; Love, J.; Shank, J. T.; Yan, Z.; Youssef, S.] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Aefsky, S.; Amelung, C.; Bensinger, J. R.; Blocker, C.; Daya-Ishmukhametova, R. K.; Gozpinar, S.; Pomeroy, D.; Sciolla, G.; Wellenstein, H.] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02254 USA.
[Caloba, L. P.; Maidantchik, C.; Manhaes de Andrade Filho, L.; Marroquim, E.; Nepomuceno, A. A.; Perantoni, M.; Seixas, J. M.] Univ Fed Rio De Janeiro COPPE EE IF, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
[Cerqueira, A. S.] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Juiz De Fora, Brazil.
[do Vale, M. A. B.] Fed Univ Sao Joao del Rei UFSJ, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil.
[Donadelli, M.; Leite, M. A. L.] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-01498 Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[Adams, D. L.; Assamagan, K.; Baker, M. D.; Begel, M.; Bernius, C.; Chen, H.; Chernyatin, V.; Debbe, R.; Dhullipudi, R.; Ernst, M.; Gadfort, T.; Gibbard, B.; Gordon, H. A.; Greenwood, Z. D.; Klimentov, A.; Lanni, F.; Lissauer, D.; Lynn, D.; Ma, H.; Maeno, T.; Majewski, S.; Nevski, P.; Nikolopoulos, K.; Damazio, D. Oliveira; Paige, F.; Panitkin, S.; Park, W.; Pleier, M. -A.; Poblaguev, A.; Polychronakos, V.; Pravahan, R.; Protopopescu, S.; Purohit, M.; Rahm, D.; Rajagopalan, S.; Redlinger, G.; Sawyer, L.; Sircar, A.; Snyder, S.; Steinberg, P.; Stumer, I.; Takai, H.; Tamsett, M. C.; Undrus, A.; Wenaus, T.; Ye, S.; Yu, D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Alexa, C.; Badescu, E.; Boldea, V.; Buda, S. I.; Caprini, I.; Caprini, M.; Ciubancan, M.; Constantinescu, S.; Cuciuc, C. -M.; Dita, P.; Dita, S.; Micu, L.; Olariu, A.; Pantea, D.; Popeneciu, G. A.; Rotaru, M.; Stoicea, G.; Tudorache, A.; Tudorache, V.] Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Bucharest, Romania.
[Darlea, G. L.] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Bucharest, Romania.
W Univ Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania.
[Gonzalez Silva, M. L.; Otero y Garzon, G.; Piegaia, R.; Romeo, G.] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Fis, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina.
[Ask, S.; Barlow, N.; Batley, J. R.; Brochu, F. M.; Buttinger, W.; Carter, J. R.; Chapman, J. D.; Cowden, C.; French, S. T.; Frost, J. A.; Hill, J. C.; Kaneti, S.; Khoo, T. J.; Lester, C. G.; Moeller, V.; Parker, M. A.; Robinson, D.; Sandoval, T.; Thomson, M.; Ward, C. P.] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England.
[Gillberg, D.; Koffas, T.; Liu, C.; Marchand, J. F.; McCarthy, T. G.; Oakham, F. G.; Randrianarivony, K.; Tarrade, F.; Ueno, R.; Vincter, M. G.; Whalen, K.] Carleton Univ, Dept Phys, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada.
[Aleksa, M.; Anastopoulos, C.; Anghinolfi, F.; Baak, M. A.; Bachas, K.; Banfi, D.; Battistin, M.; Bellina, F.; Bellomo, M.; Beltramello, O.; Berge, D.; Bianchi, R. M.; Blanchot, G.; Bogaerts, J. A.; Boyd, J.; Bremer, J.; Burckhart, H.; Campana, S.; Garrido, M. D. M. Capeans; Carli, T.; Catinaccio, A.; Catmore, J. R.; Cattai, A.; Cerri, A.; Barajas, C. A. Chavez; Childers, J. T.; Chromek-Burckhart, D.; Cote, D.; Danielsson, H. O.; Dell'Acqua, A.; Di Girolamo, A.; Di Girolamo, B.; Di Micco, B.; Dittus, F.; Dobinson, R.; Dobos, D.; Dobson, E.; Dopke, J.; Dudarev, A.; Duehrssen, M.; Dunford, M.; Dydak, F.; Ellis, N.; Elsing, M.; Fabre, C.; Farthouat, P.; Fassnacht, P.; Francis, D.; Franz, S.; Froeschl, R.; Froidevaux, D.; Torregrosa, E. Fullana; Gabaldon, C.; Garelli, N.; Garonne, V.; Gianotti, F.; Gibson, S. M.; Godlewski, J.; Goossens, L.; Gorini, B.; Grafstroem, P.; Gray, H. M.; Haas, S.; Hahn, F.; Haider, S.; Hauschild, M.; Hawkings, R. J.; Heller, M.; Correia, A. M. Henriques; Hervas, L.; Hoecker, A.; Huhtinen, M.; Inigo-Golfin, J.; Jaekel, M. R.; Jansen, H.; Jenni, P.; Joram, C.; Jungst, R. M.; Kaneda, M.; Kaplon, J.; Kerschen, N.; Klioutchnikova, T.; Koeneke, K.; Lamanna, M.; Lassnig, M.; Miotto, G. Lehmann; Lenzi, B.; Lichard, P.; Magnoni, L.; Malaescu, B.; Malyukov, S.; Mapelli, A.; Mapelli, L.; Marshall, Z.; Martin, B.; Messina, A.; Meyer, T. C.; Michal, S.; Molina-Perez, J.; Morley, A. K.; Mornacchi, G.; Muenstermann, D.; Nairz, A. M.; Nakahama, Y.; Negri, G.; Nessi, M.; Nicquevert, B.; Nordberg, M.; Palestini, S.; Pauly, T.; Pernegger, H.; Peters, K.; Petersen, B. A.; Petersen, J.; Piacquadio, G.; Pommes, K.; Poppleton, A.; Bueso, X. Portell; Poulard, G.; Prasad, S.; Raymond, M.; Rembser, C.; Dos Santos, D. Roda; Roe, S.; Salek, D.; Salzburger, A.; Savu, D. O.; Schlenker, S.; Schott, M.; Sfyrla, A.; Shimizu, S.; Spigo, G.; Spiwoks, R.; Stewart, G. A.; Ten Kate, H.; Viegas, F. J. Tique Aires; Torchiani, I.; Tremblet, L.; Tricoli, A.; Tsarouchas, C.; Unal, G.; van der Ster, D.; van Eldik, N.; Vandelli, W.; Veness, R.; Vinek, E.; Voss, R.; Vuillermet, R.; Wells, P. S.; Wengler, T.; Wenig, S.; Werner, P.; Wilkens, H. G.; Winklmeier, F.; Wotschack, J.; Zajacova, Z.; Zwalinski, L.] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Anderson, K. J.; Boveia, A.; Canelli, F.; Choudalakis, G.; Costin, T.; Feng, E. J.; Fiascaris, M.; Gardner, R. W.; Jen-La Plante, I.; Kapliy, A.; Melachrinos, C.; Merritt, F. S.; Meyer, C.; Miller, D. W.; Onyisi, P. U. E.; Oreglia, M. J.; Penning, B.; Pilcher, J. E.; Shochet, M. J.; Tompkins, L.; Tuggle, J. M.] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
[Diaz, M. A.; Olivares Pino, S. A.; Quinonez, F.] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Fis, Santiago, Chile.
[Brooks, W. K.; Carquin, E.; Kuleshov, S.; Pezoa, R.; Prokoshin, F.] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Fis, Valparaiso, Chile.
[Bai, Y.; Jin, S.; Lu, F.; Ouyang, Q.; Ruan, X.; Shan, L. Y.; Yao, L.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China.
[Chen, S.] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Clermont Univ, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] Univ Clermont Ferrand, Aubiere, France.
[Boumediene, D.; Busato, E.; Calvet, D.; Calvet, S.; Toro, R. Camacho; Cinca, D.; Donini, J.; Febbraro, R.; Ghodbane, N.; Guicheney, C.; Liao, H.; Pallin, D.; Hernandez, D. Paredes; Podlyski, F.; Santoni, C.; Vazeille, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Aubiere, France.
[Andeen, T.; Angerami, A.; Brooijmans, G.; Dodd, J.; Grau, N.; Guo, J.; Hughes, E. W.; Nikiforou, N.; Penson, A.; Perez, K.; Reale, V. Perez; Scherzer, M. I.; Spousta, M.; Thompson, E. N.; Tian, F.; Tuts, P. M.; Urbaniec, D.; Williams, E.; Willis, W.; Wulf, E.; Zivkovic, L.] Columbia Univ, Nevis Lab, Irvington, NY USA.
[Boelaert, N.; Dam, M.; Gregersen, K.; Hansen, J. R.; Hansen, J. B.; Hansen, J. D.; Hansen, P. H.; Heisterkamp, S.; Jakobsen, S.; Jez, P.; Joergensen, M. D.; Kadlecik, P.; Klinkby, E. B.; Lundquist, J.; Mackeprang, R.; Mehlhase, S.; Parsons, J. A.; Petersen, T. C.; Simonyan, M.; Thomsen, L. A.; Xella, S.] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, Copenhagen, Denmark.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Milan, Italy.
[Annovi, A.; Antonelli, M.; Bilokon, H.; Cerutti, F.; Curatolo, M.; Di Nardo, R.; Esposito, B.; Gatti, C.; Laurelli, P.; Maccarrone, G.; Sansoni, A.; Testa, M.; Vilucchi, E.; Volpi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy.
[Barberis, D.; Beccherle, R.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Darbo, G.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Gemme, C.; Morettini, P.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Rossi, L. P.; Schiavi, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, Milan, Italy.
[Bianco, M.; Catadi, G.; Chiodini, G.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Grancagnolo, F.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Perrino, R.; Primavera, M.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Lecce, Milan, Italy.
[Acerbi, E.; Alessandria, F.; Alimonti, G.; Andreazza, A.; Baccaglioni, G.; Besana, M. I.; Broggi, F.; Carminati, L.; Cavalli, D.; Citterio, M.; Consonni, S. M.; Costa, G.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Giugni, D.; Koletsou, I.; Lari, T.; Mandelli, L.; Mazzanti, M.; Meloni, F.; Meroni, C.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Resconi, S.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Tartarelli, G. F.; Troncon, C.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.; Volpini, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, Milan, Italy.
[Aloisio, A.; Aviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Carlino, G.; Chiefari, G.; Conventi, F.; de Asmundis, R.; Della Pietra, M.; della Volpe, D.; Doria, A.; Giordano, R.; Iengo, P.; Izzo, V.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.; Sekhniaidze, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Milan, Italy.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Ferrari, R.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Gaudio, G.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Polesello, G.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.; Vercesi, V.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, Milan, Italy.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dottia, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, Milan, Italy.
[Anulli, F.; Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Pedis, D.; De Salvo, A.; De Zorzia, G.; Dionisi, C.; Falciano, S.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolitoa, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Luminari, L.; Marzano, E.; Messina, A.; Mirabelli, G.; Nisati, A.; Pasqualucci, E.; Petrolo, E.; Pontecorvo, L.; Rescigno, M.; Rosati, S.; Rossi, E.; Tehrani, F. Safai; Sidoti, A.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Valente, P.; Vari, R.; Veneziano, S.; Zanello, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 1, Milan, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cardarelli, R.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Liberti, B.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Salamon, A.; Santonico, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, Milan, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Baroncelli, A.; Biglietti, M.; Bortolotto, V.; Branchini, P.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Farilla, A.; Graziani, E.; Iodice, M.; Orestano, D.; Passeri, A.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.; Stanescu, C.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tre, Milan, Italy.
[Acharya, B. S.; Alhroob, M.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Udine, Milan, Italy.
[Capua, M.; Crosetti, G.; Fazio, S.; La Rotonda, L.; Lavorini, V.; Mastroberardino, A.; Morello, G.; Policicchio, A.; Salvatore, D.; Schioppa, M.; Susinno, G.; Tassi, E.] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy.
[Adamczyk, L.; Bold, T.; Dabrowski, W.; Dwuznik, M.; Grabowska-Bold, I.; Kisielewska, D.; Koperny, S.; Kowalski, T. Z.; Mindur, B.; Przybycien, M.] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Phys & Appl Comp Sci, Krakow, Poland.
[Banas, E.; Blocki, J.; de Renstrom, P. A. Bruckman; Derendarz, D.; Gornicki, E.; Hajduk, Z.; Iwanski, W.; Kaczmarska, A.; Korcyl, K.; Malecki, Pa.; Malecki, P.; Olszewski, A.; Olszowska, J.; Stanecka, E.; Trzebinski, M.; Trzupek, A.; Turala, M.; Wolter, M. W.; Wosiek, B. K.; Wozniak, K. W.; Zabinski, B.; Zemla, A.] Polish Acad Sci, Henryk Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland.
[Yagci, K. Dindar; Firan, A.; Hadavand, H. K.; Hoffman, J.; Ishmukhametov, R.; Joffe, D.; Kama, S.; Kehoe, R.; Randle-Conde, A. S.; Rios, R. R.; Sekula, S. J.; Stroynowski, R.; Ye, J.] So Methodist Univ, Dept Phys, Dallas, TX 75275 USA.
[Ahsan, M.; Izen, J. M.; Lou, X.; Reeves, K.; Wong, W. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Phys, Richardson, TX 75083 USA.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebe, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany.
[Kuutmann, E. Bergeaas; Boehler, M.; Dietrich, J.; Ehrenfeld, W.; Ferrara, V.; Fischer, G.; Friedrich, C.; Glazov, A.; Goebe, M.; Fajardo, L. S. Gomez; Da Costa, J. Goncalves Pinto Firmino; Gosdzik, B.; Grahn, K-J.; Gregor, I. M.; Hiller, K. H.; Huettmann, A.; Husemann, U.; Belenguer, M. Jimenez; Johnert, S.; Karnevskiy, M.; Katzy, J.; Kono, T.; Kuhl, T.; Lange, C.; Lobodzinska, E.; Ludwig, D.; Maettig, S.; Medinnis, M.; Mijovic, L.; Moenig, K.; Naumann, T.; Cavalcanti, T. Perez; Petschull, D.; Piec, S. M.; Radescu, V.; Rubinskiy, I.; Sedov, G.; Stanescu-Bellu, M.; Starovoitov, P.; Styles, N. A.; Tackmann, K.; Vankov, P.; Viti, M.; Wasicki, C.; Wildt, M. A.; Zhu, H.] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany.
[Bunse, M.; Goessling, C.; Hirsch, F.; Jung, C. A.; Klingenberg, R.; Reisinger, I.] Tech Univ Dortmund, Inst Expt Phys 4, Dortmund, Germany.
[Anger, P.; Czodrowski, P.; Friedrich, F.; Goepfert, T.; Kobel, M.; Leonhardt, K.; Ludwig, A.; Mader, W. F.; Morgenstern, M.; Prudent, X.; Rudolph, C.; Schnoor, U.; Schwierz, R.; Seifert, F.; Steinbach, P.; Straessner, A.; Vest, A.; Wahrmund, S.] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Kern & Teilchenphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Arce, A. T. H.; Benjamin, D. P.; Bocci, A.; Ko, B. R.; Kotwal, A.; Oh, S. H.; Wang, C.; Yamaoka, J.] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27706 USA.
[Bhimji, W.; Buckley, A. G.; Clark, P. J.; Debenedetti, C.; Harrington, R. D.; Martin, V. J.; O'Brien, B. J.; Selbach, K. E.; Smart, B. H.; Washbrook, A.; Wynne, B. M.] Univ Edinburgh, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
[Abdelalim, A. A.; Alexandre, G.; Backes, M.; Barone, G.; Bell, P. J.; Bell, W. H.; Noccioli, E. Benhar; Blondel, A.; Bucci, F.; Clark, A.; Dao, V.; Doglioni, C.; Ferrere, D.; Gadomski, S.; Gonzalez-Sevilla, S.; Goulette, M. P.; Iacobucci, G.; La Rosa, A.; Lister, A.; Latour, B. Martin Dit; Mermod, P.; Herrera, C. Mora; Nektarijevic, S.; Nessi, M.; Nikolics, K.; Pasztor, G.; Picazio, A.; Pohl, M.; Rosbach, K.; Rosselet, L.; Wu, X.] Univ Geneva, Sect Phys, Geneva, Switzerland.
[Barberis, D.; Caso, C.; Dameri, M.; Parodi, A. Ferretto; Gagliardi, G.; Osculati, B.; Parodi, F.; Schiavi, C.] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy.
[Chikovani, L.; Tskhadadze, E. G.] Tbilisi State Univ, E Andronikashvili Inst Phys, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Djobava, T.; Khubua, J.; Mchedlidze, G.; Mosidze, M.] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys, Tbilisi, Rep of Georgia.
[Dueren, M.; Stenzel, H.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-6300 Giessen, Germany.
[Allwood-Spiers, S. E.; Bates, R. L.; Britton, D.; Bussey, P.; Buttar, C. M.; Collins-Tooth, C.; D'Auria, S.; Doherty, T.; Doyle, A. T.; Edwards, N. C.; Ferrag, S.; Ferrando, J.; de Lima, D. E. Ferreira; Gemmell, A.; Gul, U.; Kar, D.; Kenyon, M.; McGlone, H.; Moraes, A.; O'Shea, V.; Barrera, C. Oropeza; Robson, A.; Saxon, D. H.; Smith, K. M.; Denis, R. D. St.; Steele, G.; Thompson, A. S.; Wraight, K.; Wright, C.; Wright, M.] Univ Glasgow, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
[Bierwagen, K.; Blumenschein, U.; Brandt, O.; Erdmann, J.; Evangelakou, D.; George, M.; Grosse-Knetter, J.; Guindon, S.; Haller, J.; Hamer, M.; Henrichs, A.; Hensel, C.; Keil, M.; Knue, A.; Kohn, F.; Krieger, N.; Kroeninger, K.; Lemmer, B.; Magradze, E.; Mann, A.; Meyer, J.; Morel, J.; Pashapour, S.; Quadt, A.; Roe, A.; Serkin, L.; Shabalina, E.; Uhrmacher, M.; Schroeder, T. Vazquez; Weber, P.; Weingarten, J.] Univ Gottingen, Inst Phys 2, Gottingen, Germany.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Univ Grenoble 1, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] CNRS IN2P3, Grenoble, France.
[Albrand, S.; Buat, Q.; Clement, B.; Collot, J.; Crepe-Renaudin, S.; Dechenaux, B.; Delemontex, T.; Delsart, P. A.; Genest, M. H.; Hostachy, J-Y.; Laisne, E.; Ledroit-Guillon, F.; Lleres, A.; Lucotte, A.; Malek, F.; Polci, F.; Stark, J.; Sun, X.; Trocme, B.; Wang, J.; Weydert, C.] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, Grenoble, France.
[Addy, T. N.; Harvey, A.; McFarlane, K. W.; Shin, T.; Vassilakopoulos, V. I.] Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Da Costa, J. Barreiro Guimaraes; Belloni, A.; Catastini, P.; Conti, G.; Franklin, M.; Huth, J.; Jeanty, L.; Kagan, M.; Mateos, D. Lopez; Outschoorn, V. Martinez; Mercurio, K. M.; Mills, C.; Moed, S.; Morii, M.; Skottowe, H. P.; Smith, B. C.; della Porta, G. Zevi] Harvard Univ, Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
[Anders, G.; Andrei, V.; Davygora, Y.; Dietzsch, T. A.; Geweniger, C.; Hanke, P.; Henke, M.; Khomich, A.; Kluge, E. -E.; Lendermann, V.; Lepold, F.; Meier, K.; Mueller, F.; Poddar, S.; Scharf, V.; Schutz-Couon, H. -C.; Stamen, R.; Wessels, M.] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, Heidelberg, Germany.
[Anders, C. F.; Kasieczka, G.; Narayan, R.; Schaetzel, S.; Schmitt, S.; Schoening, A.] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany.
[Kugel, A.; Maenner, R.; Schroer, N.] Heidelberg Univ, ZITI Inst Tech Informat, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany.
[Nagasaka, Y.] Hiroshima Inst Technol, Fac Appl Informat Sci, Hiroshima, Japan.
[Brunet, S.; Cwetanski, P.; Evans, H.; Gagnon, P.; Jain, V.; Luehring, F.; Ogren, H.; Penwell, J.; Price, D.; Whittington, D.; Yang, Y.; Zieminska, D.] Indiana Univ, Dept Phys, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
[Epp, B.; Jussel, P.; Kneringer, E.; Kuhn, D.; Lukas, W.; Rudolph, G.] Leopold Franzens Univ, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Innsbruck, Austria.
[Limper, M.; Mallik, U.; Pylypchenko, Y.; Zaidan, R.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; De Lorenzi, F.; Dudziak, F.; Krumnack, N.; Meyer, W. T.; Prell, S.; Rosenberg, E. I.; Ruiz-Martinez, A.; Shrestha, S.; Yamamoto, K.] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA USA.
[Aleksandrov, I. N.; Bardin, D. Y.; Bednyakov, V. A.; Boyko, I. R.; Budagov, I. A.; Chelkov, G. A.; Cheplakov, A.; Chizhov, M. V.; Dedovich, D. V.; Demichev, M.; Glonti, G. L.; Gostkin, M. I.; Grigalashvili, N.; Huseynov, N.; Kalinovskaya, L. V.; Kazarinov, M. Y.; Kekelidze, G. D.; Kharchenko, D.; Khramov, E.; Kolesnikov, V.; Kotov, V. M.; Kruchonak, U.; Krumshteyn, Z. V.; Kukhtin, V.; Ladygin, E.; Minashvili, I. A.; Mineev, M.; Olchevski, A. G.; Peshekhonov, V. D.; Plotnikova, E.; Pozdnyakov, V.; Rumyantsev, L.; Rusakovich, N. A.; Sadykov, R.; Shiyakova, M.; Sisakyan, A. N.; Topilin, N. D.; Vinogradov, V. B.; Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Amako, K.; Arai, Y.; Doi, Y.; Haruyama, T.; Ikegami, Y.; Ikeno, M.; Iwasaki, H.; Kanzaki, J.; Kohriki, T.; Kondo, T.; Makida, Y.; Manabe, A.; Mitsui, S.; Nagano, K.; Nozaki, M.; Odaka, S.; Sasaki, O.; Suzuki, Y.; Takubo, Y.; Tanaka, S.; Terada, S.; Tokushuku, K.; Tsuno, S.; Unno, Y.; Yamada, M.; Yamamoto, A.; Yasu, Y.] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
[Akiyama, A.; Hayakawa, T.; Ishikawa, A.; King, M.; Kishimoto, T.; Kurashige, H.; Matsushita, T.; Miyazaki, K.; Nishiyama, T.; Ochi, A.; Okada, S.; Suita, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Takeda, H.; Tani, K.; Tokunaga, K.; Yamazaki, Y.; Yuan, L.] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan.
[Ishino, M.; Sasao, N.; Sumida, T.] Kyoto Univ, Fac Sci, Kyoto, Japan.
[Takashima, R.] Kyoto Univ, Kyoto 612, Japan.
[Kawagoe, K.; Oda, S.; Tojo, J.] Kyushu Univ, Dept Phys, Fukuoka 812, Japan.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Anduaga, X. S.; Dova, M. T.; Monticelli, F.; Tripiana, M. F.] Univ Nacl La Plata, Inst Fis La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
[Barton, A. E.; Borissov, G.; Bouhova-Thacker, E. V.; Chilingarov, A.; Davidson, R.; De Mora, L.; Dearnaley, W. J.; Fox, H.; Henderson, R. C. W.; Hughes, G.; Jones, R. W. L.; Kartvelishvili, V.; Long, R. E.; Love, P. A.; Smizanska, M.; Walder, J.] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster, England.
[Bianco, M.; Crupi, R.; Gorini, E.; Guida, A.; Orlando, N.; Spagnolo, S.; Ventura, A.] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis, Lecce, Italy.
[Allport, P. P.; Bundock, A. C.; Burdin, S.; D'Onofrio, M.; Dervan, P.; Greenshaw, T.; Gwilliam, C. B.; Hayward, H. S.; Jackson, J. N.; Jones, T. J.; King, B. T.; Klein, M.; Klein, U.; Kluge, T.; Kretzschmar, J.; Laycock, P.; Mahmoud, S.; Maxfield, S. J.; Mehta, A.; Migas, S.; Price, J.; Sellers, G.; Vossebeld, J. H.; Waller, P.; Wrona, B.] Univ Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Univ Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Cindro, V.; Deliyergiyev, M.; Dolenc, I.; Filipcic, A.; Gorisek, A.; Kersevan, B. P.; Kramberger, G.; Macek, B.; Mandic, I.; Mikuz, M.; Tykhonov, A.] Jozef Stefan Inst, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
[Adragna, P.; Bona, M.; Carter, A. A.; Cerrito, L.; Eisenhandler, E.; Ellis, K.; Goddard, J. R.; Landon, M. P. J.; Lloyd, S. L.; Morin, J.; Morris, J. D.; Piccaro, E.; Poll, J.; Rizvi, E.; Salamanna, G.; Castanheira, M. Teixeira Dias; Wiglesworth, C.] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Baker, S.; Bernat, P.; Bieniek, S. P.; Butterworth, J. M.; Campanelli, M.; Chislett, R. T.; Christidi, I. A.; Cooper, B. D.; Davison, A. R.; Dobson, E.; Hesketh, G. G.; Jansen, E.; Konstantinidis, N.; Lambourne, L.; Monk, J.; Nash, M.; Nurse, E.; Prabhu, R.; Robinson, J. E. M.; Sherwood, P.; Simmons, B.; Taylor, C.; Waugh, B. M.; Wijeratne, P. A.] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England.
[Beau, T.; Biscarat, C.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] CNRS IN2P3, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Biscarat, C.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] UPMC, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, Paris, France.
[Beau, T.; Biscarat, C.; Bomben, M.; Bordoni, S.; Calderini, G.; Cavalleri, P.; Chareyre, E.; De Cecco, S.; Derue, F.; Krasny, M. W.; Kuna, M.; Lacour, D.; Laforge, B.; Laplace, S.; Le Dortz, O.; Marchiori, G.; Nikolic-Audit, I.; Ocariz, J.; Ridel, M.; Roos, L.; Schwemling, Ph.; Theveneaux-Pelzer, T.; Torres, H.; Trincaz-Duvoid, S.; Vannucci, F.] Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.
[Akesson, T. P. A.; Alonso, A.; Bocchetta, S. S.; Floderus, A.; Hawkins, A. D.; Hedberg, V.; Jarlskog, G.; Lundberg, B.; Lytken, E.; Meirose, B.; Mjoernmark, J. U.; Smirnova, O.] Lund Univ, Fysiska Inst, Lund, Sweden.
[Arnal, V.; Barreiro, F.; Cantero, J.; De la Torre, H.; Del Peso, J.; Glasman, C.; Labarga, L.; Lagouri, T.; Llorente Merino, J.; March, L.; Terron, J.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor C15, Madrid, Spain.
[Aharrouche, M.; Arnaez, O.; Blum, W.; Buescher, V.; Caputo, R.; Eckweiler, S.; Edmonds, K.; Ellinghaus, F.; Ertel, E.; Fiedler, F.; Fleckner, J.; Goeringer, C.; Hande, C.; Hohlfeld, M.; Hsu, P. J.; Ji, W.; Kawamura, G.; Kleinknecht, K.; Koenig, S.; Koepke, L.; Lungwitz, M.; Masetti, L.; Meyer, C.; Moreno, D.; Mueller, T.; Neusiedl, A.; Sander, H. G.; Schaefer, U.; Schmitt, C.; Schroeder, C.; Tapprogge, S.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-6500 Mainz, Germany.
[Almond, J.; Borri, M.; Brown, G.; Chavda, V.; Cox, B. E.; Da Via, C.; Duerdoth, I. P.; Forti, A.; Howarth, J.; Ibbotson, M.; Joshi, K. D.; Klinger, J. A.; Lane, J. L.; Loebinger, F. K.; Marx, M.; Masik, J.; Neep, T. J.; Oh, A.; Owen, M.; Pater, J. R.; Pilkington, A. D.; Schwanenberger, C.; Snow, S. W.; Watts, S.; Woudstra, M. J.; Yang, U. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester, Lancs, England.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] Aix Marseille Univ, CPPM, Marseille, France.
[Aoun, S.; Bee, C. P.; Bertella, C.; Bousson, N.; Clemens, J. C.; Coadou, Y.; Djama, F.; Etienne, F.; Feligioni, L.; Henry-Couannier, F.; Hoffmann, D.; Hubaut, F.; Knoops, E. B. F. G.; Le Guirriec, E.; Li, B.; Li, S.; Maurer, J.; Monnier, E.; Odier, J.; Pralavorio, P.; Rozanov, A.; Talby, M.; Tannoury, N.; Tisserant, S.; Toth, J.; Touchard, F.; Vacavant, L.] CNRS IN2P3, Marseille, France.
[Brau, B.; Colon, G.; Dallapiccola, C.; Meade, A.; Moyse, E. J. W.; Pais, P.; Pueschel, E.; Varol, T.; Ventura, D.; Willocq, S.] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA.
[Belanger-Champagne, C.; Caron, B.; Chapleau, B.; Cheatham, S.; Corriveau, F.; Dobbs, M.; Dufour, M-A.; Guler, H.; Klemetti, M.; Robertson, S. H.; Rios, C. Santamarina; Schram, M.; Stockton, M. C.; Vachon, B.; Warburton, A.] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Quebec City, PQ, Canada.
[Barberio, E. L.; Davidson, N.; Diglio, S.; Kubota, T.; Limosani, A.; Moorhead, G. F.; Hanninger, G. Nunes; Phan, A.; Shao, Q. T.; Taylor, G. N.; Volpi, M.; White, M. J.] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Armbruster, A. J.; Borroni, S.; Chapman, J. W.; Cirilli, M.; Dai, T.; Diehl, E. B.; Eppig, A.; Ferretti, C.; Goldfarb, S.; Harper, D.; Levin, D.; Li, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, J. B.; Mc Kee, S. P.; Neal, H. A.; Panikashvili, N.; Purdham, J.; Qian, J.; Scheirich, D.; Thun, R. P.; Walch, S.; Wilson, A.; Wooden, G.; Wu, Y.; Yang, H.; Zhou, B.; Zhu, J.] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.
[Abolins, M.; Gonzalez, B. Alvarez; Arabidze, G.; Brock, R.; Bromberg, C.; Caughron, S.; Fedorko, W.; Hauser, R.; Heim, S.; Holzbauer, J. L.; Huston, J.; Koll, J.; Kraus, J.; Linnemann, J. T.; Mangeard, P. S.; Martin, B.; Miller, R. J.; Pope, B. G.; Ryan, P.; Schwienhorst, R.; Stelzer, H. J.; Tollefson, K.; Zhang, H.] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Acerbi, E.; Andreazza, A.; Besana, M. I.; Carminati, L.; Consonni, S. M.; Fanti, M.; Favareto, A.; Meloni, F.; Montesano, S.; Perini, L.; Pizio, C.; Ragusa, F.; Rivoltella, G.; Simoniello, R.; Turra, R.; Vegni, G.] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, Milan, Italy.
[Bogouch, A.; Harkusha, S.; Kulchitsky, Y.; Kurochkin, Y. A.; Satsounkevitch, I.; Tsiareshka, P. V.] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, BI Stepanov Phys Inst, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Yanush, S.] Natl Sci & Educ Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, Byelarus.
[Taylor, F. E.] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Azuelos, G.; Banerjee, P.; Bouchami, J.; Davies, M.; Giunta, M.; Leroy, C.; Goia, J. A. Macana; Martin, J. P.; Mehdiyev, R.; Scallon, O.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Quebec City, PQ, Canada.
[Akimov, A. V.; Baranov, S. P.; Gavrilenko, I. L.; Komar, A. A.; Mashinistov, R.; Mouraviev, S. V.; Nechaeva, P. Yu.; Shmeleva, A.; Snesarev, A. A.; Sulin, V. V.; Tikhomirov, V. O.] Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Artamonov, A.; Gorbounov, P. A.; Khovanskiy, V.; Shatalov, P. B.; Tsukerman, I. I.] ITEP, Moscow, Russia.
[Antonov, A.; Belotskiy, K.; Bulekov, O.; Dolgoshein, B. A.; Kantserov, V. A.; Khodinov, A.; Romaniouk, A.; Shulga, E.; Smirnov, S. Yu.; Smirnov, Y.; Soldatov, E. Yu.; Timoshenko, S.] Moscow Engn & Phys Inst MEPhI, Moscow, Russia.
[Gladilin, L. K.; Grishkevich, Y. V.; Kramarenko, V. A.; Rud, V. I.; Sivoklokov, S. Yu.; Smirnova, L. N.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow, Russia.
[Adomeit, S.; Beale, S.; Becker, S.; Biebel, O.; Calfayan, P.; De Graat, J.; Duckeck, G.; Ebke, J.; Elmsheuser, J.; Engl, A.; Galea, C.; Heller, C.; Hertenberger, R.; Kennedy, J.; Kummer, C.; Legger, F.; Lichtnecker, M.; Lorenz, J.; Mameghani, R.; Mueller, T. A.; Nunnemann, T.; Oakes, L. B.; Rauscher, F.; Reznicek, P.; Ruckert, B.; Sanders, M. P.; Schaile, D.; Schieck, J.; Serfon, C.; Staude, A.; Vladoiu, D.; Walker, R.; Will, J. Z.; Zhuang, X.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Barillari, T.; Beimforde, M.; Bethke, S.; Bronner, J.; Capriotti, D.; Cortiana, G.; Dubbert, J.; Flowerdew, M. J.; Giovannini, P.; Haefner, P.; Jantsch, A.; Kiryunin, A. E.; Kluth, S.; Kortner, O.; Kortner, S.; Kotov, S.; Kroha, H.; Macchiolo, A.; Menke, S.; Moser, H. G.; Nagel, M.; Nisius, R.; Oberlack, H.; Pospelov, G. E.; Potrap, I. N.; Richter, R.; Salihagic, D.; Sandstroem, R.; Schacht, P.; Seuster, R.; Stern, S.; Stonjek, S.; Vanadia, M.; von der Schmitt, H.; von Loeben, J.; Weigell, P.; Zhuravlov, V.] Werner Heisenberg Inst, Max Planck Inst Phys, Munich, Germany.
[Shimojima, M.] Nagasaki Inst Appl Sci, Nagasaki, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Hasegawa, S.; Morvaj, L.; Ohshima, T.; Okumura, Y.; Shichi, H.; Takahashi, Y.; Tomoto, M.; Wakabayashi, J.] Nagoya Univ, Kobayashi Maskawa Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Aloisio, A.; Aviggi, M. G.; Canale, V.; Capasso, L.; Chiefari, G.; della Volpe, D.; Giordano, R.; Merola, L.; Musto, E.; Patricelli, S.; Sanchez, A.] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fisiche, Naples, Italy.
[Gorelov, I.; Hoeferkamp, M. R.; Metcalfe, J.; Seidel, S. C.; Toms, K.; Wang, R.] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA.
[Besjes, G. J.; Caron, S.; Chelstowska, M. A.; De Groot, N.; Filthaut, F.; Klok, P. F.; Koenig, A. C.; Koetsveld, F.; Raas, M.; Salvucci, A.] Radboud Univ Nijmegen Nikhef, Inst Math Astrophys & Particle Phys, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Bentvelsen, S.; Berglund, E.; Bobbink, G. J.; Bos, K.; Boterenbrood, H.; Colijn, A. P.; De Jong, P.; De Nooij, L.; Deluca, C.; Deviveiros, P. O.; Doxiadis, A. D.; Ferrari, P.; Garitaonandia, H.; Geerts, D. A. A.; Gosselink, M.; Hartjes, F.; Hessey, N. P.; Igonkina, O.; Kayl, M. S.; Klous, S.; Kluit, P.; Koffeman, E.; Lee, H.; Lenz, T.; Linde, F.; Luijckx, G.; Massaro, G.; Mechnich, J.; Mussche, I.; Ottersbach, J. P.; Pani, P.; Rijpstra, M.; Ruckstuhl, N.; Ta, D.; Tsiakiris, M.; Turlay, E.; van der Graaf, H.; van der Kraaij, E.; Van der Leeuw, R.; van der Poel, E.; van Vulpen, I.; Verkerke, W.; Vermeulen, J. C.; Milosavljevic, M. Vranjes; Vreeswijk, M.] Nikhef Natl Inst Subat Phys, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
[Calkins, R.; Chakraborty, D.; de Lima, J. G. Rocha; Suhr, C.; Yurkewicz, A.; Zutshi, V.] No Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL USA.
[Anisenkov, A.; Beloborodova, O.; Bobrovnikov, V. B.; Bogdanchikov, A.; Kazanin, V. A.; Kolachev, G. M.; Korol, A.; Malyshev, V.; Maslennikov, A. L.; Orlov, I.; Peleganchuk, S. V.; Schamov, A. G.; Skovpen, K.; Soukharev, A.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.; Zaytsev, A.] SB RAS, Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk, Russia.
[Budick, B.; Casadei, D.; Cranmer, K.; van Huysduynen, L. Hooft; Konoplich, R.; Krasznahorkay, A.; Kreiss, S.; Lewis, G. H.; Mincer, A. I.; Nemethy, P.; Neves, R. M.; Prokofiev, K.; Shibata, A.; Zhao, L.] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.
[Fisher, M. J.; Gan, K. K.; Kagan, H.; Kass, R. D.; Merritt, H.; Moss, J.; Nagarkar, A.; Pignotti, D. T.; Rahimi, A. M.; Strang, M.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Nakano, I.] Okayama Univ, Fac Sci, Okayama 700, Japan.
[Abbott, B.; Gutierrez, P.; Jana, D. K.; Marzin, A.; Meera-Lebbai, R.; Saleem, M.; Severini, H.; Skubic, P.; Snow, J.; Strauss, M.] Univ Oklahoma, Homer L Dodge Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA.
[Abi, B.; Khanov, A.; Rizatdinova, F.; Yu, J.] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
[Hamal, P.; Nozka, L.] Palacky Univ, RCPTM, CR-77147 Olomouc, Czech Republic.
[Brau, J. E.; Potter, C. T.; Ptacek, E.; Radloff, P.; Reinsch, A.; Searcy, J.; Shamim, M.; Sinev, N. B.; Strom, D. M.; Torrence, E.] Univ Oregon, Ctr High Energy Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.
[Thalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Aurousseau, M.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] Univ Paris 11, LAL, Orsay, France.
[Thalek, S. Abdel; Andari, N.; Arnault, C.; Auge, E.; Aurousseau, M.; Barrillon, P.; Benoit, M.; Binet, S.; Bourdarios, C.; De la Taille, C.; De Regie, J. B. De Vivie; Duflot, L.; Escalier, M.; Fayard, L.; Fournier, D.; Grivaz, J. -F.; Henrot-Versille, S.; Hrivnac, J.; Iconomidou-Fayard, L.; Idarraga, J.; Kado, M.; Martinez, N. Lorenzo; Lounis, A.; Makovec, N.; Matricon, P.; Niedercorn, F.; Poggioli, L.; Puzo, P.; Renaud, A.; Rousseau, D.; Ruan, X.; Rybkin, G.; Sauvan, J. B.; Schaarschmidt, J.; Schaffer, A. C.; Serin, L.; Simion, S.; Tanaka, R.; Teinturier, M.; Veillet, J. J.; Vukotic, I.; Wicek, F.; Zerwas, D.; Zhang, Z.] CNRS IN2P3, Orsay, France.
[Hanagaki, K.; Hirose, M.; Lee, J. S. H.; Meguro, T.; Nomachi, M.; Sugaya, Y.] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan.
[Bugge, L.; Buran, T.; Cameron, D.; Gjelsten, B. K.; Lund, E.; Ould-Saada, F.; Pajchel, K.; Read, A. L.; Rohne, O.; Samset, B. H.; Stapnes, S.; Strandlie, A.] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.
[Apolle, R.; Barr, A. J.; Boddy, C. R.; Brandt, G.; Buchanan, J.; Buckingham, R. M.; Coe, P.; Coniavitis, E.; Cooper-Sarkar, A. M.; Dafinca, A.; Davies, E.; Farrington, S. M.; Gallas, E. J.; Gwenlan, C.; Hall, D.; Hays, C. P.; Howard, J.; Huffman, T. B.; Issever, C.; King, R. S. B.; Kogan, L. A.; Korn, A.; Larner, A.; Lewis, A.; Liang, Z.; Livermore, S. S. A.; Mattravers, C.; Nickerson, R. B.; Pinder, A.; Robichaud-Veronneau, A.; Ryder, N. C.; Short, D.; Tseng, J. C-L.; Vickey, T.; Viehhauser, G. H. A.; Weidberg, A. R.; Whitehead, S. R.; Young, C. J.; Zhong, J.] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford, England.
[Colombo, T.; Conta, C.; Franchino, S.; Fraternali, M.; Livan, M.; Negri, A.; Rebuzzi, D. M.; Rimoldi, A.; Uslenghi, M.] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, I-27100 Pavia, Italy.
[Alison, J.; Brendlinger, K.; Degenhardt, J.; Donega, M.; Fratina, S.; Hines, E.; Hong, T. M.; Jackson, B.; Kroll, J.; Kunkle, J.; LeGeyt, B. C.; Lester, C. M.; Lipeles, E.; Olivito, D.; Ospanov, R.; Reece, R.; Saxon, J.; Schaefer, D.; Stahlman, J.; Thomson, E.; Wagner, P.; Williams, H. H.] Univ Penn, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
[Fedin, O. L.; Gratchev, V.; Grebenyuk, O. G.; Maleev, V. P.; Ryabov, Y. F.; Schegelsky, V. A.; Sedykh, E.; Seliverstov, D. M.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia.
[Bertolucci, F.; Cascella, M.; Cavasinni, V.; Crescioli, F.; Del Prete, T.; Dottia, A.; Roda, C.; Sarri, F.; White, S.; Zinonos, Z.] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis E Fermi, Pisa, Italy.
[Boudreau, J.; Cleland, W.; Escobar, C.; Kittelmann, T.; Mueller, J.; Prieur, D.; Savinov, V.; Yoosoofmiya, R.] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.; Amorim, A.; Anjos, N.; Carvalho, J.; Castro, N. F.; Conde Muino, P.; Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, M. J.; Do Valle Wemans, A.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Gomes, A.; Jorge, P. M.; Lopes, L.; Machado Miguens, J.; Maio, A.; Maneira, J.; Oliveira, M.; Onofre, A.; Palma, A.; Pina, J.; Pinto, B.; Santos, H.; Saraiva, J. G.; Silva, J.; Veloso, F.; Wolters, H.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas LIP, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain.
[Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain.
[Bohm, J.; Chudoba, J.; Gallus, P.; Gunther, J.; Hruska, I.; Jakoubek, T.; Juranek, V.; Kepka, O.; Kupco, A.; Kus, V.; Lokajicek, M.; Marcisovsky, M.; Mikestikova, M.; Myska, M.; Nemecek, S.; Ruzicka, P.; Schovancova, J.; Sicho, P.; Staroba, P.; Svatos, M.; Tasevsky, M.; Tic, T.; Valenta, J.; Vrba, V.; Zeman, M.] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Chalupkova, I.; Davidek, T.; Dolejsi, J.; Dolezal, Z.; Kodys, P.; Leitner, R.; Novakova, J.; Rybar, M.; Spousta, M.; Strachota, P.; Suk, M.; Sykora, T.; Tas, P.; Valkar, S.; Vorobe, V.; Wilhelm, I.] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Prague, Czech Republic.
[Augsten, K.; Holy, T.; Hubacek, Z.; Jakubek, J.; Kohout, Z.; Kral, V.; Krejci, F.; Pospisil, S.; Simak, V.; Slavicek, T.; Smolek, K.; Sodomka, J.; Solar, M.; Solc, J.; Sopko, V.; Sopko, B.; Stekl, I.; Turecek, D.; Vacek, V.; Vlasak, M.; Vokac, P.] Czech Tech Univ, CR-16635 Prague, Czech Republic.
[Ammosov, V. V.; Borisov, A.; Bozhko, N. I.; Denisov, S. P.; Fakhrutdinov, R. M.; Fenyuk, A. B.; Gushchin, V. N.; Ivashin, A. V.; Karyukhin, A. N.; Kiver, A. M.; Korotkov, V. A.; Kozhin, A. S.; Minaenko, A. A.; Myagkov, A. G.; Nikolaenko, V.; Solodkov, A. A.; Solovyanov, O. V.; Starchenko, E. A.; Zaitsev, A. M.; Zenin, O.; Zmouchko, V. V.] State Res Ctr Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia.
[Adye, T.; Apolle, R.; Baines, J. T.; Barnett, B. M.; Botterill, D.; Burke, S.; Davies, E.; Dewhurst, A.; Emeliyanov, D.; Gallop, B. J.; Gee, C. N. P.; Gillman, A. R.; Haywood, S. J.; Kirk, J.; Mattravers, C.; McCubbin, N. A.; McMahon, S. J.; Middleton, R. P.; Murray, W. J.; Nash, M.; Norton, P. R.; Phillips, P. W.; Sankey, D. P. C.; Scott, W. G.; Strube, J.; Tyndel, M.; Weber, M.; Wickens, F. J.; Wielers, M.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Benslama, K.; Smit, G. V. Ybeles] Univ Regina, Dept Phys, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada.
[Tanaka, S.] Ritsumeikan Univ, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
[Artoni, G.; Bagnaia, P.; Bini, C.; Caloi, R.; Ciapetti, G.; D'Orazio, A.; De Zorzia, G.; Dionisi, C.; Gauzzi, P.; Gentile, S.; Giagu, S.; Ippolitoa, V.; Lacava, F.; Lo Sterzo, F.; Luci, C.; Rossi, E.; Camillocci, E. Solfaroli; Spila, F.; Zanello, L.] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy.
[Aielli, G.; Camarri, P.; Cattani, G.; Di Ciaccio, A.; Di Simone, A.; Marchese, F.; Mazzaferro, L.; Santonico, R.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00173 Rome, Italy.
[Bacci, C.; Bortolotto, V.; Ceradini, F.; Di Luise, S.; Orestano, D.; Pastore, F.; Petrucci, F.; Ruggieri, F.] Univ Roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy.
[Benchekroun, D.; Chafaq, A.; Gouighri, M.; Hoummada, A.; Lablak, S.] Reseau Univ Phys Hautes Energies Univ Hassan II, Fac Sci Ain Chock, Casablanca, Morocco.
[Ghazlane, H.] Ctr Natl Energie Sci Tech Nucl, Rabat, Morocco.
[El Kacimi, M.; Goujdami, D.] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Lphea Marrakech, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] LPTPM, Oujda, Morocco.
[Derkaoui, J. E.; Ouchrif, M.; Tayalati, Y.] Univ Mohamed Premier, Fac Sci, Oujda, Morocco.
[Cherkaoui El Moursli, R.] Univ Mohammed V Agdal, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco.
[Abreu, H.; Bachacou, H.; Bauer, F.; Besson, N.; Blanchard, J. -B.; Bolnet, N. M.; Boonekamp, M.; Chevalier, L.; Ernwein, J.; Etienvre, A. I.; Formica, A.; Gauthier, L.; Giraud, P. F.; Guyot, C.; Hassani, S.; Kozanecki, W.; Lancon, E.; Laporte, J. F.; Legendre, M.; Maiani, C.; Mal, P.; Mansoulie, B.; Meyer, J-P.; Morange, N.; Mountricha, E.; Hong, V. Nguyen Thi; Nicolaidou, R.; Ouraou, A.; Pomarede, D. M.; Resende, B.; Royon, C. R.; Schune, Ph.; Schwindling, J.; Simard, O.; Virchaux, M.; Vranjes, N.; Xiao, M.; Xu, C.] CEA Saclay Commissariat Energie Atom, DSM IRFU Inst Rech Lois Fondament Univers, Gif Sur Yvette, France.
[Chouridou, S.; Damiani, D. S.; Grilli, A. A.; Hare, G. A.; Litke, A. M.; Lockman, W. S.; Manning, P. M.; Mitrevski, J.; Nielsen, J.; Sadrozinski, H. F-W.; Schumm, B. A.; Seiden, A.] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[Beckingham, M.; Coccaro, A.; Goussiou, A. G.; Griffiths, J.; Harris, O. M.; Keller, J. S.; Lubatti, H. J.; Rothberg, J.; Verducci, M.; Watts, G.; Zhao, T.] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.
[Booth, C. N.; Costanzo, D.; Donszelmann, T. Cuhadar; Dawson, I.; Duxfield, R.; Hodgkinson, M. C.; Hodgson, P.; Johansson, P.; Korolkova, E. V.; Mayne, A.; Mcfayden, J. A.; Miyagawa, P. S.; Owen, S.; Paganis, E.; Suruliz, K.; Tovey, D. R.; Tsionou, D.; Tua, A.; Xu, D.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England.
[Hasegawa, Y.; Takeshita, T.] Shinshu Univ, Dept Phys, Nagano, Japan.
[Buchholz, P.; Czirr, H.; Fleck, I.; Gaur, B.; Grybel, K.; Holder, M.; Ibragimov, I.; Rammes, M.; Rosenthal, O.; Sipica, V.; Walkowiak, W.; Ziolkowski, M.] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-5900 Siegen, Germany.
[Dawe, E.; Godfrey, J.; Kvita, J.; O'Neil, D. C.; Petteni, M.; Stelzer, B.; Tanasijczuk, A. J.; Trottier-McDonald, M.; Vetterli, M. C.] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
[Aracena, I.; Barklow, T.; Bartoldus, R.; Bawa, H. S.; Butler, B.; Cogan, J. G.; Eifert, T.; Fulsom, B. G.; Gao, Y. S.; Grenier, P.; Haas, A.; Hansson, P.; Horn, C.; Jackson, P.; Kocian, M.; Koi, T.; Lowe, A. J.; Malone, C.; Mount, R.; Nelson, T. K.; Salnikov, A.; Schwartzman, A.; Silverstein, D.; Smith, D.; Strauss, E.; Su, D.; Wilson, M. G.; Wittgen, M.; Young, C.] SL4C Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA USA.
[Batkova, L.; Blazek, T.; Federic, P.; Pecsy, M.; Stavina, P.; Sykora, I.; Tokar, S.; Zenis, T.] Comenius Univ, Fac Math Phys & Informat, Bratislava, Slovakia.
[Antos, J.; Bruncko, D.; Ferencei, J.; Kladiva, E.; Seman, M.; Strizenec, P.] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Expt Phys, Dept Subnucl Phys, Kosice 04353, Slovakia.
Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Hamilton, A.; Leney, K. J. C.; Vickey, T.; Boeriu, O. E. Vickey; Yacoob, S.] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, Johannesburg, South Africa.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Bohm, C.; Clement, C.; Eriksson, D.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Holmgren, S. O.; Johansen, M.; Johansson, K. E.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Papadelis, A.; Sellden, B.; Silverstein, S. B.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Asman, B.; Bendtz, K.; Clement, C.; Gellerstedt, K.; Hellman, S.; Johansen, M.; Jon-And, K.; Kim, H.; Klimek, P.; Lundberg, J.; Milstead, D. A.; Moa, T.; Ohm, C. C.; Sjoelin, J.; Strandberg, S.; Tylmad, M.; Yang, Z.] Oskar Klein Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Jovicevic, J.; Kuwertz, E. S.; Lund-Jensen, B.; Strandberg, J.] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Ahmad, A.; Arfaoui, S.; Devetak, E.; DeWilde, B.; Engelmann, R.; Farley, J.; Goodson, J. J.; Grassi, V.; Gray, J. A.; Hobbs, J.; Jia, J.; McCarthy, R. L.; Mohapatra, S.; Rijssenbeek, M.; Schamberger, R. D.; Stupak, J.; Tsybychev, D.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Bartsch, V.; De Santo, A.; Martin-Haugh, S.; Potter, C. J.; Rose, A.; Salvatore, F.; Sutton, M. R.] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Brighton, E Sussex, England.
[Bangert, A.; Cuthbert, C.; Patel, N.; Saavedra, A. F.; Scarcella, M.; Varvell, K. E.; Watson, I. J.; Waugh, A. T.; Yabsley, B.] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Lin, S. C.] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Acad Sinica Grid Comp, Taipei, Taiwan.
[Harpaz, S. Behar; Kajomovitz, E.; Rozen, Y.; Tarem, S.; Vallecorsa, S.] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel.
[Abramowicz, H.; Alexander, G.; Amram, N.; Bella, G.; Benary, O.; Benhammou, Y.; Brodet, E.; Etzion, E.; Gershon, A.; Ginzburg, J.; Guttman, N.; Hod, N.; Munwes, Y.; Oren, Y.; Reinherz-Aronis, E.; Sadeh, I.; Silver, Y.; Soffer, A.; Taiblum, N.] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
[Iliadis, D.; Kordas, K.; Kouskoura, V.; Nomidis, I.; Petridis, A.; Petridou, C.; Sampsonidis, D.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Int Ctr Elementary Particle Phys, Tokyo, Japan.
[Akimoto, G.; Asai, S.; Azuma, Y.; Dohmae, T.; Kanaya, N.; Kataoka, Y.; Kawamoto, T.; Kessoku, K.; Kobayashi, T.; Komori, Y.; Mashimo, T.; Masubuchi, T.; Matsunaga, H.; Nakamura, K.; Nakamura, T.; Ninomiya, Y.; Okuyama, T.; Sakamoto, H.; Tanaka, J.; Terashi, K.; Ueda, I.; Yamaguchi, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yamamura, T.; Yamanaka, T.; Yamazaki, T.] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan.
[Bratzler, U.; Fukunaga, C.] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Tokyo 158, Japan.
[Jinnouchi, O.; Kanno, T.; Kuze, M.] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan.
[AbouZeid, O. S.; Bailey, D. C.; Bain, T.; Brelier, B.; Cheung, S. L.; Dhaliwal, S.; Farooque, T.; Fatholahzadeh, B.; Gibson, A.; Guo, B.; Ilic, N.; Keung, J.; Knecht, N. S.; Krieger, P.; Le Maner, C.; Martens, F. K.; Orr, R. S.; Rezvani, R.; Rosenbaum, G. A.; Savard, P.; Sinervo, P.; Spreitzer, T.; Tardif, D.; Teuscher, R. J.; Thompson, P. D.; Trischuk, W.; Venturi, N.] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON, Canada.
[Azuelos, G.; Canepa, A.; Chekulaev, S. V.; Fortin, D.; Gingrich, D. M.; Koutsman, A.; Losty, M. J.; Nugent, I. M.; Oakham, F. G.; Oram, C. J.; Codina, E. Perez; Savard, P.; Schouten, D.; Stelzer-Chilton, O.; Tafirout, R.; Trigger, I. M.; Vetterli, M. C.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Garcia, J. A. Benitez; Palacino, G.; Taylor, W.] York Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Toronto, ON M3J 2R7, Canada.
[Hanawa, K.; Hara, K.; Hayashi, T.; Kim, S. H.; Kurata, M.; Nagai, K.; Ukegawa, F.] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Pure & Appl Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan.
[Beauchemin, P. H.; Hamilton, S.; Napier, A.; Rolli, S.; Sliwa, K.; Todorova-Nova, S.; Wetter, J.] Tufts Univ, Sci & Technol Ctr, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
[Losada, M.; Loureiro, K. F.; Mendoza Navas, L.; Navarro, G.; Sandoval, C.] Univ Antonio Narino, Ctr Invest, Bogota, Colombia.
[Avolio, G.; Bondioli, M.; Deng, J.; Farrell, S.; Eschrich, I. Gough; Hawkins, D.; Lankford, A. J.; Mete, A. S.; Nelson, A.; Okawa, H.; Scannicchio, D. A.; Schernau, M.; Taffard, A.; Toggerson, B.; Unel, G.; Werth, M.; Wheeler-Ellis, S. J.; Whiteson, D.; Zhou, N.] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA USA.
[Acharya, B. S.] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy.
[Alhroob, M.; Cobal, M.; De Sanctis, U.; Del Papa, C.; Giordani, M. P.; Pinamonti, M.; Shaw, K.; Soualah, R.] Univ Udine, Dipartimento Chim Fis & Ambiente, I-33100 Udine, Italy.
[Benekos, N.; Coggeshall, J.; Cortes-Gonzalez, A.; Errede, D.; Errede, S.; Khandanyan, H.; Lie, K.; Liss, T. M.; McCarn, A.; Neubauer, M. S.; Vichou, I.] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.
[Brenner, R.; Buszello, C. P.; Ekelof, T.; Ellert, M.; Ferrari, A.; Isaksson, C.; Pelikan, D.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] CSIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Fis Corpuscular IFIC, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Fis Atom Mol & Nucl, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Dept Ingn Elect, Valencia, Spain.
[Cabrera Urban, S.; Castillo Gimenez, V.; Costa, M. J.; Ferrer, A.; Fiorini, L.; Fuster, J.; Garcia, C.; Garcia Navarro, J. E.; de la Hoz, S. Gonzalez; Hernandez Jimenez, Y.; Higon-Rodriguez, E.; Quiles, A. Irles; Kaci, M.; Lacasta, C.; Lacuesta, V. R.; Marti-Garcia, S.; Minano Moya, M.; Mitsou, V. A.; Moles-Valls, R.; Moreno Llacer, M.; Oliver Garcia, E.; Perez Garcia-Estan, M. T.; Romero Adam, E.; Ros, E.; Salt, J.; Sanchez Martinez, V.; Solans, C. A.; Soldevila, U.; Sanchez, J.; Torro Pastor, E.; Valladolid Gallego, E.; Valls Ferrer, J. A.; Villaplana Perez, M.; Vos, M.; Wildauer, A.] Univ Valencia, Inst Microelect Barcelona IMB CNM, Valencia, Spain.
[Axen, D.; Gay, C.; Gecse, Z.; Loh, C. W.; Mills, W. J.; Swedish, S.; Viel, S.] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
[Albert, J.; Astbury, A.; Bansal, V.; Berghaus, F.; Courneyea, L.; Fincke-Keeler, M.; Keeler, R.; Kowalewski, R.; Lefebvre, M.; Lessard, J-R.; Marino, C. P.; Martyniuk, A. C.; McPherson, R. A.; Ouellette, E. A.; Plamondon, M.; Sobie, R.] Univ Victoria, Dept Phys & Astron, Victoria, BC, Canada.
[Jones, G.] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England.
[Kimura, N.; Yorita, K.] Waseda Univ, Tokyo, Japan.
[Alon, R.; Barak, L.; Bressler, S.; Duchovni, E.; Frank, T.; Gabizon, O.; Gross, E.; Groth-Jensen, J.; Klier, A.; Lellouch, D.; Levinson, L. J.; Mikenberg, G.; Milov, A.; Milstein, D.; Roth, I.; Silbert, O.; Smakhtin, V.; Vitells, O.] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Particle Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel.
[Asfandiyarov, R.; Banerjee, Sw.; Montoya, G. D. Carrillo; Castaneda Hernandez, A. M.; Castaneda-Miranda, E.; Chen, X.; Di Mattia, A.; Dos Anjos, A.; Fang, Y.; Castillo, L. R. Flores; Gonzalez, S.; Gutzwiller, O.; Ji, H.; Ju, X.; Kashif, L.; Li, H.; Ma, L. L.; Garcia, B. R. Mellado; Ming, Y.; Pan, Y. B.; Morales, M. I. Pedraza; Poveda, J.; Quayle, W. B.; Sarangi, T.; Wang, H.; Wiedenmann, W.; Wu, S. L.; Zobernig, G.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fleischmann, P.; Meyer, J.; Redelbach, A.; Siragusa, G.; Stroehmer, R.; Trefzger, T.] Univ Wurzburg, Fak Phys & Astron, Wurzburg, Germany.
[Barisonzi, M.; Becker, A. K.; Becks, K. H.; Boek, J.; Braun, H. M.; Cornelissen, T.; Fleischmann, S.; Flick, T.; Gerlach, P.; Glitza, K. W.; Gorfine, G.; Hamacher, K.; Harenberg, T.; Henss, T.; Hirschbuehl, D.; Kalinin, S.; Kersten, S.; Khoroshilov, A.; Kohlmann, S.; Kootz, A.; Lantzsch, K.; Lenzen, G.; Maettig, P.; Mechtel, M.; Pataraia, S.; Sandhoff, M.; Sartisohn, G.; Schultes, J.; Sturm, P.; Voss, T. T.; Wagner, W.; Wahlen, H.; Wicke, D.; Zeitnitz, C.] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys C, Wuppertal, Germany.
[Adelman, J.; Baker, O. K.; Bedikian, S.; Almenar, C. Cuenca; Czyczula, Z.; Demers, S.; Garberson, F.; Golling, T.; Guest, D.; Kaplan, B.; Lee, L.; Loginov, A.; Sherman, D.; Tipton, P.; Wall, R.] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT USA.
[Hakobyan, H.] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
[Cogneras, E.; Rahal, G.] Ctr Calcul CNRS IN2P3, Villeurbanne, France.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Amorim, A.; Gomes, A.; Maio, A.; Pina, J.] Univ Lisbon, CFNUL, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal.
[Bawa, H. S.; Gao, Y. S.; Lowe, A. J.] CA State Univ, Dept Phys, Fresno, CA USA.
[Beloborodova, O.; Talyshev, A.; Tikhonov, Y. A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
[Canelli, F.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL USA.
[Carvalho, J.; Fiolhais, M. C. N.; Oliveira, M.; Wolters, H.] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Coimbra, Portugal.
[Castaneda Hernandez, A. M.] UASLP, Dept Phys, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Conventi, F.; Della Pietra, M.] Univ Napoli Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
[Demirkoz, B.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Dhullipudi, R.; Greenwood, Z. D.] LA Tech Univ, Ruston, LA USA.
[Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, Dep Fis, Caparica, Portugal.
[Do Valle Wemans, A.] Univ Nova Lisboa, CEFITEC Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Caparica, Portugal.
[Guler, H.] Univ Montreal, Grp Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ, Canada.
[Hamilton, A.] Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa.
[Kono, T.] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, Hamburg, Germany.
[Konoplich, R.] Manhattan Coll, New York, NY USA.
[Liang, Z.; Soh, D. A.; Weng, Z.] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China.
[Onofre, A.] Univ Minho, Dept Fis, Braga, Portugal.
[Park, W.; Purohit, M.] Univ S Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.
[Pasztor, G.; Toth, J.] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary.
[Perez, K.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Richter-Was, E.] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland.
RP Aad, G (reprint author), Univ Freiburg, Fak Math & Phys, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany.
RI Anjos, Nuno/I-3918-2013; Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang/K-2312-2013; Dawson,
Ian/K-6090-2013; Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/J-1596-2012; Tudorache,
Alexandra/L-3557-2013; Tudorache, Valentina/D-2743-2012; Marti-Garcia,
Salvador/F-3085-2011; Castro, Nuno/D-5260-2011; Wolters,
Helmut/M-4154-2013; Warburton, Andreas/N-8028-2013; De,
Kaushik/N-1953-2013; Sukharev, Andrey/A-6470-2014; valente,
paolo/A-6640-2010; Brooks, William/C-8636-2013; Pina, Joao /C-4391-2012;
Amorim, Antonio/C-8460-2013; Vanyashin, Aleksandr/H-7796-2013; Casadei,
Diego/I-1785-2013; La Rosa, Alessandro/I-1856-2013; Ishikawa,
Akimasa/G-6916-2012; Moraes, Arthur/F-6478-2010; Smirnov,
Sergei/F-1014-2011; Conde Muino, Patricia/F-7696-2011; Boyko,
Igor/J-3659-2013; Kuleshov, Sergey/D-9940-2013; Ferrando,
James/A-9192-2012; Doyle, Anthony/C-5889-2009; Gutierrez,
Phillip/C-1161-2011; Bergeaas Kuutmann, Elin/A-5204-2013; Cascella,
Michele/B-6156-2013; messina, andrea/C-2753-2013; Moorhead,
Gareth/B-6634-2009; Ma, Hong/F-2725-2011; Orlov, Ilya/E-6611-2012;
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Gabriel/B-6717-2011; Capua, Marcella/A-8549-2015; Tartarelli, Giuseppe
Francesco/A-5629-2016; la rotonda, laura/B-4028-2016; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/B-8989-2017; Monzani, Simone/D-6328-2017; Grancagnolo,
Francesco/K-2857-2015; Korol, Aleksandr/A-6244-2014; Karyukhin,
Andrey/J-3904-2014; Weigell, Philipp/I-9356-2012; Veneziano,
Stefano/J-1610-2012; Di Micco, Biagio/J-1755-2012; Wemans,
Andre/A-6738-2012; Negri, Andrea/J-2455-2012; Di Nardo,
Roberto/J-4993-2012; Della Pietra, Massimo/J-5008-2012; Alexa,
Calin/F-6345-2010; Andreazza, Attilio/E-5642-2011; Fazio, Salvatore
/G-5156-2010; Rotaru, Marina/A-3097-2011; Wolter, Marcin/A-7412-2012;
Kramarenko, Victor/E-1781-2012; SULIN, VLADIMIR/N-2793-2015; Nechaeva,
Polina/N-1148-2015; Olshevskiy, Alexander/I-1580-2016; BESSON,
NATHALIE/L-6250-2015; Vanadia, Marco/K-5870-2016; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/L-3893-2016; Maneira, Jose/D-8486-2011; Prokoshin,
Fedor/E-2795-2012; KHODINOV, ALEKSANDR/D-6269-2015; Goncalo,
Ricardo/M-3153-2016; Gauzzi, Paolo/D-2615-2009; Solodkov,
Alexander/B-8623-2017; Chekulaev, Sergey/O-1145-2015; Gorelov,
Igor/J-9010-2015; Carvalho, Joao/M-4060-2013; Mashinistov,
Ruslan/M-8356-2015; Booth, Christopher/B-5263-2016; Gonzalez de la Hoz,
Santiago/E-2494-2016; Guo, Jun/O-5202-2015; Smirnova, Oxana/A-4401-2013;
Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio/F-1256-2016; Leyton, Michael/G-2214-2016;
Jones, Roger/H-5578-2011; Vranjes Milosavljevic, Marija/F-9847-2016;
Cabrera Urban, Susana/H-1376-2015; Mir, Lluisa-Maria/G-7212-2015;
Garcia, Jose /H-6339-2015; Cavalli-Sforza, Matteo/H-7102-2015; Ferrer,
Antonio/H-2942-2015; Hansen, John/B-9058-2015; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/J-3957-2015; spagnolo, stefania/A-6359-2012; Shmeleva,
Alevtina/M-6199-2015; Camarri, Paolo/M-7979-2015; Gavrilenko,
Igor/M-8260-2015; Tikhomirov, Vladimir/M-6194-2015; Yang,
Haijun/O-1055-2015; Svatos, Michal/G-8437-2014; Chudoba,
Jiri/G-7737-2014; Peleganchuk, Sergey/J-6722-2014; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/K-4686-2014; Bosman, Martine/J-9917-2014; Lei,
Xiaowen/O-4348-2014; Demirkoz, Bilge/C-8179-2014; Livan,
Michele/D-7531-2012; Mitsou, Vasiliki/D-1967-2009; Gladilin,
Leonid/B-5226-2011; Joergensen, Morten/E-6847-2015; Riu,
Imma/L-7385-2014; O'Shea, Val/G-1279-2010; Lee, Jason/B-9701-2014;
Robson, Aidan/G-1087-2011; Fabbri, Laura/H-3442-2012; Villa,
Mauro/C-9883-2009; Kepka, Oldrich/G-6375-2014; Nemecek,
Stanislav/G-5931-2014; Lokajicek, Milos/G-7800-2014; Jakoubek,
Tomas/G-8644-2014; Staroba, Pavel/G-8850-2014; Kupco,
Alexander/G-9713-2014; Mikestikova, Marcela/H-1996-2014; Kuday,
Sinan/C-8528-2014; Snesarev, Andrey/H-5090-2013
OI Solfaroli Camillocci, Elena/0000-0002-5347-7764; Castro,
Nuno/0000-0001-8491-4376; Wolters, Helmut/0000-0002-9588-1773;
Warburton, Andreas/0000-0002-2298-7315; De, Kaushik/0000-0002-5647-4489;
valente, paolo/0000-0002-5413-0068; Brooks, William/0000-0001-6161-3570;
Pina, Joao /0000-0001-8959-5044; Vanyashin,
Aleksandr/0000-0002-0367-5666; La Rosa, Alessandro/0000-0001-6291-2142;
Moraes, Arthur/0000-0002-5157-5686; Smirnov, Sergei/0000-0002-6778-073X;
Conde Muino, Patricia/0000-0002-9187-7478; Boyko,
Igor/0000-0002-3355-4662; Kuleshov, Sergey/0000-0002-3065-326X;
Ferrando, James/0000-0002-1007-7816; Doyle, Anthony/0000-0001-6322-6195;
Cascella, Michele/0000-0003-2091-2501; Moorhead,
Gareth/0000-0002-9299-9549; Orlov, Ilya/0000-0003-4073-0326; Petrucci,
Fabrizio/0000-0002-5278-2206; Annovi, Alberto/0000-0002-4649-4398;
Stoicea, Gabriel/0000-0002-7511-4614; Santos,
Helena/0000-0003-1710-9291; Coccaro, Andrea/0000-0003-2368-4559;
Abdelalim, Ahmed Ali/0000-0002-2056-7894; Capua,
Marcella/0000-0002-2443-6525; Di Micco, Biagio/0000-0002-4067-1592;
Tartarelli, Giuseppe Francesco/0000-0002-4244-502X; Doria,
Alessandra/0000-0002-5381-2649; Veloso, Filipe/0000-0002-5956-4244;
Gomes, Agostinho/0000-0002-5940-9893; la rotonda,
laura/0000-0002-6780-5829; Osculati, Bianca Maria/0000-0002-7246-060X;
Amorim, Antonio/0000-0003-0638-2321; Zaitsev,
Alexandre/0000-0002-4961-8368; Monzani, Simone/0000-0002-0479-2207;
Grancagnolo, Francesco/0000-0002-9367-3380; Korol,
Aleksandr/0000-0001-8448-218X; Maio, Amelia/0000-0001-9099-0009;
Fiolhais, Miguel/0000-0001-9035-0335; Karyukhin,
Andrey/0000-0001-9087-4315; Anjos, Nuno/0000-0002-0018-0633; Giordani,
Mario/0000-0002-0792-6039; Veneziano, Stefano/0000-0002-2598-2659;
Wemans, Andre/0000-0002-9669-9500; Della Pietra,
Massimo/0000-0003-4446-3368; Andreazza, Attilio/0000-0001-5161-5759;
Rotaru, Marina/0000-0003-3303-5683; SULIN, VLADIMIR/0000-0003-3943-2495;
Olshevskiy, Alexander/0000-0002-8902-1793; Vanadia,
Marco/0000-0003-2684-276X; Mora Herrera, Maria
Clemencia/0000-0003-3915-3170; Maneira, Jose/0000-0002-3222-2738;
Prokoshin, Fedor/0000-0001-6389-5399; KHODINOV,
ALEKSANDR/0000-0003-3551-5808; Goncalo, Ricardo/0000-0002-3826-3442;
Gauzzi, Paolo/0000-0003-4841-5822; Solodkov,
Alexander/0000-0002-2737-8674; Gorelov, Igor/0000-0001-5570-0133;
Carvalho, Joao/0000-0002-3015-7821; Mashinistov,
Ruslan/0000-0001-7925-4676; Booth, Christopher/0000-0002-6051-2847;
Gonzalez de la Hoz, Santiago/0000-0001-5304-5390; Guo,
Jun/0000-0001-8125-9433; Smirnova, Oxana/0000-0003-2517-531X; Aguilar
Saavedra, Juan Antonio/0000-0002-5475-8920; Leyton,
Michael/0000-0002-0727-8107; Jones, Roger/0000-0002-6427-3513; Vranjes
Milosavljevic, Marija/0000-0003-4477-9733; Mir,
Lluisa-Maria/0000-0002-4276-715X; Ferrer, Antonio/0000-0003-0532-711X;
Hansen, John/0000-0002-8422-5543; Grancagnolo,
Sergio/0000-0001-8490-8304; spagnolo, stefania/0000-0001-7482-6348;
Camarri, Paolo/0000-0002-5732-5645; Tikhomirov,
Vladimir/0000-0002-9634-0581; Svatos, Michal/0000-0002-7199-3383;
Peleganchuk, Sergey/0000-0003-0907-7592; Santamarina Rios,
Cibran/0000-0002-9810-1816; Bosman, Martine/0000-0002-7290-643X; Lei,
Xiaowen/0000-0002-2564-8351; Livan, Michele/0000-0002-5877-0062; Mitsou,
Vasiliki/0000-0002-1533-8886; Gladilin, Leonid/0000-0001-9422-8636;
Joergensen, Morten/0000-0002-6790-9361; Riu, Imma/0000-0002-3742-4582;
O'Shea, Val/0000-0001-7183-1205; Lee, Jason/0000-0002-2153-1519; Fabbri,
Laura/0000-0002-4002-8353; Villa, Mauro/0000-0002-9181-8048;
Mikestikova, Marcela/0000-0003-1277-2596; Kuday,
Sinan/0000-0002-0116-5494;
FU ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS,
Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq, Brazil; FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, Canada;
NRC, Canada; CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, China; MOST, China;
NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, Czech Republic; MPO CR,
Czech Republic; VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, Denmark; DNSRC, Denmark;
Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, European Union; ERC, European
Union; IN2P3-CNRS, France; CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF,
Germany; DFG, Germany; HGF, Germany; MPG, Germany; AvH Foundation,
Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, Israel; MINERVA, Israel; GIF, Israel; DIP,
Israel; Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT, Japan; JSPS, Japan;
CNRST, Morocco; FOM, Netherlands; NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW,
Poland; GRICES, Portugal; FCT, Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of
Russia, Russian Federation; ROSATOM, Russian Federation; JINR; MSTD,
Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS, Slovenia; MVZT, Slovenia; DST/NRF, South
Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC, Sweden; Wallenberg Foundation, Sweden; SER,
Cantons of Bern; SNSF, Cantons of Bern; SER, Geneva, Switzerland; SNSF,
Geneva, Switzerland; NSC, Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, United Kingdom;
Royal Society, United Kingdom; Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom; DOE,
United States of America; NSF, United States of America; WLCG; ATLAS
Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF (Canada); NDGF (Denmark); NDGF (Norway);
NDGF (Sweden); CCIN2P3 (France); KIT/GridKA (Germany); INFN-CNAF
(Italy); NL-T1 (Netherlands); PIC (Spain); ASGC (Taiwan); RAL (UK); BNL
(USA)
FX We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as
the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be
operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina;
YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC,
Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC, and CFI, Canada; CERN;
CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST, and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT
CR, MPO CR, and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC, and Lundbeck
Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET and ERC, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS,
CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG, and AvH
Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP, and Benoziyo
Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM
and NWO, Netherlands; RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT,
Portugal; MERYS (MECTS), Romania; MES of Russia and ROSATOM, Russian
Federation; JINR; MSTD, Serbia; MSSR, Slovakia; ARRS and MVZT, Slovenia;
DST/NRF, South Africa; MICINN, Spain; SRC and Wallenberg Foundation,
Sweden; SER, SNSF, and Cantons of Bern and Geneva, Switzerland; NSC,
Taiwan; TAEK, Turkey; STFC, the Royal Society and Leverhulme Trust,
United Kingdom; DOE and NSF, United States of America. The crucial
computing support from all WLCG partners is acknowledged gratefully, in
particular, from CERN and the ATLAS Tier-1 facilities at TRIUMF
(Canada), NDGF (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), CCIN2P3 (France), KIT/GridKA
(Germany), INFN-CNAF (Italy), NL-T1 (Netherlands), PIC (Spain), ASGC
(Taiwan), RAL (UK) and BNL (USA) and in the Tier-2 facilities worldwide.
NR 33
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U2 78
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 072004
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.072004
PG 34
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 017JF
UT WOS:000309585500002
ER
PT J
AU Eichten, E
Lane, K
Martin, A
Pilon, E
AF Eichten, Estia
Lane, Kenneth
Martin, Adam
Pilon, Eric
TI Testing the technicolor interpretation of the CDF dijet excess at the
8-TeV LHC
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID LOW-SCALE TECHNICOLOR; HYPERCOLOR
AB Under the assumption that the dijet excess seen by the CDF Collaboration near 150 GeV in Wjj production is due to the lightest technipion of the low-scale technicolor (LSTC) process rho(T) -> W pi(T), we study its observability in LHC detectors for root s = 8 TeV and integral Ldt = 20 fb(-1). We describe interesting new kinematic tests that can provide independent confirmation of this LSTC hypothesis. We show that cuts similar to those employed by CDF, and recently by ATLAS, cannot confirm the dijet signal. We propose cuts tailored to the LSTC hypothesis and its backgrounds at the LHC that may reveal rho(T) -> l nu jj. Observation of the isospin-related channel rho(+/-)(T) -> Z pi(+/-)(T) -> l(+)l(-) jj and of rho(+/-)(T) -> WZ in the l(+)l(-) l(+/-) nu(l) and l(+)l(-) jj modes will be important confirmations of the LSTC interpretation of the CDF signal. The Z pi(T) channel is experimentally cleaner than W pi(T) and its rate is known from W pi(T) by phase space. It can be discovered or excluded with the collider data expected by the end of 2012. The WZ -> 3l nu channel is cleanest of all and its rate is determined from W pi(T) and the LSTC parameter sin chi. This channel and WZ -> l(+)l(-) jj are discussed as a function of sin chi.
C1 [Eichten, Estia; Martin, Adam] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Theoret Phys Grp, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Lane, Kenneth] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Pilon, Eric] Univ Savoie, Lab Annecy Le Vieux Phys Theor, UMR5108, CNRS, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France.
RP Eichten, E (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Theoret Phys Grp, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
EM eichten@fnal.gov; lane@physics.bu.edu; aomartin@fnal.gov;
pilon@lapp.in2p3.fr
FU Fermilab; Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-07CH11359]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-91ER40676];
Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique Theorique (LAPTh); CERN Theory
Group
FX We are grateful to K. Black, T. Bose, P. Catastini, V. Cavaliere, C.
Fantasia and M. Mangano for valuable conversations and advice. This work
was supported by Fermilab operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, U.S.
Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 (E. E. and A. M.)
and in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grant No.
DE-FG02-91ER40676 (K. L.). K. L's research was also supported in part by
Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique Theorique (LAPTh) and the CERN
Theory Group and he thanks LAPTh and CERN for their hospitality.
NR 48
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 3
U2 6
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 074015
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.074015
PG 16
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 017JF
UT WOS:000309585500004
ER
PT J
AU Garcia, A
Welch, GC
Ratcliff, EL
Ginley, DS
Bazan, GC
Olson, DC
AF Garcia, Andres
Welch, Gregory C.
Ratcliff, Erin L.
Ginley, David S.
Bazan, Guillermo C.
Olson, Dana C.
TI Improvement of Interfacial Contacts for New Small-Molecule
Bulk-Heterojunction Organic Photovoltaics
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE Organic Solar Cells; Small Molecules; Hole transport layer; Interfacial
Chemistry; Bulk-Heterojunction Organic Photovoltaics
ID POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; LOW-BANDGAP POLYMER; X-RAY;
EFFICIENCY; ENHANCEMENT; PERFORMANCE; LAYERS; CORE; GAP
C1 [Garcia, Andres; Ginley, David S.; Olson, Dana C.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Ctr Photovolta, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Garcia, Andres; Welch, Gregory C.; Ginley, David S.; Bazan, Guillermo C.; Olson, Dana C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Energy Efficient Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Welch, Gregory C.; Bazan, Guillermo C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Ginley, David S.; Olson, Dana C.] Univ Arizona, Ctr Interface Sci Solar Elect Mat, Tucson, AZ USA.
RP Olson, DC (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Natl Ctr Photovolta, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
EM dana.olson@nrel.gov
RI Welch, Gregory/J-2501-2012; Bazan, Guillermo/B-7625-2014
FU Center for Energy Efficient Materials, an Energy Frontier Research
Center; US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences [DE-DC0001009, DE-SC0001084]; Center for Interface
Science: Solar Electric Materials, an Energy Frontier Research Center
FX This work was supported by the Center for Energy Efficient Materials, an
Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US Department of Energy,
Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number
DE-DC0001009, except for XPS characterization and interpretation
supported as part of the Center for Interface Science: Solar Electric
Materials, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the US
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
under Award Number DE-SC0001084.
NR 48
TC 71
Z9 72
U1 2
U2 129
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 39
BP 5368
EP 5373
DI 10.1002/adma.201200963
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 014WA
UT WOS:000309405200011
PM 22886940
ER
PT J
AU Ding, X
Zhao, Z
Lookman, T
Saxena, A
Salje, EKH
AF Ding, X.
Zhao, Z.
Lookman, T.
Saxena, A.
Salje, E. K. H.
TI High Junction and Twin Boundary Densities in Driven Dynamical Systems
SO ADVANCED MATERIALS
LA English
DT Article
DE twin boundary density; junctions; driven dynamical system; soft and hard
materials
ID HIGH DUCTILITY; HIGH-STRENGTH; THIN-FILMS; DOMAIN; WALLS; MOBILITY;
MEMORY
C1 [Ding, X.; Zhao, Z.] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China.
[Ding, X.; Lookman, T.; Saxena, A.; Salje, E. K. H.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Ding, X.; Lookman, T.; Saxena, A.; Salje, E. K. H.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Salje, E. K. H.] Univ Cambridge, Dept Earth Sci, Cambridge CB2 3EQ, England.
RP Ding, X (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China.
EM dingxd@mail.xjtu.edu.cn; ekhard@cam.ac.uk
RI Ding, Xiangdong/K-4971-2013; Salje, Ekhard/M-2931-2013
OI Ding, Xiangdong/0000-0002-1220-3097; Salje, Ekhard/0000-0002-8781-6154
FU CNLS (Center for Nonlinear Science); US DOE at LANL [DE-AC52-06NA25396];
NSFC [51171140]; 973 Program of China [2010CB631003, 2012CB619402]; 111
project [B06025]
FX We are grateful to CNLS (Center for Nonlinear Science) and the US DOE at
LANL (DE-AC52-06NA25396) for support. X. D. and Z.Z. appreciate the
support of NSFC (51171140), the 973 Program of China (2010CB631003,
2012CB619402) and 111 project (B06025).
NR 51
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U1 1
U2 54
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 0935-9648
J9 ADV MATER
JI Adv. Mater.
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 24
IS 39
BP 5385
EP 5389
DI 10.1002/adma.201200986
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 014WA
UT WOS:000309405200014
PM 22851422
ER
PT J
AU Robson, SA
Jacobitz, AW
Phillips, ML
Clubb, RT
AF Robson, Scott A.
Jacobitz, Alex W.
Phillips, Martin L.
Clubb, Robert T.
TI Solution Structure of the Sortase Required for Efficient Production of
Infectious Bacillus anthracis Spores
SO BIOCHEMISTRY
LA English
DT Article
ID GRAM-POSITIVE BACTERIA; CELL-WALL ENVELOPE; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE
RELAXATION; NMR STRUCTURE DETERMINATION; SORTING SIGNAL BINDING;
MODEL-FREE APPROACH; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; SURFACE PROTEIN;
ACTIVE-SITE; SUBSTRATE-SPECIFICITY
AB Bacillus anthracis forms metabolically dormant endospores that upon germination can cause lethal anthrax disease in humans. Efficient sporulation requires the activity of the SrtC sortase (BaSrtC), a cysteine transpeptidase that covalently attaches the BasH and BasI proteins to the peptidoglycan of the forespore and predivisional cell, respectively. To gain insight into the molecular basis of protein display, we used nuclear magnetic resonance to determine the structure and backbone dynamics of the catalytic domain of BaSrtC (residues Ser(56)-Lys(198)). The backbone and heavy atom coordinates of structurally ordered amino acids have coordinate precision of 0.42 +/- 0.07 and 0.82 +/- 1105 A, respectively. BaSrtC(Delta 55) adopts an eight-stranded beta-barrel fold that contains two short helices positioned on opposite sides of the protein. Surprisingly, the protein dimerizes and contains an extensive, structurally disordered surface that is positioned adjacent to the active site. The surface is formed by two loops (beta 2-beta 3 and beta 4-H1 loops) that surround the active site histidine, suggesting that they may play a key role in associating BaSrtC with its lipid II substrate. BaSrtC anchors proteins bearing a noncanonical LPNTA sorting signal. Modeling studies suggest that the enzyme recognizes this substrate using a rigid binding pocket and reveals the presence of a conserved subsite for the signal. This first structure of a class D member of the sortase superfamily unveils class-specific features that may facilitate ongoing efforts to discover sortase inhibitors for the treatment of bacterial infections.
C1 [Robson, Scott A.; Jacobitz, Alex W.; Phillips, Martin L.; Clubb, Robert T.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Robson, Scott A.; Jacobitz, Alex W.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, DOE Inst Genom & Prote, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
[Clubb, Robert T.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Mol Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
RP Clubb, RT (reprint author), 611 Charles E Young Dr E,Boyer Hall,Rm 602, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA.
EM rclubb@mbi.ucla.edu
FU National Institutes of Health [AI52217]; Ruth L. Kirschstein National
Research Service Award [GM007185]; Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research
Service Award (UCLA Cellular and Molecular Biology Training Grant)
FX This work was supported by National Institutes of Health Grant AI52217
(R.T.C.) and the Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award
(Grant GM007185, UCLA Cellular and Molecular Biology Training Grant for
A.W.J.).
NR 62
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 8
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0006-2960
J9 BIOCHEMISTRY-US
JI Biochemistry
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 51
IS 40
BP 7953
EP 7963
DI 10.1021/bi300867t
PG 11
WC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
SC Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
GA 016GK
UT WOS:000309505300015
PM 22974341
ER
PT J
AU Hawkins, CA
Shkrob, IA
Mertz, CJ
Dietz, ML
Kaminski, MD
AF Hawkins, Cory A.
Shkrob, Ilya A.
Mertz, Carol J.
Dietz, Mark L.
Kaminski, Michael D.
TI Novel tandem column method for the rapid isolation of radiostrontium
from human urine
SO ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
LA English
DT Article
DE Strontium; Human urine; Rapid; Method; Extraction chromatography
ID EXTRACTION CHROMATOGRAPHY; SAMPLES; STRONTIUM; RESIN; ACTINIDES;
EXCHANGE; SR-90; SR
AB A method has been developed for the isolation of strontium from human urine for subsequent determination in sample volumes as low as 5-20 mL. This method involves the acidification of the sample using methanesulfonic acid and its decolorization using charcoal, treatment of the filtrate with Diphonix (R) resin, and subsequent concentration of strontium on Sr resin. Data from retention model simulations provided the initial conditions which were then optimized by actual column separations. Diphonix (R) resin was shown to be effective at removing alkali metal ions from the urine matrix under conditions that retain higher valence ions. The suggested processing method provides 99% recovery of Sr2+, a concentration factor of 50, and an expected per sample processing time of less than 1 h. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Shkrob, Ilya A.; Mertz, Carol J.; Kaminski, Michael D.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci & Engn, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Hawkins, Cory A.; Dietz, Mark L.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biochem, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA.
RP Shkrob, IA (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci & Engn, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM Shkrob@anl.gov
FU Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
National Center for Environmental Health, Division of Laboratory
Sciences
FX The authors thank D. Graczyk and S.R. Naik for technical assistance with
metal ion analyses. The submitted manuscript has been created by
UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory
("Argonne"). Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science
Laboratory is operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The U.S.
Government retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a
paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide license in said article to
reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public,
and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the
Government. The authors thank by the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, National Center for Environmental Health, Division of
Laboratory Sciences for programmatic support.
NR 14
TC 1
Z9 1
U1 1
U2 12
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0003-2670
J9 ANAL CHIM ACTA
JI Anal. Chim. Acta
PD OCT 9
PY 2012
VL 746
BP 114
EP 122
DI 10.1016/j.aca.2012.08.007
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Analytical
SC Chemistry
GA 012QE
UT WOS:000309250800013
PM 22975188
ER
PT J
AU Chan, CWI
Hu, Q
Reno, JL
AF Chan, Chun Wang I.
Hu, Qing
Reno, John L.
TI Ground state terahertz quantum cascade lasers
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
AB A terahertz quantum cascade laser (THz QCL) architecture is presented in which only the ground state subbands of each quantum well are involved in the transport and lasing transition. Compared to state-of-the art THz QCLs based on the resonant-phonon scheme, ground state QCLs employ narrower wells so that all high-energy subbands are pushed up far above the occupied subband levels, significantly reducing parasitic interactions. Data on the experimental realization of two types of ground state QCLs are presented, in which the result of lasing above 5 THz is demonstrated. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759043]
C1 [Chan, Chun Wang I.; Hu, Qing] MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Reno, John L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
RP Chan, CWI (reprint author), MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
EM icwchan@mit.edu
FU NASA; NSF; U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security
Administration [E-AC04-94AL85000]
FX The work at MIT is supported by NASA and NSF. The work at Sandia was
performed, in part, at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, a
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences user
facility. Sandia National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory
managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of
Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's
National Nuclear Security Administration under Contract No.
DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 14
TC 23
Z9 23
U1 8
U2 18
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 15
AR 151108
DI 10.1063/1.4759043
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 026TQ
UT WOS:000310304900008
ER
PT J
AU Hong, MQ
Ren, F
Zhang, HX
Xiao, XH
Yang, B
Tian, CX
Fu, DJ
Wang, YQ
Jiang, CZ
AF Hong, Mengqing
Ren, Feng
Zhang, Hongxiu
Xiao, Xiangheng
Yang, Bing
Tian, Canxin
Fu, Dejun
Wang, Yongqiang
Jiang, Changzhong
TI Enhanced radiation tolerance in nitride multilayered nanofilms with
small period-thicknesses
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID INDUCED AMORPHIZATION; ION-IRRADIATION; THERMAL-STABILITY; CERAMIC
MATERIALS; GRAIN-BOUNDARIES; DAMAGE; COATINGS; RESISTANCE; HARDNESS; ARC
AB This paper demonstrates a substantial enhancement in radiation tolerance for small period-thickness of CrN/AlTiN multilayered nanofilms. CrN/AlTiN multilayered nanofilms with period-thicknesses of 3, 5, 7, and 9 nm were irradiated by 190 keV Ar+ ions to fluences ranging from 1 to 5 x 10(16) ions/cm(2). Nanofilm with 3 nm period-thickness begins to be amorphized under 5 x 10(16) ions/cm(2), while those with larger period-thicknesses are amorphized under 3 x 10(16) ions/cm(2). Our results show that multilayered ceramic nanofilms are potential radiation tolerant materials with good properties. The interfaces in the multilayered nanofilms act as good sinks to absorb the radiation-induced defects. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759004]
C1 [Hong, Mengqing; Ren, Feng; Zhang, Hongxiu; Xiao, Xiangheng; Tian, Canxin; Fu, Dejun; Jiang, Changzhong] Wuhan Univ, Sch Phys & Technol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
[Hong, Mengqing; Ren, Feng; Zhang, Hongxiu; Xiao, Xiangheng; Tian, Canxin; Fu, Dejun; Jiang, Changzhong] Wuhan Univ, Ctr Electron Microscopy, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
[Yang, Bing] Wuhan Univ, Sch Power & Mech Engn, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Yongqiang] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Ren, F (reprint author), Wuhan Univ, Sch Phys & Technol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
EM fren@whu.edu.cn; czjiang@whu.edu.cn
RI Ren, Feng/F-9778-2014; Fu, Dejun/O-4080-2014; Jiang,
Changzhong/O-6273-2014;
OI Ren, Feng/0000-0002-9557-5995; xiao, xiangheng/0000-0001-9111-1619
FU Ministry of Science and Technology of China [201150580]; Natural Science
Foundation of China [91026014, 11175133, U1260102, 11275141];
Foundations from Chinese Ministry of Education [201000141120042, 31100];
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Center for
Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT), a US Department of Energy
nanoscience user center
FX The authors thank International Cooperation Program of Ministry of
Science and Technology of China (201150580), the Natural Science
Foundation of China (91026014, 11175133, U1260102, 11275141), the
Foundations from Chinese Ministry of Education (201000141120042, 31100),
and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities for
financial support. Partial support for Y. Q. Wang was provided by the
Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT), a US Department of Energy
nanoscience user center jointly operated by Los Alamos and Sandia
National Laboratories.
NR 40
TC 12
Z9 13
U1 1
U2 29
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 15
AR 153117
DI 10.1063/1.4759004
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 026TQ
UT WOS:000310304900075
ER
PT J
AU Kalkan, B
Sen, S
Cho, JY
Joo, YC
Clark, SM
AF Kalkan, B.
Sen, S.
Cho, J. -Y.
Joo, Y. -C.
Clark, S. M.
TI Observation of polyamorphism in the phase change alloy Ge1Sb2Te4
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID AMORPHOUS TRANSITION; PRESSURE; MEMORY
AB A high-pressure synchrotron x-ray diffraction study of the phase change alloy Ge1Sb2Te4 demonstrates the existence of a polyamorphic phase transition between the "as deposited" low density amorphous (LDA) phase and a high density amorphous (HDA) phase at similar to 10 GPa. The entropy of the HDA phase is expected to be higher than that of the LDA phase resulting in a negative Clapeyron slope for this transition. These phase relations may enable the polyamorphic transition to play a role in the memory and data storage applications. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759106]
C1 [Kalkan, B.; Clark, S. M.] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA USA.
[Sen, S.] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Cho, J. -Y.; Joo, Y. -C.] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul, South Korea.
[Clark, S. M.] Macquarie Univ, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, N Ryde, NSW 2109, Australia.
RP Kalkan, B (reprint author), Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA USA.
EM BKalkan@lbl.gov
FU NSF-DMR [1104869]; IAEA [TUR/10006]; Office of Science, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX S.S. was supported by NSF-DMR Grant 1104869. B. K. acknowledges the IAEA
as having provided support for the fellowship Code No: TUR/10006. The
Advanced Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under
Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 23
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 4
U2 25
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 15
AR 151906
DI 10.1063/1.4759106
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 026TQ
UT WOS:000310304900035
ER
PT J
AU Rong, CB
Poudyal, N
Liu, XB
Zhang, Y
Kramer, MJ
Liu, JP
AF Rong, Chuanbing
Poudyal, Narayan
Liu, X. B.
Zhang, Ying
Kramer, M. J.
Liu, J. Ping
TI High temperature magnetic properties of SmCo5/alpha-Fe(Co) bulk
nanocomposite magnets
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID PERMANENT-MAGNETS; COERCIVITY; DEPENDENCE; FE; CU; MECHANISM; SM(CO
AB To find alternative high temperature magnets containing no heavy rare earths for power applications, SmCo5/Fe bulk nanocomposite magnets with enhanced energy density and high thermal stability have been produced by using a ball-milling plus warm-compaction route. Up to 30% of the Fe soft magnetic phase has been added to the composites with grain size <20 nm distributed homogenously in the matrix of the SmCo5 hard magnetic phase. It was observed that the microstructure does not change with temperature up to 500 degrees C. It is also observed that the thermal stability of bulk nanocomposite samples is closely related to bulk density. Energy products above 11 MGOe have been obtained at 300 degrees C in fully dense bulk SmCo5/Fe nanocomposite magnets, which is 65% higher than that of a single-phase counterpart at the same temperature. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4758480]
C1 [Rong, Chuanbing; Poudyal, Narayan; Liu, X. B.; Zhang, Ying; Liu, J. Ping] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
[Zhang, Ying; Kramer, M. J.] Iowa State Univ, USDOE, Ames Lab, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Liu, JP (reprint author), Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Phys, POB 19059, Arlington, TX 76019 USA.
EM pliu@uta.edu
RI Liu, Xubo/A-1883-2008
OI Liu, Xubo/0000-0002-2558-0959
FU DOD/-DARPA/ARO [W911NF-08-1-0249]; DOD/ARO [W911NF-11-1-0507];
University of Texas-Arlington; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Science [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This work has been supported in part by the DOD/-DARPA/ARO under Grant
No. W911NF-08-1-0249 and DOD/ARO under Grant No. W911NF-11-1-0507, and
by the University of Texas-Arlington. Work at the Ames Laboratory was
supported in part by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy
Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 18
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 3
U2 52
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 15
AR 152401
DI 10.1063/1.4758480
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 026TQ
UT WOS:000310304900046
ER
PT J
AU Sun, YY
Song, YY
Chang, HC
Kabatek, M
Jantz, M
Schneider, W
Wu, MZ
Schultheiss, H
Hoffmann, A
AF Sun, Yiyan
Song, Young-Yeal
Chang, Houchen
Kabatek, Michael
Jantz, Michael
Schneider, William
Wu, Mingzhong
Schultheiss, Helmut
Hoffmann, Axel
TI Growth and ferromagnetic resonance properties of nanometer-thick yttrium
iron garnet films
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; INSULATOR
AB Growth of nm-thick yttrium iron garnet films and ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) linewidth properties in the films are reported. The films were grown on gadolinium gallium garnet substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Films in the 5-35 nm thickness range showed a (111) orientation and a surface roughness between 0.1 and 0.3 nm. The 10 nm films showed a 10 GHz FMR linewidth of about 6 Oe and a damping constant of 3.2 x 10(-4). The FMR linewidth increases with both the surface roughness and the surface Fe deficiency. Thicker films exhibit a smaller FMR linewidth and a lower damping constant. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759039]
C1 [Sun, Yiyan; Song, Young-Yeal; Chang, Houchen; Kabatek, Michael; Jantz, Michael; Schneider, William; Wu, Mingzhong] Colorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
[Schultheiss, Helmut; Hoffmann, Axel] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Wu, MZ (reprint author), Colorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA.
EM mwu@lamar.colostate.edu
RI Hoffmann, Axel/A-8152-2009; Schultheiss, Helmut/I-2221-2013
OI Hoffmann, Axel/0000-0002-1808-2767; Schultheiss,
Helmut/0000-0002-6727-5098
FU U. S. Army Research Office [W911NF-11-C-0075]; U. S. National Science
Foundation [DMR-0906489, ECCS-1231598]; U. S. National Institute of
Standards and Technology [60NANB10D011]; U. S. Department of Energy,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported in part by the U. S. Army Research Office
(W911NF-11-C-0075), the U. S. National Science Foundation (DMR-0906489,
ECCS-1231598), and the U. S. National Institute of Standards and
Technology (60NANB10D011). Work at Argonne was supported by the U. S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
(DE-AC02-06CH11357).
NR 20
TC 60
Z9 60
U1 6
U2 68
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 15
AR 152405
DI 10.1063/1.4759039
PG 5
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 026TQ
UT WOS:000310304900050
ER
PT J
AU Usher, TM
Forrester, JS
dela Cruz, CR
Jones, JL
AF Usher, T. -M.
Forrester, J. S.
dela Cruz, C. R.
Jones, J. L.
TI Crystal structure of 0.96(Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3)-0.04(BaTiO3) from combined
refinement of x-ray and neutron diffraction patterns
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; FREE (1-X)(BI1/2NA1/2)TIO3-XBATIO(3)
CERAMICS; PIEZOELECTRIC CERAMICS; PHASE-TRANSITION; NA0.5BI0.5TIO3;
PEROVSKITE; DIAGRAM; MN; FE
AB High-resolution x-ray and neutron diffraction of (0.96)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-(0.04)BaTiO3 (NBT-4BT) reveal subtle structural distortions that evidence lower symmetry than allowed in the R3c space group. The combined refinement that best models the diffraction patterns is a two phase mixture of a monoclinic Cc phase and a minor fraction of a metrically cubic Pm (3) over barm phase (13 wt. %). The cubic phase is utilized to account for nanometer-scale regions whose local deviations from the long-range symmetry are not observed, such as polar nano-regions or tetragonal platelets. This suggests that the low symmetry found in the NBT-rich phases extends from 0 at. % to at least 4 at. % BT. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4759117]
C1 [Usher, T. -M.; Forrester, J. S.; Jones, J. L.] Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
[dela Cruz, C. R.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Jones, JL (reprint author), Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.
EM jjones@mse.ufl.edu
RI dela Cruz, Clarina/C-2747-2013; Jones, Jacob/A-8361-2008; Usher,
Tedi-Marie/G-5226-2016
OI dela Cruz, Clarina/0000-0003-4233-2145; Usher,
Tedi-Marie/0000-0001-8265-5972
FU U.S. Department of the Army [W911NF-09-1-0435]; U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of the Army under
W911NF-09-1-0435. Use of the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National
Laboratory was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No.
DE-AC02-06CH11357. This research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's High
Flux Isotope was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. The authors
would like to thank Dr. Elena Aksel for the x-ray diffraction
measurements.
NR 28
TC 12
Z9 12
U1 3
U2 52
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 15
AR 152906
DI 10.1063/1.4759117
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 026TQ
UT WOS:000310304900058
ER
PT J
AU Wang, KF
Petrovic, C
AF Wang, Kefeng
Petrovic, C.
TI Large linear magnetoresistance and magnetothermopower in layered SrZnSb2
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID TOPOLOGICAL INSULATOR; QUANTUM; GRAPHENE
AB We report the large linear magnetoresistance ( similar to 300% in 9 T field at 2 K) and magnetothermopower in layered SrZnSb2 crystal with quasi-two-dimensional Sb layers. A crossover from the semiclassical parabolic field dependent magnetoresistance to linear field dependent magnetoresistance with increasing magnetic field is observed. The magnetoresistance behavior can be described very well by combining the semiclassical cyclotron contribution and the quantum limit magnetoresistance. Magnetic field also enhances the thermopower. Our results can be well understood by the magnetotransport of Dirac states in the bulk band structure. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4758298]
C1 [Wang, Kefeng; Petrovic, C.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Wang, KF (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RI Wang, Kefeng/E-7683-2011; Petrovic, Cedomir/A-8789-2009
OI Wang, Kefeng/0000-0002-8449-9720; Petrovic, Cedomir/0000-0001-6063-1881
FU U.S. DOE [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX We thank John Warren for help with SEM measurements. Work at Brookhaven
is supported by the U.S. DOE under contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 22
TC 3
Z9 3
U1 8
U2 54
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 15
AR 152102
DI 10.1063/1.4758298
PG 3
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 026TQ
UT WOS:000310304900039
ER
PT J
AU Moore, SW
Soh, DBS
Bisson, SE
Patterson, BD
Hsu, WL
AF Moore, Sean W.
Soh, Daniel B. S.
Bisson, Scott E.
Patterson, Brian D.
Hsu, Wen L.
TI 400 mu J 79 ns amplified pulses from a Q-switched fiber laser using an
Yb3+-doped fiber saturable absorber
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID DOPED FIBER
AB We report a passively Q-switched all-fiber laser using a large mode area (LMA) Yb3+-doped fiber cladding-pumped at 915 nm and an unpumped single-mode Yb3+-doped fiber as the saturable absorber (SA). The saturable absorber fiber and gain fiber were coupled with a free-space telescope to optimize the coupling efficiency between the disparate fibers, preferentially bleaching the SA fiber before gain depletion in the pumped fiber. Using this scheme we first demonstrate a Q-switched oscillator with 40 mu J 79 ns pulses at 1026 nm, and show that pulses can be generated from 1020 nm to 1040 nm. The associated peak power of the oscillator alone is more than two orders of magnitude larger than that reported in previous experimental studies using an Yb3+-doped fiber as a saturable absorber. We further demonstrate an amplified pulse energy of 0.4 mJ using an Yb3+-doped cladding pumped fiber amplifier. Experimental studies in which the saturable absorber length, pump times, and wavelengths are independently varied reveal the impact of these parameters on laser performance.
C1 [Moore, Sean W.; Soh, Daniel B. S.; Bisson, Scott E.; Patterson, Brian D.; Hsu, Wen L.] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Moore, SW (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, 7011 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM seamoor@sandia.gov
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development, Sandia National
Laboratories, U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL85000]; U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX This research was supported by Laboratory Directed Research and
Development, Sandia National Laboratories, U.S. Department of Energy,
under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. Sandia National Laboratories is a
multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a
wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S.
Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under
contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 7
TC 11
Z9 12
U1 1
U2 11
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 20
IS 21
BP 23778
EP 23789
DI 10.1364/OE.20.023778
PG 12
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 022JP
UT WOS:000309955100083
PM 23188343
ER
PT J
AU Fernandez-Perea, M
Soufli, R
Robinson, JC
Rodriguez-De Marcos, L
Mendez, JA
Larruquert, JI
Gullikson, EM
AF Fernandez-Perea, Monica
Soufli, Regina
Robinson, Jeff C.
Rodriguez-De Marcos, Luis
Mendez, Jose A.
Larruquert, Juan I.
Gullikson, Eric M.
TI Triple-wavelength, narrowband Mg/SiC multilayers with corrosion barriers
and high peak reflectance in the 25-80 nm wavelength region
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID X-RAY LASER; EXTREME-ULTRAVIOLET MULTILAYERS; OPTICAL-CONSTANTS;
DIFFRACTION GRATINGS; SOLAR CORONA; COATINGS; SILICON; FILMS;
REFLECTIVITY; INTERFEROMETER
AB We have developed new, Mg/SiC multilayer coatings with corrosion barriers which can be used to efficiently and simultaneously reflect extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation in single or multiple narrow bands centered at wavelengths in the spectral region from 25 to 80 nm. Corrosion mitigation was attempted through the use of Al-Mg or Al thin layers. Three different multilayer design concepts were developed and deposited by magnetron sputtering and the reflectance was measured at near-normal incidence in a broad spectral range. Standard Mg/SiC multilayers were also deposited and measured for comparison. They were shown to efficiently reflect radiation at a wavelength of 76.9 nm with a peak reflectance of 40.6% at near-normal incidence, the highest experimental reflectance reported at this wavelength for a narrowband coating. The demonstration of multilayer coatings with corrosion resistance and multiple-wavelength EUV performance is of great interest in the development of mirrors for space-borne solar physics telescopes and other applications requiring long-lasting coatings with narrowband response in multiple emission lines across the EUV range. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
C1 [Fernandez-Perea, Monica; Soufli, Regina; Robinson, Jeff C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Rodriguez-De Marcos, Luis; Mendez, Jose A.; Larruquert, Juan I.] CSIC, Inst Opt, Madrid 28006, Spain.
[Gullikson, Eric M.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Fernandez-Perea, M (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM regina.soufli@llnl.gov
OI Larruquert, Juan/0000-0001-6356-9702
FU U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
[DE-AC52-07NA27344]; University of California Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory [DE-AC03-76F00098]; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; LLNL's
Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program; National Program
for Space Research, Subdireccion General de Proyectos de Investigacion,
Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnologia [AYA2010-22032]
FX This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of
Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract No.
DE-AC52-07NA27344 and by the University of California Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC03-76F00098. The Advanced
Light Source is supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract
No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. Funding was provided in part by LLNL's Laboratory
Directed Research and Development Program. GOLD acknowledges financial
support from the National Program for Space Research, Subdireccion
General de Proyectos de Investigacion, Ministerio de Ciencia y
Tecnologia, project number AYA2010-22032.
NR 41
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 1
U2 19
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 20
IS 21
BP 24018
EP 24029
DI 10.1364/OE.20.024018
PG 12
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 022JP
UT WOS:000309955100109
PM 23188369
ER
PT J
AU Huang, XJ
Wojcik, M
Burdet, N
Peterson, I
Morrison, GR
Vine, DJ
Legnini, D
Harder, R
Chu, YS
Robinson, IK
AF Huang, Xiaojing
Wojcik, Michael
Burdet, Nicolas
Peterson, Isaac
Morrison, Graeme R.
Vine, David J.
Legnini, Daniel
Harder, Ross
Chu, Yong S.
Robinson, Ian K.
TI Quantitative X-ray wavefront measurements of Fresnel zone plate and K-B
mirrors using phase retrieval
SO OPTICS EXPRESS
LA English
DT Article
ID RECONSTRUCTION; FIELD; MICROSCOPY; OPTICS; LENSES; NM
AB A scanning coherent diffraction imaging method was used to reconstruct the X-ray wavefronts produced by a Fresnel zone plate (FZP) and by Kirkpatrick-Baez (KB) focusing mirrors. The ptychographical measurement was conducted repeatedly by placing a lithographed test sample at different defocused planes. The wavefronts, recovered by phase-retrieval at well-separated planes, show good consistency with numerical propagation results, which provides a self-verification. The validity of the obtained FZP wavefront was further confirmed with theoretical predictions. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
C1 [Huang, Xiaojing; Chu, Yong S.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Wojcik, Michael] IIT, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60616 USA.
[Wojcik, Michael] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Burdet, Nicolas; Peterson, Isaac; Morrison, Graeme R.; Robinson, Ian K.] UCL, London Ctr Nanotechnol, London WC1H 0AH, England.
[Burdet, Nicolas; Morrison, Graeme R.; Robinson, Ian K.] Res Complex Harwell, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England.
[Peterson, Isaac] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia.
[Vine, David J.; Legnini, Daniel; Harder, Ross] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Huang, XJ (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Natl Synchrotron Light Source 2, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM i.robinson@ucl.ac.uk
RI Huang, Xiaojing/K-3075-2012
OI Huang, Xiaojing/0000-0001-6034-5893
FU European Research Council [227711]; US National Science Foundation
[DMR-9724294]; US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC0206CH11357]; Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC
[DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX This project is supported by the European Research Council as an FP7
Advanced grant "Nanosculpture", code 227711. The measurements were
carried out at APS beamline 34-ID-C, built with US National Science
Foundation grant DMR-9724294 and operated by the US Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract no.
DE-AC0206CH11357. X. H. and Y. S. C. are supported by Brookhaven Science
Associates, LLC under Contract No DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 34
TC 13
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U1 1
U2 24
PU OPTICAL SOC AMER
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2010 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1094-4087
J9 OPT EXPRESS
JI Opt. Express
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 20
IS 21
BP 24038
EP 24048
DI 10.1364/OE.20.024038
PG 11
WC Optics
SC Optics
GA 022JP
UT WOS:000309955100111
PM 23188371
ER
PT J
AU Fernandez, CA
Thallapally, PK
McGrail, BP
AF Fernandez, Carlos A.
Thallapally, Praveen K.
McGrail, B. Peter
TI Insights into the Temperature-Dependent "Breathing" of a Flexible
Fluorinated Metal-Organic Framework
SO CHEMPHYSCHEM
LA English
DT Article
DE adsorption; breathing; carbon dioxide; Coudert model; metal-organic
frameworks
ID COORDINATION POLYMERS; SORPTION PROPERTIES; HYDROGEN STORAGE;
BUILDING-BLOCKS; CO2; SEPARATION; ADSORPTION; HYSTERESIS; CRYSTALS;
METHANE
AB The framework expansion and contraction upon carbon dioxide uptake was studied in a partially fluorinated metalorganic framework, FMOF-2. The results show framework expansion and contraction (breathing) as a function of pressure and temperature. Even at temperatures as low as -30?degrees C, two phase transitions seem to take place with a pressure step (corresponding to the second transition) that is greatly dependent on temperature. This behavior is described by the model proposed by Coudert and co-workers showing that the material seems to undergo two phase transitions that are temperature-dependent. The isosteric heats of adsorption at high pressures show a minimum that is concurrent with the region of CO2 loadings where the second pressure step occurs. It was deduced that these lower enthalpy values are a consequence of the energy cost related to the expansion or reopening of the framework. Lastly, the large and reversible breathing behavior may be a product of the combination of the high elasticity of zinc (II) coordination and the apparent high flexibility of the V-shaped organic building block.
C1 [Fernandez, Carlos A.; Thallapally, Praveen K.; McGrail, B. Peter] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Fernandez, CA (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, 902 N Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
EM carlos.fernandez@pnnl.gov; praveen.thallapally@pnnl.gov
RI thallapally, praveen/I-5026-2014
OI thallapally, praveen/0000-0001-7814-4467
FU Laboratory Directed Research Development, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (BES); Office of Fossil Energy, U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE); Department of Energy [DE-AC05-76RL01830]
FX This work was partially supported by Laboratory Directed Research
Development, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES) and Office of Fossil
Energy, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). PNNL is a multiprogramming
laboratory operated by Battelle Memorial Institute for the Department of
Energy under Contract DE-AC05-76RL01830.
NR 46
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 6
U2 50
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1439-4235
J9 CHEMPHYSCHEM
JI ChemPhysChem
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 13
IS 14
BP 3275
EP 3281
DI 10.1002/cphc.201200243
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 015SH
UT WOS:000309465900006
PM 22791542
ER
PT J
AU Feng, WX
Yao, YG
Zhu, WG
Zhou, JJ
Yao, W
Xiao, D
AF Feng, Wanxiang
Yao, Yugui
Zhu, Wenguang
Zhou, Jinjian
Yao, Wang
Xiao, Di
TI Intrinsic spin Hall effect in monolayers of group-VI dichalcogenides: A
first-principles study
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; VALLEY POLARIZATION; WANNIER FUNCTIONS; MOS2
AB first-principles calculations within density functional theory, we investigate the intrinsic spin Hall effect in monolayers of group-VI transition-metal dichalcogenides MX2 (M = Mo, W and X = S, Se). MX2 monolayers are direct band-gap semiconductors with two degenerate valleys located at the corners of the hexagonal Brillouin zone. Because of the inversion symmetry breaking and the strong spin-orbit coupling, charge carriers in opposite valleys carry opposite Berry curvature and spin moment, giving rise to both a valley-Hall and a spin-Hall effect. We also show that the intrinsic spin Hall conductivity in inversion-symmetric bulk dichalcogenides is an order of magnitude smaller compared to monolayers. Our result demonstrates monolayer dichalcogenides as an ideal platform for the integration of valleytronics and spintronics.
C1 [Feng, Wanxiang; Yao, Yugui; Zhou, Jinjian] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[Feng, Wanxiang; Zhu, Wenguang; Xiao, Di] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Feng, Wanxiang; Zhu, Wenguang] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Zhou, Jinjian] Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Zhou, Jinjian] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
[Yao, Wang] Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Theoret & Computat Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Yao, Wang] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
[Xiao, Di] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
RP Feng, WX (reprint author), Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
EM ygyao@bit.edu.cn; dixiao@cmu.edu
RI Zhang, Jian-Min/A-7757-2012; Yao, Yugui/A-8411-2012; Yao,
Wang/C-1353-2008; Xiao, Di/B-1830-2008; Zhu, Wenguang/F-4224-2011; Feng,
Wanxiang/P-7000-2014; Zhou, Jin-Jian/A-1507-2016
OI Yao, Wang/0000-0003-2883-4528; Xiao, Di/0000-0003-0165-6848; Zhu,
Wenguang/0000-0003-0819-595X; Feng, Wanxiang/0000-0001-8488-1949; Zhou,
Jin-Jian/0000-0002-1182-9186
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of ORNL; Research
Grant Council of Hong Kong [HKU706412P]; MOST Project of China
[2011CBA00100]; NSF of China [10974231, 11174337]; US Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division
FX W.F. was partly supported by the Laboratory Directed Research and
Development Program of ORNL. W.Y. was supported by the Research Grant
Council of Hong Kong under Grant No. HKU706412P, Y.Y. by the MOST
Project of China (Grant No. 2011CBA00100) and NSF of China (Grants No.
10974231 and No. 11174337), and W.Z. and D.X. by the US Department of
Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and
Engineering Division. We also thank Supercomputing Center of Chinese
Academy of Sciences (SCCAS) and Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC)
for the computational
NR 35
TC 72
Z9 72
U1 9
U2 109
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 16
AR 165108
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.165108
PG 6
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 017HE
UT WOS:000309580000003
ER
PT J
AU Pisarski, RD
Skokov, VV
AF Pisarski, Robert D.
Skokov, Vladimir V.
TI Gross-Witten-Wadia transition in a matrix model of deconfinement
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID N GAUGE-THEORIES; PHASE-TRANSITION; LATTICE
AB We study the deconfining phase transition at nonzero temperature in a SU(N) gauge theory, using a matrix model which was analyzed pre viously at small N. We show that the model is soluble at infinite N, and exhibits a Gross-Witten-Wadia transition. In some ways, the deconfining phase transition is of first order: at a temperature T-d, the Polyakov loop jumps discontinuously from 0 to 1 2, and there is a nonzero latent heat similar to N-2. In other ways, the transition is of second order: e. g., the specific heat diverges as C similar to 1/(T - T-d)(3/5) when T -> T-d(+). Other critical exponents satisfy the usual scaling relations of a second order phase transition. In the presence of a nonzero background field h for the Polyakov loop, there is a phase transition at the temperature T-h where the value of the loop = 1/2, with T-h < T-d. Since partial derivative C/partial derivative T similar to 1/(T -T-h)(1/2) as T -> T-h(+), this transition is of third order. These properties, closely analogous to those on a femtosphere at zero coupling, suggest that in infinite volume, the Gross-Witten-Wadia transition may be an infrared stable fixed point of a SU(infinity) gauge theory.
C1 [Pisarski, Robert D.; Skokov, Vladimir V.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Pisarski, Robert D.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, RIKEN BNL, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Pisarski, RD (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM pisarski@bnl.gov; vskokov@quark.phy.bnl.gov
OI Skokov, Vladimir/0000-0001-7619-1796
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]
FX The research of R. D. P. and V. S. is supported by the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
NR 43
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 0
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 8
AR 081701
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.081701
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 017JN
UT WOS:000309586300002
ER
PT J
AU Aaron, JS
Carson, BD
Timlin, JA
AF Aaron, Jesse S.
Carson, Bryan D.
Timlin, Jerilyn A.
TI Characterization of Differential Toll-like Receptor Responses below the
Optical Diffraction Limit
SO SMALL
LA English
DT Article
DE clusters; imaging; lipopolysaccharides; receptors; stochastic optical
reconstruction microscopy
ID DEPLETION FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY; INNATE IMMUNE-RESPONSE; LIPID RAFTS;
PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; BACTERIAL PRODUCTS; RESOLUTION LIMIT; LIVING
CELLS; K-FUNCTION; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; LPS
AB Many membrane receptors are recruited to specific cell surface domains to form nanoscale clusters upon ligand activation. This step appears to be necessary to initiate cell signaling, including pathways in innate immune system activation. However, virulent pathogens such as Yersinia pestis (the causative agent of plague) are known to evade innate immune detection, in contrast to similar microbes (such as Escherichia coli) that elicit a robust response. This disparity has been partly attributed to the structure of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) on the bacterial cell wall, which are recognized by the innate immune receptor TLR4. It is hypothesized that nanoscale differences exist between the spatial clustering of TLR4 upon binding of LPS derived from Y. pestis and E. coli. Although optical imaging can provide exquisite details of the spatial organization of biomolecules, there is a mismatch between the scale at which receptor clustering occurs (<300 nm) and the optical diffraction limit (>400 nm). The last decade has seen the emergence of super-resolution imaging methods that effectively break the optical diffraction barrier to yield truly nanoscale information in intact biological samples. This study reports the first visualizations of TLR4 distributions on intact cells at image resolutions of <30 nm using a novel, dual-color stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM) technique. This methodology permits distinction between receptors containing bound LPS from those without at the nanoscale. Importantly, it is also shown that LPS derived from immunostimulatory bacteria result in significantly higher LPSTLR4 cluster sizes and a nearly twofold greater ligand/receptor colocalization as compared to immunoevading LPS.
C1 [Aaron, Jesse S.; Carson, Bryan D.; Timlin, Jerilyn A.] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
[Aaron, Jesse S.] Vutara Inc, Salt Lake City, UT 84108 USA.
RP Timlin, JA (reprint author), Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800,MS-0895, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA.
EM jatimli@sandia.gov
OI Timlin, Jerilyn/0000-0003-2953-1721
FU National Institutes of Health [1-DP2-OD006673-01]; Department of
Energy's Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program;
U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration
[DE-AC04-94AL85000]
FX We thank Dr. Roberto Rebeil (Battelle, Charlottesville, VA) for
isolation of Y. pestis LPS and Quinton Smith for assistance in
characterization of the imaging system. This study was supported in part
by the National Institutes of Health Director's New Innovator Award
Program, 1-DP2-OD006673-01, as well as the Department of Energy's
Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program. Sandia
National Laboratories is a multiprogram laboratory managed and operated
by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin
Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear
Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000.
NR 52
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 22
PU WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
PI WEINHEIM
PA BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
SN 1613-6810
J9 SMALL
JI Small
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 8
IS 19
BP 3041
EP 3049
DI 10.1002/smll.201200106
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience &
Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied;
Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 015OC
UT WOS:000309454800017
PM 22807232
ER
PT J
AU Lense, S
Ho, MH
Chen, ST
Jain, A
Raugei, S
Linehan, JC
Roberts, JAS
Appel, AM
Shaw, W
AF Lense, Sheri
Ho, Ming-Hsun
Chen, Shentan
Jain, Avijita
Raugei, Simone
Linehan, John C.
Roberts, John A. S.
Appel, Aaron M.
Shaw, Wendy
TI Incorporating Amino Acid Esters into Catalysts for Hydrogen Oxidation:
Steric and Electronic Effects and the Role of Water as a Base
SO ORGANOMETALLICS
LA English
DT Article
ID OUTER-COORDINATION SPHERE; H-2 PRODUCTION; CLOSTRIDIUM-PASTEURIANUM;
MOLECULAR CATALYSTS; PROTON-TRANSFER; PENDANT AMINES; COMPLEXES;
ELECTROCATALYST; ACETONITRILE; POTENTIALS
AB Four derivatives of a hydrogen oxidation catalyst, [Ni((P2N2Bn-R)-N-Cy)(2)](2+) (Cy = cyclohexyl, Bn = benzyl, R = OMe, COOMe, CO-alanine-methyl ester, CO-phenylalanine-methyl ester), have been prepared to investigate steric and electronic effects on catalysis. Each complex was characterized spectroscopically and electrochemically, and thermodynamic data were determined. Crystal structures are also reported for the -OMe and -COOMe derivatives. All four catalysts were found to be active for H-2 oxidation. The methyl ester (R = COOMe) and amino acid ester containing complexes (R = CO-alanine-methyl ester or CO-phenylalanine-methyl ester) had rates slower (4 s(-1)) than that of the parent complex (10 s(-1)), in which R = H, which is consistent with the lower amine pK(a)'s and less favorable Delta G(H2)'s found for these electron-withdrawing substituents. Dynamic processes for the amino acid ester containing complexes were also investigated and found not to hinder catalysis. The electron-donating methyl ether derivative (R = OMe) was prepared to compare electronic effects and has a catalytic rate similar to that of the parent complex. In the course of these studies, it was found that water could act as a weak base for H-2 oxidation, although catalytic turnover requires a higher potential and utilizes a different sequence of catalytic steps than when using a base with a higher plc. Importantly, these catalysts provide a foundation upon which larger peptides can be attached to [Ni((P2N2Bn)-N-Cy)(2)](2+) hydrogen oxidation catalysts in order to more fully investigate and implement the effects of the outer coordination sphere.
C1 [Lense, Sheri; Ho, Ming-Hsun; Chen, Shentan; Jain, Avijita; Raugei, Simone; Linehan, John C.; Roberts, John A. S.; Appel, Aaron M.; Shaw, Wendy] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
RP Shaw, W (reprint author), Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA.
EM wendy.shaw@pnnl.gov
OI Appel, Aaron/0000-0002-5604-1253
FU DOE Office of Science Early Career Research Program through the Office
of Basic Energy Sciences; Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis, an
Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. DOE Basic Energy
Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geoscience and Biosciences Division
FX We thank Daniel DuBois for useful discussions. This work was funded by
the DOE Office of Science Early Career Research Program through the
Office of Basic Energy Sciences (S.L. and W.S.), by the Center for
Molecular Electrocatalysis, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences (M.-H.H., S.C., S.R, J.A.S.R.), and by the U.S. DOE Basic
Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geoscience and Biosciences Division
(A.M.A., A.J., J.C.L.). Computational resources were provided by the
National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) at Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is
operated by Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy.
NR 46
TC 18
Z9 18
U1 0
U2 24
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 0276-7333
J9 ORGANOMETALLICS
JI Organometallics
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 31
IS 19
BP 6719
EP 6731
DI 10.1021/om300409y
PG 13
WC Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; Chemistry, Organic
SC Chemistry
GA 016AB
UT WOS:000309488500003
ER
PT J
AU Biswas, K
Du, MH
Singh, DJ
AF Biswas, Koushik
Du, Mao-Hua
Singh, David J.
TI Electronic structure and defect properties of Tl6SeI4: Density
functional calculations
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SEMICONDUCTOR RADIATION DETECTORS; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD;
TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; PEROVSKITE OXIDES; TLBR DETECTORS; CRYSTALS;
PERFORMANCE; POLARIZATION; FABRICATION; HALIDES
AB We report density functional calculations of electronic structure, phase diagram, and dielectric, optical, and defect properties of Tl6SeI4. We discuss how electronic structure and defect properties affect resistivity and carrier mobility-lifetime (mu tau) products in Tl6SeI4. We find large Born effective charges due to covalency involving Tl-6p states. High Born charges generally enhance the static dielectric constant. This provides a mechanism for effective screening of charged defects and impurities. We find that high resistivity can be obtained under near-stoichiometric growth conditions via Fermi level pinning near the middle of the band gap by shallow donors and acceptors, as opposed to deep traps that can give high resistivity, but at the expense of short carrier drift lengths. Defect calculations also reveal the presence of deep native donors that may cause electron trapping. The experimentally observed good mu tau products may be explained by a combination of small effective masses and effective screening of charged defects. High resistivity and good mu tau products make Tl6SeI4 a promising room-temperature radiation detector material. We also show the calculated defect diffusion barriers, which affect defect migration under external bias in a detector.
C1 [Biswas, Koushik] Arkansas State Univ, Dept Chem & Phys, State Univ, AR 72467 USA.
[Du, Mao-Hua; Singh, David J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Du, Mao-Hua; Singh, David J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Radiat Detect Mat & Syst, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Biswas, K (reprint author), Arkansas State Univ, Dept Chem & Phys, State Univ, AR 72467 USA.
RI Du, Mao-Hua/B-2108-2010
OI Du, Mao-Hua/0000-0001-8796-167X
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Nonproliferation Research and
Development [NA-22]
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of
Nonproliferation Research and Development (NA-22).
NR 63
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 2
U2 30
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144108
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144108
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 017GM
UT WOS:000309578100001
ER
PT J
AU Jesche, A
Nitsche, F
Probst, S
Doert, T
Muller, P
Ruck, M
AF Jesche, A.
Nitsche, F.
Probst, S.
Doert, Th
Mueller, P.
Ruck, M.
TI Anisotropic electrical resistivity of LaFeAsO: Evidence for electronic
nematicity
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; TRANSITION
AB Single crystals of LaFeAsO were successfully grown out of KI flux. Temperature-dependent electrical resistivity was measured with current flow along the basal plane, rho(perpendicular to)(T), as well as with current flow along the crystallographic c axis, rho(parallel to) (T), the latter utilizing electron-beam lithography and argon-ion-beam milling. The anisotropy ratio was found to lie between rho(parallel to)/rho(perpendicular to) = 20-200. The measurement of rho(perpendicular to)(T) was performed with current flow along the tetragonal [1 0 0] direction and along the [1 1 0] direction and revealed a clear in-plane anisotropy already at T <= 175 K. This is significantly above the orthorhombic distortion at T-0 = 147 K and indicates the formation of an electron nematic phase. Magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity give evidence for a change of the magnetic structure of the iron atoms from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic arrangement along the c axis at T* = 11 K.
C1 [Jesche, A.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Jesche, A.; Ruck, M.] Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Solids, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.
[Nitsche, F.; Doert, Th; Ruck, M.] Tech Univ Dresden, Dept Chem & Food Chem, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.
[Probst, S.; Mueller, P.] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
RP Jesche, A (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM jesche@ameslab.gov
RI Muller, Paul/H-2179-2013
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering; US Department of Energy by Iowa
State University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX C. Steiner, S. K. Kim, M. A. Tanatar, and R. M. Fernandes are
acknowledged for fruitful discussions. P. C. Canfield was happy to read
and comment on the manuscript. The authors thank P. Scheppan and U.
Burkhardt for chemical analysis of the samples and T. Meusel for his
help in performing the Buerger precession measurements. Part of A.J.'s
work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Science, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering with
research being performed at the Ames Laboratory. Ames Laboratory is
operated for the US Department of Energy by Iowa State University under
Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 46
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 29
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134511
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134511
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 017GF
UT WOS:000309577400006
ER
PT J
AU Liu, Y
Xing, Q
Dennis, KW
McCallum, RW
Lograsso, TA
AF Liu, Y.
Xing, Q.
Dennis, K. W.
McCallum, R. W.
Lograsso, T. A.
TI Evolution of precipitate morphology during heat treatment and its
implications for the superconductivity in KxFe1.6+ySe2 single crystals
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID LAYERED SUPERCONDUCTOR; KXFE2-YSE2
AB We study the relationship between precipitate morphology and superconductivity in KxFe1.6+ySe2 single crystals grown by self-flux method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) measurements revealed that the superconducting phase forms a network in the samples quenched above iron vacancy order-disorder transition temperature T-s, whereas it aggregates into micrometer-sized rectangular bars and aligns as disconnected chains in the furnace-cooled samples. Accompanying this change in morphology the superconducting shielding fraction is strongly reduced. By post-annealing above T-s followed by quenching in room temperature water, the network recovers with a superconducting shielding fraction approaching 80% for the furnace-cooled samples. A reversible change from network to bar chains was realized by a secondary heat treatment in annealed samples showing a large shielding fraction, that is, heating above T-s followed by slow cooling across T-s. The large shielding fraction observed in KxFe1.6+ySe2 single crystals actually results from an uniform and contiguous distribution of superconducting phase. Through the measurements of temperature dependent x-ray diffraction, it is found that the superconducting phase precipitates while the iron vacancy ordered phase forms together by cooling across T-s in KxFe1.6+ySe2 single crystals. It is a solid solution above T-s, where iron atoms randomly occupy both Fe1 and Fe2 sites in the iron vacancy disordering status; and phase separation is driven by the iron vacancy order-disorder transition upon cooling. However, neither additional iron in the starting mixtures nor as-quenching at high temperatures can extend the miscibility gap to the KFe2Se2 side.
C1 [Liu, Y.; Xing, Q.; Dennis, K. W.; McCallum, R. W.; Lograsso, T. A.] US DOE, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Liu, Y (reprint author), US DOE, Div Mat Sci & Engn, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM yliu@ameslab.gov
FU US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of
Materials Science and Engineering; US Department of Energy by Iowa State
University [DE-AC02-07CH11358]
FX This work was supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering. Ames
Laboratory is operated for the US Department of Energy by Iowa State
University under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11358.
NR 47
TC 50
Z9 51
U1 4
U2 43
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144507
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144507
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 017GM
UT WOS:000309578100005
ER
PT J
AU Wu, YL
Chen, GD
Wei, SH
Al-Jassim, M
Yan, YF
AF Wu, Yelong
Chen, Guangde
Wei, Su-Huai
Al-Jassim, Mowafak
Yan, Yanfa
TI Unusual nonlinear strain dependence of valence-band splitting in ZnO
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE; WAVE BASIS-SET;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; FINE-STRUCTURE; THIN-FILMS; SEMICONDUCTORS;
SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSPARENT; MODULATION
AB Using first-principles band structure calculations, we investigate the crystal-field and spin-orbit splittings at the valence-band edge of ZnO and their dependence on the strain. Different from other conventional semiconductors, the variation of the valence-band splitting of ZnO shows a strong nonlinear dependence on the strain and the slope of the crystal-field splitting as a function of strain can even change sign. Our analysis shows that this unusual behavior in ZnO is due to the strong coupling between Zn 3d states and oxygen 2p states. A mapping of the valence-band ordering in ZnO under different strain levels is provided that will be useful in designing ZnO-based optoelectronic devices.
C1 [Wu, Yelong; Chen, Guangde] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, MOE Key Lab Nonequilibrium Synth & Modulat Conden, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
[Wu, Yelong; Wei, Su-Huai; Al-Jassim, Mowafak] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA.
[Wu, Yelong; Yan, Yanfa] Univ Toledo, Dept Phys & Astron, Toledo, OH 43606 USA.
RP Wu, YL (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, MOE Key Lab Nonequilibrium Synth & Modulat Conden, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.
EM yelong.wu@stu.xjtu.edu.cn
RI Wu, Yelong/G-1100-2010; Chen, Guangde/D-4373-2011; chen,
guangde/I-4260-2014
OI Wu, Yelong/0000-0002-4211-911X;
FU China National Natural Science Fund [11074200, 61176079]; Ohio Research
Scholar Program (ORSP); US Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08GO28308]
FX Y. Wu and G. Chen gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the
China National Natural Science Fund (Grant Nos. 11074200 and 61176079).
Y. Yan acknowledges the support from the Ohio Research Scholar Program
(ORSP). The work at NREL is supported by the US Department of Energy
under Grant No. DE-AC36-08GO28308.
NR 29
TC 5
Z9 6
U1 2
U2 36
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155205
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155205
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 017GU
UT WOS:000309578900005
ER
PT J
AU Chatrchyan, S
Khachatryan, V
Sirunyan, AM
Tumasyan, A
Adam, W
Bergauer, T
Dragicevic, M
Ero, J
Fabjan, C
Friedl, M
Fruhwirth, R
Ghete, VM
Hammer, J
Hormann, N
Hrubec, J
Jeitler, M
Kiesenhofer, W
Knunz, V
Krammer, M
Liko, D
Mikulec, I
Pernicka, M
Rahbaran, B
Rohringer, C
Rohringer, H
Schofbeck, R
Strauss, J
Taurok, A
Wagner, P
Waltenberger, W
Walzel, G
Widl, E
Wulz, CE
Mossolov, V
Shumeiko, N
Gonzalez, JS
Bansal, S
Cornelis, T
De Wolf, EA
Janssen, X
Luyckx, S
Maes, T
Mucibello, L
Ochesanu, S
Roland, B
Rougny, R
Selvaggi, M
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Van Haevermaet, H
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Van Spilbeeck, A
Blekman, F
Blyweert, S
D'Hondt, J
Suarez, RG
Kalogeropoulos, A
Maes, M
Olbrechts, A
Van Doninck, W
Van Mulders, P
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Villella, I
Clerbaux, B
De Lentdecker, G
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Hreus, T
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Neu, C.
Wood, J.
Yohay, R.
Gollapinni, S.
Harr, R.
Karchin, P. E.
Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge
Lamichhane, P.
Sakharov, A.
Anderson, M.
Bachtis, M.
Belknap, D.
Borrello, L.
Carlsmith, D.
Cepeda, M.
Dasu, S.
Gray, L.
Grogg, K. S.
Grothe, M.
Hall-Wilton, R.
Herndon, M.
Herve, A.
Klabbers, P.
Klukas, J.
Lanaro, A.
Lazaridis, C.
Leonard, J.
Loveless, R.
Mohapatra, A.
Ojalvo, I.
Palmonari, F.
Pierro, G. A.
Ross, I.
Savin, A.
Smith, W. H.
Swanson, J.
CA CMS Collaboration
TI Measurement of the Pseudorapidity and Centrality Dependence of the
Transverse Energy Density in Pb-Pb Collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; COLOR GLASS CONDENSATE; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA;
AU PLUS AU; PION-PRODUCTION; COLLABORATION; MODEL; PERSPECTIVE; PARTICLE
AB The transverse energy (E-T) in Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy (root s(NN)) has been measured over a broad range of pseudorapidity (eta) and collision centrality by using the CMS detector at the LHC. The transverse energy density per unit pseudorapidity (dE(T)/d eta) increases faster with collision energy than the charged particle multiplicity. This implies that the mean energy per particle is increasing with collision energy. At all pseudorapidities, the transverse energy per participating nucleon increases with the centrality of the collision. The ratio of transverse energy per unit pseudorapidity in peripheral to central collisions varies significantly as the pseudorapidity increases from eta = 0 to vertical bar eta vertical bar = 5.0. For the 5% most central collisions, the energy density per unit volume is estimated to be about 14 GeV/fm(3) at a time of 1 fm/c after the collision. This is about 100 times larger than normal nuclear matter density and a factor of 2.6 times higher than the energy density reported at root s(NN) = 200 GeV at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider.
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[Chang, S.; Kim, D. H.; Kim, G. N.; Kong, D. J.; Park, H.; Ro, S. R.; Son, D. C.; Son, T.; Kamon, T.] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Taegu, South Korea.
[Kim, J. Y.; Kim, Zero J.; Song, S.] Chonnam Natl Univ, Inst Universe & Elementary Particles, Kwangju, South Korea.
[Choi, S.; Gyun, D.; Hong, B.; Jo, M.; Kim, H.; Kim, T. J.; Lee, K. S.; Moon, D. H.; Park, S. K.] Korea Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
[Choi, M.; Kim, J. H.; Park, C.; Park, I. C.; Park, S.; Ryu, G.] Univ Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
[Cho, Y.; Choi, Y.; Choi, Y. K.; Goh, J.; Kim, M. S.; Kwon, E.; Lee, B.; Lee, J.; Lee, S.; Seo, H.; Yu, I.] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon, South Korea.
[Bilinskas, M. J.; Grigelionis, I.; Janulis, M.; Juodagalvis, A.] Vilnius State Univ, Vilnius, Lithuania.
[Castilla-Valdez, H.; De La Cruz-Burelo, E.; Heredia-de La Cruz, I.; Lopez-Fernandez, R.; Magana Villalba, R.; Martinez-Ortega, J.; Sanchez-Hernandez, A.; Villasenor-Cendejas, L. M.] IPN, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07738, DF, Mexico.
[Carrillo Moreno, S.; Vazquez Valencia, F.] Univ Iberoamer, Mexico City, DF, Mexico.
[Salazar Ibarguen, H. A.] Benemerita Univ Autonoma Puebla, Puebla, Mexico.
[Casimiro Linares, E.; Morelos Pineda, A.; Reyes-Santos, M. A.] Univ Autonoma San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.
[Krofcheck, D.] Univ Auckland, Auckland 1, New Zealand.
[Bell, A. J.; Butler, P. H.; Doesburg, R.; Reucroft, S.; Silverwood, H.] Univ Canterbury, Christchurch 1, New Zealand.
[Ahmad, M.; Asghar, M. I.; Hoorani, H. R.; Khalid, S.; Khan, W. A.; Khurshid, T.; Qazi, S.; Shah, M. A.; Shoaib, M.] Quaid I Azam Univ, Natl Ctr Phys, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[Bluj, M.; Bialkowska, H.; Boimska, B.; Frueboes, T.; Gokieli, R.; Gorski, M.; Kazana, M.; Nawrocki, K.; Romanowska-Rybinska, K.; Szleper, M.; Wrochna, G.; Zalewski, P.] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Otwock, Poland.
[Brona, G.; Bunkowski, K.; Cwiok, M.; Dominik, W.; Doroba, K.; Kalinowski, A.; Konecki, M.; Krolikowski, J.] Univ Warsaw, Fac Phys, Inst Expt Phys, Warsaw, Poland.
[Almeida, N.; Bargassa, P.; David, A.; Faccioli, P.; Ferreira Parracho, P. G.; Gallinaro, M.; Seixas, J.; Varela, J.; Vischia, P.] Lab Instrumentacao & Fis Expt Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal.
[Tsamalaidze, Z.; Belotelov, I.; Bunin, P.; Gavrilenko, M.; Golutvin, I.; Gorbunov, I.; Kamenev, A.; Karjavin, V.; Kozlov, G.; Lanev, A.; Malakhov, A.; Moisenz, P.; Palichik, V.; Perelygin, V.; Shmatov, S.; Smirnov, V.; Volodko, A.; Zarubin, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia.
[Evstyukhin, S.; Golovtsov, V.; Ivanov, Y.; Kim, V.; Levchenko, P.; Murzin, V.; Oreshkin, V.; Smirnov, I.; Sulimov, V.; Uvarov, L.; Vavilov, S.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, An.] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg, Russia.
[Andreev, Yu.; Dermenev, A.; Gninenko, S.; Golubev, N.; Kirsanov, M.; Krasnikov, N.; Matveev, V.; Pashenkov, A.; Tlisov, D.; Toropin, A.; Musienko, Y.] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia.
[Epshteyn, V.; Erofeeva, M.; Gavrilov, V.; Kossov, M.; Lychkovskaya, N.; Popov, V.; Safronov, G.; Semenov, S.; Stolin, V.; Vlasov, E.; Zhokin, A.; Starodumov, A.; Nikitenko, A.] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow 117259, Russia.
[Zhukov, V.; Katkov, I.; Belyaev, A.; Boos, E.; Ershov, A.; Gribushin, A.; Klyukhin, V.; Kodolova, O.; Korotkikh, V.; Lokhtin, I.; Markina, A.; Obraztsov, S.; Perfilov, M.; Petrushanko, S.; Popov, A.; Sarycheva, L.; Savrin, V.; Snigirev, A.; Vardanyan, I.] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia.
[Andreev, V.; Azarkin, M.; Dremin, I.; Kirakosyan, M.; Leonidov, A.; Mesyats, G.; Rusakov, S. V.; Vinogradov, A.] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow, Russia.
[Azhgirey, I.; Bayshev, I.; Bitioukov, S.; Grishin, V.; Kachanov, V.; Konstantinov, D.; Korablev, A.; Krychkine, V.; Petrov, V.; Ryutin, R.; Sobol, A.; Tourtchanovitch, L.; Troshin, S.; Tyurin, N.; Uzunian, A.; Volkov, A.] Inst High Energy Phys, State Res Ctr Russian Federat, Protvino, Russia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Univ Belgrade, Fac Phys, Belgrade 11001, Serbia.
[Adzic, P.; Djordjevic, M.; Ekmedzic, M.; Krpic, D.; Milosevic, J.; Milenovic, P.] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, Belgrade, Serbia.
[Aguilar-Benitez, M.; Alcaraz Maestre, J.; Arce, P.; Battilana, C.; Calvo, E.; Cerrada, M.; Chamizo Llatas, M.; Colino, N.; De La Cruz, B.; Delgado Peris, A.; Dominguez Vazquez, D.; Fernandez Bedoya, C.; Fernandez Ramos, J. P.; Ferrando, A.; Flix, J.; Fouz, M. C.; Garcia-Abia, P.; Gonzalez Lopez, O.; Goy Lopez, S.; Hernandez, J. M.; Josa, M. I.; Merino, G.; Puerta Pelayo, J.; Quintario Olmeda, A.; Redondo, I.; Romero, L.; Santaolalla, J.; Soares, M. S.; Willmott, C.] CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain.
[Albajar, C.; Codispoti, G.; de Troconiz, J. F.] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
[Brun, H.; Cuevas, J.; Fernandez Menendez, J.; Folgueras, S.; Gonzalez Caballero, I.; Lloret Iglesias, L.; Piedra Gomez, J.] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
[Brochero Cifuentes, J. A.; Cabrillo, I. J.; Calderon, A.; Chuang, S. H.; Duarte Campderros, J.; Felcini, M.; Fernandez, M.; Gomez, G.; Gonzalez Sanchez, J.; Jorda, C.; Lopez Virto, A.; Marco, J.; Marco, R.; Martinez Rivero, C.; Matorras, F.; Munoz Sanchez, F. J.; Rodrigo, T.; Rodriguez-Marrero, A. Y.; Ruiz-Jimeno, A.; Scodellaro, L.; Sobron Sanudo, M.; Vila, I.; Vilar Cortabitarte, R.] Univ Cantabria, CSIC, Inst Fis Cantabria IFCA, E-39005 Santander, Spain.
[Genchev, V.; Iaydjiev, P.; Puljak, I.; Chierici, R.; Guthoff, M.; Foudas, C.; Hajdu, C.; Mohanty, A. K.; Calabria, C.; De Filippis, N.; Fasanella, D.; Meneghelli, M.; Tropiano, A.; Benaglia, A.; Di Matteo, L.; Gennai, S.; Massironi, A.; Montoya, C. A. Carrillo; De Cosa, A.; Paolucci, P.; Bacchetta, N.; Branca, A.; Nespolo, M.; Lucaroni, A.; Taroni, S.; Fiori, F.; Squillacioti, P.; Tonelli, G.; Venturi, A.; Del Re, D.; Grassi, M.; Meridiani, P.; Mariotti, C.; Musich, M.; Marone, M.; Montanino, D.; Kossov, M.; Grishin, V.; Abbaneo, D.; Auffray, E.; Auzinger, G.; Baillon, P.; Ball, A. H.; Barney, D.; Benitez, J. F.; Bernet, C.; Bianchi, G.; Bloch, P.; Bocci, A.; Bonato, A.; Botta, C.; Breuker, H.; Camporesi, T.; Cerminara, G.; Christiansen, T.; Perez, J. A. Coarasa; D'Enterria, D.; Dabrowski, A.; De Roeck, A.; Di Guida, S.; Dobson, M.; Dupont-Sagorin, N.; Elliott-Peisert, A.; Frisch, B.; Funk, W.; Georgiou, G.; Giffels, M.; Gigi, D.; Gill, K.; Giordano, D.; Giunta, M.; Glege, F.; Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino; Govoni, P.; Gowdy, S.; Guida, R.; Hansen, M.; Harris, P.; Hartl, C.; Harvey, J.; Hegner, B.; Hinzmann, A.; Innocente, V.; Janot, P.; Kaadze, K.; Karavakis, E.; Kousouris, K.; Lecoq, P.; Lee, Y. -J.; Lenzi, P.; Lourenco, C.; Maeki, T.; Malberti, M.; Malgeri, L.; Mannelli, M.; Masetti, L.; Meijers, F.; Mersi, S.; Meschi, E.; Moser, R.; Mozer, M. U.; Mulders, M.; Musella, P.; Nesvold, E.; Orimoto, T.; Orsini, L.; Cortezon, E. Palencia; Perez, E.; Perrozzi, L.; Petrilli, A.; Pfeiffer, A.; Pierini, M.; Pimiae, M.; Piparo, D.; Polese, G.; Quertenmont, L.; Racz, A.; Reece, W.; Antunes, J. Rodrigues; Rolandi, G.; Rommerskirchen, T.; Rovelli, C.; Rovere, M.; Sakulin, H.; Santanastasio, F.; Schaefer, C.; Schwick, C.; Segoni, I.; Sekmen, S.; Sharma, A.; Siegrist, P.; Silva, P.; Simon, M.; Sphicas, P.; Spiga, D.; Spiropulu, M.; Tsirou, A.; Veres, G. I.; Vlimant, J. R.; Woehri, H. K.; Worm, S. D.; Zeuner, W. D.; Pela, J.] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
[Bertl, W.; Deiters, K.; Erdmann, W.; Gabathuler, K.; Horisberger, R.; Ingram, Q.; Kaestli, H. C.; Koenig, S.; Kotlinski, D.; Langenegger, U.; Meier, F.; Renker, D.; Rohe, T.; Sibille, J.; Naegeli, C.] Paul Scherrer Inst, Villigen, Switzerland.
[Baeni, L.; Bortignon, P.; Buchmann, M. A.; Casal, B.; Chanon, N.; Deisher, A.; Dissertori, G.; Dittmar, M.; Duenser, M.; Eugster, J.; Freudenreich, K.; Grab, C.; Hits, D.; Lecomte, P.; Lustermann, W.; del Arbol, P. Martinez Ruiz; Mohr, N.; Moortgat, F.; Naegeli, C.; Nef, P.; Nessi-Tedaldi, F.; Pandolfi, F.; Pape, L.; Pauss, F.; Peruzzi, M.; Ronga, F. J.; Rossini, M.; Sala, L.; Sanchez, A. K.; Starodumov, A.; Stieger, B.; Takahashi, M.; Tauscher, L.; Thea, A.; Theofilatos, K.; Treille, D.; Urscheler, C.; Wallny, R.; Weber, H. A.; Wehrli, L.] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Aguilo, E.; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.; De Visscher, S.; Favaro, C.; Rikova, M. Ivova; Mejias, B. Millan; Otiougova, P.; Robmann, P.; Snoek, H.; Tupputi, S.; Verzetti, M.] Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
[Chang, Y. H.; Chen, K. H.; Kuo, C. M.; Li, S. W.; Lin, W.; Liu, Z. K.; Lu, Y. J.; Mekterovic, D.; Singh, A. P.; Volpe, R.; Yu, S. S.] Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan.
[Bartalini, P.; Chang, P.; Chang, Y. H.; Chang, Y. W.; Chao, Y.; Chen, K. F.; Dietz, C.; Grundler, U.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsiung, Y.; Kao, K. Y.; Lei, Y. J.; Lu, R. -S.; Majumder, D.; Petrakou, E.; Shi, X.; Shiu, J. G.; Tzeng, Y. M.; Wan, X.; Wang, M.] Natl Taiwan Univ, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Adiguzel, A.; Bakirci, M. N.; Cerci, S.; Dozen, C.; Dumanoglu, I.; Eskut, E.; Girgis, S.; Gokbulut, G.; Gurpinar, E.; Hos, I.; Kangal, E. E.; Karapinar, G.; Topaksu, A. Kayis; Onengut, G.; Ozdemir, K.; Ozturk, S.; Polatoz, A.; Sogut, K.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.; Topakli, H.; Vergili, L. N.; Vergili, M.] Cukurova Univ, Adana, Turkey.
[Akin, I. V.; Aliev, T.; Bilin, B.; Bilmis, S.; Deniz, M.; Gamsizkan, H.; Guler, A. M.; Ocalan, K.; Ozpineci, A.; Serin, M.; Sever, R.; Surat, U. E.; Yalvac, M.; Yildirim, E.; Zeyrek, M.] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey.
[Gulmez, E.; Isildak, B.; Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.; Ozkorucuklu, S.; Sonmez, N.] Bogazici Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Cankocak, K.] Istanbul Tech Univ, TR-80626 Istanbul, Turkey.
[Levchuk, L.] Kharkov Inst Phys & Technol, Natl Sci Ctr, Kharkov, Ukraine.
[Bostock, F.; Brooke, J. J.; Clement, E.; Cussans, D.; Flacher, H.; Frazier, R.; Goldstein, J.; Grimes, M.; Heath, G. P.; Heath, H. F.; Kreczko, L.; Metson, S.; Newbold, D. M.; Nirunpong, K.; Poll, A.; Senkin, S.; Smith, V. J.; Williams, T.] Univ Bristol, Bristol, Avon, England.
[Worm, S. D.; Newbold, D. M.; Basso, L.; Bell, K. W.; Belyaev, A.; Brew, C.; Brown, R. M.; Cockerill, D. J. A.; Coughlan, J. A.; Harder, K.; Harper, S.; Jackson, J.; Kennedy, B. W.; Olaiya, E.; Petyt, D.; Radburn-Smith, B. C.; Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H.; Tomalin, I. R.; Womersley, W. J.] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England.
[Bainbridge, R.; Ball, G.; Beuselinck, R.; Buchmuller, O.; Colling, D.; Cripps, N.; Cutajar, M.; Dauncey, P.; Davies, G.; Della Negra, M.; Ferguson, W.; Fulcher, J.; Futyan, D.; Gilbert, A.; Bryer, A. Guneratne; Hall, G.; Hatherell, Z.; Hays, J.; Iles, G.; Jarvis, M.; Karapostoli, G.; Lyons, L.; Magnan, A. -M.; Marrouche, J.; Mathias, B.; Nandi, R.; Nash, J.; Nikitenko, A.; Papageorgiou, A.; Pela, J.; Pesaresi, M.; Petridis, K.; Pioppi, M.; Raymond, D. M.; Rogerson, S.; Rose, A.; Ryan, M. J.; Seez, C.; Sharp, P.; Sparrow, A.; Stoye, M.; Tapper, A.; Acosta, M. Vazquez; Virdee, T.; Wakefield, S.; Wardle, N.; Whyntie, T.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London, England.
[Chadwick, M.; Cole, J. E.; Hobson, P. R.; Khan, A.; Kyberd, P.; Leslie, D.; Martin, W.; Reid, I. D.; Symonds, P.; Teodorescu, L.; Turner, M.] Brunel Univ, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England.
[Hatakeyama, K.; Liu, H.; Scarborough, T.] Baylor Univ, Waco, TX 76798 USA.
[Charaf, O.; Henderson, C.; Rumerio, P.] Univ Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL USA.
[Avetisyan, A.; Bose, T.; Fantasia, C.; Heister, A.; St John, J.; Lawson, P.; Lazic, D.; Rohlf, J.; Sperka, D.; Sulak, L.] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA.
[Alimena, J.; Bhattacharya, S.; Cutts, D.; Ferapontov, A.; Heintz, U.; Jabeen, S.; Kukartsev, G.; Laird, E.; Landsberg, G.; Luk, M.; Narain, M.; Nguyen, D.; Segala, M.; Sinthuprasith, T.; Speer, T.; Tsang, K. V.] Brown Univ, Providence, RI 02912 USA.
[Breedon, R.; Breto, G.; Sanchez, M. Calderon De la Barca; Chauhan, S.; Chertok, M.; Conway, J.; Conway, R.; Cox, P. T.; Dolen, J.; Erbacher, R.; Gardner, M.; Houtz, R.; Ko, W.; Kopecky, A.; Lander, R.; Miceli, T.; Pellett, D.; Rutherford, B.; Searle, M.; Smith, J.; Squires, M.; Tripathi, M.; Sierra, R. Vasquez] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
[Babb, J.; Clare, R.; Dinardo, M. E.; Ellison, J.; Gary, J. W.; Giordano, F.; Hanson, G.; Jeng, G. Y.; Liu, H.; Long, O. R.; Luthra, A.; Nguyen, H.; Paramesvaran, S.; Sturdy, J.; Sumowidagdo, S.; Wilken, R.; Wimpenny, S.] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA.
[Felcini, M.; Andreev, V.; Cline, D.; Cousins, R.; Duris, J.; Erhan, S.; Everaerts, P.; Farrell, C.; Hauser, J.; Ignatenko, M.; Plager, C.; Rakness, G.; Schlein, P.; Tucker, J.; Valuev, V.; Weber, M.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA.
[Andrews, W.; Branson, J. G.; Cerati, G. B.; Cittolin, S.; Evans, D.; Golf, F.; Holzner, A.; Kelley, R.; Lebourgeois, M.; Letts, J.; Macneill, I.; Mangano, B.; Padhi, S.; Palmer, C.; Petrucciani, G.; Pieri, M.; Sani, M.; Sharma, V.; Simon, S.; Sudano, E.; Tadel, M.; Tu, Y.; Vartak, A.; Wasserbaech, S.; Wuerthwein, F.; Yagil, A.; Yoo, J.] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Barge, D.; Bellan, R.; Campagnari, C.; D'Alfonso, M.; Danielson, T.; Flowers, K.; Geffert, P.; Incandela, J.; Justus, C.; Kalavase, P.; Koay, S. A.; Kovalskyi, D.; Krutelyov, V.; Lowette, S.; Mccoll, N.; Pavlunin, V.; Rebassoo, F.; Ribnik, J.; Richman, J.; Rossin, R.; Stuart, D.; To, W.; West, C.] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Spiropulu, M.; Apresyan, A.; Bornheim, A.; Chen, Y.; Di Marco, E.; Duarte, J.; Gataullin, M.; Ma, Y.; Mott, A.; Newman, H. B.; Rogan, C.; Timciuc, V.; Traczyk, P.; Veverka, J.; Wilkinson, R.; Yang, Y.; Zhu, R. Y.] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
[Akgun, B.; Carroll, R.; Ferguson, T.; Iiyama, Y.; Jang, D. W.; Liu, Y. F.; Paulini, M.; Vogel, H.; Vorobiev, I.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
[Cumalat, J. P.; Drell, B. R.; Edelmaier, C. J.; Ford, W. T.; Gaz, A.; Heyburn, B.; Lopez, E. Luiggi; Smith, J. G.; Stenson, K.; Ulmer, K. A.; Wagner, S. R.] Univ Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
[Alexander, J.; Chatterjee, A.; Eggert, N.; Gibbons, L. K.; Heltsley, B.; Khukhunaishvili, A.; Kreis, B.; Mirman, N.; Kaufman, G. Nicolas; Patterson, J. R.; Ryd, A.; Salvati, E.; Sun, W.; Teo, W. D.; Thom, J.; Thompson, J.; Vaughan, J.; Weng, Y.; Winstrom, L.; Wittich, P.] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY USA.
[Winn, D.] Fairfield Univ, Fairfield, CT 06430 USA.
[Abdullin, S.; Albrow, M.; Anderson, J.; Bauerdick, L. A. T.; Beretvas, A.; Berryhill, J.; Bhat, P. C.; Bloch, I.; Burkett, K.; Butler, J. N.; Chetluru, V.; Cheung, H. W. K.; Chlebana, F.; Elvira, V. D.; Fisk, I.; Freeman, J.; Gao, Y.; Green, D.; Gutsche, O.; Hanlon, J.; Harris, R. M.; Hirschauer, J.; Hooberman, B.; Jindariani, S.; Johnson, M.; Joshi, U.; Kilminster, B.; Klima, B.; Kunori, S.; Kwan, S.; Leonidopoulos, C.; Lincoln, D.; Lipton, R.; Lykken, J.; Maeshima, K.; Marraffino, J. M.; Maruyama, S.; Mason, D.; McBride, P.; Mishra, K.; Mrenna, S.; Musienko, Y.; Newman-Holmes, C.; O'Dell, V.; Prokofyev, O.; Sexton-Kennedy, E.; Sharma, S.; Spalding, W. J.; Spiegel, L.; Tan, P.; Taylor, L.; Tkaczyk, S.; Tran, N. V.; Uplegger, L.; Vaandering, E. W.; Vidal, R.; Whitmore, J.; Wu, W.; Yang, F.; Yumiceva, F.; Yun, J. C.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Acosta, D.; Avery, P.; Bourilkov, D.; Chen, M.; Das, S.; De Gruttola, M.; Di Giovanni, G. P.; Dobur, D.; Drozdetskiy, A.; Field, R. D.; Fisher, M.; Fu, Y.; Furic, I. K.; Gartner, J.; Hugon, J.; Kim, B.; Konigsberg, J.; Korytov, A.; Kropivnitskaya, A.; Kypreos, T.; Low, J. F.; Matchev, K.; Milenovic, P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Muniz, L.; Remington, R.; Rinkevicius, A.; Sellers, P.; Skhirtladze, N.; Snowball, M.; Yelton, J.; Zakaria, M.] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.
[Gaultney, V.; Lebolo, L. M.; Linn, S.; Markowitz, P.; Martinez, G.; Rodriguez, J. L.] Florida Int Univ, Miami, FL 33199 USA.
[Adams, T.; Askew, A.; Bochenek, J.; Chen, J.; Diamond, B.; Gleyzer, S. V.; Haas, J.; Hagopian, S.; Hagopian, V.; Jenkins, M.; Johnson, K. F.; Prosper, H.; Veeraraghavan, V.; Weinberg, M.] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA.
[Baarmand, M. M.; Dorney, B.; Hohlmann, M.; Kalakhety, H.; Vodopiyanov, I.] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA.
[Adams, M. R.; Anghel, I. M.; Apanasevich, L.; Bai, Y.; Bazterra, V. E.; Betts, R. R.; Bucinskaite, I.; Callner, J.; Cavanaugh, R.; Dragoiu, C.; Evdokimov, O.; Gauthier, L.; Gerber, C. E.; Hofman, D. J.; Khalatyan, S.; Lacroix, F.; Malek, M.; O'Brien, C.; Silkworth, C.; Strom, D.; Varelas, N.] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA.
[Ozturk, S.; Akgun, U.; Albayrak, E. A.; Bilki, B.; Clarida, W.; Duru, F.; Griffiths, S.; Merlo, J. -P.; Mermerkaya, H.; Mestvirishvili, A.; Moeller, A.; Nachtman, J.; Newsom, C. R.; Norbeck, E.; Onel, Y.; Ozok, F.; Sen, S.; Tiras, E.; Wetzel, J.; Yetkin, T.; Yi, K.] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA.
[Barnett, B. A.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bolognesi, S.; Fehling, D.; Giurgiu, G.; Gritsan, A. V.; Guo, Z. J.; Hu, G.; Maksimovic, P.; Rappoccio, S.; Swartz, M.; Whitbeck, A.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA.
[Sibille, J.; Baringer, P.; Bean, A.; Benelli, G.; Grachov, O.; Iii, R. P. Kenny; Murray, M.; Noonan, D.; Sanders, S.; Stringer, R.; Tinti, G.; Wood, J. S.; Zhukova, V.] Univ Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
[Barfuss, A. F.; Bolton, T.; Chakaberia, I.; Ivanov, A.; Khalil, S.; Makouski, M.; Maravin, Y.; Shrestha, S.; Svintradze, I.] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[Gronberg, J.; Lange, D.; Wright, D.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA.
[Baden, A.; Boutemeur, M.; Calvert, B.; Eno, S. C.; Gomez, J. A.; Hadley, N. J.; Kellogg, R. G.; Kirn, M.; Kolberg, T.; Lu, Y.; Marionneau, M.; Mignerey, A. C.; Peterman, A.; Skuja, A.; Temple, J.; Tonjes, M. B.; Tonwar, S. C.; Twedt, E.] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.
[Bauer, G.; Bendavid, J.; Busza, W.; Butz, E.; Cali, I. A.; Chan, M.; Dutta, V.; Ceballos, G. Gomez; Goncharov, M.; Hahn, K. A.; Kim, Y.; Klute, M.; Krajczar, K.; Li, W.; Luckey, P. D.; Ma, T.; Nahn, S.; Paus, C.; Ralph, D.; Roland, C.; Roland, G.; Rudolph, M.; Stephans, G. S. F.; Stoeckli, F.; Sumorok, K.; Sung, K.; Velicanu, D.; Wenger, E. A.; Wolf, R.; Wyslouch, B.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Yilmaz, Y.; Yoon, A. S.; Zanetti, M.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Cooper, S. I.; Dahmes, B.; De Benedetti, A.; Franzoni, G.; Gude, A.; Kao, S. C.; Klapoetke, K.; Kubota, Y.; Mans, J.; Pastika, N.; Rusack, R.; Sasseville, M.; Singovsky, A.; Tambe, N.; Turkewitz, J.] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA.
[Cremaldi, L. M.; Kroeger, R.; Perera, L.; Rahmat, R.; Sanders, D. A.] Univ Mississippi, Oxford, MS USA.
[Avdeeva, E.; Bloom, K.; Bose, S.; Butt, J.; Claes, D. R.; Dominguez, A.; Eads, M.; Keller, J.; Kravchenko, I.; Lazo-Flores, J.; Malbouisson, H.; Malik, S.; Snow, G. R.] Univ Nebraska, Lincoln, NE USA.
[Baur, U.; Godshalk, A.; Iashvili, I.; Jain, S.; Kharchilava, A.; Kumar, A.; Shipkowski, S. P.; Smith, K.] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA.
[Alverson, G.; Barberis, E.; Baumgartel, D.; Chasco, M.; Haley, J.; Nash, D.; Trocino, D.; Wood, D.; Zhang, J.] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[Anastassov, A.; Kubik, A.; Mucia, N.; Odell, N.; Ofierzynski, R. A.; Pollack, B.; Pozdnyakov, A.; Schmitt, M.; Stoynev, S.; Velasco, M.; Won, S.] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL USA.
[Antonelli, L.; Berry, D.; Brinkerhoff, A.; Hildreth, M.; Jessop, C.; Karmgard, D. J.; Kolb, J.; Lannon, K.; Luo, W.; Lynch, S.; Marinelli, N.; Morse, D. M.; Pearson, T.; Ruchti, R.; Slaunwhite, J.; Valls, N.; Wayne, M.; Wolf, M.] Univ Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
[Bylsma, B.; Durkin, L. S.; Hill, C.; Hughes, R.; Kotov, K.; Ling, T. Y.; Puigh, D.; Rodenburg, M.; Vuosalo, C.; Williams, G.; Winer, B. L.] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Adam, N.; Berry, E.; Elmer, P.; Gerbaudo, D.; Halyo, V.; Hebda, P.; Hegeman, J.; Hunt, A.; Jindal, P.; Pegna, D. Lopes; Lujan, P.; Marlow, D.; Medvedeva, T.; Mooney, M.; Olsen, J.; Piroue, P.; Quan, X.; Raval, A.; Safdi, B.; Saka, H.; Stickland, D.; Tully, C.; Werner, J. S.; Zuranski, A.] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
[Acosta, J. G.; Brownson, E.; Huang, X. T.; Lopez, A.; Mendez, H.; Oliveros, S.; Vargas, J. E. Ramirez; Zatserklyaniy, A.] Univ Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR USA.
[Alagoz, E.; Barnes, V. E.; Benedetti, D.; Bolla, G.; Bortoletto, D.; De Mattia, M.; Everett, A.; Hu, Z.; Jones, M.; Koybasi, O.; Kress, M.; Laasanen, A. T.; Leonardo, N.; Maroussov, V.; Merkel, P.; Miller, D. H.; Neumeister, N.; Shipsey, I.; Silvers, D.; Svyatkovskiy, A.; Marono, M. Vidal; Yoo, H. D.; Zablocki, J.; Zheng, Y.] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[Guragain, S.; Parashar, N.] Purdue Univ Calumet, Hammond, LA USA.
[Adair, A.; Boulahouache, C.; Ecklund, K. M.; Geurts, F. J. M.; Padley, B. P.; Redjimi, R.; Roberts, J.; Zabel, J.] Rice Univ, Houston, TX USA.
[Betchart, B.; Bodek, A.; Chung, Y. S.; Covarelli, R.; de Barbaro, P.; Demina, R.; Eshaq, Y.; Garcia-Bellido, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Han, J.; Harel, A.; Miner, D. C.; Vishnevskiy, D.; Zielinski, M.] Univ Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627 USA.
[Bhatti, A.; Ciesielski, R.; Demortier, L.; Goulianos, K.; Lungu, G.; Malik, S.; Mesropian, C.] Rockefeller Univ, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Arora, S.; Barker, A.; Chou, J. P.; Contreras-Campana, C.; Contreras-Campana, E.; Duggan, D.; Ferencek, D.; Gershtein, Y.; Gray, R.; Halkiadakis, E.; Hidas, D.; Lath, A.; Panwalkar, S.; Park, M.; Patel, R.; Rekovic, V.; Robles, J.; Rose, K.; Salur, S.; Schnetzer, S.; Seitz, C.; Somalwar, S.; Stone, R.; Thomas, S.] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA.
[Cerizza, G.; Hollingsworth, M.; Spanier, S.; Yang, Z. C.; York, A.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA.
[Eusebi, R.; Flanagan, W.; Gilmore, J.; Kamon, T.; Khotilovich, V.; Montalvo, R.; Osipenkov, I.; Pakhotin, Y.; Perloff, A.; Roe, J.; Safonov, A.; Sakuma, T.; Sengupta, S.; Suarez, I.; Tatarinov, A.; Toback, D.] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA.
[Akchurin, N.; Damgov, J.; Dudero, P. R.; Jeong, C.; Kovitanggoon, K.; Lee, S. W.; Libeiro, T.; Roh, Y.; Volobouev, I.] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.
[Appelt, E.; Florez, C.; Greene, S.; Gurrola, A.; Johns, W.; Johnston, C.; Kurt, P.; Maguire, C.; Melo, A.; Sheldon, P.; Snook, B.; Tuo, S.; Velkovska, J.] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN USA.
[Arenton, M. W.; Balazs, M.; Boutle, S.; Cox, B.; Francis, B.; Goodell, J.; Hirosky, R.; Ledovskoy, A.; Lin, C.; Neu, C.; Wood, J.; Yohay, R.] Univ Virginia, Charlottesville, VA USA.
[Gollapinni, S.; Harr, R.; Karchin, P. E.; Don, C. Kottachchi Kankanamge; Lamichhane, P.; Sakharov, A.] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA.
[Anderson, M.; Bachtis, M.; Belknap, D.; Borrello, L.; Carlsmith, D.; Cepeda, M.; Dasu, S.; Gray, L.; Grogg, K. S.; Grothe, M.; Hall-Wilton, R.; Herndon, M.; Herve, A.; Klabbers, P.; Klukas, J.; Lanaro, A.; Lazaridis, C.; Leonard, J.; Loveless, R.; Mohapatra, A.; Ojalvo, I.; Palmonari, F.; Pierro, G. A.; Ross, I.; Savin, A.; Smith, W. H.; Swanson, J.] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA.
[Fabjan, C.; Fruehwirth, R.; Jeitler, M.; Krammer, M.; Wulz, C. -E.] Vienna Univ Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria.
[Giammanco, A.; Dias, F. A.] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia.
[Bernardes, C. A.; Gregores, E. M.; Mercadante, P. G.] Univ Fed ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil.
[Assran, Y.] Suez Canal Univ, Suez, Egypt.
[Elgammal, S.; Khalil, S.] Zewail City Sci & Technol, Zewail, Egypt.
[Kamel, A. Ellithi] Cairo Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Mahmoud, M. A.] Fayoum Univ, Al Fayyum, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] Ain Shams Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Radi, A.] British Univ, Cairo, Egypt.
[Agram, J. -L.; Conte, E.; Drouhin, F.; Fontaine, J. -C.] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France.
[Bergholz, M.; Lohmann, W.; Schmidt, R.] Brandenburg Tech Univ Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.
[Vesztergombi, G.; Veres, G. I.] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Budapest, Hungary.
[Maity, M.] Visva Bharati Univ, Santini Ketan, W Bengal, India.
[Bakhshiansohi, H.; Fahim, A.; Jafari, A.] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran.
[Etesami, S. M.; Zeinali, M.] Isfahan Univ Technol, Esfahan, Iran.
[Safarzadeh, B.] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran.
[Colafranceschi, S.] Univ Rome, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy.
[Cavallo, N.; Fabozzi, F.] Univ Basilicata, I-85100 Potenza, Italy.
[Meola, S.] Univ Guglielmo Marconi, Rome, Italy.
[Martini, L.] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.
[Serban, A. T.] Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, Bucharest, Romania.
[Rolandi, G.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Scuola Normale, Pisa, Italy.
[Bakirci, M. N.; Topakli, H.] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Tokat, Turkey.
[Cerci, S.; Cerci, D. Sunar; Tali, B.] Adiyaman Univ, Adiyaman, Turkey.
[Karapinar, G.] Izmir Inst Technol, Izmir, Turkey.
[Sogut, K.] Mersin Univ, Mersin, Turkey.
[Isildak, B.] Ozyegin Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
[Kaya, M.; Kaya, O.] Kafkas Univ, Kars, Turkey.
[Ozkorucuklu, S.] Suleyman Demirel Univ, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey.
[Sonmez, N.] Ege Univ, Izmir, Turkey.
[Basso, L.; Belyaev, A.] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton, Hants, England.
[Jeng, G. Y.] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
[Wasserbaech, S.] Utah Valley Univ, Orem, UT USA.
[Bilki, B.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Mermerkaya, H.] Erzincan Univ, Erzincan, Turkey.
RP Chatrchyan, S (reprint author), Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia.
RI Varela, Joao/K-4829-2016; Karancsi, Janos/A-9710-2013; Mercadante,
Pedro/K-1918-2012; Kadastik, Mario/B-7559-2008; Mundim,
Luiz/A-1291-2012; De La Cruz Burelo, Eduard/B-9802-2013; Santaolalla,
Javier/C-3094-2013; Alves, Gilvan/C-4007-2013; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/D-4314-2011; Fruhwirth, Rudolf/H-2529-2012; Rolandi, Luigi
(Gigi)/E-8563-2013; Tomei, Thiago/E-7091-2012; Venturi,
Andrea/J-1877-2012; Snigirev, Alexander/D-8912-2012; Novaes,
Sergio/D-3532-2012; Lokhtin, Igor/D-7004-2012; de Jesus Damiao,
Dilson/G-6218-2012; Montanari, Alessandro/J-2420-2012; Amapane,
Nicola/J-3683-2012; Klyukhin, Vyacheslav/D-6850-2012; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/H-5657-2011; Petrushanko, Sergey/D-6880-2012; Raidal,
Martti/F-4436-2012; Vardanyan, Irina/K-7981-2012; Padula, Sandra
/G-3560-2012; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/J-4620-2015; Ligabue,
Franco/F-3432-2014; Fassi, Farida/F-3571-2016; Lazzizzera,
Ignazio/E-9678-2015; Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/H-9127-2015; Menasce,
Dario Livio/A-2168-2016; Bargassa, Pedrame/O-2417-2016; Kirakosyan,
Martin/N-2701-2015; Gulmez, Erhan/P-9518-2015; Seixas, Joao/F-5441-2013;
Vilela Pereira, Antonio/L-4142-2016; Sznajder, Andre/L-1621-2016; Haj
Ahmad, Wael/E-6738-2016; Xie, Si/O-6830-2016; Leonardo,
Nuno/M-6940-2016; Goh, Junghwan/Q-3720-2016; Govoni, Pietro/K-9619-2016;
Tuominen, Eija/A-5288-2017; Yazgan, Efe/C-4521-2014; Gerbaudo,
Davide/J-4536-2012; Matorras, Francisco/I-4983-2015; My,
Salvatore/I-5160-2015; Dremin, Igor/K-8053-2015; Hoorani,
Hafeez/D-1791-2013; Leonidov, Andrey/M-4440-2013; Andreev,
Vladimir/M-8665-2015; TUVE', Cristina/P-3933-2015; KIM, Tae
Jeong/P-7848-2015; Arce, Pedro/L-1268-2014; Flix, Josep/G-5414-2012;
Della Ricca, Giuseppe/B-6826-2013; Azarkin, Maxim/N-2578-2015; Paganoni,
Marco/A-4235-2016; Ragazzi, Stefano/D-2463-2009; Benussi,
Luigi/O-9684-2014; Dahms, Torsten/A-8453-2015; Grandi,
Claudio/B-5654-2015; Leonidov, Andrey/P-3197-2014; Bernardes, Cesar
Augusto/D-2408-2015; Sen, Sercan/C-6473-2014; D'Alessandro,
Raffaello/F-5897-2015; Belyaev, Alexander/F-6637-2015; Stahl,
Achim/E-8846-2011; Trocsanyi, Zoltan/A-5598-2009; Konecki,
Marcin/G-4164-2015; Bedoya, Cristina/K-8066-2014; Codispoti,
Giuseppe/F-6574-2014; Gribushin, Andrei/J-4225-2012; Cerrada,
Marcos/J-6934-2014; Calderon, Alicia/K-3658-2014; de la Cruz,
Begona/K-7552-2014; Scodellaro, Luca/K-9091-2014; Josa,
Isabel/K-5184-2014; Calvo Alamillo, Enrique/L-1203-2014; Paulini,
Manfred/N-7794-2014; Vogel, Helmut/N-8882-2014; Marinho,
Franciole/N-8101-2014; Ferguson, Thomas/O-3444-2014; Zalewski,
Piotr/H-7335-2013; Tinti, Gemma/I-5886-2013; Ivanov, Andrew/A-7982-2013;
Hill, Christopher/B-5371-2012; Liu, Sheng/K-2815-2013; Wimpenny,
Stephen/K-8848-2013; Markina, Anastasia/E-3390-2012; Marlow,
Daniel/C-9132-2014; Oguri, Vitor/B-5403-2013; Janssen,
Xavier/E-1915-2013; Bartalini, Paolo/E-2512-2014
OI Benaglia, Andrea Davide/0000-0003-1124-8450; Covarelli,
Roberto/0000-0003-1216-5235; Ciulli, Vitaliano/0000-0003-1947-3396;
Fiorendi, Sara/0000-0003-3273-9419; Martelli,
Arabella/0000-0003-3530-2255; Gonzi, Sandro/0000-0003-4754-645X;
Levchenko, Petr/0000-0003-4913-0538; Varela, Joao/0000-0003-2613-3146;
Heath, Helen/0000-0001-6576-9740; Karancsi, Janos/0000-0003-0802-7665;
Mundim, Luiz/0000-0001-9964-7805; De La Cruz Burelo,
Eduard/0000-0002-7469-6974; Tinoco Mendes, Andre
David/0000-0001-5854-7699; Rolandi, Luigi (Gigi)/0000-0002-0635-274X;
Tomei, Thiago/0000-0002-1809-5226; Novaes, Sergio/0000-0003-0471-8549;
de Jesus Damiao, Dilson/0000-0002-3769-1680; Montanari,
Alessandro/0000-0003-2748-6373; Amapane, Nicola/0000-0001-9449-2509;
Klyukhin, Vyacheslav/0000-0002-8577-6531; Wulz,
Claudia-Elisabeth/0000-0001-9226-5812; Attia Mahmoud,
Mohammed/0000-0001-8692-5458; Bilki, Burak/0000-0001-9515-3306; Safdi,
Benjamin R./0000-0001-9531-1319; Lloret Iglesias,
Lara/0000-0002-0157-4765; Sguazzoni, Giacomo/0000-0002-0791-3350;
Ligabue, Franco/0000-0002-1549-7107; Diemoz,
Marcella/0000-0002-3810-8530; Tricomi, Alessia Rita/0000-0002-5071-5501;
Fassi, Farida/0000-0002-6423-7213; Heredia De La Cruz,
Ivan/0000-0002-8133-6467; Ghezzi, Alessio/0000-0002-8184-7953; Demaria,
Natale/0000-0003-0743-9465; Vieira de Castro Ferreira da Silva, Pedro
Manuel/0000-0002-5725-041X; Lazzizzera, Ignazio/0000-0001-5092-7531;
Hernandez Calama, Jose Maria/0000-0001-6436-7547; Bean,
Alice/0000-0001-5967-8674; Longo, Egidio/0000-0001-6238-6787; Di Matteo,
Leonardo/0000-0001-6698-1735; Baarmand, Marc/0000-0002-9792-8619;
Boccali, Tommaso/0000-0002-9930-9299; Menasce, Dario
Livio/0000-0002-9918-1686; Bargassa, Pedrame/0000-0001-8612-3332;
Gulmez, Erhan/0000-0002-6353-518X; Seixas, Joao/0000-0002-7531-0842;
Vilela Pereira, Antonio/0000-0003-3177-4626; Sznajder,
Andre/0000-0001-6998-1108; Haj Ahmad, Wael/0000-0003-1491-0446; Xie,
Si/0000-0003-2509-5731; Leonardo, Nuno/0000-0002-9746-4594; Goh,
Junghwan/0000-0002-1129-2083; Govoni, Pietro/0000-0002-0227-1301;
Tuominen, Eija/0000-0002-7073-7767; Yazgan, Efe/0000-0001-5732-7950;
Gerbaudo, Davide/0000-0002-4463-0878; Matorras,
Francisco/0000-0003-4295-5668; My, Salvatore/0000-0002-9938-2680; TUVE',
Cristina/0000-0003-0739-3153; KIM, Tae Jeong/0000-0001-8336-2434; Arce,
Pedro/0000-0003-3009-0484; Flix, Josep/0000-0003-2688-8047; Della Ricca,
Giuseppe/0000-0003-2831-6982; Paganoni, Marco/0000-0003-2461-275X;
Ragazzi, Stefano/0000-0001-8219-2074; Benussi,
Luigi/0000-0002-2363-8889; Dahms, Torsten/0000-0003-4274-5476; Grandi,
Claudio/0000-0001-5998-3070; Sen, Sercan/0000-0001-7325-1087;
D'Alessandro, Raffaello/0000-0001-7997-0306; Belyaev,
Alexander/0000-0002-1733-4408; Stahl, Achim/0000-0002-8369-7506;
Trocsanyi, Zoltan/0000-0002-2129-1279; Konecki,
Marcin/0000-0001-9482-4841; Bedoya, Cristina/0000-0001-8057-9152;
Codispoti, Giuseppe/0000-0003-0217-7021; Cerrada,
Marcos/0000-0003-0112-1691; Scodellaro, Luca/0000-0002-4974-8330; Calvo
Alamillo, Enrique/0000-0002-1100-2963; Paulini,
Manfred/0000-0002-6714-5787; Vogel, Helmut/0000-0002-6109-3023; Marinho,
Franciole/0000-0002-7327-0349; Ferguson, Thomas/0000-0001-5822-3731;
Ivanov, Andrew/0000-0002-9270-5643; Hill,
Christopher/0000-0003-0059-0779; Wimpenny, Stephen/0000-0003-0505-4908;
FU FMSR (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq, (Brazil); CAPES,
(Brazil); FAPERJ, (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS,
(China); MoST, (China); NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES
(Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy of Sciences (Estonia); NICPB (Estonia);
Academy of Finland, (Finland); MEC, (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA
(France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, (Germany); DFG, (Germany); HGF
(Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA (Hungary); NKTH (Hungary); DAE (India);
DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF (Korea); WCU
(Korea); LAS (Lithuania); CINVESTAV, (Mexico); CONACYT, (Mexico); SEP,
(Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); SCSR
(Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia); JINR (Belarus); JINR
(Georgia); JINR (Ukraine); JINR (Uzbekistan); MST (Russia); MAE
(Russia); MSTD (Serbia); MICINN (Spain); CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding
Agencies (Switzerland); NSC (Taipei); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey);
STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA); Marie-Curie program;
European Research Council (European Union); Leventis Foundation; A. P.
Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Associazione per lo
Sviluppo Scientifico e Tecnologico del Piemonte (Italy); Belgian Federal
Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans
l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor
Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); Council of
Science and Industrial Research, India
FX We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for
the excellent performance of the LHC machine. We thank the technical and
administrative staff at CERN and other CMS institutes and acknowledge
support from: FMSR (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES,
FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC
(China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); Academy
of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP
(Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany);
GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NKTH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran);
SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); NRF and WCU (Korea); LAS (Lithuania);
CINVESTAV, CONACYT, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MSI (New Zealand); PAEC
(Pakistan); SCSR (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Armenia, Belarus,
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan); MST and MAE (Russia); MSTD (Serbia);
MICINN and CPAN (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); NSC
(Taipei); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF
(USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie program
and the European Research Council (European Union); the Leventis
Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt
Foundation; the Associazione per lo Sviluppo Scientifico e Tecnologico
del Piemonte (Italy); the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the
Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans
l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door
Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); and the Council of Science and
Industrial Research, India.
NR 37
TC 35
Z9 35
U1 0
U2 52
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
EI 1079-7114
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 15
AR 152303
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.152303
PG 16
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017KX
UT WOS:000309589900002
PM 23102301
ER
PT J
AU Buckley, MR
Hooper, D
AF Buckley, Matthew R.
Hooper, Dan
TI Are there hints of light stops in recent Higgs search results?
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID MASSLESS PARTICLES; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; STANDARD MODEL; SUPERSYMMETRY;
BOSON; PHYSICS; MSSM; LHC
AB The recent discovery at the LHC by the CMS and ATLAS collaborations of the Higgs boson presents, at long last, direct probes of the mechanism for electroweak symmetry breaking. While it is clear from the observations that the new particle plays some role in this process, it is not yet apparent whether the couplings and widths of the observed particle match those predicted by the Standard Model. In this paper, we perform a global fit of the Higgs results from the LHC and Tevatron. While these results could be subject to as-yet-unknown systematics, we find that the data are significantly better fit by a Higgs with a suppressed width to gluon-gluon and an enhanced width to gamma gamma, relative to the predictions of the Standard Model. After considering a variety of new physics scenarios which could potentially modify these widths, we find that the most promising possibility is the addition of a new colored, charged particle, with a large coupling to the Higgs. Of particular interest is a light, and highly mixed, stop, which we show can provide the required alterations to the combination of gg and gamma gamma widths.
C1 [Buckley, Matthew R.; Hooper, Dan] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
[Hooper, Dan] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
RP Buckley, MR (reprint author), Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, POB 500, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
OI Buckley, Matthew/0000-0003-1109-3460
FU US Department of Energy
FX The authors would like to thank Patrick Fox, Graham Kribs, Joseph
Lykken, Tilman Plehn, Nausheen Shah, Alessandro Strumia, Carlos Wagner,
and Marcela Carena for their useful advice on this project. M. R. B. and
D. H. are supported by the US Department of Energy.
NR 73
TC 49
Z9 49
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 075008
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.075008
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 017IX
UT WOS:000309584600017
ER
PT J
AU Dawson, S
Han, T
Lai, WK
Leibovich, AK
Lewis, I
AF Dawson, S.
Han, T.
Lai, W. K.
Leibovich, A. K.
Lewis, I.
TI Resummation effects in vector-boson and Higgs associated production
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM DISTRIBUTIONS; DRELL-YAN; RAPIDITY DISTRIBUTIONS;
HADRONIC COLLISIONS; CROSS-SECTIONS; HARD PROCESSES; WILSON LOOPS; QCD;
LOGARITHMS; COLLIDERS
AB Fixed-order QCD radiative corrections to the vector-boson and Higgs associated production channels, pp -> VH (V = W-+/-, Z), at hadron colliders are well understood. We combine higher-order perturbative QCD calculations with soft gluon resummation of both threshold logarithms and logarithms which are important at a low transverse momentum of the VH pair. We study the effects of both types of logarithms on the scale dependence of the total cross section and on various kinematic distributions. The next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic resummed total cross sections at the LHC are almost identical to the fixed-order perturbative next-to-next-to-leading order rates, indicating the excellent convergence of the perturbative QCD series. Resummation of the VH transverse momentum (p(T)) spectrum provides reliable results for small values of p(T) and suggests that implementing a jet veto will significantly decrease the cross sections.
C1 [Dawson, S.; Lewis, I.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Han, T.; Lai, W. K.; Leibovich, A. K.] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Particle Phys Astrophys & Cosmol Ctr P, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.
RP Dawson, S (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
OI Dawson, Sally/0000-0002-5598-695X
FU U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-FG02-12ER41832]; PITT
PACC; National Science Foundation [PHY-0854782]
FX The work of S. D. and I. L. is supported by the U.S. Department of
Energy under Grant No. DE-AC02-98CH10886. The work of T. H. is supported
in part by the U.S. Department of Energy under Grant No.
DE-FG02-12ER41832, in part by PITT PACC. The work of A. K. L. and W. K.
L. is supported in part by the National Science Foundation under Grant
No. PHY-0854782.
NR 50
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1550-7998
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 074007
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.074007
PG 13
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 017IX
UT WOS:000309584600006
ER
PT J
AU Ruiz-Alvarez, JD
Pires, CADS
Queiroz, FS
Restrepo, D
da Silva, PSR
AF Ruiz-Alvarez, J. D.
Pires, C. A. de S.
Queiroz, Farinaldo S.
Restrepo, D.
Rodrigues da Silva, P. S.
TI Connection of gamma rays, dark matter, and Higgs boson searches at the
LHC
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW D
LA English
DT Article
ID RIGHT-HANDED NEUTRINOS; GALACTIC-CENTER; ATLAS DETECTOR; ROOT-S=7 TEV;
MODEL
AB Motivated by the upcoming Higgs analyses, we investigate the importance of the complementarity of the Higgs boson chase on the low-mass weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) search in direct detection experiments and the gamma-ray emission from the Galactic Center measured by the Fermi-LAT telescope in the context of the SU(3)(c) circle times SU(3)(L) circle times U(1)(N). We obtain the relic abundance, thermal cross section, and the WIMP-nucleon cross section in the low-mass regime and network them with the branching ratios (BRs) of the Higgs boson in the model. We conclude that the Higgs boson search has a profound connection to the dark matter problem in our model, in particular for the case that (M-WIMP < 60 GeV) the BR(H -> 2 WIMPs) greater than or similar to 90%. This scenario could explain the gamma-ray emission from the Galactic Center observed by the Fermi-LAT telescope through the b<(b)over bar> channel with a WIMP in the mass range of 25-45 GeV, while still being consistent with the current limits from XENON100 and CDMSII. However, after the recent LHC measurements concerning the Higgs, this window has been completely forfended, implying that M-WIMP > M-H/2 and, consequently, ruling out any attempt to explain the Fermi-LAT observations, although still offering a region of the parameter space consistent with the current bounds. Lastly, we show that our model has a Standard Model-like Higgs boson for the regime that M-WIMP > M-H/2, by computing the BRs into bb, gamma gamma and tau tau.
C1 [Ruiz-Alvarez, J. D.; Restrepo, D.] Univ Antioquia, Inst Fis, Medellin 1226, Colombia.
[Pires, C. A. de S.; Queiroz, Farinaldo S.; Rodrigues da Silva, P. S.] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Fis, BR-58051970 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil.
[Queiroz, Farinaldo S.] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Ctr Particle Astrophys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA.
RP Ruiz-Alvarez, JD (reprint author), Univ Antioquia, Inst Fis, Medellin 1226, Colombia.
EM jose@gfif.udea.edu.co; cpires@fisica.ufpb.br; fqueiroz@fnal.gov;
restrepo@udea.edu.co; psilva@fisica.ufpb.br
RI Rodrigues da Silva, Paulo Sergio/B-9722-2013; Restrepo,
Diego/E-6977-2013
OI Restrepo, Diego/0000-0001-6455-5564
FU Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq);
Coordenacao de aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior (CAPES);
UdeA [IN1614-CE]
FX We would like to thank Chris Kelso, Dan Hooper, LianTao, Daniele Alves,
and A. Semenov as well as A. G. Dias for valuable discussions and/or
comments. C. A. S. P. and P. S. R. S. are supported by the Conselho
Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), FSQ by
Coordenacao de aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior (CAPES) and
D. R. has been supported in part by UdeA/2011 Grant No. IN1614-CE.
NR 62
TC 56
Z9 56
U1 0
U2 3
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2470-0010
EI 2470-0029
J9 PHYS REV D
JI Phys. Rev. D
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 7
AR 075011
DI 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.075011
PG 10
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 017IX
UT WOS:000309584600020
ER
PT J
AU Lu, YC
Crumlin, EJ
Veith, GM
Harding, JR
Mutoro, E
Baggetto, L
Dudney, NJ
Liu, Z
Shao-Horn, Y
AF Lu, Yi-Chun
Crumlin, Ethan J.
Veith, Gabriel M.
Harding, Jonathon R.
Mutoro, Eva
Baggetto, Loic
Dudney, Nancy J.
Liu, Zhi
Shao-Horn, Yang
TI In Situ Ambient Pressure X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Studies of
Lithium-Oxygen Redox Reactions
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
ID RECHARGEABLE LI-O-2 BATTERIES; LI-AIR BATTERIES; ION BATTERIES;
CARBONATE ELECTROLYTES; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; CATHODE MATERIALS;
DISCHARGE; CELLS; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; SOLVENTS
AB The lack of fundamental understanding of the oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution in nonaqueous electrolytes significantly hinders the development of rechargeable lithium-air batteries. Here we employ a solid-state Li4+xTi5O12/LiPON/LixV2O5 cell and examine in situ the chemistry of Li-O-2 reaction products on LixV2O5 as a function of applied voltage under ultra high vacuum (UHV) and at 500 mtorr of oxygen pressure using ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (APXPS). Under UHV, lithium intercalated into LixV2O5 while molecular oxygen was reduced to form lithium peroxide on LixV2O5 in the presence of oxygen upon discharge. Interestingly, the oxidation of Li2O2 began at much lower overpotentials (similar to 240 mV) than the charge overpotentials of conventional Li-O-2 cells with aprotic electrolytes (similar to 1000 mV). Our study provides the first evidence of reversible lithium peroxide formation and decomposition in situ on an oxide surface using a solid-state cell, and new insights into the reaction mechanism of Li-O-2 chemistry.
C1 [Lu, Yi-Chun; Shao-Horn, Yang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Lu, Yi-Chun; Crumlin, Ethan J.; Harding, Jonathon R.; Mutoro, Eva; Shao-Horn, Yang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Electrochem Energy Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Crumlin, Ethan J.; Mutoro, Eva; Shao-Horn, Yang] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Dept Mech Engn, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Veith, Gabriel M.; Baggetto, Loic; Dudney, Nancy J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Harding, Jonathon R.] MIT, Dept Chem Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Liu, Zhi] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Shao-Horn, Y (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
EM zliu2@lbl.gov; shaohorn@mit.edu
RI Liu, Zhi/B-3642-2009; Lu, Yi-Chun/J-1841-2015; Dudney,
Nancy/I-6361-2016; Baggetto, Loic/D-5542-2017;
OI Liu, Zhi/0000-0002-8973-6561; Lu, Yi-Chun/0000-0003-1607-1615; Dudney,
Nancy/0000-0001-7729-6178; Baggetto, Loic/0000-0002-9029-2363; Harding,
Jonathon/0000-0002-8042-5943
FU MRSEC Program of the National Science Foundation [DMR-0819762]; Office
of FreedomCAR and Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC03-76SF00098]; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering, Office of Basic Energy Sciences,
U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]; U.S.
Department of Energy's Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering under UT-Battelle, LLC
FX This work was supported in part by the MRSEC Program of the National
Science Foundation under award number DMR-0819762, the Assistant
Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of
FreedomCAR and Vehicle Technologies of the U.S. Department of Energy
under contract no. DE-AC03-76SF00098 with the Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory, and the Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering,
Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. We thank Dr.
Azzam Mansour (Naval Surface Warfare Center, Carderock Division) for
helping with ex situ XPS measurements on reference materials and Rui
Chang and Baohua Mao for assisting in situ XPS measurements. The ALS is
supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract no.
DE-AC02-05CH11231. Research conducted at ORNL was supported by the U.S.
Department of Energy's Office of Basic Energy Science, Division of
Materials Sciences and Engineering, under contract with UT-Battelle,
LLC.
NR 36
TC 78
Z9 78
U1 15
U2 226
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 2
AR 715
DI 10.1038/srep00715
PG 6
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 016NM
UT WOS:000309525700003
PM 23056907
ER
PT J
AU Guan, PF
Zhang, XF
Guo, J
AF Guan, P. F.
Zhang, X. F.
Guo, J.
TI Assembled Fe3O4 nanoparticles on graphene for enhanced electromagnetic
wave losses
SO APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID ABSORPTION PROPERTIES; CARBON NANOTUBES; GIGAHERTZ RANGE; ABSORBER;
PERMITTIVITY
AB We present an one-step procedure for the synthesis of hybrid Fe3O4 nanoparticles/graphene composite with self-assemble superlattices of Fe3O4 nanoparticles. We find that the Fe3O4/graphene nanocomposite exhibits both enhanced dielectric losses and magnetic losses at 2-18GHz, resulting from the interfacial polarizations between the Fe3O4 nanoparticles and the graphene, as well as the coupling between the neighbouring Fe3O4 nanoparticles. Theoretical simulations uncover the origins of the electromagnetic losses of hybrid Fe3O4/graphene nanocomposite and provide additional insight into the microscopic dielectric polarization mechanism. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4758931]
C1 [Guan, P. F.; Zhang, X. F.] Natl Res Council Canada, Boucherville, PQ J4B 6Y4, Canada.
[Guan, P. F.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Guo, J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Zhang, XF (reprint author), Natl Res Council Canada, 75 Boul Mortagne, Boucherville, PQ J4B 6Y4, Canada.
EM xuefengzhangdlut@gmail.com
RI Guan, Pengfei/B-7653-2013; guo, junjie/I-3189-2012; Zhang,
Xuefeng/G-1960-2016
OI guo, junjie/0000-0002-3414-3734;
FU U.S. NSF [DMR 1005398]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge the support from the U.S. NSF under
Grant No. DMR 1005398 and would like to thank the Homewood High
Performance Cluster for computing support.
NR 35
TC 45
Z9 45
U1 5
U2 5
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA 1305 WALT WHITMAN RD, STE 300, MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0003-6951
EI 1077-3118
J9 APPL PHYS LETT
JI Appl. Phys. Lett.
PD OCT 8
PY 2012
VL 101
IS 15
AR 153108
DI 10.1063/1.4758931
PG 4
WC Physics, Applied
SC Physics
GA 026TQ
UT WOS:000310304900066
ER
PT J
AU Cawkwell, MJ
Niklasson, AMN
AF Cawkwell, M. J.
Niklasson, Anders M. N.
TI Energy conserving, linear scaling Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics
SO JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE CALCULATIONS; TIGHT-BINDING METHOD; DENSITY-MATRIX;
GAUSSIAN-ORBITALS; SIMULATIONS
AB Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations with long-term conservation of the total energy and a computational cost that scales linearly with system size have been obtained simultaneously. Linear scaling with a low pre-factor is achieved using density matrix purification with sparse matrix algebra and a numerical threshold on matrix elements. The extended Lagrangian Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics formalism [A. M. N. Niklasson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 123004 (2008)] yields microcanonical trajectories with the approximate forces obtained from the linear scaling method that exhibit no systematic drift over hundreds of picoseconds and which are indistinguishable from trajectories computed using exact forces. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4755991]
C1 [Cawkwell, M. J.; Niklasson, Anders M. N.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Cawkwell, MJ (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM cawkwell@lanl.gov; amn@lanl.gov
OI Cawkwell, Marc/0000-0002-8919-3368
FU LDRD program at Los Alamos National Laboratory; U.S. Department of
Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX This work was supported by the LDRD program at Los Alamos National
Laboratory and by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy
Sciences.
NR 49
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 2
U2 23
PU AMER INST PHYSICS
PI MELVILLE
PA CIRCULATION & FULFILLMENT DIV, 2 HUNTINGTON QUADRANGLE, STE 1 N O 1,
MELVILLE, NY 11747-4501 USA
SN 0021-9606
J9 J CHEM PHYS
JI J. Chem. Phys.
PD OCT 7
PY 2012
VL 137
IS 13
AR 134105
DI 10.1063/1.4755991
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 018LS
UT WOS:000309662700008
PM 23039583
ER
PT J
AU Harrison, S
Kachru, S
Torroba, G
AF Harrison, Sarah
Kachru, Shamit
Torroba, Gonzalo
TI A maximally supersymmetric Kondo model
SO CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY
LA English
DT Article
ID FIELD-THEORY APPROACH; YANG-MILLS THEORY; QUANTUM IMPURITY; STRING
THEORY
AB We study the maximally supersymmetric Kondo model obtained by adding a fermionic impurity to N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. While the original Kondo problem describes a defect interacting with a free Fermi liquid of itinerant electrons, here the ambient theory is an interacting CFT, and this introduces qualitatively new features into the system. The model arises in string theory by considering the intersection of a stack of M D5-branes with a stack of N D3-branes, at a point in the D3 worldvolume. We analyze the theory holographically, and propose a dictionary between the Kondo problem and antisymmetricWilson loops in N = 4 SYM. We perform an explicit calculation of the D5 fluctuations in the D3 geometry and determine the spectrum of defect operators. This establishes the stability of the Kondo fixed point together with its basic thermodynamic properties. Known supergravity solutions for Wilson loops allow us to go beyond the probe approximation: the D5s disappear and are replaced by three-form flux piercing a new topologically non-trivial S3 in the corrected geometry. This describes the Kondo model in terms of a geometric transition. A dual matrix model reflects the basic properties of the corrected gravity solution in its eigenvalue distribution.
C1 [Harrison, Sarah; Kachru, Shamit; Torroba, Gonzalo] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, SITP, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Harrison, Sarah; Kachru, Shamit; Torroba, Gonzalo] Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, Dept Particle Phys & Astrophys, Stanford, CA 94309 USA.
RP Harrison, S (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, SITP, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM sarharr@stanford.edu; skachru@stanford.edu; torrobag@slac.stanford.edu
FU ARCS Foundation, Inc. Stanford Graduate Fellowship; US DOE
[DE-AC02-76SF00515]
FX We are grateful to A Adams, N Bobev, E D'Hoker, K Jensen, A Karch, A
Ludwig, R Mahajan, J McGreevy, M Mulligan, J Polchinski, S Sachdev, G
Semenoff, S Shenker, E Silverstein and S Yaida for useful conversations
about related subjects. SK is grateful to the International Institute of
Physics in Natal, the ICTP in Trieste, and the Aspen Center for Physics
for hospitality while this work was in progress. SH and SK acknowledge
the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, and the many participants
in the 'Holographic Duality and Condensed Matter Physics' workshop, for
providing a very stimulating and supportive environment as this work was
completed. GT would like to thank the Simons Center for Geometry and
Physics for hospitality while this work was being completed. SH is
supported by an ARCS Foundation, Inc. Stanford Graduate Fellowship. This
research is supported in part by the US DOE under contract
DE-AC02-76SF00515.
NR 40
TC 13
Z9 13
U1 0
U2 5
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0264-9381
J9 CLASSICAL QUANT GRAV
JI Class. Quantum Gravity
PD OCT 7
PY 2012
VL 29
IS 19
AR 194005
DI 10.1088/0264-9381/29/19/194005
PG 32
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Particles
& Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 006HO
UT WOS:000308810300006
ER
PT J
AU Polchinski, J
Silverstein, E
AF Polchinski, Joseph
Silverstein, Eva
TI Large-density field theory, viscosity and '2k(F)' singularities from
string duals
SO CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY
LA English
DT Article
ID SL(2,R) WZW MODEL; SHEAR VISCOSITY; PHASE-TRANSITIONS; BLACK-HOLE;
COMPACTIFICATION; CONJECTURE; ADS(3); SYSTEM
AB We analyze systems where an effective large-N expansion arises naturally in gauge theories without a large number of colors: a sufficiently large charge density alone can produce a perturbative string ('tHooft) expansion. One example is simply the well-known NS5/F1 system dual to AdS(3) x T-4 x S-3, here viewed as a 5+1 dimensional theory at finite density. This model is completely stable, and we find that the existing string-theoretic solution of this model yields two interesting results. First, it indicates that the shear viscosity is not corrected by a alpha' effects in this system. For flow perpendicular to the F1 strings the viscosity to entropy ratio take the usual value 1/4 pi, but for flow parallel to the F1s it vanishes as T-2 at low temperature. Secondly, it encodes singularities in correlation functions coming from low-frequency modes at a finite value of the momentum along the T-4 directions. This may provide a strong coupling analogue of finite density condensed matter systems for which fermionic constituents of larger operators contribute so-called '2k(F)' singularities. In the NS5/F1 example, stretched strings on the gravity side play the role of these composite operators. We explore the analogue for our system of the Luttinger relation between charge density and the volume bounded by these singular surfaces. This model provides a clean example where the string-theoretic UV completion of the gravity dual to a finite density field theory plays a significant and calculable role.
C1 [Polchinski, Joseph; Silverstein, Eva] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, KITP, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
[Silverstein, Eva] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Silverstein, Eva] Stanford Univ, SLAC, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
RP Polchinski, J (reprint author), Univ Calif Santa Barbara, KITP, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
EM joep@kitp.ucsb.edu; evas@stanford.edu
FU National Science Foundation [PHY07-56174, PHY07-57035, PHY11-25915]; DOE
[DE-AC03-76SF00515]
FX We thank X Dong, T Faulkner, M P A Fisher, S Hartnoll, and A Parnachev
for very helpful discussions and explanations of some relevant
background. We are also grateful to S Kachru, J Maldacena, D Mateos, J
McGreevy, A Rebhan, E Shaghoulian, S Shenker, and D Trancanelli for
useful comments. ES thanks the KITP for hospitality during the
Holographic Duality and Condensed Matter Physics program. This research
was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under grants
PHY07-56174, PHY07-57035 and PHY11-25915, and by the DOE under contract
DE-AC03-76SF00515.
NR 75
TC 16
Z9 16
U1 0
U2 5
PU IOP PUBLISHING LTD
PI BRISTOL
PA TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
SN 0264-9381
J9 CLASSICAL QUANT GRAV
JI Class. Quantum Gravity
PD OCT 7
PY 2012
VL 29
IS 19
AR 194008
DI 10.1088/0264-9381/29/19/194008
PG 21
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Particles
& Fields
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
GA 006HO
UT WOS:000308810300009
ER
PT J
AU Simmons, NA
Myers, SC
Johannesson, G
Matzel, E
AF Simmons, N. A.
Myers, S. C.
Johannesson, G.
Matzel, E.
TI LLNL-G3Dv3: Global P wave tomography model for improved regional and
teleseismic travel time prediction
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH
LA English
DT Article
ID MANTLE TRANSITION ZONE; MULTISCALE SEISMIC TOMOGRAPHY; WHOLE EARTH
TOMOGRAPHY; SPIN FERROUS IRON; AFRICAN SUPERSWELL; VELOCITY STRUCTURE;
BENEATH AFRICA; SHEAR VELOCITY; NORTH-AFRICA; CONSTRAINTS
AB We develop a global-scale P wave velocity model (LLNL-G3Dv3) designed to accurately predict seismic travel times at regional and teleseismic distances simultaneously. The model provides a new image of Earth's interior, but the underlying practical purpose of the model is to provide enhanced seismic event location capabilities. The LLNL-G3Dv3 model is based on similar to 2.8 million P and Pn arrivals that are re-processed using our global multiple-event locator called Bayesloc. We construct LLNL-G3Dv3 within a spherical tessellation based framework, allowing for explicit representation of undulating and discontinuous layers including the crust and transition zone layers. Using a multiscale inversion technique, regional trends as well as fine details are captured where the data allow. LLNL-G3Dv3 exhibits large-scale structures including cratons and superplumes as well numerous complex details in the upper mantle including within the transition zone. Particularly, the model reveals new details of a vast network of subducted slabs trapped within the transition beneath much of Eurasia, including beneath the Tibetan Plateau. We demonstrate the impact of Bayesloc multiple-event location on the resulting tomographic images through comparison with images produced without the benefit of multiple-event constraints (single-event locations). We find that the multiple-event locations allow for better reconciliation of the large set of direct P phases recorded at 0-97 degrees distance and yield a smoother and more continuous image relative to the single-event locations. Travel times predicted from a 3-D model are also found to be strongly influenced by the initial locations of the input data, even when an iterative inversion/relocation technique is employed.
C1 [Simmons, N. A.; Myers, S. C.; Matzel, E.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Atmospher Earth & Energy Div, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RP Simmons, NA (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Atmospher Earth & Energy Div, L-046, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
EM simmons27@llnl.gov
RI Simmons, Nathan/J-9022-2014; Myers, Stephen/K-1368-2014; Matzel,
Eric/K-2571-2014
OI Myers, Stephen/0000-0002-0315-5599;
FU auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344, LLNL-JRNL-560513]
FX We thank Bob Engdahl and Lapo Boschi for their constructive and prompt
reviews. We also thank Rob Mellors, Rob Moucha, and Mike Pasyanos for
their valuable suggestions that improved this manuscript. This work
performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
LLNL-JRNL-560513.
NR 93
TC 49
Z9 50
U1 2
U2 22
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9313
EI 2169-9356
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SOL EA
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Solid Earth
PD OCT 6
PY 2012
VL 117
AR B10302
DI 10.1029/2012JB009525
PG 28
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 018KW
UT WOS:000309660200001
ER
PT J
AU Twining, BS
Baines, SB
Vogt, S
Nelson, DM
AF Twining, Benjamin S.
Baines, Stephen B.
Vogt, Stefan
Nelson, David M.
TI Role of diatoms in nickel biogeochemistry in the ocean
SO GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES
LA English
DT Article
ID SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASES; MARINE SYNECHOCOCCUS; MICROBIAL UREASES;
INDIAN-OCEAN; SARGASSO SEA; TRACE-METALS; IRON; PHYTOPLANKTON;
EVOLUTION; PROTEIN
AB Dissolved nickel (Ni) typically displays a 'nutrient-like' vertical profile in the ocean, with lower concentrations in surface waters and higher concentrations in deep waters, similar to other micronutrient metals such as iron and zinc. Vertical profiles of Ni show particular similarities to profiles of the macronutrients phosphate and silicic acid, suggesting that diatoms play an important role in mediating the vertical distribution of this metal. We performed synchrotron x-ray fluorescence (SXRF) analysis on individual phytoplankton cells collected from stations in the equatorial Pacific Ocean and from nutrient-addition incubation experiments conducted on the same cruise. Diatoms were enriched in Ni twofold to fivefold relative to picoplankton and flagellated cells. Changes in cellular quotas of Si, P and Ni observed in diatoms growing in response to Fe and Si additions were used to estimate the Ni:P (0.52 +/- 0.10 mmol/mol) and Ni:Si (28 +/- 13 mu mol/mol) ratios of internal biomass and the frustule, respectively. Elevated internal Ni:P suggests a heightened role for urease or the Ni isoform of superoxide dismutase in diatoms (similar to cyanobacteria), while Ni associated with the frustule appears to contribute an additional 50% of cellular Ni found in the diatoms. The derived Ni:Si ratio for frustule material is comparable to Ni:Si ratios in published nutrient profiles, confirming the dominant role that diatoms play in ocean Ni biogeochemistry. While a molecular explanation for the association of Ni with frustules remains to be determined, this study demonstrates the unique biogeochemical insight that can be gained from microanalytical element analysis.
C1 [Twining, Benjamin S.] Bigelow Lab Ocean Sci, E Boothbay, ME 04544 USA.
[Baines, Stephen B.] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Ecol & Evolut, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Vogt, Stefan] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Nelson, David M.] Inst Univ Europeen Mer, Plouzane, France.
RP Twining, BS (reprint author), Bigelow Lab Ocean Sci, E Boothbay, ME 04544 USA.
EM btwining@bigelow.org
OI Twining, Benjamin/0000-0002-1365-9192
FU U.S. National Science Foundation [OCE 0527062, OCE 0928289, OCE 0527059,
OCE 0322074]; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This work was supported by grants from the U.S. National Science
Foundation to B.S.T. (OCE 0527062, OCE 0928289), S.B.B. (OCE 0527059)
and D.M.N. (OCE 0322074). Use of the Advanced Photon Source was
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences, under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. The manuscript
was significantly improved by the comments of two anonymous reviewers.
NR 56
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PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0886-6236
J9 GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEM CY
JI Glob. Biogeochem. Cycle
PD OCT 6
PY 2012
VL 26
AR GB4001
DI 10.1029/2011GB004233
PG 9
WC Environmental Sciences; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Meteorology &
Atmospheric Sciences
SC Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Geology; Meteorology & Atmospheric
Sciences
GA 017RA
UT WOS:000309607100001
ER
PT J
AU Balikhin, MA
Gedalin, M
Reeves, GD
Boynton, RJ
Billings, SA
AF Balikhin, M. A.
Gedalin, M.
Reeves, G. D.
Boynton, R. J.
Billings, S. A.
TI Time scaling of the electron flux increase at GEO: The local energy
diffusion model vs observations
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID INHOMOGENEOUS MAGNETOSPHERIC PLASMA; SOLAR-WIND VARIATIONS; RADIATION
BELT; RELATIVISTIC ELECTRONS; GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT; INNER MAGNETOSPHERE;
WAVES; ACCELERATION; COEFFICIENTS; SIMULATION
AB The characteristic time scaling of the electron flux evolution at geosynchronous orbit (GEO), resulting from the quasilinear wave-particle interaction, is investigated. The upper limit of the electron flux increase rate, due to the interaction with waves, is deduced from the energy diffusion equation (EDE). Such a time scaling allows for a comparison with experimentally measured fluxes of energetic electrons at GEO. It is shown that the analytically deduced time scaling is too slow to explain the observed increase in fluxes. It is concluded that radial diffusion plays the most significant role in the build up of the energetic electrons population at GEO. However, this conclusion is only justified if the seed population energies are very low.
C1 [Balikhin, M. A.; Boynton, R. J.; Billings, S. A.] Univ Sheffield, Dept Automat Control & Syst Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England.
[Gedalin, M.] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Phys, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel.
[Reeves, G. D.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Boynton, RJ (reprint author), Univ Sheffield, Dept Automat Control & Syst Engn, Mappin St, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England.
EM r.boynton@sheffield.ac.uk
RI Gedalin, Michael/A-5153-2012; Reeves, Geoffrey/E-8101-2011
OI Gedalin, Michael/0000-0003-1236-4787; Reeves,
Geoffrey/0000-0002-7985-8098
FU EPSRC; ERC; ISSI (Bern)
FX The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support from EPSRC
and ERC. M.A.B. is grateful for support from ISSI (Bern). The authors
acknowledge useful discussions with D. Shklyar, A. Artemiev and M.
Ruderman.
NR 31
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U2 6
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PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0148-0227
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD OCT 6
PY 2012
VL 117
AR A10208
DI 10.1029/2012JA018114
PG 6
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 017SB
UT WOS:000309610000006
ER
PT J
AU Liu, KJ
Mobius, E
Gary, SP
Winske, D
AF Liu, Kaijun
Moebius, Eberhard
Gary, S. Peter
Winske, Dan
TI Pickup proton instabilities and scattering in the distant solar wind and
the outer heliosheath: Hybrid simulations
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID INTERSTELLAR-BOUNDARY-EXPLORER; PITCH-ANGLE SCATTERING; ION ION
INSTABILITIES; COMPUTER-SIMULATIONS; TERMINATION SHOCK; COMETARY IONS;
MAGNETIC-FIELD; RIBBON; IBEX; DENSITY
AB The growth of magnetic field fluctuations driven by the injection of pickup ions perpendicular to a background magnetic field in a homogeneous, collisionless plasma is studied using one-dimensional hybrid simulations. Freshly ionized protons are continuously injected into the simulations at constant rates and relative speeds consistent with conditions in the distant solar wind and the outer heliosheath. The pickup protons initially form a ring-velocity distribution unstable to the electromagnetic proton cyclotron instability and lead to enhanced magnetic fluctuations. After an exponential growth phase of the instability, the fluctuating magnetic fields exhibit linear temporal growth followed by a more-slowly growing quasi-steady phase. The excited fluctuations pitch angle scatter the pickup protons toward an isotropic shell velocity distribution with the most significant scattering occurring in the exponential growth phase. The scattering rate of the freshly injected pickup protons during the linear temporal growth phase remains relatively constant and it increases with the pickup proton injection rate. More importantly, significant pitch angle scattering only occurs after the accumulated pickup proton density exceeds a critical value, the scattering-onset density. The scattering-onset density also increases with the pickup proton injection rate and the scattering onset typically occurs during the exponential growth phase of the magnetic fluctuations. Scaling relations for the scattering rate and the scattering-onset density versus the pickup proton injection rate are derived from the simulation results. These relations suggest that significant scattering of pickup protons in the outer heliosheath occurs in a relatively limited spatial range close to the heliopause, related to the issue of whether the "secondary ENA" mechanism is a possible explanation for the ENA ribbon observed by IBEX. Implications of the results on pickup proton dynamics in the distant solar wind are also discussed.
C1 [Liu, Kaijun] Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
[Liu, Kaijun; Moebius, Eberhard; Gary, S. Peter; Winske, Dan] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Moebius, Eberhard] Univ New Hampshire, Ctr Space Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
[Moebius, Eberhard] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Phys, Durham, NH 03824 USA.
RP Liu, KJ (reprint author), Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
EM kaijun@auburn.edu
RI Dong, Li/F-4931-2010;
OI Moebius, Eberhard/0000-0002-2745-6978
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); Solar and Heliospheric Physics SRT;
Heliophysics Guest Investigators Programs of the National Aeronautics
and Space Administration (NASA); Institute of Geophysics and Planetary
Physics, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), entitled "Pickup Ions
and Associated Instabilities Upstream of the Termination Shock"; U.S.
Department of Energy through LANL's Laboratory Directed Research and
Development (LDRD) Program; Institute of Geophysics and Planetary
Physics; IBEX project [NNG05EC85C]; SRT grant [NNX09AW32G]
FX The authors acknowledge useful exchanges with Peter Bochsler. The Los
Alamos portion of this work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE). It was supported by the Solar and
Heliospheric Physics SR&T and Heliophysics Guest Investigators Programs
of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). The
research of K.L. was supported by a mini-grant from the Institute of
Geophysics and Planetary Physics, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL),
entitled "Pickup Ions and Associated Instabilities Upstream of the
Termination Shock". E.M. is grateful for the hospitality of and
stimulating collaborations with LANL staff during his work on this
project. E M. gratefully acknowledges the support of the U.S. Department
of Energy through LANL's Laboratory Directed Research and Development
(LDRD) Program and Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics. E.M.
was also supported by the IBEX project under contract NNG05EC85C and
SR&T grant NNX09AW32G. Computational resources supporting this work were
provided by the NASA High-End Computing (HEC) Program through the NASA
Advanced Supercomputing (NAS) Division at Ames Research Center.
NR 47
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U2 4
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9380
EI 2169-9402
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD OCT 6
PY 2012
VL 117
AR A10102
DI 10.1029/2012JA017969
PG 11
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 017SB
UT WOS:000309610000004
ER
PT J
AU Sergeev, VA
Chernyaev, IA
Dubyagin, SV
Miyashita, Y
Angelopoulos, V
Boakes, PD
Nakamura, R
Henderson, MG
AF Sergeev, V. A.
Chernyaev, I. A.
Dubyagin, S. V.
Miyashita, Y.
Angelopoulos, V.
Boakes, P. D.
Nakamura, R.
Henderson, M. G.
TI Energetic particle injections to geostationary orbit: Relationship to
flow bursts and magnetospheric state
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
LA English
DT Article
ID PLASMA SHEET; INNER MAGNETOSPHERE; AURORAL STREAMERS; BULK FLOWS;
EXPANSIONS; SUBSTORMS; DYNAMICS; GEOTAIL; TAIL
AB To address the mechanism and factors controlling the injection of energetic particles to the geostationary orbit (GEO), we analyzed the appearance of injections at the GEO drift shell as observed by LANL spacecraft in the cases where the flow bursts and associated transient dipolarization were detected at the entry to the inner magnetosphere, in the high beta plasma sheet region on the nightside between 8 and 13 Re. We analyzed two different data sets, one including Geotail observations in 1995-2005 and another including a set of Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms (THEMIS) observations in 2008-2009. We found that only a small portion of all flow bursts at 8-13 Re were associated with particle injection at GEO but that those injection-associated flows had smaller values of plasma tube entropy parameter (PV5/3) as well as larger change of magnetic field north-south component (dBz). This confirms a scenario that the bursty flows at the entry of the inner magnetosphere (8-13 Re) penetrate into GEO and produce there the energetic particles flux increase. According to the bubble theory of magnetotail plasma flows, the probability of the deep plasma penetration critically depends on how stretched the magnetospheric configuration is, and this dependence is statistically confirmed in a large database to be the major factor controlling the occurrence of GEO injections. We suggest using the background plasma tube entropy value in the nightside part of the GEO drift shell as a suitable parameter to predict the probability of particle injection to GEO. One more outcome of this study is that the energetic particle injections cannot reliably serve as a tool to identify the substorm onset times, as has been done in many past studies.
C1 [Sergeev, V. A.; Chernyaev, I. A.; Dubyagin, S. V.] St Petersburg State Univ, Earth Phys Dept, St Petersburg 198504, Russia.
[Dubyagin, S. V.] Finnish Meteorol Inst, FIN-00101 Helsinki, Finland.
[Miyashita, Y.] Nagoya Univ, Solar Terr Environm Lab, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan.
[Angelopoulos, V.] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA.
[Boakes, P. D.; Nakamura, R.] Austrian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, A-8010 Graz, Austria.
[Henderson, M. G.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Sergeev, VA (reprint author), St Petersburg State Univ, Earth Phys Dept, Ulyanovskaya 1, St Petersburg 198504, Russia.
EM victor@geo.phys.spbu.ru
RI Nakamura, Rumi/I-7712-2013; Chernyaev, Ivan/M-8662-2013; Sergeev,
Victor/H-1173-2013; Henderson, Michael/A-3948-2011
OI Nakamura, Rumi/0000-0002-2620-9211; Chernyaev, Ivan/0000-0001-8567-4722;
Sergeev, Victor/0000-0002-4569-9631; Henderson,
Michael/0000-0003-4975-9029
FU EU FP7 [263325, 269198]; SPbU [11.38.47.2011]; RFBR [10-05-00223]; FWF
[I429-N16]; THEMIS [NAS5-02099]
FX We thank E. Masongsong for help in preparing this manuscript. Geotail
magnetic field and plasma data were provided by T. Nagai and Y. Saito
through DARTS at the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (JAXA)
in Japan; we also thank A. T. Y. Lui (EPIC PI) and M. Nose and D. Nagata
for processing the data. This study was supported by EU FP7 grants
263325 (ECLAT) and 269198 (Geoplasmas), by SPbU grant 11.38.47.2011 and
RFBR grant 10-05-00223, by FWF project I429-N16 as well as by THEMIS
contract NAS5-02099.
NR 38
TC 24
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U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0148-0227
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE
JI J. Geophys. Res-Space Phys.
PD OCT 6
PY 2012
VL 117
AR A10207
DI 10.1029/2012JA017773
PG 12
WC Astronomy & Astrophysics
SC Astronomy & Astrophysics
GA 017SB
UT WOS:000309610000001
ER
PT J
AU Thomas, JS
Freeman, SJ
Deibel, CM
Faestermann, T
Hertenberger, R
Kay, BP
McAllister, SA
Mitchell, AJ
Schiffer, JP
Sharp, DK
Wirth, HF
AF Thomas, J. S.
Freeman, S. J.
Deibel, C. M.
Faestermann, T.
Hertenberger, R.
Kay, B. P.
McAllister, S. A.
Mitchell, A. J.
Schiffer, J. P.
Sharp, D. K.
Wirth, H-F.
TI Neutron pair correlations in A=100 nuclei involved in neutrinoless
double-beta decay
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID P,T REACTION; DATA SHEETS; ISOTOPES; STATES
AB The pairing properties of the neutrinoless double-beta decay (0 nu 2 beta) candidate Mo-100 have been studied, along with its daughter Ru-100, to provide input for nuclear matrix element calculations relevant to the decay. The (p, t) two-neutron transfer reaction was measured on nuclei of Ru-102,Ru-100 and Mo-100,Mo-98. The experiment was designed to have particular sensitivity to 0(+) states up to excitation energies of similar to 3 MeV with high energy resolution. Measurements were made at two angles and L = 0 transitions identified by the ratio of yields between the two angles. For the reactions leading to and from Ru-100, greater than 95% of the L = 0 (p, t) strength was in the ground state, but in Mo-100 about 20% was in excited 0(+) states. The measured (p, t) data, together with existing (t, p) data, suggest that Mo-100 is a shape-transitional nucleus while Ru-100 is closer to the spherical side of that transition. Theoretical calculations of the 0 nu 2 beta nuclear matrix element may be complicated by this difference in shape.
C1 [Thomas, J. S.; Freeman, S. J.; McAllister, S. A.; Mitchell, A. J.; Sharp, D. K.] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
[Deibel, C. M.; Schiffer, J. P.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Phys, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Deibel, C. M.] Michigan State Univ, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
[Faestermann, T.] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E12, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Faestermann, T.; Hertenberger, R.; Wirth, H-F.] Munchner Univ MLL, Maier Leibnitz Lab, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Hertenberger, R.; Wirth, H-F.] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
[Kay, B. P.] Univ York, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England.
RP Thomas, JS (reprint author), Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England.
RI Freeman, Sean/B-1280-2010; Kay, Benjamin/F-3291-2011; Mitchell, Alan
John/M-4486-2015;
OI Freeman, Sean/0000-0001-9773-4921; Kay, Benjamin/0000-0002-7438-0208;
Mitchell, Alan John/0000-0002-6742-695X; Faestermann,
Thomas/0000-0002-6603-8787
FU UK Science and Technology Facilities Council; US Department of Energy,
Office of Nuclear Physics [DE-AC02-06CH11357]; NSF Grant [PHY-08022648];
DFG Cluster of Excellence "Origin and Structure of the Universe"
FX The authors would like to acknowledge the operating staff of the Munich
tandem. This work was supported by the UK Science and Technology
Facilities Council; the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear
Physics, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 and NSF Grant No.
PHY-08022648; and the DFG Cluster of Excellence "Origin and Structure of
the Universe."
NR 30
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U1 1
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 5
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 047304
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.047304
PG 5
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 017HQ
UT WOS:000309581200002
ER
PT J
AU Ping, Y
Kemp, AJ
Divol, L
Key, MH
Patel, PK
Akli, KU
Beg, FN
Chawla, S
Chen, CD
Freeman, RR
Hey, D
Higginson, DP
Jarrott, LC
Kemp, GE
Link, A
McLean, HS
Sawada, H
Stephens, RB
Turnbull, D
Westover, B
Wilks, SC
AF Ping, Y.
Kemp, A. J.
Divol, L.
Key, M. H.
Patel, P. K.
Akli, K. U.
Beg, F. N.
Chawla, S.
Chen, C. D.
Freeman, R. R.
Hey, D.
Higginson, D. P.
Jarrott, L. C.
Kemp, G. E.
Link, A.
McLean, H. S.
Sawada, H.
Stephens, R. B.
Turnbull, D.
Westover, B.
Wilks, S. C.
TI Dynamics of Relativistic Laser-Plasma Interaction on Solid Targets
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEAR-FUSION; ELECTRON-BEAMS; IGNITION; PULSES
AB A novel time-resolved diagnostic is used to record the critical surface motion during picosecond-scale relativistic laser interaction with a solid target. Single-shot measurements of the specular light show a redshift decreasing with time during the interaction, corresponding to a slowing-down of the hole boring process into overdense plasma. On-shot full characterization of the laser pulse enables simulations of the experiment without any free parameters. Two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations yield redshifts that agree with the data, and support a simple explanation of the slowing-down of the critical surface based on momentum conservation between ions and reflected laser light.
C1 [Ping, Y.; Kemp, A. J.; Divol, L.; Key, M. H.; Patel, P. K.; Chen, C. D.; Hey, D.; McLean, H. S.; Wilks, S. C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Akli, K. U.; Stephens, R. B.] Gen Atom Co, San Diego, CA 92186 USA.
[Beg, F. N.; Chawla, S.; Higginson, D. P.; Jarrott, L. C.; Sawada, H.; Westover, B.] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA.
[Freeman, R. R.; Kemp, G. E.; Link, A.] Ohio State Univ, Coll Math & Phys Sci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA.
[Turnbull, D.] Princeton Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA.
RP Ping, Y (reprint author), Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, POB 5508, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
RI Sawada, Hiroshi/Q-8434-2016; Patel, Pravesh/E-1400-2011; Higginson,
Drew/G-5942-2016
OI Sawada, Hiroshi/0000-0002-7972-9894; Stephens,
Richard/0000-0002-7034-6141; Higginson, Drew/0000-0002-7699-3788
FU U.S. Department of Energy by LLNL [DEAC52-07NA27344]; LLNL Institutional
Computing Grand Challenge program
FX We wish to thank the Jupiter laser facility team at LLNL for laser
operation and technical support. This work was performed under the
auspices of U.S. Department of Energy by LLNL under Contract No.
DEAC52-07NA27344. Computational effort for this work was supported by
the LLNL Institutional Computing Grand Challenge program.
NR 33
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U1 2
U2 37
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 5
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 14
AR 145006
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.145006
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 017KU
UT WOS:000309589600008
PM 23083255
ER
PT J
AU Cousin, A
Sautter, V
Fabre, C
Maurice, S
Wiens, RC
AF Cousin, A.
Sautter, V.
Fabre, C.
Maurice, S.
Wiens, R. C.
TI Textural and modal analyses of picritic basalts with ChemCam
Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
SO JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
LA English
DT Article
ID MARS; METEORITES; CHEMISTRY
AB The ChemCam instrument suite on the Mars Science Laboratory rover Curiosity provides standoff compositional information using the first Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) on a planetary mission and provides visual data on sample texture using a remote microimager. The LIBS technique is normally used to provide both qualitative (PCA, ICA) and quantitative (PLS) measurements. In this study we test its ability to evaluate variations in the proportion of different mineral phases, the distribution of mineral grains and the relative proportions of pyroxene and plagioclase in five basaltic rocks: (1) three picritic samples: Martian shergottite Dar al Gani 476 with olivine phenocrysts in a coarse-grained pyroxene-rich matrix; a terrestrial analog of Gusev basalt with a fine-grained matrix and equal amounts of pyroxene and plagioclase; a synthetic microlitic glass and (2) two basaltic terrestrial rocks. LIBS measurements were acquired at a 3-m standoff distance using a constant 400 mu m beam size. The number of analysis locations per sample was fixed to five regardless of the rock texture. Results show that olivine phenocrysts can be easily distinguished from groundmass. The standard deviation of Ca/Al emission line ratios correlates with the grain size of the analyzed rocks and corresponds to the amount of plagioclase and pyroxene in the sample, even when the grain size is smaller than the laser spot size.
C1 [Cousin, A.; Maurice, S.] Univ Toulouse 3, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, CNRS, Observ Midi Pyrenees, FR-31028 Toulouse, France.
[Sautter, V.] Museum Natl Hist Nat, F-75231 Paris, France.
[Fabre, C.] Univ Lorraine, Nancy, France.
[Wiens, R. C.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM USA.
RP Cousin, A (reprint author), Univ Toulouse 3, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, CNRS, Observ Midi Pyrenees, 9 Ave Colonel Roche,BP 44346, FR-31028 Toulouse, France.
EM agnes.cousin@irap.omp.eu
FU NASA Mars Exploration Program as part of the MSL/ChemCam investigation
FX We acknowledge the reviewers Ryan Anderson and Darby Dyar, who greatly
improved the manuscript. The samples were provided by the "Museum
National d'Histoire Naturelle" in Paris. Support to coauthor RCW was
graciously provided by the NASA Mars Exploration Program as part of the
MSL/ChemCam investigation.
NR 31
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Z9 8
U1 1
U2 26
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 2169-9097
EI 2169-9100
J9 J GEOPHYS RES-PLANET
JI J. Geophys. Res.-Planets
PD OCT 5
PY 2012
VL 117
AR E10002
DI 10.1029/2012JE004132
PG 9
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 017TR
UT WOS:000309614400003
ER
PT J
AU Black-Schaffer, AM
Balatsky, AV
AF Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
Balatsky, Alexander V.
TI Odd-frequency superconducting pairing in topological insulators
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID FERROMAGNET STRUCTURES; SURFACE
AB We discuss the appearance of odd-frequency spin-triplet s-wave superconductivity, first proposed by Berezinskii [J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 20, 287 (1974)], on the surface of a topological insulator proximity coupled to a conventional spin- singlet s-wave superconductor. Using both analytical and numerical methods, we show that this disorder robust odd-frequency state is present whenever there is an in-surface gradient in the proximity induced gap, including superconductor-normal state junctions. The time-independent order parameter for the odd-frequency superconductor is proportional to the in-surface gap gradient. The induced odd-frequency component does not produce any low-energy states.
C1 [Black-Schaffer, Annica M.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
[Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Balatsky, Alexander V.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Balatsky, Alexander V.] Nord Inst Theoret Phys NORDITA, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
RP Black-Schaffer, AM (reprint author), Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
FU Swedish research council (VR); US DOE Basic Energy Sciences; Center for
Integrated Nanotechnologies; National Nuclear Security Administration of
the US Department of Energy [DE-AC52-06NA25396]
FX We are grateful to E. Abrahams, M. Fogelstrom, and J. Linder for
discussions. A.M.B.S. was supported by the Swedish research council (VR)
and thanks LANL for hospitality, where this work was initiated. Work at
LANL was supported by US DOE Basic Energy Sciences and in part by the
Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, operated by LANS, LLC, for the
National Nuclear Security Administration of the US Department of Energy
under Contract No. DE-AC52-06NA25396.
NR 25
TC 22
Z9 22
U1 1
U2 10
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 5
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144506
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144506
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 017GL
UT WOS:000309578000005
ER
PT J
AU Xiang, YY
Wang, F
Wang, D
Wang, QH
Lee, DH
AF Xiang, Yuan-Yuan
Wang, Fa
Wang, Da
Wang, Qiang-Hua
Lee, Dung-Hai
TI High-temperature superconductivity at the FeSe/SrTiO3 interface
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID PHONON; SRTIO3; 4-K
AB In several recent experiments the superconducting gap of a single-unit-cell-thick FeSe film on SrTiO3 substrate has been observed by scanning tunneling spectroscopy and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The value of the superconducting gap is about nine times larger than that of the bulk FeSe under ambient pressure, suggesting a much higher pairing energy scale and T-c than all other iron-based superconductors and thus calling for a better understanding of its superconducting mechanism. In this paper we study the effects of screening due to the SrTiO3 ferroelectric phonons on Cooper pairing in FeSe. We conclude that it can significantly enhance the energy scale of Cooper pairing and even change the pairing symmetry. Our results also raise some concerns on whether phonons can be completely ignored for bulk iron-based superconductors.
C1 [Xiang, Yuan-Yuan; Wang, Da; Wang, Qiang-Hua] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[Wang, Fa] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Lee, Dung-Hai] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Lee, Dung-Hai] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Xiang, YY (reprint author), Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
RI Wang, Da/C-3444-2015; Wang, Fa/D-3817-2015
OI Wang, Da/0000-0003-1214-6237; Wang, Fa/0000-0002-6220-5349
FU Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2011CBA00108,
2011CB922101]; NSFC [10974086, 10734120, 11023002]; DOE
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We are in debt to Yuan-Ming Lu, who helped us understand the phonons in
SrTiO3, and Fan Yang for informing us of the experimental
result of Ref. 1. We thank Qi-Kun Xue and Xingjiang Zhou for sharing
their unpublished results with us and R. Ramesh for telling us many
important properties of SrTiO3. We also thank Todadri
Senthil, Tao Xiang, Jun Zhao, and Yuan Wan for helpful discussions.
Q.H.W. acknowledges the support by the Ministry of Science and
Technology of China (under Grants No. 2011CBA00108 and No. 2011CB922101)
and NSFC (under Grants No. 10974086, No. 10734120, and No. 11023002).
D.H.L. acknowledges the support by DOE Grant No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
NR 27
TC 75
Z9 77
U1 10
U2 132
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 2469-9950
EI 2469-9969
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 5
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134508
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134508
PG 9
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 017GC
UT WOS:000309577100003
ER
PT J
AU Xu, ZJ
Wen, JS
Mamontov, E
Stock, C
Gehring, PM
Xu, GY
AF Xu, Zhijun
Wen, Jinsheng
Mamontov, E.
Stock, C.
Gehring, P. M.
Xu, Guangyong
TI Freezing of the local dynamics in the relaxor ferroelectric
[Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O-3](0.955)[PbTiO3](0.045)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID DIFFUSE-SCATTERING
AB We report measurements of the neutron diffuse scattering in a single crystal of the relaxor ferroelectric material 95.5%Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O-3-4.5%PbTiO3 (PZN-4.5%PT). We show that the diffuse scattering at high temperatures has a quasielastic component with energy width greater than or similar to 0.1 meV. On cooling the total diffuse scattering intensity increases, but the intensity and the energy width of the quasielastic component gradually diminish. At 50 K the diffuse scattering is completely static (i.e., the energy width lies within the limits of our instrumental resolution). This suggests that the dynamics of the short-range correlated atomic displacements associated with the diffuse scattering freeze at low temperature. We find that this depends on the wave vector q as the quasielastic diffuse scattering intensities associated with < 001 > (T1-type) and < 110 > (T2-type) atomic displacements vary differently with temperature and electric field.
C1 [Xu, Zhijun; Wen, Jinsheng; Xu, Guangyong] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Xu, Zhijun] CUNY City Coll, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10033 USA.
[Wen, Jinsheng] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA.
[Mamontov, E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Stock, C.; Gehring, P. M.] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, NIST Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
[Stock, C.] Indiana Univ, Cyclotron Facil, Bloomington, IN 47404 USA.
RP Xu, ZJ (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RI Wen, Jinsheng/F-4209-2010; xu, zhijun/A-3264-2013; Mamontov,
Eugene/Q-1003-2015; Xu, Guangyong/A-8707-2010;
OI Wen, Jinsheng/0000-0001-5864-1466; xu, zhijun/0000-0001-7486-2015;
Mamontov, Eugene/0000-0002-5684-2675; Xu, Guangyong/0000-0003-1441-8275;
Gehring, Peter/0000-0002-9236-2046
FU US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886]; Scientific User Facilities
Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy
FX Financial support from the US Department of Energy under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH10886 is gratefully acknowledged. This research at the Oak
Ridge National Laboratory Spallation Neutron Source was sponsored by the
Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US
Department of Energy.
NR 30
TC 5
Z9 5
U1 0
U2 19
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 5
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 14
AR 144106
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.144106
PG 5
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 017GL
UT WOS:000309578000003
ER
PT J
AU Le Beon, M
Klinger, Y
Meriaux, AS
Al-Qaryouti, M
Finkel, RC
Mayyas, O
Tapponnier, P
AF Le Beon, Maryline
Klinger, Yann
Meriaux, Anne-Sophie
Al-Qaryouti, Mahmoud
Finkel, Robert C.
Mayyas, Omar
Tapponnier, Paul
TI Quaternary morphotectonic mapping of the Wadi Araba and implications for
the tectonic activity of the southern Dead Sea fault
SO TECTONICS
LA English
DT Article
ID SLIP RATE; SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY; COSMOGENIC NUCLIDES; SINISTRAL
MOVEMENT; DESERT PAVEMENTS; FLUVIAL TERRACES; LATE PLEISTOCENE; GPS
MEASUREMENTS; EXPOSURE AGES; RIFT
AB The Dead Sea strike-slip fault accommodates the northward motion of Arabia relative to Sinai at a rate of similar to 5 mm/yr. The southern segment of the fault, the Wadi Araba fault, runs along a valley blanketed in Quaternary sediments. We first focused on understanding the relative and absolute timing of emplacement of the alluvial surfaces. We then determined the probable source of the sediments before assessing their lateral offset to constrain the late Pleistocene fault slip rate. Seven successive morphostratigraphic levels were identified. At two sites, we recognized an alluvial sequence of five to seven successive levels with ages getting younger northward, a pattern consistent with the western block moving southward relative to two fixed feeding channels located to the east. Surface samples were collected for Be-10 cosmogenic radionuclide dating. Fans F3 and F5 were found to be synchronous from site to site, at 102 +/- 26 ka and 324 +/- 22 ka, respectively, while F4 could be dated at 163 +/- 19 ka at one site only. These are minimum ages, assuming no erosion of the alluvial surfaces. At least two of these periods are correlated with wet periods that are regionally well documented. Further analyses of tectonic offsets are affected in most cases by large uncertainties due to the configuration of the sites. They indicate maximum offsets of similar to 5.5 km for the oldest, possibly similar to 1 Ma old, surfaces. They lead to bracketing of the fault slip rate between 5 and 12 mm/yr, with preferred values of 5-7 mm/yr, for the last 300 ka.
C1 [Le Beon, Maryline; Klinger, Yann; Tapponnier, Paul] Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS, UMR 7154, Inst Phys Globe Paris, F-75005 Paris, France.
[Le Beon, Maryline] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Geosci, Taipei 10764, Taiwan.
[Meriaux, Anne-Sophie] Newcastle Univ, Sch Geog Polit & Sociol, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England.
[Al-Qaryouti, Mahmoud; Mayyas, Omar] Nat Resources Author, Seismol Div, Amman, Jordan.
[Finkel, Robert C.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Earth & Planetary Sci Dept, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Finkel, Robert C.] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Ctr Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, Livermore, CA 94550 USA.
[Tapponnier, Paul] Nanyang Technol Univ, Earth Observ Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
RP Le Beon, M (reprint author), Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS, UMR 7154, Inst Phys Globe Paris, 1 Rue Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France.
EM lebeon@ipgp.fr
RI klinger, yann/B-1226-2011
FU French INSU/CNRS program DyETI; French INSU/CNRS program DyETI and
ACI-FNS "Aleas et changements globaux"; French Embassy in Jordan; French
ANR program [ANR-09-RISK-006]; INSU/CNRS; French Ministry of Research
and Higher Education; IRD; CEA
FX We thank Jerome Van der Woerd for fruitful discussion during this work.
Our manuscript benefited from the thorough reading and thoughtful
comments of three anonymous reviewers. Financial support was provided by
the French INSU/CNRS programs DyETI and ACI-FNS "Aleas et changements
globaux", by the French Embassy in Jordan, and the French ANR program
ANR-09-RISK-006. The 10Be/9Be measurements of
samples DW09-x were performed on ASTER AMS national facility (CEREGE,
Aix-en-Provence, France), which is supported by the INSU/CNRS, the
French Ministry of Research and Higher Education, IRD, and CEA. This is
IPGP contribution 3324.
NR 74
TC 11
Z9 11
U1 0
U2 10
PU AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
PI WASHINGTON
PA 2000 FLORIDA AVE NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20009 USA
SN 0278-7407
EI 1944-9194
J9 TECTONICS
JI Tectonics
PD OCT 5
PY 2012
VL 31
AR TC5003
DI 10.1029/2012TC003112
PG 25
WC Geochemistry & Geophysics
SC Geochemistry & Geophysics
GA 017TY
UT WOS:000309615100001
ER
PT J
AU Zhao, Y
Teng, BT
Wen, XD
Zhao, Y
Zhao, LH
Luo, MF
AF Zhao, Yue
Teng, Bo-Tao
Wen, Xiao-Dong
Zhao, Yun
Zhao, Lei-Hong
Luo, Meng-Fei
TI A theoretical evaluation and comparison of MxCe1-xO2-delta (M = Au, Pd,
Pt, and Rh) catalysts
SO CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
LA English
DT Article
DE Density functional theory; Ceria; MxCe1-xO2-delta; Carbonate; Oxygen
species
ID DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; OXYGEN STORAGE CAPACITY; CO OXIDATION;
VACANCY FORMATION; CE1-XMXO2-DELTA M; CERIA SURFACES; REDUCED CERIA;
NOBLE-METAL; CEO2; ADSORPTION
AB The structures and electronic properties of MxCe1-xO2-delta (M = Au, Pd, Pt, and Rh) modeling catalysts were theoretically compared. Two kinds of active oxygen species were obtained by O-2 filling into or standing aside surface oxygen vacancy on MxCe1-xO2-delta (111). Correspondingly, tridentate and bidentate carbonates form by CO reaction with the two different oxygen species. Finally, the possible oxidative activities of four MxCe1-xO2-delta catalysts were evaluated by comparing the formation energy of surface oxygen vacancy, as well as the energy differences between carbonate and CO2 desorption. Our work will provide important information for the design of catalyst with high oxidation performance. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Zhao, Yue; Teng, Bo-Tao; Zhao, Yun; Zhao, Lei-Hong; Luo, Meng-Fei] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Phys Chem, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China.
[Wen, Xiao-Dong] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Teng, BT (reprint author), Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Phys Chem, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China.
EM tbt@zjnu.cn
RI Wen, Xiaodong/G-5227-2011
OI Wen, Xiaodong/0000-0001-8161-9742
FU National Natural Science Foundation of China [20903081]; Natural
Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China [Y407163]; Seaborg Institute
Fellowship (the LDRD program at LANL); National Nuclear Security
Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC5206NA25396]
FX This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of
China (Grant No.20903081), and the Natural Foundation of Zhejiang
Province, China (Grant No.Y407163). X.-D. Wen gratefully acknowledges a
Seaborg Institute Fellowship (the LDRD program at LANL). The Los Alamos
National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC,
for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department
of Energy under Contract DE-AC5206NA25396.
NR 39
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 4
U2 33
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 1566-7367
J9 CATAL COMMUN
JI Catal. Commun.
PD OCT 5
PY 2012
VL 27
BP 63
EP 68
DI 10.1016/j.catcom.2012.06.027
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 014NH
UT WOS:000309382100015
ER
PT J
AU Sentis, G
Calsamiglia, J
Munoz-Tapia, R
Bagan, E
AF Sentis, G.
Calsamiglia, J.
Munoz-Tapia, R.
Bagan, E.
TI Quantum learning without quantum memory
SO SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
LA English
DT Article
AB A quantum learning machine for binary classification of qubit states that does not require quantum memory is introduced and shown to perform with the minimum error rate allowed by quantum mechanics for any size of the training set. This result is shown to be robust under (an arbitrary amount of) noise and under (statistical) variations in the composition of the training set, provided it is large enough. This machine can be used an arbitrary number of times without retraining. Its required classical memory grows only logarithmically with the number of training qubits, while its excess risk decreases as the inverse of this number, and twice as fast as the excess risk of an "estimate-and-discriminate" machine, which estimates the states of the training qubits and classifies the data qubit with a discrimination protocol tailored to the obtained estimates.
C1 [Sentis, G.; Calsamiglia, J.; Munoz-Tapia, R.; Bagan, E.] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain.
[Bagan, E.] CUNY Hunter Coll, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10021 USA.
[Bagan, E.] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
RP Calsamiglia, J (reprint author), Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain.
EM john.calsamiglia@uab.es
RI Calsamiglia, John/A-5201-2010; Munoz Tapia, Ramon/F-7332-2016
OI Calsamiglia, John/0000-0003-1735-1360; Munoz Tapia,
Ramon/0000-0002-3048-9236
FU ERDF: European Regional Development Fund; Spanish MICINN [FIS2008-01236,
BES-2009-028117, PR2010-0367]; Generalitat de Catalunya CIRIT
[2009SGR-0985]
FX We acknowledge financial support from: ERDF: European Regional
Development Fund; the Spanish MICINN, through contract FIS2008-01236,
FPI Grant No. BES-2009-028117 (GS) and (EB) PR2010-0367; and from the
Generalitat de Catalunya CIRIT, contract 2009SGR-0985.
NR 21
TC 2
Z9 3
U1 0
U2 10
PU NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
PI LONDON
PA MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
SN 2045-2322
J9 SCI REP-UK
JI Sci Rep
PD OCT 5
PY 2012
VL 2
AR 708
DI 10.1038/srep00708
PG 8
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 016NH
UT WOS:000309525100001
PM 23050092
ER
PT J
AU Ray, PK
Ye, YY
Akinc, M
Kramer, MJ
AF Ray, P. K.
Ye, Y. Y.
Akinc, M.
Kramer, M. J.
TI Effect of Nb and W substitutions on the stability of the A15 Mo3Si phase
SO JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
LA English
DT Article
DE Intermetallic compounds; Silicides; Phase transformations
ID SI-B ALLOYS; MO-SI; OXIDATION BEHAVIOR; MOLYBDENUM SILICIDES;
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; DEGREES-C; MICROSTRUCTURE; INTERMETALLICS;
COATINGS; ENTHALPY
AB A combination of theoretical and experimental studies on the stability of Mo3Si with Nb and W substitutions has been presented in this paper. The first principles calculations suggest that the formation enthalpy of the A15 phase favors Nb substitution up to 37.5 atom %. In case of W substitution, the formation enthalpies increase monotonically. Experimental studies on the other hand, showed that the A15 phase is destabilized when approximately 27.5 atom % Nb is added while 7.5-10 atom % W substitution was sufficient to destabilize A15 phase. It was further determined that upon destabilization of the A15 structure, Nb partitions preferentially to the T1 phase, whereas W partitions preferentially to a solid solution with Mo. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V.
C1 [Ray, P. K.] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Ray, PK (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM prat@iastate.edu
RI Ray, Pratik/C-5383-2008
OI Ray, Pratik/0000-0002-0656-4566
FU AFOSR HTAM [FA9550-11-1-201]
FX This work was supported by the AFOSR HTAM under the contract #
FA9550-11-1-201.
NR 46
TC 0
Z9 0
U1 2
U2 16
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
PI LAUSANNE
PA PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
SN 0925-8388
EI 1873-4669
J9 J ALLOY COMPD
JI J. Alloy. Compd.
PD OCT 5
PY 2012
VL 537
BP 65
EP 70
DI 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.04.109
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy &
Metallurgical Engineering
SC Chemistry; Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
GA 977VO
UT WOS:000306693100012
ER
PT J
AU Ueda, Y
Tokuda, Y
Yoko, T
Takeuchi, K
Kolesnikov, AI
Koyanaka, H
AF Ueda, Yoshikatsu
Tokuda, Yomei
Yoko, Toshinobu
Takeuchi, Ken
Kolesnikov, Alexander I.
Koyanaka, Hideki
TI Electrochemical property of proton-conductive manganese dioxide for
sensoring hydrogen gas concentration
SO SOLID STATE IONICS
LA English
DT Article; Proceedings Paper
CT 18th International Conference on Solid State Ionics (SSI)
CY JUL 03-08, 2011
CL Warsaw Univ Technol, Warsaw, POLAND
SP Warsaw Univ Technol, Fac Phys & Chem, Int Soc Solid State Ion
HO Warsaw Univ Technol
DE Hydrogen gas sensor; Hydrogen fuel meter; Manganese dioxide; Proton
conduction
ID POWDER NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; STABILIZED ZIRCONIA; SOLID-ELECTROLYTE;
TEMPERATURE; LAMBDA-MNO2
AB A high-purity, ramsdellite-crystal type manganese dioxide (Koyanaka et al., 2005 [1]; Iikubo et al., 2010 [2]) was used for an electrolyte in a hydrogen gas sensor (Ueda et al., 2011[3]). In this report, the electrochemical properties of the hydrogen gas sensor using electrolytes made of different crystal types of manganese dioxides, such as the ramsdellite-crystal type, a beta-crystal type, and a lambda-crystal type were examined. The high-purity, ramsdellite-crystal type manganese dioxide showed the conductivity from 7.1 x 10(-5) S/cm (80 degrees C) to 1.7 x 10(-4) S/cm (25 degrees C) under 85% relative humidity condition. This conductivity was probably based on the proton conduction on the MnO2 particles. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
C1 [Ueda, Yoshikatsu] Kyoto Univ, Res Inst Sustainable Humanosphere, Uji, Kyoto 6110011, Japan.
[Tokuda, Yomei; Yoko, Toshinobu] Kyoto Univ, Inst Chem Res, Uji, Kyoto 6110011, Japan.
[Takeuchi, Ken] Tokyo Univ Sci, Oshamanbe Hokkaido 0493514, Japan.
[Kolesnikov, Alexander I.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Neutron Scattering Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Koyanaka, Hideki] Kyoto Univ, Inst Integrated Cell Mat Sci, Kyoto 6068501, Japan.
RP Ueda, Y (reprint author), Kyoto Univ, Res Inst Sustainable Humanosphere, Uji, Kyoto 6110011, Japan.
EM yueda@rish.kyoto-u.ac.jp; tokuda@noncry.kuicr.kyoto-u.ac.jp;
yokot@vidrio.kuicr.kyoto-u.ac.jp; ken@rs.kagu.tus.ac.jp;
kolesnikovai@ornl.gov; koyanaka@icems.kyoto-u.ac.jp
RI Kolesnikov, Alexander/I-9015-2012
OI Kolesnikov, Alexander/0000-0003-1940-4649
NR 20
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 2
U2 19
PU ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
PI AMSTERDAM
PA PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
SN 0167-2738
EI 1872-7689
J9 SOLID STATE IONICS
JI Solid State Ion.
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 225
SI SI
BP 282
EP 285
DI 10.1016/j.ssi.2012.04.006
PG 4
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 047WY
UT WOS:000311873400058
ER
PT J
AU Bakule, P
Fleming, DG
Sukhorukov, O
Ishida, K
Pratt, F
Momose, T
Torikai, E
Mielke, SL
Garrett, BC
Peterson, KA
Schatz, GC
Truhlar, DG
AF Bakule, Pavel
Fleming, Donald G.
Sukhorukov, Oleksandr
Ishida, Katsuhiko
Pratt, Francis
Momose, Takamasa
Torikai, Eiko
Mielke, Steven L.
Garrett, Bruce C.
Peterson, Kirk A.
Schatz, George C.
Truhlar, Donald G.
TI State-Selected Reaction of Muonium with Vibrationally Excited H-2
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID STIMULATED RAMAN SCATTERING; CHEMICAL-REACTION DYNAMICS;
POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACES; THERMAL RATE CONSTANTS; GAS-PHASE; ANALYTICAL
MECHANICS; REACTION-RATES; ESR DETECTION; RELAXATION; KINETICS
AB We report a new advance in the study of muonium (Mu) reactivity; specifically, we report the rate constant for the Mu + H-2(vibrational quantum number n = 1) reaction determined by measurements at 300 K and by converged quantum mechanical calculations. Comparisons are made with earlier results for D + H-2 (n = 1) and with the corresponding thermal reaction rates. The measurements are a sensitive probe of the high-curvature region in the entrance valley of the potential energy surface (PES) and thus provide a qualitatively different probe of the PES than that provided by any previous experiment.
C1 [Fleming, Donald G.] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
[Bakule, Pavel; Pratt, Francis] RIKEN, RAL Muon Facil, Rutherford Appleton Lab, Wako, Saitama, Japan.
[Fleming, Donald G.; Momose, Takamasa] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada.
[Sukhorukov, Oleksandr] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G2, Canada.
[Ishida, Katsuhiko] RIKEN, RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan.
[Torikai, Eiko] Yamanashi Univ, Fac Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, Japan.
[Mielke, Steven L.; Truhlar, Donald G.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Mielke, Steven L.; Truhlar, Donald G.] Univ Minnesota, Supercomp Inst, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
[Garrett, Bruce C.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
[Peterson, Kirk A.] Washington State Univ, Dept Chem, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.
[Schatz, George C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
RP Fleming, DG (reprint author), TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada.
EM flem@triumf.ca
RI Mielke, Steven/B-7533-2008; Truhlar, Donald/G-7076-2015; Bakule,
Pavel/D-9812-2011
OI Mielke, Steven/0000-0002-1938-7503; Truhlar, Donald/0000-0002-7742-7294;
FU RIKEN/RAL; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [19340080]; NSERC,
Canada; U.S. National Science Foundation [CHE09-56776]; U.S. Air Force
Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-10-1-0205]; Chemical Sciences,
Geosciences and Biosciences Division of the Office of Basic Energy
Science, U.S. Department of Energy
FX We would like to acknowledge helpful comments and suggestions made by
Profs. I. W. M. Smith, J. Wolfrum, M. Shapiro, and R. N. Zare. We would
also like to thank Prof. Yasuyuki Matsuda, now at the University of
Tokyo (Komaba), Japan, for his important contributions to the early
phase of this study. We are grateful for the financial, technical, and
engineering support provided by RIKEN/RAL. One of the authors (E.T.) is
grateful to the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science for a
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (No. 19340080). Financial support
was also provided by NSERC, Canada, the U.S. National Science Foundation
under Grant No. CHE09-56776, by the U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific
Research under Grant No. FA9550-10-1-0205, and, for the work at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory, by the Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and
Biosciences Division of the Office of Basic Energy Science, U.S.
Department of Energy.
NR 51
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 0
U2 30
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 3
IS 19
BP 2755
EP 2760
DI 10.1021/jz3011496
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 016GL
UT WOS:000309505400004
ER
PT J
AU Ruberu, TPA
Nelson, NC
Slowing, II
Vela, J
AF Ruberu, T. Purnima A.
Nelson, Nicholas C.
Slowing, Igor I.
Vela, Javier
TI Selective Alcohol Dehydrogenation and Hydrogenolysis with
Semiconductor-Metal Photocatalysts: Toward Solar-to-Chemical Energy
Conversion of Biomass-Relevant Substrates
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID LIQUID-PHASE OXIDATION; VISIBLE-LIGHT; BENZYL ALCOHOL; H-2 EVOLUTION;
WATER; NANOPARTICLES; CDSE; HETEROSTRUCTURES; NANOCRYSTALS; HYDROCARBONS
AB Photocatalytic conversion of biomass is a potentially transformative concept in renewable energy. Dehydrogenation and hydrogenolysis of biomass-derived alcohols can produce renewable fuels such as H-2 and hydrocarbons, respectively. We have successfully used semiconductor-metal heterostructures for sunlight-driven dehydrogenation and hydrogenolysis of benzyl alcohol. The hetero-structure composition dictates activity, product distribution, and turnovers. A few metal (M = Pt, Pd) islands on the semiconductor (SC) surface significantly enhance activity and selectivity and also greatly stabilize the SC against photoinduced etching and degradation. Under selected conditions, CdS-Pt favors dehydrogenation (H-2) over hydrogenolysis (toluene) 8:1, whereas CdS0.4Se0.6-Pd favors hydrogenolysis over dehydrogenation 3:1. Photochemically generated, surface-adsorbed hydrogen is useful in tandem catalysis, for example, via transfer hydrogenation. We expect this work will lead to new paradigms for sunlight-driven conversions of biomass-relevant substrates.
C1 [Ruberu, T. Purnima A.; Nelson, Nicholas C.; Vela, Javier] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
[Ruberu, T. Purnima A.; Nelson, Nicholas C.; Slowing, Igor I.; Vela, Javier] US DOE, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
RP Vela, J (reprint author), Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA.
EM vela@iastate.edu
RI Vela, Javier/I-4724-2014;
OI Vela, Javier/0000-0001-5124-6893; Slowing, Igor/0000-0002-9319-8639
FU Phillips66; U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences
through the Ames Laboratory; Iowa State University (ISU)
[DE-AC02-07CH11358]; ISU; IPRT
FX We thank Phillips66 (alcohol dehydrogenation) and the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Chemical
Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences through the Ames Laboratory
(heterostructured photocatalysts) for support. Ames Laboratory is
operated for the U.S. DOE by Iowa State University (ISU) under contract
no. DE-AC02-07CH11358. We thank ISU and IPRT for startup funds (J.V.)
and Bob Angelici, Edgar Lotero, Scott McQueen, and Sam Alvarado for
discussions. Dedicated to the enduring scientific legacy of Prof. Victor
S.-Y. Lin (1966-2010).
NR 46
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PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 3
IS 19
BP 2798
EP 2802
DI 10.1021/jz301309d
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 016GL
UT WOS:000309505400011
ER
PT J
AU Feng, ZX
Cheng, L
Kim, CY
Elam, JW
Zhang, Z
Curtiss, LA
Zapol, P
Bedzyk, MJ
AF Feng, Zhenxing
Cheng, Lei
Kim, Chang-Yong
Elam, Jeffrey W.
Zhang, Zhan
Curtiss, Larry A.
Zapol, Peter
Bedzyk, Michael J.
TI Atomic-Scale Study of Ambient-Pressure Redox-Induced Changes for an
Oxide-Supported Submonolayer Catalyst: VOx/alpha-TiO2(110)
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID SURFACE-STRUCTURE DETERMINATION; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS;
AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD; RAY STANDING WAVES; VANADIUM-OXIDE;
RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; (WO3)(3) CLUSTERS;
OXIDATION; TIO2(110)
AB The activity of supported catalysts is strongly linked to the structure of the surface species. However, direct in situ structural measurements of submonolayer catalysts are lacking. Using in situ X-ray standing wave analysis combined with ex situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy, we observed reversible redox-induced surface cation dynamics for three-fourths of a monolayer of vanadia grown by atomic-layer deposition on an alpha-TiO2(110) surface. On the basis of first-principles density functional theory calculations, we propose vanadia submonolayer structures that agree with and suggest explanations for the observed redox-induced structural changes. Under oxidation conditions, the correlated submonolayer structure is a 2D trimer-decorated polymeric chain along the rutile [-1 1 0] direction; under reducing conditions, the more stable polymeric chain remains unreduced, whereas the less stable decorating trimers become reduced and uncorrelated with the support lattice. These results show that a large fraction of V sites retains redox activity at submonolayer V coverages.
C1 [Feng, Zhenxing; Bedzyk, Michael J.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Bedzyk, Michael J.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Kim, Chang-Yong] Canadian Light Source, Saskatoon, SK S7N 0X4, Canada.
[Cheng, Lei; Curtiss, Larry A.; Zapol, Peter; Bedzyk, Michael J.] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Elam, Jeffrey W.] Argonne Natl Lab, Energy Syst Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Zhang, Zhan] Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Bedzyk, MJ (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM bedzyk@northwestern.edu
RI Cheng, Lei/J-9014-2012; Zapol, Peter/G-1810-2012; Bedzyk,
Michael/B-7503-2009; Bedzyk, Michael/K-6903-2013; Kim,
Chang-Yong/I-3136-2014; Feng, Zhenxing/J-7457-2013; Zhang,
Zhan/A-9830-2008
OI Zapol, Peter/0000-0003-0570-9169; Kim, Chang-Yong/0000-0002-1280-9718;
Feng, Zhenxing/0000-0001-7598-5076; Zhang, Zhan/0000-0002-7618-6134
FU Institute for Catalysis and Energy Processes (U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE)) [DE-FG02-03ER15457]; DOE, Office of Science, BES
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]; DOE Office of Biological and Environmental
Research; DuPont; Northwestern University; Dow Chemical; NSF
[DMR-1121262]
FX This work was supported by the Institute for Catalysis and Energy
Processes (U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Grant DE-FG02-03ER15457).
X-ray measurements were performed at 33ID-D and 5ID-C at the Argonne
National Laboratory Advanced Photon Source. The work at Argonne was
supported by DOE, Office of Science, BES under contract
DE-AC02-06CH11357. The computational work was performed using EMSL, a
national scientific user facility sponsored by the DOE Office of
Biological and Environmental Research and located at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory. DND-CAT 5ID-C is supported by DuPont, Northwestern
University and Dow Chemical. XPS measurements were performed in the
Keck-II facility of NU. This research made use of MRSEC facilities at NU
supported by NSF DMR-1121262.
NR 44
TC 11
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U1 0
U2 26
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 3
IS 19
BP 2845
EP 2850
DI 10.1021/jz3011546
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 016GL
UT WOS:000309505400019
ER
PT J
AU Hanna, MC
Beard, MC
Nozik, AJ
AF Hanna, Mark C.
Beard, Matthew C.
Nozik, Arthur J.
TI Effect of Solar Concentration on the Thermodynamic Power Conversion
Efficiency of Quantum-Dot Solar Cells Exhibiting Multiple Exciton
Generation
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID CARRIER-MULTIPLICATION; SILICON NANOCRYSTALS; SINGLE; LUMINESCENCE; PBSE
AB Thermodynamic calculations show that all solar cells can convert solar photons into electricity or fuel with higher theoretical power conversion efficiencies under concentrated sunlight. For conventional (viz, present day) single-junction solar cells that produce at most one electron-hole pair per absorbed photon, the theoretical increase in efficiency is relatively small (absolute values of 38% at 500X vs 33% at 1X). However, when solar concentration is combined with multiple exciton generation (MEG) in semiconductor quantum dots, the increase in theoretical power conversion efficiency is greatly enhanced. For the ideal MEG case, where the threshold for exciton multiplication is twice the bandgap, E-g, the maximum thermodynamic efficiency increases to 75% at 500X, but the optimum E-g shifts to smaller values. If E-g is fixed at the 1-sun optimal level, then the maximum theoretical efficiency still increases markedly, becoming 62% at 500X for the staircase MEG characteristic (defined as producing N electron-hole pairs when the photon energy is N X E-g) and 47% for a linear MEG characteristic that has a threshold photon energy of 2E(g). The bandgaps in these two cases are 0.70 and 0.93 eV, respectively.
C1 [Hanna, Mark C.; Beard, Matthew C.; Nozik, Arthur J.] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Ctr Adv Solar Photophys, Golden, CO USA.
[Nozik, Arthur J.] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem & Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.
RP Beard, MC (reprint author), Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Mat Sci Ctr, Ctr Adv Solar Photophys, Golden, CO USA.
EM matt.beard@nrel.gov; arthur.nozik@colorado.edu
RI Nozik, Arthur/A-1481-2012; Nozik, Arthur/P-2641-2016;
OI BEARD, MATTHEW/0000-0002-2711-1355
FU Center for Advanced Solar Photophysics (CASP); Energy Frontier Research
Center (EFRC); U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of
Basic Energy Sciences; National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
[DE-AC36-08G028308]
FX We acknowledge support of the Center for Advanced Solar Photophysics
(CASP), an Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC) funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences. DOE funding was provided to the National Renewable Energy
Laboratory (NREL) through contract DE-AC36-08G028308.
NR 28
TC 28
Z9 28
U1 5
U2 67
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 3
IS 19
BP 2857
EP 2862
DI 10.1021/jz301077e
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 016GL
UT WOS:000309505400021
ER
PT J
AU Zhang, HZ
Banfield, JF
AF Zhang, Hengzhong
Banfield, Jillian F.
TI Energy Calculations Predict Nanoparticle Attachment Orientations and
Asymmetric Crystal Formation
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID IMPERFECT ORIENTED ATTACHMENT; HYDROTHERMAL CONDITIONS; GROWTH; ANATASE;
TIO2; NANOCRYSTALS; TEMPERATURE; SIMULATION; GENERATION; STABILITY
AB Novel nanomaterials properties can stem from unusual morphologies that arise via oriented attachment (OA)-based crystal growth. However, the currently understood thermodynamic driving force of surface energy reduction for OA cannot predict experimental observation of attachment on relatively low energy surfaces in some crystals or sequential OA events that result in nanocrystals with morphology not predicted by symmetry. In this work, using molecular energetic calculations, we show that orientation-specific long-range interatomic interactions, in addition to surface energy reduction, predict morphology development and explain how OA produces crystals with lower symmetry than the initial material. Results also show that Coulombic interactions, rather than van der Waals interactions, control OA of ionic nanocrystals. Our computational approach and results can guide the selection or design of nanomaterials to achieve desired morphology as well as new physical and chemical properties.
C1 [Zhang, Hengzhong; Banfield, Jillian F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Banfield, Jillian F.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Earth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Zhang, HZ (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
EM heng@eps.berkeley.edu; jbanfield@berkeley.edu
FU National Science Foundation [EAR-0920921, CHE-1213835]; U.S. Department
of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX We thank Mr. B. Legg for useful discussions. This research was supported
by the National Science Foundation (Grant Nos. EAR-0920921 and
CHE-1213835) and the U.S. Department of Energy (Grant No.
DE-AC02-05CH11231).
NR 30
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U1 4
U2 85
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 3
IS 19
BP 2882
EP 2886
DI 10.1021/jz301161j
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 016GL
UT WOS:000309505400025
ER
PT J
AU Chambreau, SD
Vaghjiani, GL
Koh, CJ
Golan, A
Leone, SR
AF Chambreau, Steven D.
Vaghjiani, Ghanshyam L.
Koh, Christine J.
Golan, Amir
Leone, Stephen R.
TI Ultraviolet Photoionization Efficiency of the Vaporized Ionic Liquid
1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium Tricyanomethanide: Direct Detection of the
Intact Ion Pair
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID GAS-PHASE; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; IONIZATION
AB We present the first direct measurement of a neutral, intact ion pair photoionization efficiency (PIE) curve for a vaporized ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide, using tunable vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) photoionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (PI-TOFMS). The ionization potential (IP) for the ion pair is experimentally determined to be 6.6 +/- 0.5 eV, which matches reasonably well with the adiabatic IP of 7.3 +/- 0.2 eV calculated at the M06/6-31+G(d,p) level of theory. The lifetime to dissociation of the cation-radical complex formed upon ionization of the ion pair is highly dependent upon entropic contributions. Thermal gravimetric analyses (TGA) determined the enthalpy of vaporization to be Delta H-vap(298 K) = 143.5 +/- 6.2 kJ/mol and that vaporization of BMIM+TCM- as ion pairs is the dominant mechanism for mass loss under the experimental conditions for VUV PI-TOFMS (T = 433 K).
C1 [Vaghjiani, Ghanshyam L.] USAF, Propellants Branch, Aerosp Syst Directorate, Res Lab,AFRL RQRP, Edwards Afb, CA 93524 USA.
[Chambreau, Steven D.] ERC Inc, Edwards Afb, CA 93524 USA.
[Koh, Christine J.; Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Koh, Christine J.; Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Golan, Amir; Leone, Stephen R.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Vaghjiani, GL (reprint author), USAF, Propellants Branch, Aerosp Syst Directorate, Res Lab,AFRL RQRP, Edwards Afb, CA 93524 USA.
EM ghanshyam.vaghjiani@edwards.af.mil
FU U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9300-06-C-0023,
FA9550-10-1-0163]; Office of Energy Research, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences, Chemical Sciences Division of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC02-05CH11231]
FX The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from the U.S. Air Force
Office of Scientific Research for supporting S.D.C. (Grant No.
FA9300-06-C-0023) and for C.K. and S.R.L. (Grant No. FA9550-10-1-0163).
This work at the ALS was supported by the Director, Office of Energy
Research, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences Division of
the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 (A.G.
and S.R.L.). We would like to thank Jerry Boatz for helpful discussions
and Amanda Wheaton for obtaining the TGA data.
NR 30
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U2 27
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PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1948-7185
J9 J PHYS CHEM LETT
JI J. Phys. Chem. Lett.
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 3
IS 19
BP 2910
EP 2914
DI 10.1021/jz301242w
PG 5
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science;
Physics
GA 016GL
UT WOS:000309505400031
ER
PT J
AU Kuo, HH
Analytis, JG
Chu, JH
Fernandes, RM
Schmalian, J
Fisher, IR
AF Kuo, H. -H.
Analytis, James G.
Chu, J. -H.
Fernandes, R. M.
Schmalian, J.
Fisher, I. R.
TI Magnetoelastically coupled structural, magnetic, and superconducting
order parameters in BaFe2(As1-xPx)(2)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
AB We measure the transport properties of mechanically strained single crystals of BaFe2(As1-xPx)(2) over a wide range of x. The Neel transition is extremely sensitive to stress and this sensitivity increases as optimal doping is approached (doping with the highest superconducting T-c), even though the magnetic transition itself is strongly suppressed. Furthermore, we observe significant changes in the superconducting transition temperature with applied strain, which mirror changes in the composition x. These experiments are a direct illustration of the intimate coupling between different degrees of freedom in iron-based superconductors, revealing the importance of magnetoelastic coupling to the magnetic and superconducting transition temperatures.
C1 [Kuo, H. -H.; Analytis, James G.; Chu, J. -H.; Fisher, I. R.] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
[Kuo, H. -H.; Analytis, James G.; Chu, J. -H.; Fisher, I. R.] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Kuo, H. -H.] Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Analytis, James G.; Chu, J. -H.; Fisher, I. R.] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Fernandes, R. M.] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Fernandes, R. M.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Schmalian, J.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Theory Condensed Matter Phys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
[Schmalian, J.] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Ctr Funct Nanostruct, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.
RP Analytis, JG (reprint author), SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Inst Mat & Energy Sci, 2575 Sand Hill Rd, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA.
EM analytis@slac.stanford.edu
RI Fernandes, Rafael/E-9273-2010; Schmalian, Joerg/H-2313-2011
FU NSF Partnerships for International Research and Education (PIRE)
[OISE-0968226]; US DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
[DE-AC02-76SF00515]
FX R.M.F. acknowledges support of NSF Partnerships for International
Research and Education (PIRE) Program No. OISE-0968226. H.H.K., J.G.A.,
J.H.C., and I.R.F. acknowledge support of the US DOE, Office of Basic
Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-76SF00515.
NR 29
TC 17
Z9 17
U1 1
U2 29
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 13
AR 134507
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.134507
PG 7
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 015OR
UT WOS:000309456300004
ER
PT J
AU Pulikkotil, JJ
Singh, DJ
Auluck, S
Saravanan, M
Misra, DK
Dhar, A
Budhani, RC
AF Pulikkotil, J. J.
Singh, D. J.
Auluck, S.
Saravanan, M.
Misra, D. K.
Dhar, A.
Budhani, R. C.
TI Doping and temperature dependence of thermoelectric properties in
Mg-2(Si,Sn)
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW B
LA English
DT Article
ID DOPED MG2SI SEMICONDUCTORS; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; FILLED SKUTTERUDITES;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SINGLE CRYSTALS; MG2GE; PERFORMANCE
AB We report the use of Boltzmann transport theory to investigate the electrical properties of thermoelectric Mg2Si, Mg2Sn, and a supercell model of the 50-50 alloy. The results are based on first-principles electronic structure calculations with the modified Becke-Johnson potential of Tran and Blaha, which yields band gaps in good accord with experiment. The calculated transport coefficients are discussed in relation to the thermoelectric performance of these materials. The results imply roughly symmetric behavior with respect to carrier type and the possibility of improvements in ZT, especially for p-type and lower temperatures.
C1 [Pulikkotil, J. J.; Auluck, S.; Saravanan, M.; Misra, D. K.; Dhar, A.; Budhani, R. C.] Natl Phys Lab, CSIR, New Delhi 110012, India.
[Singh, D. J.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Pulikkotil, JJ (reprint author), Natl Phys Lab, CSIR, Dr Krishnan Rd, New Delhi 110012, India.
RI Muthiah, Saravanan/I-6994-2016
OI Muthiah, Saravanan/0000-0001-6158-4298
FU Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)-National Physical
Laboratory; Department of Energy, Vehicle Technologies, Propulsion
Materials Program; TAP-SUN Project [NWP-54]
FX S.A. thanks Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
(CSIR)-National Physical Laboratory for financial support. The authors
gratefully acknowledge use of CSIR High Performance Computing Facilities
at CSIR-Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation,
Bangalore, India for this research. Work at Oak Ridge National
Laboratory was supported by the Department of Energy, Vehicle
Technologies, Propulsion Materials Program. Work at CSIR-NPL was
supported under TAP-SUN Project (NWP-54).
NR 59
TC 62
Z9 62
U1 11
U2 145
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-0121
J9 PHYS REV B
JI Phys. Rev. B
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 15
AR 155204
DI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.155204
PG 8
WC Physics, Condensed Matter
SC Physics
GA 015OU
UT WOS:000309456600002
ER
PT J
AU Guzey, V
Zhu, LY
Keppel, CE
Christy, ME
Gaskell, D
Solvignon, P
Accardi, A
AF Guzey, Vadim
Zhu, Lingyan
Keppel, Cynthia E.
Christy, M. Eric
Gaskell, Dave
Solvignon, Patricia
Accardi, Alberto
TI Impact of nuclear dependence of R = sigma(L)/sigma(T) on antishadowing
in nuclear structure functions
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW C
LA English
DT Article
ID INELASTIC ELECTRON-SCATTERING; R=SIGMA-L/SIGMA-T; MUON SCATTERING;
A-DEPENDENCE; DEUTERIUM; DIFFERENCE; TARGETS; RATIO
AB We study the impact of the nuclear dependence of R = sigma(L)/sigma(T) on the extraction of the F-2(A)/F-2(D) and F-1(A)/F(1)(D)1 structure function ratios from the data on the sigma(A)/sigma(D) cross section ratios. Guided by indications of the nuclear dependence of R from the world data, we examine selected sets of the European Muon Collaboration (EMC), Bologna-CERN-Dubna-Munich-Saclay (BCDMS), the New Muon Collaboration (NMC), and SLAC data and find that F-1(A)/F-1(D) < sigma(A)/sigma(D) <= F-2(A)/F-2(D). In particular, we observe that the nuclear enhancement (antishadowing) for F-1(A)/F-1(D) in the interval 0.1 < x < 0.3 becomes significantly reduced or even disappears, which indicates that antishadowing is dominated by the longitudinal structure function F-L. We also argue that precise measurements of nuclear modifications of R and F-L(A) have the potential to constrain the poorly known gluon distribution in nuclei over a wide range of x.
C1 [Guzey, Vadim; Zhu, Lingyan; Keppel, Cynthia E.; Christy, M. Eric; Accardi, Alberto] Hampton Univ, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
[Gaskell, Dave; Solvignon, Patricia; Accardi, Alberto] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA.
RP Guzey, V (reprint author), Hampton Univ, Hampton, VA 23668 USA.
OI Guzey, Vadim/0000-0002-2393-8507
FU US Department of Energy under which Jefferson Science Associates, LLC
[DE-AC05-06OR23177]; US National Science Foundation [1002644]
FX We are grateful to J. Gomez, W. Melnitchouk, P. Monaghan, and M.
Strikman for helpful discussions. This work was supported by the US
Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177, under which
Jefferson Science Associates, LLC, operates Jefferson Lab, and US
National Science Foundation Grant No. 1002644.
NR 38
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 0
U2 1
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0556-2813
J9 PHYS REV C
JI Phys. Rev. C
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 86
IS 4
AR 045201
DI 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.045201
PG 9
WC Physics, Nuclear
SC Physics
GA 015OZ
UT WOS:000309457100003
ER
PT J
AU Bungau, A
Adelmann, A
Alonso, JR
Barletta, W
Barlow, R
Bartoszek, L
Calabretta, L
Calanna, A
Campo, D
Conrad, JM
Djurcic, Z
Kamyshkov, Y
Shaevitz, MH
Shimizu, I
Smidt, T
Spitz, J
Wascko, M
Winslow, LA
Yang, JJ
AF Bungau, A.
Adelmann, A.
Alonso, J. R.
Barletta, W.
Barlow, R.
Bartoszek, L.
Calabretta, L.
Calanna, A.
Campo, D.
Conrad, J. M.
Djurcic, Z.
Kamyshkov, Y.
Shaevitz, M. H.
Shimizu, I.
Smidt, T.
Spitz, J.
Wascko, M.
Winslow, L. A.
Yang, J. J.
TI Proposal for an Electron Antineutrino Disappearance Search Using
High-Rate Li-8 Production and Decay
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
LA English
DT Article
ID NEUTRINO SOURCE
AB This paper introduces an experimental probe of the sterile neutrino with a novel, high-intensity source of electron antineutrinos from the production and subsequent decay of Li-8. When paired with an existing similar to 1 kton scintillator-based detector, this < E-nu > = 6.4 MeV source opens a wide range of possible searches for beyond standard model physics via studies of the inverse beta decay interaction (nu) over bar (e) + p -> e(+) + n. In particular, the experimental design described here has unprecedented sensitivity to (nu) over bar (e) disappearance at Delta m(2) similar to 1 eV(2) and features the ability to distinguish between the existence of zero, one, and two sterile neutrinos.
C1 [Bungau, A.; Barlow, R.] Univ Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, W Yorkshire, England.
[Adelmann, A.; Yang, J. J.] Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
[Alonso, J. R.; Barletta, W.; Calanna, A.; Campo, D.; Conrad, J. M.; Smidt, T.; Spitz, J.; Winslow, L. A.; Yang, J. J.] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.
[Bartoszek, L.] Bartoszek Engn, Aurora, IL 60506 USA.
[Djurcic, Z.] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
[Kamyshkov, Y.] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.
[Shaevitz, M. H.] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.
[Shimizu, I.] Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan.
[Wascko, M.] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England.
RP Bungau, A (reprint author), Univ Huddersfield, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, W Yorkshire, England.
RI Kamyshkov, Yuri/J-7999-2016
OI Kamyshkov, Yuri/0000-0002-3789-7152
FU Majorana Centre from the INFN Eloisatron Project; National Science
Foundation
FX The authors thank the attendees of the Erice International School of
Subnuclear Physics Workshop for valuable discussions. Support for this
workshop was provided through the Majorana Centre from the INFN
Eloisatron Project directed by Professor Antonino Zichichi. J.M.C. and
M.H.S. thank the National Science Foundation for support.
NR 32
TC 43
Z9 43
U1 0
U2 7
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 0031-9007
J9 PHYS REV LETT
JI Phys. Rev. Lett.
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 109
IS 14
AR 141802
DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.141802
PG 5
WC Physics, Multidisciplinary
SC Physics
GA 015OK
UT WOS:000309455600004
PM 23083237
ER
PT J
AU Shvyd'ko, Y
Lindberg, R
AF Shvyd'ko, Yuri
Lindberg, Ryan
TI Spatiotemporal response of crystals in x-ray Bragg diffraction
SO PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
LA English
DT Article
ID DYNAMICAL DIFFRACTION; PERFECT CRYSTALS; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; PULSES;
REFLECTIVITY; BANDWIDTH; ELEMENTS; OPTICS; FEL
AB The spatiotemporal response of crystals in x-ray Bragg diffraction resulting from excitation by an ultrashort, laterally confined x-ray pulse is studied theoretically. The theory presents an extension of the analysis in symmetric reflection geometry [R. R. Lindberg and Y. V. Shvyd'ko, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 15, 050706 (2012)] to the generic case, which includes Bragg diffraction both in reflection (Bragg) and transmission (Laue) asymmetric scattering geometries. The spatiotemporal response is presented as a product of a crystal-intrinsic plane-wave spatiotemporal response function and an envelope function defined by the crystal-independent transverse profile of the incident beam and the scattering geometry. The diffracted wave fields exhibit amplitude modulation perpendicular to the propagation direction due to both angular dispersion and the dispersion due to Bragg's law. The characteristic measure of the spatiotemporal response is expressed in terms of a few parameters: the extinction length, crystal thickness, Bragg angle, asymmetry angle, and the speed of light. Applications to self-seeding of hard x-ray free-electron lasers are discussed, with particular emphasis on the relative advantages of using either the Bragg or Laue scattering geometries. Intensity front inclination in asymmetric diffraction can be used to make snapshots of ultrafast processes with femtosecond resolution.
C1 [Shvyd'ko, Yuri; Lindberg, Ryan] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
RP Shvyd'ko, Y (reprint author), Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.
EM shvydko@aps.anl.gov; lindberg@aps.anl.gov
OI Lindberg, Ryan/0000-0003-4489-6024
FU U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science
[DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX The authors would like to thank Sasha Zholents for reading selected
sections of the manuscript and valuable suggestions. This work is
supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences,
Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
NR 41
TC 10
Z9 10
U1 1
U2 20
PU AMER PHYSICAL SOC
PI COLLEGE PK
PA ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
SN 1098-4402
J9 PHYS REV SPEC TOP-AC
JI Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.-Accel. Beams
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 15
IS 10
AR 100702
DI 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.100702
PG 24
WC Physics, Nuclear; Physics, Particles & Fields
SC Physics
GA 015PK
UT WOS:000309458200001
ER
PT J
AU Thanthiriwatte, KS
Duke, JR
Jackson, VE
Felmy, AR
Dixon, DA
AF Thanthiriwatte, K. Sahan
Duke, Jessica R.
Jackson, Virgil E.
Felmy, Andrew R.
Dixon, David A.
TI High-Level Ab Initio Predictions of the Energetics of mCO(2)center
dot(H2O)(n) (n=1-3, m=1-12) Clusters
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
LA English
DT Article
ID WATER-CARBON-DIOXIDE; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; MOLECULAR-ORBITAL
CALCULATIONS; PAIR-CORRELATION ENERGIES; BODY PERTURBATION-THEORY;
GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; SUPERCRITICAL-FLUID EXTRACTION;
MANY-BODY; GAS-PHASE; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY
AB Electronic structure calculations at the correlated molecular orbital theory and density functional theory levels have been used to generate a reliable set of clustering energies for up to three water molecules in carbon dioxide clusters up to n = 12. The structures and energetics are dominated by Lewis acid-base interactions with hydrogen-bonding interactions playing a lesser energetic role. The actual binding energies are somewhat larger than might be expected. The correlated molecular orbital MP2 method and density functional theory with the omega B97X exchange-correlation functional provide good results for the energetics of the clusters, but the B3LYP and omega B97X-D functionals do not. Seven CO2 molecules form the first solvent shell about a single H2O with four CO2 molecules interacting with the H2O via Lewis acid-base interactions, two CO2 interacting with the H2O by hydrogen bonds, and the seventh CO2 completing the shell. The Lewis acid-base and weak hydrogen bond interactions between the water molecules and the CO2 molecules are strong enough to disrupt the trimer ring configuration for as few as seven CO2 molecules. Calculated C-13 NMR chemical shifts for mCO(2)center dot(H2O)(n) show little change with respect to the number of H2O or CO2 molecules in the cluster. The O-H stretching frequencies do exhibit shifts that can provide information about the interactions between water and CO2 molecules.
C1 [Thanthiriwatte, K. Sahan; Duke, Jessica R.; Jackson, Virgil E.; Dixon, David A.] Univ Alabama, Dept Chem, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
[Felmy, Andrew R.] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Fundamental & Computat Sci Div, Richland, WA 99352 USA.
RP Dixon, DA (reprint author), Univ Alabama, Dept Chem, Shelby Hall,Box 870336, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA.
EM dadixon@bama.ua.edu
FU U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences through
a Single Investigator Small Group Research (SISGR) grant at Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL); University of Alabama; Department
of Energy's DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research; DOE
[DE-AC06-76RLO-1830]
FX This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office
of Basic Energy Sciences through a Single Investigator Small Group
Research (SISGR) grant at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL),
and The University of Alabama. Some of the computational work was
performed at the Molecular Science Computing Facility, William R. Wiley
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, a national scientific user
facility sponsored by the Department of Energy's DOE Office of
Biological and Environmental Research, and located at PNNL. PNNL is
operated for DOE by Battelle Memorial Institute under Contract #
DE-AC06-76RLO-1830. D.A.D. also thanks the Robert Ramsay Chair Fund of
The University of Alabama for support.
NR 139
TC 4
Z9 4
U1 1
U2 39
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1089-5639
J9 J PHYS CHEM A
JI J. Phys. Chem. A
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 39
BP 9718
EP 9729
DI 10.1021/jp306594h
PG 12
WC Chemistry, Physical; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
SC Chemistry; Physics
GA 014KT
UT WOS:000309375300014
PM 22924553
ER
PT J
AU Tian, YH
Goff, GS
Runde, WH
Batista, ER
AF Tian, Yong-Hui
Goff, George S.
Runde, Wolfgang H.
Batista, Enrique R.
TI Exploring Electrochemical Windows of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids: A
Computational Study
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; FREE-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; SENSITIZED
SOLAR-CELLS; MOLTEN-SALTS; FORCE-FIELD; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; POTENTIAL
WINDOWS; ELECTROLYTES; IMIDAZOLIUM; ANIONS
AB Room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) are regarded as green solvents due to their low volatility, low flammability, and thermal stability. RTILs exhibit wide electrochemical windows, making them prime candidates as media for electrochemically driven reactions such as electro-catalysis and electro-plating for separations applications. Therefore, understanding the factors determining edges of the electrochemical window, the electrochemical stability of the RTILs, and the degradation products is crucial to improve the efficiency and applicability of these systems. We present here computational investigations of the electrochemical properties of a variety of RTILs covering a wide range of electrochemical windows. We proposed four different approaches with different degrees of approximation and computational cost from gas-phase calculations to full explicit solvation models. It was found that, whereas the simplest model has significant flaws in accuracy, implicit and explicit solvent models can be used to reliably predict experimental data. The general trend of electrochemical windows of the RTILs studied is well reproduced, showing that it increases in the order of imidazolium < ammonium < pyrrolidinium < phosphonium giving confidence to the methodology presented to use it in screening studies of ionic liquids.
C1 [Tian, Yong-Hui; Batista, Enrique R.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Goff, George S.; Runde, Wolfgang H.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Chem, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
RP Batista, ER (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM erb@lanl.gov
FU LRDR, Los Alamos National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-AC5206NA25396]
FX This work was funded by LRDR, Los Alamos National Laboratory. The Los
Alamos National Laboratory is operated by Los Alamos National Security,
LLC, for the National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC5206NA25396. The authors thank
Drs. William Ewing, Xiaoyan Chen, Edward Maginn, Bill Schneider, and
Joan Brennecke for helpful discussion.
NR 53
TC 19
Z9 19
U1 3
U2 74
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1520-6106
J9 J PHYS CHEM B
JI J. Phys. Chem. B
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 39
BP 11943
EP 11952
DI 10.1021/jp303915c
PG 10
WC Chemistry, Physical
SC Chemistry
GA 014KV
UT WOS:000309375500017
PM 22946441
ER
PT J
AU Han, KS
Li, S
Hagaman, EW
Baker, GA
Cummings, PT
Dai, S
AF Han, Kee Sung
Li, Song
Hagaman, Edward W.
Baker, Gary A.
Cummings, Peter T.
Dai, Sheng
TI Rotational and Translational Dynamics of N-Butyl-N-methylpiperidinium
Trifluoromethanesulfonimide Ionic Liquids Studied by NMR and MD
Simulations
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; MOLECULAR REORIENTATIONAL DYNAMICS;
1-BUTYL-3-METHYLIMIDAZOLIUM HEXAFLUOROPHOSPHATE; C-13; RELAXATION;
SPECTROSCOPY; CATION; BROMIDE; SYSTEM; MOTION
AB Translational and rotational dynamics of the room temperature ionic liquid N-butyl-N-methylpiperidinium trifluoromethanesulfonimide, [C(4)mpip]-[Tf2N], were investigated by H-1, F-19, and C-13 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. NMR and MD results for the temperature-dependent diffusion coefficients, D, spin-lattice relaxation times, T-1, and rotational correlation times, tau(c), for each site in the cation of [C(4)mpip][Tf2N] are in good agreement. The T-1 data indicate a long N-CH3 group rotation time, comparable to the overall molecular reorientation time. Correlation time comparisons between 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium RTILs with different anions (Cl-, PF6-, Tf2N-) argue against invoking hydrogen bond interactions between the N-CH3 hydrogens and the electron rich center of the anion as an explanation of the long N-CH3 rotation times. Correlation time comparisons between piperidinium and pyrrolidinium RTILs with a common anion (Tf2N-) suggest that correlation times for N-CH3 rotation are primarily a function of the local structure of the cation.
C1 [Han, Kee Sung; Hagaman, Edward W.; Baker, Gary A.; Dai, Sheng] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
[Li, Song; Cummings, Peter T.] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA.
[Cummings, Peter T.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RP Han, KS (reprint author), Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA.
RI Cummings, Peter/B-8762-2013; Li, Song/D-1026-2013; Baker,
Gary/H-9444-2016; Dai, Sheng/K-8411-2015;
OI Cummings, Peter/0000-0002-9766-2216; Baker, Gary/0000-0002-3052-7730;
Dai, Sheng/0000-0002-8046-3931; Han, Kee Sung/0000-0002-3535-1818
FU Fluid Interface Reactions Structure and Transport (FIRST) Center, an
Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
FX This work was supported by the Fluid Interface Reactions Structure and
Transport (FIRST) Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by
the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy
Sciences. One of the authors, S.L., gratefully acknowledges Oleg Borodin
for graciously providing the Lucretius package used in this work.
NR 31
TC 9
Z9 9
U1 4
U2 43
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 39
BP 20779
EP 20786
DI 10.1021/jp3069283
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 014KX
UT WOS:000309375700016
ER
PT J
AU Hong, J
Wang, XL
Wang, Q
Omenya, F
Chernoya, NA
Whittingham, MS
Graetz, J
AF Hong, Jian
Wang, Xiao-Liang
Wang, Qi
Omenya, Fredrick
Chernoya, Natasha A.
Whittingham, M. Stanley
Graetz, Jason
TI Structure and Electrochemistry of Vanadium-Modified LiFePO4
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; CATHODE MATERIALS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; PERFORMANCE;
OLIVINES; COMPOSITES; REFINEMENT; CAPACITY
AB Doping LiFePO4 with vanadium has proven to enhance electrochemical performance, but the underlying reasons for this improvement are not well understood. To better comprehend the relationships between the electrochemical performance, crystal structure, and surface carbon layer, we prepared vanadium-modified LiFePO4 by three different methods. The electrochemical performance of each sample was determined via a series of cycling studies, the detailed crystal structures of the doped samples were identified by X-ray diffraction and absorption spectroscopy, and the surface carbon coating was examined by high resolution transmission electron microscopy. In V-modified LiFePO4 prepared by a modified solid-state reaction, the vanadium is present in an impurity phase at the surface, which improves conductivity but has only a slight improvement in the electrochemical properties. The V-modified LiFePO4 samples prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction method and a solution method revealed that the vanadium was substituted into the lattice occupying iron sites in the FeO6 octahedron. This structural modification improves the cycling rate performance by increasing the Li+ effective cross-sectional area of the FeO6 octahedral face and thereby reducing the bottleneck for Li+ migration. In addition, analysis of the carbon coating revealed that the material prepared by the solution method forms a uniform carbon coating with a thin, well-ordered interface between the LiFePO4 and the carbon. The surface properties improve the electronic and ionic conductivities (with respect to the other samples), resulting in a high rate capability (87 mAh g(-1) at 50 C).
C1 [Hong, Jian; Wang, Xiao-Liang; Wang, Qi; Graetz, Jason] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
[Omenya, Fredrick; Chernoya, Natasha A.; Whittingham, M. Stanley] SUNY Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA.
RP Graetz, J (reprint author), Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.
EM graetz@bnl.gov
RI Wang, Qi/C-5478-2012
FU Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program
[DE-AC02-98CH1-886]; U.S. Department of Energy; Northeastern Center for
Chemical Energy Storage, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy
Sciences [DE-SC0001294]
FX The authors acknowledge financial support from the Laboratory Directed
Research and Development (LDRD) program under Contract No.
DE-AC02-98CH1-886 with the U.S. Department of Energy. Synchrotron
studies performed at X3B, X14A, X18A, and X19A of the National
Synchrotron Light Source at Brookhaven National Laboratory is gratefully
acknowledged. The research at Binghamton was supported as part of the
Northeastern Center for Chemical Energy Storage, an Energy Frontier
Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of
Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number
DE-SC0001294.
NR 36
TC 39
Z9 42
U1 6
U2 97
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 39
BP 20787
EP 20793
DI 10.1021/jp306936t
PG 7
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 014KX
UT WOS:000309375700017
ER
PT J
AU Lipson, AL
Chattopadhyay, S
Karmel, HJ
Fister, TT
Emery, JD
Dravid, VP
Thackeray, MM
Fenter, PA
Bedzyk, MJ
Hersam, MC
AF Lipson, Albert L.
Chattopadhyay, Sudeshna
Karmel, Hunter J.
Fister, Timothy T.
Emery, Jonathan D.
Dravid, Vinayak P.
Thackeray, Michael M.
Fenter, Paul A.
Bedzyk, Michael J.
Hersam, Mark C.
TI Enhanced Lithiation of Doped 6H Silicon Carbide (0001) via High
Temperature Vacuum Growth of Epitaxial Graphene
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; CORE-SHELL NANOWIRES; ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR;
NANOCOMPOSITE ANODES; CATHODE MATERIALS; LICOO2 CATHODES; SI;
MICROSTRUCTURES; ELECTRODES; DEPENDENCE
AB The electrochemical lithiation capacity of 6H silicon carbide (0001) is found to increase by over 1 order of magnitude following graphitization at 1350 degrees C in ultrahigh vacuum. Through several control experiments, this Li-ion capacity enhancement is correlated with SiC substrate doping and removal of the native oxide surface layer by thermal annealing, which renders both the bulk and surface electrically conductive. Characterization via multiple depth-resolved spectroscopies shows that lithium penetrates the activated SiC upon lithiation, the bulk lattice spacing does not appreciably change, and the surface structure remains largely intact. The electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) extracted compositional ratio of Li to Si is approximately 1:1, which indicates an intrinsic bulk Li capacity in activated SiC of 670 mAh g(-1). In addition, inelastic X-ray scattering spectra show changes in the Si chemical bonding configuration due to lithiation. X-ray scattering data show a decrease in the SiC Bragg peak intensity during lithiation, suggesting changes to the bulk crystallinity, whereas the emergence of a diffuse scattering feature suggests that lithiation is associated with the development of substrate defects. Overall, these results illustrate that the electrochemical capacity of a traditionally inert refractory material can be increased substantially via surface modification, thus suggesting a new strategy for improving the performance of next generation Li-ion battery electrodes.
C1 [Lipson, Albert L.; Chattopadhyay, Sudeshna; Karmel, Hunter J.; Emery, Jonathan D.; Dravid, Vinayak P.; Bedzyk, Michael J.; Hersam, Mark C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Hersam, Mark C.] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
[Fister, Timothy T.; Thackeray, Michael M.; Fenter, Paul A.] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA.
RP Bedzyk, MJ (reprint author), Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.
EM bedzyk@northwestern.edu; m-hersam@northwestern.edu
RI Hersam, Mark/B-6739-2009; Dravid, Vinayak/B-6688-2009; Bedzyk,
Michael/K-6903-2013; Bedzyk, Michael/B-7503-2009
FU Center for Electrical Energy Storage; U.S. Department of Energy, Office
of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
FX This research was supported by the Center for Electrical Energy Storage,
an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (Award Number
DE-AC02-06CH11357). We also acknowledge the use of Northwestern
University and Argonne National Laboratory user facilities including the
NUANCE Center, DND-CAT, XOR/UNI, and NSF-supported MRSEC facilities. We
would also thank Dr. Kurt Gaskill for providing the undoped EG/SiC
sample and acknowledge Wen-yun Li, Dr. Jinsong Wu, Benjamin Myers, and
Dr. Shuyou Li for their help with TEM and TEM sample preparation.
NR 55
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 6
U2 100
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 39
BP 20949
EP 20957
DI 10.1021/jp307220y
PG 9
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 014KX
UT WOS:000309375700039
ER
PT J
AU Shepherd, DP
Sambur, JB
Liang, YQ
Parkinson, BA
Van Orden, A
AF Shepherd, Douglas P.
Sambur, Justin B.
Liang, Yong-Qi
Parkinson, Bruce A.
Van Orden, Alan
TI In Situ Studies of Photoluminescence Quenching and Photocurrent Yield in
Quantum Dot Sensitized Single Crystal TiO2 and ZnO Electrodes
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID MULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATION; HYBRID SOLAR-CELLS; INTERFACIAL
CHARGE-TRANSFER; TRANSFER DYNAMICS; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS; CDSE
NANOCRYSTALS; NANOPARTICLES; FILMS; INJECTION; PHOTOSENSITIZATION
AB Utilizing time-correlated single photon counting and photocurrent spectroscopy we have studied the fluorescence intensity, fluorescence decay time, and sensitized photocurrents of a liquid junction photoelectrochemical cell consisting of CdSe quantum dots coupled to glass, single crystal TiO2, and single crystal ZnO substrates through a variety of capping ligands. This system is ideal to compare electron transfer rates obtained from optical techniques with external current flow obtained from electrical techniques. We find that for all configurations of capping ligands and substrate the photoluminescence decay rate is quenched compared to free quantum dots in solution; whereas only the quantum dots capped with short chain 3-mercaptopropionic acid ligands coupled to the single crystal TiO2 or ZnO produce photocurrents. The longer chain capping groups, oleic acid/tri-n-octylphosphine and 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid, inhibit electron injection and can promote clustering or aggregation of the quantum dots on the substrate surface as observed by atomic force microscope imaging. These findings illustrate the crucial role of capping ligands on the electron transfer properties and morphology of quantum dot interfaces. A key finding of this research is the fact that optical measurements alone may be insufficient to infer electron injection in a quantum dot sensitized photoelectrode system, and a combination of optical and photocurrent measurements are needed to fully characterize the photoresponse of such systems.
C1 [Shepherd, Douglas P.] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
[Shepherd, Douglas P.] Colorado State Univ, Dept Phys, Ft Collins, CO 80525 USA.
[Sambur, Justin B.; Van Orden, Alan] Colorado State Univ, Dept Chem, Ft Collins, CO 80525 USA.
[Sambur, Justin B.; Liang, Yong-Qi; Parkinson, Bruce A.] Univ Wyoming, Dept Chem, Laramie, WY 82071 USA.
[Sambur, Justin B.; Liang, Yong-Qi; Parkinson, Bruce A.] Univ Wyoming, Sch Energy Resources, Laramie, WY 82071 USA.
RP Shepherd, DP (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA.
EM dpshepherd@lanl.gov; Alan.Van_Orden@colostate.edu
RI liang, yongqi/K-1639-2013; Van Orden, Alan/N-4219-2015; Sambur,
Justin/Q-2982-2016
OI Sambur, Justin/0000-0002-8457-4946
FU Center for Revolutionary Solar Photoconversion, Colorado Renewal Energy
Collaboratory; National Science Foundation [MPS/CHE 1059089]; U.S.
Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program; U.S. Department of
Energy, Basic Energy Sciences [DE-FG03-96ER14625]
FX D.P.S. and A.V.O. acknowledge the Center for Revolutionary Solar
Photoconversion, Colorado Renewal Energy Collaboratory for funding.
A.V.O. also acknowledges support from National Science Foundation Grant
MPS/CHE 1059089. D.P.S. also acknowledges support from the U.S.
Department of Energy through the LANL/LDRD Program. J.B.S. and B.A.P.
acknowledge U.S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences Grant No.
DE-FG03-96ER14625 for funding. The authors thank Dr. Martin Gelfand, Dr.
Christophe Galland, Dr. Peter Goodwin, and Kevin Whitcomb for useful
conversations on both the photoluminescence measurements and data
analysis.
NR 83
TC 8
Z9 8
U1 2
U2 67
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 39
BP 21069
EP 21076
DI 10.1021/jp306255g
PG 8
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 014KX
UT WOS:000309375700053
ER
PT J
AU Garcia-Mota, M
Bajdich, M
Viswanathan, V
Vojvodic, A
Bell, AT
Norskov, JK
AF Garcia-Mota, Monica
Bajdich, Michal
Viswanathan, Venkatasubramanian
Vojvodic, Aleksandra
Bell, Alexis T.
Norskov, Jens K.
TI Importance of Correlation in Determining Electrocatalytic Oxygen
Evolution Activity on Cobalt Oxides
SO JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
LA English
DT Article
ID WATER OXIDATION; METAL OXIDES; SURFACES; REDUCTION; DENSITY; CO3O4;
TRANSITION; ELECTROLYSIS; ELECTRODES; STABILITY
AB Co-based oxides are suitable electrode materials for the electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) with promising activity and stability, in addition to being widely available and relatively cheap. We investigate OER on Co3O4(001) and beta-CoOOH (01 (1) over bar2) surfaces using density functional theory calculations (DFT). We construct surface Pourbaix diagrams and investigate the theoretical overpotential for the elementary steps involved in OER on these surfaces. We show that inclusion of the Hubbard-U correction to DFT (DFT+U) is necessary to recover experimentally observed trends in the activity for the strongly correlated cobalt oxides. We find that the inclusion of the Hubbard-U correction lowers the activity of both Co3O4(001) and beta-CoOOH(01 (1) over bar2) when compared to results from pure DFT. In addition, the Hubbard-U correction shifts the location of Co3O4 and beta-CoOOH from the strong binding leg to the weak binding leg of the OER volcano plot. The calculations also suggest that the theoretical overpotentials for Co3O4 and beta-CoOOH are very nearly the same. We ascribe this to a similar local coordination environment of the active Co site in CO3O4 and CoOOH under OER conditions.
C1 [Garcia-Mota, Monica; Viswanathan, Venkatasubramanian; Vojvodic, Aleksandra; Norskov, Jens K.] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem Engn, SUNCAT Ctr Interface Sci & Catalysis, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
[Bajdich, Michal; Bell, Alexis T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Joint Ctr Artificial Photosynth, JCAP N, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
[Bell, Alexis T.] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
RP Norskov, JK (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Dept Chem Engn, SUNCAT Ctr Interface Sci & Catalysis, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
EM norskov@stanford.edu
RI Viswanathan, Venkatasubramanian/D-6311-2012; Garcia Mota,
Monica/M-2365-2014; Vojvodic, Aleksandra/C-3383-2014; Norskov,
Jens/D-2539-2017;
OI Vojvodic, Aleksandra/0000-0002-5584-6711; Norskov,
Jens/0000-0002-4427-7728; Garcia Mota, Monica/0000-0003-3454-5140;
Viswanathan, Venkatasubramanian/0000-0003-1060-5495; Bell,
Alexis/0000-0002-5738-4645
FU Center of Nanostructuring for Efficient Energy Conversion (CNEEC) at
Stanford University, an Energy Frontier Research Center; U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-SC0001060]; Joint Center
for Artificial Photosynthesis (JCAP), a DOE Energy Innovation Hub,
through the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy
[DE-SC0004993]; UTRC fellowship
FX The computational work on Hubbard-U correction and OER on
Co3O4 by MGM, AV, and JKN was supported by Center
of Nanostructuring for Efficient Energy Conversion (CNEEC) at Stanford
University, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number
DE-SC0001060. The computational work on OER on beta-CoOOH by MB and ATB
was supported by the Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis (JCAP),
a DOE Energy Innovation Hub, through the Office of Science of the U.S.
Department of Energy under Award No. DE-SC0004993. The computational
work on Hubbard-U correction by VV was supported by an UTRC fellowship.
NR 48
TC 75
Z9 76
U1 27
U2 309
PU AMER CHEMICAL SOC
PI WASHINGTON
PA 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA
SN 1932-7447
J9 J PHYS CHEM C
JI J. Phys. Chem. C
PD OCT 4
PY 2012
VL 116
IS 39
BP 21077
EP 21082
DI 10.1021/jp306303y
PG 6
WC Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science,
Multidisciplinary
SC Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
GA 014KX
UT WOS:000309375700054
ER
PT J
AU Fenimore, PW
Muhammad, MA
Fischer, WM
Foley, BT
Bakken, RR
Thurmond, JR
Yusim, K
Yoon, H
Parker, M
Hart, MK
Dye, JM
Korber, B
Kuiken, C
AF Fenimore, Paul W.
Muhammad, Majidat A.
Fischer, William M.
Foley, Brian T.
Bakken, Russell R.
Thurmond, James R.
Yusim, Karina
Yoon, Hyejin
Parker, Michael
Hart, Mary Kate
Dye, John M.
Korber, Bette
Kuiken, Carla
TI Designing and Testing Broadly-Protective Filoviral Vaccines Optimized
for Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Epitope Coverage
SO PLOS ONE
LA English
DT Article
ID HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; EBOLA HEMORRHAGIC-FEVER;
MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD; RESPONSES; INFECTION; IMMUNITY; MONKEYS; BREADTH
AB We report the rational design and in vivo testing of mosaic proteins for a polyvalent pan-filoviral vaccine using a computational strategy designed for the Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1) but also appropriate for Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and potentially other diverse viruses. Mosaics are sets of artificial recombinant proteins that are based on natural proteins. The recombinants are computationally selected using a genetic algorithm to optimize the coverage of potential cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) epitopes. Because evolutionary history differs markedly between HIV-1 and filoviruses, we devised an adapted computational technique that is effective for sparsely sampled taxa; our first significant result is that the mosaic technique is effective in creating high-quality mosaic filovirus proteins. The resulting coverage of potential epitopes across filovirus species is superior to coverage by any natural variants, including current vaccine strains with demonstrated cross-reactivity. The mosaic cocktails are also robust: mosaics substantially outperformed natural strains when computationally tested against poorly sampled species and more variable genes. Furthermore, in a computational comparison of cross-reactive potential a design constructed prior to the Bundibugyo outbreak performed nearly as well against all species as an updated design that included Bundibugyo. These points suggest that the mosaic designs would be more resilient than natural-variant vaccines against future Ebola outbreaks dominated by novel viral variants. We demonstrate in vivo immunogenicity and protection against a heterologous challenge in a mouse model. This design work delineates the likely requirements and limitations on broadly-protective filoviral CTL vaccines.
C1 [Fenimore, Paul W.; Fischer, William M.; Foley, Brian T.; Yusim, Karina; Yoon, Hyejin; Korber, Bette; Kuiken, Carla] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM USA.
[Muhammad, Majidat A.; Bakken, Russell R.; Parker, Michael; Dye, John M.] USA, Med Res Inst Infect Dis, Div Virol, Frederick, MD USA.
[Thurmond, James R.] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN USA.
[Hart, Mary Kate] DynPort Vaccine Co, Frederick, MD USA.
RP Fenimore, PW (reprint author), Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Biol & Biophys Grp, Los Alamos, NM USA.
EM paulf@lanl.gov
OI Foley, Brian/0000-0002-1086-0296; Fischer, Will/0000-0003-4579-4062;
Korber, Bette/0000-0002-2026-5757
FU Defense Threat Reduction Agency [CBM.VAXPLAT.05.10.RD.005]; USAMRIID
[TA2F06062]; Los Alamos National Laboratory [20050155DR]
FX Funding was provided by the Defense Threat Reduction Agency, project
#CBM.VAXPLAT.05.10.RD.005 and by USAMRIID subcontract TA2F06062 and Los
Alamos National Laboratory Directed Research funds 20050155DR. The
funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
NR 34
TC 14
Z9 14
U1 1
U2 12
PU PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
PI SAN FRANCISCO
PA 1160 BATTERY STREET, STE 100, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 USA
SN 1932-6203
J9 PLOS ONE
JI PLoS One
PD OCT 3
PY 2012
VL 7
IS 10
AR e44769
DI 10.1371/journal.pone.0044769
PG 11
WC Multidisciplinary Sciences
SC Science & Technology - Other Topics
GA 015NU
UT WOS:000309454000004
PM 23056184
ER
PT J
AU Daidone, I
Iacobucci, C
McLain, SE
Smith, JC
AF Daidone, Isabella
Iacobucci, Claudio
McLain, Sylvia E.
Smith, Jeremy C.
TI Alteration of Water Structure by Peptide Clusters Revealed by Neutron
Scattering in the Small-Angle Region (below 1 angstrom(-1))
SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
ID MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; HYDROPHOBIC AMINO-ACID;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; HYDRATION FORCES; MD SIMULATIONS; PROTEIN; SURFACES;
SYSTEMS
AB Solution scattering of neutrons and x-rays can provide direct information on local interactions of importance for biomolecular folding and structure. Here, neutron scattering experiments are combined with molecular-dynamics simulation to interpret the scattering signal of a series of dipeptides with varying degrees of hydrophobicity (GlyAla, GlyPro, and AlaPro) in concentrated aqueous solution (1:20 solute/water ratio) in which the peptides form large segregates (up to 50-60 amino acids). Two main results are found: 1), the shift to lower Q of the so-called water-ring peak (Q approximate to 2 angstrom(-1)) arises mainly from an overlap of water-peptide and peptide-peptide correlations in the region of 1.3 < Q < 2 angstrom(-1), rather than from a shift of the water signal induced by the presence of the clusters; and 2), in the low-Q region (Q approximate to 0.6 angstrom(-1)) a positive peak is observed originating from both the solute-solute correlations and changes in the water structure induced by the formation of the clusters. In particular, the water molecules are found to be more connected than in the bulk with hydrogen-bonding directions tangential to the exposed hydrophobic surfaces, and this effect increases with increasing peptide hydrophobicity. This work demonstrates that important information on the (hydrophobic) hydration of biomolecules can be obtained in the very-small-angle region.
C1 [Daidone, Isabella; Iacobucci, Claudio] Univ Aquila, Dept Phys & Chem Sci, I-67100 Laquila, Italy.
[McLain, Sylvia E.] Univ Oxford, Dept Biochem, Oxford OX1 3QU, England.
[Smith, Jeremy C.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN USA.
[Smith, Jeremy C.] Univ Tennessee, Dept Biochem & Cellular & Mol Biophys, Knoxville, TN USA.
RP Daidone, I (reprint author), Univ Aquila, Dept Phys & Chem Sci, I-67100 Laquila, Italy.
EM daidone@caspur.it; smithjc@ornl.gov
RI smith, jeremy/B-7287-2012
OI smith, jeremy/0000-0002-2978-3227
FU Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Applicazioni di Supercalcolo Per
Universita e Ricerca; Molecular and Cellular Biosystems Cluster,
National Science Foundation
FX I.D. received financial support from the Consorzio Interuniversitario
per le Applicazioni di Supercalcolo Per Universita e Ricerca through the
"Theoretical study of electron transfer reactions in complex
atomic-molecular systems" project. J.C.S. received funding from the
Molecular and Cellular Biosystems Cluster, National Science Foundation.
NR 30
TC 2
Z9 2
U1 0
U2 20
PU CELL PRESS
PI CAMBRIDGE
PA 600 TECHNOLOGY SQUARE, 5TH FLOOR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
SN 0006-3495
J9 BIOPHYS J
JI Biophys. J.
PD OCT 3
PY 2012
VL 103
IS 7
BP 1518
EP 1524
DI 10.1016/j.bpj.2012.08.010
PG 7
WC Biophysics
SC Biophysics
GA 017DX
UT WOS:000309571400014
PM 23062344
ER
PT J
AU Nickels, JD
O'Neill, H
Hong, L
Tyagi, M
Ehlers, G
Weiss, KL
Zhang, Q
Yi, Z
Mamontov, E
Smith, JC
Sokolov, AP
AF Nickels, Jonathan D.
O'Neill, Hugh
Hong, Liang
Tyagi, Madhusudan
Ehlers, Georg
Weiss, Kevin L.
Zhang, Qiu
Yi, Zheng
Mamontov, Eugene
Smith, Jeremy C.
Sokolov, Alexei P.
TI Dynamics of Protein and its Hydration Water: Neutron Scattering Studies
on Fully Deuterated GFP
SO BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
LA English
DT Article
ID GREEN FLUORESCENT PROTEIN; BOSON PEAK; BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES;
BACKBONE CONTRIBUTIONS; GLOBULAR PROTEIN; RIBONUCLEASE-A; SIDE-CHAIN;
SOLVENT; TEMPERATURE; MOTIONS
AB We present a detailed analysis of the picosecond-to-nanosecond motions of green fluorescent protein (G FP) and its hydration water using neutron scattering spectroscopy and hydrogen/deuterium contrast. The analysis reveals that hydration water suppresses protein motions at lower temperatures (